# translation

lexentry: eng/-ability__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ability
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -barhet
sense_list:
Forms a noun from a verb or an adjective by changing from -able; ability, inclination or suitability for a specified function or condition.


lexentry: eng/-an__Suffix__1
written_rep: -an
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -isk | -sk
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to; an adjectival suffix appended to various words, often nouns, to make an adjective form. (Often added to words of Latin origin, but also used with words of other origins. When a word ends in a, -n is used instead.)


lexentry: eng/-ane__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ane
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -an
sense_list:
Variant of -an, usually with differentiation (germane, humane, urbane), but sometimes alone (mundane).


lexentry: eng/-ate__Suffix__4
written_rep: -ate
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -at
sense_list:
(chemistry) forms derivatives of specified elements or compounds; especially salts or esters of an acid whose name ends in -ic


lexentry: eng/-burger__Suffix__1
written_rep: -burger
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -burgare
sense_list:
Used to make the names of hamburgers served in buns with the addition of the specified foodstuff, or with that foodstuff used in place of the usual meat.


lexentry: eng/-drome__Suffix__1
written_rep: -drome
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -drom
sense_list:
(literary) Forms placenames related to racetracks (now especially large covered racetracks) or similar structures.


lexentry: eng/-ed__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ed
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -de | -t
sense_list:
Used to form past tenses of (regular) verbs. In linguistics, it is used for the base form of any past form. See -t for a variant.


lexentry: eng/-ed__Suffix__3
written_rep: -ed
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -ad | -ig
sense_list:
Used to form possessional adjectives from nouns, in the sense of having the object represented by the noun.


lexentry: eng/-ee__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ee
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -ensk
sense_list:
Added to transitive verbs to form words meaning a person or thing that is the object of that verb (i.e., to whom or to which an action is done).


lexentry: eng/-elect__Suffix__1
written_rep: -elect
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vald
sense_list:
Used after a title to indicate that the person has been elected to hold the title, but has not yet officially taken it.


lexentry: eng/-en__Suffix__3
written_rep: -en
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -na
sense_list:
When attached to certain adjectives, it forms a transitive verb whose meaning is, to make (adjective). Usually, the verb is ergative, sometimes not. The same construction could also be done to certain (fewer) nouns, as, strengthen, in which case the verb means roughly, "to give (noun) to", or "to become like (noun)".


lexentry: eng/-er__Suffix__1
written_rep: -er
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -re | -are
sense_list:
(added to verbs) A person or thing that does an action indicated by the root verb; used to form an agent noun.


lexentry: eng/-er__Suffix__1
written_rep: -er
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: -are | -ist | -spelare
sense_list:
(added to nouns, chiefly denoting occupations) A person whose occupation is the root noun; (more broadly, occasionally with adjectives) a person characterized by the root.


lexentry: eng/-er__Suffix__2
written_rep: -er
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -are | -bo
sense_list:
(added to a proper noun) Suffix denoting a resident or inhabitant of (the place denoted by the proper noun); used to form a demonym.


lexentry: eng/-er__Suffix__5
written_rep: -er
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -are | mer
sense_list:
(added to certain adjectives and adverbs, now especially short ones) More; used to form the comparative.


lexentry: eng/-ese__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ese
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -ensk
sense_list:
Used to form adjectives and nouns describing things and characteristics of a city, region, or country, such as the people and the language spoken by these people.


lexentry: eng/-gon__Suffix__1
written_rep: -gon
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -gon | -hörning
sense_list:
(geometry) Forms the names of plane figures containing a given number of angles, and thus bounded by that number of line segments (polygons). If the number is large enough, it can take the hyphenated suffix directly.


lexentry: eng/-ible__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ible
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -bar | -abel
sense_list:
An adjective suffix, now usually in a passive sense; forms adjectives meaning "able to be", "relevant or suitable to, in accordance with", or expressing capacity or worthiness in a passive sense.


lexentry: eng/-ic__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ic
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: -isk
sense_list:
(chemistry) Used to denote certain chemical compounds in which a specified chemical element has a higher oxidation number than in the equivalent compound whose name ends in the suffix -ous. For example sulphuric acid (H₂SO₄) has more oxygen atoms per molecule than sulphurous acid (H₂SO₃).


lexentry: eng/-ine__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ine
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: -inna
sense_list:
(chemistry) Used to form names of chemical substances, especially basic (alkaline) substances, alkaloidal substances, or halogen elements.


lexentry: eng/-ing__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ing
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -ing
sense_list:
Used to form nouns or noun-like words (or elements of noun phrases) from verbs, denoting the act of doing something, an action, or the embodiment of an action.


lexentry: eng/-ish__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ish
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: -isk
sense_list:
(of adjectives from roots of proper nouns denoting names of nations or regions) Of, belonging, or relating to (a nationality, place, language or similar association with something).


lexentry: eng/-ism__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ism
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: -ism
sense_list:
Used to form names of a tendency of action, behaviour, condition, opinion, or state belonging to a class or group of persons, or the result of a doctrine, ideology, or principle or lack thereof.


lexentry: eng/-ite__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ite
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -it
sense_list:
(sometimes, pejorative) Used to form nouns denoting followers or adherents of a specified person, idea, doctrine, movement, etc. | Used to form nouns denoting descendants of a specified historical person, especially a biblical figure. | Used to form nouns denoting the product of a specified process or a commercially manufactured product. | (chemistry) Used to form names of certain chemical compounds, especially salts or esters of acids whose name ends in -ous.


lexentry: eng/-itis__Suffix__1
written_rep: -itis
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -it
sense_list:
(pathology) Suffix denoting diseases characterized by inflammation, itself often caused by an infection.


lexentry: eng/-ity__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ity
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -itet | -het
sense_list:
Used to form an uncountable noun from an adjective; especially, to form the noun referring to the state, property, or quality of conforming to the adjective's description.


lexentry: eng/-ive__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ive
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -iv
sense_list:
An adjective suffix signifying relating or belonging to, of the nature of, tending to, or serving to; as: affirmative, active, conclusive, corrective, diminutive.


lexentry: eng/-ization__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ization
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -isering
sense_list:
A suffix forming nouns denoting the act, process, or result of doing something, or of making something.


lexentry: eng/-less__Suffix__1
written_rep: -less
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -lös
sense_list:
Lacking (something); without (something). Added usually to a noun to form an adjective signifying a lack of that noun.


lexentry: eng/-ly__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ly
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -aktig | -lig | -artad | -isk
sense_list:
Used to form adjectives from nouns, the adjectives having the sense of "behaving like, or having a nature typical of what is denoted by the noun" Similar in meaning to -like but most often paired with animate nouns.


lexentry: eng/-ly__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ly
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: -lig
sense_list:
Used to form adjectives from nouns specifying time intervals, the adjectives having the sense of "occurring at such intervals".


lexentry: eng/-mancy__Suffix__1
written_rep: -mancy
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: -manti
sense_list:
(fantasy) Variety of magic, especially that controlling or related to a specific element, substance, or theme.


lexentry: eng/-ness__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ness
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -het | -skap
sense_list:
Appended to adjectives to form nouns meaning "the state of being (the adjective)", "the quality of being (the adjective)", or "the measure of being (the adjective)".


lexentry: eng/-nomy__Suffix__1
written_rep: -nomy
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -nomi
sense_list:
a system of rules, laws, or knowledge about a body of a particular field; distribution, arrangement, management


lexentry: eng/-o-__Interfix__1
written_rep: -o-
part_of_speech: affix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -s-
sense_list:
A linking vowel inserted interconsonantally between two morphemes, to ease pronunciation, without contributing to the meaning. It frequently joins words or combining forms of Ancient Greek or Classical Latin origin in the classical compounds of New Latin and international scientific vocabulary, but it can also be used to join modern terms and even abbreviations, either formally or informally.


lexentry: eng/-ology__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ology
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: -logi
sense_list:
(often, humorous) added to an ordinary English word to create a name for a (possibly non-existent) field of study.


lexentry: eng/-phobe__Suffix__1
written_rep: -phobe
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -fob
sense_list:
Used to form nouns denoting a person having a fear of a specific thing. | Used to form nouns denoting a person who hates or dislikes a type of person, thing, etc.


lexentry: eng/-phobia__Suffix__1
written_rep: -phobia
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -fobi
sense_list:
Used to form nouns meaning fear of a specific thing. | Used to form nouns meaning hate, dislike, or repression of a specific thing.


lexentry: eng/-ship__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ship
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -skap
sense_list:
Appended to a noun to form a new noun denoting a property or state of being, time spent in a role, or a specialised union. In particular, the way a set of social duties associated with a particular role shapes or develop's one's character.


lexentry: eng/-stan__Suffix__1
written_rep: -stan
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -stan
sense_list:
Used in the names of regions in the Middle East and Central Asia which were historically influenced by Persian and Turkic cultures.


lexentry: eng/-th__Suffix__2
written_rep: -th
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -de | -te
sense_list:
(mathematics) Used to form a term denoting the ordinal numeral corresponding to the value, being a natural number, of a mathematical expression.


lexentry: eng/-tion__Suffix__1
written_rep: -tion
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -ing | -tion
sense_list:
(non-productive) Used to form nouns meaning "the action of (a verb)" or "the result of (a verb)". Words ending in this suffix are almost always derived from a similar Latin word; a few (e.g. gumption) are not derived from Latin and are unrelated to any verb. More often, -ation is used.


lexentry: eng/-ward__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ward
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -åt
sense_list:
Forming adverbs denoting course or direction to, or motion or tendency toward, as in "backward", "toward", "forward", etc.


lexentry: eng/-ware__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ware
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vara
sense_list:
Used to form nouns denoting, collectively, items made from a particular substance. | Used to form nouns denoting, collectively, items of a particular kind or for a particular use.


lexentry: eng/-y__Suffix__1
written_rep: -y
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -aktig | -ig
sense_list:
Added to nouns and adjectives to form adjectives meaning “having the quality of”, either “involving the referent” or “analogous to it”.


lexentry: eng/-yl__Suffix__1
written_rep: -yl
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -yl
sense_list:
(organic chemistry) A univalent radical or functional group formed from a given molecule. Thus propyl from propane, benzyl from benzene, and so forth.


lexentry: eng/1-up__Noun__1
written_rep: 1-up
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: extraliv
sense_list:
(video games) An item that grants the player an extra life in the game, staving off game over by one more try.


lexentry: eng/15_minutes_of_fame__Noun__1
written_rep: 15 minutes of fame
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: femton minuter av berömmelse | femton minuter i rampljuset
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A very short time in the spotlight or brief flurry with fame, after which the person or subject involved is quickly forgotten.


lexentry: eng/2-1_road__Noun__1
written_rep: 2-1 road
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bymiljöväg
sense_list:
(transport) A type of road with extra-wide shoulders and a smaller single two-way lane in the middle for vehicles.


lexentry: eng/2CV__Noun__1
written_rep: 2CV
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: andhona
sense_list:
deux chevaux (conventional French shortening of deux chevaux-vapeur "two horsepower") (a model of car by French manufacturer, Citroën)


lexentry: eng/4-H__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: 4-H
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 4-H | 4H
sense_list:
In the United States, a youth organization administered by the Cooperative Extension System of the United States Department of Agriculture with the mission of "engaging youth to reach their fullest potential while advancing the field of youth development."


lexentry: eng/A-bomb__Noun__1
written_rep: A-bomb
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: atombomb
sense_list:
(slang) An atomic bomb; a weapon that derives its energy from nuclear reactions and has enormous destructive power.


lexentry: eng/A-level__Noun__1
written_rep: A-level
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kista
sense_list:
(England, Wales) A non-compulsory examination taken in the final two years of secondary education as a requisite for university or other tertiary education; the qualification obtained by passing such an exam


lexentry: eng/A-pillar__Noun__1
written_rep: A-pillar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: A-stolpe
sense_list:
The vertical support dividing a car's front windscreen from its front side windows.Column arrangement in cars


lexentry: eng/ABC__Noun__1
written_rep: ABC
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: abc | abc-bok
sense_list:
(obsolete) A primer for teaching the Latin alphabet and first elements of reading. [Attested from around (1350 to 1470) until the mid-17th century.]


lexentry: eng/AC__Noun__1
written_rep: AC
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 11
trans_list: AC | växelström
sense_list:
(electricity) Initialism of alternating current (often used to indicate an alternating potential rather than a current).


lexentry: eng/ATV__Noun__1
written_rep: ATV
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fyrhjuling
sense_list:
(transportation) Initialism of all-terrain vehicle. (an astride-seated quad or tri-wheeled off-road recreational vehicle).


lexentry: eng/AWOL__Noun__1
written_rep: AWOL
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bondpermission | frånvaro utan giltig orsak
sense_list:
(military) Absence without proper authority from the properly appointed place of duty, or from unit, organization, or other place of duty at which one is required to be at the time prescribed.


lexentry: eng/A_major__Noun__1
written_rep: A major
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: A-dur
sense_list:
(music) The major key with A as its tonic, with the notes A, B, C♯, D, E, F♯, and G♯, the key signature of which has three sharps.


lexentry: eng/A_minor__Noun__1
written_rep: A minor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: a-moll
sense_list:
(music) The minor key with A as its tonic, consisting of the pitches A, B, C, D, E, F, and G. | (music) The minor chord with a root of A.


lexentry: eng/Aarau__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aarau
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Aarau
sense_list:
A municipality and town, the capital of Aargau canton, in northern Switzerland; capital of the Helvetic Republic between 1798 and 1803.


lexentry: eng/Aaron's_beard__Noun__1
written_rep: Aaron's beard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Arons skägg
sense_list:
A common name for several plants that have tufts of stamens. [First attested in the late 19th century.]


lexentry: eng/Aaron__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aaron
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Aron
sense_list:
(biblical character) The elder brother of Moses in the Book of the Exodus, and in the Quran. | A surname transferred from the given name.


lexentry: eng/Abaza__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Abaza
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: abazinska
sense_list:
A Northwest Caucasian language spoken in the Russian autonomous republic of Karachay-Cherkessia, in the Caucasus Mountains, as well as in Turkey. [Mid 19th century.]


lexentry: eng/Abba__Noun__1
written_rep: Abba
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Abba | fader
sense_list:
(Christianity) Father, an honorific title given to God in the New Testament, especially used in prayers. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]


lexentry: eng/Abbasid__Noun__1
written_rep: Abbasid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: abbasid
sense_list:
(historical) A member of the dynasty of caliphs that ruled from Baghdad, from about 750 to 1250, claiming ancestry of Abbas.


lexentry: eng/Abdera__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Abdera
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Abdera
sense_list:
An ancient city in Thrace, in modern Greece | A modern municipality of Xanthi, in the administrative region of Thrace, Greece.


lexentry: eng/Abecedarian__Noun__1
written_rep: Abecedarian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: abc-bok
sense_list:
(historical) A member of a 16th-century Anabaptist sect, follower of the Zwickau prophets (and specially of Thomas Storch), who believed that any kind of knowledge (even basic reading and writing) would keep one from reaching obtaining salvation. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/Abelian__Noun__1
written_rep: Abelian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: abelsk
sense_list:
(Christianity, historical) A member of a sect in fourth-century Africa mentioned by St. Augustine, who states that they married but lived in continence after the manner, as they claimed, of Abel.


lexentry: eng/Aberdeen__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aberdeen
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Aberdeen
sense_list:
A port city in Aberdeen council area, Scotland, on the North Sea. | A council area of Scotland including the city, one of 32 created in 1996.


lexentry: eng/Abigail__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Abigail
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Abigail
sense_list:
(biblical character) The wife of Nabal and later of David in the Old Testament. | A en given name, used since the 16th century, and currently quite popular.


lexentry: eng/Abiturient__Noun__1
written_rep: Abiturient
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: abiturient
sense_list:
A pupil / student in the German education system who is taking, or who has taken and passed, the Abitur. [from mid 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/Abkhaz__Noun__1
written_rep: Abkhaz
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: abchazier | abchazer
sense_list:
An Abkhazian; a native or inhabitant of Abkhazia, a region just east of the Black Sea. [Mid 19th century.]


lexentry: eng/Abkhazia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Abkhazia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Abchazien
sense_list:
A region and de-facto independent but largely unrecognized country on the coast of the Black Sea and the south-western flank of the Caucasus, which considers itself an independent state called the Republic of Abkhazia; considered part of Georgia's territory by the Georgian government and the vast majority of the international community.


lexentry: eng/Aboriginal__Noun__1
written_rep: Aboriginal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: urinvånare
sense_list:
(potentially offensive) An Aboriginal inhabitant of Australia or other land. [First attested in the 19th century.]


lexentry: eng/Aborigine__Noun__1
written_rep: Aborigine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aboriginer | aborigin
sense_list:
(dated, now, offensive) An Aboriginal person from Australia (descending from, or a member of, one of the indigenous people(s) before British colonisation), Aboriginal Australian.


lexentry: eng/Aborigines__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aborigines
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: urinvånare
sense_list:
The native peoples of various regions, especially the Australian Aboriginal peoples, but also the original inhabitants of Canada and Argentina. Often considered offensive.


lexentry: eng/Abraham__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Abraham
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Abraham
sense_list:
(Abrahamism) A prophet in the Old Testament, Qur'an and Aqdas; a Semitic patriarch son of Terah who practiced monotheism, father of the Jewish patriarch Isaac by Sarah and the Arab patriarch Ishmael by Hagar. [First attested prior to 1150.] | A en given name. [First attested prior to 1150.] | A surname originating as a patronymic. [First attested prior to 1150.]


lexentry: eng/Absurdistan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Absurdistan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Absurdistan
sense_list:
(informal, humorous, derogatory) Any country where absurdity is the norm, especially in its public authorities and government.


lexentry: eng/Abuja__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Abuja
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Abuja
sense_list:
The capital city of Nigeria; lying in the Federal Capital Territory in the North Central geopolitical zone.


lexentry: eng/Abyssinia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Abyssinia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Abessinien
sense_list:
(historical) The Ethiopian Empire, a former empire in East Africa, consisting of modern-day Ethiopia and Eritrea.


lexentry: eng/Abyssinian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Abyssinian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: abessinsk
sense_list:
(dated, usually, _, capitalized) Of or pertaining to Ethiopia or its inhabitants; Ethiopian. [First attested in the late 18th century.]


lexentry: eng/Acadia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Acadia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Akadien
sense_list:
(history) A colonial territory owned by France in the 17th and early 18th centuries, spanning over what are now the Maritime provinces of eastern Canada (Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island) and part of the state of Maine in the USA.


lexentry: eng/Achaean__Noun__1
written_rep: Achaean
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: akajer
sense_list:
An inhabitant or resident of Achaea, especially a member of an ancient Hellenic tribe that inhabited the region of Achaea.


lexentry: eng/Achilles__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Achilles
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Akilles | Achilles
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) A mythical semidivine hero, the son of Peleus by the nereid Thetis, and prince of the Myrmidons, who features in the Iliad as a central character and the foremost warrior of the Achaean (Greek) camp.


lexentry: eng/Achilles_tendon__Noun__1
written_rep: Achilles tendon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: akillessena | hälsena
sense_list:
(anatomy) The strong tendon formed of the united tendons of the large muscles in the calf of the leg, and inserted into the bone of the heel.


lexentry: eng/Acmeism__Noun__1
written_rep: Acmeism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: akmeism
sense_list:
A literary movement in early twentieth-century Russia, reacting against symbolism and concerned with greater immediacy in poetic language.


lexentry: eng/Adam's_apple__Noun__1
written_rep: Adam's apple
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: adamsäpple
sense_list:
(anatomy) The lump in the throat, usually more noticeable in men than in women; the laryngeal prominence.


lexentry: eng/Adjara__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Adjara
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Adzjarien
sense_list:
An autonomous republic of Georgia located in its southwestern corner, bordered by Turkey to the south and by the Black Sea to the west. Predominantly populated by Muslim Georgians. Capital: Batumi.


lexentry: eng/Adriatic_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Adriatic Sea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Adriatiska havet
sense_list:
A sea and arm of the Mediterranean Sea, stretching north from the Ionian Sea to Venice, separating the Italian and Balkan Peninsulas.


lexentry: eng/Advent_Sunday__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Advent Sunday
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: adventssöndag
sense_list:
The fourth Sunday before Christmas Day, the start of Advent: 30 November (Saint Andrew's Day) or the nearest Sunday to it.


lexentry: eng/Advent__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Advent
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: advent
sense_list:
(Christianity) The period or season of the Christian church year between Advent Sunday and Christmas.


lexentry: eng/Advent_calendar__Noun__1
written_rep: Advent calendar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: adventskalender | julkalender
sense_list:
A calendar used to count down the days of Advent, having windows revealing a hidden picture or gift on each day.


lexentry: eng/Advent_wreath__Noun__1
written_rep: Advent wreath
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: adventskrans
sense_list:
(Christianity) A usually evergreen wreath adorned with four (or sometimes five) candles, the first of which is lit on Advent Sunday, followed by the lighting of an additional candle on each subsequent Sunday.


lexentry: eng/Adventist__Adjective__1
written_rep: Adventist
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: adventistisk
sense_list:
Relating to believers in the Second Advent of Jesus; relating to Adventism. | (short form) Relating to Seventh-day Adventism / the Seventh-day Adventist Church.


lexentry: eng/Adventist__Noun__1
written_rep: Adventist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: adventist
sense_list:
One who believes in the Second Advent (usually known as the Second Coming) of Jesus; an advocate of Adventism.


lexentry: eng/Aeneid__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aeneid
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Aeneiden
sense_list:
A classic epic poem, written in Latin by Virgil in the 1st century BCE (between 29 and 19 BCE), that tells the legendary story of Aeneas fleeing Troy and settling in Italy as ancestor of the Romans.


lexentry: eng/Aeolus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aeolus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Aeolus
sense_list:
(Greek god) The name of a number of characters in Greek mythology, including the founder of the Aeolian race, and a god with power over wind.


lexentry: eng/Aeschines__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aeschines
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Aischines
sense_list:
(Ancient Greece) A celebrated Greek statesman and orator (389–314 B.C.E.; full name Αἰσχίνης Ἀτρομήτου Κοθωκίδης, Aeschines Atrometi f. Cothocides), one the Canon of Ten Attic Orators.


lexentry: eng/Aeschylus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aeschylus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Aischylos
sense_list:
A Greek dramatic poet (525 BCE—456 BCE); Aeschylus was the earliest of the three greatest Greek tragedians.


lexentry: eng/Aesculapian_snake__Noun__1
written_rep: Aesculapian snake
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eskulapsnok
sense_list:
A European species of nonvenomous snake, Zamenis longissimus, associated with Asclepius (Roman counterpart: Aesculapius) in Ancient Greek mythology.


lexentry: eng/Afghanistan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Afghanistan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Afghanistan
sense_list:
A landlocked country between Central Asia and South Asia. Official name: Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan. Capital and largest city: Kabul.


lexentry: eng/Africa__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Africa
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Afrika
sense_list:
The continent that is south of Europe, east of the Atlantic Ocean, west of the Indian Ocean and north of Antarctica.


lexentry: eng/African-American__Adjective__1
written_rep: African-American
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: afroamerikansk
sense_list:
(of a person) Pertaining to the African-American ethnicity. | (US, broadly, proscribed, sometimes, offensive, of a person) Black. | Of or pertaining to the culture of African-American people.


lexentry: eng/Afrikaans__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Afrikaans
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: afrikaans
sense_list:
A Germanic language descending from Dutch; the primary language of the descendants of Dutch and other European settlers, as well as many mixed-race (e.g. Rehoboth Basters) living in South Africa and in Namibia. Also, one of the eleven official languages of South Africa and until 1990 one of three official languages of Namibia.


lexentry: eng/Afrikaner__Noun__1
written_rep: Afrikaner
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: afrikand
sense_list:
A member of an ethnic group of northwestern European ancestry and associated with southern Africa and the Afrikaans language.


lexentry: eng/Afroasiatic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Afroasiatic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: afroasiatisk
sense_list:
Of, pertaining to, or being a language family spoken in northern Africa and southwest Asia, and including Semitic, Egyptian, Berber, Chadic, Cushitic, and possibly Omotic languages.


lexentry: eng/Agamemnon__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Agamemnon
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Agamemnon
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) One of the most distinguished heroes of Greek mythology. He is the son of King Atreus of Mycenae and Queen Aerope and the brother of Menelaus. He is famous for rallying the Greeks in the Trojan War, yet infamous for the sacrifice of his daughter Iphigenia at the commencement of the war.


lexentry: eng/Age_of_Enlightenment__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Age of Enlightenment
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: upplysningstid
sense_list:
(historical period) A period of time ranging from part of the 17th century through much of the 18th century, characterized particularly by the importance of logic and reason.


lexentry: eng/Agnus_Dei__Noun__1
written_rep: Agnus Dei
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Agnus Dei | gudslamm
sense_list:
(Roman Catholicism, heraldiccharge) A small model, picture, or heraldic representation of a lamb with a cross and sometimes a flag (usually white with a red cross).


lexentry: eng/Ainu__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ainu
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ainu
sense_list:
The endangered language spoken by the Ainu ethnic group, generally considered a language isolate with no known relation to other languages.


lexentry: eng/Aion__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aion
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Aion
sense_list:
(Greek god) A Hellenistic deity associated with time, the orb or circle encompassing the universe, and the zodiac.


lexentry: eng/Aisne__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aisne
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Aisne
sense_list:
One of the départements in Hauts-de-France, France. Capital: Laon (INSEE code 02) | A river in northern France, which flows into the Mayenne River


lexentry: eng/Akkadian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Akkadian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: akkadiska
sense_list:
The now extinct Semitic language of ancient Mesopotamia, formerly used as an international language of diplomacy.


lexentry: eng/Al_Jazeera__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Al Jazeera
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Al-Jazira
sense_list:
Any of a group of satellite television channels operating under the Qatar-based Al Jazeera Media Network, providing coverage of news, along with analysis, documentaries, and talk shows; particularly known for their in-depth and frontline reporting in conflict zones.


lexentry: eng/Alaska__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Alaska
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Alaska
sense_list:
A state of the United States, formerly a territory. Capital: Juneau. Postal code: AK, largest city: Anchorage. | Several places in the United States, named for the state or territory.


lexentry: eng/Alaska_pollock__Noun__1
written_rep: Alaska pollock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alaskasej | Alaska pollock | stillahavsbleka | stillahavslyra
sense_list:
A semipelagic schooling fish, Gadus chalcogrammus (syn. Theragra chalcogramma), widely distributed in the North Pacific with largest concentrations found in the eastern Bering Sea.


lexentry: eng/Albania__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Albania
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Albanien
sense_list:
A country in Southeast Europe. Official name: Republic of Albania. Capital and largest city: Tirana.


lexentry: eng/Albanian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Albanian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: albanska | albansk
sense_list:
The languages spoken by the Albanian people, primarily spoken in Albania and Kosovo. (ISO 639 language codes: sq/sqi/alb (Albanian), als (Tosk), aln (Gheg), aat (Arvanitika), aae (Arbëresh).)


lexentry: eng/Alcibiades__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Alcibiades
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Alkibiades
sense_list:
A Greek en given name, notably borne by Alcibiades (450–404 B.C.), a prominent Athenian statesman, orator, and general.


lexentry: eng/Alcoholics_Anonymous__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Alcoholics Anonymous
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Anonyma alkoholister
sense_list:
A self-supporting organization of alcoholic people, which proves mutual support to obtain and maintain sobriety.


lexentry: eng/Aldebaran__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aldebaran
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Aldebaran
sense_list:
(star) One of the brightest stars in the sky, now recognised to be a binary star in the constellation Taurus (alpha (α) Tauri); an orange giant, 68 light years from Earth. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/Alemannic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Alemannic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alemanniska
sense_list:
A language or dialect group, belonging to the High German dialects, spoken in certain parts of South Germany, in Alsace (France), Vorarlberg (Austria), Switzerland and Liechtenstein.


lexentry: eng/Aleut__Noun__1
written_rep: Aleut
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aleutiska | aleut
sense_list:
A member of the indigenous people of the Aleutian Islands of Alaska in the United States and of Kamchatka Krai in the Russia.


lexentry: eng/Aleutian_Islands__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aleutian Islands
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Aleuterna
sense_list:
An archipelago of more than three hundred small volcanic islands forming an island arc in the Northern Pacific Ocean, between Alaska and the Kamchatka Peninsula of Asia; part of the United States.


lexentry: eng/Alexander_the_Great__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Alexander the Great
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Alexander den store
sense_list:
(356–323 BCE) A king (basileus) of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon and conqueror of much of Asia.


lexentry: eng/Algeria__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Algeria
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Algeriet
sense_list:
A country in North Africa. Official name: People's Democratic Republic of Algeria. Capital and largest city: Algiers.


lexentry: eng/All_Hallows__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: All Hallows
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: allhelgonadag
sense_list:
(chiefly, archaic) All Saints' Day, the 1st of November; the Christian feast day honoring all Christian saints. [from 10th c.]


lexentry: eng/All_Saints'_Day__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: All Saints' Day
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: allhelgonadagen
sense_list:
(Christianity) In Christian tradition, the annual feast day celebrating the life of all saints, taking place on the first day of November, or (in the Greek church) on the first Sunday after Pentecost.


lexentry: eng/All_Souls'_Day__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: All Souls' Day
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alla själars dag
sense_list:
(Christianity) An annual feast day celebrating the faithful departed on the second day of November, immediately following All Saints' Day.


lexentry: eng/Allahu_akbar__Interjection__1
written_rep: Allahu akbar
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Allah akbar | Allahu akbar
sense_list:
(Islam) "God is most great"; the Muslim takbir, or liturgical proclamation, used to accept sovereignty of God and as a common form of thanksgiving. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/Allies__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Allies
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: allierad
sense_list:
The countries allied against the Axis Powers during World War II. The major signatories included the United Kingdom, Soviet Union, United States, and China. | The countries allied against the Central Powers during World War I, including especially the United Kingdom, the Russian Empire, and France.


lexentry: eng/Alpes-de-Haute-Provence__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Alpes-de-Haute-Provence
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Alpes-de-Haute-Provence
sense_list:
One of the départements in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France. Capital: Digne-les-Bains (INSEE code 04).


lexentry: eng/Alpha_Centauri__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Alpha Centauri
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Alfa Centauri
sense_list:
(star) The brightest star in the southern constellation of Centaurus. It is actually a binary star with Proxima Centauri as a third component.


lexentry: eng/Alps__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Alps
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Alperna
sense_list:
(usually, with "the") A mountain range in Western Europe, running from France to Slovenia, the highest peak of which is Mont Blanc, at 4808 metres.


lexentry: eng/Alsace__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Alsace
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Elsass | Alsace
sense_list:
A region, former administrative region, and historical province of France, located on the west bank of the upper Rhine; since 2016, part of the administrative region of Grand Est. It has changed hands between France and Germany several times throughout history.


lexentry: eng/Altaic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Altaic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Altaisk
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to a grouping of languages (formerly proposed to be a language family, now generally considered a sprachbund by linguists) that includes the Turkic languages (e.g. Turkish), the Mongolic (e.g. Mongolian) and Tungusic (e.g. Xibe) languages, and less often the Japonic and Koreanic languages.


lexentry: eng/Altair__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Altair
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Altair
sense_list:
(star) The brightest star in the constellation Aquila; Alpha (α) Aquilae. It is the twelfth brightest star in the sky, and forms one corner of the Summer Triangle.


lexentry: eng/Alzheimer's_disease__Noun__1
written_rep: Alzheimer's disease
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Alzheimers sjukdom | alzheimer
sense_list:
(neurology, disease) A disorder involving loss of mental functions resulting from brain tissue changes; senile dementia of the Alzheim er's type.


lexentry: eng/Amalthea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Amalthea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Amalthea
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) The most frequently mentioned foster mother of Zeus, sometimes represented as the goat who suckled the infant-god in a mountain cave, sometimes as a goat-tending nymph.


lexentry: eng/Amazon__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Amazon
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Amazonfloden
sense_list:
(sometimes, attributive) A region including much of this river; specifically, the region of the Amazon Rainforest, or of the Amazon River Basin.


lexentry: eng/Amazon_lily__Noun__1
written_rep: Amazon lily
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: jättenäckros
sense_list:
A giant water lily, Victoria amazonica, with circular leaves of up to 8 feet in diameter having large white female flowers that bloom at night, and change to pink male ones the next night.


lexentry: eng/American_Civil_War__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: American Civil War
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Amerikanska inbördeskriget
sense_list:
A war fought in the United States between 1861 and 1865, between the Northern states (Union) and Southern states (Confederacy).


lexentry: eng/American_Dream__Noun__1
written_rep: American Dream
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: amerikanska drömmen
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A philosophy that with perseverance, courage and determination, anyone can prosper and achieve success.


lexentry: eng/American_English__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: American English
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: amerikansk engelska | amerikanska
sense_list:
The form of the English language that is chiefly used in the United States, contrasted with British English or Canadian English and that of other places.


lexentry: eng/American_Samoa__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: American Samoa
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Amerikanska Samoa
sense_list:
An archipelago and overseas territory of the United States in the Pacific Ocean. Official name: Territory of American Samoa. It is distinct from Samoa (formerly: Western Samoa).


lexentry: eng/American__Adjective__1
written_rep: American
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: amerikansk | amerikan
sense_list:
Of, from, or pertaining to the United States of America, its people, or its culture. | (archaic) Synonym of American Indian and Native American, of, from, or pertaining to the indigenous inhabitants of the Americas.


lexentry: eng/American__Noun__1
written_rep: American
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: amerikan | amerikanare
sense_list:
(archaic) Synonym of American Indian or Native American, an indigenous inhabitant of the Americas. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/American_bittern__Noun__1
written_rep: American bittern
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: amerikansk rördrom
sense_list:
A medium-sized bittern most commonly found in North America, Botaurus lentiginosus, known for its resounding calls.


lexentry: eng/American_cheese__Noun__1
written_rep: American cheese
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: amerikansk ost
sense_list:
A common processed cheese, yellow or white in colour and mild in flavour, with a medium-firm consistency.


lexentry: eng/American_cocker_spaniel__Noun__1
written_rep: American cocker spaniel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Amerikansk cockerspaniel
sense_list:
A sporting dog of a breed ranging between 18 and 30 lbs., originally bred in Britain as the English cocker spaniel for the sport of cocking, or bird hunting. Breed divided by colors: black, sable, parti, tri, and ASCOB.


lexentry: eng/American_football__Noun__1
written_rep: American football
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: amerikansk fotboll
sense_list:
A team sport similar to rugby football, played by two teams of eleven players on a rectangular field with goalposts at each end.


lexentry: eng/American_foulbrood__Noun__1
written_rep: American foulbrood
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: amerikansk yngelröta
sense_list:
A highly contagious and destructive disease of bees caused by the spore-forming bacterium Paenibacillus larvae.


lexentry: eng/American_lion__Noun__1
written_rep: American lion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: puma
sense_list:
An extinct lion of subspecies †Panthera leo atrox or species †Panthera atrox, endemic to North America and northwestern South America during the Pleistocene epoch.


lexentry: eng/Americanism__Noun__1
written_rep: Americanism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: amerikanism
sense_list:
A word, phrase or linguistic feature originating from or specific to American English usage. | A preference for the United States and the ideas it represents.


lexentry: eng/Americanize__Verb__1
written_rep: Americanize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: amerikanisera
sense_list:
(US, Canada) To render American; to adapt to the custom, culture, or style of the United States of America.


lexentry: eng/Americas__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Americas
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Amerika
sense_list:
North America and South America taken together; that is, North America, Central America, and South America taken together.


lexentry: eng/Amu_Darya__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Amu Darya
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Amu-Darja
sense_list:
A major river in Central Asia flowing across the border of Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan parallel to Syr Darya and into the Aral Sea. Known in classical times as Oxus.


lexentry: eng/Amun__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Amun
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Amon
sense_list:
(Egyptian god) An Egyptian wind deity associated with the town of Thebes; later (post-16th century BCE) the creator deity, often depicted with curling ram horns.


lexentry: eng/Amur__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Amur
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Amur
sense_list:
The world's ninth-longest river, forming part of the border between the Far East of Russia and Northeastern China, emptying into the Pacific Ocean through the Strait of Tartary, where the mouth of the river faces the northern end of the island of Sakhalin.


lexentry: eng/Anabaptist__Noun__1
written_rep: Anabaptist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vederdöpare
sense_list:
A member of a radical wing of Christians during the Protestant Reformation, with a tenet of adult baptism.


lexentry: eng/Anatolia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Anatolia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Anatolien
sense_list:
A peninsula in Western Asia, comprising most of the modern Republic of Turkey. Bounded by the Black Sea to the north, the Armenian Highland to the east, the Mediterranean Sea to the south and the Aegean Sea to the west.


lexentry: eng/Ancien_Régime__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ancien Régime
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ancien Régime
sense_list:
(historical) The aristocratic social and political system established in France under the Valois and Bourbon dynasties, overthrown by the French Revolution of 1789.


lexentry: eng/Ancient_Greece__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ancient Greece
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: antikens Grekland
sense_list:
The civilization that flourished around the Mediterranean Sea from the 3rd millennium to the 1st century BCE (including the first two European civilizations, Minoan and Mycenaean), known as the cradle of Western civilization.


lexentry: eng/Ancient_Greek__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ancient Greek
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: klassisk grekiska | antik grekiska | gammalgrekiska
sense_list:
Any of the various forms of the Greek language of classical antiquity, particularly the classical Attic dialect used in Athenian literature.


lexentry: eng/Ancient_Rome__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ancient Rome
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: antikens Rom
sense_list:
The civilization associated with Rome from the 9th century BCE to the 5th century C.E. and the Roman Empire centered on it.


lexentry: eng/Andalusia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Andalusia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Andalusien
sense_list:
The most populated and second largest of the seventeen autonomous communities that constitute Spain, whose capital is Seville.


lexentry: eng/Andalusian_Arabic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Andalusian Arabic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: andalusisk arabiska
sense_list:
An extinct variety of the Arabic language spoken in Al-Andalus, in the Iberian Peninsula, under Muslim rule.


lexentry: eng/Andaman_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Andaman Sea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Andamansjön
sense_list:
Part of the Indian Ocean, to the southeast of the Bay of Bengal, south of Burma (Myanmar), west of Thailand, north-west of the Malay Peninsula, north of Sumatra, and east of the Andaman Islands.


lexentry: eng/Anderson__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Anderson
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Andersson
sense_list:
A town, the county seat of Grimes County, Texas; named for Kenneth Lewis Anderson, 4th Vice President of the Republic of Texas.


lexentry: eng/Andorra__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Andorra
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Andorra
sense_list:
A microstate in Southern Europe, between Spain and France. Official name: Principality of Andorra. Capital and largest city: Andorra la Vella.


lexentry: eng/Andromeda__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Andromeda
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Andromeda
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) The daughter of Cepheus and Cassiopeia, king and queen of Eritrea, rescued from her sacrifice to the sea monster Cetus by Perseus, who married her; mother of Perses, ancient king of Persia. | (constellation) A constellation of the northern sky representing the "chained woman" Andromeda in Greek mythology, which is surrounded by the constellations of Cassiopeia, Perseus, and Pegasus, among others. | (galaxy) The nearest spiral galaxy to the Milky Way, located within the Andromeda constellation (see Andromeda Galaxy); M31.


lexentry: eng/Andøya__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Andøya
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Andøya
sense_list:
An island in the municipality of Andøy, Vesterålen district, Nordland, Norway, the largest island of the Vesterålen archipelago


lexentry: eng/Angle__Noun__1
written_rep: Angle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: angler
sense_list:
(historical) A member of a Germanic tribe first mentioned by Tacitus, one of several which invaded Britain and merged to become the Anglo-Saxons; an Anglian.


lexentry: eng/Anglican_Communion__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Anglican Communion
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: anglikanska kyrkogemenskapen
sense_list:
A worldwide network of Churches that are are in communion with the Church of England as represented by the Archbishop of Canterbury.


lexentry: eng/Anglican__Adjective__1
written_rep: Anglican
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: anglikansk
sense_list:
Relating to the Church of England, or one of several related churches, such as those in the Anglican Communion.


lexentry: eng/Anglo-America__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Anglo-America
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Angloamerika
sense_list:
A region in the Americas in which English is a main language, including for example the United States and Canada.


lexentry: eng/Anglo-Egyptian_Sudan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Anglo-Egyptian Sudan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Anglo-egyptiska Sudan
sense_list:
Sudan, during the time when it was ruled jointly by Egypt and the United Kingdom, from 1899 until Sudan became independent in 1956.


lexentry: eng/Anglo-Norman__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Anglo-Norman
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: anglonormandiska
sense_list:
The Old French dialect spoken in England by the ruling classes after the Norman Conquest, or the form of this dialect used in English law until the 17th century.


lexentry: eng/Anglo-Saxon__Adjective__1
written_rep: Anglo-Saxon
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: anglosaxisk
sense_list:
Related to the Anglo-Saxon peoples or language. | Related to nations which speak primarily English and are influenced by English culture and customs; especially Australia, Canada, New Zealand, United Kingdom and United States.


lexentry: eng/Anglosphere__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Anglosphere
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Anglosfären | den engelsktalande världen
sense_list:
The totality of Anglophone countries, the geographical or cultural realm of native English-speakers.


lexentry: eng/Annas__Proper_noun__2
written_rep: Annas
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hannas
sense_list:
(biblical) A Jewish high priest known for having four sons and a son-in-law (Caiaphas) succeed him in his lifetime; and for cooperating with Caiaphas to have Jesus Christ crucified.


lexentry: eng/Annunciation__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Annunciation
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jungfru Marie bebådelsedag
sense_list:
(Christianity) The announcement by the archangel Gabriel to Mary that she would give birth to a son, namely Jesus. Celebrated on 25th March.


lexentry: eng/Anschluss__Noun__1
written_rep: Anschluss
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sällskap
sense_list:
(historical) Political annexation, specifically that of Austria into Nazi Germany in 1938. [from 1920s]


lexentry: eng/Antarctic_Circle__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Antarctic Circle
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: södra polcirkeln
sense_list:
(geography) The line which marks approximately the northernmost place in the Southern Hemisphere where the sun does not set on the summer solstice and does not rise on the winter solstice.


lexentry: eng/Antares__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Antares
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Antares
sense_list:
Alpha Scorpii (α Sco), the brightest star in the constellation Scorpius. It is a M type red giant, and is a binary with a B type companion visible in greenish.


lexentry: eng/Anthropocene__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Anthropocene
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: antropocen
sense_list:
(geology, formal, strictly) A proposed but rejected geological epoch, in which the effect of human activities on the global environment has disrupted the natural variability of the Holocene, ending the Holocene. (It was rejected as formal scientific nomenclature in 2024 owing to not meeting a bar for how a geological epoch is formally defined.) [from 1960s]


lexentry: eng/Antichrist__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Antichrist
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: antikrist
sense_list:
(Christianity, Islam) A false messiah who, under direct control of the Devil, will usher in the abomination in the end times; a false prophet.


lexentry: eng/Antilles__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Antilles
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Antillerna
sense_list:
The islands of the West Indies, bounded to the north by (and including) the islands of Cuba, Hispaniola and Puerto Rico, in the Caribbean Sea.


lexentry: eng/Antlia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Antlia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Luftpumpen
sense_list:
(constellation) A faint winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a pump. The common English name is "Air pump".


lexentry: eng/Antwerp__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Antwerp
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Antwerpen
sense_list:
A province of Flanders, Belgium, the most populous. | The second-largest city in Belgium, and the capital of its province.


lexentry: eng/Anubis__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Anubis
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Anubis
sense_list:
(Egyptian god) In the mythology of ancient Egypt, the god of the dead and tombs, commonly depicted with the head of a jackal.


lexentry: eng/Anzac_Day__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Anzac Day
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dag
sense_list:
April 25, a public holiday in Australia and New Zealand that originally commemorated the sacrifices made by members of the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps (ANZAC) who fought at Gallipoli against the Ottoman Empire during World War I, and now honours people from those countries who have served in all wars, conflicts, and peacekeeping operations.


lexentry: eng/Apache__Noun__1
written_rep: Apache
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: apache
sense_list:
A person belonging to an Apache people. | (historical) A Parisian gangster of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.


lexentry: eng/Apache__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Apache
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: apache
sense_list:
The group of languages used by any of several Athabascan-speaking peoples of the American southwest excluding Navajo, i.e. Chiricahua, Jicarilla, Lipan, Mescalero, Plains Apache, or Western Apache.


lexentry: eng/Apennines__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Apennines
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Apenninerna
sense_list:
A mountain range in Italy, stretching 1,200 km from the north to the south of the country, along its east coast, traversing the entire Apennine Peninsula, and often called the "spine of Italy".


lexentry: eng/Aphrodite__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aphrodite
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Afrodite
sense_list:
(Greek god) The goddess of beauty and love, born when Cronus castrated his father, Uranus, and threw his genitalia into the sea. Her Roman counterpart is Venus.


lexentry: eng/Apocalypse__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Apocalypse
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: apokalyps | Uppenbarelseboken
sense_list:
(countable, biblical) The written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet.


lexentry: eng/Apocalypse__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Apocalypse
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Uppenbarelseboken
sense_list:
(Christianity) Revelation (last book of the Bible, composed of twenty-two chapters, which narrates the end of times)


lexentry: eng/Apostle__Noun__1
written_rep: Apostle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: apostel
sense_list:
(Christianity) Any of the group of twelve disciples chosen by Jesus to preach and spread the Gospel.


lexentry: eng/Appalachians__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Appalachians
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Appalacherna
sense_list:
A range of mountains in eastern North America, running northeast from Alabama in the United States to Newfoundland in Canada, variously including or excluding the Adirondack Mountains in northern New York.


lexentry: eng/April__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: April
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: april
sense_list:
The fourth month of the Gregorian calendar, following March and preceding May. Abbreviation: Apr or Apr.


lexentry: eng/Aquarius__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aquarius
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Vattumannen
sense_list:
(zodiac constellations) A constellation of the zodiac, supposedly shaped like a water carrier. | (astrology) The zodiac sign for the water carrier, ruled by Uranus covering January 20 – February 18 (tropical astrology) or February 15 – March 14 (sidereal astrology).


lexentry: eng/Aquila__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aquila
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Örnen
sense_list:
(constellation) A summer constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble an eagle. It includes the star Altair.


lexentry: eng/Arab_World__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Arab World
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arabvärlden
sense_list:
(as a minimum) Those Arabic-speaking independent states where Arabic is the main official and spoken language.


lexentry: eng/Arabia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Arabia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Arabien
sense_list:
A peninsula of Western Asia between the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf; includes Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Oman, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait, and the United Arab Emirates.


lexentry: eng/Arabian_Peninsula__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Arabian Peninsula
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Arabiska halvön
sense_list:
A peninsula in the Middle East, bordered by Jordan, the Syrian desert and Iraq to the north, the Persian Gulf to the northeast, the Gulf of Oman to the east, the Arabian Sea (part of the Indian Ocean) to the south (southeast), the Gulf of Aden to the south, the Red Sea to the west (southwest) extending north into the Gulf of Aqaba, and north along the Red Sea Rift to the Mediterranean Sea on the west (northwest). It consists mainly of Saudi Arabia, and may be geologically defined as the Arabian plate, also as the Arabian subcontinent.


lexentry: eng/Arabian_horse__Noun__1
written_rep: Arabian horse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arabisk häst | arabiskt fullblod
sense_list:
A breed of horse that originated on the Arabian Peninsula characterised by a refined, wedge-shaped head, broad forehead, large eyes, large nostrils and small muzzle.


lexentry: eng/Arabic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Arabic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: arabiska | arabisk
sense_list:
The Aramaic-derived alphabet used to write the Arabic, Persian, Pashto, Urdu, and Uyghur languages, among others.


lexentry: eng/Arabist__Noun__1
written_rep: Arabist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arabist
sense_list:
(anthropology, linguistics) A scholar who studies Arab or Arabic culture, politics, or language. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/Aragonese__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aragonese
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aragonska
sense_list:
The language of Aragon, nowadays only spoken as a mother tongue by a few thousand people in some valleys of the Pyrenees.


lexentry: eng/Aral_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aral Sea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Aralsjön
sense_list:
A saline lake, straddling the Kazakhstan-Uzbekistan border, that was once large, but shrank to a quarter of its original size after the Amu Darya and Syr Darya rivers, which previously flowed into it, were diverted for irrigation purposes during the Soviet era.


lexentry: eng/Aramaean__Noun__1
written_rep: Aramaean
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arameisk
sense_list:
Any member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people who lived in the Levant and later also in upper Mesopotamia (Biblical Aram) during the Late Bronze Age and the Iron Age. They spoke Aramaic.


lexentry: eng/Ararat__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ararat
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ararat
sense_list:
Mount Ararat, the tallest mountain of Turkey and of the entire Armenian Highland. In Armenian antiquity known as Masis, it became associated with the Biblical "Mountains of Ararat" (Genesis 8:4) at some point during the Middle Ages.


lexentry: eng/Arc_de_Triomphe__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Arc de Triomphe
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: triumfbåge
sense_list:
A war monument in Paris, France, designed by Jean Chalgrin in 1806, started in 1808 and inaugurated in 1836.


lexentry: eng/Archaean__Adjective__1
written_rep: Archaean
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: arkeisk
sense_list:
(geology) Of, or relating to the geologic eon from about 3,800 to 2,500 million years ago; comprises the Eoarchean, Paleoarchean, Mesoarchean and Neoarchean eras; marked by an atmosphere with little oxygen, the formation of the first continents and oceans and the emergence of simple life.


lexentry: eng/Arctic_Circle__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Arctic Circle
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: norra polcirkeln
sense_list:
The parallel of latitude that runs 66° 33′ 39″ north of the Equator, which marks approximately the southernmost place in the Northern Hemisphere where the sun does not set on the summer solstice and does not rise on the winter solstice.


lexentry: eng/Arctic_Ocean__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Arctic Ocean
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Norra ishavet | Arktiska havet | Arktiska oceanen
sense_list:
The smallest of the five oceans of the Earth, on and around the North Pole, bordered by the three continents of Asia, Europe and North America.


lexentry: eng/Arctic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Arctic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: arktisk
sense_list:
(geography) Pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet, characterised by extreme cold and an icy landscape. [from 16th c.] | Extremely cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/Arctic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Arctic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Arktis
sense_list:
(geography) The region of the Earth above the Arctic Circle, containing the North Pole. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/Arctic_warbler__Noun__1
written_rep: Arctic warbler
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nordsångare
sense_list:
Phylloscopus borealis, a widespread leaf warbler in birch or mixed birch forest near water throughout its breeding range in Fennoscandia and northern Asia


lexentry: eng/Ardèche__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ardèche
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ardèche
sense_list:
A department in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, south-central France. Capital: Privas. | A river in south-central France that gives its name to the department.


lexentry: eng/Ares__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ares
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ares
sense_list:
(Greek god) The Greek god of war, considered equivalent to the Roman Mars and usually described as a son of Zeus and Hera, companion of Eris and Enyo, and by Aphrodite father of Deimos and Phobos.


lexentry: eng/Argo_Navis__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Argo Navis
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Skeppet Argo
sense_list:
(constellation) : A former constellation of the southern sky, said to represent the mythical ship Argo. In 1763, it was divided into the three new constellations: Carina (keel), Puppis (stern), and Vela (sail).


lexentry: eng/Argonaut__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Argonaut
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: argonaut
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) One of the members of the Argo who sailed with Jason in search of the Golden Fleece.


lexentry: eng/Arianism__Noun__1
written_rep: Arianism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arianism
sense_list:
(Christianity) A Christological doctrine, condemned as heretical by the Council of Nicaea, which holds that Jesus was created by God, rather than being God himself.


lexentry: eng/Aries__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aries
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Väduren
sense_list:
(zodiac constellations) A constellation of the zodiac supposedly shaped like a ram. | (astrology) The zodiac sign for the ram, ruled by Mars and covering March 20 – April 20 (tropical astrology) or April 15 – May 15 (sidereal astrology).


lexentry: eng/Aristophanes__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aristophanes
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Aristofanes
sense_list:
An Ancient Greek male name, most famously borne by a playwright who lived from circa 446 BC to circa 386 BC.


lexentry: eng/Aristotle__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aristotle
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Aristoteles
sense_list:
An ancient Greek philosopher, logician, and scientist (382–322 BCE), student of Plato and teacher of Alexander the Great.


lexentry: eng/Arizona__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Arizona
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Arizona
sense_list:
(historical) A territory of the southwest Confederate (1862–1865) and United States of America (1863–1912), with its capitals at Tucson, Prescott, and Phoenix.


lexentry: eng/Ark_of_the_Covenant__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ark of the Covenant
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: förbundsark
sense_list:
(Judaism, Christianity, Islam) The sacred container, a gold-plated wooden chest, of the two tablets of law (the Ten Commandments) given to Moses by the Hebrew God.


lexentry: eng/Armageddon__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Armageddon
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Harmagedon | harmageddon
sense_list:
(Christianity, Islam) Mount Megiddo, the site of a prophesied final battle between the forces of good and evil.


lexentry: eng/Armenia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Armenia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Armenien
sense_list:
(historical) Ancient kingdom in the Armenian Highland southeast of Black Sea and southwest of Caspian Sea; area now divided between Turkey, Republic of Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia and Iran.


lexentry: eng/Armenian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Armenian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: armenisk | armeniska
sense_list:
Of, from, or pertaining to Armenia, the Armenian people, the Armenian language, or the Armenian alphabet.


lexentry: eng/Armenian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Armenian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: armeniska | armenisk
sense_list:
(uncountable) A branch of Indo-European languages, which includes the various stages of the Armenian language.


lexentry: eng/Armenian_cucumber__Noun__1
written_rep: Armenian cucumber
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: armenisk gurka
sense_list:
Cucumis melo var. flexuosus, a long, slender variety of muskmelon which resembles a cucumber in taste and inner appearance.


lexentry: eng/Arminianism__Noun__1
written_rep: Arminianism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arminianism
sense_list:
(Christianity) A school of thought within Protestantism based on the theological ideas of Jacobus Arminius.


lexentry: eng/Arnhem_Land__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Arnhem Land
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Arnhem Land
sense_list:
An area of 97,000 sq. km in the north-eastern corner of the Northern Territory, Australia, controlled by the Northern Land Council, inhabited by local Aboriginals.


lexentry: eng/Aromanian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aromanian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arumänska
sense_list:
An endangered Eastern Romance language spoken mainly in Greece, but also in Albania, North Macedonia, Romania, Bulgaria, Serbia and relatively intelligible with Romanian and Megleno-Romanian.


lexentry: eng/Arras__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Arras
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Arras
sense_list:
A city, the capital of the Pas-de-Calais department, Hauts-de-France, France, the historic centre of the Artois region


lexentry: eng/Art_Deco__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Art Deco
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Art déco
sense_list:
(architecture, art, also, attributive) A style of decorative art (often used in household objects) and architecture originating in the 1920s and 1930s, characterized by bold geometric forms, strong contrasting colours, and simple composition. [from 1966]


lexentry: eng/Art_Nouveau__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Art Nouveau
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jugend
sense_list:
A decorative style of art and architecture that especially used the sinuous and flowing lines of plants.


lexentry: eng/Artemis__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Artemis
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Artemis
sense_list:
(Greek god) The Greek goddess of the hunt, wild animals, and wilderness; the daughter of Leto and Zeus; the sister of Apollo. (Compare Diana.)


lexentry: eng/Aryan__Adjective__1
written_rep: Aryan
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arisk
sense_list:
Pertaining, in racial theories, to the (alleged) Aryan master race. | (neo-Nazi or white supremacist ideology, informal) Pertaining to the Caucasian ethnicity. | (US, informal, euphemistic) Pertaining to Caucasian racists or their organisations, theories, etc.


lexentry: eng/Aryan__Adjective__1
written_rep: Aryan
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: arisk | indoeuropeisk
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to Indo-Iranian peoples, cultures, and languages. | (dated) Of or pertaining to Indo-European peoples, cultures and languages.


lexentry: eng/Aryan__Noun__1
written_rep: Aryan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arier
sense_list:
(theosophy, Germanic, _, mysticism, Nazism) A member of a race defined variously as comprising people of Germanic descent, in the narrowest sense, or all non-Jewish Caucasians, in the broadest sense | (dated) An Indo-European, a Proto-Indo-European. | (dated) An Indo-Iranian.


lexentry: eng/Aryanization__Noun__1
written_rep: Aryanization
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arisering
sense_list:
(historical, antiquity) The process or result of rendering Aryan; the subjection of a people or region to the cultural and linguistic influence of the ancient Aryan peoples.


lexentry: eng/Asatru__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Asatru
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: asatro
sense_list:
A neopagan religion, reconstructed from old Norse religion, which honors the Æsir and/or other Norse gods and spirits.


lexentry: eng/Ascanius__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ascanius
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ascanius
sense_list:
(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) A legendary king of Alba Longa, and the son of the Trojan hero Aeneas.


lexentry: eng/Asclepius__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Asclepius
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Asklepios
sense_list:
(Greek god) A Greek mythological deity, the god of doctors, medicine and healing; a son of Apollo and the Thessalian princess Coronis, husband to the goddess Epione and father of the Asclepiades; identified with the Roman god Aesculapius.


lexentry: eng/Ash_Wednesday__Noun__1
written_rep: Ash Wednesday
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: askonsdag
sense_list:
(Christianity) The Wednesday 46 days before Easter in a given year, (Catholicism) traditionally observed as the beginning of Lent and a day of strict abstention from certain foods and pleasures.


lexentry: eng/Ashkenazi__Adjective__1
written_rep: Ashkenazi
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ashkenazisk
sense_list:
Of or relating to Jews of Central European, particularly of German and Polish origin, and their traditions, customs, and rituals.


lexentry: eng/Asia_Minor__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Asia Minor
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mindre Asien
sense_list:
A large peninsula, mostly coterminous with Anatolia, between the Mediterranean Sea, the Aegean Sea and the Black Sea; it makes up the Asian part of Turkey.


lexentry: eng/Asia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Asia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Asien
sense_list:
A continent located east of Europe (typically delimited by the Urals), west of the Pacific Ocean, north of Oceania and south of the Arctic Ocean. | An ancient province of the Roman Empire, in modern western Turkey.


lexentry: eng/Asian__Noun__1
written_rep: Asian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: asiat
sense_list:
(UK, Ireland, South Africa) A person from or with ancestry in South Asia. | (US, Canada, Australia, NZ, also International English on the Internet) A person from or with ancestry in East or Southeast Asia, occasionally South Asia.


lexentry: eng/Asperger's_syndrome__Noun__1
written_rep: Asperger's syndrome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Aspergers syndrom
sense_list:
(dated, uncountable, neurology) An autism-related developmental disorder characterised by sustained impairment in social interaction and nonverbal communication and by repetitive behaviour as well as restricted interests and routines.


lexentry: eng/Assam__Noun__1
written_rep: Assam
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: te
sense_list:
Ellipsis of Assam tea: tea from or similar to that grown in Assam; any tea made from the broad-leaf Assam variety of tea (C. sinensis var. assamica).


lexentry: eng/Assyria__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Assyria
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Assyrien
sense_list:
A Semitic Akkadian kingdom, extant from the mid-23rd century BC to 608 BC and centred on the Upper Tigris river in northern Mesopotamia (present day northern Iraq), which came to rule regional empires a number of times through history.


lexentry: eng/Assyrian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Assyrian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: assyrisk
sense_list:
(historical) Of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river, with capital city of Assur. | (historical) Of, or characteristic of, or pertaining to the ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia, with capital city of Nineveh.


lexentry: eng/Assyrian__Noun__1
written_rep: Assyrian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: assyrier
sense_list:
(historical) A person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river, with capital city of Assur.


lexentry: eng/Asterix__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Asterix
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Asterix
sense_list:
A series of French comic books written by René Goscinny and illustrated by Albert Uderzo about an Ancient Gaul named Asterix.


lexentry: eng/Asturias__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Asturias
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Asturien
sense_list:
An autonomous community and province of Spain, on the Spanish north coast facing the Cantabrian Sea. The capital city is Oviedo.


lexentry: eng/Athena__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Athena
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Athena
sense_list:
(Greek god) The goddess of wisdom, especially strategic warfare, the arts, and especially crafts, in particular, weaving; daughter of Zeus and Metis. Her Roman counterpart is Minerva.


lexentry: eng/Athenian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Athenian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: atensk
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) Of or related to Athena, the Greek goddess of wisdom, technology, and skillful warfare.


lexentry: eng/Atlantic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Atlantic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: atlantisk
sense_list:
Pertaining to locations adjacent to or in the vicinity of the Atlantic Ocean, such as the British Isles in Northwestern Europe, or the eastern seaboard of the USA.


lexentry: eng/Atlantic_herring__Noun__1
written_rep: Atlantic herring
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sill
sense_list:
Clupea harengus, an abundant species of herring and an important food fish living in the North Atlantic.


lexentry: eng/Atlantic_pomfret__Noun__1
written_rep: Atlantic pomfret
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: havsbraxen
sense_list:
Brama brama, the largest species of the pomfret family Bramidae, found in Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans.


lexentry: eng/Atlas__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Atlas
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Atlas
sense_list:
(Greek god) The son of Iapetus and Clymene, war leader of the Titans ordered by the god Zeus to support the sky on his shoulders; father to the Hesperides, the Hyades, and the Pleiades; king of the legendary Atlantis.


lexentry: eng/Attic_Greek__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Attic Greek
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: attiska
sense_list:
The dialect of Ancient Greek used in Attica, the region surrounding Athens, from 500 to 300 B.C.E., closely related to Ionic Greek and a main contributor to Koine Greek. The language of Thucydides, Plato, Aeschylus, Xenophon, etc.


lexentry: eng/Attic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Attic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: attisk | atensk
sense_list:
(historical) Of or related to Attica, ancient Athens and its hinterland, particularly: | Synonym of Athenian, of or related to the culture of ancient Athens.


lexentry: eng/Attila_the_Hun__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Attila the Hun
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Attila
sense_list:
(historical) Attila, kingly ruler of the tribe of the Huns and vast Eurasian Hunnic Empire and feared enemy of the Roman Empire, from 434 until his death in 453.


lexentry: eng/Auckland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Auckland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Auckland
sense_list:
A city in New Zealand's North Island, the largest conurbation in the country. | A region of New Zealand which includes the city, situated between the Northland region to the north and the Waikato region to the south.


lexentry: eng/Audouin's_gull__Noun__1
written_rep: Audouin's gull
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rödnäbbad trut
sense_list:
Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus, a large gull restricted to the Mediterranean and the western coast of Saharan Africa and the Iberian Peninsula.


lexentry: eng/August__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: August
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: augusti
sense_list:
The eighth month of the Roman, Julian, and Gregorian calendars, following July and preceding September.


lexentry: eng/Auriga__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Auriga
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kusken
sense_list:
(constellation) A winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a charioteer. It includes the star Capella.


lexentry: eng/Aurora__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aurora
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Aurora
sense_list:
(Roman god) Roman goddess of the dawn; equivalent of the Greek Eos. Sister of Luna and Sol. | A en given name, in regular use since the 19th century.


lexentry: eng/Auschwitz__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Auschwitz
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Auschwitz
sense_list:
A city in Poland, also called Oświęcim. | A former concentration camp in what is now Poland; used metonymically for Nazi evil, the Holocaust.


lexentry: eng/Australia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Australia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Australien
sense_list:
A country in Oceania comprising the islands of Australia, Tasmania and other smaller islands in the Pacific Ocean, as well as a former colony in the British Empire. Official name: Commonwealth of Australia. Capital: Canberra. | (geology) A continent consisting of the islands of Australia, New Guinea and intervening islands. New Guinea and the intervening islands are also on the Australian tectonic plate and are thus geologically considered part of the continent.


lexentry: eng/Australian_magpie__Noun__1
written_rep: Australian magpie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: flöjtkråka
sense_list:
A magpie-like black-and-white passerine bird of species Gymnorhina tibicen, native to Australia and southern New Guinea, and introduced to New Zealand, Fiji, and the Solomon Islands.


lexentry: eng/Australian_rules_football__Noun__1
written_rep: Australian rules football
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: australisk fotboll
sense_list:
A variety of football devised in Australia, played on an oval field with an oval ball that players try to kick between the goalposts or between a central and outer post.


lexentry: eng/Australian_white_ibis__Noun__1
written_rep: Australian white ibis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Australisk ibis
sense_list:
Threskiornis molucca, a species of wading bird of the ibis family, Threskiornithidae, which is widespread across much of Australia and has a predominantly white plumage with a bare, black head, long downcurved bill and black legs.


lexentry: eng/Auvergne__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Auvergne
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Auvergne
sense_list:
A former administrative region and historical province of France, since 2016 part of the region of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes.


lexentry: eng/Av__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Av
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: av
sense_list:
(Judaism) The eleventh month of the civil year and the fifth month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar, after Tammuz and before Elul.


lexentry: eng/Avar__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Avar
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: avariska
sense_list:
A North Caucasian language spoken mainly in Avaria (Republic of Daghestan) as its official language, and in parts of Azerbaijan.


lexentry: eng/Avestan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Avestan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: avestiska
sense_list:
An ancient Eastern Old Iranian language that was used to compose the sacred hymns and canon of the Zoroastrian Avesta.


lexentry: eng/Avogadro's_number__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Avogadro's number
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Avogadros konstant | Avogadros tal
sense_list:
(physical chemistry) The number of elementary entities (atoms or molecules) comprising one mole of a given substance, being precisely 6.02214076 × 1023. Formerly defined as the number of atoms present in 12 grams of isotopically pure carbon-12.


lexentry: eng/Awadhi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Awadhi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: awadhi
sense_list:
An Indo-Aryan language spoken in India and Nepal that is considered to be a part of the Eastern Hindi languages.


lexentry: eng/Axis_power__Noun__1
written_rep: Axis power
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: axelmakt
sense_list:
(chiefly, in the plural) A country in the alliance (in effect before and during World War II) of Nazi Germany, fascist Italy, imperial Japan, and a few other countries, which opposed the Allies.


lexentry: eng/Ayrshire__Noun__1
written_rep: Ayrshire
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ayrshireko
sense_list:
One of a breed of cattle from Ayrshire, Scotland, notable for the quantity and quality of their milk.


lexentry: eng/Ayurveda__Noun__1
written_rep: Ayurveda
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ayurveda
sense_list:
Traditional Hindu alternative medicine, involving balancing three bodily humours of wind, bile, and phlegm.


lexentry: eng/Azerbaijan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Azerbaijan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Azerbajdzjan
sense_list:
A country in the South Caucasus, Asia and Europe. Official name: Republic of Azerbaijan. Capital: Baku.


lexentry: eng/Azores__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Azores
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Azorerna
sense_list:
An archipelago of nine volcanic islands in the North Atlantic and an autonomous region of Portugal comprising this archipelago, officially the Autonomous Region of the Azores.


lexentry: eng/Aztec__Adjective__1
written_rep: Aztec
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aztekisk
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to the Mexica people. | Of or pertaining to the Nahuas. | Of or pertaining to the Nahuatl language.


lexentry: eng/B-pillar__Noun__1
written_rep: B-pillar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: B-stolpe
sense_list:
(automotive) The vertical support dividing a car's front side window from its rear or central side window.Column arrangement in cars


lexentry: eng/BCE__Adverb__1
written_rep: BCE
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: f.v.t. | fvt
sense_list:
(chronology) Initialism of Before Common Era (Before the Common Era, before Common Era, before the Common Era), Before Current Era (Before the Current Era, before current era, before the current era), or before Christian Era.


lexentry: eng/BDSM__Noun__1
written_rep: BDSM
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: BDSM
sense_list:
Sexual or non-sexual practices or activities involving bondage, discipline, sadism, masochism, or acts of domination and submission.


lexentry: eng/B_major__Noun__1
written_rep: B major
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: H-dur | H-durackord
sense_list:
(music) The major key with B as its tonic, with the notes B, C♯, D♯, E, F♯, G♯, and A♯, the key signature of which has five sharps:


lexentry: eng/Baal__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Baal
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Baal
sense_list:
(mythology, biblical) A storm and fertility god of the Phoenician and Canaanite pantheons, reckoned as chief of the gods by the 1st millennium BC. | (Christianity) One of the demons or fallen angels of Satan.


lexentry: eng/Baba_Yaga__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Baba Yaga
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Baba-Jaga
sense_list:
(Slavic mythology) In Russian, Finno-Ugric, Polish and Bulgarian tales, a hag who lives in a hut standing on chicken legs and who flies through the air in a mortar, using the pestle as a rudder. She behaves ambivalently and may be either amiable or hostile.


lexentry: eng/Babel__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Babel
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Babel
sense_list:
(biblical) The city and tower in the land of Shinar where the confusion of languages took place, according to the Bible.


lexentry: eng/Babism__Noun__1
written_rep: Babism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bábísm
sense_list:
The doctrine of a pantheistical religious sect, founded in Persia in 1844 by Mirza Ali Mohammed ibn Rabhik (1820-1850), who assumed the title of Bab-ed-Din ("Gate of the Faith"). It combines Muslim, Christian, Jewish, and Parsi elements, and forbids concubinage, polygamy, mendicancy, slave-dealing, and the use of intoxicating liquors and drugs. Precursor to the Baháʼí Faith.


lexentry: eng/Babylon__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Babylon
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Babylon | Babel
sense_list:
(historical) An ancient city in Mesopotamia, built on the banks of the Euphrates, which was the capital of Babylonia.


lexentry: eng/Bacchanalian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Bacchanalian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: backantisk
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) Of or pertaining to the festival of Bacchus, relating to or given to reveling and drunkenness.


lexentry: eng/Bachelor_of_Arts__Noun__1
written_rep: Bachelor of Arts
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: filosofie kandidatexamen
sense_list:
A collegiate degree, usually involving three to four years of study (about 120 semester hours) in liberal arts.


lexentry: eng/Bachelor_of_Science__Noun__1
written_rep: Bachelor of Science
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: högskoleingenjör | kandidatexamen
sense_list:
A three- to four-year (about 120 credit hours) undergraduate degree, with a concentration in the sciences or scientific applications.


lexentry: eng/Bactrian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bactrian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: baktriska
sense_list:
An extinct Eastern Iranian language which was spoken in the Central Asian region of Bactria, also called Tocharistan, in northern Afghanistan.


lexentry: eng/Bahrain__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bahrain
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bahrain
sense_list:
An archipelago, island, and country in Western Asia, in the Persian Gulf. Official name: Kingdom of Bahrain. Capital: Manama.


lexentry: eng/Baháʼí_Faith__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Baháʼí Faith
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bahá'í
sense_list:
A religious movement founded by Baháʼu'lláh, which draws on the Kitáb-i-Aqdas and other Baháʼí texts.


lexentry: eng/Balearic_Islands__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Balearic Islands
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Balearerna
sense_list:
A group of Mediterranean islands of the east coast of Spain, formed by Majorca, Minorca, Ibiza, and Formentera.


lexentry: eng/Balkan_Peninsula__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Balkan Peninsula
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Balkanhalvön | Balkan
sense_list:
A large peninsula in southeastern Europe surrounded by water on three sides: the Adriatic Sea to the west, the Mediterranean Sea (including the Ionian and Aegean Seas) to the south and the Black Sea to the east. Its northern boundary is often given as the Danube, Sava and Kupa rivers.


lexentry: eng/Balkanization__Noun__1
written_rep: Balkanization
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: balkanisering
sense_list:
(historical, chiefly, political science) The fragmentation of a geopolitical region into several small states that are often hostile or non-cooperative with each other.


lexentry: eng/Balkans__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Balkans
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Balkan | Balkanhalvön
sense_list:
A geographical region in southeastern Europe, roughly equivalent to the area covered by Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, sometimes including Romania, Slovenia, and European Turkey. [19th c.]


lexentry: eng/Balochi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Balochi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: baluchiska
sense_list:
A Northwestern Iranian language spoken mainly in SW Pakistan (80% of speakers), SE Iran and S Afghanistan. SIL standard divides Balochi into three related languages, Eastern Balochi, Southern Balochi and Western Balochi.


lexentry: eng/Balochistan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Balochistan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Baluchistan
sense_list:
A region on the Iranian plateau in south-western Asia, northwest of the Arabian Sea, dominated by desert and mountains, composed of southwestern Pakistan, southeastern Iran and a strip of southwestern Afghanistan; inhabited by the Baloch people.


lexentry: eng/Balthazar__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Balthazar
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Baltsar
sense_list:
A name ascribed to one of the Magi. | (biblical, historical) a Babylonian king mentioned in the Book of Daniel. | A en given name.


lexentry: eng/Baltic_herring__Noun__1
written_rep: Baltic herring
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: strömming
sense_list:
A subspecies of Atlantic herring, (Clupea harengus membras), living in the Baltic Sea, smaller than Atlantic herring, with leaner flesh.


lexentry: eng/Bambara__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bambara
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bambara
sense_list:
A West Sudanic language spoken mainly in Mali by as many as six million people, and by smaller numbers of people in Senegal Burkina Faso, Côte d'Ivoire, and Gambia.


lexentry: eng/Bamboo_Curtain__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bamboo Curtain
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bamburidån
sense_list:
(historical) The political and ideological barrier between the communist and capitalist states of Asia during the Cold War.


lexentry: eng/Banach_space__Noun__1
written_rep: Banach space
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Banachrum
sense_list:
(functional analysis) A normed vector space which is complete with respect to the norm, meaning that Cauchy sequences have well-defined limits that are points in the space.


lexentry: eng/Baptist__Noun__1
written_rep: Baptist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: baptist
sense_list:
An adherent of a Protestant denomination (or various subdenominations) of Christianity, which believes in the baptism of believers (sometimes only adults), as opposed to the baptism of infants.


lexentry: eng/Barbary_macaque__Noun__1
written_rep: Barbary macaque
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: berberapa
sense_list:
Macaca sylvanus, an Old World monkey found in Gibraltar and the Atlas Mountains in Algeria and Morocco.


lexentry: eng/Barnabas__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Barnabas
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Barnabas
sense_list:
(biblical character) An early Christian, one of the earliest Christian disciples in Jerusalem | A en given name of biblical origin.


lexentry: eng/Baroque__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Baroque
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: barock
sense_list:
(arts, music) A period in western architecture, art and music from ca. 1600 to ca. 1760 CE, known for its abundance of drama, rich color, and extensive ornamentation.


lexentry: eng/Baroque_guitar__Noun__1
written_rep: Baroque guitar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: barockgitarr
sense_list:
An archaic form of guitar with five strings, originating in the Baroque era, played by either strumming or plucking, and characterized by the use of reentrant tuning.


lexentry: eng/Bashkir__Adjective__1
written_rep: Bashkir
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: basjkirisk
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to a certain Turkic ethnic group that lives mostly in the Russian republic of Bashkortostan.


lexentry: eng/Basque_Country__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Basque Country
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Baskien
sense_list:
A region that straddles the border of Spain and France. | The region where the Basque language is spoken. | An autonomous community of Spain.


lexentry: eng/Basque__Noun__1
written_rep: Basque
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bask | baskiska
sense_list:
A member of a cultural and ethnic people living in the western Pyrenees and the Bay of Biscay between France and Spain.


lexentry: eng/Basse-Terre__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Basse-Terre
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Basse-Terre
sense_list:
The capital city of the overseas department of the Guadeloupe, France, located in the Lesser Antilles.


lexentry: eng/Bastille__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bastille
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bastiljen
sense_list:
A former fortress and prison in Paris, France, the storming of which in 1789 began the French Revolution.


lexentry: eng/Batman__Proper_noun__3
written_rep: Batman
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Batman | Läderlappen
sense_list:
A fictional hero and the main protagonist of DC Comics, noted for his intellect and stealth, who uses a bat-themed costume and equipment (including a belt with an array of utilities) and is assisted by his sidekick Robin.


lexentry: eng/Battle_of_Britain__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Battle of Britain
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: slaget om Storbritannien
sense_list:
(historical) A series of air engagements between the British Royal Air Force (RAF) and the German Luftwaffe during World War II for air superiority over southern England and the English Channel prior to any German invasion of the British Isles.


lexentry: eng/Baudelairean__Adjective__1
written_rep: Baudelairean
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: baudelaireisk
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to Charles Pierre Baudelaire (1821–1867), French poet, critic, and translator, or to his works.


lexentry: eng/Baumkuchen__Noun__1
written_rep: Baumkuchen
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: spettekaka
sense_list:
A kind of layer cake, traditionally baked on a spit, in which the layers resemble concentric tree rings.


lexentry: eng/Bavaria__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bavaria
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bayern
sense_list:
A historical region in Central Europe. | The kingdom of Bavaria. | One of the component states of Germany according to the current administrative division of the nation, which includes the historical Bavaria and parts of Swabia and Franconia.


lexentry: eng/Bavarian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bavarian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bayerska
sense_list:
A German dialect spoken in Bavaria (a state of southern West Germany) and Austria, which varies considerably across different regions.


lexentry: eng/Bay_of_Biscay__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bay of Biscay
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Biscayabukten
sense_list:
a gulf of the North Atlantic Ocean along the western coast of France from Brest south to the Spanish border, and the northern coast of Spain, named for the Spanish province of Biscay


lexentry: eng/Bačka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bačka
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bačka
sense_list:
A historical region presently divided between Vojvodina (autonomous province of Serbia) and Hungary.


lexentry: eng/Beast__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Beast
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: best
sense_list:
(biblical) A figure in the Book of Revelation (Apocalypse), often identified with Satan or the Antichrist.


lexentry: eng/Beatles__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Beatles
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Beatlarna | Beatles
sense_list:
An extremely successful and influential British rock music quartet that operated primarily in the 1960s.


lexentry: eng/Beaufort_scale__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Beaufort scale
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Beauforts skala | Beaufortskalan
sense_list:
(nautical) An empirical measure for the intensity of the wind based mainly on the state of the sea or wave conditions.


lexentry: eng/Bechuanaland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bechuanaland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bechuanaland
sense_list:
(historical) A former colony of the United Kingdom in Africa, which gained its independence in 1966 as Botswana.


lexentry: eng/Beetle__Noun__1
written_rep: Beetle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bubbla | bagge | folka | folkvagn
sense_list:
(UK, Australia, NZ) A small car, the Volkswagen Beetle (original version made 1938–2003, similar models made 1997–2010 and since 2011).


lexentry: eng/Beijing__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Beijing
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Peking | Beijing
sense_list:
A direct-administered municipality, the capital city of China. [from c. 1958] | (metonymy) The government of the People's Republic of China. [from late 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/Belarusian__Noun__1
written_rep: Belarusian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vitryska | vitryss | belarusier | belarusiska
sense_list:
(uncountable) The Slavic language spoken in Belarus (formerly called White Ruthenia or White Russia). | (countable) A citizen of Belarus.


lexentry: eng/Belgian_Congo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Belgian Congo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Belgiska Kongo
sense_list:
(historical) A Belgian colony in Africa, the successor to King Leopold II of Belgium's Congo Free State and predecessor of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. [from 1908 to 1960]


lexentry: eng/Belgium__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Belgium
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Belgien
sense_list:
A country in Western Europe that has borders with the Netherlands, Germany, Luxembourg and France. Official name: Kingdom of Belgium. Capital and largest city: Brussels.


lexentry: eng/Bellatrix__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bellatrix
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bellatrix
sense_list:
(star) A blue eruptive variable star, the third brightest star in the constellation Orion; Gamma (γ) Orionis.


lexentry: eng/Ben_Wa_ball__Noun__1
written_rep: Ben Wa ball
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: geishakula | samlagskula
sense_list:
(mostly, in the plural) Either of a pair of marble-sized metal or plastic balls, usually hollow and containing a small weight that rolls around, used for vaginal or anal sexual stimulation.


lexentry: eng/Benedict__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Benedict
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bengt
sense_list:
(countable) A en given name, particularly of the sixth-century founder of the Benedictine order, and of several popes.


lexentry: eng/Bengal__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bengal
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bengalen
sense_list:
A region in the northeast of South Asia, today divided between Bangladesh and India (particularly the state of West Bengal).


lexentry: eng/Bengal_tiger__Noun__1
written_rep: Bengal tiger
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bengalisk tiger
sense_list:
Any tiger of a specific, fragmented population of the subspecies Panthera tigris tigris in the Indian subcontinent.


lexentry: eng/Bengali__Noun__1
written_rep: Bengali
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: bengali | bengaliska
sense_list:
(uncountable) A language spoken in Bangladesh and the states of Assam, Tripura and West Bengal, India.


lexentry: eng/Benjamin__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Benjamin
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Benjamin
sense_list:
(biblical character) The youngest of the sons of Jacob and Rachel in the Bible. | A surname transferred from the given name.


lexentry: eng/Bering_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bering Sea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Berings hav
sense_list:
The sea between Siberia and Alaska, north of the Pacific Ocean, that is connected to the Arctic Ocean by the Bering Strait.


lexentry: eng/Bering_Strait__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bering Strait
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Berings sund
sense_list:
A strait between Chukotka, Russia and Alaska, United States, linking the Arctic Ocean to the Bering Sea.


lexentry: eng/Berlin_Wall__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Berlin Wall
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Berlinmuren
sense_list:
(history) A wall that parted the city of Berlin until 1989, constructed by the German Democratic Republic to keep East Germans from escaping to West Berlin.


lexentry: eng/Berlin__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Berlin
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: berlinsk
sense_list:
The former name of Kitchener, a city in the Regional Municipality of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada. | An unincorporated community and census-designated place in Berlin Township, Holmes County, Ohio, United States. | The former name of Genevra, an unincorporated community in Colusa County, California, United States. | Ellipsis of Berlin Township.


lexentry: eng/Bermuda_Triangle__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bermuda Triangle
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bermudatriangeln
sense_list:
An area in the Atlantic Ocean where many ships and planes have disappeared under allegedly mysterious circumstances.


lexentry: eng/Bermuda__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bermuda
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bermuda
sense_list:
An archipelago and overseas territory of the United Kingdom in the North Atlantic Ocean, 580 nautical miles (1074 kilometers) east-southeast of Cape Hatteras, North Carolina.


lexentry: eng/Bermuda_grass__Noun__1
written_rep: Bermuda grass
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bermudagräs | hundtandsgräs
sense_list:
A perennial grass, Cynodon dactylon, native to Africa and Asia, used in warm areas of the world for pasture, lawn and making hay.


lexentry: eng/Bert__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bert
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bert
sense_list:
A diminutive form of male given names containing the element bert, such as Albert or Robert, also used as a formal given name.


lexentry: eng/Beskids__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Beskids
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Beskiderna
sense_list:
A mountain range in Central Europe, running from Czech Republic to Ukraine along the Polish-Slovakia border, with its highest peak Hoverla at 2061 meters.


lexentry: eng/Bessarabia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bessarabia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bessarabien
sense_list:
(historical) A geographic region in Eastern Europe bounded by the Dniester River on the east and the Prut River on the west. Now divided between Moldova and Ukraine.


lexentry: eng/Betelgeuse__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Betelgeuse
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Betelgeuse
sense_list:
(star) A bright-red supergiant intrinsic variable star, the second brightest star in the constellation Orion; Alpha (α) Orionis. It is the tenth brightest star in the nighttime, and one of the largest stars known.


lexentry: eng/Bethlehem__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bethlehem
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Betlehem
sense_list:
A city in Northampton County and Lehigh County, Pennsylvania. | A quarter of Bümpliz-Oberbottigen, city of Bern, Switzerland.


lexentry: eng/Bible_Belt__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bible Belt
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bibelbälte
sense_list:
(Christianity) An area where socially conservative Protestant Christianity is a pervasive or dominant part of the culture. | (in particular) An area in the southeastern United States where Evangelical Protestantism is a pervasive and dominant part of the culture.


lexentry: eng/Bierwurst__Noun__1
written_rep: Bierwurst
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ölkorv
sense_list:
A smoked, seasoned Brühwurst sausage originally from Bavaria in Germany, with a garlicky flavor and dark red color.


lexentry: eng/Big_Bang__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Big Bang
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Big Bang | Stora smällen
sense_list:
(cosmology) The cosmic event that marks the beginning of time and the rapid expansion of space for the visible universe. The evolution of the universe since that beginning point is described by the Big Bang Theory.


lexentry: eng/Big_Ben__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Big Ben
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Big Ben
sense_list:
The hour bell in the Elizabeth Tower (formerly known as the Clock Tower), adjacent to the Houses of Parliament in Westminster, London, United Kingdom.


lexentry: eng/Big_Dipper__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Big Dipper
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Karlavagnen
sense_list:
(constellation, especially, US) A bright circumpolar asterism of the northern sky, said to resemble a ladle or cart, and a part of the constellation Ursa Major which includes the stars Mizar, Dubhe, and Alkaid. [from 1845] The other stars comprising it are Alioth, Megrez, Merak, and Phecda.


lexentry: eng/Big_Mac__Noun__1
written_rep: Big Mac
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Big Mac
sense_list:
A hamburger from the fast food company McDonald's, served on a three-part bun with various condiments.


lexentry: eng/Bigfoot__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bigfoot
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bigfoot | Storfot
sense_list:
(US, Canada, cryptozoology, folklore) A very large, hairy, humanoid creature, similar to the yeti, said to live in the wilderness areas of the United States and Canada, especially the Pacific Northwest.


lexentry: eng/Bilbao__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bilbao
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bilbao
sense_list:
The largest city in the Basque Country, in northern Spain, and capital city of the province of Biscay, Spain.


lexentry: eng/Bithynia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bithynia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bithynien
sense_list:
(historical) A region, ancient kingdom, and historical province of the Roman Empire, in the northwest of Asia Minor in modern Turkey.


lexentry: eng/Bjarmaland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bjarmaland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bjarmaland
sense_list:
(historical) A territory mentioned in Norse sagas and old geographical accounts for its fur trade, generally believed to be located at southern shores of the White Sea.


lexentry: eng/Black_Death__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Black Death
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: digerdöden | böldpest | pesten
sense_list:
(disease, historical) A pandemic outbreak of bubonic plague throughout Europe and most of Asia in the 14th century that killed nearly half the population of Europe and Asia.


lexentry: eng/Black_Friday__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Black Friday
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: rea
sense_list:
(by extension) The sales period involving heavy price reductions immediately following US Thanksgiving Day, from Friday (the original Black Friday) through Monday (Cyber Monday).


lexentry: eng/Black_Legend__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Black Legend
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: svarta legenden
sense_list:
The depiction of Spain and Spaniards (or, by extension, all Hispanics and their countries of origin) as bloodthirsty and cruel, greedy and fanatical.


lexentry: eng/Black_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Black Sea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Svarta havet
sense_list:
An inland sea bound by Southeastern Europe in the west, Eastern Europe in the north and northeast, and Turkey in the south.


lexentry: eng/Blu-Tack__Noun__1
written_rep: Blu-Tack
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: häftmassa | kladdmassa | klet | kludd
sense_list:
(British, NZ, Australia) A solid putty-like adhesive, originally blue in colour, used to secure items to walls and other surfaces.


lexentry: eng/Bluebeard__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bluebeard
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Blåskägg
sense_list:
A famous fairy tale written by Charles Perrault in 1697 about a violent nobleman who has the habit of murdering his wives and the attempts of his current wife to avoid the same fate. | The nobleman who is the title character of the story.


lexentry: eng/Blyth's_pipit__Noun__1
written_rep: Blyth's pipit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mongolpiplärka
sense_list:
Anthus godlewskii, medium-sized passerine bird which breeds in Mongolia and neighbouring areas of China, Tibet and India.


lexentry: eng/Bob's_your_uncle__Phrase__1
written_rep: Bob's your uncle
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: beredd
sense_list:
(UK, Commonwealth, Irish, idiomatic) No problem, the solution is simple, there you have it, it's that easy, you have what you want, all will be well: indicates a desirable conclusion has been reached with ease.


lexentry: eng/Boeotia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Boeotia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Boiotien
sense_list:
A district of Ancient Greece, formerly renowned for the French proverbially equating the residents with philistinism; now, a district in east Central Greece, situated on the peninsula, west of Euboea, north of Attica and Megaris, and east of Phocis. The present-day capital of the prefecture is Livadeia.


lexentry: eng/Bolivia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bolivia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bolivia
sense_list:
A country in South America. Official name: Plurinational State of Bolivia. Capitals: La Paz and Sucre.


lexentry: eng/Bolshevik__Noun__1
written_rep: Bolshevik
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bolsjevik
sense_list:
(historical) A Russian communist revolutionary, member of the Bolshevik Party in the 1917 Communist Revolution of Russia. | (historical) A member of the Communist Party that ruled the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.


lexentry: eng/Bolshevism__Noun__1
written_rep: Bolshevism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: bolsjevism
sense_list:
The Communist political ideology adopted by the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics; Marxism-Leninism.


lexentry: eng/Bonaire__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bonaire
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bonaire
sense_list:
An island in the southern part of the Caribbean Sea off the west coast of Venezuela, a special municipality of the Netherlands.


lexentry: eng/Bonaparte's_gull__Noun__1
written_rep: Bonaparte's gull
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trädmås
sense_list:
Chroicocephalus philadelphia, a member of the gull family Laridae found mainly in northern North America.


lexentry: eng/Book_of_the_Dead__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Book of the Dead
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: De dödas bok
sense_list:
An ancient Egyptian funerary text of the New Kingdom consisting of spells to assist the journey of the dead into the afterlife, developed from the earlier Coffin Texts.


lexentry: eng/Boolean__Adjective__1
written_rep: Boolean
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: boolesk
sense_list:
(logic, computing) Pertaining to data items that can have “true” and “false” (or, equivalently, 1 and 0 respectively) as their only possible values and to operations on such values.


lexentry: eng/Boolean_algebra__Noun__1
written_rep: Boolean algebra
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Boolesk algebra
sense_list:
(algebra) An algebraic structure (\Sigma, \vee, \wedge, \sim, 0, 1) where \vee and \wedge are idempotent binary operators, \sim is a unary involutory operator (called "complement"), and 0 and 1 are nullary operators (i.e., constants), such that (\Sigma, \vee, 0) is a commutative monoid, (\Sigma, \wedge, 1) is a commutative monoid, \wedge and \vee distribute with respect to each other, and such that combining two complementary elements through one binary operator yields the identity of the other binary operator. (See Boolean algebra (structure)#Axiomatics.) | (algebra, logic, computing) Specifically, an algebra in which all elements can take only one of two values (typically 0 and 1, or "true" and "false") and are subject to operations based on AND, OR and NOT


lexentry: eng/Bordeaux__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bordeaux
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bordeaux
sense_list:
The capital city of the Gironde department, France; capital city of the region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine.


lexentry: eng/Boreas__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Boreas
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Boreas
sense_list:
(Greek god) The god of the North Wind, Storms, Winter, Ice, Snow, Loneliness, Solitude, Absence, Lack, Sadness,Depression, Calmness, and Serenity .


lexentry: eng/Bose-Einstein_condensate__Noun__1
written_rep: Bose-Einstein condensate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bose–Einstein-kondensat
sense_list:
(physics) A gaseous superfluid phase of matter in which all the particles have the same quantum state.


lexentry: eng/Bosnia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bosnia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bosnien
sense_list:
The northern three-fourths of the country of Bosnia and Herzegovina, as a geographic and historical entity, not an administrative unit.


lexentry: eng/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bosnia and Herzegovina
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bosnien och Hercegovina | Bosnien-Hercegovina
sense_list:
A country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe. Official name: Bosnia and Herzegovina. Capital and largest city: Sarajevo. Part of Yugoslavia until 1992.


lexentry: eng/Bosnian__Noun__1
written_rep: Bosnian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: bosniska | bosnier
sense_list:
(uncountable) The standardized variety of Serbo-Croatian, a South Slavic language, spoken primarily by Bosniaks in Bosnia and Herzegovina.


lexentry: eng/Bosphorus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bosphorus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bosporen
sense_list:
The narrow strait beside Istanbul, Turkey connecting the Black Sea to the Sea of Marmara, the northern end of the Turkish Straits connecting the Black Sea with the Aegean and Mediterranean.


lexentry: eng/Boston_ivy__Noun__1
written_rep: Boston ivy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rådhusvin
sense_list:
A perennial vine related to the grapevine, Parthenocissus tricuspidata, which, like true ivy (Hedera helix), is planted next to masonry buildings to grow on the walls. In spite of the name, Boston ivy is native to Japan, Korea and China.


lexentry: eng/Bouches-du-Rhône__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bouches-du-Rhône
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bouches-du-Rhône
sense_list:
One of the departments in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; located in the historical region and province of Provence. Capital: Marseille.


lexentry: eng/Bouvet_Island__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bouvet Island
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bouvetön
sense_list:
An uninhabited volcanic island and dependent territory of Norway in the South Atlantic Ocean, south-southwest of the South African Cape of Good Hope.


lexentry: eng/Bowden_cable__Noun__1
written_rep: Bowden cable
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bowdenkabel
sense_list:
A flexible cable used to transmit mechanical force by the movement of an inner cable (most commonly of steel) relative to a hollow outer housing.


lexentry: eng/Bowman's_capsule__Noun__1
written_rep: Bowman's capsule
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bowmans kapsel
sense_list:
(anatomy) A cup-like sac at the beginning of the tubular component of a nephron in the mammalian kidney.


lexentry: eng/Boötes__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Boötes
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Björnvaktaren
sense_list:
(constellation) A circumpolar constellation of the northern sky, called the “bear-guard” or the “herdsman”. It includes the fourth-brightest star in the night sky, Arcturus.


lexentry: eng/Brabant__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Brabant
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Brabant
sense_list:
Duchy of Brabant; a historical region, roughly comprising the area of modern Flemish and Walloon Brabant, Brussels, the Belgian province of Antwerp, and the Dutch province of North Brabant.


lexentry: eng/Brahma__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Brahma
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Brahma
sense_list:
(Hinduism, Hindu god) Hindu god (deva) of creation and one of the Trimurti, the others being Vishnu and Shiva.


lexentry: eng/Brandenburg__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Brandenburg
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Brandenburg
sense_list:
A state in the northeast of Germany. | A home rule city, the county seat of Meade County, Kentucky, United States.


lexentry: eng/Brazil__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Brazil
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Brasilien
sense_list:
A large Portuguese-speaking country in South America. Official name: Federative Republic of Brazil. Capital: Brasília.


lexentry: eng/Brazilian_Portuguese__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Brazilian Portuguese
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: brasiliansk portugisiska
sense_list:
The Portuguese language as spoken and written in Brazil, particularly when it differs from other regional varieties of that language.


lexentry: eng/Bremen__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bremen
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Bremen
sense_list:
A state of Germany, composed of the cities of Bremen and Bremerhaven. | A minor city in Muhlenberg County, Kentucky. | A number of places in the United States:


lexentry: eng/Bridgettine__Noun__1
written_rep: Bridgettine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: birgittinsk
sense_list:
A member of the Order of the Most Holy Savior, an Augustinian monastic order of nuns, religious sisters and monks founded by Saint Bridget of Sweden a.k.a. Saint Birgitta in 1344, and approved by Pope Urban V in 1370.


lexentry: eng/Bristol__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bristol
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bristol
sense_list:
A city, ceremonial county, and unitary authority in southwest England bordering Gloucestershire, Somerset and The River Severn.


lexentry: eng/British_English__Noun__1
written_rep: British English
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: engelska
sense_list:
The English language as written and spoken in the United Kingdom (in contrast with other places, particularly other countries where English is predominant or at least an important language)


lexentry: eng/British_Isles__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: British Isles
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Brittiska öarna
sense_list:
An archipelago in Northern Europe, consisting of the islands of Great Britain, Ireland, Anglesey, the Isle of Man, the Isle of Wight, the Hebrides, the Shetland Islands, the Orkney Islands, the Isles of Scilly, the Channel Islands and many smaller islands.


lexentry: eng/Britisher__Noun__1
written_rep: Britisher
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: britt
sense_list:
(India) The British colonial authorities; a European member of the British Raj, especially an officer from the colonial authorities.


lexentry: eng/Briton__Noun__1
written_rep: Briton
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: britt
sense_list:
An inhabitant of Great Britain, particularly (historical) a Celt from the area of Roman Britain or (obsolete) a Welshman.


lexentry: eng/Brno__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Brno
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Brno
sense_list:
The capital of the South Moravian Region, Czech Republic, and the second-largest city in the Czech Republic.


lexentry: eng/Bronze_Age__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bronze Age
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bronsålder
sense_list:
(archaeology) A period in a civilization's development when the most advanced metalworking has developed the techniques of smelting copper from natural outcroppings and alloys it to cast bronze. | (mythology) One of the Classical Ages of Man, associated with warfare.


lexentry: eng/Brown__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Brown
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Brun | Bruun
sense_list:
An Irish surname of Anglo-Norman origin, a translation of de Brún. | A number of townships in the United States, listed under Brown Township.


lexentry: eng/Brownian_motion__Noun__1
written_rep: Brownian motion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: brownsk rörelse
sense_list:
(statistical mechanics) Random motion of particles suspended in a fluid, arising from those particles being struck by individual molecules of the fluid.


lexentry: eng/Brownshirt__Noun__1
written_rep: Brownshirt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: brunskjorta
sense_list:
(historical) A uniformed member of the German Nazi Party (NSDAP), especially a storm trooper of the Sturmabteilung.


lexentry: eng/Bruges__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bruges
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Brygge
sense_list:
The capital city of West Flanders province, Belgium. | A city and town in the Gironde department, Aquitaine, region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France.


lexentry: eng/Brumaire__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Brumaire
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: brumaire | töckenmånad
sense_list:
(historical) The second month of the French Republican Calendar, from October 22, 23 or 24 to November 20, 21 or 22.


lexentry: eng/Brussels_sprout__Noun__1
written_rep: Brussels sprout
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: brysselkål | rosenkål
sense_list:
(chiefly, in the plural) The green vegetable Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera, a cabbage variety native to Belgium.


lexentry: eng/Brutalism__Noun__1
written_rep: Brutalism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: brutalism
sense_list:
(architecture) A style of modernist architecture characterized by angular geometry and overt signs of the construction process.


lexentry: eng/Bulgaria__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bulgaria
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bulgarien
sense_list:
A country in Southeast Europe. Official name: Republic of Bulgaria. Capital and largest city: Sofia.


lexentry: eng/Burgundy__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Burgundy
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bourgogne | Burgund
sense_list:
A region and former administrative region of France; since 2016, part of the administrative region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté.


lexentry: eng/Burma__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Burma
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Burma
sense_list:
A country in Southeast Asia. Official name: Republic of the Union of Myanmar. Capital: Naypyidaw. Officially known as Myanmar.


lexentry: eng/Buryatia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Buryatia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Burjatien
sense_list:
A republic of Russia. Capital: Ulan-Ude. The republic borders to Mongolia in the south and the lake of Baikal in the west.


lexentry: eng/Bushism__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bushism
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bushism
sense_list:
The political philosophy associated with former US president George W. Bush or his father, former US president George H. W. Bush.


lexentry: eng/Bushman__Noun__1
written_rep: Bushman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: buschman
sense_list:
A person who lives in the bush, especially a member of a community or ethnic group who lives in the bush.


lexentry: eng/Byelorussian_SSR__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Byelorussian SSR
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Vitryska SSR
sense_list:
Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic, the name for Bolshevik Belarus which became a constituent republic of the Soviet Union (1919–1991).


lexentry: eng/Byzantine_Empire__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Byzantine Empire
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bysantinska riket | Bysans
sense_list:
(historical) The predominantly Greek-speaking continuation of the Roman Empire during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages with its capital city being Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul), originally known as Byzantium, which fell in 1453.


lexentry: eng/Byzantine__Adjective__1
written_rep: Byzantine
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bysantinsk
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to Byzantium. | (figurative, often lower-case) Overly complex or intricate, especially of bureaucracy.


lexentry: eng/Byzantine_fault_tolerance__Noun__1
written_rep: Byzantine fault tolerance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bysantinska generalsproblem
sense_list:
(computing) The dependability of a fault-tolerant (distributed) computer system, where components may fail without perfect information about the state of the components.


lexentry: eng/Byzantium__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Byzantium
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Byzantion
sense_list:
An ancient Greek city situated on the Bosporus in modern Turkey, named Constantinople in 330 C.E.; modern Istanbul.


lexentry: eng/Bézier_curve__Noun__1
written_rep: Bézier curve
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bézier-kurva
sense_list:
(mathematics, computer graphics) A type of parametric curve defined by a set of control points, two of which are the ends of the curve, while the others determine its shape. [From 1960s.]


lexentry: eng/C-flat_major__Noun__1
written_rep: C-flat major
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cess-dur
sense_list:
(music) A major key with the notes C♭, D♭, E♭, F♭, G♭, A♭, B♭, the key signature of which has seven flats:


lexentry: eng/C-pillar__Noun__1
written_rep: C-pillar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: C-stolpe
sense_list:
(automotive) The vertical support dividing a car's rear window from its rear windscreen, or, if the car has an additional window and D-pillar, the support dividing the central and rear windows.Column arrangement in cars


lexentry: eng/C-sharp_major__Noun__1
written_rep: C-sharp major
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ciss-dur
sense_list:
(music) A key with the notes C♯, D♯, E♯, F♯, G♯, A♯, and B♯, the key signature of which has seven sharps:


lexentry: eng/C-suite__Noun__1
written_rep: C-suite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: direktör
sense_list:
(management) The group of officers of a business organization who have the word "chief" in their titles.


lexentry: eng/CD-ROM__Noun__1
written_rep: CD-ROM
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: CD-ROM
sense_list:
compact disk - read only memory: an optical disc containing data that can be read (but not changed) by a computer


lexentry: eng/CD__Noun__1
written_rep: CD
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: CD
sense_list:
Initialism of compact disc; a disc once commonly used to store data, and especially for the distribution of music and software.


lexentry: eng/CE__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: CE
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: e.v.t. | v.t. | vt
sense_list:
Initialism of Common Era, Current Era or Christian Era. Equivalent of AD. Like other era initialisms, often written in small caps.


lexentry: eng/C_major__Noun__1
written_rep: C major
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: C-dur
sense_list:
(music) The major key with C as its tonic, and no sharps or flats, having the notes C, D, E, F, G, A, and B.


lexentry: eng/C_minor__Noun__1
written_rep: C minor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: c moll
sense_list:
(music) a minor key with the notes C, D, E♭, F, G, A♭, B♭/B | (music) the minor chord with a root of C


lexentry: eng/Caelus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Caelus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Uranus
sense_list:
(Roman god) The personification of the sky and heavens. Either the brother-husband or son-&-husband of Terra, with whom he fathered the Titans and the Cyclops. He is the Roman counterpart of Uranus.


lexentry: eng/Caesar_salad__Noun__1
written_rep: Caesar salad
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: caesarsallad
sense_list:
(gastronomy, countable, and, uncountable) A type of salad, generally made from romaine lettuce, croutons, parmesan cheese, coddled or hard-boiled eggs, fresh-ground black pepper and Worcestershire sauce. | A serving of such salad.


lexentry: eng/California_poppy__Noun__1
written_rep: California poppy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sömntuta
sense_list:
A popular flowering garden plant, Eschscholzia californica, native to the south-western United States, and other similar plants in genus Eschscholzia.


lexentry: eng/Calvary__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Calvary
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Golgata
sense_list:
The hill outside Jerusalem which is traditionally held to be the location of the crucifixion of Jesus.


lexentry: eng/Calvinism__Noun__1
written_rep: Calvinism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kalvinism
sense_list:
The Christian religious tradition based upon the doctrines and forms of Christian practice of several Protestant reformers, especially John Calvin, in contrast to Catholicism, Lutheranism, Anabaptism, and Arminianism. One distinctive trait of the system is its Augustinian doctrine of predestination, which teaches that God has elected some for salvation, apart from anything they do or believe.


lexentry: eng/Calydon__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Calydon
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Kalydon
sense_list:
(historical, Greek mythology) The legendary founding king and eponym of the city of Calydon, whose failure to honor the goddess Artemis in a rite resulted in her sending the Calydonian Boar to lay waste to the city.


lexentry: eng/Cambodia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cambodia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kambodja
sense_list:
A country in Southeast Asia. Official name: Kingdom of Cambodia. Capital: Phnom Penh. Former name: Kampuchea.


lexentry: eng/Cambrian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Cambrian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kambrisk
sense_list:
(geology) Of a geologic period within the Paleozoic era; comprises lower, middle and Furongian epochs from about 542 to 490 million years ago.


lexentry: eng/Cambrian_explosion__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cambrian explosion
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kambriska explosionen
sense_list:
(evolutionary, _, biology) The relatively rapid appearance, during the Cambrian Period around 541 million years ago, of most major animal phyla, as demonstrated in the fossil record.


lexentry: eng/Cameroon__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cameroon
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kamerun
sense_list:
A country in Central Africa. Official name: Republic of Cameroon. Capital: Yaoundé. It also claims Ambazonia.


lexentry: eng/Canaan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Canaan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kanaan
sense_list:
A historical region in the Middle East, roughly equivalent to Palestine. | The name of multiple places in North America named after the historic region, including:


lexentry: eng/Canadian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Canadian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kanadensisk
sense_list:
Of, belonging to, or relating to Canada, its culture, or people. | (informal) Of, belonging to, or relating to Canadian English.


lexentry: eng/Canadian__Noun__1
written_rep: Canadian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kanadensare | kanadensiska
sense_list:
A native or inhabitant of Canada. | (sports, informal) Canadian national championship. | (sports) canoe (short for Canadian canoe, as opposed to kayak)


lexentry: eng/Canadian_football__Noun__1
written_rep: Canadian football
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kanadensisk fotboll
sense_list:
A game similar to American football played on a field of 110 yards long and 65 yards wide (with two 20 yard-long endzones) in which two teams of 12 players attempt to get an ovoid ball to the end of each other's territory.


lexentry: eng/Canary_Islands__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Canary Islands
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kanarieöarna
sense_list:
An archipelago off the coast of northwestern Africa, near Morocco and belonging to Spain as an autonomous community.


lexentry: eng/Cancer__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cancer
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kräftan
sense_list:
(zodiac constellations) A constellation of the zodiac supposedly shaped like a crab. | (astrology) The zodiac sign for the crab, ruled by the Moon and covering June 22 - July 22 (tropical astrology) or July 16 - August 15 (sidereal astrology).


lexentry: eng/Candlemas__Noun__1
written_rep: Candlemas
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kyndelsmässa | kyndelsmässodag
sense_list:
The festival in the Christian year celebrated on February 2nd. It commemorates the purification of the Virgin Mary and the presentation of the infant Jesus in the Temple.


lexentry: eng/Canis_Major__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Canis Major
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stora hunden
sense_list:
(constellation) A winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a dog following the hunter Orion. It includes the brightest star in the night sky, Sirius (sometimes called the Dog Star).


lexentry: eng/Canis_Minor__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Canis Minor
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lilla hunden
sense_list:
(constellation) A small winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a dog following the hunter Orion. It is most notable for including the eighth brightest star in the night sky, Procyon.


lexentry: eng/Cannae__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cannae
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Cannes
sense_list:
(historical) A village in the Apulia region of south east Italy, known as the site of a battle in 216 B.C. in which the Carthaginians under Hannibal defeated the Romans


lexentry: eng/Cantonese__Adjective__1
written_rep: Cantonese
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kantonesisk
sense_list:
Relating to the city of Guangzhou (Canton) or the province of Guangdong. | Relating to Cantonese people. | Relating to Cantonese language. | Relating to Cantonese food/cuisine.


lexentry: eng/Cantonese__Noun__1
written_rep: Cantonese
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kantonesiska
sense_list:
(uncountable) A dialect of the Cantonese language, spoken in Guangzhou (Canton), Hong Kong, Macau, and treated as the standard dialect of the Cantonese language.


lexentry: eng/Canuck__Noun__1
written_rep: Canuck
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kanadick
sense_list:
(Canada, US, informal, sometimes, derogatory) A Canadian person; specifically (archaic) , a French Canadian person; a pea-souper; also (obsolete) a Canadian person of other non-English descent. [from early 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/Cape_lion__Noun__1
written_rep: Cape lion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kaplejon
sense_list:
A lion of the extinct population of subspecies Panthera leo melanochaita which inhabited the Cape of Good Hope.


lexentry: eng/Capricorn__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Capricorn
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Stenbocken | Stenbock
sense_list:
(astrology) : The zodiac sign for the goat, ruled by Saturn and covering December 22 – January 20 (tropical astrology) or January 15 – February 14 (sidereal astrology).


lexentry: eng/Carcassonne__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Carcassonne
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Carcassonne
sense_list:
An old walled city, capital of Aude department, formerly in Languedoc-Roussillon, now Occitanie, France.


lexentry: eng/Care_Bears__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Care Bears
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Krambjörnarna
sense_list:
A fictional group of multi-colored bear characters, originally painted in 1981 by artist Elena Kucharik to be used on greeting cards from American Greetings but in 1983, the characters were turned into plush teddy bears.


lexentry: eng/Caribbean_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Caribbean Sea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Karibiska havet
sense_list:
A tropical sea in the Western Hemisphere, part of the Atlantic Ocean, southeast of the Gulf of Mexico.


lexentry: eng/Caribbean__Adjective__1
written_rep: Caribbean
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: karibisk
sense_list:
Pertaining to the sea and region of the western Atlantic bounded by South America, Central America, and the islands of the West Indies (such as Cuba and Hispaniola).


lexentry: eng/Caribbean__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Caribbean
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Karibien
sense_list:
The countries that occupy the region of the western Atlantic bounded by South America, Central America, and the islands of the West Indies (such as Cuba, Hispaniola, and the Bahamas)


lexentry: eng/Carina__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Carina
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kölen
sense_list:
(constellation) A summer constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble the keel of a ship. It contains the star Canopus, the second brightest star in the night sky. Until 1763, it was part of a larger constellation, Argo Navis.


lexentry: eng/Carolingian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Carolingian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: karolingisk
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to the dynasty that ruled parts of western Europe from the 7th to the 9th centuries.


lexentry: eng/Carpathians__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Carpathians
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Karpaterna
sense_list:
A large mountainous system in Central Europe, mainly in Transylvania (Romania) and the Polish (Subcarpathian)-Slovak border region.


lexentry: eng/Cartesian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Cartesian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kartesisk
sense_list:
Of, or pertaining to, Descartes, his mathematical methods, or his philosophy, especially with regard to its emphasis on logical analysis and its mechanistic interpretation of physical nature.


lexentry: eng/Cartesian_coordinate__Noun__1
written_rep: Cartesian coordinate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kartesisk koordinat
sense_list:
(geometry) The coordinates of a point measured from an origin along a horizontal axis from left to right (the x-axis) and along a vertical axis from bottom to top (the y-axis). This can be extended to three-dimensions by the z-axis perpendicular to the x- and y-axes.


lexentry: eng/Cartesian_coordinates__Noun__1
written_rep: Cartesian coordinates
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kartesiska koordinater
sense_list:
(algebraic geometry) The coordinates of a point measured as its perpendicular distance to the right of a vertical axis (the y-axis) and its perpendicular distance above a horizontal axis (the x-axis).


lexentry: eng/Cartesian_product__Noun__1
written_rep: Cartesian product
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kartesisk produkt
sense_list:
(set theory, of two sets X and Y) The set of all possible ordered pairs of elements, the being first from X, the second from Y, written X \times Y. Formally, the set \{(x,y)\; |\; x\in X \; \text{and} \; y\in Y\}.


lexentry: eng/Carthusian__Noun__1
written_rep: Carthusian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kartusian
sense_list:
A member of a Christian contemplative order of monks founded by Bruno of Cologne (St Bruno) in 1084.


lexentry: eng/Caspian_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Caspian Sea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kaspiska havet
sense_list:
A landlocked sea (properly a saline lake) between Eastern Europe and Asia, and the Earth’s largest inland body of water.


lexentry: eng/Cassandra__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cassandra
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kassandra
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) A prophetess who was daughter of King Priam of Troy and his queen Hecuba. She captured the eye of Apollo and was granted the ability to see the future; however, she was destined never to be believed.


lexentry: eng/Cassia_crossbill__Noun__1
written_rep: Cassia crossbill
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cassiakorsnäbb
sense_list:
Loxia sinesciuris, a passerine bird in the family Fringillidae, endemic to the South Hills and Albion Mountains in southern Idaho.


lexentry: eng/Cassiopeia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cassiopeia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kassiopeia
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) Proud wife of Cepheus and mother of Andromeda, queen of Ethiopia. When she boasted that her beauty was equal to that of the Nereids, she was punished by Poseidon.


lexentry: eng/Cassiopeia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cassiopeia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Cassiopeja
sense_list:
(constellation) A circumpolar constellation of the northern sky representing Queen Cassiopeia from Greek myth, lying between the constellations Cepheus and Perseus.


lexentry: eng/Castile__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Castile
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kastilien
sense_list:
A medieval kingdom (and previously a county) in the Iberian Peninsula. | A vaguely defined region of central Spain generally corresponding to the regions of Old and New Castile.


lexentry: eng/Castilian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Castilian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kastilianska
sense_list:
(inexact, sometimes, _, offensive) Synonym of Spanish, the language of Spain and its former colonies.


lexentry: eng/Catalan_Countries__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Catalan Countries
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Katalanska länderna
sense_list:
The territories where Catalan is spoken, and these regions are Catalonia, Valencian Community, the Balearic Islands, the Aragon Strip and the Carxe (in Spain), the Northern Catalonia (in France), the Alghero (in Italy), and Andorra. | A name given to the country that will be formed in a hypothetical and independent political union of all Catalan-speaking regions.


lexentry: eng/Catalan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Catalan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: katalanska
sense_list:
The Romance language of Catalonia, an autonomous region in the northeast of Spain, also spoken in the Valencian autonomous region (where the language is officially named valencià), the Balearic Islands, Andorra, Roussillon in France, and the Sardinian city of Alghero.


lexentry: eng/Catch-22__Noun__1
written_rep: Catch-22
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: moment 22
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A difficult situation from which there is no escape because it involves mutually conflicting or dependent conditions.


lexentry: eng/Cathar__Noun__1
written_rep: Cathar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: katar
sense_list:
A member of certain so self-styled Novatian and other medieval Christian sects embracing a form of dualism and extraordinary practices purportedly adhering to Mary Magdalene's teachings, persecuted by Roman Catholics as heretics.


lexentry: eng/Catholic_Church__Noun__1
written_rep: Catholic Church
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: katolska kyrkan
sense_list:
The Catholic Church, which consists of 24 particular churches in full communion with the Pope as the Bishop of Rome.


lexentry: eng/Catholic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Catholic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: katolsk
sense_list:
Of the Western Christian church, as differentiated from e.g. the Orthodox church. | Of the Roman Catholic church in particular.


lexentry: eng/Caucasian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Caucasian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaukasisk
sense_list:
Of or relating to the Caucasus region or its culture, languages, and people. | (anthropology, dated) Of a racial classification pertaining to people having certain phenotypical features such as straight, curly, or wavy hair and very light to brown pigmented skin, and originating from Europe, parts of Northern Africa and Central, South, and Western Asia.


lexentry: eng/Caucasus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Caucasus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Kaukasien
sense_list:
(geopolitics) A geopolitical region in Eastern Europe and Western Asia, deriving its name from the aforementioned mountains.


lexentry: eng/Cauchy_sequence__Noun__1
written_rep: Cauchy sequence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Cauchyföljd
sense_list:
(analysis) Any sequence x_n in a metric space with metric d such that for every \epsilon > 0 there exists a natural number N such that for all k, m \ge N , d(x_k, x_m) < \epsilon .


lexentry: eng/Celsius__Adjective__1
written_rep: Celsius
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Celsius | grader
sense_list:
Related to a metric temperature scale, originally defined as having the freezing point of water as 0 degrees and its boiling point as 100 degrees, at standard atmospheric pressure. The standardized definition has 0.01 °C as the triple point of water, and a difference in temperature of 1 °C corresponds to 1⁄273.16 of the difference in temperature between the triple point and the absolute zero.


lexentry: eng/Celt__Noun__1
written_rep: Celt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kelt
sense_list:
(historical) A member of one of the ancient peoples of Western Europe called Celtae by the Romans. | A member of any of the (modern, Celtic) peoples who speak Celtic languages.


lexentry: eng/Celtiberian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Celtiberian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: keltoiberiska
sense_list:
An extinct Indo-European language of the Celtic branch spoken by these people in an area of the Iberian Peninsula lying between the headwaters of the Duero, Tajo, Júcar and Turia rivers and the Ebro river.


lexentry: eng/Celtic_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Celtic Sea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Keltiska havet
sense_list:
A sea in British Isles, Europe, in the Atlantic The area of the Atlantic Ocean off the south coast of Ireland bounded by Saint George's Channel, the Bristol Channel, the English Channel, and the Bay of Biscay.


lexentry: eng/Celtic_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: Celtic studies
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: keltologi
sense_list:
(humanities) the academic discipline occupied with the study of any sort of cultural output relating to a Celtic people


lexentry: eng/Cenozoic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cenozoic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kenozoikum
sense_list:
(geology) A geologic era within the Phanerozoic eon comprising the Paleogene, Neogene and Quaternary periods from about 65 million years ago to the present, when the continents moved to their current position and modern plants and animals evolved.


lexentry: eng/Centaurus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Centaurus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kentauren
sense_list:
(constellation) A spring constellation of the northern sky (and autumn of the southern sky) with the outline of a centaur. It includes the stars Alpha Centauri (Rigil Kentaurus and Toliman), Proxima Centauri, and Hadar.


lexentry: eng/Central_Asia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Central Asia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Centralasien
sense_list:
A landlocked area of continental Asia comprising Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan. In the USSR and the modern Russia, the area is called Middle Asia (Средняя Азия).


lexentry: eng/Central_Europe__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Central Europe
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Centraleuropa | Mellaneuropa
sense_list:
A geographic region in the center of Europe, usually including Austria, Switzerland, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Slovakia, Slovenia, Croatia and Germany.


lexentry: eng/Cepheus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cepheus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Cepheus
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) Husband of Cassiopeia, king of Eritrea, father of Andromeda. There may be two mythical kings by this name.


lexentry: eng/Cerberus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cerberus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Cerberos | Cerberus | Kerberos
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) The giant three-headed dog who guards the entrance to Hades; and one of the many offspring of Echidna and Typhon.


lexentry: eng/Ceres__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ceres
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ceres
sense_list:
(Roman god) The Roman goddess of agriculture; equivalent to the Greek goddess Demeter. | (astronomy) A celestial body orbiting between Mars and Jupiter, the innermost dwarf planet; officially called (1) Ceres. (see usage notes)


lexentry: eng/Cetus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cetus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Valfisken
sense_list:
(constellation) A winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a whale. It includes the star Mira.


lexentry: eng/Chad__Proper_noun__2
written_rep: Chad
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tchad
sense_list:
A country in Central Africa. Official name: Republic of Chad. | Lake Chad (a freshwater lake at the junction of Nigeria, Niger, Chad and Cameroon in Central Africa).


lexentry: eng/Chagatai__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chagatai
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Djagatai | Tjagatai
sense_list:
A male given name of historical usage, most famously borne by the Mongol ruler Chagatai Khan (1183–1242), second son of Genghis Khan and first khan of the Chagatai Khanate, a medieval Mongol and later Turkicized khanate of Central Asia (divided after the 14th century).


lexentry: eng/Chagatai__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chagatai
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tjagataiska
sense_list:
An extinct literary Turkic language used in Central Asia and Bashkortostan between the 15th and the 20th century.


lexentry: eng/Chaldea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chaldea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kaldéen
sense_list:
A region in the southern portion of Babylonia, Lower Mesopotamia, lying chiefly on the right bank of the Euphrates, but commonly used to refer to the whole of the Mesopotamian plain.


lexentry: eng/Chaldean__Noun__1
written_rep: Chaldean
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaldé
sense_list:
A native of Chaldea; a Chaldee. | A member of the Chaldean Catholic Church. | (biblical) A diviner or astrologer.


lexentry: eng/Challenger_Deep__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Challenger Deep
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Challengerdjupet
sense_list:
A deep in Mariana Trench, Pacific Ocean; a point in the Mariana Trench, known as the deepest point in the world's oceans.


lexentry: eng/Chamaeleon__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chamaeleon
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kameleonten
sense_list:
(constellation) A small circumpolar constellation of the southern sky, imagined to resemble a chameleon, which lies south of the constellations Carina and Musca.


lexentry: eng/Chancellor_of_the_Exchequer__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chancellor of the Exchequer
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: finansminister
sense_list:
The official title held by the British cabinet minister, who is responsible for all governmental economic and financial matters, including the treasury.


lexentry: eng/Channel_Islands__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Channel Islands
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kanalöarna | Normandiska öarna
sense_list:
A group of islands of the Duchy of Normandy in the English Channel: Jersey, Guernsey, Alderney, Sark, Herm, Brecqhou, Lihou, Jethou and Burhou.


lexentry: eng/Charlemagne__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Charlemagne
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Karl den store
sense_list:
One of the kings of the Franks from 768 to 814, crowned Holy Roman Emperor in 800 until his death in 814.


lexentry: eng/Charles's_law__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Charles's law
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Charles lag | Gay-Lussacs första lag | Gay-Lussacs lag
sense_list:
(physics) The law stating that the density of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to its temperature at constant pressure.


lexentry: eng/Charlie__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Charlie
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Carro | Kalle | Kolle | Lotta
sense_list:
A diminutive of the en given name Charlotte or Charlene, also used as a formal given name, although less common than the male name.


lexentry: eng/Chartism__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chartism
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: chartism
sense_list:
(historical) A working-class movement for political and social reform in the United Kingdom during the mid-19th century.


lexentry: eng/Chechen__Noun__1
written_rep: Chechen
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tjetjen | tjetjener
sense_list:
A member of a Nakh people of the northern Caucasus and resident in the Russian republic of Chechnya.


lexentry: eng/Chennai__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chennai
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Chennai
sense_list:
The capital and largest city of Tamil Nadu, India, formerly known as Madras. | Chennai (a district of Tamil Nadu, India, containing most of metro Chennai)


lexentry: eng/Chernihiv__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chernihiv
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tjernihiv
sense_list:
A port city, the administrative centre of Chernihiv Raion, Chernihiv Oblast, in northern Ukraine, on the Desna River.


lexentry: eng/Chernobyl__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chernobyl
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tjernobyl
sense_list:
A partially abandoned city and ghost town in northern Ukraine, known as the site of a nuclear disaster.


lexentry: eng/Cherokee__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cherokee
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: cherokesiska
sense_list:
Their Iroquoian language, spoken in Oklahoma and North Carolina. | A syllabary for the Cherokee language invented by Sequoyah.


lexentry: eng/Cherusci__Noun__1
written_rep: Cherusci
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cherusker
sense_list:
(historical) a Germanic tribe that inhabited parts of the plains and forests of northwestern Germany, in the area possibly near present-day Hanover, during the first centuries BC and AD


lexentry: eng/Cheshire_cat__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cheshire cat
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Cheshirekatten
sense_list:
A fictional cat with a broad fixed grin, made popular by Lewis Carroll's Alice's Adventures in Wonderland (1865).


lexentry: eng/Chicago__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chicago
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Chicago
sense_list:
A large city, the county seat of Cook County, in northeastern Illinois, United States, located on Lake Michigan.


lexentry: eng/Chichewa__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chichewa
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: chichewa#Ruotsi
sense_list:
The Bantu language of the Chewa tribe belonging to the Bantu linguistic family and one of Malawi’s national tongues promoted as the country’s lingua franca.


lexentry: eng/Chiers__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chiers
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: korn
sense_list:
A river in Europe that flows for about 130 km (81 mi) through Luxembourg, Belgium and France; it joins the Meuse near Sedan.


lexentry: eng/Childermas__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Childermas
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: menlösa barns dag | värnlösa barns dag
sense_list:
(Christianity) A religious service and holiday commemorating the supposed Massacre of the Innocents in Judea around the time of the birth of Christ, typically observed on 28 December in Western Christianity and 29 December in Eastern Christianity; in Spanish and Latin American contexts, the day is frequently filled with light-hearted pranks similar to April Fools' Day.


lexentry: eng/Chimera__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chimera
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Chimaira | chimaira | chimära | kimera
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) A supposed fire-breathing monster in Lycia with the head of a lion, body of a goat, and tail of a dragon or snake, killed by the hero Bellerophon.


lexentry: eng/China__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: China
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kina
sense_list:
A nation or civilization occupying the country around the Yellow, Yangtze, and Pearl Rivers in East Asia, taken as a whole under its various dynasties. | The principal state in this country, including (historical) an empire under various dynasties and (since 1949) the People's Republic of China.


lexentry: eng/Chinatown__Noun__1
written_rep: Chinatown
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Chinatown
sense_list:
A district of a city or town (in a country other than China) in which there is a large concentration of Chinese residents and businesses.


lexentry: eng/Chinese__Adjective__1
written_rep: Chinese
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: kinesisk | kinesiska
sense_list:
Of, from, or related to a language native to Han Chinese persons, often used generally of Chinese characters or particularly to refer to Standard Mandarin.


lexentry: eng/Chinese__Noun__1
written_rep: Chinese
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: kinakäk | kinamat
sense_list:
(UK, countable, colloquial) Ellipsis of Chinese meal (“meal consisting of Chinese cuisine”). | (UK, countable, colloquial) Ellipsis of Chinese restaurant (“restaurant serving Chinese cuisine”).


lexentry: eng/Chinese__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chinese
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kinesiska | kineser
sense_list:
(uncountable, collective) The citizens of China, particularly citizens of the People's Republic of China.


lexentry: eng/Chinese__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chinese
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: kinesiska | kinesiskt språk | kinesisk
sense_list:
(uncountable) The branch of the Sino-Tibetan language family including Mandarin, Cantonese, Shanghainese, Southern Min, and other closely related language varieties and dialects.


lexentry: eng/Chinese_checkers__Noun__1
written_rep: Chinese checkers
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kinaschack
sense_list:
A board game played by two to six people, in which players aim to move their own pieces to the corner opposite their starting position by single moves or jumps over other pieces.


lexentry: eng/Chinese_dragon__Noun__1
written_rep: Chinese dragon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kinesisk drake
sense_list:
(mythology) A legendary creature, usually depicted as long and snake-like, with many claws, common in several East Asian cultures.


lexentry: eng/Chinese_finger_trap__Noun__1
written_rep: Chinese finger trap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bondfångare | fingerfälla | kinesisk fingerfälla
sense_list:
A gag toy, used to play practical jokes, that traps the victim's fingers in both ends of a small cylinder woven from bamboo.


lexentry: eng/Chinese_lantern__Noun__1
written_rep: Chinese lantern
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: papperslykta
sense_list:
A paper lantern in bright colours used for decorative purposes, commonly painted with Chinese art and calligraphy motifs.


lexentry: eng/Chinese_numeral__Noun__1
written_rep: Chinese numeral
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kinesisk siffra
sense_list:
(in the plural) The system using such numerals, still employed in Chinese and Japanese-speaking countries and formerly used in Korean and Vietnamese-speaking ones.


lexentry: eng/Chinese_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: Chinese studies
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sinologi
sense_list:
(humanities) An academic discipline that includes the study of literature written in the Chinese language, Chinese linguistics, and Chinese sociolinguistics.


lexentry: eng/Chinese_water_torture__Noun__1
written_rep: Chinese water torture
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kinesisk vattentortyr
sense_list:
A form of torture in which water is repetitively dripped onto the forehead of a victim who is restrained.


lexentry: eng/Chinese_whispers__Noun__1
written_rep: Chinese whispers
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viskleken
sense_list:
(games, mostly, UK) A game for several players in which a phrase, whispered by each person in turn to their neighbor, is often unwittingly misunderstood as it is transferred, to humorous effect by the time it reaches the last person and is compared with the original phrase.


lexentry: eng/Christ's_thorn__Noun__1
written_rep: Christ's thorn
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kristi törne | kristitörne
sense_list:
Paliurus spina-christi, a deciduous shrub or small tree of the Mediterranean and parts of Asia, with spiny shoots.


lexentry: eng/Christ__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Christ
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kristus
sense_list:
(Christianity) The anointed one, the Messiah predicted by the Old Testament. | (Christianity) A title given to Jesus of Nazareth, seen as the fulfiller of the messianic prophecy.


lexentry: eng/Christian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Christian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kristian | Christian
sense_list:
A en given name found in England since the twelfth century. | A en given name of medieval usage, rare today.


lexentry: eng/Christmas_Day__Noun__1
written_rep: Christmas Day
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: juldagen | juldag
sense_list:
The day on which Christmas is celebrated. It is December 25 in the West, and January 7 in some Eastern Orthodox churches.


lexentry: eng/Christmas__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Christmas
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jul
sense_list:
(originally, Christianity) A festival or holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ and incorporating various Christian, pre-Christian, pagan, and secular customs, which in Western Christianity is celebrated on December 25 (Christmas Day) in most places.


lexentry: eng/Christmas_box__Noun__1
written_rep: Christmas box
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: julgratifikation
sense_list:
(historical) A bonus or gift given by an employer to an employee, by a master/mistress to his/her servants, or by a householder to delivery persons at Christmas time, traditionally on Boxing Day.


lexentry: eng/Christmas_cracker__Noun__1
written_rep: Christmas cracker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: smällkaramell
sense_list:
(British, Canada, New Zealand) A table decoration, in the form of a large paper sweet wrapper, constructed around a cardboard tube typically containing a paper hat, silly joke and a small novelty or toy; a pair of people pull the ends of the cracker causing an embedded device to make a crack sound as the cracker breaks in two and the contents are released.


lexentry: eng/Christmas_ham__Noun__1
written_rep: Christmas ham
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: julskinka
sense_list:
A ham, boiled and then baked in the oven with mustard, served sliced at Christmas as one of the traditionally most important parts of the Scandinavian julbord (special Christmas-time smörgåsbord). | Ham prepared in various other ways in various regions at Christmas, such as stuffed ham in parts of the United States, or ham soaked in fruit juices in the Philippines.


lexentry: eng/Christmas_light__Noun__1
written_rep: Christmas light
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: julbelysning | julgransljus
sense_list:
(mostly, in the plural) One of the electric lights used at Christmas to decorate a tree, house, etc.


lexentry: eng/Christmas_season__Noun__1
written_rep: Christmas season
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: juletid | jultid
sense_list:
Christmastide, Yuletide; the Twelve Days of Christmas, starting on Christmas Day and ending on Epiphany, January 6.


lexentry: eng/Christmas_tree__Noun__1
written_rep: Christmas tree
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: julgran
sense_list:
A conifer used during the Christmas holiday season, typically decorated with lights and ornaments and often a star or angel at its tip.


lexentry: eng/Christology__Noun__1
written_rep: Christology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kristologi
sense_list:
(uncountable) A field of study within Christian theology which is concerned with the nature of Jesus Christ, particularly with how the divine and human are related in his person.


lexentry: eng/Chronicles__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chronicles
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Andra Krönikeboken | Första Krönikeboken
sense_list:
(book of the bible) A book of the Jewish Tanakh, divided into two Books of Chronicles in the Christian Bible.


lexentry: eng/Chud__Noun__1
written_rep: Chud
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tjud
sense_list:
(historical, in early Russian annals, chiefly, used, _, in the plural) A member of any of several Finnic peoples in the area of what is now Estonia, Karelia and Northwestern Russia.


lexentry: eng/Chukchi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chukchi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tjuktjiska
sense_list:
(uncountable) A Paleosiberian language spoken by Chukchi people in the easternmost extremity of Siberia, mainly in Chukotka Autonomous Okrug.


lexentry: eng/Church_Father__Noun__1
written_rep: Church Father
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kyrkofader
sense_list:
(Christianity) One of a number of male Christian writers from Antiquity whose doctrinal work is considered authoritative by the later church.


lexentry: eng/Church_of_England__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Church of England
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Engelska kyrkan
sense_list:
The English branch of the Christian Church; (since the 16th century) specifically the established Protestant church in England which is the mother church of the Anglican Communion.


lexentry: eng/Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jesu Kristi Kyrka av Sista Dagars Heliga
sense_list:
The major denomination of the Latter Day Saint movement, founded in the United States by Joseph Smith; the Mormon Church.


lexentry: eng/Chuvash__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chuvash
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tjuvasjiska
sense_list:
An agglutinative language of the Bolgar branch of the Turkic language family and is spoken west of the Ural mountains in central Russia. Chuvash is the native language of the Chuvash people and an official language of Chuvashia. It is spoken by about two million people.


lexentry: eng/Cilicia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cilicia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Cilicien | Kilikien
sense_list:
(historical) An ancient region in southeastern Asia Minor, famed for cilice — haircloth made from the hair of Cilician goats


lexentry: eng/Cinderella__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cinderella
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Askungen
sense_list:
A popular fairy tale embodying a classic folk tale myth-element of unjust oppression and triumphant reward. | The main character in this story, a mistreated and impoverished girl.


lexentry: eng/Circassian__Noun__1
written_rep: Circassian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tjerkess
sense_list:
A native or inhabitant of Circassia (historical) (nowadays shared by Adygea, Kabardino-Balkaria and Karachay-Cherkessia), including the Adyghes and Ubykhs.


lexentry: eng/Circinus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Circinus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Cirkelpassaren
sense_list:
(constellation) A small constellation of the southern winter sky, said to resemble a compass. It lies between the constellations of Centaurus and Triangulum Australe.


lexentry: eng/Cistercian__Noun__1
written_rep: Cistercian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Cisterciensorden
sense_list:
A member of a monastic order which follows the Benedictine rule and emphasizes silent contemplative prayer.


lexentry: eng/Classical_Arabic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Classical Arabic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: klassisk arabiska
sense_list:
The form of the Arabic language used in literary texts around the 8th to 10th centuries, standardized from ancient dialects of Arab tribes and the Qur'an.


lexentry: eng/Classical_Chinese__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Classical Chinese
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: klassisk kinesiska
sense_list:
The written Chinese language used from the Zhou Dynasty (1045 B.C.E.) (especially the Spring and Autumn Period), through to the end of the Han Dynasty (220 C.E.). In Chinese, or, formally, . The language of many classics of Chinese literature. | The written Chinese language used from the Zhou Dynasty (1045 B.C.E.) to the early 20th century.


lexentry: eng/Classical_Latin__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Classical Latin
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: klassiskt latin
sense_list:
The Latin language as spoken and written in formal speeches, literature, the arts, etc., by the ancient Romans.


lexentry: eng/Classical_Nahuatl__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Classical Nahuatl
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: klassisk nahuatl
sense_list:
The variants of the Nahuatl language spoken in central Mexico at the time of the Spanish colonization.


lexentry: eng/Clio__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Clio
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Klio
sense_list:
(Greek god) The goddess of history and heroic poetry, and one of the Muses; the daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne.


lexentry: eng/Clotho__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Clotho
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Klotho
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) The youngest of the three Fates, a daughter of Zeus and Themis; the spinner of the thread of life. Her Roman equivalent is Nona.


lexentry: eng/Clytemnestra__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Clytemnestra
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Klytaimestra
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) wife of Agamemnon, whom she killed after the Trojan War, whereupon was killed herself by their son Orestes


lexentry: eng/Colchis__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Colchis
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kolchis | Kolkis
sense_list:
(historical) An ancient region and kingdom on the coast of the Black Sea, corresponding to what is now western Georgia.


lexentry: eng/Cold_War__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cold War
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kalla kriget
sense_list:
(historical) The period of hostility short of open war between the Soviet Bloc and the Western powers, especially the United States, between 1945 and 1991.


lexentry: eng/Colorado_beetle__Noun__1
written_rep: Colorado beetle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: coloradobagge
sense_list:
A beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata, formerly Doryphora decemlineata, with black and yellow stripes, that is a serious pest of potatoes.


lexentry: eng/Colossians__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Colossians
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kolosserbrevet
sense_list:
(biblical) The twelfth book of the New Testament of the Bible, an epistle to the people of Colossae which is attributed to Paul the Apostle.


lexentry: eng/Colossus_of_Rhodes__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Colossus of Rhodes
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kolossen på Rhodos
sense_list:
A statue of Greek god Helios in ancient Rhodes, Greece. One of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.


lexentry: eng/Columbia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Columbia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Columbia
sense_list:
District of Columbia The federal capital region of the United States of America, including Washington, D.C.


lexentry: eng/Columbian__Noun__1
written_rep: Columbian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: text
sense_list:
(uncountable, US, _, printing, dated) A size of type between English and great primer, standardized as 16-point.


lexentry: eng/Coma_Berenices__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Coma Berenices
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Berenikes hår
sense_list:
(constellation) A small dim summer constellation of the northern sky, said to represent an offering of hair from Queen Berenice II of Egypt. Originally considered to represent the tuft of hair on the end of Leo's tail.


lexentry: eng/Commagene__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Commagene
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kommagene
sense_list:
(historical) An ancient Armenian kingdom in northeastern Anatolia, modern Turkey, with a capital at Samosata.


lexentry: eng/Common_Era__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Common Era
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tideräkning
sense_list:
(chronology) The secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era, the internationally recognized method of numbering years on the Gregorian calendar.


lexentry: eng/Commonwealth_of_Independent_States__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Commonwealth of Independent States
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Oberoende staters samvälde | OSS
sense_list:
An alliance and confederation of nine former Soviet republics: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan formed as a successor to the Soviet Union.


lexentry: eng/Commonwealth_of_Nations__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Commonwealth of Nations
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Samväldet | Brittiska samväldet
sense_list:
An association of independent, sovereign states most of which formerly constituted the British Empire.


lexentry: eng/Comoros__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Comoros
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Komorerna | Comorerna
sense_list:
A country and group of islands in the Indian Ocean off the coast of East Africa. Official name: Union of the Comoros.


lexentry: eng/Confederate_States_of_America__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Confederate States of America
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Amerikas konfedererade stater
sense_list:
(historical) An unrecognized nation existing from 1861–1865, consisting of the eleven Southern states who sought independence from the United States of America over the issue of slavery.


lexentry: eng/Confucianism__Noun__1
written_rep: Confucianism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: konfucianism
sense_list:
The philosophy and teaching of Confucius, which emphasizes self-cultivation, collective harmony, righteousness and the family structure.


lexentry: eng/Congo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Congo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Demokratiska Republiken Kongo | Kongo-Kinshasa
sense_list:
Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo (a country in Central Africa, larger and to the east of the Republic of the Congo; official name: Democratic Republic of the Congo; capital: Kinshasa).


lexentry: eng/Congo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Congo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Kongo-Brazzaville | Republiken Kongo
sense_list:
Congo, Republic of the Congo (a country in Central Africa, smaller and to the west of the Democratic Republic of the Congo; official name: Republic of the Congo; capital: Brazzaville).


lexentry: eng/Congo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Congo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Kongo
sense_list:
A large river in Africa which flows for about 4,380 km (2,720 miles) to the Atlantic Ocean in the Democratic Republic of Congo.


lexentry: eng/Congolese__Adjective__1
written_rep: Congolese
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kongolesisk
sense_list:
Of, from, or pertaining to the Democratic Republic of Congo or its people. | Of, from, or pertaining to the Republic of Congo or its people.


lexentry: eng/Congolese__Noun__1
written_rep: Congolese
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kongoles
sense_list:
A person from the Democratic Republic of the Congo (Zaire). | A person from the Republic of the Congo.


lexentry: eng/Congress_Poland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Congress Poland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kongresspolen
sense_list:
(historical) The Kingdom of Poland created in 1815 by the Congress of Vienna as a sovereign state of the Russian part of Poland connected by personal union with the Russian Empire under the Constitution of the Kingdom of Poland until 1832.


lexentry: eng/Copenhagen__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Copenhagen
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Köpenhamns amt
sense_list:
One of the former counties of Denmark. | A village in the town of Denmark, Lewis County, New York, United States.


lexentry: eng/Coptic__Noun__1
written_rep: Coptic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: koptiska
sense_list:
The Afroasiatic language traditionally spoken by the Copts in Egypt, now extinct and used only as a liturgical language.


lexentry: eng/Corfu__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Corfu
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Korfu
sense_list:
An island in Greece, one of the Ionian Islands. The ancient name is Corcyra (Κόρκυρα), in Modern Greek Kérkira (Κέρκυρα). | The capital of Corfu.


lexentry: eng/Corinthians__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Corinthians
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Korinthier
sense_list:
(biblical) Either of the two books in the New Testament of the Bible that are written as epistles to the people of Corinth and which are attributed to Paul the Apostle, Sosthenes and Timothy.


lexentry: eng/Coriolis_force__Noun__1
written_rep: Coriolis force
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: corioliskraft
sense_list:
(physics, meteorology) A fictitious force apparently exerted on any moving body (including a parcel of air) due to the rotation of the earth, observed as a deflection of the body to the right of its direction of travel (i.e., clockwise) in the Northern Hemisphere, or to the left (anticlockwise) in the Southern Hemisphere; any equivalent apparent force that deflects objects in a rotating reference frame.


lexentry: eng/Cornwall__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cornwall
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Cornwall
sense_list:
The country of the Cornish, currently having the status of a royal duchy in England belonging to the male heir apparent to the reigning monarch, and consisting at least of the Cornwall County and the Isles of Scilly. | The westernmost of the three historical counties of Jamaica, bordered by the county of Middlesex in the east; named for the English county.


lexentry: eng/Corpus_Christi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Corpus Christi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kristi kropps och blods högtid
sense_list:
(Christianity) A feast day in honor of the Eucharist, observed by Roman Catholics and high-church Anglicans on the Thursday after Trinity Sunday.


lexentry: eng/Corsica__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Corsica
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Korsika
sense_list:
An island, department, and administrative region of France, in the Mediterranean to the north of Sardinia.


lexentry: eng/Corvus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Corvus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: korp
sense_list:
(constellation) A constellation of the southern sky south of the constellation Virgo, said to resemble a crow.


lexentry: eng/Cossack__Noun__1
written_rep: Cossack
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kosack
sense_list:
A member or descendant of an originally (semi-)nomadic population of Eastern Europe and the adjacent parts of Asia, formed in part of runaways from neighbouring countries, that eventually settled in parts of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and the Russian tsarist Empire and constituted a military caste, particularly in areas now comprising southern Russia and Ukraine.


lexentry: eng/Council_of_Europe__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Council of Europe
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Europeiska rådet | Europarådet
sense_list:
An international organisation focused on protecting human rights, democracy, rule of law in Europe, with headquarters in Strasbourg, France.


lexentry: eng/Cramer's_rule__Noun__1
written_rep: Cramer's rule
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Cramers regel
sense_list:
(linear algebra) An explicit formula for the solution of a system of linear equations with as many equations as unknowns, valid whenever the system has a unique solution.


lexentry: eng/Crater__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Crater
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bägaren
sense_list:
(constellation) A dim spring constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a cup. It lies between the constellations Virgo and Hydra.


lexentry: eng/Cretaceous__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cretaceous
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: krita
sense_list:
(geology) The geologic period within the Mesozoic era that comprises lower and upper epochs from about 146 to 66 million years ago.


lexentry: eng/Creutzfeldt-Jakob_disease__Noun__1
written_rep: Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Creutzfeldt-Jakobs sjukdom
sense_list:
(disease, neurology) A rare, progressive, fatal disease of the nervous system, characterized by dementia and loss of muscle control. It is a prion disease, apparently transmissible from animals to humans by eating infected tissue, as well as from tissue interchanges among humans (e.g. corneal transplants, blood transfusions).


lexentry: eng/Crimea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Crimea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Krim | Krimhalvön
sense_list:
Synonym of Crimean peninsula: A peninsula in the Black Sea, Europe, officially part of Ukraine, annexed by Russia. A peninsula which juts southwards out of the Ukrainian mainland (to which it is connected by the Isthmus of Perekop) into the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov, separating the Sea of Azov from the Black Sea. | (historical) Synonym of Crimean Khanate: A historical country in Crimean Peninsula, Europe. The Crimean Khanate, which for much of its history controlled most of the Crimean peninsula and various adjacent areas of the mainland.


lexentry: eng/Crimean_Gothic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Crimean Gothic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: krimgotiska
sense_list:
A Germanic, probably East Germanic, language spoken by the Crimean Goths in some isolated locations in Crimea until the late eighteenth century.


lexentry: eng/Crimean__Adjective__1
written_rep: Crimean
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: krimsk
sense_list:
Denoting, of, or related to Crimea, a peninsula on the north of the Black Sea, separating it from the Sea of Azov.


lexentry: eng/Croatia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Croatia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kroatien
sense_list:
A country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe. Official name: Republic of Croatia. Capital and largest city: Zagreb. Part of Yugoslavia until 1991.


lexentry: eng/Cronus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cronus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kronos
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) The youngest of the twelve Titans, son of Uranus and Gaia; father to the first generation of Olympian gods and goddesses.


lexentry: eng/Crown_prosecutor__Noun__1
written_rep: Crown prosecutor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: åklagare
sense_list:
(British, Canadian, Australian) The state prosecutor; the legal party responsible for presenting the case against an individual in a criminal trial.


lexentry: eng/Crusade__Noun__1
written_rep: Crusade
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: korståg
sense_list:
Any of a series of religious campaigns by Christian forces from the 11th to the 13th century, mostly to capture the Holy Land from the Muslims who occupied it.


lexentry: eng/Crux__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Crux
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Södra korset
sense_list:
(constellation) A distinctive winter constellation of the southern sky, shaped like a cross. It appears in the flags of several countries in Oceania.


lexentry: eng/Cthulhu__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cthulhu
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Cthulhu
sense_list:
A gigantic fictional humanoid alien god being described with a head resembling an octopus and dragon wings and claws, around whom an insane cult developed.


lexentry: eng/Cuba__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cuba
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kuba
sense_list:
A country, and the largest island (based on land area) in the Caribbean. Capital and largest city: Havana.


lexentry: eng/Cupid__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cupid
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Amor | Astrild | Cupido
sense_list:
(Roman god) The god of love, son of Venus; sometimes depicted as a putto (a naked, winged boy with bow and arrow). The Roman counterpart of Eros.


lexentry: eng/Curaçao__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Curaçao
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Curaçao
sense_list:
An island in the southern part of the Caribbean Sea off the west coast of Venezuela, a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.


lexentry: eng/Cyclades__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cyclades
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kykladerna
sense_list:
An Aegean island chain in southeast-central Greece, surrounding the main island Delos, further including the islands of Andros, Naxos, Paros, Santorini, Syra, Tinos and Zea.


lexentry: eng/Cygnus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cygnus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Svanen
sense_list:
(constellation) A summer constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a swan. It includes the triple star system HD 188753 and the stars Deneb and Albireo.


lexentry: eng/Cynic__Noun__1
written_rep: Cynic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cyniker
sense_list:
A member of a sect of Ancient Greek philosophers who believed virtue to be the only good and self-control to be the only means of achieving virtue.


lexentry: eng/Cyprus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cyprus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Cypern
sense_list:
An island and country in the Mediterranean Sea, normally considered politically part of Southeast Europe but geographically part of Western Asia. Official name: Republic of Cyprus. Capital: Nicosia.


lexentry: eng/Cyrillic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Cyrillic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kyrillisk
sense_list:
Denoting an alphabet devised for writing the Old Church Slavonic liturgical language, and its adaptations used for several languages of Eastern Europe and Asia; of or relating to this writing system.


lexentry: eng/Czech_hedgehog__Noun__1
written_rep: Czech hedgehog
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: igelkott
sense_list:
(military) A static antitank and anti-landing craft obstacle, widely used during World War II, constructed from three mutually-perpendicular steel rails connected in the form of a tripod.


lexentry: eng/D-flat_major__Noun__1
written_rep: D-flat major
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Dess-dur
sense_list:
(music) A major key with the notes D♭, E♭, F, G♭, A♭, B♭, C, the key signature of which has five flats.


lexentry: eng/D-pillar__Noun__1
written_rep: D-pillar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: D-stolpe
sense_list:
(automotive) The vertical support dividing a car's rear windscreen from its rear window (where the car has a central side window between the front and rear side windows; see C-pillar).Column arrangement in cars


lexentry: eng/DNA__Noun__1
written_rep: DNA
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: DNA
sense_list:
(biochemistry, genetics) Initialism of deoxyribonucleic acid (“a nucleic acid found in all living things (and some non-living things such as certain viruses) which consists of two polynucleotide chains that coil around each other to form a double helix; encoded in its structure are genetic instructions for development, functioning, growth, and reproduction”).


lexentry: eng/DNA__Noun__1
written_rep: DNA
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: DNA | anlag | arvsanlag | kynne
sense_list:
(figuratively) The fundamental nature or values of a person, or an organization or other thing, especially when considered as innate and/or immutable.


lexentry: eng/DVD__Noun__1
written_rep: DVD
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: DVD
sense_list:
(countable) Initialism of digital video/versatile disc; an optical disc on which video is recorded in digital format, such as commercially-released movies and other video media.


lexentry: eng/D_major__Noun__1
written_rep: D major
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: D-dur
sense_list:
(music) The major key with the notes D, E, F♯, G, A, B, and C♯, the key signature of which has two sharps. | (music) The major chord with a root of D.


lexentry: eng/D_minor__Noun__1
written_rep: D minor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: d moll
sense_list:
(music) A minor key with the notes D, E, F, G, A, B♭, C. | (music) The minor chord with a root of D.


lexentry: eng/Dacia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Dacia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Dakien
sense_list:
An ancient region and former kingdom located in the area now known as Romania. The Dacian kingdom was conquered by the Romans and later named Romania after them.


lexentry: eng/Dada__Noun__1
written_rep: Dada
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dadaism
sense_list:
A cultural movement that began in Zürich, Switzerland during and as a reaction to World War I and peaked from 1916 to 1920, which primarily involved visual arts, literature (mainly poetry), theatre, and graphic design, and was characterized by deliberate irrationality, disillusionment, cynicism, nihilism, randomness, and rejection of the prevailing standards in art.


lexentry: eng/Daffy_Duck__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Daffy Duck
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Daffy Anka
sense_list:
A fictional anthropomorphic black duck in the Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies series of animated cartoons by Warner Bros.


lexentry: eng/Dagwood_sandwich__Noun__1
written_rep: Dagwood sandwich
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Dagobertmacka | Dagobertsmörgås
sense_list:
(informal) An exceptionally thick sandwich made with numerous layers of various meats, cheeses, vegetables, and condiments.


lexentry: eng/Dalmatia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Dalmatia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Dalmatien
sense_list:
A region of Croatia, on the eastern coast of the Adriatic Sea. | (historical) A province of the Roman Empire.


lexentry: eng/Daltonism__Noun__1
written_rep: Daltonism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: färgblindhet
sense_list:
(medicine, pathology) Inability or defective ability to perceive or distinguish certain colors, especially red-green color blindness.


lexentry: eng/Dan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Dan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Dan
sense_list:
(biblical character) The fifth son of Jacob and Bilhah (who was Rachel's handmaid). | A en given name & nickname, derived from the prophet Daniel.


lexentry: eng/Danegeld__Noun__1
written_rep: Danegeld
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: danagäld
sense_list:
(history) A tax raised originally to pay tribute or protection money to the Viking raiders in the 10th and 11th centuries to save a land from being ravaged, and later continued as a land tax.


lexentry: eng/Danelaw__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Danelaw
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Danelagen
sense_list:
(history) The part of Great Britain in which the laws of the Scandinavians dominated those of the Anglo-Saxons.


lexentry: eng/Daniel__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Daniel
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Daniel
sense_list:
A book in the Old Testament of the Bible. | (biblical character) The prophet whose story is told in the Book of Daniel. | A en given name in regular use since the Middle Ages.


lexentry: eng/Danish_longball__Noun__1
written_rep: Danish longball
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: långboll
sense_list:
A game founded in Denmark, in which players have to hit a ball with a bat and run to the other side of a square


lexentry: eng/Danish_pastry__Noun__1
written_rep: Danish pastry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wienerbröd
sense_list:
A sweet and flaky yeast-raised roll made from a dough using butter or margarine and filled with remonce (butter and sugar) or custard.


lexentry: eng/Dannebrog__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Dannebrog
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dannebrog
sense_list:
The national flag of Denmark, featuring a white Nordic cross atop a red background; is said to be the oldest continuously used national flag in the world, dating back to the 13th century.


lexentry: eng/Dantesque__Adjective__1
written_rep: Dantesque
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Dantes | dantesk
sense_list:
Of, pertaining to, or in the style of Dante; characterized by a formal, elevated tone and somber focus.


lexentry: eng/Danube__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Danube
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Donau
sense_list:
A river in Europe; flowing 2850 km from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania.


lexentry: eng/Danzig__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Danzig
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Danzig
sense_list:
Gdańsk (especially in reference to the times when it was part of a German-speaking state such as Prussia or Germany).


lexentry: eng/Dari__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Dari
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dari
sense_list:
The variety of the Persian language that is chiefly used in Afghanistan, contrasted with varieties spoken elsewhere such as Iranian Persian or Tajik.


lexentry: eng/Darwinism__Noun__1
written_rep: Darwinism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: darwinism
sense_list:
The principles of natural selection set out in Charles Darwin's On the Origin of Species (1859), more strictly defined by August Weismann and developed by other authors into a central part of the modern evolutionary synthesis.


lexentry: eng/Daurian_jackdaw__Noun__1
written_rep: Daurian jackdaw
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: klippkaja
sense_list:
An Asian bird of the crow family (Coloeus dauuricus) closely related to the western jackdaw (Coloeus monedula).


lexentry: eng/David__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: David
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: David
sense_list:
(biblical character) The second king of Judah and Israel, the successor of King Saul in the Old Testament; the son of Jesse and the father of Nathan and King Solomon. | (rare) A en given name, often combined with a feminine middle name (e.g. David Ann).


lexentry: eng/Dead_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Dead Sea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Döda havet
sense_list:
A lake in the Middle East in Palestine and Jordan, noted for high salinity and for its banks being the lowest land-based elevation on Earth.


lexentry: eng/Death__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Death
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: döden | liemannen
sense_list:
The personification of death, often a skeleton with a scythe, and one of the four horsemen of the apocalypse.


lexentry: eng/December__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: December
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: december
sense_list:
The twelfth and last month of the Gregorian calendar, following November and preceding the January of the following year, containing the southern solstice.


lexentry: eng/Deezer__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Deezer
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Deezer
sense_list:
An online music and audio streaming service founded in 2007 in Paris by Daniel Marhely and Jonathan Benassaya.


lexentry: eng/Deism__Noun__1
written_rep: Deism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: deism
sense_list:
A religious philosophy and movement prominent in 17th-18th-century England, France, and what is now the United States which rejected supernatural events such as prophecy and miracles, divine revelation, and holy books or revealed religions that assert such things exist.


lexentry: eng/Delaware__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Delaware
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Delaware
sense_list:
The first state of the United States. Capital: Dover. Largest city: Wilmington. | A river in the United States that flows from northeast Kansas into the Kansas River.


lexentry: eng/Delete__Noun__1
written_rep: Delete
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: avlägsnande
sense_list:
(computing) A key that may be pressed to delete something (such as text or files) from a computer. The key also erases text from left to right, unlike the backspace key.


lexentry: eng/Delphinus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Delphinus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Delfinen
sense_list:
(constellation) A small summer constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a dolphin. It lies between the constellations Cygnus and Aquila.


lexentry: eng/Demeter__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Demeter
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Demeter
sense_list:
(Greek god) The goddess of the fertility of the Earth and harvests, protector of marriage and social order; daughter of Cronos and Rhea, mother to Persephone.


lexentry: eng/Demiurge__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Demiurge
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: demiurg
sense_list:
(gnosticism) A prideful, inferior being that creates the material world; frequently identified with the creator God of the Hebrew Bible.


lexentry: eng/Democritus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Democritus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Demokritos
sense_list:
A Greek philosopher (c.460-c.370 BC). The originator of the atomic theory together with his teacher Leucippus.


lexentry: eng/Demosthenes__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Demosthenes
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Demosthenes
sense_list:
An Ancient Greek en given name, famously borne by Demosthenes, the Athenian statesman and orator of 4th century BC.


lexentry: eng/Denmark-Norway__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Denmark-Norway
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Danmark-Norge
sense_list:
(historical) A former political entity consisting of the united kingdoms of Denmark and Norway, including overseas Norwegian dependencies of Iceland, Greenland, and the Faroe Islands.


lexentry: eng/Denmark__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Denmark
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Danmark
sense_list:
A country in Europe. Capital and largest city: Copenhagen; the metropole of the sovereign nation of the same name.


lexentry: eng/Desdemona__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Desdemona
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Desdemona
sense_list:
Othello's wife in Shakespeare's play The Tragedy of Othello, the Moor of Venice, noted for being a victim of jealousy. | (astronomy) An inner moon of the planet Uranus. | (astronomy) 666 Desdemona, a main-belt asteroid discovered in 1908.


lexentry: eng/Deutsche_Mark__Noun__1
written_rep: Deutsche Mark
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: D-mark
sense_list:
(historical currency) The former currency unit of Germany (now replaced by the euro), abbreviated as DM or DEM.


lexentry: eng/Devanagari__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Devanagari
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: devanagari
sense_list:
An abugida script used to write many languages originating in India and Nepal, including Sanskrit, Hindi, Marathi, Kashmiri, Sindhi, Maithili, Bhili, Konkani, Bhojpuri, and Nepali.


lexentry: eng/Diana__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Diana
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Diana
sense_list:
(Roman god) The daughter of Latona and Jupiter, and twin sister of Apollo; the goddess of the hunt, associated wild animals and the forest or wilderness, and an emblem of chastity; the Roman counterpart of Artemis. | A en given name.


lexentry: eng/Dione__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Dione
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Dione
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) Mother of Aphrodite, and possibly the same as the goddess Rhea. | (astronomy) A moon in Jupiter system, Solar System; The fourth largest moon of Saturn.


lexentry: eng/Discord__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Discord
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Discord
sense_list:
A freeware chat application available for PC and mobile devices, initially released on 6 March 2015, using VoIP and instant messaging.


lexentry: eng/Discordianism__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Discordianism
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: discordianism
sense_list:
A minor modern religion with absurdist elements, often seen as a parody, based on the worship of Eris, the Greek goddess of discord and confusion.


lexentry: eng/Doctor__Noun__1
written_rep: Doctor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: doktor
sense_list:
The title of an academic or medical doctor (a person who holds a doctorate); used before or instead of the doctor's name.


lexentry: eng/Don_Quixote__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Don Quixote
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Don Quijote
sense_list:
A famous 1605–1615 Spanish novel by Miguel de Cervantes (1547–1616), whose full title is El ingenioso hidalgo don Quijote de la Mancha (The Ingenious Gentleman Don Quixote of La Mancha).


lexentry: eng/Donald_Duck__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Donald Duck
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kalle Anka
sense_list:
One of the Disney cartoon characters, an anthropomorphic white-feathered duck who usually wears a sailor suit and is known for his voice especially in tantrums.


lexentry: eng/Donatism__Noun__1
written_rep: Donatism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: donatism
sense_list:
(Christianity) An early Christian belief which maintained that apostate priests were incapable of administering the sacraments, as opposed to the orthodox view that any sacrament administered by a properly ordained priest or bishop is valid, regardless of how sinful he is or if he has converted to another religion.


lexentry: eng/Donetsk_People's_Republic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Donetsk People's Republic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Folkrepubliken Donetsk
sense_list:
A Russian-backed, partially-recognized secessionist state proclaimed in Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine, on 7 April, 2014.


lexentry: eng/Doppler_effect__Noun__1
written_rep: Doppler effect
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dopplereffekt
sense_list:
The apparent change in frequency or wavelength of a wave that is perceived by an observer moving relative to the source of the waves.


lexentry: eng/Dorado__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Dorado
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Svärdfisken
sense_list:
(constellation) A small constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a goldfish or swordfish. It lies between the constellations Pictor and Reticulum, and is notable for containing most of the Large Magellanic Cloud.


lexentry: eng/Doubs__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Doubs
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Doubs
sense_list:
(with the) A river running through Switzerland and France, a tributary of the Saône. | A department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France. Capital: Besançon.


lexentry: eng/Douglas_fir__Noun__1
written_rep: Douglas fir
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: douglasgran
sense_list:
An evergreen conifer of genus Pseudotsuga; there are four to six species native to western North America and eastern Asia.


lexentry: eng/Down_syndrome__Noun__1
written_rep: Down syndrome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Downs syndrom
sense_list:
(neurology, chiefly, US, Australia, New Zealand) A genetic disorder caused by the presence of all or part of a third copy of chromosome 21 (a chromosomal excess), whereby the patients typically have a delay in cognitive ability and physical growth, as well as a small head and tilted eyelids. [from 1961.]


lexentry: eng/Draco__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Draco
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Draken
sense_list:
(constellation) A circumpolar constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a dragon. It features a line of stars (including Thuban) that winds between Ursa Major and Ursa Minor.


lexentry: eng/Dubai__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Dubai
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Dubai
sense_list:
A city in the United Arab Emirates; capital of Dubai emirate. | An emirate of the United Arab Emirates.


lexentry: eng/Duckburg__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Duckburg
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ankeborg
sense_list:
A fictional city, located in the fictional US state of Calisota, that serves as the home of Donald Duck, his surrounding cast, and several other anthropomorphic animals.


lexentry: eng/Dutch__Noun__1
written_rep: Dutch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nederländska | nederländare | holländska | holländare
sense_list:
(collective) The people of the Netherlands, or one of certain ethnic groups descending from the people of the Netherlands.


lexentry: eng/Dutch__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Dutch
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nederländska | holländska
sense_list:
The main language of the Netherlands, Flanders (i.e., the northern half of Belgium) and Suriname; Netherlandic.


lexentry: eng/Dutch_auction__Noun__1
written_rep: Dutch auction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: holländsk auktion
sense_list:
A reverse auction that starts at a high price that is gradually reduced by the auctioneer until someone is willing to buy.


lexentry: eng/Dutch_elm_disease__Noun__1
written_rep: Dutch elm disease
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: almsjuka
sense_list:
(plant disease) A disease of elm trees caused by ascomycete fungi in the genus Ophiostoma and spread by bark beetles.


lexentry: eng/Dutchman's_breeches__Noun__1
written_rep: Dutchman's breeches
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: sjömanshjärta
sense_list:
A plant of the species Lamprocapnos spectabilis, formerly Dicentra spectabilis, similar to D. cucullaria, but red or pink.


lexentry: eng/ECG__Noun__1
written_rep: ECG
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: EKG
sense_list:
(cardiology) Initialism of electrocardiogram; initialism of electrocardiography; initialism of electrocardiograph.


lexentry: eng/EDNOS__Noun__1
written_rep: EDNOS
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ätstörning utan närmare specifikation
sense_list:
Acronym of Eating Disorder Not Otherwise Specified: an eating disorder that does not contain all of the characteristics of major classifications of eating disorders (such as anorexia or bulimia).


lexentry: eng/EEA__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: EEA
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: EES
sense_list:
Initialism of European Economic Area (the area consisting of the European Union plus Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein).


lexentry: eng/EEC__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: EEC
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: EEG
sense_list:
(historical) Initialism of European Economic Community, forerunner of the European Community (EC) and the European Union (EU).


lexentry: eng/ENT__Noun__1
written_rep: ENT
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ÖNH
sense_list:
(medical) Initialism of ear, nose and throat. | (medical) An otorhinolaryngologist; an ear, nose and throat doctor.


lexentry: eng/E_major__Noun__1
written_rep: E major
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: E-dur
sense_list:
(music) The major key with the notes E, F♯, G♯, A, B, C♯, D♯, the key signature of which has four sharps. | (music) The major chord with a root of E.


lexentry: eng/Early_Modern_English__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Early Modern English
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tidig medelengelska
sense_list:
The form of the English language written and spoken from the end of the 15th century to the mid-17th century.


lexentry: eng/Early_New_High_German__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Early New High German
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: äldre nyhögtyska
sense_list:
The form of the German language spoken from 1350 or 1500 to 1650 CE, successor to Middle High German.


lexentry: eng/Earth_Overshoot_Day__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Earth Overshoot Day
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: den ekologiska skuldens dag
sense_list:
(ecology) The calculated illustrative calendar date on which humanity's resource consumption for the year exceeds Earth's capacity to regenerate those resources that year.


lexentry: eng/Earth_mass__Noun__1
written_rep: Earth mass
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jordmassa
sense_list:
(astronomy) A unit of mass equal to that of the Earth, used to express the mass of planets and similar astronomical bodies. 1 M🜨 = 6 × 1024 kg.


lexentry: eng/Earthling__Noun__1
written_rep: Earthling
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: jordbo
sense_list:
(chiefly, science fiction) An inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet; specifically, a sentient member of any species native to Earth. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]


lexentry: eng/East_Asia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: East Asia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Östasien
sense_list:
The eastern part of Asia inclusive of China proper, Japan, North Korea, South Korea, and Taiwan and sometimes inclusive of Mongolia and Tibet and some or all of Southeast Asia and the Philippines.


lexentry: eng/East_China_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: East China Sea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Östkinesiska havet
sense_list:
A marginal sea east of China, south of the Korean Peninsula, west of the Ryukyu Islands, and north of Taiwan.


lexentry: eng/East_Frisian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: East Frisian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: östfrisiska
sense_list:
The Frisian language spoken in East Frisia (northwest Germany), of which Saterland Frisian is the last remaining variety. | The Low German dialect spoken in East Frisia.


lexentry: eng/East_Germany__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: East Germany
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Östtyskland
sense_list:
(historical, 1949–1990) A former Communist country of Central Europe between 1949 and 1990, officially called the German Democratic Republic (GDR), capital East Berlin.


lexentry: eng/East_Indies__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: East Indies
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ostindien
sense_list:
Southeast Asia, especially Island Southeast Asia or Indonesia, but also including India, Indochina, Malaya and the Malay Archipelago, from the Philippines to Indonesia.


lexentry: eng/East_Pakistan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: East Pakistan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Östpakistan
sense_list:
(historical) The eastern part of Bengal before it split from Pakistan, currently the independent state of Bangladesh.


lexentry: eng/East_Prussia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: East Prussia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Östpreussen
sense_list:
(historical) A historical province of Prussia and Germany, since WWII divided between Poland and Russia. A small part of the territory is part of Lithuania.


lexentry: eng/East_Siberian_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: East Siberian Sea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Östsibiriska havet
sense_list:
A marginal sea of the Arctic Ocean. This sea is bordering on the Laptev Sea in the West and the Chukchi Sea in the East.


lexentry: eng/East_Timor__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: East Timor
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Östtimor
sense_list:
A country in Southeast Asia occupying half the island of Timor. Official name: Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste. Capital: Dili.


lexentry: eng/East__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: East
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: fjärran östern | orienten
sense_list:
The Eastern world; the regions, primarily situated in the Eastern Hemisphere, whose culture is derived from Arabia, India, Persia or China.


lexentry: eng/Easter_Sunday__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Easter Sunday
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: påskdag | påsksöndag
sense_list:
(Christianity) Easter Day, a Christian religious moveable holiday commemorating the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead.


lexentry: eng/Easter_Week__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Easter Week
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: påskvecka
sense_list:
The week after Holy Week, starting on Easter Sunday, containing Easter Monday, and going on through to Easter Saturday.


lexentry: eng/Easter__Noun__1
written_rep: Easter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: påsk
sense_list:
A Christian feast commemorating the resurrection of Jesus Christ. It is celebrated on the first Sunday (and Monday) following the full moon that occurs on or next after the vernal equinox, ranging in most of Western Christianity (such as Protestantism and Roman Catholicism) from March 22 to April 25, and in Eastern Christianity (such as the Coptic Church and Eastern Orthodox Church) from April 4 to May 8.


lexentry: eng/Easter_egg__Noun__1
written_rep: Easter egg
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: påskägg
sense_list:
A dyed or decorated egg, traditionally associated with Easter and, in the Western European tradition, sometimes hidden for children to find. | A chocolate confection in the shape of an egg, sometimes with chocolates or sweets inside. | (computing, video games) An undocumented function hidden in a program or video game, typically triggered by a particular input sequence or combination of keystrokes. [from 1980s] | (by extension) Any image, feature, or other content that is hidden on a video disc or in a movie, trailer, or poster.


lexentry: eng/Eastern_Bloc__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eastern Bloc
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: östblocket
sense_list:
(geopolitics, historical) The largely Communist countries of the eastern world, usually Eastern Europe and especially in the Cold War era.


lexentry: eng/Eastern_Europe__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eastern Europe
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Östeuropa
sense_list:
A socio-politic geographical area of eastern Europe usually including the European countries to the east of Germany, Austria and Italy, and to the west of the Urals. However, a less common definition of the region excludes the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Slovakia, the Baltic states and some parts of the Balkans - placing them in Central Europe instead.


lexentry: eng/Eastern_Orthodox_Church__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eastern Orthodox Church
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ortodoxa kyrka | östortodoxa kyrka
sense_list:
One of the major branches of Christianity; it comprises the Greek Orthodox Church, the Russian Orthodox Church and other patriarchates.


lexentry: eng/Ebola_fever__Noun__1
written_rep: Ebola fever
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ebola | ebolafeber
sense_list:
(disease) An extremely contagious and often fatal illness caused by the Ebola virus, characterised by fever and internal bleeding, contracted through infected body fluids.


lexentry: eng/Echo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Echo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Echo
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) An oread, punished by Hera by losing her own voice and only being able to mimic that of others.


lexentry: eng/Eden__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eden
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Eden
sense_list:
(biblical) A garden built by God as the home for Adam and Eve; sometimes identified as part of Mesopotamia.


lexentry: eng/Edinburg__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Edinburg
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Edinburgh
sense_list:
A city, the county seat of Hidalgo County, Texas. | A town in New York. | A village in Illinois. | A town in Virginia. | A city in North Dakota. | A town in Maine. | A census-designated place in Grundy County, Missouri. | An unincorporated community in Mississippi. | An unincorporated community in Scotland County, Missouri. | An unincorporated community in New Jersey. | An unincorporated community in Pennsylvania.


lexentry: eng/Edwards_syndrome__Noun__1
written_rep: Edwards syndrome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Edwards syndrom
sense_list:
A genetic disorder caused by the presence of all or part of an extra 18th chromosome, and characterised by organ defects and developmental delays.


lexentry: eng/Egyptian_cobra__Noun__1
written_rep: Egyptian cobra
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: egyptisk kobra
sense_list:
A species of cobra found in Africa and the Arabian Peninsula (Naja haje) often referred to as an asp.


lexentry: eng/Ehlers-Danlos_syndrome__Noun__1
written_rep: Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ehlers–Danlos syndrom
sense_list:
(medicine, pathology) Any of a group of inherited connective tissue disorders caused by a defect in the synthesis of collagen, and resulting in abnormally elastic skin, joints, muscles, etc.


lexentry: eng/Eid_al-Adha__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eid al-Adha
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eid al-adha
sense_list:
An Islamic festival commemorating the prophet Ibrahim's willingness to sacrifice his son Ismail to Allah.


lexentry: eng/Eid_al-Fitr__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eid al-Fitr
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eid al-fitr | id al-fitr
sense_list:
(Islam) The religious celebration at the end of Ramadan, on the first day of the tenth month of the Muslim lunar calendar.


lexentry: eng/Eiffel_Tower__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eiffel Tower
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Eiffeltornet
sense_list:
An iron tower built in 1889 on the Champ de Mars beside the Seine River in Paris; a global icon of France and one of the most recognizable structures in the world.


lexentry: eng/Einang_stone__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Einang stone
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Einangstenen
sense_list:
A runestone, located within the Gardberg site near Fagernes, Norway, which bears an Elder Futhark Runic inscription in Proto-Norse that has been dated to the 4th century.


lexentry: eng/Einstein__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Einstein
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Einstein
sense_list:
Albert Einstein, the world-famous 20th-century theoretical physicist who developed the theory of relativity.


lexentry: eng/Elba__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Elba
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Elba
sense_list:
An Italian island in the Tuscan Archipelago off the west coast of Italy, between the Italian coast and Corsica


lexentry: eng/Elbe__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Elbe
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Elbe
sense_list:
A river in central Europe that passes through the Czech Republic and Germany before flowing into the North Sea.


lexentry: eng/Eleatic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Eleatic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eleatisk
sense_list:
Of or relating to a certain school in Elea of Ancient Greek philosophers who taught that reality is stable and unchanging and that real knowledge comes from reason rather than senses.


lexentry: eng/Elector__Noun__1
written_rep: Elector
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kurfurste | kurfurstinna
sense_list:
(historical) A German prince entitled to elect the emperor of the Holy Roman Empire; a prince-elector.


lexentry: eng/Elfdalian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Elfdalian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: älvdalska
sense_list:
A linguistic variety of the Scandinavian language continuum spoken in the old parish of Övdaln in Sweden.


lexentry: eng/Elul__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Elul
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: elul
sense_list:
(Judaism) The twelfth month of the civil year and the sixth month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar, after Av and before Tishrei.


lexentry: eng/Elvira__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Elvira
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Elvira
sense_list:
A en given name, in quiet use since the 19th century. | Former name of Granada.; A city in Spain; An ancient name for the city.


lexentry: eng/England__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: England
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: England
sense_list:
The kingdom established in southeast Britain by Aethelstan of Wessex in 927 and its various successor states, now the largest and most populous constituent country of the United Kingdom


lexentry: eng/English_Channel__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: English Channel
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Engelska kanalen
sense_list:
The arm of the Atlantic Ocean that separates the British Isles from northern France, and joins the North Sea to the Atlantic Ocean.


lexentry: eng/English__Adjective__1
written_rep: English
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: engelsk | engelska
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to the people of England (to Englishmen and Englishwomen). | Of or pertaining to the avoirdupois system of measure.


lexentry: eng/English__Noun__1
written_rep: English
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: engelska
sense_list:
(uncountable) Facility with the English language, ability to employ English correctly and idiomatically. | The English term or expression for some thing or idea. | The English text or phrasing of some spoken or written communication.


lexentry: eng/English__Noun__1
written_rep: English
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: mittel
sense_list:
(printing, dated) A size of type between pica (12 point) and great primer (18 point), standardized as 14-point.


lexentry: eng/English__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: English
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: engelska | engelsk
sense_list:
The language originating in England but now spoken in all parts of the British Isles, the Commonwealth of Nations, North America, and other parts of the world.


lexentry: eng/Englishman__Noun__1
written_rep: Englishman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: engelsman
sense_list:
A native or inhabitant of England; a man who is English by ancestry, birth, descent, or naturalisation. [from 7th c.]


lexentry: eng/Englishwoman__Noun__1
written_rep: Englishwoman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: engelska
sense_list:
A female native or inhabitant of England; a woman who is English by birth, descent or naturalisation.


lexentry: eng/Enlightenment__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Enlightenment
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Upplysningen
sense_list:
A 17th- and 18th-century philosophical movement in European history; the Age of Enlightenment or Age of Reason emphasizing rationalism.


lexentry: eng/Eos__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eos
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Eos
sense_list:
(Greek god) The Greek goddess of the dawn; daughter of Hyperion and Theia, sister of Helios and Selene, wife of Astraeus (god of the dusk), and mother of the four Anemoi ("Winds"), and the five Astra Planeta ("Wandering Stars/Planets"). Her Roman counterpart is Aurora.


lexentry: eng/Ephesians__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ephesians
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Efesierna | Efesier
sense_list:
(biblical) The tenth book of the New Testament of the Bible, an epistle to the people of Ephesus which is attributed to Paul the Apostle.


lexentry: eng/Epicureanism__Noun__1
written_rep: Epicureanism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: epikurism
sense_list:
(sometimes, _, proscribed) Synonym of hedonism, general pursuit of pleasure, particularly refined and knowledgeable enjoyment of good food, drink, and similar sensual pleasures.


lexentry: eng/Epimetheus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Epimetheus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Epimetheus
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) Son of Iapetus and Clymene, brother to Atlas, Menoetius and Prometheus, of whom he ignored warnings to beware of any gifts from Zeus. He accepted Pandora as his wife, thereby bringing sorrow to the world; father to Pyrrha.


lexentry: eng/Epirus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Epirus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Epirus
sense_list:
(historical) A larger historical kingdom in roughly the same region, widely extended by the Greek general and king Pyrrhus during the early Hellenistic period.


lexentry: eng/Epona__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Epona
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Epona
sense_list:
(mythology) In Gallo-Roman religion, a goddess of fertility and protector of horses, ponies, donkeys, and mules.


lexentry: eng/Equatorial_Guinean__Adjective__1
written_rep: Equatorial Guinean
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ekvatorialguineansk
sense_list:
Of, from, or pertaining to Equatorial Guinea, the Equatorial Guinean people or the Equatorial Guinean culture.


lexentry: eng/Equuleus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Equuleus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lilla hästen
sense_list:
(constellation) The second-smallest constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a little horse. It lies west of the constellation Aquarius.


lexentry: eng/Erdős_number__Noun__1
written_rep: Erdős number
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Erdőstal
sense_list:
(mathematics) A number describing the degree of collaboration between a mathematician and Paul Erdős, defined such that a mathematician who has written a paper with Erdős has an Erdős number of 1, a mathematician who has written a paper with somebody having an Erdős number of 1 has an Erdős number of two, and so on.


lexentry: eng/Eris__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eris
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Eris
sense_list:
(astronomy) The celestial body 136199 Eris, the most-massive known dwarf planet in the Solar System and the largest known object in the scattered disk; formerly nicknamed Xena.


lexentry: eng/Erlenmeyer_flask__Noun__1
written_rep: Erlenmeyer flask
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Erlenmeyerkolv | E-kolv
sense_list:
(chemistry) A glass laboratory flask of a conical profile with a narrow tubular neck and a flat bottom, used to manipulate solutions or carry out titrations.


lexentry: eng/Eros__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eros
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Eros
sense_list:
(Greek god) The god of love and sexual desire; son of either Erebus and Nyx or Aphrodite and Ares. His Roman counterpart is Cupid. | 433 Eros, an asteroid


lexentry: eng/Erzya__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Erzya
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: erzya
sense_list:
A Finno-Ugric language spoken primarily in the Volga region of Russia, but is also spoken in Azerbaijan, Estonia, Kazakhstan and Ukraine.


lexentry: eng/Esperantist__Noun__1
written_rep: Esperantist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: esperantist
sense_list:
A specialist or speaker of Esperanto, the international auxiliary language designed by L. L. Zamenhof.


lexentry: eng/Estonia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Estonia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Estland
sense_list:
A country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea. Official name: Republic of Estonia.


lexentry: eng/Eswatini__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eswatini
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Eswatini
sense_list:
A country in Southern Africa, formerly called Swaziland. Official name: Kingdom of Eswatini. Capitals: Mbabane and Lobamba.


lexentry: eng/Ethiopian__Noun__1
written_rep: Ethiopian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etiopier
sense_list:
A person from Ethiopia or of Ethiopian descent. | (dated) A black-skinned person, especially one from Africa.


lexentry: eng/Eton_mess__Noun__1
written_rep: Eton mess
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hovdessert | marängsviss
sense_list:
An English dessert of strawberries with cream and pieces of meringue, traditionally served at the prizegiving picnic of Eton College.


lexentry: eng/Etruria__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Etruria
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Etrurien
sense_list:
(historical) An ancient country in Italian Peninsula, located between the Arno and Tiber rivers, corresponding to modern day Tuscany in Western Italy; the home of Etruscans.


lexentry: eng/Eucharist__Noun__1
written_rep: Eucharist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: eukaristi
sense_list:
(by extension) A Christian religious service in which this sacrament is enacted. | The substances received during this sacrament, namely the bread and wine, seen as Christ’s body and blood.


lexentry: eng/Euclidean__Adjective__1
written_rep: Euclidean
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: euklidisk
sense_list:
(geometry) Adhering to the principles of traditional geometry, in which parallel lines are equidistant. | Of or relating to Euclid's Elements, especially to Euclidean geometry.


lexentry: eng/Euclidean_distance__Noun__1
written_rep: Euclidean distance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: euklidiskt avstånd
sense_list:
(geometry) The distance between two points defined as the square root of the sum of the squares of the differences between the corresponding coordinates of the points; for example, in two-dimensional Euclidean geometry, the Euclidean distance between two points a = (ax, ay) and b = (bx, by) is defined as: d(\textbf{a}, \textbf{b}) = \sqrt{(\textbf{a}_x - \textbf{b}_x)^2 + (\textbf{a}_y - \textbf{b}_y)^2}


lexentry: eng/Euclidean_geometry__Noun__1
written_rep: Euclidean geometry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: euklidisk geometri
sense_list:
(geometry) The familiar geometry of the real world, based on the postulate that through any two points there is exactly one straight line.


lexentry: eng/Euclidean_space__Noun__1
written_rep: Euclidean space
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: euklidiskt rum
sense_list:
Ordinary n-dimensional space, characterized by an infinite extent along each dimension and a constant distance between any pair of parallel lines.


lexentry: eng/Euler's_formula__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Euler's formula
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Eulers formel
sense_list:
(complex analysis) A formula which links complex exponentiation with trigonometric functions: | (differential geometry) A formula which calculates the normal curvature of an arbitrary direction in the tangent plane in terms of the principal curvatures \kappa_1 and \kappa_2 and the angle \theta which that direction makes with the first principal direction:


lexentry: eng/Euler's_totient_function__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Euler's totient function
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Eulers phi-funktion
sense_list:
(number theory) The function that calculates the total number of integers below a given integer that are coprime to it.


lexentry: eng/Euphrates__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Euphrates
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Eufrat
sense_list:
A river in the Middle East, 2780 kilometers in length, flowing southwest from Turkey, then southeast, and uniting with the Tigris before entering the Persian Gulf. It forms the Western edge of classical Mesopotamia.


lexentry: eng/Eurasia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eurasia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Eurasien
sense_list:
The largest and most populous landmass on Earth, consisting of Europe and Asia; sometimes also including neighboring islands. [1881] | A region comprising parts of Eastern Europe, the Caucasus and Central Asia; the countries of the former Soviet Union and the sphere of influence of Russia.


lexentry: eng/Eurasian_jay__Noun__1
written_rep: Eurasian jay
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nötskrika
sense_list:
A widespread species of jay, usually crested and with pinkish-brown plumage and a harsh screech (Garrulus glandarius).


lexentry: eng/Eurasian_teal__Noun__1
written_rep: Eurasian teal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kricka
sense_list:
Anas crecca, a common and widespread duck which breeds in temperate Palearctic and migrates south in winter.


lexentry: eng/Euripides__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Euripides
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Euripides
sense_list:
A Greek tragedian (c. 480–406 B.C.E.); Euripides was the last of the three great tragedians of classical Athens.


lexentry: eng/Eurocentrism__Noun__1
written_rep: Eurocentrism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eurocenterism
sense_list:
The practice of viewing the world from a European perspective, with an implied belief, either consciously or subconsciously, in the preeminence of European culture.


lexentry: eng/Eurocrat__Noun__1
written_rep: Eurocrat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eurokrat
sense_list:
(slang, derogatory) An employee or minister of the European Union, typically working in Brussels or Strasbourg.


lexentry: eng/Eurodance__Noun__1
written_rep: Eurodance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eurodance | eurodisco
sense_list:
A type of European synthesizer-driven dance music which became popular worldwide in the early- to mid-1990s and continuing up until today.


lexentry: eng/Europe__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Europe
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Europa
sense_list:
A continent located west of Asia (separated by the Urals), north of Africa and east of the Atlantic Ocean. | A political entity; the European Union.


lexentry: eng/European_Central_Bank__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: European Central Bank
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Europeiska centralbanken
sense_list:
The Central bank for the European Union, administering the monetary policy of the 17 EU Eurozone member states.


lexentry: eng/European_Council__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: European Council
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Europeiska rådet
sense_list:
an institution of the European Union (EU) charged with defining the EU's overall political direction and priorities, that comprises the heads of state or government of the member states, along with the President of the European Council and the President of the European Commission


lexentry: eng/European_Portuguese__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: European Portuguese
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: europeisk portugisiska
sense_list:
The Portuguese language as spoken and written in Portugal, particularly when it differs from other regional varieties of that language.


lexentry: eng/European_Union__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: European Union
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Europeiska unionen
sense_list:
A supranational organisation, consisting of 27 member states, created in the 1950s to bring the nations of Europe into closer economic and political connection.


lexentry: eng/European_bitterling__Noun__1
written_rep: European bitterling
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bitterling
sense_list:
A fish of species Rhodeus amarus, originating in Europe, ranging from the Rhone River basin in France to the Neva River in Russia.


lexentry: eng/European_herring_gull__Noun__1
written_rep: European herring gull
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gråtrut
sense_list:
A common, large seagull, Larus argentatus, having a white and gray body and a yellow bill with a red spot and found in the coastal areas of Europe.


lexentry: eng/European_mink__Noun__1
written_rep: European mink
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: flodiller
sense_list:
a species of mink, Mustela lutreola, found mostly in Europe, similar in appearance to the American mink.


lexentry: eng/European_polecat__Noun__1
written_rep: European polecat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: iller
sense_list:
Mustela putorius, related to mink and weasels, native to Europe and parts of Asia, and from which certain of the animals called ferrets have been domesticated.


lexentry: eng/European_rabbit__Noun__1
written_rep: European rabbit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kanin
sense_list:
An animal of the species Oryctolagus cuniculus, native to southwestern Europe and northwest Africa, introduced and invasive elsewhere.


lexentry: eng/European_seabass__Noun__1
written_rep: European seabass
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: havsabborre
sense_list:
A highly appreciated marine food fish found in the coastal waters of eastern Atlantic from Cape Verde to southern Norway and in the Mediterranean, (Dicentrarchus labrax).


lexentry: eng/European_shag__Noun__1
written_rep: European shag
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: toppskarv
sense_list:
Gulosus aristotelis (syn. Phalacrocorax aristotelis), a member of the Phalacrocoracidae (cormorant) family of seabirds.


lexentry: eng/Europeanisation__Noun__1
written_rep: Europeanisation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: europeisering
sense_list:
The process whereby the people and institutions of the countries of the European Union become more European and less national.


lexentry: eng/Eurosceptic__Noun__1
written_rep: Eurosceptic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: euroskeptiker
sense_list:
(UK form) One who is sceptical of European integration, such as the EEC, the EC, the EP, the EU, the Euro, etc. | One who is skeptical of increasing the powers of the European Union


lexentry: eng/Euroscepticism__Noun__1
written_rep: Euroscepticism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: euroskepticism | EU-skepticism
sense_list:
Opposition to or scepticism of increasing European integration, such as the EEC, the EC, the EP, the EU, the Euro. | Opposition to or scepticism of the increasing powers of the European Union.


lexentry: eng/Eurovision__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eurovision
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Eurovision | eurovision
sense_list:
A European broadcasting system, created by the European Broadcasting Union, that produces the Eurovision Song Contest and related programmes. | The Eurovision Song Contest.


lexentry: eng/Eustachian_tube__Noun__1
written_rep: Eustachian tube
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: örontrumpet
sense_list:
(anatomy) In humans and other land vertebrates, a tube that links the nasopharynx to the cavity of the middle ear to allow the equalization of the pressure on both sides of the eardrum.


lexentry: eng/Eve__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eve
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Eva
sense_list:
(Abrahamism, biblical character) The first woman and mother of the human race; Adam's wife. | A en given name.


lexentry: eng/Exodus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Exodus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Andra Mosebok | Andra Moseboken
sense_list:
(book of the bible) The second of the Books of Moses in the Old Testament of the Bible, the second book in the Torah describing the Exodus.


lexentry: eng/Ezekiel__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ezekiel
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hesekiel
sense_list:
A book of the Old Testament of the Bible. | (biblical character) A prophet mentioned in the Bible and in the Quran. | A en given name of biblical origin. First used by 17th century Puritans; rare today.


lexentry: eng/Ezra__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ezra
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Esra
sense_list:
(book of the bible) The fifteenth book of the Old Testament and a book of the Hebrew Tanakh. | (biblical character) A Jewish high priest from the fifth century BC. | A en given name of biblical origin.


lexentry: eng/F-sharp_major__Noun__1
written_rep: F-sharp major
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Fiss dur
sense_list:
(music) A musical key with the notes F♯, G♯, A♯, B, C♯, D♯, and E♯, the key signature of which has six sharps.


lexentry: eng/F_major__Noun__1
written_rep: F major
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: F-dur
sense_list:
(music) The major key with the notes F, G, A, B♭, C, D, E, the key signature of which has one flat. | (music) The major chord with a root of F.


lexentry: eng/F_minor__Noun__1
written_rep: F minor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: f moll
sense_list:
(music) a minor key with the notes F, G, A♭, B♭, C, D♭, E♭ | (music) the minor chord with a root of F


lexentry: eng/Facebook__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Facebook
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Facebook | fejan
sense_list:
(trademark) A social-networking website where users can find acquaintances or "friends", exchange messages, and post updates.


lexentry: eng/Fahrenheit__Adjective__1
written_rep: Fahrenheit
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Fahrenheit
sense_list:
Describing a temperature scale originally defined as having 0°F as the lowest temperature obtainable with a mixture of ice and salt, and 96°F as the temperature of the human body, and now defined with 32°F equal to 0°C, and each degree Fahrenheit equal to 5/9 of a degree Celsius or 5/9 kelvin.


lexentry: eng/Falklands_War__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Falklands War
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Falklandskriget
sense_list:
A conflict between Argentina and the United Kingdom over sovereignty of the Falkland Islands and South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands (South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands), waged between March and June of 1982.


lexentry: eng/Far_East__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Far East
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Fjärran Östern
sense_list:
(dated) East Asia (Korea, Japan, China, the Russian Far East, etc.), and Southeast Asia, taken as a whole.


lexentry: eng/Faroe_Islands__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Faroe Islands
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Färöarna
sense_list:
an archipelago in the north Atlantic Ocean between Scotland and Iceland; a self-governing dependent territory of Denmark.


lexentry: eng/Faroese__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Faroese
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: färöiska
sense_list:
The language of the Faroe Islands, closely related to Icelandic, and more distantly to Danish, Norwegian, and Swedish.


lexentry: eng/Fata_Morgana__Noun__1
written_rep: Fata Morgana
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fata morgana
sense_list:
A form of mirage seen just above the horizon, caused by a temperature inversion in the atmosphere, in which multiple upright and inverted images of a distant object appear to be stacked on top of each other in a highly distorted fashion; especially one seen at sea, and particularly in the Strait of Messina.


lexentry: eng/Father's_Day__Noun__1
written_rep: Father's Day
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fars dag
sense_list:
A holiday in celebration of fatherhood, or to honor fathers, celebrated on the third Sunday of June in most of the world's countries. See Wikipedia:Father's Day:Dates.


lexentry: eng/Father__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Father
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: fader
sense_list:
(Wicca) One of the triune gods of the Horned God in Wicca, representing a man, younger than the elderly Sage and older than the boyish Master.


lexentry: eng/Faustian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Faustian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: faustisk
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to Faust, especially in the sense of being willing to abandon one's principles or values in order to pursue knowledge, wealth or other benefits.


lexentry: eng/February__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: February
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: februari | göjemånad
sense_list:
The short month following January and preceding March in the Roman, Julian, and Gregorian calendars, used in all three calendars for intercalation or addition of leap days.


lexentry: eng/Federal_Republic_of_Germany__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Federal Republic of Germany
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Förbundsrepubliken Tyskland
sense_list:
(1949–1990) The official name of West Germany. | (1990–today) The official name of reunified Germany.


lexentry: eng/Federated_States_of_Micronesia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Federated States of Micronesia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mikronesiens federerade stater | Mikronesiska federationen
sense_list:
The official name of Micronesia, a country consisting of about 600 islands in Oceania. Capital: Palikir.


lexentry: eng/Fehmarn_Belt__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fehmarn Belt
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Fehmarn Bält
sense_list:
A strait in the Baltic Sea between the German island of Fehmarn and the Danish island of Lolland, connecting the Bay of Kiel and the Bay of Mecklenburg.


lexentry: eng/Fennoman__Noun__1
written_rep: Fennoman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fennoman
sense_list:
(historical) A member or supporter of a nationalist political movement in 19th-century Finland that wanted to raise Finnish to the national language of the country.


lexentry: eng/Fennoscandia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fennoscandia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Fennoskandia
sense_list:
A pensinula in Northern Europe, comprising, besides the Scandinavian Peninsula, also Finland, the Kola Peninsula and Karelia (and sometimes also including Denmark, although it is not part of the Scandinavian Peninsula).


lexentry: eng/Fennoscandia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fennoscandia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Fennoskandiska skölden
sense_list:
(geology) the Fennoscandian Shield underlying Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Northern Denmark; Baltic Shield.


lexentry: eng/Fenrir__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fenrir
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Fenrir | Fenris | Fenrisulven
sense_list:
(Norse mythology) A monstrous wolf, one of Loki's offspring, who bites off Tyr's right hand while being bound by the gods in fear of a prophecy that he will kill Odin, remaining so bound until the events of Ragnarok.


lexentry: eng/Ferris_wheel__Noun__1
written_rep: Ferris wheel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pariserhjul
sense_list:
An amusement ride, consisting of an upright rotating wheel having seats that remain in a horizontal position as the wheel revolves.


lexentry: eng/Fertile_Crescent__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fertile Crescent
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bördiga halvmånen | fruktbara halvmånen
sense_list:
(historical) A crescent-shaped strip of fertile land stretching from present-day Iraq through eastern Turkey and down the Syrian and Israeli coasts.


lexentry: eng/Feynman_diagram__Noun__1
written_rep: Feynman diagram
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Feynmandiagram
sense_list:
(physics) A pictorial representation of the interactions of subatomic particles, showing their paths in space and time as lines, and their interactions as points where lines meet.


lexentry: eng/Fier__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fier
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Fier
sense_list:
A city and municipality in southwestern Albania, located east of the Adriatic Sea on the river Gjanica, just south of its confluence with the river Seman; it is the seat of its eponymous county and municipality.


lexentry: eng/Fiji__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fiji
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Fiji
sense_list:
A country and archipelago of over 300 islands in Melanesia in Oceania. Capital and largest city: Suva.


lexentry: eng/Fijian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fijian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fijianska
sense_list:
an Austronesian language of the Malayo-Polynesian family spoken on Fiji. It has 650,000 speakers, including second language users.


lexentry: eng/Fimbulwinter__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fimbulwinter
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fimbulvinter
sense_list:
(Norse mythology) One of the signs of the onset of the end of this world, the final, three-year-long winter (with no intervening summers); it marks the coming of the Ragnarok, the battle that will end the world.


lexentry: eng/Finland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Finland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Finland
sense_list:
A Nordic country having borders with Sweden, Norway and Russia in Europe. Official name: Republic of Finland.


lexentry: eng/Finlandization__Noun__1
written_rep: Finlandization
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: finlandisering
sense_list:
(politics) The process by which a smaller or less powerful sovereign state comes to abide by a more powerful neighbor's foreign policy rules, while retaining its independence.


lexentry: eng/Finn__Noun__1
written_rep: Finn
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: finne | finska
sense_list:
(by extension) A member of any Finnic nationality, such as (more narrowly) a Baltic Finn such as a Karelian or Estonian, or (more broadly) a Volga Finn or Perm Finn.


lexentry: eng/Finnic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Finnic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: östersjöfinsk
sense_list:
(dated) Of the hypothetical Finno-Volgaic subgrouping of the Uralic languages that includes the Baltic-Finnic, Sami, Mordvinic and Mari languages.


lexentry: eng/Finnish__Noun__1
written_rep: Finnish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: finska | finsk
sense_list:
The Finno-Ugric language spoken by the majority of the people living in Finland, one of the two official languages of the country (the other is Swedish).


lexentry: eng/Finnish_forest_reindeer__Noun__1
written_rep: Finnish forest reindeer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: skogsren
sense_list:
A subspecies of the reindeer, Rangifer tarandus fennicus, found only in Eastern Finland and Russian Karelia.


lexentry: eng/First_Lady__Noun__1
written_rep: First Lady
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: första dam
sense_list:
The wife of the chief executive of a nation; especially the wife of the President of a country; or a woman (e.g. a relative) who takes on similar public duties, as when the chief executive is unmarried.


lexentry: eng/First_World__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: First World
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: i-land | väst | västländerna | västvärlden
sense_list:
(historical, politics) Those countries aligned with the West during the Cold War, particularly in contrast to those aligned with the East (Second World).


lexentry: eng/Fisher__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fisher
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: fiskare
sense_list:
A number of places in the United States: | A suburb of the City of Mount Isa, Queensland, Australia. | A sea area centered on the Fisher Bank off the west coast of Denmark.


lexentry: eng/Flag_Day__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Flag Day
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: flaggans dag
sense_list:
(Canada) February 15, for the inauguration of the Canadian flag in 1965, National Flag of Canada Day. | A day commemorating the adoption of a national flag.


lexentry: eng/Flanders__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Flanders
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Flandern
sense_list:
The County of Flanders, a historical county of Europe, of varying extent. | An administrative region in the north of Belgium, consisting of the Dutch-speaking area of Belgium. | Two provinces in Belgian Flanders, West Flanders and East Flanders. | Ellipsis of French Flanders, a former province of France, now constituting the French department Nord.


lexentry: eng/Flemish__Adjective__1
written_rep: Flemish
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: flamländsk
sense_list:
Of or relating to Flanders, either as the historical county of Flanders (the current provinces of West Flanders and East Flanders in Belgium, Zeelandic Flanders in the Netherlands and French Flanders); or as the Dutch-speaking region of Belgium.


lexentry: eng/Flora__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Flora
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: flora
sense_list:
(Roman god) the goddess of flowers, nature and spring; she is also the wife of Favonius and the mother of Karpos. She is the Roman counterpart of Chloris. | A en given name.


lexentry: eng/Florence__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Florence
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Florens
sense_list:
The capital city of Tuscany, Italy, and capital city of the Metropolitan City of Florence. | A en given name. | (obsolete) A en given name


lexentry: eng/Floréal__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Floréal
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: blomstermånad | floréal
sense_list:
(historical) The eighth month of the French Republican Calendar, from April 20 or 21 to May 19 or 20.


lexentry: eng/Flying_Dutchman__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Flying Dutchman
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: flygande holländaren
sense_list:
(nautical, _, folklore) A mythical Dutch-flagged ghost clipper that is very fast sailing, and never makes it to port, seen on the high seas, where upon being hailed, occupants request information on persons long dead, or leave messages for said people. In European naval folklore, it was considered to portend bad luck.


lexentry: eng/Flying_Spaghetti_Monster__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Flying Spaghetti Monster
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: flygande spaghettimonstret
sense_list:
(humorous) A deity consisting of spaghetti and meatballs, the creator of the universe according to the religion of Pastafarianism.


lexentry: eng/Fomalhaut__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fomalhaut
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Fomalhaut
sense_list:
(star) The brightest star in the constellation Piscis Austrinus and one of the brightest stars in the night sky; Alpha (α) Piscis Austrini.


lexentry: eng/Fordism__Noun__1
written_rep: Fordism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fordism
sense_list:
An economic and social system based on industrial mass production, where the worker is paid relatively high wages in order to buy in large quantity the products turned out in mass production.


lexentry: eng/Fornax__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fornax
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ugnen
sense_list:
(constellation) A winter constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a furnace. It lies near the constellation Eridanus.


lexentry: eng/Fountain_of_Youth__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fountain of Youth
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ungdomens källa
sense_list:
(mythology) A legendary spring of water with the magical property of restoring youth and health to those who bathe or drink from it.


lexentry: eng/Four_Horsemen_of_the_Apocalypse__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Apokalypsens fyra ryttare
sense_list:
(biblical) Four beings in Revelation 6:1–8 that bring about the Apocalypse, each embodied as a horseman riding a different-colored horse that represents a different aspect of the Apocalypse.


lexentry: eng/Four_Seasons__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Four Seasons
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: quattro stagioni
sense_list:
A style of pizza (pizza quattro stagioni) prepared in four sections, each having ingredients representing one season of the year.


lexentry: eng/Fourier_transform__Noun__1
written_rep: Fourier transform
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Fouriertransform
sense_list:
(analysis, harmonic analysis, physics, electrical engineering) A particular integral transform that when applied to a function of time (such as a signal), converts the function to one that plots the original function's frequency composition; the resultant function of such a conversion.


lexentry: eng/Francoism__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Francoism
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: frankism
sense_list:
(historical) The period of history in Spain under the dictatorship of Francisco Franco, from 1936/1939 to 1975.


lexentry: eng/Franconia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Franconia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Franken
sense_list:
A region of Germany, comprising the northern area of modern Bavaria and lands to its immediate west.


lexentry: eng/Frank__Noun__1
written_rep: Frank
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: frank
sense_list:
One of the Franks, a Germanic federation that inhabited parts of what are now France, the Low Countries and Germany.


lexentry: eng/Frankfort__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Frankfort
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Frankfurt
sense_list:
A city, the county seat of Clinton County, Indiana. | The capital city of Kentucky, and the county seat of Franklin County.


lexentry: eng/Franklin's_gull__Noun__1
written_rep: Franklin's gull
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: präriemås
sense_list:
A migratory gull that breeds in the Northern Hemisphere and winters in the Southern Hemisphere; Leucophaeus pipixcan.


lexentry: eng/Fransén-Robinson_constant__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fransén-Robinson constant
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Fransén–Robinsons konstant
sense_list:
(mathematics) The numeric value of the integral over the positive real numbers of the reciprocal of the gamma function, \textstyle F=\int_0^\infty \frac 1 {\Gamma(x)} dx = 2.8077702420285....


lexentry: eng/Franz_Josef_Land__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Franz Josef Land
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Frans Josefs land
sense_list:
An archipelago in the Arctic Ocean in the north of Russia, north of Novaya Zemlya, east of Svalbard.


lexentry: eng/Freedom_Day__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Freedom Day
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Frihetsdagen
sense_list:
Any of various annual commemorative days that mark the start of an era of freedom, such as the end of apartheid in South Africa or the withdrawal of British troops from Malta.


lexentry: eng/Freemason__Noun__1
written_rep: Freemason
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: frimurare
sense_list:
A member of the Free and Accepted Masons (sometimes entitled Ancient Free and Accepted Masons), an international fraternal and charitable organization.


lexentry: eng/French_Congo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: French Congo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Franska Kongo
sense_list:
(historical) A former colony of France (1880–1910), established in the present-day area of the Republic of the Congo, Gabon and the Central African Republic, later becoming French Equatorial Africa.


lexentry: eng/French_Defence__Noun__1
written_rep: French Defence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: franskt försvar
sense_list:
A chess opening characterized by the moves 1.e4 e6, in which the white king's pawn advances two squares and the black king's pawn advance one square.


lexentry: eng/French_Guiana__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: French Guiana
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Franska Guyana
sense_list:
An overseas department and administrative region of France in South America. Official name: Department of French Guiana.


lexentry: eng/French_Polynesia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: French Polynesia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Franska Polynesien
sense_list:
An archipelago and overseas territory of France in Oceania. Official name: Territory of French Polynesia.


lexentry: eng/French_Revolution__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: French Revolution
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: franska revolutionen
sense_list:
(historical) A period in France of radical social and political upheaval which saw the country change from a monarchy to a republic (1789–1799).


lexentry: eng/French__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: French
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: franska | fransk
sense_list:
(chiefly, _, uncountable) The language of France, shared by the neighboring countries Belgium, Monaco, and Switzerland and by former French colonies around the world.


lexentry: eng/French_leave__Noun__1
written_rep: French leave
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bondpermis | bondpermission
sense_list:
A departure taken quietly and unnoticed, without asking for permission or informing anyone. [from mid 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/French_maid__Noun__1
written_rep: French maid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: subrett
sense_list:
A lady's maidservant of French origin, formerly considered a status symbol among wealthy households; now usually with reference to the titillating costume associated with them.


lexentry: eng/French_onion_soup__Noun__1
written_rep: French onion soup
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fransk löksoppa
sense_list:
(culinary) A soup made with onions and beef broth or beef stock, traditionally served with croutons and cheese as toppings.


lexentry: eng/Freudian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Freudian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: freudiansk
sense_list:
Relating to or influenced by the Austrian neurologist Sigmund Freud (1856-1939). | (psychoanalysis) Susceptible to analysis in terms of unconscious thoughts or desires.


lexentry: eng/Freudian_slip__Noun__1
written_rep: Freudian slip
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: freudiansk felsägning
sense_list:
(psychology) A mistake in speech or action in which a person supposedly shows their true subconscious desires.


lexentry: eng/Friday__Noun__1
written_rep: Friday
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fredag
sense_list:
The sixth day of the week in many religious traditions, and the fifth day of the week in systems using the ISO 8601 norm; the Muslim “Sabbath”; it follows Thursday and precedes Saturday.


lexentry: eng/Frigg__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Frigg
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Frigg | Frigga
sense_list:
(Germanic mythology, Norse mythology) The wife of Odin, and the Norse/Germanic goddess of married love, the heavens, home and hearth, after whom Friday is named (due to her being identified with Venus).


lexentry: eng/Frimaire__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Frimaire
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: frimaire | frostmånad | rimfrostmånad
sense_list:
(historical) The third month of the French Republican Calendar, from November 21, 22 or 23 to December 20, 21 or 22.


lexentry: eng/Frisia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Frisia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Friesland
sense_list:
(historical) A coastal region along the southeastern corner of the North Sea in what today is mostly a large part of the Netherlands (including present-day Frisia (see below)) and smaller parts of northern Germany (including present-day East Frisia). It is the traditional homeland of the Frisians.


lexentry: eng/Frisian_Islands__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Frisian Islands
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Frisiska öarna
sense_list:
An archipelago in the eastern North Sea, off the coasts of mainland Denmark, Germany, and the Netherlands.


lexentry: eng/Frisian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Frisian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: frisisk | frisländsk
sense_list:
Of or relating to the natives or inhabitants of Frisia; to people of Frisian descent. | Of or relating to the natives or inhabitants of the Dutch province of Friesland.


lexentry: eng/Frisian__Noun__1
written_rep: Frisian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: frisiska | fris | frisländare
sense_list:
A member of the Germanic ethnic group which is native to the region of Frisia (which is in the Netherlands, northern Germany, and southern Denmark).


lexentry: eng/Frisian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Frisian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: frisiska
sense_list:
(specifically) The West Frisian (or Western Frisian) lect, spoken in the northern Netherlands. | A Germanic language group or language (see Usage notes), or a lect thereof, which descended from Old Frisian, with speakers in the Netherlands, Germany and Denmark.


lexentry: eng/Fructidor__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fructidor
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fructidor | fruktmånad
sense_list:
(historical) The twelfth and final month of the French Republican Calendar, from August 18 or 19 to September 16 or 17.


lexentry: eng/Fujian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fujian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Fujian
sense_list:
A province of East Asia. During most of the Qing (Ching) period, Fujian province, mostly on the mainland, included part of Taiwan (until Taiwan became a province in its own right); since the Chinese Civil War, Fujian has been divided between China (PRC/mainland China) and Taiwan (ROC)


lexentry: eng/GDPR__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: GDPR
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: DSF
sense_list:
(European Union, _, law) Initialism of General Data Protection Regulation: a regulation in EU law on data protection and privacy in the European Union (EU) and the European Economic Area (EEA).


lexentry: eng/GPS_receiver__Noun__1
written_rep: GPS receiver
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: navigationsinstrument
sense_list:
An audiovisual device, fitted to a civilian road vehicle, that uses the military Global Positioning System (U.S. Navstar system) as an aid to navigation. | (by extension) A device that uses any global positioning system satellite network.


lexentry: eng/GST__Noun__1
written_rep: GST
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: moms
sense_list:
(taxation) Initialism of goods and services tax. (Australia, New Zealand, Canada, India) | (taxation) Initialism of goods and sales tax. (state of Victoria in Australia, formerly in Canada)


lexentry: eng/G_major__Noun__1
written_rep: G major
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: G-dur
sense_list:
(music) The major key with the notes G, A, B, C, D, E, F♯, the key signature of which has one sharp. | (music) The major chord with a root of G.


lexentry: eng/Gabriel__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gabriel
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gabriel
sense_list:
A en given name. | An archangel associated in Judaism, Christianity and Islam, with carrying messages from God.


lexentry: eng/Gaelic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Gaelic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gaelisk | gälisk
sense_list:
Of or relating to the Gaels, the Goidel peoples of Scotland and Ireland, and the Manx, or their languages.


lexentry: eng/Gaelic_football__Noun__1
written_rep: Gaelic football
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gaelisk fotboll
sense_list:
An Irish form of football played by two teams of 15 players each, who score by kicking or punching a ball into the opposing team's goal or over a crossbar and between two upright posts above the goal.


lexentry: eng/Gaia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gaia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gaia
sense_list:
(ecology) The ecosystem of the Earth regarded as a self-regulating superorganism. [from 20th c.] | (Greek mythology) A Greek goddess, the personification of the earth, and one of the primordial deities from whom all the others descend.


lexentry: eng/Galatians__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Galatians
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Galater
sense_list:
(biblical) The ninth book of the New Testament of the Bible, the epistle of Saint Paul to the Galatians.


lexentry: eng/Galego__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Galego
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: galiciska
sense_list:
A language spoken in the region of Galicia in the Northwestern corner of the Spanish peninsula and which is related to Portuguese. It is believed to be the parent language of Portuguese and shares many similarities with it, but typically uses Spanish orthography.


lexentry: eng/Galician__Adjective__1
written_rep: Galician
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: galicisk | galiciska
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to the region of Galicia in Iberia. | Of or pertaining to the people of Galicia (in Iberia) or their culture.


lexentry: eng/Galician__Noun__1
written_rep: Galician
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: galiciska | galicier
sense_list:
(uncountable) The language of Galicia; a Romance language spoken in the northwestern corner of the Iberian peninsula.


lexentry: eng/Galileo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Galileo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Galileen
sense_list:
Galileo Galilei (1564–1642), an Italian thinker and key figure in the scientific revolution who improved the telescope, made astronomical observations, and put forward the basic principle of relativity in physics.


lexentry: eng/Gamilaraay__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gamilaraay
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gamilaraay
sense_list:
The extinct Pama-Nyungan Australian Aboriginal suffixing language, within the Wiradjuric group, formerly spoken by these people.


lexentry: eng/Gang_of_Four__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gang of Four
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: de fyras gäng
sense_list:
(China, historical, politics) A leftist political faction composed of four Chinese Communist Party officials that came to prominence during the Chinese Cultural Revolution.


lexentry: eng/Garden_of_Eden__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Garden of Eden
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Edens lustgård | Edens trädgård
sense_list:
(Abrahamism) In the Book of Genesis of the Bible and Surat Sad of the Qur'an, a garden at the source of the Gihon, Pishon, Tigris, and Euphrates rivers, where Adam and Eve first lived after being created.


lexentry: eng/Gaul__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gaul
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gallien
sense_list:
(chiefly, historic) A historical region roughly corresponding to modern France, Luxembourg, Belgium, most of Switzerland, and parts of Northern Italy (Lombardy), the Netherlands, and Germany west of the Rhine.


lexentry: eng/Gehenna__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gehenna
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gehenna | gehenna
sense_list:
In rabbinical literature and Christian and Islamic scripture, the place where the souls of the wicked go after death, where they suffer eternal damnation or annihilation.


lexentry: eng/Gemini__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gemini
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tvillingarna
sense_list:
(zodiac constellations) A constellation of the zodiac traditionally taken to represent the pair of twins Castor and Pollux in Greek mythology. It contains the stars Castor, Pollux, and Alhena. | (astrology) The zodiac sign for the twins, ruled by Mercury and covering May 22 – June 21 (tropical astrology) or June 16 – July 15 (sidereal astrology).


lexentry: eng/General_Government__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: General Government
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: generalguvernement
sense_list:
(historical) an occupation zone established by Nazi Germany in parts of Poland (including areas that are now part of Ukraine)


lexentry: eng/Geneva_Convention__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Geneva Convention
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Genèvekonventionen
sense_list:
(international law) An international treaty which defines the required treatment for prisoners of war by their captors.


lexentry: eng/Geneva__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Geneva
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Genève
sense_list:
A canton of Switzerland. | A city and town in Ontario County, New York, an area of water in the city is in Seneca County.


lexentry: eng/Genoa__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Genoa
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Genua
sense_list:
A province of Liguria, Italy. | The capital city of Liguria, Italy, and also of the province of Genoa.


lexentry: eng/George__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: George
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: Göran | Jörgen | Georg | Örjan
sense_list:
A diminutive of the en given names Georgina or Georgia; also used in the conjoined name George Ann(e).


lexentry: eng/Georgia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Georgia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Georgien
sense_list:
A transcontinental country in the Caucasus region of Europe and Asia, on the coast of the Black Sea, often considered to belong politically to Europe. Official name: Georgia. Capital: Tbilisi.


lexentry: eng/Georgia__Proper_noun__2
written_rep: Georgia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Georgia | Georgien
sense_list:
A state in the Southern United States. Capital: Atlanta. It is named for George II of Great Britain (1683–1760).


lexentry: eng/Georgian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Georgian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: georgisk | georgiska
sense_list:
Of, from, or pertaining to the Eastern European country of Georgia, the Georgian people or the Georgian language.


lexentry: eng/Georgian__Noun__1
written_rep: Georgian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: georgier | georgiska
sense_list:
(countable) A person or a descendant of a person from Georgia, a country in Eastern Europe and Western Asia.


lexentry: eng/German__Adjective__1
written_rep: German
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tysk | tyskspråkig | tyska
sense_list:
Of or relating to the natives or inhabitants of Germany; to people of German descent; to their cultures.


lexentry: eng/German__Noun__1
written_rep: German
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tysk | tyska
sense_list:
(countable) A native or inhabitant of Germany; a person of German citizenship or nationality. | A member of the Germanic ethnic group which is the most populous ethnic group in Germany; a person of German descent.


lexentry: eng/German__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: German
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tyska | tysk
sense_list:
(uncountable) An Indo-European (Indo-Germanic) language, primarily spoken in Germany, Austria, Liechtenstein, South Tyrol, Switzerland, Luxembourg, and a small part of Belgium. | A number of townships in the United States, listed under German Township.


lexentry: eng/German_chamomile__Noun__1
written_rep: German chamomile
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kamomill
sense_list:
An annual plant, Matricaria recutita, of the aster family, which is the type of camomile most used for tea.


lexentry: eng/German_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: German studies
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: germanistik
sense_list:
(humanities) A field that researches, documents, and disseminates German language and literature in both its historic and present forms.


lexentry: eng/Germania__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Germania
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Germanien
sense_list:
(historical) Any of several geographical regions of different historical periods that were mainly inhabited by Germanic peoples.


lexentry: eng/Germanic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Germanic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: germansk
sense_list:
Relating to the Germanic peoples (such as Germans, Scandinavians or Anglo-Saxons). | (linguistics) Relating to the language or group of languages known as Germanic. | Having German characteristics.


lexentry: eng/Germanic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Germanic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: germanska
sense_list:
(linguistics) The early, undocumented ancestral language from which other Germanic languages developed, such as Afrikaans, Danish, Dutch, Frisian, English, German, Faroese, Icelandic, Yiddish, Norwegian and Swedish. | (linguistics) The group of Indo-European languages that developed from (Ur-)Germanic.


lexentry: eng/Germanist__Noun__1
written_rep: Germanist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: germanist
sense_list:
(humanities, ;, dated) A person who studies the Germanic languages, the associated literatures and/or cultures. [from late 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/Germanize__Verb__1
written_rep: Germanize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: förtyska
sense_list:
(transitive) To give a German character to (something). | (intransitive) To adopt German customs or culture.


lexentry: eng/Germany__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Germany
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Tyskland
sense_list:
A country in Central Europe, formed in 1949 as West Germany, with its provisional capital Bonn until 1990, when it incorporated East Germany. Official name: Federal Republic of Germany. Capital and largest city: Berlin.


lexentry: eng/Germinal__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Germinal
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: germinal | gromingsmånad
sense_list:
(historical) The seventh month of the French Republican Calendar, starting on the date of the vernal equinox (March 21 or 22) and ending on April 19 or 20.


lexentry: eng/Gesamtkunstwerk__Noun__1
written_rep: Gesamtkunstwerk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: allkonstverk
sense_list:
Total artwork; an artistic creation such as an operatic performance that encompasses music, theatre and the visual arts.


lexentry: eng/Gestalt_therapy__Noun__1
written_rep: Gestalt therapy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gestaltterapi
sense_list:
(psychology) An existential and experiential psychotherapy that focuses on the individual's experience in the present moment.


lexentry: eng/Gethsemane__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gethsemane
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Getsemane
sense_list:
A biblical location in ancient Jerusalem, a garden at the foot of the Mount of Olives where, according to the four Gospels of the New Testament, Jesus underwent the agony in the garden and was arrested the night before his crucifixion.


lexentry: eng/Ghibelline__Noun__1
written_rep: Ghibelline
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ghibellin
sense_list:
(historical, politics) In the politics of medieval Italian city states, any member of a faction that supported the Holy Roman Emperor in a long struggle against the Guelphs and the Pope.


lexentry: eng/Glagolitic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Glagolitic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: glagolitiskt alfabet
sense_list:
(linguistics) The oldest known Slavonic alphabet, designed around 862–863 by Saint Cyril in order to translate the Bible and other texts into Old Church Slavonic. Mostly replaced by Cyrillic alphabet in Orthodox Christian Slavic countries, but still in use in the Croatian Church along the Dalmatian coast, in Czech and Croatian recensions of Church Slavic.


lexentry: eng/Gnosticism__Noun__1
written_rep: Gnosticism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gnosticism
sense_list:
A wide variety of Jewish and early Christian sects having an interest in gnosis, or divine knowledge, and generally holding the belief that there is a god greater than the Demiurge, or the creator of the world.


lexentry: eng/Go_Fish__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Go Fish
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: finns i sjön
sense_list:
(card games) A children's card game in which players ask each other for cards of a particular rank, requiring them to "fish" in a pool of additional cards if they do not have the requested card.


lexentry: eng/God-fearing__Adjective__1
written_rep: God-fearing
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gudfruktig
sense_list:
(religion) Following the precepts of a religious practice; respecting and revering God and his authority.


lexentry: eng/God_help_someone__Interjection__1
written_rep: God help someone
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gud nåde
sense_list:
Expressing extreme pity or commiseration. | Expressing a threat to the person who violates some rule or condition.


lexentry: eng/God_the_Father__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: God the Father
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gud Fader | Fadern
sense_list:
(Christian, _, theology) The person (hypostasis) of the Trinity or Godhead corresponding to the God of Abraham and the Jewish scriptures and considered the creator of mankind and Father of Jesus Christ


lexentry: eng/God_the_Holy_Ghost__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: God the Holy Ghost
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Den Helige Anden
sense_list:
(Christian, _, theology) The person (hypostasis) of the Trinity or Godhead corresponding to divine essence present in the faithful (particularly, inspired prophets) and considered to proceed either (Eastern Orthodoxy) from God the Father alone or (Roman Catholicism) from Him together with God the Son.


lexentry: eng/God_the_Son__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: God the Son
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sonen
sense_list:
(Christian, _, theology) The person (hypostasis) of the Trinity or Godhead corresponding to the Word of God, which became flesh—incarnated—in Jesus Christ, the only-begotten Son of God the Father.


lexentry: eng/God_willing__Interjection__1
written_rep: God willing
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: om Gud vill det
sense_list:
Barring unforeseen circumstances, it is hoped that (while generally also indicating acceptance of God's will).


lexentry: eng/God_works_in_mysterious_ways__Proverb__1
written_rep: God works in mysterious ways
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Guds vägar äro outgrundliga | outgrundliga äro Herrens vägar
sense_list:
Commenting that a seemingly unfortunate or unfavourable situation or change may be beneficial later or in the long run.


lexentry: eng/Goddess__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Goddess
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gudinna
sense_list:
The single goddess of various monotheistic religions. | The single goddess of various bitheistic or duotheistic religions.


lexentry: eng/Godspeed__Interjection__1
written_rep: Godspeed
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lycka till
sense_list:
(literary) Used, especially at a parting, to express the wish that the outcome of the actions of a person (typically someone about to start a journey or a daring endeavour) is positive for them.


lexentry: eng/Golaghat__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Golaghat
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Golaghat
sense_list:
A city in Assam, India, situated near the Dhansiri River in Upper – Assam, and one of the oldest urban agglomerations, raised to the status of a subdivision way back in 1839, and later elevated to a district in 1987.


lexentry: eng/Golden_Fleece__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Golden Fleece
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gyllene skinnet
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) A magical fleece from a winged ram guarded by the hydra in the tale of Jason and the Argonauts. | A chivalric order founded in 1430 by Duke Philip III of Burgundy. Later awarded in Spain and Habsburg Austria.


lexentry: eng/Golden_Horde__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Golden Horde
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gyllene horden
sense_list:
(historical) A Mongol and later Turkicized khanate established in the 13th century and originating as the northwestern sector of the Mongol Empire.


lexentry: eng/Goldilocks__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Goldilocks
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Guldlock
sense_list:
The protagonist of a traditional fairy tale. She is a golden-haired young girl who inquisitively enters the house of three bears and tries their three bowls of porridge, three chairs, and three beds, in each case finding only one that suits her.


lexentry: eng/Goldilocks_economy__Noun__1
written_rep: Goldilocks economy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Guldlock-ekonomi
sense_list:
(economics) A not "too hot" or "too cold" economy, sustaining moderate economic growth and a low inflation allowing for a market-friendly monetary policy.


lexentry: eng/Golgotha__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Golgotha
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Golgata
sense_list:
(biblical) The hill outside Jerusalem where Jesus was crucified. | (Oxbridge slang, obsolete) The rooms of the heads of the colleges. [18th–19th c.]


lexentry: eng/Goliard__Noun__1
written_rep: Goliard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vagant
sense_list:
(historical) A wandering student of the 12th or 13th century, whose convivial lifestyle included minstrelsy and a typical satyric Latin poetry.


lexentry: eng/Gollum__Noun__1
written_rep: Gollum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gollum
sense_list:
A person who bears the traits or has the characteristics of Gollum in J. R. R. Tolkien's Middle-earth.


lexentry: eng/Gondwana__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gondwana
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Gondwana
sense_list:
(geology) A southern supercontinent, formed before Pangaea between 600 and 530 million years ago, that included most of the landmasses which make up today's continents of the Southern Hemisphere.


lexentry: eng/Good_Friday__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Good Friday
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: långfredag
sense_list:
(Christianity) The Friday before Easter Sunday, the commemoration of the day on which Christ was crucified.


lexentry: eng/Good_King_Henry__Noun__1
written_rep: Good King Henry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lungrot
sense_list:
A goosefoot of species Blitum bonus-henricus (syn. Chenopodium bonus-henricus), native to Britain and much of Europe, cultivated as a vegetable.


lexentry: eng/Google__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Google
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Google
sense_list:
(trademark) A particular Internet company. | (computing, trademark) A search engine that popularized the company of the same name.


lexentry: eng/Gordian_knot__Noun__1
written_rep: Gordian knot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gordisk knut
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) The legendary knot tied to a pole near the temple of Zeus in Gordium. | (by extension) Any intricate and complex problem having a simple solution.


lexentry: eng/Goth__Noun__1
written_rep: Goth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: got
sense_list:
A member of the East Germanic people known for their invasion of the western Roman Empire and subsequent founding of successor states in Italy and Spain during Late Antiquity.


lexentry: eng/Gothenburg__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gothenburg
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Göteborg
sense_list:
A city on the west coast of Sweden, in the province of Västergötland. It is the second-largest city in Sweden.


lexentry: eng/Gothic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Gothic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gotisk
sense_list:
Of or relating to the Goths or their language. [from 1611] | (architecture) Of or relating to the architectural style favored in Western Europe in the 12th to 16th centuries, with high-pointed arches, clustered columns, etc. [from 1640s] | (literature) Of or relating to the style of fictional writing associated with Gothic fiction, emphasizing violent or macabre events in a mysterious, desolate setting. [from early 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/Gothicism__Noun__1
written_rep: Gothicism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: göticism
sense_list:
An early modern Swedish cultural movement glorifying the ancient Goths, who were thought to be the ancestors of the Swedish people.


lexentry: eng/Gotland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gotland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Gotland
sense_list:
A municipality and county on the island of Gotland, Sweden; the only municipality there, so it, the county and island all have the same area.


lexentry: eng/Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Grand Duchy of Lithuania
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Storfurstendömet Litauen
sense_list:
(historical) A former European state from the 13th century until 1795, encompassing the territory of modern-day Lithuania and Belarus, a large part of Ukraine, and small parts of Russia and Poland


lexentry: eng/Grandmaster__Noun__1
written_rep: Grandmaster
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stormästare
sense_list:
(chess) A player of the highest rank, as determined by FIDE, with an Elo rating of at least 2500. [From 1950.]


lexentry: eng/Graz__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Graz
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Graz
sense_list:
The capital of and largest city in the state of Styria, Austria, and the second-largest city in the country.


lexentry: eng/Great_Bear__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Bear
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stora björnen
sense_list:
(constellation) A bright circumpolar asterism of the northern sky, said to resemble a large bear. It is part of the constellation Ursa Major and includes the stars Mizar, Dubhe, and Alkaid.


lexentry: eng/Great_Britain__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Britain
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Storbritannien
sense_list:
(geographical) an island and sometimes including some of the surrounding smaller islands) off the north-west coast of Western Europe made up of England, Scotland, and Wales.


lexentry: eng/Great_Britain__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Britain
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Storbritannien | England | Förenade kungariket
sense_list:
(historical, or, loosely) The United Kingdom, or its predecessor the Kingdom of Great Britain (1707–1801).


lexentry: eng/Great_Game__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Game
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stora spelet
sense_list:
(historical) The strategic rivalry and conflict between the British Empire and the Russian Empire for supremacy in Central Asia, mainly during the 19th century.


lexentry: eng/Great_Lakes__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Lakes
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stora sjöarna
sense_list:
A group of five lakes on the United States–Canada border, consisting of Lake Superior, Lake Michigan and Lake Huron (Lake Michigan–Huron), Lake Erie and Lake Ontario.


lexentry: eng/Great_Leap_Forward__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Leap Forward
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stora språnget
sense_list:
(historical) A vast economic and social plan lasting from 1958 to 1961 which aimed to use the Chinese population to rapidly transform the Communist China from a primarily agrarian economy by peasant farmers into a modern communist society through agriculturalization and industrialization, but failed disastrously (resulting in massive famine and the deaths of many millions of people).


lexentry: eng/Great_Pyramid_of_Giza__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Pyramid of Giza
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Cheopspyramiden
sense_list:
The largest and most famous of the Egyptian pyramids, and the only remaining member of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.


lexentry: eng/Great_Schism__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Schism
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: östliga schismen
sense_list:
(Christianity, historical) The split between the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church in 1054.


lexentry: eng/Great_Wall_of_China__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Wall of China
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kinesiska muren
sense_list:
An ancient Chinese fortification, almost 4,000 miles long, originally designed to protect China from the Mongols.


lexentry: eng/Greater_London__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Greater London
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Storlondon
sense_list:
An administrative area in England combining the City of London, the City of Westminster and 31 other London boroughs. Greater London borders (anticlockwise) Essex, Hertfordshire, Buckinghamshire, Berkshire, Surrey and Kent.


lexentry: eng/Greco-Roman__Adjective__1
written_rep: Greco-Roman
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grekisk-romersk
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to Greek or Roman culture. | (wrestling) Describing Greco-Roman wrestling, a form of wrestling where fighters may only attack above the waist.


lexentry: eng/Greek_Orthodox_Church__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Greek Orthodox Church
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Grekisk-ortodoxa kyrkan
sense_list:
A group of Eastern Orthodox churches comprising the churches of Constantinople, Alexandria, Jerusalem, Cyprus and Greece.


lexentry: eng/Greek__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Greek
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grekiska | grekisk
sense_list:
The language spoken by people of Greece, particularly, depending on context, Ancient Greek or Modern Greek.


lexentry: eng/Greek_fire__Noun__1
written_rep: Greek fire
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grekisk eld
sense_list:
(historical) A highly flammable substance of unknown composition first used by the Greeks of Constantinople in the 7th century C.E. to set fire to enemy ships, buildings etc.


lexentry: eng/Greek_key__Noun__1
written_rep: Greek key
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: meander
sense_list:
(art) A decorative border constructed from a continuous line, shaped into a repeated motif, that is commonly found in Greek art.


lexentry: eng/Greek_salad__Noun__1
written_rep: Greek salad
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grekisk sallad
sense_list:
A salad, popular in Greece, normally consisting of tomatoes, olives and feta cheese among other ingredients.


lexentry: eng/Gregorian_calendar__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gregorian calendar
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gregorianska kalendern | nya stilen
sense_list:
The calendar currently used in the western world. It replaced the Julian calendar and was devised to halt the slow drift of the vernal equinox towards earlier in the year.


lexentry: eng/Grenadines__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Grenadines
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Grenadinerna
sense_list:
A group of small islands in the Caribbean, divided between the larger islands of Grenada and Saint Vincent, in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.


lexentry: eng/Gretel__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gretel
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Greta
sense_list:
A en given name, diminutive of Margarete. | A fictional character in the German fairy tale Hansel and Gretel.


lexentry: eng/Grim_Reaper__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Grim Reaper
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: liemannen | dödsängel
sense_list:
A personification of Death as an old man, or a skeleton, carrying a scythe, taking souls to the afterlife.


lexentry: eng/Grus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Grus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tranan
sense_list:
(constellation) A spring constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a crane. It contains the star Alnair and lies south of the constellation Piscis Austrinus.


lexentry: eng/Guadeloupe__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Guadeloupe
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Guadeloupe
sense_list:
An archipelago, overseas department, and administrative region of France, including the island of Guadeloupe.


lexentry: eng/Guam__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Guam
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Guam
sense_list:
An unincorporated territory of the United States, located in the Pacific Ocean. Official name: Territory of Guam.


lexentry: eng/Guanche__Noun__1
written_rep: Guanche
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: guanche
sense_list:
An aboriginal inhabitant originally of the island of Tenerife only, but now often of extinct pre-Hispanic population of the Canary Islands in general.


lexentry: eng/Guaraní__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Guaraní
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: guaraní
sense_list:
South-American Indian language of the Tupí-Guaraní family; spoken in Paraguay, Brazil and Argentina.


lexentry: eng/Guelph__Noun__1
written_rep: Guelph
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: guelf
sense_list:
(historical, politics) In the politics of medieval Italian city states, any member of a faction that supported the Pope in a long struggle against the Ghibellines and the Holy Roman Emperor.


lexentry: eng/Guillain-Barré_syndrome__Noun__1
written_rep: Guillain-Barré syndrome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Guillain-Barrés syndrom
sense_list:
(neurology, disease) Rapid-onset muscle weakness, often severe and sometimes fatal, resulting from impaired peripheral nervous system function, associated with various viral and other infections.


lexentry: eng/Guinea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Guinea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Guinea
sense_list:
(historical) The coastal region of West Africa between Morocco and the Congo, particularly the north shore of the Gulf of Guinea.


lexentry: eng/Gulf_Stream__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gulf Stream
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Golfströmmen
sense_list:
The warm ocean current issuing from the Gulf of Mexico, flowing northeastwards along the coast of North America to the Grand Banks where it breaks eastwards across the Atlantic Ocean and helps to maintain warm temperatures along the western coasts of the British Isles.


lexentry: eng/Gulf_of_Alaska__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gulf of Alaska
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Alaskagolfen
sense_list:
An arm of the Pacific Ocean defined by the curve of the southern coast of Alaska, stretching from the Alaska Peninsula and Kodiak Island in the west to the Alexander Archipelago in the east


lexentry: eng/Gulf_of_Finland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gulf of Finland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Finska viken
sense_list:
An arm of the Baltic Sea that separates the European countries of Estonia and Finland. On its eastern end, the Neva at the Russian city of St. Petersburg empties into it.


lexentry: eng/Gulf_of_Riga__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gulf of Riga
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Rigabukten | Rigaviken
sense_list:
The inland body of water that is part of the Baltic Sea in eastern Europe and is near Latvia and Estonia.


lexentry: eng/Gulf_of_Thailand__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gulf of Thailand
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Siambukten | Thailandbukten | Thailandviken
sense_list:
An inland body of water in the Pacific Ocean that is southeast of Southeast Asia below the countries of Myanmar, Thailand, and Cambodia, and is close to the Malay Peninsula of Malaysia.


lexentry: eng/Gullah__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gullah
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gullah
sense_list:
A creole of English and various African languages spoken on a group of islands off the coast of the Carolinas and Georgia in the Southern United States.


lexentry: eng/Gummy_Bears__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gummy Bears
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gummibjörn
sense_list:
A kind of gummy candy, a type of confectionery made from gelatine, in the miniature form of a toy bear.


lexentry: eng/Guria__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Guria
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gurien
sense_list:
A region of Georgia, in the western part of the country, bordered by the eastern end of the Black Sea with Ozurgeti as its regional capital.


lexentry: eng/Gutnish__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gutnish
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gutniska
sense_list:
The native language of the island of Gotland in present day Sweden, used both as a spoken and written language until late medieval times. Modern Gutnish is increasingly marginalised by Standard Swedish.


lexentry: eng/Guyana__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Guyana
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Guyana
sense_list:
A country in South America. Official name: Co-operative Republic of Guyana. Capital and largest city: Georgetown.


lexentry: eng/Gypsy__Noun__1
written_rep: Gypsy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zigenare
sense_list:
(sometimes, offensive) A member of the Romani people, or one of the sub-groups (Roma, Sinti, Romanichal, etc). | A member of other nomadic peoples, not only of the Romani people; a traveller.


lexentry: eng/Gödel_number__Noun__1
written_rep: Gödel number
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gödeltal
sense_list:
(logic) A number uniquely assigned to each symbol, and to each well-formed formula of some formal language.


lexentry: eng/HSwMS__Noun__1
written_rep: HSwMS
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: HMS
sense_list:
(military, nautical) Initialism of His/Her Swedish Majesty's Ship; a ship prefix for a naval ship of the navy of Sweden


lexentry: eng/HTTP_cookie__Noun__1
written_rep: HTTP cookie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cookie | kaka | webbkaka
sense_list:
(Internet) A packet of information sent by a server to a World Wide Web browser and then returned by the browser each time it accesses that server, used to maintain state between otherwise stateless HTTP transactions, for example, to identify the user.


lexentry: eng/Habakkuk__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Habakkuk
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Habackuk
sense_list:
(book of the bible) A prophetic book in the Old Testament of the Bible, one of the minor prophets; or the eighth part of the Tere Asar in the Jewish Tanakh. | (rare) A en given name of biblical origin.


lexentry: eng/Hadean__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hadean
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hadeikum
sense_list:
(geology) The Hadean eon; part of the Precambrian supereon, spanning from around 4.6 to 4 billion years ago.


lexentry: eng/Hades__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hades
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hades
sense_list:
(Greek god) The god of the underworld and ruler of the dead, son of Cronus and Rhea, brother of Zeus and Poseidon. | (Greek mythology) The underworld, the domain of Hades, by transference from its god.


lexentry: eng/Hagia_Sophia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hagia Sophia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hagia Sofia
sense_list:
A mosque in Istanbul, Turkey, (historical) the former patriarchal church of Greek Orthodoxy, operated as a museum 1935–2020.


lexentry: eng/Haitian_Creole__Noun__1
written_rep: Haitian Creole
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: haitisk kreol
sense_list:
A language spoken in Haiti; developed first as a creole based on French and several West African languages.


lexentry: eng/Hakka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hakka
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hakka
sense_list:
A Chinese language mainly spoken in the south-eastern part of mainland China (Fujian, Jiangxi, Guangdong and Guangxi), Taiwan, Hong Kong, and by the Chinese minorities in Southeast Asia.


lexentry: eng/Halloween__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Halloween
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: halloween
sense_list:
The eve of All Hallows' Day; October 31st; celebrated (mostly in English-speaking countries) by children going door-to-door in costume and soliciting candy with menaces.


lexentry: eng/Hamas__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hamas
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hamas
sense_list:
A militant Palestinianist and Sunni Muslim movement that presses for an independent, Palestinian Islamic state and the Palestinian right of return.


lexentry: eng/Hamburg__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hamburg
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: hamburgsk
sense_list:
Any of various communities in the United States; named for the German city: | A town in Eastern Cape, South Africa; named for the German city. | Hamburger SV, a German football club.


lexentry: eng/Hannah__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hannah
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hanna
sense_list:
(biblical character) Mother of the prophet Samuel in the Old Testament. | A place name in the United States, which could be from the given name or surname:


lexentry: eng/Hanover__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hanover
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Hannover
sense_list:
The capital city of Lower Saxony, Germany. | (historical) The former Kingdom of Hanover, now part of Lower Saxony, Germany.


lexentry: eng/Hanse__Noun__1
written_rep: Hanse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hansa
sense_list:
(historical) A merchant guild, particularly the Fellowship of London Merchants (the "Old Hanse") given a monopoly on London's foreign trade by the Normans or its successor, the Company of Merchant Adventurers (the "New Hanse"), incorporated in 1497 and chartered under Henry VII and Elizabeth I.


lexentry: eng/Hanseatic_League__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hanseatic League
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hansan | Hanseförbundet
sense_list:
(historical) The commercial and military alliance of Low German merchant guilds and privileged market towns which dominated trade along the coasts of northern Europe from the mid-12th to mid-17th centuries.


lexentry: eng/Hansel_and_Gretel__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hansel and Gretel
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hans och Greta
sense_list:
A German fairy tale, recorded by the Brothers Grimm and published in 1812, about the siblings named Hansel and Gretel who are threatened by a cannibalistic witch who lives in a house made of cake and bread.


lexentry: eng/Hanukkah__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hanukkah
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: chanukka
sense_list:
(Judaism) An eight-day Jewish festival, starting on the 25th day of Kislev, which commemorates the rededication of the temple in Jerusalem after the victory of the Maccabees over the Greek Syrians.


lexentry: eng/Harvest_Festival__Noun__1
written_rep: Harvest Festival
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: skördefest
sense_list:
(UK) church festival celebrating the harvest, held at the end of September or the beginning of October


lexentry: eng/Harz__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Harz
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: harts
sense_list:
A mountain range in central Germany; its rugged terrain extends across parts of in Lower Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt and Thuringia.


lexentry: eng/Hashemite__Noun__1
written_rep: Hashemite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hashemit
sense_list:
One who lays claim to being a direct descendant of Hashim, the great grandfather of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.


lexentry: eng/Hassaniya__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hassaniya
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hassaniyya
sense_list:
A group of Arabic dialects spoken primarily in Mauritania, a portion of southern Morocco, and Western Sahara.


lexentry: eng/Hauts-de-France__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hauts-de-France
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hauts-de-France
sense_list:
An administrative region of France, created in 2016 by the merger of Nord-Pas-de-Calais and Picardy.


lexentry: eng/Hawaii__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hawaii
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Hawaii | Hawaiiöarna
sense_list:
(specifically) An island in Hawaii archipelago, Pacific Ocean, of Hawaii County, State of Hawaii, United States. The largest of the Hawaiian Islands.


lexentry: eng/Hawaiian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Hawaiian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hawaiisk | hawaiiska
sense_list:
(of a person) Descended from the peoples inhabiting the Hawaiian Islands prior to European contact. | Of or pertaining to the Hawaiian race, culture, or language. | Of or pertaining to the culture of the US state of Hawaii. | Of or pertaining to a resident of the US state of Hawaii.


lexentry: eng/Hebe__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hebe
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: allmosa
sense_list:
(Greek god) The goddess of youth, and a daughter of Zeus and Hera. Her Roman counterpart is Juventas.


lexentry: eng/Hebrew__Noun__1
written_rep: Hebrew
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hebré
sense_list:
(countable) A member or descendant of a Semitic people claiming descent from Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. | (countable) A descendant of the biblical Patriarch Eber. | (uncountable, colloquial) Unintelligible speech or writing.


lexentry: eng/Hebrew__Noun__1
written_rep: Hebrew
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: hebreiska | hebré
sense_list:
(uncountable) The Semitic language spoken by the Hebrew people. | (uncountable) The writing system used in Hebrew language.


lexentry: eng/Hegelian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Hegelian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hegeliansk
sense_list:
(philosophy) Of or pertaining to the philosophical system of Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel (1770–1831).


lexentry: eng/Hel__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hel
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hel | Helhem
sense_list:
(religion, Norse mythology) The goddess of the realm of the unheroic dead, a daughter of Loki by the jotun Angrboða.


lexentry: eng/Heliopolis__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Heliopolis
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Heliopolis
sense_list:
(historical) The ancient capital of the 13th nome of Lower Egypt, located in the northern suburbs of modern Cairo, Egypt; known in Ancient Egyptian as Iunu and in later Coptic as On.


lexentry: eng/Helios__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Helios
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Helios
sense_list:
(Greek god) The god of the Sun; son of Hyperion and Theia, brother of Selene and Eos, father of Phaeton amongst others. His Roman counterpart is Sol.


lexentry: eng/Hellenist__Noun__1
written_rep: Hellenist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hellenist
sense_list:
A specialist in the study of Greek language, literature, culture, or history, or an admirer of the Greek culture and civilization.


lexentry: eng/Hellenistic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Hellenistic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hellenistisk
sense_list:
Of or relating to the period of the Greek culture, history, or art after the death of Alexander the Great (323 B.C.) to the defeat of Cleopatra and Mark Antony by Octavian (31 B.C.) – though this end-point is often debated, and can range from 146BC to 330AD [*]. | Of or relating to a Hellenist.


lexentry: eng/Henrietta__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Henrietta
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Henrika
sense_list:
A city, the county seat of Clay County, Texas, United States. | A number of places in the United States: | A locality in the town of Vacoas-Phoenix, Mauritius.


lexentry: eng/Hephaestus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hephaestus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hefaistos
sense_list:
(Greek god) The god of fire, smithwork, metallurgy, volcanoes, and artisans, who served as blacksmith of the gods. His Roman counterpart is Vulcan.


lexentry: eng/Hephthalite__Noun__1
written_rep: Hephthalite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: heftalit
sense_list:
(historical) Any of a people who comprised a nomadic confederation in Central Asia during the 5th–6th centuries CE.


lexentry: eng/Hera__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hera
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hera
sense_list:
(Greek god) The queen of the gods, and goddess of marriage and birth; daughter of Cronus and Rhea, sister and wife of Zeus, mother of Hephaestus, Ares, Hebe, and Enyo.


lexentry: eng/Heracles__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Heracles
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Herakles
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) : Son of Zeus and Alcmene, a celebrated hero who possessed exceptional strength. Most famous for his 12 labours performed to redeem himself after killing his family.


lexentry: eng/Heraclitus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Heraclitus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Herakleitos
sense_list:
An Ancient Greek en given name, notably borne by Heraclitus of Ephesus, a pre-Socratic Ionian philosopher


lexentry: eng/Hercules__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hercules
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Herkules
sense_list:
(Roman mythology) The Roman name for the Greek divine hero Heracles, who was the son of Jupiter and Alcmene, a celebrated hero who possessed exceptional strength. Most famous for his 12 labours performed to redeem himself after killing his family. | (constellation) A summer constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble the mythical hero. It lies between the constellations Lyra and Corona Borealis.


lexentry: eng/Herero__Noun__1
written_rep: Herero
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: herero
sense_list:
A member of a people belonging to the Bantu group, with about 240,000 members today mostly in Namibia, Angola, and Botswana.


lexentry: eng/Hermes__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hermes
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hermes
sense_list:
(Greek god) The herald and messenger of the gods, and the god of roads, commerce, invention, cunning, and theft.


lexentry: eng/Hertzsprung-Russell_diagram__Noun__1
written_rep: Hertzsprung-Russell diagram
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hertzsprung-Russell-diagram
sense_list:
(astronomy) A graphic representation of the absolute magnitude of stars against their color (or surface temperature), which shows the main sequence of stars plus the white dwarfs and red giants.


lexentry: eng/Herzegovina__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Herzegovina
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hercegovina
sense_list:
The southern wedge of the country of Bosnia and Herzegovina, representing a geographic and historic entity, and not an administrative unit.


lexentry: eng/Hesiod__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hesiod
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hesiodos
sense_list:
Ancient Greek poet and rhapsodist of the 8th century BCE, known as the first author of didactic verse


lexentry: eng/Hessian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Hessian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hessisk
sense_list:
Of, from or relating to Hesse in Germany. | Of or relating to the German mathematician Otto Hesse (1811–1874).


lexentry: eng/Hezbollah__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hezbollah
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hizbollah
sense_list:
A political and military Shi'a Islamic organization that arose after the Israeli invasion of Lebanon in 1982.


lexentry: eng/Higgs_boson__Noun__1
written_rep: Higgs boson
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Higgsboson | Higgspartikel
sense_list:
(particle) An elementary particle in the Standard Model, namely a boson with zero spin, that gives mass to other particles.


lexentry: eng/Hijra__Noun__1
written_rep: Hijra
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hidjra
sense_list:
The flight of Muhammad and his followers from Mecca to Yathrib (later Medina) in 622 ce, which forms the first year of the Islamic era (ah 1).


lexentry: eng/Hilbert_space__Noun__1
written_rep: Hilbert space
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hilbertrum
sense_list:
(functional analysis) A generalized Euclidean space in which mathematical functions take the place of points; crucial to the understanding of quantum mechanics and other applications.


lexentry: eng/Himalayan_salt__Noun__1
written_rep: Himalayan salt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: himalayasalt
sense_list:
A form of rock salt from the Punjab region, sometimes pinkish in colour, used for seasoning food and for making decorative lamps etc.


lexentry: eng/Himalayas__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Himalayas
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Himalaya
sense_list:
The mountain range in south-central Asia which extends about 2,414 km (1,500 mi) through Kashmir, northern India, southern Tibet, Nepal, Sikkim, Bhutan and Assam; it contains nine of the world’s ten highest peaks, including Mount Everest/Qomolongma.


lexentry: eng/Hindi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hindi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: hindi
sense_list:
The Central Zone of Indo-Aryan languages. These are also spoken in Fiji, Guyana and as a second language by Indians in many other countries.


lexentry: eng/Hinduism__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hinduism
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hinduism
sense_list:
A religion, philosophy and culture native to India, characterized by the belief in reincarnation and a supreme oneness personified in many forms and natures.


lexentry: eng/Hindustan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hindustan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hindustan
sense_list:
(colloquial) India (Republic of India). | (obsolete) The northern (properly north central) region of India.


lexentry: eng/Hindustani__Noun__1
written_rep: Hindustani
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hindustani
sense_list:
A person from India, varying historically from the entire subcontinent to India north of the Deccan, especially the plains of the Ganges and Jumna.


lexentry: eng/Hippocrates__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hippocrates
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hippokrates
sense_list:
An Ancient Greek en given name, notably borne by Hippocrates of Cos, an Ancient Greek physician, circa 5th century BC, sometimes called the "father of medicine."


lexentry: eng/Hispanicize__Verb__1
written_rep: Hispanicize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: förspanska
sense_list:
(transitive) To make Spanish, as to customs, culture, pronunciation, or style. | (transitive) To translate into Spanish.


lexentry: eng/Hispaniola__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hispaniola
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hispaniola
sense_list:
An island in the Caribbean, divided politically into the independent nations of Haiti and the Dominican Republic.


lexentry: eng/Hispaniolan_crossbill__Noun__1
written_rep: Hispaniolan crossbill
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hispaniolakorsnäbb
sense_list:
Loxia megaplaga, a crossbill that is endemic to Hispaniola (Haiti and Dominican Republic), and the only one of its genus in the Caribbean.


lexentry: eng/Hitler__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hitler
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hitler
sense_list:
Ellipsis of w:Adolf Hitler; Führer of the Nazi Party and chancellor of Germany from 1933 to 1945; particularly as the embodiment of Nazism.


lexentry: eng/Hittite__Adjective__1
written_rep: Hittite
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hettitisk
sense_list:
Of or relating to the Hittite people. | Of or relating to the Hittite language. | Of or relating to the Hittite Kingdom, located in central Anatolia (modern Turkey), that flourished from about 1800 to 1400 B.C.E..


lexentry: eng/Hittite__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hittite
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hettitiska
sense_list:
An ancient Indo-European language of the Anatolian branch, attested from the 16th century BC until the 13th century BC.


lexentry: eng/Hmong__Noun__1
written_rep: Hmong
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: miao
sense_list:
A people who live predominantly in the mountainous regions of China, Vietnam, Laos, and Thailand, and (in diaspora) around the world.


lexentry: eng/Hogwarts__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hogwarts
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hogwarts
sense_list:
Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry, a school for learning magic in J.K. Rowling's Harry Potter series.


lexentry: eng/Holiness__Noun__1
written_rep: Holiness
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: helighet
sense_list:
(countable) Used in connection with His or Your to address the leader of some religious traditions, notably the pope.


lexentry: eng/Holland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Holland
sense_list:
A traditional region in the Netherlands formed by two modern provinces, North Holland and South Holland.


lexentry: eng/Holocaust__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holocaust
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Förintelsen | Shoah
sense_list:
(historical, narrowly) The systematic mass murder (genocide) of six million Jews perpetrated by Nazi Germany shortly before and during World War II. | (historical, broadly) The systematic mass murder (democide) of somewhere between eleven and fourteen million people, namely six million Jews and from five to eight million others (including Romanis, Slavs, homosexuals, and people with physical and mental disabilities), perpetrated by Nazi Germany shortly before and during World War II.


lexentry: eng/Holocene__Adjective__1
written_rep: Holocene
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: holocen
sense_list:
(geology) Of a geologic epoch within the Quaternary period from about the year 10 000 BC to the present; the age of man.


lexentry: eng/Holodomor__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holodomor
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: holodomor
sense_list:
(historical, rare) А famine with mass deaths, especially one of the Soviet famines in 1921–22, 1932–33, or 1946–47.


lexentry: eng/Holofernes__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holofernes
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Holofernes
sense_list:
a character in the deuterocanonical Book of Judith, an invading general of Nebuchadnezzar, beheaded by Judith.


lexentry: eng/Holstein__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holstein
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Holstein
sense_list:
The region between the rivers Elbe and Eider, to the south of Schleswig, part of the German state of Schleswig-Holstein.


lexentry: eng/Holy_Communion__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holy Communion
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eukaristi
sense_list:
A Christian sacrament commemorating the Last Supper of Christ, with the physical forms of bread and usually wine which are believed by certain denominations to become Christ himself or to host his spiritual presence.


lexentry: eng/Holy_Grail__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holy Grail
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: den heliga gral
sense_list:
(Arthurian mythology) An artifact in Arthurian mythology, being the cup used by Christ at the Last Supper and in which some of his blood was caught during the crucifixion.


lexentry: eng/Holy_Land__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holy Land
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: heliga landet
sense_list:
(Judaism, Christianity, Islam) That part of the Middle East, consisting mostly of Israel and Palestine, in which most Biblical events are set.


lexentry: eng/Holy_Roman_Empire__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holy Roman Empire
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tysk-Romerska Riket
sense_list:
(history) A political conglomeration of lands in Central Europe from at least 962 C.E. until 1806. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/Holy_See__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holy See
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Heliga stolen
sense_list:
The episcopal jurisdiction of the Bishop of Rome, commonly known as the Pope. It is the preeminent see of the Catholic Church. It is also the sovereign entity headed by the Pope which governs the Vatican and represents the Catholic Church in temporal affairs.


lexentry: eng/Holy_Spirit__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holy Spirit
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Helige Ande | Helige Anden
sense_list:
(Christianity) The person (hypostasis) of the Trinity or Godhead corresponding to divine essence present in the faithful (particularly inspired prophets) and considered to proceed either from (Eastern Orthodoxy) God the Father alone or (Roman Catholicism) from Him together with God the Son.


lexentry: eng/Holy_Week__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holy Week
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stilla veckan | dymmelveckan | passionsveckan
sense_list:
The week preceding Easter containing Palm Sunday, Holy Monday, Holy Tuesday, Holy Wednesday (Spy Wednesday), Holy Thursday (Maundy Thursday), Holy Friday (Good Friday), and Holy Saturday.


lexentry: eng/Home_Office__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Home Office
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: inrikesministerium
sense_list:
(British, UK politics) The British government department, headed by the Home Secretary, responsible for security and law enforcement in England and Wales.


lexentry: eng/Hong_Kong__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hong Kong
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hongkong
sense_list:
A city in southeastern China, located on an island east of the Pearl River delta in the South China Sea; formerly owned by the United Kingdom.


lexentry: eng/Horatian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Horatian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: horatiansk
sense_list:
(literature, poetry) Of or pertaining to the Roman poet Horace (Quintus Horatius Flaccus; 65–8 BCE) or to his works or style.


lexentry: eng/Horologium__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Horologium
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Pendeluret
sense_list:
(astronomy) A constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a pendulum clock. It lies between the constellations Fornax and Dorado.


lexentry: eng/House_of_Representatives__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: House of Representatives
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: representanthus
sense_list:
The lower house in the bicameral legislatures of several countries; also some singular legislative bodies in unicameral systems.


lexentry: eng/Hubble_constant__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hubble constant
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hubbles lag
sense_list:
(astronomy) A number that expresses the rate of expansion of the universe; the velocity at which a distant object is receding from the Earth divided by its distance; its reciprocal determines the age of the universe.


lexentry: eng/Hudson_Bay__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hudson Bay
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hudsonbukten
sense_list:
A gulf of Nunavut, Canada, a southern extension of the Arctic Ocean. A large arctic sea, surrounded on three sides, by Quebec on the east, Nunavut to the west, Manitoba to the southwest, Ontario on the south, and extending southeast becoming James Bay. To the north lies the Canadian Arctic Archipelago in the Arctic Ocean.


lexentry: eng/Hudsonian_godwit__Noun__1
written_rep: Hudsonian godwit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hudsonspov
sense_list:
An American wader, Limosa haemastica, gathering on the shores of Hudson Bay to migrate to South America each autumn.


lexentry: eng/Humpty_Dumpty__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Humpty Dumpty
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Humpty Dumpty
sense_list:
A nursery rhyme character who falls from a wall and breaks irreparably in the manner of an egg; (figurative) by extension, anything similarly fragile, irreparably damaged, or insecure, precariously at risk of such irreparable damage.


lexentry: eng/Hungarian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Hungarian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ungersk | ungerska
sense_list:
Of, from, or pertaining to the Kingdom of Hungary, during the days of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, regardless of ethnicity.


lexentry: eng/Hungarian__Noun__1
written_rep: Hungarian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ungerska | ungrare
sense_list:
A person from the former Kingdom of Hungary, during the Austro-Hungarian Empire, regardless of that person's ethnicity.


lexentry: eng/Hungarian_notation__Noun__1
written_rep: Hungarian notation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ungersk notation
sense_list:
(computing, programming) A naming convention in which the name of a variable indicates its data type and intended use by including abbreviations as prefixes.


lexentry: eng/Hungary_water__Noun__1
written_rep: Hungary water
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ungerskt vatten
sense_list:
(historical) One of various early modern perfumes and elixirs made of rosemary, camomile or later lavender infused in various alcohols.


lexentry: eng/Huntington's_disease__Noun__1
written_rep: Huntington's disease
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Huntingtons sjukdom
sense_list:
(disease, neurology) A hereditary disorder of the basal ganglia that leads to progressive loss of motor coordination.


lexentry: eng/Hurler_syndrome__Noun__1
written_rep: Hurler syndrome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sjukdom
sense_list:
(pathology, disease) A genetic disorder that results in the buildup of glycosaminoglycans due to a deficiency of alpha-L iduronidase.


lexentry: eng/Hurrian__Noun__1
written_rep: Hurrian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hurrit
sense_list:
(historical) A member of an ancient people who lived in northern Mesopotamia and created a powerful kingdom called Mitanni in the 16th-13th century BC.


lexentry: eng/Hurrian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hurrian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hurritiska
sense_list:
The language of Hurrians, neither Indo-European nor Semitic, whose only known relative is the Urartian.


lexentry: eng/Hussitism__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hussitism
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hussitism
sense_list:
(Christianity, historical) A religious reform and nationalistic movement of the Bohemian Reformation, based on the teachings of Jan Hus.


lexentry: eng/Hyades__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hyades
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Hyaderna
sense_list:
(astronomy) An open cluster of stars in the constellation Taurus, and the nearest visible such cluster to Earth.


lexentry: eng/Hydra__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hydra
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Vattenormen
sense_list:
(constellation) A spring constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a serpent. It lies just south of the zodiac and contains the star Alphard. | (astronomy) One of Pluto's moons.


lexentry: eng/Hydrus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hydrus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lilla vattenormen
sense_list:
(constellation) A winter constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a small serpent. It lies between the constellations Mensa and Tucana. It is not to be confused with the constellation Hydra.


lexentry: eng/Hygiea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hygiea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hygieia
sense_list:
(Greek god) Ancient Greek goddess of health, cleanliness, and sanitation. Her Roman name is Hygēa/Hygīa or Salus. | (astronomy) the tenth asteroid discovered, and fourth largest, (10) Hygiea.


lexentry: eng/Hygieia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hygieia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hygieia
sense_list:
(Greek deities) The goddess and personification of health and healthiness, a daughter of Asclepius and Epione.


lexentry: eng/Hypnos__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hypnos
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hypnos
sense_list:
(Greek god) The god and personification of sleep. The son of Nyx and Erebus, twin brother of Thanatos, husband of Pasithea, and the father of the Oneiroi. His Roman counterpart is Somnus.


lexentry: eng/Höðr__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Höðr
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Höder | Höd
sense_list:
(Norse mythology) The blind son of the Norse gods Odin and Frigg, whom Loki tricked into shooting Baldur with a mistletoe arrow.


lexentry: eng/I'll_call_the_police__Phrase__1
written_rep: I'll call the police
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jag ringer polisen
sense_list:
Indicates that the speaker is going to call the police, presumably to counter actions from the interlocutor.


lexentry: eng/I'm_hot__Phrase__1
written_rep: I'm hot
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jag är het | jag är varm
sense_list:
Indicates that the speaker is hot (i.e. feeling the sensation of heat, especially to the point of discomfort)


lexentry: eng/I'm_sorry__Phrase__1
written_rep: I'm sorry
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: förlåt
sense_list:
Indicates the speaker's apology. | (with an upward inflection) Indicates that the speaker is confused or requests information to be repeated; come again?, say again?, I beg your pardon?; see also Thesaurus:say again


lexentry: eng/I'm_thirsty__Phrase__1
written_rep: I'm thirsty
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jag är törstig
sense_list:
(usually) I need something to drink (e.g., water). | (more generally) I need something, or want something a lot.


lexentry: eng/ICAO__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: ICAO
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ICAO | Internationella civila luftfartsorganisationen
sense_list:
Acronym of w:International Civil Aviation Organization; a United Nations agency headquartered in Montreal, Canada.


lexentry: eng/ICAO_spelling_alphabet__Noun__1
written_rep: ICAO spelling alphabet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ICAO:s bokstaveringsalfabet
sense_list:
The ICAO radiotelephony spelling alphabet of the International Civil Aviation Organization. This alphabet assigns names to letters of the alphabet for clearer enunciation (and for the same reason pronounces the numeral 9 as "niner"):


lexentry: eng/IKEA__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: IKEA
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ikea | IKEA
sense_list:
An international, originally Swedish home products retailer that sells modern, utilitarian design furniture, much of which is assembled by the consumer.


lexentry: eng/IOC__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: IOC
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: IOK
sense_list:
(ornithology) Initialism of International Ornithological Committee. (now known as International Ornithologists' Union)


lexentry: eng/IP_address__Noun__1
written_rep: IP address
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: IP-adress
sense_list:
(Internet) A number assigned to each computer's or other device's network interface, which are active on a network. supporting the Internet Protocol, in order to distinguish each network interface, and hence each networked device) from every other network interface anywhere on the network.


lexentry: eng/ISIS__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: ISIS
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ISIS
sense_list:
A Salafist group active in Libya, Nigeria, Iraq and Syria, where it has proclaimed an (unrecognized) state. [from 2013]


lexentry: eng/ISP__Noun__1
written_rep: ISP
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ISP | internetleverantör
sense_list:
(Internet) Initialism of internet service provider. (a company that provides Internet access for a fee)


lexentry: eng/I__Pronoun__1
written_rep: I
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jag
sense_list:
The speaker or writer, referred to as the grammatical subject, of a sentence. | (nonstandard) The speaker or writer, referred to as the grammatical object, of a sentence.


lexentry: eng/I_don't_speak_English__Phrase__1
written_rep: I don't speak English
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
sense_list: Indicates that the speaker is unable to speak the English language.
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list:
jag kan inte engelska | jag kan inte svenska | jag pratar inte engelska | jag pratar inte svenska | jag talar inte engelska | jag talar inte svenska


lexentry: eng/I_know__Phrase__1
written_rep: I know
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jag vet
sense_list:
A response used to indicate that speaker was in agreement with the preceding statement before it was made. | An emphatic assertion that one has a solution, an answer, or an idea.


lexentry: eng/I_know_you_are_but_what_am_I__Phrase__1
written_rep: I know you are but what am I
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: den som sa det kan va det
sense_list:
(rhetorical question, colloquial, childish) Assertion that an insult made by the party to whom the phrase is directed is actually true of that party, and not of the person using the phrase. Usually considered to be a playground taunt.


lexentry: eng/I_love_you__Phrase__1
written_rep: I love you
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jag älskar dig
sense_list:
An affirmation of affection or deep caring, especially to a family member. | An affirmation of romantic feeling to a lover or spouse.


lexentry: eng/I_miss_you__Phrase__1
written_rep: I miss you
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jag saknar dig
sense_list:
An expression of sorrow or sadness about the absence of a family member, close friend, lover or spouse.


lexentry: eng/I_spy__Noun__1
written_rep: I spy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ett skepp kommer lastat
sense_list:
(games) A game where players have to guess what one can see, based on the initial letter of the object.


lexentry: eng/I_think,_therefore_I_am__Phrase__1
written_rep: I think, therefore I am
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jag tänker, alltså finns jag
sense_list:
(philosophy) I am able to think, therefore I exist. A philosophical proof of existence based on the fact that someone capable of any form of thought necessarily exists.


lexentry: eng/I_told_you_so__Phrase__1
written_rep: I told you so
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vad var det jag sa
sense_list:
Used to remind someone that they were already warned by the speaker/writer that a certain event would happen.


lexentry: eng/Iapetus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iapetus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Iapetus
sense_list:
(Greek god) A Titan, the son of Uranus and Gaia, and father of Atlas, Prometheus, Epimetheus, and Menoetius. | (astronomy) A moon in Saturnian system, Solar System: The third largest moon of Saturn


lexentry: eng/Iberian_Peninsula__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iberian Peninsula
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: iberiska halvön
sense_list:
A peninsula located in the extreme southwest of Europe which includes modern day Spain, Portugal, Andorra and Gibraltar, bordered on the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea, and on the north and west by the Atlantic Ocean, with the Pyrenees forming the northeast edge of the peninsula, connecting it to the rest of Europe.


lexentry: eng/Iberian_chiffchaff__Noun__1
written_rep: Iberian chiffchaff
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: iberisk gransångare
sense_list:
Phylloscopus ibericus, a species of leaf warbler endemic to Portugal, Spain and North Africa, west of a line stretching roughly from the western Pyrenees via the mountains of central Spain to the Atlantic.


lexentry: eng/Icelandic_horse__Noun__1
written_rep: Icelandic horse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: islandshäst
sense_list:
A horse of a small, hardy breed developed from ponies taken to Iceland by Norse settlers in the 9th and 10th centuries.


lexentry: eng/Ikavian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ikavian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ikaviskt
sense_list:
A dialect or group of dialects of Serbo-Croatian spoken primarily in coastal Croatia distinguished by reflecting the Common Slavic jat (Old Cyrillic: ѣ, Glagolitic: ⱑ, Latin transcription /ě/) sound as /i/.


lexentry: eng/Illinois__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Illinois
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Illinois
sense_list:
A state of the United States, named for the people. | A river in Oregon, United States that flows from the southwestern corner of the state into the Rogue River.


lexentry: eng/Illyria__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Illyria
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Illyrien
sense_list:
A region in Southeast Europe, the western part of what is now the Balkan Peninsula that was inhabited by the Illyrians, ancient Indo-European people.


lexentry: eng/Inca__Noun__1
written_rep: Inca
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: inka
sense_list:
A member of the group of Quechuan peoples of highland Peru who established an empire from northern Ecuador to central Chile before the Spanish conquest.


lexentry: eng/Independence_Day__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Independence Day
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: självständighetsdag
sense_list:
(US) A holiday celebrated in the United States commemorating the country's independence from Great Britain, celebrated each year on the 4th of July. | (Philippines) A national holiday in the Philippines observed annually on June 12, commemorating the declaration of Philippine independence from Spain in 1898. | (India) A national holiday in India observed annually on August 15, commemorating the nation’s independence from Great Britain in 1947.


lexentry: eng/India__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: India
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Indien
sense_list:
(chiefly, historical, proscribed, _, in modern use) A region of South Asia, traditionally delimited by the Himalayas and the Indus river; the Indian subcontinent.


lexentry: eng/Indian__Noun__1
written_rep: Indian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: indian | indianska
sense_list:
(countable) An American Indian, a member of one of the indigenous peoples of the Americas (generally excluding the Aleut, Inuit, Metis, or Yupik). [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/Indian_cobra__Noun__1
written_rep: Indian cobra
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: glasögonorm
sense_list:
A cobra of the species Naja naja, having on its hood two circular ocelli patterns connected by a curved line.


lexentry: eng/Indian_summer__Noun__1
written_rep: Indian summer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: brittsommar | indiansommar
sense_list:
A stretch of sunny and warm, often hazy, days during late autumn. [from late 18th c., popularized in the early 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/Indian_sunburn__Noun__1
written_rep: Indian sunburn
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tusen nålar
sense_list:
(slang) The prank of grabbing a victim's forearm in both hands and twisting the skin in opposite directions.


lexentry: eng/Indianapolis__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Indianapolis
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Indianapolis
sense_list:
The capital city of Indiana, United States and the county seat of Marion County, with which the city is consolidated.


lexentry: eng/Indo-European__Adjective__1
written_rep: Indo-European
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: indoeuropeisk
sense_list:
Of or relating to the family of languages originally spoken in Europe and Western Asia. | Of or relating to the hypothetical group of peoples that spread early Indo-European languages.


lexentry: eng/Indo-European__Noun__1
written_rep: Indo-European
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: indoeuropé
sense_list:
(anthropology, archaeology, linguistics) A member of the original ethnolinguistic group hypothesized to have spoken Proto-Indo-European and thus to have been the ancestor for most of India and Western Eurasia. | A speaker of any Indo-European language (though especially an ancient one), or a member of an Indo-European culture, who is regarded as a continuation of the Proto-Indo-Europeans in terms of language, ancestry, or cultural affinity.


lexentry: eng/Indochina__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Indochina
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Indokina
sense_list:
(historical) The former French colonial part of Southeast Asia comprising the peninsula containing Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos.


lexentry: eng/Indonesia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Indonesia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Indonesien
sense_list:
A country and archipelago in maritime Southeast Asia. Official name: Republic of Indonesia (since 1950). Capital: Jakarta.


lexentry: eng/Industrial_Revolution__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Industrial Revolution
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: industriell revolution | industriella revolutionen
sense_list:
(historical) The major technological, socioeconomic and cultural change in the late 18th and early 19th century resulting from the replacement of an economy based on manual labour to one dominated by industry and machine manufacture.


lexentry: eng/Information_Age__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Information Age
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: informationsåldern
sense_list:
The current era, characterised by the increasing importance and availability of information (especially by means of computers), as opposed to previous eras (such as the Industrial Age) in which most endeavours related to some physical process or product.


lexentry: eng/Inner_Mongolia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Inner Mongolia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Inre Mongoliet
sense_list:
An autonomous region of China, south of Mongolia, with closely related native Mongolian population, mostly north of the Great Wall. Capital: Hohhot.


lexentry: eng/Interlingua__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Interlingua
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: interlingua
sense_list:
A constructed interlanguage based on Romance languages, English, German, Russian and Latin, developed by the International Auxiliary Language Association, and first published in 1951.


lexentry: eng/International_Court_of_Justice__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: International Court of Justice
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Internationella domstolen
sense_list:
(UN) A judicial body of the United Nations, established in 1945 to decide disputes brought by nations.


lexentry: eng/International_Monetary_Fund__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: International Monetary Fund
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Internationella valutafonden
sense_list:
The international organization entrusted with overseeing the global financial system by monitoring foreign exchange rates and balance of payments, as well as offering technical and financial assistance when asked.


lexentry: eng/International_System_of_Units__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: International System of Units
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Internationella måttenhetssystemet
sense_list:
(metrology) A standard set of units of measurement for use in scientific literature worldwide. The newest and most widespread version of the metric system.


lexentry: eng/Internationale__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Internationale
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Internationalen
sense_list:
A general left-wing anthem for solidarity and emancipation of the working class, dating back to the 19th century.


lexentry: eng/Internet_Protocol__Noun__1
written_rep: Internet Protocol
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Internetprotokoll
sense_list:
(Internet) A communication protocol that enables networking a large number of computers to the Internet by providing the basis for packet switching, routing, addressing and other essential functions of the net.


lexentry: eng/Internet__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Internet
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Internet | internet | nätet
sense_list:
The specific internet consisting of a global network of computers that communicate using Internet Protocol (IP) and that use Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) to identify the best paths to route those communications.


lexentry: eng/Io__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Io
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Io
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) The daughter of Inachus river god, and a lover of Zeus, turned by the latter into a heifer. | (astronomy) A moon of Jupiter, known for its volcanic activity, peppered with about 400 active volcanoes.


lexentry: eng/Ionian_Islands__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ionian Islands
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Joniska öarna
sense_list:
A group of islands in the Ionian Sea – one of the 13 peripheries of Greece. The main islands are Cephalonia, Corfu, Ithaca, Kythira, Lefkada, Paxoi and Zante.


lexentry: eng/Iphigenia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iphigenia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ifigenia
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) The daughter of Agamemnon and Clytaemnestra, who is sacrificed by her father to ensure the safe journey of the Greeks to Troy.


lexentry: eng/Iran__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iran
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Iran
sense_list:
A country in West Asia, in the Middle East. Official name: Islamic Republic of Iran. Capital: Tehran.


lexentry: eng/Iraq__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iraq
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Irak
sense_list:
A country in Western Asia, in the Middle East. Official name: Republic of Iraq. Capital and largest city: Baghdad.


lexentry: eng/Ireland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ireland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Irland
sense_list:
A republic occupying the majority-area of the island of Ireland, with Northern Ireland occupying the rest of the island. Also known as the Republic of Ireland since 1949. | A community of Antigonish County, Nova Scotia, Canada.


lexentry: eng/Iris__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iris
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Iris
sense_list:
(Greek god) A messenger of the gods, and goddess of rainbows. | A en given name; a flower name used since the end of the 19th century.


lexentry: eng/Irish_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Irish Sea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Irländska sjön
sense_list:
A sea in British Isles, Europe, in the Atlantic. A sea between the islands of Great Britain and Ireland; bordered to the north by the North Channel and to the south by St George's Channel and the Celtic Sea.


lexentry: eng/Iron_Age__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iron Age
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: järnålder
sense_list:
(archaeology) A level of culture in which humans used iron and the technology of ironworking. (Estimated to have begun in Europe about 1100BC) [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/Iron_Curtain__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iron Curtain
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: järnridå
sense_list:
(historical) Chiefly preceded by the: the dividing line between Western Europe and the Soviet controlled regions, especially during the Cold War (1947–1991). [from early 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/Iroquois__Noun__1
written_rep: Iroquois
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: irokes
sense_list:
A member of a confederacy of (originally) five Native American (Indian) tribes: the Mohawks, the Oneidas, the Onondagas, the Cayugas, and the Senecas. Also known as the Iroquois League.


lexentry: eng/Isaac__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Isaac
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Isak
sense_list:
(biblical character) The son of Abraham and Sarah, father of Esau and Jacob, from whom the Hebrew people trace their descent. | A en given name.


lexentry: eng/Isaiah__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Isaiah
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jesaja
sense_list:
A book of the Old Testament of the Bible, and of the Tanakh. | (Abrahamism, biblical character) A prophet, the author of the Book of Isaiah.


lexentry: eng/Ishikawa_diagram__Noun__1
written_rep: Ishikawa diagram
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ishikawadiagram | fiskbensdiagram | orsak-verkan-diagram
sense_list:
A diagram used in quality management to display a detailed list of causes and effects of a problem and thus to decipher the root cause of a problem.


lexentry: eng/Ishmael__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ishmael
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ismael
sense_list:
(Abrahamism, biblical character) The eldest son of Abraham and his wife's handmaiden Hagar who were cast out after the birth of Isaac; traditionally the ancestor of the Arabs via the Ishmaelites.


lexentry: eng/Isis__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Isis
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Isis
sense_list:
(Egyptian god) An ancient Egyptian goddess, the wife of Osiris and mother of Horus, worshiped as the ideal mother and wife and as the matron of nature and magic.


lexentry: eng/Islam__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Islam
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: islam
sense_list:
A monotheistic Abrahamic religion followed by Muslims that is based on the teachings of Muhammad and the Qur'an.


lexentry: eng/Islamic_State__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Islamic State
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Islamiska staten
sense_list:
A Salafist group active in Libya, Nigeria, Iraq and Syria, where it has proclaimed an (unrecognized) state.


lexentry: eng/Islamism__Noun__1
written_rep: Islamism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: islamism
sense_list:
(by extension) Islamic fundamentalism, especially the forms that promote violence, hostility, and persecution of non-believers. [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/Isle_of_Man__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Isle of Man
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Man | Isle of Man
sense_list:
An island and crown dependency of the United Kingdom in the Irish Sea, part of the British Isles but not of the United Kingdom.


lexentry: eng/Israel__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Israel
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Israel
sense_list:
(Biblical) A Biblical region of Western Asia roughly coextensive with the modern State of Israel, known in the Bible as the Land of Israel and considered the ancestral homeland of the Jewish people. | A en given name, | Another name for Jacob, notably after Genesis 32:28 and in later references.


lexentry: eng/Israelite__Noun__1
written_rep: Israelite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: israel
sense_list:
A native or inhabitant of (i) the united nation of Israel (under the Judges, and then kings Saul, David and Solomon), or (ii) the later northern kingdom centered in Samaria, distinct from kingdom of Judah centered in Jerusalem.


lexentry: eng/Istanbul__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Istanbul
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Istanbul
sense_list:
A Turkish city, and the largest European city by population, which was the last capital of the Ottoman Empire and the Byzantine Empire (Eastern Roman Empire).


lexentry: eng/Istria__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Istria
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Istrien
sense_list:
A peninsula in Croatia, Slovenia and Italy, on the northeastern coast of the Adriatic Sea: The Istrian Peninsula.


lexentry: eng/Italian_Peninsula__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Italian Peninsula
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Apenninska halvön
sense_list:
A large peninsula in Southern Europe protruding into the Mediterranean Sea and shaped like a boot. The mountain range of Apennines runs across it from north to south. Occupied almost entirely by Italy.


lexentry: eng/Italian__Noun__1
written_rep: Italian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: italienska | italiensk
sense_list:
(uncountable) The official language of Italy, also spoken in San Marino, the Vatican, and parts of Argentina, Slovenia and Switzerland.


lexentry: eng/Italian_oak__Noun__1
written_rep: Italian oak
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ungersk ek
sense_list:
Quercus frainetto, a species of oak native to southeastern Europe (parts of Italy, the Balkans, parts of Hungary, Romania) and Turkey.


lexentry: eng/Italianization__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Italianization
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: italienisering
sense_list:
(historical) The forced cultural and ethnic assimilation of minorities in the Kingdom of Italy, with particular reference to the Fascist government (1922–1943).


lexentry: eng/Italy__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Italy
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Italien
sense_list:
A country in Southern Europe. Official names: Italian Republic and Republic of Italy. Capital and largest city: Rome.


lexentry: eng/Ivan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ivan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Ivan
sense_list:
A transliteration of the Russian male given name Ива́н (Iván). | A transliteration of the Macedonian male given name Иван (Ivan).


lexentry: eng/Iwo_Jima__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iwo Jima
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ioto
sense_list:
A volcanic island in the Volcano Islands, in the North Pacific, now administered as part of Tokyo's Ogasawara Subprefecture and most famous for a major battle in World War II. | A volcanic island in the Satsunan Islands, in the Philippine Sea, administered as part of Kagoshima.


lexentry: eng/Ixion__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ixion
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ixion
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) King of Lapiths, who was punished by Zeus for trying to seduce Hera by being bound to a winged fiery wheel that was always spinning. | (astronomy) A Kuiper belt object (KBO), 28978 Ixion (provisional designation 2001 KX76), once thought to be a possible dwarf planet.


lexentry: eng/Jacob's_ladder__Noun__1
written_rep: Jacob's ladder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: blågullar
sense_list:
A flowering plant of the genus Polemonium. | (nautical) A rope ladder from the ratline to the upper mast. | A toy consisting of blocks of wood, held together by strings or ribbons, that appear to cascade downward as they flip over. | A high-voltage electrical device, often used as a visual effect in old movies, which has a pair of vertical electrodes that form an arc between them starting at the bottom, rising to the top, then repeating.


lexentry: eng/Jacob__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jacob
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jakob
sense_list:
(biblical character) One of the sons of Isaac and Rebecca, and twin brother of Esau; father of the Israelites (Jews and Samaritans) by 12 sons by 4 consorts, most famously Judah and Joseph who fathered Manasseh; was renamed to Israel.


lexentry: eng/Jafnhár__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jafnhár
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jämnhög
sense_list:
(Norse mythology) One of the three enthroned figures who feature opposite King Gylfi in the Gylfaginning.


lexentry: eng/Jahannam__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jahannam
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: helvete
sense_list:
(Islam) Islamic concept of hell, where unfaithful Muslims not true to their religion will be punished, but will eventually be forgiven.


lexentry: eng/James__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: James
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jakob
sense_list:
(biblical) The twentieth book of the New Testament of the Bible, the general epistle of James. | One of two Apostles, James the Greater and James the Less, often identified with James, brother of Jesus.


lexentry: eng/Jammu_and_Kashmir__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jammu and Kashmir
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jammu och Kashmir
sense_list:
(now, historical) A princely state which governed the region of Kashmir, the territory of which is now de facto divided between China, India, and Pakistan.


lexentry: eng/Jankoy__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jankoy
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Dzjankoj
sense_list:
A city, the administrative centre of Jankoy Raion, de jure a part of that raion, de facto separate as Jankoy city municipality, in Crimea, Ukraine, occupied by Russian forces since February 2014.


lexentry: eng/January__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: January
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: januari | torsmånad
sense_list:
The first month of the Gregorian calendar, following the December of the previous year and preceding February. Abbreviation: Jan or Jan.


lexentry: eng/Janus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Janus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Janus
sense_list:
(Roman god) The god of doorways, gates and transitions, and of beginnings and endings, having two faces looking in opposite directions. | A moon of Saturn.


lexentry: eng/Japanese__Noun__1
written_rep: Japanese
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: japan | japanska
sense_list:
(countable, chiefly, in the plural) A person living in or originating from Japan, or of Japanese ancestry.


lexentry: eng/Japanese_beetle__Noun__1
written_rep: Japanese beetle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: japanbagge
sense_list:
A beetle of species Popillia japonica, with iridescent copper-colored elytra and green thorax and head, an invasive pest outside of Japan.


lexentry: eng/Japanese_encephalitis__Noun__1
written_rep: Japanese encephalitis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Japansk encefalit
sense_list:
(pathology) A viral disease prevalent in south-east Asia, caused by Japanese encephalitis virus transmitted by mosquito.


lexentry: eng/Japanese_knotweed__Noun__1
written_rep: Japanese knotweed
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: parkslide
sense_list:
A large, herbaceous perennial plant, Fallopia japonica, native to Asia; it is a highly invasive colonizer outside of its native territory.


lexentry: eng/Japanese_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: Japanese studies
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: japanologi
sense_list:
(humanities) An academic discipline that includes the study of literatures written in the Japanese language, Japanese linguistics, and Japanese sociolinguistics.


lexentry: eng/Jason__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jason
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Iason | Jason
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) The leader of the Argonauts, who retrieved the Golden Fleece from king Aeetes of Colchis, for his uncle Pelias.


lexentry: eng/JavaScript__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: JavaScript
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Javascript
sense_list:
(computer language) A scripting programming language most commonly used to add interactive features to webpages.


lexentry: eng/Java__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Java
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Java
sense_list:
An island in the Indonesian Archipelago, Indonesia. | (computer language) An object-oriented, garbage-collected computer programming language.


lexentry: eng/Jehovah's_Witness__Noun__1
written_rep: Jehovah's Witness
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jehovas vittne | Jehovas
sense_list:
A member of a monotheistic and nontrinitarian Restoration Christian denomination founded by Charles Taze Russell in 1879 as a small Bible study group. Originally known as International Bible Students or Bible Students.


lexentry: eng/Jehovah's_Witnesses__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jehovah's Witnesses
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jehovas | Jehovas vittnen
sense_list:
A monotheistic and nontrinitarian Restoration Christian denomination founded by Charles Taze Russell in 1879 as a small Bible study group. Originally known as International Bible Students or Bible Students.


lexentry: eng/Jeju__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jeju
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jeju
sense_list:
An island, province, and city in South Korea. | An endangered language, sometimes considered a dialect of the Korean language, spoken on the island.


lexentry: eng/Jeremiah__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jeremiah
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jeremia
sense_list:
(Abrahamism, biblical character) An ancient prophet, the author of the Book of Jeremiah, and of the Lamentations. | (book of the bible) A book of the Old Testament of Bible, and of the Tanakh.


lexentry: eng/Jersey__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jersey
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jersey
sense_list:
A dependency of the United Kingdom; the largest of the Channel Islands in the English Channel between France and England.


lexentry: eng/Jerusalem__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jerusalem
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jerusalem
sense_list:
A city in the Holy Land between the Mediterranean Sea and Dead Sea, holy in Judaism, Christianity and Islam; the legal capital city of Israel.


lexentry: eng/Jerusalem_artichoke__Noun__1
written_rep: Jerusalem artichoke
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jordärtskocka
sense_list:
A variety of sunflower, Helianthus tuberosus, native to North America, having yellow flower heads and edible tubers.


lexentry: eng/Jerusalem_cross__Noun__1
written_rep: Jerusalem cross
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jerusalemkors
sense_list:
(heraldry) a cross variant consisting of a large cross potent surrounded by four smaller Greek crosses, one in each quadrant.


lexentry: eng/Jesus_Christ__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jesus Christ
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jesus Kristus
sense_list:
(Christianity, Islam, Baháʼí) Jesus of Nazareth, a first-century Jewish religious preacher and craftsman (commonly understood to have been a carpenter, see Ancient Greek τέκτων (téktōn, “builder”)) from Galilee, held to be a prophet, teacher and the Messiah, or Christ, in Christianity. Also held to be a prophet in Islam and the Baháʼí Faith.


lexentry: eng/Jesus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jesus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jesus
sense_list:
Jesus of Nazareth, a first-century Jewish religious preacher and craftsman (commonly understood to have been a carpenter, see Ancient Greek τέκτων (téktōn, “builder”)) from Galilee held to be a prophet, teacher, the son of God, and the Messiah, or Christ, in Christianity; also called "Jesus Christ" by Christians. Held to be a prophet by Muslims and Baháʼís.


lexentry: eng/Jew's_ear__Noun__1
written_rep: Jew's ear
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: judasöra
sense_list:
A kind of edible fungus (Auricularia auricula-judae), growing on tree-trunks, formerly used for medicinal purposes.


lexentry: eng/Jew's_harp__Noun__1
written_rep: Jew's harp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mungiga | munharpa
sense_list:
A musical instrument consisting of a flexible metal or bamboo “tongue” attached to a frame. This tongue is placed in the performer's mouth and plucked with the finger to produce a note of constant pitch. Melodies can be created by changing the shape of the mouth and causing different overtones.


lexentry: eng/Jewish_Bolshevism__Noun__1
written_rep: Jewish Bolshevism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: judebolsjevism
sense_list:
(derogatory) Soviet Communism (Marxism-Leninism) when viewed, usually by people on the right wing, as a Jewish political ideology; Judeo-Bolshevism.


lexentry: eng/Jewry__Noun__1
written_rep: Jewry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: judendom
sense_list:
(historical) The quarter of a town or city inhabited either partially or exclusively by Jews; historically, its main buildings were the synagogue, the ritual bath or mikve, the kosher-oriented butchery and bakery, etc. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/Jezebel__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jezebel
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Isebel | Jezebel | Jisebel
sense_list:
(biblical character) The Phoenician princess and Queen of Ancient Israel who appears in the Old Testament (1 Kings & 2 Kings). She incited heresy and lured the Jews away from their God and back to idols.


lexentry: eng/Jim_Crow_law__Noun__1
written_rep: Jim Crow law
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jim Crow-lag
sense_list:
(US, historical) Any law that racially segregated public facilities and which was enacted in Southern and border states in the United States between 1876 and 1965.


lexentry: eng/Job__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Job
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Job
sense_list:
(book of the bible) A book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh. | (biblical character) A character in the Old Testament and the Qur'an, renowned for his patience.


lexentry: eng/Joe_Public__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Joe Public
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: medelsvensson
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A hypothetical average or generic member of the public; the common man (or person, by extension).


lexentry: eng/John_Doe__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: John Doe
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: NN
sense_list:
(United States) A fictitious name used in legal documents for an unknown or anonymous, usually male, person.


lexentry: eng/John__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: John
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Johannes | Jan
sense_list:
(biblical) Persons of the Christian Bible: John the Baptist; and names possibly referring to one, two or three persons, frequently called "Saint": John the Apostle, John the Evangelist and John of Patmos (also called John the Divine or John the Theologian).


lexentry: eng/John__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: John
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Johannes | Joh. | Johannesevangeliet
sense_list:
(biblical) The Gospel of St. John, a book of the New Testament of the Bible. Traditionally the fourth of the four gospels.


lexentry: eng/John__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: John
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Johannes | 1 Joh. | 2 Joh. | 3 Joh. | Johannesbrevet
sense_list:
(biblical) One of the books in the New Testament of the Bible, the epistles of John (1 John, 2 John and 3 John).


lexentry: eng/Johnson__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Johnson
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jansson | Johansson
sense_list:
A common surname transferred from the given name. The second most common surname in the United States. | A number of townships in the United States, listed under Johnson Township.


lexentry: eng/Joker__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Joker
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jokern
sense_list:
A fictional villain of DC Comics, noted for his insanity and cunning, who either wears clown makeup or is disfigured to appear as such, and who is archenemy of Batman.


lexentry: eng/Jonathan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jonathan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jonatan
sense_list:
(biblical character) A son of Saul, first mentioned in 1 Samuel. | A en given name of biblical origin.


lexentry: eng/Jordan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jordan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jordan
sense_list:
The name of other rivers around the world, listed under Jordan River (disambiguation). | A surname transferred from the given name derived from the male given name.


lexentry: eng/Joseph__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Joseph
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Josef
sense_list:
(biblical character) Eleventh and favorite son of Jacob, by his wife Rachel. | The husband of Virgin Mary. | A en given name


lexentry: eng/Jovian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Jovian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: jovialisk
sense_list:
(Roman mythology) Pertaining to the Roman god Jove or Jupiter (the counterpart of the Greek god Zeus); Jove-like; befitting Jupiter.


lexentry: eng/Judah__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Judah
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Juda
sense_list:
(biblical) The southern Israelite kingdom which continued to be ruled by the Davidic dynasty after Solomon's death and the breakup of the united monarchy, with the northern portion keeping the name Israel.


lexentry: eng/Judaism__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Judaism
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: judendom
sense_list:
An Abrahamic religion tracing its origin to the Hebrew people of the ancient Middle East, as documented in their religious writings, the Tanakh.


lexentry: eng/Judas__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Judas
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Judas
sense_list:
(biblical character) One of the twelve original Apostles of Jesus, known for his role in Jesus' betrayal into the hands of Roman authorities. | (biblical, archaic) Alternative form of Jude, the penultimate book of the Bible and its ascribed author, Jude the Apostle.


lexentry: eng/Judas_tree__Noun__1
written_rep: Judas tree
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: judasträd
sense_list:
A small deciduous tree, Cercis siliquastrum, noted for its prolific display of deep-pink flowers in spring.


lexentry: eng/Judea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Judea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Judea
sense_list:
Roman rendition of Judah. Used after the fall of the Davidic dynasty and through the period as part of the Roman Empire.


lexentry: eng/Judith__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Judith
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Judit
sense_list:
A en given name | (biblical character) The protagonist of the Biblical book of Judith. | (biblical character) A wife of Esau.


lexentry: eng/Julian_calendar__Noun__1
written_rep: Julian calendar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: julianska kalendern | gamla stilen
sense_list:
The calendar which was used in the western world before the present-day Gregorian calendar. The Julian calendar differed in having all multiple-of-4 years as leap years.


lexentry: eng/July_Monarchy__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: July Monarchy
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Julikonungadömet | Julimonarkin
sense_list:
A period of liberal constitutional monarchy in France under King Louis-Philippe starting with the July Revolution (or Three Glorious Days) of 1830 and ending with the February Revolution of 1848.


lexentry: eng/July__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: July
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: juli
sense_list:
The seventh month of the Gregorian calendar, following June and preceding August. Abbreviation: Jul or Jul.


lexentry: eng/June__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: June
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: juni
sense_list:
The sixth month of the Gregorian calendar, following May and preceding July. Abbreviation: Jun or Jun.


lexentry: eng/Jupiter__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jupiter
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Jupiter
sense_list:
(Roman god) The King of the Gods, also called Jove. Equivalent to the Greek Zeus, Jupiter was one of the children of Saturn. As supreme god of the Roman pantheon, Jupiter was the god of thunder, lightning, and storms, and appropriately called the god of light and sky. | A township in Kittson County, Minnesota, named after the planet.


lexentry: eng/Jurassic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jurassic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jura
sense_list:
(geology, paleontology) The period from 201.3±0.2 to 145 million years ago, after the Triassic and before the Cretaceous; the geologic systems of this period.


lexentry: eng/Justitia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Justitia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Justitia
sense_list:
(Roman god) One of the Horae, she is the goddess of justice. She is the daughter of Jupiter and Themis; her sisters are Pax and Eunomia. She is the Roman counterpart of Dike.


lexentry: eng/Jute__Noun__1
written_rep: Jute
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jute
sense_list:
A member of the Germanic tribe that existed in modern-day Denmark that invaded England about the same time as the Angles and the Saxons in the beginning of the Middle Ages, but were eventually integrated by the time of the Norman Conquest.


lexentry: eng/Jutland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jutland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jylland
sense_list:
A peninsula in northwestern Europe, which belongs to Denmark (depending on the definition of the southern boundary also Germany).


lexentry: eng/Jörmungandr__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jörmungandr
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Midgårdsormen
sense_list:
(Norse mythology) The World Serpent or Midgard Serpent, an offspring of Loki, which is thrown into the ocean by Odin but grows to encircle the world, and is finally slain during Ragnarok by Thor, who then succumbs to its poisonous breath.


lexentry: eng/K__Noun__1
written_rep: K
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: K
sense_list:
(baseball) Abbreviation of strikeout. On a baseball scorecard, a frontwards K signifies striking out while swinging the bat, while a backwards K signifies striking out while looking.


lexentry: eng/Kaaba__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kaaba
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kaba
sense_list:
(Islam) The nearly cubical stone temple in Mecca, the holiest place in Islam and site of the great hajj assembly.


lexentry: eng/Kabardian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kabardian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kabardinska
sense_list:
A North Caucasian language spoken in Kabardino-Balkaria and Karachay-Cherkessia, Russia, also known as East Circassian.


lexentry: eng/Kabballah__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kabballah
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kabbala
sense_list:
(Judaism) A body of mystical Jewish teachings based on an esoteric reading of the Hebrew scriptures.


lexentry: eng/Kabyle__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kabyle
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kabyliska
sense_list:
A Northern Berber language of the Berber branch of the Afroasiatic language family, spoken by over 3,000,000 people in Algeria; native name Taqbaylit.


lexentry: eng/Kadiivka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kadiivka
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kadijivka
sense_list:
A city, the administrative centre of the urban hromada of the same name in Alchevsk Raion, Luhansk Oblast, Ukraine, founded in 1814, controlled by the Luhansk People’s Republic since 2014


lexentry: eng/Kaiser__Noun__1
written_rep: Kaiser
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kejsare
sense_list:
An emperor of a German-speaking country, particularly the Holy Roman Empire (962–1806), the Austrian Empire/Austria-Hungary (1806–1918), or the German Empire (1871–1918) — often specifically Wilhelm II.


lexentry: eng/Kalevala__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kalevala
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kalevala
sense_list:
The Finnish national epic. | An urban-type settlement, the administrative capital of the Kalevalsky District, Republic of Karelia, in northwestern Russia; also historically known as Uhtua.


lexentry: eng/Kama_Sutra__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kama Sutra
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kama Sutra
sense_list:
A Sanskrit treatise (sutra) setting forth rules for sensuous and sensual pleasure, love, and marriage in accordance with Hindu law.


lexentry: eng/Kantianism__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kantianism
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kantianism
sense_list:
(philosophy) The philosophical system of Immanuel Kant (1724-1804) and his followers; also called transcendental idealism.


lexentry: eng/Karabakh__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Karabakh
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Karabach
sense_list:
A geographic region in present-day southwestern Azerbaijan and eastern Armenia. It includes three regions: Highland Karabakh (present-day Nagorno-Karabakh), Lowland Karabakh (the southern Kura-steppes) and a part of Syunik.


lexentry: eng/Karachi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Karachi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Karachi
sense_list:
The largest city in Pakistan situated along the Arabian Sea, as well as the provincial capital of Sindh Province.


lexentry: eng/Karaim__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Karaim
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: karaimiska
sense_list:
A Kipchak Turkic language, with Aramaic and Persian influences, spoken in Lithuania, Poland, the Crimea and the Ukraine.


lexentry: eng/Karelian_pasty__Noun__1
written_rep: Karelian pasty
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: karelsk pirog
sense_list:
A traditional pasty from Karelia, usually with a rye crust and now most often eaten with a mixture of boiled eggs and butter.


lexentry: eng/Karelo-Finnish_Laika__Noun__1
written_rep: Karelo-Finnish Laika
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: finsk spets
sense_list:
(zoology) A breed of spitz-type dog from the Karelian area of Russia, according to the Finnish Kennel Club the same breed as the Finnish Spitz.


lexentry: eng/Kashmir__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kashmir
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kashmir
sense_list:
A region of the northern part of the Indian subcontinent, located between (and de facto divided between) China, India, and Pakistan.


lexentry: eng/Katharevousa__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Katharevousa
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: katharevousa
sense_list:
A learned, archaising form of Modern Greek, based on Classical Greek and used for formal and official purposes; it was legally displaced as the official language of Greece in 1976 by Demotic Greek.


lexentry: eng/Kemi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kemi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kemi
sense_list:
A town in northern Finland by the Bothnian Bay, renowned for the icebreaker Sampo, the world's only icebreaker operating tourist cruises.


lexentry: eng/Kent__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kent
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kent
sense_list:
A maritime county in southeast England bordered by East Sussex, Surrey, Greater London, the North Sea and the English Channel.


lexentry: eng/Kentish_plover__Noun__1
written_rep: Kentish plover
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: svartbent strandpipare
sense_list:
Charadrius alexandrinus, a small wader that breeds in a wide range, from southern Europe to Japan and in Ecuador, Peru, Chile, the southern United States and the Caribbean, but not including Kent.


lexentry: eng/Kentucky__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kentucky
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kentucky
sense_list:
A state of the United States. Capital: Frankfort; largest city: Louisville. Formally known as the Commonwealth of Kentucky, one of four such states known as Commonwealths.


lexentry: eng/Kerch__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kerch
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kertj
sense_list:
A port city in Crimea, internationally recognized as part of Ukraine, but de facto controlled by Russia.


lexentry: eng/Khanty__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Khanty
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: chantiska
sense_list:
The Ob-Ugric language spoken by these people, now more often considered a group of closely related languages.


lexentry: eng/Kharkiv__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kharkiv
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Charkiv
sense_list:
(city) An industrial city, the administrative centre of Kharkiv Raion, Kharkiv Oblast, in eastern Ukraine.


lexentry: eng/Khazar__Noun__1
written_rep: Khazar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: khazar
sense_list:
A member of a semi-nomadic Turkic tribe that occupied a large part of southwestern Russia and Ukraine (Khazaria).


lexentry: eng/Khmer_Rouge__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Khmer Rouge
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: röda khmererna
sense_list:
(historical) A Cambodian communist guerrilla force active from the 1970s to the 1990s under the leadership of Pol Pot.


lexentry: eng/Khorasan_wheat__Noun__1
written_rep: Khorasan wheat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kamutvete
sense_list:
An ancient tetraploid species or subspecies of wheat (Triticum turanicum), historically cultivated in Central Asia.


lexentry: eng/Khrushchev__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Khrushchev
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Chrusjtjov
sense_list:
English transliteration of the Russian surname Хрущёв; usually refers to the Russian revolutionary and Soviet Secretary of the Central Committee of the CPSU(b) Nikita Khrushchev.


lexentry: eng/Kievan_Rus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kievan Rus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kievriket | Kievrus
sense_list:
(historical) A medieval principality in Eastern Europe centred around Kiev; considered an early predecessor of Russia, Ukraine and Belarus.


lexentry: eng/Killing_Fields__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Killing Fields
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dödens fält
sense_list:
A number of sites in Cambodia where mass slaughter of some 2,000,000 people was carried out by the Khmer Rouge in the late 1970s.


lexentry: eng/King_Arthur__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: King Arthur
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kung Artur
sense_list:
A legendary king of Britain, said to have led the defence of Britain against Saxon invaders in the early 6th century.


lexentry: eng/Kingdom_of_England__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kingdom of England
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kungariket England
sense_list:
A kingdom in western Europe, until the foundation of the United Kingdom of Great Britain on 1 May 1707.


lexentry: eng/Kingdom_of_Heaven__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kingdom of Heaven
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: himmelrike
sense_list:
(Christianity) A concept of heaven as a hierarchical dominion with God at the top and a court of saints, archangels and angels.


lexentry: eng/Kingdom_of_Scotland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kingdom of Scotland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kungariket Skottland
sense_list:
A kingdom in western Europe, until the foundation of the United Kingdom of Great Britain on the First of May 1707.


