# translation

lexentry: eng/spoils__Noun__1
written_rep: spoils
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: łup
sense_list:
That which is taken from another by violence; especially, the plunder taken from an enemy; pillage, booty.


lexentry: eng/spoilt__Adjective__1
written_rep: spoilt
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: zepsuty
sense_list:
Of food, that has deteriorated to the point of no longer being usable or edible. | (of a person, usually a child) Having a selfish or greedy character, especially due to pampering


lexentry: eng/spokeshave__Noun__1
written_rep: spokeshave
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ośnik
sense_list:
A hand tool, mainly for woodworking, used to shape and smooth rods and shafts; often used in carving wheel spokes, chair legs, or arrows.


lexentry: eng/spondylolisthesis__Noun__1
written_rep: spondylolisthesis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kręgozmyk
sense_list:
(medicine) A forward displacement of a vertebra over a lower vertebra, due to a congenital defect or injury.


lexentry: eng/sponge__Noun__1
written_rep: sponge
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gąbka
sense_list:
(countable) Any of various marine invertebrates of the phylum Porifera, that have a porous skeleton often of silica. | (countable) A piece of porous material used for washing (originally made from the invertebrates, now often made of plastic).


lexentry: eng/sponge_cake__Noun__1
written_rep: sponge cake
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: biszkopt | ciasto biszkoptowe | biskwit
sense_list:
A light, soft, baked dessert (commonly layered with cream and jam) that is typically made with flour, sugar, baking powder and eggs, and has a firm, yet well aerated structure, similar to that of a sea sponge.


lexentry: eng/sponsor__Noun__1
written_rep: sponsor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sponsor | sponsorka
sense_list:
A person or organisation with some sort of responsibility for another person or organisation, especially where the responsibility has a religious, legal, or financial aspect.


lexentry: eng/sponsor__Noun__1
written_rep: sponsor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: sponsor | mecenas | mecenaska | sponsorka
sense_list:
One that pays all or part of the cost of an event, a publication, or a media program, usually in exchange for advertising time.


lexentry: eng/spook__Noun__1
written_rep: spook
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: duch
sense_list:
(informal) A ghost or phantom. | (blackjack, slang) A player who engages in hole carding by attempting to glimpse the dealer's hole card when the dealer checks under an ace or a 10 to see if a blackjack is present.


lexentry: eng/spoon-feed__Verb__1
written_rep: spoon-feed
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: żuć
sense_list:
(intransitive) To help somebody (usually a baby or elder) to eat using a spoon; to feed using a spoon. | (ambitransitive) To explain (something, to someone) in simple words; to explain (it, to them) in words of one syllable; to spell (it) out (for them).


lexentry: eng/spoon__Noun__1
written_rep: spoon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: łyżka | łyżeczka
sense_list:
An implement for eating or serving; a scooped utensil whose long handle is straight, in contrast to a ladle.


lexentry: eng/spoonbill__Noun__1
written_rep: spoonbill
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: warzęcha
sense_list:
Any of various large, long-legged wading birds in the ibis family Threskiornithidae, that have a large, flat, spatulate bill.


lexentry: eng/spoonerism__Noun__1
written_rep: spoonerism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: spuneryzm | gra półsłówek
sense_list:
A play on words on a phrase in which the initial (usually consonantal) sounds of two or more of the main words are transposed.


lexentry: eng/spore__Noun__1
written_rep: spore
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: zarodnik | spora | przetrwalnik
sense_list:
A thick resistant particle produced by a bacterium or protist to survive in harsh or unfavorable conditions.


lexentry: eng/spork__Noun__1
written_rep: spork
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: łyżkowidelec
sense_list:
An eating utensil shaped like a spoon, the bowl of which is divided into tines like those of a fork, and so has the function of both implements; some sporks have a serrated edge so they can also function as a knife.


lexentry: eng/sporophyte__Noun__1
written_rep: sporophyte
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sporofit
sense_list:
(botany) A plant (or the diploid phase in its life cycle) which produces spores by meiosis in order to produce gametophytes.


lexentry: eng/sport__Noun__1
written_rep: sport
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sport
sense_list:
(countable) Any activity that uses physical exertion or skills competitively under a set of rules that is not based on aesthetics.


lexentry: eng/sport_utility_vehicle__Noun__1
written_rep: sport utility vehicle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: SUV
sense_list:
A passenger vehicle which combines the towing capacity of a pickup truck with the passenger-carrying space of a minivan or station wagon together with on- or off-road ability.


lexentry: eng/sports_drink__Noun__1
written_rep: sports drink
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: izotonik
sense_list:
(sports) A drink whose purpose is to replenish the body's water and energy levels when doing exercise.


lexentry: eng/spot__Noun__1
written_rep: spot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cętka
sense_list:
A round or irregular patch on the surface of a thing having a different color, texture etc. and generally round in shape.


lexentry: eng/spotlight__Noun__1
written_rep: spotlight
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jupiter | reflektor
sense_list:
A bright, directional light or lamp, especially one used to illuminate the focus or center of attention on a stage.


lexentry: eng/spotted_whistling_duck__Noun__1
written_rep: spotted whistling duck
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: drzewica plamista
sense_list:
A species of whistling duck, Dendrocygna guttata (family Anatidae), of the Philippines, Indonesia, New Guinea, and northern Australia.


lexentry: eng/spotter__Noun__1
written_rep: spotter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: asekurant | asekurantka | asekurator | asekuratorka
sense_list:
(weightlifting, gymnastics, climbing) One who supervises a person performing an activity, in order to help them should they be unable to complete it.


lexentry: eng/spotting_scope__Noun__1
written_rep: spotting scope
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: luneta
sense_list:
A compact high-power monocular telescope optimized for detailed observation of distant objects such as wildlife or the strike of a bullet on a target.


lexentry: eng/spousal__Adjective__1
written_rep: spousal
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: małżeński
sense_list:
of or relating to marriage | of or relating to a spouse, spouses; to the relationship between spouses


lexentry: eng/sprachbund__Noun__1
written_rep: sprachbund
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: liga językowa
sense_list:
(linguistics) A group of languages sharing a number of areal features (similar grammar, vocabulary, etc.) which are primarily due to language contact rather than cognation.


lexentry: eng/sprain__Verb__1
written_rep: sprain
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: skręcić | zwichnąć | zwichnięcie
sense_list:
To weaken, as a joint, ligament, or muscle, by sudden and excessive exertion, as by wrenching; to overstrain, or stretch injuriously, but without luxation


lexentry: eng/spray__Noun__1
written_rep: spray
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: spray
sense_list:
(countable) Any of numerous commercial products, including paints, cosmetics, and insecticides, that are dispensed from containers in this manner.


lexentry: eng/spray__Noun__1
written_rep: spray
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: kiść
sense_list:
(metalworking, countable) A side channel or branch of the runner of a flask, made to distribute the metal to all parts of the mold.


lexentry: eng/sprayer__Noun__1
written_rep: sprayer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: atomizator | atomizer | opryskiwacz | rozpylacz
sense_list:
An object used for spraying, such as a spray bottle. | A device, machine or vehicle used for spraying, where sprayers are commonly used for projection of water, weed killers, crop performance materials, pest maintenance chemicals, as well as manufacturing and production line ingredients.


lexentry: eng/spread__Verb__1
written_rep: spread
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: podzielić | rozłożyć
sense_list:
(transitive) To extend (individual rays, limbs etc.); to stretch out in varying or opposing directions. [from 13th c.]


lexentry: eng/spread__Verb__1
written_rep: spread
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: rozprzestrzeniać | rozprzestrzeniać się
sense_list:
(transitive) To disseminate; to cause to proliferate, to make (something) widely known or present. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/spread_oneself_thin__Verb__1
written_rep: spread oneself thin
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rozmieniać się na drobne | rozmienić się na drobne
sense_list:
To commit oneself to too many projects, so that there is little chance of completing them all satisfactorily.


lexentry: eng/spreader__Noun__1
written_rep: spreader
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: reja
sense_list:
(nautical) A horizontal athwartships spar attached to the mast of a sailboat in order to extend the shrouds away from the mast.


lexentry: eng/spring__Noun__1
written_rep: spring
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: wiosna
sense_list:
(countable) The season of the year in temperate regions in which plants spring from the ground and into bloom and dormant animals spring to life.


lexentry: eng/spring__Noun__1
written_rep: spring
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: źródło | zdrój | krynica
sense_list:
(astronomy) The period from the moment of vernal equinox (around March 21 in the Northern Hemisphere) to the moment of the summer solstice (around June 21); the equivalent periods reckoned in other cultures and calendars.


lexentry: eng/spring__Noun__1
written_rep: spring
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: sprężyna
sense_list:
A mechanical device made of flexible or coiled material that exerts force and attempts to spring back when bent, compressed, or stretched.


lexentry: eng/spring_roll__Noun__1
written_rep: spring roll
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sajgonka
sense_list:
A type of savoury food consisting of shredded vegetables wrapped in a pancake made from rice flour and then fried.


lexentry: eng/springboard__Noun__1
written_rep: springboard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trampolina
sense_list:
A diving board consisting of a flexible, springy, cantilevered platform, used for diving into water. | (gymnastics) A small platform on springs and usually hinged at one end, used to launch or vault onto other equipment.


lexentry: eng/springwater__Noun__1
written_rep: springwater
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: woda źródlana
sense_list:
Water originating from a spring. | Water that is purportedly, and marketed as, originating from a spring, but is mostly or entirely filtered or tap water.


lexentry: eng/springy__Adjective__1
written_rep: springy
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: elastyczny
sense_list:
That returns rapidly to its original form (as a spring does) after being bent, compressed, stretched, etc.


lexentry: eng/sprinkle__Verb__1
written_rep: sprinkle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: prysnąć | sypnąć
sense_list:
(transitive) To cause (a substance) to fall in fine drops (for a liquid substance) or small pieces (for a solid substance).


lexentry: eng/sprinkler__Noun__1
written_rep: sprinkler
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tryskacz
sense_list:
Anything that sprinkles. | A heat-activated device that sprays water in the event of a fire, usually mounted on a ceiling.


lexentry: eng/sprocket__Noun__1
written_rep: sprocket
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zębatka
sense_list:
(mechanical engineering) A toothed wheel that enmeshes with a chain or other perforated band. | (usually, in the plural) The tooth of such a wheel.


lexentry: eng/spruce__Noun__1
written_rep: spruce
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: świerk
sense_list:
Any of various large coniferous evergreen trees or shrubs from the genus Picea, found in northern temperate and boreal regions; originally and more fully spruce fir.


lexentry: eng/spruce_grouse__Noun__1
written_rep: spruce grouse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: borowiak kanadyjski | jarząbek kanadyjski
sense_list:
A medium-sized grouse closely associated with the coniferous boreal forests or taiga of North America (Dendrapagus canadensis, syn. Falcipennis canadensis).


lexentry: eng/spur__Noun__1
written_rep: spur
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ostroga
sense_list:
A rigid implement, often roughly y-shaped, that is fixed to one's heel for the purpose of prodding a horse. Often worn by, and emblematic of, the cowboy or the knight.


lexentry: eng/spur__Noun__1
written_rep: spur
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: sprone
sense_list:
(geology) A mountain that shoots from another mountain or range and extends some distance in a lateral direction, or at right angles.


lexentry: eng/spurn__Verb__1
written_rep: spurn
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lekceważyć
sense_list:
(ambitransitive) To reject disdainfully; contemn; scorn. | (transitive) To waste; fail to make the most of (an opportunity)


lexentry: eng/sputter__Verb__1
written_rep: sputter
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pluć
sense_list:
(intransitive) To emit saliva or spit from the mouth in small, scattered portions, as in rapid speaking.


lexentry: eng/sputum__Noun__1
written_rep: sputum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: plwocina
sense_list:
(physiology) Matter coughed up and expectorated from the mouth, composed of saliva and discharges from the respiratory passages such as mucus, phlegm or pus.


lexentry: eng/spy__Noun__1
written_rep: spy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: szpieg | szpion
sense_list:
A person who secretly watches and examines the actions of other individuals or organizations and gathers information on them (usually to gain an advantage).


lexentry: eng/spyware__Noun__1
written_rep: spyware
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: oprogramowanie szpiegowskie | oprogramowanie szpiegujące
sense_list:
(Internet) Programs that surreptitiously monitor and report the actions of a computer user. [from 1990s]


lexentry: eng/squacco__Noun__1
written_rep: squacco
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: czapla modronosa
sense_list:
A species of pond heron, Ardeola ralloides, which is small, and brown and white in colour; it is found in Asia, Northern Africa, and Southern Europe. [from mid 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/squad__Noun__1
written_rep: squad
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: drużyna | ekipa
sense_list:
(cricket, soccer, rugby) A group of potential players from whom a starting team and substitutes are chosen.


lexentry: eng/squadron__Noun__1
written_rep: squadron
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: szwadron | eskadron
sense_list:
(military, historical, army) A body of cavalry comprising two companies or troops, averaging from one hundred and twenty to two hundred soldiers.


lexentry: eng/squadron__Noun__1
written_rep: squadron
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: eskadra
sense_list:
(military, navy) A detachment of vessels employed on any particular service or station, under the command of the senior officer | (military, air force) A tactical air force unit; consists of at least two flights; multiple squadrons make up a group or wing (depending on particular air force).


lexentry: eng/square__Noun__1
written_rep: square
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kwadrat | plac | skwer | majdan
sense_list:
(printing) A certain number of lines, forming a portion of a column, nearly square; used chiefly in reckoning the prices of advertisements in newspapers.


lexentry: eng/square__Noun__1
written_rep: square
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: plac | skwer | majdan
sense_list:
An open space or park, often in the center of a town, not necessarily square in shape, often containing trees, seating and other features pleasing to the eye.


lexentry: eng/square__Noun__1
written_rep: square
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: kwadrat | kwadratowy
sense_list:
(mathematics) The product of a number or quantity multiplied by itself; the second power of a number, value, term or expression.


lexentry: eng/square__Noun__1
written_rep: square
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: normik
sense_list:
(1950s, _, slang) A socially conventional or conservative person; a person who has little or no interest in the latest fads or trends: still sometimes used in modern terminology.


lexentry: eng/square__Verb__1
written_rep: square
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: podnosić do kwadratu | podnosić do drugiej potęgi
sense_list:
(transitive, mathematics) Of a value, term, or expression, to multiply by itself; to raise to the second power.


lexentry: eng/square_bracket__Noun__1
written_rep: square bracket
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nawias kwadratowy
sense_list:
Either of a pair of symbols, [ ], used for various purposes, e.g. to enclose text inserted or replaced by an editor, and to indicate various mathematical operations.


lexentry: eng/square_kilometre__Noun__1
written_rep: square kilometre
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kilometr kwadratowy
sense_list:
Standard unit of area, symbol km2, equal to the area of a square whose sides are one kilometre long; 106 square metres.


lexentry: eng/square_metre__Noun__1
written_rep: square metre
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: metr kwadratowy
sense_list:
(British spelling) A standard unit of area equal to the area of a square whose sides are one metre long (that is, an area one meter square) Symbol: m2


lexentry: eng/squash__Noun__1
written_rep: squash
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: squash
sense_list:
(uncountable) A sport played in a walled court with a soft rubber ball and bats like tennis racquets. | (slang, professional wrestling) An extremely one-sided, usually short, match.


lexentry: eng/squash__Noun__2
written_rep: squash
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dynia
sense_list:
(botany, countable) A plant and its fruit of any of a few species of the genus Cucurbita, or gourd kind.


lexentry: eng/squat__Verb__1
written_rep: squat
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: kucać | kucnąć | przycupnąć | przysiadać
sense_list:
To sit close to the ground; to stoop, or lie close to the ground, for example to escape observation.


lexentry: eng/squeak__Noun__1
written_rep: squeak
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pisk
sense_list:
(countable) A short, high-pitched sound, as of two objects rubbing together, or the sounds made by mice and other small animals.


lexentry: eng/squeal__Verb__1
written_rep: squeal
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: donosić | kapować
sense_list:
(intransitive, slang) To give sensitive information about someone to a third party; to rat on someone.


lexentry: eng/squeegee__Noun__1
written_rep: squeegee
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: odciągacz | ściągaczka
sense_list:
(nautical) A long-handled tool used on ships for swabbing the decks and spreading protective coatings. [1844]


lexentry: eng/squeeze_out__Verb__1
written_rep: squeeze out
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: upuścić
sense_list:
(transitive) (sports) To force (a competitor) out of one of a limited number of winning positions by taking over that position or a higher one.


lexentry: eng/squicky__Adjective__1
written_rep: squicky
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: brudny
sense_list:
(slang) Engendering a feeling of disgust, distaste, nausea or revulsion, but without a judgment regarding the rightness or wrongness of the stimulus.


lexentry: eng/squid__Noun__1
written_rep: squid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kalmar | kałamarnica
sense_list:
Any of several carnivorous marine cephalopod mollusks, of the order Teuthida, having a mantle, eight arms, and a pair of tentacles | A fishhook with a piece of bright lead, bone, or other substance fastened on its shank to imitate a squid. | (US, military, slang, mildly, pejorative) A sailor in the Navy. | (UK, slang, humorous, rare) A quid; one pound sterling.


lexentry: eng/squill__Noun__1
written_rep: squill
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cebulica
sense_list:
A European bulbous liliaceous plant, of the genus Scilla, used in medicine for its acrid, expectorant, diuretic, and emetic properties


lexentry: eng/squinch__Noun__1
written_rep: squinch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trąba
sense_list:
(architecture) A structure constructed between two adjacent walls to aid in the transition from a polygonal to a circular structure, as when a dome is constructed on top of a square room.


lexentry: eng/squint__Verb__1
written_rep: squint
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mrużyć oczy
sense_list:
(intransitive) To look with the eyes partly closed, as in bright sunlight, or as a threatening expression.


lexentry: eng/squint__Verb__1
written_rep: squint
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: zezować
sense_list:
(intransitive) To look with, or have eyes that are turned in different directions; to suffer from strabismus.


lexentry: eng/squircle__Noun__1
written_rep: squircle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kwadratokrąg
sense_list:
(algebraic geometry) A closed quartic curve having properties intermediate between those of a square and a circle.


lexentry: eng/squirrel_away__Verb__1
written_rep: squirrel away
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: chomikować
sense_list:
(informal, transitive) To stash or hide; to hoard, collect, save, or accumulate; to create a reserve, stash, or hoard of some supply.


lexentry: eng/squirrel_monkey__Noun__1
written_rep: squirrel monkey
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sajmiri
sense_list:
(zoology, primatology) Any of several small New World monkeys, of the genus Saimiri, that live in Central and South America.


lexentry: eng/squishy__Adjective__1
written_rep: squishy
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: miękki
sense_list:
(of an object or substance) Yielding easily to pressure; very soft; especially, soft and wet, as mud.


lexentry: eng/sriracha__Noun__1
written_rep: sriracha
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sriracha
sense_list:
A Thai-style hot sauce, typically made from sun-ripened chili peppers, vinegar, garlic, sugar and salt.


lexentry: eng/st__Noun__1
written_rep: st
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ul. | św.
sense_list:
(Usually as “st.” Also as “st”. Sometimes capitalized.) | (Always capitalized.) | (Not capitalized or usually spaced.) | (knitting)


lexentry: eng/stab__Verb__1
written_rep: stab
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kłuć
sense_list:
(transitive) To pierce or to wound (somebody) with a (usually pointed) tool or weapon, especially a knife or dagger.


lexentry: eng/stabilizer__Noun__1
written_rep: stabilizer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stabilizator
sense_list:
Any substance added to something in order to stabilize it, as for example a fuel additive that prolongs the shelf life of petrol. | A gyroscopically controlled fin or similar device that prevents the excess rolling of a ship in rough seas.


lexentry: eng/stable__Adjective__1
written_rep: stable
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stabilny
sense_list:
Relatively unchanging, steady, permanent; firmly fixed or established; consistent; not easily moved, altered, or destroyed.


lexentry: eng/stable__Noun__1
written_rep: stable
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stajnia
sense_list:
A building, wing or dependency set apart and adapted for lodging and feeding (and training) ungulates, especially horses.


lexentry: eng/staccato__Noun__1
written_rep: staccato
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: staccato
sense_list:
(music) An articulation marking directing that a note or passage of notes are to be played in an abruptly disconnected manner, with each note sounding for a very short duration, and a short break lasting until the sounding of the next note; as opposed to legato. Staccato is indicated by a dot directly above or below the notehead.


lexentry: eng/stack__Noun__1
written_rep: stack
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: stos
sense_list:
(computing, often with "the") A stack data structure stored in main memory that is manipulated during machine language procedure call related instructions.


lexentry: eng/stadion__Noun__1
written_rep: stadion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stadion
sense_list:
(historical) A Greek unit of distance based on standardized footraces, equivalent to about 185.4 metres.


lexentry: eng/stadtholder__Noun__1
written_rep: stadtholder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: namiestnik
sense_list:
(historical) The chief magistrate, then later, hereditary chief of state of the Dutch Republic. | (historical) An office formerly held by Danish and Swedish officials, best translated as governor-general.


lexentry: eng/staff__Noun__1
written_rep: staff
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kij | laska
sense_list:
(plural staffs or staves) A long, straight, thick wooden rod or stick, especially one used to assist in walking.


lexentry: eng/staff__Noun__1
written_rep: staff
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: pięciolinia
sense_list:
(music, plural staffs or staves) A series of horizontal lines on which musical notes are written; a stave.


lexentry: eng/stag__Noun__1
written_rep: stag
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: kastrat
sense_list:
(countable) An improperly or late castrated bull or ram – also called a bull seg (see note under ox).


lexentry: eng/stag_beetle__Noun__1
written_rep: stag beetle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jelonek rogacz
sense_list:
Any of numerous large beetles of the family Lucanidae, the males having elaborate mandibles resembling the antlers of a stag | especially, the largest beetle in the UK, of species Lucanus cervus.


lexentry: eng/stage-coach__Noun__1
written_rep: stage-coach
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dyliżans
sense_list:
(historical) A horse-drawn coach that runs routinely between two destinations to transport passengers and mail.


lexentry: eng/stage__Noun__1
written_rep: stage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: scena | podium | estrada
sense_list:
(by extension) One of the portions of a device (such as a rocket or thermonuclear weapon) which are used or activated in a particular order, one after another. | (video games) A level; one of the sequential areas making up the game. | (geology) The succession of rock strata laid down in a single age on the geologic time scale.


lexentry: eng/stage_direction__Noun__1
written_rep: stage direction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: didaskalia
sense_list:
An instruction given to an actor that tells the actor what should be done and in what manner to do it.


lexentry: eng/stage_fright__Noun__1
written_rep: stage fright
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trema
sense_list:
(uncountable) A state of nervousness about performing some action in front of a group of people, on or off of a stage; nerves; a lack of self-assurance before an audience.


lexentry: eng/stage_manager__Noun__1
written_rep: stage manager
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: inspicjent
sense_list:
A person responsible for the organization of a stage production, and who is in charge of the stage during the performance


lexentry: eng/stage_whisper__Noun__1
written_rep: stage whisper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: szept sceniczny
sense_list:
(theater) A line that is performed on stage as if it were whispered, but is spoken loud enough that the audience can hear.


lexentry: eng/stagger__Verb__1
written_rep: stagger
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: wahać się
sense_list:
(transitive) To cause to doubt and waver; to make to hesitate; to make less steady or confident; to shock.


lexentry: eng/staging__Noun__1
written_rep: staging
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: inscenizacja
sense_list:
(theater) A performance of a play | The classification of a case of a disease, usually a cancer, into its anatomic or prognostic stage, which is a category of severity.


lexentry: eng/stain__Verb__1
written_rep: stain
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: plamić | kalać | upaprać | upaćkać
sense_list:
(transitive) To discolor, as by spilling or other contact with a fluid or substance. | (intransitive) To become stained; to take a stain. | To cause to seem inferior or soiled by comparison.


lexentry: eng/stake__Noun__1
written_rep: stake
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pal | kół
sense_list:
A piece of wood or other material, usually long and slender, pointed at one end so as to be easily driven into the ground as a marker or a support or stay.


lexentry: eng/stake__Noun__1
written_rep: stake
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: stawka
sense_list:
A stick or similar object (e.g., steel channel or angle stock) inserted upright in a lop, eye, or mortise, at the side or end of a cart, flat car, flatbed trailer, or the like, to prevent goods from falling off; often connected in a grid forming a stakebody. | That which is laid down as a wager; that which is staked or hazarded; a pledge.


lexentry: eng/stakeholder__Noun__1
written_rep: stakeholder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: interesant | interesariusz
sense_list:
(business) A person or organisation with a legitimate interest in a given situation, action or enterprise.


lexentry: eng/stalactite__Noun__1
written_rep: stalactite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stalaktyt | sopleniec
sense_list:
(geology) A secondary mineral deposit of calcium carbonate or another mineral, in shapes similar to icicles, that hangs from the roof of a cave.


lexentry: eng/stalagmite__Noun__1
written_rep: stalagmite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stalagmit
sense_list:
(geology) A secondary mineral deposit of calcium carbonate or other mineral, in shapes similar to icicles, that lies on the ground of a cave.


lexentry: eng/stale__Adjective__1
written_rep: stale
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: czerstwy
sense_list:
No longer fresh, new, or interesting, in reference to ideas and immaterial things; clichéd, hackneyed, dated.


lexentry: eng/stalemate__Noun__1
written_rep: stalemate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pat
sense_list:
(chess) The state in which the player to move is not in check but has no legal moves, resulting in a draw.


lexentry: eng/stalker__Noun__1
written_rep: stalker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: obserwator | obserwatorka
sense_list:
A person who engages in stalking, i.e., quietly approaching animals to be hunted; a tracker or guide in hunting game.


lexentry: eng/stall_handler__Noun__1
written_rep: stall handler
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: strzelec
sense_list:
(horse racing) Someone responsible for manoeuvring the horse between the gates before the start of a race.


lexentry: eng/stamen__Noun__1
written_rep: stamen
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pręcik
sense_list:
(botany) In flowering plants, the structure in a flower that produces pollen, typically consisting of an anther and a filament.


lexentry: eng/stamina__Noun__1
written_rep: stamina
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wytrzymałość
sense_list:
The energy and strength for continuing to do something over a long period of time; power of sustained exertion, or resistance to hardship, illness etc.


lexentry: eng/stamp__Verb__1
written_rep: stamp
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tupać | tupnąć
sense_list:
(intransitive) To step quickly and heavily, once or repeatedly. | (transitive) To move (the foot or feet) quickly and heavily, once or repeatedly.


lexentry: eng/stamp__Verb__1
written_rep: stamp
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: banderolować | oznakować | oznakowywać | znakować
sense_list:
(transitive) To give an official marking to, generally by impressing or imprinting a design or symbol.


lexentry: eng/stamp_pad__Noun__1
written_rep: stamp pad
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: poduszka do stempli
sense_list:
A porous pad, often made of a felt-like material, impregnated with ink, used for inking rubber stamps.


lexentry: eng/stand-alone__Adjective__1
written_rep: stand-alone
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: autonomiczny | niezależny | samodzielny
sense_list:
Operating, functioning, or existing without additions or assistance; independent; able to be separate or separated.


lexentry: eng/stand-in__Noun__1
written_rep: stand-in
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: konik
sense_list:
A person of similar size and shape to an actor who "stands in" for that actor during the lengthy process of setting up a shot, but who, unlike a double, does not appear in the film.


lexentry: eng/stand__Verb__1
written_rep: stand
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stać
sense_list:
(intransitive, copulative) To support oneself on the feet in an erect position. | (intransitive, copulative) To maintain one's ground; to be acquitted; not to fail or yield; to be safe. | (intransitive, followed by to + infinitive) To be positioned to gain or lose.


lexentry: eng/stand__Verb__1
written_rep: stand
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: cierpieć
sense_list:
(intransitive, copulative, obsolete) To be in some particular state; to have essence or being; to be; to consist.


lexentry: eng/stand_back__Verb__1
written_rep: stand back
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: odkładać
sense_list:
(intransitive, cricket) (of a wicket-keeper) to stand a long way behind the wicket so as to catch balls from a fast bowler


lexentry: eng/stand_by__Verb__1
written_rep: stand by
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kontynuować
sense_list:
(idiomatic, intransitive) To wait in expectation of some event; to be ready. | (idiomatic, transitive) To remain loyal or faithful to. | (idiomatic, transitive) To support; to continue to support despite things being bad.


lexentry: eng/stand_corrected__Verb__1
written_rep: stand corrected
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: poprawię się
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To acknowledge, after someone else's correction of a statement one made, that this statement was indeed incorrect and that this correction is justified.


lexentry: eng/stand_one's_ground__Verb__1
written_rep: stand one's ground
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: trwać przy swoim
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To maintain or stick by an opinion or position; to remain resolute in the face of opposition.


lexentry: eng/stand_tall__Verb__1
written_rep: stand tall
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mieć charakter
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To behave in a brave, proud, or unyielding manner, without retreating from confrontation, danger, or adversity.


lexentry: eng/stand_up_to__Verb__1
written_rep: stand up to
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stawiać czoła | stawić czoła
sense_list:
(transitive) To object to or interfere with the actions of (someone seen as bullying, pushy, or controlling).


lexentry: eng/standard__Noun__1
written_rep: standard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: norma literacka | standard | standard literacki
sense_list:
(sociolinguistics) standard idiom, a prestigious or standardized language variety; standard language


lexentry: eng/standard__Noun__1
written_rep: standard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: standard
sense_list:
A level of quality or attainment. | Something used as a measure for comparative evaluations; a model.


lexentry: eng/standard_deviation__Noun__1
written_rep: standard deviation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: odchylenie standardowe
sense_list:
(statistics) A measure of how spread out data values are around the mean, defined as the square root of the variance. Represented with the Greek letter σ.


lexentry: eng/standard_language__Noun__1
written_rep: standard language
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: język literacki | język ogólny | język standardowy | dialekt kulturalny | narzecze ogólne
sense_list:
(sociolinguistics) A language that has a standard form as one of its varieties; a language that has undergone standardization.


lexentry: eng/standard_of_living__Noun__1
written_rep: standard of living
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stopa życiowa
sense_list:
A relative measure of the quality of life a person or group has, often with per capita income (GNI or GDP) serving as a proxy measurement but with some notion of human development as the real (underlying) entity being measured.


lexentry: eng/standby__Verb__1
written_rep: standby
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: odczekać
sense_list:
(proscribed, nonstandard, operations) To wait briefly, as for additional communication by radio or telephone;


lexentry: eng/standing__Adjective__1
written_rep: standing
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: stojący
sense_list:
Performed from an erect position. | Remaining in force or status. | Stagnant; not moving or flowing. | Not transitory; not liable to fade or vanish; lasting. | Not movable; fixed.


lexentry: eng/standing_order__Noun__1
written_rep: standing order
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: zlecenie stałe
sense_list:
(banking) Transfer of a fixed amount from one bank account to another at fixed intervals (e.g. monthly bill payment)


lexentry: eng/staphylococcus__Noun__1
written_rep: staphylococcus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gronkowiec
sense_list:
A spherical gram-positive parasitic bacterium of the genus Staphylococcus, causing blisters, septicemia, and other infections.


lexentry: eng/staple__Noun__2
written_rep: staple
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: klamra
sense_list:
A wire fastener used to secure something else by penetrating and curling. | A U-shaped metal fastener, used to attach fence wire or other material to posts or structures. | One of a set of U-shaped metal rods hammered into a structure, such as a piling or wharf, which serve as a ladder.


lexentry: eng/stapler__Noun__1
written_rep: stapler
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zszywacz
sense_list:
A device which binds together sheets of paper by driving a thin metal staple through the sheets and simultaneously folding over the ends of the staple against the back surface of the paper.


lexentry: eng/star-of-Bethlehem__Noun__1
written_rep: star-of-Bethlehem
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: śniedek
sense_list:
Any of the genus Ornithogalum of perennial plants mostly native to southern Europe and southern Africa, with clusters of typically white star-shaped flowers.


lexentry: eng/star__Noun__1
written_rep: star
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: gwiazda
sense_list:
(geometry) A concave polygon with regular, pointy protrusions and indentations, usually with four, five, or six points. | (acting) An actor in a leading role. | A simple dance, or part of a dance, where a group of four dancers each put their right or left hand in the middle and turn around in a circle. You call them right-hand stars or left-hand stars, depending on the hand which is in the middle. | A composition of combustible matter used in the heading of rockets, in mines, etc., which, exploding in the air, presents a starlike appearance.


lexentry: eng/star__Noun__1
written_rep: star
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: gwiazdka | gwiazda
sense_list:
(printing) An asterisk (*) or symbol (★). | A symbol used to rate hotels, films, etc. with a higher number of stars denoting better quality.


lexentry: eng/star_anise__Noun__1
written_rep: star anise
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: badian właściwy
sense_list:
A plant, Illicium verum, used primarily for its star-shaped seed which resembles anise in scent and flavor, and which is used as a spice. Valued for its decorative shape as well as its flavor. Also used commercially as a source of shikimic acid for the production of Tamiflu.


lexentry: eng/star_cluster__Noun__1
written_rep: star cluster
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gromada gwiazd
sense_list:
(astronomy) A group of gravitationally bound stars and other material (such as nebulae and planets), conventionally with one generation of similarly aged stars from the same pre-stellar nebula.


lexentry: eng/star_system__Noun__1
written_rep: star system
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: system gwiezdny | układ gwiazd
sense_list:
(star) A group of stars (and possibly smaller bodies such as planets or asteroids) that orbit one another.


lexentry: eng/starboard__Noun__1
written_rep: starboard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sterburta
sense_list:
The righthand side of a ship, boat or aircraft when facing the front, or fore or bow. Used to unambiguously refer to directions according to the sides of the vessel, rather than those of a crew member or object.


lexentry: eng/stardust__Noun__1
written_rep: stardust
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gwiezdny pył
sense_list:
(informal, dated) A distant cluster of stars resembling a cloud of dust, especially if the individual stars of which cannot be resolved with a telescope.


lexentry: eng/stare__Verb__1
written_rep: stare
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gapić się | wpatrywać się
sense_list:
(intransitive, followed by "at") To look fixedly (at something). | (intransitive, obsolete) To stand out; to project; to bristle.


lexentry: eng/starfish__Noun__1
written_rep: starfish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rozgwiazda
sense_list:
Any of various asteroids or other echinoderms (not in fact fish) with usually five arms, many of which eat bivalves or corals by everting their stomach.


lexentry: eng/start__Verb__1
written_rep: start
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: zacząć | rozpocząć | poderwać się | ruszyć | uruchomić | zapalić
sense_list:
(transitive) To disturb and cause to move suddenly; to startle; to alarm; to rouse; to cause to flee or fly.


lexentry: eng/starter_dough__Noun__1
written_rep: starter dough
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: korzeń
sense_list:
(baking) A small amount of "live" dough used in traditional bakery to start the fermentation process necessary for preparing sourdough.


lexentry: eng/starting_point__Noun__1
written_rep: starting point
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: punkt wyjścia
sense_list:
(sometimes, figurative) The place where a journey starts. | The first steps when commencing an activity.


lexentry: eng/startle__Verb__1
written_rep: startle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: przestraszyć się
sense_list:
(transitive) To excite by sudden alarm, surprise, or apprehension; to frighten suddenly and not seriously; to alarm; to surprise.


lexentry: eng/stasis__Noun__1
written_rep: stasis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zastój
sense_list:
(pathology) A slackening or arrest of the blood current, due not to a lessening of the heart’s beat, but to some abnormal resistance of the capillary walls.


lexentry: eng/state__Noun__1
written_rep: state
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stan
sense_list:
(computing) The stable condition of a processor during a particular clock cycle. | (computing) The set of all parameters relevant to a computation. | (computing) The values of all parameters at some point in a computation.


lexentry: eng/state__Noun__1
written_rep: state
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: stan | kondycja
sense_list:
(anthropology) A society larger than a tribe. A society large enough to form a state in the sense of a government.


lexentry: eng/state__Noun__1
written_rep: state
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: stan | państwo
sense_list:
A political division of a federation retaining a notable degree of autonomy, as in the United States, Mexico, Nigeria, or India.


lexentry: eng/state_capitalism__Noun__1
written_rep: state capitalism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kapitalizm państwowy
sense_list:
The form of capitalism where for-profit commercial activities are undertaken by the state; either via corporatized government agencies, or via ownership or control of nominally private organizations.


lexentry: eng/state_of_matter__Noun__1
written_rep: state of matter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stan skupienia
sense_list:
(sciences) Any of the different phases of matter whose properties are dependent on the motions and forces of the molecules of which they are composed.


lexentry: eng/state_of_mind__Noun__1
written_rep: state of mind
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stan umysłu
sense_list:
The psychological state of someone's cognitive processes at a certain time; the condition or character of a person's thoughts or feelings.


lexentry: eng/state_of_siege__Noun__1
written_rep: state of siege
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stan oblężenia | stan wyjątkowy
sense_list:
(law) An exceptional legal condition in which constitutional limits on the powers of the government are suspended, usually owing to military necessity and implying martial law.


lexentry: eng/state_pattern__Noun__1
written_rep: state pattern
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stan
sense_list:
(software, design) A behavioural design pattern similar to the strategy pattern that is used to represent the state of an object.


lexentry: eng/state_secret__Noun__1
written_rep: state secret
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tajemnica państwowa
sense_list:
Information which pertains to the affairs of a country and access to which is restricted by the government.


lexentry: eng/statement__Noun__1
written_rep: statement
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: instrukcja
sense_list:
(computing) An instruction in a computer program, especially one that returns no value, as opposed to a function call.


lexentry: eng/statesman__Noun__1
written_rep: statesman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mąż stanu
sense_list:
A man who is a leader in national or international affairs. | A male political leader who promotes the public good or who is recognized for probity, leadership, or the qualities necessary to govern a state.


lexentry: eng/static__Adjective__1
written_rep: static
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: niezmienny
sense_list:
Unchanging; that cannot or does not change. | Immobile; fixed in place; having no motion. | (programming) Computed, created, or allocated before the program starts running, as opposed to at runtime.


lexentry: eng/static__Noun__1
written_rep: static
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kokaina
sense_list:
(uncountable) Interference on a broadcast signal caused by atmospheric disturbances; heard as crackles on radio, or seen as random specks on television.


lexentry: eng/statin__Noun__1
written_rep: statin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: statyna
sense_list:
(pharmaceutical drug) Any of a class of drugs (chiefly lactones or pyrroles) that lower the amount of cholesterol in the blood by inhibiting an enzyme involved in its biosynthesis.


lexentry: eng/station_wagon__Noun__1
written_rep: station wagon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kombi
sense_list:
(US, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, automotive) A body style for cars in which the roof is extended rearward to produce an enclosed area in the position and serving the function of the boot (trunk) of a sedan / saloon.


lexentry: eng/stationmaster__Noun__1
written_rep: stationmaster
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zawiadowca
sense_list:
(rail) The person in charge of a railroad station, usually an employee of a particular railroad by which the station is owned, but sometimes an employee of a separate corporation, such as one owning a station used by two or more railroads.


lexentry: eng/statism__Noun__1
written_rep: statism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etatyzm
sense_list:
(often, _, pejorative) The belief that most or all political power should be centralized in national governments.


lexentry: eng/statistics__Noun__1
written_rep: statistics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: statystyka
sense_list:
A discipline, principally within applied mathematics, concerned with the systematic study of the collection, presentation, analysis, and interpretation of data.


lexentry: eng/statistics__Noun__2
written_rep: statistics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: statystyka
sense_list:
A systematic collection of data on measurements or observations, often related to demographic information such as population counts, incomes, population counts at different ages, etc.


lexentry: eng/statue__Noun__1
written_rep: statue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: posąg | statua
sense_list:
A three-dimensional work of art, usually representing a person or animal, usually created by sculpting, carving, molding, or casting.


lexentry: eng/statuette__Noun__1
written_rep: statuette
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: statuetka | posążek
sense_list:
A small statue, usually a figure much less than life size, especially when of marble or bronze, or of plaster or clay as a preparation for the marble or bronze, as distinguished from a figure in terra cotta etc.


lexentry: eng/status_quo__Noun__1
written_rep: status quo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: status quo
sense_list:
The state of things; the way things are, as opposed to the way they could be; the existing state of affairs.


lexentry: eng/statute_of_limitations__Noun__1
written_rep: statute of limitations
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: przedawnienie
sense_list:
Any law that sets a time limit, after which a person may not be tried for a crime, or after which some other legal action may not take place.


lexentry: eng/stauropegion__Noun__1
written_rep: stauropegion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stauropigia
sense_list:
(initially) In Eastern Orthodoxy, the placement of a cross by a bishop which symbolises his approval of the construction of a church or monastery on the site the cross is placed.


lexentry: eng/stave-rhyme__Noun__1
written_rep: stave-rhyme
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aliteracja
sense_list:
(countable) A (stressed) word that rhymes with another, in that it begins with the same consonant, consonant cluster, or vowel.


lexentry: eng/stave__Noun__1
written_rep: stave
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fosa
sense_list:
One of a number of narrow strips of wood, or narrow iron plates, placed edge to edge to form the sides, covering, or lining of a vessel or structure; especially, one of the strips which form the sides of a cask, barrel, pail, etc.


lexentry: eng/stave__Noun__1
written_rep: stave
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: szczebelek
sense_list:
One of the bars or rounds of a rack, rungs of a ladder, etc; one of the cylindrical bars of a lantern wheel


lexentry: eng/stave__Noun__1
written_rep: stave
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: miot
sense_list:
(music) The set of five horizontal and parallel lines on and between which musical notes are written or pointed; the staff.


lexentry: eng/stavesacre__Noun__1
written_rep: stavesacre
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: delfin
sense_list:
A highly toxic, perennial plant with purple flowers (Staphisagria macrosperma, syn. Delphinium staphisagria).


lexentry: eng/stay__Noun__3
written_rep: stay
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: sztag
sense_list:
A guy, rope, or wire supporting or stabilizing a platform, such as a bridge, a pole, such as a tentpole, the mast of a derrick, or other structural element.


lexentry: eng/stay__Verb__1
written_rep: stay
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zostawać | zostać | pozostawać | pozostać
sense_list:
(intransitive) To remain in a particular place, especially for a definite or short period of time; sojourn; abide. | (transitive, obsolete) To remain for the purpose of; to stay to take part in or be present at (a meal, ceremony etc.).


lexentry: eng/staysail__Noun__1
written_rep: staysail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sztagżagiel | sztaksel
sense_list:
(nautical) A fore-and-aft rigged sail whose luff can be affixed to a stay running forward from a mast to the deck, the bowsprit or to another mast.


lexentry: eng/steak_knife__Noun__1
written_rep: steak knife
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nóż do steków
sense_list:
A table knife with a sharp, narrow, and often serrated blade designed for cutting tougher foods such as cooked meats.


lexentry: eng/steal__Verb__1
written_rep: steal
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kraść | ukraść | buchnąć | zwinąć | zwędzić | capnąć
sense_list:
(transitive) To take illegally, or without the owner's permission, something owned by someone else without intending to return it. | (transitive, baseball) To advance safely to (another base) during the delivery of a pitch, without the aid of a hit, walk, passed ball, wild pitch, or defensive indifference.


lexentry: eng/steal__Verb__1
written_rep: steal
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: kraść
sense_list:
(transitive) To draw attention unexpectedly in (an entertainment), especially by being the outstanding performer. Usually used in the phrase steal the show.


lexentry: eng/stealth__Noun__1
written_rep: stealth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: chytrość | podstęp
sense_list:
(uncountable) The attribute or characteristic of acting in secrecy, or in such a way that the actions are unnoticed or difficult to detect by others.


lexentry: eng/steam__Verb__1
written_rep: steam
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: parować
sense_list:
(transitive) To expose to the action of steam; to apply steam to for softening, dressing, or preparing.


lexentry: eng/steam_turbine__Noun__1
written_rep: steam turbine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: turbina parowa
sense_list:
A system of angled and shaped blades arranged on a rotor through which steam is passed to generate rotational energy. Today, normally used in power stations.


lexentry: eng/steamer__Noun__1
written_rep: steamer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: parowar
sense_list:
(cookware) A cooking appliance that cooks by steaming. | A vessel in which articles are subjected to the action of steam, as in washing and in various processes of manufacture.


lexentry: eng/steampunk__Noun__1
written_rep: steampunk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: steampunk
sense_list:
(uncountable) A subgenre of science fiction that depicts advanced technology combined with Victorian style and aesthetics, such as steam-powered machines and vehicles, visible gears and screws and people dressed in 19th-century attires.


lexentry: eng/stearic_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: stearic acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kwas stearynowy
sense_list:
(fatty acid) octadecanoic acid; the most common saturated fatty acid; it is found in all animal and most vegetable oils and fats; it is used in the manufacture of soap etc.


lexentry: eng/steel__Noun__1
written_rep: steel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stal
sense_list:
(countable, uncountable) An artificial metal produced from iron, harder and more elastic than elemental iron; used figuratively as a symbol of hardness.


lexentry: eng/steep__Adjective__1
written_rep: steep
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stromy
sense_list:
Of a near-vertical gradient; of a slope, surface, curve, etc. that proceeds upward at an angle near vertical.


lexentry: eng/steer__Verb__1
written_rep: steer
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kierować | sterować
sense_list:
(intransitive) To guide the course of a vessel, vehicle, aircraft etc. (by means of a device such as a rudder, paddle, or steering wheel). | (transitive) To guide the course of a vessel, vehicle, aircraft etc. (by means of a device such as a rudder, paddle, or steering wheel). | (intransitive) To be directed and governed; to take a direction, or course; to obey the helm.


lexentry: eng/steerage__Noun__1
written_rep: steerage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: międzypokład
sense_list:
(countable) The section of a passenger ship that provided inexpensive accommodation with no individual cabins.


lexentry: eng/steerageway__Noun__1
written_rep: steerageway
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: prędkość sterowna
sense_list:
(nautical) The minimum speed of a ship, below which it does not answer the helm and cannot be steered.


lexentry: eng/steering_group__Noun__1
written_rep: steering group
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grupa koordynująca
sense_list:
A committee whose function is to arrange the schedules of business for a legislative assembly or other organization


lexentry: eng/steering_wheel__Noun__1
written_rep: steering wheel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kierownica
sense_list:
A wheel-shaped control that is rotated by the driver to steer, existing in most modern land vehicles.


lexentry: eng/steganography__Noun__1
written_rep: steganography
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: steganografia
sense_list:
The practice of hiding messages, so that the presence of the message itself is hidden, often by writing them in places where they may not be found until someone finds the secret message in whatever is being used to hide it. | Specifically: the use of small computer files to communicate secret information.


lexentry: eng/stegosaur__Noun__1
written_rep: stegosaur
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stegozaur
sense_list:
Any of several extinct herbivorous dinosaurs, of the suborder Stegosauria, having two rows of bony plates along the back. [from c. 1900]


lexentry: eng/stegosaurus__Noun__1
written_rep: stegosaurus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stegozaur
sense_list:
A stegosaur, a member of the suborder Stegosauria, of the order Ornithischia of the middle Jurassic to early Cretaceous period. | A member of the genus Stegosaurus within this suborder.


lexentry: eng/stele__Noun__1
written_rep: stele
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: stela
sense_list:
(architecture, archaeology, obsolete) An acroterion, the decoration on the ridge of an ancient Greek building such as a temple.


lexentry: eng/stele__Noun__2
written_rep: stele
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stela
sense_list:
(botany) The central core of a plant's root and stem system, especially including the vascular tissue and developed from the plerome.


lexentry: eng/stellify__Verb__1
written_rep: stellify
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gwiazda
sense_list:
(transitive, mythology) To transform from an earthly body into a celestial body; to place in the sky as such


lexentry: eng/stem__Noun__1
written_rep: stem
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: rdzeń | temat | badyl | ogonek
sense_list:
A slender supporting member of an individual part of a plant such as a flower or a leaf; also, by analogy, the shaft of a feather.


lexentry: eng/stem__Noun__1
written_rep: stem
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 13
trans_list: stewa
sense_list:
(nautical) The vertical or nearly vertical forward extension of the keel, to which the forward ends of the planks or strakes are attached.


lexentry: eng/stem_cell__Noun__1
written_rep: stem cell
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: komórka macierzysta | komórka pnia
sense_list:
(medicine, cytology) A primal undifferentiated cell from which a variety of other cells can develop through the process of cellular differentiation.


lexentry: eng/stencil__Noun__1
written_rep: stencil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: szablon
sense_list:
A thin sheet, either perforated or using some other technique, with which a pattern may be produced upon a surface; a utensil that contains a perforated sheet.


lexentry: eng/stenography__Noun__1
written_rep: stenography
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stenografia
sense_list:
The practice of transcribing speech (primarily for later dictation or testimony), usually using shorthand


lexentry: eng/step-__Prefix__1
written_rep: step-
part_of_speech: prefix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pół
sense_list:
A prefix used before father, mother, brother, sister, son, daughter, child, and so forth, to indicate that the person being identified is not a blood relative but is related through the marriage of a parent.


lexentry: eng/step-up__Noun__1
written_rep: step-up
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: schód
sense_list:
(exercise) A workout movement wherein one leg stands on an elevated surface and lifts in the concentric part the rest of the body up onto it to target – depending on angle and starting distance of the other leg and weights applied by the arms – the femoral and gluteal muscles variously.


lexentry: eng/step__Noun__1
written_rep: step
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: stopień
sense_list:
A rest, or one of a set of rests, for the foot in ascending or descending, as a stair, or a rung of a ladder. | A running board where passengers step to get on and off the bus.


lexentry: eng/step__Noun__1
written_rep: step
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: krok
sense_list:
The space passed over by one movement of the foot in walking or running. | Proceeding; measure; action; act.


lexentry: eng/step__Noun__1
written_rep: step
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 14
trans_list: krok | chód | drabina | drabinka | drabka
sense_list:
(machines) One of a series of offsets, or parts, resembling the steps of stairs, as one of the series of parts of a cone pulley on which the belt runs.


lexentry: eng/step_ladder__Noun__1
written_rep: step ladder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: składana drabinka | taboret składany
sense_list:
A ladder with steps or treads instead of rungs that is hinged in the middle to form an inverted V, with stays to keep the two halves at a fixed angle.


lexentry: eng/step_over__Noun__1
written_rep: step over
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nożyczki
sense_list:
(football) A dribbling move, or feint, in football (soccer), used to fool a defensive player into thinking the offensive player, in possession of the ball, in which the foot is moved over the ball without making contact with it.


lexentry: eng/stepfather__Noun__1
written_rep: stepfather
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ojczym
sense_list:
(in the narrow sense) A husband of one's biological mother after her initial marriage to or relationship with one's biological father.


lexentry: eng/steppe__Noun__1
written_rep: steppe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: step
sense_list:
The grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia. Similar to (North American) prairie and (African) savanna. [from 1671]


lexentry: eng/steppe_eagle__Noun__1
written_rep: steppe eagle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: orzeł stepowy
sense_list:
Aquila nipalensis, a bird of prey of the family Accipitridae. Previously considered to be closely related to the non-migratory tawny eagle (Aquila rapax) and the two forms have previously been treated as conspecific.


lexentry: eng/steradian__Noun__1
written_rep: steradian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: steradian
sense_list:
(geometry) In the International System of Units, the derived unit of solid angle; the solid angle subtended at the centre of a sphere of radius r by a portion of the surface of the sphere that has area r2. Symbol: sr


lexentry: eng/stereo__Adjective__1
written_rep: stereo
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: stereograf | stereogram
sense_list:
Of a pair of images: one depicting the view as would be seen from one eye and the other from the other eye, so that when viewed appropriately, they combine to give an impression of three dimensions.


lexentry: eng/stereo__Noun__1
written_rep: stereo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: stereo | sprzęt stereo
sense_list:
(by extension) Any object or device equipped with audio components that reproduces sound in stereo, such as a stereo console in the home.


lexentry: eng/stereophonic__Adjective__1
written_rep: stereophonic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stereofoniczny
sense_list:
of or pertaining to sound reproduction using two channels to give a more natural two-dimensional sound distribution


lexentry: eng/stereotype__Noun__1
written_rep: stereotype
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stereotyp
sense_list:
A conventional, formulaic, and often oversimplified or exaggerated conception, opinion, or image of (a person or a group of people). | (software engineering) An extensibility mechanism of the Unified Modeling Language, allowing a new element to be derived from an existing one with added specializations.


lexentry: eng/sterile__Adjective__1
written_rep: sterile
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bezpłodny
sense_list:
(uncomparable) Unable to reproduce (or procreate). | (figurative) Fruitless, uninspiring, or unproductive.


lexentry: eng/sterilize__Verb__1
written_rep: sterilize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: sterylizować
sense_list:
(transitive) To make unable to produce; to make unprofitable. | (transitive, biology) To kill, deactivate (denature), or destroy (break apart) all living, viable microorganisms and spores on a surface, in a fluid, or contained in a compound, such as culture media or a medical product.


lexentry: eng/steroid__Noun__1
written_rep: steroid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: steroid
sense_list:
(biochemistry, organic compound) A class of organic compounds having a structure of 17 carbon atoms arranged in four rings; they are lipids, and occur naturally as sterols, bile acids, adrenal and sex hormones, and some vitamins; many drugs are synthetic steroids.


lexentry: eng/stevia__Noun__1
written_rep: stevia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: skupnia | stewia
sense_list:
Any of the sweet herbs of genus Stevia, native to tropical and subtropical regions of South America and western North America. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/stevia__Noun__1
written_rep: stevia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: stewia | stewiozyd
sense_list:
A sweetener, many times sweeter than an equal amount of sugar, extracted from Stevia rebaudiana, that can be substituted for sugar for some purposes.


lexentry: eng/steward__Noun__1
written_rep: steward
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: administrator
sense_list:
(historical) A chief administrator of a medieval manor. | (higher education) An officer who provides food for the students and superintends the kitchen; also, an officer who attends to the accounts of the students.


lexentry: eng/stewardess__Noun__1
written_rep: stewardess
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stewardesa | stewardessa
sense_list:
A female flight attendant (a member of the crew of an airplane who is responsible for the comfort and safety of its passengers).


lexentry: eng/sticharion__Noun__1
written_rep: sticharion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sticharion
sense_list:
The outer clerical garb worn by clergy in the Greek Orthodox Church, corresponding to the alb in Latin-Rite Catholic Churches.


lexentry: eng/stichomythia__Noun__1
written_rep: stichomythia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stychomytia
sense_list:
(poetry) A technique in drama or poetry, in which alternating lines, or half-lines, are given to alternating characters, voices, or entities.


lexentry: eng/stick_'em_up__Phrase__1
written_rep: stick 'em up
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ręce do góry
sense_list:
A command stereotypically given by robbers, particularly when pointing a gun: Put your hands in the air! Surrender!


lexentry: eng/stick__Noun__1
written_rep: stick
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: sterownica | wolant
sense_list:
(aviation) The control column of an aircraft; a joystick. (By convention, a wheel-like control mechanism with a handgrip on opposite sides, similar to the steering wheel of an automobile, can also be called the "stick", although "yoke" or "control wheel" is more commonly seen.)


lexentry: eng/stick_in_the_mud__Noun__1
written_rep: stick in the mud
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: beton
sense_list:
(idiomatic, pejorative) More generally, one who is slow, old-fashioned, or unprogressive; an old fogey.


lexentry: eng/stick_to_one's_knitting__Verb__1
written_rep: stick to one's knitting
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nie wsadzać nos w nie swoje sprawy
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To concentrate on one's own tasks, affairs, area of expertise, etc., especially in order to avoid distraction, embarrassment, or other needless problems.


lexentry: eng/stick_up__Verb__1
written_rep: stick up
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kleić
sense_list:
(transitive) Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see stick,‎ up. To put or post up by sticking.


lexentry: eng/stickleback__Noun__1
written_rep: stickleback
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ciernikowate
sense_list:
Any one of numerous species of small fish of the family Gasterosteidae. The back is armed with two or more sharp spines. They inhabit both salt and brackish water, and construct nests from weeds.


lexentry: eng/stickler__Noun__1
written_rep: stickler
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: pedant | pedantka
sense_list:
Someone who insistently advocates for something, especially for strict observance of a formal rule. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/stifle__Noun__2
written_rep: stifle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kolano
sense_list:
(zootomy) The joint between the femur and tibia in the hind leg of various four-legged mammals, especially horses, corresponding to the knee in humans.


lexentry: eng/stifle__Verb__1
written_rep: stifle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tracić oddech
sense_list:
(transitive, also, figuratively) To make (an animal or person) unconscious or cause (an animal or person) death by preventing breathing; to smother, to suffocate.


lexentry: eng/stigma__Noun__1
written_rep: stigma
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: stygmat
sense_list:
(Christianity, chiefly, _, in the plural, _, stigmata) A mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion on Jesus' body, and sometimes reported to bleed periodically.


lexentry: eng/still_waters_run_deep__Proverb__1
written_rep: still waters run deep
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cicha woda brzegi rwie
sense_list:
A person with a calm appearance has, or may have, considerable inner emotion, character, or intellect.


lexentry: eng/stilt__Noun__1
written_rep: stilt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: szczudło
sense_list:
Either of two poles with footrests that allow someone to stand or walk above the ground; used mostly by entertainers. | A tall pillar or post used to support some structure; often above water.


lexentry: eng/stilt__Noun__1
written_rep: stilt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: szczudłak
sense_list:
Any of various wading birds of the genera Himantopus and Cladorhynchus, related to the avocet, that have extremely long legs and long thin bills.


lexentry: eng/stilted__Adjective__1
written_rep: stilted
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: nadęty | nienaturalny | paradny | pompatyczny | sztuczny | wymuszony
sense_list:
(figuratively) Elevated or raised in a contrived or unnatural way; stiff and artificially formal or pompous; also, depending on redundant, unnecessary elements.


lexentry: eng/stimulant__Noun__1
written_rep: stimulant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: używka
sense_list:
(pharmaceutical drug) A substance that acts to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body.


lexentry: eng/stimulus__Noun__1
written_rep: stimulus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bodziec
sense_list:
An external phenomenon that has an influence on a system, by triggering or modifying an internal phenomenon; for example, a spur or incentive that drives a person to take action or change behaviour. | (physiology, psychology, medicine) Something external that elicits or influences a physiological or psychological activity or response, or that affects any of the sensory apparatuses.


lexentry: eng/sting__Noun__1
written_rep: sting
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ukąszenie
sense_list:
A bump left on the skin after having been stung. | A puncture made by an insect or arachnid in an attack, usually including the injection of venom.


lexentry: eng/stingray__Noun__1
written_rep: stingray
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: płaszczka
sense_list:
Any of various large, venomous rays, of the orders Rajiformes and Myliobatiformes, having a barbed, whiplike tail.


lexentry: eng/stipend__Noun__1
written_rep: stipend
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pensja
sense_list:
(archaic) A regular fixed payment made to someone (especially a clergyman, judge, soldier, or teacher) for services provided by them; a salary. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]


lexentry: eng/stipule__Noun__1
written_rep: stipule
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: przylistek
sense_list:
(botany) A basal appendage of a typical leaf of a flowering plant, usually appearing paired beside the petiole although sometimes absent or highly modified.


lexentry: eng/stir-fry__Verb__1
written_rep: stir-fry
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: podypiekać
sense_list:
(transitive) To fry quickly in hot oil whilst constantly stirring, especially in a wok or similar pan.


lexentry: eng/stir__Verb__1
written_rep: stir
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mieszać | bełtać | wymieszać | zbełtać
sense_list:
(transitive) To disturb the relative position of the particles of (a liquid or similar) by passing an object through it.


lexentry: eng/stirrup__Noun__1
written_rep: stirrup
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: strzemię
sense_list:
(equestrianism) A ring or hoop suspended by a rope or strap from the saddle, for a horseman's foot while mounting or riding. | (by extension) Any piece shaped like the stirrup of a saddle, used as a support, clamp, etc.


lexentry: eng/stishovite__Noun__1
written_rep: stishovite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stiszowit
sense_list:
(mineral) A fine-grained mineral, of SiO2, that is a polymorphic form of quartz formed under very high pressure.


lexentry: eng/stitch__Noun__1
written_rep: stitch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ścieg | splot
sense_list:
An arrangement of stitches in sewing, or method of stitching in some particular way or style. | An arrangement of stitches in knitting, or method of knitting in some particular way or style.


lexentry: eng/stitch__Noun__1
written_rep: stitch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: kolka
sense_list:
(countable, and, uncountable) An intense stabbing pain under the lower edge of the ribcage, brought on by exercise or laughing.


lexentry: eng/stochastic_matrix__Noun__1
written_rep: stochastic matrix
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: macierz stochastyczna
sense_list:
(linear algebra, probability theory, statistics) A matrix having the property that the entries in each column are non-negative, real and sum to 1.


lexentry: eng/stochastic_process__Noun__1
written_rep: stochastic process
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: proces stochastyczny
sense_list:
(mathematics, probability theory) A function that maps elements of an index set to elements of a collection of random variables; historically, a collection of random variables indexed by a set of numbers usually regarded as points in time.


lexentry: eng/stock__Noun__1
written_rep: stock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: bulion
sense_list:
(cooking, uncountable, countable) Broth made from meat (originally bones) or vegetables, used as a basis for stew or soup. | A piece of black cloth worn under a clerical collar.


lexentry: eng/stock__Noun__1
written_rep: stock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: halsztuk
sense_list:
A necktie or cravat, particularly a wide necktie popular in the eighteenth century, often seen today as a part of formal wear for horse riding competitions.


lexentry: eng/stock_character__Noun__1
written_rep: stock character
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stereotypowa postać fikcyjna
sense_list:
(writing, theatre, cinema) Any fictional character drawn from some stereotype who is instantly recognizable.


lexentry: eng/stock_dove__Noun__1
written_rep: stock dove
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gołąb siniak | siniak
sense_list:
A pigeon of species Columba oenas, found in much of Europe, in the family Columbidae of pigeons and doves).


lexentry: eng/stock_exchange__Noun__1
written_rep: stock exchange
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: giełda
sense_list:
A building that trades stocks in of companies for money and vice versa. | An organisation that trades stocks in of companies for money and vice versa.


lexentry: eng/stockbroker__Noun__1
written_rep: stockbroker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: broker
sense_list:
(finance) A person who buys and sells shares (stock) on a stock exchange on behalf of clients. May also provide investment advice and/or company information, depending on the level of service offered (or chosen by the client).


lexentry: eng/stockpile__Noun__1
written_rep: stockpile
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zapas | zapasy
sense_list:
A supply (especially a large one) of something kept for future use, specifically in case the cost of the item increases or if there a shortage.


lexentry: eng/stocks__Noun__2
written_rep: stocks
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dyby
sense_list:
(plurale tantum) A device, similar to a pillory, formerly used for public humiliation and punishment.


lexentry: eng/stoichiometry__Noun__1
written_rep: stoichiometry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stechiometria
sense_list:
(uncountable, chemistry) The study and calculation of quantitative (measurable) relationships of the reactants and products in chemical reactions (chemical equations).


lexentry: eng/stola__Noun__1
written_rep: stola
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stola
sense_list:
(historical) The traditional garment of women in Ancient Rome, corresponding to the toga worn by men.


lexentry: eng/stole__Noun__1
written_rep: stole
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stuła
sense_list:
A garment consisting of a decorated band worn on the back of the neck, each end hanging over the chest, worn in ecclesiastical settings or sometimes as a part of graduation dress.


lexentry: eng/stoma__Noun__1
written_rep: stoma
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: szparka
sense_list:
(botany) One of the tiny pores in the epidermis of a leaf or stem through which gases and water vapor pass.


lexentry: eng/stomachache__Noun__1
written_rep: stomachache
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ból brzucha
sense_list:
A pain in the abdomen, often caused by indigestion. (The pain is usually lower than the stomach and related to the intestines.)


lexentry: eng/stomatology__Noun__1
written_rep: stomatology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stomatologia
sense_list:
(medicine) The study of the mouth and its disorders and diseases; increasingly called oral medicine in current usage.


lexentry: eng/stone__Noun__1
written_rep: stone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kamień
sense_list:
(uncountable) A hard earthen substance that can form large rocks. | (British) A unit of mass equal to 14 pounds (≈6.3503 kilograms), formerly used for various commodities (wool, cheese, etc.), but now principally used for personal weight. Abbreviated as st. | (medicine) A hard, stone-like deposit.


lexentry: eng/stone__Noun__1
written_rep: stone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: pestka
sense_list:
(botany) The central part of some fruits, particularly drupes; consisting of the seed and a hard endocarp layer.


lexentry: eng/stone_loach__Noun__1
written_rep: stone loach
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: śliz pospolity
sense_list:
Barbatula barbatula, a species of ray-finned fish in the family Nemacheilidae or subfamily Nemacheilinae in family Balitoridae (hillstream loaches).


lexentry: eng/stonecrop__Noun__1
written_rep: stonecrop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rozchodnik
sense_list:
Any of various succulent plants of the Crassulaceae family, native to temperate zones, especially in genus Sedum


lexentry: eng/stonefish__Noun__1
written_rep: stonefish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: synanceja | szkaradnica
sense_list:
A venomous tropical marine fish resembling a piece of rock, of the genus Synanceia, found in the Indian Ocean and Pacific Ocean


lexentry: eng/stool__Noun__1
written_rep: stool
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stołek | taboret
sense_list:
(now, chiefly, dialectal, Scotland) A seat with a back; a chair. | (dated) A close-stool; a seat used for urination and defecation: a chamber pot, commode, outhouse seat, or toilet.


lexentry: eng/stop__Noun__1
written_rep: stop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: przystanek
sense_list:
A (usually marked) place where buses, trams or trains halt to let passengers get on and off, usually smaller than a station.


lexentry: eng/stop_sign__Noun__1
written_rep: stop sign
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stop
sense_list:
A sign by the side of a road or street, often at an intersection, instructing vehicle drivers to stop.


lexentry: eng/stop_the_car__Phrase__1
written_rep: stop the car
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zatrzymaj samochódǃ
sense_list:
When giving directions to a person (for example, a taxi driver), indicates that he or she should stop the vehicle.


lexentry: eng/stopgap__Noun__1
written_rep: stopgap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: prowizorka | zapchajdziura
sense_list:
A short-term fix or temporary measure used until something better can be obtained; that which serves as an expedient in an emergency; a band-aid solution.


lexentry: eng/stopwatch__Noun__1
written_rep: stopwatch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sekundomierz | stoper
sense_list:
A timepiece designed to measure the amount of time elapsed between a particular time when activated and when the piece is deactivated.


lexentry: eng/storage_organ__Noun__1
written_rep: storage organ
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: organ spichrzowy
sense_list:
(botany) A part of a plant, such as a bulb, specifically modified for storage of energy (generally in the form of carbohydrates) or of water.


lexentry: eng/storefront__Noun__1
written_rep: storefront
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fasada
sense_list:
The side of a store (or other shop) which faces the street and usually contains display windows. | (by extension) An e-commerce website offering goods or services to the public.


lexentry: eng/storm__Noun__1
written_rep: storm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sztorm | burza
sense_list:
Any disturbed state of the atmosphere causing destructive or unpleasant weather, especially one affecting the earth's surface involving strong winds (leading to high waves at sea) and usually lightning, thunder, and precipitation; a tempest.


lexentry: eng/storm__Verb__1
written_rep: storm
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: szturmować
sense_list:
(chiefly, military) To violently assault (a fortified position or stronghold, a building, etc.) with the aim of gaining control of it.


lexentry: eng/storm_drain__Noun__1
written_rep: storm drain
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: burzowiec
sense_list:
(US) An access point or conduit for rainwater that drains directly downstream in a (drainage) basin without going through sewers or water treatment in order to prevent or belay floods


lexentry: eng/stormy__Adjective__1
written_rep: stormy
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: burzowy
sense_list:
Characterized by, or proceeding from, a storm; subject to storms; agitated with strong winds and heavy rain.


lexentry: eng/story_arc__Noun__1
written_rep: story arc
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: akcja
sense_list:
An extended or continuing storyline in episodic storytelling media such as television or comic books.


lexentry: eng/stovepipe__Noun__1
written_rep: stovepipe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: rura spustowa
sense_list:
A channel for information which is compartmentalized in such a manner that some parties who might be interested in its use or be able to utilize it are restricted from accessing it.


lexentry: eng/stow__Verb__1
written_rep: stow
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pakować
sense_list:
To put something away in a compact and tidy manner, in its proper place, or in a suitable place. | To store or pack something in a space-saving manner and over a long time.


lexentry: eng/strabismus__Noun__1
written_rep: strabismus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zez
sense_list:
A defect of vision in which one eye cannot focus with the other on an object because of imbalance of the eye muscles; a squint.


lexentry: eng/stracciatella__Noun__1
written_rep: stracciatella
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stracciatella | straciatella
sense_list:
an Italian soup made by dribbling a mixture of Parmesan cheese and beaten egg into hot broth | a type of Italian milk-based ice cream with chocolate shavings


lexentry: eng/straight__Adjective__1
written_rep: straight
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: prosty
sense_list:
Not crooked, curly, or bent; having a constant direction throughout its length. [from 14th c.] | (of a path, trajectory, etc.) Direct, undeviating. [from 15th c.] | (engineering, of an internal-combustion engine) Having all cylinders in a single straight line; in-line.


lexentry: eng/straight_flush__Noun__1
written_rep: straight flush
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: poker
sense_list:
(poker) A hand that is both straight (the cards are all in sequence) and flush (the cards are all of the same suit).


lexentry: eng/straight_line__Noun__1
written_rep: straight line
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: linia prosta
sense_list:
(geometry) A line with no curvature; a line with constant direction. The path of shortest length between two points.


lexentry: eng/straight_man__Noun__1
written_rep: straight man
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: schody
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A member (of any gender) of a team of comic performers who plays a supporting role by helping to set up jokes and punch lines through engaging in dialog with another comedian playing a more eccentric or otherwise more interesting character; a foil who plays such a role in theatrical comedy.


lexentry: eng/strain__Noun__1
written_rep: strain
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: szczep | odmiana | rasa
sense_list:
(biology) A particular variety of a microbe, virus, or other organism, usually a taxonomically infraspecific one.


lexentry: eng/strainer__Noun__1
written_rep: strainer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cedzak | sito
sense_list:
A device through which a liquid is passed for purification, filtering or separation from solid matter; anything (including a screen or a cloth) used to strain a liquid. | A perforated screen or openwork (usually at the end of a suction pipe of a pump), used to prevent solid bodies from mixing in a liquid stream or flowline. | One who strains.


lexentry: eng/straitjacket__Noun__1
written_rep: straitjacket
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaftan bezpieczeństwa
sense_list:
A jacket-like garment with very long sleeves which can be secured in place, thus preventing the wearer from moving his or her arms. Often used in psychiatric hospitals to prevent patients from injuring themselves or others.


lexentry: eng/strange_bird__Noun__1
written_rep: strange bird
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dziwoląg
sense_list:
An unusual person, especially an individual with an idiosyncratic personality or peculiar behavioral characteristics.


lexentry: eng/strange_quark__Noun__1
written_rep: strange quark
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kwark dziwny
sense_list:
(particle) A quark having a fractional electric charge of -\frac{1}{3} and a mass of about 80 to 130 MeV.Symbol: s


lexentry: eng/strangle__Verb__1
written_rep: strangle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dusić
sense_list:
(transitive) To kill someone by squeezing the throat so as to cut off the oxygen supply; to choke, suffocate or throttle. | (intransitive) To be killed by strangulation, or become strangled.


lexentry: eng/strap__Noun__1
written_rep: strap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: ramiączko | rzemień
sense_list:
A piece of leather, or strip of wood covered with a suitable material, used to hone the sharpened edge of a razor; a strop.


lexentry: eng/strappado__Noun__1
written_rep: strappado
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wahadło
sense_list:
A form of torture in which the victim is hung from the ceiling by a rope attached to the hands, which are tied together behind the victim's back.


lexentry: eng/strategic__Adjective__1
written_rep: strategic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: strategiczny
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to strategy. | Of or relating to military operations that are more large-scale or long-range than local or tactical ones.


lexentry: eng/strategy__Noun__1
written_rep: strategy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: strategia
sense_list:
(uncountable) The science and art of military command as applied to the overall planning and conduct of warfare. | (countable) A plan of action intended to accomplish a specific goal. | (uncountable) The act of strategizing; the development of effective strategies.


lexentry: eng/stratosphere__Noun__1
written_rep: stratosphere
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: stratosfera
sense_list:
(meteorology) The region of the uppermost atmosphere where temperature increases along with the altitude due to the absorption of solar ultraviolet radiation by ozone. The stratosphere extends from the tropopause (10–15 kilometers) to approximately 50 kilometers, where it is succeeded by the mesosphere.


lexentry: eng/stratovolcano__Noun__1
written_rep: stratovolcano
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stratowulkan
sense_list:
(vulcanology) A tall conical volcano, composed of layers (or strata) of hardened lava, tephra and ash.


lexentry: eng/stratus__Noun__1
written_rep: stratus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: chmura
sense_list:
(meteorology) A principal, low-level cloud type in the form of a gray layer with a rather uniform base, usually not associated with precipitation, and capable of producing corona phenomena and a weak, uniform luminance; abbreviated St.


lexentry: eng/straw__Noun__1
written_rep: straw
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: słoma
sense_list:
(uncountable) Such dried stalks considered collectively; this bulk matter may be a chief salable product, a by-product, fodder, bedding, or green manure, depending on region and on current market conditions.


lexentry: eng/straw_man__Noun__1
written_rep: straw man
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: pomarańcza
sense_list:
(figurative) An innocuous person or someone of nominal or lesser importance, as a front man or straw boss.


lexentry: eng/straw_man__Noun__1
written_rep: straw man
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: szkic
sense_list:
(figurative, engineering, business) An outline serving as an initial proposal for a project, usually refined iteratively.


lexentry: eng/straw_mushroom__Noun__1
written_rep: straw mushroom
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grzyb słomkowy
sense_list:
A small, edible mushroom used primarily in the cuisines of East and Southeast Asia, Volvariella volvacea.


lexentry: eng/strawberry__Noun__1
written_rep: strawberry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: truskawka | poziomka
sense_list:
The sweet, usually red, edible fruit of certain plants of the genus Fragaria. | Any plant of the genus Fragaria (that bears such fruit).


lexentry: eng/strawberry_tree__Noun__1
written_rep: strawberry tree
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: chruścina jagodna | poziomkowiec
sense_list:
A cane apple, an evergreen shrub or small tree (Arbutus unedo), in family Ericaceae, native to the Mediterranean region and western Europe north to western France and Ireland, which bears fruits which resemble strawberries. | Any of the other species of Arbutus, native to Europe and temperate North America, especially


lexentry: eng/stray__Verb__1
written_rep: stray
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: błądzić | zabłądzić | zbłądzić
sense_list:
(intransitive) To wander, as from a direct course; to deviate, or go out of the way. | (intransitive) To wander from the path of duty or rectitude; to err.


lexentry: eng/streaming__Noun__1
written_rep: streaming
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: przypływ
sense_list:
(computing) The transmission of digital audio or video, or the reception or playback of such data without first storing it.


lexentry: eng/streamlined__Adjective__1
written_rep: streamlined
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aerodynamiczny
sense_list:
Designed to offer little resistance to the flow of fluid, especially by having sleek, graceful lines.


lexentry: eng/street-smart__Adjective__1
written_rep: street-smart
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: praktycznie mądry
sense_list:
Having practical rather than theoretical knowledge, like that learned on the streets rather than in the classroom.


lexentry: eng/street_organ__Noun__1
written_rep: street organ
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: katarynka
sense_list:
(musical instrument) A type of mechanically-played barrel organ designed to be played in the street.


lexentry: eng/street_urchin__Noun__1
written_rep: street urchin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ulicznik
sense_list:
(British, obsolescent) A child who lives, or spends most of his or her time, in the streets; sometimes a petty thief or pickpocket.


lexentry: eng/strengthen__Verb__1
written_rep: strengthen
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wzmocnić | pokrzepiać | stawać się coraz silniejszym | stawać się mocniejszym | wzmacniać
sense_list:
(transitive) To make strong or stronger; to add strength to; to increase the strength of; to fortify.


lexentry: eng/streptococcus__Noun__1
written_rep: streptococcus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: paciorkowiec
sense_list:
A spherical, gram-positive bacterium of the genus Streptococcus. Although commonly found benignly in the human mouth and gut, and though many species are non-pathogenic, other species can cause diseases including strep throat and more serious conditions.


lexentry: eng/stress__Noun__1
written_rep: stress
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: naprężenie
sense_list:
(countable, physics) The internal distribution of force across a small boundary per unit area of that boundary (pressure) within a body. It causes strain or deformation and is typically symbolised by σ or τ.


lexentry: eng/stress__Noun__1
written_rep: stress
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: emfaza | nacisk
sense_list:
(uncountable) Emphasis placed on a particular point in an argument or discussion (whether spoken or written).


lexentry: eng/stress__Verb__1
written_rep: stress
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: akcentować | podkreślać | podkreślić | zaakcentować
sense_list:
(transitive) To emphasise (a syllable of a word). | (transitive) To emphasise (words in speaking). | (transitive) To emphasise (a point) in an argument or discussion.


lexentry: eng/stretch_mark__Noun__1
written_rep: stretch mark
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rozstęp
sense_list:
(dermatology) Any of a series of red, irregular stripes on the surface of the skin caused by rapid growth of the tissues lying just underneath. They usually appear as a result of pregnancy, puberty or obesity, but can also be caused by rapid muscle growth.


lexentry: eng/strew__Verb__1
written_rep: strew
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rozrzucić
sense_list:
(dated, except strewn) To distribute objects or pieces of something over an area, especially in a random manner.


lexentry: eng/striated_muscle__Noun__1
written_rep: striated muscle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mięsień prążkowany
sense_list:
Muscle tissue that appears striped under the microscope as a result of the myofibrils being organized into regular units (sarcomeres).


lexentry: eng/stridulate__Verb__1
written_rep: stridulate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ćwierkać
sense_list:
(intransitive) To make a high-pitched chirping, grating, hissing, or squeaking sound, as male crickets and grasshoppers do, by rubbing certain body parts together.


lexentry: eng/strike_up__Verb__1
written_rep: strike up
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zamykać
sense_list:
(transitive, idiomatic) To start something with somebody else, such as a conversation or relationship.


lexentry: eng/string__Noun__1
written_rep: string
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: struna
sense_list:
(musical instrument) A segment of wire (typically made of plastic or metal) or other material used as vibrating element on a musical instrument. | (countable) Any similar long, thin and flexible object. | (countable, physics) A tiny one-dimensional string-like entity, the main object of study in string theory, a branch of theoretical physics.


lexentry: eng/string_quartet__Noun__1
written_rep: string quartet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kwartet smyczkowy
sense_list:
(music) A group of four musicians playing string instruments, usually two violins, a viola and a cello.


lexentry: eng/string_quintet__Noun__1
written_rep: string quintet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kwintet smyczkowy
sense_list:
(music) a group of five musicians playing string instruments, usually adding a second viola or cello to the string quartet's formation. | (music) a musical composition for such a group


lexentry: eng/string_theory__Noun__1
written_rep: string theory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: teoria strun
sense_list:
(physics) A candidate unified theory of all physical forces and particles; a theory which suggests that subatomic particles are one-dimensional strings rather than zero-dimensional points. It also suggests that space-time can have up to nine dimensions, plus the dimension of time.


lexentry: eng/string_trimmer__Noun__1
written_rep: string trimmer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: podkaszarka
sense_list:
(horticulture) A powered, hand-held garden implement that uses a rotating monofilament line to cut grass, etc., without damaging other objects.


lexentry: eng/stringer__Noun__1
written_rep: stringer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: przewodnik
sense_list:
Someone who threads something; one who makes or provides strings, especially for bows. | Someone who strings someone along.


lexentry: eng/striped_skunk__Noun__1
written_rep: striped skunk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: skunks zwyczajny
sense_list:
A carnivore of the species Mephitis mephitis, known for the persistent pungent aroma of the scent it sprays when threatened.


lexentry: eng/stripling__Noun__1
written_rep: stripling
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wyrostek
sense_list:
(archaic, also, attributive, sometimes, humorous) A young man in the state of adolescence, or just passing from boyhood to manhood; a lad. [from 14th c.].


lexentry: eng/stripper__Noun__1
written_rep: stripper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: striptizer | striptizerka
sense_list:
Someone who removes their clothing in a sexually provocative manner, especially as a form of paid entertainment.


lexentry: eng/striptease__Noun__1
written_rep: striptease
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: striptiz
sense_list:
The act of slowly taking off one's clothes to sexually arouse the viewer, often accompanied by music and in exchange for money.


lexentry: eng/strobilus__Noun__1
written_rep: strobilus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: szyszka
sense_list:
(botany) Sensu strictissimo a more-or-less cone-shaped fruiting body of any of various vascular Pteridophyta, such as horsetail, that bear spores;


lexentry: eng/stroboscope__Noun__1
written_rep: stroboscope
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stroboskop
sense_list:
Instrument for studying or observing periodic movement by rendering a moving body visible only at regular intervals.


lexentry: eng/stroke__Noun__1
written_rep: stroke
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cios | pociągnięcie
sense_list:
(golf) A single act of striking at the ball with a club; also, at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player's score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system.


lexentry: eng/stroke__Noun__1
written_rep: stroke
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pociągnięcie
sense_list:
A single movement with a tool; also, an impact of a tool on an object. | (music) A bow or pluck of a string or strings of a stringed instrument; also, the manner in which a musical instrument is played; hence, a melody, a tune.


lexentry: eng/stroke__Noun__1
written_rep: stroke
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: skok | suw
sense_list:
(technology) A single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; also, the length of this movement.


lexentry: eng/stroke__Noun__1
written_rep: stroke
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: styl
sense_list:
(swimming) A specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; also, the manner in which such movements are made; a swimming style.


lexentry: eng/stroke__Noun__1
written_rep: stroke
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: kreska
sense_list:
A movement of a brush in painting, of a chisel in carving, of a pen, pencil, or such implement in drawing or writing, etc., in one direction; hence, a line or mark made on a surface by such an implement.


lexentry: eng/stroke__Noun__1
written_rep: stroke
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: apopleksja | udar mózgu | wylew
sense_list:
(medicine) The loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted.


lexentry: eng/stroke__Noun__2
written_rep: stroke
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: głaskanie
sense_list:
An act of moving one's hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly; a caress.


lexentry: eng/stroke__Verb__2
written_rep: stroke
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gładzić | głaskać | pogłaskać | wygładzić
sense_list:
To move one's hand or an object (such as a broom or brush) along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly; to caress.


lexentry: eng/stroller__Noun__1
written_rep: stroller
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wózek
sense_list:
(US, Canada, Australia) A seat or chair on wheels, pushed by somebody walking behind it, typically used for transporting babies and young children.


lexentry: eng/strong__Adjective__1
written_rep: strong
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: mocny
sense_list:
Having an offensive or intense odor or flavor. | Having a high concentration of an essential or active ingredient. | (specifically) Having a high alcoholic content.


lexentry: eng/strontium__Noun__1
written_rep: strontium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stront
sense_list:
The metallic chemical element (symbol Sr) with an atomic number of 38. It is a soft, reactive, silvery alkaline earth metal.


lexentry: eng/strop__Noun__1
written_rep: strop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pas
sense_list:
A strap; more specifically a piece of leather or a substitute (notably canvas), or strip of wood covered with a suitable material, for honing a razor.


lexentry: eng/structural_formula__Noun__1
written_rep: structural formula
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wzór chemiczny
sense_list:
(chemistry) Any of various diagrammatic representations of the structure of a molecule that shows how its atoms are linked to each other, with what type of bonds, and the presence of any charges


lexentry: eng/structuralism__Noun__1
written_rep: structuralism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: strukturalizm
sense_list:
(linguistics) The theory that a human language is a self-contained structure related to other elements which make up its existence.


lexentry: eng/strum__Verb__1
written_rep: strum
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: brzdąkać | brzdąknąć | brzdękać | brzdęknąć
sense_list:
(ambitransitive) To play (a guitar or other stringed instrument) using various strings simultaneously.


lexentry: eng/strychnine__Noun__1
written_rep: strychnine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: strychnina
sense_list:
(organic compound) A very toxic, colourless crystalline alkaloid, derived from nux vomica, used as a pesticide


lexentry: eng/stub__Noun__1
written_rep: stub
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: zalążek artykułu
sense_list:
(chiefly, WMF) A Wikipedia article providing only minimal information and intended for later development.


lexentry: eng/stubborn__Adjective__1
written_rep: stubborn
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: uparty
sense_list:
Refusing to move or to change one's opinion; obstinate; firmly resisting; persistent in doing something.


lexentry: eng/stucco__Noun__1
written_rep: stucco
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stiuk
sense_list:
A plaster that is used to coat interior or exterior walls, or used for mouldings. | Work made of stucco; stuccowork.


lexentry: eng/stuck_up__Adjective__1
written_rep: stuck up
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dumny
sense_list:
(idiomatic) snobbish, conceited; believing oneself to be better than others, usually because of abundant success; haughty; arrogant or egotistical.


lexentry: eng/student__Noun__1
written_rep: student
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: student | studentka | uczeń | uczennica
sense_list:
A person who studies or learns about a particular subject. | A person who is formally enrolled at a school, a college or university, or another educational institution.


lexentry: eng/student__Noun__1
written_rep: student
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: student | studentka
sense_list:
(in particular) A person who is enrolled at a college or university (as contrasted with a pupil or schoolchild attending a primary or secondary school).


lexentry: eng/study__Noun__1
written_rep: study
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: gabinet
sense_list:
A room in a house intended for reading and writing; traditionally the private room of the male head of household.


lexentry: eng/study__Verb__1
written_rep: study
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: uczyć się | studiować
sense_list:
(transitive) To fix the mind closely upon a subject; to dwell upon anything in thought; to muse; to ponder.


lexentry: eng/stuff__Verb__1
written_rep: stuff
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nadziać | nadziewać | napchać | wypchać
sense_list:
(transitive) To fill by packing or crowding something into; to cram with something; to load to excess.


lexentry: eng/stuffed_shirt__Noun__1
written_rep: stuffed shirt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: formalista | nadęty facet | sztywniak
sense_list:
(idiomatic, informal) One who is pompous or self-important, especially one who is officious in a position of authority.


lexentry: eng/stump__Noun__1
written_rep: stump
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kikut
sense_list:
The remains of something that has been cut off; especially the remains of a tree, the remains of a limb.


lexentry: eng/stumped__Adjective__1
written_rep: stumped
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: niepewny
sense_list:
(informal) Perplexed, confused. | (cricket, of a batsman, not comparable) out as a result of the wicket-keeper breaking the wicket with the ball while the batsman is out of his crease. | (slang, archaic) Done for; bankrupt or ruined.


lexentry: eng/stunt_double__Noun__1
written_rep: stunt double
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaskader | kaskaderka
sense_list:
(film, television) A type of body double: a skilled stand-in used for dangerous film or video sequences such as jumping out of a building, leaping from vehicle to vehicle, and fight sequences.


lexentry: eng/stuntman__Noun__1
written_rep: stuntman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaskader
sense_list:
In films, someone who performs stunts that are deemed too dangerous or physically difficult for the main actors to attempt.


lexentry: eng/stupefy__Verb__1
written_rep: stupefy
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ogłuszać | ogłuszyć
sense_list:
(transitive) To dull the senses or capacity to think thereby reducing responsiveness; to dazzle or stun.


lexentry: eng/stupid__Adjective__1
written_rep: stupid
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: głupi | durnowaty | durny | tępogłowy | tępy | zakuty
sense_list:
(of animates) Lacking in intelligence. | Exhibiting the quality of having been done by someone lacking in intelligence.


lexentry: eng/stupid__Noun__1
written_rep: stupid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: baran | bezmózg | cep | ciemniak | dureń | gamoń
sense_list:
A stupid person; a fool. | (colloquial, uncountable) The condition or state of being stupid; stupidity, stupidness.


lexentry: eng/stupor__Noun__1
written_rep: stupor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: osłupienie
sense_list:
A state of greatly dulled or completely suspended consciousness or sensibility; (particularly, symptom) a chiefly mental condition marked by absence of spontaneous movement, greatly diminished responsiveness to stimulation, and usually impaired consciousness.


lexentry: eng/sturgeon__Noun__1
written_rep: sturgeon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jesiotr
sense_list:
Any marine or freshwater fish of the family Acipenseridae that are prized for their roe and are endemic to temperate seas and rivers of the northern hemisphere, especially central Eurasia.


lexentry: eng/style__Noun__1
written_rep: style
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: styl
sense_list:
(by extension from sense 1.1) A particular manner of expression in writing or speech, especially one regarded as good. | A legal or traditional term or formula of words used to address or refer to a person, especially a monarch or a person holding a post or having a title. | A particular manner of creating, doing, or presenting something, especially a work of architecture or art. | (computing) A visual or other modification to text or other elements of a document, such as boldface or italics.


lexentry: eng/stylite__Noun__1
written_rep: stylite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: słupnik | stylita
sense_list:
(Christianity, historical) A Christian ascetic in ancient times who lived alone on top of a tall pillar.


lexentry: eng/stylization__Noun__1
written_rep: stylization
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stylizacja
sense_list:
The process or result of designing or presenting in accordance with a style. Adoption of a style. | Simplified representation; reduction to a pattern or conventional form; abstraction; decorative generalization.


lexentry: eng/stylus__Noun__1
written_rep: stylus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rysik | stylus
sense_list:
(writing) An ancient writing implement consisting of a small rod with a pointed end for scratching letters on clay, wax-covered tablets or other surfaces, and a blunt end for obliterating them.


lexentry: eng/stød__Noun__1
written_rep: stød
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stød
sense_list:
(phonology) a phenomenon of most Danish accents, in which stressed long vowels or consonants are laryngealised in certain contexts; sometimes a simple glottal stop that follows said vowel/consonant


lexentry: eng/sub-Saharan_Africa__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: sub-Saharan Africa
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Afryka Subsaharyjska
sense_list:
Africa south of the Sahara, particularly used to distinguish the areas chiefly populated by dark-skinned peoples.


lexentry: eng/sub-lieutenant__Noun__1
written_rep: sub-lieutenant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: podporucznik
sense_list:
(Australia, Canada, New Zealand) A commissioned officer of the navy ranking above an acting sub-lieutenant and below a lieutenant. | (UK) A commissioned officer of the Royal Navy ranking above a midshipman and below a lieutenant.


lexentry: eng/sub__Noun__1
written_rep: sub
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 14
trans_list: okręt podwodny
sense_list:
(colloquial, internet) A subscription (or (by extension) a subscriber) to an online channel or feed.


lexentry: eng/subaltern__Adjective__1
written_rep: subaltern
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: podwładny
sense_list:
Of a lower rank or position; inferior or secondary; especially (military rank) ranking as a junior officer, below the rank of captain.


lexentry: eng/subatomic__Adjective__1
written_rep: subatomic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: subatomowy
sense_list:
(physics) Relating to particles that are constituents of the atom, or are smaller than an atom; such as proton, neutron, electron, etc.


lexentry: eng/subcamp__Noun__1
written_rep: subcamp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: podobóz
sense_list:
A camp (such as a labour camp or concentration camp) that makes up part of a larger camp or complex.


lexentry: eng/subclass__Noun__1
written_rep: subclass
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: podklasa
sense_list:
(taxonomy) A rank directly below class. | (object-oriented programming) An object class derived from another class (its superclass) from which it inherits a base set of properties and methods.


lexentry: eng/subcontinent__Noun__1
written_rep: subcontinent
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: subkontynent
sense_list:
A large landmass which is either smaller than a continent (such as Greenland), or part of an even larger continent (such as the Indian subcontinent).


lexentry: eng/subcontractor__Noun__1
written_rep: subcontractor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: podwykonawca
sense_list:
A contractor hired by a general contractor employed by the contractor rather than directly hired by the customer.


lexentry: eng/subculture__Noun__1
written_rep: subculture
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: subkultura
sense_list:
A portion of a culture distinguished by its customs or other features, often in contrast to the larger mainstream culture.


lexentry: eng/subdeacon__Noun__1
written_rep: subdeacon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: subdiakon
sense_list:
(Catholicism, chiefly, historical) A Catholic clerical rank in the major orders below that of a deacon. | (Catholicism, chiefly, historical) A Catholic cleric who assists the deacon at High Mass and normally reads the Epistle at the Eucharist.


lexentry: eng/subdomain__Noun__1
written_rep: subdomain
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: subdomena
sense_list:
(computing, Internet) A domain name that has been prefaced with additional parts separated with periods.


lexentry: eng/subgroup__Noun__1
written_rep: subgroup
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: podgrupa
sense_list:
A group within a larger group; a group whose members are some, but not all, of the members of a larger group.


lexentry: eng/subject__Noun__1
written_rep: subject
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: podmiot
sense_list:
(grammar) The noun, pronoun or noun phrase about whom the statement is made. In active clauses with verbs denoting an action, the subject is the actor. In clauses in the passive voice the subject is the target of the action.


lexentry: eng/subject__Noun__1
written_rep: subject
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: subiekt | podmiot
sense_list:
(philosophy) A being that has subjective experiences, subjective consciousness, or a relationship with another entity.


lexentry: eng/subject_matter__Noun__1
written_rep: subject matter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: podmiot
sense_list:
The matter or thought presented for consideration in some statement or discussion; that which is made the object of thought or study.


lexentry: eng/subjective__Adjective__1
written_rep: subjective
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: subiektywny
sense_list:
Formed, as in opinions, based upon a person's feelings or intuition, not upon observation or reasoning; coming more from within the observer than from observations of the external environment. | (philosophy, psychology) Experienced by a person mentally and not directly verifiable by others.


lexentry: eng/subjunctive__Adjective__1
written_rep: subjunctive
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tryb łączący
sense_list:
(grammar, of a verb) Inflected to indicate that an act or state of being is possible, contingent or hypothetical, and not a fact.


lexentry: eng/subjunctive_mood__Noun__1
written_rep: subjunctive mood
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tryb łączący
sense_list:
(grammar) Mood expressing an action or state which is hypothetical or anticipated rather than actual, including wishes and commands.


lexentry: eng/sublimate__Verb__1
written_rep: sublimate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sublimować
sense_list:
(figurative, psychoanalysis) To modify (the natural expression of a sexual or primitive instinct) in a socially acceptable manner; to divert the energy of (such an instinct) into some acceptable activity. | (generally) To change (a solid substance) into a gas without breaking down or passing through the liquid state by heating it gently. [from 16th c.] | (figurative, psychoanalysis) To modify the natural expression of a sexual or primitive instinct in a socially acceptable manner; to divert the energy of such an instinct into some acceptable activity.


lexentry: eng/sublimation__Noun__1
written_rep: sublimation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sublimacja
sense_list:
(chemistry) The transition of a substance from the solid phase directly to the vapor state such that it does not pass through the intermediate liquid phase. [from late 14th c.] | (psychology) The transformation of an impulse into something socially constructive. [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/subliminal__Adjective__1
written_rep: subliminal
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: podprogowa | subliminalna
sense_list:
(physiology) Of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also (generally) , below the threshold where a response can be produced. [from late 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/subliminal_message__Noun__1
written_rep: subliminal message
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: percepcja podprogowa
sense_list:
A signal or message embedded in another object, designed to pass below the normal limits of perception.


lexentry: eng/sublingual__Adjective__1
written_rep: sublingual
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: podjęzykowy
sense_list:
(medicine) Administered through placement under the tongue. [from 17th c.] | (anatomy) Situated beneath the tongue. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/submenu__Noun__1
written_rep: submenu
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: podmenu
sense_list:
(computing, graphical user interface) A secondary menu available through another menu, especially one that branches off the first.


lexentry: eng/submit__Verb__1
written_rep: submit
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: wygrać | wygrywać
sense_list:
(transitive, mixed martial arts, professional wrestling) To win a fight against (an opponent) by submission.


lexentry: eng/subordinate_clause__Noun__1
written_rep: subordinate clause
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zdanie podrzędne
sense_list:
(grammar) A clause that cannot stand alone as a sentence, but functions as either a noun, adjective or adverb in a sentence.


lexentry: eng/subordination__Noun__1
written_rep: subordination
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: subordynacja
sense_list:
The quality of being properly obedient to a superior (as a superior officer); this quality as a systemic principle of discipline within a hierarchical organization.


lexentry: eng/subscribe__Verb__1
written_rep: subscribe
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: abonować | zaabonować | subskrybować
sense_list:
(ergative) To sign up to have copies of a publication, such as a newspaper or a magazine, delivered for a period of time.


lexentry: eng/subsidiarity__Noun__1
written_rep: subsidiarity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: subsydiarność
sense_list:
The principle that initiative (whether in government, business or religion) ought to reside at the lowest feasible level (i.e. at the local or regional level, instead of the national or supranational level, unless the latter presents clear advantages)


lexentry: eng/subsidiary__Noun__1
written_rep: subsidiary
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: spółka zależna
sense_list:
A company owned by a parent company or a holding company, also called daughter company or sister company.


lexentry: eng/subsistence__Noun__1
written_rep: subsistence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: utrzymanie
sense_list:
The act of maintaining oneself at a minimum level. | (theology) Embodiment or personification or hypostasis of an underlying principle or quality.


lexentry: eng/subsonic__Adjective__1
written_rep: subsonic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: poddźwiękowy
sense_list:
(of a speed) (aviation) less than the speed of sound (in the same medium, and at the same temperature and pressure)


lexentry: eng/substantiate__Verb__1
written_rep: substantiate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: uznać
sense_list:
(transitive) To verify something by supplying evidence; to authenticate or corroborate | (transitive) To give material form or substance to something; to embody; to record in documents


lexentry: eng/substantive__Adjective__1
written_rep: substantive
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rzeczownik
sense_list:
Of the essence or essential element of a thing. | Having substance; enduring; solid; firm; substantial. | (chemistry, of a dye) Not needing the use of a mordant to be made fast to that which is being dyed.


lexentry: eng/substation__Noun__1
written_rep: substation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: podstacja
sense_list:
A site where electricity supplied by long-distance (high-voltage) transmission lines is transformed and/or regulated for local (low-voltage) distribution.


lexentry: eng/substitute__Verb__1
written_rep: substitute
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zastąpić | podstawiać | zamienić
sense_list:
(transitive) To use in place of something else, with the same function. | (transitive, formerly, _, proscribed, in the phrase "substitute X with/by Y") To use Y in place of X; to replace X with Y.


lexentry: eng/subsume__Verb__1
written_rep: subsume
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: klasyfikować
sense_list:
To place (any one cognition) under another as belonging to it; to include or contain something else.


lexentry: eng/subtend__Verb__1
written_rep: subtend
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: leżeć
sense_list:
(transitive, also mathematics) To extend or stretch opposite something; to be part of a straight or curved line that is opposite to and delimits an angle.


lexentry: eng/subterfuge__Noun__1
written_rep: subterfuge
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mistyfikacja
sense_list:
(countable) An indirect or deceptive device or stratagem; a blind. Refers especially to war and diplomatics. | (uncountable) Deception; misrepresentation of the true nature of an activity.


lexentry: eng/subtitle__Noun__1
written_rep: subtitle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: napisy
sense_list:
(cinematography, television) Textual versions of the dialogue in films (and similar media such as television or video games), usually displayed at the bottom of the screen.


lexentry: eng/subtle__Adjective__1
written_rep: subtle
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: subtelny
sense_list:
Hard to grasp; not obvious or easily understood. | (of a thing) Cleverly contrived. | (of a person or animal) Cunning, skillful.


lexentry: eng/subtlety__Noun__1
written_rep: subtlety
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: delikatność | subtelność
sense_list:
The quality of being done in a clever way that is not obvious or not direct; the quality of being carefully thought out. (of things)


lexentry: eng/subtlety__Noun__1
written_rep: subtlety
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: subtelność
sense_list:
(countable) An instance of being subtle, a subtle thing, especially a subtle argument or distinction.


lexentry: eng/subtraction__Noun__1
written_rep: subtraction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: odejmowanie
sense_list:
(arithmetic, uncountable) The process of subtracting a number from another. | (arithmetic, countable) A calculation involving subtracting.


lexentry: eng/suburb__Noun__1
written_rep: suburb
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: przedmieście
sense_list:
A residential area located on the outskirts of a city or large town that usually includes businesses that cater to its residents; such as schools, grocery stores, shopping centers, restaurants, convenience stores, etc.


lexentry: eng/succeed__Verb__1
written_rep: succeed
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: udać się | dać radę | następować | poradzić sobie
sense_list:
(intransitive) To come in the place of another person, thing, or event; to come next in the usual, natural, or prescribed course of things; to follow; hence, to come next in the possession of anything; (often with to).


lexentry: eng/success_has_many_fathers,_failure_is_an_orphan__Proverb__1
written_rep: success has many fathers, failure is an orphan
part_of_speech: proverb
sense_list: Many people will seek credit for success, but few will accept responsibility for failure.
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list:
sukces ma wielu ojców | sukces ma wielu ojców, a klęska jest sierotą | sukces ma wielu ojców, a porażka jest sierotą


lexentry: eng/successful__Adjective__1
written_rep: successful
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: udany
sense_list:
Resulting in success; assuring, or promoting, success; accomplishing what was proposed; having the desired effect


lexentry: eng/successor__Noun__1
written_rep: successor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: następnik
sense_list:
(arithmetic, set theory) The integer, ordinal number or cardinal number immediately following another.


lexentry: eng/succubus__Noun__1
written_rep: succubus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sukub | sukkub
sense_list:
(medieval folklore) A female demon which comes to men, especially monks, in their dreams to seduce them and have sexual intercourse, drawing energy from the men to sustain themselves, often until the point of exhaustion or death.


lexentry: eng/such__Determiner__1
written_rep: such
part_of_speech: determiner
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: taki
sense_list:
(demonstrative) Like this, that, these, those; used to make a comparison with something implied by context.


lexentry: eng/suck__Verb__1
written_rep: suck
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ssać
sense_list:
(transitive) To use the mouth and lips to pull in (a liquid, especially milk from the breast). [from 9th c.] | (transitive) To put the mouth or lips to (a breast, a mother etc.) to draw in milk. [from 11th c.]


lexentry: eng/suck__Verb__1
written_rep: suck
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: być do bani
sense_list:
(chiefly, North American, , intransitive, stative, colloquial, sometimes) To be inferior or objectionable: a general term of disparagement, sometimes used with at to indicate a particular area of deficiency. [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/suck_up__Verb__1
written_rep: suck up
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: podlizywać się
sense_list:
(slang, often followed by to) To adulate or flatter (someone) excessively, generally to obtain some personal benefit or favour.


lexentry: eng/sucker__Noun__1
written_rep: sucker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 16
trans_list: frajer
sense_list:
(American, slang) A person who is easily deceived, tricked or persuaded to do something; a naive or gullible person. [from 1830s]


lexentry: eng/sucrose__Noun__1
written_rep: sucrose
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sacharoza
sense_list:
(carbohydrate) A disaccharide with formula C12H22O11, consisting of two simple sugars, glucose and fructose; normal culinary sugar.


lexentry: eng/suction__Verb__1
written_rep: suction
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lizać
sense_list:
To create an imbalance in pressure between one space and another in order to draw matter between the spaces.


lexentry: eng/sudden_infant_death_syndrome__Noun__1
written_rep: sudden infant death syndrome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nagła śmierć łóżeczkowa | zespół nagłego zgonu niemowląt
sense_list:
(pathology) The sudden and unexplained death of an infant aged one month to one year, normally while sleeping.


lexentry: eng/sudoku__Noun__1
written_rep: sudoku
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sudoku
sense_list:
(games, puzzles) A type of pencil puzzle played on a square grid, requiring each of the columns, each of the rows, and each of the subregions (called "boxes" or "regions") to contain the lowest whole numbers up to the dimension of the puzzle, usually 1 to 9, once each. The subregions are rectangular or square except in variants.


lexentry: eng/suede__Noun__1
written_rep: suede
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zamsz
sense_list:
A type of soft leather, made from calfskin, with a brushed texture to resemble fabric, often used to make boots, clothing and fashion accessories.


lexentry: eng/suet__Noun__1
written_rep: suet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: łój | sadło
sense_list:
The fatty tissue that surrounds and protects the kidneys; that of sheep and cattle is used in cooking and in making tallow.


lexentry: eng/suffice__Verb__1
written_rep: suffice
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wystarczać | wystarczyć
sense_list:
(intransitive) To be enough or sufficient; to meet the need (of anything); to be adequate; to be good enough.


lexentry: eng/suffix__Noun__1
written_rep: suffix
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: przyrostek
sense_list:
(grammar, linguistic morphology) A morpheme added at the end of a word to modify the word's meaning.


lexentry: eng/suffragette__Noun__1
written_rep: suffragette
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sufrażystka
sense_list:
(historical) A female supporter, often militant, of women's right to vote in the early 20th century, especially in Great Britain.


lexentry: eng/suffuse__Verb__1
written_rep: suffuse
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kryć
sense_list:
(transitive) To spread through or over something, especially as a liquid, colour or light; to bathe. | (transitive, figuratively) To spread through or over in the manner of a liquid.


lexentry: eng/sufganiyah__Noun__1
written_rep: sufganiyah
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sufganija
sense_list:
a deep-fried ball-shaped doughnut, usually filled with jelly or custard and topped with powdered sugar


lexentry: eng/sugar-free__Adjective__1
written_rep: sugar-free
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bezcukrowy
sense_list:
Of food, drink, medication, chewing gum, etc: not containing sugar (and usually sweetened with a sugar substitute instead).


lexentry: eng/sugar-loaf__Noun__1
written_rep: sugar-loaf
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: głowa cukru
sense_list:
(historical) A block of refined sugar, usually in the form of a truncated cone, in which form it was traditionally exported from the Caribbean and Brazil from the 17th century to the 19th century.


lexentry: eng/sugar__Noun__1
written_rep: sugar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cukier
sense_list:
(uncountable) Sucrose in the form of small crystals, obtained from sugar cane or sugar beet and used to sweeten food and drink. | (countable, chemistry) Any of various small carbohydrates that are used by organisms to store energy.


lexentry: eng/sugar_cane__Noun__1
written_rep: sugar cane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trzcina cukrowa
sense_list:
A tropical grass of the genus Saccharum (especially the species Saccharum officinarum, including hybrids) having stout, fibrous, jointed stalks, the sap of which is a source of sugar.


lexentry: eng/sugar_daddy__Noun__1
written_rep: sugar daddy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sponsor
sense_list:
(slang) A man who spends money for the benefit of a relationship with an often younger romantic or sexual partner.


lexentry: eng/sugar_glider__Noun__1
written_rep: sugar glider
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lotopałanka karłowata | lotopałanka krótkogłowa
sense_list:
Petaurus breviceps, an omnivorous gliding arboreal marsupial, endemic to mainland Australia and New Guinea, and introduced to Tasmania in 1835.


lexentry: eng/sugar_mama__Noun__1
written_rep: sugar mama
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sponsorka
sense_list:
(informal) An older woman who spends money on a younger person, usually for romantic or sexual reasons.


lexentry: eng/suicidal__Adjective__1
written_rep: suicidal
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: samobójczy
sense_list:
(of a person) Likely to commit, or to attempt to commit, suicide. | (of a voluntarily-chosen course of action) Highly likely to certain to result in the deaths of the participants; dangerous or reckless to such a degree as to be tantamount to suicide for those taking part.


lexentry: eng/suicidal_ideation__Noun__1
written_rep: suicidal ideation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: myśli o samobójstwie
sense_list:
Feelings, thoughts, contemplation of, a preoccupation with or a general desire for one's own suicide, or the idea of ceasing to exist.


lexentry: eng/suicide__Noun__1
written_rep: suicide
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: samobójstwo
sense_list:
(countable) A particular instance of a person intentionally killing themselves, or of multiple people doing so. | (figuratively) An action that could cause the literal or figurative death of a person or organization, although death is not the aim of the action.


lexentry: eng/suicide_bomber__Noun__1
written_rep: suicide bomber
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zamachowiec samobójca
sense_list:
One who carries explosives on his or her body or in a vehicle and intends to detonate them (dying in the process) to kill people and inflict widespread damage, usually motivated by a political or religious cause.


lexentry: eng/suicide_note__Noun__1
written_rep: suicide note
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: list pożegnalny
sense_list:
A message, usually a written note, left by someone who later attempts or commits suicide, usually explaining the reason for the suicide.


lexentry: eng/suit__Noun__1
written_rep: suit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kombinezon | kostium
sense_list:
(by extension) A garment or set of garments suitable and/or required for a given task or activity: space suit, boiler suit, protective suit, swimsuit.


lexentry: eng/suit__Noun__1
written_rep: suit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 12
trans_list: kolor | garnitur
sense_list:
(card games) Each of the sets of a pack of cards distinguished by color and/or specific emblems, such as the spades, hearts, diamonds, or clubs of traditional Anglo, Hispanic, and French playing cards.


lexentry: eng/suit__Verb__1
written_rep: suit
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: pasować
sense_list:
(said of clothes, hairstyle or other fashion item, transitive) To be suitable or apt for one's image.


lexentry: eng/suit__Verb__1
written_rep: suit
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: pasować | odpowiadać
sense_list:
(intransitive) To agree; to be fitted; to correspond (usually followed by to, archaically also followed by with)


lexentry: eng/suitable__Adjective__1
written_rep: suitable
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: odpowiedni
sense_list:
Having sufficient or the required properties for a certain purpose or task; appropriate to a certain occasion.


lexentry: eng/suitcase__Noun__1
written_rep: suitcase
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: walizka
sense_list:
A large (usually rectangular) piece of luggage used for carrying clothes, and sometimes suits, when travelling.


lexentry: eng/suite__Noun__1
written_rep: suite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: suita
sense_list:
(music) An excerpt of instrumental music from a larger work that contains other elements besides the music; for example, the Nutcracker Suite is the music (but not the dancing) from the ballet The Nutcracker, and the Carmen Suite is the instrumental music (but not the singing and dancing) from the opera Carmen.


lexentry: eng/suitor__Noun__1
written_rep: suitor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zalotnik
sense_list:
One who pursues someone, especially a woman, for a romantic relationship or marriage; a wooer; one who falls in love with or courts someone.


lexentry: eng/sujuk__Noun__1
written_rep: sujuk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sucuk
sense_list:
A dry, spicy sausage eaten from the Balkans to the Middle East and Central Asia. Consists of ground meat (usually beef), with various spices including cumin, sumac, garlic, salt, and red pepper, fed into a sausage casing and allowed to dry for several weeks.


lexentry: eng/sulcus__Noun__1
written_rep: sulcus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bruzda
sense_list:
(anatomy) A furrow or groove in an organ or a tissue, especially that marking the convolutions of the surface of the brain.


lexentry: eng/sulfide__Noun__1
written_rep: sulfide
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: siarczek
sense_list:
(American spelling, chemistry) Any compound of sulfur and a metal or other electropositive element or group.


lexentry: eng/sulfonamide__Noun__1
written_rep: sulfonamide
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sulfonamid
sense_list:
(chemistry) Any amide of a sulfonic acid RS(=O)2NR'2 | (pharmaceutical drug) Any of a group of antibiotics; a sulfa drug


lexentry: eng/sulfuric_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: sulfuric acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kwas siarkowy
sense_list:
(American spelling, inorganic compound) A transparent, oily liquid, formula H2SO4, that is a strong acid with very many industrial applications.


lexentry: eng/sulfurous_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: sulfurous acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kwas siarkawy
sense_list:
(inorganic compound) The weak acid, H2SO3, present in a solution of sulfur dioxide in water; it is a reducing agent and mild bleach.


lexentry: eng/sultan__Noun__1
written_rep: sultan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: sułtan
sense_list:
A hereditary ruler in various Muslim states (sultanate), varying from petty principalities (as in Yemen), often vassal of a greater ruler, to independent realms, such as Oman, Brunei, Morocco (until 1956) or an empire such as the Turkish Ottoman Empire.


lexentry: eng/sum__Noun__1
written_rep: sum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: suma
sense_list:
A quantity obtained by addition or aggregation. | (often plural) An arithmetic computation, especially one posed to a student as an exercise (not necessarily limited to addition). | A quantity of money.


lexentry: eng/sumac__Noun__1
written_rep: sumac
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sumak
sense_list:
Any of various shrubs or small trees of the genus Rhus and other genera in Anacardiaceae, particularly the elm-leaved sumac, Sicilian sumac, or tanner's sumac (Rhus coriaria).


lexentry: eng/summa_cum_laude__Adverb__1
written_rep: summa cum laude
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: summa cum laude
sense_list:
With highest (of three degrees of) praise; as noted, as an honor, on diplomas and degrees for work that is considered to be of the highest quality.


lexentry: eng/summary_offence__Noun__1
written_rep: summary offence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wykroczenie
sense_list:
(legal, British, Australian, Canadian, Hong Kong) A crime in some common law jurisdictions that can be proceeded against summarily, without the right to a jury trial and/or indictment, as required for an indictable offence.


lexentry: eng/summer__Noun__1
written_rep: summer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lato
sense_list:
One of four seasons, traditionally the second, marked by the longest and typically hottest days of the year due to the inclination of the Earth and thermal lag. Typically regarded as being from June 21 to September 22 or 23 in parts of the USA, the months of June, July and August in the United Kingdom and the months of December, January and February in the Southern Hemisphere.


lexentry: eng/summer_solstice__Noun__1
written_rep: summer solstice
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: przesilenie letnie
sense_list:
(astronomy) The moment when the Earth is in that point of its orbit where the northern or southern hemisphere is most inclined toward the sun.


lexentry: eng/summer_tire__Noun__1
written_rep: summer tire
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: opona letnia
sense_list:
(slang) all-season tires (due to the fact that they are typically factory fitted to cars for summer use, and by law, they cannot be used in some jurisdictions in winter)


lexentry: eng/summerhouse__Noun__1
written_rep: summerhouse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dom letniskowy
sense_list:
A house owned not as a primary residence and used as vacation home during warm weather months of the year.


lexentry: eng/summit__Noun__1
written_rep: summit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: szczyt
sense_list:
(by extension) An assembly or gathering of the leaders of countries to discuss issues of international significance; also (loosely) , an important or high-level gathering or meeting.


lexentry: eng/summons__Noun__1
written_rep: summons
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wezwanie
sense_list:
A call to do something, especially to come. | (legal) A notice summoning someone to appear in court, as a defendant, juror or witness.


lexentry: eng/sumo__Noun__1
written_rep: sumo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sumo
sense_list:
(uncountable) A stylised Japanese form of wrestling in which a wrestler loses if he is forced from the ring, or if any part of his body except the soles of his feet touches the ground.


lexentry: eng/sun__Noun__1
written_rep: sun
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: słońce
sense_list:
(astronomy) A star, especially when seen as the centre of any single solar system. | (figurative) Something like the sun in brightness or splendor.


lexentry: eng/sun_dog__Noun__1
written_rep: sun dog
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: parhelion | słońce poboczne
sense_list:
Either of two bright spots, caused by the refraction of sunlight through ice crystals, sometimes seen on the parhelic circle.


lexentry: eng/sun_gear__Noun__1
written_rep: sun gear
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: słońce
sense_list:
The central gear wheel of an epicyclic gear train; the central gear in planetary gear box, which spins the planet gears


lexentry: eng/sundew__Noun__1
written_rep: sundew
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rosiczka
sense_list:
Any of a group of insectivorous plants in the genus Drosera that catch insects by sticky droplets ("dew") at the end of hairs on the leaves and grow in boggy ground all over the world.


lexentry: eng/sundial__Noun__1
written_rep: sundial
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zegar słoneczny
sense_list:
A device measuring the time of day by the position of a shadow cast by a pole or plate (gnomon) upon an engraved series of marks.


lexentry: eng/sundress__Noun__1
written_rep: sundress
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: letni
sense_list:
A typically sleeveless dress, usually a minidress, made of light, loose-fitting material for spring and summer wear.


lexentry: eng/sunfish__Noun__1
written_rep: sunfish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bassek | okończyk
sense_list:
Any of various small freshwater fishes of the family Centrarchidae, often with iridescent colours and having a laterally compressed body.


lexentry: eng/sunflower_seed__Noun__1
written_rep: sunflower seed
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nasiono słonecznika
sense_list:
Seed of a sunflower, especially roasted and eaten as a snack; also used as bird food and in the manufacture of sunflower oil.


lexentry: eng/sunlight__Noun__1
written_rep: sunlight
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: światło słoneczne
sense_list:
All the electromagnetic radiation given off by the Sun, especially that in the visible spectrum that bathes the Earth.


lexentry: eng/sunroof__Noun__1
written_rep: sunroof
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: szyberdach
sense_list:
(automotive) A fixed or operable opening in a vehicle roof (car or truck) which allows fresh air and/or light to enter the passenger compartment. A sunroof may include a transparent or opaque panel and may be manually operated or power driven.


lexentry: eng/sunroom__Noun__1
written_rep: sunroom
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: solarium
sense_list:
A room used for its abundant sunlight, especially one in a residence with numerous large glass windows.


lexentry: eng/sunscreen__Noun__1
written_rep: sunscreen
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: krem do opalania
sense_list:
A cream, to be spread on the skin, containing organic compounds that absorb, and/or titanium dioxide that reflects the sun’s ultraviolet radiation.


lexentry: eng/sunspot__Noun__1
written_rep: sunspot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: plama słoneczna
sense_list:
(astronomy) A region on the sun's surface with a lower temperature than its surroundings and intense magnetic activity.


lexentry: eng/superacid__Noun__1
written_rep: superacid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: superkwas
sense_list:
(chemistry) any medium having a very high acidity; typically a solution of a strong Lewis acid in a Brønsted acid.


lexentry: eng/supercharger__Noun__1
written_rep: supercharger
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sprężarka mechaniczna
sense_list:
(automotive, internal combustion engines) An inlet air compressor for an internal combustion engine (either Otto or Diesel cycle).


lexentry: eng/superconductivity__Noun__1
written_rep: superconductivity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nadprzewodnictwo
sense_list:
(physics) The property of a material whereby it has no resistance to the flow of an electric current.


lexentry: eng/superego__Noun__1
written_rep: superego
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: superego
sense_list:
(psychoanalysis) The part of the mind that acts as a self-critical conscience, reflecting social standards that have been learnt.


lexentry: eng/superheater__Noun__1
written_rep: superheater
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: przegrzewacz
sense_list:
A component of a boiler system that heats the steam above its saturation temperature to prevent it condensing, and in the case of a steam engine to improve its efficiency.


lexentry: eng/superhero__Noun__1
written_rep: superhero
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: superbohater
sense_list:
Any fictional crime-fighting character, often with supernatural powers or equipment, in popular children's and fantasy literature; a fictional hero who does great things.


lexentry: eng/superintendent__Noun__1
written_rep: superintendent
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: posiadacz
sense_list:
The manager of a building, usually a communal residence, who is responsible for keeping the facilities functional and often collecting rent or similar payments, either as also the building's landlord or on behalf of same. Often abbreviated "super".


lexentry: eng/superlative__Noun__1
written_rep: superlative
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: stopień najwyższy | superlatyw
sense_list:
(grammar) The form of an adjective that expresses which of several items has the highest degree of the quality expressed by the adjective; in English, formed by appending "-est" to the end of the adjective (for some short adjectives only) or putting "most" before it.


lexentry: eng/superlative_degree__Noun__1
written_rep: superlative degree
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stopień najwyższy
sense_list:
(grammar) adverbial or adjectival forms modified by most or ending in -est, used when comparing three or more things


lexentry: eng/supermajority__Noun__1
written_rep: supermajority
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: większość absolutna | większość bezwzględna
sense_list:
(chiefly, North American) A majority of the items being counted that reaches some preset threshold significantly greater than 50 percent, such as two thirds.


lexentry: eng/superman__Noun__1
written_rep: superman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nadczłowiek
sense_list:
(chiefly, philosophy) An imagined superior type of human being representing a new stage of human development; an übermensch, an overman. [from 1903.]


lexentry: eng/supermoon__Noun__1
written_rep: supermoon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: superksiężyc
sense_list:
(astrology, astronomy) A full moon or new moon, when the Earth–Moon distance is in the lowest tenth of its range.


lexentry: eng/supernatural__Adjective__1
written_rep: supernatural
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nadnaturalny | nadprzyrodzony
sense_list:
Above nature; beyond or added to nature, often so considered because it is given by a deity or some force beyond that which humans are born with.


lexentry: eng/supernova__Noun__1
written_rep: supernova
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: supernowa
sense_list:
(star) A powerful and bright explosion of a massive star, which afterwards becomes a neutron star or a black hole, or is destroyed.


lexentry: eng/supernumerary__Adjective__1
written_rep: supernumerary
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: nadliczbowy | nadmiarowy
sense_list:
Beyond the prescribed or standard amount or number; excess, extra. | Beyond what is necessary; redundant.


lexentry: eng/superposition__Noun__1
written_rep: superposition
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: superpozycja
sense_list:
(quantum mechanics) The situation in quantum mechanics where two or more quantum states are added together (superposed) to yield another valid quantum state.


lexentry: eng/superpower__Noun__1
written_rep: superpower
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: supermocarstwo | mocarstwo
sense_list:
(countable) A sovereign state with dominant status on the globe and a very advanced military, especially the United States or formerly the Soviet Union.


lexentry: eng/superpower__Noun__1
written_rep: superpower
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: supermoc
sense_list:
(countable, fiction) An extraordinary physical or mental ability, especially possessed by a superhero or supervillain.


lexentry: eng/superscript__Noun__1
written_rep: superscript
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wykładnik
sense_list:
(typography) A type of lettering form that appears as a number, figure, or symbol above the normal line of type, located at the right or left of another symbol or text.


lexentry: eng/superset__Noun__1
written_rep: superset
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nadzbiór
sense_list:
(set theory) (symbol: ⊇) With respect to another set, a set such that each of the elements of the other set is also an element of the set.


lexentry: eng/supersonic__Adjective__1
written_rep: supersonic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: naddźwiękowy
sense_list:
(of a speed) Greater than the speed of sound (in the same medium, and at the same temperature and pressure).


lexentry: eng/superstition__Noun__1
written_rep: superstition
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: przesąd | zabobon
sense_list:
A belief or beliefs, not based on human reason or scientific knowledge, that events may be influenced by one's behaviour in some magical or mystical way.


lexentry: eng/superstructure__Noun__1
written_rep: superstructure
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: nadbudowa
sense_list:
(Marxism) The social sphere of ideology which includes religion, art, politics, law and all traditional values.


lexentry: eng/supersymmetry__Noun__1
written_rep: supersymmetry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: supersymetria
sense_list:
(physics) A theory that attempts to unify the fundamental physical forces and which proposes a physical symmetry between bosons and fermions.


lexentry: eng/supervillain__Noun__1
written_rep: supervillain
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: superzłoczyńca
sense_list:
A fantasy-fiction criminal or evil-doer, often with supernatural powers or equipment, in popular children's and fantasy literature who can present a credible challenge for a superhero.


lexentry: eng/supervisor__Noun__1
written_rep: supervisor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: naczelnik | nadzorca
sense_list:
(management) A person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group, or of other operations and activities.


lexentry: eng/supervisory_board__Noun__1
written_rep: supervisory board
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rada nadzorcza
sense_list:
A group of people chosen by the shareholders of a company to promote their interests through the governance of the company and to hire and supervise the executive directors and CEO.


lexentry: eng/supine__Adjective__1
written_rep: supine
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: bezwolny
sense_list:
(figuratively) Reluctant to take action due to indifference or moral weakness; apathetic or passive towards something.


lexentry: eng/supine__Noun__1
written_rep: supine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: supinum
sense_list:
(grammar, also, attributively) (obsolete terminology) The 'to'-prefixed infinitive in English or other Germanic languages, so named because the infinitive was regarded as a verbal noun and the 'to'-prefixed form of it was seen as the dative form of the verbal noun; the full infinitive.


lexentry: eng/supplement__Noun__1
written_rep: supplement
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: suplement
sense_list:
An extension to a document or publication that adds information, corrects errors or brings up to date.


lexentry: eng/supplement__Noun__1
written_rep: supplement
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: odżywka | suplement
sense_list:
(nutrition, bodybuilding) A vitamin, herbal extract or chemical compound ingested to meet dietary deficiencies or enhance muscular development.


lexentry: eng/suppletion__Noun__1
written_rep: suppletion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: supletywizm
sense_list:
(linguistics, grammar) The use of an unrelated word or phrase to supply inflected forms otherwise lacking, e.g. using “to be able” as the infinitive of “can”, or “better” as the comparative of “good”, or “went” as the simple past of “go”.


lexentry: eng/supplicate__Verb__1
written_rep: supplicate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: prosić
sense_list:
(specifically, religion) To make a humble request to (a deity or other spiritual being) in a prayer; to entreat as a supplicant. | To ask or request (something) humbly and sincerely, especially from a person in authority; to beg or entreat for.


lexentry: eng/supply_and_demand__Noun__1
written_rep: supply and demand
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: podaż i popyt
sense_list:
(economics) A capitalistic model of price determination in a market, according to which, holding all else equal in a competitive market, the unit price for a particular good will eventually settle at a point where the quantity demanded will equal the quantity supplied (at the current price).


lexentry: eng/supply_chain__Noun__1
written_rep: supply chain
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: łańcuch dostaw
sense_list:
A system of organizations, people, technology, activities, information and resources involved in moving a product or service from supplier to customer.


lexentry: eng/support__Noun__1
written_rep: support
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: nośnik
sense_list:
(mathematics) in relation to a function, the set of points where the function is not zero; the closure of that set.


lexentry: eng/support__Verb__1
written_rep: support
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wspierać
sense_list:
(transitive) To help keep from falling. | (transitive) To help, particularly financially; to subsidize.


lexentry: eng/support__Verb__1
written_rep: support
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: wspomagać | obsługiwać
sense_list:
(transitive, said of electronic devices, programming languages, etc.) To be designed to provide capacity for; to work or be compatible with (a part, accessory, file type, program, algorithm, etc.).


lexentry: eng/supporter__Noun__1
written_rep: supporter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zwolennik | adherent | adherentka | stronniczka | stronnik | zwolenniczka
sense_list:
A person who supports, promotes, advocates or champions a cause, movement, or political party; an adherent.


lexentry: eng/supposed__Adjective__1
written_rep: supposed
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: domniemany | rzekomy | przypuszczalny
sense_list:
Alleged; assumed. | (with infinitive) Generally considered or expected. | (with infinitive) Having an obligation. | (with infinitive) Intended.


lexentry: eng/suppository__Noun__1
written_rep: suppository
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: czopek
sense_list:
(medicine) A medicine in the form of a small plug that is inserted into a bodily cavity, especially the rectum, vagina or urethra, where it melts at body temperature.


lexentry: eng/suppression__Noun__1
written_rep: suppression
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: represja | wyparcie
sense_list:
(psychology) A process in which a person consciously excludes anxiety-producing thoughts, feelings, or memories.


lexentry: eng/suppression__Noun__1
written_rep: suppression
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: represja | tłumienie
sense_list:
(military) The entirety of acts aimed at stopping or preventing the enemy to execute such unwanted activities like firing, regrouping, observation or others.


lexentry: eng/supremum__Noun__1
written_rep: supremum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kres górny | supremum
sense_list:
(set theory) (real analysis) : Given a subset X of R, the smallest real number that is ≥ every element of X; (order theory) : given a subset X of a partially ordered set P (with partial order ≤), the least element y of P such that every element of X is ≤ y.


lexentry: eng/surety__Noun__1
written_rep: surety
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: poręczyciel
sense_list:
(legal) One who undertakes to pay money or perform other acts in the event that his principal fails therein.


lexentry: eng/suretyship__Noun__1
written_rep: suretyship
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: poręczenie majątkowe
sense_list:
(legal) An accessory agreement through which one binds oneself for another already bound, either in whole or in part, as for one's debt, default or miscarriage; the assumption of liability for the obligations of another.


lexentry: eng/surface__Noun__1
written_rep: surface
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: powierzchnia
sense_list:
The overside or up-side of a flat object such as a table, or of a liquid. | (mathematics, geometry) The locus of an equation (especially one with exactly two degrees of freedom) in a more-than-two-dimensional space.


lexentry: eng/surface_tension__Noun__1
written_rep: surface tension
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: napięcie powierzchniowe
sense_list:
(physics) the effect on the surface of a liquid that makes it behave as a stretched elastic membrane; it is caused by unbalanced intermolecular forces


lexentry: eng/surfactant__Noun__1
written_rep: surfactant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: surfaktant
sense_list:
(chemistry) A surface-active agent, or wetting agent, capable of reducing the surface tension of a liquid; typically organic compounds having a hydrophilic “head” and a hydrophobic “tail”.


lexentry: eng/surfboard__Noun__1
written_rep: surfboard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: deska surfingowa
sense_list:
A shaped waterproof plank, usually made of wood or foam and reinforced plastic, used to surf on waves.


lexentry: eng/surgery__Noun__1
written_rep: surgery
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: operacja | chirurgia
sense_list:
(medicine, usually, _, uncountable) A procedure involving major incisions to remove, repair, or replace a part of a body.


lexentry: eng/surgical_mask__Noun__1
written_rep: surgical mask
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: maseczka chirurgiczna | półmaska
sense_list:
(medicine, infectious disease) A mask worn to catch bacteria shed in liquid droplets and aerosols from the wearer's mouth and nose.


lexentry: eng/surjection__Noun__1
written_rep: surjection
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: suriekcja
sense_list:
(set theory) A function for which every element of the codomain is mapped to by some element of the domain; (formally) Any function f: X\rightarrow Y for which for every y \in Y, there is at least one x \in X such that f(x) = y.


lexentry: eng/surmise__Noun__1
written_rep: surmise
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: domysł
sense_list:
Thought, imagination, or conjecture, which may be based upon feeble or scanty evidence; suspicion; guess.


lexentry: eng/surname__Noun__1
written_rep: surname
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: nazwisko
sense_list:
The name a person shares with other members of that person's family, distinguished from that person's given name(s); a family name.


lexentry: eng/surplice__Noun__1
written_rep: surplice
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: komeżka | komża
sense_list:
A liturgical vestment of the Christian Church in the form of a tunic of white linen or cotton material, with wide or moderately wide sleeves, reaching to the hips or knees, usually featuring lace decoration and embroidered bordures.


lexentry: eng/surrealism__Noun__1
written_rep: surrealism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: surrealizm
sense_list:
An artistic movement and an aesthetic philosophy that aims for the liberation of the mind by emphasizing the critical and imaginative powers of the subconscious.


lexentry: eng/surrender__Verb__1
written_rep: surrender
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: kapitulować | poddawać | poddać | skapitulować
sense_list:
(intransitive, or, reflexive) To give oneself up into the power of another, especially as a prisoner; to submit or give in.


lexentry: eng/surrogate_mother__Noun__1
written_rep: surrogate mother
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: matka zastępcza | surogatka
sense_list:
A woman who gives birth to a child not her own, with the intent to give that child up to at least one of the biological parents once it is born.


lexentry: eng/surround__Verb__1
written_rep: surround
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: otaczać
sense_list:
(transitive) To encircle something or simultaneously extend in all directions. | (transitive) To enclose or confine something on all sides so as to prevent escape.


lexentry: eng/surroundings__Noun__2
written_rep: surroundings
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: okolica
sense_list:
The area surrounding someone or something, together with the objects and circumstances in the vicinity; the environment or ambiance.


lexentry: eng/survey__Noun__1
written_rep: survey
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ankieta
sense_list:
A particular view; an examination, especially an official examination, of a particular group of items, in order to ascertain the condition, quantity, or quality.


lexentry: eng/survey__Verb__1
written_rep: survey
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: ankietować | ankietyzować | zankietować
sense_list:
To investigate the opinions, experiences, etc., of people by asking them questions; to conduct a survey; to administer a questionnaire.


lexentry: eng/surveying__Noun__1
written_rep: surveying
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ankietyzacja
sense_list:
The applied science of accurately determining the position of points and the distances between them.


lexentry: eng/survivalist__Noun__1
written_rep: survivalist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: preppers | surwiwalista
sense_list:
A person who believes in being prepared to survive and is actively preparing for possible future emergencies and disruptions in local, regional, national, or international social or political order.


lexentry: eng/survivorship_bias__Noun__1
written_rep: survivorship bias
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: błąd przeżywalności
sense_list:
A form of selection bias in which only the people or things that "survived" some process are considered, while those that did not are inadvertently overlooked because of their lack of visibility.


lexentry: eng/suspend__Verb__1
written_rep: suspend
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zawiesić | zawieszać
sense_list:
To halt something temporarily. | To discontinue or interrupt a function, task, position, or event. | To hang freely; underhang.


lexentry: eng/suspend_one's_disbelief__Verb__1
written_rep: suspend one's disbelief
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: świadome zawieszenie sceptycyzmu
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To willingly accept the premise of a story or work of art, usually for the sake of enjoying it.


lexentry: eng/suspended_cymbal__Noun__1
written_rep: suspended cymbal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: talerz
sense_list:
(musical instruments) a cymbal that is suspended horizontally and usually played with one or two sticks


lexentry: eng/suspended_sentence__Noun__1
written_rep: suspended sentence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kara w zawieszeniu | warunkowe zawieszenie kary | zawiasy
sense_list:
(legal) A sentence which the offender serves in probation unless he/she commits another crime during the period the sentence is in force.


lexentry: eng/suspense__Noun__1
written_rep: suspense
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: suspens | suspensja
sense_list:
(legal) A temporary cessation of one's right; suspension, as when the rent or other profits of land cease by unity of possession of land and rent.


lexentry: eng/suspension__Noun__1
written_rep: suspension
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zawieszenie
sense_list:
The act of suspending, or the state of being suspended. | The temporary barring of a person from a workplace, society, etc. pending investigation into alleged misconduct. | (education) The process of barring a student from school grounds as a form of punishment (particularly out-of-school suspension). | (vehicle) The system of springs and shock absorbers connected to the wheels in an automobile, which allows the vehicle to move smoothly with reduced shock to its occupants.


lexentry: eng/suspension__Noun__1
written_rep: suspension
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: suspensja | zawiesina
sense_list:
(chemistry, physics) The state of a solid or substance produced when its particles are mixed with, but not dissolved in, a fluid, and are capable of separation by straining.


lexentry: eng/suspension_of_disbelief__Noun__1
written_rep: suspension of disbelief
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zawieszenie niewiary
sense_list:
People's acceptance, for the sake of appreciation of art (including literature and the like), of what they know to be a nonfactual premise of the work of art.


lexentry: eng/suspicion__Noun__1
written_rep: suspicion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: podejrzenie
sense_list:
The act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong. | The condition of being suspected. | The imagining of something without evidence.


lexentry: eng/sustainable__Adjective__1
written_rep: sustainable
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: możliwy do utrzymania | podtrzymywalny
sense_list:
Able to be sustained. | Able to be produced or sustained for an indefinite period without damaging the environment, or without depleting a resource; renewable.


lexentry: eng/sustainable_development__Noun__1
written_rep: sustainable development
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zrównoważony rozwój
sense_list:
(agriculture, ecology) Development which seeks to produce sustainable economic growth while ensuring future generations' ability to do the same by not exceeding the regenerative capacity of nature.


lexentry: eng/sutra__Noun__1
written_rep: sutra
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sutra
sense_list:
A rule or thesis in Sanskrit grammar or Hindu law or philosophy. | (Buddhism, Hinduism) A scriptural narrative, especially a discourse of the Buddha.


lexentry: eng/swab__Noun__1
written_rep: swab
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wacik
sense_list:
(medicine) A small piece of soft, absorbent material, such as gauze, used to clean wounds, apply medicine, or take samples of body fluids. Often attached to a stick or wire to aid access.


lexentry: eng/swaddling_clothes__Noun__1
written_rep: swaddling clothes
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: powijaki
sense_list:
A garment, made of strips of cloth, used to bind an infant and restrict movement of its limbs. | (idiomatic) An early period in development, infancy, the beginnings of something; inception.


lexentry: eng/swag__Verb__2
written_rep: swag
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: maniera | styl | zdobycz | łup
sense_list:
(Australia, ambitransitive) To travel on foot carrying a swag (possessions tied in a blanket). [From 1850s.]


lexentry: eng/swagman__Noun__1
written_rep: swagman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: robotnik sezonowy
sense_list:
(Australia, New Zealand, historical) A man who travels around with a swag; specifically, an itinerant person, often seeking work in exchange for food and lodging.


lexentry: eng/swallow-tailed_kite__Noun__1
written_rep: swallow-tailed kite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jaskólak
sense_list:
Any of the species of kite native from southeastern North America through most of South America,Elanoides forficatus.


lexentry: eng/swallow__Noun__2
written_rep: swallow
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jaskółka | dymówka
sense_list:
A small, migratory bird of the Hirundinidae family with long, pointed, moon-shaped wings and a forked tail which feeds on the wing by catching insects.


lexentry: eng/swallow__Verb__1
written_rep: swallow
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: połykać | połknąć
sense_list:
(transitive) To cause (food, drink etc.) to pass from the mouth into the stomach; to take into the stomach through the throat. [from 11th c.] | (transitive) To take (something) in so that it disappears; to consume, absorb. [from 13th c.] | (intransitive) To take food down into the stomach; to make the muscular contractions of the oesophagus to achieve this, often taken as a sign of nervousness or strong emotion. [from 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/swallow__Verb__1
written_rep: swallow
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: połykać
sense_list:
(transitive) To accept easily or without questions; to believe, accept. [from 16th c.] | (transitive) To put up with; to bear patiently or without retaliation.


lexentry: eng/swallowtail__Noun__1
written_rep: swallowtail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: paź królowej
sense_list:
Any of various butterflies of the family Papilionidae, many of which have a long extension to each hindwing.


lexentry: eng/swamp__Noun__1
written_rep: swamp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bagno | błota | bagnisko | moczar | trzęsawisko
sense_list:
A piece of wet, spongy land; low ground saturated with water; soft, wet ground which may have a growth of certain kinds of trees, but is unfit for agricultural or pastoral purposes.


lexentry: eng/swan__Noun__1
written_rep: swan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: łabędź
sense_list:
Any of various species of large, long-necked waterfowl, of genus Cygnus (bird family: Anatidae), most of which have white plumage.


lexentry: eng/swap__Noun__1
written_rep: swap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: swap
sense_list:
(finance) A financial derivative in which two parties agree to exchange one stream of cashflow against another stream.


lexentry: eng/sward__Noun__1
written_rep: sward
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: darń
sense_list:
(uncountable) Earth which grass has grown into the upper layer of; greensward, sod, turf; (countable) a portion of such earth.


lexentry: eng/swastika__Noun__1
written_rep: swastika
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: swastyka
sense_list:
(countable) A cross with arms of equal length all bent halfway along at a 90° angle to the right or to the left, used as a religious symbol by various ancient and modern civilizations, but now mainly seen and used in the West (with arms angled to the right) as a symbol of Nazism and fascism.


lexentry: eng/sway__Verb__1
written_rep: sway
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: rządzić
sense_list:
To influence or direct by power, authority, persuasion, or by moral force; to rule; to govern; to guide. Compare persuade.


lexentry: eng/sweat__Noun__1
written_rep: sweat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pot
sense_list:
Fluid that exits the body through pores in the skin usually due to physical stress and/or high temperature for the purpose of regulating body temperature and removing certain compounds from the circulation.


lexentry: eng/sweating__Noun__1
written_rep: sweating
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pot
sense_list:
The production and evaporation of a watery fluid called sweat that is excreted by the sweat glands in the skin of mammals.


lexentry: eng/sweatshirt__Noun__1
written_rep: sweatshirt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bluza
sense_list:
A loose shirt, usually made of a knit fleece, for athletic wear and now often used as casual apparel.


lexentry: eng/sweep_something_under_the_rug__Verb__1
written_rep: sweep something under the rug
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zamiatać pod dywan | zamieść pod dywan
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To conceal a problem, (usually embarrassing or illegal) expediently, rather than remedy it thoroughly.


lexentry: eng/sweeper__Noun__1
written_rep: sweeper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: wolny
sense_list:
(curling) A person who sweeps the ice ahead of the rock in play. | (cricket) A fielding position along the boundary; a fielder in this position. | (video games) A character designed or capable of knocking out multiple enemies in succession, usually due to a combination of high offense and high speed.


lexentry: eng/sweet-talk__Noun__1
written_rep: sweet-talk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pochlebstwo
sense_list:
(informal) A manner of talking to someone in a pleasing or funny way in order to persuade them to do or believe something.


lexentry: eng/sweet_flag__Noun__1
written_rep: sweet flag
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ajer | lepiech | tatarak | tatarak zwyczajny | tatarskie ziele | lepiecha
sense_list:
A perennial wetland plant, Acorus calamus, with an aromatic medicinal root, formerly used to strew floors.


lexentry: eng/sweet_potato__Noun__1
written_rep: sweet potato
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: batat | wilec ziemniaczany
sense_list:
A tropical perennial American vine, Ipomoea batatas, having a fleshy tuber. | The tuber of this plant cooked as a vegetable.


lexentry: eng/sweet_william__Noun__1
written_rep: sweet william
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: goździk brodaty
sense_list:
A flowering plant, Dianthus barbatus, in the family Caryophyllaceae, native to the mountains of southern Europe from the Pyrenees east to the Carpathians and the Balkans.


lexentry: eng/sweet_woodruff__Noun__1
written_rep: sweet woodruff
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: przytulia wonna | marzanka wonna
sense_list:
An aromatic perennial plant, formerly used as a strewing herb, Galium odoratum (formerly Asperula odorata), with small white flowers.


lexentry: eng/swift__Noun__1
written_rep: swift
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jerzyk
sense_list:
A small plain-colored bird of the family Apodidae that resembles a swallow and is noted for its rapid flight.


lexentry: eng/swift_parrot__Noun__1
written_rep: swift parrot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: papużka ostrosterna
sense_list:
Lathamus discolor, an endangered species of true parrot which breeds in Tasmania and migrates to mainland south-eastern Australia.


lexentry: eng/swill__Noun__1
written_rep: swill
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: polewka
sense_list:
(collective) A mixture of solid and liquid food scraps fed to pigs etc; especially kitchen waste for this purpose.


lexentry: eng/swim__Verb__1
written_rep: swim
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pływać | płynąć
sense_list:
(intransitive) To move through the water, without touching the bottom; to propel oneself in water by natural means.


lexentry: eng/swim_bladder__Noun__1
written_rep: swim bladder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pęcherz pławny
sense_list:
(anatomy, usually of fish) A gas-filled sac within the bodies of most fish that variously acts as a float, lung, sound-producing organ or an aid to hearing.


lexentry: eng/swim_diaper__Noun__1
written_rep: swim diaper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kąpieluszka
sense_list:
(Canada, US) A swimsuit incorporating a thick moisture-absorbent layer and a tight seal to protect the water from leaking out, eliminating the need for a diaper within the swimsuit.


lexentry: eng/swing__Noun__1
written_rep: swing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: huśtawka | bujaczka | bujawka
sense_list:
A line, cord, or other thing suspended and hanging loose, upon which anything may swing. | A hanging seat that can swing back and forth, in a children's playground, for acrobats in a circus, or on a porch for relaxing.


lexentry: eng/switch__Noun__1
written_rep: switch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: zwrotnica
sense_list:
(rail transport, US) A movable section of railroad track which allows the train to be directed down one of two destination tracks; (set of) points.


lexentry: eng/switch__Noun__1
written_rep: switch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: switch
sense_list:
(telecommunication) A system of specialized relays, computer hardware, or other equipment which allows the interconnection of a calling party's telephone line with any called party's line.


lexentry: eng/switchback__Noun__1
written_rep: switchback
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kolejka górska
sense_list:
A railway track on which there are steep ascents and descents, a train moving partially or fully by the force of gravity using the momentum generated when descending to travel up an ascending part of the track; especially (Britain, dated) , such a track built for fun rides at an amusement park; a type of rollercoaster.


lexentry: eng/switchback__Noun__1
written_rep: switchback
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sznurowadło
sense_list:
A railway track on a steep slope in a zigzag formation, in which a train travels in a reverse direction at each switch. [from mid to late 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/switchblade__Noun__1
written_rep: switchblade
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nóż sprężynowy | sprężynowiec
sense_list:
A folding knife with a blade which opens automatically (under spring pressure) when a button is pressed.


lexentry: eng/switchboard__Noun__1
written_rep: switchboard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: drobne
sense_list:
(telecommunications) The electronic panel that is used to direct telephone calls to the desired recipient.


lexentry: eng/swivel__Noun__1
written_rep: swivel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: poruszenie
sense_list:
(mechanical) A piece, such as a ring or hook, attached to another piece by a pin, in such a manner as to permit rotation about the pin as an axis.


lexentry: eng/swivel__Noun__1
written_rep: swivel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: jajko
sense_list:
(slang, uncountable) Strength of mind or character that enables one to overcome adversity; confidence; force of will.


lexentry: eng/sword__Noun__1
written_rep: sword
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: miecz
sense_list:
(weaponry) A long bladed weapon with a grip and typically a pommel and crossguard (together forming a hilt), which is designed to cut, stab, slash and/or hack. | (card games) A suit in certain playing card decks, particularly those used in Spain and Italy, or those used for divination.


lexentry: eng/sword_knot__Noun__1
written_rep: sword knot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: temblak
sense_list:
A type of ribbon attached to the hilt of a sword, originally as a way of fastening it to the wrist, but later chiefly as an ornament.


lexentry: eng/swot__Verb__1
written_rep: swot
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kuć | wkuwać | wkuć
sense_list:
(intransitive, slang, British) To study with effort or determination (object of study indicated by "up on").


lexentry: eng/sycamore__Noun__1
written_rep: sycamore
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: platan
sense_list:
(US) Any of several North American plane trees, of the genus Platanus, especially Platanus occidentalis (American sycamore), distinguished by its mottled bark which flakes off in large irregular masses.


lexentry: eng/sycophant__Noun__1
written_rep: sycophant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cmokier | lizus | pochlebca
sense_list:
One who uses obsequious compliments to gain self-serving favour or advantage from another; a servile flatterer.


lexentry: eng/syllabary__Noun__1
written_rep: syllabary
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sylabariusz
sense_list:
(orthography) A table or list of syllabic letters or syllables. | (orthography) A writing system where each character represents a complete syllable.


lexentry: eng/syllabic__Adjective__1
written_rep: syllabic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: sylabiczny
sense_list:
(linguistics) Designating a sound that is or can be the most sonorant segment of a syllable, as a vowel or a resonant. In the word riddle ([ɹɪdl̩]), the two syllabic sounds are [ɪ] and [l̩]. | Of, or being a form of verse, based on the number of syllables in a line rather than on the arrangement of accents or quantities.


lexentry: eng/syllable__Noun__1
written_rep: syllable
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sylaba | zgłoska
sense_list:
(linguistics) A unit of human speech that is interpreted by the listener as a single sound, although syllables usually consist of one or more vowel sounds, either alone or combined with the sound of one or more consonants; a word consists of one or more syllables.


lexentry: eng/syllabus__Noun__1
written_rep: syllabus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: program nauczania | sylabus | syllabus
sense_list:
(education) A summary of topics which will be covered during an academic course, or a text or lecture. | (law) The headnote of a reported case; the brief statement of the points of law determined prefixed to a reported case.


lexentry: eng/syllepsis__Noun__1
written_rep: syllepsis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: syllepsis | syllepsa
sense_list:
(rhetoric) A figure of speech in which one word simultaneously modifies two or more other words such that the modification must be understood differently with respect to each modified word; often causing humorous incongruity.


lexentry: eng/syllogism__Noun__1
written_rep: syllogism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sylogizm
sense_list:
(logic) An argument whose conclusion is supported by two premises, of which one contains the term that is the predicate of the conclusion, and the other contains the term that is the subject of the conclusion; common to both premises is a term that is excluded from the conclusion.


lexentry: eng/sylph__Noun__1
written_rep: sylph
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: sylfida
sense_list:
(by extension) A slender woman or girl, usually graceful and sometimes with the implication of sublime station over everyday people.


lexentry: eng/symbol__Noun__1
written_rep: symbol
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: symbol
sense_list:
A character or glyph representing an idea, concept or object. | (linguistics) A type of noun whereby the form refers to the same entity independently of the context; a symbol arbitrarily denotes a referent. See also icon and index. | A summary of a dogmatic statement of faith. | (programming) An internal identifier used by a debugger to relate parts of the compiled program to the corresponding names in the source code.


lexentry: eng/symbolism__Noun__1
written_rep: symbolism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: symbolika | symbolizm
sense_list:
Representation of a concept through symbols or underlying meanings of objects or qualities. [from between 1645 and 1655.]


lexentry: eng/symmetric_matrix__Noun__1
written_rep: symmetric matrix
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: macierz symetryczna
sense_list:
(mathematics) A square matrix that is its own transpose, and is thereby symmetric about the main diagonal


lexentry: eng/symmetrical__Adjective__1
written_rep: symmetrical
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: symetryczny
sense_list:
Exhibiting symmetry; having harmonious or proportionate arrangement of parts; having corresponding parts or relations.


lexentry: eng/symmetry__Noun__1
written_rep: symmetry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: symetria
sense_list:
Exact correspondence on either side of a dividing line, plane, center or axis. | The satisfying arrangement of a balanced distribution of the elements of a whole.


lexentry: eng/sympathetic_nervous_system__Noun__1
written_rep: sympathetic nervous system
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: układ sympatyczny
sense_list:
(neuroanatomy) The part of the autonomic nervous system that raises blood pressure and heart rate, constricts blood vessels, and dilates the pupils when under stress.


lexentry: eng/sympathize__Verb__1
written_rep: sympathize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: współczuć
sense_list:
(intransitive) To have, show or express sympathy; to be affected by feelings similar to those of another, in consequence of knowing the person to be thus affected.


lexentry: eng/sympathizer__Noun__1
written_rep: sympathizer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sympatyczka | sympatyk
sense_list:
(often, derogatory) A person who sympathizes (with a political cause, a side in a conflict, etc.); a supporter.


lexentry: eng/sympathy__Noun__1
written_rep: sympathy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: sympatia
sense_list:
An affinity, association or mutual relationship between people or things such that they are correspondingly affected by any condition.


lexentry: eng/symposium__Noun__1
written_rep: symposium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sympozjum
sense_list:
A conference or other meeting for discussion of a topic, especially one in which the participants make presentations.


lexentry: eng/symptom__Noun__1
written_rep: symptom
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: objaw | symptom
sense_list:
(medicine) A perceived change in some function, sensation or appearance of a person that indicates a disease or disorder, such as fever, headache or rash; strictly, a symptom is felt or experienced by the patient, while a sign can be detected by an observer.


lexentry: eng/symptom__Noun__1
written_rep: symptom
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: symptom | objaw
sense_list:
(figuratively) A signal; anything that indicates, or is characteristic of, the presence of something else, especially of something undesirable.


lexentry: eng/symptomatic__Adjective__1
written_rep: symptomatic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: symptomatyczny
sense_list:
(medicine) Of a treatment, that only affects the symptoms of a disease without targeting the underlying cause. | (medicine) Relating to symptomatics.


lexentry: eng/synaesthesia__Noun__1
written_rep: synaesthesia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: synestezja
sense_list:
(neurology, psychology) A neurological or psychological phenomenon whereby a particular sensory stimulus triggers a second kind of sensation. [from late 19th c.] | (arts, literature) A literary or artistic device whereby one kind of sensation is described in the terms of another.


lexentry: eng/synapse__Noun__1
written_rep: synapse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: synapsa
sense_list:
The junction between the terminal of a neuron and either another neuron or a muscle or gland cell, over which nerve impulses pass.


lexentry: eng/synaptic__Adjective__1
written_rep: synaptic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: synaptyczny
sense_list:
(physiology) Of or relating to a synapse—the junction between the terminal of a neuron and another cell.


lexentry: eng/synchrocyclotron__Noun__1
written_rep: synchrocyclotron
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: synchrocyklotron
sense_list:
A particle accelerator like a cyclotron, but which operates at variable frequency to account for the particles gaining energy, allowing for greater energies to be achieved.


lexentry: eng/synchronised_skating__Noun__1
written_rep: synchronised skating
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: łyżwiarstwo synchroniczne
sense_list:
A discipline of figure skating where 8–20 skaters skate in a team, doing simultaneous movements and precise formations with precise timing.


lexentry: eng/synchronize__Verb__1
written_rep: synchronize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: synchronizować
sense_list:
(transitive) To cause two or more events or actions to happen at exactly the same time or same rate, or in a time-coordinated way.


lexentry: eng/synchronized_skating__Noun__1
written_rep: synchronized skating
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: łyżwiarstwo synchroniczne
sense_list:
A discipline of figure skating where 8–20 skaters skate in a team, doing synchronous movements and precise formations with precise timing.


lexentry: eng/synchronous_rotation__Noun__1
written_rep: synchronous rotation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: obrót synchroniczny
sense_list:
(astronomy) The situation in which an astronomical body takes just as long to rotate around its own axis as it does to revolve around its partner.


lexentry: eng/syncopation__Noun__1
written_rep: syncopation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: synkopa
sense_list:
(music) The quality of a rhythm being somehow unexpected, in that it deviates from the strict succession of regularly spaced strong and weak beats in a meter.


lexentry: eng/syncope__Noun__1
written_rep: syncope
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: synkopa
sense_list:
(linguistics, phonology, prosody) The elision or loss of a sound from the interior of a word, especially of a vowel sound with loss of a syllable. | (music) A missed beat or off-beat stress in music resulting in syncopation.


lexentry: eng/syncretism__Noun__1
written_rep: syncretism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: synkretyzm
sense_list:
(chiefly, religion) The (attempted) reconciliation or fusion of different systems or beliefs. | (linguistics) The fusion of different inflexional forms.


lexentry: eng/syndic__Noun__1
written_rep: syndic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: burmistrz
sense_list:
(government) A government official having different duties depending on the country; also, a magistrate, especially one of the Chief Magistrates of Geneva, Switzerland.


lexentry: eng/syndicalism__Noun__1
written_rep: syndicalism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: syndykalizm
sense_list:
(socialism) Control of government and industry by labor unions, usually achieved through revolutionary direct action.


lexentry: eng/syndicate__Noun__1
written_rep: syndicate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: syndykat
sense_list:
(crime) A group of gangsters engaged in organized crime. | A group of individuals or companies formed to transact some specific business, or to promote a common interest; a self-coordinating group.


lexentry: eng/syndrome__Noun__1
written_rep: syndrome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: syndrom | zespół
sense_list:
(pathology) A recognizable pattern of signs, symptoms and/or behaviours, especially of a disease or medical or psychological condition.


lexentry: eng/syndrome__Noun__1
written_rep: syndrome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: syndrom
sense_list:
Any set of characteristics regarded as identifying a certain type, condition, etc., usually adverse.


lexentry: eng/synecdoche__Noun__1
written_rep: synecdoche
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: synekdocha
sense_list:
(figure of speech) A figure of speech that uses the name of a part of something to represent the whole, or the whole to represent a part.


lexentry: eng/synergy__Noun__1
written_rep: synergy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: synergia
sense_list:
(systems theory) A synonym of binding energy. | (pharmacology) The combined action of two or more drugs where the effects are stronger than their mere sum. | (figurative) Benefits resulting from combining different groups, people, objects or processes.


lexentry: eng/synonym__Noun__1
written_rep: synonym
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: synonim | bliskoznacznik
sense_list:
(semantics, loosely) A word or phrase with a meaning that is the same as, or very similar to, another word or phrase.


lexentry: eng/synopsis__Noun__1
written_rep: synopsis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: streszczenie
sense_list:
(authorship) A brief summary of the major points of a written work, either as prose or as a table; an abridgment or condensation of a work.


lexentry: eng/syntagma__Noun__1
written_rep: syntagma
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: syntagma
sense_list:
(linguistics) A constituent segment within a text, such as a word or a phrase that forms a syntactic unit. | (semiotics) An arrangement of units that together bears a meaning.


lexentry: eng/syntax__Noun__1
written_rep: syntax
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: składnia | syntaksa | syntaktyka
sense_list:
A set of rules that govern how words are combined to form phrases and sentences. | (computing, countable) The formal rules of formulating the statements of a computer language. | (linguistics) The study of the structure of phrases, sentences, and language.


lexentry: eng/synthesize__Verb__1
written_rep: synthesize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: syntetyzować
sense_list:
(transitive, chemistry) To produce a substance by chemical synthesis. | (intransitive, chemistry, of a substance) To be produced by chemical synthesis.


lexentry: eng/synthesizer__Noun__1
written_rep: synthesizer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: syntezator | syntetyzator | syntetyzer
sense_list:
(music) An electronic musical instrument that creates its sounds with electronics and generally is played via a keyboard.


lexentry: eng/synthetic__Adjective__1
written_rep: synthetic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: syntetyczny
sense_list:
Of, or relating to synthesis. | (chemistry) Produced by synthesis instead of being isolated from a natural source (but may be identical to a product so obtained). | (medicine) Produced by synthesis, thought to have the same effect as its natural counterpart, but chemically different from it.


lexentry: eng/syringe__Noun__1
written_rep: syringe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: strzykawka
sense_list:
A device consisting of a hypodermic needle, a chamber for containing liquids, and a piston for applying pressure (to inject) or reducing pressure (to draw); a hypodermic syringe.


lexentry: eng/syringomyelia__Noun__1
written_rep: syringomyelia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jamistość rdzenia | syringomyelia
sense_list:
(medicine) A disorder in which a cyst or cavity forms within the spinal cord, possibly leading to stiffness or paralysis.


lexentry: eng/syrup__Noun__1
written_rep: syrup
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: syrop
sense_list:
Any thick liquid that has a high sugar content and which is added to or poured over food as a flavouring.


lexentry: eng/system__Noun__1
written_rep: system
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: system | układ
sense_list:
A collection of organized things; a whole composed of relationships among its members. [from early 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/systematics__Noun__1
written_rep: systematics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: systematyka
sense_list:
The classification system of a branch of science, especially the classification of organisms in biology.


lexentry: eng/systemic__Adjective__1
written_rep: systemic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: systemowy
sense_list:
Embedded within and spread throughout and affecting a whole system, group, body, economy, market, or society.


lexentry: eng/systems_analyst__Noun__1
written_rep: systems analyst
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: analityczka | analityk
sense_list:
(computing) A person whose job is to perform systems analysis by being responsible for researching, planning and recommending software and system choices to meet an organization's business requirements.


lexentry: eng/systems_theory__Noun__1
written_rep: systems theory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: systemowy
sense_list:
An interdisciplinary field of science which studies the nature of complex systems in nature, society and science, and studies complex parts of reality as systems. | The systematic study of the complex interactions in systems.


lexentry: eng/syuzhet__Noun__1
written_rep: syuzhet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sjużet
sense_list:
(narratology) The way in which the story is told throughout a book or film; an employment of narrative.


lexentry: eng/syzygy__Noun__1
written_rep: syzygy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: syzygium
sense_list:
(astronomy, astrology) An alignment of three celestial bodies (for example, the Sun, Earth, and Moon) such that one body is directly between the other two, such as occurs at an eclipse. | (Jungian, _, psychology) An archetypal pairing of contrasexual opposites, symbolizing the communication of the conscious and unconscious minds.


lexentry: eng/séance__Noun__1
written_rep: séance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: seans
sense_list:
A ceremony where people try to communicate with the spirits of dead people, usually led by a medium.


lexentry: eng/tabbouleh__Noun__1
written_rep: tabbouleh
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tabbouleh
sense_list:
A Middle Eastern salad or meze generally consisting of bulgur wheat, chopped tomatoes, parsley, olive oil and lemon juice.


lexentry: eng/tabernacle__Noun__1
written_rep: tabernacle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tabernakulum
sense_list:
(Bible) The portable tent used before the construction of the temple, where the shekinah (presence of God) was believed to dwell. | (Roman Catholicism) A small ornamented cupboard or box used for the reserved sacrament of the Eucharist, normally located in an especially prominent place in a church.


lexentry: eng/tablature__Noun__1
written_rep: tablature
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tabulatura
sense_list:
A form of musical notation indicating fingering rather than the pitch of notes, commonly used for stringed instruments.


lexentry: eng/table__Noun__1
written_rep: table
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: tabela | stół
sense_list:
A collection of arithmetic calculations arranged in a table, such as multiplications in a multiplication table.


lexentry: eng/table_of_contents__Noun__1
written_rep: table of contents
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: spis treści
sense_list:
A list of titles of the parts of a book or document, organized in the order in which the parts appear.


lexentry: eng/table_tennis__Noun__1
written_rep: table tennis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tenis stołowy | ping-pong
sense_list:
A game or sport (similar to tennis) that involves the hitting of a light plastic ball across a table (fashioned like a mini tennis court) by rackets (paddles, bats (Britain)).


lexentry: eng/tablespoon__Noun__1
written_rep: tablespoon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: łyżka | łyżka stołowa
sense_list:
(Canada, US) A large spoon, used for eating food from a bowl. | (cooking) A unit of volume, the value of which varies regionally; in the US: three teaspoons or one half fluid ounce or roughly 15 ml; in Britain and Canada: exactly 15 ml; in Russia 18 ml; in Australia: four teaspoons or 20 ml.


lexentry: eng/tablet_computer__Noun__1
written_rep: tablet computer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tablet
sense_list:
(computing) A hand-held portable computer characterized by a tablet form factor and a touchscreen interface.


lexentry: eng/tabloid__Noun__1
written_rep: tabloid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tabloid
sense_list:
(publishing) A newspaper, especially one in this format, that favours stories of a sensational or even fictitious nature over serious news.


lexentry: eng/tachometer__Noun__1
written_rep: tachometer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: obrotomierz | tachometr
sense_list:
A device for measuring the revolutions per minute (RPMs) of a revolving shaft, as with the driveshaft of an automobile. | A device for measuring or indicating velocity or speed, as of blood, a river, a machine, etc.


lexentry: eng/tachycardia__Noun__1
written_rep: tachycardia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tachykardia
sense_list:
(medicine, cardiology) A rapid resting heart rate, especially one above 100 beats per minute. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/tack__Noun__1
written_rep: tack
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: zwrot na wiatr | zwrot przez sztag
sense_list:
(nautical) The distance a sailing vessel runs between these maneuvers when working to windward; a board.


lexentry: eng/taco__Noun__1
written_rep: taco
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tacos
sense_list:
(culinary) A Mexican snack food made of a small tortilla (soft or hard shelled) filled with ingredients such as meat, rice, beans, cheese, diced vegetables and salsa.


lexentry: eng/tact__Noun__1
written_rep: tact
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: takt
sense_list:
Sensitive mental touch; special skill or faculty; keen perception or discernment; ready power of appreciating and doing what is required by circumstances; the ability to say the right thing. [from early 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/tactic__Noun__1
written_rep: tactic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: taktyka
sense_list:
A maneuver, or action calculated to achieve some end. | (military) A maneuver used against an enemy.


lexentry: eng/tactics__Noun__2
written_rep: tactics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: taktyka
sense_list:
(military) The military science that deals with achieving the objectives set by strategy. | (military) The employment and ordered arrangement of forces in relation to each other.


lexentry: eng/tadalafil__Noun__1
written_rep: tadalafil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tadalafil
sense_list:
(pharmaceutical drug) A drug, C22H19N3O4, that is used to treat erectile dysfunction and benign prostatic hyperplasia and functions similarly to sildenafil. It is marketed under the trademark Cialis.


lexentry: eng/tadpole__Noun__1
written_rep: tadpole
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kijanka
sense_list:
A young toad or frog in its larval stage of development that lives in water, has a tail and no legs, and, like a fish, breathes through gills.


lexentry: eng/taekwondo__Noun__1
written_rep: taekwondo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: taekwondo
sense_list:
A martial arts form from Korea, known for its elaborate kicking techniques. The sparring aspect is a recognised Olympic sport.


lexentry: eng/tag__Noun__1
written_rep: tag
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: berek
sense_list:
(playground game, uncountable) A children's chasing game in which one player (known as "it") attempts to touch another, who then becomes "it".


lexentry: eng/taiga__Noun__1
written_rep: taiga
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tajga
sense_list:
A subarctic zone of evergreen coniferous forests situated south of the tundras and north of the steppes in the Northern Hemisphere.


lexentry: eng/taillight__Noun__1
written_rep: taillight
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tylne światło
sense_list:
One of a pair of red lights mounted on the rear of a vehicle, so it can be seen from the rear at night.


lexentry: eng/tailor's_chalk__Noun__1
written_rep: tailor's chalk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kreda krawiecka
sense_list:
A chalk-like material used for marking alterations on fabric in tailoring and dressmaking. The marks are brushed or washed off the material when no longer needed.


lexentry: eng/tailpiece__Noun__1
written_rep: tailpiece
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: płużka | strunnik | strunociąg
sense_list:
(music, lutherie) An element, often triangular, to which the strings of a violin, guitar, etc. are attached at the lower end of an instrument.


lexentry: eng/tailwind__Noun__1
written_rep: tailwind
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wiatr z tyłu
sense_list:
(nautical, physics) A wind that blows in the same direction as the course taken by an aircraft, sailing ship, bird, etc.


lexentry: eng/taint__Verb__1
written_rep: taint
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: skalać
sense_list:
(transitive) To contaminate or corrupt (something) with an external agent, either physically or morally.


lexentry: eng/tajine__Noun__1
written_rep: tajine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tażin
sense_list:
(cookware) An earthenware cooking pot of North African origin, consisting of a shallow, round dish without handles and a tall, conical or dome-shaped lid. | (by extension) A stew, originally from Morocco, the ingredients of which are traditionally cooked slowly in such a pot; the dish is normally served with couscous.


lexentry: eng/take__Noun__1
written_rep: take
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: ujęcie
sense_list:
(film) A scene recorded (filmed) at one time, without an interruption or break; a recording of such a scene.


lexentry: eng/take__Verb__1
written_rep: take
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: brać | wziąć
sense_list:
(transitive) To have sex with. | (transitive, especially of a vehicle) To transport or carry; to convey to another place. | (intransitive) To get or accept (something) into one's possession.


lexentry: eng/take__Verb__1
written_rep: take
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: wybrać | brać
sense_list:
(transitive) To select or choose; to pick. | (transitive) To assume or suppose; to reckon; to regard or consider.


lexentry: eng/take__Verb__1
written_rep: take
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: zawładnąć | brać | wziąć
sense_list:
(transitive, of a path, road, etc.) To lead (to a place); to serve as a means of reaching. | (transitive) To derive (as a title); to obtain from a source. | (transitive, of a material) To absorb or be impregnated by (dye, ink, etc.); to be susceptible to being treated by (polish, etc.).


lexentry: eng/take__Verb__1
written_rep: take
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 49
trans_list: brać | wziąć | przyjmować | zażywać
sense_list:
(transitive, baseball) To decline to swing at (a pitched ball); to refrain from hitting at, and allow to pass.


lexentry: eng/take_a_break__Verb__1
written_rep: take a break
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: przerywać
sense_list:
To have a short rest period in one's work, studies, or other activities (This entry is a translation hub.)


lexentry: eng/take_a_powder__Verb__1
written_rep: take a powder
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ulotnić się | ulatniać się | zmywać się | zmyć się
sense_list:
(idiomatic, US, colloquial) To leave without saying goodbye; leave quietly, run away; scram; depart without taking leave or notifying anyone, often with a connotation of avoiding something unpleasant or shirking responsibility.


lexentry: eng/take_away__Verb__1
written_rep: take away
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: brać
sense_list:
To remove something and put it in a different place. | (of a person) To prevent, or limit, someone from being somewhere, or from doing something.


lexentry: eng/take_down__Verb__1
written_rep: take down
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: rzucać na matę | rzucić na matę | zdejmować | zdjąć
sense_list:
(combat sports) To force one’s opponent off their feet in order to transition from striking to grappling in jujitsu, mixed martial arts, etc.


lexentry: eng/take_for_granted__Verb__1
written_rep: take for granted
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: brać za pewnik | wziąć za pewnik
sense_list:
(transitive, of a thing) To assume something to be true without verification or proof. | (transitive, idiomatic, especially of a person) To give little attention to or to underestimate the value of; to fail to appreciate, especially something one has grown heavily accustomed to; not to value or care for appropriately, out of the assumption that the person or thing not valued cannot be lost.


lexentry: eng/take_hostage__Verb__1
written_rep: take hostage
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: brać zakładnika | pojmać zakładnika
sense_list:
(transitive) To take custody or possession of a person as security for performance against a treaty, a pledge, or a demand, especially now an extra-legal demand; to take as hostage.


lexentry: eng/take_it_out_on__Verb__1
written_rep: take it out on
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wyżywać się
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To unleash one's anger on (a person or thing other than the one that caused it). Synonym: look for a dog to kick


lexentry: eng/take_liberties__Verb__1
written_rep: take liberties
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pozwalać
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To act on one's own authority, without asking for permission. | (idiomatic) To behave disrespectfully, especially to make unwanted sexual advances.


lexentry: eng/take_off__Verb__1
written_rep: take off
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: podnosić
sense_list:
(intransitive, of an aircraft or spacecraft) To leave the ground and begin flight; to ascend into the air.


lexentry: eng/take_root__Verb__1
written_rep: take root
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zakorzeniać się | zakorzenić się
sense_list:
(intransitive, literally) To grow roots into soil. | (intransitive, figuratively) To become established, to take hold.


lexentry: eng/take_someone_at_their_word__Verb__1
written_rep: take someone at their word
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: potraktować poważnie | traktować poważnie
sense_list:
(transitive) To take someone literally even though they may not have been serious; to take someone seriously even though they were joking; to take up a challenge that was initially meant as a joke.


lexentry: eng/take_someone_at_their_word__Verb__1
written_rep: take someone at their word
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: uwierzyć na słowo | wierzyć na słowo
sense_list:
(transitive) To take someone's word for it, to believe someone without having the means to check that what they said is true.


lexentry: eng/take_something_in_stride__Verb__1
written_rep: take something in stride
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: przejść nad czymś do porządku dziennego | przyjąć coś bez mrugnięcia okiem
sense_list:
(idiomatic, US) To cope with something unfortunate without much effort; to accept or manage difficulties well.


lexentry: eng/take_the_bull_by_the_horns__Verb__1
written_rep: take the bull by the horns
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: złapać byka za rogi
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To deal with a matter in a direct manner, especially to confront a difficulty rather than avoid it.


lexentry: eng/take_the_cake__Verb__1
written_rep: take the cake
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: odstawać | odstać
sense_list:
(idiomatic, colloquial, chiefly, US) Used as an affirmation or accolade when one is deemed the top position in a comparison or contest; to win or be the best (at).


lexentry: eng/take_the_wind_out_of_someone's_sails__Verb__1
written_rep: take the wind out of someone's sails
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: przygasić | przygaszać
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To discourage someone greatly; to cause someone to lose hope or the will to continue; to thwart or minimize someone's ambitions.


lexentry: eng/take_to_heart__Verb__1
written_rep: take to heart
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: brać sobie do serca | wziąć sobie do serca
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To take something seriously; to internalize or live according to something (e.g. advice.)


lexentry: eng/take_to_the_cleaners__Verb__1
written_rep: take to the cleaners
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: puszczać z torbami | puścić z torbami
sense_list:
(originally, US) To take a significant quantity of a person's money or valuables, through overcharging, litigation, unfavorable investing, gambling, fraud, etc.


lexentry: eng/take_turns__Verb__1
written_rep: take turns
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: robić na zmianę
sense_list:
(intransitive) Of two or more people, to do the same thing one after another, taking one another's place alternately.


lexentry: eng/takeaway__Noun__1
written_rep: takeaway
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: budka z przekąskami
sense_list:
(chiefly, UK, Australia, South Africa, and, New Zealand) A restaurant that sells food to be eaten elsewhere.


lexentry: eng/takeaway__Noun__1
written_rep: takeaway
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: poznanie
sense_list:
(frequently, in the plural) An idea from a talk, presentation, etc., that the listener or reader should remember and consider.


lexentry: eng/takedown__Noun__1
written_rep: takedown
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: rzut na matę
sense_list:
(martial arts) A taking down: an act of bringing one's opponent to the ground by grabbing one or both legs and applying a rearward bending moment.


lexentry: eng/takeover__Noun__1
written_rep: takeover
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: akwizycja | przejęcie
sense_list:
(economics) The purchase of one company by another; a merger without the formation of a new company, especially where some stakeholders in the purchased company oppose the purchase.


lexentry: eng/takeover__Noun__1
written_rep: takeover
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: przejęcie
sense_list:
(economics, UK) The acquisition of a public company whose shares are listed on a stock exchange, in contrast to the acquisition of a private company.


lexentry: eng/taking__Noun__1
written_rep: taking
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: atak
sense_list:
(uncountable) A state of mental distress, resulting in excited or erratic behavior (in the expression in a taking).


lexentry: eng/talc__Noun__1
written_rep: talc
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: talk
sense_list:
(obsolete) Originally a large range of transparent or glistening foliated minerals. Examples include mica, selenite and the hydrated magnesium silicate that the term talc generally has referred to in modern times (see below). Also an item made of such a mineral and depending for its function on the special nature of the mineral (see next). Mediaeval writers adopted the term from the Arabic. | A soft mineral, composed of hydrated magnesium silicate, that has a soapy feel and a greenish, whitish, or grayish color, and usually occurs in foliated masses.


lexentry: eng/talent__Noun__1
written_rep: talent
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: talent
sense_list:
(historical) A unit of weight and money used in ancient times in Greece, the Roman Empire, and the Middle East, equal to about 30 to 60 kg in various times and places. [from 9th c.]


lexentry: eng/talisman__Noun__1
written_rep: talisman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: talizman
sense_list:
A magical object providing protection against ill will, or the supernatural, or conferring the wearer with a boon such as good luck, good health, or power(s).


lexentry: eng/talk_a_blue_streak__Verb__1
written_rep: talk a blue streak
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gadać jak najęta | gadać jak najęty
sense_list:
(originally, US) To talk for a long duration of time, at a rapid pace without giving others a chance to speak, or to the point of tedium.


lexentry: eng/talk_back__Verb__1
written_rep: talk back
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: odpyskiwać | odpyskować | odpyskowywać
sense_list:
(idiomatic, intransitive, often, with to + d.o.) To reply impertinently or rudely; to answer in a cheeky or rude manner.


lexentry: eng/talk_dirty__Verb__1
written_rep: talk dirty
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: świntuszyć
sense_list:
(intransitive, idiomatic) To use profane language, especially sexual vulgarities for the purpose of arousal.


lexentry: eng/talk_show__Noun__1
written_rep: talk show
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: talk-show
sense_list:
(broadcasting) A television or radio programme in which a host converses on various topics with guests who may be experts, celebrities, or members of the listening or viewing audience.


lexentry: eng/tall__Adjective__1
written_rep: tall
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wysoki
sense_list:
(of a person) Having a vertical extent greater than the average. For example, somebody with a height of over 6 feet would generally be considered to be tall. | (of a building, etc.) Having its top a long way up; having a great vertical (and often greater than horizontal) extent; high.


lexentry: eng/tallow__Noun__1
written_rep: tallow
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: łój
sense_list:
A hard animal fat obtained from suet, etc.; used in cooking as well as to make candles, soap and lubricants.


lexentry: eng/tally__Noun__1
written_rep: tally
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: liczyć
sense_list:
(by extension) Any account or score kept by notches or marks, whether on wood or paper, or in a book, especially one kept in duplicate.


lexentry: eng/tamarillo__Noun__1
written_rep: tamarillo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tamarillo
sense_list:
A small tree or shrub (Solanum betaceum syn. Cyphomandra betacea) which bears edible fruits. | A fruit of that tree.


lexentry: eng/tamarisk__Noun__1
written_rep: tamarisk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tamaryszek
sense_list:
Any of several shrubs, of the genus Tamarix, native to arid regions in Eurasia and Africa, often invasive in other arid regions.


lexentry: eng/tambour__Noun__1
written_rep: tambour
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: przedpokój
sense_list:
A circular frame for embroidery. | (sport) In real tennis, a buttress-like obstruction in the main wall.


lexentry: eng/tambourine__Noun__1
written_rep: tambourine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tamburyn | tamburyno
sense_list:
A percussion instrument consisting of a small, usually wooden, hoop closed on one side with a drum frame and featuring jingling metal disks on the tread; it is most often held in the hand and shaken rhythmically; by extension, any frame drum.


lexentry: eng/tamper__Verb__1
written_rep: tamper
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: manipulować
sense_list:
(intransitive) To make unauthorized or improper alterations, sometimes causing deliberate damage; to meddle (with something).


lexentry: eng/tampon__Noun__1
written_rep: tampon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tampon
sense_list:
A plug of cotton or other absorbent material inserted into a body cavity or wound to absorb fluid, especially one inserted in the vagina during menstruation.


lexentry: eng/tan__Adjective__1
written_rep: tan
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: opalony
sense_list:
Having dark skin as a result of exposure to the sun or an artificial process intended to mimic this effect.


lexentry: eng/tan__Verb__1
written_rep: tan
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: garbować
sense_list:
(transitive, stative) To change an animal hide into leather by soaking it in tannic acid. To work as a tanner.


lexentry: eng/tandem__Noun__1
written_rep: tandem
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tandem
sense_list:
(transferred sense) A bicycle or tricycle in which two people sit one behind the other, both able to pedal but only the person in front able to steer. [from late 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/tang__Noun__1
written_rep: tang
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: fiut
sense_list:
A projecting part of an object by means of which it is secured to a handle, or to some other part. | The part of a sword blade to which the handle is fastened.


lexentry: eng/tangent_plane__Noun__1
written_rep: tangent plane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: płaszczyzna styczna
sense_list:
(differential geometry) The plane passing through a given point which contains the tangent lines of all the curves on a surface passing through that same point.


lexentry: eng/tank__Noun__1
written_rep: tank
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: czołg
sense_list:
An armoured fighting vehicle, armed with a gun designed for direct fire, and moving on caterpillar tracks.


lexentry: eng/tank_engine__Noun__1
written_rep: tank engine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tendrzak
sense_list:
A steam locomotive that carries its fuel and water containers on the locomotive frames rather than in a separate tender.


lexentry: eng/tankard__Noun__1
written_rep: tankard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kufel
sense_list:
A large drinking vessel, sometimes of pewter, sometimes with a glass base, with one handle and often a hinged cover.Tankard


lexentry: eng/tankette__Noun__1
written_rep: tankette
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tankietka
sense_list:
(military, historical) An early, very small, lightly armoured tank, with a crew of one or two, equipped with machine guns.


lexentry: eng/tannic_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: tannic acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kwas taninowy
sense_list:
(chemistry) Any of various complex phenols extracted from the bark or galls of trees; used in tanning.


lexentry: eng/tantalum__Noun__1
written_rep: tantalum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tantal
sense_list:
A chemical element (symbol Ta) with atomic number 73: a rare, hard, blue-gray, lustrous transition metal that is highly corrosion-resistant.


lexentry: eng/tantamount__Adjective__1
written_rep: tantamount
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: równoważny
sense_list:
Equivalent in meaning or effect; amounting to the same thing in practical terms, even if being technically distinct.


lexentry: eng/tanzanite__Noun__1
written_rep: tanzanite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tanzanit
sense_list:
A trichroic violet-blue variety of the mineral zoisite mined in Tanzania, used as a gemstone. [from 1968]


lexentry: eng/tap__Noun__1
written_rep: tap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: gwintownik
sense_list:
(mechanics) A cylindrical tool used to cut an internal screw thread in a hole, with cutting edges around the lower end and an upper end to which a handle is fitted to turn the tool.


lexentry: eng/tap__Noun__1
written_rep: tap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kran | kurek | zawór | bateria
sense_list:
A hollow device used to control the flow of a fluid, such as an alcoholic beverage from a cask, or a gas or liquid in a pipe.


lexentry: eng/tap__Noun__1
written_rep: tap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: zawór główny
sense_list:
(Britain, electrical engineering, mechanical engineering) A connection made to an electrical or fluid conductor without breaking it; a tapping.


lexentry: eng/tap__Verb__1
written_rep: tap
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gwintować
sense_list:
To cut an internal screw thread in (a hole); also, to cut (an internal screw thread) in a hole, or to create an internally threaded hole in (something).


lexentry: eng/tap__Verb__1
written_rep: tap
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: napoczynać | spuszczać płyn
sense_list:
To draw off (a liquid) from a container or other source; also, to draw off a liquid from (a container or other source).


lexentry: eng/tap__Verb__1
written_rep: tap
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: podsłuchiwać | założyć podsłuch
sense_list:
(communication, chiefly, law enforcement) To connect a listening and/or recording device to (a communication cable or device) in order to listen in secretly on telephone calls or other communications; also, to secretly listen in on and/or record (a telephone call or other communication). [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/tap__Verb__2
written_rep: tap
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: klepnąć | stuknąć
sense_list:
(combat, _, sports) To force (an opponent) to submit, chiefly by indicating their intention to do so by striking a hand on the ground several times; to tap out.


lexentry: eng/tap__Verb__2
written_rep: tap
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tapnąć
sense_list:
(graphical user interface) To invoke a function on an electronic device such as a mobile phone by touching (a button, icon, or specific location on its touch screen).


lexentry: eng/tap__Verb__2
written_rep: tap
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: klepnąć | stuknąć | tapnąć
sense_list:
(combat, _, sports) To submit to an opponent, chiefly by indicating an intention to do so by striking a hand on the ground several times; to tap out.


lexentry: eng/tapas__Noun__1
written_rep: tapas
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tapas
sense_list:
A variety of Spanish small savoury food items or snacks such as croquettes, cured meat, potato salad, and seafood, originally served with sherry and now often with other alcoholic beverages as well.


lexentry: eng/tape_drive__Noun__1
written_rep: tape drive
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: napęd taśmowy
sense_list:
(computing, historical) A cassette drive. | (computing, historical) A reel-to-reel tape machine for computers. | (computing) A cartridge-based interface for computers that reads from and/or writes to a tape.


lexentry: eng/tapeworm__Noun__1
written_rep: tapeworm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tasiemiec
sense_list:
(countable) Any parasitical worm of the class or infraclass Cestoda, which infest the intestines of animals, including humans, often infecting different host species during their life cycle.


lexentry: eng/taphonomy__Noun__1
written_rep: taphonomy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tafonomia
sense_list:
The study of the fate of the remains of organisms after they die, especially the study of fossilization. [From 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/tapir__Noun__1
written_rep: tapir
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tapir
sense_list:
Any one of the species of large odd-toed ungulates of the taxonomic family Tapiridae with a long prehensile upper lip, of which all four surviving species are in genus Tapirus.


lexentry: eng/tappet__Noun__1
written_rep: tappet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: popychacz
sense_list:
A lever or projection which is moved by some other piece, as a cam, or intended to tap or touch something else, in order to produce change or regulate motion.


lexentry: eng/taproot__Noun__1
written_rep: taproot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: korzeń palowy
sense_list:
(botany) A long, tapering root possessed by many plants (such as carrots and dandelions). [from early 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/tar__Noun__1
written_rep: tar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: smoła | dziegieć
sense_list:
(usually, uncountable) A black, oily, sticky, viscous substance, consisting mainly of hydrocarbons derived from organic materials such as wood, peat, or coal.


lexentry: eng/tar_with_the_same_brush__Verb__1
written_rep: tar with the same brush
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: generalizować
sense_list:
(transitive, figuratively) To characterize (someone or something) using the same undesirable attribute, especially unjustly.


lexentry: eng/taramosalata__Noun__1
written_rep: taramosalata
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: taramosalata
sense_list:
a Turkish and Greek dish of fish roe (carp or cod), lemon juice, breadcrumbs, onion, garlic, and olive oil; often served as a meze or with pitta bread


lexentry: eng/tarantass__Noun__1
written_rep: tarantass
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tarantas
sense_list:
A low horse-drawn carriage without springs used in Russia, capable of having its wheels replaced with runners during the winter.


lexentry: eng/tarantula__Noun__1
written_rep: tarantula
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tarantula | ptasznik
sense_list:
Any of the large, hairy New World spiders comprising the family Theraphosidae. | (by extension) A member of certain other groups of spiders, generally characterized by large size, hairiness, or membership of infraorder Mygalomorphae to which Theraphosidae family also belongs.


lexentry: eng/tarantula__Noun__1
written_rep: tarantula
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: tarantula
sense_list:
(dated) A species of wolf spider, Lycosa tarantula, native to southern Europe, the mildly poisonous bite of which was once thought to cause an extreme urge to dance (tarantism). [from mid 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/tardyon__Noun__1
written_rep: tardyon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tardiony
sense_list:
(physics) Any particle with non-zero mass (i.e. one that travels more slowly than the speed of light).


lexentry: eng/target__Noun__1
written_rep: target
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cel | tarcza
sense_list:
A butt or mark to shoot at, as for practice, or to test the accuracy of a firearm, or the force of a projectile.


lexentry: eng/target_audience__Noun__1
written_rep: target audience
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grupa docelowa
sense_list:
(media, marketing) The primary group of people that a publication, advertisement or other type of media is designed to appeal to.


lexentry: eng/target_group__Noun__1
written_rep: target group
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grupa docelowa
sense_list:
(marketing) The primary group of people that something, usually an advertising campaign, is designed to appeal to.


lexentry: eng/targum__Noun__1
written_rep: targum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: targum
sense_list:
(Judaism) An Aramaic translation of the Tanakh written or compiled between the Second Temple period and the early Middle Ages.


lexentry: eng/tariff__Noun__1
written_rep: tariff
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: taryfa
sense_list:
A system of government-imposed duties levied on imported or exported goods; a list of such duties, or the duties themselves.


lexentry: eng/tarry__Verb__1
written_rep: tarry
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: spóźniać się
sense_list:
(intransitive) To delay; to be late or tardy in beginning or doing anything. | (intransitive) To linger in expectation of something or until something is done or happens. | (transitive) To wait for; to stay or stop for; to allow to linger.


lexentry: eng/tarsier__Noun__1
written_rep: tarsier
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tarsjusz | wyrak
sense_list:
An insectivorous primate of the family Tarsiidae, having very large eyes and long feet, native mainly to several islands of Southeast Asia.


lexentry: eng/tarsus__Noun__1
written_rep: tarsus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stęp
sense_list:
(skeleton) A group of small bones in this part of the foot. The seven bones of the human tarsus form the ankle and upper part of the foot.


lexentry: eng/tart__Noun__1
written_rep: tart
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tarta
sense_list:
A type of small open pie, or piece of pastry, now typically containing jelly (US) / jam (UK) or conserve, or sometimes other fillings (chocolate, custard, egg, butter, historically even meat or other savory fillings).


lexentry: eng/tartan__Noun__1
written_rep: tartan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tartan
sense_list:
A kind of woven woollen cloth with a distinctive pattern of coloured stripes intersecting at right angles, associated with Scottish Highlanders, different clans and some Scottish families and institutions having their own distinctive patterns. | The pattern associated with such material.


lexentry: eng/tartar__Noun__1
written_rep: tartar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kamień winny
sense_list:
A red compound deposited during wine making; mostly potassium hydrogen tartrate — a source of cream of tartar.


lexentry: eng/tartare_sauce__Noun__1
written_rep: tartare sauce
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sos tatarski
sense_list:
A sauce made from mayonnaise and a chopped mixture of pickled gherkins, capers, olives and shallots; traditionally served with fish or other seafood.


lexentry: eng/task_force__Noun__1
written_rep: task force
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jednostka
sense_list:
(business, government, military) A group of people working towards a particular task, project, or activity, especially assigned in a particular capacity.


lexentry: eng/tassel__Noun__1
written_rep: tassel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: frędzel | kutas
sense_list:
A ball-shaped bunch of plaited or otherwise entangled threads from which at one end protrudes a cord on which the ball is hung, and which may have loose, dangling threads at the other end (often used as decoration along the bottom of garments, curtains or other hangings).


lexentry: eng/taste__Noun__1
written_rep: taste
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: smak | gust
sense_list:
One of the sensations produced by the tongue in response to certain chemicals; the quality of giving this sensation. | (countable, and, uncountable) A person's implicit set of preferences, especially esthetic, though also culinary, sartorial, etc.


lexentry: eng/taste__Noun__1
written_rep: taste
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: smak
sense_list:
The sense that consists in the perception and interpretation of this sensation. | (figuratively) A small amount of experience with something that gives a sense of its quality as a whole.


lexentry: eng/taste__Verb__1
written_rep: taste
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: smakować
sense_list:
(intransitive, copulative) To have a taste; to excite a particular sensation by which flavor is distinguished.


lexentry: eng/taste_of_one's_own_medicine__Noun__1
written_rep: taste of one's own medicine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: odpłacić pięknym za nadobne
sense_list:
(idiomatic, usually preceded by a) Harsh treatment inflicted on one who previously inflicted similar or equivalent treatment on others.


lexentry: eng/tasteful__Adjective__1
written_rep: tasteful
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gustownie
sense_list:
Having or exhibiting good taste; aesthetically pleasing or conforming to expectations or ideals of what is appropriate.


lexentry: eng/tattle__Verb__1
written_rep: tattle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: gadać
sense_list:
(intransitive, obsolete) To speak like a baby or young child; to babble, to prattle; to speak haltingly; to stutter.


lexentry: eng/tau__Noun__1
written_rep: tau
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tau
sense_list:
The letter Τ//τ in the Greek alphabet; being the nineteenth letter of the Classical and Modern Greek, and the twenty-first letter of the Old and Ancient Greek alphabets.


lexentry: eng/tauon__Noun__1
written_rep: tauon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: taon
sense_list:
An unstable elementary particle which is a type of lepton, having a mass almost twice that of a proton, a negative charge, and a spin of ½; it decays into hadrons (usually pions) or other leptons, and neutrinos.


lexentry: eng/tautology__Noun__1
written_rep: tautology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tautologia
sense_list:
(countable) An expression that features tautology. | (countable, logic, propositional logic) A statement that is true for all truth values of its propositional variables. | (countable, logic, first-order logic) A statement that is true for all truth values of its Boolean atoms.


lexentry: eng/tawny_pipit__Noun__1
written_rep: tawny pipit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: świergotek polny
sense_list:
Anthus campestris, a medium-to-large passerine bird that breeds in much of temperate Europe and Asia, and northwest Africa.


lexentry: eng/tax_haven__Noun__1
written_rep: tax haven
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: raj podatkowy
sense_list:
(law, business, taxation) A jurisdiction that levies low tax rates on certain economic activities, especially to attract wealthy individuals and foreign businesses.


lexentry: eng/tax_return__Noun__1
written_rep: tax return
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: deklaracja podatkowa | zeznanie podatkowe
sense_list:
(finance) A declaration of income etc. for tax purposes: a report of income, deductions, contributions, and related financial information filed by a taxpayer with a national or local tax authority, used by the authority to determine the amount of taxation, usually consisting of forms completed by the taxpayer.


lexentry: eng/taxi_stand__Noun__1
written_rep: taxi stand
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: postój taksówek
sense_list:
A designated place in a street, railway station, airport etc where taxicabs line up to wait for passengers.


lexentry: eng/taximeter__Noun__1
written_rep: taximeter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: taksometr | taksomierz
sense_list:
A device installed in a taxicab that calculates the fare based upon distance travelled and waiting time.


lexentry: eng/taxiway__Noun__1
written_rep: taxiway
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: droga kołowania
sense_list:
(aviation) A road or path within an airport designated for the taxiing of aircraft connecting the runways with ramps, hangars, terminals and other facilities.


lexentry: eng/taxon__Noun__1
written_rep: taxon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: takson
sense_list:
(taxonomy) A group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit.


lexentry: eng/taxonomy__Noun__1
written_rep: taxonomy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: taksonomia
sense_list:
A classification; especially, a classification in a hierarchical system. | (taxonomy, uncountable) The science of finding, describing, classifying and naming organisms.


lexentry: eng/taxpayer__Noun__1
written_rep: taxpayer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: podatnik | podatniczka | płatnik podatku
sense_list:
A person who is subject to, liable for, or pays tax as opposed to a nontaxpayer who is neither the subject nor the object of revenue laws.


lexentry: eng/tea__Noun__1
written_rep: tea
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: herbata
sense_list:
(uncountable) The dried leaves or buds of the tea plant; (countable) a variety of such leaves. | (uncountable) Any similar drink made by infusing parts of various other plants.


lexentry: eng/tea__Noun__1
written_rep: tea
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: herbata | filiżanka herbaty
sense_list:
(countable, Commonwealth, northern, _, US) A cup or (East Asia, Southern, _, US) glass of any of these drinks, often with milk, sugar, lemon, and/or tapioca pearls.


lexentry: eng/tea_ceremony__Noun__1
written_rep: tea ceremony
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ceremonia herbaciana | ceremonia herbaty
sense_list:
A detailed ritual in Japan for preparing, serving and drinking green tea, seen as an expression of Zen Buddhism; also any similar ritual performed in other Asian cultures.


lexentry: eng/tea_leaf__Noun__1
written_rep: tea leaf
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: liść herbaty
sense_list:
(usually, used in the plural) A dried fragment of a leaf of the tea plant used in making the drink tea.


lexentry: eng/tea_plant__Noun__1
written_rep: tea plant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: herbata
sense_list:
The bush Camellia sinensis, the leaves of which are picked, dried and used to make the beverage tea.


lexentry: eng/teabag__Noun__1
written_rep: teabag
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: torebka herbaty
sense_list:
A cloth or paper sachet containing tea leaves or herbal tea, designed to act as an infuser when submerged in hot water.


lexentry: eng/teaberry__Noun__1
written_rep: teaberry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: golteria rozesłana
sense_list:
A berry which is the fruit of a small shrub native to northeastern North America, Gaultheria procumbens (eastern teaberry, American wintergreen, boxberry, checkerberry). | A pinkish-white edible berry which grows in the Falkland Islands, where the fruits are harvested annually by Islanders to make cakes, confectionary and pavlovas. On the South American mainland the leaves are brewed for tea (Myrteola nummularia).


lexentry: eng/teacake__Noun__1
written_rep: teacake
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: keks
sense_list:
(British) A flat, round bread bun, usually containing currants, sultanas or peel and often served toasted and buttered with tea.


lexentry: eng/teach__Verb__1
written_rep: teach
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: uczyć | nauczyć
sense_list:
(ditransitive) To pass on knowledge to. | (intransitive, stative) To pass on knowledge generally, especially as one's profession; to act as a teacher.


lexentry: eng/teacup__Noun__1
written_rep: teacup
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: filiżanka
sense_list:
A small cup, usually with a handle, commonly used for drinking tea; normally sits in a saucer as part of a tea set.


lexentry: eng/teal__Noun__1
written_rep: teal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cyraneczka
sense_list:
(countable) Any of various small freshwater ducks of the genus Anas that are brightly coloured and have short necks.


lexentry: eng/tealight__Noun__1
written_rep: tealight
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: świeczka do podgrzewacza
sense_list:
A small, typically circular candle encased in a thin metal cup, so that it liquefies completely when lit and burns as a wick immersed in molten wax.


lexentry: eng/team__Noun__1
written_rep: team
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: drużyna | zespół | ekipa
sense_list:
A group of people who favor one side of a binary debate that is divided and lacks a well-established clear consensus.


lexentry: eng/tear__Verb__1
written_rep: tear
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: drzeć | rwać
sense_list:
(transitive) To rend (a solid material) by holding or restraining in two places and pulling apart, whether intentionally or not; to destroy or separate.


lexentry: eng/tear_away__Verb__1
written_rep: tear away
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: oderwać | odrywać
sense_list:
(transitive, often, reflexive) To remove (oneself or another person), overcoming that person's reluctance to be so removed.


lexentry: eng/tear_gas__Noun__1
written_rep: tear gas
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gaz łzawiący
sense_list:
Any lachrymatory, non-lethal chemical compound that causes the eyes to sting and water and/or irritates the respiratory system, mostly used for controlling crowds during riots or as self-defense.


lexentry: eng/tearjerker__Noun__1
written_rep: tearjerker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wyciskacz łez
sense_list:
(informal) An emotionally charged film, novel, song, opera, television episode, etc., usually with one or more sad passages or ending, so termed because it suggests one is likely to cry during its performance.


lexentry: eng/teaser__Noun__1
written_rep: teaser
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: teaser | zajawka | zwiastun
sense_list:
(marketing) A preview or part of a product released in preparation of its main advertising, typically a short film, song, or quote.


lexentry: eng/technical__Adjective__1
written_rep: technical
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: techniczny
sense_list:
(securities and other markets) Relating to the internal mechanics of a market rather than more basic factors.


lexentry: eng/technical_drawing__Noun__1
written_rep: technical drawing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rysunek techniczny
sense_list:
A depiction that relays the concept or idea for a physical object or group of physical objects. | The art of producing such pictures.


lexentry: eng/technical_school__Noun__1
written_rep: technical school
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: technikum
sense_list:
A school that provides training in practical skills such as welding, hairdressing, plumbing and so on.


lexentry: eng/technical_support__Noun__1
written_rep: technical support
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: obsługa techniczna | pomoc techniczna | wsparcie techniczne
sense_list:
A range of services providing assistance with technology such as televisions, computers, and software, typically aiming to help the user with a specific problem.


lexentry: eng/technically__Adverb__1
written_rep: technically
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: właściwie
sense_list:
Based on precise facts, which, however, may be contrary to common misbelief or to a traditional name.


lexentry: eng/technique__Noun__1
written_rep: technique
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: technika
sense_list:
(uncountable) The practical aspects of a given art, occupation etc.; formal requirements. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/techno__Noun__1
written_rep: techno
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: techno
sense_list:
(music genre) A repetitive style of music originally produced for use in a continuous DJ set. The central rhythmic component is most often in common time (4/4), where time is marked with a bass drum on each quarter note pulse, a backbeat played by snare or clap on the second and fourth pulses of the bar, and an open hi-hat sounding every second eighth note.


lexentry: eng/technocracy__Noun__1
written_rep: technocracy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: technokracja
sense_list:
A system of governance where people who are skilled or proficient govern in their respective areas of expertise.


lexentry: eng/technological_singularity__Noun__1
written_rep: technological singularity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: technologiczna osobliwość
sense_list:
A hypothetical future event in human history caused by the ever-increasing ability of new technology to speed up the rate at which new technology is developed.


lexentry: eng/technologist__Noun__1
written_rep: technologist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: technolog | technolożka
sense_list:
A scientist or an engineer who specializes in a particular technology, or who uses technology in a particular field.


lexentry: eng/technology__Noun__1
written_rep: technology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: technologia
sense_list:
The combined application of science and art in practical ways in industry, as for example in designing new machines. | (archaic) A discourse or treatise on the arts.


lexentry: eng/tectonic__Adjective__1
written_rep: tectonic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: tektoniczny
sense_list:
(geology) Of, relating to, or caused by large-scale movements of the Earth's (or a similar planet's) lithosphere.


lexentry: eng/tectonic_plate__Noun__1
written_rep: tectonic plate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: płyta tektoniczna | płyta litosfery
sense_list:
(geology) Any of several large pieces of the Earth's lithosphere which participate in plate tectonics.


lexentry: eng/tee__Noun__2
written_rep: tee
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: herbata
sense_list:
(golf) A flat area of ground from which players hit their first shots on a golf hole. | (curling) The target area of a curling rink


lexentry: eng/teem__Verb__1
written_rep: teem
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: obfitować | obradzać | obrodzić | owocować | roić się | zaowocować
sense_list:
(obsolete) To bring forth young, as an animal; to produce fruit, as a plant; to bear; to be pregnant; to conceive; to multiply.


lexentry: eng/teenybopper__Noun__1
written_rep: teenybopper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: błaźnica | podfruwajka
sense_list:
A child, especially a girl in her preteens and early teens, who follows popular clothing fashions, music trends, etc.


lexentry: eng/teeter-totter__Noun__1
written_rep: teeter-totter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: huśtawka na desce
sense_list:
(North America, often, childish) A seesaw; a piece of playground equipment consisting of a long board with seats at either end, with a pivot point in the center.


lexentry: eng/teeter__Verb__1
written_rep: teeter
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: nie móc się zdecydować | wahać się
sense_list:
(figuratively) To be indecisive. | (figuratively) To be close to becoming a typically negative situation.


lexentry: eng/teether__Noun__1
written_rep: teether
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gryzak
sense_list:
A device given to infants to help soothe inflamed gums during teething, often filled with a fluid or gel that can be frozen or refrigerated.


lexentry: eng/telangiectasia__Noun__1
written_rep: telangiectasia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: teleangiektazja
sense_list:
(medicine, pathology) A condition characterized by dilatation of the capillaries, causing them to appear as small red or purple clusters, often spidery in appearance, on the skin or the surface of an organ.


lexentry: eng/telecommunication__Noun__1
written_rep: telecommunication
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: telekomunikacja
sense_list:
(uncountable) The science and technology of the communication of messages over a distance using electric, electronic or electromagnetic impulses. [1932]


lexentry: eng/telecommuting__Noun__1
written_rep: telecommuting
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: telepraca
sense_list:
The practice of using telecommunications technology to do one's work at a location remote from one's office, such as one's home, an Internet café, etc.


lexentry: eng/telegraph__Noun__1
written_rep: telegraph
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: telegraf
sense_list:
(chiefly, _, historical) The electrical device gradually developed in the early 19th century to transmit messages (telegrams) using Morse code; the entire system used to transmit its messages including overhead lines and transoceanic cables.


lexentry: eng/telegraphic__Adjective__1
written_rep: telegraphic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: telegraficzny
sense_list:
Of, or relating to the telegraph. | Brief or concise, especially resembling a telegram with clipped syntax.


lexentry: eng/telegraphy__Noun__1
written_rep: telegraphy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: telegrafia
sense_list:
Any process for transmitting arbitrarily long messages over a long distance using a code, especially by means of electrified wires or radio waves using Morse code.


lexentry: eng/telemarketing__Noun__1
written_rep: telemarketing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: telemarketing
sense_list:
The business of selling products or services by making unsolicited telephone calls to potential customers.


lexentry: eng/telemedicine__Noun__1
written_rep: telemedicine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: telemedycyna
sense_list:
The transfer of medical information via telecommunication technologies for the purpose of consulting or for remote medical procedures or examinations.


lexentry: eng/telemetry__Noun__1
written_rep: telemetry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: telemetria
sense_list:
(applied sciences) The science, and associated technology, of the automatic recording and transmission of data from a remote source to a receiving station for analysis.


lexentry: eng/telepathy__Noun__1
written_rep: telepathy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: telepatia
sense_list:
(parapsychology) The capability to communicate directly by psychic means; the sympathetic affection of one mind by the thoughts, feelings, or emotions of another at a distance, without communication through the ordinary channels of sensation.


lexentry: eng/telephone__Noun__1
written_rep: telephone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: telefon
sense_list:
(countable) A telecommunication device (originally mechanical, and now electronic) used for two-way talking with another person (now often shortened to phone).


lexentry: eng/telephone_directory__Noun__1
written_rep: telephone directory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: książka telefoniczna
sense_list:
A listing of telephone subscribers in a specific geographical area, together with their telephone numbers and, sometimes, a street address.


lexentry: eng/telephoto_lens__Noun__1
written_rep: telephoto lens
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: teleobiektyw
sense_list:
(photography) A lens which produces a magnified view of distant objects and which is sufficiently compact to have a physical length shorter than its focal length (as distinct from a long-focus lens).


lexentry: eng/teleport__Verb__1
written_rep: teleport
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: teleportować
sense_list:
(intransitive) To travel, often instantaneously, from one point to another without physically crossing the distance between the two points. | (transitive) To move (an object) in this fashion, as by telekinesis.


lexentry: eng/teleportation__Noun__1
written_rep: teleportation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: teleportacja
sense_list:
Any of many (mostly hypothetical or fictional) processes of moving matter from one spatial point to another without physically crossing the space in between and which are often depicted or described as happening instantaneously, and through dematerialization or gateways.


lexentry: eng/teleprompter__Noun__1
written_rep: teleprompter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: prompter
sense_list:
A device placed near or on a television camera that displays scrolling text, allowing a person to read a script while appearing to speak spontaneously to the camera.


lexentry: eng/telescopic_sight__Noun__1
written_rep: telescopic sight
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: celownik
sense_list:
A device used e.g. on a rifle in aiming a projectile, through which the person aiming looks at the intended target.


lexentry: eng/teleshopping__Noun__1
written_rep: teleshopping
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: telezakupy
sense_list:
(chiefly, UK, India) Shopping from home in response to offers on television advertising or shopping channels.


lexentry: eng/teletype__Noun__1
written_rep: teletype
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dalekopis
sense_list:
(historical) A telegraph that automatically prints transmitted messages in letters rather than Morse code or other symbols, typically resembling a typewriter in appearance.


lexentry: eng/televangelist__Noun__1
written_rep: televangelist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: teleewangelista
sense_list:
A religious minister (often a Christian priest or minister) who devotes a large portion of his or her ministry to television broadcasts to a regular viewing audience.


lexentry: eng/television__Noun__1
written_rep: television
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: telewizor | telewizja
sense_list:
(countable) An electronic home entertainment device equipped with a screen and a speaker for receiving television signals and displaying them in audio-visual form.


lexentry: eng/television_show__Noun__1
written_rep: television show
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: program telewizyjny
sense_list:
A live or recorded broadcast or program, or series of broadcasts or programs, meant to be viewed on television.


lexentry: eng/tell_apart__Verb__1
written_rep: tell apart
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rozróżniać | rozróżnić
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To perceive things as different, or to perceive their difference itself; to differentiate, distinguish, discriminate.


lexentry: eng/tell_on__Verb__1
written_rep: tell on
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: poskarżyć | skarżyć
sense_list:
(usually childish) To inform on, to rat out; to tell a person in authority that someone else has done something wrong.


lexentry: eng/tellurion__Noun__1
written_rep: tellurion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tellurium
sense_list:
(astronomy, historical) An instrument used to show how the rotation of the Earth on its axis and its orbit around the Sun cause day and night and the seasons.


lexentry: eng/tellurium__Noun__1
written_rep: tellurium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tellur
sense_list:
(uncountable) The chemical element with atomic number 52. Symbol: Te. A rare, brittle, mildly toxic, silver-white metalloid.


lexentry: eng/telophase__Noun__1
written_rep: telophase
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: telofaza
sense_list:
(biology) The final stage of mitosis or meiosis during which the daughter chromosomes move towards opposite ends of the nuclear spindle


lexentry: eng/temper__Noun__1
written_rep: temper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rozdrażnienie
sense_list:
A general tendency or orientation towards a certain type of mood, a volatile state; a habitual way of thinking, behaving or reacting.


lexentry: eng/temper__Noun__1
written_rep: temper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: charakter
sense_list:
State of mind; mood. | The state of any compound substance which results from the mixture of various ingredients; due mixture of different qualities.


lexentry: eng/temper__Verb__1
written_rep: temper
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: hartować
sense_list:
To strengthen or toughen a material, especially metal, by heat treatment; anneal. | (archaic) To mingle in due proportion; to prepare by combining; to modify, as by adding some new element; to qualify, as by an ingredient; hence, to soften; to mollify; to assuage.


lexentry: eng/temperature__Noun__1
written_rep: temperature
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: temperatura
sense_list:
A measure of cold or heat, often measurable with a thermometer. | (thermodynamics) A property of macroscopic amounts of matter that serves to gauge the average intensity of the random actual motions of the individually mobile particulate constituents.


lexentry: eng/temple__Noun__1
written_rep: temple
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: świątynia
sense_list:
A house of worship, especially: | A meeting house of the Oddfellows fraternity; its members. | (figurative) Any place regarded as holding a religious presence. | (figurative) Any place seen as an important centre for some activity. | (figurative) Anything regarded as important or minutely cared for.


lexentry: eng/temple__Noun__2
written_rep: temple
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: skroń
sense_list:
(anatomy) The slightly flatter region, on either side of the human head, behind the eye and forehead, above the zygomatic arch, and forward of the ear.


lexentry: eng/tempo__Noun__1
written_rep: tempo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tempo
sense_list:
A frequency or rate. | (music) The number of beats per minute in a piece of music; also, an indicative term denoting approximate rate of speed in written music (examples: allegro, andante)


lexentry: eng/temporal_lobe__Noun__1
written_rep: temporal lobe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: płat skroniowy
sense_list:
(neuroanatomy, anatomy) One of the four major divisions of the cerebrum of the brain, located behind the temples.


lexentry: eng/temporize__Verb__1
written_rep: temporize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wahać się
sense_list:
(intransitive) To deliberately act evasively or prolong a discussion in order to gain time or postpone a decision, sometimes so that a compromise can be reached or simply to make a conversation more temperate; to stall for time.


lexentry: eng/ten__Numeral__1
written_rep: ten
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dziesięć | dziesięcioro
sense_list:
The number occurring after nine and before eleven, represented in Arabic numerals (base ten) as 10 and in Roman numerals as X.


lexentry: eng/ten_o'clock__Noun__1
written_rep: ten o'clock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dziesiąta
sense_list:
(In both the 12-hour clock and the 24-hour clock) The start of the eleventh hour of the day; 10:00 a.m. (10:00).


lexentry: eng/tenancy__Noun__1
written_rep: tenancy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dzierżawa | najem
sense_list:
Synonym of lease (an interest in land, its related contract or the document containing that contract); more commonly used when a lease is short-term or has a periodic rent that is not merely nominal.


lexentry: eng/tend__Verb__1
written_rep: tend
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: mieć skłonność
sense_list:
(followed by a to-infinitive) To be likely, or probable to do something, or to have a certain habit or leaning. [from mid-14th c.]


lexentry: eng/tendentious__Adjective__1
written_rep: tendentious
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tendencyjny
sense_list:
Having a tendency; written or spoken with a partisan, biased or prejudiced purpose, especially a controversial one.


lexentry: eng/tender__Noun__2
written_rep: tender
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tender
sense_list:
(rail transport) A railroad car towed behind a steam engine to carry fuel and water. | (nautical) A naval ship that functions as a mobile base for other ships.


lexentry: eng/tender_loving_care__Noun__1
written_rep: tender loving care
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: opieka
sense_list:
Considerate and compassionate care, especially as given by nurses when no other treatment is of use.


lexentry: eng/tendon__Noun__1
written_rep: tendon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ścięgno
sense_list:
(anatomy) A tough band of flexible but inelastic fibrous collagen tissue that connects a muscle with its bony attachment and transmits the force which the muscle exerts.


lexentry: eng/tenet__Noun__1
written_rep: tenet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zasada | dogmat
sense_list:
An opinion, belief, or principle that is held as absolute truth by someone or especially an organization.


lexentry: eng/tenner__Noun__1
written_rep: tenner
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dycha
sense_list:
(informal) A monetary note (bill) whose face value is ten basic units of currency. Originally, a ten-shilling (half pound) note.


lexentry: eng/tennis__Noun__1
written_rep: tennis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tenis | tenis ziemny | biały sport
sense_list:
(sports) A sport played by two players (or four in doubles), who alternately strike the ball over a net using racquets.


lexentry: eng/tennis_court__Noun__1
written_rep: tennis court
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kort
sense_list:
(tennis) A firm, rectangular surface, marked with lines and having a net across the middle, where the game of tennis is played.


lexentry: eng/tennis_racket__Noun__1
written_rep: tennis racket
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rakieta tenisowa
sense_list:
(tennis) A type of bat used to strike the ball in tennis; it has an oval frame with a taut interlaced network of strings


lexentry: eng/tenon__Noun__1
written_rep: tenon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: szyszka
sense_list:
A projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it, and made to insert into a mortise, and in this way secure together the parts of a frame.


lexentry: eng/tense__Noun__1
written_rep: tense
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: czas
sense_list:
(grammar, countable) Any of the forms of a verb which distinguish when an action or state of being occurs or exists.


lexentry: eng/tension__Noun__1
written_rep: tension
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: napięcie
sense_list:
Psychological state of being tense. | (physics, engineering) State of an elastic object which is stretched in a way which increases its length. | (physics, engineering) Voltage. Usually only the terms low tension, high tension, and extra-high tension, and the abbreviations LT, HT, and EHT are used. They are not precisely defined; LT is normally a few volts, HT a few hundreds of volts, and EHT thousands of volts.


lexentry: eng/tensor__Noun__1
written_rep: tensor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tensor
sense_list:
(muscle) A muscle that tightens or stretches a part, or renders it tense. [from 17th c.] | (mathematics, linear algebra, physics) A mathematical object that describes linear relations on scalars, vectors, matrices and other algebraic objects, and is represented as a multidimensional array. [from 18th c.] | (mathematics, obsolete) A norm operation on the quaternion algebra.


lexentry: eng/tent__Noun__1
written_rep: tent
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: namiot
sense_list:
A pavilion or portable lodge consisting of skins, canvas, or some strong cloth, stretched and sustained by poles, used for sheltering people from the weather.


lexentry: eng/tentacle__Noun__1
written_rep: tentacle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: macka
sense_list:
(zoology) An elongated, boneless, flexible organ or limb of some animals, such as the octopus and squid. | (figurative) An insidious reach or influence.


lexentry: eng/tequila__Noun__1
written_rep: tequila
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tequila
sense_list:
An alcoholic liquor distilled from the fermented juice of the Central American century plant Agave tequilana.


lexentry: eng/teratoma__Noun__1
written_rep: teratoma
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: potworniak | teratoma
sense_list:
(pathology) A benign or malignant tumour, especially of the gonads, that arises from germ cells and consists of different types of tissue such as skin, hair, or muscle.


lexentry: eng/terbium__Noun__1
written_rep: terbium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: terb
sense_list:
A metallic chemical element (symbol Tb) with an atomic number of 65: a soft, silvery-white, rare earth metal that is malleable and ductile.


lexentry: eng/terce__Noun__1
written_rep: terce
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tercja
sense_list:
(historical) The third hour of daylight (about 9 am). | (chiefly, Roman Catholicism, Eastern Orthodoxy) The service appointed for this hour.


lexentry: eng/term__Noun__1
written_rep: term
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: termin | określenie
sense_list:
A word or phrase (e.g., noun phrase, verb phrase, open compound), especially one from a specialised area of knowledge; a name for a concept.


lexentry: eng/terminal__Noun__1
written_rep: terminal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: terminal
sense_list:
A building in an airport where passengers transfer from ground transportation to the facilities that allow them to board airplanes. | (computing) A device for entering data into a computer or a communications system and/or displaying data received, especially a device equipped with a keyboard and some sort of textual display. | (computing) A computer program that emulates a physical terminal.


lexentry: eng/terminal__Noun__1
written_rep: terminal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: dworzec czołowy
sense_list:
A rail station where service begins and ends; the end of the line. For example: Grand Central Terminal in New York City.


lexentry: eng/terminator__Noun__1
written_rep: terminator
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: terminator
sense_list:
(astronomy) The line between the day side and the night side of a moon, planet or other celestial body. [from 17th c.] | (electronics) An electrical device that absorbs reflection at the end of a transmission line.


lexentry: eng/terminology__Noun__1
written_rep: terminology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: terminologia
sense_list:
The set of terms actually used in any business, art, science, or the like; nomenclature; technical terms.


lexentry: eng/tern__Noun__1
written_rep: tern
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rybitwa
sense_list:
Any of various seabirds of the subfamily Sternidae (of the family Laridae) that are similar to gulls but are smaller and have a forked tail.


lexentry: eng/terra_incognita__Noun__1
written_rep: terra incognita
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: biała plama
sense_list:
Land that has never been explored or mapped; uncharted territory. | By extension, ideas or concepts that have not yet been tried or explored.


lexentry: eng/terrace__Noun__1
written_rep: terrace
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: taras | terasa
sense_list:
(agriculture) A raised, flat-topped bank of earth with sloping sides, especially one of a series for farming or leisure; a similar natural area of ground, often next to a river.


lexentry: eng/terrace__Noun__1
written_rep: terrace
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: tasas
sense_list:
(chiefly, Indian English) The roof of a building, especially if accessible to the residents. Often used for drying laundry, sun-drying foodstuffs, exercise, or sleeping outdoors in hot weather.


lexentry: eng/terracotta__Noun__1
written_rep: terracotta
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: terakota
sense_list:
A hard red-brown unglazed earthenware, used for pottery and building construction. | A reddish brown colour, like that of terra cotta.


lexentry: eng/terraforming__Noun__1
written_rep: terraforming
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: terraformowanie
sense_list:
The hypothetical process of deliberately modifying the atmosphere, temperature, surface topography or ecology of a planet, moon, etc. to make it similar to those of Earth and thus suitable for human life.


lexentry: eng/terrapin__Noun__1
written_rep: terrapin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: terapena
sense_list:
(countable, obsolete) Any of several small turtles native to North America that live in brackish or fresh water, especially the diamondback terrapin (Malaclemys terrapin).


lexentry: eng/terrarium__Noun__1
written_rep: terrarium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: terrarium
sense_list:
An enclosure wherein small animals are displayed, usually with some plants, in a naturalistic setting.


lexentry: eng/terrier__Noun__1
written_rep: terrier
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: terier | terrier
sense_list:
A dog from a group of small, lively breeds, originally bred for the hunting of burrowing prey such as rats, rabbits, foxes, and even otters; this original function is reflected in some of their names (e.g. rat terrier).


lexentry: eng/territorial_integrity__Noun__1
written_rep: territorial integrity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: integralność terytorialna
sense_list:
(international law) The principle that a state's borders are sacrosanct; the idea that nation-states should not promote secessionist movements or border changes in other nation-states.


lexentry: eng/territorial_waters__Noun__1
written_rep: territorial waters
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: morze terytorialne | wody przybrzeżne | wody terytorialne
sense_list:
(politics, geography) A country's inland lakes and waterways as well as the portion of its coastal oceans, seas, or other adjoining bodies of water considered to fall within the political boundaries and legal jurisdiction of that country.


lexentry: eng/territory__Noun__1
written_rep: territory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: terytorium
sense_list:
A large extent or tract of land; for example a region, country or district. | (Australia) One of three of Australia's federal entities, located in the country's north and southeast, with fewer powers than a state and created by an act of Parliament rather than by the Constitution: Northern Territory, Australian Capital Territory and Jervis Bay Territory.


lexentry: eng/territory__Noun__1
written_rep: territory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: rewir
sense_list:
(ecology) An area that an animal of a particular species consistently defends against its conspecifics.


lexentry: eng/terror__Noun__1
written_rep: terror
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: groza
sense_list:
(countable, uncountable) Intense dread, fright, or fear. | (countable) Something or someone that causes such fear.


lexentry: eng/terror__Noun__1
written_rep: terror
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: terror
sense_list:
(uncountable) The action or quality of causing dread; terribleness, especially such qualities in narrative fiction.


lexentry: eng/terrorcore__Noun__1
written_rep: terrorcore
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: terror
sense_list:
A European music genre that is a faster variant of hardcore techno, often incorporating samples from horror films.


lexentry: eng/terrorism__Noun__1
written_rep: terrorism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: terroryzm
sense_list:
(historical) The system of fear and intimidation put into place during the Reign of Terror in Revolutionary France around 1793-94.


lexentry: eng/terrorist__Noun__1
written_rep: terrorist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: terrorysta | terrorystka
sense_list:
A person, group, or organization that uses violent action, or the threat of violent action, to further political goals.


lexentry: eng/tertiary__Noun__1
written_rep: tertiary
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: tercjarka | tercjarz
sense_list:
(Roman Catholicism) A member of a Roman Catholic third order; a layperson who participates in activities similar to those engaged in by men and women who take religious vows (respectively the first and second orders), and who may wear some elements of an order's habit such as a scapular.


lexentry: eng/terza_rima__Noun__1
written_rep: terza rima
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tercyna
sense_list:
(poetry) An arrangement of triplets, generally in iambic pentameter in English, with rhyme scheme aba bcb cdc.


lexentry: eng/tesla__Noun__1
written_rep: tesla
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tesla
sense_list:
In the International System of Units, the derived unit of magnetic flux density or magnetic inductivity. Symbol: T


lexentry: eng/tessellate__Verb__1
written_rep: tessellate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: parkietować
sense_list:
(intransitive, geometry) to cover a two-dimensional shape, such that multiple copies of itself placed edge to edge cover an area leaving no space between the shapes. | (transitive, geometry) To completely fill (an area) when multiple copies of one or more two-dimensional shapes are placed edge to edge.


lexentry: eng/tesseract__Noun__1
written_rep: tesseract
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: teserakt
sense_list:
(mathematics, geometry) The four-dimensional analogue of a cube; a 4D polytope bounded by eight cubes (analogously to the way a cube is bounded by six squares).


lexentry: eng/test__Noun__1
written_rep: test
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: test | sprawdzian
sense_list:
A session in which a product, piece of equipment, or system is examined under everyday or extreme conditions to evaluate its durability, etc. | (obsolete) Judgment; distinction; discrimination.


lexentry: eng/test__Verb__1
written_rep: test
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: testować
sense_list:
(academics) To administer or assign an examination, often given during the academic term, to (somebody). | To place a product or piece of equipment under everyday and/or extreme conditions and examine it for its durability, etc.


lexentry: eng/test_card__Noun__1
written_rep: test card
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: obraz kontrolny
sense_list:
(UK, television) A test signal, typically broadcast at times when the transmitter is active but no programme is being broadcast (often at startup and closedown).


lexentry: eng/test_tube__Noun__1
written_rep: test tube
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: probówka | próbówka
sense_list:
(chemistry) a glass tube, rounded at one end and open at the other; used for small-scale laboratory tests


lexentry: eng/testament__Noun__1
written_rep: testament
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: testament
sense_list:
(law) A solemn, authentic instrument in writing, by which a person declares his or her will as to disposal of his or her inheritance (estate and effects) after his or her death, benefiting specified heir(s). | One of the two parts to the scriptures of the Christian religion: the New Testament, considered by Christians to be a continuation of the Hebrew scriptures, and the Hebrew scriptures themselves, which they refer to as the Old Testament.


lexentry: eng/testicle__Noun__1
written_rep: testicle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jądro | jajo
sense_list:
A testis: the male sex and endocrine gland, found in some types of animals, that produces sperm and male sex hormones, including the steroid testosterone.


lexentry: eng/testosterone__Noun__1
written_rep: testosterone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: testosteron
sense_list:
(steroid hormone) A steroid hormone that stimulates development of male secondary sexual characteristics, produced mainly in the testes, but also in the ovaries and adrenal cortex.


lexentry: eng/tetanus__Noun__1
written_rep: tetanus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tężec
sense_list:
(pathology, countable) A serious and often fatal disease caused by the infection of an open wound with the anaerobic bacterium Clostridium tetani, found in soil and the intestines and faeces of animals.


lexentry: eng/tetra__Noun__1
written_rep: tetra
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tetra
sense_list:
Any of numerous species of small freshwater fish of the South American family Characidae and West African family Alestidae, popular in home aquariums.


lexentry: eng/tetradecane__Noun__1
written_rep: tetradecane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tetradekan
sense_list:
(organic compound) Any of very many isomers of the aliphatic hydrocarbon having fourteen carbon atoms (C14H30)


lexentry: eng/tetrahedron__Noun__1
written_rep: tetrahedron
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: czworościan
sense_list:
(geometry) A polyhedron with four faces; the regular tetrahedron, the faces of which are equal equilateral triangles, is one of the Platonic solids.


lexentry: eng/tetrahydrocannabinol__Noun__1
written_rep: tetrahydrocannabinol
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tetrahydrokannabinol
sense_list:
(organic compound) The psychoactive substance present in cannabis, a hydrogenated derivative of cannabinol.


lexentry: eng/tetralogy__Noun__1
written_rep: tetralogy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tetralogia | czteroksiąg
sense_list:
A set of four works of art that are connected, and that can be seen either as a single work or as four individual works. They are commonly found in literature, film, or video games.


lexentry: eng/tetrapod__Noun__1
written_rep: tetrapod
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: czworonóg
sense_list:
Any vertebrate (such as birds or snakes) that has evolved from early tetrapods; especially any member of the superclass Tetrapoda


lexentry: eng/tetrarch__Noun__1
written_rep: tetrarch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tetrarcha
sense_list:
A governor or ruler of a quarter of a country, especially of a fourth part of a province in or client state of Ancient Rome.


lexentry: eng/tetrarchy__Noun__1
written_rep: tetrarchy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tetrarchia
sense_list:
(politics) A government where power is shared by four people, especially (historical) the Herodian tetrarchy established in Judea after the death of Herod and the Tetrarchy of Diocletian which ruled the Roman Empire in the years 293-313.


lexentry: eng/tetrode__Noun__1
written_rep: tetrode
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tetroda
sense_list:
A thermionic valve similar to a triode with the addition of a screen grid to improve the thermionic emission.


lexentry: eng/text__Noun__1
written_rep: text
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tekst
sense_list:
A book, tome or other set of writings. | A verse or passage of Scripture, especially one chosen as the subject of a sermon, or in proof of a doctrine.


lexentry: eng/text__Verb__1
written_rep: text
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pisać
sense_list:
(transitive) To send a text message to; i.e. to transmit text using the Short Message Service (SMS), or a similar service, between communications devices, particularly mobile phones.


lexentry: eng/text_box__Noun__1
written_rep: text box
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: pole tekstowe
sense_list:
(computing, graphical user interface) A rectangular widget that accepts textual input on an interactive electronic display.


lexentry: eng/text_editor__Noun__1
written_rep: text editor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: edytor | edytor tekstu
sense_list:
(computing) A program which allows a user to edit the contents of a text file, usually in an interactive way with immediate visual feedback.


lexentry: eng/textbook__Adjective__1
written_rep: textbook
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: podręcznikowy
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to textbooks or their style, especially in being dry and pedagogical; textbooky, textbooklike. | Having the typical characteristics of some class of phenomenon, so that it might be included as an example in a textbook.


lexentry: eng/textbook__Noun__1
written_rep: textbook
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: podręcznik
sense_list:
A coursebook, a formal manual of instruction in a specific subject, especially one for use in schools or colleges.


lexentry: eng/textile__Noun__1
written_rep: textile
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: materiały włokiennicze | tekstylia | włókienniczy
sense_list:
(usually, in the plural) Any material made of interlacing fibres, including carpeting and geotextiles. | (naturism) A non-nudist.


lexentry: eng/textual_criticism__Noun__1
written_rep: textual criticism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: krytyka tekstu | tekstologia
sense_list:
A field of scholarly enquiry dedicated to reconstructing the oldest form(s) of a text that is or are possible to retrieve and to explaining any attested variants.


lexentry: eng/thalamus__Noun__1
written_rep: thalamus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wzgórze
sense_list:
(neuroanatomy) Either of two large, ovoid structures of grey matter within the forebrain that relay sensory impulses to the cerebral cortex.


lexentry: eng/thaler__Noun__1
written_rep: thaler
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: talar
sense_list:
(historical, numismatics) A monetary unit used in a number of central and northern European countries, known locally as daalder (Netherlands), daler (Scandinavia), Taler, Thaler (Germany), etc.


lexentry: eng/thallium__Noun__1
written_rep: thallium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tal
sense_list:
A metallic chemical element (symbol Tl) with atomic number 81: a gray post-transition metal that discolors when exposed to air.


lexentry: eng/thallus__Noun__1
written_rep: thallus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: plecha
sense_list:
(botany) An undifferentiated plant body, such as in algae. | (botany) Any plant body lacking vascular tissue.


lexentry: eng/than__Preposition__1
written_rep: than
part_of_speech: preposition
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: niż | aniżeli
sense_list:
introduces a comparison, and is associated with comparatives, and with words such as more, less, and fewer. Typically, it seeks to measure the force of an adjective or similar description between two predicates.


lexentry: eng/thanatology__Noun__1
written_rep: thanatology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tanatologia
sense_list:
The scientific study of death and the practices associated with it, including the study of the needs of the terminally ill and their families.


lexentry: eng/thanks_for_nothing__Interjection__1
written_rep: thanks for nothing
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bez łaski | łaski bez
sense_list:
(idiomatic, ironic) Expression of displeasure towards a person who has not provided what was wanted.


lexentry: eng/that's_a_relief__Phrase__1
written_rep: that's a relief
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: co za ulga
sense_list:
that's a relief (said upon hearing good news that makes someone cease to be worried about something)


lexentry: eng/that's_that__Phrase__1
written_rep: that's that
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bez dyskusji | bez gadania
sense_list:
(idiomatic) There is nothing more to say or to do concerning the matter and is not up for discussion or debate.


lexentry: eng/that__Adverb__1
written_rep: that
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aż | na tyle
sense_list:
(degree) To a given extent or degree. | (degree) To a great extent or degree; very, particularly (in negative constructions).


lexentry: eng/that__Conjunction__1
written_rep: that
part_of_speech: conjunction
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: żeby
sense_list:
Introducing a clause that is the subject or object of a verb (such as one involving reported speech), or which is a complement to a previous statement.


lexentry: eng/that__Determiner__1
written_rep: that
part_of_speech: determiner
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tamten | tamta | tamto
sense_list:
The (thing, person, idea, etc) indicated or understood from context, especially if more remote physically, temporally or mentally than one designated as "this", or if expressing distinction.


lexentry: eng/that__Pronoun__1
written_rep: that
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: że
sense_list:
(relative, plural that) Which, who; representing a subject, direct object, indirect object, or object of a preposition. [from 9thc.]


lexentry: eng/that_does_it__Interjection__1
written_rep: that does it
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: basta
sense_list:
(idiomatic) Used to express annoyance or frustration or announce that one has reached the limit of one's patience or temper.


lexentry: eng/that_one__Pronoun__1
written_rep: that one
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tamten | ony
sense_list:
A specified object, thing or person (especially one further away/over there or known or mentioned later). (This entry is a translation hub.)


lexentry: eng/thatch__Noun__1
written_rep: thatch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: strzecha
sense_list:
Straw, rushes, or similar, used for making or covering the roofs of buildings, or of stacks of hay or grain.


lexentry: eng/thaw__Noun__1
written_rep: thaw
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: odwilż | ocieplenie | roztop | tajanie
sense_list:
The melting of ice, snow, or other frozen or congealed matter; the transformation of ice or the like into the state of a fluid; liquefaction by heat of anything congealed by frost


lexentry: eng/thaw__Verb__1
written_rep: thaw
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: rozmrażać | rozmrozić | roztapiać | roztopić | topić
sense_list:
(transitive) To gradually cause frozen things (such as earth, snow, ice) to melt, soften, or dissolve.


lexentry: eng/the__Adverb__1
written_rep: the
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: im + comp., tym + comp.
sense_list:
With a comparative or with more and a verb phrase, establishes a correlation with one or more other such comparatives.


lexentry: eng/the__Article__1
written_rep: the
part_of_speech: article
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ten
sense_list:
Used before an adjective, indicating all things (especially persons) described by that adjective. [from 9th c.]


lexentry: eng/the_apple_does_not_fall_far_from_the_tree__Proverb__1
written_rep: the apple does not fall far from the tree
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: niedaleko pada jabłko od jabłoni
sense_list:
(idiom) A child grows up to be similar to its parents, both in behavior and in physical characteristics.


lexentry: eng/the_die_is_cast__Phrase__1
written_rep: the die is cast
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kości zostały rzucone
sense_list:
(idiomatic) Conclusive action has been taken, so events will proceed in an irreversible manner; the point of no return has been passed; the future is determined; there are no more options.


lexentry: eng/the_early_bird_gets_the_worm__Proverb__1
written_rep: the early bird gets the worm
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kto rano wstaje, temu Pan Bóg daje
sense_list:
Whoever arrives first has the best chance of success; some opportunities are available only to the first competitors.


lexentry: eng/the_end_justifies_the_means__Proverb__1
written_rep: the end justifies the means
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cel uświęca środki
sense_list:
Morally wrong actions are sometimes necessary to achieve morally right outcomes; actions can be considered morally right or wrong only by virtue of the morality of the outcome.


lexentry: eng/the_enemy_of_my_enemy_is_my_friend__Proverb__1
written_rep: the enemy of my enemy is my friend
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wróg mojego wroga jest moim przyjacielem
sense_list:
It is sometimes necessary to cooperate with a person one does not like or agree with, in order to combat a common threat.


lexentry: eng/the_fuck__Phrase__1
written_rep: the fuck
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: do chuja | do kurwy
sense_list:
(vulgar, slang) Used with an interrogative pronoun as an intensifier to express anger, frustration, incredulity, or other strong emotion.


lexentry: eng/the_fuck__Phrase__1
written_rep: the fuck
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: do chuja | kurwa | w pizdu
sense_list:
(vulgar, slang) Used after verbs forming a part of a phrasal verb as an intensifier to imply aggressive emphasis.


lexentry: eng/the_moon_on_a_stick__Noun__1
written_rep: the moon on a stick
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gwiazdka z nieba
sense_list:
(chiefly, US, hyperbolic, idiomatic) All that one could desire, especially as an unreasonable demand; everything.


lexentry: eng/the_quick_brown_fox_jumps_over_the_lazy_dog__Phrase__1
written_rep: the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stróż pchnął kość w quiz gędźb vel fax myjń
sense_list:
A phrase containing every letter of the English alphabet (a pangram), used to demonstrate typographical fonts etc.


lexentry: eng/the_rest_is_history__Phrase__1
written_rep: the rest is history
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: reszta jest historią
sense_list:
(idiomatic) An indication that one does not need to continue narrating a story as the subsequent events are assumed to be well-known.


lexentry: eng/the_shoe_is_on_the_other_foot__Phrase__1
written_rep: the shoe is on the other foot
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: role się odwróciły
sense_list:
(idiomatic) The roles of people in a situation have been reversed, such that the advantage has shifted to a party which was previously disadvantaged.


lexentry: eng/the_spirit_is_willing_but_the_flesh_is_weak__Proverb__1
written_rep: the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dusza chętna, ale ciało słabe
sense_list:
As much as one wishes to achieve something, the frailties of the human body often make it impossible. Sometimes extended to jocular or organizational referents.


lexentry: eng/the_straw_that_broke_the_camel's_back__Noun__1
written_rep: the straw that broke the camel's back
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kropla, która przepełnia czarę
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A small and seemingly insignificant addition to a burden that renders it too much to bear; the small thing which causes failure, or causes inability or unwillingness to endure any more of something.


lexentry: eng/theater__Noun__1
written_rep: theater
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: teatr
sense_list:
A place or building, consisting of a stage and seating, in which an audience gathers to watch plays, musical performances, public ceremonies, and so on. | Drama or performance as a profession or art form.


lexentry: eng/theism__Noun__1
written_rep: theism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: teizm
sense_list:
Belief in the existence of at least one deity. | (narrowly) Belief in the existence of a personal creator god, goddess, gods and/or goddesses present and active in the governance and organization of the world and the universe. The God may be known by or through revelation.


lexentry: eng/them__Pronoun__1
written_rep: them
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ich | je
sense_list:
Used as the direct object of a verb. | Used as the indirect object of a verb. | Used as the object of a preposition. | Used as the direct object of a verb. | Used as the indirect object of a verb. | Used as the object of a preposition.


lexentry: eng/theme__Noun__1
written_rep: theme
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kompozycja | motyw
sense_list:
Any of various colors, or color palettes, in which a design is offered; (GUI) any of various skins for an app, affecting the visuals and perhaps other elements such as sound effects.


lexentry: eng/theme_song__Noun__1
written_rep: theme song
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: motyw muzyczny
sense_list:
(music, broadcasting) A song which accompanies a television or radio program, usually as an intro or outro.


lexentry: eng/themselves__Pronoun__1
written_rep: themselves
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: same | sami
sense_list:
(reflexive pronoun) The reflexive case of they, the third-person singular personal pronoun. The single person previously mentioned, as the object of a verb or following a preposition (also used for emphasis).


lexentry: eng/theodicy__Noun__1
written_rep: theodicy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: teodycea
sense_list:
(theology, philosophy) A justification of a deity or of particular attributes of a deity; specifically, a justification of the existence of evil and suffering in the world; a work or discourse justifying the ways of God.


lexentry: eng/theodolite__Noun__1
written_rep: theodolite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: teodolit
sense_list:
A surveying instrument, consisting of a small mounted telescope, used to measure horizontal and vertical angles.


lexentry: eng/theogony__Noun__1
written_rep: theogony
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: teogonia
sense_list:
(chiefly, in ancient, _, religion) The origination of gods or a narrative describing the origin of gods.


lexentry: eng/theology__Noun__1
written_rep: theology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: teologia
sense_list:
(uncountable) The study of God, a god, or gods; and of the truthfulness of religion in general. [from mid-14th c.]


lexentry: eng/theophylline__Noun__1
written_rep: theophylline
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: teofilina
sense_list:
(organic chemistry, pharmaceutical drug) A bitter crystalline compound present in small quantities in tea leaves, isomeric with theobromine; used as a drug in therapy for respiratory diseases.


lexentry: eng/theorem__Noun__1
written_rep: theorem
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: twierdzenie
sense_list:
(mathematics) A mathematical statement of some importance that has been proven to be true. Minor theorems are often called propositions. Theorems which are not very interesting in themselves but are an essential part of a bigger theorem's proof are called lemmas. | (mathematics, colloquial, nonstandard) A mathematical statement that is expected to be true


lexentry: eng/theory__Noun__1
written_rep: theory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: teoria
sense_list:
A description of an event or system that is considered to be accurate. | (sciences) A coherent statement or set of ideas that explains observed facts or phenomena and correctly predicts new facts or phenomena not previously observed, or which sets out the laws and principles of something known or observed; a hypothesis confirmed by observation, experiment etc. [from 17th c.] | (mathematics) A field of study attempting to exhaustively describe a particular class of constructs. [from 18th c.] | (countable, logic) A set of axioms together with all statements derivable from them; or, a set of statements which are deductively closed. Equivalently, a formal language plus a set of axioms (from which can then be derived theorems). The statements may be required to all be bound (i.e., to have no free variables).


lexentry: eng/theory_of_relativity__Noun__1
written_rep: theory of relativity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: teoria względności
sense_list:
(physics) The theories of special relativity and general relativity, two theories in physics developed mainly by Albert Einstein at the beginning of the 20th century from which several important results such as the equivalence of matter and energy and the Einstein field equations are derived.


lexentry: eng/theory_of_value__Noun__1
written_rep: theory of value
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: teoria wartości
sense_list:
(economics) an economic theory that attempts to explain the exchange value or price of goods and services


lexentry: eng/theosophy__Noun__1
written_rep: theosophy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: teozofia
sense_list:
(philosophy, religion) Any doctrine of religious philosophy and mysticism claiming that knowledge of God can be attained through mystical insight and spiritual ecstasy, and that direct communication with the transcendent world is possible.


lexentry: eng/there's_a_grain_of_truth_in_every_joke__Phrase__1
written_rep: there's a grain of truth in every joke
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: w każdym żarcie jest ziarno prawdy
sense_list:
Whenever a person is joking, they are actually disguising thoughts and emotions, either subconsciously or deliberately.


lexentry: eng/there's_many_a_good_tune_played_on_an_old_fiddle__Proverb__1
written_rep: there's many a good tune played on an old fiddle
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nawet w starości ludzie potrafią wiele
sense_list:
Just because something or someone is old does not mean that it or they are no longer useful or worthwhile.


lexentry: eng/there's_more_than_one_way_to_skin_a_cat__Proverb__1
written_rep: there's more than one way to skin a cat
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wszystkie drogi prowadzą do Rzymu
sense_list:
(originally, US) A problem generally has more than one solution; there is more than one way to achieve a goal.


lexentry: eng/there's_no_accounting_for_taste__Proverb__1
written_rep: there's no accounting for taste
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: o gustach się nie dyskutuje
sense_list:
In subjective matters of taste, people have wildly different opinions; disagreements about matters of taste cannot be objectively resolved.


lexentry: eng/there's_no_fool_like_an_old_fool__Proverb__1
written_rep: there's no fool like an old fool
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stary, a głupi
sense_list:
If a person does not develop wisdom with age, then their foolishness is all the more obvious and shameful.


lexentry: eng/there,_there__Interjection__1
written_rep: there, there
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: no
sense_list:
Conveys comfort; used to calm somebody or urge somebody to relax, especially when the person is crying.


lexentry: eng/there__Adverb__1
written_rep: there
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tam
sense_list:
(location) In a place or location (stated, implied or otherwise indicated) at some distance from the speaker (compare here). | (figuratively) In that matter, relation, etc.; at that point, stage, etc., regarded as a distinct place.


lexentry: eng/there_is_nothing_new_under_the_sun__Proverb__1
written_rep: there is nothing new under the sun
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nic nowego pod słońcem
sense_list:
There is nothing truly novel in existence; every new idea has some sort of precedent or echo from the past.


lexentry: eng/therefore__Adverb__1
written_rep: therefore
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dlatego | więc | zatem | przeto | tak że | toteż
sense_list:
(conjunctive) Consequently, by or in consequence of that or this cause; referring to something previously stated.


lexentry: eng/theremin__Noun__1
written_rep: theremin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: theremin
sense_list:
An electronic musical instrument that generates sound of varying pitch and volume depending on the proximity of the musician’s hands to two antennae mounted on the instrument.


lexentry: eng/thermal_camera__Noun__1
written_rep: thermal camera
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: termowizor
sense_list:
A camera that is sensitive to infrared radiation (heat) instead of visible light as ordinary camera.


lexentry: eng/thermistor__Noun__1
written_rep: thermistor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: termistor
sense_list:
(electronics) A resistor whose resistance varies rapidly and predictably with temperature and as a result can be used to measure temperature.


lexentry: eng/thermite__Noun__1
written_rep: thermite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: termit
sense_list:
(chemistry) A mixture of a metal and a metal oxide capable of producing a thermite reaction, such as aluminium metal and ferric oxide; used in incendiary devices.


lexentry: eng/thermodynamic__Adjective__1
written_rep: thermodynamic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: termodynamiczny
sense_list:
Of, or relating to the conversion of heat into other forms of energy. | (physics) Of, or relating to thermodynamics.


lexentry: eng/thermodynamic_equilibrium__Noun__1
written_rep: thermodynamic equilibrium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: równowaga termodynamiczna
sense_list:
(physics) The state of a system in which its energy distribution is such that all parts of the system have the same temperature and no heat flows.


lexentry: eng/thermophile__Noun__1
written_rep: thermophile
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: termofil
sense_list:
(biology) An organism that lives and thrives at relatively high temperatures; a form of extremophile; many are members of the Archaea.


lexentry: eng/thermoregulation__Noun__1
written_rep: thermoregulation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: termoregulacja
sense_list:
(biology) The maintenance of a constant internal temperature of an organism independent of the temperature of the environment


lexentry: eng/thermos__Noun__1
written_rep: thermos
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: termos
sense_list:
A bottle, flask or similar vessel having a vacuum between its inner and outer silvered walls; designed to maintain the temperature of its contents


lexentry: eng/thermostat__Noun__1
written_rep: thermostat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: termostat
sense_list:
A device that automatically responds to changes in temperature by activating a heating or cooling system to maintain the temperature at a desired setting.


lexentry: eng/thesaurus__Noun__1
written_rep: thesaurus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tezaurus | słownik synonimów | słownik wyrazów bliskoznacznych
sense_list:
A publication, traditionally in the form of a book and now often online, that provides synonyms (and sometimes antonyms and other semantic relations) for the words of a given language.


lexentry: eng/thesis__Noun__1
written_rep: thesis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dysertacja | praca dyplomowa
sense_list:
(by extension) A lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis (sense 1.1), especially one submitted in order to complete the requirements for a non-doctoral degree in the US and a doctoral degree in the UK; a dissertation.


lexentry: eng/thesis_defense__Noun__1
written_rep: thesis defense
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: obrona
sense_list:
(academy) The final step in earning a doctorate: an oral examination in which the doctorand publicly defends his/her thesis to the examiners.


lexentry: eng/theurgy__Noun__1
written_rep: theurgy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: teurgia
sense_list:
A form of magic designed to allow for worship or conjuration of, or communication with spirits or deities.


lexentry: eng/thiamine__Noun__1
written_rep: thiamine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aneuryna | tiamina
sense_list:
(vitamin) One of the constituents of vitamin B complex, found in meat, yeast and bran, that is necessary for the metabolism of carbohydrates.


lexentry: eng/thick__Adjective__1
written_rep: thick
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gruby | gęsty
sense_list:
Relatively great in extent from one surface to the opposite in its smallest solid dimension. | Heavy in build; thickset.


lexentry: eng/thief_in_law__Noun__1
written_rep: thief in law
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wor w zakonie
sense_list:
A criminal who is respected, has authority and a high ranking status within the criminal underworld in the old Soviet Union, Russia and the republics that formed the former Soviet Union.


lexentry: eng/thill__Noun__1
written_rep: thill
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hołobla
sense_list:
One of the two long pieces of wood, extending before a vehicle, between which a horse is hitched; a shaft.


lexentry: eng/thimble__Noun__1
written_rep: thimble
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: naparstek
sense_list:
(sewing) A pitted, now usually metal, cup-shaped cap worn on the tip of a finger, which is used in sewing to push the needle through material. | As much as fills a thimble (sense 1); a thimbleful.


lexentry: eng/thimble__Noun__1
written_rep: thimble
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: chomątko | kausza | sercówka
sense_list:
(nautical) A metal ring which a cable or rope intended for attaching to other things is looped around as a protection against chafing.


lexentry: eng/thimblerig__Noun__1
written_rep: thimblerig
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: epoletnik zóltoskrzydly
sense_list:
A game of skill which requires the bettor to guess under which of three small cups (or thimbles) a pea-sized object has been placed after the party operating the game rapidly rearranges them, providing opportunity for sleight-of-hand trickery; a shell game.


lexentry: eng/thin__Adjective__1
written_rep: thin
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: rzadki
sense_list:
Of low viscosity or low specific gravity. | Scarce; not close, crowded, or numerous; not filling the space.


lexentry: eng/thin_out__Verb__1
written_rep: thin out
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: przerzedzać | przerzedzić
sense_list:
(transitive) To make sparse; to remove some of a group of newly-planted plants in order to allow the remaining ones to grow unimpeded.


lexentry: eng/thingy__Noun__1
written_rep: thingy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wihajster
sense_list:
(informal) A thing (used to refer to something vaguely or when one cannot recall or does not wish to mention its name).


lexentry: eng/think_tank__Noun__1
written_rep: think tank
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: think tank
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A group of people who collectively perform research and develop reports and recommendations on topics relating to strategic planning or public policy, and which is usually funded by corporate, government, or special interests.


lexentry: eng/thioether__Noun__1
written_rep: thioether
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tioeter
sense_list:
(chemistry) Any analogue of an ether, or general formula RSR', in which the oxygen has been replaced by sulfur; an organic sulfide.


lexentry: eng/thiosulfuric_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: thiosulfuric acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kwas tiosiarkowy
sense_list:
(inorganic compound) An unstable acid, H2S2O3, formally derived from sulfuric acid by the substitution of a sulfur atom in the place of an oxygen one; it is known only in solution or as its salts and esters, the thiosulfates.


lexentry: eng/third_dimension__Noun__1
written_rep: third dimension
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: głębia
sense_list:
the quality, of depth or thickness, that differentiates a solid object from a two-dimensional image of it


lexentry: eng/third_party__Noun__1
written_rep: third party
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: osoba trzecia
sense_list:
(business, commerce) Someone not directly involved in a transaction; an entity beyond the seller (first party) and customer (second party).


lexentry: eng/third_person__Noun__1
written_rep: third person
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: trzecia osoba
sense_list:
(grammar) the form of a verb used when the subject of a sentence is not the audience or the one making the statement. In English, pronouns used with the third person include he, she, it, one, they, and who.


lexentry: eng/third_way__Noun__1
written_rep: third way
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trzecia droga
sense_list:
An approach or solution which strives for an alternative to or middle ground between two opposing viewpoints. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/thirst__Noun__1
written_rep: thirst
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pragnienie
sense_list:
A sensation of dryness in the throat associated with a craving for liquids, produced by deprivation of drink, or by some other cause (such as fear, excitement, etc.) which stops the secretion of the pharyngeal mucous membrane. | (figuratively) Sexual lust.


lexentry: eng/thirteen__Numeral__1
written_rep: thirteen
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trzynaście | trzynaścioro
sense_list:
The cardinal number occurring after twelve and before fourteen, represented in Roman numerals as XIII and in Arabic numerals as 13.


lexentry: eng/thirty-eighth__Adjective__1
written_rep: thirty-eighth
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trzydziesty ósmy
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number thirty-eight, describing a person or thing in position number 38 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/thirty-fifth__Adjective__1
written_rep: thirty-fifth
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trzydziesty piąty
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number thirty-five, describing a person or thing in position number 35 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/thirty-third__Adjective__1
written_rep: thirty-third
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trzydziesty trzeci
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number thirty-three, describing a person or thing in position number 33 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/thirty__Numeral__1
written_rep: thirty
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trzydzieści
sense_list:
The cardinal number occurring after twenty-nine and before thirty-one, represented in Arabic numerals as 30.


lexentry: eng/this__Determiner__1
written_rep: this
part_of_speech: determiner
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ten | ta
sense_list:
The (thing) here (used in indicating something or someone nearby). | The known (thing) (used in indicating something or someone just mentioned).


lexentry: eng/this__Determiner__1
written_rep: this
part_of_speech: determiner
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: ten
sense_list:
(informal) A known (thing) (used in first mentioning a person or thing that the speaker does not think is known to the audience). Compare with "a certain ...".


lexentry: eng/this_one__Pronoun__1
written_rep: this one
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ten | ów
sense_list:
A specified object, thing or person (especially one nearby or known). (This entry is a translation hub.)


lexentry: eng/thong__Noun__1
written_rep: thong
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: japonka | klapek
sense_list:
(usually, in the plural, Australia) An item of footwear, usually of rubber, secured by two straps which join to pass between the big toe and its neighbour.


lexentry: eng/thong__Noun__1
written_rep: thong
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: stringi
sense_list:
(UK, US) An item of clothing, usually an undergarment or swimwear consisting of very narrow strips designed to cover just the genitals and nothing more.


lexentry: eng/thorax__Noun__1
written_rep: thorax
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: klatka piersiowa
sense_list:
(anatomy) The region of the mammalian body between the neck and abdomen as well as the cavity containing the heart and lungs.


lexentry: eng/thorax__Noun__1
written_rep: thorax
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tułów
sense_list:
(entomology, and, arachnology) The middle of three distinct divisions in an insect, crustacean or arachnid body to which the legs are attached.


lexentry: eng/thorium__Noun__1
written_rep: thorium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tor
sense_list:
A chemical element (symbol Th) with atomic number 90: a weakly radioactive, malleable, moderately hard silvery metal that tarnishes black when exposed to air.


lexentry: eng/thorp__Noun__1
written_rep: thorp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wieś
sense_list:
(archaic, now, chiefly, _, in, _, placenames) A group of houses standing together in the country; a hamlet; a village.


lexentry: eng/thou__Verb__1
written_rep: thou
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tykać | mówić na ty
sense_list:
(transitive) To address (a person) using the pronoun thou, especially as an expression of contempt or familiarity.


lexentry: eng/thought__Noun__1
written_rep: thought
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: myśl | pomysł
sense_list:
(countable) Representation created in the mind without the use of one's faculties of vision, sound, smell, touch, or taste; an instance of thinking. | (uncountable) The operation by which mental activity arise or are manipulated; the process of thinking; the agency by which thinking is accomplished.


lexentry: eng/thought_blocking__Noun__1
written_rep: thought blocking
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: otamowanie
sense_list:
(psychiatry) The phenomenon, in schizophrenia and other psychiatric disorders, where a person's speech is suddenly interrupted by silences.


lexentry: eng/thoughtcrime__Noun__1
written_rep: thoughtcrime
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: myślozbrodnia
sense_list:
A crime committed by having unorthodox, unofficial, controversial or socially unacceptable thoughts.


lexentry: eng/thread__Noun__1
written_rep: thread
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nić | nitka
sense_list:
A long, thin and flexible form of material, generally with a round cross-section, used in sewing, weaving or in the construction of string.


lexentry: eng/thread__Noun__1
written_rep: thread
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: wątek
sense_list:
(computing) A unit of execution, lighter in weight than a process, usually sharing memory and other resources with other threads executing concurrently.


lexentry: eng/thread__Noun__1
written_rep: thread
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: temat | wątek
sense_list:
(Internet) A series of messages, generally grouped by subject, in which all messages except the first are replies to previous messages in the thread.


lexentry: eng/threat__Noun__1
written_rep: threat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: zagrożenie | groźba
sense_list:
An indication of potential or imminent danger. | A person or object that is regarded as a danger; a menace.


lexentry: eng/three-dimensional__Adjective__1
written_rep: three-dimensional
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trójwymiarowy
sense_list:
(not comparable) Existing in three dimensions. | (comparable) Having depth, or the illusion of depth, as well as height and width.


lexentry: eng/three__Numeral__1
written_rep: three
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trzy | trójka | troje
sense_list:
A numerical value after two and before four. Represented in Arabic digits as 3; this many dots (•••).


lexentry: eng/three_hundred__Numeral__1
written_rep: three hundred
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trzysta
sense_list:
The cardinal number occurring after two hundred ninety-nine and before three hundred one, represented in Arabic numerals as 300.


lexentry: eng/three_o'clock__Noun__1
written_rep: three o'clock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trzecia
sense_list:
(In both the 12-hour clock and the 24-hour clock) The start of the fourth hour of the day; 3:00 a.m. (03:00).


lexentry: eng/three_poisons__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: three poisons
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trzy trucizny
sense_list:
(Buddhism) The three root kleshas of Moha (delusion and confusion), Raga (greed and sensual attachment) and Dvesha (aversion and hate), which are considered to be innate in a being.


lexentry: eng/thresh__Verb__1
written_rep: thresh
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: młócić
sense_list:
(transitive, agriculture) To separate the grain from the straw or husks (chaff) by mechanical beating, with a flail or machinery, or by driving animals over them.


lexentry: eng/thresher__Noun__1
written_rep: thresher
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: młocarnia | młockarnia
sense_list:
(agriculture) A modern farm machine for threshing grain, now a part of combine harvesters rather than a separate implement.


lexentry: eng/threshold__Noun__1
written_rep: threshold
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: próg
sense_list:
The lowermost part of a doorway that one crosses to enter; a sill. | (engineering) The quantitative point at which an action is triggered, especially a lower limit. | The wage or salary at which income tax becomes due.


lexentry: eng/thrill__Verb__1
written_rep: thrill
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: poruszać | wzruszać | zachwycać
sense_list:
(ergative) To suddenly excite someone, or to give someone great pleasure; to (figuratively) electrify; to experience such a sensation.


lexentry: eng/thrips__Noun__1
written_rep: thrips
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: przylżeniec | wciornastek
sense_list:
Any of the many small insects of the order Thysanoptera, especially those that attack useful plants.


lexentry: eng/thrive__Verb__1
written_rep: thrive
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: powodzić się
sense_list:
To grow or increase stature; to grow vigorously or luxuriantly, to flourish. | To increase in wealth or success; to prosper, be profitable.


lexentry: eng/throat__Noun__1
written_rep: throat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: gardło
sense_list:
The gullet or windpipe. | The part of a chimney between the gathering, or portion of the funnel which contracts in ascending, and the flue.


lexentry: eng/throe__Noun__1
written_rep: throe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: agonia
sense_list:
A severe pang or spasm of pain, especially one experienced when the uterus contracts during childbirth, or when a person is about to die.


lexentry: eng/thrombosis__Noun__1
written_rep: thrombosis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zakrzepica
sense_list:
(pathology) The formation of thrombi in the blood vessels of a living organism, causing obstruction of the circulation.


lexentry: eng/thrombus__Noun__1
written_rep: thrombus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zakrzep
sense_list:
(hematology, pathology) A blood clot formed from platelets and other elements that forms in a blood vessel in a living organism, and causes thrombosis or obstruction of the vessel at its point of formation or travel to other areas of the body.


lexentry: eng/throne__Noun__1
written_rep: throne
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tron
sense_list:
(figuratively) Leadership, particularly the position of a monarch. | (Christianity) A member of an order of angels ranked above dominions and below cherubim.


lexentry: eng/throne__Noun__1
written_rep: throne
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: tron | sedes
sense_list:
(euphemism) A seat used for urination or defecation, such as a chamber pot, toilet, or the seat of an outhouse.


lexentry: eng/throttle__Verb__1
written_rep: throttle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: dusić
sense_list:
(intransitive) To have the throat obstructed so as to be in danger of suffocation; to choke; to suffocate.


lexentry: eng/through__Preposition__1
written_rep: through
part_of_speech: preposition
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: przez
sense_list:
From one side of an opening to the other. | Entering, then later leaving. | Surrounded by (while moving).


lexentry: eng/throw-in__Noun__1
written_rep: throw-in
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: rzut z autu
sense_list:
(Australian rules football) A throw of the ball back into play by the boundary umpire. The umpire faces away from the players and throws it in over his or her shoulder (so as to clearly not favour either side by where exactly it's thrown).


lexentry: eng/throw__Verb__1
written_rep: throw
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 21
trans_list: rzucać | rzucić
sense_list:
To twist two or more filaments of (silk, etc.) so as to form one thread; to twist together, as singles, in a direction contrary to the twist of the singles themselves; sometimes applied to the whole class of operations by which silk is prepared for the weaver.


lexentry: eng/throw_the_baby_out_with_the_bathwater__Verb__1
written_rep: throw the baby out with the bathwater
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wylewać dziecko z kąpielą | wylać dziecko z kąpielą
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To discard, especially inadvertently, something valuable while in the process of removing or rejecting something unwanted.


lexentry: eng/thrush__Noun__1
written_rep: thrush
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: drozd
sense_list:
Any of numerous species of songbirds of the cosmopolitan family Turdidae, such as the song thrush, mistle thrush, bluebird, and American robin.


lexentry: eng/thug__Noun__1
written_rep: thug
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bandyta | bandytka | rzezimieszek | zbir | zbój
sense_list:
Someone with an intimidating and unseemly appearance and mannerisms, who treats others violently and roughly, often for hire.


lexentry: eng/thulite__Noun__1
written_rep: thulite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: thulit
sense_list:
A pink, translucent variety of zoisite first discovered in Norway, often spotted with white calcite.


lexentry: eng/thulium__Noun__1
written_rep: thulium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tul
sense_list:
A metallic chemical element (symbol Tm) with atomic number 69: a fairly soft, easily workable metal with a bright silvery-gray lustre.


lexentry: eng/thumb__Noun__1
written_rep: thumb
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kciuk
sense_list:
The short thick digit of the hand that for humans has the most mobility and can be made to oppose (moved to touch) all of the other fingers.


lexentry: eng/thumb_one's_nose__Verb__1
written_rep: thumb one's nose
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zagrać na nosie
sense_list:
To place a thumb upon the tip of the nose, typically with the fingers spread and while simultaneously wiggling one's fingers, in a gesture of disrespect.


lexentry: eng/thumbtack__Noun__1
written_rep: thumbtack
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pinezka
sense_list:
(North America) A small nail-like tack with a slightly rounded head that can be pressed into place with light pressure from the thumb; used for hanging light articles on a wall or noticeboard.


lexentry: eng/thunder__Noun__1
written_rep: thunder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grzmot | grom
sense_list:
The loud rumbling, cracking, or crashing sound caused by expansion of rapidly heated air around a lightning bolt.


lexentry: eng/thunderous__Adjective__1
written_rep: thunderous
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: burzowy
sense_list:
Very loud; that sounds like thunder; thundersome. Also in metaphorical expressions, signifying fury.


lexentry: eng/thunderstorm__Noun__1
written_rep: thunderstorm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: burza
sense_list:
A storm consisting of thunder and lightning produced by a cumulonimbus, usually accompanied with heavy rain, wind, and sometimes hail; and in rarer cases sleet, freezing rain, or snow.


lexentry: eng/thwack__Verb__1
written_rep: thwack
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: praskać | prasknąć | prasnąć
sense_list:
To hit (someone or something) hard, especially with a flat implement or a stick; to thrash, to whack.


lexentry: eng/thylakoid__Noun__1
written_rep: thylakoid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tylakoid
sense_list:
(biology) a folded membrane within plant chloroplasts from which grana are made, used in photosynthesis


lexentry: eng/thyme__Noun__1
written_rep: thyme
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tymianek | macierzanka
sense_list:
Any plant of the labiate genus Thymus, such as the garden thyme, Thymus vulgaris, a warm, pungent aromatic, that is much used to give a relish to seasoning and soups.


lexentry: eng/thymine__Noun__1
written_rep: thymine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tymina
sense_list:
(organic compound, genetics) A heterocyclic base, 5-methylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione; it pairs with adenine in DNA.


lexentry: eng/thymol__Noun__1
written_rep: thymol
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tymol
sense_list:
(chemistry) a monoterpene phenol, C10H13OH, found in the oil extracted from thyme; used as in perfume, as an antiseptic and fungicide, and in embalming


lexentry: eng/thymus__Noun__1
written_rep: thymus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grasica
sense_list:
(anatomy, immunology) A ductless gland, consisting mainly of lymphatic tissue, located behind the top of the breastbone. It is most active during puberty, after which it shrinks in size. It plays an important role in the development of the immune system and produces lymphocytes.


lexentry: eng/thyroid_gland__Noun__1
written_rep: thyroid gland
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tarczyca
sense_list:
(anatomy) A large butterfly-shaped endocrine gland situated on the front of the neck that produces various hormones.


lexentry: eng/thysanuran__Noun__1
written_rep: thysanuran
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: szczeciogonka
sense_list:
Any of various insects, including the silverfish and firebrats, of the order Thysanura (now Zygentoma), which have three long caudal filaments.


lexentry: eng/tic-tac-toe__Noun__1
written_rep: tic-tac-toe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kółko i krzyżyk
sense_list:
(games) A game in which two players take turns placing circles and crosses on a 3x3 grid and attempt to obtain three of the same symbols in a straight line.


lexentry: eng/tic__Noun__1
written_rep: tic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tik
sense_list:
(neurology) A sudden, nonrhythmic motor movement or vocalization. | (by extension) Something that is done or produced habitually or characteristically.


lexentry: eng/tick__Noun__2
written_rep: tick
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: fajka | haczyk | ptaszek
sense_list:
A mark on any scale of measurement; a unit of measurement. | (Australian, NZ, British, Irish) A mark (✓) made to indicate agreement, correctness or acknowledgement.


lexentry: eng/ticket__Noun__1
written_rep: ticket
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bilet
sense_list:
A pass entitling the holder to admission to a show, concert, etc. | A pass entitling the holder to board a train, a bus, a plane, or other means of transportation


lexentry: eng/ticket__Noun__1
written_rep: ticket
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: lista wyborcza | punkt programu wyborczego
sense_list:
(politics, informal) A list of candidates for an election, or a particular theme to a candidate's manifesto.


lexentry: eng/ticket_inspector__Noun__1
written_rep: ticket inspector
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kanar | konduktor | kontroler
sense_list:
A person who checks that passengers on a train etc have a valid ticket, and marks it so that it cannot be used again.


lexentry: eng/ticket_machine__Noun__1
written_rep: ticket machine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: automat biletowy | bileciarka | biletomat
sense_list:
(travel) A machine that prints tickets automatically after the customer determines the destination and pays for it.


lexentry: eng/ticket_stamping_machine__Noun__1
written_rep: ticket stamping machine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kasownik
sense_list:
(travel) An automatic machine that makes the ticket valid by stamping it with the location information and the timestamp.


lexentry: eng/tickle__Verb__1
written_rep: tickle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: łaskotać | gilgać | łechtać | smyrać
sense_list:
(transitive) To touch repeatedly or stroke delicately in a manner which causes laughter, pleasure and twitching. | (transitive) To unexpectedly touch or stroke delicately in a manner which causes displeasure or withdrawal.


lexentry: eng/tidal_flat__Noun__1
written_rep: tidal flat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: część wybrzeża nie pokryta wodą podczas odpływu morza
sense_list:
The bed of a tidal river, estuary, or shallow sea such as the Wadden Sea which is uncovered at low tide.


lexentry: eng/tidal_wave__Noun__1
written_rep: tidal wave
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tsunami
sense_list:
(proscribed) A large, sudden, and disastrous wave of water caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean; a tsunami. (See Usage notes below.)


lexentry: eng/tidal_wave__Noun__1
written_rep: tidal wave
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: fala
sense_list:
(proscribed) A large, sudden inundation of water from the storm surge, or waves of that surge; a sudden surge of river water. | (archaic) A crest of ocean water; a wave.


lexentry: eng/tiddlywinks__Noun__1
written_rep: tiddlywinks
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pchełki
sense_list:
(also, attributively) A competitive game in which the objective is to flick as many small discs (each called a tiddlywink or wink) as possible into a container (the pot) by pressing on their edges with a larger disc (a shooter or squidger), causing them to jump up from the surface on which they are placed.


lexentry: eng/tide__Noun__1
written_rep: tide
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: odpływ | przypływ | pływ
sense_list:
The periodic change of the sea level, particularly when caused by the gravitational influence of the sun and the moon.


lexentry: eng/tide_over__Verb__1
written_rep: tide over
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wyprzedzać
sense_list:
(transitive, idiomatic) To support or sustain (someone), especially financially, for a limited period. | (transitive, obsolete, except in, Indian English) To endure; weather.


lexentry: eng/tie__Noun__1
written_rep: tie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: remis
sense_list:
A necktie (item of clothing consisting of a strip of cloth tied around the neck). See also bow tie, black tie.


lexentry: eng/tie__Noun__1
written_rep: tie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 13
trans_list: łuk
sense_list:
(music) A curved line connecting two notes of the same pitch denoting that they should be played as a single note with the combined length of both notes.


lexentry: eng/tiger_shark__Noun__1
written_rep: tiger shark
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: żarłacz tygrysi
sense_list:
A large shark, Galeocerdo cuvier, of wide warm-water distribution, that hunts alone and has dark stripes across its back.


lexentry: eng/tight__Adjective__1
written_rep: tight
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ciasny
sense_list:
Firmly held together; compact; not loose or open. | (slang, vulgar, of either a woman's anus or her vagina) still intact due to her still being a virgin.


lexentry: eng/tighten_one's_belt__Verb__1
written_rep: tighten one's belt
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zacisnąć pasa | zaciskać pasa
sense_list:
(figuratively) To be more frugal; to make difficult economic savings due to a lowering of expected income.


lexentry: eng/tighten_the_purse_strings__Verb__1
written_rep: tighten the purse strings
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zaciskać pasa
sense_list:
(idiomatic, colloquial) To decrease spending or disallow increased spending; to increase control of spending.


lexentry: eng/tights__Noun__1
written_rep: tights
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rajstopy
sense_list:
A close-fitting, sheer or non-sheer skin-tight garment worn principally by women and girls that covers the body completely from the waist down, usually including the feet.


lexentry: eng/tiki-taka__Noun__1
written_rep: tiki-taka
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tiki-taka
sense_list:
(football) A style of play characterised by short passing and movement, working the ball through various channels, and maintaining possession.


lexentry: eng/tilapia__Noun__1
written_rep: tilapia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tilapia
sense_list:
Any of various edible fish, formerly species of the genus Tilapia, but now placed in other cichlid genera (such as Oreochromis), native to Africa and the Middle East but cultivated worldwide.


lexentry: eng/tilde__Noun__1
written_rep: tilde
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tylda
sense_list:
A diacritical mark (˜) placed above a letter to modify its pronunciation, such as by palatalization in Spanish words or nasalization in Portuguese words. | The grapheme of character ~.


lexentry: eng/tile__Noun__1
written_rep: tile
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kafel | fliza | kafelek | płytka
sense_list:
A regularly-shaped slab of clay or other material, affixed to cover or decorate a surface, as in a roof-tile, glazed tile, stove tile, carpet tile, etc.


lexentry: eng/till_death_do_us_part__Adverb__1
written_rep: till death do us part
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dopóki śmierć nas nie rozłączy | póki śmierć nas nie rozłączy
sense_list:
(duration, idiomatic) Until death separates us; a common phrase said between the bride and the groom at a Christian wedding, indicating commitment to their union.


lexentry: eng/tiller__Noun__3
written_rep: tiller
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: rumpel
sense_list:
(nautical) The handle of the rudder which the helmsman holds to steer the boat, a piece of wood or metal extending forward from the rudder over or through the transom. Generally attached at the top of the rudder.


lexentry: eng/timber__Noun__1
written_rep: timber
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: drewno
sense_list:
(outside, North America, uncountable) Wood that has been pre-cut and is ready for use in construction.


lexentry: eng/timber_rafting__Noun__1
written_rep: timber rafting
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: flis | flisactwo
sense_list:
A log transportation method in which logs are tied together into rafts and drifted or pulled across a water body or down a flatter river.


lexentry: eng/time-lapse__Adjective__1
written_rep: time-lapse
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: poklatkowa
sense_list:
(photography) Of or relating to a technique in which exposures are taken at fewer intervals than usual so that, on playback, a naturally slow process may be viewed at an accelerated pace.


lexentry: eng/time__Noun__1
written_rep: time
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: czas
sense_list:
(uncountable) The inevitable progression into the future with the passing of present and past events. | (uncountable, with possessive) A person's youth or young adulthood, as opposed to the present day. | (countable) The measurement under some system of region of day or moment.


lexentry: eng/time__Noun__1
written_rep: time
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: czas | raz | godzina | epoka | czasy | razy
sense_list:
(countable) A measurement of a quantity of time; a numerical or general indication of a length of progression.


lexentry: eng/time__Noun__1
written_rep: time
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: czas | godzina
sense_list:
(uncountable) The duration of time of a given day that has passed; the moment, as indicated by a clock or similar device.


lexentry: eng/time__Noun__1
written_rep: time
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: pora | czas
sense_list:
(countable) A particular moment or hour; the appropriate moment or hour for something (especially with prepositional phrase or imperfect subjunctive).


lexentry: eng/time_bomb__Noun__1
written_rep: time bomb
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bomba zegarowa
sense_list:
A bomb that has a mechanism such that detonation can be preset to a particular time. | (metaphorically) A situation that threatens to have disastrous consequences at some future time.


lexentry: eng/time_capsule__Noun__1
written_rep: time capsule
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kapsuła czasu
sense_list:
A sealed container, buried at a specific location, that contains records of contemporary life, to be rediscovered in the distant future.


lexentry: eng/time_clock__Noun__1
written_rep: time clock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zegar kontrolny
sense_list:
A device that records, on (digital or paper) timecards, the times when employees begin and finish work.


lexentry: eng/time_complexity__Noun__1
written_rep: time complexity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: złożoność czasowa
sense_list:
(computer science) The amount of time an algorithm requires to run, as a function of the amount of input, measured in such a way as to ignore constant terms and multiplication by constant terms.


lexentry: eng/time_dilation__Noun__1
written_rep: time dilation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dylatacja czasu
sense_list:
(physics) The slowing of the passage of time experienced by objects in motion relative to an observer; measurable only at relativistic speeds.


lexentry: eng/time_is_money__Proverb__1
written_rep: time is money
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: czas to pieniądz
sense_list:
Money is wasted (in lost wages, missed opportunities, etc.) when a person's time is not used productively; time is valuable and should not be wasted.


lexentry: eng/time_of_day__Noun__1
written_rep: time of day
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: pora dnia
sense_list:
A loosely specified period of time, minutes or hours in duration, especially daytime, or point in time.


lexentry: eng/time_travel__Noun__1
written_rep: time travel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: podróżowanie w czasie
sense_list:
(chiefly, science fiction) Travel to the past or the future, typically by means of a time machine or a wormhole.


lexentry: eng/timely__Adjective__1
written_rep: timely
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: odpowiedni
sense_list:
Done at the proper time or within the proper time limits; prompt. | Happening or appearing at the proper time.


lexentry: eng/timeserver__Noun__1
written_rep: timeserver
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: oportunista | oportunistka
sense_list:
A person who conforms to current opinions, especially for reasons of personal advantage; an opportunist. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/timesheet__Noun__1
written_rep: timesheet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grafik
sense_list:
A document that allows for the recording of hours worked on various tasks that is used as input for payroll, project accounting or client billing processes.


lexentry: eng/timestamp__Noun__1
written_rep: timestamp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: timestamp
sense_list:
(especially, computing) A variable containing the date and time at which an event occurred, often included in a log to track the sequence of events.


lexentry: eng/timetable__Noun__1
written_rep: timetable
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rozkład | harmonogram
sense_list:
A tabular schedule of events with the times at which they occur, especially times of arrivals and departures.


lexentry: eng/timocracy__Noun__1
written_rep: timocracy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: timokracja
sense_list:
(Platonism) A form of government in which ambition for honor, power and military glory motivates the rulers. | (Aristotelianism) A form of government in which civic honor or political power increases with the amount of property one owns.


lexentry: eng/tin__Noun__1
written_rep: tin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cyna
sense_list:
(uncountable) A malleable, ductile, metallic element, resistant to corrosion, with atomic number 50 and symbol Sn.


lexentry: eng/tin__Noun__1
written_rep: tin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: konserwa | puszka
sense_list:
(NZ, AU, South African, Irish, British, countable) An airtight container, made of tin or another metal, used to preserve food, or hold a liquid or some other product.


lexentry: eng/tin_ear__Noun__1
written_rep: tin ear
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: słoń nadepnął komuś na ucho
sense_list:
(idiomatic) Insensitivity to and inability to appreciate the elements of performed music or the rhythm, elegance, or nuances of language.


lexentry: eng/tin_pest__Noun__1
written_rep: tin pest
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dżuma cynowa
sense_list:
An autocatalytic transformation of tin into a different allotrope that causes tin objects to become brittle and flaky. The phase transition conversion of β-tin (white tin) into α-tin (gray tin/grey tin).


lexentry: eng/tinamou__Noun__1
written_rep: tinamou
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kusacz
sense_list:
Any of the birds belonging to the South American family Tinamidae, the only family in the order Tinamiformes. They are related to the ratites, together with which they form the superorder Paleognathae.


lexentry: eng/tincture__Noun__1
written_rep: tincture
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tynktura
sense_list:
(heraldry) A hue or pattern used in the depiction of a coat of arms; namely, a colour, fur, or metal.


lexentry: eng/tincture__Noun__1
written_rep: tincture
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tynktura | nalewka
sense_list:
(pharmacy) A medicine consisting of one or more substances dissolved in ethanol or some other solvent.


lexentry: eng/tinderbox__Noun__1
written_rep: tinderbox
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zapalniczka
sense_list:
(historical) A small container containing flint, steel, and tinder (dry, finely-divided fibrous matter), once used to help kindle a fire.


lexentry: eng/tinfoil_hat__Noun__1
written_rep: tinfoil hat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: czapka foliowa
sense_list:
A piece of headgear made from one or more sheets of tin foil, aluminium foil, or other similar material, especially when worn in the belief that it shields the brain from electromagnetic fields, or against mind control and/or mind reading.


lexentry: eng/tinfoil_hatter__Noun__1
written_rep: tinfoil hatter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: foliara | foliarz
sense_list:
(slang, pejorative) One who believes in and/or propagates conspiracy theories; a conspiracy theorist.


lexentry: eng/tinge__Noun__1
written_rep: tinge
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kolor
sense_list:
A small added amount of colour; (by extension) a small added amount of some other thing. | The degree of vividness of a colour; hue, shade, tint.


lexentry: eng/tinker__Verb__1
written_rep: tinker
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: majstrować
sense_list:
(ambitransitive) To fiddle with something in an attempt to fix, mend or improve it, especially in an experimental or unskilled manner.


lexentry: eng/tinnitus__Noun__1
written_rep: tinnitus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: szumy uszne
sense_list:
(pathology) The perception of noise, such as a ringing or beating sound, which has no external source.


lexentry: eng/tinsel__Noun__1
written_rep: tinsel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: girlanda | łańcuch choinkowy
sense_list:
A thin, shiny foil for ornamental purposes which is of a material made of metal or resembling metal; especially, narrow glittering strips of such a material, often strung on to thread, and traditionally at Christmastime draped on Christmas trees, hung from balustrades or ceilings, or wrapped around objects as a decoration.


lexentry: eng/tip__Noun__1
written_rep: tip
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: czubek
sense_list:
The extreme end of something, especially when pointed; e.g. the sharp end of a pencil. [from 15th c.]


lexentry: eng/tip__Noun__4
written_rep: tip
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: napiwek
sense_list:
A gratuity; a small amount of money left for a bartender, waiter, taxi driver or other servant as a token of appreciation. [from mid-18th c.]


lexentry: eng/tip__Noun__5
written_rep: tip
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wskazówka
sense_list:
A piece of private or secret information, especially imparted by someone with expert knowledge about sporting odds, business performance etc. [from mid-19th c.]


lexentry: eng/tip__Verb__4
written_rep: tip
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dawać napiwek | dać napiwek
sense_list:
To give a small gratuity to, especially to an employee of someone who provides a service. [from early 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/tip_of_the_iceberg__Noun__1
written_rep: tip of the iceberg
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wierzchołek góry lodowej
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A small indication of a larger possibility; the first part encountered of a problem that is much bigger than it seems.


lexentry: eng/tip_one's_hand__Verb__1
written_rep: tip one's hand
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: wyjawiać | wyjawić
sense_list:
(figurative) To inadvertently reveal any secret, particularly a secret that puts one at an advantage or disadvantage.


lexentry: eng/tipcat__Noun__1
written_rep: tipcat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: klipa
sense_list:
(uncountable) An old game in which a small piece of wood pointed at both ends is tipped, or struck with a stick or bat, to make it travel through the air as far as possible. | (countable) The wooden piece used in this game.


lexentry: eng/tipping_point__Noun__1
written_rep: tipping point
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: punkt krytyczny
sense_list:
(mathematics, catastrophe theory, figuratively, by extension) The point at which a slow, reversible change becomes irreversible, often with dramatic consequences.


lexentry: eng/tipple__Verb__1
written_rep: tipple
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: chlać
sense_list:
(ambitransitive) To drink too much alcohol. [from mid-16th c.] | (intransitive) To drink alcohol regularly or habitually, but not to excess.


lexentry: eng/tipsy__Adjective__1
written_rep: tipsy
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: podchmielony
sense_list:
(informal, slang) Slightly drunk, fuddled, staggering, foolish as a result of drinking alcoholic beverages.


lexentry: eng/tiptoe__Verb__1
written_rep: tiptoe
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: iść na palcach | pójść na palcach
sense_list:
(intransitive) To walk quietly with only the tips of the toes touching the ground. [from late 14th C.]


lexentry: eng/tiramisu__Noun__1
written_rep: tiramisu
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tiramisu
sense_list:
An Italian semifreddo dessert, originally from Veneto, made from ladyfinger biscuits, cocoa, mascarpone cheese, Marsala wine, eggs (or sometimes cream), sugar and espresso coffee.


lexentry: eng/tissue__Noun__1
written_rep: tissue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tkanka
sense_list:
Thin, woven, gauze-like fabric. | (biology) A group of cells (along with their extracellular matrix if any) that are similar in origin and function together to do a specific job.


lexentry: eng/tissue__Noun__1
written_rep: tissue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: chusteczka | chusteczka higieniczna
sense_list:
A sheet of absorbent paper, especially one that is made to be used as tissue paper, toilet paper or a handkerchief.


lexentry: eng/tit_fuck__Noun__1
written_rep: tit fuck
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hiszpan
sense_list:
(sexuality, vulgar) The stimulation of the penis by someone's breasts, usually until the point of ejaculation.


lexentry: eng/titanium__Noun__1
written_rep: titanium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tytan
sense_list:
A chemical element, atomic number 22; it is a strong, corrosion-resistant transition metal, used to make light alloys for aircraft etc.


lexentry: eng/tithe__Noun__1
written_rep: tithe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: dziesięcina
sense_list:
(historical) The tenth part of the increase arising from the profits of land and stock, allotted to the clergy for their support, as in England, or devoted to religious or charitable uses.


lexentry: eng/tithi__Noun__1
written_rep: tithi
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tithi
sense_list:
The lunar date based on the Hindu calendar. There are 30 tithis in each lunar month. Tithis begin at varying times of a solar day and vary in duration from approximately 19 to 26 hours.


lexentry: eng/title__Noun__1
written_rep: title
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tytuł
sense_list:
An appellation given to a person or family to signify either veneration, official position, social rank, the possession of assets or properties, or a professional or academic qualification. See also Category:Titles | (property law) Legal right to ownership of a property; a deed or other certificate proving this.


lexentry: eng/title_bar__Noun__1
written_rep: title bar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pasek tytułu
sense_list:
(GUI) The bar at the top of a window or a dialogue box displaying the name of the application or open document.


lexentry: eng/titmouse__Noun__1
written_rep: titmouse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sikora
sense_list:
Any small passerine bird of the family Paridae, which are found in the woods of the Northern Hemisphere and of Africa.


lexentry: eng/titrate__Verb__1
written_rep: titrate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: miareczkować
sense_list:
(analytical chemistry) To ascertain the amount of a constituent in a solution (or other mixture) by measuring the volume of a known concentration (the "standard solution") needed to complete a reaction.


lexentry: eng/titration__Noun__1
written_rep: titration
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alkacymetria | miareczkowanie
sense_list:
(analytical chemistry) The determination of the concentration of some substance in a solution by slowly adding measured amounts of some other substance (normally using a burette) until a reaction is shown to be complete, for instance by the colour change of an indicator.


lexentry: eng/titter__Verb__1
written_rep: titter
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: chichotać
sense_list:
To laugh or giggle in a somewhat subdued or restrained way, as from nervousness or poorly-suppressed amusement.


lexentry: eng/titushky__Noun__1
written_rep: titushky
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tituszka
sense_list:
(neologism) Hired thugs used for violence and intimidation against protestors by the Ukrainian government during the Euromaidan revolution; (by extension) pro-government vigilantes attacking picketers, protesters in the ex-USSR


lexentry: eng/tl;dr__Phrase__1
written_rep: tl;dr
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zd;nc
sense_list:
(chiefly, Internet slang) Initialism of too long; didn't read. Used to indicate that one did not read a (long) text.


lexentry: eng/to-do_list__Noun__1
written_rep: to-do list
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lista spraw | lista zadań
sense_list:
A list of errands and other tasks – often written on a piece of paper as a memory aid – that one needs or intends to accomplish.


lexentry: eng/to__Preposition__1
written_rep: to
part_of_speech: preposition
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: do | do potęgi
sense_list:
(arithmetic) Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation.


lexentry: eng/to_be_continued__Phrase__1
written_rep: to be continued
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cdn. | ciąg dalszy nastąpi
sense_list:
(writing, television) Used at the end of an episode of a serial publication or program to indicate that the story continues in the next episode.


lexentry: eng/to_go__Adjective__1
written_rep: to go
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: na wynos
sense_list:
(idiomatic) Served in a package or takeout container so as to be taken away from a restaurant rather than eaten on the premises.


lexentry: eng/to_say_nothing_of__Conjunction__1
written_rep: to say nothing of
part_of_speech: conjunction
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nie mówiąc już o
sense_list:
(idiomatic) An apophasis used to mention another important, usually related, point: not taking into account, not to mention, without considering.


lexentry: eng/to_the_day__Prepositional_phrase__1
written_rep: to the day
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dokładnie
sense_list:
Of temporal measurements or comparisons: exactly; measured on the level of days, rather than more loosely by weeks, months etc.


lexentry: eng/to_the_death__Prepositional_phrase__1
written_rep: to the death
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: na śmierć i życie
sense_list:
(set phrase, of a contest) That will continue until one of the contestants dies. | (idiomatic) To the utmost degree.


lexentry: eng/toad__Noun__1
written_rep: toad
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ropucha | ropuch
sense_list:
An amphibian, a kind of frog (order Anura) with shorter hindlegs and a drier, wartier skin, many in family Bufonidae.


lexentry: eng/toady__Noun__1
written_rep: toady
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lizus
sense_list:
A sycophant who flatters others to gain personal advantage, or an obsequious, servile lackey or minion.


lexentry: eng/toast__Verb__1
written_rep: toast
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: opiec | opiekać
sense_list:
To lightly cook by browning via direct exposure to a fire or other heat source. | To grill, lightly cook by browning specifically under a grill or in a toaster


lexentry: eng/toast__Verb__1
written_rep: toast
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: wznieść toast | wznosić toast
sense_list:
To engage in a salutation and/or accompanying raising of glasses while drinking alcohol in honor of someone or something.


lexentry: eng/toast_rack__Noun__1
written_rep: toast rack
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: stojak na rowery
sense_list:
A type of bicycle stand consisting of several inverted "U"-shaped metal bars connected at ground level by two parallel rails.


lexentry: eng/tobacco__Noun__1
written_rep: tobacco
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tytoń | tabaka
sense_list:
(uncountable) Leaves of Nicotiana tabacum and some other species cultivated and harvested to make cigarettes, cigars, snuff, for smoking in pipes or for chewing. | (countable) A variety of tobacco.


lexentry: eng/tobacco_pipe__Noun__1
written_rep: tobacco pipe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fajka | lulka
sense_list:
A small, hand-held device in its simplest form consisting of a bowl and stem; used for inhaling the smoke of burning tobacco.


lexentry: eng/toboggan__Noun__1
written_rep: toboggan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sanki | tobogan
sense_list:
A long sled without runners, with the front end curled upwards, which may be pulled across snow by a cord or used to coast down hills.


lexentry: eng/toccata__Noun__1
written_rep: toccata
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: toccata
sense_list:
(music) A piece of music (usually for a keyboard instrument) designed to emphasise the dexterity of the performer.


lexentry: eng/today's__Adjective__1
written_rep: today's
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dzisiejszy
sense_list:
(literally) Relating to, or produced today. | Relating to, or produced in, the current historical period.


lexentry: eng/toddler__Noun__1
written_rep: toddler
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: maluch | maluszek
sense_list:
A young child who has started walking but not fully mastered it, typically between one and three years old.


lexentry: eng/toe__Noun__1
written_rep: toe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: palec | palec u nogi | czubek | nosek | palce | palec u stopy
sense_list:
(automotive) An alignment of the wheels of a road vehicle, either positive (toe in), meaning the wheels are closer together at the front than at the back, or negative (toe out), the other way round.


lexentry: eng/toffee__Noun__1
written_rep: toffee
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: toffi
sense_list:
(uncountable) A type of confectionery made by boiling sugar (or treacle, etc) with butter or milk, then cooling the mixture so that it becomes hard.


lexentry: eng/tofu_skin__Noun__1
written_rep: tofu skin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yuba
sense_list:
A food product made from soybeans in the form of a thin, yellow sheet used in Chinese and Japanese cooking.


lexentry: eng/toggle__Verb__1
written_rep: toggle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: przełączać
sense_list:
To alternate between two positions using a single switch or lever. | To switch between alternate states.


lexentry: eng/toilet__Noun__1
written_rep: toilet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ubikacja | ustęp | toaleta | kibel | klop | sracz
sense_list:
(UK, AU, HK) A room or enclosed area containing a fixture used for urination and defecation (i.e. a toilet (sense 2)): a bathroom or water closet. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/toilet__Noun__1
written_rep: toilet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ubikacja | klozet | sedes
sense_list:
A fixture used for urination and defecation, particularly one with a large bowl and ring-shaped seat which uses water to flush the waste material into a septic tank or sewer system. [from 19th c.] | (NZ) A small secondary lavatory having a fixture used for urination and defecation (i.e. a toilet (sense 2)) and sink but no bathtub or shower.


lexentry: eng/toilet__Noun__1
written_rep: toilet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: toaleta
sense_list:
(now, historical, or, archaic) Personal grooming; the process of washing, dressing and arranging the hair. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/tokamak__Noun__1
written_rep: tokamak
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tokamak
sense_list:
(nuclear physics) A torus-shaped chamber used in nuclear fusion research in which a plasma is magnetically confined. [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/token__Adjective__1
written_rep: token
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: symboliczny
sense_list:
Perfunctory or merely symbolic; done or existing for appearance's sake, or to minimally comply with a requirement.


lexentry: eng/token__Noun__1
written_rep: token
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: żeton
sense_list:
A piece of stamped metal or plastic, etc., used as a substitute for money; a voucher that can be exchanged for goods or services.


lexentry: eng/tolerance__Noun__1
written_rep: tolerance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tolerancja
sense_list:
(uncountable) The ability or practice of tolerating; an acceptance of or patience with the beliefs, opinions or practices of others; a lack of bigotry. [from 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/toll__Noun__1
written_rep: toll
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: myto | opłata drogowa
sense_list:
A fee paid for some liberty or privilege, particularly for the privilege of passing over a bridge or on a highway, or for that of vending goods in a fair, market, etc.


lexentry: eng/toluene__Noun__1
written_rep: toluene
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: toluen
sense_list:
(organic compound) A colourless, inflammable liquid hydrocarbon, methylbenzene, CH3.C6H5, used as a solvent, in high-octane fuels and in the production of many chemical compounds.


lexentry: eng/tomahawk__Noun__1
written_rep: tomahawk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: tomahawk
sense_list:
(geometry) A geometric construction consisting of a semicircle and two line segments that serves as a tool for trisecting an angle; so called from its resemblance to the American Indian axe.


lexentry: eng/tomb__Noun__1
written_rep: tomb
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grobowiec
sense_list:
A small building (or "vault") for the remains of the dead, with walls, a roof, and (if it is to be used for more than one corpse) a door. It may be partly or wholly in the ground (except for its entrance) in a cemetery, or it may be inside a church proper or in its crypt. Single tombs may be permanently sealed; those for families (or other groups) have doors for access whenever needed.


lexentry: eng/ton__Noun__1
written_rep: ton
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tona
sense_list:
Any of various units of mass, (historical) originally notionally equal to the contents of a tun, particularly


lexentry: eng/tone__Noun__1
written_rep: tone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: ton
sense_list:
(linguistics) The pitch of a word that distinguishes a difference in meaning, for example in Chinese.


lexentry: eng/tone__Noun__1
written_rep: tone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: ton | odcień | brzmienie | barwa | zabarwienie
sense_list:
(dated) A whining style of speaking; a kind of mournful or artificial strain of voice; an affected speaking with a measured rhythm and a regular rise and fall of the voice.


lexentry: eng/tong__Noun__1
written_rep: tong
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cążki
sense_list:
(mostly plural) An instrument or tool used for manipulating things in a fire without touching them with the hands.


lexentry: eng/tongs__Noun__1
written_rep: tongs
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: szczypce
sense_list:
An instrument or tool used for picking things up without touching them with the hands or fingers, consisting of two slats or grips hinged at the end or in the middle, and sometimes including a spring to open the grips.


lexentry: eng/tongue-twister__Noun__1
written_rep: tongue-twister
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: łamaniec językowy | łamaniec
sense_list:
A phrase that is deliberately designed to be difficult to say correctly, usually because of varying combinations of similar phonemes.


lexentry: eng/tongue__Noun__1
written_rep: tongue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 14
trans_list: język
sense_list:
In a shoe, the flap of material that goes between the laces and the foot (so called because it resembles a tongue in the mouth).


lexentry: eng/tongue_depressor__Noun__1
written_rep: tongue depressor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kopystka językowa | szpatułka
sense_list:
A long narrow smooth piece of wood designed to depress the tongue, to allow for examination of the rear of the oral cavity. | (less commonly) Any device used to depress the tongue.


lexentry: eng/tonic_water__Noun__1
written_rep: tonic water
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tonik
sense_list:
A carbonated beverage containing quinine, originally used as a prophylactic against malaria, and now used as a soft drink or as a mixer in gin and tonic and other cocktails.


lexentry: eng/tonsillectomy__Noun__1
written_rep: tonsillectomy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tonsillektomia
sense_list:
(surgery) The surgical removal of the tonsils, especially the palatine tonsils. Frequently accompanied by an adenoidectomy.


lexentry: eng/too_many_cooks_spoil_the_broth__Proverb__1
written_rep: too many cooks spoil the broth
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gdzie kucharek sześć, tam nie ma co jeść
sense_list:
If too many people participate in a task, especially in a leading role, the task will not be done very well.


lexentry: eng/tool__Noun__1
written_rep: tool
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: narzędzie
sense_list:
Any piece of equipment used in a profession, e.g. a craftman's tools. | (computing) A piece of software used to develop software or hardware, or to perform low-level operations.


lexentry: eng/toolbar__Noun__1
written_rep: toolbar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pasek narzędzi
sense_list:
(graphical user interface) A row of buttons, usually marked with icons, used to activate the functions of an application or operating system.


lexentry: eng/toolkit__Noun__1
written_rep: toolkit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: niezbędnik
sense_list:
A set of tools kept together, especially comprising all the tools suitable for some particular type of work.


lexentry: eng/tooth__Noun__1
written_rep: tooth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ząb
sense_list:
A sharp projection on the blade of a saw or similar implement. | A projection on the edge of a gear that meshes with similar projections on adjacent gears, or on the circumference of a cog that engages with a chain.


lexentry: eng/tooth__Noun__1
written_rep: tooth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: ząb | zęby
sense_list:
(zoology) A projection or point in other parts of the body resembling the tooth of a vertebrate animal. | (figurative) Liking, fondness (compare toothsome).


lexentry: eng/tooth_fairy__Noun__1
written_rep: tooth fairy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zębowa wróżka
sense_list:
A figure of modern myth said to give children a small amount of money (or sometimes a present) in exchange for a milk tooth when it falls out of a child's mouth.


lexentry: eng/tooth_socket__Noun__1
written_rep: tooth socket
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zębodół
sense_list:
(anatomy) A socket in the jaw in which the roots of teeth are held in the alveolar process with the periodontal ligament.


lexentry: eng/toothed_jelly_fungus__Noun__1
written_rep: toothed jelly fungus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: galaretek kolczasty
sense_list:
(mycology) A mushroom, Pseudohydnum gelatinosum, the only member of the genus Pseudohydnum in the order Auriculariales.


lexentry: eng/toothed_whale__Noun__1
written_rep: toothed whale
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zębowiec
sense_list:
(marine biology) A whale of the Odontoceti suborder of the cetaceans, including sperm whales, beaked whales, dolphins, and others.


lexentry: eng/toothpick__Noun__1
written_rep: toothpick
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wykałaczka
sense_list:
A small, usually wooden, stick, often pointed at both ends, for removing food residue from between the teeth.


lexentry: eng/top-down__Adjective__1
written_rep: top-down
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: odgórny
sense_list:
Of or relating to a hierarchical system that progresses from a single, large basic unit to multiple, smaller subunits.


lexentry: eng/top__Noun__1
written_rep: top
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: aktyw
sense_list:
(LGBT, _, slang) A man, trans woman, or other person with a penis, who penetrates or has a preference for penetrating during intercourse with other people with penises.


lexentry: eng/top_quark__Noun__1
written_rep: top quark
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kwark prawdziwy
sense_list:
(particle) A quark having a fractional electric charge of +\frac{2}{3} and a mass of about 178,000 MeV.Symbol: t


lexentry: eng/top_secret__Adjective__1
written_rep: top secret
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ściśle tajny
sense_list:
(military, government) Information classified at one of the highest levels of sensitivity by a government, based on an assessment that it would cause exceptionally grave damage to national security if disclosed.


lexentry: eng/top_surgery__Noun__1
written_rep: top surgery
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jedynka | operacja góry | topka
sense_list:
(LGBT, surgery) Sex reassignment surgery performed on the chest. | (bilateral) Mastectomy. | Breast augmentation.


lexentry: eng/topaz__Noun__1
written_rep: topaz
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: topaz
sense_list:
An often clear, yellowish-brown gemstone cut from this. | A yellowish-brown color, like that of the gemstone.


lexentry: eng/topless__Adjective__1
written_rep: topless
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: toples | topless
sense_list:
(chiefly, of a woman) Not wearing a garment covering the top half of the body; naked from the waist up.


lexentry: eng/topological_group__Noun__1
written_rep: topological group
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grupa topologiczna
sense_list:
(topology) A group which is also a topological space and whose group operations are continuous functions.


lexentry: eng/topological_space__Noun__1
written_rep: topological space
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: przestrzeń topologiczna
sense_list:
(topology, formally) An ordered pair (X, τ), where X is a set and τ, called the topology, is a collection of subsets of X which satisfies certain axioms and whose elements are called the open sets (or alternatively, for a different set of axioms, the closed sets);(loosely) the set X.


lexentry: eng/topology__Noun__1
written_rep: topology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: topologia
sense_list:
(mathematics, uncountable) The branch of mathematics dealing with those properties of a geometrical object (of arbitrary dimensionality) that are unchanged by continuous deformations (such as stretching, bending, etc., without tearing or gluing).


lexentry: eng/topple_over__Verb__1
written_rep: topple over
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: runąć
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To fall over (to fall from an upright or standing position to a horizontal or prone position).


lexentry: eng/torch__Noun__1
written_rep: torch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pochodnia | łuczywo | żagiew
sense_list:
A stick with a flame on one end, used chiefly as a light source; a similarly shaped implement with a replaceable supply of flammable material.


lexentry: eng/torii__Noun__1
written_rep: torii
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: torii
sense_list:
(Shinto) A traditional Japanese gate at Shinto shrines, symbolically marking the transition from the profane to the sacred.


lexentry: eng/tornado__Noun__1
written_rep: tornado
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tornado | trąba powietrzna
sense_list:
(meteorology) A violent wind in the form of a mobile, rapidly rotating, funnel cloud that has contacted the ground.


lexentry: eng/toroid__Noun__1
written_rep: toroid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: toroid
sense_list:
(mathematics) A surface generated by a closed curve (especially a circle) rotating about, but not intersecting or containing, an axis in its own plane.


lexentry: eng/torpedo__Noun__1
written_rep: torpedo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: torpeda
sense_list:
(fish) An electric ray of the genus Torpedo. | (military) A cylindrical explosive projectile that can travel underwater and is used as a weapon. [from 1805]


lexentry: eng/torque__Noun__1
written_rep: torque
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: moment obrotowy
sense_list:
(physics, mechanics) A rotational or twisting effect of a force; a moment of force, defined for measurement purposes as an equivalent straight line force multiplied by the distance from the axis of rotation (SI unit newton metre or Nm; imperial unit pound-foot or lb·ft, not to be confused with the foot pound-force, commonly "foot-pound", a unit of work or energy)


lexentry: eng/torque_wrench__Noun__1
written_rep: torque wrench
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: klucz dynamometryczny
sense_list:
A workshop tool used to precisely apply a specific torque to a fastener such as a nut or bolt; basically a wrench equipped with a torque indicator.


lexentry: eng/torr__Noun__2
written_rep: torr
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tor
sense_list:
(metrology) A unit of pressure that is equal to approximately 0.001316 atmospheres or 133.3 pascals.


lexentry: eng/torrent__Noun__1
written_rep: torrent
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: potok
sense_list:
A violent flow, as of water, lava, etc.; a stream suddenly raised and running rapidly, as down a precipice.


lexentry: eng/torso__Noun__1
written_rep: torso
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tułów | kadłub | korpus
sense_list:
The main part of the (human) body that extends from the neck to the groin, excluding the head and limbs.


lexentry: eng/tort__Noun__1
written_rep: tort
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: delikt cywilny
sense_list:
(law) A wrongful act, whether intentional or negligent, regarded as non-criminal and unrelated to a contract, which causes an injury and can be remedied in civil court, usually through the awarding of damages. [from late 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/torte__Noun__1
written_rep: torte
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tort
sense_list:
A rich, dense cake, typically made with many eggs and relatively little flour (as opposed to a sponge cake or gâteau).


lexentry: eng/tortellini__Noun__1
written_rep: tortellini
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tortellini
sense_list:
(cooking, food) small, ring-shaped pasta, stuffed with meat, cheese etc; eaten with a sauce or in a soup


lexentry: eng/tortoise__Noun__1
written_rep: tortoise
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: żółw | żółw lądowy
sense_list:
Any of various land-dwelling reptiles, of the family Testudinidae (chiefly, North America) or the order Testudines (chiefly, UK, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, South Africa, India) , whose body is enclosed in a shell (carapace plus plastron). The animal can withdraw its head and four legs partially into the shell, providing some protection from predators.


lexentry: eng/tortoiseshell__Noun__1
written_rep: tortoiseshell
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: szylkret
sense_list:
The horny, translucent, mottled covering of the carapace of the hawksbill turtle, used as a veneer etc.


lexentry: eng/torture__Noun__1
written_rep: torture
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tortura | tortury
sense_list:
The intentional causing of somebody's experiencing of agony, usually as an interrogation technique or punishment.


lexentry: eng/torture__Verb__1
written_rep: torture
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: torturować | męczyć | katować
sense_list:
(transitive) To intentionally inflict severe pain or suffering on (someone), usually with the aim of forcing confessions or punishing them.


lexentry: eng/torus__Noun__1
written_rep: torus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: torus
sense_list:
(topology) A topological space which is a product of two circles. | (topology, in combination, n-torus, 4-torus, etc.) The product of the specified number of circles.


lexentry: eng/torus__Noun__1
written_rep: torus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: torus | armila
sense_list:
(geometry) The standard representation of such a space in 3-dimensional Euclidean space: a surface or solid formed by rotating a closed curve, especially a circle, about a line which lies in the same plane but does not intersect it (e.g. like a ring doughnut).


lexentry: eng/toss__Noun__1
written_rep: toss
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: rzut
sense_list:
(cricket, football) The coin toss before a cricket match in order to decide who bats first, or before a football match in order to decide the direction of play.


lexentry: eng/toss_a_coin__Verb__1
written_rep: toss a coin
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rzucać monetą | rzucić monetą
sense_list:
To flick a coin into the air, making it spin, in order to use the resultant upturned side (“heads or tails”) for making a decision.


lexentry: eng/totalitarian__Adjective__1
written_rep: totalitarian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: totalitarny | totalny
sense_list:
Of or relating to a system of government where the people have virtually no authority and the state wields absolute control of every aspect of the country, socially, financially, and politically.


lexentry: eng/totalitarianism__Noun__1
written_rep: totalitarianism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: totalitaryzm | totalizm
sense_list:
A system of government in which the people have virtually no authority and the state wields absolute control, for example, a dictatorship.


lexentry: eng/totem__Noun__1
written_rep: totem
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: totem
sense_list:
Any natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe, clan or family; the representation of such an object or creature.


lexentry: eng/toucan__Noun__1
written_rep: toucan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tukan
sense_list:
Any of various neotropical frugivorous birds from the family Ramphastidae, with a large colorful beak.


lexentry: eng/touch__Noun__1
written_rep: touch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: dotyk | dotknięcie
sense_list:
(music) The particular or characteristic mode of action, or the resistance of the keys of an instrument to the fingers.


lexentry: eng/touch__Noun__1
written_rep: touch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: aut
sense_list:
The part of a sports field beyond the touchlines or goal-lines. | (Australian rules football) A disposal of the ball during a game, i.e. a kick or a handball.


lexentry: eng/touch__Verb__1
written_rep: touch
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dotykać | dotknąć
sense_list:
(transitive) To make physical contact with; to bring the hand, finger or other part of the body into contact with. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/touch_base__Verb__1
written_rep: touch base
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: skontaktować
sense_list:
(by extension, colloquial, North America, usually, with "with") To meet or make contact with someone, usually to consult, review, visit, or communicate.


lexentry: eng/touch_off__Verb__1
written_rep: touch off
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: spowodować
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To start; to cause, especially used for unstable situations that may magnify if disturbed.


lexentry: eng/touch_screen__Noun__1
written_rep: touch screen
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ekran dotykowy
sense_list:
(computer hardware) An input/output device that allows the user to interact with the computer by touching the display screen.


lexentry: eng/touchdown__Noun__1
written_rep: touchdown
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dotknięty
sense_list:
(American football, Canadian football) A six-point score occurring when the ball enters possession of a team's player in the opponent's end zone.


lexentry: eng/touching__Adjective__1
written_rep: touching
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wzruszający
sense_list:
Provoking sadness and pity; that can cause sadness or heartbreak among witnesses to a sad event or situation.


lexentry: eng/touchpad__Noun__1
written_rep: touchpad
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: touchpad
sense_list:
(computing) A flat surface which is sensitive to touch, used mostly in laptop computers to control an on-screen cursor.


lexentry: eng/touchstone__Noun__1
written_rep: touchstone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kamień probierczy
sense_list:
A stone used to verify the quality of gold alloys by rubbing them in order to leave a visible trace.


lexentry: eng/touchy__Adjective__1
written_rep: touchy
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: czuły
sense_list:
(of a situation) Extremely sensitive or volatile; easily disturbed to the point of becoming unstable; requiring caution or tactfulness.


lexentry: eng/tourism__Noun__1
written_rep: tourism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: turystyka
sense_list:
The act of travelling or sightseeing, particularly away from one's home. | (figurative) The act of visiting another region or jurisdiction for a particular purpose.


lexentry: eng/tourist_attraction__Noun__1
written_rep: tourist attraction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: atrakcja turystyczna
sense_list:
A place of interest where tourists visit, typically for its cultural value, beauty, or historical significance, offering leisure and amusement.


lexentry: eng/tourist_trap__Noun__1
written_rep: tourist trap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sklep z kiczem dla turystów
sense_list:
(derogatory) An establishment, such as a shop or display, where tourists are encouraged to spend money on goods or services not necessarily of good value.


lexentry: eng/tournament__Noun__1
written_rep: tournament
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: turniej
sense_list:
(historical) During the Middle Ages, a series of battles and other contests designed to prepare knights for war. | A series of games; either the same game played many times, or a succession of games related by a single theme; played competitively to determine a single winning team or individual.


lexentry: eng/tourniquet__Noun__1
written_rep: tourniquet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: opaska uciskowa | staza
sense_list:
(medicine) A tightly-compressed bandage used to stop bleeding by stopping the flow of blood through a large artery in a limb.


lexentry: eng/tow_truck__Noun__1
written_rep: tow truck
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: laweta
sense_list:
A motor vehicle typically equipped with winches, chains, and related equipment, and used to tow disabled vehicles.


lexentry: eng/towel__Noun__1
written_rep: towel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ręcznik
sense_list:
A cloth used for wiping, especially one used for drying anything wet, such as a person after a bath.


lexentry: eng/tower__Noun__1
written_rep: tower
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: wieża | baszta | stołp
sense_list:
Any very tall building or structure; skyscraper. | (cartomancy) The nineteenth Lenormand card, representing structure, bureaucracy, stability and loneliness.


lexentry: eng/tower_crane__Noun__1
written_rep: tower crane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: żuraw wieżowy
sense_list:
A crane, consisting of a balanced beam erected on top of a tall metal (normally self-erecting) tower, used in the construction of tall buildings


lexentry: eng/tower_of_silence__Noun__1
written_rep: tower of silence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dakhma | wieża milczenia
sense_list:
(Zoroastrianism) A low, cylindrical, open-topped tower where Zoroastrians place the bodies of deceased people to disintegrate from exposure and consumption by carrion birds such as vultures, the remaining bones being kept in an ossuary.


lexentry: eng/town_council__Noun__1
written_rep: town council
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rada miejska
sense_list:
The governing body of people elected to oversee management of a town and represent the interests of residents.


lexentry: eng/town_crier__Noun__1
written_rep: town crier
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: herold miejski
sense_list:
(British, historical) A person who is employed by a town council to make public announcements in the streets


lexentry: eng/town_gas__Noun__1
written_rep: town gas
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gaz miejski
sense_list:
Any of several flammable gases sold and distributed by a municipal gasworks for lighting and heating in a town, including coal gas or water gas.


lexentry: eng/town_twinning__Noun__1
written_rep: town twinning
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: miasta partnerskie
sense_list:
The pairing of towns or cities from geographically distinct areas, in order to foster human contact and cultural links.


lexentry: eng/towpath__Noun__1
written_rep: towpath
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ścieżka holownicza
sense_list:
A path alongside a canal or river, originally for horses towing barges, now more often used as a footpath.


lexentry: eng/toxic__Adjective__1
written_rep: toxic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: toksyczny
sense_list:
(toxicology, pharmaceutical drug) Having a chemical nature that is harmful to health or lethal if consumed or otherwise entering into the body in sufficient quantities. | (figurative) Severely negative or harmful. | (figurative, of a person) Hateful or strongly antipathetic.


lexentry: eng/toxic_shock_syndrome__Noun__1
written_rep: toxic shock syndrome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zespół wstrząsu toksycznego
sense_list:
(pathology) An acute infection by Staphylococcus bacteria, characterised by sudden high fever, muscle aches, joint pain, vomiting, diarrhea, dizziness, and fainting, abbreviated TSS.


lexentry: eng/toxicology__Noun__1
written_rep: toxicology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: toksykologia
sense_list:
(sciences, pharmacology) The branch of pharmacology that deals with the nature, effect, detection and treatment of poisons and poisoning.


lexentry: eng/toxin__Noun__1
written_rep: toxin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: toksyna
sense_list:
(strictly) A toxic substance, specifically a poison produced by the biological processes of organisms. | (loosely, usually, _, proscribed) Synonym of toxicant: a toxic substance in a body requiring removal.


lexentry: eng/toxoplasmosis__Noun__1
written_rep: toxoplasmosis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: toksoplazmoza
sense_list:
A disease, caused by the parasite Toxoplasma gondii, that primarily affects felids, but also other mammals including humans.


lexentry: eng/trace__Verb__1
written_rep: trace
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: namierzać | namierzyć
sense_list:
(transitive) To follow the trail of. | (computer, transitive) To follow the execution of the program by making it to stop after every instruction, or by making it print a message after every step.


lexentry: eng/track_and_field__Noun__1
written_rep: track and field
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lekkoatletyka
sense_list:
(chiefly, US) A group of athletic sports, consisting mainly of various kinds of running, jumping and throwing, that take place on a track and the enclosed field.


lexentry: eng/track_record__Noun__1
written_rep: track record
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: historia
sense_list:
(idiomatic) The past performance of a person, organization, or product, viewed in its entirety and usually for the purpose of making a judgment.


lexentry: eng/tracksuit__Noun__1
written_rep: tracksuit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dres | dresy
sense_list:
A garment, usually consisting of a top and trousers (commonly known as tracksuit bottoms) worn as an outer layer by participants in sporting events such as athletics. The tracksuit is usually designed to be easily removed or replaced, before or after competing. Tracksuits have also been adopted in some cultures as leisurewear.


lexentry: eng/traction_engine__Noun__1
written_rep: traction engine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lokomobila
sense_list:
A wheeled steam engine used to move heavy loads, plough ground or provide power at a chosen location.


lexentry: eng/tractor-trailer__Noun__1
written_rep: tractor-trailer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ciągnik siodłowy
sense_list:
(Northeast US) A large truck consisting of an engine and cab section (the tractor) and a cargo-carrying semi-trailer or trailer.


lexentry: eng/tractor_unit__Noun__1
written_rep: tractor unit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ciągnik
sense_list:
a large road vehicle, usually consisting of a two or three-axled chassis, and fitted with a cab, engine and drivetrain, used for hauling semitrailers.


