# translation

lexentry: eng/-ic__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ic
part_of_speech: suffix
trans_list: -ский
sense_list:
Note: these translations are a guide only. For more precise translations, see individual words ending in -ic


lexentry: eng/-ide__Suffix__3
written_rep: -ide
part_of_speech: suffix
trans_list: -ид
sense_list:
any of a group of related compounds | any of a group of several elements | binary compound of a nonmetal


lexentry: eng/-itis__Suffix__1
written_rep: -itis
part_of_speech: suffix
trans_list: -и́т
sense_list:
suffix denoting diseases characterized by inflammation | suffix denoting fictitious afflictions or diseases


lexentry: eng/-ness__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ness
part_of_speech: suffix
trans_list: -ость | -ность | -ство | -щи́на
sense_list:
appended to adjectives to form nouns meaning "the state of being...", "the quality of being...", or "the measure of being..."


lexentry: eng/-ware__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ware
part_of_speech: suffix
trans_list: товар
sense_list:
denoting items made from a particular substance | denoting items of a particular kind or for a particular use


lexentry: eng/AWOL__Noun__1
written_rep: AWOL
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: military: absence without proper authority
trans_list:
[[самовольный|самово́льная]] [[отлу́чка]] | [[самовольный|самово́льное]] [[увольне́ние]] | самово́лка | самохо́д


lexentry: eng/Abrek__Noun__1
written_rep: Abrek
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: абре́к
sense_list:
North Caucasus: bandit, thug | a North Caucasian guerrilla (historical) | person from the North Caucasus (offensive)


lexentry: eng/African-American__Noun__1
written_rep: African-American
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: A black American
trans_list:
америка́нская негритя́нка | америка́нский негр | афро-америка́нец | афро-америка́нка | чёрная америка́нка | чёрный америка́нец


lexentry: eng/Ajami_Turkic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ajami Turkic
part_of_speech: properNoun
sense_list: the variety of Azerbaijani
trans_list:
[[тюркско-аджемский]] [[язы́к]] | аджемский тюркский [[язы́к]] | аджемско-тюркский | закавказский татарский


lexentry: eng/American_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: American studies
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: англистика
sense_list:
an interdisciplinary field dealing with the study of the Americas, with a historical emphasis upon the United States


lexentry: eng/Amur_leopard__Noun__1
written_rep: Amur leopard
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: Panthera pardus orientalis
trans_list:
аму́рский барс | аму́рский леопа́рд | восточносиби́рский леопа́рд | дальневосто́чный леопа́рд | маньчжу́рский леопа́рд


lexentry: eng/Anglo-Saxon__Adjective__1
written_rep: Anglo-Saxon
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: англосаксо́нский
sense_list:
descended from white English or North European settlers | favouring a liberal free market economy | related to nations which speak primarily English | related to the Anglo-Saxon peoples or language


lexentry: eng/Antoninovka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Antoninovka
part_of_speech: properNoun
sense_list: former silrada of Qalay, Crimean ASSR, Russian SFSR
trans_list:
[[антониновский|Анто́ниновский]] [[се́льский]] [[сове́т]] | [[антониновский|Анто́ниновский]] [[сѐльсове́т]]


lexentry: eng/Armenophobe__Noun__1
written_rep: Armenophobe
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: армянофо́б
sense_list:
a person having a fear, dislike of, hatred or aversion to the Armenians, Republic of Armenia and the Armenian culture


lexentry: eng/Armenophobia__Noun__1
written_rep: Armenophobia
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: армянофо́бия
sense_list:
the fear, dislike of, hatred or aversion to the Armenians, Republic of Armenia and the Armenian culture


lexentry: eng/Aryan__Noun__1
written_rep: Aryan
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ари́ец | ари́йка
sense_list:
a member of the supposed Aryan race | an Indo-European | an Indo-Iranian | in ethnography, a subdivision of the Caucasian race


lexentry: eng/Asian_black_bear__Noun__1
written_rep: Asian black bear
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: Ursus thibetanus
trans_list:
белогру́дый медве́дь | гимала́йский медве́дь | чёрный гимала́йский медве́дь | чёрный уссури́йский медве́дь


lexentry: eng/Assyrian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Assyrian
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: ассири́йский | ассирийский
sense_list:
of or pertaining to the ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia | of or pertaining to the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river


lexentry: eng/Assyrian__Noun__1
written_rep: Assyrian
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ассири́ец | ассири́йка
sense_list:
a citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia | a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river


lexentry: eng/Atlantic_bonito__Noun__1
written_rep: Atlantic bonito
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: Sarda sarda
trans_list:
атланти́ческая пелами́да | атланти́ческий бони́то | западноатланти́ческая пелами́да | обыкнове́нный бони́то


lexentry: eng/Australian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Australian
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: австрали́йский
sense_list:
of or pertaining to a person (people) of the continent of Australia | of or pertaining to a person (people) of the country of Australia | of or pertaining to the continent of Australia | of or pertaining to the country of Australia


lexentry: eng/Baranivka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Baranivka
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Бара́новка
sense_list:
city in Baranivka, Zviahel, Zhytomyr, Ukraine | historical: former khutir in Zelenytsia, Barashi, Zhytomyr, Ukrainian SSR


lexentry: eng/Battle_of_Britain__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Battle of Britain
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Би́тва за Брита́нию
sense_list:
series of air engagements between the British Royal Air Force and the German Luftwaffe during World War II


lexentry: eng/Belogorovka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Belogorovka
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Белого́ровка
sense_list:
village in Dëgtevo, Millerovsky, Rostov, Central Federal District, Russia | village in Radishchevo, Radishchevsky, Ulyanovsk, Volga Federal District, Russia


lexentry: eng/Bermuda_grass__Noun__1
written_rep: Bermuda grass
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: свиноро́й
sense_list:
a perennial grass, Cynodon dactylon, native to Africa and Asia, used in warm areas of the world for pasture, lawn and making hay


lexentry: eng/Bilohorivka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bilohorivka
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Белого́ровка
sense_list:
former village in Krasnyi Lyman, Donetsk, Ukraine | village in Kozyn, Dubno, Rivne, Ukraine | village in Lysychansk, Sievierodonetsk, Luhansk, Ukraine | village in Soledar, Bakhmut, Donetsk, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Blahodativka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Blahodativka
part_of_speech: properNoun
sense_list: former silrada of Velyka Oleksandrivka, Kherson, Ukraine
trans_list:
[[благодатовский|Благода́товский]] [[се́льский]] [[сове́т]] | [[благодатовский|Благода́товский]] [[сѐльсове́т]]


lexentry: eng/Blahodativka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Blahodativka
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Благода́товка
sense_list:
village in Bibrka, Lviv, Lviv, Ukraine | village in Kalynivske, Beryslav, Kherson, Ukraine | village in Kindrashivka, Kupiansk, Kharkiv, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Bolshevik__Noun__1
written_rep: Bolshevik
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: большеви́к | большеви́чка | большевик
sense_list:
a member of the majority faction of the Russian Social Democratic Party, which seized power in the October Revolution of 1917


lexentry: eng/Borki__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Borki
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Бо́рки
sense_list:
free settlement in Borchanskaya, Zmiev, Kharkov, Russian Empire | village in Borkovsky, Sudzhansky, Kursk, Central Russia


lexentry: eng/Bosnia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bosnia
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Бо́сния | Босния
sense_list:
northern part of the country of Bosnia and Herzegovina, a geographic and historical entity | short for 'Bosnia and Herzegovina'


lexentry: eng/British_overseas_territory__Noun__1
written_rep: British overseas territory
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: брита́нская замо́рская террито́рия
sense_list:
Any of about fourteen territories which are not part of the United Kingdom but are subject to its sovereignty


lexentry: eng/Brussels__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Brussels
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Брюссе́ль | Брюссель
sense_list:
capital city of Belgium | district of the German Reich | historical county | historical republic | region of Belgium


lexentry: eng/Byzantine_Greek__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Byzantine Greek
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: византи́йский язы́к | среднегре́ческий язы́к
sense_list:
the continuum of forms of the Greek language as written and spoken during the time of the Byzantine Empire


lexentry: eng/Caucasian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Caucasian
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: бе́лый | европе́йский | европео́идный
sense_list:
of a racial classification pertaining to people having certain phenotypical features such as straight, curly, or wavy hair and very light to brown pigmented skin


lexentry: eng/Charles's_law__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Charles's law
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: зако́н Ша́рля
sense_list:
physical law stating the density of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to its temperature at constant pressure


lexentry: eng/China__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: China
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Кита́й | Китай
sense_list:
civilization of the Chinese people | region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan


lexentry: eng/Chinese_New_Year__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chinese New Year
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: [[китайский|Кита́йский]] [[Но́вый год]]
sense_list:
annual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar


lexentry: eng/Chinese__Noun__1
written_rep: Chinese
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: хань | кита́ец | кита́йцы | китая́нка
sense_list:
the people of China (to be merged into the translations table above, or reconstituted as a new translations table)


lexentry: eng/Chinese_character__Noun__1
written_rep: Chinese character
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list:
ханьцзы́ | [[кита́йский]] [[иеро́глиф]] | [[китайский|кита́йская]] [[гра́мота]] | [[китайский|кита́йская]] [[пи́сьменность]] | [[китайский|кита́йское]] [[письмо́]]


lexentry: eng/Chinese_whispers__Noun__1
written_rep: Chinese whispers
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: глухо́й телефо́н | испо́рченный телефо́н | сло́манный телефо́н
sense_list:
game in which a phrase, whispered by each person in turn to their neighbour, is often unwittingly misunderstood as it is transferred


lexentry: eng/Christmas__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Christmas
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Рождество́ Христо́во | Кри́стмас | Рождество́
sense_list:
festival or holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ which in Western Christianity is celebrated on December 25 in most places


lexentry: eng/Christmas_tree__Noun__1
written_rep: Christmas tree
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: фонта́нная армату́ра
sense_list:
collection of gauges, valves, and other components installed at the top of wellhead to control the flow of gas or oil


lexentry: eng/Congolese__Noun__1
written_rep: Congolese
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: конголе́зец | конголе́зка
sense_list:
person from Democratic Republic of Congo | person from Republic of Congo | person from either of the Congos


lexentry: eng/Darwinian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Darwinian
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: дарвиновский
sense_list:
of or pertaining to the scientific views advanced by Charles Darwin, especially his theory that living organisms evolve through natural selection


lexentry: eng/Darwinism__Noun__1
written_rep: Darwinism
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: дарвини́зм | дарвинизм
sense_list:
Charles Darwin’s theory regarding the evolution of living organisms through natural selection; belief in this theory


lexentry: eng/Debaltseve__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Debaltseve
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Деба́льцево
sense_list:
city in Debaltseve, Horlivka, Donetsk, Ukraine | village in Vasylkivka, Synelnykove, Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Demidovka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Demidovka
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Деми́довка
sense_list:
former settlement in Suyetka, Altai, Siberia | hamlet in Bolshaya Kocha, Kochyovo, Perm, Volga, Russia | hamlet in Borodinsky, Kireyevsk, Tula, Central Russia | hamlet in Fyodorovka, Kimry, Tver, Central Russia | hamlet in Mikhnovka, Smolensk, Smolensk, Central Russia | hamlet in Proletarsky, Tula, Tula, Central Russia | hamlet in Yolnat, Yuryevets, Ivanovo, Central Russia | khutor in Alekseyevka, Matveyev Kurgan, Rostov, Southern Russia | settlement in Ozyorsk, Kaliningrad, Northwestern Russia | uninhabited settlement in Krasnye Ryabinki, Khotynets, Oryol, Central Russia | village in Grafovka, Krasnaya Yaruga, Belgorod, Central Russia | village in Salmany, Alkeyevo, Tatarstan, Volga, Russia | village in Studyonoye, Karasuk, Novosibirsk, Siberia | village in Varlamovo, Syzran, Samara, Volga, Russia


lexentry: eng/Demydivka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Demydivka
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Деми́довка
sense_list:
rural settlement in Demydivka, Dubno, Rivne, Ukraine | village in Hlobyne, Kremenchuk, Poltava, Ukraine | village in Hnivan, Vinnytsia, Vinnytsia, Ukraine | village in Novoselivka, Liubashivka, Podilsk, Odesa, Ukraine | village in Omelnyk, Kremenchuk, Poltava, Ukraine | village in Reshetylivka, Poltava, Poltava, Ukraine | village in Rubanivka, Kakhovka, Kherson, Ukraine | village in Trostianets, Haisyn, Vinnytsia, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Elizabethan__Adjective__1
written_rep: Elizabethan
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: елизаветинский
sense_list:
pertaining to the reign of Queen Elizabeth I, monarch of England and Ireland; or to the reign of Queen Elizabeth II, monarch of the United Kingdom


lexentry: eng/Epinomis__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Epinomis
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Послезако́ние
sense_list:
dialogue ascribed (perhaps spuriously) to Plato, and which forms an appendical thirteenth book to his Laws


lexentry: eng/Etruscan_shrew__Noun__1
written_rep: Etruscan shrew
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: Suncus etruscus
trans_list:
белозу́бка-малю́тка | ка́рликовая белозу́бка | ка́рликовая многозу́бка | многозу́бка-малю́тка | этру́сская землеро́йка


lexentry: eng/European_bullhead__Noun__1
written_rep: European bullhead
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: species
trans_list:
европе́йский обыкнове́нный подка́менщик | обыкнове́нный бычо́к-подка́менщик | обыкнове́нный подка́менщик | широколо́бка


lexentry: eng/FUBAR__Adjective__1
written_rep: FUBAR
part_of_speech: adjective
sense_list: fucked up (or, bowdlerized, fouled up) beyond all recognition (or beyond all repair)
trans_list:
безнадёжно испорченный | пришедший в абсолютную негодность | разъёбанный до неузнаваемости | распидорашенный


lexentry: eng/Faustian_bargain__Noun__1
written_rep: Faustian bargain
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: сде́лка с дья́волом
sense_list:
agreement in which a person abandons spiritual values or moral principles in order to obtain benefits


lexentry: eng/Flanders__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Flanders
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Фла́ндрия | Фландрия
sense_list:
East Flanders | West Flanders | community of Belgium | former province of France | historical county | region of Belgium | region of France


lexentry: eng/Franciscan__Noun__1
written_rep: Franciscan
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: францисканец
sense_list:
friar of the religious order founded by Saint Francis of Assisi; friar or nun of a religious order based on the rule of Francis of Assisi’s original order


lexentry: eng/French__Adjective__1
written_rep: French
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: францу́зский | французский
sense_list:
of or relating to the French language | of or relating to France | of or relating to the French people


lexentry: eng/Freudian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Freudian
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: фре́йдовский | фрейди́стский
sense_list:
relating to or influenced by Sigmund Freud | susceptible to analysis in terms of unconscious thoughts or desires


lexentry: eng/Frisian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Frisian
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: фри́зский | фризский
sense_list:
of or in the or a Frisian language | of or pertaining to the Dutch province of Friesland | of or relating to the people of Frisia | of or relating to the people of the Dutch province of Friesland | of or relating to the region of Frisia


lexentry: eng/Global_North__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Global North
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: [[глоба́льный]] [[се́вер]]
sense_list:
(geopolitics) the regions of the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, the European Union member states, Israel, Japan, Singapore, South Korea, Australia, New Zealand, and four of the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council, excluding China


lexentry: eng/Godspeed__Noun__1
written_rep: Godspeed
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: скатертью дорога
sense_list:
wishing of someone a speedy journey, or success, especially at a parting; a statement expressing this


lexentry: eng/Gothic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Gothic
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: готи́ческий
sense_list:
of a sans serif typeface | of or relating to the architectural style | of the type formerly used for printing German


lexentry: eng/Grafovka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Grafovka
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Гра́фовка
sense_list:
former name of Oktyabrskoye (Vlazovichi, Surazh, Bryansk, Central Russia) | settlement in Grafovka, Krasnaya Yaruga, Belgorod, Central Russia


lexentry: eng/Gulf_of_Riga__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gulf of Riga
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Рижский зали́в
sense_list:
inland body of water that is part of the Baltic Sea in eastern Europe and is near Latvia and Estonia


lexentry: eng/Hawaiian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Hawaiian
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: гава́йский | гавайский
sense_list:
descended from the peoples inhabiting the Hawaiian islands prior to European contact | of or having to do with a resident of the US state of Hawaii | of or having to do with the Hawaiian race, culture, or language | of or having to do with the culture of the US state of Hawaii


lexentry: eng/Hawaiian__Noun__1
written_rep: Hawaiian
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: гава́ец | гава́йка
sense_list:
a descendant of the peoples inhabiting the Hawaiian Islands prior to European contact | a resident of the US state of Hawaii


lexentry: eng/Helvetia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Helvetia
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Гельве́ция
sense_list:
Switzerland; the national personification of Switzerland | an ancient Celtic country in central Europe


lexentry: eng/Hijra__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hijra
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: ге́джра | хи́джра
sense_list:
Muhammad's departure from Mecca | alternate term for the Islamic calendar | alternate term for the Islamic era


lexentry: eng/Hobson's_choice__Noun__1
written_rep: Hobson's choice
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: выбор Хобсона
sense_list:
situation where a person is presented with the illusion of a free choice, but must either accept the offer or having nothing at all


lexentry: eng/Horozhanka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Horozhanka
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Горожа́нка
sense_list:
river in Ukraine, left tributary of the Dniester | village in Monastyryska, Chortkiv, Ternopil, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Hryhoriv__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hryhoriv
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Григо́ров
sense_list:
village in Monastyryska, Chortkiv, Ternopil, Ukraine | village in Rohatyn, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Hryhorivka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hryhorivka
part_of_speech: properNoun
sense_list:
former silrada of Barvinkove, Kharkiv, Ukraine | former silrada of Bratske, Mykolaiv, Ukraine | former silrada of Chaplynka, Kherson, Ukraine | former silrada of Kaniv, Cherkasy, Ukraine | former silrada of Obukhiv, Kyiv, Ukraine | former silrada of Polohy, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine | former silrada of Svitlovodsk, Kirovohrad, Ukraine | former silrada of Vasylkivka, Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine

trans_list:
[[григоровский|Григо́ровский]] [[се́льский]] [[сове́т]] | [[григоровский|Григо́ровский]] [[сѐльсове́т]]


lexentry: eng/Hryhorivka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hryhorivka
part_of_speech: properNoun
sense_list: former silrada of Velykyi Burluk, Kharkiv, Ukraine
trans_list:
[[григорьевский|Григо́рьевский]] [[се́льский]] [[сове́т]] | [[григорьевский|Григо́рьевский]] [[сѐльсове́т]]


lexentry: eng/Hryhorivka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hryhorivka
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Григо́ровка
sense_list:
former name of Bunchuzhne | uninhabited village in Yuzhne, Odesa, Odesa, Ukraine | village in Amvrosiivka, Donetsk, Donetsk, Ukraine | village in Barvinkove, Izium, Kharkiv, Ukraine | village in Bobrytsia, Cherkasy, Cherkasy, Ukraine | village in Dolynske, Podilsk, Odesa, Ukraine | village in Novomarivka, Voznesensk, Mykolaiv, Ukraine | village in Obukhiv, Obukhiv, Kyiv, Ukraine | village in Polohy, Polohy, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine | village in Prysyvashshia, Kakhovka, Kherson, Ukraine | village in Velyka Andrusivka, Oleksandriia, Kirovohrad, Ukraine | village in Veselynove, Voznesensk, Mykolaiv, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Hryhorivka__Proper_noun__2
written_rep: Hryhorivka
part_of_speech: properNoun
sense_list:
former silrada of Bakhmach, Chernihiv, Ukraine | former silrada of Hrebinka, Poltava, Ukraine | former silrada of Starokostiantyniv, Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine

trans_list:
[[григоровский|Гри́горовский]] [[се́льский]] [[сове́т]] | [[григоровский|Гри́горовский]] [[сѐльсове́т]]


lexentry: eng/Hryhorivka__Proper_noun__2
written_rep: Hryhorivka
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Гри́горовка
sense_list:
village in Bakhmach, Nizhyn, Chernihiv, Ukraine | village in Hrebinka, Lubny, Poltava, Ukraine | village in Starokostiantyniv, Khmelnytskyi, Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Hryhorivka__Proper_noun__4
written_rep: Hryhorivka
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Григоровка
sense_list:
former khutir in Krasne, Kehychivka, Kharkiv, Ukrainian SSR | former khutir in Tsyhanivka, Troitske, Voroshylovhrad, Ukrainian SSR | former name of Mylnyky | former village in Pryvillia, Sloviansk, Donetsk, Ukrainian SSR | former village in Stalino, Stalino, Ukrainian SSR | rural settlement in Pohrebyshche, Vinnytsia, Vinnytsia, Ukraine | village in Adzhamka, Kropyvnytskyi, Kirovohrad, Ukraine | village in Berezan, Brovary, Kyiv, Ukraine | village in Blyzniuky, Lozova, Kharkiv, Ukraine | village in Boikivske, Kalmiuske, Donetsk, Ukraine | village in Boryspil, Boryspil, Kyiv, Ukraine | village in Chasiv Yar, Bakhmut, Donetsk, Ukraine | village in Chornobai, Zolotonosha, Cherkasy, Ukraine | village in Hannivka, Novoukrainka, Kirovohrad, Ukraine | village in Ilovaisk, Donetsk, Donetsk, Ukraine | village in Khorol, Lubny, Poltava, Ukraine | village in Kobeliaky, Poltava, Poltava, Ukraine | village in Kolomak, Bohodukhiv, Kharkiv, Ukraine | village in Komyshnia, Myrhorod, Poltava, Ukraine | village in Lykhivka, Kamianske, Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine | village in Makiivka, Nizhyn, Chernihiv, Ukraine | village in Mashivka, Poltava, Poltava, Ukraine | village in Mohyliv-Podilskyi, Mohyliv-Podilskyi, Vinnytsia, Ukraine | village in Nova Praha, Oleksandriia, Kirovohrad, Ukraine | village in Novooleksandrivka, Zaporizhzhia, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine | village in Novyi Buh, Bashtanka, Mykolaiv, Ukraine | village in Oleksandrivka, Kropyvnytskyi, Kirovohrad, Ukraine | village in Sakhnivtsi, Shepetivka, Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine | village in Selydove, Pokrovsk, Donetsk, Ukraine | village in Shyroke, Kryvyi Rih, Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine | village in Siversk, Bakhmut, Donetsk, Ukraine | village in Tetiiv, Bila Tserkva, Kyiv, Ukraine | village in Yahotyn, Boryspil, Kyiv, Ukraine | village in Yelanets, Voznesensk, Mykolaiv, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Hryhorivka__Proper_noun__4
written_rep: Hryhorivka
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Григоровский [[се́льский]] [[сове́т]] | Григоровский [[сѐльсове́т]]
sense_list:
former silrada of Novoukrainka, Kirovohrad, Ukraine | former silrada of Zaporizhzhia, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Hryhorivka__Proper_noun__4
written_rep: Hryhorivka
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Григорьевская [[во́лость]]
sense_list:
former volost of Bakhmut, Katerynoslav, Russian Empire | former volost of Oleksandrivsk, Katerynoslav, Russian Empire


lexentry: eng/Hryhorivske__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hryhorivske
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Григо́ровское
sense_list:
village in Buzke, Voznesensk, Mykolaiv, Ukraine | village in Komyshuvakha, Zaporizhzhia, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/I_know_you_are_but_what_am_I__Phrase__1
written_rep: I know you are but what am I
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
trans_list: от такого и слышу
sense_list:
assertion that an insult made by the party to whom the phrase is directed is actually true of that party


lexentry: eng/Incarnation__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Incarnation
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: воплощение
sense_list:
doctrine that the second person of the Trinity assumed human form in the person of Jesus Christ and is fully divine and fully human


lexentry: eng/Indo-European__Adjective__1
written_rep: Indo-European
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: индоевропейский
sense_list:
of or relating to hypothetical group of peoples having spread Indo-European languages | of or relating to hypothetical parent language of Indo-European language family


lexentry: eng/Indo-European_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: Indo-European studies
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: индоевропеи́стика
sense_list:
academic study of the Indo-European languages in relation to Proto-Indo-European, and sometimes of related humanities


lexentry: eng/Iranian_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: Iranian studies
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ирани́стика | ираноло́гия
sense_list:
an interdisciplinary field dealing with the study of history, literature, art and culture of Iranian peoples


lexentry: eng/Iron_Curtain__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iron Curtain
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: желе́зный за́навес | железный занавес
sense_list:
dividing line between Western Europe and the Soviet-controlled regions, especially during the Cold War


lexentry: eng/Italic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Italic
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: италийский
sense_list:
of or relating to the Italian peninsula | pertaining to a subfamily of a branch of the Indo-European language family


lexentry: eng/Ivankiv__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ivankiv
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Ива́нков
sense_list:
rural settlement in Ivankiv, Vyshhorod, Kyiv, Ukraine | village in Boryspil, Boryspil, Kyiv, Ukraine | village in Maliutianka, Boiarka, Fastiv, Kyiv, Ukraine | village in Oliivka, Zhytomyr, Zhytomyr, Ukraine | village in Skala-Podilska, Chortkiv, Ternopil, Ukraine | village in Stanyshivka, Zhytomyr, Zhytomyr, Ukraine | village in Yampil, Mohyliv-Podilskyi, Vinnytsia, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Ivankiv__Proper_noun__2
written_rep: Ivankiv
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Иваньков
sense_list:
village in Bobrytsia, Cherkasy, Cherkasy, Ukraine | village in Ponornytsia, Novhorod-Siverskyi, Chernihiv, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Keramik__Proper_noun__2
written_rep: Keramik
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Кера́мик
sense_list:
khutor in Novoalexandrovsky, Stavropol, Russia | settlement in Trubnikov Bor, Tosnensky, Leningrad, Russia | stanitsa in Gornyak, Mozhginsky, Udmurtia, Russia


lexentry: eng/Khotetovo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Khotetovo
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Хоте́тово
sense_list:
hamlet in Voskresenskoye, Dubensky, Tula, Central Russia | hamlet in Yakovlevskoye, Sverdlovsky, Oryol, Central Russia | village in Yamskoye, Bolkhovsky, Oryol, Central Russia


lexentry: eng/Kolodiazi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kolodiazi
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Колодези
sense_list:
former village in Velyka Rudka, Dykanka, Poltava, Ukrainian SSR | village in Lyman, Kramatorsk, Donetsk, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Kremlebot__Noun__1
written_rep: Kremlebot
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: кремлебо́т | кремлебо́тка
sense_list:
a Kremlin bot, a person hired to make pro-Kremlin comments on social networks or suspected in doing so; an online identity of such a perso


lexentry: eng/Kursk__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kursk
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Курск
sense_list:
city in Kursk, Central Russia | hamlet in Bolshevrudskoye, Volosovsky, Leningrad, Northwestern Russia | hamlet in Krasnoturansky, Krasnoyarsk Krai, Siberia | settlement in Bolshevrudskoye, Volosovsky, Leningrad, Northwestern Russia | village in Kursky, Kulundinsky, Altai Krai, Siberia


lexentry: eng/Kyrgyz_Soviet_Socialist_Republic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kyrgyz Soviet Socialist Republic
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list:
Кирги́зская Сове́тская Социалисти́ческая Респу́блика | Кыргызская Сове́тская Социалисти́ческая Респу́блика


lexentry: eng/Kyslivka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kyslivka
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Ки́словка
sense_list:
village in Petropavlivka, Kupiansk, Kharkiv, Ukraine | village in Tarashcha, Bila Tserkva, Kyiv, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/LGBT__Adjective__1
written_rep: LGBT
part_of_speech: adjective
sense_list: lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender or transsexual
trans_list:
ЛГБТ | [[лесбиянка|лесбия́нки]], [[гей|ге́и]], [[бисексуал|бисексуа́лы]] и [[трансгендер|трансге́ндеры]]


lexentry: eng/Laplace_operator__Noun__1
written_rep: Laplace operator
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: лапласиа́н | опера́тор Лапла́са
sense_list:
mathematics, physics: differential operator used in modeling of wave propagation, heat flow and many other applications


lexentry: eng/Leaving_Certificate__Noun__1
written_rep: Leaving Certificate
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: школьный выпускной экзамен
sense_list:
certificate awarded to Irish students who pass the state examinations at the end of secondary school


lexentry: eng/Lesivka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lesivka
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Лесовка
sense_list:
village in Sakhnovshchyna, Berestyn, Kharkiv, Ukraine | village in Stari Bohorodchany, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Liptsy__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Liptsy
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Липцы
sense_list:
former khutor in Krasnaya Yaruga, Belgorod, Central Russia | hamlet in Bezhanitsy, Bezhanitsy, Pskov, Northwestern Russia | hamlet in Gagarin, Gagarin, Smolensk, Central Russia


lexentry: eng/Lisivka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lisivka
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Лесовка
sense_list:
village in Andrushivka, Berdychiv, Zhytomyr, Ukraine | village in Novohrodivka, Pokrovsk, Donetsk, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Lunarian__Noun__1
written_rep: Lunarian
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: inhabitant of the Moon
trans_list:
[[жи́тель]] [[Луна|Луны́]] | [[жи́тельница]] [[Луна|Луны́]] | луна́тик | луня́не | луня́нин | луня́нка


lexentry: eng/Lysivka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lysivka
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: [[лысовский|Лы́совский]] [[се́льский]] [[сове́т]] | [[лысовский|Лы́совский]] [[сѐльсове́т]]
sense_list:
historical: silrada of Hadiach, Poltava, Ukraine | historical: silrada of Kornyn / Popilnia / Kornyn, Bila Tserkva / Kyiv / Zhytomyr, Ukrainian SSR | historical: silrada of Pokrovsk, Donetsk, Ukraine | historical: silrada of Popilnia, Zhytomyr, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Lysivka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lysivka
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Лы́совка
sense_list:
village in Kornyn, Zhytomyr, Zhytomyr, Ukraine | village in Liutenka, Myrhorod, Poltava, Ukraine | village in Novi Sanzhary, Poltava, Poltava, Ukraine | village in Pokrovsk, Pokrovsk, Donetsk, Ukraine | village in Yarmolyntsi, Khmelnytskyi, Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Lyubavichi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lyubavichi
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Люба́вичи
sense_list:
village in the Monastyrshchinsky District of the Smolensk Oblast of Russia | village in the Rudnyansky District of the Smolensk Oblast of Russia


lexentry: eng/Macbeth__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Macbeth
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Макбе́т
sense_list:
11th-century king of Scotland | a Shakespeare play | the main character of the Shakespeare play Macbeth


lexentry: eng/Machiavellian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Machiavellian
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: макиавеллистический
sense_list:
attempting to achieve goals by cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous methods | related to the philosophical system of Niccolò Machiavelli


lexentry: eng/Machmeter__Noun__1
written_rep: Machmeter
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: махметр
sense_list:
an instrument that measures the speed of an aircraft relative to that of sound and displays it in Mach numbers


lexentry: eng/Mameluke__Noun__1
written_rep: Mameluke
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: мамлю́к
sense_list:
member of various military regimes in the Middle East established and run by freed white slave soldiers


lexentry: eng/Maori__Noun__1
written_rep: Maori
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ма́ори
sense_list:
indigenous people of New Zealand | language of the Māori | member of the Maori people of New Zealand


lexentry: eng/McDonaldization__Noun__1
written_rep: McDonaldization
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: макдональдизация
sense_list:
process by which institutions in society become standardized and focused on efficiency and predictability


lexentry: eng/Meadow_Mari__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Meadow Mari
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Луговомарийский
sense_list:
a standardized dialect of the Mari language used mainly in the European part of the Russian Federation


lexentry: eng/Media__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Media
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Ми́дия
sense_list:
historical region in northwestern Iran | territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media


lexentry: eng/Medieval_Latin__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Medieval Latin
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: средневеко́вая латы́нь
sense_list:
the Latin language as spoken and written during the Middle Ages, before it was developed by the Italian humanists into Renaissance Latin


lexentry: eng/Middle_East__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Middle East
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Бли́жний Восто́к | Сре́дний Восто́к
sense_list:
region comprising Western Asia without the South Caucasus and additionally including all of Egypt and all of Turkey


lexentry: eng/Mikałajova__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mikałajova
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Миколаёво
sense_list:
village in Hiermanavičy, Šarkaŭščyna, Viciebsk, Belarus | village in Mikałajova, Miory, Viciebsk, Belarus


lexentry: eng/Minoan__Adjective__1
written_rep: Minoan
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: минойский
sense_list:
Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age


lexentry: eng/Moby-Dick__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Moby-Dick
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Мо́би Дик
sense_list:
An 1851 novel by , originally titled The Whale, a highly symbolic story about a whaling ship led by Captain Ahab.


lexentry: eng/Montanism__Noun__1
written_rep: Montanism
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: монтанизм
sense_list:
the doctrines of a heretical sect of the second to fifth centuries in Asia Minor, who held millenarian beliefs


lexentry: eng/Moor__Noun__1
written_rep: Moor
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: мавр
sense_list:
a member of a certain mixed ethnicity of Arab and Amazigh people | a member of a this ethnicity that formerly occupied Spain


lexentry: eng/Mykolaieve__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mykolaieve
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Никола́ево
sense_list:
former rural-type settlement in Podillia, Veselynove, Mykolaiv, Ukraine | former village in Danylivka, Krasnohvardiiske, Crimea, Ukrainian SSR


lexentry: eng/Mykolaivske__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mykolaivske
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Никола́евское
sense_list:
former village in Mykhalchyna-Sloboda, Novhorod-Siverskyi, Chernihiv, Ukraine | village in Romny, Romny, Sumy, Ukraine | village in Shevchenkove, Mykolaiv, Mykolaiv, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Nakba__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nakba
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: на́кба
sense_list:
dispossession of land and other property, destruction of society, and suppression of culture and political rights experienced by Palestinian Arabs


lexentry: eng/Neptunian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Neptunian
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: нептуновый
sense_list:
of or pertaining to the Roman god Neptune | of or pertaining to water or the sea | of, pertaining to, or supporting Neptunism


lexentry: eng/New_Year__Noun__1
written_rep: New Year
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: Но́вый год | Новый год
sense_list:
January 1 in the Julian and Gregorian calendar and the days following | the first few days of a calendar year


lexentry: eng/New_Yorker__Noun__1
written_rep: New Yorker
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: a native or resident of the state of New York
trans_list:
[[жи́тель]] [[штат|шта́та]] [[Нью-Йо́рк]] | [[жи́тельница]] [[штат|шта́та]] [[Нью-Йо́рк]] | нью-йо́ркец


lexentry: eng/Nikolayevo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nikolayevo
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Никола́ево
sense_list:
hamlet in Podbolotye, Raion imeni Babushkina, Vologda, Northwestern Russia | hamlet in Vizma, Belozersk, Vologda, Northwestern Russia


lexentry: eng/Nikolayevskaya__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nikolayevskaya
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: [[николаевский|Никола́евское]] [[сельский|се́льское]] [[поселе́ние]]
sense_list:
rural settlement of Digora, North Ossetia–Alania, North Caucasia, Russia | rural settlement of Konstantinovsk, Rostov, Southern Russia | rural settlement of Naurskaya, Chechnya, North Caucasia, Russia | rural settlement of Uspenskoye, Krasnodar, Southern Russia


lexentry: eng/Nikolayevskaya__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nikolayevskaya
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Никола́евская
sense_list:
former hamlet in Tarnoga, Tarnoga, Vologda, Northwestern Russia | stanitsa in Nikolayevskaya, Digora, North Ossetia–Alania, North Caucasia, Russia | stanitsa in Nikolayevskaya, Konstantinovsk, Rostov, Southern Russia | stanitsa in Nikolayevskaya, Naurskaya, Chechnya, North Caucasia, Russia | stanitsa in Nikolayevskaya, Uspenskoye, Krasnodar, Southern Russia


lexentry: eng/Nikolayevskoye__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nikolayevskoye
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: [[николаевский|Никола́евское]] [[сельский|се́льское]] [[поселе́ние]]
sense_list:
rural settlement of Prikubanye, Karachay-Cherkessia, North Caucasia, Russia | rural settlement of Yadrin, Chuvashia, Volga, Russia


lexentry: eng/Nikolayevskoye__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nikolayevskoye
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Никола́евское
sense_list:
village in Nikolayevskoye, Prikubanye, Karachay-Cherkessia, North Caucasia, Russia | village in Nikolayevskoye, Ulyoty, Zabaykalye, Far Eastern Russia | village in Nikolayevskoye, Yadrin, Chuvashia, Volga, Russia


lexentry: eng/Nikolayevsky__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nikolayevsky
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Никола́евский
sense_list:
khutor in Verkhnekardailsky, Novonikolayevsky, Volgograd, Southern Russia | posyolok in Karaulnoye, Kamyzyak, Astrakhan, Southern Russia | posyolok in Trushniki, Chernushka, Perm, Volga, Russia | posyolok in Zabodskoy, Tarbagatay, Buryatia, Far Eastern Russia


lexentry: eng/Nordic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Nordic
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: норди́ческий
sense_list:
of or relating to the Nordic countries | of or relating to the external features of Nordic peoples | of or relating to the family of North Germanic languages


lexentry: eng/North_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: North Sea
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Се́верное мо́ре | Северное море
sense_list:
a marginal sea of the Atlantic Ocean between Britain, Scandinavia and Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium and France


lexentry: eng/North_Vietnam__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: North Vietnam
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Се́верный Вьетна́м
sense_list:
(historical) a state (officially the Democratic Republic of Vietnam) that governed northern Vietnam in 1945–1975


lexentry: eng/Northern_Ireland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Northern Ireland
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Се́верная Ирла́ндия | Северная Ирландия
sense_list:
a constituent country and province of the United Kingdom, situated in the northeastern part of the island of Ireland


lexentry: eng/Norwegian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Norwegian
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: норве́жский | норвежский
sense_list:
of or pertaining to Norway | of or pertaining to Norwegians | of or pertaining to the Norwegian language


lexentry: eng/Nove__Proper_noun__3
written_rep: Nove
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Но́вое
sense_list:
rural settlement in Kropyvnytskyi, Kropyvnytskyi, Kirovohrad, Ukraine | rural settlement in Lyman, Kramatorsk, Donetsk, Ukraine | rural settlement in Nove, Melitopol, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine | village in Mykolaivka, Dnipro, Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine | village in Tarasivka, Boiarka, Fastiv, Kyiv, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Novopoltavka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Novopoltavka
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Новополта́вка
sense_list:
former village in Mironovka, Bagansky, Novosibirsk, Siberia | settlement in Mikheyevo, Severny, Orenburg, Volga, Russia | village in Chernihivka, Berdiansk, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine | village in Kalynivske, Beryslav, Kherson, Ukraine | village in Novopoltavka, Yermakovsky, Krasnoyarsk Krai, Siberia | village in Oleksandrivka, Kramatorsk, Donetsk, Ukraine | village in Vilne Zaporizhzhia, Bashtanka, Mykolaiv, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Novovolodymyrivka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Novovolodymyrivka
part_of_speech: properNoun
sense_list: former silrada of Hola Prystan, Kherson, Ukraine
trans_list:
[[нововладимировский|Нововлади́мировский]] [[се́льский]] [[сове́т]] | [[нововладимировский|Нововлади́мировский]] [[сѐльсове́т]]


lexentry: eng/Novovolodymyrivka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Novovolodymyrivka
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Нововлади́мировка
sense_list:
village in Adzhamka, Kropyvnytskyi, Kirovohrad, Ukraine | village in Bereznehuvate, Bashtanka, Mykolaiv, Ukraine | village in Dolmativka, Skadovsk, Kherson, Ukraine | village in Kazanka, Bashtanka, Mykolaiv, Ukraine | village in Mykhailivka, Vasylivka, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine | village in Novomykolaivka, Zaporizhzhia, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine | village in Orynyn, Kamianets-Podilskyi, Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine | village in Prysyvashshia, Kakhovka, Kherson, Ukraine | village in Sakhnovshchyna, Berestyn, Kharkiv, Ukraine | village in Seredyna-Buda, Shostka, Sumy, Ukraine | village in Yelanets, Voznesensk, Mykolaiv, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/O-ring__Noun__1
written_rep: O-ring
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: circular gasket
trans_list:
[[кольцо́]] [[уплотнительный|уплотни́тельное]] [[круглый|кру́глого]] [[сечение|сече́ния]] | [[уплотнительный|уплотни́тельное]] [[кольцо́]] [[круглый|кру́глого]] [[сечение|сече́ния]] | О-ринг


lexentry: eng/Obukhovka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Obukhovka
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Обу́ховка
sense_list:
former name of Bulaqty | hamlet in Bolokonsky, Bolshesoldatsky, Kursk, Central Russia | hamlet in Uspensky, Kastorensky, Kursk, Central Russia | hamlet in Veselovsky, Glushkovsky, Kursk, Central Russia | village in Dragomirovka, Taiynsha, North Kazakhstan | village in Lyubimovsky, Korenevsky, Kursk, Central Russia | village in Obukhovskaya, Starooskolsky, Starooskolsky, Belgorod, Central Russia


lexentry: eng/Ocheretyne__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ocheretyne
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Очере́тино
sense_list:
rural settlement in Ocheretyne, Pokrovsk, Donetsk, Ukraine | village in Oleksandrivka, Kramatorsk, Donetsk, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Okazaki_fragment__Noun__1
written_rep: Okazaki fragment
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: фрагме́нт Оказа́ки
sense_list:
one of many newly synthesized DNA fragments formed on the lagging template strand during replication


lexentry: eng/Olgovka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Olgovka
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: О́льговка
sense_list:
hamlet in Rassvetovsky, Davlekanovsky, Bashkortostan, Volga, Russia | village in Olgovsky, Korenevsky, Kursk, Central Russia


lexentry: eng/Olhivka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Olhivka
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: О́льговка
sense_list:
village in Borova, Izium, Kharkiv, Ukraine | village in Kozelshchyna, Kremenchuk, Poltava, Ukraine | village in Novhorodka, Kropyvnytskyi, Kirovohrad, Ukraine | village in Tiahynka, Beryslav, Kherson, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Olympian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Olympian
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: олимпи́йский
sense_list:
of or relating to Mount Olympus | of or relating to the Greek gods and goddesses believed to live on Mount Olympus


lexentry: eng/Olympic_Games__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Olympic Games
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Олимпи́йские и́гры | олимпиа́да
sense_list:
international multi-sport event inspired by the ancient festival | sporting festival held every four or five years in southern Greece


lexentry: eng/Oriental_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: Oriental studies
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: востокове́дение | ориентали́стика
sense_list:
an academic field of study that embraces Near Eastern and Far Eastern societies and cultures, languages, peoples, history and archaeology


lexentry: eng/Ostheim__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ostheim
part_of_speech: properNoun
sense_list: former name of Boikivske selrada
trans_list:
[[остгеймский|О́стгеймский]] ([[национа́льный]] [[неме́цкий]]) [[се́льский]] [[сове́т]] | [[остгеймский|О́стгеймский]] ([[национа́льный]] [[неме́цкий]]) [[сѐльсове́т]]


lexentry: eng/Ottoman_Turkish__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ottoman Turkish
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: осма́нский | [[осма́нский]] [[язы́к]] | [[осма́нско-туре́цкий]] [[язы́к]]
sense_list:
the variety of the Turkish language that was used as the administrative and literary language of the Ottoman Empire


lexentry: eng/PIN__Noun__1
written_rep: PIN
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: personal identification number
trans_list:
PIN-ко́д | ПИН | ПИН-ко́д | ли́чный опознава́тельный но́мер | персона́льный идентификацио́нный но́мер


lexentry: eng/Palestine__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Palestine
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Палести́на | Палестина
sense_list:
West Bank and Gaza Strip collectively | geographic region | historical: former British Mandate | historical: former British entity


lexentry: eng/Papal_States__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Papal States
part_of_speech: properNoun
sense_list: state
trans_list:
[[папский|па́пские]] [[владение|владе́ния]] | Па́пская о́бласть | Па́пское госуда́рство | Церко́вное госуда́рство


lexentry: eng/Paralympiad__Noun__1
written_rep: Paralympiad
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: параолимпиа́да
sense_list:
competition or series of competitions for disabled participants involving sports or other activities


lexentry: eng/Passover__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Passover
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Па́сха | Пе́сах
sense_list:
one-day Biblical feast or festival during which the firstborn sons of the Israelites were passed over by God while those of the Egyptians were killed; Jewish festival of Pesach


lexentry: eng/Perekop__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Perekop
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Переко́п
sense_list:
hamlet in Ozernitsa, Slobodskoy, Kirov, Volga, Russia | hamlet in Turbino, Okulovka, Novgorod, Northwestern Russia | posyolok in Byakovo, Navlya, Bryansk, Central Russia | posyolok in Churovichi, Klimovo, Bryansk, Central Russia | uninhabited hamlet in Verkhnyaya Uftyuga, Krasnoborsk, Arkhangelsk, Northwestern Russia


lexentry: eng/Pereviz__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Pereviz
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Перево́з
sense_list:
village in Dzvinkove, Boiarka, Fastiv, Kyiv, Ukraine | village in Liutenka, Myrhorod, Poltava, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Pidluzhne__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Pidluzhne
part_of_speech: properNoun
sense_list: former silrada of Kostopil, Rivne, Ukraine
trans_list:
[[подлужненский|Подлу́жненский]] [[се́льский]] [[сове́т]] | [[подлужненский|Подлу́жненский]] [[сѐльсове́т]]


lexentry: eng/Pierakop__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Pierakop
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Переко́п
sense_list:
pasyolak in Taŭkačy, Škłoŭ, Mahiloŭ, Belarus | uninhabited hamlet in Kurhannie, Rahačoŭ, Homiel, Belarus


lexentry: eng/Piskivka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Piskivka
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Песко́вка
sense_list:
river, right tributary of the Teteriv | rural settlement in Piskivka, Bucha, Kyiv, Ukraine | village in Lebedyn, Sumy, Sumy, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Podluzhnoye__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Podluzhnoye
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Подлу́жное
sense_list:
hamlet in Kumokhino, Gorodets, Nizhny Novgorod, Volga, Russia | village in Izobilny, Stavropol, North Caucasia, Russia


lexentry: eng/Pogrebki__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Pogrebki
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Погребки́
sense_list:
hamlet in “Posyolok Betlitsa”, Kuybyshev, Kaluga, Central Russia | village in Pogrebki, Sudzha, Kursk, Central Russia


lexentry: eng/Poohsticks__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Poohsticks
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: пустяки́
sense_list:
game for two or more players in which each player throws a stick into a river from the upstream side of a bridge


lexentry: eng/Pride__Noun__1
written_rep: Pride
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: гордость
sense_list:
festival or other event to celebrate the experiences and identities of LGBTQ people and to promote their interests and rights | movement encouraging a positive approach to personal identity amongst LGBTQ people


lexentry: eng/Prilesye__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Prilesye
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Приле́сье
sense_list:
hamlet in Shakhtyorskoye, Uzlovaya, Tula, Central Russia | hamlet in Velikoye, Gavrilov-Yam, Yaroslavl, Central Russia | settlement in Repyakhovka, Krasnaya Yaruga, Belgorod, Central Russia


lexentry: eng/Prostore__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Prostore
part_of_speech: properNoun
sense_list: former silrada of Chernihivka, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine
trans_list:
[[просторовский|Просто́ровский]] [[се́льский]] [[сове́т]] | [[просторовский|Просто́ровский]] [[сѐльсове́т]]


lexentry: eng/Prostore__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Prostore
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Просто́рное
sense_list:
village in Bilokurakyne, Svatove, Luhansk, Ukraine | village in Chernihivka, Berdiansk, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine | village in Kutsivka, Novhorodka, Kropyvnytskyi, Kirovohrad, Ukraine | village in Zelenyi Pid, Kakhovka, Kherson, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Prussian__Noun__1
written_rep: Prussian
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: пруса́к | пруса́чка | прусса́к | прусса́чка
sense_list:
citizen of German state of Prussia | member of or person descended from the Baltic ethnic group which inhabited Prussia | member of or person descended from the German ethnic group which settled in Prussia


lexentry: eng/Prysyvashne__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Prysyvashne
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Присива́шное
sense_list:
former village in Botanichne, Rozdolne, Crimea, Ukrainian SSR | village in Urozhaine, Theodosia, Crimea, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Punjabi__Adjective__1
written_rep: Punjabi
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: панджа́бский | пенджа́бский
sense_list:
of, pertaining to, descended from the people or culture of the Punjab, or written in the Punjabi language


lexentry: eng/Punjabi__Noun__1
written_rep: Punjabi
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: language spoken in the Punjab region, in eastern Pakistan and Northern India
trans_list:
[[панджа́бский]] [[язы́к]] | [[пенджа́бский]] [[язы́к]] | панджа́би | панджа́бский | пенджа́би | пенджа́бский


lexentry: eng/REM_sleep__Noun__1
written_rep: REM sleep
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: REM-фаза | БДГ-фаза | фаза быстрого сна
sense_list:
stage of sleep during which most brain activity and dreams occur, characterised by rapid eye movement


lexentry: eng/Received_Pronunciation__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Received Pronunciation
part_of_speech: properNoun
sense_list: form of English pronunciation
trans_list:
[[стандартный|станда́ртное]] [[английский|англи́йское]] [[произноше́ние]] | «[[общепринятый|общепри́нятое]] [[произноше́ние]]» | «[[принятый|при́нятое]] [[произноше́ние]]»


lexentry: eng/Red_Forest__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Red Forest
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Ры́жий лес
sense_list:
a highly radioactive and highly contaminated forest, a red forest in Chernobyl Exclusion Zone, Vyshhorod Raion, Kyiv Oblast, Polesia, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Repyakhovka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Repyakhovka
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Репя́ховка
sense_list:
khutor in Yasenovka, Kalach, Voronezh, Central Russia | khutor in Yegorlykskaya, Yegorlykskaya, Rostov, Southern Russia | village in Repyakhovka, Krasnaya Yaruga, Belgorod, Central Russia


lexentry: eng/Roche_limit__Noun__1
written_rep: Roche limit
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: преде́л Ро́ша
sense_list:
distance of a satellite from its parent body at which its internal gravitational forces exactly balance the external tidal forces


lexentry: eng/Rolle's_theorem__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Rolle's theorem
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: теоре́ма Ро́лля
sense_list:
theorem that a differentiable function with points of equal value must have a point of zero slope between them


lexentry: eng/Romanticism__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Romanticism
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: романти́зм | романтизм
sense_list:
intellectual movement characterized by an emphasis on emotion and individualism as well as glorification of nature and the past


lexentry: eng/Roussillonese__Adjective__1
written_rep: Roussillonese
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: руссильонский диалект
sense_list:
of or related to the Roussillon dialect of Catalan | of or related to the Roussillon region of southern France


lexentry: eng/Saracen__Noun__1
written_rep: Saracen
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: сарацин
sense_list:
member of a nomadic people from the Sinai near the Roman province of Arabia in the early centuries CE


lexentry: eng/Scania__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Scania
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Ско́не | Сконе
sense_list:
historical region currently part of Sweden occupying the southernmost tip of the Scandinavian peninsula


lexentry: eng/Sichneve__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Sichneve
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Сичне́вое
sense_list:
village in Stari Maiaky, Berezivka, Odesa, Ukraine | village in Velykomykhailivka, Synelnykove, Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/South_Asia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: South Asia
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Ю́жная А́зия | Южная Азия
sense_list:
all the countries of the Indian subcontinent (principally India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, and Bhutan) and the Indian Ocean (principally Sri Lanka, Maldives)


lexentry: eng/Soviet__Noun__1
written_rep: Soviet
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: citizen
trans_list:
[[гражда́нка]] СССР | [[граждани́н]] СССР | [[сове́тская]] [[гражда́нка]] | [[сове́тский]] [[граждани́н]]


lexentry: eng/Space_Shuttle__Noun__1
written_rep: Space Shuttle
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: a space transportation system
trans_list:
МТКК | косми́ческий челно́к | многора́зовый тра́нспортный косми́ческий кора́бль | спейс-ша́ттл | челно́к | шаттл


lexentry: eng/Staroye__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Staroye
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Ста́рое
sense_list:
hamlet in Akatovskoye, Gagarinsky, Smolensk, Central Russia | hamlet in Baskakovskoye, Gagarinsky, Smolensk, Central Russia | village in Staroselskoye, Mezhdurechensky, Vologda, Northwestern Russia


lexentry: eng/Stepnohirsk__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Stepnohirsk
part_of_speech: properNoun
sense_list: former selrada of Vasylivka, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine
trans_list:
[[степногорский|Степного́рский]] [[по̀ссове́т]] | [[степногорский|Степного́рский]] [[поселко́вый]] [[сове́т]]


lexentry: eng/Stone_Age__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Stone Age
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: ка́менный век
sense_list:
figuratively: the time a particular field was introduced | informal: any extremely primitive or undeveloped era


lexentry: eng/Strohanivka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Strohanivka
part_of_speech: properNoun
sense_list: former silrada of Chaplynka, Kherson, Ukraine
trans_list:
[[строгановский|Строга́новский]] [[се́льский]] [[сове́т]] | [[строгановский|Строга́новский]] [[сѐльсове́т]]


lexentry: eng/Strohanivka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Strohanivka
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Строга́новка
sense_list:
village in Pryazovske, Melitopol, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine | village in Prysyvashshia, Kakhovka, Kherson, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Stroivka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Stroivka
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Строевка
sense_list:
village in Dobrianka, Chernihiv, Chernihiv, Ukraine | village in Dvorichna, Kupiansk, Kharkiv, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Sukha_Balka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Sukha Balka
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Суха́я Ба́лка
sense_list:
20th quarter of Pokrovskyi, Kryvyi Rih, Kryvyi Rih, Kryvyi Rih, Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine | rural settlement in Toretsk, Bakhmut, Donetsk, Ukraine | village in Mostove, Voznesensk, Mykolaiv, Ukraine | village in Olshanske, Mykolaiv, Mykolaiv, Ukraine | village in Valky, Bohodukhiv, Kharkiv, Ukraine | village in Veselynove, Voznesensk, Mykolaiv, Ukraine | village in Zhovti Vody, Kamianske, Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Swiss__Adjective__1
written_rep: Swiss
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: швейца́рский | швейцарский
sense_list:
of or pertaining to Swiss language(s) or Swiss dialects | of or pertaining to Switzerland | of or pertaining to the Swiss people


lexentry: eng/Sychivka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Sychivka
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Сычо́вка
sense_list:
village in Dymer, Vyshhorod, Kyiv, Ukraine | village in Sychivka, Khrystynivka, Uman, Cherkasy, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Syvash__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Syvash
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Сива́ш
sense_list:
former village in Pervomaiskyi, Kharkiv, Ukraine | rural settlement in Henichesk, Henichesk, Kherson, Ukraine | western arm of the Sea of Azov


written_rep: Taumatawhakatangihangakoauauotamateaturipukakapikimaungahoronukupokaiwhenuakitanatahu
part_of_speech: properNoun
sense_list: a hill in New Zealand
trans_list: Тауматауакатангиангакоауауотаматеатурипукакапикимаунгахоронукупокануэнуакитанатаху
lexentry:
eng/Taumatawhakatangihangakoauauotamateaturipukakapikimaungahoronukupokaiwhenuakitanatahu__Proper_noun__1


lexentry: eng/Tavilzhanka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Tavilzhanka
part_of_speech: properNoun
sense_list: former silrada of Dvorichna, Kharkiv, Ukraine
trans_list:
[[таволжанский|Таволжа́нский]] [[се́льский]] [[сове́т]] | [[таволжанский|Таволжа́нский]] [[сѐльсове́т]]


lexentry: eng/Taylorism__Noun__1
written_rep: Taylorism
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: тейлоризм
sense_list:
scientific management; a theory of management of the early 20th century that analyzed workflows in order to improve efficiency


lexentry: eng/Telmanove__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Telmanove
part_of_speech: properNoun
sense_list: former name of Boikivske Raion
trans_list:
[[тельмановский|Те́льмановский]] ([[национа́льный]] [[неме́цкий]]) [[райо́н]] | [[тельмановский|Те́льмановский]] [[райо́н]]


lexentry: eng/Telmanove__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Telmanove
part_of_speech: properNoun
sense_list: Telmanove silrada: former name of Boikivske selrada
trans_list:
[[тельмановский|Те́льмановский]] ([[национа́льный]] [[неме́цкий]]) [[се́льский]] [[сове́т]] | [[тельмановский|Те́льмановский]] ([[национа́льный]] [[неме́цкий]]) [[сѐльсове́т]] | [[тельмановский|Те́льмановский]] [[се́льский]] [[сове́т]] | [[тельмановский|Те́льмановский]] [[сѐльсове́т]]


lexentry: eng/Telmanove__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Telmanove
part_of_speech: properNoun
sense_list: Telmanove selrada: former name of Boikivske selrada
trans_list:
[[тельмановский|Те́льмановский]] [[по̀ссове́т]] | [[тельмановский|Те́льмановский]] [[поселко́вый]] [[сове́т]]


lexentry: eng/Termagant__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Termagant
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Термага́нт | Тривига́нт
sense_list:
fictitious deity with a violent temperament represented as being worshipped by Muslims or other non-Christians


lexentry: eng/Tocharian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Tocharian
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: тохарский
sense_list:
of or relating to the Tocharian languages or the Tocharians of the Tarim Basin | of or relating to the Tochari (people of Bactria)


lexentry: eng/Transcaspia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Transcaspia
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Закаспи́йская о́бласть | Закаспи́йский кра́й
sense_list:
the name used from the second half of the 19th century until 1924 for the section of Russian Empire to the east of the Caspian Sea


lexentry: eng/United_Arab_Emirates__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: United Arab Emirates
part_of_speech: properNoun
sense_list: country in West Asia
trans_list:
Ара́бские Эмира́ты | ОАЭ́ | Объединённые Ара́бские Эмира́ты | Эмира́ты | Объединённые Арабские Эмираты


lexentry: eng/United_Kingdom__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: United Kingdom
part_of_speech: properNoun
sense_list: sovereign state in Europe
trans_list:
Великобрита́ния | Соединённое Короле́вство | Соединённое Короле́вство Великобрита́нии и Се́верной Ирла́ндии | Соединённое Королевство


lexentry: eng/United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: United Kingdom of Great Britain
part_of_speech: properNoun
sense_list: United Kingdom of Great Britain
trans_list:
Короле́вство Великобрита́ния | Королевство Великобритания, или королевство Великобритании | Соединённое Королевство Великобритании


lexentry: eng/United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Northern_Ireland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
part_of_speech: properNoun
sense_list: United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
trans_list:
Соединённое Короле́вство Великобрита́нии и Се́верной Ирла́ндии | Соединённое Королевство Великобритании и Северной Ирландии


lexentry: eng/Urozhaynoye__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Urozhaynoye
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Урожа́йное
sense_list:
settlement in Guryevsky, Kaliningrad Oblast, Northwest Russia | settlement in Slavsky, Kaliningrad Oblast, Northwest Russia | village in Dalnevostochnoye, Romnensky, Amur Oblast, Far East, Russia | village in Urozhayny, Sovetsky, Altai Krai, Siberia, Russia


lexentry: eng/Usenet__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Usenet
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Юзне́т
sense_list:
a world-wide distributed discussion system consisting of newsgroups classified hierarchically by subject


lexentry: eng/Verona__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Verona
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Веро́на | Верона
sense_list:
city straddling the river Adige in Veneto, northern Italy | province in the Veneto region of northern Italy


lexentry: eng/Volga_German__Noun__1
written_rep: Volga German
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: a member of the German community which settled along the Volga in southern Russia
trans_list:
[[во́лжский]] [[не́мец]] | [[волжский|во́лжская]] [[не́мка]] | [[пово́лжский]] [[не́мец]] | [[поволжский|пово́лжская]] [[не́мка]]


lexentry: eng/WYSIWYG__Noun__1
written_rep: WYSIWYG
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: WYSIWYG | что ви́дишь, то и полу́чишь
sense_list:
a type of software that maintains a close correspondence between the screen image and the printed image


lexentry: eng/Wanderwort__Noun__1
written_rep: Wanderwort
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: бродячее слово | вандерво́рт
sense_list:
loanword that has spread to many different languages, often through trade or the adoption of foreign cultural practices


lexentry: eng/Weltschmerz__Noun__1
written_rep: Weltschmerz
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: мирова́я скорбь
sense_list:
apathetic or pessimistic view of life; depression concerning or discomfort ith the human condition or state of the world


lexentry: eng/Yakovenkove__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Yakovenkove
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Якове́нково
sense_list:
village in Balakliia, Izium, Kharkiv, Ukraine | village in Romny, Romny, Sumy, Ukraine | village in Zavitne, Kerch, Crimea, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Zaozerne__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Zaozerne
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Заозёрное
sense_list:
rural settlement in Zaozerne, Eupatoria, Crimea, Ukraine | village in Bohodukhiv, Bohodukhiv, Kharkiv, Ukraine | village in Holovne, Kovel, Volyn, Ukraine | village in Ladyzhyn, Haisyn, Vinnytsia, Ukraine | village in Novotroitske, Henichesk, Kherson, Ukraine | village in Tavrychanka, Kakhovka, Kherson, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Zerubbabel__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Zerubbabel
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Зорова́вель
sense_list:
a governor of the Persian Province of Judah, who led the first group of Jews returned from the Babylonian Captivity


lexentry: eng/Zmiivka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Zmiivka
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Змие́вка
sense_list:
former name (1946–1991) of Kidosh | village in Beryslav, Beryslav, Kherson, Ukraine | village in Svatove, Svatove, Luhansk, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/a_bad_workman_always_blames_his_tools__Proverb__1
written_rep: a bad workman always blames his tools
part_of_speech: proverb
sense_list: not the tools but how they're employed
trans_list:
ма́стер глуп — нож туп | не́ча на зе́ркало пеня́ть, ко́ли ро́жа крива́ | плохо́му танцо́ру и я́йца меша́ют


lexentry: eng/a_burnt_child_dreads_the_fire__Proverb__1
written_rep: a burnt child dreads the fire
part_of_speech: proverb
sense_list: a person harmed by something becomes more cautious about it
trans_list:
обжёгшись на молоке́, ду́ешь и на во́ду | обжёгшись на молоке́, ду́ют на во́ду | пуганая ворона куста боится


lexentry: eng/a_hit_dog_will_holler__Proverb__1
written_rep: a hit dog will holler
part_of_speech: proverb
trans_list: на во́ре́ и ша́пка гори́т
sense_list:
an offended or defensive response to a statement suggests that the statement applies to the person complaining


lexentry: eng/a_leopard_cannot_change_its_spots__Proverb__1
written_rep: a leopard cannot change its spots
part_of_speech: proverb
sense_list: one cannot change one's own nature
trans_list:
волк ка́ждый год линя́ет, а всё сер быва́ет | горба́того моги́ла испра́вит | зарека́лась лиса́ кур не ворова́ть | ско́лько во́лка ни корми́, он всё в лес смо́трит | чёрного кобеля́ не отмо́ешь добела́


lexentry: eng/a_man_is_known_by_the_company_he_keeps__Proverb__1
written_rep: a man is known by the company he keeps
part_of_speech: proverb
sense_list: people are similar in character to their friends
trans_list:
рыба́к рыбака́ ви́дит издалека́ | с кем поведёшься, от того́ и наберёшься | скажи́ мне, кто твой друг, и я скажу́ тебе́, кто ты


lexentry: eng/a_nod_is_as_good_as_a_wink__Proverb__1
written_rep: a nod is as good as a wink
part_of_speech: proverb
sense_list: the hint, suggestion etc can be understood without further explaining
trans_list:
одному́ гла́зом мигни́, а друго́го дуби́ной толкни́ | у́мному и сло́ва дово́льно | у́мному сви́стни, а он уже́ смы́слит | у́мному — намёк, глу́пому — толчо́к


lexentry: eng/a_woman_without_a_man_is_like_a_fish_without_a_bicycle__Phrase__1
written_rep: a woman without a man is like a fish without a bicycle
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
sense_list: a woman is capable of living a complete and independent life
trans_list:
женщина без мужчины — всё равно что рыба без велосипеда | женщина без мужчины — всё равно что рыбка без зонтика


lexentry: eng/aberration__Noun__1
written_rep: aberration
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: аберра́ция | аберрация
sense_list:
astronomy: small periodical change of position of heavenly bodies | optics: convergence to different foci | zoology, botany: atypical development or structure


lexentry: eng/abjure__Verb__1
written_rep: abjure
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: [[торже́ственно]] [[отрека́ться]] | отка́зываться | отказа́ться
sense_list:
(transitive) to solemnly reject (someone or something); to abandon (someone or something) forever; (intransitive) to solemnly reject; to abandon forever


lexentry: eng/abrasion_platform__Noun__1
written_rep: abrasion platform
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: абразионная платформа
sense_list:
sloping or nearly flat bedrock surface extending out from the foot of a marine cliff under shallow water of a breaker (wave) zone


lexentry: eng/abroad__Adverb__1
written_rep: abroad
part_of_speech: adverb
sense_list: in foreign countries
trans_list:
за [[граница|грани́цей]] | за [[граница|грани́цу]] | за [[кордон|кордо́ном]] | за [[рубе́ж]] | за [[рубеж|рубежо́м]] | на [[чужбина|чужби́не]]


lexentry: eng/absence_makes_the_heart_grow_fonder__Proverb__1
written_rep: absence makes the heart grow fonder
part_of_speech: proverb
sense_list: When someone or something is far away, one realizes how much one loves or misses them or it
trans_list:
от разлу́ки любо́вь горяче́й | разлу́ка для любви́, что ве́тер для искры́ — ма́ленькую зату́шит, а большу́ю сде́лает еще сильне́е


lexentry: eng/absolute__Adjective__1
written_rep: absolute
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: абсолю́тный | абсолютный
sense_list:
free from limitations or conditions | fundamental, ultimate, intrinsic, independent of references or relations to other things


lexentry: eng/academia__Noun__1
written_rep: academia
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: академия
sense_list:
institution of higher education | scientific and cultural community engaged in higher education and research, taken as a whole


lexentry: eng/accelerant__Noun__1
written_rep: accelerant
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ускори́тель
sense_list:
substance that can bond or mix with, or disturb, another substance and cause an increase in the speed of a chemical process


lexentry: eng/accelerator__Noun__1
written_rep: accelerator
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ускори́тель
sense_list:
device for causing acceleration | one who, or that which, accelerates | physics: device that accelerates charged particles


lexentry: eng/accent__Noun__1
written_rep: accent
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: акце́нт | акцент
sense_list:
music: expressive emphasis of a passage | music: rhythmical accent | music: special emphasis on a tone


lexentry: eng/accentuate__Verb__1
written_rep: accentuate
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to mark with a written accent
trans_list:
[[поста́вить]] [[ударе́ние]] | [[проста́вить]] [[ударе́ние]] | [[проставля́ть]] [[ударе́ние]] | [[ста́вить]] [[ударе́ние]]


lexentry: eng/accept__Verb__1
written_rep: accept
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: принима́ть | приня́ть
sense_list:
to receive officially | to admit to a place or a group | to receive as adequate or satisfactory | to receive something willingly


lexentry: eng/accompany__Verb__1
written_rep: accompany
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: аккомпани́ровать | аккомпанировать
sense_list:
to perform an accompanying part next to another instrument | to perform an accompanying part or parts in a composition


lexentry: eng/accomplish__Verb__1
written_rep: accomplish
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to finish successfully
trans_list:
[[довести́]] до [[конец|конца́]] | [[доводи́ть]] до [[конец|конца́]] | вы́полнить | выполня́ть | дости́гнуть | дости́чь


lexentry: eng/accountant__Noun__1
written_rep: accountant
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: бухга́лтер | бухга́лтерша | счетово́д | счетово́дка
sense_list:
a reckoner, or someone who maintains financial matters for a person(s) | one who is skilled in, keeps, or adjusts, accounts | one whose profession includes organizing, maintaining and auditing the records of another


lexentry: eng/accredit__Verb__1
written_rep: accredit
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: аккредитова́ть
sense_list:
To send with letters credential, as an ambassador, envoy, or diplomatic agent; to authorize, as a messenger or delegate.


lexentry: eng/accretion__Noun__1
written_rep: accretion
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: аккре́ция
sense_list:
formation of celestial bodies by the aggregating of matter drawn together by gravity; growth of a celestial body through this process


lexentry: eng/acolyte__Noun__1
written_rep: acolyte
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: аколит
sense_list:
Catholic church: highest of the minor orders; ordained to carry wine, water and lights at the Mass | in general: assistant


lexentry: eng/acoustic__Adjective__1
written_rep: acoustic
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: акусти́ческий | акустический
sense_list:
pertaining to hearing or the science of sounds | producing or produced without electrical amplification


lexentry: eng/acquired_taste__Noun__1
written_rep: acquired taste
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: особый
sense_list:
something or someone that is appreciated only after having initially been regarded as unappealing or unpleasant


lexentry: eng/activate__Verb__1
written_rep: activate
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to put into operation
trans_list:
[[привести́]] в [[де́йствие]] | [[приводи́ть]] в [[де́йствие]] | активи́ровать | активизи́ровать | включа́ть | включи́ть


lexentry: eng/activation_function__Noun__1
written_rep: activation function
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: функция активации
sense_list:
a function that defines the output of a particular node in an artificial neural network on the basis of its inputs


lexentry: eng/active_duty__Noun__1
written_rep: active duty
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: действи́тельная слу́жба
sense_list:
(military) a state in which person in the military performs military duties on a full-time basis, as opposed to reserve, where one only occasionally performs military duties


lexentry: eng/actuarial_science__Noun__1
written_rep: actuarial science
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: актуа́рная нау́ка
sense_list:
discipline within applied mathematics dealing with risk assessment; practice of applying mathematical and statistical methods to assess risk


lexentry: eng/adaptability__Noun__1
written_rep: adaptability
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: адапти́вность | приспособля́емость
sense_list:
quality of being adaptable; a quality that renders adaptable | variability in respect to, or under the influence of, external conditions


lexentry: eng/address__Noun__1
written_rep: address
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: а́дрес | адрес
sense_list:
computing: location in computer memory | string of characters identifying a node or range of nodes on the Internet or other network


lexentry: eng/administrator__Noun__1
written_rep: administrator
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: one who administers affairs
trans_list:
управля́ющий | администра́тор | распоряди́тель | распоряди́тельница | руководи́тель | руководи́тельница


lexentry: eng/admiral__Noun__1
written_rep: admiral
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: адмира́л | адмирал
sense_list:
appointed commander of a navy | butterfly | high naval rank in the British and American navies or equivalent ranks


lexentry: eng/ado__Noun__1
written_rep: ado
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: затруднение
sense_list:
doing; trouble; difficulty; troublesome business; fuss; bustle; as, to make a great ado about trifles


lexentry: eng/advection__Noun__1
written_rep: advection
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: адве́кция
sense_list:
The horizontal movement of a body of atmosphere (or other fluid) along with a concurrent transport of its temperature, humidity etc.


lexentry: eng/advection_fog__Noun__1
written_rep: advection fog
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: адвективный туман
sense_list:
A type of fog caused by the passage of moist air horizontally over a relatively colder surface and the consequent cooling of that air to below its dew point


lexentry: eng/adventurer__Noun__1
written_rep: adventurer
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: one who enjoys adventures
trans_list:
[[иска́тель]] [[приключение|приключе́ний]] | [[иска́тельница]] [[приключение|приключе́ний]] | авантюри́ст | авантюри́стка


lexentry: eng/aerosol__Noun__1
written_rep: aerosol
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: аэрозо́ль
sense_list:
fine solid particles or liquid droplets suspended in a gaseous medium | physics: colloidal system with gas as dispersal medium


lexentry: eng/aerospace__Adjective__1
written_rep: aerospace
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: возду́шно-косми́ческий
sense_list:
of, or relating to the science, technology and industry associated with aircraft, missiles, satellites and spacecraft


lexentry: eng/affinity__Noun__1
written_rep: affinity
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ро́дственность | родство́ | свойство́ | сродство́
sense_list:
family relationship through marriage of a relative (e.g. sister-in-law), as opposed to consanguinity


lexentry: eng/ageism__Noun__1
written_rep: ageism
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: [[дискримина́ция]] по [[возраст|во́зрасту]] | эйджи́зм
sense_list:
the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age


lexentry: eng/ageless__Adjective__1
written_rep: ageless
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: вечный
sense_list:
having existed for so great a period of time that its longevity cannot be expressed | continuing infinitely or indefinitely


lexentry: eng/agglutination__Noun__1
written_rep: agglutination
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: агглютина́ция
sense_list:
clumping together of red blood cells or bacteria | combination in which root words are united with little or no change of form or loss of meaning


lexentry: eng/agree__Verb__1
written_rep: agree
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list:
[[достига́ть]] [[соглашение|соглаше́ния]] | [[приходи́ть]] к [[согласие|согла́сию]] | догова́риваться | договори́ться | согласи́ться | соглаша́ться


lexentry: eng/air_defense__Noun__1
written_rep: air defense
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ПВО | противовозду́шная оборо́на
sense_list:
the use of systems, equipment, and personnel to prevent or reduce the impact of an attack by enemy aircraft or missiles


lexentry: eng/airing__Noun__1
written_rep: airing
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: прове́тривание
sense_list:
exposure of something to the air, especially fresh or warm air for the purpose of ventilating or drying; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/album__Noun__1
written_rep: album
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: альбо́м | альбом
sense_list:
book for photographs, stamps, or autographs | group of audio recordings on any media | phonograph record (LP)


lexentry: eng/alcohol__Noun__1
written_rep: alcohol
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: intoxicating beverage
trans_list:
спирт | алкого́ль | [[алкого́льный]] [[напи́ток]] | [[кре́пкий]] [[напи́ток]] | [[спиртно́й]] [[напи́ток]] | спиртно́е


lexentry: eng/algebraic__Adjective__1
written_rep: algebraic
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: алгебраи́ческий | алгебраический
sense_list:
containing numbers, letters, and arithmetic operators | relating to algebra | which is a root of some polynomial


lexentry: eng/algebraic__Adjective__1
written_rep: algebraic
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: алгебраический
sense_list:
of a particular notation for chess moves that assigns each square a letter and a number defined from a player-independent perspective


lexentry: eng/algebraic_geometry__Noun__1
written_rep: algebraic geometry
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: алгебраи́ческая геоме́трия
sense_list:
branch of mathematics that studies solutions of systems of algebraic equations using both algebra and geometry


lexentry: eng/all-__Prefix__1
written_rep: all-
part_of_speech: prefix
trans_list: все- | обще-
sense_list:
to indicate complete power or authority in an area | to indicate that a term applies in a general manner


lexentry: eng/all_ears__Adjective__1
written_rep: all ears
part_of_speech: adjective
sense_list: listening intensely
trans_list:
[[внима́тельно]] [[слу́шать]] | [[слу́шать]] [[во все у́ши]] | навостри́ть у́ши | обрати́ться в слух


lexentry: eng/allegory__Noun__1
written_rep: allegory
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: аллего́рия | иносказа́ние | аллегория
sense_list:
use of symbols which may be interpreted to reveal a hidden, broader message about real-world issues and occurrences; the interpretation of such symbols


lexentry: eng/allegory__Noun__1
written_rep: allegory
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: аллегория
sense_list:
communication in which one or more characters, events, or places are used to reveal a hidden, broader message about real-world issues and occurrences


lexentry: eng/alluring__Verb__1
written_rep: alluring
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list:
зама́нчивый | обворожи́тельный | обольсти́тельный | очарова́тельный | привлека́тельный | соблазни́тельный


lexentry: eng/ally__Noun__1
written_rep: ally
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: сою́зник | сою́зница
sense_list:
person, group, state, etc., which is associated or united by treaty with another for a common (especially military or political) purpose


lexentry: eng/altar_server__Noun__1
written_rep: altar server
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: министрант
sense_list:
layperson, often a child or adolescent, who assists a member of the clergy during a Christian liturgy


lexentry: eng/alternative__Noun__1
written_rep: alternative
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: альтернати́ва | альтернатива
sense_list:
a situation which allows a choice between two or more possibilities | one of several things which can be chosen


lexentry: eng/alveolar__Adjective__1
written_rep: alveolar
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: альвеоля́рный
sense_list:
formed with the tongue touching or approaching the ridge behind the upper teeth | relating to alveolar glands


lexentry: eng/ambulance__Noun__1
written_rep: ambulance
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: emergency vehicle
trans_list:
ско́рая по́мощь | автомоби́ль ско́рой по́мощи | каре́та | каре́та ско́рой по́мощи | неотло́жка | санита́рная маши́на


lexentry: eng/amend__Verb__1
written_rep: amend
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list:
[[вноси́ть]] [[изменение|измене́ния]] | [[вноси́ть]] [[поправка|попра́вки]] | исправля́ть | исправля́ться | соверше́нствовать | соверше́нствоваться


lexentry: eng/amirspasalar__Noun__1
written_rep: amirspasalar
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: амирспасала́р
sense_list:
commander-in-chief of the medieval Georgian army and one of the highest officials of the Kingdom of Georgia


lexentry: eng/analytic__Adjective__1
written_rep: analytic
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: аналити́ческий
sense_list:
able to analyze | defined in terms of differential calculus | relating to analysis | relating to division into elements or principles | relating to algebra


lexentry: eng/anaphora__Noun__1
written_rep: anaphora
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ана́фора | анафора
sense_list:
linguistics: an expression refers to a preceding expression | rhetoric: repetition of a phrase used for emphasis


lexentry: eng/anastomosis__Noun__1
written_rep: anastomosis
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: анастомоз
sense_list:
connection between blood vessels | connection between two channels | creation of a connection between blood vessels


lexentry: eng/anatomize__Verb__1
written_rep: anatomize
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: анатоми́ровать | разанатоми́ровать
sense_list:
(transitive) to cut up or dissect (the body of a human being or an animal); (intransitive) to cut up or dissect the body of a human being or an animal


lexentry: eng/anode__Noun__1
written_rep: anode
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ано́д | анод
sense_list:
the electrode of an electrochemical cell at which oxidation occurs | the electrode through which current flows into a cell


lexentry: eng/antediluvian__Adjective__1
written_rep: antediluvian
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: допото́пный | допотопный
sense_list:
belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies


lexentry: eng/antimicrobial__Adjective__1
written_rep: antimicrobial
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: антимикро́бный | противомикро́бный
sense_list:
destroying microbes | inhibiting the growth of microbes | preventing the pathogenic action of microbes


lexentry: eng/antinuclear__Adjective__1
written_rep: antinuclear
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: антия́дерный
sense_list:
opposed to the use of nuclear weapons or nuclear energy | serving as protection from nuclear devices


lexentry: eng/antiprism__Noun__1
written_rep: antiprism
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: антипри́зма
sense_list:
a polyhedron composed of two parallel copies of some particular polygon, connected by an alternating band of triangles


lexentry: eng/anxious__Adjective__1
written_rep: anxious
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: беспокоиться | встрево́женный | озабо́ченный
sense_list:
having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown


lexentry: eng/anybody__Pronoun__1
written_rep: anybody
part_of_speech: pronoun
sense_list: (colloquial) a person of consideration or standing
trans_list:
[[большой|больша́я]] [[ши́шка]] | [[важный|ва́жная]] [[персо́на]] | [[важный|ва́жная]] [[пти́ца]] | [[важный|ва́жное]] [[лицо́]] | ши́шка


lexentry: eng/appeal__Noun__1
written_rep: appeal
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: апелля́ция | обжа́лование
sense_list:
application to a superior court or judge for a decision or order by an inferior court of judge to be reviewed and overturned


lexentry: eng/appeal__Verb__1
written_rep: appeal
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: апелли́ровать | обжа́ловать | опротесто́вывать | опротестова́ть
sense_list:
(intransitive) to apply to a superior court or judge for a decision or order by an inferior court or judge to be reviewed and overturned


lexentry: eng/appear__Verb__1
written_rep: appear
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: предста́ть | представа́ть | яви́ться | явля́ться
sense_list:
to come before the public | to stand in presence of some authority, tribunal, or superior person, to answer a charge, plead a cause, or the like


lexentry: eng/appearance__Noun__1
written_rep: appearance
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: появле́ние
sense_list:
the act of appearing in a particular place, or in society, a company, or any proceedings | the act of appearing or coming into sight


lexentry: eng/apple_rose__Noun__1
written_rep: apple rose
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: Rosa villosa
trans_list:
ро́за волоси́стая | ро́за я́блочная | шипо́вник волоси́стый | шипо́вник мохна́тый | шипо́вник я́блочный


lexentry: eng/application__Noun__1
written_rep: application
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: зая́вка | заявле́ние | обраще́ние | про́сьба | проше́ние | хода́тайство
sense_list:
a verbal or written request, especially for assistance or employment or admission to a school, course or similar


lexentry: eng/appreciate__Verb__1
written_rep: appreciate
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to be aware of
trans_list:
[[принима́ть]] во [[внима́ние]] | [[разбира́ться]] в | воспринима́ть | ощуща́ть | понима́ть | ула́вливать


lexentry: eng/appreciation__Noun__1
written_rep: appreciation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: оце́нка
sense_list:
accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors


lexentry: eng/apprenticeship__Noun__1
written_rep: apprenticeship
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: стажировка
sense_list:
condition of, or the time served by, an apprentice | system by which a person learning a craft or trade is instructed


lexentry: eng/approach__Verb__1
written_rep: approach
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: подойти́ | подходи́ть | приближа́ться | приблизи́ться
sense_list:
to come near to (someone or something) in place, time, character, or value | to come or go near, in place or time; to advance nearer; to draw nigh


lexentry: eng/approach__Verb__1
written_rep: approach
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: приближа́ться | приблизи́ться
sense_list:
(figuratively) to draw near (to someone or something); to make advances; to approximate or become almost equal


lexentry: eng/approval__Noun__1
written_rep: approval
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: одобре́ние | разреше́ние | утвержде́ние
sense_list:
expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements


lexentry: eng/arbitration__Noun__1
written_rep: arbitration
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: арбитра́ж
sense_list:
form of justice | process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute | the act or process of arbitrating


lexentry: eng/archaeophyte__Noun__1
written_rep: archaeophyte
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: археофит
sense_list:
plant introduced to an area by humans (or arrived naturally, but from an area in which it was present as a human introduction) and became naturalized before 1500 C.E.


lexentry: eng/archetype__Noun__1
written_rep: archetype
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: архети́п | образе́ц | оригина́л | прототи́п
sense_list:
original model of which all other similar concepts, objects, or persons are merely copied, derivative, emulated, or patterned


lexentry: eng/arena__Noun__1
written_rep: arena
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: аре́на
sense_list:
a realm in which important events unfold | an enclosed area, often outdoor | the sand-covered centre of an amphitheatre


lexentry: eng/arguably__Adverb__1
written_rep: arguably
part_of_speech: adverb
trans_list: как мо́жно доказа́ть
sense_list:
as can be supported or proven by sound logical deduction, evidence, and precedent, but without absolute certainty


lexentry: eng/argue_round_and_round__Verb__1
written_rep: argue round and round
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to talk with many digressions, not about subject
trans_list:
[[говори́ть]] не по [[существу́]] | [[говори́ть]] не по [[те́ме]] | [[не в тему|не в те́му]] | ходи́ть вокру́г да о́коло


lexentry: eng/armor__Noun__1
written_rep: armor
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: доспех | броня́ | ла́ты
sense_list:
protective layer over a body, vehicle, or other object intended to deflect or diffuse damaging forces


lexentry: eng/army__Noun__1
written_rep: army
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: а́рмия | армия
sense_list:
any multitude | large group of people working towards the same purpose | large group of social animals working towards the same purpose


lexentry: eng/arraign__Verb__1
written_rep: arraign
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: charge someone in a court of law
trans_list:
[[предъяви́ть]] [[обвине́ние]] | [[предъявля́ть]] [[обвине́ние]] | [[привле́чь]] к [[суд|суду́]] | [[привлека́ть]] к [[суд|суду́]] | обвини́ть | обвиня́ть


lexentry: eng/art__Noun__1
written_rep: art
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: иску́сство | искусство
sense_list:
aesthetic value | field or category of art | nonscientific branch of learning | skillful creative activity | study


lexentry: eng/as_you_sow,_so_shall_you_reap__Proverb__1
written_rep: as you sow, so shall you reap
part_of_speech: proverb
sense_list:
consequences of one’s actions to oneself are in proportion to one‘s good or bad intentions towards others

trans_list:
как ау́кнется, так и откли́кнется | как посе́ешь, так и пожнёшь | кто се́ет ветер, пожнёт бу́рю | что посе́ешь, то и пожнёшь


lexentry: eng/ascendant__Noun__1
written_rep: ascendant
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: растущий
sense_list:
ancestor | degree of the zodiac or point of the ecliptic which rises in an eastern direction above the horizon at a particular moment (especially the moment of a person’s birth)


lexentry: eng/ascesis__Noun__1
written_rep: ascesis
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: аске́за
sense_list:
(rigorous) self-discipline | praxis or “exercise” of asceticism and self-denial of impulses or passions


lexentry: eng/aspirated_h__Noun__1
written_rep: aspirated h
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: придыха́тельное аш
sense_list:
in the French language, usage of the letter h at the start of a word which does not allow liaison with a preceding consonant


lexentry: eng/asteroid__Noun__1
written_rep: asteroid
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: астеро́ид | ма́лая плане́та | астероид
sense_list:
astronomy: a naturally occurring solid object, which is smaller than a planet and is not a comet, that orbits a star


lexentry: eng/asylum__Noun__1
written_rep: asylum
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: mental asylum
trans_list:
[[психиатрический|психиатри́ческая]] [[больни́ца]] | [[психиатрический|психиатри́ческая]] [[лече́бница]] | дурдо́м | психбольни́ца | психу́шка | сумасше́дший дом


lexentry: eng/asylum_seeker__Noun__1
written_rep: asylum seeker
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: person who has applied for asylum
trans_list:
[[лицо́]], [[ищущий|ищу́щее]] [[убе́жище]] | [[соиска́тель]] [[убежище|убе́жища]] | [[соиска́тельница]] [[убежище|убе́жища]] | бе́женец | бе́женка


lexentry: eng/at_length__Prepositional_phrase__1
written_rep: at length
trans_list:
без [[сокращение|сокраще́ний]] | во всех [[подробность|подро́бностях]] | дета́льно | многосло́вно | обстоя́тельно | по́лностью


lexentry: eng/atavistic__Adjective__1
written_rep: atavistic
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: атависти́ческий
sense_list:
biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations | of a throwback | of the return of earlier, more primitive behavior


lexentry: eng/atlas__Noun__1
written_rep: atlas
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: атла́нт | атлас
sense_list:
(anatomy) The uppermost vertebra of the neck | (architecture) a figure of a man used as a column; telamon


lexentry: eng/attend__Verb__1
written_rep: attend
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: посеща́ть | прису́тствовать
sense_list:
(transitive) to be present at (an event or place) in order to take part in some action or proceedings; (intransitive) to go to and be present at a place for some purpose


lexentry: eng/attendee__Noun__1
written_rep: attendee
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: уча́стник | уча́стница
sense_list:
a person who is in attendance or in the audience of an event | a visitor of or participant in an event


lexentry: eng/attestation__Noun__1
written_rep: attestation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: аттеста́ция
sense_list:
providing an independent opinion, on published information of an organization, by accountants or auditors


lexentry: eng/attitudinize__Verb__1
written_rep: attitudinize
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: играть
sense_list:
to give the appearance of, or make a show of (something) by assuming an affected or exaggerated attitude


lexentry: eng/attorney-client_privilege__Noun__1
written_rep: attorney-client privilege
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: адвока́тская та́йна
sense_list:
law: legal doctrine that protects certain confidential communications between a lawyer and his or her clients


lexentry: eng/authoritarian__Adjective__1
written_rep: authoritarian
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: авторита́рный | авторитарный
sense_list:
demanding obedience to authority; dictatorial | of, or relating to, absolute obedience to an authority | tending to impose one's demands upon others as if one were an authority


lexentry: eng/automorphic__Adjective__1
written_rep: automorphic
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: автомо́рфный
sense_list:
describing a mineral, in an igneous rock, that is bounded by its own crystal face | describing a number whose square ends in the number itself; circular | of or pertaining to automorphy or an automorphism


lexentry: eng/autonomic__Adjective__1
written_rep: autonomic
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: автономный
sense_list:
acting or occurring involuntarily, without conscious control | pertaining to the autonomic nervous system


lexentry: eng/aver__Verb__1
written_rep: aver
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: заявля́ть | утвержда́ть
sense_list:
to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner


lexentry: eng/baby_boomer__Noun__1
written_rep: baby boomer
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: person born after Second World War
trans_list:
[[челове́к]], [[родиться|роди́вшийся]] в [[пери́од]] [[демографический|демографи́ческого]] [[взрыв|взры́ва]] | бэ́би-бу́мер


lexentry: eng/backlog__Noun__1
written_rep: backlog
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: an accumulation or buildup
trans_list:
[[невыполненный|невы́полненные]] [[заказ|зака́зы]] | зава́л | задо́лженность | незавершённые [[задача|зада́чи]]


lexentry: eng/backstab__Verb__1
written_rep: backstab
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to attack someone (especially verbally) unfairly
trans_list:
[[напа́сть]] [[исподтишка́]] | [[напада́ть]] [[исподтишка́]] | [[уда́рить]] в [[спина|спи́ну]] | [[ударя́ть]] в [[спина|спи́ну]]


lexentry: eng/backward_compatibility__Noun__1
written_rep: backward compatibility
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: обра́тная совмести́мость
sense_list:
capability of an electronic device, a piece of software, etc., to interoperate with older systems; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/backwardation__Noun__1
written_rep: backwardation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: бэквардейшн | бэквордация | бэкуордейшн
sense_list:
situation in a futures market where the price for future delivery of a commodity is lower than prices for immediate or nearer delivery


lexentry: eng/backwoodsman__Noun__1
written_rep: backwoodsman
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: дикарь
sense_list:
A person who is acclimated to living in a forest area that is far removed from civilization | An uncivilized person


lexentry: eng/bakfiets__Noun__1
written_rep: bakfiets
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: Грузовые велосипед
sense_list:
bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children


lexentry: eng/balance_of_trade__Noun__1
written_rep: balance of trade
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: торго́вый бала́нс
sense_list:
difference between the monetary value of exports and imports in an economy over a certain period of time


lexentry: eng/bar__Noun__1
written_rep: bar
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: брус | прут | сте́ржень
sense_list:
solid object with uniform cross-section | metallurgy: solid object of round, square, hexagonal, octagonal or rectangular section


lexentry: eng/barbiturate__Noun__1
written_rep: barbiturate
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: барбитура́т
sense_list:
derivative of barbituric acid that acts as a depressant of the central nervous system | salt or ester of barbituric acid


lexentry: eng/bare_one's_teeth__Verb__1
written_rep: bare one's teeth
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: (figuratively) to show aggression
trans_list:
[[оска́ливать]] [[зуб|зу́бы]] | [[оска́лить]] [[зуб|зу́бы]] | [[ска́лить]] [[зуб|зу́бы]] | оска́литься | ска́литься


lexentry: eng/barge_in__Verb__1
written_rep: barge in
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to intrude
trans_list:
[[встрева́ть]] в [[разгово́р]] | вме́шиваться | вмеша́ться | встрять в [[разгово́р]] | вто́ргнуться | вторга́ться


lexentry: eng/bark_up_the_wrong_tree__Verb__1
written_rep: bark up the wrong tree
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: bark up the wrong tree
trans_list:
[[напа́сть]] на [[ло́жный]] след | [[напада́ть]] на [[ло́жный]] след | не в ту степь поехать | не тем заниматься


lexentry: eng/base__Noun__1
written_rep: base
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ба́за
sense_list:
baseball: one of the three places that a runner can stand in safety | biology: nucleobase in the context of DNA or RNA | electronics: controlling terminal of a transistor


lexentry: eng/base_note__Noun__1
written_rep: base note
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: базовая нота
sense_list:
The heavily volatile and thus most-lasting parts of a perfume, often of ligneous, resinous or animalic nature


lexentry: eng/bass__Noun__1
written_rep: bass
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: бас
sense_list:
singer with a bass voice type | low spectrum of sound | musical instrument | section of musical group


lexentry: eng/batten__Noun__1
written_rep: batten
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: доска́ | дра́нка | ла́та | пла́нка | ре́йка | тёс
sense_list:
plank or strip of wood, or several of such strips arranged side by side, used in construction to hold members of a structure together, etc.


lexentry: eng/be__Verb__1
written_rep: be
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: быть
sense_list:
auxiliary: used to form the passive voice | auxiliary: used to express intent, obligation, appropriateness or relative future occurrence | used to indicate ambient conditions such as weather, light, noise or air quality | auxiliary (archaic in English): used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs | used to link a subject to a count or measurement | auxiliary: used to form the continuous aspect of various tenses | used to state the age of a subject in years


lexentry: eng/be__Verb__1
written_rep: be
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: быть | существовать
sense_list:
used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase | used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective


lexentry: eng/be__Verb__1
written_rep: be
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: быть | явля́ться
sense_list:
used to declare the subject and object identical or equivalent | used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal


lexentry: eng/beagle__Noun__1
written_rep: beagle
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: го́нчая
sense_list:
small short-legged smooth-coated scenthound, often tricolored and sometimes used for hunting hares or as a family pet


lexentry: eng/bedding__Noun__1
written_rep: bedding
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: напластова́ние
sense_list:
geology: structure occurring in massive rocks that allows them to split in parallel horizontal planes


lexentry: eng/beget__Verb__1
written_rep: beget
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: procreate
trans_list:
[[произвести́]] [[пото́мство]] | [[произвести́]] на свет | [[производи́ть]] [[пото́мство]] | [[производи́ть]] на свет | породи́ть | порожда́ть


lexentry: eng/beginning__Noun__1
written_rep: beginning
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: нача́ло
sense_list:
act of doing that which begins anything | initial portion of some extended thing | that which is begun


lexentry: eng/behead__Verb__1
written_rep: behead
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list:
[[отруба́ть]] [[голова|го́лову]] | [[отруби́ть]] [[голова|го́лову]] | обезгла́вить | обезгла́вливать


lexentry: eng/bell_the_cat__Verb__1
written_rep: bell the cat
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to undertake a dangerous action in the service of a group
trans_list:
броса́ться в о́мут с голово́й | броса́ться на амбразу́ру | вызыва́ть ого́нь на себя́ | игра́ть с огнём | испы́тывать судьбу́ | лезть на рожо́н


lexentry: eng/bellwether__Noun__1
written_rep: bellwether
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: индикатор
sense_list:
a stock or bond that is widely believed to be an indicator of the overall market's condition | anything that indicates future trends


lexentry: eng/beneficiary__Noun__1
written_rep: beneficiary
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: one who receives an advantage
trans_list:
бенефициа́р | выгодополуча́тель | выгодополуча́тельница | выгодоприобрета́тель | выгодоприобрета́тельница


lexentry: eng/berdache__Noun__1
written_rep: berdache
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: берда́че | берда́ш
sense_list:
Native American who identifies with a gender identity not exclusively corresponding to their biological sex


lexentry: eng/berry__Noun__1
written_rep: berry
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: я́года | ягода
sense_list:
botany: soft fruit developing from a superior ovary and containing seeds not encased in pits | small succulent fruit


lexentry: eng/berth__Noun__1
written_rep: berth
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ко́йка | ме́сто | по́лка | спа́льное ме́сто
sense_list:
(nautical) place on a vessel to sleep; (by extension) bunk or other bed for sleeping on in a caravan, a train, etc.


lexentry: eng/berth__Noun__1
written_rep: berth
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ме́сто | прича́л | я́корное ме́сто
sense_list:
(nautical) place for a vessel to lie at anchor or to moor; (road transport) place for a vehicle on land to park


lexentry: eng/berth__Verb__1
written_rep: berth
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: прича́ливать | прича́лить
sense_list:
to bring (a ship or other vessel) into a berth; to provide a berth for (a vessel); to use a device to bring (a spacecraft) into its berth or dock


lexentry: eng/bespeak__Verb__1
written_rep: bespeak
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: бронировать | резерви́ровать
sense_list:
(transitive) to speak for beforehand; engage in advance; make arrangements for; order or reserve in advance


lexentry: eng/bestrew__Verb__1
written_rep: bestrew
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: покрывать
sense_list:
To strew anything upon; strew over or about; cover or partially cover with things strewn; cover with straw or strewing


lexentry: eng/betroth__Verb__1
written_rep: betroth
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: обруча́ть | обручи́ть | помо́лвить
sense_list:
often of a parent or guardian: to promise that (two people) be married to each other; to promise that (a woman) be given in marriage to a man


lexentry: eng/better_safe_than_sorry__Proverb__1
written_rep: better safe than sorry
part_of_speech: proverb
sense_list: it is preferable to be cautious
trans_list:
бережёного бог бережёт | лу́чше перебде́ть, чем недобде́ть | осторо́жность никогда́ не быва́ет ли́шней | сказа́л бы слове́чко, да волк недале́чко


lexentry: eng/big_break__Noun__1
written_rep: big break
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: просека
sense_list:
(entertainment) A breakthrough, especially the first big hit of a previously unknown performer or performers


lexentry: eng/big_cheese__Noun__1
written_rep: big cheese
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: very important figure
trans_list:
[[большо́й]] [[нача́льник]] | [[большой|больша́я]] [[ши́шка]] | [[важный|ва́жная]] [[персо́на]] | [[важный|ва́жная]] [[пти́ца]] | [[важный|ва́жная]] [[ши́шка]] | ши́шка


lexentry: eng/big_picture__Noun__1
written_rep: big picture
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: totality of a situation
trans_list:
[[обстано́вка]] [[в це́лом]] | [[общий|о́бщая]] [[карти́на]] | [[общий|о́бщая]] [[обстано́вка]] | [[общий|о́бщая]] [[ситуа́ция]]


lexentry: eng/bill__Noun__1
written_rep: bill
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: заявле́ние
sense_list:
law: declaration made in writing, stating some wrong the complainant has suffered from the defendant


lexentry: eng/binary__Adjective__1
written_rep: binary
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: бина́рный | двои́чный
sense_list:
being in a state of one of two mutually exclusive conditions such as on or off | logic states | not ASCII | using binary number system


lexentry: eng/biochemistry__Noun__1
written_rep: biochemistry
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: биохимия | биохи́мия
sense_list:
the chemistry of those compounds that occur in living organisms, and the processes that occur in their metabolism and catabolism


lexentry: eng/biomass__Noun__1
written_rep: biomass
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: биома́сса | биомасса
sense_list:
organic matter from living things which were recently alive used as a fuel or source of energy | total mass of all, or a specified category of, living things within a specific area, habitat, etc.


lexentry: eng/biometrics__Noun__1
written_rep: biometrics
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: биометрия
sense_list:
measurement of biological data | measurement of physical characteristics for use in personal identification


lexentry: eng/biotechnology__Noun__1
written_rep: biotechnology
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: биотехноло́гия | биотехнология
sense_list:
use of living organisms in industrial, agricultural, medical applications | application of the principles and practices of engineering and technology to the life sciences


lexentry: eng/biotherapy__Noun__1
written_rep: biotherapy
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: биотерапи́я
sense_list:
any of several unrelated therapies that use natural biological processes | the use of living organisms in the control of disease


lexentry: eng/birds_of_a_feather_flock_together__Proverb__1
written_rep: birds of a feather flock together
part_of_speech: proverb
sense_list: people of similar character, etc. tend to associate
trans_list:
во́рон во́рону глаз не вы́клюет | дура́к дурака́ ви́дит издалека́ | рыба́к рыбака́ ви́дит издалека́ | я́блоко от я́блони недалеко́ па́дает


lexentry: eng/birdwatcher__Noun__1
written_rep: birdwatcher
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: a person who observes or identifies wild birds in their natural environment
trans_list:
[[наблюда́тель]] за [[птица|пти́цами]] | [[наблюда́тельница]] за [[птица|пти́цами]] | орнито́лог | птиценаблюдатель | птиценаблюдательница


lexentry: eng/birther__Noun__1
written_rep: birther
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: «[[рожде́нец]]» | «[[рожде́нка]]»
sense_list:
(slang, derogatory, US politics) A believer in the conspiracy theory that Barack Obama, 44th president of the United States (2009-2017), was not born in that country, and therefore ineligible for presidency due to national law


lexentry: eng/bit__Noun__2
written_rep: bit
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: бит
sense_list:
computing: smallest unit of storage | math: binary digit | information theory: datum that may take on one of exactly two values


lexentry: eng/bit_depth__Noun__1
written_rep: bit depth
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: разря́дность
sense_list:
computer graphics: the number of bits (binary digits) used to represent the colour of a single pixel


lexentry: eng/bitter_end__Noun__1
written_rep: bitter end
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: коне́ц | коренно́й
sense_list:
that part of an anchor cable which is abaft the bitts and thus remains inboard when a ship is riding at anchor


lexentry: eng/black-eyed_pea__Noun__1
written_rep: black-eyed pea
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: коро́вий горо́х
sense_list:
cowpea bean, the produce of the aforementioned plant | cowpea plant Vigna unguiculata or Vigna unguiculata subsp. unguiculata


lexentry: eng/black__Adjective__1
written_rep: black
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: чёрный
sense_list:
of coffee or tea, without milk or other whitener | bad; evil | without light | illegitimate, illegal or disgraced | chess, checkers etc.: color opposing "white"


lexentry: eng/black__Noun__1
written_rep: black
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: чёрный
sense_list:
colour/color | dye, pigment | pen, pencil, etc. with black pigment | chess and similar games: person playing with the black set of pieces


lexentry: eng/black_lives_matter__Phrase__1
written_rep: black lives matter
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
sense_list: statement of protest
trans_list:
[[жизнь|жи́зни]] [[чернокожий|черноко́жих]] [[иметь|име́ют]] [[значе́ние]] | [[жизнь|жи́зни]] чёрных [[важный|важны́]]


lexentry: eng/black_market__Noun__1
written_rep: black market
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: чёрный ры́нок | чёрный рынок
sense_list:
people who engage in such trade or that sector of the economy | trade that is in violation of restrictions, rationing or price controls


lexentry: eng/blackjack__Noun__1
written_rep: blackjack
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: блэкдже́к | двадцать один | очко́
sense_list:
card game (the game where the aim is to score as close to twenty-one as possible without going over that amount)


lexentry: eng/blade__Noun__1
written_rep: blade
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ло́пасть | лопасть
sense_list:
flat, functional end of a tool or utensil, such as a propeller, oar, hockey stick, screwdriver, or skate


lexentry: eng/blameless__Adjective__1
written_rep: blameless
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: безупре́чный
sense_list:
free from blame; without fault; innocent; guiltless | not meriting blame or censure; undeserving of reproof


lexentry: eng/blastpipe__Noun__1
written_rep: blastpipe
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ко́нус | ко́нусное устро́йство
sense_list:
pipe forming part of the exhaust system of a steam locomotive that discharges exhaust steam from the cylinders up into the smokebox beneath the chimney in order to increase the draught through the firebox


lexentry: eng/block__Noun__1
written_rep: block
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: блок
sense_list:
computing: logical data storage unit | programming: region of code that acts as single unit | set of paper sheets | substantial often approximately cuboid piece | philately: joined group of stamps, forming square | sports: action to interfere | volleyball: defensive play


lexentry: eng/blowfish__Noun__1
written_rep: blowfish
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: иглобрю́хая ры́ба | ры́ба-соба́ка
sense_list:
any species of fish of the family Tetraodontidae that have the ability to inflate themselves to a globe


lexentry: eng/blowfish__Noun__1
written_rep: blowfish
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: фу́гу
sense_list:
a delicacy popular in Japan served raw as sushi that may, if improperly prepared, contain deadly levels of neurotoxins


lexentry: eng/bode__Verb__1
written_rep: bode
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: веща́ть | посули́ть | предвести́ть | предвеща́ть | сули́ть
sense_list:
(transitive) of a thing: to be an indication, omen, or sign of (something); (intransitive) to be an indication, omen, or sign of something


lexentry: eng/body__Noun__1
written_rep: body
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: те́ло | тело
sense_list:
physical structure of a human or animal | any physical object or material thing | fleshly or corporeal nature of a human


lexentry: eng/bombard__Verb__1
written_rep: bombard
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: бомбарди́ровать
sense_list:
to attack something or someone by directing objects at them | to direct at a substance an intense stream of high-energy particles, usually sub-atomic or made of at most a few atoms


lexentry: eng/bondsman__Noun__1
written_rep: bondsman
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: поручи́тель
sense_list:
someone who signs a bond that states that they have taken responsibility for someone else's obligations


lexentry: eng/bonfire__Noun__1
written_rep: bonfire
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: костёр
sense_list:
large, controlled outdoor fire lit to celebrate something or as a signal | fire lit outdoors to burn unwanted items


lexentry: eng/bookcrossing__Noun__1
written_rep: bookcrossing
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: буккро́ссинг | книговоро́т
sense_list:
practice of leaving a book in a public location to be found and read by others, who then do the same


lexentry: eng/boot_camp__Noun__1
written_rep: boot camp
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: [[исправительный|исправи́тельная]] [[коло́ния]]
sense_list:
a short, intensive, quasi-military program generally aimed at young offenders as an alternative to a jail term


lexentry: eng/borrow__Verb__1
written_rep: borrow
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: receive temporarily
trans_list:
брать в долг | взять в долг | [[получа́ть]] заём | [[получи́ть]] заём | брать [[взаймы́]] | взять [[взаймы́]]


lexentry: eng/bothy__Noun__1
written_rep: bothy
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: хижина
sense_list:
small cottage or hut; specifically, one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.


lexentry: eng/bourse__Noun__1
written_rep: bourse
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: биржа
sense_list:
philately: meeting of stamp collectors for the exchange of stamps and covers | place where the value of a thing is settled


lexentry: eng/brat__Noun__1
written_rep: brat
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: a selfish, spoiled, or unruly child
trans_list:
(невоспитанный/надоедливый) ребёнок | девчо́нка | мальчи́шка | молокосо́с | молокосо́ска | него́дник


lexentry: eng/braze__Verb__2
written_rep: braze
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: припаивать | спаивать
sense_list:
The joining together of two metal pieces, without melting them, using heat and diffusion of a jointing alloy of capillary thickness


lexentry: eng/brazen_bull__Noun__1
written_rep: brazen bull
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: бык Фала́рида | бык Фала́риса | ме́дный бык | сицили́йский бык
sense_list:
ancient torture device consisting of a hollow brass bull where victims were imprisoned and burned to death


lexentry: eng/bread__Noun__1
written_rep: bread
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: хлеб
sense_list:
baked dough made from cereals | countable: any variety of bread | food, sustenance, support of life, in general


lexentry: eng/breakdown__Noun__1
written_rep: breakdown
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ана́лиз | разби́вка | разбо́р | разбо́рка | расчлене́ние
sense_list:
detailed categorization, or itemization or listing, of the components of a thing; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/breakdown__Noun__1
written_rep: breakdown
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: брейк
sense_list:
part of a piece of music or a song which differs from the other parts in that it features improvisation or is stripped down | piece of music played for such a dance, especially a rapid bluegrass tune featuring a five-string banjo | shuffling dance common among African-Americans from the Southern United States


lexentry: eng/breaking_news__Noun__1
written_rep: breaking news
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list:
[[последний|после́дние]] [[новость|но́вости]] | [[срочный|сро́чная]] [[но́вость]] | [[экстренный|э́кстренное]] [[сообще́ние]]


lexentry: eng/breechloader__Noun__1
written_rep: breechloader
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list:
[[ору́жие]], [[заряжать|заряжа́ющееся]] с казённой [[часть|ча́сти]] | казнозаря́дник | казнозаря́дное ору́дие | казнозаря́дное ору́жие


lexentry: eng/brewery__Noun__1
written_rep: brewery
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: company that brews beer
trans_list:
[[пивова́ренный]] [[заво́д]] | [[пивоваренный|пивова́ренная]] [[компа́ния]] | пивзаво́д | пивова́рня


lexentry: eng/bribery__Noun__1
written_rep: bribery
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: взя́точничество
sense_list:
making of illegal payment to persons in official positions as a means of influencing their decisions


lexentry: eng/bridge__Noun__1
written_rep: bridge
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: мост
sense_list:
construction or natural feature that spans a divide | (dentistry) replacement for teeth | (computing) device which connects computer buses | (graph theory) edge


lexentry: eng/brinkmanship__Noun__1
written_rep: brinkmanship
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: балансирование на грани | опасная игра | хождение по краю
sense_list:
pursuit of an advantage by appearing to be willing to take a matter to the brink rather than to concede a point


lexentry: eng/brown_woolly_monkey__Noun__1
written_rep: brown woolly monkey
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: monkey
trans_list:
бу́рая шерсти́стая обезья́на | золотистохво́стая шерсти́стая обезья́на | шерсти́стая обезья́на Гу́мбольдта


lexentry: eng/brownout__Noun__1
written_rep: brownout
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: [[потемне́ние]] в [[глаз|глаза́х]]
sense_list:
temporary dimming of vision, usually with a brown hue and accompanied by loss of peripheral vision or tunnel vision


lexentry: eng/bud__Noun__1
written_rep: bud
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: по́чка
sense_list:
small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism


lexentry: eng/bug-out_bag__Noun__1
written_rep: bug-out bag
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: portable kit containing items needed for short-term survival
trans_list:
трево́жный компле́кт | трево́жный набо́р | трево́жный рюкза́к | трево́жный чемода́н | трево́жный чемода́нчик


lexentry: eng/build__Verb__1
written_rep: build
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: строить
sense_list:
(transitive) to develop or give form to according to a plan or process | (transitive) to establish a basis for


lexentry: eng/burn_the_candle_at_both_ends__Verb__1
written_rep: burn the candle at both ends
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list:
[[рабо́тать]] [[без у́стали]] | [[рабо́тать]] [[не поклада́я рук]] | [[рабо́тать]] на [[изно́с]] | [[труди́ться]] [[в по́те лица́]]


lexentry: eng/burnish__Verb__1
written_rep: burnish
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: дра́ить | надра́ивать | надра́ить | полирова́ть | шлифова́ть
sense_list:
to make (something, such as a surface) bright, shiny, and smooth by, or (by extension) as if by, rubbing


lexentry: eng/businesswoman__Noun__1
written_rep: businesswoman
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: woman of business
trans_list:
[[деловой|делова́я]] [[же́нщина]] | [[же́нщина]]-[[бизнесме́н]] | бизнес-ле́ди | бизнесву́мен | бизнесме́нка | бизнесме́нша


lexentry: eng/bust__Verb__1
written_rep: bust
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: засту́кать | спали́ть
sense_list:
(slang) to catch someone in the act of doing something wrong, socially and morally inappropriate, or illegal


lexentry: eng/cabriolet__Noun__1
written_rep: cabriolet
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: кабриоле́т
sense_list:
a light carriage with a folding top, pulled by a single horse | an automobile with a retractable top


lexentry: eng/caesaropapism__Noun__1
written_rep: caesaropapism
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: цезарепапи́зм | цезаропапи́зм
sense_list:
combination of state (originally imperial) power with religious authority; state authority over ecclesiastical matters


lexentry: eng/calcine__Verb__1
written_rep: calcine
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: вы́калить | выка́ливать | выкаля́ть | кальцини́ровать | обже́чь | обжига́ть
sense_list:
to heat (a substance) without melting in order to drive off water, etc., and to oxidize or reduce it


lexentry: eng/can_I_smoke__Phrase__1
written_rep: can I smoke
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
sense_list: phrase
trans_list:
мо́жно закури́ть? | мо́жно кури́ть? | мо́жно ли мне кури́ть? | я могу́ закури́ть? | я могу́ кури́ть?


lexentry: eng/canonical__Adjective__1
written_rep: canonical
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: канонический
sense_list:
(religion) in conformity with canon law | according to recognised or orthodox rules | in canonical form | present in a canon, religious or otherwise


lexentry: eng/canonize__Verb__1
written_rep: canonize
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to declare as a saint
trans_list:
[[причи́слить]] к [[ли́к]]у [[святой|святы́х]] | [[причисля́ть]] к [[ли́к]]у [[святой|святы́х]] | канонизи́ровать | обожестви́ть | обожествля́ть | освяти́ть


lexentry: eng/canoodle__Verb__1
written_rep: canoodle
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: гладить
sense_list:
(transitive) to caress, fondle, or pet (someone); (intransitive) of a person: to caress, fondle, or pet another person; of two people: to caress, fondle, or pet each other


lexentry: eng/canvass__Noun__1
written_rep: canvass
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: агитация
sense_list:
seeking or solicitation of donations, information, opinions, support, etc. | seeking or solicitation of support or favourable votes in a forthcoming election or poll


lexentry: eng/canvass__Verb__1
written_rep: canvass
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: изучать
sense_list:
to seek or solicit donations, information, opinions, support, etc.; to conduct a survey | to thoroughly examine or investigate (something) physically


lexentry: eng/cappuccino__Noun__1
written_rep: cappuccino
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: капучи́но | капучино
sense_list:
Italian coffee-based beverage made from espresso to which milk which has been steamed and/or frothed is added


lexentry: eng/capsule__Noun__1
written_rep: capsule
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ка́псула
sense_list:
part of spacecraft containing crew's living space | physiology: membranous envelope | small container containing a dose of medicine


lexentry: eng/captain__Noun__1
written_rep: captain
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: капита́н | капитан
sense_list:
an army officer with a rank between the most senior grade of lieutenant and major | one of the athletes on a sports team designated to make decisions | a naval officer with a rank between commander and commodore or rear admiral | the person lawfully in command of a sea-going vessel | the person lawfully in command of an airliner


lexentry: eng/carnet__Noun__1
written_rep: carnet
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: абонемент
sense_list:
a ticket book, a collection of tickets in the form of a booklet often sold at a discount to single tickets


lexentry: eng/carousel__Noun__1
written_rep: carousel
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: карусе́ль
sense_list:
pleasure ride consisting of a slowly revolving circular platform on which are fixed various seats | revolving device to deliver items


lexentry: eng/carrying-on__Noun__1
written_rep: carrying-on
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: improper, immoral behaviour
trans_list:
[[легкомысленный|легкомы́сленное]] [[поведе́ние]] | вы́ходки | выкрута́сы | фривольное [[поведе́ние]]


lexentry: eng/cartel__Noun__1
written_rep: cartel
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: карте́ль
sense_list:
combination of political groups | official agreement concerning exchange of prisoners | written challenge or defiance


lexentry: eng/catalyst__Noun__1
written_rep: catalyst
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: катализа́тор | катализатор
sense_list:
something that encourages progress or change | substance which increases the rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process


lexentry: eng/cataphile__Noun__1
written_rep: cataphile
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: катафил
sense_list:
type of urban explorer who visits the ancient catacombs and quarries linked by tunnels beneath Paris, France


lexentry: eng/catch_heat__Verb__1
written_rep: catch heat
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to be scolded or chastised
trans_list:
[[получи́ть]] [[взбучка|взбу́чку]] | [[получи́ть]] [[нагоня́й]] | получи́ть по пе́рвое число́ | попа́сть под разда́чу


lexentry: eng/catch_of_the_day__Noun__1
written_rep: catch of the day
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: партия
sense_list:
a person who is a popular or desirable choice to be a partner in a prospective marital or romantic relationship


lexentry: eng/catch_red-handed__Verb__1
written_rep: catch red-handed
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: capture someone in the act of committing a crime
trans_list:
[[заста́ть]] на [[место|ме́сте]] [[преступление|преступле́ния]] | поймать за руку | поймать с поличным


lexentry: eng/cave_painting__Noun__1
written_rep: cave painting
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: пещерная живопись
sense_list:
paintings resulting from this activity regarded collectively, especially if prehistoric; an individual painting of this type


lexentry: eng/caveat__Noun__1
written_rep: caveat
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: notice requesting a postponement of a court proceedings
trans_list:
[[хода́тайство]] о [[приостановка|приостано́вке]] [[судебный|суде́бного]] [[разбирательство|разбира́тельства]]


lexentry: eng/cell__Noun__1
written_rep: cell
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: клетка
sense_list:
a short, fixed-length packet as in asynchronous transfer mode | region of radio reception that is a part of a larger radio network


lexentry: eng/censor__Noun__1
written_rep: censor
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: це́нзор
sense_list:
Ancient Roman magistrate | official responsible for removal of objectionable material or sensitive content | one who condemns or censors


lexentry: eng/center__Noun__1
written_rep: center
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: центр
sense_list:
place where a function or activity occurs | point in the interior of figure with mean coordinates | point equidistant from all points on the surface of a sphere | topic of particular importance


lexentry: eng/challenge__Noun__1
written_rep: challenge
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list:
вы́зов | [[сложный|сло́жная]] [[зада́ча]] | [[трудный|тру́дная]] [[зада́ча]] | испыта́ние | че́ллендж


lexentry: eng/chancellor__Noun__1
written_rep: chancellor
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ка́нцлер | канцлер
sense_list:
head of government in some German-speaking countries | senior secretary or official with administrative or legal duties, sometimes in charge of some area of government


lexentry: eng/channel__Noun__1
written_rep: channel
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: кана́л
sense_list:
broadcasting: specific radio frequency or band of frequencies | natural or man-made deeper course through shallow body of water | communication: part that connects a data source to a data sink | communication: path for conveying electrical or electromagnetic signals | communication: single path provided by a transmission medium via physical separation | communication: single path provided by a transmission via spectral or protocol separation | electronics: connection between initiating and terminating nodes of a circuit


lexentry: eng/charge__Verb__1
written_rep: charge
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: заряди́ть | заряжа́ть
sense_list:
to add energy to | to cause to take on an electric charge | to load equipment with material required for its use


lexentry: eng/charity__Noun__1
written_rep: charity
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: organization
trans_list:
благотвори́тельная организа́ция | благотвори́тельное о́бщество | благотвори́тельный фонд | богаде́льня


lexentry: eng/chartist__Noun__1
written_rep: chartist
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: чартист
sense_list:
a financial analyst who attempts to predict future movements in the prices of shares or other financial instruments by looking for patterns in charts of historical data


lexentry: eng/check_on__Verb__1
written_rep: check on
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: исполняться
sense_list:
to personally verify that (someone or something) is safe, copacetic, appropriate or satisfactory | to verify a specific fact; to quickly examine a situation, especially to look for updates or new information on a topic that has previously been discussed


lexentry: eng/cheers__Interjection__1
written_rep: cheers
part_of_speech: interjection
sense_list: toast when drinking
trans_list:
бу́дем здоро́вы | ва́ше здоро́вье | за ва́ше здоро́вье | за здоро́вье | за твоё здоро́вье | пей до дна́


lexentry: eng/cheeselet__Noun__1
written_rep: cheeselet
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: джбейна
sense_list:
small, usually roundish lump of cheese; specifically, a particular type made with sheep’s milk in Malta


lexentry: eng/chestnut__Noun__1
written_rep: chestnut
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: кашта́н | каштан
sense_list:
edible nut of the Spanish chestnut or sweet chestnut tree (Castanea sativa); nut from a related shrub or tree; similar nut from an unrelated plant | wood of a chestnut tree


lexentry: eng/chewy__Adjective__1
written_rep: chewy
part_of_speech: adjective
sense_list: having a pliable or springy texture when chewed
trans_list:
[[требовать|тре́бующий]] [[продолжительный|продолжи́тельного]] [[жевание|жева́ния]] | [[требовать|тре́бующий]] [[усиленный|уси́ленного]] [[жевание|жева́ния]] | жёсткий


lexentry: eng/chiefly__Adverb__1
written_rep: chiefly
part_of_speech: adverb
trans_list:
в [[основной|основно́м]] | в [[первый|пе́рвую]] [[о́чередь]] | гла́вным о́бразом | осо́бенно | пе́рвоочерёдно


lexentry: eng/chimera__Noun__1
written_rep: chimera
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: химе́ра | химера
sense_list:
foolish thought, product of the imagination | organism with genetically distinct cells from two or more zygotes


lexentry: eng/chore__Noun__1
written_rep: chore
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list:
[[неприятный|неприя́тная]] [[рабо́та]] | [[рутинный|рути́нная]] [[рабо́та]] | дома́шняя рабо́та | обя́занность


lexentry: eng/chorus__Noun__1
written_rep: chorus
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: хор
sense_list:
group of singers performing together | (Ancient Greece, historical) group of singers and dancers in a theatrical performance or religious festival who commented on the main performance in speech or song | group of people in a performance who recite together


lexentry: eng/chromatic__Adjective__1
written_rep: chromatic
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: хромати́ческий
sense_list:
relating to or using notes not belonging to the diatonic scale of the key in which a passage of music is written


lexentry: eng/chronogram__Noun__1
written_rep: chronogram
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: хроногра́мма
sense_list:
a sentence or inscription in which specific letters, interpreted as numerals, stand for a particular date when rearranged


lexentry: eng/chronology__Noun__1
written_rep: chronology
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: хроноло́гия | хронология
sense_list:
arrangement into chronological order | determining the order of events (an auxiliary science of history)


lexentry: eng/citizen__Noun__1
written_rep: citizen
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: civilian
trans_list:
[[гражда́нский]] [[челове́к]] | [[гражданский|гражда́нское]] [[лицо́]] | [[ми́рный]] [[жи́тель]] | [[мирный|ми́рная]] [[жи́тельница]] | гражда́нский | шта́тский


lexentry: eng/civilian__Noun__1
written_rep: civilian
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: non-military person
trans_list:
гражда́нский | шта́тский | [[гражда́нский]] [[челове́к]] | [[гражданский|гражда́нское]] [[лицо́]] | [[ми́рный]] [[жи́тель]] | [[мирный|ми́рная]] [[жи́тельница]]


lexentry: eng/claim__Verb__1
written_rep: claim
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to demand ownership or right to use for land
trans_list:
[[заявля́ть]] [[претензия|прете́нзии]] | [[заявля́ть]] о [[право|права́х]] (на) | [[объявля́ть]] [[претензия|прете́нзии]] | [[предъявля́ть]] [[претензия|прете́нзии]] | [[претендова́ть]] (на)


lexentry: eng/claim__Verb__1
written_rep: claim
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to demand ownership of something
trans_list:
[[заявля́ть]] [[претензия|прете́нзии]] | [[заявля́ть]] о [[право|права́х]] | [[объявля́ть]] [[претензия|прете́нзии]] | [[предъявля́ть]] [[претензия|прете́нзии]] | претендова́ть


lexentry: eng/clairvoyant__Noun__1
written_rep: clairvoyant
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: яснови́дец | яснови́дица
sense_list:
person able to foresee the future | person able to see things that cannot be perceived by the normal senses


lexentry: eng/clap__Noun__1
written_rep: clap
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: хлопо́к
sense_list:
Any loud, sudden, explosive sound | The act of striking the palms of the hands, or any two surfaces, together


lexentry: eng/clap__Verb__1
written_rep: clap
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: хло́пать | хло́пнуть
sense_list:
To bring two surfaces together forcefully, creating a sharp sound | intransitive: to strike the palms of the hands together


lexentry: eng/clapperboard__Noun__1
written_rep: clapperboard
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: хлопу́шка
sense_list:
device with a hinged piece which is brought down with a clap at the start and end of each take of a film


lexentry: eng/class__Noun__1
written_rep: class
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: класс
sense_list:
category of seats in an airplane, train or other means of mass transportation | object-oriented programming: set of objects possibly differing in state but not behavior | social grouping, based on job, wealth, etc. | taxonomy: classification below Phylum and above Order | admirable behavior; elegance | division of society into classes | set theory: collection of sets definable by a shared property


lexentry: eng/clean__Adjective__1
written_rep: clean
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: чи́стый
sense_list:
in an unmarked condition | not in possession of weapons or contraband such as drugs | without restrictions or penalties


lexentry: eng/climacterium__Noun__1
written_rep: climacterium
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: климакс
sense_list:
the bodily and mental changes linked to the reproductive and endocrine function in men and women occurring during the latter part of middle age


lexentry: eng/climate__Noun__1
written_rep: climate
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: кли́мат | климат
sense_list:
context in general of a particular political, moral etc. situation | long-term atmospheric conditions


lexentry: eng/climate_strike__Noun__1
written_rep: climate strike
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: климати́ческая забасто́вка
sense_list:
a protest in form of skipping school or work to draw public's attention to the problem of climate crisis


lexentry: eng/closeted__Adjective__1
written_rep: closeted
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: закрытый
sense_list:
not open about one's sexual orientation, romantic orientation, or gender identity | not open about some aspect of one's psyche


lexentry: eng/club_together__Verb__1
written_rep: club together
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: contribute money jointly with others
trans_list:
[[устра́ивать]] [[складчина|скла́дчину]] | [[устро́ить]] [[складчина|скла́дчину]] | ски́дываться | ски́нуться | скла́дываться | сложи́ться


lexentry: eng/cluster__Noun__1
written_rep: cluster
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: гру́ппа
sense_list:
subset of a population whose members are sufficiently similar to each other and distinct from others as to be considered a separate group; such a grouping in a set of observed data that is statistically significant


lexentry: eng/cluster__Noun__1
written_rep: cluster
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: кла́стер
sense_list:
group of computers that work together | logical data storage unit containing one or more physical sectors


lexentry: eng/cochineal__Noun__1
written_rep: cochineal
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: кошени́ль
sense_list:
scale insect of the species Dactylopius coccus | vivid red dye made from the dried bodies of cochineal insects; vivid red colour of this dye


lexentry: eng/cognitive_dissonance__Noun__1
written_rep: cognitive dissonance
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: когнити́вный диссона́нс
sense_list:
conflict or anxiety resulting from inconsistencies between one's beliefs and one's actions or other beliefs


lexentry: eng/coincidence__Noun__1
written_rep: coincidence
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: совпаде́ние | совпадение
sense_list:
of objects, property of being coincident | state of events appearing to be connected when they are not


lexentry: eng/coincident__Adjective__1
written_rep: coincident
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: совпада́ющий
sense_list:
of two or more events: occurring at the same time | of two or more objects: being in the same location


lexentry: eng/collective_numeral__Noun__1
written_rep: collective numeral
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: собира́тельное числи́тельное
sense_list:
a numeral, which signifies that several persons or things are taken definitely and unitedly together


lexentry: eng/collegial__Adjective__1
written_rep: collegial
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: коллегиальный
sense_list:
adhering to the ethos, standards and conduct that govern behavior among colleagues | of, relating to, or ruled by colleagues


lexentry: eng/colonial__Adjective__1
written_rep: colonial
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: колониа́льный
sense_list:
US: of or relating to the style of architecture | of or pertaining to a period when a country or territory was a colony


lexentry: eng/colored__Adjective__1
written_rep: colored
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: цветно́й
sense_list:
South Africa: of neither black nor white skin color | US: of skin color other than the white, particularly black | having a color | having a particular kind of color


lexentry: eng/colorism__Noun__1
written_rep: colorism
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: колори́зм
sense_list:
prejudice or bias against persons on the basis of their skin color or complexion, often among persons of the same racial identification


lexentry: eng/combination__Noun__1
written_rep: combination
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: комбина́ция
sense_list:
combat sports: rapid sequence of punches or strikes | sequence of numbers or letters for a combination lock


lexentry: eng/comedy__Noun__1
written_rep: comedy
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: коме́дия | комедия
sense_list:
a choric song of celebration or revel | dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone | (medieval Europe) a narrative poem with an agreeable ending | a light, amusing play with a happy ending


lexentry: eng/commit_suicide__Verb__1
written_rep: commit suicide
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to kill oneself intentionally
trans_list:
наложи́ть на себя́ ру́ки | свести́ счёты с жи́знью | [[поко́нчить]] жизнь [[самоубийство|самоуби́йством]] | вы́пилиться | поко́нчить с собо́й | роскомнадзо́рнуться


lexentry: eng/committed__Adjective__1
written_rep: committed
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: верный
sense_list:
associated in an exclusive (but not necessarily permanent) sexual relationship | obligated by a pledge to some course of action


lexentry: eng/common-law_marriage__Noun__1
written_rep: common-law marriage
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: a marriage based on the duration of cohabitation rather than formal ceremony
trans_list:
гражда́нский брак | незарегистри́рованный брак | неформа́льный брак | сожи́тельство | факти́ческий брак


lexentry: eng/common_name__Noun__1
written_rep: common name
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: a name by which an organism is known to the general public
trans_list:
вернакуля́рное и́мя | наро́дное назва́ние | обихо́дное назва́ние | общеупотреби́тельное назва́ние | просторе́чное назва́ние


lexentry: eng/commune__Noun__1
written_rep: commune
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: общи́на
sense_list:
small community, often rural, whose members share in the ownership of property, and in the division of labour; the members of such a community


lexentry: eng/communicate__Verb__1
written_rep: communicate
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: переда́ть | передава́ть
sense_list:
to impart or transmit (to another); to give a share of | to share (in); to have in common, to partake of


lexentry: eng/compensate__Verb__1
written_rep: compensate
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: возмести́ть | возмеща́ть | компенси́ровать
sense_list:
to do (something good) after (something bad) happens | to make up for; to do something in place of something else; to correct or fill


lexentry: eng/complement__Noun__1
written_rep: complement
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: дополне́ние
sense_list:
set theory: absolute complement | word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object


lexentry: eng/complexity__Noun__1
written_rep: complexity
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: сло́жность | сложность
sense_list:
that which is complex; intricacy; complication | the state of being complex; intricacy; entanglement


lexentry: eng/compression__Noun__1
written_rep: compression
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: сжа́тие
sense_list:
(computing) the process by which data is compressed | the act of compressing | the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed


lexentry: eng/computational_linguistics__Noun__1
written_rep: computational linguistics
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: вычислительная лингви́стика | компьютерная лингви́стика
sense_list:
interdisciplinary field dealing with the statistical and/or rule-based modeling of natural language from a computational perspective


lexentry: eng/concentration__Noun__1
written_rep: concentration
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: концентра́ция | концентрация
sense_list:
act or process of concentrating | chemistry: amount of solute present in a solution | proportion of substance in a mixture


lexentry: eng/conclave__Noun__1
written_rep: conclave
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: конкла́в | конклав
sense_list:
closed assembly at which cardinals elect a pope | group of cardinals assembled to elect a new pope; cardinals of the Roman Catholic Church collectively


lexentry: eng/concurrency__Noun__1
written_rep: concurrency
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: одновременность
sense_list:
computer science: having several processes executing at the same time | the property or an instance of being concurrent


lexentry: eng/conformation__Noun__1
written_rep: conformation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: конформация
sense_list:
spatial arrangement of a group of atoms in a molecule as a result of rotation about a covalent bond which remains unbroken


lexentry: eng/conglomerate__Noun__1
written_rep: conglomerate
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: конгломера́т
sense_list:
cluster of heterogeneous things | corporation formed by the combination of several smaller corporations | rock consisting of gravel or pebbles embedded in a matrix


lexentry: eng/congresswoman__Noun__1
written_rep: congresswoman
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: female member of congress
trans_list:
[[же́нщина]] - член [[конгресс|конгре́сса]] | [[же́нщина]]-[[конгрессме́н]] | конгрессву́мен | конгрессме́нка | конгрессме́нша


lexentry: eng/conjunction__Noun__1
written_rep: conjunction
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: конъю́нкция | союз
sense_list:
astronomy: alignment of two bodies in the solar system such that they have the same longitude when seen from Earth | logic: proposition resulting from the combination of two or more propositions using the and operator


lexentry: eng/connected__Adjective__1
written_rep: connected
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: связный
sense_list:
graph theory: having a path connecting every pair of vertices | topology: cannot be partitioned into two nonempty open sets


lexentry: eng/connection__Noun__1
written_rep: connection
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: связь
sense_list:
feeling of understanding and ease of communication between two or more people | kinship relationship


lexentry: eng/conscientious_objector__Noun__1
written_rep: conscientious objector
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: someone refusing to fight in an armed conflict because of religious or moral principles
trans_list:
[[отказываться|отка́зывающийся]] от [[призыв|призы́ва]] в [[армия|а́рмию]] по [[убеждение|убежде́нию]] | отка́зник | отка́зница | отка́зчик | отка́зчица


lexentry: eng/consequent__Noun__1
written_rep: consequent
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: the second half of a hypothetical proposition
trans_list:
[[второй|втора́я]] часть [[условный|усло́вного]] [[предложение|предложе́ния]] | [[правый|пра́вая]] часть [[условный|усло́вного]] [[высказывание|выска́зывания]] | сле́дствие


lexentry: eng/constellation__Noun__1
written_rep: constellation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: созве́здие | созвездие
sense_list:
arbitrary formation of stars perceived as a figure or pattern, or a division of the sky including it | any of the 88 regions of the sky officially recognized by the International Astronomical Union


lexentry: eng/constitution__Noun__1
written_rep: constitution
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: конститу́ция | основно́й зако́н | конституция
sense_list:
formal or informal system of primary principles and laws regulating a government or other institutions


lexentry: eng/constitutional__Adjective__1
written_rep: constitutional
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: конституцио́нный | конституционный
sense_list:
in compliance with or valid under a legal or political constitution | relating to a legal or political constitution


lexentry: eng/construction__Noun__1
written_rep: construction
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: констру́кция
sense_list:
artistic composition | geometric construction | grammar: group of words arranged to form a meaningful phrase


lexentry: eng/contamination__Noun__1
written_rep: contamination
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: контамина́ция
sense_list:
linguistics, etymology: the influence of one form (often from a foreign language) on the historical development of another form to which it may be related in meaning


lexentry: eng/contemplation__Noun__1
written_rep: contemplation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: предвкуше́ние
sense_list:
The act of looking forward to an event as about to happen; expectation; the act of intending or purposing


lexentry: eng/contemplation__Noun__1
written_rep: contemplation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: разду́мье | размышле́ние
sense_list:
The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study


lexentry: eng/contraction__Noun__1
written_rep: contraction
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: сжа́тие | сокраще́ние
sense_list:
(sometimes reversible) contracting or reduction in length, scope, size, or volume | shortening of a muscle during its use


lexentry: eng/contraction__Noun__1
written_rep: contraction
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: сокраще́ние | стяже́ние
sense_list:
shortened form of a word, often with omitted letters replaced by an apostrophe or a diacritical mark


lexentry: eng/contradiction__Noun__1
written_rep: contradiction
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: противоре́чие | противоречие
sense_list:
statement that contradicts itself | the logical incompatibility of opposing elements | act of contradicting


lexentry: eng/contrapposto__Noun__1
written_rep: contrapposto
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: контрапо́ст
sense_list:
position of a human figure whose hips and legs are twisted away from the direction of the head and shoulders; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/contrarian__Noun__1
written_rep: contrarian
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: диссидент
sense_list:
person who likes or tends to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people


lexentry: eng/contravention__Noun__1
written_rep: contravention
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: наруше́ние
sense_list:
the act of contravening a rule, regulation, or law, or of not fulfilling an obligation, promise, or agreement


lexentry: eng/controller__Noun__1
written_rep: controller
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: контро́ллер
sense_list:
computer hardware: mechanism that controls or regulates the operation of a machine | electronics: device for controlling | the chief accountant of a company or government | video games: hardware device designed to allow the user to play video games


lexentry: eng/convenience_store__Noun__1
written_rep: convenience store
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list:
вече́рний магази́н | дежу́рный магази́н | круглосу́точный магази́н | мини-суперма́ркет | минима́ркет | ночно́й магази́н


lexentry: eng/convict__Verb__1
written_rep: convict
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to find guilty
trans_list:
[[призна́ть]] [[виновный|вино́вным]] | [[признава́ть]] [[виновный|вино́вным]] | осуди́ть | осужда́ть | пригова́ривать | приговори́ть


lexentry: eng/cook_the_books__Verb__1
written_rep: cook the books
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: manipulate accounting information
trans_list:
[[сфальсифици́ровать]] [[финансовый|фина́нсовую]] отчётность | [[фальсифици́ровать]] [[финансовый|фина́нсовую]] отчётность


lexentry: eng/coordinate__Noun__1
written_rep: coordinate
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: координа́та | координата
sense_list:
mathematics, cartography: a number representing the position of a point along a line, arc, or similar one-dimensional figure


lexentry: eng/coordination__Noun__1
written_rep: coordination
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: согласова́ние | координа́ция
sense_list:
the act of coordinating, making different people or things work together for a goal or effect | the resulting state of working together; cooperation; synchronization


lexentry: eng/copper__Noun__1
written_rep: copper
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: медь | купрум
sense_list:
reddish-brown metallic chemical element with the atomic number 29; the metal made up of this element


lexentry: eng/copper__Noun__1
written_rep: copper
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: медя́к
sense_list:
coin, typically of a small denomination, originally made of copper; coins made of copper collectively


lexentry: eng/corbel__Noun__1
written_rep: corbel
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: абордажный ворон
sense_list:
architecture: a structural member of stone, wood or metal jutting out of a wall to carry a superincumbent weight


lexentry: eng/corona__Noun__1
written_rep: corona
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ве́нчик | коро́на
sense_list:
ring or set of appendages of adaxial tissue arising from the corolla or the outer edge of the stamens, present in some plants


lexentry: eng/corona__Noun__1
written_rep: corona
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: коро́на
sense_list:
crown or garland bestowed among the Romans as a reward for distinguished services | luminous plasma atmosphere of the Sun or other star


lexentry: eng/coronation__Noun__1
written_rep: coronation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: венча́ние | корона́ция
sense_list:
act or the ceremony of formally investing a sovereign or the sovereign’s consort with a crown and other insignia of royalty


lexentry: eng/coroner__Noun__1
written_rep: coroner
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: who presides over an inquest
trans_list:
[[сле́дователь]] по [[убийство|уби́йствам]] | [[суде́бный]] [[сле́дователь]] | ко́ронер | судмедэкспе́рт


lexentry: eng/correctness__Noun__1
written_rep: correctness
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: корре́ктность
sense_list:
computing: state of an algorithm that correctly mirrors its specification | conformity to recognized standards


lexentry: eng/corrosion__Noun__1
written_rep: corrosion
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: коррозия
sense_list:
The act of corroding | Erosion by chemical action | The gradual destruction or undermining of something


lexentry: eng/corruption__Noun__1
written_rep: corruption
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: [[поврежде́ние]] [[да́нных]]
sense_list:
(computing) the destruction of data by manipulation of parts of it, either by deliberate or accidental human action or by imperfections in storage or transmission media


lexentry: eng/corruption__Noun__1
written_rep: corruption
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: па́дание
sense_list:
the act of changing, or of being changed, for the worse; departure from what is pure, simple, or correct


lexentry: eng/corruption__Noun__1
written_rep: corruption
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: по́рча
sense_list:
the act of making putrid, or state of being corrupt or putrid; decomposition or disorganization, in the process of putrefaction; putrefaction; deterioration


lexentry: eng/coset__Noun__1
written_rep: coset
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: пласт
sense_list:
result of applying group operation with fixed element from the parent group on each element of a subgroup


lexentry: eng/costume__Noun__1
written_rep: costume
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: костю́м | наря́д
sense_list:
disguise | dress of a particular country, period or people | set of clothes appropriate for a particular occasion


lexentry: eng/cough__Noun__1
written_rep: cough
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ка́шель | кашель
sense_list:
sudden, often involuntary expulsion of air from the lungs through the glottis, and out through the mouth | bout of repeated coughing; medical condition that causes one to cough


lexentry: eng/cough__Verb__1
written_rep: cough
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: ка́шлять | кашляну́ть | кашлять
sense_list:
to push air from the lungs through the glottis (causing a short, explosive sound) and out through the mouth | to make a noise like a cough


lexentry: eng/cough__Verb__1
written_rep: cough
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: кашлять
sense_list:
to force (something) out of the lungs or throat by pushing air from the lungs through the glottis (causing a short, explosive sound), and out through the mouth


lexentry: eng/count_on_the_fingers_of_one_hand__Verb__1
written_rep: count on the fingers of one hand
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list:
на па́льцах пересчита́ть | на па́льцах перече́сть | на па́льцах сосчита́ть | на па́льцах счесть | по па́льцам пересчита́ть | по па́льцам перече́сть


lexentry: eng/countdown__Noun__1
written_rep: countdown
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: a count backward to the time of some event
trans_list:
обра́тный отсчёт | обра́тный счёт | отсчёт | счёт в [[обратный|обра́тном]] [[направление|направле́нии]]


lexentry: eng/counterculture__Noun__1
written_rep: counterculture
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: контркульту́ра
sense_list:
any culture whose values and lifestyles are opposed to those of the established mainstream culture, especially to western culture


lexentry: eng/counterweight__Noun__1
written_rep: counterweight
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: противове́с
sense_list:
heavy mass reducing the amount of work which must be done to effect the raising and lowering of something


lexentry: eng/coupon__Noun__1
written_rep: coupon
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ва́учер | купо́н | тало́н
sense_list:
section of a ticket giving the holder some entitlement | voucher which offers a discount on a particular product


lexentry: eng/court__Noun__1
written_rep: court
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: двор
sense_list:
collective body of persons composing the retinue of a sovereign or person high in authority | enclosed space; a courtyard | formal assembling of the retinue of a sovereign


lexentry: eng/court__Noun__1
written_rep: court
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: суд
sense_list:
hall, chamber, or place, where justice is administered | persons officially assembled under authority of law | session of a judicial assembly | judge or judges


lexentry: eng/cousin__Noun__1
written_rep: cousin
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ро́дственник | ро́дственница
sense_list:
any relation (especially a distant one) who is not a direct ancestor or descendant but part of a person’s extended family


lexentry: eng/cover_story__Noun__1
written_rep: cover story
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: story on a publication's front page
trans_list:
[[главный|гла́вная]] [[статья́]] | [[заглавный|загла́вная]] [[исто́рия]] | [[те́ма]] [[номер|но́мера]]


lexentry: eng/crank__Noun__2
written_rep: crank
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: кривоши́п
sense_list:
a bent piece of an axle or shaft, or an arm attached to the end of a shaft or wheel, used to impart a rotation


lexentry: eng/crisis__Noun__1
written_rep: crisis
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: кри́зис | кризис
sense_list:
point in a drama at which a conflict reaches a peak before being resolved | traumatic or stressful change in a person's life | unstable situation in political, social, economic or military affairs


lexentry: eng/crockery__Noun__1
written_rep: crockery
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: посу́да
sense_list:
dishes, plates, and other tableware, usually made of some ceramic material used for serving food on and eating it from


lexentry: eng/crocket__Noun__1
written_rep: crocket
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: крабб
sense_list:
(architecture) any of a series of hook-shaped decorative floral elements used in Gothic architecture


lexentry: eng/croon__Verb__1
written_rep: croon
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: напева́ть
sense_list:
(transitive, intransitive) to hum or sing (a song or tune) softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner; to sing (a popular song) in a low, mellow voice


lexentry: eng/cross__Noun__1
written_rep: cross
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: крест | крестик
sense_list:
geometrical figure | in heraldry | wooden post with a perpendicular beam, used for crucifixion | figuratively: difficult situation


lexentry: eng/crossing__Noun__1
written_rep: crossing
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: средокре́стие
sense_list:
architecture: volume formed by the intersection of chancel, nave and transepts in a cruciform church


lexentry: eng/cruzado__Noun__1
written_rep: cruzado
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: крузадо
sense_list:
an old monetary unit of Portugal in the 17th and 18th centuries | the monetary unit of Brazil from 1986 to 1990


lexentry: eng/cryptomnesia__Noun__1
written_rep: cryptomnesia
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: криптомнези́я
sense_list:
phenomenon of the reappearance of long-forgotten memory as if it were a new experience; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/cryptovirus__Noun__2
written_rep: cryptovirus
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ви́рус-шифрова́льщик | криптови́рус
sense_list:
type of malware that is used for extortion by encrypting user files and asking for payment in exchange for the decryption key


lexentry: eng/cube__Noun__1
written_rep: cube
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: куб
sense_list:
geometry: polyhedron having of six identical square faces | arithmetic: number raised to the third power


lexentry: eng/cubicle__Noun__1
written_rep: cubicle
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: каби́на | каби́нка
sense_list:
a small enclosure at a swimming pool etc. used to provide personal privacy when changing | a small enclosure in a public toilet for individual use


lexentry: eng/cubism__Noun__1
written_rep: cubism
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: куби́зм | кубизм
sense_list:
An artistic movement characterized by the depiction of natural forms as geometric structures of planes


lexentry: eng/cultural_Marxism__Noun__1
written_rep: cultural Marxism
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: культу́рный маркси́зм
sense_list:
conspiracy theory that cultural elements that were perceived to be propagating undesirable Marxist ideas by the Frankfurt School


lexentry: eng/culture__Noun__1
written_rep: culture
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: культу́ра | культура
sense_list:
arts, customs and habits | anthropology: any knowledge passed from one generation to the next | microbiology: the process of growing a bacterial or other biological entity | the beliefs, values, behavior and material objects that constitute a people's way of life


lexentry: eng/cure__Noun__1
written_rep: cure
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: вулканиза́ция
sense_list:
process whereby a material is caused to form permanent molecular linkages by exposure to chemicals, heat, pressure and/or weathering


lexentry: eng/curiosity_killed_the_cat__Proverb__1
written_rep: curiosity killed the cat
part_of_speech: proverb
sense_list: undue curiosity is dangerous
trans_list:
любопы́тной Ва́рваре на база́ре нос оторва́ли | ме́ньше зна́ешь — кре́пче спишь | мно́го бу́дешь знать — ско́ро соста́ришься | от любопы́тства ко́шка сдо́хла


lexentry: eng/curve__Noun__1
written_rep: curve
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: изги́б | изги́бы
sense_list:
informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body


lexentry: eng/custom_house__Noun__1
written_rep: custom house
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: тамо́жня
sense_list:
official building, in a port, where customs are collected and shipping is cleared for entry and exit


lexentry: eng/customer_service__Noun__1
written_rep: customer service
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: act of providing services
trans_list:
[[обслу́живание]] [[клиент|клие́нтов]] | [[слу́жба]] [[работа|рабо́ты]] с [[покупатель|покупа́телями]] | се́рвис


lexentry: eng/cybernetics__Noun__1
written_rep: cybernetics
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: киберне́тика | кибернетика
sense_list:
science of communication and control | technology related to computers | the art/study of controling


lexentry: eng/cybersquatting__Noun__1
written_rep: cybersquatting
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: киберскво́ттинг
sense_list:
registration of a well-known brand or company name as an Internet domain name in the hope of selling it later


lexentry: eng/cycle__Verb__2
written_rep: cycle
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to ride a cycle
trans_list:
[[е́здить]] на [[велосипед|велосипе́де]] | [[е́хать]] на [[велосипед|велосипе́де]] | [[ката́ться]] на [[велосипед|велосипе́де]]


lexentry: eng/cynic__Adjective__1
written_rep: cynic
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: ци́ник | циник
sense_list:
A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness | A person whose outlook is scornfully negative


lexentry: eng/cynosure__Noun__1
written_rep: cynosure
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: [[средото́чие]] [[внимание|внима́ния]] | центр [[внимание|внима́ния]]
sense_list:
something that is the center of attention; an object that serves as a focal point of attraction and admiration


lexentry: eng/cytogenetics__Noun__1
written_rep: cytogenetics
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: цитогенетика
sense_list:
the branch of genetics that studies the relationships between the structure and number of chromosomes


lexentry: eng/dairy__Adjective__1
written_rep: dairy
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: моло́чный
sense_list:
referring to products produced from milk | referring to the milk production and processing industries


lexentry: eng/daisy_chain__Noun__1
written_rep: daisy chain
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: сеть
sense_list:
group-sex formation involving multiple partners | series of complicated personal relationships | several electrical or electronic devices linked in series


lexentry: eng/dally__Verb__1
written_rep: dally
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to waste time
trans_list:
[[тра́тить]] [[вре́мя]] [[впусту́ю]] | безде́льничать | игра́ть | игра́ться | прохлажда́ться | развлека́ться


lexentry: eng/dark_energy__Noun__1
written_rep: dark energy
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: тёмная эне́ргия | тёмная энергия
sense_list:
hypothetical form of energy which, it is supposed, is spread uniformly throughout space and time and has anti-gravitational properties


lexentry: eng/daylight_robbery__Noun__1
written_rep: daylight robbery
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: грабёж среди́ бела́ дня | зала́мывание цены́
sense_list:
practice of cheating or of imposing an exorbitant charge for a product or service; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/dead_ringer__Noun__1
written_rep: dead ringer
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: двойни́к | ко́пия | точный
sense_list:
someone or something that very closely resembles another; someone or something easily mistaken for another


lexentry: eng/deadlock__Noun__1
written_rep: deadlock
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: взаи́мная блокиро́вка | де́длок
sense_list:
computing: inability to continue due to two programs or devices each requiring a response from the other before completing an operation


lexentry: eng/dear__Adjective__1
written_rep: dear
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: дорого́й | уважа́емый
sense_list:
a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly | formal way of addressing


lexentry: eng/debit__Noun__1
written_rep: debit
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: де́бет
sense_list:
in bookkeeping, an entry in the left hand column of an account | sum of money taken out of a bank account


lexentry: eng/debt__Noun__1
written_rep: debt
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: долг | задо́лженность
sense_list:
money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another | state or condition of owing something to another


lexentry: eng/debugging__Noun__1
written_rep: debugging
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: отла́дка
sense_list:
the process of finding and resolving bugs or defects that prevent correct operation of computer software or a system


lexentry: eng/decay__Verb__1
written_rep: decay
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: распа́сться | распада́ться
sense_list:
To change by undergoing fission, by emitting radiation, or by capturing or losing one or more electrons.


lexentry: eng/deceit__Noun__1
written_rep: deceit
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: обма́н
sense_list:
act or behavior intended to deceive | act or fact of deceiving | legal: fraudulent representation of a material fact


lexentry: eng/deceptive_cadence__Noun__1
written_rep: deceptive cadence
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: обманчивое заключение
sense_list:
falling cadence the dominant chord resolves to something other than the tonic (usually the submediant)


lexentry: eng/declination__Noun__1
written_rep: declination
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: склоне́ние | склонение
sense_list:
at a given point, the angle between magnetic north and true north | at a given point, the angle between the line connecting this point with the geographical center of the earth and the equatorial plane


lexentry: eng/decorous__Adjective__1
written_rep: decorous
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: благопристо́йный | поря́дочный | прили́чный | присто́йный | чи́нный
sense_list:
marked by behaviour, manners, etc., regarded as proper, tasteful, and in accordance with accepted standards


lexentry: eng/deep__Adjective__1
written_rep: deep
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: глубо́кий | глубокий
sense_list:
a long way inward | difficult to awake from | having its bottom far down | in extent in a direction away from the observer | profound | voluminous


lexentry: eng/defenestrate__Verb__1
written_rep: defenestrate
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: eject from a window
trans_list:
[[вы́бросить]] из [[окно|окна́]] | [[вы́кинуть]] из [[окно|окна́]] | [[выбра́сывать]] из [[окно|окна́]] | [[выки́дывать]] из [[окно|окна́]]


lexentry: eng/definite__Adjective__1
written_rep: definite
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: определённый
sense_list:
(linguistics) designating an identified or immediately identifiable person or thing | having distinct limits


lexentry: eng/definition__Noun__1
written_rep: definition
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: определе́ние | определение
sense_list:
act of defining | action or process of defining | product of defining | statement expressing the essential nature of something


lexentry: eng/deflower__Verb__1
written_rep: deflower
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to take the virginity of a woman or girl
trans_list:
[[лиша́ть]] [[девственность|де́вственности]] | [[лиши́ть]] [[девственность|де́вственности]] | дефлори́ровать | растлева́ть | растли́ть


lexentry: eng/deform__Verb__1
written_rep: deform
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: деформи́ровать
sense_list:
to alter the shape of (something) by applying a force or stress | to change the form of (something), usually thus making it disordered or irregular


lexentry: eng/degenerate__Adjective__1
written_rep: degenerate
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: вы́рожденный
sense_list:
having multiple domain elements correspond to one element of the range | having the same quantum energy level | qualitatively different, usually simpler, than typical objects of its class


lexentry: eng/degree_of_freedom__Noun__1
written_rep: degree of freedom
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: сте́пень свобо́ды
sense_list:
independent variable required to specify the thermodynamic state | mathematics: unrestricted variable | minimum number of coordinates usable to describe a mechanical system


lexentry: eng/deign__Verb__1
written_rep: deign
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: снизойти́ | соблаговоли́ть | соизво́лить | удосто́ить
sense_list:
(transitive) to consider it appropriate or worthy to do (something), often when it is seen as beneath one’s dignity; (intransitive) to consider it appropriate or worthy to do something, often when it is seen as beneath one’s dignity


lexentry: eng/deliberation__Noun__1
written_rep: deliberation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: взве́шивание | обду́мывание | размышле́ние
sense_list:
the act of deliberating, or of weighing and examining the reasons for and against a choice or measure


lexentry: eng/demagogue__Noun__1
written_rep: demagogue
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: демаго́г | демагог
sense_list:
(pejorative) a political orator or leader who gains favor by pandering to or exciting the passions and prejudices of the audience rather than by using rational argument


lexentry: eng/demand__Noun__1
written_rep: demand
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: спрос | потре́бность
sense_list:
desire to purchase goods and services | economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price


lexentry: eng/demurrage__Noun__1
written_rep: demurrage
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: де́мередж
sense_list:
compensation paid for such detention | detention of a freight vehicle during delayed loading or unloading


lexentry: eng/density__Noun__1
written_rep: density
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: густота́ | пло́тность | плотность
sense_list:
number of particles or other quantity contained by a given volume | physics: amount of matter contained by a given volume


lexentry: eng/dependency__Noun__1
written_rep: dependency
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: зависимость
sense_list:
addiction | computing: reliance on functionality | something dependent or subordinate to something else


lexentry: eng/depot__Noun__1
written_rep: depot
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: military: place where recruits are assembled
trans_list:
[[вое́нный]] [[ла́герь]] | [[учебный|уче́бная]] часть | [[учебный|уче́бно]]-[[запасной|запасна́я]] [[воинский|во́инская]] часть


lexentry: eng/deprecate__Verb__1
written_rep: deprecate
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: express disapproval of
trans_list:
[[выступа́ть]] [[про́тив]] | [[ре́зко]] [[осужда́ть]] | возража́ть | возрази́ть | не [[одобря́ть]] | протестова́ть


lexentry: eng/depressing__Adjective__1
written_rep: depressing
part_of_speech: adjective
sense_list: causing depression or sadness
trans_list:
[[наводить|наводя́щий]] [[тоска|тоску́]] | гнету́щий | депресси́вный | тя́гостный | удруча́ющий | уны́лый


lexentry: eng/designer_baby__Noun__1
written_rep: designer baby
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ребёнок из проби́рки
sense_list:
A child whose genotype, and thus physical characteristics and susceptibility to hereditary disease, is selected by its parents


lexentry: eng/destroyer__Noun__1
written_rep: destroyer
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: that who/which destroys
trans_list:
истреби́тель | истреби́тельница | разруши́тель | разруши́тельница | уничтожи́тель | уничтожи́тельница


lexentry: eng/determination__Noun__1
written_rep: determination
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: определе́ние
sense_list:
act, process, or result of any accurate measurement | that which is determined upon; result of deliberation; purpose; conclusion formed; fixed resolution


lexentry: eng/deterministic__Adjective__1
written_rep: deterministic
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: детерминистический
sense_list:
computing, producing the same output for a given input | having exactly predictable time evolution | of a Turing machine | of or relating to determinism


lexentry: eng/deviate__Verb__1
written_rep: deviate
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: отклони́ться | отклоня́ться
sense_list:
to fall outside of, or part from, some norm; to stray | to go off course from; to change course; to change plans


lexentry: eng/diaeresis__Noun__1
written_rep: diaeresis
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: две то́чки | диере́зис | трема́ | умла́ут | умля́ут
sense_list:
diacritical mark consisting of two dots (¨) placed over a letter to indicate that it is sounded separately


lexentry: eng/dial__Noun__1
written_rep: dial
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: цифербла́т
sense_list:
graduated, circular scale over which a needle moves | panel on a radio; knob that is turned to change the wavelength


lexentry: eng/diapason__Noun__1
written_rep: diapason
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: диапазо́н
sense_list:
the range or scope of something, especially of notes in a scale, or of a particular musical instrument


lexentry: eng/dice__Verb__1
written_rep: dice
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to cut into small cubes
trans_list:
[[наре́зать]] [[кубик|ку́биками]] | [[нареза́ть]] [[кубик|ку́биками]] | [[ре́зать]] [[кубик|ку́биками]]


lexentry: eng/dictionary_attack__Noun__1
written_rep: dictionary attack
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: перебо́р по словарю́
sense_list:
attempt to illegally access a computer network, website, etc., that uses a list of words to try and guess decryption keys or passwords


lexentry: eng/dietary_fibre__Noun__1
written_rep: dietary fibre
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: клетча́тка | пищево́е волокно́
sense_list:
substances undigested when eaten by humans, and which therefore help the passage of food and waste through the alimentary tract


lexentry: eng/dimorphism__Noun__1
written_rep: dimorphism
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: диморфизм
sense_list:
biology: occurrence in an animal species of two distinct types of individual | biology: occurrence of two distinct forms of any part | geology: property of existing in two distinct crystalline forms


lexentry: eng/diptych__Noun__1
written_rep: diptych
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ди́птих
sense_list:
picture or series of pictures painted on two tablets | writing tablet consisting of two leaves of rigid material


lexentry: eng/dirty_word__Noun__1
written_rep: dirty word
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: word that is considered vulgar
trans_list:
[[бранный|бра́нное]] [[сло́во]] | [[неприличный|неприли́чное]] [[сло́во]] | [[ругательный|руга́тельное]] [[сло́во]] | руга́тельство


lexentry: eng/disavow__Verb__1
written_rep: disavow
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: отрекаться
sense_list:
to strongly and solemnly refuse to own or acknowledge; to deny responsibility for, approbation of, and the like


lexentry: eng/disciplinary__Adjective__1
written_rep: disciplinary
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: дисциплинарный
sense_list:
for the purpose of imposing punishment | having to do with discipline, or with the imposition of discipline


lexentry: eng/disclaimer__Noun__1
written_rep: disclaimer
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: встречное волеизъявление
sense_list:
law: denial, disavowal, or renunciation (as of a title, claim, interest, estate, or trust; relinquishment or waiver of an interest or estate)


lexentry: eng/discourage__Verb__1
written_rep: discourage
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to dishearten
trans_list:
обескура́живать | [[отбива́ть]] [[охота|охо́ту]] | обескура́жить | отгова́ривать | расхола́живать | расхолоди́ть


lexentry: eng/dishearten__Verb__1
written_rep: dishearten
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: discourage someone by removing their enthusiasm or courage
trans_list:
обескура́живать | обескура́жить | привести́ в уны́ние | приводи́ть в уны́ние | расхола́живать | расхолоди́ть


lexentry: eng/disregard__Verb__1
written_rep: disregard
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to ignore
trans_list:
игнори́ровать | не [[обрати́ть]] [[внимание|внима́ния]] | не [[обраща́ть]] [[внимание|внима́ния]] | пренебре́чь | пренебрега́ть | проигнори́ровать


lexentry: eng/dissatisfied__Adjective__1
written_rep: dissatisfied
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: недово́льный | неудовлетворённый
sense_list:
feeling or displaying disappointment or a lack of contentment | not satisfied (with the quality of something)


lexentry: eng/distil__Verb__1
written_rep: distil
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: дистилли́ровать
sense_list:
to heat (a substance, usually a liquid) so that a vapour is produced, and then to cool the vapour so that it condenses back into a liquid; to subject to distillation


lexentry: eng/distinction__Noun__1
written_rep: distinction
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: отли́чие
sense_list:
specifically, a feature that causes someone or something to stand out as being better; a mark of honour, rank, eminence or excellence; being distinguished


lexentry: eng/distinction__Noun__1
written_rep: distinction
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: разли́чие | отли́чие | ра́зница
sense_list:
that which distinguishes; a single occurrence of a determining factor or feature, the fact of being divided; separation, discrimination


lexentry: eng/distorting_mirror__Noun__1
written_rep: distorting mirror
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: кривое зеркало
sense_list:
a curved mirror, often using convex and concave sections to achieve a distorted effect; a popular attraction at carnivals and fairs


lexentry: eng/district_attorney__Noun__1
written_rep: district attorney
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: прокуро́р
sense_list:
the title of the local public official who represents the government in the prosecution of alleged criminals


lexentry: eng/dithyramb__Noun__1
written_rep: dithyramb
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: дифира́мб
sense_list:
a choral hymn sung in ancient Athens in honor of the god Dionysus | a poem or oration in the same style


lexentry: eng/diversify__Verb__1
written_rep: diversify
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: диверсифици́ровать
sense_list:
to make the scope of (business, investments, etc.) diverse, especially so as to balance and mitigate risks


lexentry: eng/diversion__Noun__1
written_rep: diversion
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: объе́зд
sense_list:
A detour, such as during road construction | rerouting of cargo or passengers to a new transshipment point or destination


lexentry: eng/division__Noun__1
written_rep: division
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: деле́ние | деление
sense_list:
arithmetic: calculation involving this process | arithmetic: process of dividing a number by another


lexentry: eng/dock__Noun__3
written_rep: dock
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: док
sense_list:
body of water between two piers or wharves | device designed as a base for holding a connected portable appliance


lexentry: eng/doff__Verb__1
written_rep: doff
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: снима́ть
sense_list:
(transitive) to remove or tip (a hat or other headwear) in greeting or salutation, or as a mark of respect; (intransitive) to remove or tip a hat or other headwear in greeting or salutation, or as a mark of respect | to remove or take off (something worn on the body such as armour or clothing, or something carried)


lexentry: eng/domestic__Adjective__1
written_rep: domestic
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: дома́шний | домашний
sense_list:
(of a domesticated animal) kept by someone | of or relating to activities normally associated with the home, wherever they actually occur | of or relating to the home


lexentry: eng/domestique__Noun__1
written_rep: domestique
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: гре́гари | домести́к
sense_list:
cyclist on a cycle racing team whose role is to assist the team’s designated leaders, even if at the expense of their own individual performance


lexentry: eng/dominance__Noun__1
written_rep: dominance
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: домина́нтность | домини́рование
sense_list:
property of a gene | superior development or preference for one side of the body or for one of a pair of organs


lexentry: eng/don't_count_your_chickens_before_they're_hatched__Proverb__1
written_rep: don't count your chickens before they're hatched
part_of_speech: proverb
sense_list: one should not depend upon a favorable outcome to one's plans until it is certain to occur
trans_list:
не говори́ «гоп», пока́ не перепры́гнешь | не дели́ шку́ру неуби́того медве́дя | цыпля́т по о́сени счита́ют


lexentry: eng/don't_try_to_teach_grandma_how_to_suck_eggs__Proverb__1
written_rep: don't try to teach grandma how to suck eggs
part_of_speech: proverb
sense_list: don't teach an expert
trans_list:
не учи́ отца́ еба́ться | не учи́ пла́вать щу́ку, щу́ка зна́ет свою́ нау́ку | не учи́ учёного | не учи́ учёного, съешь говна́ печёного | я́йца ку́рицу не у́чат


lexentry: eng/doozy__Noun__1
written_rep: doozy
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: засада
sense_list:
something that is extraordinary: often troublesome, difficult or problematic, but sometimes extraordinary in a positive sense


lexentry: eng/dope__Verb__1
written_rep: dope
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: slang: affect with drugs
trans_list:
[[дава́ть]] [[до́пинг]] | [[дава́ть]] [[наркотик|нарко́тики]] | [[пи́чкать]] [[лекарство|лека́рствами]]


lexentry: eng/double_glazing__Noun__1
written_rep: double glazing
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: двойно́е остекле́ние
sense_list:
A system of insulated windows (and doors) having two parallel layers of glass separated by an air space


lexentry: eng/double_jeopardy__Noun__1
written_rep: double jeopardy
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: trying someone twice for the same offense
trans_list:
не два́жды за одно́ и то́ же | риск два́жды понести́ уголо́вную отве́тственность за одно́ и то́ же преступле́ние


lexentry: eng/double_tax_agreement__Noun__1
written_rep: double tax agreement
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: agreement to avoid double taxation
trans_list:
[[догово́р]] об [[избежание|избежа́нии]] [[двойной|двойно́го]] [[налогообложение|налогообложе́ния]] | [[соглаше́ние]] об [[избежание|избежа́нии]] [[двойной|двойно́го]] [[налогообложение|налогообложе́ния]]


lexentry: eng/dovetail__Noun__1
written_rep: dovetail
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ла́сточкин хво́ст
sense_list:
type of joint where adjoining components are fastened by multiple tenons cut into wedge shapes resembling a dove’s tail, which interlock with mortises having corresponding shapes


lexentry: eng/dowel__Noun__1
written_rep: dowel
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: на́гель | шпо́нка | штифт
sense_list:
a pin fitting into holes, partly in one piece and partly in the other to keep them in their position


lexentry: eng/downshift__Verb__1
written_rep: downshift
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: освобождаться
sense_list:
to change one’s career or lifestyle to one which is not as well paid but less stressful and more personally rewarding


lexentry: eng/doxx__Verb__1
written_rep: doxx
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to publish personal information (of an individual) on the Internet
trans_list:
[[разглаша́ть]] [[конфиденциальный|конфиденциа́льную]] [[информация|информа́цию]] | деанонимизиравать | до́ксить


lexentry: eng/dragoon__Noun__1
written_rep: dragoon
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: драгу́н | драгун
sense_list:
soldier armed with a dragoon musket; cavalier or horse soldier from a regiment formerly armed with such muskets


lexentry: eng/drape__Verb__1
written_rep: drape
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: драпировать
sense_list:
to cover or adorn with drapery or folds of cloth, or as with drapery | to design drapery, arrange its folds, etc.


lexentry: eng/drench__Verb__1
written_rep: drench
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: промачивать | пропи́тывать | пропита́ть
sense_list:
to make (someone or something) completely wet by having water or some other liquid fall or thrown on them or it


lexentry: eng/drift__Noun__1
written_rep: drift
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: тенде́нция
sense_list:
the tendency of an act, argument, course of conduct, or the like; object aimed at or intended; intention


lexentry: eng/drive__Noun__1
written_rep: drive
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: драйв
sense_list:
baseball, tennis: ball struck in a flat trajectory | golf: stroke made with a driver | cricket: type of shot


lexentry: eng/drive__Verb__1
written_rep: drive
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: гнать | гоня́ть
sense_list:
to impel or urge (especially animals) onward by force; to push forward; to compel to move on | to cause animals to flee out of


lexentry: eng/drug_dealer__Noun__1
written_rep: drug dealer
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: person who illegally sells drugs
trans_list:
[[торго́вец]] [[наркотик|нарко́тиками]] | [[торго́вка]] [[наркотик|нарко́тиками]] | ди́лер | драгди́лер | наркоди́лер | наркоторго́вец


lexentry: eng/drunk_as_a_cunt__Adjective__1
written_rep: drunk as a cunt
part_of_speech: adjective
sense_list: extremely drunk
trans_list:
[[бухо́й]] в [[доска|до́ску]] | [[бухо́й]] в [[жопа|жо́пу]] | [[пья́ный]] в [[ду́пель]] | [[пья́ный]] в [[жопа|жо́пу]] | [[пья́ный]] в [[стелька|сте́льку]] | в [[жопа|жо́пу]] [[пья́ный]]


lexentry: eng/duality__Noun__1
written_rep: duality
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: двойство
sense_list:
classification into two subclasses or opposed parts | interchangeability of points and planes | mathematical equivalence of two seemingly different theoretical descriptions of a physical system


lexentry: eng/duct_tape__Verb__1
written_rep: duct tape
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: use duct tape
trans_list:
[[закле́ивать]] [[изоле́нтой]] | [[закле́ивать]] [[ско́тчем]] | [[закле́ить]] [[изоле́нтой]] | [[закле́ить]] [[ско́тчем]] | [[скле́ивать]] [[изоле́нтой]] | [[скле́ивать]] [[ско́тчем]]


lexentry: eng/dunnage__Noun__1
written_rep: dunnage
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: подстилка под груз
sense_list:
material, often wood, most commonly used to fill spaces to prevent items from shifting during shipment


lexentry: eng/dupe__Noun__1
written_rep: dupe
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: deceived person
trans_list:
[[жертва́]] [[обман|обма́на]] | [[легкове́рный]] [[челове́к]] | [[несообрази́тельный]] [[челове́к]] | дурачок | лох | простофи́ля


lexentry: eng/e-reader__Noun__1
written_rep: e-reader
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: device
trans_list:
устро́йство для чте́ния электро́нных книг | цифрово́й ри́дер | чита́тель электро́нных книг | электро́нный ри́дер


lexentry: eng/earmark__Noun__1
written_rep: earmark
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: клеймо́ на ухе | тавро
sense_list:
mark made or tag attached to the ear of an animal, generally to identify or indicate something about the animal


lexentry: eng/earn__Verb__1
written_rep: earn
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: зараба́тывать | зарабо́тать
sense_list:
transitive: receive (money) for working | gain through applied effort or work | intransitive: receive money for working


lexentry: eng/easterner__Noun__1
written_rep: easterner
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: a native or inhabitant of the east
trans_list:
[[жи́тель]] [[Восток|Восто́ка]] | [[жи́тельница]] [[Восток|Восто́ка]] | [[уроже́нец]] [[Восток|Восто́ка]] | [[уроже́нка]] [[Восток|Восто́ка]]


lexentry: eng/easy_does_it__Phrase__1
written_rep: easy does it
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
sense_list: do something gently or slowly
trans_list:
бы́страя ло́шадь ско́ро уста́нет | полегче | ти́хий воз скоре́е бу́дет на горе́ | ти́хо е́дешь, да́льше бу́дешь


lexentry: eng/eat_away__Verb__1
written_rep: eat away
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: вы́есть | выеда́ть | изъе́сть | изъеда́ть | подмы́ть | подмыва́ть
sense_list:
to physically corrode or erode (something) gradually; (figurative) to destroy (something) gradually by an ongoing process


lexentry: eng/eat_pussy__Verb__1
written_rep: eat pussy
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to perform cunnilingus
trans_list:
[[де́лать]] [[куннили́нгус]] | [[де́лать]] [[лизге́т]] | [[лиза́ть]] [[пизда|пизду́]] | [[лиза́ть]] [[писька|пи́ську]]


lexentry: eng/eclecticism__Noun__1
written_rep: eclecticism
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: эклектизм
sense_list:
form of art based on multiple styles | philosophical approach that draws on multiple theories | the quality of being eclectic


lexentry: eng/economics__Noun__1
written_rep: economics
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: эконо́мика | экономика
sense_list:
study of resource and wealth allocation, consumption, and distribution, of capital and investment, and of management of the factors of production; application of this study to a particular domain


lexentry: eng/ectoplasm__Noun__1
written_rep: ectoplasm
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: эктопла́зма | эктоплазма
sense_list:
parapsychology: visible substance believed to emanate from spiritualistic mediums | cytology: the outer granule-free layer of cytoplasm | parapsychology: an immaterial or ethereal substance


lexentry: eng/edge__Noun__1
written_rep: edge
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ребро́
sense_list:
border or part adjacent to the line of division; the beginning or early part | joining line between two vertices of a polygon


lexentry: eng/egg__Noun__1
written_rep: egg
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: яйцо́ | яйцо
sense_list:
approximately spherical or ellipsoidal body produced by birds, insects, reptiles, and other animals, housing the embryo within a membrane or shell during its development | edible egg of a domestic fowl; the contents of such an egg or eggs used as food


lexentry: eng/eglantine__Noun__1
written_rep: eglantine
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: Rosa eglanteria
trans_list:
ро́за кра́сно-бу́рая | ро́за ржа́вая | ро́за ржа́во-кра́сная | ро́за ржа́вчинная | ро́за эглантерия | шипо́вник волы́нский


lexentry: eng/either__Conjunction__1
written_rep: either
part_of_speech: conjunction
trans_list:
[[и́ли]] ... [[и́ли]] | [[ли́бо]] ... [[ли́бо]] | [[оди́н]] и́ли [[друго́й]] | [[оди́н]] из двух | любо́й


lexentry: eng/ejective__Noun__1
written_rep: ejective
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: абрупти́вный согла́сный
sense_list:
nonpulmonic consonant formed by squeezing air trapped between the glottis and an articulator further forward, and releasing it suddenly


lexentry: eng/elaborate__Verb__1
written_rep: elaborate
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to give further detail or explanation
trans_list:
[[вдава́ться]] в [[подробность|подро́бности]] | конкретизи́ровать | развива́ть | разраба́тывать | уточня́ть


lexentry: eng/elaboration__Noun__1
written_rep: elaboration
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: производство
sense_list:
natural process of formation or assimilation by which a crude substance is changed into something of a higher order


lexentry: eng/elector__Noun__1
written_rep: elector
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: вы́борщик | вы́борщица
sense_list:
member of an electoral college; official selected by a state as a member of the Electoral College to elect the president and vice president of the United States


lexentry: eng/electric_circuit__Noun__1
written_rep: electric circuit
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: электрическая цепь
sense_list:
path or interconnected group of paths (at least one of which is closed) that can carry an electric current


lexentry: eng/electrochemical__Adjective__1
written_rep: electrochemical
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: электрохимический
sense_list:
of or relating to a chemical reaction brought about by electricity | of or relating to electricity produced by a chemical reaction


lexentry: eng/electrocution__Noun__1
written_rep: electrocution
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: a severe electric shock, whether fatal or not
trans_list:
[[пораже́ние]] ([[электрический|электри́ческим]]) [[ток|то́ком]] | [[уда́р]] ([[электрический|электри́ческим]]) [[ток|то́ком]] | электроглуше́ние


lexentry: eng/electrocution__Noun__1
written_rep: electrocution
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: accidental death or suicide by electric shock
trans_list:
[[сме́рть]] от [[электрический|электри́ческого]] [[ток|то́ка]] | [[смертельный|смерте́льная]] [[электротра́вма]]


lexentry: eng/elucidation__Noun__1
written_rep: elucidation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: объяснение
sense_list:
A making clear; the act of elucidating or that which elucidates, as an explanation, an exposition, an illustration


lexentry: eng/elude__Verb__1
written_rep: elude
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: ускользать
sense_list:
to escape understanding of; to be incomprehensible to | to evade, or escape from someone or something


lexentry: eng/emasculate__Verb__1
written_rep: emasculate
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: кастра́ция
sense_list:
to deprive of masculine vigor or spirit; to weaken | to deprive of virile or procreative power; to castrate


lexentry: eng/embarrassingly_parallel__Adjective__1
written_rep: embarrassingly parallel
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: чрезвычайная параллельность
sense_list:
in parallel computing, of a particular problem: very easy to separate into a number of parallel tasks


lexentry: eng/embryo__Noun__1
written_rep: embryo
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: заро́дыш | эмбрио́н
sense_list:
an organism in the earlier stages of development before it emerges from the egg, or before metamorphosis | fertilized egg before developing into a fetus | in humans: the cell growth up to the end of the seventh week in the mother's body | in viviparous animals: the young animal's earliest stages in the mother's body


lexentry: eng/emergence__Noun__1
written_rep: emergence
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: всплы́тие | всплыва́ние
sense_list:
the act of rising out of a fluid, or coming forth from envelopment or concealment, or of rising into view


lexentry: eng/emergency__Noun__1
written_rep: emergency
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: situation requiring urgent assistance
trans_list:
[[чрезвычайный|чрезвыча́йное]] [[положе́ние]] | [[чрезвычайный|чрезвыча́йное]] [[происше́ствие]] | [[экстренный|э́кстренная]] [[ситуа́ция]] | ч. п.


lexentry: eng/emergent__Adjective__1
written_rep: emergent
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: эмердже́нтный
sense_list:
(philosophy, sciences) Having properties as a whole that are more complex than the properties contributed by each of the components individually.


lexentry: eng/empathy__Noun__1
written_rep: empathy
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: эмпа́тия | сопережива́ние | сочу́вствие
sense_list:
capacity to understand another person's point of view | intellectual identification with another person


lexentry: eng/empirical__Adjective__1
written_rep: empirical
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: эмпири́ческий
sense_list:
pertaining to or based on experience | pertaining to, derived from, or testable by observations | verifiable by means of scientific experimentation


lexentry: eng/employment_agency__Noun__1
written_rep: employment agency
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: organisation that matches employers to employees
trans_list:
би́ржа труда́ | бюро́ по трудоустро́йству | ка́дровое аге́нтство | рекру́тинговое аге́нтство | центр за́нятости


lexentry: eng/emulate__Verb__1
written_rep: emulate
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: копировать
sense_list:
to copy or imitate, especially a person | in computing of a program or device: to imitate another program or device


lexentry: eng/enchantress__Noun__1
written_rep: enchantress
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: beautiful, charming and irresistible woman
trans_list:
[[обворожительный|обворожи́тельная]] [[же́нщина]] | [[очаровательный|очарова́тельная]] [[же́нщина]] | обворожи́тельница | чаровни́ца


lexentry: eng/endogenous__Adjective__1
written_rep: endogenous
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: эндогенный
sense_list:
produced, originating or growing from within | of a natural process: caused by factors within the body


lexentry: eng/endorheic__Adjective__1
written_rep: endorheic
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: бессточный
sense_list:
having no outflow to an external body of water such as a river or ocean, and only losing water through evaporation


lexentry: eng/endotoxin__Noun__1
written_rep: endotoxin
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: эндотокси́н
sense_list:
any toxin secreted by a microorganism that is released into surrounding environment only when it dies


lexentry: eng/endow__Verb__1
written_rep: endow
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: обеспе́чивать
sense_list:
to give property to (someone) as a gift; to provide with support in the form of a permanent fund of money or other benefits


lexentry: eng/endpaper__Noun__1
written_rep: endpaper
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: на́хзац | нахза́ц | фо́рзац | форза́ц
sense_list:
either of two folded sheets of paper used to connect the front and back covers of a book to the first and last pages


lexentry: eng/endpoint__Noun__1
written_rep: endpoint
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: точка окончания
sense_list:
the stage in a titration at which a change in the colour of an indicator indicates that no more titrant should be added


lexentry: eng/enemy__Noun__1
written_rep: enemy
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: враг | во́рог | не́друг | неприя́тель | неприя́тельница | проти́вник
sense_list:
someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else


lexentry: eng/engine_order_telegraph__Noun__1
written_rep: engine order telegraph
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: маши́нный телегра́ф
sense_list:
a device used by the pilot in the bridge to communicate the desired speed of the engines to the people manning the engine room


lexentry: eng/engineer__Noun__1
written_rep: engineer
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: инжене́р | инжене́рка | инжене́рша | инженер
sense_list:
person engaged in designing, constructing, or maintaining engines or machinery; (more generally) a person qualified or professionally engaged in any branch of engineering, or studying to do so


lexentry: eng/engineering__Noun__1
written_rep: engineering
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: work of an engineer
trans_list:
[[инженерный|инжене́рное]] [[де́ло]] | [[инженерный|инжене́рное]] [[иску́сство]] | инжини́ринг | машинострое́ние


lexentry: eng/ensemble__Noun__1
written_rep: ensemble
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: анса́мбль
sense_list:
a coordinated costume or outfit; a suit | group of musicians, dancers etc. who perform together; the chorus of a ballet company | group of separate things that contribute to a coordinated whole


lexentry: eng/entity__Noun__1
written_rep: entity
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: су́щность
sense_list:
computing: anything about which data can be stored | existence of something considered apart from its properties


lexentry: eng/entrance__Noun__1
written_rep: entrance
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: вступле́ние
sense_list:
act of taking possession, as of property, or of office | entering upon; the beginning | music: when a musician starts performing


lexentry: eng/entreat__Verb__1
written_rep: entreat
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: умоля́ть
sense_list:
(transitive) to ask earnestly or beg for (something); (intransitive) to ask earnestly or to beg for a benefit, favour, etc.


lexentry: eng/entrepôt__Noun__1
written_rep: entrepôt
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: пакга́уз | перева́лочный пу́нкт
sense_list:
city, port, or other place where merchandise is sent for import, processing, distribution, and/or export


lexentry: eng/entropy__Noun__1
written_rep: entropy
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: энтропи́я | энтропия
sense_list:
measure of the amount of information in a signal | term in thermodynamics | tendency of a system to descend into chaos


lexentry: eng/envelope__Noun__1
written_rep: envelope
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: огиба́ющая
sense_list:
electronics: curve that bounds a set of curves | geometry: object that is the tangent to a family of objects | music: shape of a sound


lexentry: eng/environ__Verb__1
written_rep: environ
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: влиять
sense_list:
of a situation or state of affairs, especially danger or trouble: to happen to and affect (someone or something)


lexentry: eng/epicene__Adjective__1
written_rep: epicene
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: [[общий|о́бщего]] [[род|ро́да]]
sense_list:
of or relating to nouns or pronouns in any language that have a single form for male and female referents


lexentry: eng/epiphenomenon__Noun__1
written_rep: epiphenomenon
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: эпифеномен
sense_list:
metal process or state that is an incidental by-product of physiological events in the brain or nervous system


lexentry: eng/epistle__Noun__1
written_rep: epistle
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: посла́ние
sense_list:
letter, especially one which is formal or issued publicly | one of the books of the New Testament which was originally a letter issued by an apostle


lexentry: eng/epithet__Noun__1
written_rep: epithet
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: эпитет
sense_list:
abusive or contemptuous word or phrase | term used as a descriptive substitute for the name or title of a person


lexentry: eng/equilibrium__Noun__1
written_rep: equilibrium
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: равнове́сие | равновесие
sense_list:
mental balance | chemistry: state of a reaction in which the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are the same | physics: state of a body at rest or in uniform motion in which the resultant of all forces on it is zero


lexentry: eng/equinox__Noun__1
written_rep: equinox
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: равноде́нствие | равноденствие
sense_list:
one of the two times in the year when the length of the day and night are equal, which occurs when the apparent path of the Sun intersects with the equatorial plane of the Earth


lexentry: eng/equity__Noun__1
written_rep: equity
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: ownership, especially in terms of net monetary value of some business
trans_list:
[[со́бственный]] [[капита́л]] | [[собственный|со́бственные]] [[средство|сре́дства]] | а́кция | капита́л


lexentry: eng/equivocal__Adjective__1
written_rep: equivocal
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: сомни́тельный
sense_list:
capable of being ascribed to different motives, or of signifying opposite feelings, purposes, or characters | uncertain, doubtful


lexentry: eng/ergative__Adjective__1
written_rep: ergative
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: эргативный
sense_list:
with the subjects of transitive constructions having grammatical cases or thematic relations different from those of from intransitive constructions


lexentry: eng/ergative_verb__Noun__1
written_rep: ergative verb
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: эргатив
sense_list:
ambitransitive verb where the patient is the object of the transitive, but becomes the experiencer of the intransitive use


lexentry: eng/erosion__Noun__1
written_rep: erosion
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: эрозия
sense_list:
destruction by abrasive action of fluids | the changing of a surface by mechanical action | in dentistry


lexentry: eng/err__Verb__1
written_rep: err
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list:
[[допуска́ть]] [[ошибка|оши́бку]] | [[допусти́ть]] [[ошибка|оши́бку]] | заблужда́ться | ошиба́ться | ошиби́ться


lexentry: eng/espy__Verb__1
written_rep: espy
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: заме́тить | засе́чь | обнару́жить | приме́тить
sense_list:
to find out or observe (something, especially if not easy to see) by spying or looking | to see (someone or something) without foreplanning or unexpectedly


lexentry: eng/eternity__Noun__1
written_rep: eternity
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ве́чность | вечность
sense_list:
infinite time | informal: a comparatively long time | period of time that elapses after death | time extending infinitely far into the future


lexentry: eng/ether__Noun__1
written_rep: ether
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: эфи́р | эфир
sense_list:
(organic chemistry) compound containing an oxygen atom bonded to two hydrocarbon groups | (organic chemistry) diethyl ether | substance once thought to fill all unoccupied space | substance supposed to fill the upper regions of the atmosphere


lexentry: eng/ethereal__Adjective__1
written_rep: ethereal
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: эфи́рный
sense_list:
pertaining to the hypothetical upper, purer air, or to the higher regions beyond the earth or beyond the atmosphere


lexentry: eng/ethical__Adjective__1
written_rep: ethical
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: эти́ческий
sense_list:
of or relating to the accepted principles of right and wrong, especially those of some organization or profession | of or relating to the study of ethics


lexentry: eng/ethnophaulism__Noun__1
written_rep: ethnophaulism
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: этнофоли́зм
sense_list:
ethnic or racial slur, typically caricaturing some identifiable (often physical) feature of the group being derided


lexentry: eng/etymology__Noun__1
written_rep: etymology
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: этимоло́гия | этимология
sense_list:
account of the origin and historical development of a word | study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words


lexentry: eng/euergetism__Noun__1
written_rep: euergetism
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: эвергетизм
sense_list:
the practice of élite in Greek and Roman cities to distribute a part of their wealth to the community


lexentry: eng/eukaryote__Noun__1
written_rep: eukaryote
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: эукарио́та | эукариот
sense_list:
any of the single-celled or multicellular organisms whose cells contain at least one distinct nucleus


lexentry: eng/eunuch__Noun__1
written_rep: eunuch
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: е́внух | евнух
sense_list:
such a man who was harem guard or in Middle Eastern courts under Roman Emperors, important officials of the state


lexentry: eng/euphemism__Noun__1
written_rep: euphemism
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: эвфеми́зм | эвфемизм
sense_list:
use of a word or phrase to replace another word with one considered less offensive | word or phrase that is used to replace another in this way


lexentry: eng/evacuation__Noun__1
written_rep: evacuation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: эвакуа́ция | эвакуация
sense_list:
act of evacuating; leaving a place in an orderly fashion, especially for safety | withdrawal of troops or civils from a town


lexentry: eng/evangelist__Noun__1
written_rep: evangelist
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: евангели́ст | евангели́стка
sense_list:
itinerant or special preacher, especially a revivalist | preacher of the gospel | writer of a gospel


lexentry: eng/evasion__Noun__1
written_rep: evasion
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: уклоне́ние
sense_list:
the act of eluding or evading or avoiding, particularly the pressure of an argument, accusation, charge, or interrogation


lexentry: eng/event__Noun__1
written_rep: event
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: собы́тие | событие
sense_list:
computing: action which triggers an event handler | physics: point in spacetime | probability theory: a set of some of the possible outcomes


lexentry: eng/evil_eye__Noun__1
written_rep: evil eye
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: сглаз | дурно́й глаз
sense_list:
wicked look conveying dislike or envy believed to be able to cause bad luck or injury; the ability to cause bad luck or injury through such a look


lexentry: eng/evolution__Noun__1
written_rep: evolution
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: эволю́ция | разви́тие | эволюция
sense_list:
biology: change in the genetic composition of a population over time | general: a gradual process of development


lexentry: eng/examine__Verb__1
written_rep: examine
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: осма́тривать | осмотре́ть
sense_list:
to check the health or condition of something or someone | to observe or inspect carefully or critically


lexentry: eng/example__Noun__1
written_rep: example
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: приме́р | пример
sense_list:
instance as a problem to be solved | parallel or closely similar case | person punished as a warning to others | something representative of a group | something serving to explain or illustrate a rule


lexentry: eng/exceed__Verb__1
written_rep: exceed
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: превосходи́ть
sense_list:
to be better than something else or than expected or desirable | to be larger, greater than something else or than expected or desirable


lexentry: eng/excise_tax__Noun__1
written_rep: excise tax
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: акци́з | акци́зный нало́г
sense_list:
any of various taxes levied on the production or sale of certain goods, especially on luxuries, tobacco, alcohol etc.


lexentry: eng/excitation__Noun__1
written_rep: excitation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: возбужде́ние
sense_list:
(physics) change in state as an excited state is formed by the absorption of a quantum of energy | (physiology) activity produced in an organ, tissue, or part, such as a nerve cell, as a result of stimulation


lexentry: eng/execution__Noun__1
written_rep: execution
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: выполне́ние | исполне́ние
sense_list:
act of executing or the state of being executed | formal process by which a contract is made valid and put into binding effect


lexentry: eng/exhibitionism__Noun__1
written_rep: exhibitionism
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: эксгибициони́зм | эксгибиционизм
sense_list:
practice of displaying one's private bodily parts in public | practice of drawing attention to oneself


lexentry: eng/exoteric__Adjective__1
written_rep: exoteric
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: общедосту́пный | экзотери́ческий
sense_list:
of a doctrine, information, etc.: suitable to be imparted to the public without secrecy or other reservations


lexentry: eng/expand__Verb__1
written_rep: expand
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: (intransitive) to feel generous or optimistic
trans_list:
[[де́латься]] [[откровенный|открове́ннее]] | [[станови́ться]] [[общительный|общи́тельнее]] | раскрыва́ться


lexentry: eng/experience__Noun__1
written_rep: experience
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: о́пыт | опыт
sense_list:
activity which one has performed | effect upon the judgment or feelings produced by any event, whether witnessed or participated in


lexentry: eng/experiment__Verb__1
written_rep: experiment
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to conduct an experiment
trans_list:
[[поста́вить]] [[о́пыт]] | [[произвести́]] [[о́пыт]] | [[производи́ть]] [[о́пыт]] | [[ста́вить]] [[о́пыт]] | эксперименти́ровать


lexentry: eng/expertise__Noun__1
written_rep: expertise
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list:
([[большо́й]]) [[о́пыт]] | ([[профессиона́льные]]) [[знание|зна́ния]] | зна́ние де́ла | компете́нтность | мастерство́ | подгото́вка


lexentry: eng/expiration__Noun__1
written_rep: expiration
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: выдох
sense_list:
act of expiring | act or process of breathing out, or forcing air from the lungs through the nose or mouth; as, respiration consists of inspiration and expiration | coming to a close; cessation; extinction; termination; end | emission of volatile matter; exhalation


lexentry: eng/export__Verb__1
written_rep: export
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: экспортировать
sense_list:
computing: send (data) from one program to another | to cause to spread in another part of the world


lexentry: eng/expression__Noun__1
written_rep: expression
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: выраже́ние | выражение
sense_list:
(computing) a piece of code in a high-level language that returns a value | facial appearance | mathematics: arrangement of symbols


lexentry: eng/extinct__Adjective__1
written_rep: extinct
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: вы́мерший
sense_list:
of an animal or plant species, a class of people, a family, etc.: having died out completely; no longer in existence


lexentry: eng/extinct__Adjective__1
written_rep: extinct
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: устаре́вший
sense_list:
of customs, offices, etc.: no longer existing or in use; of a title of nobility: no longer having any person qualified to hold it


lexentry: eng/extirpate__Verb__1
written_rep: extirpate
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to pull up by the roots
trans_list:
выкорчёвывать | [[вы́рвать]] с [[корень|ко́рнем]] | [[вырыва́ть]] с [[корень|ко́рнем]] | вы́корчевать | искорени́ть | искореня́ть


lexentry: eng/exuberant__Adjective__1
written_rep: exuberant
part_of_speech: adjective
sense_list: of people: very high-spirited
trans_list:
[[бить|бью́щий]] [[ключ|ключо́м]] | [[бить|бью́щий]] [[че́рез]] край | бу́рный | неудержи́мый | энерги́чный


lexentry: eng/fabless__Adjective__1
written_rep: fabless
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: бесфабричный
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to a company that does not make its own silicon wafers and primarily concerns itself with research and design.


lexentry: eng/facial_expression__Noun__1
written_rep: facial expression
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: выраже́ние лица́ | ми́мика
sense_list:
expression or countenance that seems to an onlooker to be represented by the appearance of a person's face


lexentry: eng/fact__Noun__1
written_rep: fact
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: факт
sense_list:
an honest observation | something actual | something concrete used as a basis for further interpretation | something which has become real


lexentry: eng/factor_out__Verb__1
written_rep: factor out
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: вы́нести за ско́бки
sense_list:
(algebra) to isolate a common factor from an expression | (figurative) to omit, to not consider as a factor


lexentry: eng/fail__Verb__1
written_rep: fail
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: intransitive: be unsuccessful
trans_list:
не [[уда́ться]] | не [[удава́ться]] | потерпе́ть неуда́чу | прова́ливаться | провали́ться | проеба́ться


lexentry: eng/fall_into_a_trap__Verb__1
written_rep: fall into a trap
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: попасть в ловушку | попасться на удочку
sense_list:
To be fooled and get into a difficult situation by relying on someone or responding to a scam, trick or prank


lexentry: eng/false_alarm__Noun__1
written_rep: false alarm
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ло́жная трево́га
sense_list:
thing or occurrence initially causing fear, etc. but subsequently seen to be no cause for concern | warning sound that turns out to be erroneous


lexentry: eng/false_dichotomy__Noun__1
written_rep: false dichotomy
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ло́жная дихотомия
sense_list:
situation in which two alternative points of view are presented as the only options, when others are available


lexentry: eng/fantastique__Noun__1
written_rep: fantastique
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: фантастический
sense_list:
French term for a literary and cinematic genre and mode that is characterized by the intrusion of supernatural elements into the realistic framework of a story, accompanied by uncertainty about their existence


lexentry: eng/far_point__Noun__1
written_rep: far point
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: eye can focus
trans_list:
[[дальнейший|дальне́йшая]] [[то́чка]] [[ясный|я́сного]] [[зрение|зре́ния]] | [[самый|са́мая]] [[дальний|да́льняя]] [[то́чка]] [[ясный|я́сного]] [[зрение|зре́ния]]


lexentry: eng/farmland__Noun__1
written_rep: farmland
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: land which is suitable for farming and agricultural production
trans_list:
[[пахотный|па́хотная]] [[земля́]] | [[сельскохозяйственный|сельскохозя́йственное]] [[уго́дье]] | [[фермерский|фе́рмерское]] [[уго́дье]]


lexentry: eng/fartlek__Noun__1
written_rep: fartlek
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: фартлек
sense_list:
training technique in which periods of intense effort alternative with periods of less strenuous effort in a continuous workout


lexentry: eng/fascine__Noun__1
written_rep: fascine
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: фаши́на | фашина
sense_list:
cylindrical bundle of small sticks of wood bound together, used for strengthening purposes; (military fortification) similar bundle of sticks of wood or plastic pipes used for filling in ditches for armoured fighting vehicles to drive over, and for making parapets, raising batteries, and strengthening ramparts


lexentry: eng/fascine_knife__Noun__1
written_rep: fascine knife
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: теса́к
sense_list:
large, heavy knife or short sword formerly used by artillery and infantry soldiers as a sidearm and tool


lexentry: eng/fashion__Noun__1
written_rep: fashion
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: мо́да | мода
sense_list:
current (constantly changing) trend, favored for frivolous rather than practical, logical, or intellectual reasons | popular trends


lexentry: eng/fasting__Noun__1
written_rep: fasting
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: пост | голода́ние
sense_list:
act or practice of abstaining from or eating very little food | period of time when one abstains from or eats very little food


lexentry: eng/fatality__Noun__1
written_rep: fatality
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: рок
sense_list:
state proceeding from destiny; invincible necessity | that which is decreed by fate or which is fatal


lexentry: eng/fatherly__Adjective__1
written_rep: fatherly
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: оте́ческий | отцо́вский
sense_list:
characteristic of fathers, paternal | characteristic of what is considered the ideal behaviour pertaining to fatherhood


lexentry: eng/fathom__Verb__1
written_rep: fathom
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: обхватить
sense_list:
to encircle (someone or something) with outstretched arms; to measure the circumference or length of something


lexentry: eng/fecundity__Noun__1
written_rep: fecundity
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: плодови́тость
sense_list:
ability to produce offspring | rate of production of young by a female | rate or capacity of offspring production


lexentry: eng/federal__Adjective__1
written_rep: federal
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: сою́зный | федерати́вный
sense_list:
pertaining to a league or treaty; derived from an agreement or covenant between parties, especially between nations


lexentry: eng/fellate__Verb__1
written_rep: fellate
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to stimulate the penis or scrotum using the mouth
trans_list:
[[де́лать]] [[мине́т]] | [[отсоса́ть]] хуй | [[сде́лать]] [[мине́т]] | [[соса́ть]] хуй | отса́сывать | отсоса́ть


lexentry: eng/felony__Noun__1
written_rep: felony
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: a serious criminal offense
trans_list:
преступле́ние | тя́жкое преступле́ние | тя́жкое уголо́вное преступле́ние | уголо́вное преступле́ние | фело́ния | фелони́я


lexentry: eng/feng_shui__Noun__1
written_rep: feng shui
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: фэн-шу́й | фэншу́й
sense_list:
ancient Chinese system of geomancy used to design buildings and graves, and to determine the spatial arrangement of things


lexentry: eng/fennel__Noun__1
written_rep: fennel
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: фе́нхель | фенхель
sense_list:
Foeniculum vulgare, the plant | bulb, leaves, or stalks eaten as a vegetable | spice used in cooking


lexentry: eng/fervent__Adjective__1
written_rep: fervent
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: жа́ркий | пла́менный | пы́лкий | стра́стный
sense_list:
of a person, or their actions, interests, or nature: exhibiting persistent belief or conviction, and/or enthusiasm or zeal


lexentry: eng/fibromyalgia__Noun__1
written_rep: fibromyalgia
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: фибромиалги́я
sense_list:
condition characterised by chronic pain, stiffness, and tenderness of the muscles, tendons, and joints


lexentry: eng/field__Noun__1
written_rep: field
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: по́ле | поле
sense_list:
physics: region affected by a particular force | sports: area reserved for playing a game | computing: area of memory or storage reserved for a particular value


lexentry: eng/fig_leaf__Noun__1
written_rep: fig leaf
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: фи́говый листо́к
sense_list:
anything intended to conceal something undesirable | leaf covering genitals in a work of art | leaf of the fig plant


lexentry: eng/fight_off__Verb__1
written_rep: fight off
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: бороться
sense_list:
to resist, particularly an infection or an emotion | to succeed in defeating a challenge or an attack


lexentry: eng/file__Verb__1
written_rep: file
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list:
[[подава́ть]] [[документ|докуме́нты]] | [[подава́ть]] [[жалоба|жа́лобу]] | [[подава́ть]] [[заявле́ние]] | [[подшива́ть]] к [[дел|де́лу]] | [[сдава́ть]] в [[архи́в]] | архиви́ровать


lexentry: eng/filter__Noun__1
written_rep: filter
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: фильтр
sense_list:
device for separating impurities from a fluid or other substance | any device or procedure that acts to separate or isolate | electronics or software to separate unwanted signal | collection of subsets


lexentry: eng/filter_feeder__Noun__1
written_rep: filter feeder
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: фильтра́тор
sense_list:
any aquatic animal that obtains nourishment by filtering particles of food from the water in which it lives


lexentry: eng/finagle__Verb__1
written_rep: finagle
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: жульничать
sense_list:
(transitive, intransitive) to cheat or swindle; to use crafty, deceitful methods (often with "out of")


lexentry: eng/finishing_school__Noun__1
written_rep: finishing school
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: институ́т благоро́дных деви́ц
sense_list:
a private school intended to furnish young women with the social skills and cultural education needed in order to fulfill successfully a woman's traditional role in polite society


lexentry: eng/first_class__Adjective__1
written_rep: first class
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: первокла́ссный
sense_list:
belonging to the best group in a system of classification | relating to the most luxurious class of accommodation


lexentry: eng/first_come,_first_served__Phrase__1
written_rep: first come, first served
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
sense_list: people will be dealt with in the order they arrive
trans_list:
кто успел, тот и съел | в поря́дке живо́й о́череди | в поря́дке поступле́ния | пе́рвым при́был — первым обслу́жен | поздний гость гложет и кость


lexentry: eng/first_love__Noun__1
written_rep: first love
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: пе́рвая любо́вь
sense_list:
object of one's first romantic affection | one's first feeling of romantic love | one's most fundamental interest or attachment


lexentry: eng/fish__Verb__1
written_rep: fish
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: выу́дить | выу́живать
sense_list:
to attempt to find by searching among other objects | to attempt to obtain information by talking to people


lexentry: eng/fixation__Noun__1
written_rep: fixation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: свя́зывание
sense_list:
the act of uniting chemically with a solid substance or in a solid form; reduction to a non-volatile condition


lexentry: eng/flail_chest__Noun__1
written_rep: flail chest
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list:
болтающаяся грудная клетка | окончатые переломы рёбер | створчатые переломы рёбер | флотирующие переломы рёбер


lexentry: eng/flashcard__Noun__1
written_rep: flashcard
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: memorization aide
trans_list:
[[ка́рточка]] для [[запоминание|запомина́ния]] | [[обучающий|обуча́ющая]] [[ка́рточка]] | ка́рточка | флэшка́рта


lexentry: eng/flat-footed__Adjective__1
written_rep: flat-footed
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: плоскосто́пный
sense_list:
of a person: having the physical condition of flat feet | of an animal: having feet which are naturally flat


lexentry: eng/flight_data_recorder__Noun__1
written_rep: flight data recorder
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: a device which records various performance parameters of an aircraft
trans_list:
бортово́й регистра́тор | бортово́й самопи́сец | регистра́тор пара́метров полёта | регистра́тор полётных да́нных


lexentry: eng/fluke__Noun__1
written_rep: fluke
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: stroke of luck
trans_list:
[[счастливый|счастли́вая]] [[случа́йность]] | [[счастливый|счастли́вое]] [[стече́ние]] [[обстоятельство|обстоя́тельств]] | везе́ние | уда́ча


lexentry: eng/fly_ash__Noun__1
written_rep: fly ash
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: зола́-уноса | лету́чая зола́
sense_list:
residue generated in the combustion of powdered coal or other materials, comprising the fine particles that rise with the flue gases


lexentry: eng/focus__Verb__1
written_rep: focus
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: сфокуси́роваться | фокуси́роваться
sense_list:
(intransitive, optics) To adjust itself or be adjusted such that light from a scene converges appropriately


lexentry: eng/folk__Adjective__1
written_rep: folk
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: наро́дный
sense_list:
believed or transmitted by the common people; not academically correct or rigorous | of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported


lexentry: eng/folk_religion__Noun__1
written_rep: folk religion
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: традицио́нная рели́гия
sense_list:
religious customs under the umbrella of an organized religion but outside of official doctrine and practices


lexentry: eng/forbearance__Noun__1
written_rep: forbearance
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: отсро́чка
sense_list:
action of refraining from enforcing something which is due or a right which one has; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/force__Noun__1
written_rep: force
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: сила
sense_list:
strength or energy of body or mind | anything that has the power to produce an effect upon something else | power exerted against will or consent | science fiction: binding, metaphysical, and ubiquitous power


lexentry: eng/foreign_agent__Noun__1
written_rep: foreign agent
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: иноаге́нт | иноаге́нтка | иностра́нная аге́нтка | иностра́нный аге́нт
sense_list:
anyone who actively carries out the interests of a foreign country while located in another host country


lexentry: eng/forensic__Adjective__1
written_rep: forensic
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: суде́бно-медици́нский | суде́бный
sense_list:
relating to the use of science and technology in the investigation and establishment of facts or evidence in a court of law


lexentry: eng/foreshadowing__Noun__1
written_rep: foreshadowing
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: авгур
sense_list:
literary device whereby an author drops hints or symbolic representations of plot developments to come later in the story


lexentry: eng/forestry__Noun__1
written_rep: forestry
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: лесоводство
sense_list:
art and practice of planting and growing trees | art of cultivating, exploiting and renewing forests for commercial purposes


lexentry: eng/formidable__Adjective__1
written_rep: formidable
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: внуши́тельный | гро́зный | устраша́ющий | чудо́вищный
sense_list:
causing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality


lexentry: eng/formulate__Verb__1
written_rep: formulate
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: сформули́ровать | формули́ровать
sense_list:
to reduce to, or express in, a formula; to put in a clear and definite form of statement or expression


lexentry: eng/fortunate__Adjective__1
written_rep: fortunate
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: счастли́вый | уда́чливый
sense_list:
lucky, favored by fortune | receiving some unforeseen or unexpected good, or some good, independent of one's own skill or efforts


lexentry: eng/fortune_favors_the_bold__Proverb__1
written_rep: fortune favors the bold
part_of_speech: proverb
sense_list: luck favors the adventurous
trans_list:
кто не риску́ет, тот не пьёт шампа́нское | сме́лым судьба́ помога́ет | судьба́ благоприя́тствует сме́лым


lexentry: eng/forum__Noun__1
written_rep: forum
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: фо́рум
sense_list:
Internet message board | form of discussion | gathering for the purpose of discussion | square or marketplace


lexentry: eng/forward_compatibility__Noun__1
written_rep: forward compatibility
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: совмести́мость сни́зу вве́рх
sense_list:
capability of an electronic device, a piece of software, etc., to interoperate with anticipated future systems


lexentry: eng/framework__Noun__1
written_rep: framework
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: парадигма
sense_list:
the identification and categorisation of processes or steps that constitute a complex task or mindset


lexentry: eng/franchise__Noun__1
written_rep: franchise
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: франши́за
sense_list:
authorization granted by a company to sell or distribute its goods or services in a certain area | collection of fictional works


lexentry: eng/fray__Verb__1
written_rep: fray
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: расплета́ться | распуска́ться
sense_list:
to rub or wear away (something); to cause (something made of strands twisted or woven together, such as cloth or rope) to unravel through friction


lexentry: eng/freak_out__Verb__1
written_rep: freak out
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list:
[[вы́йти]] из [[себя́]] | [[выходи́ть]] из [[себя́]] | испуга́ть | напуга́ть | обалде́ть | обалдева́ть


lexentry: eng/free__Adjective__1
written_rep: free
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: свободный | бесплатный
sense_list:
software: with very few limitations on distribution or improvement | mathematics: unconstrained | without


lexentry: eng/free_software__Noun__1
written_rep: free software
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: software that can be freely copied and modified
trans_list:
[[свобо́дный]] софт | [[свободный|свобо́дное]] [[програ́ммное обеспече́ние]] | СПО | свободные программы


lexentry: eng/free_world__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: free world
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: свобо́дный мир
sense_list:
collectively, all of the countries that have democratic or capitalistic governments, as opposed to dictatorships or communist states


lexentry: eng/freeze__Verb__1
written_rep: freeze
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: замора́живать | заморо́зить
sense_list:
to lower something's temperature to freezing point | to prevent movement of someone's financial assets


lexentry: eng/fresco__Noun__1
written_rep: fresco
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: фре́ска | фреска
sense_list:
artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster | technique used to make such an artwork


lexentry: eng/fretboard__Noun__1
written_rep: fretboard
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: гриф
sense_list:
a board on the neck of stringed instruments used to shorten or lengthen strings to create different sound of notes.


lexentry: eng/friction__Noun__1
written_rep: friction
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: си́ла тре́ния | трение
sense_list:
(physics) A force that resists the relative motion or tendency to such motion of two bodies in contact


lexentry: eng/frigate__Noun__1
written_rep: frigate
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: фрега́т | фрегат
sense_list:
modern type of warship | type of sailing warship used for patrolling | type of warship combining sail and steam


lexentry: eng/from__Preposition__1
written_rep: from
part_of_speech: preposition
trans_list: из | от | с
sense_list:
with the source or provenance of or at | with the origin, starting point or initial reference of or at


lexentry: eng/frown__Verb__1
written_rep: frown
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list:
[[нахму́рить]] [[бровь|бро́ви]] | [[хму́рить]] [[бровь|бро́ви]] | насу́питься | насу́пливаться | нахму́риться | су́питься


lexentry: eng/fruitful__Adjective__1
written_rep: fruitful
part_of_speech: adjective
sense_list: productive, yielding benefits
trans_list:
[[приносить|принося́щий]] [[хороший|хоро́шие]] [[результат|результа́ты]] | плодотво́рный | продукти́вный | производи́тельный | эффекти́вный


lexentry: eng/fuck_off__Verb__1
written_rep: fuck off
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to go to hell, disappear, screw oneself
trans_list:
[[идти́]] [[на́]] хуй | [[пойти́]] [[на́]] хуй | отъеба́ться | отъёбываться | съеба́ться | съёбываться


lexentry: eng/fugue__Noun__1
written_rep: fugue
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: фу́га
sense_list:
anything in literature, poetry, film, painting, etc., that resembles a fugue in structure or complexity


lexentry: eng/function__Noun__1
written_rep: function
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: фу́нкция | функция
sense_list:
biology: physiological activity of an organ or body part | computing: routine that returns a result | mathematics: a relation between a set of inputs and a set of permissible outputs | what something does or is used for | official or social occasion | relation where one thing is dependent on another


lexentry: eng/functional__Adjective__1
written_rep: functional
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: функциона́льный
sense_list:
having semantics defined purely in terms of mathematical functions, without side-effects | useful, serving a purpose


lexentry: eng/fustian__Noun__1
written_rep: fustian
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: бумазе́я | флане́ль
sense_list:
kind of coarse fabric made from cotton and flax; kind of coarse twilled cotton, or cotton and linen, stuff often dyed a drab colour


lexentry: eng/gadfly__Noun__1
written_rep: gadfly
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: смутьян
sense_list:
person or thing that irritates or instigates | person who upsets the status quo by posing novel or upsetting questions, or attempts to stimulate innovation by being an irritant


lexentry: eng/gag_order__Noun__1
written_rep: gag order
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: намордник
sense_list:
any directive from a person in authority prohibiting another person from speaking about a certain thing


lexentry: eng/gallery__Noun__1
written_rep: gallery
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: галере́я | галерея
sense_list:
area of a theater, concert hall, or auditorium | establishment that buys, sells, and displays works of art | institution, building, or room for the exhibition and conservation of works of art | roofed promenade along the wall of a building


lexentry: eng/gambling__Noun__1
written_rep: gambling
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: [[иго́рный]] [[би́знес]] | аза́ртная игра́ | азартная игра | гэ́мблинг
sense_list:
activity characterised by a balance between winning and losing that is governed by a mixture of skill and chance


lexentry: eng/game_changer__Noun__1
written_rep: game changer
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: геймче́йнджер | перело́мный моме́нт
sense_list:
(literally or figuratively) an innovative idea, product or procedure which changes the rules of a process viewed as a game


lexentry: eng/gang__Noun__1
written_rep: gang
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ба́нда | ша́йка
sense_list:
criminal group with a common background | group of criminals who band together for mutual protection


lexentry: eng/gas__Noun__1
written_rep: gas
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: газ
sense_list:
(uncountable, chemistry) state of matter | (countable, chemistry) chemical element or compound | (US) gas in digestion


lexentry: eng/gas_station__Noun__1
written_rep: gas station
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: an establishment which sells gasoline to pump directly into a car
trans_list:
бензозапра́вочная ста́нция | АЗС | автозапра́вка | автозапра́вочная ста́нция | автомоби́льная запра́вочная ста́нция | бензозапра́вка


lexentry: eng/gauge__Noun__1
written_rep: gauge
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: [[измери́тельный]] [[прибо́р]] | измери́тель | лека́ло | метр | шабло́н | этало́н
sense_list:
any instrument for ascertaining or regulating the level, state, dimensions or forms of things; as, a rain gauge; a steam gauge


lexentry: eng/gauge__Noun__1
written_rep: gauge
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: габари́т | кали́бр | масшта́б | ме́ра | разме́р
sense_list:
a measure; a standard of measure; an instrument to determine dimensions, distance, or capacity; a standard


lexentry: eng/gazette__Verb__1
written_rep: gazette
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to publish (something) in a gazette
trans_list:
[[напеча́тать]] в [[газета|газе́те]] | [[опублико́вывать]] в [[газета|газе́те]] | [[опубликова́ть]] в [[газета|газе́те]] | [[печа́тать]] в [[газета|газе́те]]


lexentry: eng/gemmule__Noun__1
written_rep: gemmule
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ге́ммула
sense_list:
small gemma or bud of dormant embryonic cells produced by some freshwater sponges that develops into a new sponge


lexentry: eng/gender_dysphoria__Noun__1
written_rep: gender dysphoria
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: гендерная дисфория
sense_list:
profound unhappiness related to characteristics associated with one's birth-assigned sex, experienced by some transgender people


lexentry: eng/general__Adjective__1
written_rep: general
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: о́бщий
sense_list:
involving every part or member, not specific or particular | miscellaneous, not limited to a specific class


lexentry: eng/generic__Noun__1
written_rep: generic
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: a product sold under a generic name
trans_list:
[[нема́рочный]]/[[безма́рочный]] [[това́р]] | [[непатентованный|непатенто́ванное]] [[лекарственный|лека́рственное]] [[сре́дство]] | джене́рик


lexentry: eng/genitive__Adjective__1
written_rep: genitive
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: роди́тельный | родительный падеж
sense_list:
of a grammatical case: expressing that a thing denoted by a word is related to a thing denoted by another word as its origin or possessor, or expressing origin or possession; of, pertaining to, or used in the genitive case


lexentry: eng/genuflect__Verb__1
written_rep: genuflect
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to bend the knee, as in servitude, homage, or worship
trans_list:
[[преклони́ть]] [[колено|коле́на]]/[[колено|коле́ни]] | [[преклоня́ть]] [[колено|коле́на]]/[[колено|коле́ни]]


lexentry: eng/geothermal_energy__Noun__1
written_rep: geothermal energy
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: геотермальная эне́ргия
sense_list:
heat under the ground used to heat water and make steam to turn generator turbines and make electricity


lexentry: eng/germane__Adjective__1
written_rep: germane
part_of_speech: adjective
sense_list: related to the topic being discussed
trans_list:
[[относиться|относя́щийся]] к [[тема|те́ме]] | подходя́щий | релева́нтный | соотве́тствующий | уме́стный


lexentry: eng/get_wind_of__Verb__1
written_rep: get wind of
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: почу́ять | проню́хать | проню́хивать | чу́ять
sense_list:
To hear about; to learn of, especially especially with respect to facts intended to have been confidential


lexentry: eng/ghetto__Noun__1
written_rep: ghetto
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ге́тто | гетто
sense_list:
area of a city in which Jews were concentrated | area of a city where people of an ethnic group are concentrated


lexentry: eng/giddy__Adjective__1
written_rep: giddy
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: непостоя́нный
sense_list:
feeling a sense of spinning in the head, causing a perception of unsteadiness and being about to fall down


lexentry: eng/gig__Noun__3
written_rep: gig
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ги́чка
sense_list:
similar rowing boat or sailboat, especially one used for racing; six-oared sea rowing boat commonly found in Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly | small, narrow, open boat carried in a larger ship, and used for transportation between the ship and the shore, another vessel, etc.


written_rep: give a man a fish and you feed him for a day; teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime
part_of_speech: proverb
sense_list: knowledge or training is more helpful charity
lexentry:
eng/give_a_man_a_fish_and_you_feed_him_for_a_day;_teach_a_man_to_fish_and_you_feed_him_for_a_lifetime__Proverb__1

trans_list:
дай челове́ку ры́бу, и ты нако́рмишь его́ на оди́н день, научи́ челове́ка рыба́чить — и ты накормишь его́ на всю жизнь


lexentry: eng/give_someone_enough_rope_and_they'll_hang_themself__Proverb__1
written_rep: give someone enough rope and they'll hang themself
part_of_speech: proverb
sense_list: proverb
trans_list:
заста́вь дурака́ бо́гу моли́ться, он и лоб расшибёт | заста́вь дурака́ бо́гу моли́ться, он себе́ лоб расшибёт и други́м но́ги поотшиба́ет


lexentry: eng/gladiator__Noun__1
written_rep: gladiator
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: гладиа́тор | гладиатор
sense_list:
(in ancient Rome) a person (professional or slave) who entertained the public by engaging in mortal combat with another, or with a wild animal


lexentry: eng/glass_ceiling__Noun__1
written_rep: glass ceiling
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: стекля́нный потоло́к
sense_list:
unrecognized or unwritten barrier to further progression or promotion for a member of a specific demographic group; barrier to progression that is not obvious


lexentry: eng/glimpse__Verb__1
written_rep: glimpse
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: [[бе́гло]] [[взгляну́ть]] | [[уви́деть]] [[ме́льком]] | гля́нуть
sense_list:
to see or view (someone, or something tangible) briefly and incompletely; to perceive (something intangible) briefly and incompletely


lexentry: eng/globalisation__Noun__1
written_rep: globalisation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: глобализа́ция
sense_list:
process of becoming a more interconnected world | process of world economy becoming dominated by capitalist models


lexentry: eng/globe_thistle__Noun__1
written_rep: globe thistle
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: мордо́вник
sense_list:
any of the flowering plants in the genus Echinops, with spiny foliage and blue or white spherical flower heads


lexentry: eng/glow__Verb__1
written_rep: glow
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: свети́ться | сия́ть
sense_list:
of a person: to display intense emotion | to emit light brightly and steadily as if heated to a high temperature


lexentry: eng/go_Dutch__Verb__1
written_rep: go Dutch
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: split the cost
trans_list:
[[плати́ть]] [[ка́ждый]] за [[себя́]] | [[плати́ть]] [[отде́льно]] | [[устра́ивать]] [[складчина|скла́дчину]] | [[устро́ить]] [[складчина|скла́дчину]]


lexentry: eng/go_over_someone's_head__Verb__1
written_rep: go over someone's head
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: (обратиться) через голову
sense_list:
to take up an issue with another person's boss or other superior rather than beginning or continuing to deal with the original person


lexentry: eng/go_to_great_lengths__Verb__1
written_rep: go to great lengths
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: make a major effort
trans_list:
[[прилага́ть]] [[ма́ксимум]] [[усилие|уси́лий]] | вывора́чиваться наизна́нку | изо всех сил | костьми́ лечь | лезть из кожи | разбива́ться в лепёшку


lexentry: eng/gobo__Noun__1
written_rep: gobo
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: фильтр
sense_list:
device used to shield a microphone from extraneous sounds | screen placed between a light and an illuminated actor or object in order to diffuse the glare | template inserted over a light source to control the shape of the thrown light


lexentry: eng/godmother__Noun__1
written_rep: godmother
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: крёстная мать | крёстная
sense_list:
woman present at the christening of a baby who promises to help raise the child in a Christian manner


lexentry: eng/golden_rule__Noun__1
written_rep: golden rule
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: золото́е пра́вило
sense_list:
fundamental rule or principle | principle that one should treat other people how one wants to be treated


lexentry: eng/goodwill__Noun__1
written_rep: goodwill
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: [[деловой|делова́я]] [[репута́ция]]
sense_list:
accounting: the value of a business entity not directly attributable to its tangible assets and liabilities


lexentry: eng/gopnik__Noun__1
written_rep: gopnik
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: го́пник | го́пница
sense_list:
(pejorative) a member of a subculture in Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, other former Soviet republics, and other Slavic countries


lexentry: eng/governance__Noun__1
written_rep: governance
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: управле́ние
sense_list:
the process, or the power, of governing; government or administration; control and monitoring | the specific system by which a political system is ruled


lexentry: eng/grammar__Noun__1
written_rep: grammar
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: грамма́тика | грамматика
sense_list:
rules for speaking and writing a language | study of internal structure and use of words | in computing: formal system specifying the syntax of a language


lexentry: eng/grand__Adjective__1
written_rep: grand
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: вели́кий
sense_list:
great in size, and fine or imposing in appearance or impression | having higher rank or more dignity, size, or importance than other similar things | of large size or extent


lexentry: eng/grant__Verb__1
written_rep: grant
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: допуска́ть | допусти́ть
sense_list:
to admit as true what is not yet satisfactorily proved; to yield belief to; to allow; to yield; to concede


lexentry: eng/grapefruit_spoon__Noun__1
written_rep: grapefruit spoon
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ло́жка для грейпфру́та
sense_list:
spoon with a pointed and/or serrated tip designed for separating the flesh of a grapefruit from its rind


lexentry: eng/graphic__Noun__1
written_rep: graphic
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: гра́фика
sense_list:
(in the plural) computer-generated images as viewed on a screen forming part of a game or a film etc.


lexentry: eng/graticule__Noun__1
written_rep: graticule
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: се́тка
sense_list:
grid of horizontal and vertical lines; specifically, one used as a guide to proportionately enlarge or reduce a drawing


lexentry: eng/graupel__Noun__1
written_rep: graupel
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: крупа́
sense_list:
precipitation that forms when supercooled droplets of water condense on a snowflake; small ball of rime resulting from this process


lexentry: eng/gravity__Noun__1
written_rep: gravity
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: серьёзность | ва́жность
sense_list:
quality of being deeply serious and solemn, especially in a dignified manner; serious or solemn thing


lexentry: eng/greatness__Noun__1
written_rep: greatness
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: вели́чие
sense_list:
the state, condition, or quality of being great; as, greatness of size, greatness of mind, power, etc


lexentry: eng/grey_market__Noun__1
written_rep: grey market
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: теневая экономика
sense_list:
the buying and selling of goods through distribution channels other than those authorized or intended by the manufacturer or producer | the trading of shares before they are listed on the stock exchange


lexentry: eng/group__Noun__1
written_rep: group
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: группа
sense_list:
a set of teams playing against each other in a division, while at the same not playing against other sets of teams of the same division.


lexentry: eng/gulag__Noun__1
written_rep: gulag
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ГУЛА́Г | ГУЛа́г | Гула́г | гула́г
sense_list:
system of all Soviet labour camps and prisons in use, especially during the Stalinist period (1930s–1950s)


lexentry: eng/gum_up__Verb__1
written_rep: gum up
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: испортить
sense_list:
To cause to be gooey or gummy, especially with the effect of obstructing the operation of some mechanism or process


lexentry: eng/gun__Noun__1
written_rep: gun
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ору́дие | пу́шка
sense_list:
military: cannon with relatively long barrel, operating with relatively low angle of fire, and having a high muzzle velocity


lexentry: eng/hacker__Noun__1
written_rep: hacker
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ха́кер | взло́мщик
sense_list:
one who uses a computer to gain unauthorized access to data stored in, or to carry out malicious attacks on, computer networks or computer systems


lexentry: eng/halal__Adjective__1
written_rep: halal
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: халя́льный
sense_list:
fit to eat according to Muslim religious customs | in general, according to Muslim customs, permissible to have or do


lexentry: eng/half_rest__Noun__1
written_rep: half rest
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: половинная пауза
sense_list:
pause or interval of silence equal in duration to two quarter rests or one half of a whole rest | symbol for this pause


lexentry: eng/hallstand__Noun__1
written_rep: hallstand
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: гардероб
sense_list:
A piece of furniture, near to an outside door, on which hats and coats are hung, and umbrellas are stored.


lexentry: eng/hame__Noun__2
written_rep: hame
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: хомутовые клещи
sense_list:
metal or wooden pieces of a horse collar to which the traces (straps, ropes or chains) of the harness are attached by which a carriage or wagon is drawn.


lexentry: eng/hang__Verb__1
written_rep: hang
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: ве́шать | пове́сить | подве́сить
sense_list:
computing: to cause (a program or computer) to stop responding | to hold or bear in a suspended or inclined manner or position | to place on a hook


lexentry: eng/hang_up__Verb__1
written_rep: hang up
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: terminate a phone call
trans_list:
[[ве́шать]] [[трубка|тру́бку]] | [[пове́сить]] [[трубка|тру́бку]] | [[положи́ть]] [[трубка|тру́бку]] | класть [[трубка|тру́бку]]


lexentry: eng/happy_ending__Noun__1
written_rep: happy ending
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: счастли́вый коне́ц | хэ́ппи-э́нд
sense_list:
conclusion to a story in which all the loose ends of the plot are tied up, and all the main characters are left in a state of contentment or happiness


lexentry: eng/hark_back__Verb__1
written_rep: hark back
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: вернуться
sense_list:
to allude, return, or revert to (a subject previously mentioned, etc.); to evoke, or long or pine for (a past era or event)


lexentry: eng/harness_saddle__Noun__1
written_rep: harness saddle
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: седло
sense_list:
part of a harness which supports the weight of poles or shafts attaching a vehicle to a horse or other animal


lexentry: eng/hartwort__Noun__1
written_rep: hartwort
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: plant of Europe
trans_list:
оле́ний ко́рень | оле́ний хвост | оле́ний хо́бот | оле́ній ко́рень | оле́ній хвостъ | оле́ній хо́ботъ


lexentry: eng/have_a_say__Verb__1
written_rep: have a say
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to voice one's opinion
trans_list:
[[вы́сказать]] своё [[мне́ние]] | [[выска́зывать]] своё [[мне́ние]] | [[име́ть]] [[пра́во]] [[голос|го́лоса]]


lexentry: eng/have_an_affair__Verb__1
written_rep: have an affair
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: engage in a relationship while married
trans_list:
[[име́ть]] [[любовный|любо́вную]] связь | [[име́ть]] [[рома́н]] | [[крути́ть]] [[амур|аму́ры]] | гуля́ть | измени́ть | изменя́ть


lexentry: eng/have_bats_in_one's_belfry__Verb__1
written_rep: have bats in one's belfry
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to be crazy or eccentric
trans_list:
винтика в голове не хватает | кры́ша пое́хала | не все дома | сорвало ба́шню | шарики за ро́лики заехали


lexentry: eng/have_one's_work_cut_out_for_one__Verb__1
written_rep: have one's work cut out for one
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list:
[[име́ть]] [[пе́ред]] [[собо́й]] [[трудный|тру́дную]] [[задача|зада́чу]] | [[име́ть]] [[по го́рло]] [[работа|рабо́ты]] | придётся [[попоте́ть]]


lexentry: eng/have_sex__Verb__1
written_rep: have sex
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: take part in a sexual act
trans_list:
[[занима́ться]] [[любовь|любо́вью]] | [[занима́ться]] [[секс|се́ксом]] | [[заня́ться]] [[любовь|любо́вью]] | [[заня́ться]] [[секс|се́ксом]] | сноша́ться | совокупля́ться


lexentry: eng/head__Noun__1
written_rep: head
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: голо́вка
sense_list:
computing: part of a disk drive responsible for reading and writing data | element which reads or writes electromagnetic signals to or from a storage medium


lexentry: eng/head_start__Noun__1
written_rep: head start
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: преиму́щество | фо́ра
sense_list:
an advantage in starting earlier to gain a favorable position | factor conducive to superiority or success


lexentry: eng/headhouse__Noun__1
written_rep: headhouse
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: вестибюль
sense_list:
portion of a passenger railway terminal not housing the tracks and platforms, comprising ticket counters, baggage facilities, etc.


lexentry: eng/headquarters__Noun__1
written_rep: headquarters
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: center of organisation's activity
trans_list:
[[гла́вный]] [[о́фис]] | [[главный|гла́вное]] [[управле́ние]] | [[головно́й]] [[о́фис]] | центр | штаб-кварти́ра


lexentry: eng/heap__Noun__1
written_rep: heap
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ку́ча
sense_list:
great number or large quantity of things | memory that is dynamically allocated | type of data structure


lexentry: eng/heartland__Noun__1
written_rep: heartland
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: сердце
sense_list:
interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant


lexentry: eng/heaven_helps_those_who_help_themselves__Proverb__1
written_rep: heaven helps those who help themselves
part_of_speech: proverb
sense_list: a maxim encouraging people to attempt to solve their own problems
trans_list:
Бог-то Бог, да и са́м не будь плох | на бо́га наде́йся, а сам не плоша́й | спасе́ние утопа́ющих — де́ло рук сами́х утопа́ющих


lexentry: eng/hecatomb__Noun__1
written_rep: hecatomb
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: гекато́мба | гекатомба
sense_list:
great public sacrifice to the gods, originally of a hundred oxen; great number of animals reserved for such a sacrifice; great public sacrifice in other religions


lexentry: eng/hegemon__Noun__1
written_rep: hegemon
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: гегемо́н | гегемон
sense_list:
a dominating leader or force, especially that which dominates a separate political entity; a hegemonist


lexentry: eng/heir__Noun__1
written_rep: heir
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: прее́мник | прее́мница
sense_list:
one who inherits, or has been designated to inherit, a hereditary title or office | successor in a role


lexentry: eng/heliotrope__Noun__1
written_rep: heliotrope
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: гелиотро́п
sense_list:
plant of the genus Heliotropium; any of various plants resembling those of the genus Heliotropium | synonym of bloodstone


lexentry: eng/hellbender__Noun__1
written_rep: hellbender
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: америка́нская саламандра
sense_list:
Cryptobranchus alleganiensis, a giant salamander of North America that inhabits large, swiftly flowing streams with rocky bottoms


lexentry: eng/helm__Noun__1
written_rep: helm
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: корми́ло | штурва́л
sense_list:
tiller (or, in a large ship, the wheel) which is used to control the rudder of a marine vessel; entire steering apparatus of a vessel


lexentry: eng/henchman__Noun__1
written_rep: henchman
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list:
[[ма́льчик]] [[на побегу́шках]] | побо́рник | поде́льник | после́дователь | при́хвостень | приспе́шник


lexentry: eng/hereditary__Adjective__1
written_rep: hereditary
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: насле́дственный
sense_list:
of a disease or trait: passed in the genes | of a person: holding a hereditary title or rank | of a title, honor or right: granted to somebody's descendant after that person's death | which is passed on as inheritance


lexentry: eng/heteronormative__Adjective__1
written_rep: heteronormative
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: гетеронормативный
sense_list:
of or relating to the institutions and practices that privilege or value heterosexuality, heterosexual relationships, and traditional gender roles as fundamental and “natural” within society


lexentry: eng/hierarch__Noun__1
written_rep: hierarch
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: иера́рх
sense_list:
a title of bishops in their role as ordinaries (Eastern Orthodoxy) | one who has high and controlling authority in sacred things


lexentry: eng/high-maintenance__Adjective__1
written_rep: high-maintenance
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: тре́бующий постоя́нного ухо́да
sense_list:
requiring a high degree of maintenance to ensure proper functioning, and without which it is likely to break down


lexentry: eng/high-speed_rail__Noun__1
written_rep: high-speed rail
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: type of rail transport
trans_list:
[[высокоскоростно́й]] [[назе́мный]] [[тра́нспорт]] | [[высокоскоростной|высокоскоростна́я]] [[желе́зная доро́га]] | ВСНТ


lexentry: eng/highlight__Verb__1
written_rep: highlight
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list:
подчёркивать | [[вы́двинуть]] на [[пе́рвый]] план | [[выдвига́ть]] на [[пе́рвый]] план | вы́делить | выделя́ть | подчеркну́ть


lexentry: eng/hindsight_is_20!slash!20__Proverb__1
written_rep: hindsight is 20/20
part_of_speech: proverb
sense_list: in hindsight things are obvious that were not obvious from the outset
trans_list:
гром не грянет, мужик не перекрестится | догада́лся, как проигра́лся | за́дним умо́м всяк кре́пок | пото́м и Семён умён


lexentry: eng/hip_bone__Noun__1
written_rep: hip bone
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: [[тазовый|та́зовая]] кость
sense_list:
one of two roughly symmetrical parts of the skeleton, each composed of the fused iliac, ischial, and pubic bones


lexentry: eng/history__Noun__1
written_rep: history
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: исто́рия | история
sense_list:
aggregate of past events | branch of knowledge that studies the past | computing: record of previous user events


lexentry: eng/hitchhiker__Noun__1
written_rep: hitchhiker
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: a person who hitchhikes
trans_list:
[[путешествовать|путеше́ствующая]] [[автостоп|автосто́пом]] | [[путешествовать|путеше́ствующий]] [[автостоп|автосто́пом]] | автосто́пщик | автосто́пщица


lexentry: eng/hoar_frost__Noun__1
written_rep: hoar frost
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: и́зморозь | и́ней
sense_list:
any frozen dew forming a white deposit on exposed surfaces; water vapour which has undergone deposition or desublimation (“transformation directly into ice crystals without first turning into liquid water”) to form a white deposit on exposed surfaces


lexentry: eng/hod__Noun__1
written_rep: hod
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: коры́то | лото́к
sense_list:
three-sided box mounted on a pole for carrying bricks, mortar, or other construction materials over the shoulder


lexentry: eng/hold_one's_tongue__Verb__1
written_rep: hold one's tongue
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: refrain from talking about something
trans_list:
держа́ть язы́к за зуба́ми | молча́ть как ры́ба | молча́ть как ры́ба об лёд | набра́ть воды́ в рот | придержа́ть язы́к


lexentry: eng/holding_cell__Noun__1
written_rep: holding cell
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list:
[[изоля́тор]] [[временный|вре́менного]] [[содержание|содержа́ния]] (ИВС) | [[ка́мера]] [[предварительный|предвари́тельного]] [[заключение|заключе́ния]] (КПЗ) | катала́жка | куту́зка | обезья́нник


lexentry: eng/holography__Noun__1
written_rep: holography
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: гологра́фия
sense_list:
a technique for recording, and then reconstructing, the amplitude and phase distributions of a coherent wave disturbance


lexentry: eng/homegrown__Adjective__1
written_rep: homegrown
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: доморо́щенный
sense_list:
Created or constructed in an informal or amateur manner; done without formal assistance, as from a business, organization, or professional


lexentry: eng/homoglyph__Noun__1
written_rep: homoglyph
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: омо́глиф
sense_list:
a character identical or nearly identical in appearance to another, but which differs in the meaning it represents


lexentry: eng/homology__Noun__1
written_rep: homology
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: гомология
sense_list:
chemistry: relationship of being in the same group of the periodic table | genetics: presence of the same series of bases in related genes | homologous relationship | organic chemistry: relationship of being in the same homologous series


lexentry: eng/homotopy__Noun__1
written_rep: homotopy
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: гомотопия
sense_list:
(topology) continuous deformation of one continuous function to another | (topology) system of groups associated with a topological space | (topology) theory associating a system of groups with each topological space


lexentry: eng/honeycomb__Noun__1
written_rep: honeycomb
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: со́ты | соты
sense_list:
substance made by bees primarily from beeswax which has hexagonal cells; single sheet made up of two layers of this substance


lexentry: eng/honeydew_melon__Noun__1
written_rep: honeydew melon
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: муска́тная ды́ня
sense_list:
melon from the Cucumis melo Inodorous group cultivar group with sweet, light green or white flesh and a smooth greenish-white or yellow rind


lexentry: eng/hongbao__Noun__1
written_rep: hongbao
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: [[кра́сный]] [[конве́рт]]
sense_list:
decorated paper envelope, traditionally red, containing a gift of money presented during special occasions; the gift of money presented in such an envelope


lexentry: eng/hook_up__Verb__1
written_rep: hook up
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: достигать
sense_list:
to have a casual sexual experience with another person, usually without any future relationship intended


lexentry: eng/hospitalize__Verb__1
written_rep: hospitalize
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to send to a hospital
trans_list:
[[помести́ть]] в [[больница|больни́цу]] | [[помеща́ть]] в [[больница|больни́цу]] | госпитализи́ровать


lexentry: eng/hostage_to_fortune__Noun__1
written_rep: hostage to fortune
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: person or thing whose fate is seen as dependent on chance or luck
trans_list:
[[игру́шка]] в [[рука|рука́х]] [[судьба|судьбы́]] | в [[подвешенный|подве́шенном]] [[состояние|состоя́нии]] | во [[власть|вла́сти]] [[судьба́|судьбы́]] | на [[ми́лость]] [[судьба|судьбы́]] | на [[острие́]] [[нож|ножа́]]


lexentry: eng/hostage_to_fortune__Noun__1
written_rep: hostage to fortune
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list:
action, promise, or remark that is considered unwise because it could be difficult to fulfil or could cause trouble later on

trans_list:
[[опрометчивый|опроме́тчивое]] [[заявле́ние]] | [[пустой|пусто́е]] [[обеща́ние]] | бросать слова на ветер


lexentry: eng/hot_spot__Noun__1
written_rep: hot spot
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: [[горячий|горя́чая]] [[то́чка]]
sense_list:
dangerous place of violent political unrest | surface manifestation of a plume that rises from deep in a celestial body’s mantle


lexentry: eng/house__Noun__1
written_rep: house
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: дом
sense_list:
an establishment, business | astrology: one of the twelve divisions of an astrological chart | the inner workings, as of a clock


lexentry: eng/howl__Verb__1
written_rep: howl
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: выть
sense_list:
to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do | to utter with outcry


lexentry: eng/hubristic__Adjective__1
written_rep: hubristic
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: высокомерный
sense_list:
of or relating to hubris | overly arrogant or proud, or presumptuous, especially in a disdainful or rude manner


lexentry: eng/hue__Noun__1
written_rep: hue
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: отте́нок
sense_list:
color or shade of color; tint; dye | the characteristic related to the light frequency that appears in the color


lexentry: eng/humanitarian_corridor__Noun__1
written_rep: humanitarian corridor
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: гуманита́рный коридо́р
sense_list:
type of temporary demilitarized zone intended to allow the safe transit of humanitarian aid into, and/or refugees out of, a crisis-hit region


lexentry: eng/humiliation__Noun__1
written_rep: humiliation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: униже́ние
sense_list:
the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission | the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification


lexentry: eng/hydroelectric__Adjective__1
written_rep: hydroelectric
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: гидроэлектри́ческий
sense_list:
relating to the electricity so produced | that generates electricity by converting the energy of moving water


lexentry: eng/hyperthyroidism__Noun__1
written_rep: hyperthyroidism
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: гипертирео́з
sense_list:
excessive production of hormones by the thyroid | pathological condition resulting from excess thyroid hormones


lexentry: eng/hyphenation__Noun__1
written_rep: hyphenation
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: inclusion and location of hyphens
trans_list:
[[разби́вка]] по [[слог|слога́м]] | [[расстано́вка]] [[перенос|перено́сов]] | перено́с | слогоделе́ние


lexentry: eng/hypocrisy__Noun__1
written_rep: hypocrisy
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: лицеме́рие | двули́чие | лицемерие
sense_list:
claim, pretense, or false representation of holding beliefs, feelings, or virtues that one does not actually possess


lexentry: eng/ichor__Noun__1
written_rep: ichor
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ихор
sense_list:
liquid said to flow in place of blood in the veins of the gods | fetid, watery discharge from a sore


lexentry: eng/icing_on_the_cake__Noun__1
written_rep: icing on the cake
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ви́шенка на то́рте
sense_list:
thing which intensifies the appreciation of something already good or the regretting of something already bad


lexentry: eng/iconoclast__Noun__1
written_rep: iconoclast
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: иконобо́рец
sense_list:
one who destroys religious images or icons | one who opposes orthodoxy and religion | one who attacks cherished beliefs


lexentry: eng/idea__Noun__1
written_rep: idea
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: иде́я
sense_list:
philosophy: abstract archetype of a given thing, compared to which real-life examples are seen as imperfect


lexentry: eng/idealism__Noun__1
written_rep: idealism
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: идеали́зм | идеализм
sense_list:
an approach to philosophical enquiry | property of a person of having high ideals that are usually unrealizable


lexentry: eng/idealist__Noun__1
written_rep: idealist
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: идеали́ст | идеали́стка
sense_list:
(philosophy) one who adheres to idealism | someone whose conduct stems from idealism rather than from practicality | unrealistic or impractical visionary


lexentry: eng/idempotence__Noun__1
written_rep: idempotence
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: идемпоте́нтность
sense_list:
quality of an action such that repetitions of the action have no further effect on outcome – being idempotent


lexentry: eng/idempotent__Adjective__1
written_rep: idempotent
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: идемпоте́нтный | идемпотентный
sense_list:
mathematics: an action which, when performed multiple time, has no further effect on its subject after the first time it is performed


lexentry: eng/identity_of_indiscernibles__Noun__1
written_rep: identity of indiscernibles
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: то́ждество неразличи́мых
sense_list:
principle that, if two objects are indistinguishable from one another with respect to all of their properties, then they are identical


lexentry: eng/idiom__Noun__1
written_rep: idiom
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: idiomatic expression
trans_list:
[[устойчивый|усто́йчивое]] [[выраже́ние]] | идио́ма | идиомати́ческий оборо́т | идиомати́ческое выраже́ние | фразеологи́зм


lexentry: eng/if_my_aunt_had_balls,_she'd_be_my_uncle__Phrase__1
written_rep: if my aunt had balls, she'd be my uncle
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
sense_list: phrase
trans_list:
е́сли бы да кабы́ во рту́ вы́росли грибы́, то был бы не рот, а це́лый огоро́д | е́сли бы у ба́бушки был хуй, то она́ была́ бы де́душкой


lexentry: eng/if_you_can't_stand_the_heat,_get_out_of_the_kitchen__Proverb__1
written_rep: if you can't stand the heat, get out of the kitchen
part_of_speech: proverb
trans_list: волко́в боя́ться — в лес не ходи́ть
sense_list:
If you cannot handle the pressure, you should not remain in a position where you have to deal with it


lexentry: eng/ignore__Verb__1
written_rep: ignore
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to deliberately pay no attention to
trans_list:
игнори́ровать | не [[принима́ть]] во [[внима́ние]] | не [[приня́ть]] во [[внима́ние]] | пренебре́чь | пренебрега́ть | проигнори́ровать


lexentry: eng/illegal_immigrant__Noun__1
written_rep: illegal immigrant
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: illegal immigrant
trans_list:
[[нелега́льный]] [[иммигра́нт]] | [[нелегальный|нелега́льная]] [[иммигра́нтка]] | нелега́л | нелега́лка


lexentry: eng/immunize__Verb__1
written_rep: immunize
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: иммунизи́ровать
sense_list:
to make someone or something immune to something | to inoculate someone, as thus produce immunity from a disease


lexentry: eng/importation__Noun__1
written_rep: importation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ввоз
sense_list:
the act or an instance of carrying or conveying, especially into some system, place, area or country | A term consisting of formally foreign elements


lexentry: eng/importunity__Noun__1
written_rep: importunity
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: назо́йливость | насты́рность
sense_list:
constant and insistent demanding or proposing, especially if regarded as annoying or upsetting; the character of such behaviour; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/imposition__Noun__1
written_rep: imposition
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: наглость
sense_list:
act of imposing, laying on, affixing, enjoining, inflicting, obtruding, and the like | that which is imposed, levied, or enjoined


lexentry: eng/impregnate__Verb__1
written_rep: impregnate
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list:
[[де́лать]] [[беременная|бере́менной]] | [[сде́лать]] [[беременная|бере́менной]] | оплодотвори́ть | оплодотворя́ть


lexentry: eng/imprison__Verb__1
written_rep: imprison
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: put in prison
trans_list:
[[заключа́ть]] в [[тюрьма|тюрьму́]] | [[лиша́ть]] [[свобода|свобо́ды]] | [[сажа́ть]] в [[тюрьма|тюрьму́]]


lexentry: eng/improvisation__Noun__1
written_rep: improvisation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: импровиза́ция | импровизация
sense_list:
act or art of composing and rendering music, poetry, and the like, extemporaneously | musical technique, characteristic of blues music | that which is improvised; an impromptu


lexentry: eng/imprudent__Adjective__1
written_rep: imprudent
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: неосмотри́тельный
sense_list:
not prudent; wanting in prudence or discretion; indiscreet; injudicious; not attentive to consequence; improper


lexentry: eng/impulsive__Adjective__1
written_rep: impulsive
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: импульси́вный
sense_list:
actuated by impulse or by transient feelings | having the power of driving or impelling; giving an impulse; moving; impellent


lexentry: eng/impunity__Noun__1
written_rep: impunity
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: безнака́занность
sense_list:
freedom from punishment or retribution; security from any reprisal or injurious consequences of an action, behaviour etc.


lexentry: eng/in_for_a_penny,_in_for_a_pound__Proverb__1
written_rep: in for a penny, in for a pound
part_of_speech: proverb
trans_list: взя́лся за гуж — не говори́, что не дюж
sense_list:
Expressing recognition that one must, having started something, see it through to its end, rather than stopping short thereof


lexentry: eng/in_tow__Prepositional_phrase__1
written_rep: in tow
trans_list: на букси́ре
sense_list:
(of a vehicle, conveyance, etc.) pulled by means of an attached line, such as a cable, chain, or rope


lexentry: eng/incarnation__Noun__1
written_rep: incarnation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: воплоще́ние
sense_list:
act of incarnating | assumption of human form or nature | living being embodying a deity or spirit | state of being incarnated


lexentry: eng/incarnation__Noun__1
written_rep: incarnation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: воплоще́ние | олицетворе́ние
sense_list:
incarnate being or form | person or thing regarded as embodying or exhibiting some quality, idea, or the like


lexentry: eng/inclusion__Noun__1
written_rep: inclusion
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: включе́ние
sense_list:
act of including, i.e. adding or annexing, (something) to a group, set or total | addition or annex to a group, set or total


lexentry: eng/inclusive__Adjective__1
written_rep: inclusive
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: инклюзивный
sense_list:
including (almost) everything within its scope | of, or relating to the first-person plural pronoun when including the person being addressed


lexentry: eng/inconsistent__Adjective__1
written_rep: inconsistent
part_of_speech: adjective
sense_list: not consistent
trans_list:
изме́нчивый | непосле́довательный | непостоя́нный | неусто́йчивый | противоречи́вый | рассогласованный


lexentry: eng/incredibly__Adverb__1
written_rep: incredibly
part_of_speech: adverb
trans_list: невероя́тно
sense_list:
In an incredible manner | To a great extent; extremely | used to indicate surprising nature of a true statement


lexentry: eng/incubator__Noun__1
written_rep: incubator
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: инкуба́тор
sense_list:
apparatus used to maintain environmental conditions suitable for a newborn baby | apparatus used to maintain environmental conditions suitable for the hatching of eggs | chemistry: apparatus used to maintain environmental conditions suitable for a reaction


lexentry: eng/incumbent__Noun__1
written_rep: incumbent
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: [[устоя́вшийся]] [[игро́к]]
sense_list:
holder of a position as supplier to a market or market segment that allows the holder to earn above-normal profits


lexentry: eng/indemnity__Noun__1
written_rep: indemnity
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: right
trans_list:
[[гара́нтия]] от [[потеря|поте́рь]] | [[гара́нтия]] от [[убыток|убы́тков]] | индемните́т | освобожде́ние


lexentry: eng/index__Noun__1
written_rep: index
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: и́ндекс
sense_list:
economics: single number calculated from an array of prices or quantities | programming: key indicating location of data


lexentry: eng/induction__Noun__1
written_rep: induction
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: инду́кция
sense_list:
a general proof of a theorem | generation of an electric current by a varying magnetic field | the derivation of general principles from specific instances


lexentry: eng/infer__Verb__1
written_rep: infer
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: вы́вести | заключи́ть | сде́лать вы́вод | сде́лать заключе́ние
sense_list:
to introduce (something) as a reasoned conclusion; to conclude by reasoning or deduction, as from premises or evidence


lexentry: eng/infinity__Noun__1
written_rep: infinity
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: бесконе́чность
sense_list:
a number that has an infinite, uncountable numerical value | the symbol ∞ | a number which is very large compared to some characteristic number


lexentry: eng/inflation__Noun__1
written_rep: inflation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: инфля́ция | инфляция
sense_list:
increase in the quantity of money, leading to a devaluation of existing money and increase in the general nominal level of prices or in the cost of living


lexentry: eng/infrastructure__Noun__1
written_rep: infrastructure
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: инфраструкту́ра | инфраструктура
sense_list:
basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society | underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system


lexentry: eng/infusion__Noun__1
written_rep: infusion
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: зава́рка | насто́й
sense_list:
a product consisting of a liquid which has had other ingredients steeped in it to extract useful qualities


lexentry: eng/inhere__Verb__1
written_rep: inhere
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: принадлежа́ть | явля́ться частью
sense_list:
To be inherent; to be an essential or intrinsic part of; to be fixed or permanently incorporated with something


lexentry: eng/inherit__Verb__1
written_rep: inherit
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: насле́довать | унасле́довать
sense_list:
to come into an inheritance | to derive from people or conditions previously in force | to receive a characteristic by genetic transmission | to receive property or a title by legal succession etc. | to take possession of as a right


lexentry: eng/inheritance__Noun__1
written_rep: inheritance
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: насле́дование
sense_list:
biological attributes passed to offspring | programming: mechanism for making parts of superclass available to subclass


lexentry: eng/initialize__Verb__1
written_rep: initialize
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: инициализи́ровать
sense_list:
to assign an initial value to a variable | to assign initial values to something | to format a storage medium prior to use


lexentry: eng/innocence__Noun__1
written_rep: innocence
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: неви́нность | невинность
sense_list:
lack of understanding about sensitive subjects such as sexuality and crime | lack of ability or intention to harm or damage


lexentry: eng/inside__Adjective__1
written_rep: inside
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: вну́тренний
sense_list:
nearer to the interior or centre of something | of or pertaining to the inner surface, limit or boundary | originating from, arranged by, or being someone inside an organisation


lexentry: eng/insider_trading__Noun__1
written_rep: insider trading
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: trading of securities by a person who has privileged access to information
trans_list:
инсайдерская торговля | внутрисекретная торговля | инса́йдерские торго́вые опера́ции с це́нными бума́гами | торго́вля инса́йдерской информа́цией


lexentry: eng/instantaneous__Adjective__1
written_rep: instantaneous
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: мгнове́нный | момента́льный
sense_list:
occurring, arising, or functioning without any delay; happening within an imperceptibly brief period of time


lexentry: eng/insulation__Noun__1
written_rep: insulation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: изоля́тор | изоля́ция
sense_list:
a medium in which it is possible to maintain an electrical field with little supply of energy from additional sources


lexentry: eng/insurance_fraud__Noun__1
written_rep: insurance fraud
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: страховое мошенничество
sense_list:
receiving insurance policy-based compensation by deceitfully causing an event that, if it were accidental, would lead to a rightful claim for said compensation


lexentry: eng/insurrection__Noun__1
written_rep: insurrection
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: бунт | восста́ние | мяте́ж
sense_list:
action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/intercom__Noun__1
written_rep: intercom
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list:
[[внутренний|вну́тренняя]] связь | [[переговорный|перегово́рное]] [[устро́йство]] | [[систе́ма]] [[двусторонний|двусторо́нней]] [[связь|свя́зи]] | домофо́н | интерко́м


lexentry: eng/interdict__Noun__1
written_rep: interdict
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: интердикт
sense_list:
A papal decree prohibiting the administration of the sacraments from a political entity under the power of a single person


lexentry: eng/interest__Noun__1
written_rep: interest
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: интере́с | интерес
sense_list:
attention that is given to or received from someone or something | great attention and concern from someone


lexentry: eng/interface__Noun__1
written_rep: interface
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: интерфе́йс
sense_list:
computing, object-oriented: piece of code defining a set of operations that other code must implement | computing: connection between a user and a machine | computing: point of interconnection between systems or subsystems | point of interconnection between entities


lexentry: eng/interlude__Noun__1
written_rep: interlude
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: интерлю́дия
sense_list:
entertainment between the acts of a play | intervening episode etc | short piece put between the parts of a longer composition


lexentry: eng/intern__Verb__2
written_rep: intern
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to work as an intern
trans_list:
[[пройти́]] [[практика|пра́ктику]]/[[стажировка|стажиро́вку]] | [[проходи́ть]] [[практика|пра́ктику]]/[[стажировка|стажиро́вку]]


lexentry: eng/internationalization__Noun__1
written_rep: internationalization
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: интернационализа́ция
sense_list:
conversion of something to make it international | software: act of making something suitable for international markets


lexentry: eng/interpolation__Noun__1
written_rep: interpolation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: интерполя́ция
sense_list:
computing: process of including and processing externally-fetched data in a document or program | math, science: process of estimating the value of a function | music: abrupt change in elements


lexentry: eng/interpreter__Noun__1
written_rep: interpreter
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: one who interprets a language
trans_list:
перево́дчик | [[у́стный]] [[перево́дчик]] | [[устный|у́стная]] [[перево́дчица]] | перево́дчица | толма́ч | толма́чка


lexentry: eng/intervene__Verb__1
written_rep: intervene
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: вмешаться | вмешиваться
sense_list:
to say (something) in the middle of a conversation or discussion between other people, or to respond to a situation involving other people


lexentry: eng/introit__Noun__1
written_rep: introit
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: интро́ит
sense_list:
part of a psalm or other portion of the Bible read or sung at Mass immediately after the priest ascends to the altar


lexentry: eng/intron__Noun__1
written_rep: intron
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: интро́н
sense_list:
genetics: portion of a split gene that is included in pre-RNA transcripts but is removed during RNA processing


lexentry: eng/involute__Noun__1
written_rep: involute
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: инволю́та | эвольве́нта
sense_list:
a curve that cuts all tangents of another curve at right angles; traced by a point on a string that unwinds from a curved object


lexentry: eng/involution__Noun__1
written_rep: involution
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: инволюторный
sense_list:
mathematics; an endofunction whose square is equal to the identity function; a function equal to its inverse


lexentry: eng/involve__Verb__1
written_rep: involve
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: включа́ть | включи́ть | содержа́ть
sense_list:
to entangle, intertwine, or mingle (something with one or more other things, or several things together); to entangle (someone or something) in a confusing or troublesome situation


lexentry: eng/involve__Verb__1
written_rep: involve
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: каса́ться | косну́ться
sense_list:
to cause or engage (someone or something) to become connected or implicated, or to participate, in some activity or situation


lexentry: eng/iridescence__Noun__1
written_rep: iridescence
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: иризация
sense_list:
The condition or state of being iridescent; exhibition of colors like those of the rainbow; a prismatic play of color


lexentry: eng/irksome__Adjective__1
written_rep: irksome
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: неприятный
sense_list:
disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious


lexentry: eng/irony__Noun__1
written_rep: irony
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: иро́ния | ирония
sense_list:
condition contrary to expectations | statement that may mean the opposite of what is written literally


lexentry: eng/irreligious__Adjective__1
written_rep: irreligious
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: нерелигиозный
sense_list:
contrary to religious beliefs and practices | rejecting religion consciously | having no relation to religion


lexentry: eng/island__Noun__1
written_rep: island
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: о́стров | остров
sense_list:
area of land completely surrounded by water | entity surrounded by other entities that are very different from itself


lexentry: eng/isolation__Noun__1
written_rep: isolation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: изоля́ция
sense_list:
act of isolating | chemistry: separation of a component from a mixture | diplomacy: state of not having diplomatic relations


lexentry: eng/it's_the_thought_that_counts__Proverb__1
written_rep: it's the thought that counts
part_of_speech: proverb
trans_list: не до́рог пода́рок, дорога́ забо́та
sense_list:
when giving someone a present or doing a favour for someone, the kindness is more important than any other consideration


lexentry: eng/it_ain't_over_'til_the_fat_lady_sings__Proverb__1
written_rep: it ain't over 'til the fat lady sings
part_of_speech: proverb
sense_list: there are more developments yet to come
trans_list:
делить шкуру неубитого медведя | ещё не ве́чер | не говори́ «гоп», пока́ не перепры́гнешь | цыпля́т по о́сени счита́ют


part_of_speech: proverb
sense_list: proverb
trans_list: ле́гче верблю́ду пройти́ сквозь иго́льное ушко́, чем богачу́ войти́ в ца́рствие небе́сное
lexentry:
eng/it_is_easier_for_a_camel_to_go_through_the_eye_of_a_needle_than_for_a_rich_man_to_enter_into_the_kingdom_of_God__Proverb__1

written_rep:
it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter into the kingdom of God


lexentry: eng/jack_of_all_trades,_master_of_none__Noun__1
written_rep: jack of all trades, master of none
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: person who has a competent grasp of many skills
trans_list:
автофотовеломототелерадиомонтёр | за всё берётся, да не всё удаётся | подмасте́рье всех ремёсел, ма́стер ни одного́


lexentry: eng/jaw__Noun__1
written_rep: jaw
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: че́люсть
sense_list:
bone itself with the teeth and covering | one of a pair of opposing parts for grasping or crushing anything between them


lexentry: eng/jaywalk__Verb__1
written_rep: jaywalk
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: violate pedestrian traffic regulations
trans_list:
[[зева́ть]] по [[сторона|сторона́м]] | [[неосторо́жно]] [[переходи́ть]] [[улица|у́лицу]] | [[переходи́ть]] [[дорога|доро́гу]] в [[неположенный|неполо́женном]] [[место|ме́сте]]


lexentry: eng/jelly__Noun__1
written_rep: jelly
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: желе́
sense_list:
dessert made by boiling gelatin | jam | sieved jam | sweet gelatinous substance derived from fruit juices and pectin


lexentry: eng/jetty__Noun__1
written_rep: jetty
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: мол | волноло́м | волноре́з
sense_list:
structure which extends into a river or sea to protect a bank, beach, harbour, etc., from currents or tides


lexentry: eng/jingle_bell__Noun__1
written_rep: jingle bell
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: бубенец
sense_list:
small, hollow, spherical metal bell with a narrow slit opening or small holes, containing a loose ball or rod as a clapper


lexentry: eng/jnana__Noun__1
written_rep: jnana
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: гья́на | джна́на | джня́на
sense_list:
(Hinduism) the knowledge, acquired through meditation, that one's self (atman) is identical with Ultimate Reality (Brahman)


lexentry: eng/julienne__Verb__1
written_rep: julienne
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: prepare by cutting in this way
trans_list:
[[наре́зать]] [[соломка|соло́мкой]] | [[нареза́ть]] [[соломка|соло́мкой]] | [[ре́зать]] [[соломка|соло́мкой]]


lexentry: eng/jump__Noun__1
written_rep: jump
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: прыжо́к
sense_list:
instance of causing oneself to fall from an elevated location | instance of employing a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location | jumping move in a board game


lexentry: eng/junk_mail__Noun__1
written_rep: junk mail
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: mail or letters that are not welcome or solicited
trans_list:
джанк-ме́йл | макулату́рная по́чта | нежела́тельная по́чта | почто́вая макулату́ра | почто́вый му́сор


lexentry: eng/justice__Noun__1
written_rep: justice
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: справедли́вость | правосудие
sense_list:
fairness, especially with regard to punishment | correctness | judgment and punishment of who wronged another


lexentry: eng/kaleidoscope__Noun__1
written_rep: kaleidoscope
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: калейдоско́п | калейдоскоп
sense_list:
instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen


lexentry: eng/katogo__Noun__1
written_rep: katogo
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: катого
sense_list:
traditional breakfast dish consisting of a sauce containing legumes and offal to which a staple is added


lexentry: eng/keel__Noun__1
written_rep: keel
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: киль
sense_list:
beam along the underside of a ship’s hull | rigid flat piece of material giving a ship greater control and stability


lexentry: eng/keep_an_eye_on__Verb__1
written_rep: keep an eye on
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to watch and pay attention to
trans_list:
[[не спускать глаз|глаз не спуска́ть]] | держать глаз на | пригля́дывать | пригляде́ть | присма́тривать | присмотре́ть


lexentry: eng/keep_up_appearances__Verb__1
written_rep: keep up appearances
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list:
де́лать хоро́шую ми́ну при плохо́й игре́ | держа́ть хоро́шую ми́ну при плохо́й игре́ | сохраня́ть хоро́шую ми́ну при плохо́й игре́


lexentry: eng/kernel__Noun__1
written_rep: kernel
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ядро́ | ядро
sense_list:
(computing) central part of many computer operating systems | (mathematics, algebra) set of elements mapped to zero


lexentry: eng/key__Noun__1
written_rep: key
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ключ
sense_list:
device designed to open and close a lock | cryptography: piece of information used to encode or decode | crucial step | computing: value uniquely identifying entry in associative array | computing: field in a record used as a search argument | computing: field of a database constrained to be unique


lexentry: eng/keyboard_shortcut__Noun__1
written_rep: keyboard shortcut
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list:
бы́страя кла́виша | горячая кла́виша | клавишная комбина́ция быстрого вызова | сокращённая клавиатурная кома́нда | шорткат | шоткат


lexentry: eng/kick_ass__Verb__1
written_rep: kick ass
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to beat someone in a fight
trans_list:
[[зада́ть]] [[жар|жа́ру]] | [[наве́шать]] [[пиздюль|пиздюле́й]] | [[надра́ть]] [[задница|за́дницу]] | вы́ебать | дать [[дрозд|дрозда́]] | дать [[пизда|пизды́]]


lexentry: eng/kick_ass__Verb__1
written_rep: kick ass
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to beat someone at something
trans_list:
[[наве́шать]] [[пиздюль|пиздюле́й]] | [[надра́ть]] [[задница|за́дницу]] | вы́ебать | дать [[дрозд|дрозда́]] | дать [[пизда|пизды́]] | дать [[пиздюль|пиздюле́й]]


lexentry: eng/kick_ass__Verb__1
written_rep: kick ass
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to be very impressive
trans_list:
[[показа́ть]], на что ты [[способный|спосо́бен]]/[[способный|спосо́бна]] | быть [[классный|кла́ссным]] | быть [[невъебенный|невъебе́нным]] | быть [[охуенный|охуе́нным]] | быть [[охуительный|охуи́тельным]] | впечатли́ть


lexentry: eng/kick_the_bucket__Verb__1
written_rep: kick the bucket
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to die
trans_list:
откинуть копыта | дать ду́ба | коньки́ отбро́сить | почить в бозе | преставиться | приказа́ть до́лго жить


lexentry: eng/kick_wheel__Noun__1
written_rep: kick wheel
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: гончарный круг
sense_list:
A wheel or disc used to throw pots, turned by kicking or pushing a heavy stone or concrete base with the foot


lexentry: eng/kite__Noun__1
written_rep: kite
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: дельто́ид
sense_list:
geometry: a polygon resembling the shape of a traditional toy kite; a quadrilateral having two pairs of edges of equal length, the edges of each pair touching each other at one end


lexentry: eng/korovai__Noun__1
written_rep: korovai
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: карава́й | коври́га | корова́й
sense_list:
a large, single-piece round or rectangular loaf of bread, elaborately decorated and served at a wedding


lexentry: eng/l'esprit_de_l'escalier__Noun__1
written_rep: l'esprit de l'escalier
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: за́дний ум | ле́стничный ум | остроу́мие на ле́стнице
sense_list:
phenomenon when a conversational rejoinder or remark only occurs to someone after the opportunity to make it has passed


lexentry: eng/laboratory__Noun__1
written_rep: laboratory
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: лаборато́рия | лаборатория
sense_list:
place where chemicals, drugs or microbes are prepared or manufactured | room, building or institution equipped for scientific research


lexentry: eng/labour_law__Noun__1
written_rep: labour law
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: трудово́е пра́во | трудовое право
sense_list:
body of statute law that regulates the relationship between employer, employee, labour union and government


lexentry: eng/language_proficiency__Noun__1
written_rep: language proficiency
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: proficiency at a language
trans_list:
[[владе́ние]] [[язык|языко́м]] | [[знание|зна́ния]] [[язык|языко́в]] | [[языковой|языковы́е]] [[навык|на́выки]]


lexentry: eng/languor__Noun__1
written_rep: languor
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: вя́лость | исто́ма | томле́ние
sense_list:
state of the body or mind caused by exhaustion or disease and characterized by a languid feeling; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/last_word__Noun__1
written_rep: last word
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: после́днее сло́во
sense_list:
(often pluralized) final statement uttered before death | final decision or the right to make such a decision | finest, highest or ultimate representation of some class of object


lexentry: eng/lath__Noun__1
written_rep: lath
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: дра́нка | пла́нка | ре́йка
sense_list:
a thin, narrow strip, fastened to the rafters, studs, or floor beams of a building, for the purpose of supporting a covering of tiles, plastering, etc.


lexentry: eng/latitude__Noun__1
written_rep: latitude
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: широта́ | широта
sense_list:
angular distance north or south from the equator | angular distance of a heavenly body from the ecliptic


lexentry: eng/laugh__Verb__1
written_rep: laugh
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: смеяться
sense_list:
be or appear cheerful | express by, or utter with, laughter | affect or influence by means of laughter


lexentry: eng/laura__Noun__1
written_rep: laura
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: Лаура
sense_list:
cluster of cells or caves for hermits, with a church and sometimes a refectory at the centre | large male monastery


lexentry: eng/law__Noun__1
written_rep: law
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: зако́н | закон
sense_list:
statement of (observed, established) order, sequence or relationship of phenomena | mathematics: statement that is true under specified conditions


lexentry: eng/lawman__Noun__1
written_rep: lawman
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: an officer of the law
trans_list:
[[представи́тель]] [[закон|зако́на]] | [[сотру́дник]] [[правоохранительный|правоохрани́тельного]] [[орган|о́ргана]] | [[суде́бный]] [[исполни́тель]]


lexentry: eng/lay_an_egg__Verb__1
written_rep: lay an egg
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to produce a failure or flop
trans_list:
[[потерпе́ть]] [[неудача|неуда́чу]] | провали́ться | сесть в [[калоша|кало́шу]] | сесть в [[лужа|лу́жу]]


lexentry: eng/lazaretto__Noun__1
written_rep: lazaretto
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: лазаре́т
sense_list:
building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases | place reserved for people with infectious diseases (especially leprosy or plague) to live on a long-term basis


lexentry: eng/leaf__Noun__1
written_rep: leaf
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: лист | листы́
sense_list:
sheet of a book | sheet of any substance beaten or rolled until very thin | anything resembling the leaf of a plant


lexentry: eng/leap_second__Noun__1
written_rep: leap second
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: високосная секу́нда | корректировочная секу́нда | секу́нда координации
sense_list:
a second of time added to the year occasionally to compensate for variation in the rate of Earth's rotation relative to the absolute standards of time


lexentry: eng/learning_disability__Noun__1
written_rep: learning disability
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: disability which prevents the sufferer from learning in a typical manner
trans_list:
[[затруднение|затрудне́ния]] при [[обучение|обуче́нии]] | [[наруше́ние]] [[обучаемость|обуча́емости]] | [[трудность|тру́дности]] [[обучение|обуче́ния]]


lexentry: eng/leave__Verb__1
written_rep: leave
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: оставля́ть | оста́вить
sense_list:
to cause to remain as available, not take away, refrain from depleting | to transfer possession after death


lexentry: eng/lect__Noun__1
written_rep: lect
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: лект
sense_list:
linguistics, sociolinguistics: a specific form of a language or language cluster: a language or a dialect


lexentry: eng/lectern__Noun__1
written_rep: lectern
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: анало́й
sense_list:
a stand with a slanted top used to support a Bible from which passages are read during a church service


lexentry: eng/lees__Noun__1
written_rep: lees
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: оса́док
sense_list:
the sediment that settles during fermentation of beverages, consisting of dead yeast and precipitated parts of the fruit


lexentry: eng/lemma__Noun__1
written_rep: lemma
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ле́мма | лемма
sense_list:
linguistics: canonical form of a term | mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition


lexentry: eng/lend__Verb__1
written_rep: lend
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to allow to be used temporarily
trans_list:
ода́лживать | дать в долг | [[дава́ть]] [[взаймы́]] | [[дава́ть]] в долг | дать [[взаймы́]] | занима́ть


lexentry: eng/let__Verb__1
written_rep: let
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: put up for rent
trans_list:
[[сдава́ть]] в [[аренда|аре́нду]] | [[сдава́ть]] внаём | сдава́ть | сдать | сдать в [[аренда|аре́нду]] | сдать внаём


lexentry: eng/letter_opener__Noun__1
written_rep: letter opener
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: knifelike device
trans_list:
[[разрезно́й]] [[но́жик]] | нож для [[вскрытие|вскры́тия]] [[конве́рт]]ов | нож для [[вскрытие|вскры́тия]] [[письмо|пи́сем]] | нож для [[конве́рт]]ов | нож для [[письмо|пи́сем]]


lexentry: eng/level__Noun__1
written_rep: level
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: у́ровень | уровень
sense_list:
distance relative to a given reference elevation | gaming: numeric value for something or someone's experience and power


lexentry: eng/levitation__Noun__1
written_rep: levitation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: левита́ция
sense_list:
raising of something without apparent physical cause | technical suspension without mechanical support


lexentry: eng/liaison__Noun__1
written_rep: liaison
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: an illicit sexual relationship or affair
trans_list:
[[любовный|любо́вная]] [[интри́га]] | [[любовный|любо́вная]] связь | аму́ры | любовное [[похожде́ние]] | рома́н | ша́шни


lexentry: eng/liberal__Adjective__1
written_rep: liberal
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: либера́льный | либеральный
sense_list:
open to political or social reforms | widely open to new ideas, willing to depart from established opinions, conventions etc.


lexentry: eng/libido__Noun__1
written_rep: libido
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: либи́до
sense_list:
drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves. | sexual urges or drives


lexentry: eng/library__Noun__1
written_rep: library
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: библиоте́ка | библиотека
sense_list:
institution which holds books, etc. | collection of books | collection of subprograms | deck or draw pile


lexentry: eng/libration__Noun__1
written_rep: libration
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: либра́ция
sense_list:
astronomy: apparent wobble of the moon | astronomy: similar characteristic of another celestial object


lexentry: eng/life__Noun__1
written_rep: life
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: жизнь | житие́
sense_list:
the essence of the manifestation and the foundation of the being | the subjective and inner manifestation of the individual | something inherently part of a person's existence | duration | the essence of God


lexentry: eng/life_cycle__Noun__1
written_rep: life cycle
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: жи́зненный цикл
sense_list:
course of stages through which an organism passes | useful life of a product or system; developmental history of an individual or group


lexentry: eng/light__Adjective__2
written_rep: light
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: лёгкий
sense_list:
of low weight | low in fat, calories, alcohol, salt, etc. | lightly-built | having little force or momentum


lexentry: eng/lights-out__Noun__1
written_rep: lights-out
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: отбой
sense_list:
the prescribed bedtime for persons living in a boarding school or staying in a hospital | the time at night at which artificial lights are to be turned off, a curfew or bedtime


lexentry: eng/limbo__Noun__2
written_rep: limbo
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ли́мбо
sense_list:
competitive dance in which dancers take turns to cross under a horizontal bar while bending backwards


lexentry: eng/line__Noun__1
written_rep: line
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ли́ния
sense_list:
fortifications: trench or rampart | geography: circle of latitude or of longitude, as represented on a map | population of cells derived from a single cell and containing the same genetic makeup


lexentry: eng/line__Noun__1
written_rep: line
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: лине́йка | линия
sense_list:
music: one of the straight horizontal and parallel prolonged strokes on and between which the notes are placed


lexentry: eng/line__Noun__1
written_rep: line
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: руле́тка | сантиме́тр
sense_list:
long tape, or a narrow ribbon of steel, etc., marked with subdivisions, as feet and inches, for measuring; a tapeline


lexentry: eng/line__Verb__1
written_rep: line
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: вы́строить | выстра́ивать
sense_list:
to place (objects) into a line | to place persons or things along the side of for security or defense


lexentry: eng/liquidate__Verb__1
written_rep: liquidate
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: ула́дить | ула́живать | урегули́ровать
sense_list:
(transitive) to settle the financial affairs of (a corporation, partnership, or other business) with the aim of ceasing operations; (intransitive) of a corporation, partnership, or other business: to settle financial affairs with the aim of ceasing operations; to go into liquidation


lexentry: eng/liquor__Noun__1
written_rep: liquor
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: strong alcoholic drink derived from fermentation and distillation
trans_list:
спирт | [[алкого́льный]] [[напи́ток]] | [[кре́пкий]] [[напи́ток]] | [[спиртно́й]] [[напи́ток]] | алкого́ль


lexentry: eng/liquor_store__Noun__1
written_rep: liquor store
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: shop that sells alcoholic beverages to be consumed off the premises
trans_list:
[[ви́нный]] [[магази́н]] | [[магази́н]] [[винный|ви́нной]] и [[ликёро-водочный|ликёро-во́дочной]] [[продукция|проду́кции]]


lexentry: eng/lishenets__Noun__1
written_rep: lishenets
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: лише́нец | лише́нка
sense_list:
(historical, Soviet Union) a person deprived of the right to vote in the Soviet Union of 1918–1936, having been classed as an enemy of the working people


lexentry: eng/literalism__Noun__1
written_rep: literalism
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: буквали́зм
sense_list:
literal interpretation or understanding; adherence to the exact letter or precise significance, as in interpreting or translating


lexentry: eng/lobotomy__Noun__1
written_rep: lobotomy
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: лоботоми́я | лоботомия
sense_list:
surgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain


lexentry: eng/localization__Noun__1
written_rep: localization
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: локализа́ция
sense_list:
act of localizing | software engineering: act or process of making a product suitable for use in a particular country or region


lexentry: eng/log_in__Verb__1
written_rep: log in
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: gain access to a computer system
trans_list:
авторизо́вываться | авторизова́ться | войти́ | зарегистри́роваться | подключи́ться | подсоедини́ться


lexentry: eng/logbook__Noun__1
written_rep: logbook
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: nautical: book in which details from journey are recorded
trans_list:
[[бортово́й]] [[журна́л]] | [[ва́хтенный]] [[журна́л]] | [[судово́й]] [[журна́л]] | лётная [[кни́жка]]


lexentry: eng/logic__Noun__1
written_rep: logic
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ло́гика | логика
sense_list:
any system of thought, irrespective of its rigor or productiveness | mathematical study | method of human thought | formal or informal language


lexentry: eng/logistics__Noun__1
written_rep: logistics
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: military procurement, supply, maintenance, and transportation
trans_list:
[[материально-технический|материа́льно-техни́ческое]] [[обеспече́ние]] | [[слу́жба]] [[тыл|ты́ла]] | логи́стика | тыл | тыл и [[снабже́ние]]


lexentry: eng/long-life__Adjective__1
written_rep: long-life
part_of_speech: adjective
sense_list: designed to last for a long time
trans_list:
[[длительный|дли́тельного]] [[хранение|хране́ния]] | с [[длительный|дли́тельным]] [[срок|сро́ком]] [[служба|слу́жбы]]


lexentry: eng/look_and_feel__Noun__1
written_rep: look and feel
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: visual design and behaviour of a user interface
trans_list:
вне́шний вид и станда́ртное поведе́ние | вне́шний вид интерфе́йса | впечатле́ние и ощуще́ние | лук-энд-фи́л


lexentry: eng/look_before_one_leaps__Verb__1
written_rep: look before one leaps
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: think before taking action
trans_list:
не зна́я бро́ду, не су́йся в во́ду | поспеши́шь - люде́й насмеши́шь | семь раз отме́рь, оди́н отре́жь


lexentry: eng/loop__Noun__1
written_rep: loop
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: пе́тля́
sense_list:
endless strip of tape or film allowing continuous repetition | length of thread, line or rope | shape produced by a curve that bends around and crosses itself


lexentry: eng/lord_it_over__Verb__1
written_rep: lord it over
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: госпо́дствовать | кома́ндовать
sense_list:
to behave as if one is in control of; to make a display of having an advantage over or superiority to


lexentry: eng/lordosis__Noun__1
written_rep: lordosis
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: лордо́з | лордоз
sense_list:
anatomy, pathology: excessive backwards curvature of the spine | anatomy: excessive backwards curvature of the spine


lexentry: eng/lose__Verb__1
written_rep: lose
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: потеря́ть | теря́ть
sense_list:
cease to have in one's possession or capability | experience the death of (someone to whom one has an attachment, such as a relative or friend)


lexentry: eng/love_hotel__Noun__1
written_rep: love hotel
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: short-stay hotel for sex
trans_list:
[[гости́ница]] на час | [[гости́ница]] с [[почасово́й]] [[оплата|опла́той]] | [[любо́вный]] [[оте́ль]] | [[мини-]][[гости́ница]]


lexentry: eng/lower__Verb__1
written_rep: lower
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: пони́зить | понижа́ть | сни́зить | снижа́ть
sense_list:
reduce the degree, intensity, strength, etc., of, as temperature | reduce the height of, as a fence or chimney


lexentry: eng/lozenge__Noun__1
written_rep: lozenge
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: medicated sweet
trans_list:
&lsqb;[[лека́рственный]]&rsqb; [[ледене́ц]] | &lsqb;[[соса́тельная]]&rsqb; [[табле́тка]] | пасти́лка


lexentry: eng/lump__Noun__1
written_rep: lump
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ком | буго́р | вы́ступ | глы́ба | комо́к
sense_list:
something that protrudes, sticks out, or sticks together; a cluster or blob; a mound, hill, or group


lexentry: eng/lump_sum__Noun__1
written_rep: lump sum
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: large one-time payment
trans_list:
[[единовременный|единовре́менная]] [[вы́плата]] | [[паушальный|пауша́льная]] [[су́мма]] | паушальный


lexentry: eng/lunation__Noun__1
written_rep: lunation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: лу́нный ме́сяц | лунация
sense_list:
a month measured from a lunar phase until the return of that same phase | the name of term given the irregular period from one new moon until the next


lexentry: eng/lunette__Noun__1
written_rep: lunette
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: люнет
sense_list:
crescent-shaped recess or void in the space above a window or door | field work consisting of two projecting faces forming a wedge | small opening in a vaulted roof of a circular or crescent shape


lexentry: eng/machicolation__Noun__1
written_rep: machicolation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: машикули
sense_list:
opening between corbels that support a projecting parapet, or in the floor of a gallery or the roof of a portal, of a fortified building


lexentry: eng/magic__Adjective__1
written_rep: magic
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: волше́бный
sense_list:
featuring illusions that are usually performed for entertainment | producing extraordinary results; wonderful, amazing


lexentry: eng/magnesite__Noun__1
written_rep: magnesite
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: магнези́т | магнезит
sense_list:
a form of magnesium carbonate, O₃, occurring as dolomite (with calcite) but rarely found in the pure state


lexentry: eng/magnetic__Adjective__1
written_rep: magnetic
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: магни́тный | магнитный
sense_list:
determined by earth's magnetic fields | having the properties of a magnet | of, relating to, caused by, or operating by magnetism


lexentry: eng/magnetohydrodynamics__Noun__1
written_rep: magnetohydrodynamics
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: магнитогидродинамика
sense_list:
the study of the interaction of electrically conducting fluids with magnetic fields; as in the Earth's core


lexentry: eng/magnetooptical__Adjective__1
written_rep: magnetooptical
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: магнитооптический
sense_list:
describing the effect of a magnetic field on an optical system | having both magnetic and optical elements


lexentry: eng/major__Noun__1
written_rep: major
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list:
[[гла́вный]] [[предме́т]] | [[основно́й]] [[предме́т]] | [[профилирующий|профили́рующая]] [[дисципли́на]]


lexentry: eng/make_a_face__Verb__1
written_rep: make a face
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to make a facial expression
trans_list:
ко́рчить ро́жу | криви́ть лицо́ | ско́рчить ро́жу | скриви́ть лицо́ | состро́ить грима́су | стро́ить грима́су


lexentry: eng/make_a_pass__Verb__1
written_rep: make a pass
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: подкатывать | приударить
sense_list:
to unambiguously indicate interest in romantic or sexual involvement to someone the speaker has not previously been sexually involved with


lexentry: eng/make_amends__Verb__1
written_rep: make amends
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: искупа́ть
sense_list:
to repair a relationship; to make up; to resolve an argument or fight; to make reparations or redress


lexentry: eng/make_an_effort__Verb__1
written_rep: make an effort
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to try; to work towards a goal
trans_list:
[[де́лать]] [[уси́лие]] | [[прилага́ть]] [[уси́лие]] | [[приложи́ть]] [[уси́лие]] | [[сде́лать]] [[уси́лие]] | попыта́ться | постара́ться


lexentry: eng/make_one's_bed_and_lie_in_it__Verb__1
written_rep: make one's bed and lie in it
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences
trans_list:
за что́ боро́лись, на то́ и напоро́лись | как посте́лешь, так и поспи́шь | сам завари́л ка́шу, сам и расхлёбывай | сам испёк, сам и ку́шай


lexentry: eng/make_shift__Verb__1
written_rep: make shift
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: contrive, find a way through difficulty
trans_list:
[[обходи́ться]] (без [[что-либо|чего-либо]]) | довольствоваться ([[что-либо|чем-либо]]) | перебива́ться | ухитря́ться


lexentry: eng/make_the_bed__Verb__1
written_rep: make the bed
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: arrange sheets, etc. smoothly and neatly
trans_list:
[[постели́ть]], [[застла́ть]] [[посте́ль]], [[крова́ть]] | [[стели́ть]], [[застила́ть]], стлать [[посте́ль]], [[крова́ть]]


lexentry: eng/make_use__Verb__1
written_rep: make use
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list:
[[извле́чь]] [[польза|по́льзу]] | воспользоваться | использовать | пользоваться | применять | употреблять


lexentry: eng/malinger__Verb__1
written_rep: malinger
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to feign illness
trans_list:
[[прики́дываться]] [[больны́м]] | [[прики́нуться]] [[больны́м]] | [[притвори́ться]] [[больны́м]] | [[притворя́ться]] [[больно́й|больны́м]] | симули́ровать


lexentry: eng/malware__Noun__1
written_rep: malware
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: software developed to cause harm to a computer system
trans_list:
[[вредоносный|вредоно́сная]] [[програ́мма]] | [[зловре́дный|зловре́дная]] [[програ́мма]] | вредоно́с | зловре́д


lexentry: eng/man_in_the_moon__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: man in the moon
part_of_speech: properNoun
trans_list: Человек на Луне
sense_list:
image of a man perceived in the dark maria and light highlands or other features of the Moon; imaginary man thought to be living on the Moon


lexentry: eng/mangrove__Noun__1
written_rep: mangrove
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: мангр | ма́нгровое де́рево
sense_list:
any of various tropical and subtropical evergreen shrubs or trees chiefly of the Rhizophoraceae family that have aerial roots and grow in clumps in brackish intertidal coastal areas


lexentry: eng/manhood__Noun__1
written_rep: manhood
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: euphemism of male genitalia
trans_list:
[[мужской|мужски́е]] [[генита́лии]] | [[мужской|мужски́е]] [[половой орган|половы́е о́рганы]] | мужско́е досто́инство


lexentry: eng/manifest_destiny__Noun__1
written_rep: manifest destiny
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: явное предначертание
sense_list:
cultural belief in the 19th-century United States that American settlers were destined to expand across North America


lexentry: eng/manor__Noun__1
written_rep: manor
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: поме́стье | феод
sense_list:
district over which a feudal lord could exercise certain rights and privileges in medieval western Europe


lexentry: eng/manuscript__Noun__1
written_rep: manuscript
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: манускри́пт | ру́копись
sense_list:
book, article etc, submitted for reproductive publication | book, composition or any other document, written by hand


lexentry: eng/many_a__Determiner__1
written_rep: many a
part_of_speech: determiner
trans_list: многий
sense_list:
being one of a large number, each one of many; belonging to an aggregate or category, considered singly as one of a kind


lexentry: eng/manège__Noun__1
written_rep: manège
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: art
trans_list:
[[иску́сство]] [[верхово́й]] [[езда|езды́]] | [[иску́сство]] [[дрессировка|дрессиро́вки]] [[лошадь|лошаде́й]] | мане́ж


lexentry: eng/march__Noun__1
written_rep: march
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: марш
sense_list:
formal, rhythmic way of walking | song in the genre of music written for marching | political rally or parade


lexentry: eng/masculine__Adjective__1
written_rep: masculine
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: мужско́й | мужской
sense_list:
belonging to males; appropriated to, or used by, males | grammar: being of the masculine class, being inflected in the masculine manner | of the male sex; biologically male, not female; manly


lexentry: eng/mass__Noun__1
written_rep: mass
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ма́сса
sense_list:
bodybuilding: excess body mass | bulk; magnitude; body; size | pharmacy: medicinal substance made into a cohesive, homogeneous lump | principal part


lexentry: eng/mass__Noun__1
written_rep: mass
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ма́сса | масса
sense_list:
large quantity; sum | physics: quantity of matter which a body contains | quantity of matter cohering together to make one body


lexentry: eng/massive__Adjective__1
written_rep: massive
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: масси́вный
sense_list:
of great size, significance or import; overwhelming | of or pertaining to a large mass; weighty, heavy, or bulky


lexentry: eng/matrix__Noun__1
written_rep: matrix
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ма́трица
sense_list:
archaeology: sediment surrounding and including materials | mold for casting a letter (hot metal typesetting) | plate or block holding an image (printing) | table of data


lexentry: eng/matronly__Adjective__1
written_rep: matronly
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: материнский
sense_list:
exuding authority, wisdom, power, and intelligence of an experienced woman | in the capacity of a matron


lexentry: eng/means_of_transportation__Noun__1
written_rep: means of transportation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: сре́дство передвиже́ния | тра́нспортное сре́дство
sense_list:
general term for the different kinds of transport facilities that are often used to transport people or cargo in many ways


lexentry: eng/measure_twice_and_cut_once__Proverb__1
written_rep: measure twice and cut once
part_of_speech: proverb
trans_list: семь раз отме́рь, оди́н отре́жь
sense_list:
plan and prepare in a careful, thorough manner before taking action. and act once precisely and properly.


lexentry: eng/meatgrinder__Noun__1
written_rep: meatgrinder
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: мясору́бка
sense_list:
device for cutting meat | physically dangerous or wearing activity | process that is likely to be injurious in a non-physical way


lexentry: eng/mediation__Noun__1
written_rep: mediation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: медиа́ция | посре́дничество
sense_list:
negotiation to resolve differences conducted by some impartial party | the act of intervening for the purpose of bringing about a settlement


lexentry: eng/medical_certificate__Noun__1
written_rep: medical certificate
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: statement from a physician
trans_list:
[[больни́чный]] лист | [[медицинский|медици́нская]] [[спра́вка]] | [[медицинский|медици́нское]] [[свиде́тельство]] | [[спра́вка]] о [[состояние|состоя́нии]] [[здоровье|здоро́вья]] | больни́чный | спра́вка


lexentry: eng/medium__Noun__1
written_rep: medium
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: среда́
sense_list:
format for communicating or presenting information | material or empty space through which signals, waves or forces pass | nature of the surrounding environment | nutrient solution for the growth of cells in vitro


lexentry: eng/meld__Verb__2
written_rep: meld
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: соединить
sense_list:
(transitive) to announce or play (a combination of cards); (intransitive) to announce or play a combination of playing cards


lexentry: eng/meltdown__Noun__1
written_rep: meltdown
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: severe uncontrolled overheating and melting of the fuel in the core of a nuclear reactor
trans_list:
[[разруше́ние]] [[активный|акти́вной]] зоны [[ядерный|я́дерного]] [[реактор|реа́ктора]] | [[разруше́ние]] [[и́з-за]] [[расплавление|расплавле́ния]] | мелтда́ун | расплавле́ние


lexentry: eng/memorandum_of_understanding__Noun__1
written_rep: memorandum of understanding
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: document that outlines the legal premises of parties
trans_list:
мемора́ндум о взаимопонима́нии | мемора́ндум о договорённости | мемора́ндум о соглаше́нии | протоко́л о наме́рениях


lexentry: eng/memorize__Verb__1
written_rep: memorize
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to commit to memory, to learn by heart
trans_list:
[[зау́чивать]] [[наизу́сть]] | [[заучи́ть]] [[наизу́сть]] | вы́учить | выу́чивать | запо́мнить | запомина́ть


lexentry: eng/memory_hole__Noun__1
written_rep: memory hole
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: чёрная дыра
sense_list:
figurative place to which information is deliberately sent to be forgotten, or to which forgotten or lost information ends up


lexentry: eng/menstruate__Verb__1
written_rep: menstruate
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to undergo menstruation
trans_list:
[[име́ть]] [[ме́сячные]] | [[име́ть]] [[менструация|менструа́цию]] | быть в [[период|пери́оде]] [[менструация|менструа́ции]] | менструи́ровать


lexentry: eng/mental_calculation__Noun__1
written_rep: mental calculation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: устный счёт
sense_list:
arithmetical calculations using only the human brain, with no help from any supplies (such as pencil and paper) or devices such as a calculator


lexentry: eng/menu__Noun__1
written_rep: menu
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: меню́ | меню
sense_list:
computing: list from which the user may select an operation to be performed | details of the food to be served at a banquet | list of dishes offered in a restaurant


lexentry: eng/merry-go-round__Noun__1
written_rep: merry-go-round
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: карусель
sense_list:
(baseball) series of singles and doubles that allows the batting team to score while still having runners on base | bustle of activity


lexentry: eng/meta-__Prefix__1
written_rep: meta-
part_of_speech: prefix
trans_list: ме́та-
sense_list:
anatomy, zoology: behind | botany, zoology: later or subsequent | chemistry: contrasted with ortho- and para- | chemistry: having fewer molecules of water than the ortho- equivalent


lexentry: eng/meta-__Prefix__2
written_rep: meta-
part_of_speech: prefix
trans_list: ме́та-
sense_list:
having analogies with metaphysics | pertaining to a level above or beyond; reflexive or recursive; about itself or about other things of the same type | transcending, encompassing


lexentry: eng/metastasize__Verb__1
written_rep: metastasize
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: мазать
sense_list:
(transitive) to disseminate or spread (something), especially in a destructive manner; (intransitive) to disseminate or spread, especially in a destructive manner


lexentry: eng/metonymic__Adjective__1
written_rep: metonymic
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: метоними́ческий
sense_list:
of, or relating to, a word that names an object from a single characteristic of it or of a closely related object


lexentry: eng/mezzanine__Noun__1
written_rep: mezzanine
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: мезони́н | антресоль
sense_list:
intermediate floor or storey in between the main floors of a building; specifically, one that is directly above the ground floor which does not extend over the whole floorspace of the building


lexentry: eng/microraion__Noun__1
written_rep: microraion
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: микрорайо́н
sense_list:
residential complex in a currently or former communist country, chiefly one which was previously part of the Soviet Union


lexentry: eng/mid__Adjective__1
written_rep: mid
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: спо́соб
sense_list:
in linguistics, made with a somewhat elevated position of some part of the tongue relative to the palate


lexentry: eng/middle_of_nowhere__Noun__1
written_rep: middle of nowhere
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: remote place
trans_list:
захолустье | глушь | за три́девять земе́ль | медве́жий у́гол | у чёрта на кули́чках | у чёрта на рога́х


lexentry: eng/migration__Noun__1
written_rep: migration
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: мигра́ция
sense_list:
computing: changing a platform from an environment to another one | seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish


lexentry: eng/militarism__Noun__1
written_rep: militarism
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: милитари́зм | милитаризм
sense_list:
an ideology which claims that the military is the foundation of a society's security, and thereby its most important aspect


lexentry: eng/military-industrial_complex__Noun__1
written_rep: military-industrial complex
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ВПК | вое́нно-промы́шленный ко́мплекс
sense_list:
nation’s armed forces and industries collectively, regarded as a strong vested interest exerting great influence on the government


lexentry: eng/military__Adjective__1
written_rep: military
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: вое́нный
sense_list:
relating to war | (North America) relating to armed forces such as the army, marines, navy and air force | relating to armies or ground forces


lexentry: eng/millenarian__Adjective__1
written_rep: millenarian
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: тысячеле́тний
sense_list:
pertaining to the belief in an impending period of one thousand years of peace and righteousness associated with the Second Coming of Christ and his reign on earth


lexentry: eng/milliner__Noun__1
written_rep: milliner
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: моди́стка
sense_list:
person who sells (women’s) apparel, accessories, and other decorative goods, especially those originally manufactured in Milan


lexentry: eng/mince_words__Verb__1
written_rep: mince words
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: говори́ть без обиняко́в | говори́ть обиняка́ми
sense_list:
to restrain oneself when speaking by withholding some comments or using euphemisms in order to be polite, tactful, etc.


lexentry: eng/mind's_ear__Noun__1
written_rep: mind's ear
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ра́зум
sense_list:
mental faculty or inner sense with which one produces or reproduces imagined or recalled sounds solely within the mind


lexentry: eng/mind_one's_own_business__Verb__1
written_rep: mind one's own business
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: занима́ться свои́м де́лом | заниматься своим делом
sense_list:
to concern oneself only with what is of interest to oneself and not interfere in the affairs of others


lexentry: eng/mindless__Adjective__1
written_rep: mindless
part_of_speech: adjective
sense_list: lacking a mind
trans_list:
не [[иметь|име́ющий]] [[разум|ра́зума]] | не [[обладать|облада́ющий]] [[разум|ра́зумом]] | неразу́мный


lexentry: eng/miniature__Noun__1
written_rep: miniature
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: миниатю́ра
sense_list:
a model of reduced scale | a musical composition which is short in duration | manuscript illustration


lexentry: eng/minor_miracle__Noun__1
written_rep: minor miracle
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ма́ленькое чу́до
sense_list:
improbable, unexpected, or surprising achievement or other occurrence that is fortunate and agreeable


lexentry: eng/minstrel__Noun__1
written_rep: minstrel
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: менестре́ль | менестрель
sense_list:
medieval (especially travelling) entertainer who would recite and sing poetry, often to their own musical accompaniment


lexentry: eng/minute__Noun__1
written_rep: minute
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: мину́та | минута
sense_list:
minute of use of telephone network | unit of angular measure | unit of time | short but unspecified period of time


lexentry: eng/misfit__Noun__1
written_rep: misfit
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: a badly adjusted person
trans_list:
[[приспособиться|неприспосо́бившийся]] [[челове́к]] | [[ужиться|неужи́вшийся]] [[челове́к]] | неуда́чник | неуда́чница


lexentry: eng/misprision__Noun__1
written_rep: misprision
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: укрыва́тельство
sense_list:
less serious form of felony or treason; the crime of (intentionally) failing to give information about a felony or treason that one knows about; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/missal__Noun__1
written_rep: missal
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: миссал
sense_list:
book containing the prayers and responses needed when celebrating the Roman Catholic Mass throughout the year


lexentry: eng/missing_in_action__Adjective__1
written_rep: missing in action
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: бе́з вести пропа́вший
sense_list:
designation for a member of an organization with whom contact is lost but whose death is not confirmed


lexentry: eng/mitre_saw__Noun__1
written_rep: mitre saw
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: торцовочная пила | комбини́рованная пила | ма́ятниковая пила | торцово-усовочная пила
sense_list:
power saw that is a bench circular saw that is used to make accurate crosscuts and miters in a workpiece


lexentry: eng/modal__Adjective__1
written_rep: modal
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: мода́льный
sense_list:
logic: of or relating to the modality between prepositions | of, relating to, or describing the mood of a clause | requiring immediate computer user interaction


lexentry: eng/mode__Noun__1
written_rep: mode
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: режи́м
sense_list:
computing: one of various related sets of rules for processing data; more generally, any state of the system associated with certain behaviours


lexentry: eng/modernism__Noun__1
written_rep: modernism
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: модерни́зм
sense_list:
any of several styles of art, architecture, literature, philosophy, etc., that flourished in the 20th century


lexentry: eng/modulation__Noun__1
written_rep: modulation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: модуля́ция
sense_list:
modification of an electromagnetic wave or other oscillating carrier wave to apply a signal to it; an instance of this; extent to which such a wave is modified; modified wave or signal | modification or regulation of something to achieve an appropriate measure or proportion; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/module__Noun__1
written_rep: module
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: модуль
sense_list:
type of algebraic structure, generalization of vector spaces over non-field rings | unit of education


lexentry: eng/modulus__Noun__1
written_rep: modulus
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: мо́дуль
sense_list:
absolute value of a complex number | base with respect to which a congruence is computed | coefficient that expresses how much of a certain property is possessed by a certain substance


lexentry: eng/moissanite__Noun__1
written_rep: moissanite
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: муассани́т
sense_list:
Crystalline silicon carbide with various crystalline polymorphs, either naturally-occurring or synthetic.


lexentry: eng/monetization__Noun__1
written_rep: monetization
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: монетиза́ция
sense_list:
the conversion of something into money | the process of making a business activity profit-generating


lexentry: eng/monolithic__Adjective__1
written_rep: monolithic
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: моноли́тный
sense_list:
having a massive, unchanging structure that does not permit individual variation | of or resembling a monolith


lexentry: eng/moor__Verb__1
written_rep: moor
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: поста́вить на я́корь | пришвартова́ть | пришвартовыва́ть | ста́вить на я́корь | швартова́ть
sense_list:
to fix or secure, as a vessel, in a particular place by casting anchor, or by fastening with cables or chains


lexentry: eng/moor__Verb__1
written_rep: moor
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to cast anchor or become fastened
trans_list:
прича́ливать | прича́лить | пришвартова́ться | пришвартовыва́ться | става́ть на я́корь | стать на я́корь


lexentry: eng/moratorium__Noun__1
written_rep: moratorium
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: authorization permitting temporary suspension of payments
trans_list:
[[отсро́чка]] по [[платёж|платежа́м]] и [[финансовый|фина́нсовым]] [[обязательство|обяза́тельствам]] | морато́рий


lexentry: eng/morphology__Noun__1
written_rep: morphology
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: морфоло́гия | морфология
sense_list:
a description of the form and structure of something | a scientific study of form and structure | biology: study of the form and structure | geology: study of the form and structure | the form and structure of something


lexentry: eng/mothball__Verb__1
written_rep: mothball
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: законсервировать
sense_list:
to stop using (something), and often to put it in storage; specifically, while keeping it in good condition so it can be used in the future


lexentry: eng/mudflap__Noun__1
written_rep: mudflap
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: брызгови́к
sense_list:
A rectangular flap mounted near the wheel of a truck to prevent mud from being thrown up onto the vehicle


lexentry: eng/multiple-choice_question__Noun__1
written_rep: multiple-choice question
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: a question where the answerer has the choice between multiple answers
trans_list:
[[вопро́с]] с [[вариант|вариа́нтами]] [[ответ|отве́та]] | [[вопро́с]] с [[многовариантный|многовариа́нтным]] [[ответ|отве́том]]


lexentry: eng/multiplicity__Noun__1
written_rep: multiplicity
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: множество
sense_list:
a large indeterminate number | mathematics: the number of values for which a given condition holds | the state of being made of multiple diverse elements


lexentry: eng/muscle_memory__Noun__1
written_rep: muscle memory
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: мышечная память
sense_list:
physiological adaptation of the body to repetition of a specific physical activity, resulting in increased subconscious neuromuscular control when performing that activity again


lexentry: eng/mustard_plaster__Noun__1
written_rep: mustard plaster
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: горчичник
sense_list:
a poultice of mustard seed powder spread inside a protective dressing and applied to the chest or abdomen to stimulate healing


lexentry: eng/musth__Noun__1
written_rep: musth
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: муст
sense_list:
state each year during which a male animal exhibits increased aggressiveness and sexual activity; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/mutual_masturbation__Noun__1
written_rep: mutual masturbation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: взаи́мная мастурба́ция
sense_list:
activity in which persons simultaneously masturbate one another | activity in which persons simultaneously masturbate themselves


lexentry: eng/mutually__Adverb__1
written_rep: mutually
part_of_speech: adverb
trans_list: взаи́мно | обою́дно
sense_list:
in a shared manner; equally; affecting all parties the same way | in the same way, each to the other; reciprocally


lexentry: eng/mutually_exclusive__Adjective__1
written_rep: mutually exclusive
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: взаимоисключа́ющий
sense_list:
describing multiple events being such that the occurrence of any one implies the nonoccurrence of all others


lexentry: eng/myroblyte__Noun__1
written_rep: myroblyte
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: мирото́чец | мироточи́вый
sense_list:
saint whose relics or place of burial produce or are said to have produced the Oil of Saints or the odour of sanctity


lexentry: eng/mysticism__Noun__1
written_rep: mysticism
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: мистици́зм | мистицизм
sense_list:
beliefs and ideas of mystics | doctrine of direct communication of divine truth | obscure thoughts and speculations | transcendental union of soul with the divinity


lexentry: eng/mythos__Noun__1
written_rep: mythos
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: миф
sense_list:
anything transmitted by word of mouth | story or set or stories relevant to a particular culture or some other group


lexentry: eng/name_brand__Noun__1
written_rep: name brand
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: trademark
trans_list:
[[именно́й]] бренд | [[именной|именна́я]] [[ма́рка]] | [[назва́ние]] [[бренд|бре́нда]]/[[марка|ма́рки]]


lexentry: eng/narco-__Prefix__1
written_rep: narco-
part_of_speech: prefix
trans_list: нарко-
sense_list:
of or pertaining to narcotics or their trade and use | pertaining to stupor, sleep, or a state of unconsciousness


lexentry: eng/natural_wastage__Noun__1
written_rep: natural wastage
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: natural workforce attrition
trans_list:
[[естественный|есте́ственное]] [[сокраще́ние]] [[численность|чи́сленности]] [[рабочий|рабо́чей]] [[сила|си́лы]]


lexentry: eng/naturism__Noun__1
written_rep: naturism
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: натуризм
sense_list:
the belief in or practice of going nude or unclad | the belief or doctrine that attributes everything to nature as a sanative agent


lexentry: eng/ne'er_cast_a_clout_till_May_be_out__Proverb__1
written_rep: ne'er cast a clout till May be out
part_of_speech: proverb
trans_list: первая ла́сточка весны не делает
sense_list:
do not change from winter clothes to summer clothes until June (many are not direct translations but convey a similar sentiment)


lexentry: eng/near_abroad__Noun__1
written_rep: near abroad
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ближний зарубе́жье
sense_list:
the other countries and political regions which are in the vicinity of a country or political region


lexentry: eng/neck__Noun__1
written_rep: neck
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: переше́ек
sense_list:
long narrow tract of land projecting from the main body, or a narrow tract connecting two larger tracts


lexentry: eng/nefarious__Adjective__1
written_rep: nefarious
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: бесче́стный | гну́сный | ме́рзкий | нече́стный | ни́зкий | по́длый
sense_list:
sinful, villainous, criminal, or wicked, especially when noteworthy or notorious for such characteristics


lexentry: eng/neither_..._nor__Conjunction__1
written_rep: neither … nor
part_of_speech: conjunction
trans_list: ни … ни
sense_list:
used for showing that something is not true of two or more people, things, actions, qualities, or ideas


lexentry: eng/neither_fish,_flesh,_nor_good_red_herring__Adjective__1
written_rep: neither fish, flesh, nor good red herring
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: ни в пизду́, ни в Кра́сную А́рмию | ни два́ ни полтора́ | ни ры́ба ни мя́со | ни то́ ни сё
sense_list:
not easily categorized; not rightly belonging or fitting well in a given group or situation; not having the advantages of the various options


lexentry: eng/neoteny__Noun__1
written_rep: neoteny
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: неоте́ния
sense_list:
retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult | sexual maturity of an organism still in its larval stage


lexentry: eng/new__Adjective__1
written_rep: new
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: но́вый | новый
sense_list:
additional, recently discovered | current or later | in original condition, pristine | of recent origin | recently arrived or appeared | recently made or created | newborn | refreshed, reinvigorated


lexentry: eng/next__Noun__1
written_rep: next
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: сле́дующий | следующий
sense_list:
the one that follows after this one (in languages with a definite article that is generally required in this sense)


lexentry: eng/nibble__Verb__1
written_rep: nibble
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: грызть
sense_list:
(transitive) to take a small, quick bite, or several of such bites, of (something); (intransitive) to take a small, quick bite, or several of such bites; to eat (at frequent intervals) with small, quick bites


lexentry: eng/night_watchman__Noun__1
written_rep: night watchman
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ночной сторож
sense_list:
a person appointed by a town or city to walk the streets at night and guard the burghers from felons and robbers | person who guards at night


lexentry: eng/nihilism__Noun__1
written_rep: nihilism
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: нигили́зм | нигилизм
sense_list:
doctrine grounded on the negation of one or more meaningful aspects of life | rejection of, or opposition to, religious beliefs, moral principles, legal rules, etc.


lexentry: eng/no-frills__Adjective__1
written_rep: no-frills
part_of_speech: adjective
sense_list: basic or simple
trans_list:
без [[излишество|изли́шеств]] | без [[наворо́т]]ов | без [[прибамба́с]]ов | без [[свистелка|свисте́лок]] и [[перделка|перде́лок]]


lexentry: eng/no__Particle__1
written_rep: no
part_of_speech: particle
trans_list: нет
sense_list:
used to show disagreement or negation | used to show agreement with a negative question (in some languages this response is the usual word for "yes")


lexentry: eng/no_pain,_no_gain__Proverb__1
written_rep: no pain, no gain
part_of_speech: proverb
sense_list: discomfort is necessary to achieve goals
trans_list:
без труда́ не вы́ловишь и ры́бку из пруда́ | без труда́ не вы́тащишь и ры́бку из пруда́ | без труда́ не вы́тянешь и ры́бку из пруда́ | кто не риску́ет, тот не пьёт шампа́нское | кто не се́ет, тот не жнёт | лес ру́бят — ще́пки летя́т


lexentry: eng/no_rest_for_the_wicked__Proverb__1
written_rep: no rest for the wicked
part_of_speech: proverb
sense_list: people who are wicked must work harder
trans_list:
бе́шеной соба́ке семь вёрст не крюк | дел невпроворо́т | дурна́я голова́ нога́м поко́я не даёт | не продохну́ть | поко́й нам то́лько сни́тся


lexentry: eng/noise__Noun__1
written_rep: noise
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: шум
sense_list:
various sounds, usually unwanted | sound or signal generated by random fluctuations | technical: unwanted part of a signal


lexentry: eng/nominal__Adjective__1
written_rep: nominal
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: номина́льный
sense_list:
economics: without adjustment to remove the effects of inflation | of or relating to the presumed or approximate value | statistics: having values whose order is insignificant


lexentry: eng/non-disclosure_agreement__Noun__1
written_rep: non-disclosure agreement
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: contract not to disclose certain information
trans_list:
догово́р о неразглаше́нии | догово́р о неразглашении | соглаше́ние о неразглаше́нии | соглаше́ние о неразглашении


lexentry: eng/non-military_service__Noun__1
written_rep: non-military service
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: alternative for military service
trans_list:
[[альтернативный|альтернати́вная]] [[гражданский|гражда́нская]] [[слу́жба]] | [[альтернативный|альтернати́вная]] [[слу́жба]]


lexentry: eng/nose_cone__Noun__1
written_rep: nose cone
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: головно́й обтека́тель
sense_list:
the forwardmost part of an aircraft, rocket or missile; it is shaped to minimise aerodymanic resistance


lexentry: eng/notation__Noun__1
written_rep: notation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: нота́ция | систе́ма за́писи
sense_list:
system of characters, symbols or abbreviated expressions used to express technical facts or quantities


lexentry: eng/note__Noun__1
written_rep: note
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: но́та | нота
sense_list:
character indicating the length and pitch of a tone | musical sound | diplomatic missive or written communication


lexentry: eng/noticeable__Adjective__1
written_rep: noticeable
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list:
[[досто́йный]] [[внимание|внима́ния]] | [[заслу́живающий]] [[внимание|внима́ния]] | заме́тный | осяза́емый


lexentry: eng/nouveau_riche__Noun__1
written_rep: nouveau riche
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: вы́скочка | нувори́ш | парвеню́
sense_list:
new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy


lexentry: eng/nuclear__Adjective__1
written_rep: nuclear
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: я́дерный | ядерный
sense_list:
involving nuclear energy | of a weapon: deriving its force from nuclear energy | pertaining to the nucleus of a cell


lexentry: eng/nucleus__Noun__1
written_rep: nucleus
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ядро́
sense_list:
initial part which will receive additions | linguistics: centre of a syllable | neuroanatomy: cluster of many neuronal bodies


lexentry: eng/number__Noun__1
written_rep: number
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: но́мер | номер
sense_list:
informal: telephone number | performance | sequence of digits and letters used to register people, automobiles, etc. | used to show the rank of something in a list or sequence


lexentry: eng/number__Noun__1
written_rep: number
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: число́ | число
sense_list:
abstract entity used to describe quantity | grammar: state of being singular, dual or plural | mathematics: number


lexentry: eng/numeracy__Noun__1
written_rep: numeracy
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: numerical skill
trans_list:
[[математический|математи́ческая]] [[гра́мотность]] | [[уме́ние]] [[счита́ть]] | [[числовой|числова́я]] [[гра́мотность]]


lexentry: eng/obeisance__Noun__1
written_rep: obeisance
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ревера́нс
sense_list:
demonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude


lexentry: eng/obelus__Noun__1
written_rep: obelus
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: о́белюс | обел
sense_list:
symbol used in ancient manuscripts and texts to mark a word or passage as doubtful or spurious, or redundant


lexentry: eng/obesogenic__Adjective__1
written_rep: obesogenic
part_of_speech: adjective
sense_list: causing obesity
trans_list:
[[приводить|приводя́щий]] к [[ожирение|ожире́нию]] | [[способствовать|спосо́бствующий]] [[излишний|изли́шней]] [[полнота|полноте́]] | [[способствовать|спосо́бствующий]] [[тучность|ту́чности]]


lexentry: eng/object__Noun__1
written_rep: object
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: объе́кт | объект
sense_list:
object-oriented programming: instantiation of a class or structure | person or thing to which an emotion is directed


lexentry: eng/objective__Adjective__1
written_rep: objective
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: объекти́вный | объективный
sense_list:
not influenced by irrational emotions or personal prejudices | based on observed fact, evidence; unbiased


lexentry: eng/occident__Noun__1
written_rep: occident
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: запад
sense_list:
part of the horizon where the sun last appears in the evening; that part of the earth towards the sunset; the west


lexentry: eng/occupy__Verb__1
written_rep: occupy
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: занима́ть | заня́ть
sense_list:
hold a position | hold attention of | reside in | time or space | to fill (space) | to fill (time) | to use the time or capacity of


lexentry: eng/oleaster__Noun__1
written_rep: oleaster
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: джида | лох | лохо́вник | лохови́на | пшат
sense_list:
plant in the family Elaeagnaceae, especially, a plant in the genus Elaeagnus, especially, the species Elaeagnus angustifolia


lexentry: eng/oligarchy__Noun__1
written_rep: oligarchy
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: олига́рхия | олигархия
sense_list:
government by only a few | state ruled by such a government | those who make up an oligarchic government


lexentry: eng/omen__Noun__1
written_rep: omen
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: зна́мение | предзнаменова́ние
sense_list:
something which portends or is perceived to portend a good or evil event or circumstance in the future; an augury or foreboding


lexentry: eng/on__Preposition__1
written_rep: on
part_of_speech: preposition
trans_list: на
sense_list:
positioned at the upper surface of | covering | positioned at or resting against the outer surface of; attached to


lexentry: eng/one-armed_bandit__Noun__1
written_rep: one-armed bandit
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: однору́кий банди́т
sense_list:
gaming machine having a long arm-like handle at one side that a player pulls down to make reels spin


lexentry: eng/one_brick_short_of_a_full_load__Adjective__1
written_rep: one brick short of a full load
part_of_speech: adjective
sense_list: not mentally sound; insane
trans_list:
ба́шню снесло́ | без царя́ в голове́ | ви́нтика в голове́ не хвата́ет | котело́к не ва́рит | кры́ша пое́хала | не все до́ма


lexentry: eng/oogamy__Noun__1
written_rep: oogamy
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: оогамия
sense_list:
a form of anisogamy in which the female gamete is significantly larger than the male gamete and is non-motile


lexentry: eng/opal__Noun__1
written_rep: opal
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: опа́л | опал
sense_list:
a mineral consisting, like quartz, of silica, but inferior to quartz in hardness and specific gravity


lexentry: eng/open-minded__Adjective__1
written_rep: open-minded
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list:
[[широкий|широ́ких]] [[взгляд|взгля́дов]] | непредвзя́тый | непредубеждённый | с [[широкий|широ́ким]] [[кругозор|кругозо́ром]]


lexentry: eng/open__Adjective__1
written_rep: open
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: откры́тый | открытый
sense_list:
not closed | prepared to conduct business | public | receptive | music: without any fingers pressing the string against the fingerboard


lexentry: eng/oppose__Verb__1
written_rep: oppose
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: воспрепя́тствовать | препя́тствовать | противостоять
sense_list:
to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.


lexentry: eng/oppose__Verb__1
written_rep: oppose
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: противопоставить
sense_list:
to place in front of, or over against; to set opposite; to exhibit | to present or set up in opposition; to pose


lexentry: eng/optical__Adjective__1
written_rep: optical
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: опти́ческий | оптический
sense_list:
designed to assist or enhance sight | incorporating light-sensitive devices | relating to visible light


lexentry: eng/optimism__Noun__1
written_rep: optimism
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: оптими́зм
sense_list:
the belief that good will eventually triumph over evil | the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds


lexentry: eng/optimization__Noun__1
written_rep: optimization
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: оптимиза́ция
sense_list:
the design and operation of a system or process to make it as good as possible in some defined sense


lexentry: eng/orchard__Noun__1
written_rep: orchard
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: the trees in an orchard
trans_list:
[[плодовый|плодо́вые]] [[дерево|дере́вья]] | [[садовый|садо́вые]] [[дерево|дере́вья]] | [[фрукто́вый]] сад | [[фруктовый|фрукто́вые]] [[дерево|дере́вья]] | сад


lexentry: eng/order__Verb__1
written_rep: order
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list:
[[привести́]] в [[поря́док]] | [[приводи́ть]] в [[поря́док]] | вы́строить | выстра́ивать | упоря́дочивать | упоря́дочить


lexentry: eng/organization__Noun__1
written_rep: organization
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: организа́ция | организация
sense_list:
group of people consciously cooperating | group of people or other legal entities with an explicit purpose and written rules


lexentry: eng/organize__Verb__1
written_rep: organize
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: организо́вывать | организова́ть
sense_list:
to arrange in working order | to constitute in parts, each having a special function; to systematize


lexentry: eng/orientation__Noun__1
written_rep: orientation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ориента́ция
sense_list:
(analysis, differential geometry) | (analytic geometry, topology) | position relative to compass bearings


lexentry: eng/orthodox__Adjective__1
written_rep: orthodox
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: правове́рный | ортодокса́льный
sense_list:
conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology


lexentry: eng/orthography__Noun__1
written_rep: orthography
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: орфогра́фия | правописа́ние | спе́ллинг
sense_list:
aspect of language study concerned with letters and their sequences in words | correct spelling according to established usage


lexentry: eng/osteoarthritis__Noun__1
written_rep: osteoarthritis
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: остеоартри́т
sense_list:
form of arthritis caused by chronic degeneration of the cartilage and synovial membrane of the joints


lexentry: eng/ostracize__Verb__1
written_rep: ostracize
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: отлуча́ть | отлучи́ть
sense_list:
to exclude a person from a community or from society by not communicating with them or by refusing to acknowledge their presence


lexentry: eng/outcrop__Noun__1
written_rep: outcrop
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: скала
sense_list:
coming out of bedrock or of an unconsolidated deposit to the surface of the ground | part of a rock formation that appears at the surface


lexentry: eng/outnumber__Verb__1
written_rep: outnumber
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: be more in number
trans_list:
превосходи́ть количеством | превосходи́ть численно | превосходи́ть численностью | численно превыша́ть


lexentry: eng/outrage__Noun__1
written_rep: outrage
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: offensive, immoral or indecent act
trans_list:
акт произво́ла | безобра́зие | беспреде́л | возмути́тельный посту́пок | гру́бое наруше́ние | произво́л


lexentry: eng/outshine__Verb__1
written_rep: outshine
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: затмевать
sense_list:
to exceed something or someone else, especially in an obvious or flamboyant manner | to shine brighter than something else


lexentry: eng/overlap__Verb__1
written_rep: overlap
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: пересека́ться
sense_list:
(used of sets) to have some elements in common | to have an area, range, character or function in common


lexentry: eng/overpopulation__Noun__1
written_rep: overpopulation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: перенаселе́ние | перенаселённость
sense_list:
excessive number of occupants in a particular area; specifically, when the number of occupants exceeds the ability of that area to provide for them


lexentry: eng/oxygen_tent__Noun__1
written_rep: oxygen tent
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: кислоро́дная пала́тка
sense_list:
canopy within which air having a higher than normal supply of oxygen can be administered to a patient


lexentry: eng/pacifist__Noun__1
written_rep: pacifist
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: миролю́б | пацифи́ст | пацифи́стка
sense_list:
one who avoids violence | one who loves, supports, or favours peace | one who opposes violence and is anti-war


lexentry: eng/package__Noun__1
written_rep: package
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: паке́т
sense_list:
something resembling a package | computing: piece of software that it can be installed with a package manager | something consisting of components


lexentry: eng/palatine_bone__Noun__1
written_rep: palatine bone
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: нёбная кость
sense_list:
either of a pair of bones that are situated behind and between the maxillae, in humans are of extremely irregular form, and make up parts of the eye socket, the nasal cavity, and the hard palate


lexentry: eng/palmer__Noun__1
written_rep: palmer
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: паломник | пилигрим
sense_list:
a pilgrim who had been to the Holy Land and who brought back a palm branch in signification; a wandering religious votary


lexentry: eng/pamphlet__Noun__1
written_rep: pamphlet
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: брошю́ра | памфле́т
sense_list:
small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover


lexentry: eng/panvitalism__Noun__1
written_rep: panvitalism
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: панвитали́зм
sense_list:
belief that all things are part of a single living universe | belief that all things in the universe are alive


lexentry: eng/paper_over__Verb__1
written_rep: paper over
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: дело | замять
sense_list:
to superficially hide or disguise (a problem or a defect) without addressing it; to provide a veneer of normality or success


lexentry: eng/papyrus__Noun__1
written_rep: papyrus
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: папи́рус | папирус
sense_list:
material made from this plant | plant in the sedge family | scroll or document written on this material


lexentry: eng/para-fascism__Noun__1
written_rep: para-fascism
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: парафаши́зм
sense_list:
social order giving off impressions of being dynamically fascist and populist, but trying to abstain from its most radical practices


lexentry: eng/paraconsistent_logic__Noun__1
written_rep: paraconsistent logic
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: паранепротиворечи́вая ло́гика
sense_list:
formal logical system without principle of explosion | study of logical systems without principle of explosion


lexentry: eng/paradigm_shift__Noun__1
written_rep: paradigm shift
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: сме́на парадигм
sense_list:
change in thinking from an accepted point of view to a new one, necessitated by scientific discoveries


lexentry: eng/parameter__Noun__1
written_rep: parameter
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: пара́метр | параметр
sense_list:
name in a function or subroutine definition | variable kept constant during an experiment, calculation or similar


lexentry: eng/paramour__Noun__1
written_rep: paramour
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: любо́вник | любо́вница
sense_list:
person with whom one has an illicit or secret affair; one with whom a married person has an adulterous affair


lexentry: eng/paranoia__Noun__1
written_rep: paranoia
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: парано́йя | паранойя
sense_list:
a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution | extreme, irrational distrust of others


lexentry: eng/parcel_locker__Noun__1
written_rep: parcel locker
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: постама́т | почтома́т
sense_list:
automated postal box that allows users for a self-service collection of parcels and oversize letters as well as the dispatch of parcels


lexentry: eng/parchment_paper__Noun__1
written_rep: parchment paper
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: paper used in baking
trans_list:
[[бума́га]] для [[выпечка|вы́печки]] | [[пекарский|пе́карская]] [[бума́га]] | [[пергаментный|перга́ментная]] [[бума́га]]


lexentry: eng/parental_leave__Noun__1
written_rep: parental leave
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: leave of absence for a parent to take care of a baby
trans_list:
[[о́тпуск]] по [[уход|ухо́ду]] за ребёнком | [[роди́тельский]] [[о́тпуск]] | декре́тный о́тпуск | [[о́тпуск]] по [[беременность|бере́менности]] и [[роды|ро́дам]]


lexentry: eng/parish_pump_politics__Noun__1
written_rep: parish pump politics
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ограниченность
sense_list:
political activity concerned with addressing the immediate needs of the local electorate than with strategy that might affect the national interest


lexentry: eng/parity__Noun__1
written_rep: parity
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: парите́т | чётность
sense_list:
math: classification into one set or the other | math: set whose elements all belong to one of exactly two disjoint subsets


lexentry: eng/park__Verb__1
written_rep: park
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: bring (a vehicle) to a halt
trans_list:
паркова́ть | [[ста́вить]] на [[парковка|парко́вку]] | [[ста́вить]] на [[стоянка|стоя́нку]] | паркова́ться


lexentry: eng/paroxysm__Noun__1
written_rep: paroxysm
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: парокси́зм | припа́док
sense_list:
period (especially one of several recurring periods) during the course of an illness when symptoms worsen; sudden attack of a disease symptom


lexentry: eng/part__Noun__1
written_rep: part
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: часть
sense_list:
group inside a larger group | distinct element of something larger | unit of relative proportion in a mixture


lexentry: eng/pass__Noun__1
written_rep: pass
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: про́пуск
sense_list:
document granting permission to pass or to go and come | permission or license to pass, or to go and come


lexentry: eng/passively__Adverb__1
written_rep: passively
part_of_speech: adverb
trans_list: пасси́вно
sense_list:
in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action | in an acquiescent manner; resignedly


lexentry: eng/pastel__Noun__1
written_rep: pastel
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: пасте́ль
sense_list:
any of several subdued tints of colors | crayon made from such a paste | drawing made with these colors | type of dried paste


lexentry: eng/patent__Noun__1
written_rep: patent
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: пате́нт | патент
sense_list:
declaration issued by a government agency that the inventor of a new invention has the sole privilege of making, selling, or using the claimed invention for a specified period


lexentry: eng/patent__Verb__1
written_rep: patent
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: брать пате́нт | патентова́ть
sense_list:
to (successfully) register (a new invention) with a government agency to obtain the sole privilege of its manufacture, sale, and use for a specified period


lexentry: eng/patronage__Noun__1
written_rep: patronage
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: патрона́ж | проте́кция
sense_list:
granting favours or giving contracts or making appointments to office in return for political support


lexentry: eng/pattern__Noun__1
written_rep: pattern
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: вы́кройка
sense_list:
the paper or cardboard template from which the parts of a garment are traced onto fabric prior to cutting out


lexentry: eng/pavilion__Noun__1
written_rep: pavilion
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: павильо́н
sense_list:
light roofed structure used as a shelter in a public place | structure erected to house exhibits at a fair, etc


lexentry: eng/payload__Noun__1
written_rep: payload
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: полезная нагру́зка
sense_list:
that part of a cargo that produces revenue | the actual data in a data stream | the total weight of passengers, crew, equipment and cargo carried by an aircraft or spacecraft


lexentry: eng/penitente__Noun__1
written_rep: penitente
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: кальгаспор
sense_list:
A tall thin blade of hardened snow or ice, found closely spaced in large quantities at high altitudes


lexentry: eng/penitentiary__Noun__1
written_rep: penitentiary
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: prison
trans_list:
[[исправи́тельный]] дом | [[исправительный|исправи́тельная]] [[коло́ния]] | пенитенциа́рий | тюрьма́


lexentry: eng/pennon__Noun__1
written_rep: pennon
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: вы́мпел | флажо́к
sense_list:
long, narrow flag or streamer, usually hung at the top of a helmet or lance; something resembling this


lexentry: eng/perennial__Adjective__1
written_rep: perennial
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: ве́чный | постоя́нный
sense_list:
continuing without cessation or intermission for several years, or for an undetermined or infinite period


lexentry: eng/periodic_table__Noun__1
written_rep: periodic table
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: tabular chart of the chemical elements
trans_list:
периоди́ческая систе́ма | периоди́ческая систе́ма элеме́нтов | периоди́ческая табли́ца | табли́ца Менделе́ева


lexentry: eng/permeability__Noun__1
written_rep: permeability
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: проницаемость
sense_list:
(physics) measure of magnetization of a material in the presence of a magnetic field | property of being permeable


lexentry: eng/person_of_interest__Noun__1
written_rep: person of interest
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: подозреваемый
sense_list:
someone believed to have a connection to a crime or to possess important information relating to that crime


lexentry: eng/perspicacity__Noun__1
written_rep: perspicacity
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: проница́тельность
sense_list:
Acute discernment or understanding; insight | The human faculty or power to mentally grasp or understand clearly


lexentry: eng/perturb__Verb__1
written_rep: perturb
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: мешать
sense_list:
(transitive) of a celestial body: to modify the motion or orbit of (another celestial body) by exerting a gravitational force; to slightly modify (the motion of an object) | (transitive) to cause (something) to be physically disordered or disturbed | (transitive) to influence (a process or system) so that it deviates from its normal state | (transitive) to slightly modify (a set of equations or their solutions), producing deviations from a simple, easily solvable problem


lexentry: eng/perverse__Adjective__1
written_rep: perverse
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: извращённый
sense_list:
Turned aside; hence, specifically, turned away from the (morally) right; willfully erring; wicked; perverted


lexentry: eng/pessimism__Noun__1
written_rep: pessimism
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: пессими́зм | пессимизм
sense_list:
general belief that bad things will happen | doctrine that this world is the worst of all possible worlds


lexentry: eng/petrodollar__Noun__1
written_rep: petrodollar
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: нефтедо́ллар
sense_list:
money (either notionally or specifically in dollars or other currencies) earned from the sale of oil


lexentry: eng/phase__Noun__1
written_rep: phase
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: фа́за
sense_list:
physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes | chemistry: component in a material system


lexentry: eng/phase__Noun__1
written_rep: phase
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: фа́за | фаза
sense_list:
astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle | distinguishable part of a sequence


lexentry: eng/phasor__Noun__1
written_rep: phasor
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: стрелка
sense_list:
A plotted line that represents the amplitude and phase of a sinusoidally varying quantity such as an alternating current. | representation of a complex number


lexentry: eng/phenol__Noun__1
written_rep: phenol
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: фено́л | фенол
sense_list:
any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring | caustic compound derived from benzene


lexentry: eng/phenolic_resin__Noun__1
written_rep: phenolic resin
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: фенопласт
sense_list:
(chemistry) Any of a particular class of thermosetting resin made through the condensation of phenol


lexentry: eng/phenomenon__Noun__1
written_rep: phenomenon
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: феномен
sense_list:
philosophy: experienced object structured by the mind | wonderful or very remarkable person or thing


lexentry: eng/photoconductivity__Noun__1
written_rep: photoconductivity
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: фотопроводи́мость
sense_list:
an increase in the electrical conductivity of a material as a result of incident electromagnetic radiation


lexentry: eng/photocopier__Noun__1
written_rep: photocopier
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: копи́р | копирова́льный аппара́т | ксе́рокс | фотокопирова́льное устро́йство
sense_list:
machine which reproduces documents by photographing the original over a glass plate and printing duplicates


lexentry: eng/photography__Noun__1
written_rep: photography
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: фотогра́фия | фотография
sense_list:
art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces | occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs


lexentry: eng/phylactery__Noun__1
written_rep: phylactery
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: филакте́рия
sense_list:
enchanted object used to contain and protect the owner’s soul | synonym of amulet (cognates) | synonym of reliquary (cognates)


lexentry: eng/piepowder__Noun__1
written_rep: piepowder
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: [[я́рмарочный]] суд
sense_list:
ancient court in England held in conjunction with a fair or a market to administer summary justice over occurrences therein


lexentry: eng/pigeonhole__Noun__1
written_rep: pigeonhole
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: отделе́ние для бума́г
sense_list:
one of an array of open compartments in a desk, set of shelves, etc., used for sorting and/or storing letters, papers, or other items; one of an array of open compartments for receiving mail and other messages at a college, office, etc.


lexentry: eng/pile__Noun__1
written_rep: pile
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: гальвани́ческий элеме́нт
sense_list:
vertical series of alternate disks of two dissimilar metals, laid up with disks of cloth or paper moistened with acid water between them, for producing a current of electricity; voltaic pile or galvanic pile


lexentry: eng/pink_tea__Noun__1
written_rep: pink tea
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: Кашмирский чай | розовый чай
sense_list:
hot drink from the Indian subcontinent with a pink colour made with gunpowder tea, baking soda, and milk


lexentry: eng/piss_off__Verb__1
written_rep: piss off
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to annoy
trans_list:
[[вы́вести]] из [[себя́]] | [[выводи́ть]] из [[себя́]] | беси́ть | взбеси́ть | доста́ть | достава́ть


lexentry: eng/pitch-perfect__Adjective__1
written_rep: pitch-perfect
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: полный
sense_list:
utterly flawless and suitable with respect to appearance, atmosphere or tone, expression, or other characteristics


lexentry: eng/place__Noun__1
written_rep: place
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ме́сто | место
sense_list:
location, position | any area of the earth | the position of a contestant in a competition | the position as a member of a team


lexentry: eng/planet__Noun__1
written_rep: planet
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: планета | плане́та
sense_list:
each of the seven major bodies which move relative to the fixed stars in the night sky | rocky or gaseous spherical bodies orbiting the Sun | similar body in orbit around a star


lexentry: eng/planning__Noun__1
written_rep: planning
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: плани́рование
sense_list:
act of formulating of a course of action | act of making contingency plans | action of the verb to plan


lexentry: eng/planning_permission__Noun__1
written_rep: planning permission
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: исхо́дно-разреши́тельная документа́ция
sense_list:
legal permission granted by a government authority to construct on one's land, or to change the use of the land


lexentry: eng/plant__Noun__1
written_rep: plant
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: расте́ние | растение
sense_list:
organism capable of photosynthesis | a small or herbaceous organism, rather than a tree | ecology: multicellular eukaryote that includes chloroplasts in its cells | organism of the kingdom Plantae


lexentry: eng/platform__Noun__1
written_rep: platform
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: платфо́рма
sense_list:
computing: a specific operating system or environment; a specific type of computer or microprocessor | high shoe type | politics: political stance on a broad set of issues | something that allows an enterprise to advance: foundation or stage


lexentry: eng/plausible__Adjective__1
written_rep: plausible
part_of_speech: adjective
sense_list: likely, acceptable
trans_list:
[[похо́жий]] на [[правда|пра́вду]] | аргументи́рованный | вероя́тный | правдоподо́бный | прие́млемый | состоя́тельный


lexentry: eng/play__Verb__1
written_rep: play
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: игра́ть | поигра́ть | играть
sense_list:
produce music using a musical instrument (intransitive sense) | produce music using a musical instrument (transitive sense)


lexentry: eng/plea_bargain__Noun__1
written_rep: plea bargain
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: сде́лка
sense_list:
an agreement in which a defendant agrees to plead guilty to a lesser charge instead of not guilty to a greater one


lexentry: eng/please_say_that_again__Phrase__1
written_rep: please say that again
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
sense_list: please say that again
trans_list:
повтори́, пожа́луйста | повтори́те, пожа́луйста | скажи́ ещё раз, пожа́луйста | скажи́те ещё раз, пожа́луйста


lexentry: eng/please_sit_down__Phrase__1
written_rep: please sit down
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
sense_list: please sit down
trans_list:
[[садиться|сади́сь]], [[пожа́луйста]] | [[садиться|сади́тесь]], [[пожа́луйста]] | [[сесть|ся́дь]], [[пожа́луйста]] | [[сесть|ся́дьте]], [[пожа́луйста]]


lexentry: eng/pleasure__Noun__1
written_rep: pleasure
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: person or thing that causes enjoyment
trans_list:
[[плотский|пло́тские]] [[радость|ра́дости]] | наслажде́ние | ра́дость | развлече́ние | удовлетворе́ние | удово́льствие


lexentry: eng/plebiscitum__Noun__1
written_rep: plebiscitum
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: плебисцит
sense_list:
law enacted by the common people, under the superintendence of a tribune or some subordinate plebeian magistrate, without the intervention of the senate


lexentry: eng/pledge__Verb__1
written_rep: pledge
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list:
[[отда́ть]] в [[зало́г]] | [[отдава́ть]] в [[зало́г]] | заве́рить | заверя́ть | закла́дывать | заложи́ть


lexentry: eng/plight__Noun__1
written_rep: plight
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list:
[[трудный|тру́дное]] / [[бедственный|бе́дственное]] / [[отчаянный|отча́янное]] [[положе́ние]] / [[ситуа́ция]]


lexentry: eng/plumb__Noun__1
written_rep: plumb
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: лот
sense_list:
mass attached to a line to indicate vertical direction | nautical: mass attached to a line to indicate depth


lexentry: eng/plunge__Noun__1
written_rep: plunge
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ныряние | прыжо́к
sense_list:
The act of thrusting into or submerging; a dive, leap, rush, or pitch into, or as into, water; as, to take the water with a plunge


lexentry: eng/pneumatic__Adjective__1
written_rep: pneumatic
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: пневмати́ческий | пневматический
sense_list:
of or relating to air or other gases | of or relating to pneumatics | powered by, or filled with compressed air


lexentry: eng/pocketbook__Noun__1
written_rep: pocketbook
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list:
[[карманный|карма́нная]] [[кни́га]] | [[кни́га]] [[небольшой|небольшо́го]] [[формат|форма́та]] | по́кет


lexentry: eng/pogost__Noun__1
written_rep: pogost
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: пого́ст
sense_list:
(historical) a medieval administrative and territorial district in Russia, varying in size from tens to hundreds of villages


lexentry: eng/point__Noun__1
written_rep: point
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: то́чка | точка
sense_list:
arithmetic: decimal point (note: many languages use a comma (',') rather than a dot as a decimal point, and hence the translations into these languages reflect this.)


lexentry: eng/point_of_no_return__Noun__1
written_rep: point of no return
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: то́чка невозвра́та
sense_list:
the point when it is no longer possible to stop the process | (aviation) the point in a flight when there is insufficient fuel to return to the origin


lexentry: eng/point_of_view__Noun__1
written_rep: point of view
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: то́чка зре́ния | точка зрения
sense_list:
position from which something is seen; outlook; standpoint | perspective from which a narrative is related


lexentry: eng/point_out__Verb__1
written_rep: point out
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list:
[[привле́чь]] [[внима́ние]] | [[привлека́ть]] [[внима́ние]] | напо́мнить | напомина́ть | ука́зывать | указа́ть


lexentry: eng/poisoned_chalice__Noun__1
written_rep: poisoned chalice
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: медве́жья услу́га
sense_list:
something initially regarded as advantageous but which is later recognized to be disadvantageous or harmful


lexentry: eng/poker_face__Noun__1
written_rep: poker face
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: мо́рда кирпичо́м | по́кер-фе́йс
sense_list:
impassive facial expression preventing determining whether one's actions in the game are the result of a quality hand or of bluffing


lexentry: eng/pole__Noun__2
written_rep: pole
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: по́люс | полюс
sense_list:
contact on an electrical device | extreme of an axis | isolated point of a meromorphic function (complex analysis) | magnetic point


lexentry: eng/police_box__Noun__1
written_rep: police box
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: police box
trans_list:
милице́йская бу́дка | милице́йский пост | милице́йский уча́сток | полице́йская бу́дка | полице́йский пост


lexentry: eng/police_officer__Noun__1
written_rep: police officer
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: peace officer who is a member of a police force
trans_list:
полице́йский | [[офице́р]] [[полиция|поли́ции]] | [[сотру́дник]] [[полиция|поли́ции]] | милиционе́р | полисме́н


lexentry: eng/political__Adjective__1
written_rep: political
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: полити́ческий | политический
sense_list:
concerning or relating to politics | motivated by political calculation | of or relating to views about social relationships that involve power or authority


lexentry: eng/political_prisoner__Noun__1
written_rep: political prisoner
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: person
trans_list:
политзаключённый | [[полити́ческий]] заключённый | [[политический|полити́ческая]] заключённая | политзаключённая | политзэ́к | у́зник со́вести


lexentry: eng/polymorphism__Noun__1
written_rep: polymorphism
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: полиморфизм
sense_list:
computer science: feature of object-oriented programming | crystallography: ability of a material to exist in more than one form | biology: coexistence of two or more distinct forms independent of sex | genetics: regular existence of two or more different genotypes within a given species or population


lexentry: eng/polyptoton__Noun__1
written_rep: polyptoton
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: многопаде́жие | полиптотон
sense_list:
stylistic scheme in which words from the same root are used together, or a word is repeated in a different inflection or case


lexentry: eng/poppy__Noun__1
written_rep: poppy
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: мак
sense_list:
plant of the genus Papaver | artificial poppy flower to remember those who died in the two World Wars and other armed conflicts


lexentry: eng/port__Adjective__1
written_rep: port
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: порт
sense_list:
computing: logical or physical construct into and from which data are transferred | opening where a connection is made


lexentry: eng/porte_cochère__Noun__1
written_rep: porte cochère
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: въездная а́рка
sense_list:
porch, or roof without walls over a driveway, next to the entrance of a building in or under which a vehicle can stop to allow passengers to embark or disembark without being affected by bad weather


lexentry: eng/poseur__Noun__1
written_rep: poseur
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: позёр | позёрка
sense_list:
one who affects some behaviour, style, attitude or other condition, often to impress or influence others


lexentry: eng/possession__Noun__1
written_rep: possession
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: владе́ние | облада́ние
sense_list:
ownership; taking, holding, keeping something as one's own | control or occupancy without legal ownership


lexentry: eng/post-Soviet__Adjective__1
written_rep: post-Soviet
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: послесове́тский | постсове́тский
sense_list:
after the dissolution of the Soviet Union | relating to the countries which emerged from the dissolution of the Soviet Union


lexentry: eng/post-it_note__Noun__1
written_rep: post-it note
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: small piece of paper with an adhesive strip on one side
trans_list:
[[клейкий|кле́йкая]] [[бума́га]] для [[заметка|заме́ток]] | заме́тка | запи́ска | по́ст-ит | сти́кер


lexentry: eng/pot_calling_the_kettle_black__Noun__1
written_rep: pot calling the kettle black
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: situation in which somebody accuses someone else of a fault shared by the accuser
trans_list:
в чужо́м глазу́ сори́нку заметно, в своём — бревна́ не вида́ть | чья́ бы коро́ва мыча́ла, а твоя́ б молча́ла


lexentry: eng/potash__Noun__1
written_rep: potash
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: пота́ш | поташ
sense_list:
chemistry: an impure form of potassium carbonate (K₂CO₃) mixed with other potassium salts | pot ash: the water-soluble part of the ash formed by burning plant material; used for making soap and glass and as a fertilizer


lexentry: eng/poutine__Noun__1
written_rep: poutine
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: пути́н
sense_list:
dish consisting of French fries topped with cheese curds and gravy; any of a number of variations on the basic poutine dish


lexentry: eng/practical__Adjective__1
written_rep: practical
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: практи́ческий | практический
sense_list:
based on practice or action rather than theory or hypothesis | being likely to be effective and applicable to a real situation


lexentry: eng/practice_makes_perfect__Proverb__1
written_rep: practice makes perfect
part_of_speech: proverb
sense_list: if one practices an activity enough, one will eventually master it
trans_list:
де́ло де́лу у́чит | на́вык ма́стера ста́вит | повторе́ние мать уче́ния | у кого́ сноро́вка, тот рабо́тает ло́вко


lexentry: eng/pragmatism__Noun__1
written_rep: pragmatism
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: прагмати́зм
sense_list:
political theory that problems should be met with/by practical solutions rather than ideological ones


lexentry: eng/pragmatism__Noun__1
written_rep: pragmatism
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: прагмати́зм | прагматизм
sense_list:
philosophical idea that beliefs are identified with the actions of a believer | pursuit of practicality over aesthetic qualities


lexentry: eng/praise_to_the_skies__Verb__1
written_rep: praise to the skies
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list:
вознести́ до небе́с | возноси́ть до небе́с | превознести́ до небе́с | превозноси́ть до небе́с | расхваливать на все лады


lexentry: eng/praporshchik__Noun__1
written_rep: praporshchik
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: пра́порщик
sense_list:
(historical) a junior officer in Imperial Russia | a senior non-commissioned officer, originally in the Russian military


lexentry: eng/precision__Noun__1
written_rep: precision
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: то́чность
sense_list:
the number of significant digits to which a value may be measured reliably | the ability of a measurement to be reproduced consistently | the consistency of a number in a linear equation


lexentry: eng/prefect__Noun__1
written_rep: prefect
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: префе́кт
sense_list:
an official of ancient Rome | the head of a prefecture, whether a Japanese prefecture, French department, or Balkan county


lexentry: eng/prescriptive__Adjective__1
written_rep: prescriptive
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: нормати́вный | предпи́сывающий
sense_list:
of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard


lexentry: eng/presence__Noun__1
written_rep: presence
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: сосе́дство
sense_list:
the part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person


lexentry: eng/presence_of_mind__Noun__1
written_rep: presence of mind
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: прису́тствие духа
sense_list:
focused alertness, good sense, quick-thinking resourcefulness, or stability of feeling and thought, especially in spite of circumstances which are distracting, stressful, or otherwise challenging


lexentry: eng/press_secretary__Noun__1
written_rep: press secretary
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: пре́сс-секрета́рша | пресс-секрета́рь
sense_list:
a senior advisor who provides advice on how to deal with the news media and helps the employer to maintain a positive public image


lexentry: eng/prevail__Verb__1
written_rep: prevail
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: доминировать | восторжествовать | госпо́дствовать | одержать победу
sense_list:
To be superior in strength, dominance, influence or frequency; to have or gain the advantage over others; to have the upper hand


lexentry: eng/prevention_is_better_than_cure__Proverb__1
written_rep: prevention is better than cure
part_of_speech: proverb
sense_list: It is better to prevent the creation of a problem than to have to deal with it afterwards.
trans_list:
грамм профилактики стоит килограмма лечения | лу́чше боле́знь предотврати́ть, чем пото́м лечи́ть | профила́ктика лу́чше лече́ния


lexentry: eng/pride__Noun__1
written_rep: pride
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: го́рдость | гордость
sense_list:
sense of one's own worth, and abhorrence of what is beneath or unworthy of one | that of which one is proud; that which excites boasting or self-gratulation; the occasion or ground of self-esteem


lexentry: eng/pride__Noun__1
written_rep: pride
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: горды́ня | спесь | высокоме́рие | го́нор | зано́счивость | чва́нство
sense_list:
quality or state of being proud; inordinate self-esteem; an unreasonable conceit of one's own superiority in talents, beauty, wealth, rank etc.


lexentry: eng/pride__Noun__1
written_rep: pride
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: горды́ня | спесь | высокоме́рие | зано́счивость | чва́нство
sense_list:
proud or disdainful behavior or treatment; insolence or arrogance of demeanor; haughty bearing and conduct


lexentry: eng/pride_comes_before_a_fall__Proverb__1
written_rep: pride comes before a fall
part_of_speech: proverb
sense_list: a person who is excessively proud will often suffer a setback or failure
trans_list:
Сатана гордился, с неба свалился; фараон гордился, в море утопился; а мы гордимся - куда годимся? | горды́ня до добра́ не доведёт


lexentry: eng/prioritized__Adjective__1
written_rep: prioritized
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: приорите́тный
sense_list:
Precedence; superior rank | quality or state of being prior or antecedent in time, or of preceding something else


lexentry: eng/privacy__Noun__1
written_rep: privacy
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: state of being secluded
trans_list:
[[личный|ли́чное]] [[простра́нство]] | [[неприкоснове́нность]] [[частный|ча́стной]] [[жизнь|жи́зни]] | конфиденциа́льность | пра́йвеси | прива́тность | секре́тность


lexentry: eng/private_detective__Noun__1
written_rep: private detective
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: ча́стный детекти́в | ча́стный сы́щик
sense_list:
person who is not a government official who is hired to provide information about a person or group that is not widely available


lexentry: eng/privation__Noun__1
written_rep: privation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: дефект
sense_list:
philosophy: the state of being deprived of or lacking an attribute formerly or properly possessed; the loss or absence of such an attribute


lexentry: eng/probability__Noun__1
written_rep: probability
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: вероя́тность
sense_list:
event that is likely to occur | mathematical probability | relative likelihood of an event happening


lexentry: eng/probe__Noun__1
written_rep: probe
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: зонд | щуп
sense_list:
any of various medical instruments used to explore wounds, organs, etc | sciences: electrode or other small device


lexentry: eng/proboscis_monkey__Noun__1
written_rep: proboscis monkey
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: носа́ч
sense_list:
Nasalis larvatus, a reddish-brown arboreal Old World monkey with an unusually large nose, endemic to Borneo


lexentry: eng/procedure__Noun__1
written_rep: procedure
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: проце́сс | процеду́ра
sense_list:
series of small tasks to accomplish an end | set of established forms or methods of an organized body | steps taken in a legal proceeding


lexentry: eng/process__Noun__1
written_rep: process
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: процесс
sense_list:
(computing) an executable task or program | successive physiological responses to keep or restore health


lexentry: eng/profane__Adjective__1
written_rep: profane
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: богоху́льный
sense_list:
Treating sacred matters with contempt, disrespect, irreverence, or undue familiarity | taking the name of God in vain


lexentry: eng/professional__Adjective__1
written_rep: professional
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: профессиона́льный
sense_list:
expert | of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession | that is carried out as a livelihood


lexentry: eng/profile__Noun__1
written_rep: profile
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: про́филь
sense_list:
amount by which something protrudes | outermost shape | reputation; prominence; noticeability | summary or collection of information, especially about a person


lexentry: eng/profiteering__Noun__1
written_rep: profiteering
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: спекуля́ция
sense_list:
the act of making an unreasonable profit not justified by the corresponding assumption of risk, or by doing so unethically


lexentry: eng/prognosis__Noun__1
written_rep: prognosis
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: прогно́з
sense_list:
forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge | forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known


lexentry: eng/progressive__Noun__1
written_rep: progressive
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: передово́й | прогресси́вный
sense_list:
favouring or promoting progress; advanced | promoting or favoring progress towards improved conditions or new policies, ideas or methods


lexentry: eng/progressive__Noun__2
written_rep: progressive
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: прогресси́вный де́ятель | прогресси́вный челове́к | сторонник прогресса | член прогрессивной партии
sense_list:
A person who actively favors or strives for progress towards improved conditions, as in society or government


lexentry: eng/projection__Noun__1
written_rep: projection
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: проекция
sense_list:
geometry: image of an object on a surface of fewer dimensions | mathematics: transformation extracting a fragment of an object | psychology: belief that others have similar thoughts and experiences as oneself


lexentry: eng/proletariat__Noun__1
written_rep: proletariat
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: пролетариа́т | пролетариат
sense_list:
lowest class of citizens in Ancient Rome and elsewhere | lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally | wage-earners collectively


lexentry: eng/proliferate__Verb__1
written_rep: proliferate
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to increase in number or spread
trans_list:
размно́житься | размножа́ться | распространи́ть | распространи́ться | распространя́ть | распространя́ться


lexentry: eng/prolong__Verb__1
written_rep: prolong
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: продлева́ть | продли́ть
sense_list:
to extend in space or length | to lengthen in time; to extend the duration of; to draw out; to continue


lexentry: eng/proof__Noun__1
written_rep: proof
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: доказательство
sense_list:
process for testing the accuracy of an operation performed | the degree of evidence which convinces the mind of any truth or fact, and produces belief


lexentry: eng/propaganda_of_the_deed__Noun__1
written_rep: propaganda of the deed
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: пропага́нда де́лом | пропага́нда посту́пком
sense_list:
a provocative act of political violence intended to inspire imitators and foment an anarchist revolt


lexentry: eng/propagation__Noun__1
written_rep: propagation
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: распростране́ние
sense_list:
the act of propagating, especially the movement of a wave | the dissemination of something to a larger area or greater number


lexentry: eng/prospect__Noun__1
written_rep: prospect
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: вид
sense_list:
picturesque or panoramic view; landscape, sketch of landscape | region which the eye overlooks at one time


lexentry: eng/protection_money__Noun__1
written_rep: protection money
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: money regular interval, extorted by criminals threatening to cause harm
trans_list:
[[пла́та]] за [[защита|защи́ту]] | [[пла́та]] за [[крыша|кры́шу]] | [[пла́та]] за [[покрови́тельство]]


lexentry: eng/prothesis__Noun__1
written_rep: prothesis
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: проте́за
sense_list:
the addition of a sound or syllable at the beginning of a word without changing the word's meaning or the rest of its structure


lexentry: eng/proud__Adjective__1
written_rep: proud
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: го́рдый | гордый
sense_list:
gratified, feeling honoured, feeling satisfied | possessed of a due sense of what one is worth or deserves


lexentry: eng/prudence__Noun__1
written_rep: prudence
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: quality or state of being prudent
trans_list:
осмотрительность | благоразумность | дальновидность | осторо́жность | предусмотри́тельность | расчётливость


lexentry: eng/psychical__Adjective__1
written_rep: psychical
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: психический
sense_list:
outside the realm of the physical | pertaining to the animal nature of man | pertaining to the mind; mental


lexentry: eng/psychometry__Noun__1
written_rep: psychometry
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: психометри́я
sense_list:
paranormal ability | use of psychological tests to measure intelligence, abilities, attitudes, and personality traits


lexentry: eng/psychopath__Noun__1
written_rep: psychopath
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: псих | психопа́т | психопа́тка
sense_list:
person diagnosed with antisocial or dissocial personality disorder | person with a personality disorder characterized by a lack of empathy


lexentry: eng/psychopath__Noun__1
written_rep: psychopath
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: психопа́т | психопа́тка
sense_list:
person who has no moral conscience | popularly: a person who perpetrates especially gruesome or bizarre violent acts


lexentry: eng/psychopathy__Noun__1
written_rep: psychopathy
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: психопа́тия | психопати́я
sense_list:
personality disorder characterized by impaired empathy and remorse, and bold, disinhibited, and egocentric traits masked by superficial charm and the outward presence of apparent normality


lexentry: eng/public__Adjective__1
written_rep: public
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: обще́ственный | публи́чный
sense_list:
officially representing the community; carried out or funded by the government or state on behalf of the community


lexentry: eng/public_history__Noun__1
written_rep: public history
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: публи́чная исто́рия
sense_list:
range of activities undertaken by people with training in history who work outside of academic settings


lexentry: eng/pull_oneself_together__Verb__1
written_rep: pull oneself together
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to become mentally focused after a period of being unfocused
trans_list:
брать себя́ в ру́ки | взять себя́ в ру́ки | прийти́ в себя́ | приходи́ть в себя́ | собира́ться | собра́ться


lexentry: eng/pulse__Noun__1
written_rep: pulse
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: пульс
sense_list:
normally regular beat felt when arteries near the skin are depressed, caused by the heart pumping blood through them


lexentry: eng/pulsejet__Noun__1
written_rep: pulsejet
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: type of engine
trans_list:
[[пульси́рующий]] [[воздушный|возду́шно]]-[[реакти́вный]] [[дви́гатель]] | воздушно-реактивный двигатель


lexentry: eng/punch_above_one's_weight__Verb__1
written_rep: punch above one's weight
part_of_speech: verb
trans_list: пры́гнуть вы́ше головы́
sense_list:
achieve or perform at a higher level than would be expected based on one's preparation, attributes, rank, or past accomplishments


lexentry: eng/purchase__Noun__1
written_rep: purchase
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: подъёмник
sense_list:
any mechanical hold or advantage, applied to the raising or removing of heavy bodies | the apparatus, tackle or device by which such mechanical advantage is gained


lexentry: eng/puzzle__Noun__1
written_rep: puzzle
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: пазл | головоло́мка
sense_list:
game or toy, or problem, requiring some effort to complete or work out, which is intended as a pastime and/or to test one’s mental ability


lexentry: eng/puzzle_box__Noun__1
written_rep: puzzle box
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: шкатулка с секретом
sense_list:
a box that cannot be opened by the usual obvious means, and therefore challenges a person to find the correct way to open it


lexentry: eng/pylon__Noun__1
written_rep: pylon
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: каба́нчик
sense_list:
aviation: a structure used to mount engines, missiles etc., to the underside of an aircraft wing or fuselage


lexentry: eng/pyramid__Noun__1
written_rep: pyramid
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: пирами́да | пирамида
sense_list:
in geometry, a solid with triangular lateral faces and a polygonal base | ancient construction | construction


lexentry: eng/quadrupole__Noun__1
written_rep: quadrupole
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: квадрупо́ль
sense_list:
a distribution of either electric charge or magnetization equivalent to two dipoles that point in opposite directions


lexentry: eng/quaff__Verb__1
written_rep: quaff
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: to drink or imbibe
trans_list:
[[осуши́ть]] [[залп|за́лпом]] | глота́ть | глотну́ть | загла́тывать | пивну́ть | пить [[залп|за́лпом]]


lexentry: eng/qualitative__Adjective__1
written_rep: qualitative
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: ка́чественный | качественный
sense_list:
(chemistry) of a form of analysis that yields the identity of a compound | of descriptions or distinctions based on some quality rather than on some quantity


lexentry: eng/quango__Noun__1
written_rep: quango
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: organization that, although financed by a government, acts independently of it
trans_list:
квазиавтономная неправительственная организа́ция | кванго | полуавтономная неправительственная организа́ция


lexentry: eng/quantitative__Adjective__1
written_rep: quantitative
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list: коли́чественный | количественный
sense_list:
of a form of analysis that determines the amount of some element or compound in a sample | of a measurement based on some quantity or number rather than on some quality


lexentry: eng/quantity__Noun__1
written_rep: quantity
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: коли́чество | количество
sense_list:
fundamental, generic term used when referring to the measurement | indefinite amount of something | considerable measure or amount | specific measured amount


lexentry: eng/quarantine__Noun__1
written_rep: quarantine
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: каранти́н | карантин
sense_list:
a period, instance, or state of isolation to prevent the spread of disease | (figurative) any rigorously enforced isolation


lexentry: eng/quark__Noun__1
written_rep: quark
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: кварк
sense_list:
one of a number of elementary subatomic particles having fractional electric charge that forms matter


