# translation

lexentry: eng/female_genital_mutilation__Noun__1
written_rep: female genital mutilation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: mutilação genital feminina
sense_list:
Any mutilation of the female genitals done for non-medical reasons, such as the infliction of abrasion, burns (chemical or cauterizing), or cuts or slits, or amputation or piercing. [from 21st c.]


lexentry: eng/female_hysteria__Noun__1
written_rep: female hysteria
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: histeria
sense_list:
A now unrecognized medical diagnosis made exclusively in women with symptoms including faintness, nervousness, sexual desire, insomnia, fluid retention and heaviness in the abdomen.


lexentry: eng/femicide__Noun__1
written_rep: femicide
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: femicídio | feminicídio
sense_list:
The killing of a woman or girl, originally (figurative) with reference to loss of virtue but now usually (legal) specifically because of their gender and especially such a killing by a man motivated by misogyny. [1801]


lexentry: eng/feminazi__Adjective__1
written_rep: feminazi
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: feminazi
sense_list:
(derogatory, potentially, _, offensive) Relating to a radical or militant feminist who is intolerant of opposing views, or a female chauvinist.


lexentry: eng/feminazi__Noun__1
written_rep: feminazi
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: feminazi | feminazista
sense_list:
(derogatory, potentially, _, offensive) A radical or militant feminist who is intolerant of opposing views or who seeks female superiority over men.


lexentry: eng/feminine__Adjective__1
written_rep: feminine
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: feminino
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to the female sex; biologically female, not male. | Belonging to females; typically used by females. | Having the qualities stereotypically associated with women: nurturing, not aggressive. | (grammar) Of, pertaining or belonging to the female grammatical gender, in languages that have gender distinctions.


lexentry: eng/feminism__Noun__1
written_rep: feminism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: feminismo
sense_list:
A social theory or political movement which argues that legal and social restrictions on women must be removed in order to bring about equality of the sexes in all aspects of public and private life.


lexentry: eng/feminist__Noun__1
written_rep: feminist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: feminista
sense_list:
An advocate of feminism; a person who believes in bringing about the equality of the sexes (of women and men) in all aspects of public and private life. | A member of a feminist political movement.


lexentry: eng/feminization__Noun__1
written_rep: feminization
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: feminização
sense_list:
The act of feminizing, or the state of being feminized. | (biology) The development of female sex characteristics.


lexentry: eng/fen__Noun__1
written_rep: fen
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: paul | turfeira
sense_list:
A type of wetland fed by ground water and runoff, containing peat below the waterline, characteristically alkaline. (Contrast bog, marsh, swamp.)


lexentry: eng/fence__Noun__1
written_rep: fence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: receptador
sense_list:
(informal) Someone who hides or buys and sells stolen goods, a criminal middleman for transactions of stolen goods.


lexentry: eng/fencing__Noun__1
written_rep: fencing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: esgrima
sense_list:
The art or sport of duelling with swords, especially with the 17th- to 18th-century European dueling swords and the practice weapons descended from them (sport fencing).


lexentry: eng/fennec__Noun__1
written_rep: fennec
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: feneco
sense_list:
A small fox of the species Vulpes zerda, found in the Sahara (excluding the coast) and having distinctive oversized ears.


lexentry: eng/fennel__Noun__1
written_rep: fennel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: funcho
sense_list:
(culinary) The bulb, leaves, or stalks of the plant, eaten as a vegetable. | (culinary) The seeds of the fennel plant used as a spice in cooking.


lexentry: eng/feral__Adjective__1
written_rep: feral
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: silvestre
sense_list:
(of an animal) Wild but descended from domestic or captive ancestors; thus, in the wild, although not necessarily of the wild type.


lexentry: eng/fermata__Noun__1
written_rep: fermata
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: fermata
sense_list:
(music, countable) The notation ⟨◌͒⟩ of such a prolongation, usually represented as a dot with a semi-circle above or below it, written above or below the prolonged note or rest.


lexentry: eng/ferment__Verb__1
written_rep: ferment
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fermentar
sense_list:
To react, using fermentation; especially to produce alcohol by aging or by allowing yeast to act on sugars; to brew.


lexentry: eng/fermentation__Noun__1
written_rep: fermentation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fermentação
sense_list:
(biochemistry) Any of many anaerobic biochemical reactions in which an enzyme (or several enzymes produced by a microorganism) catalyses the conversion of one substance into another; especially the conversion (using yeast) of sugars to alcohol or acetic acid with the evolution of carbon dioxide


lexentry: eng/fermion__Noun__1
written_rep: fermion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: férmion | fermião
sense_list:
(particle physics, Standard Model) Any elementary or composite particle that has half-integer spin and thus obeys Fermi–Dirac statistics and the Pauli exclusion principle (equivalently, a particle for which the wavefunction of any system of identical such particles changes sign whenever two are swapped); a baryon, a lepton or a quark;(slightly more loosely) any such particle or any composite particle composed of fermions.


lexentry: eng/fern__Noun__1
written_rep: fern
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: feto | samambaia
sense_list:
Any of a group of some twenty thousand species of vascular plants classified in the division Pteridophyta that lack seeds and reproduce by shedding spores to initiate an alternation of generations.


lexentry: eng/ferret__Noun__1
written_rep: ferret
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: furão
sense_list:
An often domesticated mammal (Mustela putorius furo) rather like a weasel, descended from the polecat and often trained to hunt burrowing animals.


lexentry: eng/ferritin__Noun__1
written_rep: ferritin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ferritina
sense_list:
(protein) Any of a family of iron-carrying globular protein complexes consisting of 24 protein subunits; the key protein of intracellular iron storage.


lexentry: eng/ferroconcrete__Noun__1
written_rep: ferroconcrete
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: betão armado
sense_list:
A building material made from Portland cement concrete with a matrix of steel bars or wires (rebars) to increase its tensile strength.


lexentry: eng/ferroelectric__Adjective__1
written_rep: ferroelectric
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ferroelétrico
sense_list:
(physics) of, or relating to the permanent electrical polarization of a crystalline dielectric in an electric field


lexentry: eng/ferromagnetism__Noun__1
written_rep: ferromagnetism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ferromagnetismo
sense_list:
(physics) The phenomenon whereby certain substances can become permanent magnets when subjected to a magnetic field.


lexentry: eng/ferrous__Adjective__1
written_rep: ferrous
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ferroso | férreo
sense_list:
Of or containing iron. | (chemistry) Of compounds of iron in which it has a valence or oxidation number of 2. | Of an element: iron, or in certain ways similar to iron: ferrous metals.


lexentry: eng/ferry__Noun__1
written_rep: ferry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: balsa
sense_list:
(watercraft) A boat or ship used to transport people, smaller vehicles and goods from one port to another, usually on a regular schedule.


lexentry: eng/ferryboat__Noun__1
written_rep: ferryboat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: balsa | ferry | ferryboat
sense_list:
(nautical) A boat used to ferry passengers, vehicles, or goods across open water, especially one that runs to a regular schedule


lexentry: eng/fertile__Adjective__1
written_rep: fertile
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fértil
sense_list:
Of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops; productive. | (figuratively) Of one's imagination, etc.: active, productive, prolific.


lexentry: eng/fertility__Noun__1
written_rep: fertility
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fertilidade
sense_list:
(uncountable) The condition, or the degree, of being fertile. | (countable) The birthrate of a population; the number of live births per 1000 people per year.


lexentry: eng/fertilization__Noun__1
written_rep: fertilization
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: fecundação | fertilização
sense_list:
The act of fecundating or impregnating the gametes of animals, plants, etc.; including the process by which in flowers the pollen renders the ovule fertile, an analogous process in flowerless plants, or the joining of sperm and egg in animals.


lexentry: eng/fertilize__Verb__1
written_rep: fertilize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fertilizar
sense_list:
To make (the soil) more fertile by adding nutrients to it. | (figuratively) To make more creative or intellectually productive.


lexentry: eng/fertilizer__Noun__1
written_rep: fertilizer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fertilizante
sense_list:
A natural substance that is used to make the ground more suitable for growing plants. | (chemistry) A chemical compound created to have the same effect.


lexentry: eng/fervor__Noun__1
written_rep: fervor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fervor
sense_list:
(American spelling) An intense, heated emotion; passion, ardor. | (American spelling) A passionate enthusiasm for some cause.


lexentry: eng/festival__Noun__1
written_rep: festival
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: festival
sense_list:
An event or series of special events centred on the celebration or promotion of some theme or aspect of the community, often held at regular intervals.


lexentry: eng/festivity__Noun__1
written_rep: festivity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: festividade
sense_list:
(often, pluralized) A festival or similar celebration. | An experience or expression of celebratory feeling, merriment, gaiety.


lexentry: eng/fetal_alcohol_spectrum_disorder__Noun__1
written_rep: fetal alcohol spectrum disorder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: desorden de espectro alcoólico fetal
sense_list:
(medicine) Any of a spectrum of birth defects and developmental disorders, including fetal alcohol syndrome, occurring in a person exposed to alcohol during pregnancy.


lexentry: eng/fetial__Noun__1
written_rep: fetial
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fecial
sense_list:
(Ancient Rome, politics, religion, historical) A member of the Roman college of priests who acted as representatives in disputes with foreign nations.


lexentry: eng/fetish__Noun__1
written_rep: fetish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fetiche
sense_list:
Something which is believed to possess, contain, or cause spiritual or magical powers; an amulet or a talisman. [from the early 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/fetish__Noun__1
written_rep: fetish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: fetiche | feitiço
sense_list:
(countable, uncountable) Sexual attraction to or arousal at something abnormally sexual or nonsexual, such as an object or a nonsexual part of the body. [from the early 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/fetishism__Noun__1
written_rep: fetishism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fetichismo
sense_list:
The belief that natural objects have supernatural powers, or that something created by people has power over people. | A form of paraphilia where the object of attraction is an inanimate object or a part of a person's body.


lexentry: eng/fettle__Noun__1
written_rep: fettle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: condição
sense_list:
A state of physical condition; kilter or trim. | One's mental state; spirits. | (Cumbria, Geordie) A person's mood or state, often assuming the worst.


lexentry: eng/feudal_lord__Noun__1
written_rep: feudal lord
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: senhor feudal
sense_list:
A lord in a feudal system, one who bestows fiefs on vassals in exchange for homage, fealty, and obligations of personal services or rent.


lexentry: eng/feudalism__Noun__1
written_rep: feudalism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: feudalismo
sense_list:
A social system based on personal ownership of resources and personal fealty between a suzerain (lord) and a vassal (subject). Defining characteristics are direct ownership of resources, personal loyalty, and a hierarchical social structure reinforced by religion.


lexentry: eng/feuilleton__Noun__1
written_rep: feuilleton
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: folhetim
sense_list:
A section of a European newspaper typically dedicated to arts, culture, criticism, and light literature. | An article published in such a section.


lexentry: eng/fever__Noun__1
written_rep: fever
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: febre
sense_list:
(symptom) A higher than normal body temperature of a person (or, generally, a mammal), usually caused by disease. | (usually, in combination with one or more preceding words) Any of various diseases. | A state of excitement or anxiety.


lexentry: eng/fiat_money__Noun__1
written_rep: fiat money
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: moeda fiduciária
sense_list:
(banking, economics) A type of currency that is not backed by a commodity and is typically designated by the issuing government to be legal tender, and authorized by government regulation.


lexentry: eng/fiber_bundle__Noun__1
written_rep: fiber bundle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: fibrado
sense_list:
(American spelling, topology, category theory) An abstract object in topology where copies of one object are "attached" to every point of another, as hairs or fibers are attached to a hairbrush. Formally, a topological space E (called the total space), together with a topological space B (called the base space), a topological space F (called the fiber), and surjective map \pi from E to B (called the projection or submersion), such that every point of B has a neighborhood U with \pi^{-1}(U) homeomorphic to the product space U \times F (that is, E looks locally the same as the product space B \times F, although its global structure may be quite different).


lexentry: eng/fibre__Noun__1
written_rep: fibre
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fibra
sense_list:
(countable) A single piece of a given material, elongated and roughly round in cross-section, often twisted with other fibres to form thread. | (uncountable) Material in the form of fibres. | Moral strength and resolve. | (cytology) A long tubular cell found in bodily tissue.


lexentry: eng/fibre_optics__Noun__1
written_rep: fibre optics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fibra ótica
sense_list:
(British spelling) The transmission of light through fine flexible glass or plastic fibres, especially as a medium for communications networks.


lexentry: eng/fibreglass__Noun__1
written_rep: fibreglass
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fibra de vidro
sense_list:
Silica based glass extruded into fibers that possess a length at least 1000 times greater than their width.


lexentry: eng/fibrodysplasia_ossificans_progressiva__Noun__1
written_rep: fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fibrodisplasia ossificante progressiva
sense_list:
(genetic disorder) A very rare, disabling genetic disorder of the connective tissue in which fibrous tissue (including ligaments, muscles, and tendons) ossifies when damaged.


lexentry: eng/fibromyalgia__Noun__1
written_rep: fibromyalgia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fibromialgia
sense_list:
(medicine, pathology) A condition characterised by chronic pain, stiffness, and tenderness of the muscles, tendons, and joints.


lexentry: eng/fibula__Noun__1
written_rep: fibula
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fíbula
sense_list:
An ancient kind of brooch used to hold clothing together, similar in function to the modern safety pin.


lexentry: eng/fiction__Noun__1
written_rep: fiction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ficção | ficcionismo | fingimento | invencionice | invenção | literatura de ficção
sense_list:
(literature) Literary type using invented or imaginative writing, instead of real facts, usually written as prose.


lexentry: eng/ficus__Noun__1
written_rep: ficus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bicha
sense_list:
(botany) Any plant belonging to the genus Ficus, including the rubber plant, of species Ficus elastica.


lexentry: eng/fiddle__Verb__1
written_rep: fiddle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: vadiar
sense_list:
(intransitive) To fidget or play; to fuss; to idly amuse oneself, to act aimlessly, idly, or frivolously, particularly out of nervousness or restlessness; see also fiddle with.


lexentry: eng/fiddlesticks__Interjection__1
written_rep: fiddlesticks
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ai | apre | bolas | fosca-se
sense_list:
(euphemistic, now sometimes specifically interpreted as a euphemism for 'fuck') Darn! Expresses mild dismay or annoyance.


lexentry: eng/fideicommissum__Noun__1
written_rep: fideicommissum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fideicomisso
sense_list:
A benefit bequeathed to a beneficiary who inherits the benefit, subject to the obligation of bequeathing it to another.


lexentry: eng/fidelity__Noun__1
written_rep: fidelity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fidelidade | lealdade
sense_list:
Faithfulness to one's duties. | Loyalty to one's spouse or partner, including abstention from cheating or extramarital affairs.


lexentry: eng/fidelity__Noun__1
written_rep: fidelity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: fidelidade
sense_list:
Accuracy, or exact correspondence to some given quality or fact. | The degree to which a system accurately reproduces an input.


lexentry: eng/fidget__Verb__1
written_rep: fidget
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: estar inquieto
sense_list:
(intransitive) To wiggle or twitch; to move the body, especially the fingers, around nervously or idly.


lexentry: eng/fief__Noun__1
written_rep: fief
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: feudo
sense_list:
(figurative) A territory, a domain, an area over which one exercises lordly control, particularly with regard to corporate or governmental bureaucracies.


lexentry: eng/field__Noun__1
written_rep: field
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: campo
sense_list:
A land area free of woodland, cities, and towns; an area of open country. | (geology) A region containing a particular mineral. | A place where a battle is fought; a battlefield. | A place where competitive matches are carried out with figures, or playing area in a board game or a computer game. | (physics) A physical phenomenon (such as force, potential or fluid velocity) that pervades a region; a mathematical model of such a phenomenon that associates each point and time with a scalar, vector or tensor quantity. | (computing, object-oriented programming) An area of memory or storage reserved for a particular value, subject to virtual access controls. | (heraldry) The background of the shield.


lexentry: eng/field__Noun__1
written_rep: field
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: campo | terreno
sense_list:
A wide, open space that is used to grow crops or to hold farm animals, usually enclosed by a fence, hedge or other barrier.


lexentry: eng/field__Noun__1
written_rep: field
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: corpo
sense_list:
(baseball, obsolete) The team in a match that throws the ball and tries to catch it when it is hit by the other team (the bat). | (algebra) A non-zero commutative ring in which all non-zero elements are invertible; a simple commutative ring.


lexentry: eng/field_hospital__Noun__1
written_rep: field hospital
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hospital de campo | hospital de campanha
sense_list:
A large mobile medical unit that temporarily takes care of casualties before they can be safely transported to more permanent hospital facilities.


lexentry: eng/field_marshal__Noun__1
written_rep: field marshal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: marechal de campo | marechal
sense_list:
(military ranks) In certain nations the highest military rank, ranking below only the commander in chief; now essentially disused.


lexentry: eng/field_of_view__Noun__1
written_rep: field of view
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: campo de visão
sense_list:
(optics) The angular extent of what can be seen, either with the eye or with an optical instrument or camera.


lexentry: eng/field_trip__Noun__1
written_rep: field trip
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: excursão
sense_list:
A trip, usually in a group and especially by students, to a place of special interest for education, research or exploration; a trip into the field.


lexentry: eng/fieldwork__Noun__1
written_rep: fieldwork
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: trabalho de campo
sense_list:
(in scientific research) The collection of raw data in the field, field research, field study, field studies.


lexentry: eng/fife__Noun__1
written_rep: fife
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pife | pífano | pífaro
sense_list:
A small shrill pipe, resembling the piccolo flute, used chiefly to accompany the drum in military music


lexentry: eng/fifth_column__Noun__1
written_rep: fifth column
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: quinta coluna
sense_list:
A group of people which clandestinely undermines a larger group, such as a nation, to which it is expected to be loyal.


lexentry: eng/fifth_gear__Noun__1
written_rep: fifth gear
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: quinta marcha
sense_list:
The fifth of the gears of a transmission; in many motor vehicles built in the 1970s or later, it is the top gear, being the overdrive gear, although in the 21st century some vehicles have transmissions with yet more gears (e.g., 6, 7, 8), among both manual transmissions and automatic transmissions.


lexentry: eng/fifty-eighth__Adjective__1
written_rep: fifty-eighth
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: quinquagésimo oitavo
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number fifty-eight, describing a person or thing in position number 58 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/fifty-fifth__Adjective__1
written_rep: fifty-fifth
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: quinquagésimo quinto
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number fifty-five, describing a person or thing in position number 55 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/fifty-first__Adjective__1
written_rep: fifty-first
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: quinquagésimo primeiro
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number fifty-one, describing a person or thing in position number 51 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/fifty-fourth__Adjective__1
written_rep: fifty-fourth
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: quinquagésimo quarto
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number fifty-four, describing a person or thing in position number 54 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/fifty-ninth__Adjective__1
written_rep: fifty-ninth
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: quinquagésimo nono
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number fifty-nine, describing a person or thing in position number 59 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/fifty-second__Adjective__1
written_rep: fifty-second
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: quinquagésimo segundo
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number fifty-two, describing a person or thing in position number 52 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/fifty-seventh__Adjective__1
written_rep: fifty-seventh
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: quinquagésimo sétimo
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number fifty-seven, describing a person or thing in position number 57 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/fifty-sixth__Adjective__1
written_rep: fifty-sixth
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: quinquagésimo sexto
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number fifty-six, describing a person or thing in position number 56 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/fifty-third__Adjective__1
written_rep: fifty-third
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: quinquagésimo terceiro
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number fifty-three, describing a person or thing in position number 53 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/fig__Noun__1
written_rep: fig
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: figueira | figo
sense_list:
A fruit-bearing tree or shrub of the genus Ficus that is native mainly to the tropics. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/fight-or-flight__Noun__1
written_rep: fight-or-flight
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lutar ou fugir
sense_list:
All the coordinated physiological responses that the sympathetic nervous system initiates in response to stress or other emergency situations.


lexentry: eng/fight_fire_with_fire__Verb__1
written_rep: fight fire with fire
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: combater fogo com fogo
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To respond to an attack with a similar or identical counter-attack (e.g. to respond to gunfire with reciprocal gunfire).


lexentry: eng/fighter__Noun__1
written_rep: fighter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: caça
sense_list:
A class of fixed-wing aircraft whose primary purpose is to shoot down other aircraft, sometimes accompanied by a secondary purpose of attacking ground targets.


lexentry: eng/fighter_plane__Noun__1
written_rep: fighter plane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: caça
sense_list:
(aircraft, military) A military aircraft primarily designed to attack enemy aircraft. Frequently shortened to fighter.


lexentry: eng/fighting_fish__Noun__1
written_rep: fighting fish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: beta | peixe beta | peixe-beta | peixe-de-briga
sense_list:
A small aggressive freshwater fish originating from Thailand, popular as aquarium fish, Betta splendens.


lexentry: eng/figurative__Adjective__1
written_rep: figurative
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: figurativo
sense_list:
Of use as a metaphor, simile, metonym or other figure of speech, as opposed to literal; using figures.


lexentry: eng/figure__Noun__1
written_rep: figure
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: figura
sense_list:
A drawing or diagram conveying information. | The representation of any form, as by drawing, painting, modelling, carving, embroidering, etc.; especially, a representation of the human body. | A person or thing representing a certain consciousness. | A human figure, which dress or corset must fit to; the shape of a human body. | A shape.


lexentry: eng/figure__Verb__1
written_rep: figure
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: resolver
sense_list:
(obsolete) To represent by a figure, as to form or mould; to make an image of, either palpable or ideal; also, to fashion into a determinate form; to shape.


lexentry: eng/figure_of_speech__Noun__1
written_rep: figure of speech
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: figura de linguagem
sense_list:
(rhetoric, stylistic) A word or phrase that intentionally deviates from ordinary language use to produce a rhetorical effect.


lexentry: eng/figured_bass__Noun__1
written_rep: figured bass
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: baixo cifrado
sense_list:
(music) A musical notation in which intervals, chords and harmonizations are indicated by numbers written below a given bass note.


lexentry: eng/filament__Noun__1
written_rep: filament
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: filamento
sense_list:
A fine thread or wire. | Such a wire, as can be heated until it glows, in an incandescent light bulb or a thermionic valve. | (botany) The stalk of a flower stamen, supporting the anther.


lexentry: eng/filarial__Adjective__1
written_rep: filarial
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: filarial
sense_list:
(medicine) Of or pertaining to the microscopic parasitic worms known as filaria, or an infestation thereof.


lexentry: eng/filariasis__Noun__1
written_rep: filariasis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: filariose
sense_list:
Any disease common in tropical and subtropical countries resulting from infestation of the lymphatic system with nematode worms of the superfamily Filarioidea, transmitted by mosquitoes: characterised by inflammation.


lexentry: eng/filch__Verb__1
written_rep: filch
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: larapiar
sense_list:
(transitive) To illegally take possession of (something, especially items of low value); to pilfer, to steal.


lexentry: eng/file__Noun__1
written_rep: file
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arquivo | ficheiro
sense_list:
A collection of papers collated and archived together. | (computing) An aggregation of data on a storage device, identified by a name.


lexentry: eng/file__Noun__2
written_rep: file
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: coluna | linha
sense_list:
(chess) One of the eight vertical lines of squares on a chessboard (i.e., those identified by a letter).


lexentry: eng/file__Noun__3
written_rep: file
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lima | lixa
sense_list:
A tool consisting of a strip or rod of hardened and coarse metal, used for removing sharp edges, shaping, and cutting, especially through metal; usually a hand tool.


lexentry: eng/file__Verb__1
written_rep: file
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: guardar | salvar
sense_list:
(transitive) To store a file (aggregation of data) on a storage medium such as a disc or another computer.


lexentry: eng/file_extension__Noun__1
written_rep: file extension
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: extensão
sense_list:
A short series of text characters at the end of a computer filename, used to indicate the type of contents and the software that will be required to operate or open it.


lexentry: eng/filial_piety__Noun__1
written_rep: filial piety
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: piedade filial
sense_list:
The virtue of showing respect and doing good deeds for one's parents, elders, and ancestors, as understood in Confucian ethics and commonly observed in the Sinosphere.


lexentry: eng/filibuster__Noun__1
written_rep: filibuster
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: flibusteiro
sense_list:
(historical) A mercenary soldier; a freebooter; specifically, a mercenary who travelled illegally in an organized group from the United States to a country in Central America or the Spanish West Indies in the mid-19th century seeking economic and political benefits through armed force.


lexentry: eng/filigree__Noun__1
written_rep: filigree
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: filigrana
sense_list:
(chiefly, jewellery) A delicate and intricate ornamentation made from platinum, gold or silver (or sometimes other metal) twisted wire.


lexentry: eng/filing_cabinet__Noun__1
written_rep: filing cabinet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: armário
sense_list:
A piece of office furniture composed of drawers or shelves sized to standard file folder widths, traditionally used for storing documents in order.


lexentry: eng/fill__Verb__1
written_rep: fill
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: encher
sense_list:
To occupy fully, to take up all of. | To add contents to (a container, cavity, or the like) so that it is full. | To enter (something), making it full. | (intransitive) To become full.


lexentry: eng/fill_in__Verb__1
written_rep: fill in
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: substituir
sense_list:
(transitive, idiomatic) To inform somebody, especially to supply someone missing or missed information. | (intransitive, idiomatic) To substitute for somebody or something.


lexentry: eng/fillet__Noun__1
written_rep: fillet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: filé
sense_list:
A strip or compact piece of meat or fish from which any bones and skin and feathers have been removed.


lexentry: eng/fillip__Noun__1
written_rep: fillip
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: peteleco | piparote
sense_list:
(archaic) The action of holding the tip of a finger against the thumb and then releasing it with a snap; a flick.


lexentry: eng/film__Noun__1
written_rep: film
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: filme | película
sense_list:
A thin layer of some substance; a pellicle; a membranous covering, causing opacity. | (photography) A medium used to capture images in a camera.


lexentry: eng/filmmaking__Noun__1
written_rep: filmmaking
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cinema
sense_list:
The activity of preparing edited video works, formerly principally films, whether for entertainment or other purposes.


lexentry: eng/filmography__Noun__1
written_rep: filmography
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: filmografia
sense_list:
A selective list of movie titles that share a similar characteristic such as the same genre, the same director, the same actor etc.


lexentry: eng/filter__Noun__1
written_rep: filter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: filtro | crivo
sense_list:
A device which separates a suspended, dissolved, or particulate matter from a fluid, solution, or other substance; any device that separates one substance from another. | Any item, mechanism, device, or procedure that acts to separate or isolate.


lexentry: eng/filter__Noun__1
written_rep: filter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: filtro
sense_list:
Electronics or software that separates unwanted signals (for example noise) from wanted signals or that attenuates selected frequencies. | (mathematics, order theory) A non-empty upper set (of a partially ordered set) which is closed under binary infima (a.k.a. meets). | (social media) An appearance-altering digital image effect.


lexentry: eng/filter__Verb__1
written_rep: filter
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: filtrar
sense_list:
(transitive) To sort, sift, or isolate. | (intransitive) To pass through a filter or to act as though passing through a filter.


lexentry: eng/filter_feeder__Noun__1
written_rep: filter feeder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: filtrador
sense_list:
(biology) Any aquatic animal that obtains nourishment by filtering particles of food from the water in which it lives.


lexentry: eng/fimbria__Noun__1
written_rep: fimbria
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fímbria
sense_list:
(anatomy, usually, in the plural) An individual thread in a fimbria, especially a fingerlike projection around the ovarian end of the Fallopian tube.


lexentry: eng/fin__Noun__1
written_rep: fin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: barbatana | nadadeira
sense_list:
(ichthyology, zootomy) One of the appendages of a fish, used to propel itself and to manoeuvre/maneuver.


lexentry: eng/fin__Noun__1
written_rep: fin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: aleta | estabilizador
sense_list:
A thin, rigid component of an aircraft, extending from the fuselage and used to stabilise and steer the aircraft.


lexentry: eng/fin__Noun__1
written_rep: fin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: aleta
sense_list:
A hairstyle, resembling the fin of a fish, in which the hair is combed and set into a vertical ridge along the top of the head from about the crown to the forehead.


lexentry: eng/finagle__Verb__1
written_rep: finagle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: aferroar
sense_list:
(ambitransitive) To cheat or swindle; to use crafty, deceitful methods. (often with "out of" preceding the object)


lexentry: eng/final__Noun__1
written_rep: final
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: final | prova final
sense_list:
(North America, Philippines) A final examination; a test or examination given at the end of a term or class; the test that concludes a class.


lexentry: eng/final_examination__Noun__1
written_rep: final examination
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bacharelado
sense_list:
A test given at the end of a period of coursework to determine whether the student has adequately learned the material covered in that period.


lexentry: eng/final_solution__Noun__1
written_rep: final solution
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: solução final
sense_list:
(historical, often, capitalized) The planned and attempted mass murder of the European Jews by the Nazis; the Holocaust.


lexentry: eng/finalist__Noun__1
written_rep: finalist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: finalista
sense_list:
A university student during the period of sitting their final examinations (whether or not in their final year of study).


lexentry: eng/finals__Noun__1
written_rep: finals
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: final
sense_list:
(UK, Ireland, Commonwealth, Philippines, sports) A contest that narrows a field of contestants (finalists) to ranked positions, usually in numbered places (1st place/prize, 2nd place/prize, etc.) or a winner and numbered runners-up (1st runner-up, etc.).


lexentry: eng/finance__Noun__1
written_rep: finance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: finanças
sense_list:
The science of management of money and other assets. | (usually, in the plural) Monetary resources, especially those of a public entity or a company.


lexentry: eng/finance__Verb__1
written_rep: finance
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: financiar
sense_list:
(transitive) To manage financially; be financier for; provide or obtain funding for a transaction or undertaking.


lexentry: eng/financial_crisis__Noun__1
written_rep: financial crisis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: crise financeira
sense_list:
An episode of sharp instability in the global or a local financial system in which financial assets lose a significant proportion of their value, often caused by the bursting of an economic bubble.


lexentry: eng/financial_independence__Noun__1
written_rep: financial independence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: independência financeira
sense_list:
(finance) Status of having enough income or wealth sufficient to pay one's living expenses for the rest of one's life without having to be employed or dependent on others.


lexentry: eng/financial_institution__Noun__1
written_rep: financial institution
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: instituição financeira
sense_list:
(business, banking, finance) An institution, such as a bank, insurance company or fund, that provides financial services for its clients or members.


lexentry: eng/find__Noun__1
written_rep: find
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: achado
sense_list:
Anything that is found (usually valuable), as objects on an archeological site or a person with talent.


lexentry: eng/find__Verb__1
written_rep: find
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: encontrar | achar
sense_list:
(transitive) To encounter or discover something being searched for; to locate. | (transitive) To point out.


lexentry: eng/fine-structure_constant__Noun__1
written_rep: fine-structure constant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: constante de estrutura fina
sense_list:
(electrodynamics) The fundamental physical value α, presumed to be constant, that characterizes the strength of the electromagnetic force. Equal to about 1/137 = 0.0072973525.


lexentry: eng/fine__Adjective__1
written_rep: fine
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bom
sense_list:
(informal) Being acceptable, adequate, passable, or satisfactory. | (of weather) Sunny and not raining.


lexentry: eng/fine__Adjective__1
written_rep: fine
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fino
sense_list:
Of superior quality. | Consisting of especially minute particulates; made up of particularly small pieces. | Particularly slender; especially thin, narrow, or of small girth.


lexentry: eng/fine_arts__Noun__1
written_rep: fine arts
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: belas artes
sense_list:
The purely aesthetic arts, such as music, painting, and poetry, as opposed to industrial or functional arts such as architecture or carpentry.


lexentry: eng/fine_print__Noun__1
written_rep: fine print
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: letras miúdas
sense_list:
(idiomatic) The details, restrictions, terms, or conditions, especially of a contract, often printed in very small type.


lexentry: eng/finger__Verb__1
written_rep: finger
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: dedilhar
sense_list:
(transitive, sex) To use the fingers to penetrate or sexually stimulate one's own or another person's vulva, vagina, or anus.


lexentry: eng/finger__Verb__1
written_rep: finger
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: cutucar | dedilhar
sense_list:
(transitive, music) To provide instructions in written music as to which fingers are to be used to produce particular notes or passages.


lexentry: eng/finger_food__Noun__1
written_rep: finger food
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: petisco
sense_list:
Food that can be eaten with one's hands, as opposed to requiring utensils; often appetizers and snacks.


lexentry: eng/fingerboard__Noun__1
written_rep: fingerboard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: espelho
sense_list:
(music, lutherie) A flat or roughly flat strip on the neck of a stringed instrument, against which the strings are pressed to shorten the vibrating length and produce notes of higher pitches.


lexentry: eng/fingering__Noun__1
written_rep: fingering
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: dedilhação | siririca
sense_list:
(uncountable) The act of using the fingers to stimulate one's own, or another person's, vulva, vagina, or anus.


lexentry: eng/fingernail__Noun__1
written_rep: fingernail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: unha
sense_list:
The hard, flat translucent covering near the tip of a human finger, useful for scratching and fine manipulation.


lexentry: eng/fingerprint__Noun__1
written_rep: fingerprint
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: impressão digital
sense_list:
The natural pattern of ridges on the tips of human fingers, unique to each individual. | The patterns left on surfaces where uncovered fingertips have touched, especially as used to identify the person who touched the surface.


lexentry: eng/finial__Noun__1
written_rep: finial
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: florão
sense_list:
(architectural element) Especially in Gothic architecture: an ornament, often in the form of a bunch or knot of foliage, on the peak of the gable of a roof, a pediment, a pinnacle, etc.


lexentry: eng/finicky__Adjective__1
written_rep: finicky
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cheia de dedos
sense_list:
(informal, of a person) Fastidious and fussy; difficult to please; exacting, especially about details.


lexentry: eng/finishing_move__Noun__1
written_rep: finishing move
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: golpe de misericórdia
sense_list:
(video games) In media such as one-on-one fighting video games and professional wrestling, a dedicated special attack used to knock out an enemy on the brink of defeat in a flashy and spectacular manner.


lexentry: eng/finite__Adjective__1
written_rep: finite
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: finito
sense_list:
Having an end or limit; (of a quantity) constrained by bounds; (of a set) whose number of elements is a natural number.


lexentry: eng/finocchio__Noun__1
written_rep: finocchio
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: maricas
sense_list:
A fennel cultivar with a bulb-like structure at its base, used as a vegetable; Florence fennel (Foeniculum vulgare var. azoricum). | (derogatory, slang) A gay man.


lexentry: eng/fios_de_ovos__Noun__1
written_rep: fios de ovos
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fios de ovos
sense_list:
A traditional Portuguese sweet food made of eggs (chiefly yolks), drawn into thin strands and boiled in sugar syrup.


lexentry: eng/fire__Noun__1
written_rep: fire
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: fogo | lume
sense_list:
(countable) An instance of this chemical reaction, especially when intentionally created and maintained in a specific location to a useful end (such as a campfire or a hearth fire). | (uncountable, alchemy, philosophy) The aforementioned chemical reaction of burning, considered one of the Classical elements or basic elements of alchemy.


lexentry: eng/fire__Noun__1
written_rep: fire
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: incêndio | fogo
sense_list:
(countable) The occurrence, often accidental, of fire in a certain place, causing damage and danger.


lexentry: eng/fire__Noun__1
written_rep: fire
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: fogo
sense_list:
(uncountable) The bullets or other projectiles fired from a gun or other ranged weapon. | (gemology) The capacity of a gemstone, especially a faceted, cut gemstone, that is transparent to visible light, to disperse white light into its multispectral component parts, resulting in a flash of different colors, the richness and dispersion of which increases the gemstone's value.


lexentry: eng/fire__Verb__1
written_rep: fire
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: despedir | demitir
sense_list:
(transitive, employment) To terminate the employment contract of (an employee), especially for cause (such as misconduct, incompetence, or poor performance).


lexentry: eng/fire_alarm__Noun__1
written_rep: fire alarm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alarme de incêndio
sense_list:
An electromechanical or electronic bell, klaxon, chime, horn, speaker, strobe light or other device which warns people in a building of a possible fire or other condition requiring evacuation. | The sound or other warning made by a fire alarm.


lexentry: eng/fire_ant__Noun__1
written_rep: fire ant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: formiga-lava-pé | formiga-lava-pés | lava-pé | lava-pés
sense_list:
Oecophylla spp. (weaver ants), of Southeast Asia | Solenopsis invicta (red imported fire ant) | Solenopsis spp. (tropical fire ants) | Wasmannia auropunctata (electric ant, little fire ant).


lexentry: eng/fire_at_will__Phrase__1
written_rep: fire at will
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fogo à vontade!
sense_list:
(military) Fire when ready. A command that allows troops to use weapons at their discretion and choose their own targets, allowing the individual soldier a greater freedom of timing the shot with target movement and similar.


lexentry: eng/fire_brigade__Noun__1
written_rep: fire brigade
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: brigada de incêndio/incêndios
sense_list:
(firefighting, US) A group of people within a corporation or industrial site, organized for the purpose of putting out fires, usually in addition to their normal job.


lexentry: eng/fire_brigade__Noun__1
written_rep: fire brigade
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: corpo de bombeiros | brigada de incêndio/incêndios
sense_list:
(firefighting, UK, Irish) An organization, often part of a local government, whose purpose is preventing and putting out fires.


lexentry: eng/fire_clay__Noun__1
written_rep: fire clay
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: argila refratária
sense_list:
a type of clay that is able to withstand intense heat; used to make firebricks, crucibles, and other ceramics


lexentry: eng/fire_department__Noun__1
written_rep: fire department
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: corpo de bombeiros | bombeiros
sense_list:
(firefighting, US) An organization, often part of a local government, whose purpose is preventing and putting out fires. May provide other emergency services as well, such as first aid and search and rescue.


lexentry: eng/fire_engine__Noun__1
written_rep: fire engine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: caminhão de bombeiros | carro de bombeiro
sense_list:
(firefighting, vehicle) A vehicle used by firefighters to pump water to fight a fire. Typically, a fire engine carries a supply of water and has the ability to connect to an external water supply.


lexentry: eng/fire_escape__Noun__1
written_rep: fire escape
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: saída de incêndio
sense_list:
Any of the series of emergency doors, ladders, or stairs used to evacuate a building if a fire breaks out.


lexentry: eng/fire_extinguisher__Noun__1
written_rep: fire extinguisher
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: extintor | extintor de incêndio
sense_list:
A device that can be used to put out a fire. Usually a portable cylinder filled with carbon dioxide, dry powder or water, in the latter two cases with some means of pressurising the cylinder to expel the contents.


lexentry: eng/fire_hose__Noun__1
written_rep: fire hose
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mangueira de incêndio
sense_list:
A hose designed to deliver water to douse a fire, usually much stronger and wider in diameter than a garden hose.


lexentry: eng/fire_hydrant__Noun__1
written_rep: fire hydrant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: boca de incêndio | hidrante
sense_list:
(firefighting) A device used by firefighters to obtain water from the main supply, consisting of a barrel, connections for hose and a valve assembly.


lexentry: eng/fire_point__Noun__1
written_rep: fire point
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ponto de combustão
sense_list:
The lowest temperature at which the vapour of a fuel will continue to burn for at least five seconds after ignition by an open flame of standard dimension.


lexentry: eng/fire_salamander__Noun__1
written_rep: fire salamander
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: salamandra-de-fogo
sense_list:
A medium-sized black salamander with yellow spots (Salamandra salamandra), native to Europe, related to the tiger salamander.


lexentry: eng/fire_station__Noun__1
written_rep: fire station
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: posto de bombeiros
sense_list:
The building where firefighters and fire trucks/fire engines are housed when not answering an alarm.


lexentry: eng/fire_up__Verb__1
written_rep: fire up
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: arrancar
sense_list:
(intransitive) Of an engine or similar, to start. | (transitive, computing, informal) To launch; to run.


lexentry: eng/firebird__Noun__1
written_rep: firebird
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: pássaro de fogo
sense_list:
(Slavic mythology) A magical and prophetic glowing or burning bird from a faraway land, which is both a blessing and a harbinger of doom to its captor


lexentry: eng/firebug__Noun__1
written_rep: firebug
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gendarme
sense_list:
Pyrrhocoris apterus, a common red and black insect, that is the type species of the family Pyrrhocoridae.


lexentry: eng/firecracker__Noun__1
written_rep: firecracker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bombinha | traque
sense_list:
A small explosive device, typically containing a small amount of gunpowder in a tightly-wound roll of paper, primarily designed to produce a large bang.


lexentry: eng/firedamp__Noun__1
written_rep: firedamp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grisu
sense_list:
(mining) An inflammable gas (mostly methane) found in coal mines; forms an explosive mixture with air.


lexentry: eng/firefly__Noun__1
written_rep: firefly
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vaga-lume | pirilampo | vagalume
sense_list:
(Northern US, Western US, Florida) Any beetle of the family Lampyridae, which exhibit bioluminescence during twilight.


lexentry: eng/fireship__Noun__1
written_rep: fireship
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: brulote
sense_list:
(nautical, historical) A wooden ship set alight and then sent floating into an enemy flotilla, with the aim of spreading the fire among them.


lexentry: eng/firestriker__Noun__1
written_rep: firestriker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eslabão
sense_list:
A piece of high-carbon steel used for striking a spark, usually kept in a tinderbox with flint and tinder.


lexentry: eng/firewall__Noun__1
written_rep: firewall
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: parede corta-fogo
sense_list:
(architecture) A fireproof barrier used to prevent the spread of fire between or through buildings, structures, electrical substation transformers, or within an aircraft or vehicle.


lexentry: eng/firewall__Noun__1
written_rep: firewall
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: firewall
sense_list:
(computer security) The software that monitors traffic in and out of a private network or a personal computer and allows or blocks such traffic depending on its perceived threat.


lexentry: eng/firewater__Noun__1
written_rep: firewater
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aguardente
sense_list:
(informal) High-proof alcoholic beverage, especially whiskey (especially in the context of its sale to or consumption by Native Americans).


lexentry: eng/firework__Noun__1
written_rep: firework
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fogo de artifício
sense_list:
A device using gunpowder and other chemicals which, when lit, emits a combination of coloured flames, sparks, whistles or bangs, and sometimes made to rocket high into the sky before exploding, used for entertainment or celebration.


lexentry: eng/fireworm__Noun__1
written_rep: fireworm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: verme-do-fogo
sense_list:
The bearded fireworm, Hermodice carunculata, a species of polychaete in family Amphinomidae, which may cause pain if touched.


lexentry: eng/firing_squad__Noun__1
written_rep: firing squad
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pelotão de fuzilamento
sense_list:
A group of soldiers or paramilitaries detailed to execute someone, usually by rifle shot, or to discharge their weapons ceremonially at a funeral.


lexentry: eng/firmament__Noun__1
written_rep: firmament
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: firmamento | alturas
sense_list:
(usually, uncountable, literary, poetic, also, figuratively) The vault of the heavens, where the clouds, sun, moon, and stars can be seen; the heavens, the sky.


lexentry: eng/firn__Noun__1
written_rep: firn
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: neves
sense_list:
A type of old snow which has gone through multiple thaw and refreeze cycles and thus is made of numerous small icy grains, though it is not nearly as saturated with water as snowcone slush is; can be hard or somewhat soft depending on recent and current weather conditions.


lexentry: eng/first-degree_murder__Noun__1
written_rep: first-degree murder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: homicídio doloso premeditado
sense_list:
(legal, chiefly, US, Canada) The criminal offence of murder in a form considered by law to be the most serious; the precise distinction may vary by jurisdiction but typically involves premeditation, or the choice of victim or other circumstances being regarded as especially blameworthy.


lexentry: eng/first-person_singular__Noun__1
written_rep: first-person singular
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: primeira pessoa do singular
sense_list:
(grammar) The form of a verb used with the pronoun I (or its equivalent in other languages). | (grammar) The pronoun I (or its equivalent in other languages).


lexentry: eng/first_aid__Noun__1
written_rep: first aid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: primeiros socorros
sense_list:
(medicine) Basic medical care that is administered to a victim of an injury, usually where the injury is slight or where better care is unavailable.


lexentry: eng/first_base__Noun__1
written_rep: first base
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: um
sense_list:
(singulare tantum, baseball) The base after home plate in a counter-clockwise path around a baseball infield.


lexentry: eng/first_class__Adjective__1
written_rep: first class
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: da primeira classe
sense_list:
Of, or relating to the most luxurious and expensive class of accommodation on a train, ship, hotel, etc.


lexentry: eng/first_floor__Noun__1
written_rep: first floor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: primeiro andar/piso
sense_list:
(North America, Philippines) The floor of a building at the level of the street or surrounding ground; the ground floor


lexentry: eng/first_gear__Noun__1
written_rep: first gear
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: primeira marcha
sense_list:
The first gear of a transmission or other gearbox, which usually is the one that provides the lowest output speed and greatest mechanical advantage, except in setups in which there is a granny gear.


lexentry: eng/first_grade__Noun__1
written_rep: first grade
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 1ª série | primeira série
sense_list:
(US, education) The first or second year of grade school depending on classification, the period in school that comes after kindergarten and before second grade. Children usually begin first grade at age six.


lexentry: eng/first_lieutenant__Noun__1
written_rep: first lieutenant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: primeiro-tenente
sense_list:
(military ranks) The second lowest rank of a commissioned officer in the United States Army, Air Force, or Marine Corps, ranking above a second lieutenant and below a captain. The rank of first lieutenant is equivalent to the naval rank of lieutenant junior grade.


lexentry: eng/first_mate__Noun__1
written_rep: first mate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: imediato
sense_list:
(nautical) An officer on a merchant ship next in rank to the captain and responsible to the captain for the safety and security of the ship.


lexentry: eng/first_person__Noun__1
written_rep: first person
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: primeira pessoa
sense_list:
A form of narrative writing using verbs in the first person in order to give the impression that the action is happening to the narrator.


lexentry: eng/first_things_first__Phrase__1
written_rep: first things first
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vamos começar pelo começo
sense_list:
Let's deal with matters of highest priority first; let's deal with matters in logical sequence. [19th c.]


lexentry: eng/first_world_problem__Noun__1
written_rep: first world problem
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: problema do primeiro mundo
sense_list:
A complaint or frustration regarded as trivial that is experienced only by inhabitants in wealthy or developed nations.


lexentry: eng/fish__Noun__1
written_rep: fish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: busca | procura
sense_list:
(countable) A cold-blooded vertebrate animal that lives in water, moving with the help of fins and breathing with gills.


lexentry: eng/fish__Noun__1
written_rep: fish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: busca | pesca | pescaria | procura
sense_list:
(uncountable) A card game in which the object is to obtain cards in pairs or sets of four (depending on the variation), by asking the other players for cards of a particular rank.


lexentry: eng/fish__Noun__1
written_rep: fish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: pesca | pescaria
sense_list:
(countable, nautical) A makeshift overlapping longitudinal brace, originally shaped roughly like a fish, used to temporarily repair or extend a spar or mast of a ship.


lexentry: eng/fish__Noun__1
written_rep: fish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 14
trans_list: rachada
sense_list:
(uncountable, slang, sometimes, derogatory, sometimes, positive) A (feminine) woman. (See also fishy.)


lexentry: eng/fish__Verb__1
written_rep: fish
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pescar
sense_list:
(intransitive, transitive) To hunt fish or other aquatic animals in a body of water, or to collect coral or pearls from the bottom of the sea.


lexentry: eng/fish__Verb__1
written_rep: fish
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: pescar | catar
sense_list:
(intransitive, followed by "for" or "around for") To talk to people in an attempt to get them to say something, or seek to obtain something by artifice.


lexentry: eng/fish_and_chips__Noun__1
written_rep: fish and chips
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: peixe com batatas fritas
sense_list:
A meal of fish fried in batter and served with chips (fried potato pieces), popular throughout the Anglosphere, especially in coastal regions.


lexentry: eng/fish_bowl__Noun__1
written_rep: fish bowl
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: aquário
sense_list:
A variety of discussions where participants are organized in concentric circles and take turns where they and others in the same group are allowed to speak according to a set of rules. [a. 1970]


lexentry: eng/fish_finger__Noun__1
written_rep: fish finger
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: douradinho
sense_list:
(chiefly, UK, Irish) A rectangular stick of processed fish coated in breadcrumbs that is cooked by frying or grilling.


lexentry: eng/fish_oil__Noun__1
written_rep: fish oil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sail | saim
sense_list:
Oil derived from the tissues of oily fish; especially, a dietary supplement made therefrom, manufactured and sold in liquid, capsule and tablet forms.


lexentry: eng/fish_trap__Noun__1
written_rep: fish trap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: botirão | cobo | covo | guelricho | juquiá | munzuá
sense_list:
A contraption made of wires, rods, fishing-net or other suitable materials with the purpose of catching fish alive.


lexentry: eng/fisher__Noun__1
written_rep: fisher
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pescador
sense_list:
A person who catches fish, especially for a living or for sport; a person engaging in the pastime of fishing.


lexentry: eng/fisheye_lens__Noun__1
written_rep: fisheye lens
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: objetiva olho de peixe | objetiva olho-de-peixe
sense_list:
(photography) A wide-angle lens having an extremely wide field of view (approaching or exceeding 180 degrees) and producing images that are circular or distorted by curvature at the edges.


lexentry: eng/fishing__Noun__1
written_rep: fishing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: pesca | pescaria
sense_list:
(uncountable, informal) The act of catching other forms of seafood, separately or together with fish.


lexentry: eng/fishing__Noun__1
written_rep: fishing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: pesca
sense_list:
(uncountable) Commercial fishing: the business or industry of catching fish and other seafood for sale.


lexentry: eng/fishing_cat__Noun__1
written_rep: fishing cat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gato-pescador
sense_list:
A medium-sized cat whose habitat range extends through Indochina, India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Sumatra and Java; (Prionailurus viverrinus).


lexentry: eng/fishing_rod__Noun__1
written_rep: fishing rod
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vara de pescar | cana de pesca | vara de pesca
sense_list:
A rod, often made in sections, which carries a line used for angling and is used to support both the line and the reel and to cast the line.


lexentry: eng/fishplate__Noun__1
written_rep: fishplate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eclissa
sense_list:
(rail transport) A metal bar that is bolted to the ends of two rails to join them together in a track.


lexentry: eng/fishpond__Noun__1
written_rep: fishpond
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: piscina
sense_list:
A freshwater pond stocked with fish; especially one formerly attached to a monastery etc as a source of food.


lexentry: eng/fission__Noun__1
written_rep: fission
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fissão
sense_list:
The process whereby one item splits to become two. | (biology) The process by which a bacterium splits to form two daughter cells.


lexentry: eng/fissiparous__Adjective__1
written_rep: fissiparous
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fissíparo
sense_list:
Factious, tending to break into pieces. | Causing division or fragmenting something. | (cytology) Of cells that reproduce through fission, splitting into two.


lexentry: eng/fissure__Noun__1
written_rep: fissure
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fissura
sense_list:
A long, narrow crack or opening made by breaking or splitting, especially in rock or earth. | (anatomy) A groove, deep furrow, elongated cleft or tear between body parts or in the substance of an organ.


lexentry: eng/fist-fuck__Noun__1
written_rep: fist-fuck
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fisting
sense_list:
(vulgar, slang) Sexual practice in which a (fisted) hand is inserted and moved in or around the vagina or rectum.


lexentry: eng/fist__Noun__1
written_rep: fist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: pulso
sense_list:
(ham radio) The characteristic signaling rhythm of an individual telegraph or CW operator when sending Morse code.


lexentry: eng/fisting__Noun__1
written_rep: fisting
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fisting
sense_list:
(slang, vulgar, sex) The act or sexual practice of inserting one or both hands into the vagina or rectum of one's sexual partner.


lexentry: eng/fistula__Noun__1
written_rep: fistula
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fístula
sense_list:
(medicine) An abnormal connection or passageway between organs or vessels that normally do not connect.


lexentry: eng/fit_in__Verb__1
written_rep: fit in
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: incorporar
sense_list:
(intransitive, figurative) To be or become of a like type with others; (especially) to be or become socially accepted.


lexentry: eng/fitful__Adjective__1
written_rep: fitful
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: desregrado
sense_list:
(by extension) Characterized by sudden bursts of activity with periods of inactivity in between; intermittent, irregular, unsteady.


lexentry: eng/five_hundred__Numeral__1
written_rep: five hundred
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: quinhentos
sense_list:
The cardinal number occurring after four hundred ninety-nine and before five hundred one, represented in Arabic numerals as 500. Ordinal: five-hundredth.


lexentry: eng/five_o'clock__Noun__1
written_rep: five o'clock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cinco horas
sense_list:
(In both the 12-hour clock and the 24-hour clock) The start of the sixth hour of the day; 5:00 a.m. (05:00).


lexentry: eng/five_o'clock_shadow__Noun__1
written_rep: five o'clock shadow
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: barba
sense_list:
(informal) A beard growth that is visible late in the day on the face of a man who was clean-shaven in the morning.


lexentry: eng/fix__Noun__1
written_rep: fix
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: dose
sense_list:
A prearrangement of the outcome of a supposedly competitive process, such as a sporting event, a game, an election, a trial, or a bid.


lexentry: eng/fix__Verb__1
written_rep: fix
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 12
trans_list: fixar | consertar | preparar | reparar | arrumar
sense_list:
(intransitive) To become firm, so as to resist volatilization; to cease to flow or be fluid; to congeal; to become hard and malleable, as a metallic substance.


lexentry: eng/fix_up__Verb__1
written_rep: fix up
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: abastecer
sense_list:
(informal, ambitransitive) To provide (someone) with something; to furnish. | (informal, transitive) To prepare or provide (something).


lexentry: eng/fixed_asset__Noun__1
written_rep: fixed asset
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: activo fixo | ativo fixo
sense_list:
(business, accounting) Asset or property which cannot easily be converted into cash, such as land, buildings and machinery.


lexentry: eng/fixed_point__Noun__1
written_rep: fixed point
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ponto fixo
sense_list:
(mathematics) A value which is unchanged by a function or other mapping. Formally: a value x for which f(x) = x.


lexentry: eng/fizgig__Noun__3
written_rep: fizgig
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arpão
sense_list:
(fishing) A spear with a barb on the end of it, used for catching fish, frogs, or other small animals; a type of harpoon.


lexentry: eng/fizzle_out__Verb__1
written_rep: fizzle out
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: abater | desanimar | esbater | esmorecer
sense_list:
(slang, intransitive) To lose excitement, to become less exciting; to end, fail or die out in a weak or disappointing way.


lexentry: eng/flabbergast__Verb__1
written_rep: flabbergast
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: surpreender
sense_list:
(transitive) To overwhelm with bewilderment; to amaze, confound, or stun, especially in a ludicrous manner. [from late 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/flabby__Adjective__1
written_rep: flabby
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: flácido
sense_list:
Yielding to the touch, and easily moved or shaken; hanging loose by its own weight; lacking firmness; flaccid.


lexentry: eng/flag__Noun__1
written_rep: flag
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: flag | bandeira
sense_list:
(computer science) A variable or memory location that stores a Boolean true-or-false, yes-or-no value, typically either recording the fact that a certain event has occurred or requesting that a certain optional action take place.


lexentry: eng/flag__Noun__1
written_rep: flag
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: flag
sense_list:
(computer science) In a command line interface, a command parameter requesting optional behavior or otherwise modifying the action of the command being invoked.


lexentry: eng/flag__Noun__1
written_rep: flag
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 14
trans_list: bandeira
sense_list:
(internet slang, ACG) An indication that a certain outcome or event is going to happen, deduced not logically or causally, but as a pattern in a piece of media. Chiefly used in video games and adjacent media, especially visual novels, it is typically described as being raised or set by the plot or words of a character.


lexentry: eng/flagon__Noun__1
written_rep: flagon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: fiasco
sense_list:
(archaic) A large bottle for drinks such as beer, cider, or wine; also, a bottle with a cap used by travellers.


lexentry: eng/flagship__Noun__1
written_rep: flagship
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: navio-almirante | capitânia | nau capitânia
sense_list:
(nautical, military) The ship occupied by the fleet's commander (usually an admiral); it denotes this by flying his flag.


lexentry: eng/flail__Noun__1
written_rep: flail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mangual | malho
sense_list:
A tool used for threshing, consisting of a long handle (handstock) with a shorter stick (swipple or swingle) attached with a short piece of chain, thong or similar material.


lexentry: eng/flail__Noun__1
written_rep: flail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: mangual
sense_list:
A weapon which has the (usually spherical) striking part attached to the handle with a flexible joint such as a chain.


lexentry: eng/flake__Noun__1
written_rep: flake
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: furão
sense_list:
(informal) A person who is impractical, flighty, unreliable, or inconsistent; especially with maintaining a living.


lexentry: eng/flambé__Verb__1
written_rep: flambé
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: flambar
sense_list:
To cook with a showy technique where an alcoholic beverage, such as brandy, is added to hot food and then the fumes are ignited.


lexentry: eng/flame_war__Noun__1
written_rep: flame war
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: flame war
sense_list:
(Internet) An argument consisting entirely or largely of flames by various parties that serve only to escalate the dispute.


lexentry: eng/flamethrower__Noun__1
written_rep: flamethrower
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lança-chamas
sense_list:
A device that projects a flame for starting fires, and sometimes also additional fuel to help ignition. Used either as a weapon or a tool.


lexentry: eng/flan__Noun__1
written_rep: flan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: flã
sense_list:
(chiefly, UK, Australia) Baked tart with sweet or savoury filling in an open-topped pastry case. (Compare quiche.)


lexentry: eng/flaneur__Noun__1
written_rep: flaneur
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: passeador
sense_list:
One who wanders aimlessly, who roams, who travels at a lounging pace. One who walks to observe and enjoy rather than to get somewhere.


lexentry: eng/flank__Noun__1
written_rep: flank
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: flanco
sense_list:
(anatomy) The lateral flesh between the last rib and the hip. | (military) The extreme left or right edge of a military formation, army etc.


lexentry: eng/flank__Verb__1
written_rep: flank
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: flanquear | ladear
sense_list:
(intransitive) To be placed to the side(s) of something (usually in terms of two objects, one on each side).


lexentry: eng/flannel__Noun__1
written_rep: flannel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: flanela
sense_list:
(uncountable) A soft cloth material originally woven from wool, today often combined with cotton or synthetic fibers.


lexentry: eng/flap__Noun__1
written_rep: flap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: aba
sense_list:
A hinged leaf. | (graph theory) A connected component of the induced subgraph formed by deleting a set of vertices.


lexentry: eng/flap__Noun__1
written_rep: flap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: flape
sense_list:
(aviation) A hinged surface on the trailing edge of the wings of an aeroplane, used to increase lift and drag.


lexentry: eng/flap__Noun__1
written_rep: flap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: vibrante simples
sense_list:
(phonetics) A consonant sound made by a single muscle contraction, such as the sound /ɾ/ in the standard American English pronunciation of body.


lexentry: eng/flash_drive__Noun__1
written_rep: flash drive
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pen | pen-drive
sense_list:
(computer hardware) A small electronic device used to store digital data, more portable and robust than a hard drive.


lexentry: eng/flash_mob__Noun__1
written_rep: flash mob
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: flash mob
sense_list:
A group of people who rapidly assemble, perform an unusual and seemingly pointless act, and then quickly disperse. [from 2003]


lexentry: eng/flash_rob__Noun__1
written_rep: flash rob
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arrastão
sense_list:
(criminology) A form of organized theft in which a group of people enter a shop en masse and steal merchandise, while the employees are overwhelmed by sheer numbers.


lexentry: eng/flashback__Noun__1
written_rep: flashback
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: flashback
sense_list:
(authorship) A dramatic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological flow of a narrative.


lexentry: eng/flashcard__Noun__1
written_rep: flashcard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: flash card | flashcard
sense_list:
A card used to aid rote memorization. One side of the card contains data of one kind, or a question, and the other side contains the associated response which one wants to memorize. For example, one side could contain an English word, and the other side the Spanish translation.


lexentry: eng/flashcard__Noun__1
written_rep: flashcard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: cartão de memória
sense_list:
(electronics) A solid-state digital memory storage format, commonly found on computers, digital cameras and cellphones.


lexentry: eng/flask__Noun__1
written_rep: flask
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: frasco
sense_list:
A container used to discreetly carry a small amount of a hard alcoholic beverage; a pocket flask. | (sciences) Laboratory glassware used to hold larger volumes than test tubes, normally having a narrow mouth of a standard size which widens to a flat or spherical base.


lexentry: eng/flat__Adjective__1
written_rep: flat
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: monótono
sense_list:
(music, voice) Without variations in pitch. | (figurative) Lacking liveliness or action; depressed; uninteresting; dull and boring.


lexentry: eng/flat__Adjective__1
written_rep: flat
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: sem gás
sense_list:
(of a carbonated drink) With all or most of its carbon dioxide having come out of solution so that the drink no longer fizzes or contains any bubbles.


lexentry: eng/flat__Noun__1
written_rep: flat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: bemol
sense_list:
(music) A note played one chromatic semitone lower than a natural, denoted by the symbol ♭ placed after the letter representing the note (e.g., B♭) or in front of the note symbol (e.g. ♭♪).


lexentry: eng/flat_cap__Noun__1
written_rep: flat cap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: barrete
sense_list:
(countable) A man's cap made from wool, tweed, or other soft material. It has a small peak and fits snugly on the head.


lexentry: eng/flatback__Noun__1
written_rep: flatback
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tartaruga-marinha-australiana
sense_list:
A chelonid turtle, Natator depressus, with low-domed carapace, endemic to the continental shelf of Australia.


lexentry: eng/flatfish__Noun__1
written_rep: flatfish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: linguado | solha
sense_list:
A fish of the order Pleuronectiformes, the adults of which have both eyes on one side and usually swim with the other side down, such as a flounder, a halibut, or a sole.


lexentry: eng/flatulence__Noun__1
written_rep: flatulence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: flatulência | peido | pum
sense_list:
The state of having gas, often smelly, trapped (and when released, frequently with noise) in the digestive system of a human and some other animals; wind; and when released, a flatus, a fart.


lexentry: eng/flatulist__Noun__1
written_rep: flatulist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: flatulista
sense_list:
An entertainer whose routine consists solely or primarily of farting in a creative, musical, or amusing manner.


lexentry: eng/flatus__Noun__1
written_rep: flatus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: flato
sense_list:
(uncountable) Gas generated in the digestive tract. | (countable) Expulsion of such gas through the anus.


lexentry: eng/flatworm__Noun__1
written_rep: flatworm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: platelminto
sense_list:
Any of very many parasitic or free-living worms, of the phylum Platyhelminthes, having a flattened body with no skeleton or body cavity.


lexentry: eng/flavor__Noun__1
written_rep: flavor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sabor | gosto
sense_list:
The quality produced by the sensation of taste or, especially, of taste and smell in combined effect.


lexentry: eng/flavor__Noun__1
written_rep: flavor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: sabor
sense_list:
A variety (of taste) attributed to an object (food, candy, chewing gum, medicine, etc). | The characteristic quality of something. | (particle physics) One of the six types of quarks (top, bottom, strange, charmed, up, and down) or three types of leptons (electron, muon, and tauon).


lexentry: eng/flavor_enhancer__Noun__1
written_rep: flavor enhancer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: intensificador de sabor
sense_list:
Any substance added to a food product to enhance its taste, especially to make it taste more savoury or to add umami


lexentry: eng/flax-leaved_daphne__Noun__1
written_rep: flax-leaved daphne
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trovisco
sense_list:
Daphne gnidium, a poisonous evergreen shrub from the Mediterranean region with dense dark-green foliage and fragrant white flowers.


lexentry: eng/flax__Noun__1
written_rep: flax
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: linho
sense_list:
A flax bush, a plant of the genus Phormium, native to New Zealand, with strap-like leaves up to 3 metres long that grow in clumps.


lexentry: eng/flea__Noun__1
written_rep: flea
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pulga
sense_list:
A small, wingless, parasitic insect of the order Siphonaptera, renowned for its bloodsucking habits and jumping abilities.


lexentry: eng/fleet_admiral__Noun__1
written_rep: fleet admiral
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: almirante da armada
sense_list:
(military, historical) The highest rank in the United States Navy, NATO grade OF-10, used only during World War II.


lexentry: eng/flesh__Noun__1
written_rep: flesh
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: carne
sense_list:
The soft tissue of the body, especially muscle and fat. | Animal tissue regarded as food; meat (but sometimes excluding fish).


lexentry: eng/flesh__Verb__1
written_rep: flesh
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: enfeitar
sense_list:
(transitive) To reward (a hound, bird of prey etc.) with flesh of the animal killed, to excite it for further hunting; to train (an animal) to have an appetite for flesh.


lexentry: eng/flesh_out__Verb__1
written_rep: flesh out
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: desenvolver
sense_list:
(idiomatic, transitive) To complete; to create details from a basic outline, structure, or skeleton.


lexentry: eng/fleur-de-lis__Noun__1
written_rep: fleur-de-lis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: flor de lis
sense_list:
(heraldiccharge) A design representing a flower whose three petals are joined together at the bottom (⚜, ⚜️), often used in heraldry, where it is particularly associated with the French monarchy.


lexentry: eng/flex__Verb__1
written_rep: flex
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: flexionar | tensionar
sense_list:
(transitive) To repeatedly bend one of one's joints. | (transitive) To move part of the body using one's muscles.


lexentry: eng/flex__Verb__1
written_rep: flex
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: tensionar
sense_list:
(intransitive) To tighten the muscles for display of size or strength. | (intransitive, slang) To flaunt one's superiority; to show off.


lexentry: eng/flexible__Adjective__1
written_rep: flexible
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: flexível
sense_list:
Capable of being flexed or bent without breaking; able to be turned or twisted without breaking. | Willing or prone to give way to the influence of others; not invincibly rigid or obstinate. | Capable of adapting or changing to suit new or modified conditions or situations. | Capable or being adapted or molded in some way.


lexentry: eng/flight__Noun__1
written_rep: flight
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: voo | vôo
sense_list:
The act of flying. | An instance of flying. | A trip made by an aircraft, particularly one between two cities or countries, which is often planned or reserved in advance.


lexentry: eng/flight__Noun__1
written_rep: flight
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 14
trans_list: andar
sense_list:
(US, naval) A numbered subclass of a given class of warship, denoting incremental modernizations to the original design. | An episode of imaginative thinking or dreaming. | (advertising, broadcasting) An advertising campaign of fixed length.


lexentry: eng/flight_attendant__Noun__1
written_rep: flight attendant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: comissário de bordo | comissária de bordo
sense_list:
A member of the crew of an airplane who is responsible for the comfort and safety of its passengers.


lexentry: eng/flight_number__Noun__1
written_rep: flight number
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: número de voo
sense_list:
(aviation, travel) A callsign assigned to a commercial flight for the purposes of reservation and ticketing, typically consisting of a 2 character airline code and a 1 to 4 digit number to indicate a particular service.


lexentry: eng/flinch__Verb__1
written_rep: flinch
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: estremecer
sense_list:
(intransitive) To make a sudden, involuntary movement in response to a (usually negative) stimulus; to cringe; to blench.


lexentry: eng/flint__Noun__1
written_rep: flint
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sílex
sense_list:
A hard, fine-grained quartz that fractures conchoidally and generates sparks when struck against a material such as steel, because tiny chips of the steel are heated to incandescence and burn in air.


lexentry: eng/flip-flop__Noun__1
written_rep: flip-flop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: flip-flop
sense_list:
(computing, electronics) A bistable; an electronic switching circuit that has either two stable states (switching between them in response to a trigger) or a stable and an unstable state (switching from one to the other and back again in response to a trigger), and which is thereby capable of serving as one bit of memory. [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/flip__Verb__1
written_rep: flip
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: virar
sense_list:
(transitive, US) To induce someone to turn state's evidence; to get someone to agree to testify against their co-conspirators in exchange for concessions.


lexentry: eng/flip_the_bird__Verb__1
written_rep: flip the bird
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dar o dedo
sense_list:
(colloquial, idiom) To make a rude or obscene gesture (at somebody); particularly, to extend the middle finger.


lexentry: eng/flipper__Noun__1
written_rep: flipper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: barbatana | nadadeira
sense_list:
In marine mammals such as whales (or other aquatic animals such as sea turtles), a wide, flat limb adapted for swimming.


lexentry: eng/flirt__Verb__1
written_rep: flirt
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: flertar | dar em cima
sense_list:
(intransitive) To play at courtship; to talk with teasing affection, to insinuate sexual attraction in a playful (especially conversational) way. [from 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/flitch__Noun__1
written_rep: flitch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: agulha
sense_list:
The flank or side of an animal, now almost exclusively a pig when cured and salted; a side of bacon.


lexentry: eng/float__Verb__1
written_rep: float
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: boiar | flutuar
sense_list:
(intransitive, of an object or substance) To be supported by a fluid of greater density (than the object). | To be supported by a liquid of greater density, such that part (of the object or substance) remains above the surface. | (intransitive) To be capable of floating. | (transitive, retail) To prepare a till (cash register) for operation, either by putting a float (cash amount) in the cash drawer to provide change for customers making cash payments or (by extension) by recording the time a till starts being used for card payments if it is card-only


lexentry: eng/floater__Noun__1
written_rep: floater
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: mosca volante
sense_list:
(ophthalmology) A threadlike speck in the visual field which seems to move, possibly caused by degeneration of the vitreous humour of the eye.


lexentry: eng/floating-point_number__Noun__1
written_rep: floating-point number
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: float
sense_list:
(computing) A real number held as a pair of integers, one representing the mantissa and the other representing the exponent. The base is normally 10, 16 or 256 depending on the computing system.


lexentry: eng/floating_point_operation__Noun__1
written_rep: floating point operation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: operação de ponto flutuante | operação em ponto flutuante
sense_list:
(computing) Any simple operation, such as addition, multiplication or division, performed on floating point numbers using a single operation.


lexentry: eng/flock__Noun__1
written_rep: flock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bando
sense_list:
A number of birds together in a group, such as those gathered together for the purpose of migration.


lexentry: eng/flock__Noun__1
written_rep: flock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: rebanho | bando
sense_list:
A large number of animals associated together in a group; commonly used of sheep, but (dated) also used for goats, farmed animals, and a wide variety of animals.


lexentry: eng/flog_a_dead_horse__Verb__1
written_rep: flog a dead horse
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: chover no molhado | chutar cachorro morto
sense_list:
(British, idiomatic) To attempt to get more out of something that cannot give more; to attempt to arouse fresh interest in something that is either hopeless or already settled.


lexentry: eng/flood__Noun__1
written_rep: flood
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: inundação | cheia | enchente
sense_list:
An overflow of a large amount of water (usually disastrous) from a lake or other body of water due to excessive rainfall or other input of water.


lexentry: eng/flood__Noun__1
written_rep: flood
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: dilúvio | enxurrada
sense_list:
(figuratively) A large number or quantity of anything appearing more rapidly than can easily be dealt with.


lexentry: eng/flood__Verb__1
written_rep: flood
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: inundar
sense_list:
(figuratively) To provide (someone or something) with a larger number or quantity of something than can easily be dealt with.


lexentry: eng/flood__Verb__1
written_rep: flood
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: floodar | transbordar
sense_list:
(Internet, ambitransitive) To paste numerous lines of text to (a chat system) in order to disrupt the conversation.


lexentry: eng/floor__Noun__1
written_rep: floor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: chão | assoalho | piso
sense_list:
(countable) The interior bottom or surface of a house or building; the supporting surface of a room. | (nautical) That part of the bottom of a vessel on each side of the keelson which is most nearly horizontal.


lexentry: eng/floor__Noun__1
written_rep: floor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: andar
sense_list:
(construction, architecture) A structure formed of beams, girders, etc, with proper covering, which divides a building horizontally into storeys/stories.


lexentry: eng/floor_lamp__Noun__1
written_rep: floor lamp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: abajur de pé
sense_list:
A lamp supported by a tall vertical pole in order that light comes from above those seated in the vicinity.


lexentry: eng/flop__Verb__1
written_rep: flop
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: flopar | ser um fiasco
sense_list:
(intransitive, informal) To fail completely; not to be successful at all (of a movie, play, book, song etc.).


lexentry: eng/floppy_disk__Noun__1
written_rep: floppy disk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: disquete | disco flexível
sense_list:
(computer hardware) A removable disk used for storing digital data, measuring between 2 and 8 inches diagonally and storing between 80 KB and 240 MB.


lexentry: eng/floppy_drive__Noun__1
written_rep: floppy drive
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: leitor/drive de disquetes/disquete
sense_list:
A computer hardware device used for reading and writing on removable floppy disks, such as 3+1⁄2″, 5+1⁄4″ or 8″ diskettes.


lexentry: eng/flor__Noun__1
written_rep: flor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fior do vinho
sense_list:
A film of yeast that develops on the surface of some wines during fermentation, induced deliberately during the production of sherry.


lexentry: eng/flora__Noun__1
written_rep: flora
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: flora
sense_list:
Plants considered as a group, especially those of a particular country, region, time, etc. | A book describing the plants of a country, region, time, etc.


lexentry: eng/floriography__Noun__1
written_rep: floriography
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: linguagem das flores
sense_list:
Communication through the use of flowers, with different types of flowers having particular symbolic meanings.


lexentry: eng/floss__Noun__1
written_rep: floss
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: cabelo
sense_list:
The fibres covering a corncob etc.; the loose downy or silky material inside the husks of certain plants, such as beans.


lexentry: eng/flotation__Noun__1
written_rep: flotation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: flotação
sense_list:
(mining, chemical engineering) A process of separating minerals by agitating a mixture with water and detergents etc; selected substances being carried to the surface in air bubbles.


lexentry: eng/flounder__Noun__1
written_rep: flounder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: linguado | solha
sense_list:
A European species of flatfish having dull brown colouring with reddish-brown blotches; fluke, European flounder (Platichthys flesus).


lexentry: eng/flour__Noun__1
written_rep: flour
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: farinha
sense_list:
Powder obtained by grinding or milling cereal grains, especially wheat, or other foodstuffs such as soybeans and potatoes, and used to bake bread, cakes, and pastry.


lexentry: eng/flow__Noun__1
written_rep: flow
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: escoamento | fluxo | caudal | fluxo da maré
sense_list:
(math) A formalization of the idea of the motion of particles in a fluid, as a group action of the real numbers on a set.


lexentry: eng/flower__Noun__1
written_rep: flower
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: flor
sense_list:
(botany) A reproductive structure in angiosperms (flowering plants), often conspicuously colourful and typically including sepals, petals, and either or both stamens and/or a pistil. | A plant that bears flowers, especially a plant that is small and lacks wood.


lexentry: eng/flower_head__Noun__1
written_rep: flower head
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: capítulo
sense_list:
(botany) A compact cluster of florets having the appearance of a single [flower]] (as in the daisy family).


lexentry: eng/fluctuate__Verb__1
written_rep: fluctuate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: flutuar
sense_list:
(intransitive) To vary irregularly; to swing. | (intransitive) To undulate. | (transitive) To cause to vary irregularly.


lexentry: eng/flue__Noun__1
written_rep: flue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: canal
sense_list:
A pipe or duct that carries gaseous combustion products away from the point of combustion (such as a furnace). | An enclosed passageway in which to direct a current of air or other gases along.


lexentry: eng/fluency__Noun__1
written_rep: fluency
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: fluência
sense_list:
(linguistics) The quality of being fluent in a language; A person's command of a particular language.


lexentry: eng/fluently__Adverb__1
written_rep: fluently
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fluentemente
sense_list:
In a fluent manner, as expressing oneself easily, especially in a foreign language. | In a fluent manner, as having graceful movements.


lexentry: eng/flugelhorn__Noun__1
written_rep: flugelhorn
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fliscorne | flugelhorn
sense_list:
A brass instrument resembling a cornet but with a wider, conical bore, and usually with three valves, in the same B-flat pitch as many trumpets and cornets but with a more deeply conical mouthpiece than those. A bugle with valves.


lexentry: eng/fluid__Adjective__1
written_rep: fluid
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fluido
sense_list:
(not comparable) Of or relating to fluid. | In a state of flux; subject to change. | Moving smoothly, or giving the impression of a liquid in motion.


lexentry: eng/fluid__Noun__1
written_rep: fluid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fluido
sense_list:
Any substance which can flow with relative ease, tends to assume the shape of its container, and obeys Bernoulli's principle; a liquid, gas or plasma.


lexentry: eng/flume__Noun__1
written_rep: flume
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: canal
sense_list:
An open channel or trough used to direct or divert liquids, especially to carry materials (logs, mined material, etc) or people (as a water slide), especially (but not always) one where the walls are raised above the surrounding terrain rather than recessed like a ditch.


lexentry: eng/flunk_out__Verb__1
written_rep: flunk out
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: chumbar
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To fail to finish school, or a given subject, program or course, due to academic shortcomings; i.e., to have too many flunking or failing grades (marks).


lexentry: eng/fluorescence__Noun__1
written_rep: fluorescence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fluorescência
sense_list:
(physics) The emission of light (or other electromagnetic radiation) by a material when stimulated by the absorption of radiation or of a subatomic particle.


lexentry: eng/fluorite__Noun__1
written_rep: fluorite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fluorita
sense_list:
(mineral) A widely occurring mineral comprising calcium fluoride plus or minus impurities, of various colours, used as a flux in steelmaking, and in the manufacture of glass, enamels and hydrofluoric acid.


lexentry: eng/fluoxetine__Noun__1
written_rep: fluoxetine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fluoxetina
sense_list:
(pharmaceutical drug) A synthetic compound which inhibits the uptake of serotonin in the brain and is taken to treat depression.


lexentry: eng/flush__Noun__2
written_rep: flush
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: descarga | autoclismo
sense_list:
Particularly, such a cleansing of a toilet. | A suffusion of the face with blood, as from fear, shame, modesty, or intensity of feeling of any kind; a blush; a glow.


lexentry: eng/flush_toilet__Noun__1
written_rep: flush toilet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: privada | retrete | sanita | sentina | vaso sanitário
sense_list:
A toilet that uses water to flush urine and feces through a pipe to another location, typically a sewer main in urban settings or a septic tank elsewhere.


lexentry: eng/flute__Noun__1
written_rep: flute
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: caneladura | canelura
sense_list:
A lengthwise groove, such as one of the lengthwise grooves on a classical column, or a groove on a cutting tool (such as a drill bit, endmill, or reamer), which helps to form both a cutting edge and a channel through which chips can escape.


lexentry: eng/flute__Noun__1
written_rep: flute
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: canelura | ranhura
sense_list:
(architectural element, firearms) A semicylindrical vertical groove, as in a pillar, in plaited cloth, or in a rifle barrel to cut down the weight.


lexentry: eng/fluting__Noun__1
written_rep: fluting
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ranhura
sense_list:
(architecture, sculpture) A decoration consisting of parallel, normally vertical, flutes (grooves) incised into the surface.


lexentry: eng/flutter__Verb__1
written_rep: flutter
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: esvoaçar
sense_list:
(intransitive) Of a winged animal: to flap the wings without flying; to fly with a light flapping of the wings.


lexentry: eng/flux__Noun__1
written_rep: flux
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: fluxo
sense_list:
A state of ongoing change. | (physics) The rate of transfer of energy (or another physical quantity), especially an electric or magnetic field, through a given surface.


lexentry: eng/flux_capacitor__Noun__1
written_rep: flux capacitor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: capacitor de fluxo | condensador de fluxo
sense_list:
(science fiction) A fictional instrument required to operate a time machine, consisting of a rectangular-shaped compartment with three flashing Geissler-style tubes arranged in a "Y" configuration.


lexentry: eng/fly__Noun__1
written_rep: fly
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: mosca | díptero
sense_list:
(non-technical) Especially, any of the insects of the family Muscidae, such as the common housefly (other families of Diptera include mosquitoes and midges).


lexentry: eng/fly__Noun__2
written_rep: fly
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: braguilha | zíper
sense_list:
(often plural) A strip of material (sometimes hiding zippers or buttons) at the front of a pair of trousers, pants, underpants, bootees, etc.


lexentry: eng/fly__Verb__1
written_rep: fly
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: voar | fazer voar
sense_list:
(transitive, ergative) To cause to fly (travel or float in the air): to transport via air or the like.


lexentry: eng/fly_agaric__Noun__1
written_rep: fly agaric
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: amanita mata-moscas
sense_list:
A poisonous and hallucinogenic mushroom, Amanita muscaria, with a large crimson cap, fading to yellow, scattered with white flecks.


lexentry: eng/fly_ash__Noun__1
written_rep: fly ash
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cinzas volantes
sense_list:
A residue generated in the combustion of powdered coal or other materials, comprising the fine particles that rise with the flue gases; when generated industrially it is usually captured and can be recycled for use in construction materials.


lexentry: eng/fly_by_the_seat_of_one's_pants__Verb__1
written_rep: fly by the seat of one's pants
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pilotar sem a ajuda de aparelhos | realizar um voo cego
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To pilot an aircraft without the aid of instruments and without a flight plan, using only instinct, visual observation, and practical judgment.


lexentry: eng/fly_by_the_seat_of_one's_pants__Verb__1
written_rep: fly by the seat of one's pants
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: com a cara e a coragem | de improviso | improvisar | o que dar na cabeça
sense_list:
(idiomatic, by extension) To use one's judgment, initiative, and perceptions as events unfold in order to improvise a course of action without a predetermined plan or without the desirable data inputs to decision making.


lexentry: eng/fly_fishing__Noun__1
written_rep: fly fishing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pesca com mosca
sense_list:
(fishing) A form of angling whereby the weight of the line is used to cast a lure visually resembling a fly.


lexentry: eng/fly_in_the_ointment__Noun__1
written_rep: fly in the ointment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jato de água fria
sense_list:
(idiomatic) Something (especially a minor thing) which ruins or spoils everything else, or makes it less pleasant; a nuisance or problem; a disagreeable or unpleasant detail.


lexentry: eng/flycatcher__Noun__1
written_rep: flycatcher
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tirano
sense_list:
Any of many kinds of birds of the family Muscicapidae, of Africa, Europe, and Asia, that catch insects in flight; an Old World flycatcher. | Any of many kinds of similar birds of various families, such as Tyrannidae (the New World flycatchers of the Americas), Tityridae, Stenostiridae, Monarchidae, Petroicidae, etc.


lexentry: eng/flying_buttress__Noun__1
written_rep: flying buttress
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arcobotante
sense_list:
(architecture) A buttress that stands apart from the structure that it supports, and is connected to it by an arch (flyer).


lexentry: eng/flying_fish__Noun__1
written_rep: flying fish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: peixe-voador
sense_list:
A tropical marine fish of the family Exocoetidae, having enlarged winglike pectoral fins enabling it to escape predators by taking short gliding flights through the air.


lexentry: eng/flying_fox__Noun__1
written_rep: flying fox
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: raposa voadora
sense_list:
A large Australasian bat, of the genera Pteropus or Acerodon in the family Pteropodidae, having a fox-like face.


lexentry: eng/flying_gurnard__Noun__1
written_rep: flying gurnard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: peneireiro-vulgar
sense_list:
Any tropical marine fish of the family Dactylopteridae, having immense wing-like pectoral fins used to glide through the water.


lexentry: eng/flying_machine__Noun__1
written_rep: flying machine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aeroplano
sense_list:
(archaic) Early term for an aircraft; a machine for flying in (gerund); a machine that flies (participial adjective)


lexentry: eng/flying_saucer__Noun__1
written_rep: flying saucer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: disco voador
sense_list:
(informal) A disc-shaped unidentified flying object or UFO; originally in reference to sightings by aviator Kenneth Arnold in Washington in 1947.


lexentry: eng/flying_squirrel__Noun__1
written_rep: flying squirrel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: esquilo voador
sense_list:
The family Anomaluridae, which are only distantly related to the squirrels. | The tribe Pteromyini within the family Sciuridae, which are true squirrels.


lexentry: eng/flyover__Noun__1
written_rep: flyover
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: viaduto
sense_list:
(UK, Irish, Commonwealth, Philippines) A road or railway that passes over another, allowing routes to cross without interruption.


lexentry: eng/flyweight__Noun__1
written_rep: flyweight
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: peso-mosca
sense_list:
(martial arts) A weight class in many combat sports; e.g. in professional boxing of a maximum of 112 pounds or 50.8 kilograms.


lexentry: eng/flywheel__Noun__1
written_rep: flywheel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: volante
sense_list:
(mechanical engineering) A rotating mass used to maintain the speed of a machine within certain limits while the machine receives or releases energy at a varying rate, or as a form of energy storage.


lexentry: eng/focal_length__Noun__1
written_rep: focal length
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: distância focal
sense_list:
(optics) A measure of how strongly an optical system converges or diverges light, the inverse of optical power. In the simple case of a single convex lens, it is the distance along the optical axis from the principal plane of the lens to the lens's focal point (where, for instance, the film would be placed in a camera). For more complex or multi-element optical systems, focal length need not correspond to any obvious measurable physical distance.


lexentry: eng/focus__Noun__1
written_rep: focus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: enfoque
sense_list:
(uncountable, photography, cinematography) The fact of the convergence of light on the photographic medium.


lexentry: eng/focus__Noun__1
written_rep: focus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: foco
sense_list:
(uncountable, photography, cinematography) The quality of the convergence of light on the photographic medium. | (linguistics) The most important word or phrase in a sentence or passage, or the one that imparts information. | An object used in casting a magic spell.


lexentry: eng/focus__Verb__1
written_rep: focus
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: focalizar
sense_list:
(transitive) To cause (rays of light, etc) to converge at a single point. | (transitive, optics) To adjust (a lens, an optical instrument) in order to position an image with respect to the focal plane.


lexentry: eng/focus__Verb__1
written_rep: focus
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: focar | focar-se
sense_list:
(intransitive, followed by on or upon) To concentrate one's attention on something; to have as one's central point of interest, concern, etc.


lexentry: eng/fodder__Noun__1
written_rep: fodder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: forragem
sense_list:
Food for animals; that which is fed to cattle, horses, and sheep, such as hay, cornstalks, vegetables, etc.


lexentry: eng/fog_light__Noun__1
written_rep: fog light
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: farol de nevoeiro
sense_list:
(automotive) One of a pair of lights, mounted at the front of a car, below the headlights, usually white or yellow in colour, for increased visibility ahead in foggy driving conditions.


lexentry: eng/fogey__Noun__1
written_rep: fogey
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dinossauro
sense_list:
A dull person (especially an old man) who is behind the times, holding antiquated, over-conservative views.


lexentry: eng/foible__Noun__1
written_rep: foible
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mania
sense_list:
(mostly, in plural) A quirk, idiosyncrasy, frailty, or mannerism; an unusual habit that is slightly strange or silly.


lexentry: eng/foil__Noun__1
written_rep: foil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: florete
sense_list:
(authorship, figuratively) In literature, theatre/theater, etc., a character who helps emphasize the traits of the main character and who usually acts as an opponent or antagonist, but can also serve as the sidekick of the protagonist. | (fencing) A very thin sword with a blunted (or foiled) tip


lexentry: eng/fold__Verb__1
written_rep: fold
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dobrar
sense_list:
(transitive) To bend (any thin material, such as paper) over so that it comes in contact with itself. | (transitive) To make the proper arrangement (in a thin material) by bending.


lexentry: eng/folder__Noun__1
written_rep: folder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pasta
sense_list:
An organizer that papers are kept in, usually with an index tab, to be stored as a single unit in a filing cabinet.


lexentry: eng/folder__Noun__1
written_rep: folder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: pasta | diretoria | diretório
sense_list:
(computing) A virtual container in a computer's file system, in which files and other folders may be stored. The files and subfolders in a folder are usually related.


lexentry: eng/folding_chair__Noun__1
written_rep: folding chair
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cadeira de praia
sense_list:
A light portable chair that can be stored in a stack, row or on a specially designed cart. They are produced in a variety of styles, folding mechanisms and materials.


lexentry: eng/folding_knife__Noun__1
written_rep: folding knife
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: canivete
sense_list:
A kind of knife whose blade or blades can be folded inside the handle, owing to a joint#Noun. Such a knife is usually a pocketknife; its action may be locking#Adjective or nonlocking#Adjective.


lexentry: eng/foliate__Verb__1
written_rep: foliate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: paginar
sense_list:
To add numbers to (a folio or leaf, or all the folios or leaves, of a book); also, to add numbers to the folios or leaves of (a book); to folio, to page, to paginate.


lexentry: eng/foliation__Noun__1
written_rep: foliation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: folheação
sense_list:
(topology) A set of submanifolds of a given manifold, each of which is of lower dimension than it, but which, taken together, are coextensive with it.


lexentry: eng/folic_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: folic acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ácido fólico
sense_list:
(vitamin, carboxylic acid) A polycyclic heterocyclic carboxylic acid, one of the vitamin B complex, essential for cell growth and reproduction


lexentry: eng/folk__Noun__1
written_rep: folk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: povo
sense_list:
(countable, archaic) A people; a tribe or nation; the inhabitants of a region, especially the native inhabitants.


lexentry: eng/folk_etymology__Noun__1
written_rep: folk etymology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etimologia popular | pseudoetimologia
sense_list:
A misunderstanding of the etymology of a word based on an inexpert analysis; an etymology that incorrectly explains the origin of a word based on the inadequate judgement of a common speaker of the language instead of etymological expertise.


lexentry: eng/folk_medicine__Noun__1
written_rep: folk medicine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: medicina tradicional
sense_list:
(uncountable) Traditional medical practices developed and used by non-physicians, typically involving customary homespun techniques and medicinal remedies derived from native plants.


lexentry: eng/folk_music__Noun__1
written_rep: folk music
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: música tradicional | música folclórica
sense_list:
Any genre of music originating from the ethnic community of a specific region, often passed down through oral tradition, without recorded songwriters and possessing a clear purpose or social function.


lexentry: eng/folk_music__Noun__1
written_rep: folk music
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: música tradicional | folk | música folclórica | música folk
sense_list:
Any contemporary music in the style of traditional folk music, especially a specific genre of originally American popular music that draws on Anglo-American musical forms.


lexentry: eng/follicle__Noun__1
written_rep: follicle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: folículo
sense_list:
(anatomy) A small cavity or sac, such as a hair follicle. | (botany) A type of primitive dry fruit produced by certain flowering plants.


lexentry: eng/follicle_stimulating_hormone__Noun__1
written_rep: follicle stimulating hormone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hormona folículo-estimulante | hormônio folículo-estimulante
sense_list:
(biochemistry) A gonadotropic glycoprotein hormone, secreted in part of the pituitary gland, that stimulates the growth of ovarian follicles in female mammals, and induces spermatogenesis in male mammals.


lexentry: eng/follicular_dendritic_cell__Noun__1
written_rep: follicular dendritic cell
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: célula dendrítica folicular
sense_list:
(anatomy) A specific type of cell, found in lymphoid follicles having filiform dendrites that bind and present immune complexes to B cells.


lexentry: eng/follow__Verb__1
written_rep: follow
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: seguir
sense_list:
(ambitransitive) To go after; to pursue; to move behind in the same path or direction, especially with the intent of catching. | (ambitransitive) To go or come after in a sequence. | (transitive) To live one's life according to (religion, teachings, etc). | (social media, transitive) To subscribe to see content from an account on a social media platform. | (ambitransitive) To be a logical consequence of something.


lexentry: eng/follower__Noun__1
written_rep: follower
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: seguidor
sense_list:
(literally) One who follows, comes after another. | One who is a part of master's physical group, such as a servant or retainer.


lexentry: eng/follower__Noun__1
written_rep: follower
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: seguidor | seguidora
sense_list:
One who follows mentally, adherer to the opinions, ideas or teachings of another, a movement etc. | (social media) An account holder who subscribes to see content from another account on a social media platform.


lexentry: eng/fomite__Noun__1
written_rep: fomite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fómite | fômite
sense_list:
(medicine) An inanimate object capable of carrying infectious agents (such as bacteria, viruses or prions), and thus passively enabling their transmission between hosts; common examples include towels, dishcloths, kitchenware/flatware, and laundry.


lexentry: eng/fondue__Noun__1
written_rep: fondue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fondue
sense_list:
A dish made of melted cheese, or chocolate etc., or of a boiling liquid into which food can be dipped.


lexentry: eng/font__Noun__2
written_rep: font
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fonte | letra | tipo de letra
sense_list:
In digital typesetting, a set of glyphs in a single style, representing one or more alphabets or writing systems, or the computer code representing it.


lexentry: eng/font__Noun__2
written_rep: font
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: fonte
sense_list:
(computing, typography, metonymically) A computer file containing the code used to draw and compose the glyphs of one or more typographic fonts on a computer display or printer.


lexentry: eng/fontanelle__Noun__1
written_rep: fontanelle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fontanela | moleira
sense_list:
(anatomy) A soft membraneous spot on the head of a baby due to incomplete fusion of the cranial bones.


lexentry: eng/food__Noun__1
written_rep: food
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: comida | alimento
sense_list:
(uncountable) Any solid substance that can be consumed by living organisms, especially by eating, in order to sustain life.


lexentry: eng/food_bank__Noun__1
written_rep: food bank
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: banco alimentar | banco de alimentos
sense_list:
A charitable non-profit organization that distributes mostly donated food to a wide variety of agencies to those who have difficulty purchasing enough to avoid hunger.


lexentry: eng/food_court__Noun__1
written_rep: food court
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: praça de alimentação
sense_list:
A common area for dining, containing or surrounded by contiguous counters of multiple food vendors, often adjoining a shopping area.


lexentry: eng/food_poisoning__Noun__1
written_rep: food poisoning
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: intoxicação alimentar | intoxicação gastrintestinal
sense_list:
(pathology, bacteria) Any food-borne disease, such as salmonella, that typically causes diarrhea, vomiting, nausea, fever and abdominal cramps.


lexentry: eng/food_stamp__Noun__1
written_rep: food stamp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: auxílio-alimentacão
sense_list:
A stamp or similar paper document (e.g. coupon) issued to be exchanged in shops or storage facilities for food, or (by extension) for other essential provisions, notably in a rationing system or as a non-financial form of welfare benefit.


lexentry: eng/food_web__Noun__1
written_rep: food web
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cadeia alimentar | rede trófica
sense_list:
(ecology) A diagram showing the organisms that eat other organisms in a particular ecosystem, predators being higher in the web than their prey; the network of interrelations that the diagram models.


lexentry: eng/fool's_errand__Noun__1
written_rep: fool's errand
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: caça aos gambozinos
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A foolish undertaking, especially one that is purposeless, fruitless, nonsensical, or certain to fail.


lexentry: eng/fool__Noun__1
written_rep: fool
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: bobo | bobo da corte
sense_list:
(historical) A jester; a person whose role was to entertain a sovereign and the court (or lower personages).


lexentry: eng/foolishness__Noun__1
written_rep: foolishness
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tolice
sense_list:
(uncountable) The state of being foolish. | (countable) A thing or event that is foolish, or an absurdity.


lexentry: eng/foot-and-mouth_disease__Noun__1
written_rep: foot-and-mouth disease
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: febre aftosa
sense_list:
(disease, veterinary medicine) A highly contagious and sometimes fatal viral disease that can affect animals with cloven hooves.


lexentry: eng/foot__Noun__1
written_rep: foot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pata | pé
sense_list:
A biological structure found in many animals that is used for locomotion and that is frequently a separate organ at the terminal part of the leg.


lexentry: eng/foot__Noun__1
written_rep: foot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: pé
sense_list:
The base or bottom of anything. | A short foot-like projection on the bottom of an object to support it. | (informal) Ellipsis of cubic foot, a unit of volume. | (informal) Ellipsis of square foot, a unit of area. | A unit of measure equal to twelve inches or one third of a yard, equal to exactly 30.48 centimetres. | (music) A unit of measure for organ pipes equal to the wavelength of two octaves above middle C, approximately 328 mm.


lexentry: eng/foot__Noun__1
written_rep: foot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 14
trans_list: pé | pata
sense_list:
(printing) The base of a piece of type, forming the sides of the groove. | (phonology) The parsing of syllables into prosodic constituents, which are used to determine the placement of stress in languages along with the notions of constituent heads.


lexentry: eng/football__Noun__1
written_rep: football
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: futebol
sense_list:
(UK, Africa, Caribbean, South Asia, uncountable) Association football, also called soccer: a game in which two teams each contend to get a round ball into the other team's goal primarily by kicking the ball.


lexentry: eng/footing__Noun__1
written_rep: footing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: base
sense_list:
A ground for the foot; place for the foot to rest on; firm foundation to stand on. | A relative condition; state.


lexentry: eng/footlight__Noun__1
written_rep: footlight
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: holofotes
sense_list:
A stage light located at the front edge of the stage that illuminates the actors from foot level up.


lexentry: eng/footnote__Noun__1
written_rep: footnote
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nota de rodapé
sense_list:
A short piece of text, often numbered, placed at the bottom of a printed page, that adds a comment, citation, reference etc, to a designated part of the main text.


lexentry: eng/footprint__Noun__1
written_rep: footprint
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pegada
sense_list:
The impression of the foot in a soft substance such as sand or snow. | (ecology) The ecological impact of a human activity, machine, etc.


lexentry: eng/footprint__Noun__1
written_rep: footprint
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: passos
sense_list:
(figurative, in the plural) What a person has done before, as a profession or lifestyle, serving as a model for others.


lexentry: eng/for__Preposition__1
written_rep: for
part_of_speech: preposition
min_sense_num: 19
trans_list: para | para ser
sense_list:
By the standards of, usually with the implication that those standards are lower than one might otherwise expect; considering.


lexentry: eng/for_loop__Noun__1
written_rep: for loop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: for
sense_list:
(programming) A section of code in which an instruction or group of instructions is executed a specific number of times depending on the value of a loop counter.


lexentry: eng/for_the_last_time__Prepositional_phrase__1
written_rep: for the last time
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pela última vez
sense_list:
An expression indicating exasperation, meaning it will be the last time that something will be spoken before a punitive action will be taken.


lexentry: eng/for_the_time_being__Adverb__1
written_rep: for the time being
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: por enquanto
sense_list:
(idiomatic) Temporarily; for now; until later; until the situation changes; in an indefinite period of time.


lexentry: eng/for_what_it's_worth__Prepositional_phrase__1
written_rep: for what it's worth
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valha o que valer | valha o que valha
sense_list:
Considering what limited worth this advice, opinion, or suggestion might have for you; used to soften the presentation of unsolicited advice or information that may not be relevant.


lexentry: eng/for_your_information__Prepositional_phrase__1
written_rep: for your information
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: para a sua informação | para seu governo
sense_list:
(colloquial) Used to introduce a rebuttal to the interlocutor's previous statement, especially when the statement angered or offended the speaker.


lexentry: eng/foraminifer__Noun__1
written_rep: foraminifer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: foraminífero
sense_list:
Any of a large group of aquatic amoeboid protists of the subphylum Foraminifera, characterized by streaming granular ectoplasm that among other things is used for catching food, often with a calcareous shell with many holes through which pseudopodia protrude.


lexentry: eng/foray__Noun__1
written_rep: foray
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aposta | incursão | investida
sense_list:
A sudden or irregular incursion in border warfare; hence, any irregular incursion for war or spoils; a raid.


lexentry: eng/forbidden_fruit_is_the_sweetest__Proverb__1
written_rep: forbidden fruit is the sweetest
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tudo que é proibido é mais gostoso
sense_list:
Forbidden things seem more appealing; people desire things more if (or, in some way, because) they can't have them.


lexentry: eng/force-feed__Verb__1
written_rep: force-feed
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cevar
sense_list:
To force a person or animal to ingest food, for example by stuffing food down the throat, or using a tube passed into the stomach.


lexentry: eng/force__Noun__1
written_rep: force
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: força
sense_list:
(now mainly with regard to words or speech; otherwise limited to set phrases) Ability to influence; Strength or energy of body or mind; active power; vigour; might; capacity of exercising an influence or producing an effect. | (physics) A physical quantity that denotes ability to push, pull, twist or accelerate a body and which has a direction and is measured in a unit dimensioned in mass × distance/time² (ML/T²): SI: newton (N); CGS: dyne (dyn) | (humorous, or, science fiction, with the, often, capitalized) A metaphysical and ubiquitous power from the fictional Star Wars universe created by George Lucas. See usage note. [1977] | (countable) Anything that is able to make a substantial change in a person or thing. | (uncountable) Power exerted against will or consent; compulsory power; violence; coercion. | (countable) A group organized for the goal of attacking, controling, or constraining, especially one with a set command structure (in particular, a military or police group).


lexentry: eng/force_majeure__Noun__1
written_rep: force majeure
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: força maior
sense_list:
An overwhelming force. [from late 19th c.] | (law) An unavoidable circumstance, especially one that prevents someone from fulfilling a legal (usually contractual) obligation.


lexentry: eng/forced_labor__Noun__1
written_rep: forced labor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trabalho forçado
sense_list:
(American spelling) Work which one is compelled to perform against one's will, especially in a condition of involuntary servitude as a prisoner or slave.


lexentry: eng/forced_march__Noun__1
written_rep: forced march
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: marcha forçada
sense_list:
(military) A movement on foot by soldiers or prisoners of war, who must, in order to satisfy a military requirement, travel at a speed or in adverse conditions that would normally tire them excessively.


lexentry: eng/forcemeat__Noun__1
written_rep: forcemeat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: carne moída
sense_list:
(cooking) An emulsion of fat and comminuted meat (which has been subject to puréeing, grinding, sieving, chopping finely) optionally mixed with other flavour carriers and either served up alone or used as a stuffing.


lexentry: eng/forceps__Noun__1
written_rep: forceps
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fórceps
sense_list:
An instrument used in surgery or medical procedures for grasping and holding objects, similar to tongs or pincers.


lexentry: eng/ford__Noun__1
written_rep: ford
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vau
sense_list:
A location where a stream is shallow and the bottom has good footing, making it possible to cross from one side to the other with no bridge, by walking, riding, or driving through the water; a crossing.


lexentry: eng/forecastle__Noun__1
written_rep: forecastle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: castelo de proa
sense_list:
(nautical) A raised part of the upper deck at the front of a ship; the structure of this part of the ship; the crew's quarters located within it.


lexentry: eng/foreclose__Verb__1
written_rep: foreclose
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: acertar
sense_list:
(transitive, legal) To repossess a mortgaged property whose owner has failed to make the necessary payments; used with on.


lexentry: eng/foreclosure__Noun__1
written_rep: foreclosure
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: execução
sense_list:
(legal) The proceeding, by a creditor, to regain property or other collateral following a default on mortgage payments.


lexentry: eng/foreign__Adjective__1
written_rep: foreign
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: estrangeiro
sense_list:
Located outside a country or place, especially one's own. | Originating from, characteristic of, belonging to, or being a citizen of a country or place other than the one under discussion.


lexentry: eng/foreign__Adjective__1
written_rep: foreign
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: estranho
sense_list:
Not characteristic of or naturally taken in by an organism or system. | (with to, formerly with from) Alien; strange; uncharacteristic.


lexentry: eng/foreign_currency__Noun__1
written_rep: foreign currency
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: moeda estrangeira
sense_list:
(banking, finance) Any currency that is in use in a foreign nation, and an authorized medium of circulation and the basis for record-keeping in that nation.


lexentry: eng/foreign_debt__Noun__1
written_rep: foreign debt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dívida externa
sense_list:
(countable, finance) A debt that a country, an organization in a country, or a resident individual in a country owes to those in other countries. | (uncountable, economics) An aggregate amount of such debts.


lexentry: eng/foreign_key__Noun__1
written_rep: foreign key
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: chave estrangeira
sense_list:
(database) A column (or group of columns) in a relational table that identifies another table, so that items in the two tables can be conceptually linked.


lexentry: eng/foreignness__Noun__1
written_rep: foreignness
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: estrangeirismo
sense_list:
(uncountable) The quality of being, appearing, or being perceived as foreign; exoticness, otherness.


lexentry: eng/foremast__Noun__1
written_rep: foremast
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mastro da proa | mastro do traquete
sense_list:
(nautical) The mast nearest the bow, on a sailing ship with more than one mast or a non-sailing ship with any masts; the second-tallest mast on a full-rigged ship.


lexentry: eng/forensic__Adjective__1
written_rep: forensic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: forense
sense_list:
Relating to the use of science and technology in the investigation and establishment of facts or evidence in a court of law. | (dated) Relating to, or appropriate for, courts of law; suitable or adapted to legal argumentation.


lexentry: eng/forensic_science__Noun__1
written_rep: forensic science
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: criminalística | medicina forense | medicina judiciária | medicina legal
sense_list:
Any of several fields of study involving the collection of physical evidence and its subsequent analysis.


lexentry: eng/foreplay__Noun__1
written_rep: foreplay
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: preliminares
sense_list:
(sex) The acts at the beginning of a (usually human) sexual encounter that serve to build up sexual arousal.


lexentry: eng/foreshadowing__Noun__1
written_rep: foreshadowing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: augúrio | presságio
sense_list:
(literature, usually, uncountable) A literary device whereby an author drops hints or symbolic representations of plot developments to come later in the story.


lexentry: eng/foreshortening__Noun__1
written_rep: foreshortening
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: perspectiva
sense_list:
(arts) A technique for creating the appearance that the object of a drawing is extending into space by shortening the lines with which that object is drawn.


lexentry: eng/foreskin__Noun__1
written_rep: foreskin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: prepúcio
sense_list:
(anatomy) The nerve-dense, retractable fold of skin which covers and protects the head of the penis in humans and some other mammals.


lexentry: eng/forestall__Verb__1
written_rep: forestall
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: avisar
sense_list:
(transitive) To prevent, delay or hinder something by taking precautionary or anticipatory measures; to avert.


lexentry: eng/forestry__Noun__1
written_rep: forestry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: silvicultura
sense_list:
(uncountable) The science of planting and growing trees in forests. | (uncountable) The art and practice of planting and growing trees in forests. | (uncountable) Commercial tree farming.


lexentry: eng/forestry__Noun__1
written_rep: forestry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: engenharia florestal
sense_list:
(uncountable) The art and practice of cultivating, exploiting and renewing forests for commercial purposes.


lexentry: eng/foreword__Noun__1
written_rep: foreword
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: prefácio
sense_list:
An introductory section preceding the main text of a book or other document; especially, one written by another person (not the author of the work thus introduced).


lexentry: eng/forge__Verb__1
written_rep: forge
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: forjar
sense_list:
(metallurgy) To shape a metal by heating and hammering. | To create a forgery of; to make a counterfeit item of; to copy or imitate unlawfully.


lexentry: eng/forger__Noun__1
written_rep: forger
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: falsificador | falsificadora | forjador | forjadora
sense_list:
A person who creates forgeries, falsifies documents with intent to defraud, e.g. to create a false will or illicit copies of currency; counterfeiter.


lexentry: eng/forgery__Noun__1
written_rep: forgery
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: forjamento | forjadura
sense_list:
The act of forging, fabricating, or producing falsely; especially the crime of fraudulently making or altering a writing or signature purporting to be made by another, the false making or material alteration of or addition to a written instrument for the purpose of deceit and fraud.


lexentry: eng/forget-me-not__Noun__1
written_rep: forget-me-not
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: não-me-esqueças | miosótis
sense_list:
Any of the flowering plants of the genus Myosotis, mostly with a small five-petalled blue flower; a flower from such a plant.


lexentry: eng/forget__Verb__1
written_rep: forget
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: esquecer
sense_list:
(transitive) To lose remembrance of. | (transitive) To unintentionally not do, neglect. | (transitive) To unintentionally leave something behind. | (intransitive) To cease remembering.


lexentry: eng/forgetfulness__Noun__1
written_rep: forgetfulness
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: esquecimento | olvido
sense_list:
Loss of remembrance or recollection; a ceasing to remember; oblivion. | Failure to bear in mind; careless omission; inattention.


lexentry: eng/forgive__Verb__1
written_rep: forgive
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: perdoar | desculpar
sense_list:
(transitive) To pardon (someone); to waive any negative feeling towards or desire for punishment or retribution against. | (transitive) To pardon for (something); to waive any negative feeling over or retribution for.


lexentry: eng/fork__Noun__1
written_rep: fork
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: garfo
sense_list:
Such a pronged tool having a long straight handle, generally for two-handed use, as used for digging, lifting, mucking, pitching, etc. | (cycling, motorcycles, by abstraction from a pronged tool's shape) In a bicycle or motorcycle, the portion of the frameset holding the front wheel, allowing the rider to steer and balance, also called front fork.


lexentry: eng/fork__Noun__1
written_rep: fork
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: bifurcação
sense_list:
(physical) An intersection in a road or path where one road is split into two. | (by abstraction, from the tool shape) A point where a waterway, such as a river or other stream, splits and flows into two (or more) different directions.


lexentry: eng/fork__Noun__1
written_rep: fork
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: bifurcação | encruzilhada | fork | ramificação
sense_list:
(metonymic, analogous to any prong of a pronged tool) One of the parts into which anything is furcated or divided; a prong; a branch of a stream, a road, etc.; a barbed point, as of an arrow.


lexentry: eng/fork__Noun__1
written_rep: fork
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: bifurcação | forquilha | garfo
sense_list:
(chess) The simultaneous attack of two adversary pieces with one single attacking piece (especially a knight).


lexentry: eng/forklift__Noun__1
written_rep: forklift
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: empilhadeira | empilhador | empilhadora
sense_list:
A small industrial vehicle with a power-operated fork-like pronged platform that can be raised and lowered for insertion under a load, often on pallets, to be lifted and moved.


lexentry: eng/formal__Adjective__1
written_rep: formal
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: formal
sense_list:
Being in accord with established forms. | Official. | Relating to the form or structure of something. | Ceremonial or traditional. | (mathematics, philosophy) Relating to mere manipulation and construction of strings of symbols, without regard to their meaning.


lexentry: eng/formal_language__Noun__1
written_rep: formal language
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: linguagem formal
sense_list:
(computing theory) A set of finite strings (called words) made of symbols (from a finite set of symbols, called an alphabet).


lexentry: eng/formaldehyde__Noun__1
written_rep: formaldehyde
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: formaldeído
sense_list:
(organic compound) The simplest aldehyde, HCHO, a colourless gas that has many industrial applications; it dissolves in water to give formol (10%) and formalin.


lexentry: eng/formalism__Noun__1
written_rep: formalism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: formalismo
sense_list:
(linguistics, computing, mathematics) A formal expression of a grammar; a formal grammar; a set of rules of syntax that, without reference to semantics, determine whether a sequence of symbols is a well-formed sentence in a given formal language.


lexentry: eng/formalist__Noun__1
written_rep: formalist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: formalista
sense_list:
An overly formal person, especially one who adheres to current forms; a stickler | An advocate of formalism


lexentry: eng/formalize__Verb__1
written_rep: formalize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: formalizar
sense_list:
(transitive) To give something a definite form; to shape. | To give something a formal or official standing.


lexentry: eng/format__Noun__1
written_rep: format
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: formato
sense_list:
The layout of a publication or document. | (hence) The form of presentation of something. | (computing) A file type.


lexentry: eng/format__Verb__1
written_rep: format
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: formatar
sense_list:
To create or edit the layout of a document. | (computing) To prepare a mass storage medium for initial use, erasing any existing data in the process.


lexentry: eng/formatting__Noun__1
written_rep: formatting
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: formatação
sense_list:
The visual style of a document, including fonts, borders, etc. | The code in a markup language which determines a document's format.


lexentry: eng/former_Yugoslav_Republic_of_Macedonia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Antiga República Iugoslava da Macedônia | Antiga República Jugoslava da Macedónia
sense_list:
(historical) Former long form of North Macedonia: a country in Southeast Europe, on the Balkan Peninsula; used in diplomatic circles before the 2019 agreement that produced the name North Macedonia due to the naming dispute with Greece over the former name of the country, Macedonia; abbreviation FYROM.


lexentry: eng/formic_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: formic acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ácido fórmico
sense_list:
(carboxylic acid) The simplest carboxylic acid, HCOOH, a colourless, corrosive liquid with a sharp odour systematically known as methanoic acid; it is present in the stings of ants, bees and nettles, and is prepared industrially by the oxidation of methanol or formaldehyde; it has some industrial uses, and its esters, the formates are used in perfumes.


lexentry: eng/formidable__Adjective__1
written_rep: formidable
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: formidável
sense_list:
Causing fear, dread, awe, or discouragement as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive feature; commanding respect; causing wonder or astonishment.


lexentry: eng/formula__Noun__1
written_rep: formula
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fórmula
sense_list:
(mathematics) Any mathematical rule expressed symbolically. | (chemistry) A symbolic expression of the structure of a compound.


lexentry: eng/fornication__Noun__1
written_rep: fornication
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fornicação
sense_list:
(religion, law) Sexual intercourse by people who are not married to each other, or which is considered illicit in another way.


lexentry: eng/fornicator__Noun__1
written_rep: fornicator
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: puta
sense_list:
An unmarried person who engages in sexual intercourse, especially when considered to be of an illicit or illegal nature.


lexentry: eng/fortification__Noun__1
written_rep: fortification
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fortificação
sense_list:
The act of fortifying; the art or science of fortifying places to strengthen defence against an enemy. | That which fortifies; especially, a work or works erected to defend a place against attack; a fortified place; a fortress; a fort; a castle.


lexentry: eng/fortify__Verb__1
written_rep: fortify
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fortalecer
sense_list:
To give power, strength, or vigour to (oneself or someone, or to something); to strengthen. | To increase the nutritional value of (food) by adding ingredients, especially minerals or vitamins. [from mid 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/fortress__Noun__1
written_rep: fortress
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fortaleza
sense_list:
A fortified place; a large and permanent fortification, sometimes including a town; for example a fort, a castle; a stronghold; a place of defense or security.


lexentry: eng/fortuitously__Adverb__1
written_rep: fortuitously
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: felizmente
sense_list:
(sometimes, proscribed) In a fortuitous manner; in a manner of happening by a lucky chance; luckily; fortunately.


lexentry: eng/fortune-telling__Noun__1
written_rep: fortune-telling
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: adivinhação
sense_list:
The act or practise of predicting the future (especially for money), as by using a crystal ball, reading palms, reading tea leaves in a cup, etc.; prediction of future events, especially those of a personal nature.


lexentry: eng/fortune_cookie__Noun__1
written_rep: fortune cookie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: biscoito da sorte
sense_list:
(fandom, vulgar) In the furry fandom, the vulva of canine species. Named so due to its resemblance to the snack.


lexentry: eng/fortune_hunter__Noun__1
written_rep: fortune hunter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: caça-fortunas
sense_list:
A person who eagerly seeks wealth without working to earn it, especially in an adventurous way or in an unsavory or unscrupulous way such as through marriage.


lexentry: eng/forty-first__Adjective__1
written_rep: forty-first
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: quadragésimo primeiro
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number forty-one, describing a person or thing in position number 41 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/forty-seventh__Adjective__1
written_rep: forty-seventh
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: quadragésimo sétimo
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number forty-seven, describing a person or thing in position number 47 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/forty__Numeral__1
written_rep: forty
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: quarenta
sense_list:
The cardinal number occurring after thirty-nine and before forty-one, represented in Roman numerals as XL and in Arabic numerals as 40.


lexentry: eng/forum__Noun__1
written_rep: forum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fórum
sense_list:
A place for discussion. | A gathering for the purpose of discussion; a symposium. | A form of discussion involving a panel of presenters and often participation by members of the audience. | (Internet) An Internet message board where users can post messages regarding one or more topics of discussion. | (historical) A square or marketplace in a Roman town, used for public business and commerce.


lexentry: eng/forward__Adverb__1
written_rep: forward
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: adiante | avante | para frente
sense_list:
(nautical) At, near, or towards the bow of a vessel (with the frame of reference within the vessel).


lexentry: eng/forward__Noun__1
written_rep: forward
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: atacante | avançado
sense_list:
(soccer) A player on a team in football (soccer) in the row nearest to the opposing team's goal, who are therefore principally responsible for scoring goals.


lexentry: eng/forward_roll__Noun__1
written_rep: forward roll
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cambalhota
sense_list:
(gymnastics) A movement in which one's body is rolled forward, by putting the head on the ground and swinging the legs over the head.


lexentry: eng/fossa__Noun__2
written_rep: fossa
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fossa
sense_list:
A large nocturnal reddish-brown catlike mammal (Cryptoprocta ferox) of the civet family, endemic to the rainforests of Madagascar. It is slender, long-tailed and has retractile claws and anal scent glands.


lexentry: eng/fossil__Noun__1
written_rep: fossil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fóssil
sense_list:
The mineralized remains of an animal or plant. | (linguistics) A fossil word. | (figuratively) Anything extremely old, extinct, or outdated.


lexentry: eng/foster__Verb__1
written_rep: foster
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: criar | cuidar | nutrir
sense_list:
(transitive) To nurture or bring up offspring, or to provide similar parental care to an unrelated child.


lexentry: eng/foul__Noun__1
written_rep: foul
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: falta
sense_list:
(sports) A breach of the rules of a game, especially one involving inappropriate contact with an opposing player in order to gain an advantage; for example, tripping someone up in soccer, or contact of any kind in basketball.


lexentry: eng/foundation__Noun__1
written_rep: foundation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fundação
sense_list:
The act of founding, fixing, establishing, or beginning to erect. | That which is founded, or established by endowment; an endowed institution or charity.


lexentry: eng/foundation__Noun__1
written_rep: foundation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: fundamento | alicerce | base | fundação
sense_list:
That upon which anything is founded; that on which anything stands, and by which it is supported; the lowest and supporting layer of a superstructure; underbuilding.


lexentry: eng/foundation__Noun__1
written_rep: foundation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: alicerce | base
sense_list:
(architecture) The lowest and supporting part or member of a wall, including the base course and footing courses; in a frame house, the whole substructure of masonry.


lexentry: eng/foundation__Noun__1
written_rep: foundation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: dote
sense_list:
A donation or legacy appropriated to support a charitable institution, and constituting a permanent fund; endowment.


lexentry: eng/foundation__Noun__1
written_rep: foundation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: base
sense_list:
(cosmetics) Cosmetic cream roughly skin-colored, designed to make the face appear uniform in color and texture.


lexentry: eng/foundation_stone__Noun__1
written_rep: foundation stone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pedra fundamental | primeira pedra
sense_list:
A stone laid during the construction of a (usually important) building, the laying of which is usually marked by a ceremony.


lexentry: eng/foundationalist__Noun__1
written_rep: foundationalist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fundacionalista | fundacionista
sense_list:
(philosophy) A supporter of foundationalism, the doctrine that beliefs derive justification from certain basic beliefs


lexentry: eng/founder_effect__Noun__1
written_rep: founder effect
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: efeito do fundador | efeito fundador
sense_list:
(genetics, evolutionary theory) A reduction in genetic diversity resulting when a population is descended from a small number of colonizing ancestors.


lexentry: eng/founding_member__Noun__1
written_rep: founding member
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: membro fundador
sense_list:
(US) A member of an organization that was involved in, or whose membership commenced with, the organization's foundation.


lexentry: eng/foundling_wheel__Noun__1
written_rep: foundling wheel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: roda
sense_list:
a revolving crib set in the wall of a church or convent, allowing an abandoned baby to be left anonymously and safely.


lexentry: eng/foundry__Noun__1
written_rep: foundry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fundição
sense_list:
A facility that melts metals in special furnaces and pours the molten metal into molds to make products. Foundries are usually specified according to the type of metal dealt with: iron foundry, brass foundry, etc.


lexentry: eng/fountain__Noun__1
written_rep: fountain
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: fonte | chafariz
sense_list:
An artificial, usually ornamental, water feature (usually in a garden or public place) consisting of one or more streams of water originating from a statue or other structure. | The structure from which an artificial fountain can issue.


lexentry: eng/fountain_of_youth__Noun__1
written_rep: fountain of youth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fonte da juventude
sense_list:
(idiomatic) Anything reputed to have the power to restore health and vitality or to restore a youthful appearance.


lexentry: eng/fountainhead__Noun__1
written_rep: fountainhead
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fonte
sense_list:
(literally) A spring that is the source of a river. | (figuratively) An abundant source of knowledge, etc.


lexentry: eng/four-dimensional__Adjective__1
written_rep: four-dimensional
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: quadridimensional | tetradimensional
sense_list:
(algebraic geometry) Having four dimensions; being measurable along four mutually perpendicular axes. | (physics) Relating to the four dimensions of space-time (three spatial dimensions with the addition of time as the fourth).


lexentry: eng/four-leaf_clover__Noun__1
written_rep: four-leaf clover
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trevo de quatro folhas
sense_list:
An uncommon variation of the clover, having four leaves instead of the usual three. | (idiomatic) A bringer of good luck.


lexentry: eng/four-vector__Noun__1
written_rep: four-vector
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 4-vetor | quadrivetor | quatro-vetor
sense_list:
(mathematics) A vector or matrix in three-dimensional space written in four dimensions, which can describe both translations and linear transformations.


lexentry: eng/four__Numeral__1
written_rep: four
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: quatro
sense_list:
A numerical value equal to 4; the number after three and before five; two plus two. This many dots (••••)


lexentry: eng/four_hundred__Numeral__1
written_rep: four hundred
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: quatrocentos | quatrocentas
sense_list:
The cardinal number occurring after three hundred ninety-nine and before four hundred one, represented in Arabic numerals as 400.


lexentry: eng/four_o'clock__Noun__1
written_rep: four o'clock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: quatro horas
sense_list:
(In both the 12-hour clock and the 24-hour clock) The start of the fifth hour of the day; 4:00 a.m. (04:00).


lexentry: eng/foursome__Noun__1
written_rep: foursome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: quarteto
sense_list:
A group of four, a quartet or a game (such as golf) played by four players, especially by two teams of two.


lexentry: eng/fourteen__Numeral__1
written_rep: fourteen
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: catorze | quatorze
sense_list:
The cardinal number occurring after thirteen and before fifteen, represented in Roman numerals as XIV and in Arabic numerals as 14.


lexentry: eng/fourth_official__Noun__1
written_rep: fourth official
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: juiz
sense_list:
(soccer) The official who keeps things at the dugout in order, and displays substitutions and the amount of injury time


lexentry: eng/fourth_person__Noun__1
written_rep: fourth person
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: quarta pessoa
sense_list:
(linguistics) grammatical person in some languages distinct from first, second, and third persons, semantically translated by one of them in English. For example, in Ojibwe, it is a variety of the third person used for a secondary, or obviative, third person.


lexentry: eng/fowl__Noun__1
written_rep: fowl
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ave de criação/corte | galiforme
sense_list:
A bird hunted or kept for food, grouped into landfowl (order Galliformes), also called gamefowl, and waterfowl (order Anseriformes: ducks, geese, swans, etc.), which together form the clade Galloanserae.


lexentry: eng/fox__Noun__1
written_rep: fox
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: raposa | raposa-vermelha
sense_list:
(in particular) The red fox, a small carnivore (Vulpes vulpes), related to dogs and wolves, with red or silver fur.


lexentry: eng/fox__Noun__1
written_rep: fox
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 12
trans_list: raposa | raposo
sense_list:
(obsolete) A sword; so called from the stamp of a fox on the blade, or perhaps of a wolf taken for a fox.


lexentry: eng/fox_in_the_henhouse__Noun__1
written_rep: fox in the henhouse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: raposa no galinheiro
sense_list:
(idiomatic, metaphor) Someone untrustworthy placed in a position of trust in which they will be harmful, damaging or detrimental for their own personal gain.


lexentry: eng/foxglove__Noun__1
written_rep: foxglove
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dedaleira
sense_list:
Digitalis, a genus of about 20 species of herbaceous biennials native to the Old World, certain of which are prized for their showy flowers. The drug digitalis or digoxin was first isolated from the plant.


lexentry: eng/fractal__Noun__1
written_rep: fractal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fractal
sense_list:
(mathematics) A mathematical set that has a non-integer and constant Hausdorff dimension, corresponding to a geometric figure or object that is self-similar at arbitrarily small scales and thus has infinite complexity. | (by extension) An object, system, or idea that exhibits a fractal-like property, such as the property of self-similarity at numerous but not infinitely many scales.


lexentry: eng/fraction__Noun__1
written_rep: fraction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: fração | fracção
sense_list:
(arithmetic) A ratio of two numbers (numerator and denominator), usually written one above the other and separated by a horizontal bar called the vinculum or, alternatively, in sequence on the same line and separated by a solidus (diagonal bar).


lexentry: eng/fractional_calculus__Noun__1
written_rep: fractional calculus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cálculo de ordem não inteira | cálculo fracionário
sense_list:
(analysis, uncountable) The branch of mathematics that studies generalisations of calculus to allow noninteger (i.e., real or complex) powers of the differentiation operator D and the integration operator J; (countable) any one of said generalisations of calculus.


lexentry: eng/fractional_reserve_banking__Noun__1
written_rep: fractional reserve banking
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: reserva fracionária
sense_list:
(finance, chiefly, banking) A widespread banking system in which a bank that accepts deposits from the public puts the majority of those deposits into investments (generating a profit for the bank) as opposed to keeping them all in reserve (i.e., directly on hand); the system assumes that it is unlikely that every customer would need to withdraw their money at the same time (i.e., a bank run).


lexentry: eng/fractionator__Noun__1
written_rep: fractionator
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fracionador
sense_list:
(chemistry) A piece of chemical engineering or laboratory apparatus that is used to separate the components of a mixture by fractionation, especially by fractional distillation or by chromatography.


lexentry: eng/frag__Verb__1
written_rep: frag
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: matar
sense_list:
(transitive, military, and, video games, slang) To hit with the explosion of a fragmentation grenade.


lexentry: eng/fragile_X_syndrome__Noun__1
written_rep: fragile X syndrome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: síndrome do X frágil
sense_list:
(medical genetics) A particular, genetic syndrome, caused by the excessive repetition of a particular trinucleotide.


lexentry: eng/fragment__Noun__1
written_rep: fragment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fragmento
sense_list:
A part broken off; a small, detached portion; an imperfect part, either physically or not | (grammar) A sentence not containing a subject or a predicate; a sentence fragment. | (computing) An incomplete portion of code.


lexentry: eng/fragmentation__Noun__1
written_rep: fragmentation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fragmentação
sense_list:
The act of fragmenting or something fragmented; disintegration. | The process by which fragments of an exploding bomb scatter. | (computing) The breaking up and dispersal of a file into non-contiguous areas of a disk. | (computing) The breaking up of a data packet when larger than the transmission unit of a network.


lexentry: eng/frail__Adjective__1
written_rep: frail
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: fraco
sense_list:
Liable to fall from virtue or be led into sin; not strong against temptation; weak in resolution; unchaste.


lexentry: eng/frailty__Noun__1
written_rep: frailty
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fragilidade
sense_list:
(uncountable) The condition quality of being frail, physically, mentally, or morally; weakness of resolution; liability to be deceived.


lexentry: eng/frame__Noun__1
written_rep: frame
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: ossatura
sense_list:
A human body or the structure thereof; the size, shape, sturdiness etc. of a person's body as described in a certain way; one's build.


lexentry: eng/frame__Noun__1
written_rep: frame
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: quadro
sense_list:
A piece of photographic film containing an image. | (electronics, film, animation, video games) A division of time on a multimedia timeline, such as 1/30 or 1/60 of a second.


lexentry: eng/frame__Noun__1
written_rep: frame
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: armação | estrutura
sense_list:
(bowling) A set of balls whose results are added together for scoring purposes. Usually two balls, but only one ball in the case of a strike, and three balls in the case of a strike or a spare in the last frame of a game.


lexentry: eng/frame__Verb__1
written_rep: frame
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 12
trans_list: armar | montar
sense_list:
(tennis) To hit (the ball) with the frame of the racquet rather than the strings (normally a mishit).


lexentry: eng/frame_of_reference__Noun__1
written_rep: frame of reference
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: referencial
sense_list:
(physics) A set of axes which enable an observer to measure the position and motion of all bodies in some system relative to the reference frame.


lexentry: eng/frame_per_second__Noun__1
written_rep: frame per second
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fotogramas por segundo | frames por segundo | quadros por segundo
sense_list:
(usually, in the plural) A measure of how many times an imaging or display device produces unique consecutive images (frames) in one second.


lexentry: eng/frame_rate__Noun__1
written_rep: frame rate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cadência audiovisual | taxa de fotogramas
sense_list:
The measurement of how quickly an imaging device can produce unique consecutive images called frames, most often expressed in frames per second (often abbreviated "fps") or, equivalently, hertz (Hz).


lexentry: eng/framework__Noun__1
written_rep: framework
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: armação | enquadramento | esqueleto | estrutura | regime
sense_list:
(literally) A support structure comprising joined parts or conglomerated particles and intervening open spaces of similar or larger size.


lexentry: eng/framework__Noun__1
written_rep: framework
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: enquadramento | regime
sense_list:
(grammar) An established and structured system of rules and principles used for analyzing and describing the structure of a language.


lexentry: eng/franc__Noun__1
written_rep: franc
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: franco
sense_list:
A former unit of currency of France, Belgium and Luxembourg, replaced by the euro. | Any of several units of currency, some of which are multi-national (West African CFA Franc (XOF), Central African CFA Franc (XAF), the Swiss franc (CHF)) while others are national currencies.


lexentry: eng/franchise__Noun__1
written_rep: franchise
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: concessão
sense_list:
A right or privilege officially granted to a person, a group of people, or a company by a government.


lexentry: eng/franchise__Noun__1
written_rep: franchise
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: franquia | franchising
sense_list:
The authorization granted by a company to sell or distribute its goods or services in a certain area.


lexentry: eng/franchise__Noun__1
written_rep: franchise
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: franquia
sense_list:
(sports) The collection of organizations in the history of a sports team; the tradition of a sports team as an entity, extending beyond the contemporary organization. | The loose collection of fictional works pertaining to a particular fictional universe, including literary, film, or television series from various sources, generally when all authorized by a copyright holder or similar authority.


lexentry: eng/francium__Noun__1
written_rep: francium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: frâncio
sense_list:
The chemical element (symbol Fr) with an atomic number of 87. It is an intensely radioactive alkali metal that is not found in nature.


lexentry: eng/francolin__Noun__1
written_rep: francolin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: francolim
sense_list:
Any of various terrestrial birds of several genera in family Phasianidae, principally in tribe Gallini.


lexentry: eng/frangipani__Noun__1
written_rep: frangipani
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: frangipani
sense_list:
Any of several tropical American shrubs and trees of the genus Plumeria, having fragrant, showy, funnel-shaped flowers of a wide range of colours from creamy to red.


lexentry: eng/frankly__Adverb__1
written_rep: frankly
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: francamente
sense_list:
In a frank or candid manner, especially in a way that may seem too open, excessively honest, or slightly blunt. | (sentence adverb) In truth, to tell the truth.


lexentry: eng/fraternize__Verb__1
written_rep: fraternize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: confraternar
sense_list:
(intransitive) To associate with others in a brotherly or friendly manner. | (intransitive) To associate as friends with an enemy, in violation of duty.


lexentry: eng/fraught__Adjective__1
written_rep: fraught
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: inquietante | problemático
sense_list:
(specifically) Carrying or loaded with anxiety, fear, or stress, for example, due to complexity or difficulty; distressed; also, causing distress; distressing.


lexentry: eng/fraught__Adjective__1
written_rep: fraught
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: repleto
sense_list:
Followed by with: carrying, or charged or loaded up with (usually something negative); accompanied by; entailing.


lexentry: eng/fray__Noun__2
written_rep: fray
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: briga | refrega
sense_list:
(countable) A noisy commotion, especially resulting from fighting; a brawl, a fight; also, a loud quarrel.


lexentry: eng/fray__Verb__1
written_rep: fray
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: desfiar
sense_list:
(also, figuratively) To rub or wear away (something); to cause (something made of strands twisted or woven together, such as cloth or rope) to unravel through friction; also, to irritate (something) through chafing or rubbing; to chafe.


lexentry: eng/freak__Noun__1
written_rep: freak
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: disforme
sense_list:
(slang, chiefly, derogatory) A person who is extremely abnormal in appearance, social behavior, sexual orientation, gender identity, or business practices; an oddball, a unique person, originally in a displeasing or alienating way.


lexentry: eng/freak_out__Verb__1
written_rep: freak out
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: surtar
sense_list:
(informal, intransitive) To react with extreme anger or fear, to the extent that one loses one's composure or behaves irrationally.


lexentry: eng/free-range__Adjective__1
written_rep: free-range
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: livre
sense_list:
Of, pertaining to, or produced by animals that are allowed to roam freely, rather than being confined indoors.


lexentry: eng/free__Adjective__1
written_rep: free
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: livre | gratuito
sense_list:
Not imprisoned or enslaved. | (software) With no or only freedom-preserving limitations on distribution or modification. | (abstract) Unconstrained. | Unobstructed, without blockages.


lexentry: eng/free_indirect_speech__Noun__1
written_rep: free indirect speech
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: discurso indireto livre
sense_list:
(grammar, semantics, literature) The literary device of writing a character's first-person thoughts in the voice of the third-person narrator.


lexentry: eng/free_kick__Noun__1
written_rep: free kick
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cobrança | cobrança de falta | tiro livre
sense_list:
(American football, association football, Australian rules football, rugby, other ballgames) a kick in which a player may kick the ball without interference from the opposition. Such a kick may be awarded for a foul by the opposition, or earned by a player such as by taking a mark.


lexentry: eng/free_market__Noun__1
written_rep: free market
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mercado livre
sense_list:
(economics) Any market in which trade is unregulated by government; an economic system free from government intervention.


lexentry: eng/free_radical__Noun__1
written_rep: free radical
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: radical livre
sense_list:
(chemistry, physics) A molecule, ion or atom that has one or more unpaired electrons, and which is generally highly reactive (and therefore often occurs only as a transient species).


lexentry: eng/free_software__Noun__1
written_rep: free software
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: software livre
sense_list:
(software) Software that can be freely copied, redistributed and modified, including source code; software that is libre.


lexentry: eng/free_state__Noun__1
written_rep: free state
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Estado Livre
sense_list:
A political entity whose political status is less than that of a fully sovereign nation-state, as with the former Congo Free State and the former Irish Free State.


lexentry: eng/free_verse__Noun__1
written_rep: free verse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: verso livre
sense_list:
(uncountable) A poetic form divided into lines of no particular length or meter, without a rhyme scheme.


lexentry: eng/free_will__Noun__1
written_rep: free will
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: livre-arbítrio | própria vontade
sense_list:
(philosophy, Christianity) The ability to choose one's actions and make choices that are not predetermined by predestination, fate, etc.


lexentry: eng/free_world__Noun__1
written_rep: free world
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mundo livre
sense_list:
(politics) Collectively, all of the countries that have democratic or capitalistic governments, as opposed to dictatorships or communist states.


lexentry: eng/freebooter__Noun__1
written_rep: freebooter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: flibusteiro
sense_list:
An adventurer who pillages, plunders, or thieves privately or for compensation; or wages ad-hoc war on other nations, similar to mercenary; also a "freeboot".


lexentry: eng/freedom__Noun__1
written_rep: freedom
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: liberdade
sense_list:
(countable) The lack of a specific constraint, or of constraints in general; a state of being free, unconstrained.


lexentry: eng/freedom_fighter__Noun__1
written_rep: freedom fighter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: combatente da liberdade
sense_list:
A person involved in armed conflict against an occupation, or oppressive government, etc.; a revolutionary, an insurgent, a rebel or insurrectionist.


lexentry: eng/freedom_of_association__Noun__1
written_rep: freedom of association
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: liberdade de associação
sense_list:
The right of citizens to come together with other individuals and collectively express, promote, pursue and defend common interests.


lexentry: eng/freedom_of_religion__Noun__1
written_rep: freedom of religion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: liberdade de religião | liberdade de culto
sense_list:
The right of people to hold any religious beliefs, or none, and to carry out any practices in accordance with those beliefs or with that absence of belief, so long as these practices do not interfere with other people's legal or civil rights, or any reasonable laws, without fear of harm or prosecution.


lexentry: eng/freedom_of_the_press__Noun__1
written_rep: freedom of the press
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: liberdade de imprensa
sense_list:
The right of citizens or the media to print, or otherwise disseminate, speech, ideas and opinions without fear or harm of prosecution.


lexentry: eng/freedom_of_thought__Noun__1
written_rep: freedom of thought
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: liberdade de pensamento
sense_list:
The right of an individual to hold or consider a fact, viewpoint, or thought, independent of others' viewpoints.


lexentry: eng/freedoms_of_the_air__Noun__1
written_rep: freedoms of the air
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: liberdades do ar
sense_list:
The bilateral agreements concerning international air travel defined by the Chicago Convention in 1944, covering such topics as overflight, stopovers, and passenger carriage.


lexentry: eng/freefall__Noun__1
written_rep: freefall
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: queda livre
sense_list:
(physics) A state of motion affected by no acceleration or force other than that of gravity. | (common usage) As above, but allowing for the presence of incidental air resistance not caused intentionally by devices like parachutes or wings. | (by extension) The state of worsening out of control.


lexentry: eng/freegan__Noun__1
written_rep: freegan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: freegan
sense_list:
A person who salvages and consumes food that has been discarded, especially one who wishes to protect the environment and challenge consumerism by means of waste reduction.


lexentry: eng/freeloader__Noun__1
written_rep: freeloader
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bicão
sense_list:
(colloquial) One who does not contribute or pay appropriately; one who gets a free ride, etc. without paying a fair share.


lexentry: eng/freestone__Noun__1
written_rep: freestone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arenito
sense_list:
Sedimentary rock: a type of stone that is composed of small particles and easily shaped, most commonly sandstone or limestone.


lexentry: eng/freestyle__Noun__1
written_rep: freestyle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: crawl
sense_list:
(swimming, by extension) The swimming stroke commonly referred to as the front crawl or the Australian crawl.


lexentry: eng/freethinker__Noun__1
written_rep: freethinker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: livre-pensador | livre-pensadora
sense_list:
A person who has formed his or her opinions using reason and rational enquiry; somebody who has rejected dogma, especially with regard to religion.


lexentry: eng/freeware__Noun__1
written_rep: freeware
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: programa gratuito | programa grátis | software gratuito | software grátis
sense_list:
(software) Complete and functional software that does not require payment or other compensation (such as viewing advertising) for its use. Freeware may be a proprietary license with no access to the source code.


lexentry: eng/freeze-dry__Verb__1
written_rep: freeze-dry
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: criodessecar
sense_list:
(transitive) To remove volatile liquid from (a substance) by sublimation, normally under vacuum, from the frozen state.


lexentry: eng/freeze__Noun__1
written_rep: freeze
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: bloquear
sense_list:
(computer) The state when either a single computer program, or the whole system ceases to respond to inputs.


lexentry: eng/freeze__Verb__1
written_rep: freeze
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: congelar
sense_list:
(transitive) To lower something's temperature to the point that it freezes or becomes hard. | (intransitive) To drop to a temperature below zero degrees celsius, where water turns to ice. | (transitive) To prevent the movement or liquidation of a person's financial assets


lexentry: eng/freeze_up__Verb__1
written_rep: freeze up
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: congelar | travar
sense_list:
(ambitransitive) (of machines and software) To come or bring to a sudden halt, stop working (functioning).


lexentry: eng/freezer__Noun__1
written_rep: freezer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: congelador | freezer
sense_list:
An appliance or room used to store food or other perishable items at temperatures below 0° Celsius (32° Fahrenheit).


lexentry: eng/freezer__Noun__1
written_rep: freezer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: congelador | frízer
sense_list:
The section of a refrigerator used to store food or other perishable items at a temperature below 0° Celsius (32° Fahrenheit).


lexentry: eng/freezing_point__Noun__1
written_rep: freezing point
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ponto de congelamento/solidificação
sense_list:
(physics, chemistry) The temperature at which a liquid freezes, and the solid and liquid phases are in equilibrium; normally the same as the melting point.


lexentry: eng/french_fries__Noun__1
written_rep: french fries
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: batatas fritas | batatinha frita
sense_list:
(chiefly, North America, Philippines) Strips of deep-fried potatoes that have been frenched (cut into strips). [from 1903]


lexentry: eng/frenulum__Noun__1
written_rep: frenulum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: freio | frénulo
sense_list:
(anatomy) A small fold or ridge of tissue that supports or restrains the motion of the part to which it is attached, in particular a fold of skin beneath the tongue, or between the lip and the gum.


lexentry: eng/freon__Noun__1
written_rep: freon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: freon
sense_list:
(organic compound) Any of several nonflammable refrigerants based on halogenated hydrocarbon including R-12, R-22, and R-23. | (informal, refrigeration) A gaseous ozone-depleting refrigerant.


lexentry: eng/frequency__Noun__1
written_rep: frequency
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: frequência
sense_list:
(uncountable, or, countable) The rate of occurrence of anything; the relationship between incidence and time period. | (uncountable) The property of occurring often rather than infrequently. | (countable) The quotient of the number of times n a periodic phenomenon occurs over the time t in which it occurs: f = n / t.


lexentry: eng/frequently_asked_questions__Noun__1
written_rep: frequently asked questions
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: perguntas frequentes
sense_list:
An online document containing a list of the questions most often asked about a particular subject, together with answers.


lexentry: eng/fresco__Noun__1
written_rep: fresco
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: afresco
sense_list:
(countable, painting) An artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster. | (uncountable, painting) The technique used to make such an artwork.


lexentry: eng/fresh__Adjective__1
written_rep: fresh
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fresco
sense_list:
Newly produced or obtained; recent. | (of food) Not dried, frozen, or spoiled. | Rested; not tired or fatigued. | In a raw or untried state; uncultured; unpracticed.


lexentry: eng/freshers'_week__Noun__1
written_rep: freshers' week
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: calourada | semana de calouros
sense_list:
(British) The week before the academic aspects of a university start, when students may socialize and undergo induction.


lexentry: eng/freshman__Noun__1
written_rep: freshman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bicho | caloiro | calouro
sense_list:
(US, Canada, Philippines) a person (of either sex) entering the first year of an institution, especially a high school (ninth grade for US, grade 9 for Canada, grade 7 for Philippines), a university, or legislative body


lexentry: eng/fret__Noun__3
written_rep: fret
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: traste
sense_list:
(music) One of the pieces of metal, plastic or wood across the neck of a guitar or other string instrument that marks where a finger should be positioned to depress a string as it is played.


lexentry: eng/fretboard__Noun__1
written_rep: fretboard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: escala
sense_list:
(music) A fret or plate put over the neck of musical instruments or its fingerboard, to create a different sound of notes.


lexentry: eng/fretsaw__Noun__1
written_rep: fretsaw
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: serra de rodear
sense_list:
A saw consisting of a metal frame having a fine-toothed narrow blade held under tension, used in making curved cuts.


lexentry: eng/friar__Noun__1
written_rep: friar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: frade | freire | frei
sense_list:
A member of a mendicant Christian order such as the Augustinians, Carmelites (white friars), Franciscans (grey friars) or the Dominicans (black friars).


lexentry: eng/fricative__Noun__1
written_rep: fricative
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fricativa
sense_list:
(phonetics) Any of several speech sounds produced by air flowing through a constriction in the oral cavity and typically producing a sibilant, hissing, or buzzing quality; a fricative consonant.


lexentry: eng/friction__Noun__1
written_rep: friction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: atrito
sense_list:
(physics) A force that resists the relative motion or tendency to such motion of two bodies in contact. | (figuratively) Conflict, as between persons having dissimilar ideas or interests; clash. | (China, historical) (Second Sino-Japanese War) Conflict, as between the Communists and non-Hanjian Kuomintang forces.


lexentry: eng/fried_rice__Noun__1
written_rep: fried rice
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arroz frito
sense_list:
Any of very many forms of rice that are first cooked by boiling and then stir-fried with other ingredients


lexentry: eng/friend__Noun__1
written_rep: friend
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: amigo | amiga
sense_list:
A person, typically someone other than a family member, spouse or lover, whose company one enjoys and towards whom one feels affection.


lexentry: eng/friend_zone__Noun__1
written_rep: friend zone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: friendzone | zona de amizade
sense_list:
(slang) The situation in which one is viewed by a potential partner as a platonic friend, which complicates the initiation of a romantic relationship.


lexentry: eng/friendly__Adjective__1
written_rep: friendly
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: amigo
sense_list:
(usually, military) Of or pertaining to friendlies (friendly noun sense 2, below). Also applied to other bipolar confrontations, such as team sports.


lexentry: eng/friendly_fire__Noun__1
written_rep: friendly fire
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fogo amigo
sense_list:
Weapons fire coming from allied or friendly forces, as opposed to fire coming from enemy forces. [from 1910s]


lexentry: eng/friends_list__Noun__1
written_rep: friends list
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lista de amigos
sense_list:
(Internet) A list of contacts (in social networking, instant messaging, etc.), ostensibly the user's friends.


lexentry: eng/friendship__Noun__1
written_rep: friendship
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: amizade
sense_list:
(uncountable) The condition of being friends. | (countable) A friendly relationship, or a relationship as friends.


lexentry: eng/friendship_with_benefits__Noun__1
written_rep: friendship with benefits
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: amizade colorida
sense_list:
(idiomatic, euphemistic) A platonic friendship where the partners engage in sexual activities, but do not consider themselves a couple.


lexentry: eng/frieze__Noun__2
written_rep: frieze
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: friso
sense_list:
(architecture) That part of the entablature of an order which is between the architrave and cornice. It is a flat member or face, either uniform or broken by triglyphs, and often enriched with figures and other ornaments of sculpture. | Any sculptured or richly ornamented band in a building or, by extension, in rich pieces of furniture.


lexentry: eng/frigate__Noun__1
written_rep: frigate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fragata
sense_list:
(historical) A warship combining sail and steam propulsion, typically of ironclad timber construction, supplementing and superseding sailing ships of the line at the beginning of the development of the ironclad battleship. [mid 19th–late 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/frigate_captain__Noun__1
written_rep: frigate captain
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: capitão de fragata
sense_list:
(military) Intermediate senior officer rank used in the navies of some romance-speaking and European countries, usually equal in rank to the Anglophone rank of commander.


lexentry: eng/frigate_lieutenant__Noun__1
written_rep: frigate lieutenant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tenente de fragata
sense_list:
(military) Junior rank used in the navies of some Romance-speaking and European countries, usually equal in rank to the British rank of sub-lieutenant or the American rank of lieutenant junior grade.


lexentry: eng/fright__Noun__1
written_rep: fright
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: espanto | susto
sense_list:
A state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger; sudden and violent fear, usually of short duration; a sudden alarm.


lexentry: eng/frikadelle__Noun__1
written_rep: frikadelle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: almôndega
sense_list:
(food) An oblate-spheroid meatball of North European origin, eaten hot or cold, and typically consisting of: minced pork or beef/veal (or, commonly, a blend of these meats); chopped onions; eggs; milk or water; breadcrumbs, oatmeal, or flour; salt; and pepper.


lexentry: eng/frilled_shark__Noun__1
written_rep: frilled shark
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tubarão-cobra
sense_list:
Any member of two extant species of shark in genus Chlamydoselachus or their extinct close relatives,


lexentry: eng/fringe__Noun__1
written_rep: fringe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: periferia
sense_list:
(also, figurative) A marginal or peripheral part. | A group of people situated on the periphery of a larger community.


lexentry: eng/fringe__Noun__1
written_rep: fringe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: extremista | radical
sense_list:
(also, attributive) Those members of a political party, or any social group, holding extremist or unorthodox views.


lexentry: eng/fritillary__Noun__1
written_rep: fritillary
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tabuleiro de xadrez
sense_list:
Any of several bulbous perennial plants, of the genus Fritillaria, having flowers with a spotted or chequered pattern.


lexentry: eng/frittata__Noun__1
written_rep: frittata
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: omeleta
sense_list:
A crustless quiche: a molded omelette in which vegetables, cheese, etc., are mixed into the eggs and cooked together.


lexentry: eng/fritter__Verb__1
written_rep: fritter
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: enrolar-se
sense_list:
(intransitive, often with about, around, or away) To squander or waste time, money, or other resources; e.g. occupy oneself idly or without clear purpose, to tinker with an unimportant part of a project, to dally, sometimes as a form of procrastination.


lexentry: eng/frivolous__Adjective__1
written_rep: frivolous
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: frívolo
sense_list:
Silly, especially at an inappropriate time or in an inappropriate manner; lacking a good reason for being, or for doing what one does; due to or moved by a whim or caprice. | Of little weight or importance; not worth notice; slight; trivial.


lexentry: eng/frog__Noun__3
written_rep: frog
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: alamar
sense_list:
An ornate fastener for clothing consisting of an oblong button, toggle, or knot, that fits through a loop.


lexentry: eng/frolic__Verb__1
written_rep: frolic
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: retouçar
sense_list:
(intransitive) To make merry; to have fun; to romp; to behave playfully and uninhibitedly. [from 1580s]


lexentry: eng/front__Adjective__1
written_rep: front
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: frontal
sense_list:
Closest or nearest, of a set of futures contracts which expire at particular times, or of the times they expire; (typically, the front month or front year is the next calendar month or year after the current one).


lexentry: eng/front__Noun__1
written_rep: front
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: frente
sense_list:
The side of a building with the main entrance. | (meteorology) The interface or transition zone between two airmasses of different density, often resulting in precipitation. Since the temperature distribution is the most important regulator of atmospheric density, a front almost invariably separates airmasses of different temperature.


lexentry: eng/front_end__Noun__1
written_rep: front end
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: frontale
sense_list:
(computing) That part of a hardware or software system that is conceptually closest to the user; the user interface.


lexentry: eng/front_vowel__Noun__1
written_rep: front vowel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vogal anterior
sense_list:
(phonetics) Any vowel sound produced in the front of the mouth. Examples: "a" in “man” and "e" in “gel”


lexentry: eng/front_yard__Noun__1
written_rep: front yard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: quintal da frente
sense_list:
(US, Canada) A yard to the front of a house or similar residence, typically having a lawn and often trees, shrubs, and/or flowers. | (UK) An enclosed and often primarily utilitarian area to the front of a house or similar residence, typically having a hard surface or paving.


lexentry: eng/frontal_bone__Noun__1
written_rep: frontal bone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: frontal
sense_list:
(skeleton) The bone which forms the front part of the skull and the upper part of the eye sockets and nasal cavity.


lexentry: eng/frontal_lobe__Noun__1
written_rep: frontal lobe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lobo frontal
sense_list:
(anatomy) One of the four major divisions of the cerebrum of the brain, located behind the forehead.


lexentry: eng/frontflip__Noun__1
written_rep: frontflip
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: salto mortal
sense_list:
(gymnastics) A floor movement, consisting of rotating one's body in the air 360 degrees in the forward direction.


lexentry: eng/frontispiece__Noun__1
written_rep: frontispiece
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: frontispício
sense_list:
(publishing) An illustration that is on the page before the title page of a book, a section of one, or a magazine. | (architecture) A façade, especially an ornamental one.


lexentry: eng/frosh__Noun__2
written_rep: frosh
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: azul
sense_list:
(colloquial) A first-year student, at certain universities, and a first-or-second-year student at other universities.


lexentry: eng/frost__Noun__1
written_rep: frost
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: geada | frio
sense_list:
A cover of minute ice crystals on objects that are exposed to the air. Frost is formed by the same process as dew, except that the temperature of the frosted object is below freezing.


lexentry: eng/frostbite__Noun__1
written_rep: frostbite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: congelamento | geladura | úlcera de frio
sense_list:
An injury suffered as a result of freezing of some part of the body, typically fingers, toes or the nose.


lexentry: eng/froward__Adjective__1
written_rep: froward
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: absurdo
sense_list:
(archaic, literary) Disobedient, contrary, unmanageable; difficult to deal with; with an evil disposition.


lexentry: eng/frown__Noun__1
written_rep: frown
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: franzimento
sense_list:
A wrinkling of the forehead with the eyebrows brought together, typically indicating displeasure, severity, or concentration.


lexentry: eng/frugal__Adjective__1
written_rep: frugal
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: frugal
sense_list:
Of something which is consumed (such as money, goods, etc.): Careful or wise in expenditure; avoiding waste.


lexentry: eng/fruit__Noun__1
written_rep: fruit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fruta | fruto
sense_list:
The seed-bearing part of a plant; often edible, colourful, fragrant, and sweet or sour; produced from a floral ovary after fertilization. | (botany) A product of fertilization in a plant, specifically: | The spores of cryptogams and their accessory organs. | A sweet or sweetish vegetable, such as the petioles of rhubarb, that resembles a true fruit or is used in cookery as if it was a fruit. | Any sweet or sour, edible part of a plant that resembles seed-bearing fruit (see former sense) even if it does not develop from a floral ovary. | An end result, effect, or consequence; advantageous or disadvantageous result. | (attributive) Of, belonging to, related to, or having fruit or its characteristics; (of living things) producing or consuming fruit. | (archaic) Offspring from a sexual union. | (informal) A crazy person.


lexentry: eng/fruit__Noun__1
written_rep: fruit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: fruta | fruto | bicha
sense_list:
(dated, colloquial, derogatory) A homosexual man; (derogatory, figurative) an effeminate man. [from 1900]


lexentry: eng/fruit_fly__Noun__1
written_rep: fruit fly
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: mosca-das-frutas
sense_list:
Any insect of the Drosophilidae family, whose larvae feed on ripening fruit, especially the species Drosophila melanogaster that is used in genetic research.


lexentry: eng/fruit_salad__Noun__1
written_rep: fruit salad
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: salada de frutas | salada de fruta
sense_list:
A mixture of freshly cut fruit, sometimes with the addition of alcohol or yogurt, often served as a dessert.


lexentry: eng/frustration__Noun__1
written_rep: frustration
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: frustração
sense_list:
The feeling of annoyance at impossibility from resistance or inability to achieve something. | The act of frustrating, or the state, or an instance of being frustrated.


lexentry: eng/fuchsia__Noun__1
written_rep: fuchsia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fúcsia
sense_list:
A popular garden plant, of the genus Fuchsia, of the Onagraceae family, shrubs with red, pink or purple flowers. | A purplish-red colour, the color of fuchsin, an aniline dye.


lexentry: eng/fuck__Verb__1
written_rep: fuck
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: foder | meter
sense_list:
(transitive) To insert one's penis, a dildo, etc., into a person or a specified orifice or cleft sexually; to penetrate.


lexentry: eng/fuck_around__Verb__1
written_rep: fuck around
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fazer-se de tonto
sense_list:
(slang, vulgar) To fritter aimlessly or distractedly, to procrastinate, to waste time. | (slang, vulgar) To horseplay, joke around, behave immaturely or irresponsibly


lexentry: eng/fuck_buddy__Noun__1
written_rep: fuck buddy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: foda fixa
sense_list:
(vulgar, slang) A sex partner with whom one has sex, usually repeatedly, but without any romantic attachments.


lexentry: eng/fuck_me__Interjection__1
written_rep: fuck me
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: caralhos me fodam | puta que pariu
sense_list:
(vulgar, slang) An interjection expressing that someone is surprised, impressed, annoyed, or dismayed.


lexentry: eng/fuck_with__Verb__1
written_rep: fuck with
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: foder
sense_list:
(vulgar, slang, idiomatic) To affect seriously or disturbingly; give someone a hard time; to trouble, harass.


lexentry: eng/fuckability__Noun__1
written_rep: fuckability
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fodibilidade
sense_list:
(vulgar) The abstract quality of being desirable as a lover, especially by virtue of physical beauty.


lexentry: eng/fucking__Adjective__1
written_rep: fucking
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: puta
sense_list:
(vulgar, attributive) An intensifier, often applying more to the whole utterance than to the specific word it grammatically modifies.


lexentry: eng/fuel_cell__Noun__1
written_rep: fuel cell
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: célula de combustível
sense_list:
(energy) An electrochemical device in which the intrinsic chemical free energy of fuel and oxidant is catalytically converted to direct current energy.


lexentry: eng/fugitive__Noun__1
written_rep: fugitive
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: foragido | fugitivo
sense_list:
A person who flees or escapes and travels secretly from place to place, and sometimes using disguises and aliases to conceal their identity, as to avoid law authorities in order to avoid an arrest or prosecution, or to avoid some other unwanted situation.


lexentry: eng/fugue__Noun__1
written_rep: fugue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fuga
sense_list:
(music) A contrapuntal piece of music wherein a particular melody is played in a number of voices, each voice introduced in turn by playing the melody.


lexentry: eng/fulfilment__Noun__1
written_rep: fulfilment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: realização
sense_list:
The act of fulfilling or the state or quality of being fulfilled; consummation; completion; realization.


lexentry: eng/fuliginous__Adjective__1
written_rep: fuliginous
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fuliginoso
sense_list:
Pertaining to or resembling soot in such features as colour, texture or taste; sooty, dusky. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/full__Adjective__1
written_rep: full
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: completo
sense_list:
Complete; with nothing omitted. | (of, clothing) Of a size that is ample, wide, or having ample folds or pleats to be comfortable.


lexentry: eng/full_employment__Noun__1
written_rep: full employment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pleno emprego
sense_list:
(economics, politics) A policy goal state in which all those wanting employment at the prevailing wages can find it.


lexentry: eng/full_of_oneself__Adjective__1
written_rep: full of oneself
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ufano
sense_list:
(idiomatic) Egotistical, believing oneself to be superior to others; preoccupied with one's own work, interests, point of view, etc.


lexentry: eng/full_score__Noun__1
written_rep: full score
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: partitura
sense_list:
(music) a large book showing all the notes of a composition with many simultaneous parts (instruments or voices), with all the parts shown in lines underneath each other in a fixed order. Commonly used by conductors.


lexentry: eng/full_screen__Adjective__1
written_rep: full screen
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ecrã cheio | ecrã completo | ecrã inteiro | tela cheia
sense_list:
(computing, graphical user interface) Of a window occupying all the available display surface of a screen.


lexentry: eng/full_stop__Interjection__1
written_rep: full stop
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ponto final
sense_list:
(colloquial) Used to emphasize the end of an important statement or point when speaking to show something is not up for discussion or debate.


lexentry: eng/full_stop__Noun__1
written_rep: full stop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ponto
sense_list:
(UK, Ireland, Commonwealth) The punctuation mark "." (indicating the end of a sentence or marking an abbreviation).


lexentry: eng/full_throttle__Noun__1
written_rep: full throttle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: a todo gás
sense_list:
(literal, or, near-literal) A maximum setting on an engine or motor control: especially, the totally open position of a valve for air intake, but also any corresponding maximum setting.


lexentry: eng/fuller__Noun__2
written_rep: fuller
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fole
sense_list:
A convex, rounded or grooved tool, used by blacksmiths for shaping metal. | A groove made by such a tool (in the blade of a sword etc.).


lexentry: eng/fullerene__Noun__1
written_rep: fullerene
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fulereno
sense_list:
(inorganic chemistry) Any of a class of allotropes of carbon having hollow molecules whose atoms lie at the vertices of a polyhedron having 12 pentagonal and 2 or more hexagonal faces.


lexentry: eng/fully__Adverb__1
written_rep: fully
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: completamente
sense_list:
In a full manner; without lack or defect; completely, entirely. | (rare) So as to be full (not hungry); to satiation.


lexentry: eng/fulmar__Noun__1
written_rep: fulmar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fulmar | pardelão
sense_list:
Either of two species of pelagic seabird in the genus Fulmarus, Fulmarus glacialis and F. glacialoides, which breed on cliffs.


lexentry: eng/fume__Verb__1
written_rep: fume
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fumegar
sense_list:
(transitive) To expose (something) to fumes; specifically, to expose wood, etc., to ammonia in order to produce dark tints. | (intransitive, or, reporting verb, figuratively) To express or feel great anger.


lexentry: eng/fume_hood__Noun__1
written_rep: fume hood
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: capela
sense_list:
(chemistry) A ventilated compartment in which chemical procedures may be undertaken without the escape of noxious fumes into the local environment.


lexentry: eng/function__Noun__1
written_rep: function
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: função
sense_list:
What something does or is used for. | A professional or official position. | An official or social occasion. | A relation where one thing is dependent on another for its existence, value, or significance. | (mathematics) A relation in which each element of the domain is associated with exactly one element of the codomain. | (computing) A routine that receives zero or more arguments and may return a result. | (biology) The physiological activity of an organ or body part. | (chemistry) The characteristic behavior of a chemical compound.


lexentry: eng/function_key__Noun__1
written_rep: function key
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tecla de função
sense_list:
(computing) Any of a set of keys on a personal computer or terminal keyboard used to activate a predefined or programmable function, especially a numbered row of keys (F1, F2, etc.) above the alphanumeric keys.


lexentry: eng/function_word__Noun__1
written_rep: function word
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: palavra gramatical
sense_list:
(linguistics) A word that has little meaning when standing alone, but instead serves to express grammatical relationships with other words within a sentence, or specify the attitude or mood of the speaker, including conjunctions, prepositions, pronouns, auxiliary verbs, certain frequent adverbs.


lexentry: eng/functional__Adjective__1
written_rep: functional
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: funcional
sense_list:
In good working order. | Useful; serving a purpose, fulfilling a function. | (medicine) Of a disease, such that its symptoms cannot be referred to any appreciable lesion or change of structure; opposed to organic disease, in which the organ itself is affected.


lexentry: eng/functional_group__Noun__1
written_rep: functional group
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grupo funcional
sense_list:
(organic chemistry) A specific grouping of elements that is characteristic of a class of compounds, and determines some properties and reactions of that class.


lexentry: eng/functionality__Noun__1
written_rep: functionality
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: funcionalidade
sense_list:
(uncountable) The ability to do a task, performance, or execution; a set of functions that something is able or equipped to perform.


lexentry: eng/functionary__Noun__1
written_rep: functionary
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: funcionário
sense_list:
A person employed as an official in a bureaucracy (usually corporate or governmental) who holds limited authority and primarily serves to carry out a simple function for which discretion is minimal or not required.


lexentry: eng/functor__Noun__1
written_rep: functor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: functor | funtor
sense_list:
(category theory) A category homomorphism; a morphism from a source category to a target category which maps objects to objects and arrows to arrows (either covariantly or contravariantly), in such a way as to preserve morphism composition and identities.


lexentry: eng/fundamental__Noun__1
written_rep: fundamental
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fundamento
sense_list:
(generic, singular) A basic truth, elementary concept, principle, rule, or law. An individual fundamental will often serve as a building block used to form a complex idea.


lexentry: eng/fundamental_interaction__Noun__1
written_rep: fundamental interaction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: interacção fundamental | interação fundamental
sense_list:
(physics) any of the fundamental forces that act between elementary particles; each one is associated with an exchanged particle


lexentry: eng/fundamental_theorem__Noun__1
written_rep: fundamental theorem
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: teorema fundamental
sense_list:
(chiefly, mathematics) A theorem (or, in non-mathematical fields, a commonly accepted hypothesis) considered to be of central importance to a specified field.


lexentry: eng/fundamental_theorem_of_calculus_for_line_integrals__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: fundamental theorem of calculus for line integrals
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: teorema fundamental para as integrais de linha
sense_list:
(calculus) A generalization of the fundamental theorem of calculus to line integrals of vector fields, which states that the line integral of a conservative vector field along a path can be computed by evaluating the potential function at the endpoints of the path. Specifically, given a potential function f with continuous first partial derivatives on an open region R containing a curve C parameterized by \mathbf{r}(t) for a \leq t \leq b:


lexentry: eng/fundamentalism__Noun__1
written_rep: fundamentalism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fundamentalismo
sense_list:
(religion) The tendency to reduce a religion to its most fundamental tenets, based on strict interpretation of core texts. | (finance) The belief that fundamental financial quantities are the best predictor of the price of a financial instrument.


lexentry: eng/funeral__Noun__1
written_rep: funeral
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: funeral
sense_list:
A ceremony to honor and remember a deceased person, often distinguished from a memorial service by the presence of the body of the deceased.


lexentry: eng/funeral_home__Noun__1
written_rep: funeral home
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tanatório
sense_list:
A mortuary where the friends and relatives of the deceased may attend a wake, or pay their last respects.


lexentry: eng/fungible__Adjective__1
written_rep: fungible
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fungível
sense_list:
(originally, finance, and, commerce) Able to be substituted for something of equal value or utility.


lexentry: eng/fungus__Noun__1
written_rep: fungus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fungo | cogumelo
sense_list:
(mycology) Any member of the kingdom Fungi; a eukaryotic organism typically having chitin cell walls but no chlorophyll or plastids. Fungi may be unicellular or multicellular.


lexentry: eng/funicular__Noun__1
written_rep: funicular
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: funicular
sense_list:
A particular type of rail transit system which ascends a steep urban or mountain incline, having usually two cars sharing a single pair of tracks, with the cars linked by a moving cable and an arrangement of pulleys such that the descending car assists in the hoisting of the ascending car, i.e. the two cars serve as counterweights for each other.


lexentry: eng/funk__Noun__1
written_rep: funk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: funk
sense_list:
(uncountable, music genre) A style of music derived from 1960s soul music, with elements of rock and other styles, characterized by a prominent bass guitar, dance-friendly sound, a strong emphasis on the downbeat, and much syncopation.


lexentry: eng/funnel__Noun__1
written_rep: funnel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: funil
sense_list:
A utensil in the shape of an inverted hollow cone terminating in a narrow pipe, for channeling liquids or granular material; typically used when transferring said substances from any container into ones with a significantly smaller opening.


lexentry: eng/funnel_cake__Noun__1
written_rep: funnel cake
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: formigueiro
sense_list:
(US) A specialty food made from deep-fried batter and originally associated with the Pennsylvania Dutch region of the United States.


lexentry: eng/fur_seal__Noun__1
written_rep: fur seal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: otária
sense_list:
Any marine mammal of of the genera Arctocephalus and Callorhinus, differing from the sea lions in having dense underfur.


lexentry: eng/furan__Noun__1
written_rep: furan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: furano
sense_list:
(organic compound) Any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds containing a ring of four carbon atoms, two double bonds and an oxygen atom; especially the simplest one, C4H4O.


lexentry: eng/furcula__Noun__1
written_rep: furcula
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: luneta
sense_list:
(ornithology) The forked bone formed by the fusion of the clavicles in birds, the wishbone or merrythought.


lexentry: eng/furfural__Noun__1
written_rep: furfural
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: furfural | furfurol
sense_list:
(organic compound) A heterocyclic aldehyde derivative of furan, obtained commercially from bran, with several industrial uses.


lexentry: eng/furlong__Noun__1
written_rep: furlong
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: estádio
sense_list:
A unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile (220 yards, or 201.168 metres), now mainly used in measuring distances in farmland and horse racing.


lexentry: eng/furnish__Verb__1
written_rep: furnish
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: fornecer
sense_list:
(transitive, figuratively) To supply or give (something). | (transitive, figuratively) To supply (somebody) with something.


lexentry: eng/furniture__Noun__1
written_rep: furniture
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mobília
sense_list:
(now usually, _, uncountable) Large movable item(s), usually in a room, which enhance(s) the room's characteristics, functionally or decoratively.


lexentry: eng/furniture_beetle__Noun__1
written_rep: furniture beetle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: carcoma
sense_list:
(entomology) Any of various species of wood-boring beetle, the larvae of which are a type of woodworm, especially Anobium punctatum, the common furniture beetle.


lexentry: eng/furry__Noun__1
written_rep: furry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: furry
sense_list:
Someone who identifies with or as an animal character with human-like characteristics (an anthropomorphic animal character). | Any member of the furry fandom or subculture (including those without fursonas).


lexentry: eng/fursona__Noun__1
written_rep: fursona
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fursona
sense_list:
(fandom) An anthropomorphic animal character used to represent oneself online or in furry role-playing.


lexentry: eng/fuse__Noun__1
written_rep: fuse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: pavio
sense_list:
(manufacturing, mining, military) The mechanism that ignites the charge in an explosive device; a detonator.


lexentry: eng/fuse__Noun__2
written_rep: fuse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fusível
sense_list:
(electrical engineering) A device to prevent excessive overcurrent from overload or short circuit in an electrical circuit, containing a component that melts and interrupts the current when too high a load is passed through it.


lexentry: eng/fusebox__Noun__1
written_rep: fusebox
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: caixa de fusíveis
sense_list:
A small distribution board containing the fuses or circuit breakers for a domestic electricity power supply.


lexentry: eng/fuselage__Noun__1
written_rep: fuselage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fuselagem
sense_list:
(aeronautical) The main body of an aerospace vehicle; the long central structure of an aircraft to which the wings (or rotors), tail, and engines are attached, and which accommodates crew and cargo. [from 1909]


lexentry: eng/fusiform__Adjective__1
written_rep: fusiform
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fusiforme
sense_list:
(chiefly, _, botany, zoology) Shaped like a spindle with yarn spun on it; having round or roundish cross-section and tapering at each end.


lexentry: eng/fusil__Noun__1
written_rep: fusil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: foguete
sense_list:
(heraldiccharge) A bearing of a rhomboidal figure, originally representing a spindle in shape, longer than a heraldic lozenge.


lexentry: eng/fusion__Noun__1
written_rep: fusion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fusão
sense_list:
(fiction) The act of two characters merging into one, typically more powerful, being; or the merged being itself. | (physics) A nuclear reaction in which nuclei combine to form more massive nuclei with the concomitant release of energy. | (cytology) The process by which two distinct lipid bilayers merge their hydrophobic core, resulting in one interconnected structure. | (genetics) The result of the hybridation of two genes which originally coded for separate proteins.


lexentry: eng/fussbudget__Noun__1
written_rep: fussbudget
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: afanoso
sense_list:
(colloquial, derogatory, North America) One who complains or fusses a great deal, especially about unimportant matters; a fusspot.


lexentry: eng/fustian__Noun__1
written_rep: fustian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fustão
sense_list:
Originally, a kind of coarse fabric made from cotton and flax; now, a kind of coarse twilled cotton, or cotton and linen, stuff with a short pile and often dyed a dull colour, which is chiefly prepared for menswear.


lexentry: eng/futanari__Noun__1
written_rep: futanari
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: futanari
sense_list:
(uncountable, Japanese pornography) A genre of Japanese pornography featuring intersex or hermaphroditic characters that are depicted as attractive, usually works containing female characters with a penis and sometimes testicles. | (countable, Japanese pornography) An intersex or hermaphroditic character, usually female and with a penis, in such works.


lexentry: eng/futon__Noun__1
written_rep: futon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: futon
sense_list:
A thin mattress of tufted cotton or similar material, placed on a floor or on a raised, foldable frame as a bed.


lexentry: eng/future__Noun__1
written_rep: future
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: futuro
sense_list:
The time ahead; those moments yet to be experienced. | Something that will happen in moments yet to come.


lexentry: eng/future_bass__Noun__1
written_rep: future bass
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: future bass
sense_list:
A genre of electronic dance music which mixes elements of dubstep and trap with less abrasive rhythms.


lexentry: eng/future_perfect__Noun__1
written_rep: future perfect
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: futuro perfeito
sense_list:
(grammar) A tense that expresses action completed at some time in the future; in English it is formed by use of will have (or shall have) and a past participle.


lexentry: eng/future_tense__Noun__1
written_rep: future tense
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: futuro
sense_list:
(grammar) The tense or time form of a verb used to refer to an event or occurrence that has not yet happened or is expected to happen in the future.


lexentry: eng/futurism__Noun__1
written_rep: futurism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: futurismo
sense_list:
(art) An early 20th century avant-garde art movement focused on speed, the mechanical, and the modern, which took a deeply antagonistic attitude to traditional artistic conventions.


lexentry: eng/fuzzy_logic__Noun__1
written_rep: fuzzy logic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lógica fuzzy
sense_list:
(mathematics) A form of reasoning, derived from fuzzy set theory, whereby a truth value need not be exactly zero (false) or one (true), but rather can be zero, one, or any value in between.


lexentry: eng/fynbos__Noun__1
written_rep: fynbos
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fynbos
sense_list:
(botany) Vegetation unique to the Cape Floral Kingdom, largely scrub, exceptionally biodiverse, including particularly large numbers of species of Proteaceae, Restionaceae, and Ericaceae.


lexentry: eng/gabbro__Noun__1
written_rep: gabbro
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gabro
sense_list:
(rock) Originally, a kind of serpentine; now generally a coarsely crystalline, igneous rock consisting of lamellar pyroxene and labradorite.


lexentry: eng/gable__Noun__1
written_rep: gable
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: empena
sense_list:
(architectural element) The triangular area at the peak of an external wall adjacent to, and terminating, two sloped roof surfaces (pitches).


lexentry: eng/gadget__Noun__1
written_rep: gadget
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: apetrecho | engenhoca
sense_list:
Any device or machine, especially one whose name cannot be recalled, often either clever or complicated.


lexentry: eng/gadwall__Noun__1
written_rep: gadwall
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: frisada
sense_list:
A common, widespread dabbling duck which breeds in the northern hemisphere (Mareca strepera, syn. Anas strepera).


lexentry: eng/gaffe__Noun__1
written_rep: gaffe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gafe
sense_list:
A foolish and embarrassing error, especially one made in public; a social blunder; a breach of etiquette.


lexentry: eng/gag__Noun__1
written_rep: gag
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mordaça
sense_list:
A device to restrain speech, such as a rag in the mouth secured with tape or a rubber ball threaded onto a cord or strap.


lexentry: eng/gag__Verb__1
written_rep: gag
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: amordaçar
sense_list:
(transitive) To restrain someone's speech by blocking his or her mouth. | (transitive, figuratively) To restrain someone's speech without using physical means. | (transitive, LGBT slang) To astonish (someone); to leave speechless.


lexentry: eng/gag_order__Noun__1
written_rep: gag order
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ordem de silêncio
sense_list:
(informal) Any directive from a person in authority prohibiting another person from speaking about a certain thing.


lexentry: eng/gait__Noun__1
written_rep: gait
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: porte
sense_list:
(horses) One of the different ways in which a horse can move, either naturally or as a result of training.


lexentry: eng/gaiter__Noun__1
written_rep: gaiter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: polaina
sense_list:
A covering cloth or leather for the whole leg from the knee to the instep, fitting down upon the shoe.


lexentry: eng/galacto-__Prefix__1
written_rep: galacto-
part_of_speech: prefix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: galacto-
sense_list:
Used to form medical and biochemical terms related to galactose | Used to form astronomical terms related to galaxies


lexentry: eng/galactose__Noun__1
written_rep: galactose
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: galactose
sense_list:
(carbohydrate) A monosaccharide found, along with lactose, in dairy products, and is synthesized by the body where it is found associated with glycolipids and glycoproteins.


lexentry: eng/galangal__Noun__1
written_rep: galangal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: galanga
sense_list:
Any of several east Asian plants of genera Alpinia and Kaempferia in the ginger family, used as a spice, but principally Alpinia galanga.


lexentry: eng/galaxy__Noun__1
written_rep: galaxy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: galáxia
sense_list:
(galaxy) Any of the collections of many millions or billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc. existing as independent and coherent systems, of which there are billions in the known universe. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/gale__Noun__1
written_rep: gale
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vendaval | ventania
sense_list:
(meteorology) A very strong wind, more than a breeze, less than a storm; number 7 through to 9 winds on the 12-step Beaufort scale.


lexentry: eng/gall-nut_ink__Noun__1
written_rep: gall-nut ink
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tinta ferrogálica | tinta metalogálica
sense_list:
acid blue-to-black ink, blue or purple when fresh, but turning intense black from iron oxidation, containing iron ions and tannic acids obtained from crushed gall-nuts and a solution of gum, or glue, and copperas, slowly replaced carbon ink and used from late antiquity to 20th century


lexentry: eng/gall__Noun__1
written_rep: gall
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: amargura | miséria | penúria
sense_list:
(figurative, uncountable) Great misery or physical suffering, likened to the bitterest-tasting of substances.


lexentry: eng/gall__Noun__2
written_rep: gall
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: esfolamento
sense_list:
(pathology, countable) A sore or open wound caused by chafing, which may become infected, as with a blister.


lexentry: eng/gall__Noun__3
written_rep: gall
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: galha | agalha | bugalha | bugalho | cecídia | cecídio
sense_list:
(plant disease) A blister or tumor-like growth found on the surface of plants, caused by various pathogens, especially the burrowing of insect larvae into the living tissues, such as that of the common oak gall wasp (Cynips quercusfolii).


lexentry: eng/gall_bladder__Noun__1
written_rep: gall bladder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesícula biliar
sense_list:
(anatomy) A pear-shaped organ that stores bile from the liver, until the body needs it for the digestion and absorption of fats in the duodenum.


lexentry: eng/galleass__Noun__1
written_rep: galleass
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: galeaça
sense_list:
(nautical, historical) A type of rowable vessel of the 16th and 17th centuries, similar to a galley but larger, and normally equipped with sails.


lexentry: eng/gallery__Noun__1
written_rep: gallery
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: galeria
sense_list:
An institution, building, or room for the exhibition and conservation of important objects, especially works of art. | An establishment that buys, sells, and displays works of art. | A roofed promenade, especially one extending along the wall of a building and supported by arches or columns on the outer side.


lexentry: eng/gallery__Noun__1
written_rep: gallery
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: galeria | tribuna
sense_list:
The uppermost seating area projecting from the rear or side walls of a theater, concert hall, or auditorium.


lexentry: eng/galley__Noun__1
written_rep: galley
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: galera | galé
sense_list:
(nautical, historical) A long, slender ship propelled primarily by oars, whether having masts and sails or not; usually a rowed warship used in the Mediterranean from the 16th century until the modern era.


lexentry: eng/gallic_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: gallic acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ácido gálico
sense_list:
(carboxylic acid) a phenolic carboxylic acid, 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid, found in galls, tea, the bark of some trees etc; a constituent of tannin


lexentry: eng/gallium_arsenide__Noun__1
written_rep: gallium arsenide
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arsenieto de gálio
sense_list:
(inorganic compound) A binary compound of gallium and arsenic, GaAs, used as a semiconductor, especially in light-emitting diodes.


lexentry: eng/gallon__Noun__1
written_rep: gallon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: galão
sense_list:
A unit of volume, equivalent to eight pints | (US) one-eighth of a U.S. bushel or approximately 4.405 liters for dry goods (a "U.S. dry gallon").


lexentry: eng/gallop__Noun__1
written_rep: gallop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: galope
sense_list:
The fastest gait of a horse, a two-beat stride during which all four legs are off the ground simultaneously.


lexentry: eng/galvanize__Verb__1
written_rep: galvanize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: galvanizar
sense_list:
(broadly, dated) To coat with a layer of metal by electrochemical means. | (usually) To coat with a layer of zinc (for rust resistance) by electrochemical means.


lexentry: eng/galvanometer__Noun__1
written_rep: galvanometer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: galvanómetro
sense_list:
(physics) A device used to indicate the presence and direction of a small electric current, especially used to detect a null or balanced condition in a bridge circuit.


lexentry: eng/gambeson__Noun__1
written_rep: gambeson
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jaque | jaquetão
sense_list:
(historical) A defensive garment formerly in use for the body, made of cloth stuffed and quilted, often worn as padding under armor.


lexentry: eng/gamble__Verb__1
written_rep: gamble
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arriscar
sense_list:
To take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome. | (transitive) To risk (something) for potential gain.


lexentry: eng/gambling__Noun__1
written_rep: gambling
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jogo de azar
sense_list:
An activity characterized by a balance between winning and losing that is governed by a mixture of skill and chance, usually with money wagered on the outcome.


lexentry: eng/game__Noun__1
written_rep: game
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jogo
sense_list:
(countable) A particular instance of playing a game. | A playful activity that may be unstructured; an amusement or pastime.


lexentry: eng/game__Verb__1
written_rep: game
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: burlar
sense_list:
(transitive) To exploit loopholes in a system or bureaucracy in a way which defeats or nullifies the spirit of the rules in effect, usually to obtain a result which otherwise would be unobtainable.


lexentry: eng/game_controller__Noun__1
written_rep: game controller
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: controle
sense_list:
(video games) Any of various hardware devices designed to allow the user to provide input to video games.


lexentry: eng/game_of_chance__Noun__1
written_rep: game of chance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jogo de azar
sense_list:
(games, probability) A game in which the outcome is at least partly determined by random variables (chance and luck) rather than strictly by strategy.


lexentry: eng/game_over__Phrase__1
written_rep: game over
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fim de jogo
sense_list:
(video games) A message signaling that the game has ended, usually because the player failed (for example by losing all of their lives) but sometimes following successful completion of the game. | (by extension) The end of some ongoing situation due to either failure or success, typically failure.


lexentry: eng/game_show__Noun__1
written_rep: game show
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: concurso de televisão | game show
sense_list:
(games, broadcasting) A radio or television program that involves members of the public or celebrities, whether as individuals or as part of a team, playing a game, especially one involving the answering of quiz questions, for cash or prizes.


lexentry: eng/game_theory__Noun__1
written_rep: game theory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: teoria dos jogos
sense_list:
(mathematics, economics) A branch of applied mathematics that studies strategic situations in which individuals or organisations choose various actions in an attempt to maximize their returns.


lexentry: eng/gameboard__Noun__1
written_rep: gameboard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: avental
sense_list:
(board games) A portable surface marked for playing a game, and on which the counters or other pieces are placed and moved.


lexentry: eng/gamekeeper__Noun__1
written_rep: gamekeeper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: couteiro | guarda-caça | monteiro
sense_list:
A person employed to maintain the game for hunting and all associated materials and effects. Often shortened to keeper.


lexentry: eng/gameplay__Noun__1
written_rep: gameplay
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: experiência de jogo | jogabilidade
sense_list:
The totality of player experiences during a game, such as the gaming environment and the competitive interaction with other players; often with reference to a video game or a board game.


lexentry: eng/gamer__Noun__1
written_rep: gamer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jogador
sense_list:
A person who plays any kind of game. | A person whose hobby is video games. | A person who games the system.


lexentry: eng/gamete__Noun__1
written_rep: gamete
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gâmeta | gameta
sense_list:
(cytology) A reproductive cell (sperm in males or eggs in females), having only half of a complete set of chromosomes.


lexentry: eng/gametophyte__Noun__1
written_rep: gametophyte
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gametófito
sense_list:
(botany) A plant (or the haploid phase in its life cycle) which produces gametes by mitosis in order to produce a zygote.


lexentry: eng/gamification__Noun__1
written_rep: gamification
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ludificação
sense_list:
The use of gameplay mechanics for non-game applications (as for example making work less onerous, incentivization, or pedagogy).


lexentry: eng/gamin__Noun__1
written_rep: gamin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: moleque
sense_list:
(dated, also, attributively) A homeless boy; a male street urchin; also (more generally) , a cheeky, street-smart boy.


lexentry: eng/gamma-aminobutyric_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: gamma-aminobutyric acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 4-aminobutanóico
sense_list:
(amino acid, neurotransmitter) An amino acid found in the nervous systems of vertebrates and acting as an inhibitory neurotransmitter. Abbreviated as GABA.


lexentry: eng/gamma__Noun__1
written_rep: gamma
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gama
sense_list:
The third letter of the Greek alphabet (Γ, γ), preceded by beta (Β, β) and followed by delta, (Δ, δ). | (mathematics) A constant approximately equal to 0.57721566, symbolized by γ (also known as the Euler–Mascheroni constant). | (physics) A non-SI unit of measure of magnetic flux density, equal to 1 nT.


lexentry: eng/gamma_ray__Noun__1
written_rep: gamma ray
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: raio gama
sense_list:
Very high frequency (and therefore very high energy) electromagnetic radiation emitted as a consequence of radioactivity.


lexentry: eng/gamut__Noun__1
written_rep: gamut
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gama
sense_list:
A (normally) complete range. | (music) All the notes in a musical scale. | All the colours that can be presented by a device such as a monitor or printer.


lexentry: eng/gang__Noun__1
written_rep: gang
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: bando | gangue
sense_list:
A criminal group with a common cultural background and identifying features, often associated with a particular section of a city.


lexentry: eng/gangbang__Noun__1
written_rep: gangbang
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sexo grupal
sense_list:
(vulgar) An act of two or more people having sex with one person who is the focus of the sexual activity.


lexentry: eng/gangboard__Noun__1
written_rep: gangboard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: prancha de desembarque
sense_list:
(nautical) A board or plank used as a temporary footbridge between a ship and a dockside or any gap such as scaffolding.


lexentry: eng/ganglion__Noun__1
written_rep: ganglion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gânglio
sense_list:
An encapsulated collection of nerve cell bodies, typically linked by synapses, and often forming a swelling on a nerve fiber.


lexentry: eng/gangway__Noun__1
written_rep: gangway
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: portaló | prancha
sense_list:
(nautical) A passage through the side of a ship or an opening in the railing through which the ship may be boarded.


lexentry: eng/gannet__Noun__1
written_rep: gannet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alcatraz
sense_list:
Any of three species of large seabird in the genus Morus, of the family Sulidae. They have black and white bodies and long pointed wings, and hunt for fish by plunge diving and pursuing their prey underwater.


lexentry: eng/gap_year__Noun__1
written_rep: gap year
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ano sabático
sense_list:
A yearlong break from study taken by some students on leaving school before starting university, often spent gaining work experience or travelling.


lexentry: eng/gar__Noun__1
written_rep: gar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gar | peixe-lagarto
sense_list:
(especially, US, Canada) Any of several North American fish of the family Lepisosteidae that have long, narrow jaws.


lexentry: eng/garage__Noun__1
written_rep: garage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: garagem
sense_list:
A building (or section of a building) used to store a car or cars, tools and other miscellaneous items.


lexentry: eng/garam_masala__Noun__1
written_rep: garam masala
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: garam masala
sense_list:
A mixture of spices used in Indian dishes, such as coriander, cumin, cloves, cinnamon, nutmeg, star anise, and chillis.


lexentry: eng/garbage_can__Noun__1
written_rep: garbage can
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lixeira | lata de lixo | cesto de lixo | lixo | caixote do lixo
sense_list:
(North America) A receptacle, usually roughly cylindrical and wider at the top than at the bottom, which serves as a place to discard waste materials.


lexentry: eng/garbage_collection__Noun__1
written_rep: garbage collection
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: limpeza pública
sense_list:
(North America) A service, generally run by local government, for transporting household garbage to the appropriate facility.


lexentry: eng/garbage_collector__Noun__1
written_rep: garbage collector
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: coletor de lixo
sense_list:
(programming) An algorithm, procedure or thread dedicated to garbage collection: reclaiming resources which are no longer in use.


lexentry: eng/garbanzo__Noun__1
written_rep: garbanzo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grão-de-bico
sense_list:
An edible pulse (Cicer arietinum), of the family Leguminosae or Fabaceae and subfamilies Faboideae or Papilionoideae, with white or purple-blue flowers and small feathery leaves on both sides of the stem and pods containing two to three peas.


lexentry: eng/garble__Verb__1
written_rep: garble
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: deformar
sense_list:
To pick out such parts (of a text) as may serve a purpose not intended by the original author; to mutilate; to pervert.


lexentry: eng/garden__Noun__1
written_rep: garden
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jardim
sense_list:
An outdoor area containing one or more types of plants, usually plants grown for food or ornamental purposes.


lexentry: eng/garden_city__Noun__1
written_rep: garden city
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cidade-jardim
sense_list:
(UK, urban studies) Any of several planned, self-contained communities, surrounded by "green belts", containing proportionate areas of residences, industry and agriculture.


lexentry: eng/garden_croton__Noun__1
written_rep: garden croton
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arbusto-da-independência | árvore-da-independência
sense_list:
Any of species Codiaeum variegatum of spurges commonly used as a houseplant for its leaves, which can vary in color.


lexentry: eng/garden_dormouse__Noun__1
written_rep: garden dormouse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arganaz | leirão
sense_list:
A rodent in the Gliridae (dormouse) family, Eliomys quercinus, native to parts of Europe, especially southern Europe.


lexentry: eng/garden_warbler__Noun__1
written_rep: garden warbler
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: felosa-das-figueiras
sense_list:
Sylvia borin, a plain, but common warbler, Sylvia borin, that breeds in Europe and western Asia, wintering in sub-Saharan Africa.


lexentry: eng/gardenia__Noun__1
written_rep: gardenia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gardênia | gardénia
sense_list:
Any of various tropical evergreen small trees or shrubs, of the genus Gardenia, having glossy leaves and white flowers.


lexentry: eng/gardening__Noun__1
written_rep: gardening
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jardinagem
sense_list:
The process or action of cultivating the soil, particularly in a garden; the care of a garden; horticulture.


lexentry: eng/garfish__Noun__1
written_rep: garfish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: peixe-agulha
sense_list:
(especially, UK, Ireland) Any fish of the needlefish family Belonidae, with a long narrow body and needle-shaped jaws, especially the European species Belone belone.


lexentry: eng/garganey__Noun__1
written_rep: garganey
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cerceta | marreco | pato-marreco
sense_list:
A small dabbling duck, Anas querquedula, that breeds in much of Europe and western Asia, and winters in Africa.


lexentry: eng/gargle__Verb__1
written_rep: gargle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gargarejar
sense_list:
(intransitive) to clean one's mouth by holding water or some other liquid in the back of the mouth and blowing air out from the lungs


lexentry: eng/gargoyle__Noun__1
written_rep: gargoyle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gárgula
sense_list:
A carved grotesque figure on a spout which conveys water away from the gutters. | Any decorative carved grotesque figure on a building.


lexentry: eng/garland__Noun__1
written_rep: garland
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grinalda
sense_list:
A circular or linear decoration, especially one of plaited flowers or leaves, worn on the body or draped as a decoration.


lexentry: eng/garlic_mustard__Noun__1
written_rep: garlic mustard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aliária | erva-alheira
sense_list:
A woodland herb (Alliaria petiolata) that has a garlic-like aroma, considered highly invasive in New World.


lexentry: eng/garnish__Noun__1
written_rep: garnish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: guarnição
sense_list:
Something added for embellishment. | (cookery) Something set round or upon a dish as an embellishment.


lexentry: eng/garnishment__Noun__1
written_rep: garnishment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: embargo
sense_list:
(legal) A judgment that a third party should pay money owing to a defendant directly to a plaintiff.


lexentry: eng/garrote__Noun__1
written_rep: garrote
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: garrote
sense_list:
(historical) An iron collar formerly used in Spain to execute people by strangulation. | Something, especially a cord or wire, used for strangulation.


lexentry: eng/gas__Noun__1
written_rep: gas
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gases | gás
sense_list:
(uncountable) A flammable gaseous hydrocarbon or hydrocarbon mixture used as a fuel, e.g. for cooking, heating, electricity generation or as a fuel in internal combustion engines in vehicles, especially natural gas.


lexentry: eng/gas__Noun__1
written_rep: gas
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gás
sense_list:
(uncountable, physical chemistry) Matter in an intermediate state between liquid and plasma that can be contained only if it is fully surrounded by a solid (or in a bubble of liquid, or held together by gravitational pull); it can condense into a liquid, or can (rarely) become a solid directly by deposition. | (countable, physical chemistry) A chemical element or compound in such a state.


lexentry: eng/gas__Noun__2
written_rep: gas
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gasolina
sense_list:
(uncountable, North America, New Zealand, Philippines) Gasoline, a light derivative of petroleum used as fuel.


lexentry: eng/gas_cylinder__Noun__1
written_rep: gas cylinder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: botijão de gás
sense_list:
A cylindrical vessel capable of containing a compressed gas at high pressure. Sometimes used as the fuel tank for an autogas vehicle.


lexentry: eng/gas_giant__Noun__1
written_rep: gas giant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gigante gasoso
sense_list:
(astronomy) A large planet composed mostly of gaseous hydrogen and helium, along with methane and ammonia; possibly with a solid core.


lexentry: eng/gas_meter__Noun__1
written_rep: gas meter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: contador de gás
sense_list:
A meter which measures the amount of gas supplied to a property via a gas main. In rented properties, it may be coin-operated.


lexentry: eng/gas_turbine__Noun__1
written_rep: gas turbine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: turbina a gás
sense_list:
An internal combustion engine consisting of a compressor, a combustion chamber, and a turbine, where the turbine mechanically powers the compressor.


lexentry: eng/gasket__Noun__1
written_rep: gasket
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: gaxeta
sense_list:
(mechanics) Any mechanical seal that serves to fill the space between two objects, generally to prevent leakage between the two objects while under compression.


lexentry: eng/gasoline__Noun__1
written_rep: gasoline
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gasolina
sense_list:
(uncountable, North America) A flammable liquid consisting of a mixture of refined petroleum hydrocarbons, mainly used as a motor fuel; petrol.


lexentry: eng/gasp__Verb__1
written_rep: gasp
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: arquejar | ofegar | suspirar
sense_list:
(intransitive) To breathe quickly or in a labored manner, as after exertion; to respire with heaving of the breast; to pant.


lexentry: eng/gastric_lavage__Noun__1
written_rep: gastric lavage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lavagem gástrica
sense_list:
(toxicology) A procedure consisting of diluting then emptying the contents of the stomach with a tube via the nose or mouth, most commonly performed following an overdose or poison ingestion, or in preparation for surgery.


lexentry: eng/gastritis__Noun__1
written_rep: gastritis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gastrite
sense_list:
(pathology, symptom) Inflammation of the lining of the stomach, characterised by nausea, loss of appetite, and upper abdominal discomfort or pain.


lexentry: eng/gastroenteritis__Noun__1
written_rep: gastroenteritis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gastroenterite
sense_list:
(medicine) Inflammation of the mucous membranes of the stomach and intestine; often caused by an infection.


lexentry: eng/gastroenterology__Noun__1
written_rep: gastroenterology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gastrenterologia | gastroenterologia
sense_list:
(medicine) The study of the digestive system, from the mouth to the anus; may also include the study of accessory organs: pancreas, liver, gallbladder and bile ducts.


lexentry: eng/gastroparesis__Noun__1
written_rep: gastroparesis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gastroparesia
sense_list:
(pathology) A condition, often a complication of diabetes, characterised by a delayed emptying of the stomach.


lexentry: eng/gastropod__Noun__1
written_rep: gastropod
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gastrópode | gastrópodo
sense_list:
Any member of a class of molluscs (Gastropoda) that includes snails, slugs, and limpets; univalve mollusc.


lexentry: eng/gatecrasher__Noun__1
written_rep: gatecrasher
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: penetra
sense_list:
(slang) A person who enters some event without a ticket or invitation, either by stealth or by deception.


lexentry: eng/gateway__Noun__1
written_rep: gateway
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: portão
sense_list:
Any point that represents the beginning of a transition from one place or phase to another. | A point at which freight moving from one territory to another is interchanged between transportation lines.


lexentry: eng/gateway__Noun__1
written_rep: gateway
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: passadiço
sense_list:
(computing, networking, telecommunications) In wireless internet, an access point with additional software capabilities such as providing NAT and DHCP, which may also provide VPN support, roaming, firewalls, various levels of security, etc.


lexentry: eng/gateway_drug__Noun__1
written_rep: gateway drug
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: droga de entrada
sense_list:
An addictive substance that is seen as relatively harmless by itself, but is believed to encourage the user to experiment with more harmful substances.


lexentry: eng/gather__Verb__1
written_rep: gather
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: juntar | amontoar | coletar | coligir
sense_list:
(architecture) To bring together, or nearer together, in masonry, as for example where the width of a fireplace is rapidly diminished to the width of the flue.


lexentry: eng/gathering__Noun__1
written_rep: gathering
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: caderno
sense_list:
(bookbinding) A section, a group of bifolios, or sheets of paper, stacked together and folded in half.


lexentry: eng/gauge__Noun__1
written_rep: gauge
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: medida | medição
sense_list:
A measure; a standard of measure; an instrument to determine dimensions, distance, or capacity; a standard


lexentry: eng/gauge__Noun__1
written_rep: gauge
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: calibre
sense_list:
(mathematics, analysis) A semi-norm; a function that assigns a non-negative size to all vectors in a vector space.


lexentry: eng/gauze__Noun__1
written_rep: gauze
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gaze
sense_list:
A thin fabric with a loose, open weave. | (medicine) A similar bleached cotton fabric used as a surgical dressing.


lexentry: eng/gavel__Noun__2
written_rep: gavel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: clava
sense_list:
A wooden mallet, used by a courtroom judge, or by a committee chairman, struck against a sounding block to quieten those present, or by an auctioneer to accept the highest bid at auction.


lexentry: eng/gay__Adjective__1
written_rep: gay
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: efeminado
sense_list:
(loosely, of a person, especially a man) Exhibiting appearance or behavior that accords with stereotypes of gay people, especially gay men. | (slang, humorous, with for) Infatuated with something, aligning with homosexual stereotypes.


lexentry: eng/gay__Adjective__1
written_rep: gay
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gay | guei
sense_list:
(colloquial) Not heterosexual, or not cisgender: homosexual, bisexual, asexual, transgender, etc. | (loosely, of appearance or behavior) Being in accordance with stereotypes of gay people, especially gay men.


lexentry: eng/gay__Adjective__1
written_rep: gay
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: chato | sem graça
sense_list:
(slang, pejorative) Used to express dislike: lame, uncool, stupid, burdensome, contemptible, generally bad.


lexentry: eng/gay_bar__Noun__1
written_rep: gay bar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bar gay
sense_list:
A tavern or similar nightclub whose primary clientele are lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) people.


lexentry: eng/gay_pride__Noun__1
written_rep: gay pride
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: orgulho gay
sense_list:
A feeling of pride in one's homosexuality; embrace of a positive gay identity and rejection of shame imposed by homophobia.


lexentry: eng/gaydar__Noun__1
written_rep: gaydar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gaydar
sense_list:
(LGBTQ slang) The supposed ability to detect whether or not a person is gay by observing that person's appearance, mannerisms, etc. [from early 1980s]


lexentry: eng/gazebo__Noun__1
written_rep: gazebo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gazebo | caramanchão
sense_list:
A belvedere, either a type of summer-house or a roofed, detached porch-like structure, usually in a yard, park or lawn.


lexentry: eng/gazelle__Noun__1
written_rep: gazelle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gazela
sense_list:
An antelope of either of the genera Gazella (mostly native to Africa), Procapra (native to Asia), Eudorcas, or Nanger, capable of running at high speeds for long periods.


lexentry: eng/gazpacho__Noun__1
written_rep: gazpacho
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gaspacho | caspacho
sense_list:
A cold soup of Spanish origin, made with olive oil, vinegar, bread and raw vegetables such as tomatoes, garlic, onion, cucumber and sweet peppers.


lexentry: eng/gear__Noun__1
written_rep: gear
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: câmbio | marcha
sense_list:
(countable, automotive) A configuration of the transmission of a motor car so as to achieve a particular ratio of engine to axle torque.


lexentry: eng/gear__Noun__1
written_rep: gear
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: velocidade | marcha
sense_list:
(countable, automotive, cycling) A particular combination or choice of interlocking gears, such that a particular gear ratio is achieved; often selected via a shifter.


lexentry: eng/gear__Verb__1
written_rep: gear
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: engrenar
sense_list:
(engineering, transitive) To provide with gearing; to fit with gears in order to achieve a desired gear ratio.


lexentry: eng/gear_lever__Noun__1
written_rep: gear lever
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: braço
sense_list:
(especially, UK, Irish, Commonwealth) The lever used to change gears in a motor vehicle. | The lever used to change gears on other types of machines, such as a machine tool.


lexentry: eng/gear_shift__Noun__1
written_rep: gear shift
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: canvi de marxes
sense_list:
(automotive) That part of a gearbox involved in changing gear, including the lever and the forks attached to it.


lexentry: eng/gear_wheel__Noun__1
written_rep: gear wheel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: roda dentada | engrenagem
sense_list:
(mechanics) A wheel with a toothed rim, intended to engage with others, or similar equipment, to form a gear.


lexentry: eng/gearbox__Noun__1
written_rep: gearbox
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: caixa de câmbio
sense_list:
That part of a car's transmission containing the train of gears, and to which the gear lever is connected.


lexentry: eng/gecko__Noun__1
written_rep: gecko
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: lagartixa | osga
sense_list:
Any lizard of the family Gekkonidae of small, carnivorous, mostly nocturnal animals with large eyes and adhesive toes enabling them to climb on vertical and upside-down surfaces.


lexentry: eng/geek__Noun__1
written_rep: geek
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: geek
sense_list:
(colloquial, by extension) An expert in a technical field, particularly one having to do with computers.


lexentry: eng/geezer__Noun__1
written_rep: geezer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: velho
sense_list:
(informal, chiefly, North America, sometimes, mildly, derogatory) An old person, usually a male, typically a cranky old man.


lexentry: eng/geisha__Noun__1
written_rep: geisha
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gueixa
sense_list:
A Japanese female entertainer skilled in various arts such as tea ceremony, dancing, singing and calligraphy.


lexentry: eng/gel__Noun__1
written_rep: gel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gel
sense_list:
A semi-solid to almost solid colloid of a solid and a liquid, such as jelly, cheese or opal. | Any gel intended for a particular cosmetic use, such as for styling the hair.


lexentry: eng/gelada__Noun__1
written_rep: gelada
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gelada
sense_list:
Any of species Theropithecus gelada of Old World monkeys, distinguished from baboons by the bright patch of skin on their chests.


lexentry: eng/gelatin__Noun__1
written_rep: gelatin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gelatina
sense_list:
A protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen extracted from animal skin, bones, cartilage, ligaments, etc. | An edible jelly made from this material. | A thin, translucent membrane used as a filter for photography or for theatrical lighting effects.


lexentry: eng/gelato__Noun__1
written_rep: gelato
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gelado
sense_list:
An Italian variant of ice cream made from milk and sugar, combined with other flavourings. The ingredients are supercooled while stirring to break up ice crystals as they form.


lexentry: eng/gemination__Noun__1
written_rep: gemination
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: geminação
sense_list:
(phonetics) The phenomenon of a consonant being pronounced for an audibly longer period of time than is normal; an instance of such lengthened pronunciation.


lexentry: eng/gemmule__Noun__1
written_rep: gemmule
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gêmulas
sense_list:
(specifically, zoology) A small gemma or bud of dormant embryonic cells produced by some freshwater sponges (phylum Porifera) that develops into a new sponge.


lexentry: eng/gender__Noun__1
written_rep: gender
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: género | gênero
sense_list:
(obsolete) Class; kind. [14th–19th c.] | Identification as a man, a woman, or something else, and association with a (social) role or set of behavioral and cultural traits, clothing, etc; a category to which a person belongs on this basis. (Compare gender role, gender identity.) [from 20th c.] | (grammar) A division of nouns and pronouns (and sometimes of other parts of speech) into masculine or feminine, and sometimes other categories like neuter or common, and animate or inanimate. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/gender__Verb__1
written_rep: gender
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: genderizar | gendrar | generificar
sense_list:
(sociology) To assign a gender to (a person); to perceive as having a gender; to address using terms (pronouns, nouns, adjectives...) that express a certain gender.


lexentry: eng/gender_dysphoria__Noun__1
written_rep: gender dysphoria
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: disforia de género | disforia de gênero
sense_list:
A profound and persistent unhappiness caused by having characteristics (body parts, clothing, etc) of, or being perceived as, a gender different from one's gender identity, experienced especially by transgender people.


lexentry: eng/gender_identity__Noun__1
written_rep: gender identity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: identidade de gênero
sense_list:
(psychology) An individual's internal sense of self as belonging to a particular gender or genders, or to no gender.


lexentry: eng/gender_identity_disorder__Noun__1
written_rep: gender identity disorder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: transtorno de identidade de género | transtorno de identidade de gênero
sense_list:
A condition in which the patient experiences significant gender dysphoria: the diagnostic classification most commonly applied to transgender/transsexual people.


lexentry: eng/gender_ideology__Noun__1
written_rep: gender ideology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ideologia de género | ideologia de gênero
sense_list:
The set of roles and assumptions in a particular culture that are associated with gender and pertain to non-sexual activities, such as occupation, appropriate expressions of emotion, etc.


lexentry: eng/gender_minority__Noun__1
written_rep: gender minority
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: minoria de gênero
sense_list:
A person who is not a binary cisgender person (i.e. a transgender or non-binary person), or these people collectively. (Also used attributively.)


lexentry: eng/gender_reassignment__Noun__1
written_rep: gender reassignment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: redesignação sexual
sense_list:
The process of changing one's sex, usually by a combination of medicinal and surgical means; sex change.


lexentry: eng/gender_reveal__Noun__1
written_rep: gender reveal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: chá de revelação | chá-revelação
sense_list:
(mostly, US, often, attributive) An event at which the sex of an expected baby is revealed to family and friends as being either male or female, often by means of a cake, balloons, etc., coloured blue for male or pink for female.


lexentry: eng/gender_transition__Noun__1
written_rep: gender transition
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: transição de género | transição de gênero
sense_list:
(transgender) Process or act of changing one's gender role or physical characteristics, by social, medical, or legal methods, to conform to one's identified gender, rather than the sex assigned at birth.


lexentry: eng/gendersex__Noun__1
written_rep: gendersex
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: família
sense_list:
Sex or gender. A division of organisms into masculine, feminine and possibly others, by sexual or social characteristics.


lexentry: eng/gene__Noun__1
written_rep: gene
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gene
sense_list:
(genetics) A theoretical unit of heredity of living organisms which may take several values and (in principle) predetermines a precise trait of an organism's form (phenotype), such as hair color.


lexentry: eng/gene_expression__Noun__1
written_rep: gene expression
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: expressão génica
sense_list:
(genetics) The transcription and translation of a gene into messenger RNA and thus into a protein; it may be lesser or greater depending on many epigenetic factors.


lexentry: eng/gene_pool__Noun__1
written_rep: gene pool
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fundo genético
sense_list:
(genetics) The complete set of unique alleles that would be found by inspecting the genetic material of every living member of a species or population.


lexentry: eng/genealogy__Noun__1
written_rep: genealogy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: genealogia
sense_list:
(countable) The descent of a person, family, or group from an ancestor or ancestors; lineage or pedigree. | (countable) A record or table of such descent; a family tree. | (uncountable) The study, and formal recording of such descents.


lexentry: eng/general__Adjective__1
written_rep: general
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: geral
sense_list:
Including or involving every part or member of a given or implied entity, whole, etc.; common to all, universal. [from 13th c.] | Prevalent or widespread among a given class or area; common, usual. [from 14th c.] | Not of a specific class; miscellaneous. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/general__Adjective__1
written_rep: general
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: geral | general
sense_list:
(sometimes, _, postpositive) Applied to a person (as a postmodifier or a normal preceding adjective) to indicate supreme rank, in civil or military titles, and later in other terms; pre-eminent. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/general__Adjective__1
written_rep: general
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: generalizado
sense_list:
Giving or consisting of only the most important aspects of something, ignoring minor details; indefinite. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/general__Noun__1
written_rep: general
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: general
sense_list:
(military ranks) The holder of a senior military title, originally designating the commander of an army and now a specific rank falling under field marshal (in the British army) and below general of the army or general of the air force in the US army and air forces. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/general_anesthesia__Noun__1
written_rep: general anesthesia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: anestesia geral
sense_list:
(American spelling, medicine) A type of anesthesia that causes loss of sensation to the whole body, usually to the point of unconsciousness.


lexentry: eng/general_anesthetic__Noun__1
written_rep: general anesthetic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: anestésico geral
sense_list:
(medicine) An anesthetic (anesthetic substance) that causes loss of sensation to the whole body, usually to the point of unconsciousness.


lexentry: eng/general_election__Noun__1
written_rep: general election
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eleição geral
sense_list:
An election, usually held at regular intervals, in which candidates are elected in all or most constituencies or electoral districts of a nation.


lexentry: eng/general_knowledge__Noun__1
written_rep: general knowledge
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: conhecimento geral
sense_list:
The wide body of information that a person acquires from education and from life, much of which may be trivial.


lexentry: eng/general_ledger__Noun__1
written_rep: general ledger
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: razão
sense_list:
(business, accounting) The central accounting record of a company or organization consisting of the accounts that support the value items shown in the major financial statements.


lexentry: eng/general_manager__Noun__1
written_rep: general manager
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gerente
sense_list:
(management) A manager with overall responsibility for an organisation or a distinct unit of an organisation.


lexentry: eng/general_of_aviation__Noun__1
written_rep: general of aviation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: general de aviação
sense_list:
(military) General officer rank that can be found in some air forces around the world, with varying comparative ranking.


lexentry: eng/general_practitioner__Noun__1
written_rep: general practitioner
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: clínico geral
sense_list:
A physician who provides primary care; treating acute and chronic illnesses and providing preventive care and health education; a family doctor.


lexentry: eng/general_public__Noun__1
written_rep: general public
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sociedade
sense_list:
Those members of the public who have no special role in a particular area, such as an airport, hospital or railway station; there will typically be restrictions on their access.


lexentry: eng/general_relativity__Noun__1
written_rep: general relativity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: relatividade geral
sense_list:
(relativity) A theory extending special relativity and uniformly accounting for gravity and accelerated frames of reference, postulating that space-time curves in the presence of mass.


lexentry: eng/general_store__Noun__1
written_rep: general store
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grande armazém
sense_list:
A store which sells a large variety of useful things, without specializing highly in any particular type of merchandise, and which is not departmentalized.


lexentry: eng/general_strike__Noun__1
written_rep: general strike
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: greve geral
sense_list:
A coordinated work stoppage by a substantial proportion of the workers of a particular city, region or state, normally to achieve economic or political goals.


lexentry: eng/generalisation__Noun__1
written_rep: generalisation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: generalização
sense_list:
The formulation of general concepts from specific instances by abstracting common properties. | Inductive reasoning from detailed facts to general principles.


lexentry: eng/generalissimo__Noun__1
written_rep: generalissimo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: generalíssimo
sense_list:
(military) A supreme commander of the armed forces of a country, especially one who is also a political leader.


lexentry: eng/generalization__Noun__1
written_rep: generalization
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: generalização
sense_list:
The formulation of general concepts from specific instances by abstracting common properties. | Inductive reasoning from detailed facts to general principles


lexentry: eng/generalize__Verb__1
written_rep: generalize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: generalizar
sense_list:
To speak in generalities, or in vague terms. | To infer or induce from specific cases to more general cases or principles.


lexentry: eng/generate__Verb__1
written_rep: generate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gerar
sense_list:
(transitive) To bring into being; give rise to. | (transitive) To produce as a result of a chemical or physical process.


lexentry: eng/generating_function__Noun__1
written_rep: generating function
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: função geradora | função geratriz
sense_list:
(mathematics) A formal power series with one indeterminate, whose coefficients encode a sequence that can be studied by algebraic manipulation of the series; any one of several generalizations, such as to encode more than one sequence or use more than one indeterminate.


lexentry: eng/generation__Noun__1
written_rep: generation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: geração
sense_list:
The act of creating something or bringing something into being; production, creation. [from 14th c.] | A single step or stage in the succession of natural descent; a rank or degree in genealogy, the members of a family from the same parents, considered as a single unit. [from 14th c.] | The average amount of time needed for children to grow up and have children of their own, generally considered to be a period of around thirty years, used as a measure of time. [from 17th c.] | (geometry) The formation or production of any geometrical magnitude, as a line, a surface, a solid, by the motion, in accordance with a mathematical law, of a point or a magnitude, by the motion of a point, of a surface by a line, a sphere by a semicircle, etc.


lexentry: eng/generic__Adjective__1
written_rep: generic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: genérico
sense_list:
lacking in precision, often in an evasive fashion; vague; imprecise | (of a product or drug) not having a brand name; nonproprietary in design or contents; fungible with the rest of its class. | (computing, of procedures) Written so as to operate on any data type, the type required being passed as a parameter.


lexentry: eng/genericized_trademark__Noun__1
written_rep: genericized trademark
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: marca genérica
sense_list:
(business, law) A successful brand name or trademark that has come to refer to the generic class of objects rather than the specific brand type, sometimes without continued defensibility of the trademark but usually with continued defensibility.


lexentry: eng/generosity__Noun__1
written_rep: generosity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: generosidade
sense_list:
(uncountable) The trait of being willing to donate money, resources, or time. | (countable) A generous act.


lexentry: eng/generous__Adjective__1
written_rep: generous
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: generoso | dadivoso | mão-aberta
sense_list:
Willing to give and share unsparingly; showing a readiness to give more (especially money) than is expected or needed. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/genet__Noun__1
written_rep: genet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gineta
sense_list:
Any of several Old World nocturnal, carnivorous mammals, of the genus Genetta, most of which have a spotted coat and a long, ringed tail.


lexentry: eng/genet__Noun__2
written_rep: genet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: genet | geneta
sense_list:
(biology) A group of genetically identical individuals (plants, fungi, bacteria etc.) that have grown in a given location, all originating from asexual reproduction of a single ancestor; a group of ramets.


lexentry: eng/genetic_code__Noun__1
written_rep: genetic code
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: código genético
sense_list:
(genetics) The set of rules by which the sequence of bases in DNA are translated into the amino acid sequence of proteins.


lexentry: eng/genetics__Noun__1
written_rep: genetics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: genética
sense_list:
(biology) The branch of biology that deals with the transmission and variation of inherited characteristics, in particular chromosomes and DNA.


lexentry: eng/genie__Noun__1
written_rep: genie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gênio | génio
sense_list:
(Islam) A jinn, a being descended from the jann, normally invisible to the human eye, but who may also appear in animal or human form.


lexentry: eng/genie__Noun__1
written_rep: genie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: gênio
sense_list:
(mythological creature) A fictional magical being that is typically bound to obey the commands of a mortal possessing its container.


lexentry: eng/genital_wart__Noun__1
written_rep: genital wart
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: verruga genital
sense_list:
A wart associated with a highly contagious sexually transmitted infection, caused by some types of human papillomavirus.


lexentry: eng/genitalia__Noun__1
written_rep: genitalia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: genitália
sense_list:
(by extension) Any sex organs, whether external or internal; body parts responsible for sexual reproduction or sexual stimulation.


lexentry: eng/genitive__Adjective__1
written_rep: genitive
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: genitivo
sense_list:
Of a grammatical case: in an inflected language (such as Greek or Latin), expressing that a thing denoted by a word is related to a thing denoted by another word as its origin or possessor; and in an uninflected language (such as English), expressing origin or possession; possessive.


lexentry: eng/genitive_case__Noun__1
written_rep: genitive case
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: caso genitivo
sense_list:
(grammar) The grammatical case, chiefly applicable to nouns, used to express a relationship of origin or possession. It corresponds roughly to the English preposition of and the suffix -'s.


lexentry: eng/genitourinary__Adjective__1
written_rep: genitourinary
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: geniturinário | urogenital
sense_list:
(anatomy, medicine) Of or pertaining to the genital and urinary systems of the body, together with their function, disease, etc.


lexentry: eng/genius__Noun__1
written_rep: genius
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gênio | génio | crânio
sense_list:
(countable) Someone possessing extraordinary intelligence or skill; especially somebody who has demonstrated this by a creative or original work in science, music, art etc.


lexentry: eng/genizah__Noun__1
written_rep: genizah
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: genizah
sense_list:
(Jewish law) A depository where sacred Hebrew books or other sacred items that by Jewish law cannot be disposed of are kept before they can be properly buried in a cemetery.


lexentry: eng/genocide__Noun__1
written_rep: genocide
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: genocídio
sense_list:
The systematic and deliberate destruction of a group of people, typically by killing substantial numbers of them, on the basis of their ethnicity, religion, or nationality.


lexentry: eng/genome__Noun__1
written_rep: genome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: genoma
sense_list:
(genetics) The complete genetic information (either DNA or, in some viruses, RNA) of an organism. [from 1930]


lexentry: eng/genotype__Noun__1
written_rep: genotype
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: genótipo
sense_list:
(genetics) The part (DNA sequence) of the genetic makeup of an organism which determines a specific characteristic (phenotype) of that organism.


lexentry: eng/gens__Noun__1
written_rep: gens
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gens | gente
sense_list:
(Ancient Rome, historical) A legally defined unit of Roman society, being a collection of people related through a common ancestor by birth, marriage or adoption, possibly over many generations, and sharing the same nomen gentilicium.


lexentry: eng/gentian__Noun__1
written_rep: gentian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: genciana
sense_list:
(countable) Any of various herbs of the family Gentianaceae found in temperate and mountainous regions with violet or blue flowers. | (uncountable) Dried roots and rhizome of European gentian (Gentiana lutea), used as a tonic.


lexentry: eng/gentility__Noun__1
written_rep: gentility
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fidalguia | gentileza
sense_list:
(uncountable) The state of being elegant, genteel, having good breeding, or being socially superior.


lexentry: eng/gentle__Adjective__1
written_rep: gentle
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gentil
sense_list:
Tender and amiable; of a considerate or kindly disposition. | Soft and mild rather than hard or severe. | Polite and respectful rather than rude.


lexentry: eng/gentleman__Noun__1
written_rep: gentleman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: senhor | fidalgo | gentil-homem | nobre
sense_list:
(chiefly, _, historical) A man of gentle but not noble birth, particularly a man of means (originally ownership of property) who does not work for a living but has no official status in a peerage; (UK, _, law) an armigerous man ranking below a knight.


lexentry: eng/gentoo_penguin__Noun__1
written_rep: gentoo penguin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pinguim-gentoo
sense_list:
A species of penguin, Pygoscelis papua, with a distinctive wide white stripe extending like a bonnet across the top of its head.


lexentry: eng/gentrification__Noun__1
written_rep: gentrification
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gentrificação | aburguesamento
sense_list:
(urban studies) The renewal and rebuilding that accompanies the influx of middle class or affluent people into deteriorating areas and often displaces earlier, usually poorer, residents; any example of such a process.


lexentry: eng/gentrify__Verb__1
written_rep: gentrify
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gentrificar
sense_list:
(transitive) To renovate or improve something, especially housing or district, to make it more appealing to the middle classes (now often with the negative association of pricing out existing residents).


lexentry: eng/genuflect__Verb__1
written_rep: genuflect
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: genuflectir
sense_list:
(intransitive, archaic) To bend the knee, as in servitude. | (intransitive) To briefly enter a position that touches one knee to the ground in a manner that is typically associated with formal homage or religious worship.


lexentry: eng/genus__Noun__1
written_rep: genus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gênero | género
sense_list:
(biology, taxonomy) A category in the classification of organisms, ranking below family (Lat. familia) and above species. | (ellipsis) A taxon at this rank.


lexentry: eng/genus__Noun__1
written_rep: genus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: gênero
sense_list:
(topology, graph theory, algebraic geometry) A natural number representing any of several related measures of the complexity of a given manifold or graph.


lexentry: eng/geochemistry__Noun__1
written_rep: geochemistry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: geoquímica
sense_list:
(chemistry) The branch of chemistry that deals with the chemical composition of the Earth and other planets, and with the chemical processes that occur in the formation of rocks and minerals etc.


lexentry: eng/geochronometry__Noun__1
written_rep: geochronometry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: geocronometria
sense_list:
(geology) the science of the measurement of the age of rocks etc. based on the radioactive decay of naturally occurring isotopes


lexentry: eng/geode__Noun__1
written_rep: geode
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: geode | geodo
sense_list:
(geology) A nodule of stone having a cavity lined with mineral or crystal matter on the inside wall.


lexentry: eng/geodesy__Noun__1
written_rep: geodesy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: geodésia
sense_list:
(sciences, geography) The discipline which deals with the measurement and representation of Earth, its gravitational field and geodynamic phenomena (polar motion, Earth tides, and crustal motion) in three-dimensional, time-varying space


lexentry: eng/geodetics__Noun__1
written_rep: geodetics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: geodesia
sense_list:
The scientific discipline that deals with the measurement and representation of the earth, its gravitational field and geodynamic phenomena (polar motion, earth tides, and tectonic motion) in three-dimensional, time-varying space.


lexentry: eng/geoduck__Noun__1
written_rep: geoduck
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: amêijoa-gigante
sense_list:
The species of large saltwater clam Panopea generosa, native to the northeast Pacific coasts from Alaska to Washington State, distinguished by its deep burrowing and long unprotected siphon.


lexentry: eng/geodynamics__Noun__1
written_rep: geodynamics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: geodinâmica
sense_list:
the branch of geophysics that studies the deformation processes of planetary mantle and crust, and the resulting earthquakes and volcanism


lexentry: eng/geoglyph__Noun__1
written_rep: geoglyph
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: geoglifo | geóglifo
sense_list:
(chiefly, archaeology) A large-scale drawing or image made on the ground by arranging lines of stones, scratching the earth, etc., and often only fully visible from a distance or the air.


lexentry: eng/geographical_indication__Noun__1
written_rep: geographical indication
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: indicação geográfica
sense_list:
(law) a name or sign used on products which corresponds to a specific geographical location or origin


lexentry: eng/geography__Noun__1
written_rep: geography
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: geografia
sense_list:
The study of the physical properties of the earth, including how humans affect and are affected by them.


lexentry: eng/geoid__Noun__1
written_rep: geoid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: geoide
sense_list:
(geography, geodesy) The shape, extending through landmasses (continents, etc.), that the surface of the oceans of the Earth would take under the influence of the Earth's gravity and rotation alone, disregarding other factors such as winds and tides; that is, a surface of constant gravitational potential at zero elevation.


lexentry: eng/geologic_time_scale__Noun__1
written_rep: geologic time scale
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: escala de tempo geológico
sense_list:
A chronological scale of the earth's history used to measure the relative or absolute age of any part of geologic time.


lexentry: eng/geological_matrix__Noun__1
written_rep: geological matrix
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: matriz
sense_list:
(geology) The fine-grained background material in which crystals, pebbles or fossils are embedded in a sedimentary rock


lexentry: eng/geologist__Noun__1
written_rep: geologist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: geólogo
sense_list:
A person whose occupation specializes in the science of geology, especially at a professional or academic level.


lexentry: eng/geology__Noun__1
written_rep: geology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: geologia
sense_list:
The science that studies the structure of the earth (or other planets), together with its origin and development, especially by examination of its rocks.


lexentry: eng/geomancy__Noun__1
written_rep: geomancy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: geomancia
sense_list:
A method of divination using earth or the ground, such as interpreting markings on the ground or how handfuls of dirt land when tossed.


lexentry: eng/geometric_analysis__Noun__1
written_rep: geometric analysis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: análise geométrica
sense_list:
(analysis, geometry, topology) A branch of mathematics in which techniques from differential geometry are used in the analysis and solution of partial differential equations, and vice versa.


lexentry: eng/geometric_series__Noun__1
written_rep: geometric series
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: série geométrica
sense_list:
(analysis) Any infinite series whose terms are in geometric progression; any series of the form \textstyle a+ a r+ a r^2+ a r^3 \cdots = a \sum_{i=0}^\infty r^i, where a \neq 0, r \neq 0, and r \neq 1.


lexentry: eng/geometry__Noun__1
written_rep: geometry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: geometria
sense_list:
(mathematics, uncountable) The branch of mathematics dealing with spatial relationships. | (countable) The observed or specified spatial attributes of an object, etc. | (algebraic geometry, countable) A mathematical object comprising representations of a space and of its spatial relationships.


lexentry: eng/geophysics__Noun__1
written_rep: geophysics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: geofísica
sense_list:
A branch of earth science dealing with the physical processes and phenomena occurring in the earth and in its vicinity.


lexentry: eng/geophyte__Noun__1
written_rep: geophyte
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: geófita | geófito
sense_list:
(botany) A perennial plant, for example the potato or daffodil, which in spring propagates from an underground organ such as a bulb, tuber, corm or rhizome.


lexentry: eng/geotextile__Noun__1
written_rep: geotextile
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: geotêxtil
sense_list:
Any strong, permeable fabric used in earthworks for any of a number of purposes, including separation of soil layers, filtering, reinforcing, erosion protection and protection of drainage pipes from clogging.


lexentry: eng/gerbil__Noun__1
written_rep: gerbil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gerbilo
sense_list:
A member of one of several species of small, jumping, murine rodents, of the genus Gerbillus and certain other genera in subfamily Gerbillinae, with leaping powers resembling those of the jerboa, native to Africa, India, and Southern Europe.


lexentry: eng/geriatrics__Noun__1
written_rep: geriatrics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: geriatria
sense_list:
(medicine) The branch of medicine that focuses on health promotion and the prevention and treatment of disease and disability in later life. The term itself can be distinguished from gerontology, which is the study of the aging process itself.


lexentry: eng/germ__Noun__1
written_rep: germ
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: germe
sense_list:
(biology) The small mass of cells from which a part of an organism develops, or a macroscopic but immature form of that part; a bud. | The embryo of a seed, especially of a seed used as a cereal or grain. See Wikipedia article on cereal germ. | A pathogen: a pathogenic microorganism, such as a bacterium or virus. | (figurative) The origin or earliest version of an idea or project.


lexentry: eng/germanium__Noun__1
written_rep: germanium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: germânio
sense_list:
A nonmetallic chemical element (symbol Ge) with an atomic number of 32: a lustrous, hard-brittle, grayish-white metalloid in the carbon group.


lexentry: eng/germinate__Verb__1
written_rep: germinate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: germinar
sense_list:
(intransitive, botany, horticulture) Of a seed, to begin to grow, to sprout roots and leaves. | (transitive) To cause to grow; to produce.


lexentry: eng/gerontology__Noun__1
written_rep: gerontology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: gerontologia
sense_list:
The branch of science that deals with the problems of aged people. It is to be distinguished from geriatrics, which is the study of the diseases of the elderly. Gerontology covers the social, psychological and biological aspects of aging.


lexentry: eng/gerund__Noun__1
written_rep: gerund
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gerúndio
sense_list:
(grammar) A verbal form that functions as a verbal noun. (In English, a gerund has the same spelling as a present participle, but functions differently; however, this distinction may be ambiguous or unclear and so is no longer made in some modern texts such as A Comprehensive Grammar of the English Language and The Cambridge Grammar of the English Language) | (grammar) In some languages such as Dutch, Italian or Russian, a verbal form similar to a present participle, but functioning as an adverb to form adverbial phrases or continuous tense. These constructions have various names besides gerund, depending on the language, such as conjunctive participles, active participles, adverbial participles, transgressives, etc.


lexentry: eng/gerundive__Noun__1
written_rep: gerundive
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gerundivo
sense_list:
(in Latin, _, grammar) a verbal adjective that describes obligation or necessity, equivalent in form to the future passive participle.


lexentry: eng/gestalt__Noun__1
written_rep: gestalt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: figura
sense_list:
A collection of physical, biological, psychological or symbolic elements that creates a whole, unified concept or pattern which is other than the sum of its parts due to the relationships between the parts (of a character, personality, entity, or being).


lexentry: eng/gestate__Verb__1
written_rep: gestate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gestar
sense_list:
(intransitive) To carry offspring in the uterus from conception to delivery. | (by extension, intransitive) To develop an idea.


lexentry: eng/gestation__Noun__1
written_rep: gestation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gestação
sense_list:
The period of time during which an animal or human offspring physically develops inside the mother's body until it is born. | The process of development of a plan or idea.


lexentry: eng/gesture__Verb__1
written_rep: gesture
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gesticular
sense_list:
(intransitive) To make a gesture or gestures. | (transitive) To express or signal (to someone) by a gesture or gestures (to do something, go somewhere, etc).


lexentry: eng/get__Verb__1
written_rep: get
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 14
trans_list: poder | ser
sense_list:
(intransitive, catenative) (with full infinitive) To be able, be permitted, or have the opportunity (to do something desirable or ironically implied to be desirable).


lexentry: eng/get__Verb__1
written_rep: get
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 23
trans_list: receber | pegar | buscar | chegar em/a | ficar | ganhar
sense_list:
(transitive, informal) To bring to reckoning; to catch (usually as a criminal); to effect retribution.


lexentry: eng/get_a_grip__Verb__1
written_rep: get a grip
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: cai na real | se liga
sense_list:
(idiomatic, mostly, imperative) To come to one's senses and become more rational after having experienced a strong emotion.


lexentry: eng/get_a_word_in_edgewise__Verb__1
written_rep: get a word in edgewise
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: entrar no papo
sense_list:
(US, usually, pejorative) To break into or participate in a conversation, especially where there is much interruption by other speakers.


lexentry: eng/get_ahead_of_oneself__Verb__1
written_rep: get ahead of oneself
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pôr o carro à frente dos bois
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To focus excessively on one's plans or on prospective future events without paying adequate attention to the present.


lexentry: eng/get_along__Verb__1
written_rep: get along
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: [[dar-se bem]] (com) | dar-se | entender-se
sense_list:
(intransitive, idiomatic, often followed by with) To interact or coexist well, without argument or trouble.


lexentry: eng/get_back__Verb__1
written_rep: get back
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: vingar
sense_list:
(transitive, often, with at or against) To do something to hurt or harm (someone) who has hurt or harmed one; to take revenge.


lexentry: eng/get_in__Verb__1
written_rep: get in
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: embarcar
sense_list:
(intransitive) To enter a place; to gain access. | (intransitive, idiomatic) To be elected to some office.


lexentry: eng/get_into__Verb__1
written_rep: get into
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: entrar em | meter-se em
sense_list:
To become involved or interested in (a discussion, issue, or activity); to come to enjoy (something).


lexentry: eng/get_it__Verb__1
written_rep: get it
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: alcançar
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To receive a negative thing: to receive punishment; to receive a retaliation; to receive a beating; to get what's coming to one; to feel someone's wrath.


lexentry: eng/get_off__Verb__1
written_rep: get off
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: parar | desistir
sense_list:
(intransitive) To stop touching or physically interfering with something or someone. | (transitive) To cause (something) to stop touching or interfering with (something else).


lexentry: eng/get_off__Verb__1
written_rep: get off
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: descer | desembarcar
sense_list:
(transitive, intransitive) To disembark, especially from mass transportation such as a bus or train; to depart from (a path, highway, etc).


lexentry: eng/get_off__Verb__1
written_rep: get off
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 13
trans_list: safar-se
sense_list:
(transitive) To help someone to escape serious or severe consequences and receive only mild or no punishment.


lexentry: eng/get_off__Verb__1
written_rep: get off
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 19
trans_list: gozar
sense_list:
(intransitive, slang) To experience great pleasure, especially sexual pleasure; in particular, to experience an orgasm.


lexentry: eng/get_on__Verb__1
written_rep: get on
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: subir
sense_list:
(intransitive) To cope or manage (over time); to handle a situation; to perform or make progress. | (slang) To do drugs; to get drunk; to buy drugs; to regularly use drugs.


lexentry: eng/get_one's_wires_crossed__Verb__1
written_rep: get one's wires crossed
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: engano
sense_list:
(intransitive, idiomatic) To get confused or mixed up about another person's intentions; to misunderstand one another.


lexentry: eng/get_up_on_the_wrong_side_of_the_bed__Verb__1
written_rep: get up on the wrong side of the bed
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: acordar com o pé esquerdo | levantar do lado errado da cama
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To feel irritable; to be in a bad mood; to have a bad day from the start, for no particular reason.


lexentry: eng/get_wet__Verb__1
written_rep: get wet
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: irrigar
sense_list:
(idiomatic) Of a woman, to become sexually aroused, as indicated by the occurrence of the natural lubrication of the vagina.


lexentry: eng/get_wind_of__Verb__1
written_rep: get wind of
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ficar sabendo
sense_list:
(idiomatic, transitive) To hear about; to learn of, especially with respect to facts intended to have been kept confidential or secret.


lexentry: eng/get_woke,_go_broke__Proverb__1
written_rep: get woke, go broke
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: quem lacra não lucra
sense_list:
(informal, neologism, politics) Businesses that focus on social activism to align themselves with social justice are liable to lose customers.


lexentry: eng/geta__Noun__1
written_rep: geta
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: rede
sense_list:
(game of go) A technique for capturing stones by enclosing them in a “net” preventing them from escaping in any direction.


lexentry: eng/getup__Noun__1
written_rep: getup
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vestuário
sense_list:
(chiefly, US, informal) Clothes, costume or outfit, especially one that is ostentatious or otherwise unusual.


lexentry: eng/geyser__Noun__1
written_rep: geyser
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: géiser | gêiser
sense_list:
(planetology, geology, volcanology) A boiling natural spring which throws forth jets of water, mud, etc., at frequent intervals, driven upwards by the expansive power of steam.


lexentry: eng/ghazi__Noun__1
written_rep: ghazi
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gazi | ghazi
sense_list:
A Muslim warrior who fights in war against non-Muslims, especially one who has won renown as a martial champion; often used as a title.


lexentry: eng/ghazwa__Noun__1
written_rep: ghazwa
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: gaziva | gázua
sense_list:
A battle or raid against non-Muslims for the expansion of Muslim territory and/or conversion of non-Muslims to Islam.


lexentry: eng/ghetto__Noun__1
written_rep: ghetto
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gueto | judiaria
sense_list:
An (often walled) area of a city in which Jews are concentrated by force and law. (Used particularly of areas in medieval Italy and in Nazi-controlled Europe.)


lexentry: eng/ghost__Noun__1
written_rep: ghost
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: fantasma
sense_list:
An unwanted image similar to and overlapping or adjacent to the main one on a television screen, caused by the transmitted image being received both directly and via reflection.


lexentry: eng/ghost__Verb__1
written_rep: ghost
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 12
trans_list: dar vácuo | deixar no vácuo
sense_list:
(slang, social media) To perform an act of ghosting: to break up with someone without warning or explanation; to ignore someone, especially on social media.


lexentry: eng/ghost_employee__Noun__1
written_rep: ghost employee
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: funcionário-fantasma | marajá
sense_list:
A registered employee, especially a public officer, recorded in the payroll system without actually working.


lexentry: eng/ghost_goal__Noun__1
written_rep: ghost goal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gol fantasma
sense_list:
(ball games) An apparent goal in which it is not clear whether or not the ball crossed the goal line.


lexentry: eng/ghost_ship__Noun__1
written_rep: ghost ship
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: navio-fantasma
sense_list:
(nautical) An abandoned ship, or (science fiction, by extension) spaceship, that is haunted and possibly adrift.


lexentry: eng/ghost_shrimp__Noun__1
written_rep: ghost shrimp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: caprelídeo
sense_list:
Any of various aquatic crustaceans of the infraorder Thalassinidea, the genus Palaemonetes, or the family Caprellidae.


lexentry: eng/ghost_town__Noun__1
written_rep: ghost town
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cidade fantasma
sense_list:
A town which has become deserted, usually due to failing economic activity, especially one that still has substantial visible remains.


lexentry: eng/ghost_train__Noun__1
written_rep: ghost train
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: comboio fantasma
sense_list:
A fairground attraction in which participants ride through a haunted house in a railcar. | An unmanned train rolling on the train line.


lexentry: eng/ghosting__Noun__1
written_rep: ghosting
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: gelo
sense_list:
(computing) A problem with a keyboard where certain simultaneous keypresses trigger the action of a further key that was not in fact pressed. | (colloquial) A method of ending a personal relationship by stopping any contact with the other party and not providing an explanation. [from 2000s]


lexentry: eng/ghosting__Noun__1
written_rep: ghosting
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: fantasma
sense_list:
The phenomenon of the writing on one side of a page in a notebook being partly visible on the other side.


lexentry: eng/ghostwriter__Noun__1
written_rep: ghostwriter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ghostwriter
sense_list:
A professional writer who is paid to write material that is officially credited to another person; one who writes on behalf of someone else, often for a celebrity.


lexentry: eng/ghrelin__Noun__1
written_rep: ghrelin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ghrelina | grelina
sense_list:
(biochemistry) A peptide hormone, secreted in the stomach when empty, that increases appetite and secretion of growth hormone from the pituitary gland. [from 1999]


lexentry: eng/giant's_kettle__Noun__1
written_rep: giant's kettle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: marmita | marmita de gigante
sense_list:
(geology) A typically large and cylindrical pothole drilled in solid rock underlying a glacier either by water descending down a deep moulin or by gravel rotating in the bed of subglacial stream.


lexentry: eng/giant__Noun__1
written_rep: giant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gigante
sense_list:
A mythical human of very great size. | Any of the gigantes, the race of giants in the Greek mythology. | A very tall and large person. | (astronomy) A star that is considerably more luminous than a main sequence star of the same temperature (e.g. red giant, blue giant).


lexentry: eng/giant_fennel__Noun__1
written_rep: giant fennel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: férula
sense_list:
Ferula communis, a tall herbaceous perennial (not a true fennel), of the family Apiaceae, native to the Mediterranean and eastern Africa.


lexentry: eng/giant_kettle__Noun__1
written_rep: giant kettle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: marmita de gigante
sense_list:
A pothole of very large dimensions, as found in glaciers in Norway (pit formed in the bed of a turbulent stream).


lexentry: eng/giant_roundworm__Noun__1
written_rep: giant roundworm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lombriga
sense_list:
A species of roundworm, Ascaris lumbricoides, the largest and most common parasitic worm in humans, causing ascariasis.


lexentry: eng/giant_squid__Noun__1
written_rep: giant squid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lula-gigante
sense_list:
Any of the very large squid, of the genus Architeuthis (family Architeuthidae), that live at great depths, and of which little is known.


lexentry: eng/giant_tortoise__Noun__1
written_rep: giant tortoise
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tartaruga-gigante
sense_list:
Any member or species of the genus Geochelone, land tortoises reaching 1.3 meters in length and with average life spans exceeding 100 years.


lexentry: eng/giaour__Noun__1
written_rep: giaour
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: giaour
sense_list:
(religious slur) A non-Muslim, especially a Christian, an infidel; especially as used by Turkish people with particular reference to Christians such as Greeks, Armenians, Bulgarians, Serbs and Assyrians.


lexentry: eng/gibbon__Noun__1
written_rep: gibbon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gibão
sense_list:
A small ape of the family Hylobatidae with long limbs, which it uses to travel through rainforests by swinging from branch to branch.


lexentry: eng/gibbous__Adjective__1
written_rep: gibbous
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: giboso
sense_list:
Curved or bulged outward. | (astronomy, of a celestial body) Having more than half (but not the whole) of its disc illuminated. | Humpbacked.


lexentry: eng/giddy__Adjective__1
written_rep: giddy
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tonto
sense_list:
(predicative, _, only) Feeling a sense of spinning in the head, causing a perception of unsteadiness and being about to fall down; dizzy.


lexentry: eng/gift_certificate__Noun__1
written_rep: gift certificate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vale
sense_list:
A gift voucher entitling the bearer to a free product or service, intended to be purchased as a gift.


lexentry: eng/gift_of_the_gab__Noun__1
written_rep: gift of the gab
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eloquência
sense_list:
(idiomatic) The ability to talk readily, glibly, and convincingly, especially on trivial matters and small talk.


lexentry: eng/gig__Noun__1
written_rep: gig
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: apresentação | show
sense_list:
Originally (music) , a performing engagement by a musician or musical group; (by extension, film, television, theater) a job or role for a performer.


lexentry: eng/giga-__Prefix__1
written_rep: giga-
part_of_speech: prefix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: giga-
sense_list:
In the International System of Units and other metric systems of units, multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 109 (short scale billion or long scale milliard). Symbol: G | (computing, sometimes, _, proscribed) Multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 230 or 1,073,741,824. | (slang) Augmenting an adjective; intensely, extremely, or to an exceptionally high degree. | (Internet slang, originally, _, 4chan) Used to augment nouns; denoting an invididual who is a paragon of something.


lexentry: eng/gigaflop__Noun__1
written_rep: gigaflop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gigaflop
sense_list:
(computing) A unit of measure for the calculating speed of a computer equal to one billion (109) floating point operations per second.


lexentry: eng/gigantomachy__Noun__1
written_rep: gigantomachy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gigantomaquia
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) The battle of the Giants (offspring of Gaia, according to Hesiod conceived from the spilt blood of Uranus) against the Olympian gods.


lexentry: eng/gill__Noun__1
written_rep: gill
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: brânquia | guelra | lâmina
sense_list:
(mycology) One of the radial folds on the underside of the cap of a mushroom, the surface of which bears the spore-producing organs.


lexentry: eng/gillyflower__Noun__1
written_rep: gillyflower
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: cravo
sense_list:
(heraldiccharge) A stylized representation of a carnation blossom, usually red, and shown with or without a slip and leaves.


lexentry: eng/gin__Noun__1
written_rep: gin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gim
sense_list:
A colourless non-aged alcoholic liquor made by distilling fermented grains such as barley, corn, oats or rye with juniper berries; the base for many cocktails.


lexentry: eng/gin_and_tonic__Noun__1
written_rep: gin and tonic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gim-tônica
sense_list:
(uncountable) A simple cocktail made from gin and tonic water, often served on ice and with a slice of lime or lemon.


lexentry: eng/ginger__Noun__1
written_rep: ginger
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gengibre
sense_list:
The pungent aromatic rhizome of a tropical Asian herb, Zingiber officinale, used as a spice and as a stimulant and acarminative. | The plant that produces this rhizome.


lexentry: eng/ginnel__Noun__1
written_rep: ginnel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ruela
sense_list:
(English, especially, _, Yorkshire, Lancashire, Manchester) A narrow passageway or alley often between terraced houses.


lexentry: eng/ginseng__Noun__1
written_rep: ginseng
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ginseng
sense_list:
Any plant of two species of the genus Panax (Panax ginseng and Panax quinquefolius), having forked roots supposed to have medicinal and aphrodisiac properties. | The root of such a plant, or an extract of these roots.


lexentry: eng/giraffe__Noun__1
written_rep: giraffe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: girafa
sense_list:
A ruminant, of the genus Giraffa, of the African savannah with long legs and highly elongated neck, which make it the tallest living animal; yellow fur patterned with dark spots, often in the form of a network; and two or more short, skin-covered horns, so-called; strictly speaking the horn-like projections are ossicones.


lexentry: eng/gird__Verb__1
written_rep: gird
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arrodear
sense_list:
(transitive) To bind with a flexible rope or cord. | (transitive) To encircle with, or as if with a belt.


lexentry: eng/girder__Noun__1
written_rep: girder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trave | viga
sense_list:
A beam of steel, wood, or reinforced concrete, used as a main horizontal support in a building or structure.


lexentry: eng/girlfriend__Noun__1
written_rep: girlfriend
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: namorada
sense_list:
A female partner in an unmarried romantic relationship. | (LGBTQ) A fellow gay man, especially a friend as opposed to a sexual partner.


lexentry: eng/girlfriend__Noun__1
written_rep: girlfriend
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: amiga
sense_list:
(somewhat, _, dated) A female friend of a woman or girl. | A term of address for a female friend or among gay men.


lexentry: eng/giro__Noun__1
written_rep: giro
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: transferência
sense_list:
(in Europe, etc.) A transfer of funds between different account holders, carried out by the bank according to payer's written instructions.


lexentry: eng/gist__Noun__1
written_rep: gist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: essencial | essência | âmago
sense_list:
(countable) The main idea or substance, or the most essential part, of a longer or more complicated matter; the crux, the heart, the pith.


lexentry: eng/git__Noun__1
written_rep: git
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bastardo
sense_list:
(Britain, Ireland, slang, pejorative) A silly, incompetent, stupid, or annoying person (usually a man).


written_rep: give a man a fish and you feed him for a day; teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
lexentry:
eng/give_a_man_a_fish_and_you_feed_him_for_a_day;_teach_a_man_to_fish_and_you_feed_him_for_a_lifetime__Proverb__1

sense_list:
It is better to teach someone to do something themself than to provide the action's reward; education or training is more helpful than charity.

trans_list:
dê a um homem um peixe e você o alimentará por um dia. Ensine-o a pescar e você o alimentará por toda uma vida


lexentry: eng/give_a_shit__Verb__1
written_rep: give a shit
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dar a mínima | estar cagando e andando | estar cagando para | estar-se a cagar
sense_list:
(vulgar, chiefly, in the negative) To care (about something or anything); especially, to care what someone else thinks or does, particularly in relation to what they think or say about the speaker.


lexentry: eng/give_away__Verb__1
written_rep: give away
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: denunciar | entregar-se
sense_list:
(transitive, sometimes, _, reflexive) To unintentionally reveal a secret or divulge undisclosed information; to betray or expose someone.


lexentry: eng/give_birth__Verb__1
written_rep: give birth
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dar à luz | parir
sense_list:
(intransitive, of viviparous animals) To release live offspring from the body into the environment. | (transitive, with to, of viviparous animals) To become the parent of by birthing. | (transitive, figuratively, usually, with to, idiom) To become the source of.


lexentry: eng/give_the_elbow__Verb__1
written_rep: give the elbow
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aliviar
sense_list:
(transitive, slang, British) To fire (an employee); to end a relationship with someone; to reject someone.


lexentry: eng/give_the_finger__Verb__1
written_rep: give the finger
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mostrar o dedo do meio
sense_list:
(usually, _, transitive) To make an obscene gesture (towards someone) by closing the fist and extending the middle finger upwards.


lexentry: eng/give_the_time_of_day__Verb__1
written_rep: give the time of day
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: saudar
sense_list:
(idiomatic, in the negative) To not acknowledge someone; to snub someone; to disrespect someone; to ignore someone.


lexentry: eng/giveaway__Noun__1
written_rep: giveaway
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: brinde
sense_list:
Something that is given away or handed out for free. | An event at which things are given away for free. | The act of giving something away for free.


lexentry: eng/gizzard__Noun__1
written_rep: gizzard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: moela
sense_list:
A specialized organ constructed of thick muscular walls found in the digestive tract of some animals, including archosaurs (including crocodilians and birds), earthworms, some gastropods, some fish, and some crustaceans, and used for grinding up food, often aided by particles of stone or grit.


lexentry: eng/glaciology__Noun__1
written_rep: glaciology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: glaciologia
sense_list:
(geology) The study of ice and its effect on the landscape, especially the study of glaciers. [from late 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/glacis__Noun__1
written_rep: glacis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: glacis
sense_list:
(architectural element, also, figuratively) A gentle incline in front of a fortification which protects it from cannon fire and exposes attackers to more effective return fire from defenders.


lexentry: eng/gladiator__Noun__1
written_rep: gladiator
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gladiador
sense_list:
(Ancient Rome) A person (professional or slave) who entertained the public by engaging in mortal combat with another, or with a wild animal.


lexentry: eng/gladiolus__Noun__1
written_rep: gladiolus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: gladíolo
sense_list:
Any of several flowering plants, of the genus Gladiolus, having sword-shaped leaves and showy flowers on spikes; gladiola.


lexentry: eng/gladius__Noun__1
written_rep: gladius
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gládio
sense_list:
(historical) A Roman sword roughly two feet long. | (zoology) A pen, a hard internal bodypart of certain cephalopods, made of chitin-like material.


lexentry: eng/glaive__Noun__1
written_rep: glaive
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: bisarma
sense_list:
(historical) A weapon consisting of a pole with a large blade fixed on the end, the edge of which is on the outside curve.


lexentry: eng/gland__Noun__1
written_rep: gland
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: glândula
sense_list:
(zoology) A specialized cell, group of cells, or organ of endothelial origin in the human or animal body that synthesizes a chemical substance, such as hormones or breast milk, and releases it, often into the bloodstream (endocrine gland) or into cavities inside the body or its outer surface (exocrine gland). | (botany) A secretory structure on the surface of an organ.


lexentry: eng/glanders__Noun__1
written_rep: glanders
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mormo
sense_list:
An infectious disease of horses, mules and donkeys caused by the bacterium Burkholderia, one species of which may be transmitted to humans.


lexentry: eng/glans__Noun__1
written_rep: glans
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: glande
sense_list:
(anatomy) A structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris in humans and other mammals.


lexentry: eng/glasnost__Noun__1
written_rep: glasnost
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: glasnost
sense_list:
(historical) 1980s and early 1990s policy of the Soviet Union under Gorbachev to allow more government transparency; often paired with perestroika


lexentry: eng/glass__Noun__1
written_rep: glass
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vidro | copo
sense_list:
(usually, uncountable) An amorphous solid, often transparent substance, usually made by melting silica sand with various additives (for most purposes, a mixture of soda, potash and lime is added).


lexentry: eng/glass__Noun__1
written_rep: glass
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: copo | taça | vidro
sense_list:
(countable) A vessel from which one drinks, especially one made of glass, plastic, or similar translucent or semi-translucent material.


lexentry: eng/glass_ceiling__Noun__1
written_rep: glass ceiling
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: teto de vidro | telhado de vidro
sense_list:
An unrecognized or unwritten barrier to further progression or promotion, in employment and elsewhere, for a member of a specific demographic group (originally women). [from 1978]


lexentry: eng/glass_eye__Noun__1
written_rep: glass eye
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: olho de vidro
sense_list:
An artificial eyeball, not necessarily made from glass, intended to replace a missing or removed eye.


lexentry: eng/glass_harmonica__Noun__1
written_rep: glass harmonica
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: harmónica de vidro | harmônica de vidro
sense_list:
(musical instruments) A musical instrument composed of a series of spinning glass bowls, played with the fingers, invented by Benjamin Franklin.


lexentry: eng/glaucoma__Noun__1
written_rep: glaucoma
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: glaucoma
sense_list:
(pathology) An eye disease or disorder that is defined as a characteristic optic neuropathy, or disease of the optic nerve, possibly, if untreated, leading to damage of the optic disc of the eye and resultant visual field loss due to lack of communication between the retina and the brain, which can lead to blindness.


lexentry: eng/glaucophane__Noun__1
written_rep: glaucophane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: glaucofânio
sense_list:
(mineral) A blue amphibole mineral, a mixed aluminate of sodium, magnesium and aluminium that exhibits pleochroism, with the chemical formula Na2(Mg,Fe2+)3Al2Si8O22(OH)2.


lexentry: eng/glaze__Noun__1
written_rep: glaze
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: esmalte | glacê
sense_list:
(ceramics) The vitreous coating of pottery or porcelain; anything used as a coating or color in glazing.


lexentry: eng/glazing__Noun__1
written_rep: glazing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: vidralhada
sense_list:
The part of a window or wall made of glass or another transparent material. | (architecture) All the windows of a building.


lexentry: eng/glean__Verb__1
written_rep: glean
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: coletar | recolher
sense_list:
To gather (something, now chiefly something intangible such as experience or information) in small amounts over a period of time, often with some difficulty; to scrape together.


lexentry: eng/glean__Verb__1
written_rep: glean
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: respigar | catar
sense_list:
To collect (fruit, grain, or other produce) from a field, an orchard, etc., after the main gathering or harvest. | To collect fruit, grain, or other produce from (a field, an orchard, etc.), after the main gathering or harvest.


lexentry: eng/glee__Noun__1
written_rep: glee
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alegria
sense_list:
(uncountable) Joy; happiness; great delight, especially from one's own good fortune or from another's misfortune. | (singing, countable) An unaccompanied part song for three or more solo voices, not necessarily merry.


lexentry: eng/glen__Noun__1
written_rep: glen
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cânion | ravina
sense_list:
A secluded and narrow valley, especially one with a river running through it; a depression between hills; a dale.


lexentry: eng/glider__Noun__1
written_rep: glider
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: planador
sense_list:
One who glides. | Any heavier-than-air aircraft optimised for unpowered flight; a sailplane. | A pilot of glider aircraft.


lexentry: eng/glisten__Verb__1
written_rep: glisten
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: reluzir
sense_list:
(intransitive, of a wet or greasy surface) To reflect light with a glittering luster; to sparkle, coruscate, glint or flash.


lexentry: eng/gloat__Verb__1
written_rep: gloat
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tripudiar
sense_list:
To exhibit a conspicuous (sometimes malevolent) pleasure or sense of self-satisfaction, often at an adversary's misfortune.


lexentry: eng/global_cooling__Noun__1
written_rep: global cooling
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arrefecimento global | esfriamento global
sense_list:
Global climate change in the form of declining average temperatures; which was conjectured in the 1970s.


lexentry: eng/globalisation__Noun__1
written_rep: globalisation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: globalização
sense_list:
The process of becoming a more interconnected world. | The process of the world economy becoming dominated by capitalist models, according to the World System Theory.


lexentry: eng/globalism__Noun__1
written_rep: globalism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: globalismo
sense_list:
An ideology based on the belief that people, goods and information ought to be able to cross national borders unfettered.


lexentry: eng/globulin__Noun__1
written_rep: globulin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: globulina
sense_list:
(protein) Any of a group of simple proteins, soluble in water only in the presence of salts, that are coagulated by heat


lexentry: eng/glockenspiel__Noun__1
written_rep: glockenspiel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: campainha
sense_list:
(musical instrument) A musical instrument of the percussion idiophone family of instruments; like the xylophone, it has tuned bars arranged like the keys on a piano, and is also smaller in size and higher in pitch.


lexentry: eng/glogg__Noun__1
written_rep: glogg
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: quentão
sense_list:
A Scandinavian version of vin chaud or mulled wine; a hot punch made of red wine, brandy and sherry flavoured with almonds, raisins and orange peel.


lexentry: eng/glom__Verb__1
written_rep: glom
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: coçar
sense_list:
(intransitive, informal) To grab hold of, seize; catch, grab or latch onto. | (intransitive, informal) To clump up, to seize together into a lump or conglomeration.


lexentry: eng/glomerulus__Noun__1
written_rep: glomerulus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: corpúsculo renal
sense_list:
(anatomy) A small intertwined group of capillaries within nephrons of the kidney that filter the blood to make urine


lexentry: eng/glorify__Verb__1
written_rep: glorify
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: glorificar
sense_list:
(transitive) To make (something) appear to be more glorious than it is; regard something or someone as excellent baselessly.


lexentry: eng/glory__Noun__1
written_rep: glory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: glória
sense_list:
Great beauty and splendor. | Honour, admiration, or distinction, accorded by common consent to a person or thing; high reputation; renown. | Worship or praise.


lexentry: eng/glory_hole__Noun__1
written_rep: glory hole
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: glory hole
sense_list:
(sexuality, slang) A hole in a screen or wall big enough to allow an erect penis to be stuck through, made to facilitate anonymous sex with another person.


lexentry: eng/gloss__Noun__2
written_rep: gloss
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: glosa
sense_list:
(countable) A brief explanatory note or translation of a foreign, archaic, technical, difficult, complex, or uncommon expression, inserted after the original, in the margin of a document, or between lines of a text.


lexentry: eng/gloss_over__Verb__1
written_rep: gloss over
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: reservar
sense_list:
(transitive, idiomatic) To treat something with less care than it in some ways deserves; to ignore, or at least to discount or dismiss for the current purposes.


lexentry: eng/glossary__Noun__1
written_rep: glossary
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: glossário
sense_list:
A list of difficult words or specialized terms used in a particular book or document, or in a particular domain of knowledge, with their definitions; a list of glosses (explanatory annotations).


lexentry: eng/glossolalia__Noun__1
written_rep: glossolalia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: glossolalia
sense_list:
Speaking a language one does not know, or speaking elaborate but apparently meaningless speech, while in a trance-like state (or, supposedly, under the influence of a deity or spirits); speaking in tongues. [from late 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/glottis__Noun__1
written_rep: glottis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: glote
sense_list:
(anatomy) The opening between the true vocal cords which is located in the larynx and affects voice modulation through expansion or contraction.


lexentry: eng/glove__Noun__1
written_rep: glove
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: luva
sense_list:
(clothing) An item of clothing, covering all or part of the hand and fingers, but usually allowing independent movement of the fingers.


lexentry: eng/glove_box__Noun__1
written_rep: glove box
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: porta-luvas
sense_list:
A plastic box or similar enclosure containing a controlled environment, with rubber gloves fastened around holes in the front of the box through which a person can manipulate things in the box without introducing outside contamination; an isolator.


lexentry: eng/glove_compartment__Noun__1
written_rep: glove compartment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: porta-luvas
sense_list:
(automotive) A compartment recessed in an automobile’s dashboard, that usually has a door and can be locked, intended to hold gloves, papers, etc.


lexentry: eng/glow__Verb__1
written_rep: glow
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: irradiar
sense_list:
(intransitive) To feel hot; to have a burning sensation, as of the skin, from friction, exercise, etc.; to burn. | (Internet slang, alt-right) to expose someone to the authorities.


lexentry: eng/glowworm__Noun__1
written_rep: glowworm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vaga-lume
sense_list:
The larva or wingless grub-like female of a beetle from the families Phengodidae or Lampyridae that gives out a green light from its abdomen.


lexentry: eng/glucagon__Noun__1
written_rep: glucagon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: glucagon | glucagão
sense_list:
(biochemistry) A peptide hormone, produced by the pancreas, that opposes the action of insulin by stimulating the production of sugar [from 1923]


lexentry: eng/gluconic_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: gluconic acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ácido glucónico
sense_list:
(sugar acid) An organic compound, C6H12O7, formed by oxidizing the aldehyde functional group of glucose into a carboxylic acid; used as a food additive; any glucosyl derivative of this compound


lexentry: eng/glucosamine__Noun__1
written_rep: glucosamine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: glucosamina
sense_list:
(biochemistry) An amino derivative of glucose that is a component of polysaccharides such as chitin; it is marketed as a dietary supplement supposedly to reduce the symptoms of arthritis.


lexentry: eng/glucose__Noun__1
written_rep: glucose
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: glicose | glucose
sense_list:
(carbohydrate) A simple monosaccharide (sugar) with a molecular formula of C6H12O6; it is a principle source of energy for cellular metabolism.


lexentry: eng/glue__Noun__1
written_rep: glue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cola | grude
sense_list:
A hard gelatin made by boiling bones and hides, used in solution as an adhesive; or any sticky adhesive substance.


lexentry: eng/gluhwein__Noun__1
written_rep: gluhwein
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: quentão
sense_list:
A type of mulled wine from German-speaking countries made from red wine with cinnamon and other herbs and spices.


lexentry: eng/gluon__Noun__1
written_rep: gluon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: glúon | gluão
sense_list:
(particle) A massless gauge boson that binds quarks together to form baryons, mesons and other hadrons and is associated with the strong nuclear force.


lexentry: eng/glutamic_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: glutamic acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ácido glutâmico
sense_list:
(amino acid) A nonessential amino acid, α-amino-glutaric acid, occurring widely in animal and plant tissues; the salt, monosodium glutamate is used as a flavour-enhancing seasoning.


lexentry: eng/gluten__Noun__1
written_rep: gluten
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: glúten
sense_list:
(cooking, biochemistry) The major protein in cereal grains, especially wheat; responsible for the elasticity in dough and the structure in baked bread. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/gluteus__Noun__1
written_rep: gluteus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: glúteo
sense_list:
(muscle) Any of the several muscles of the nates, each of which arises from the pelvis and inserts into a femur.


lexentry: eng/glutinous_rice__Noun__1
written_rep: glutinous rice
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arroz glutinoso
sense_list:
A variety of short-grain rice popular in Southeast and East Asia, known for its stickiness when cooked.


lexentry: eng/glycemia__Noun__1
written_rep: glycemia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: glicemia
sense_list:
(medicine, American spelling) Presence of glucose in the blood (which is always true), and (usually, more specifically) average concentration thereof over time, and its regulation; in this sense, glycemia is hypernymic to euglycemia, hyperglycemia, and hypoglycemia, and a mention of glycemia is a reference to blood sugar regulation and degree or quality thereof.


lexentry: eng/glycine__Noun__1
written_rep: glycine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: glicina
sense_list:
(amino acid) A nonessential amino acid, amino-acetic acid, C2H5NO2 found in most proteins but especially in sugar cane; the simplest amino acid.


lexentry: eng/glycocalyx__Noun__1
written_rep: glycocalyx
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: glicocálice | glicocálix
sense_list:
(biology, anatomy) A filamentous coating of glycoprotein and polysaccharide on the surface of bacteria and some other cells.


lexentry: eng/glycogen__Noun__1
written_rep: glycogen
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: glicogénio | glicogênio
sense_list:
(carbohydrate) A polysaccharide that is the main form of carbohydrate storage in animals; converted to glucose as needed.


lexentry: eng/glycolipid__Noun__1
written_rep: glycolipid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: glicolipídio
sense_list:
(biochemistry) An association of a carbohydrate and a phospholipid, such as phosphatidylinositol, found in cell membranes


lexentry: eng/glycolysis__Noun__1
written_rep: glycolysis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: glicólise
sense_list:
(biochemistry) The cellular degradation of the simple sugar glucose to yield pyruvic acid, and ATP as an energy source


lexentry: eng/glycoside__Noun__1
written_rep: glycoside
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: glicosídeo | glicósido
sense_list:
(organic chemistry, biochemistry) A molecule in which a sugar group (the glycone) is bound to a non-sugar group (the corresponding aglycone) by a nitrogen or oxygen atom. Glycosides yield a sugar after undergoing hydrolysis.


lexentry: eng/glyphosate__Noun__1
written_rep: glyphosate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: glifosato
sense_list:
(carboxylic acid) N-phosphonomethyl glycine, the active ingredient of several herbicides that inhibit a plant growth enzyme. | Any of several herbicides based on it, such as Roundup.


lexentry: eng/gneiss__Noun__1
written_rep: gneiss
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gneisse
sense_list:
(geology) A common and widely-distributed metamorphic rock having bands or veins, but not schistose.


lexentry: eng/gnome__Noun__1
written_rep: gnome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: gnomo
sense_list:
(mythology, fantasy) One of a race of imaginary human-like beings, usually depicted as short and typically bearded males, who inhabit the inner parts of the earth and act as guardians of mines, mineral treasure, etc.; in modern fantasy literature and games, when distinguished from dwarves, gnomes are usually smaller than dwarves and more focused on engineering than mining.


lexentry: eng/gnomon__Noun__1
written_rep: gnomon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gnômon
sense_list:
An object such as a pillar or a rod that is used to tell time by the shadow it casts when the sun shines on it, especially the pointer on a sundial. [from mid 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/go-cart__Noun__1
written_rep: go-cart
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: andadeira
sense_list:
(dated) A framework moving on casters, designed to support children as they learn to walk; a baby walker.


lexentry: eng/go_Dutch__Verb__1
written_rep: go Dutch
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dividir a conta | dividir o custo
sense_list:
(idiom, informal, slang) To pay for one's own food and bills, or split the cost, when eating at a restaurant or going out for entertainment.


lexentry: eng/go__Noun__2
written_rep: go
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: go
sense_list:
(board game) A strategic board game, originally from China and today also popular in Japan and Korea, in which two players (black and white) attempt to control the largest area of the board with their counters.


lexentry: eng/go__Verb__1
written_rep: go
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fazer
sense_list:
(intransitive) To navigate (to a file or folder on a computer, a site on the internet, a memory, etc). | (intransitive) To sound; to make a noise. | To say (something), to make a sound:


lexentry: eng/go__Verb__1
written_rep: go
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ir
sense_list:
(intransitive) To move through space (especially to or through a place). (May be used of tangible things such as people or cars, or intangible things such as moods or information.)


lexentry: eng/go__Verb__1
written_rep: go
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: andar | ir | funcionar
sense_list:
(intransitive, chiefly, of a, machine) To work or function (properly); to move or perform (as required).


lexentry: eng/go_about__Verb__1
written_rep: go about
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: abalroar
sense_list:
(intransitive, of a sailing ship) To change from one tack to another. See Wikipedia:Tack (maneuver).


lexentry: eng/go_ahead__Verb__1
written_rep: go ahead
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vai em frente
sense_list:
(in the imperative) Used to grant permission for or to give endorsement of a suggestion or proposal.


lexentry: eng/go_bad__Verb__1
written_rep: go bad
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: estragar
sense_list:
(of foods and commodities) To spoil, rot, or otherwise become unusable due to age or storage conditions.


lexentry: eng/go_down__Verb__1
written_rep: go down
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: descer
sense_list:
To descend; to move from a higher place to a lower one. | (intransitive) To decrease; to change from a greater value to a lesser one.


lexentry: eng/go_figure__Phrase__1
written_rep: go figure
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vai entender
sense_list:
Expresses perplexity, puzzlement, or surprise (as if telling somebody to try to make sense of the situation).


lexentry: eng/go_it_alone__Verb__1
written_rep: go it alone
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: executar
sense_list:
(colloquial) To do something alone or independently, especially something that is normally or better done in groups.


lexentry: eng/go_off__Verb__1
written_rep: go off
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: explodir
sense_list:
(intransitive) To explode. | (intransitive, figurative) To explode metaphorically; to become very angry or overexcited.


lexentry: eng/go_out__Verb__1
written_rep: go out
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sair
sense_list:
To leave, especially a building. | (idiomatic) To leave one's abode to go to public places, especially for recreation or entertainment. | (of a couple) To have a romantic relationship, one that involves going out together on dates; to be a couple.


lexentry: eng/go_postal__Verb__1
written_rep: go postal
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: surtar
sense_list:
(intransitive, chiefly, US, informal) To become aggressive and erratic, especially due to stress; specifically, to carry out a shooting spree at a workplace environment; also (more generally) to become very angry; to lose one's temper.


lexentry: eng/go_rogue__Verb__1
written_rep: go rogue
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: atraiçoar
sense_list:
(intransitive, idiom) To defect, or to repudiate allegiance, fealty, affiliation, or membership. (For example, a spy or soldier in relation to a country; or a politician in relation to a political party; or an employee; or a club member.)


lexentry: eng/go_through__Verb__1
written_rep: go through
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: passar por
sense_list:
(literally) To travel from one end of something to the other. | (transitive) To examine or scrutinize (a number or series of things). | (transitive) To undergo, suffer, experience. | (intransitive) To reach an intended destination after passing through some process.


lexentry: eng/go_through_the_mill__Verb__1
written_rep: go through the mill
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sofrer
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To experience the suffering or discipline necessary to bring one to a certain degree of knowledge or skill, or to a certain mental state.


lexentry: eng/go_to_great_lengths__Verb__1
written_rep: go to great lengths
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fazer das tripas coração | não medir esforços
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To make a major effort; to be very careful when doing something, especially to an extreme or excessive degree.


lexentry: eng/go_to_hell__Verb__1
written_rep: go to hell
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: vai para o inferno! | vá para o inferno!
sense_list:
(derogatory, somewhat, offensive) An expression of anger and contempt directed at someone, especially after that individual has committed a serious crime or transgression.


lexentry: eng/go_viral__Verb__1
written_rep: go viral
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viralizar
sense_list:
(sociology) To be rapidly and frequently shared, especially through social media, but (with retroactive application to pre-internet occurrences) also via gossip or as a collective response to broadcasting or widespread print circulation.


lexentry: eng/go_with_the_flow__Verb__1
written_rep: go with the flow
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: deixar-se ir na onda
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To act as others are acting, conforming to common behavior patterns with an attitude of calm acceptance.


lexentry: eng/go_without_saying__Verb__1
written_rep: go without saying
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: não precisa nem dizer
sense_list:
(idiomatic, impersonal) To not need to be said or mentioned; to be obvious, apparent, clear, or already established.


lexentry: eng/goal__Noun__1
written_rep: goal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: gol | golo
sense_list:
(sport) The act of placing the object into the goal. | A point scored in a game as a result of placing the object into the goal.


lexentry: eng/goal_kick__Noun__1
written_rep: goal kick
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pontapé de baliza | tiro de meta
sense_list:
(soccer) A set piece taken from the goal area after an attacker touches the ball out of play over the goal line.


lexentry: eng/goalkeeper__Noun__1
written_rep: goalkeeper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: guarda-redes | goleiro
sense_list:
(sports) A designated player that attempts to prevent the opposing team from scoring by protecting a goal.


lexentry: eng/goat_antelope__Noun__1
written_rep: goat antelope
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cabra
sense_list:
Any of a group of herbivore mammals, the subfamily Caprinae, that includes domestic sheep and goats.


lexentry: eng/goblet_cell__Noun__1
written_rep: goblet cell
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: célula caliciforme
sense_list:
(cytology) A column-shaped secretory cell found in the epithelium of the respiratory and intestinal tract that secretes the principal constituents of mucus.


lexentry: eng/goblin_mode__Noun__1
written_rep: goblin mode
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: modo duende | modo goblin
sense_list:
(slang, neologism) The state of being unapologetically lethargic, slovenly, and prone to odd and self-indulgent behaviour.


lexentry: eng/goblin_shark__Noun__1
written_rep: goblin shark
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tubarão-demónio | tubarão-duende
sense_list:
A species of mackerel shark, Mitsukurina owstoni, that has a long snout-like protrusion from its forehead and grows to 3.8 meters in length.


lexentry: eng/gobo__Noun__1
written_rep: gobo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: filtro
sense_list:
(film, photography, television) A screen (often in disc form) placed between a light and an illuminated actor or object in order to diffuse the glare. [from early 20th c.] | (sound engineering) A device used to shield a microphone from extraneous sounds. [from early 20th c.] | (theater) A template inserted over a light source to control the shape of the thrown light. [from early 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/gobshite__Noun__1
written_rep: gobshite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bacharel
sense_list:
(Ireland, UK, slang, offensive, vulgar) One who engages in nonsensical chatter or unwanted conversation.


lexentry: eng/god__Noun__1
written_rep: god
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: deus
sense_list:
(figurative) A person in a very high position of authority, importance or influence; a powerful ruler or tyrant.


lexentry: eng/godchild__Noun__1
written_rep: godchild
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: afilhada | afilhado
sense_list:
A child whose baptism is sponsored by a godparent. In some cases the relationship is maintained indefinitely, with the godchild being treated much like a niece or nephew.


lexentry: eng/goddess__Noun__1
written_rep: goddess
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: deusa
sense_list:
(religion) A female deity. | (figuratively) A woman honored or adored as physically attractive or of superior charm and intelligence.


lexentry: eng/godfather__Noun__1
written_rep: godfather
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: padrinho
sense_list:
(Christianity) A man present at the christening of a baby who promises to help raise the child in a Christian manner; a male godparent who sponsors the baptism of a child. | (crime) A mafia leader.


lexentry: eng/godliness__Noun__1
written_rep: godliness
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: religiosidade
sense_list:
The condition and quality of being godly, pious, scrupulously observant of all the teachings of one's religion, practicing virtue and avoiding sin.


lexentry: eng/godmother__Noun__1
written_rep: godmother
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: madrinha | comadre
sense_list:
A woman present at the christening of a baby who promises to help raise the child in a Christian manner; a female godparent who sponsors the baptism of a child.


lexentry: eng/godparent__Noun__1
written_rep: godparent
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: padrinho | madrinha
sense_list:
A person who, at a child's naming ceremony or baptism, agrees to help raise the child, originally and especially in regard to their religious development.


lexentry: eng/godwit__Noun__1
written_rep: godwit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: barcaça
sense_list:
Any of four species of long-billed migratory wading birds in the genus Limosa, of the family Scolopacidae.


lexentry: eng/going_once,_going_twice,_sold__Phrase__1
written_rep: going once, going twice, sold
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: [[dou-lhe uma, dou-lhe duas, dou-lhe três]]; vendido!
sense_list:
Said before closing the bidding for a particular item in an auction, giving other bidders a final opportunity to bid for it.


lexentry: eng/going_to__Phrase__1
written_rep: going to
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ir
sense_list:
Expresses the prospective aspect relative to a given time frame: something that will happen, or is intended, at the time, to happen.


lexentry: eng/goitre__Noun__1
written_rep: goitre
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bócio | escrófulas | papeira
sense_list:
(pathology, UK) An enlargement of the front and sides of the neck caused by inflammation of the thyroid gland.


lexentry: eng/gold_digger__Noun__1
written_rep: gold digger
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: caça-dotes | interesseiro
sense_list:
(figuratively, pejorative) A person (usually female) who cultivates a personal relationship in order to attain wealth.


lexentry: eng/gold_rush__Noun__1
written_rep: gold rush
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: febre de ouro
sense_list:
(chiefly, historical) Any period of feverish migration into an area in which gold has been discovered.


lexentry: eng/golden_goal__Noun__1
written_rep: golden goal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: golo de ouro
sense_list:
(sports) The first goal scored during extra time, giving victory to the scoring side if sudden death is in effect.


lexentry: eng/golden_jackal__Noun__1
written_rep: golden jackal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: chacal-dourado
sense_list:
Canis aureus, a common jackal that can be found in southwest Europe, the Middle East and South Asia.


lexentry: eng/golden_plover__Noun__1
written_rep: golden plover
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tarambola-dourada
sense_list:
A migratory plover of the genus Pluvialis, having black underparts and a golden back in the breeding season, now regarded as the three species P. apricaria of Europe, P. fulva of the Pacific coasts, and P. dominica of North America.


lexentry: eng/golden_ratio__Noun__1
written_rep: golden ratio
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: proporção áurea
sense_list:
(geometry) The irrational number (approximately 1.618), usually denoted by the Greek letter φ (phi), which is equal to the sum of its own reciprocal and 1, or, equivalently, is the square root of the sum of itself and 1.


lexentry: eng/golden_shower__Noun__1
written_rep: golden shower
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: chuva dourada | golden shower
sense_list:
(sexuality, slang) The act of a person urinating on another, usually for the sexual gratification of one or both persons.


lexentry: eng/golden_syrup__Noun__1
written_rep: golden syrup
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: xarope
sense_list:
(UK) A pale amber-coloured treacle produced as part of the process of refining cane sugar, used in cooking and as a spread.


lexentry: eng/golf__Noun__1
written_rep: golf
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: golfe
sense_list:
(sports) A ball game played by individuals competing against one another in which the object is to hit a ball into each of a series of (usually 18 or nine) holes in the minimum number of strokes.


lexentry: eng/gompa__Noun__1
written_rep: gompa
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gompa
sense_list:
(Buddhism) A Buddhist ecclesiastical fortification of learning, lineage and sadhana in Tibet, India, Nepal, or Bhutan.


lexentry: eng/gondola__Noun__1
written_rep: gondola
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gôndola
sense_list:
A small long, narrow boat with a high prow and stern, propelled with a single oar, especially in Venice.


lexentry: eng/goner__Noun__1
written_rep: goner
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: perdido
sense_list:
(informal) Someone (or something) doomed; a hopeless case, especially someone who is bound to die soon.


lexentry: eng/gonfalon__Noun__1
written_rep: gonfalon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gonfalão
sense_list:
A standard or ensign, consisting of a pole with a crosspiece from which a banner is suspended, especially as used in church processions, but also for civic and military display.


lexentry: eng/gong__Noun__1
written_rep: gong
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gongo
sense_list:
(musical instruments) A percussion instrument consisting of a metal disk that emits a loud resonant sound when struck with a soft hammer.


lexentry: eng/gonorrhea__Noun__1
written_rep: gonorrhea
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gonorreia
sense_list:
A sexually transmitted infection caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae, a species of bacteria (the gonococcus) that affects the mucous membrane of the genital and urinary tracts.


lexentry: eng/goo__Noun__1
written_rep: goo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gosma | nhanha
sense_list:
(uncountable, informal) Any semi-solid or liquid substance; especially one that is sticky, gummy or slippery, unpleasant, and of vague or unknown composition, such as slime or semen.


lexentry: eng/good__Adjective__1
written_rep: good
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bom | boa
sense_list:
Acting in the interest of what is beneficial, ethical, or moral. | (of people or animals) | Competent or talented. | Effective. | Useful for a particular purpose; functional. | Favorable. | Beneficial; worthwhile. | Having a particularly pleasant taste. | Pleasant; enjoyable. | Healthful. | Of food or other perishable products, still fit for use; not yet expired, stale, rotten, etc.


lexentry: eng/good__Noun__1
written_rep: good
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bem | bom
sense_list:
(uncountable) The forces or behaviours that are the enemy of evil. Usually consists of helping others and general benevolence.


lexentry: eng/good_as_gold__Adjective__1
written_rep: good as gold
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: quieto como um anjo
sense_list:
(especially, UK, of a person, simile) Very well-behaved (especially of a child); very good-hearted (especially of an adult).


lexentry: eng/good_news__Noun__1
written_rep: good news
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: boas novas
sense_list:
(Christianity) The message of Jesus concerning the salvation of the faithful, as elaborated in the Gospels.


lexentry: eng/good_offices__Noun__1
written_rep: good offices
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mediação
sense_list:
The beneficial services and acts of a third party, particularly mediation between two parties in a dispute.


lexentry: eng/good_to_go__Adjective__1
written_rep: good to go
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pronto
sense_list:
(informal, of a thing) Ready for use or normal operation, especially after repair or renewal. | (informal, of a person) Ready for some specific task or ready for normal activity, especially after preparation or recovery.


lexentry: eng/goodbye__Interjection__1
written_rep: goodbye
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: adeus | passe-bem | até-logo | tchau | até mais ver
sense_list:
Farewell; a formula used to another person or persons when the speaker, writer, or person addressed is departing.


lexentry: eng/goods_and_services_tax__Noun__1
written_rep: goods and services tax
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: IVA
sense_list:
A tax very similar to the value added tax, levied, for example, in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and Singapore.


lexentry: eng/goof__Noun__1
written_rep: goof
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: falha
sense_list:
(US, cinematography, informal) An error made during production which finds its way into the final release.


lexentry: eng/goof_off__Verb__1
written_rep: goof off
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: morgar
sense_list:
(US, Australia, slang, intransitive) To dawdle, lollygag; to waste time aimlessly or engage in idle activity or inactivity.


lexentry: eng/goofball__Noun__1
written_rep: goofball
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: campainha
sense_list:
(informal, often, _, derogatory, sometimes, _, affectionate) A foolish or silly person or animal. | (informal, pharmaceutical drug) A pill or tablet containing a pharmaceutical which has hypnotic or intoxicating effects, especially a barbiturate.


lexentry: eng/googol__Numeral__1
written_rep: googol
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: googol
sense_list:
The number 10^{100}, or ten to the power of a hundred. Equivalent to ten duotrigintillion (short scale), or ten sexdecilliard (long scale). [from 1920.]


lexentry: eng/gook__Noun__1
written_rep: gook
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: olho puxado
sense_list:
(slang, vulgar, derogatory, offensive, ethnic slur) A person of (South) East Asian descent; originally a native of the Philippines, but now especially:


lexentry: eng/goose__Noun__1
written_rep: goose
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ganso | gansa
sense_list:
Any of various grazing waterfowl of the family Anatidae, which have feathers and webbed feet and are capable of flying, swimming, and walking on land, and which are bigger than ducks.


lexentry: eng/gooseneck_barnacle__Noun__1
written_rep: gooseneck barnacle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: percebe
sense_list:
Any of the species Pollicipes pollicipes or its close relatives, filter-feeding crustaceans that live attached to hard surfaces of rocks and flotsam in the ocean intertidal zone, with a long and muscular stalk, which is edible and considered a delicacy in several Mediterranean countries.


lexentry: eng/gopher__Noun__1
written_rep: gopher
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: geômis
sense_list:
A small burrowing rodent native to North and Central America, especially in the family Geomyidae (pocket gophers).


lexentry: eng/gore__Noun__2
written_rep: gore
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: nesga
sense_list:
(heraldry) A charge, delineated by two inwardly curved lines, starting respectively from the middle base corner and one of the two chief corners and meeting in the fess point.


lexentry: eng/gorge__Noun__1
written_rep: gorge
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: garganta | gorja
sense_list:
(archaic) The front aspect of the neck; the outside of the throat. | (archaic, literary) The inside of the throat; the esophagus, the gullet; (falconry, specifically) the crop or gizzard of a hawk.


lexentry: eng/gorge__Noun__1
written_rep: gorge
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: garganta
sense_list:
(geography) A deep, narrow passage with steep, rocky sides, particularly one with a stream running through it; a ravine.


lexentry: eng/gorge__Verb__1
written_rep: gorge
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: [[empanturrar-se]] de | devorar
sense_list:
(intransitive, reflexive) To stuff the gorge or gullet with food; to eat greedily and in large quantities. [with on]


lexentry: eng/gorgon__Noun__1
written_rep: gorgon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: górgona
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) A vicious female monster from Greek mythology with sharp fangs and hair of living, venomous snakes. One of the three sisters: Medusa, Stheno and Euryale


lexentry: eng/gorgonin__Noun__1
written_rep: gorgonin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gorgonina
sense_list:
(protein) A complex protein frequently containing appreciable quantities of iodine and bromine that makes up the horny skeleton of typical gorgonians.


lexentry: eng/gorilla__Noun__1
written_rep: gorilla
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gorila
sense_list:
The largest of the apes, belonging to the genus Gorilla, native to the forests of central Africa and known for their trait of knuckle-walking.


lexentry: eng/goring__Noun__1
written_rep: goring
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: chifrada | cornada | marrada
sense_list:
The act by which something is gored; a wound inflicted by a horn, usually the horn of a bull in the context of bullfighting


lexentry: eng/gormless__Adjective__1
written_rep: gormless
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: absurdo
sense_list:
(chiefly, UK, Commonwealth, Ireland, of a person) Lacking intelligence, sense or understanding; foolish.


lexentry: eng/gospel__Noun__1
written_rep: gospel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: evangelho
sense_list:
The first section of the Christian New Testament scripture, comprising the books of Matthew, Mark, Luke and John, concerned with the birth, ministry, passion, and resurrection of Jesus.


lexentry: eng/gospel_music__Noun__1
written_rep: gospel music
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gospel
sense_list:
(music genre) A type of Christian music genre that is a cornerstone of the Christian media that originated amongst African-Americans based on the folk music melodies with the addition of elements of spirituals and jazz.


lexentry: eng/gossip__Noun__1
written_rep: gossip
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: fofoca | mexerico | bisbilhotice | fofoqueiro | mexeriqueiro
sense_list:
(uncountable) Idle talk about someone’s private or personal matters, especially someone not present.


lexentry: eng/gossip__Verb__1
written_rep: gossip
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fofocar | mexericar
sense_list:
(intransitive) To talk about someone else's private or personal business, especially in a manner that spreads the information.


lexentry: eng/gotcha__Interjection__1
written_rep: gotcha
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: perceber | te peguei | ter de
sense_list:
I have got you covered, I've got your back (said by a speaker who has an advantage or responsibility over someone).


lexentry: eng/gouge__Noun__1
written_rep: gouge
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: goiva
sense_list:
A chisel with a curved blade for cutting or scooping channels, grooves, or holes in wood, stone, etc.


lexentry: eng/gourd__Noun__1
written_rep: gourd
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cabaceira | cuieira
sense_list:
Any of the trailing or climbing vines producing fruit with a hard rind or shell, from the genera Lagenaria and Cucurbita (in Cucurbitaceae).


lexentry: eng/gourd__Noun__1
written_rep: gourd
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: cabaça | porongo
sense_list:
The dried and hardened shell of such fruit, made into a drinking vessel, bowl, spoon, or other objects designed for use or decoration.


lexentry: eng/gourd__Noun__1
written_rep: gourd
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: cabaça
sense_list:
(obsolete) Any of the climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae, which includes watermelon, pumpkins, and cucumbers.


lexentry: eng/goutte__Noun__1
written_rep: goutte
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gota
sense_list:
(heraldiccharge) A charge in the form of a teardrop shape, originally with wavy sides, but now often with straight sides.


lexentry: eng/govern__Verb__1
written_rep: govern
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: governar
sense_list:
(transitive) To make and administer the public policy and affairs of; to exercise sovereign authority in. | (intransitive) To exercise political authority; to run a government.


lexentry: eng/government-in-exile__Noun__1
written_rep: government-in-exile
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: governo no exílio
sense_list:
(geopolitics) An independent polity that claims to be the legitimate government of a country, but is forced to operate from another country.


lexentry: eng/government__Noun__1
written_rep: government
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: governo
sense_list:
The body with the power to make and/or enforce laws to control a country, land area, people or organization. | The state and its administration viewed as the ruling political power.


lexentry: eng/government_bond__Noun__1
written_rep: government bond
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: título público
sense_list:
(finance, government) A bond issued by a national government, generally with a promise to pay periodic interest payments and to repay the face value on the maturity date.


lexentry: eng/governor-general__Noun__1
written_rep: governor-general
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: governador-geral
sense_list:
(UK) An official appointed by the reigning British monarch to govern a Commonwealth realm as the monarch's representative. | An official in a similar position in other countries.


lexentry: eng/governor_general__Noun__1
written_rep: governor general
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: governador geral
sense_list:
(Canada, Australia, New Zealand) An official appointed by the reigning British monarch to govern a Commonwealth realm as the monarch's representative. | (politics) An official in a similar position in other countries.


lexentry: eng/gown__Noun__1
written_rep: gown
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: beca
sense_list:
The official robe of certain professionals, clerics, and scholars, such as university students and officers, barristers, judges, etc.


lexentry: eng/graben__Noun__1
written_rep: graben
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: graben
sense_list:
(geology) An elongated block of the Earth's crust, bounded by faults, that has dropped relative to the surrounding area.


lexentry: eng/grace__Noun__1
written_rep: grace
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: graça
sense_list:
(uncountable) Elegant movement; elegance of movement; balance or poise. | (uncountable, theology) Free and undeserved favour, especially of God; unmerited divine assistance given to humans for their regeneration or sanctification, or for resisting sin.


lexentry: eng/grace__Noun__1
written_rep: grace
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: carência
sense_list:
(uncountable, finance) An allowance of time granted to a debtor during which he or she is free of at least part of his normal obligations towards the creditor.


lexentry: eng/grace_note__Noun__1
written_rep: grace note
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nota de ornamento | nota ornamental
sense_list:
(music) A musical note, indicated on a score in smaller type with or without a slash through it, played to ornament the melody rather than as part of it. Its note value does not count as part of the total time value of the measure it appears in.


lexentry: eng/grade__Noun__1
written_rep: grade
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: nota | conceito
sense_list:
(chiefly, North America, Philippines) Performance on a test or other evaluation(s), expressed by a number, letter, or other symbol; a score.


lexentry: eng/grade__Verb__1
written_rep: grade
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: avaliar | corrigir
sense_list:
(chiefly, North America) To assign scores to the components of an academic test, or to overall academic performance.


lexentry: eng/gradian__Noun__1
written_rep: gradian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gon
sense_list:
(geometry, trigonometry) A unit of angle equal to 0.9 degree, so that there are 100 gradians in a right angle.


lexentry: eng/gradient__Noun__1
written_rep: gradient
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: gradiente
sense_list:
(calculus, of a function) The ratio of the rates of change of a dependent variable and an independent variable, the slope of a curve's tangent. | (science) The rate at which a physical quantity increases or decreases relative to change in a given variable, especially distance. | (, calculus) A differential operator that maps each point of a scalar field to a vector pointed in the direction of the greatest rate of change of the scalar. Notation for a scalar field φ: ∇φ


lexentry: eng/graduate__Noun__1
written_rep: graduate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: graduado
sense_list:
A person who is recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree studied at the institution.


lexentry: eng/graduate__Verb__1
written_rep: graduate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: formar-se | graduar
sense_list:
(intransitive, ergative) To be recognized by a school or university as having completed the requirements of a degree studied at the institution.


lexentry: eng/graduation__Noun__1
written_rep: graduation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: formatura
sense_list:
The action or process of graduating and receiving a diploma for completing a course of study (such as from an educational institution).


lexentry: eng/graduation__Noun__1
written_rep: graduation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: cerimônia de colação de grau | graduação
sense_list:
(sciences) A marking (e.g., on a container) indicating a measurement on a scale, usually one of many such markings.


lexentry: eng/graffiti__Noun__1
written_rep: graffiti
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grafite | grafito | pichação | grafíti
sense_list:
(chiefly, uncountable) Drawings or words drawn on a surface in a public place, usually made without authorization.


lexentry: eng/graffiti_artist__Noun__1
written_rep: graffiti artist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grafiteira | grafiteiro
sense_list:
A person who paints graffiti in public places, especially one who specializes in high-quality work rather than vandalism.


lexentry: eng/graffiti_bomber__Noun__1
written_rep: graffiti bomber
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pichador
sense_list:
A graffiti artist who specializes in spray painting in dangerous or difficult-to-access places, or on vehicles such as trains


lexentry: eng/graft__Noun__1
written_rep: graft
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: enxerto
sense_list:
(horticulture) A small shoot or scion of a tree inserted in another tree, the stock of which is to support and nourish it. The two unite and become one tree, but the graft determines the kind of fruit. | (horticulture) A branch or portion of a tree growing from such a shoot. | (surgery) A portion of living tissue used in the operation of autoplasty.


lexentry: eng/graft__Verb__1
written_rep: graft
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: enxertar
sense_list:
(transitive) To insert (a graft) in a branch or stem of another tree; to propagate by insertion in another stock; also, to insert a graft upon. | (transitive, surgery) To implant a portion of (living flesh or akin) in a lesion so as to form an organic union. | (transitive) To join (one thing) to another as if by grafting, so as to bring about a close union.


lexentry: eng/grafter__Noun__1
written_rep: grafter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: enxertador
sense_list:
One who inserts scions on other stocks, or propagates fruit by engrafting. | An instrument by which grafting is facilitated.


lexentry: eng/grain__Noun__1
written_rep: grain
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grão
sense_list:
(uncountable) The harvested seeds of various grass food crops eg: wheat, corn, barley. | (countable) A single seed of grass food crops. | (countable) Any of various small units of mass originally notionally based on grain's weight, variously standardized at different places and times, including | (countable, chiefly, historical) Any of various small units of length originally notionally based on a grain's width, variously standardized at different places and times.


lexentry: eng/grains_of_paradise__Noun__1
written_rep: grains of paradise
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: malagueta
sense_list:
The seeds or seed capsules of Aframomum melegueta, used as a medicine and spice, especially as a substitute for black pepper and in flavoring alcoholic beverages.


lexentry: eng/grammar_Nazi__Noun__1
written_rep: grammar Nazi
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: professor pasquale
sense_list:
(slang, idiomatic, potentially, _, offensive, humorous, see usage note at Nazi) A person who habitually criticizes the grammar and (often) usage in others' speech or writing, often in ways that are sometimes not even linguistically accurate.


lexentry: eng/grammar__Noun__1
written_rep: grammar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gramática
sense_list:
(linguistics) A system of rules and principles for the structure of a language, or of languages in general. | A book describing the grammar (sense 1 or sense 2) of a language. | (computing theory) A formal system specifying the syntax of a language. | (British, archaic) A book describing these rules or principles; a textbook.


lexentry: eng/grammar_school__Noun__1
written_rep: grammar school
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: liceu
sense_list:
(chiefly, _, UK) A secondary school that stresses academic over practical or vocational education, until recent times open to those pupils who had passed the 11-plus examination.


lexentry: eng/grammatical__Adjective__1
written_rep: grammatical
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gramatical | gramático
sense_list:
Not breaching any constraints of the grammar, or morpho-syntax, of the relevant language. | Of or pertaining to grammar.


lexentry: eng/grammatical_case__Noun__1
written_rep: grammatical case
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: caso
sense_list:
(grammar) A mode of inflection of a word dependent on its use, especially the syntactic function in a phrase.


lexentry: eng/grammatical_gender__Noun__1
written_rep: grammatical gender
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: género gramatical | gênero gramatical
sense_list:
(grammar) The grammatically prescribed gender of a noun, which does not necessarily correspond with the referent’s attributes such as biological sex.


lexentry: eng/granary__Noun__1
written_rep: granary
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: celeiro
sense_list:
(agriculture) A storage facility for grain or sometimes animal feed. | (figuratively) A fertile, grain-growing region.


lexentry: eng/granary_bread__Noun__1
written_rep: granary bread
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pão integral
sense_list:
(British) bread, not made from white or brown flour, that contains wheatgerm, whole grains and malt.


lexentry: eng/grand__Adjective__1
written_rep: grand
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: adulto
sense_list:
Great in size, and fine or imposing in appearance or impression; illustrious, dignified, magnificent. | Having higher rank or more dignity, size, or importance than other persons or things of the same name. | Of a large size or extent; great. | (usually in compound forms) Standing in the second or some more remote degree of parentage or descent (see grand-).


lexentry: eng/grand_duchy__Noun__1
written_rep: grand duchy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grão-ducado
sense_list:
The territory owned, ruled, or reigned over by a grand duke or grand duchess; contrast grand dukedom.


lexentry: eng/grand_duke__Noun__1
written_rep: grand duke
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grão-duque
sense_list:
Ruler or monarch of a grand duchy. | Son, daughter, or grandchild of a czar (emperor) of the Russian Empire. (A more literal translation of the Russian is grand prince.)


lexentry: eng/grand_piano__Noun__1
written_rep: grand piano
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: piano de cauda
sense_list:
(musical instruments) A large piano in which the strings are strung horizontally in a heavy frame shaped like a harp


lexentry: eng/grand_prince__Noun__1
written_rep: grand prince
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grão-príncipe
sense_list:
An unusual ruler's title, sometimes incorrectly rendered as grand duke, mainly used in Lithuania and some parts of Russia (Muscovy would ultimately unite most Russian principalities and rise to imperial rank) and the Holy Roman Empire.


lexentry: eng/grand_slam__Noun__1
written_rep: grand slam
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Grand Slam
sense_list:
(bridge) The bid and winning of all the tricks during the play of one hand. | (sports) The winning of all available, major or specified events in a given year or sports season. | (baseball) The hitting of a home run with the bases loaded. | (motor racing) The situation in which a racer starts from pole position, then wins first place while leading during the entire race, while also recording the fastest lap of the race.


lexentry: eng/grand_unification_theory__Noun__1
written_rep: grand unification theory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: teoria da grande unificação
sense_list:
(physics) A theory that unifies the electromagnetic interaction, the weak interaction, and the strong interaction.


lexentry: eng/grand_vizier__Noun__1
written_rep: grand vizier
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grão-vizir
sense_list:
(historical) The greatest minister of a sultan, with absolute power of attorney and, in principle, dismissable only by the sultan himself.


lexentry: eng/grande_dame__Noun__1
written_rep: grande dame
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: abelha rainha
sense_list:
(figurative) A very highly regarded and well-known institution or structure, or large conveyance such as a ship.


lexentry: eng/grandfather__Noun__1
written_rep: grandfather
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: avô
sense_list:
A father of someone's parent. [from 15th c.] | (computing) The archived older version of a file that immediately preceded the father file.


lexentry: eng/grandiloquent__Adjective__1
written_rep: grandiloquent
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grandiloquente
sense_list:
(of a person, their language or writing) Given to using language in a showy way by using an excessive number of difficult words to impress others; bombastic; turgid.


lexentry: eng/grandnephew__Noun__1
written_rep: grandnephew
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sobrinho-neto
sense_list:
A grandson of one's sibling; a son of one's nephew or niece. (Brother's grandson: fraternal grandnephew. Sister's grandson: sororal grandnephew.)


lexentry: eng/grandniece__Noun__1
written_rep: grandniece
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sobrinha-neta
sense_list:
A granddaughter of one's sibling; a daughter of one's nephew or niece. (Brother's granddaughter: fraternal grandniece. Sister's granddaughter: sororal grandniece.)


lexentry: eng/granite__Noun__1
written_rep: granite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: granito
sense_list:
(rock) A group of igneous and plutonic rocks composed primarily of feldspar and quartz. Usually contains one or more dark minerals, which may be mica, pyroxene, or amphibole. Granite is quarried for building stone, road gravel, decorative stone, and tombstones. Common colors are gray, white, pink, and yellow-brown.


lexentry: eng/granny_flat__Noun__1
written_rep: granny flat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: exceção
sense_list:
(UK, Australia, New Zealand, informal) A dwelling detached from a primary residence, traditionally designated for a member of an extended family to live in.


lexentry: eng/granodiorite__Noun__1
written_rep: granodiorite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: granodiorito
sense_list:
(rock) An intrusive igneous rock similar to granite, but containing more plagioclase than potassium feldspar.


lexentry: eng/granola__Noun__1
written_rep: granola
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: granola
sense_list:
A breakfast and snack food consisting of loose, crispy pellets made of nuts, rolled oats, honey and other natural ingredients.


lexentry: eng/grant__Noun__1
written_rep: grant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: concessão
sense_list:
(law) A transfer of property by deed or writing; especially, an appropriation or conveyance made by the government.


lexentry: eng/grant__Verb__1
written_rep: grant
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: conceder
sense_list:
(ditransitive) To give (bestow upon or confer, particularly in answer to prayer or request). | (transitive) To agree with (someone) on (something); to accept (something) for the sake of argument; to admit to (someone) that (something) is true.


lexentry: eng/granularity__Noun__1
written_rep: granularity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: granularidade
sense_list:
(uncountable) The condition of being granular. | (countable) The extent to which something is granular.


lexentry: eng/granule__Noun__1
written_rep: granule
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grânulo
sense_list:
A tiny grain, a small particle. | (biology) A small structure in a cell. | (astronomy) a small mark in the photosphere of the sun caused by convection currents. See also Wikipedia:Granule (solar physics).


lexentry: eng/granuloma__Noun__1
written_rep: granuloma
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: granuloma
sense_list:
(pathology) an inflammatory nodule consisting of histiocytes (macrophages) attempting to wall off substances they perceive as foreign but are unable to eliminate, such as certain infectious organisms as well as other materials such as foreign objects, keratin and suture fragments. | (medicine, less specific) any small nodule


lexentry: eng/granulometric__Adjective__1
written_rep: granulometric
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: granulométrico
sense_list:
(geology) Of or pertaining to granulometry (measurement of the size of grains in sedimentary deposits)


lexentry: eng/grape__Noun__1
written_rep: grape
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: uva
sense_list:
(countable) A small, round, smooth-skinned edible fruit, usually purple, red, or green, that grows in bunches on vines of genus Vitis. | (countable) Any of various fruits or plants with varying resemblances to those of genus Vitis but belonging to other genera; their edibility varies.


lexentry: eng/grapeseed_oil__Noun__1
written_rep: grapeseed oil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: óleo de semente de uva
sense_list:
A light, relatively bland vegetable oil, extracted from the seeds of the grape; used for salad dressings etc.


lexentry: eng/grapeshot__Noun__1
written_rep: grapeshot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: metralha
sense_list:
(historical) A cluster of small iron balls, put together in a canvas bag in order to be used as a charge for a cannon.


lexentry: eng/graph__Noun__1
written_rep: graph
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: gráfico
sense_list:
(mathematics) A set of points constituting a graphical representation of a real function; (formally) a set of tuples (x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_m, y)\in\R^{m+1}, where y=f(x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_m) for a given function f: \R^m\rightarrow\R. See also w:Graph of a function on Wikipedia.Wikipedia


lexentry: eng/graph__Noun__1
written_rep: graph
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: grafo
sense_list:
(graph theory) A set of vertices (or nodes) connected together by edges; (formally) an ordered pair of sets (V,E), where the elements of V are called vertices or nodes and E is a set of pairs (called edges) of elements of V. See also w:Graph (discrete mathematics) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia


lexentry: eng/graph_theory__Noun__1
written_rep: graph theory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: teoria dos grafos
sense_list:
(uncountable, mathematics) The branch of mathematics dealing with the properties of graphs (networks of vertices and edges).


lexentry: eng/grapheme__Noun__1
written_rep: grapheme
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: grafema
sense_list:
(Unicode) A sequence of one or more code points that are processed and displayed as a single graphical unit of a writing system.


lexentry: eng/graphene__Noun__1
written_rep: graphene
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: grafeno
sense_list:
(inorganic chemistry) An arbitrarily large-scale, one-atom-thick layer of graphite, an allotrope of carbon, that has remarkable electric characteristics.


lexentry: eng/graphic__Noun__1
written_rep: graphic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: gráficos | ilustração
sense_list:
(mostly in plural) A computer-generated image as viewed on a screen forming part of a game or a film etc.


lexentry: eng/graphical_user_interface__Noun__1
written_rep: graphical user interface
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: interface gráfica | interface gráfica do usuário | interface gráfica do utilizador
sense_list:
(computing) A type of user interface which allows people to interact with a computer through a metaphor of direct manipulation of graphical images and widgets in addition to text.


lexentry: eng/graphics__Noun__1
written_rep: graphics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: gráfico
sense_list:
The graphic arts. | (computing) The pictorial representation and manipulation of data; the process by which a computer displays data.


lexentry: eng/graphics_tablet__Noun__1
written_rep: graphics tablet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mesa digitalizadora | tablete gráfico
sense_list:
(computing) An input device that enables a user to draw images by hand, as if with a pencil, and import them into a computer system.


lexentry: eng/graphite__Noun__1
written_rep: graphite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grafite | grafita
sense_list:
An allotrope of carbon, consisting of planes of carbon atoms arranged in hexagonal arrays with the planes stacked loosely, that is used as a dry lubricant, in "lead" pencils, and as a moderator in some nuclear reactors.


lexentry: eng/grappa__Noun__1
written_rep: grappa
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grapa | graspa
sense_list:
(uncountable) An Italian grape-based spirit of between 80 and 100 proof, made from the distillation of pomace.


lexentry: eng/grappling_hook__Noun__1
written_rep: grappling hook
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arpéu
sense_list:
A type of hook attached to a line and designed to be thrown at a target (e.g. rigging of an enemy ship) for the purpose of catching hold of it.


lexentry: eng/grass__Noun__1
written_rep: grass
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grama | relva
sense_list:
(countable, uncountable) Any plant of the family Poaceae, characterized by leaves that arise from nodes in the stem and leaf bases that wrap around the stem, especially those grown as ground cover rather than for grain.


lexentry: eng/grass__Noun__1
written_rep: grass
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: alcaguete | dedo-duro
sense_list:
(countable, Britain, slang) An informer, police informer; one who betrays a group (of criminals, etc) to the authorities.


lexentry: eng/grass__Verb__1
written_rep: grass
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: alcaguetar | dedurar | delatar
sense_list:
(transitive, or, intransitive, slang) To act as a grass or informer, to betray; to report on (criminals etc) to the authorities.


lexentry: eng/grass_roots__Noun__1
written_rep: grass roots
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: povo comum
sense_list:
(politics) People and society at the local (most basic) level rather than at the national centre of political activity.


lexentry: eng/grasshopper__Noun__1
written_rep: grasshopper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gafanhoto
sense_list:
In the strict sense, refers to insects in the suborder Caelifera, particularly those in the family Acrididae. | (figuratively) A young student in the initial stages of training who has been chosen on account of their obvious talent.


lexentry: eng/grasshopper_warbler__Noun__1
written_rep: grasshopper warbler
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: felosa-malhada
sense_list:
Any of a number of species of small songbirds in the genera Locustella and Helopsaltes, especially Locustella naevia.


lexentry: eng/grassroots__Adjective__1
written_rep: grassroots
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: colonizar
sense_list:
Of, or relating to people or society at the local level, particularly in politics, social movements, etc.; of the grass roots.


lexentry: eng/grate__Noun__1
written_rep: grate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grade
sense_list:
A horizontal metal grill through which liquid, ash, or small objects can fall, while larger objects cannot.


lexentry: eng/grater__Noun__1
written_rep: grater
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ralador
sense_list:
a tool with which one grates, especially foods such as cheese, to facilitate getting small particles or shreds off a solid lump


lexentry: eng/gratin__Noun__1
written_rep: gratin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gratinado
sense_list:
The top crust of a dish, consisting of breadcrumbs or grated cheese heated under a grill; the dish itself.


lexentry: eng/gratuitously__Adverb__1
written_rep: gratuitously
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gratuitamente
sense_list:
Freely; in the manner of a gift, without being earned. | In a manner not demanded by the circumstances, without reason, justification, cause, or proof.


lexentry: eng/graupel__Noun__1
written_rep: graupel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: graupel
sense_list:
(uncountable) A precipitation that forms when supercooled droplets of water condense on a snowflake.


lexentry: eng/grave_accent__Noun__1
written_rep: grave accent
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: acento grave
sense_list:
(countable) A diacritic mark ( ` ) used in many languages to distinguish the pronunciations of vowels.


lexentry: eng/gravel__Noun__1
written_rep: gravel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: brita | cascalho | gravilha
sense_list:
(uncountable) Small fragments of rock, used for laying on the beds of roads and railways, and as ballast.


lexentry: eng/gravel__Noun__1
written_rep: gravel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: cascalho
sense_list:
A type or grade of small rocks, differentiated by mineral type, size range, or other characteristics. | (uncountable, geology) A particle from 2 to 64 mm in diameter, following the Wentworth scale.


lexentry: eng/gravitation__Noun__1
written_rep: gravitation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gravitação
sense_list:
(physics) The fundamental force of attraction that exists between all matter in the universe, caused by the curvature of spacetime caused by matter. It is the weakest of the four fundamental interactions, and possesses a gauge boson known as the graviton.


lexentry: eng/gravitational_force__Noun__1
written_rep: gravitational force
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gravidade
sense_list:
(physics) A very long-range, but relatively weak fundamental force of attraction that acts between all particles that have mass; believed to be mediated by gravitons.


lexentry: eng/gravitational_lens__Noun__1
written_rep: gravitational lens
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lente gravitacional
sense_list:
(astronomy) A distribution of matter whose gravitational field bends the path of light rays sufficiently to distort, magnify or multiply images of more distant objects.


lexentry: eng/gravitational_singularity__Noun__1
written_rep: gravitational singularity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: singularidade gravitacional
sense_list:
(physics) A location where the quantities that are used to measure the gravitational field become infinite in a way that does not depend on the coordinate system.


lexentry: eng/gravitational_wave__Noun__1
written_rep: gravitational wave
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: onda gravitacional
sense_list:
(relativity) A fluctuation in spacetime caused by accelerating mass, which propagates as a wave at the speed of light.


lexentry: eng/graviton__Noun__1
written_rep: graviton
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gravitão | gráviton
sense_list:
(particle) A hypothetical gauge boson that regulates the gravitational force. It would have a spin of 2 and zero rest mass.


lexentry: eng/gravity__Noun__1
written_rep: gravity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: gravidade
sense_list:
(physics) The phenomenon that, on earth, objects have weight; the similar phenomenon on other celestial bodies such as the moon.


lexentry: eng/gravity__Noun__1
written_rep: gravity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: gravitação | gravidade
sense_list:
(loosely, see usage notes) Gravitation, the universal force exercised by two bodies on each other by virtue of their masses.


lexentry: eng/gravity__Noun__1
written_rep: gravity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: gravidade | gravitação
sense_list:
(physics) A law or laws of gravitation: any theory which attempts to account for the phenomena of weight and/or the mutual attraction of massive objects (Aristotelian gravity, Newtonian gravity).


lexentry: eng/gravlax__Noun__1
written_rep: gravlax
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gravlax
sense_list:
Salmon dry-cured in salt, seasoned with dill and sugar, and served usually thinly sliced as an appetizer.


lexentry: eng/gravy_train__Noun__1
written_rep: gravy train
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mamata
sense_list:
(idiomatic) An occupation or situation that generates considerable income or benefits while requiring little effort and carrying little risk.


lexentry: eng/gray-collar__Adjective__1
written_rep: gray-collar
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: colarinho cinza
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to working-class professions that do not involve significant manual labor, such as skilled technical professions, combining elements of blue-collar and white-collar.


lexentry: eng/gray__Noun__2
written_rep: gray
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gray
sense_list:
In the International System of Units, the derived unit of absorbed dose of radiation (radiation absorbed by a patient); one joule of energy absorbed per kilogram of the patient's mass. Symbol: Gy


lexentry: eng/gray_fox__Noun__1
written_rep: gray fox
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: raposa-cinzenta
sense_list:
Urocyon cinereoargenteus, a carnivorous mammal of the family Canidae, habitat spanning from central North America to northern South America.


lexentry: eng/gray_short-tailed_opossum__Noun__1
written_rep: gray short-tailed opossum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: catita
sense_list:
A small opossum, Monodelphis domestica, native South American rain forests, especially in Brazil, Paraguay, and Bolivia.


lexentry: eng/gray_water__Noun__1
written_rep: gray water
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: água cinza
sense_list:
Water that is not clean enough to be potable, such as having been used for washing, but not contaminated with fecal matter or other source of dangerous bacteria or dangerous or noxious materials.


lexentry: eng/grayling__Noun__1
written_rep: grayling
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: timalo
sense_list:
Any freshwater fish of the genus Thymallus or specifically Thymallus thymallus, of the salmon family, having a large dorsal fin.


lexentry: eng/graze__Noun__1
written_rep: graze
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arranhão | ralado | raspado
sense_list:
The act of grazing; a scratching or injuring lightly on passing. | A light abrasion; a slight scratch.


lexentry: eng/grease_payment__Noun__1
written_rep: grease payment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: propina
sense_list:
(chiefly, US, idiomatic, business, legal, ethics) A bribe or extorted money, usually relatively small in amount, provided to a low-level government official or business person, in order to expedite a business decision, shipment, or other transaction, especially in a country where such payments are not unusual.


lexentry: eng/greasy_spoon__Noun__1
written_rep: greasy spoon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: podrão
sense_list:
(idiomatic, informal) An inexpensive diner or other informal restaurant, especially one specializing in frying or grilling.


lexentry: eng/great_ape__Noun__1
written_rep: great ape
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: antropóide
sense_list:
Any member of the taxonomic family Hominidae, including Homo, and also many similar extinct species.


lexentry: eng/great_bustard__Noun__1
written_rep: great bustard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: abetarda
sense_list:
A bird of the species Otis tarda, native to Iberia, but found at least seasonally in many parts of Eurasia.


lexentry: eng/great_minds_think_alike__Proverb__1
written_rep: great minds think alike
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grandes mentes pensam da mesma forma | grandes mentes pensam igual
sense_list:
(often, _, humorous) Used to remark upon the fact that someone else has had the same thought or idea as you, implying that both of you are clever or astute.


lexentry: eng/great_northern_diver__Noun__1
written_rep: great northern diver
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mobelha-grande
sense_list:
(UK, Ireland) A large member of the diver family, Gavia immer, commonly breeding in North America, where it is known as the as common loon.


