# translation

lexentry: eng/tesla__Noun__1
written_rep: tesla
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: テスラ
sense_list:
In the International System of Units, the derived unit of magnetic flux density or magnetic inductivity. Symbol: T


lexentry: eng/tesseract__Noun__1
written_rep: tesseract
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 正八胞体
sense_list:
(mathematics, geometry) The four-dimensional analogue of a cube; a 4D polytope bounded by eight cubes (analogously to the way a cube is bounded by six squares).


lexentry: eng/test__Noun__1
written_rep: test
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: テスト | 検査
sense_list:
A session in which a product, piece of equipment, or system is examined under everyday or extreme conditions to evaluate its durability, etc. | (obsolete) Judgment; distinction; discrimination.


lexentry: eng/test__Verb__1
written_rep: test
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: テスト | 試験
sense_list:
(academics) To administer or assign an examination, often given during the academic term, to (somebody).


lexentry: eng/test__Verb__1
written_rep: test
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: テスト | 試す
sense_list:
To place a product or piece of equipment under everyday and/or extreme conditions and examine it for its durability, etc.


lexentry: eng/test_card__Noun__1
written_rep: test card
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: テストカード
sense_list:
(UK, television) A test signal, typically broadcast at times when the transmitter is active but no programme is being broadcast (often at startup and closedown).


lexentry: eng/test_tube__Noun__1
written_rep: test tube
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 試験管
sense_list:
(chemistry) A glass tube, rounded at one end and open at the other, used for small-scale laboratory tests.


lexentry: eng/testament__Noun__1
written_rep: testament
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 遺言 | 遺書
sense_list:
(law) A solemn, authentic instrument in writing, by which a person declares his or her will as to disposal of his or her inheritance (estate and effects) after his or her death, benefiting specified heir(s).


lexentry: eng/testament__Noun__1
written_rep: testament
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 聖書
sense_list:
One of the two parts to the scriptures of the Christian religion: the New Testament, considered by Christians to be a continuation of the Hebrew scriptures, and the Hebrew scriptures themselves, which they refer to as the Old Testament.


lexentry: eng/testimony__Noun__1
written_rep: testimony
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 証
sense_list:
(religion) In a church service (or religious service), a personal account, such as one's conversion, testimony of faith, or life testimony.


lexentry: eng/testing,_testing__Interjection__1
written_rep: testing, testing
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: テステス
sense_list:
A phrase used to check loudspeakers such as microphones and intercoms or wireless communications like a phone call.


lexentry: eng/testosterone__Noun__1
written_rep: testosterone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: テストステロン
sense_list:
(steroid hormone) A steroid hormone that stimulates development of male secondary sexual characteristics, produced mainly in the testes, but also in the ovaries and adrenal cortex.


lexentry: eng/tetanus__Noun__1
written_rep: tetanus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 破傷風
sense_list:
(pathology, countable) A serious and often fatal disease caused by the infection of an open wound with the anaerobic bacterium Clostridium tetani, found in soil and the intestines and faeces of animals.


lexentry: eng/tetradecane__Noun__1
written_rep: tetradecane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: テトラデカン
sense_list:
(organic compound) Any of very many isomers of the aliphatic hydrocarbon having fourteen carbon atoms (C14H30)


lexentry: eng/tetrahedron__Noun__1
written_rep: tetrahedron
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 三角錐 | 四面体 | 正四面体
sense_list:
(geometry) A polyhedron with four faces; the regular tetrahedron, the faces of which are equal equilateral triangles, is one of the Platonic solids.


lexentry: eng/tetrahydrocannabinol__Noun__1
written_rep: tetrahydrocannabinol
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: テトラヒドロカンナビノール
sense_list:
(organic compound) The psychoactive substance present in cannabis, a hydrogenated derivative of cannabinol.


lexentry: eng/tetralogy__Noun__1
written_rep: tetralogy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 四部作
sense_list:
A set of four works of art that are connected, and that can be seen either as a single work or as four individual works. They are commonly found in literature, film, or video games.


lexentry: eng/tetraphobia__Noun__1
written_rep: tetraphobia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 四の字
sense_list:
Custom of avoiding the number four (4) commonly seen in East Asian countries in which the words for "4" and "death" are paronymous or homophonous.


lexentry: eng/tetrarchy__Noun__1
written_rep: tetrarchy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 四分統治
sense_list:
(politics) A government where power is shared by four people, especially (historical) the Herodian tetrarchy established in Judea after the death of Herod and the Tetrarchy of Diocletian which ruled the Roman Empire in the years 293-313.


lexentry: eng/tetration__Noun__1
written_rep: tetration
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: テトレーション
sense_list:
(arithmetic) The arithmetic operator consisting of repeated exponentiation, by analogy with exponentiation being repeated multiplication and multiplication being repeated addition, ^ba denoting a to the power of a to the power of \ldots to the power of a, in which a appears b times.


lexentry: eng/text__Noun__1
written_rep: text
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: テキスト | 本文
sense_list:
A book, tome or other set of writings. | A verse or passage of Scripture, especially one chosen as the subject of a sermon, or in proof of a doctrine.


lexentry: eng/text__Verb__1
written_rep: text
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: メッセージを送る
sense_list:
(transitive) To send a text message to; i.e. to transmit text using the Short Message Service (SMS), or a similar service, between communications devices, particularly mobile phones.


lexentry: eng/text_box__Noun__1
written_rep: text box
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: テキストボックス
sense_list:
(computing, graphical user interface) A rectangular widget that accepts textual input on an interactive electronic display.


lexentry: eng/text_editor__Noun__1
written_rep: text editor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: テキストエディタ
sense_list:
(computing) A program which allows a user to edit the contents of a text file, usually in an interactive way with immediate visual feedback.


lexentry: eng/text_file__Noun__1
written_rep: text file
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: テキストファイル
sense_list:
(computing) A datafile containing only plain, human-readable text, distinct from documents with embedded formatting.


lexentry: eng/textbook__Noun__1
written_rep: textbook
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 教科書 | テキストブック | テキスト
sense_list:
(education) A coursebook, a formal manual of instruction in a specific subject, especially one for use in schools or colleges.


lexentry: eng/textile__Noun__1
written_rep: textile
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 織物 | テクスタイル
sense_list:
(usually, in the plural) Any material made of interlacing fibres, including carpeting and geotextiles. | (naturism) A non-nudist.


lexentry: eng/thalamus__Noun__1
written_rep: thalamus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 視床
sense_list:
(neuroanatomy) Either of two large, ovoid structures of grey matter within the forebrain that relay sensory impulses to the cerebral cortex.


lexentry: eng/thaler__Noun__1
written_rep: thaler
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ターラー
sense_list:
(historical, numismatics) A monetary unit used in a number of central and northern European countries, known locally as daalder (Netherlands), daler (Scandinavia), Taler, Thaler (Germany), etc.


lexentry: eng/thallium__Noun__1
written_rep: thallium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: タリウム
sense_list:
A metallic chemical element (symbol Tl) with atomic number 81: a gray post-transition metal that discolors when exposed to air.


lexentry: eng/than__Preposition__1
written_rep: than
part_of_speech: preposition
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: より
sense_list:
Introduces a comparison, and is associated with comparatives, and with words such as more, less, and fewer. Typically, it seeks to measure the force of an adjective or similar description between two predicates.


lexentry: eng/thanakha__Noun__1
written_rep: thanakha
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: タナカ
sense_list:
A yellowish-white cosmetic paste made from ground wood apple tree bark, worn mainly by Burmese women.


lexentry: eng/thanatology__Noun__1
written_rep: thanatology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 死生学
sense_list:
The scientific study of death and the practices associated with it, including the study of the needs of the terminally ill and their families.


lexentry: eng/thank_God__Interjection__1
written_rep: thank God
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 良かった | ありがたい
sense_list:
Used to express gratitude or relief, usually literally (religiously) but sometimes figuratively (nonreligiously).


lexentry: eng/thank__Verb__1
written_rep: thank
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: おかげ
sense_list:
Chiefly followed by for: to credit or hold (someone or something) responsible, especially for something negative; to blame.


lexentry: eng/thank_you_card__Noun__1
written_rep: thank you card
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: お礼用のカード | サンキューカード
sense_list:
A card written as a thank you to someone, usually in response to receiving a gift or having been invited to attend an event.


lexentry: eng/that__Conjunction__1
written_rep: that
part_of_speech: conjunction
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: と
sense_list:
Introducing a clause that is the object of a verb, especially a reporting verb or verb expressing belief, knowledge, perception, etc. | Introducing a clause that describes the information content of a preceding reporting noun.


lexentry: eng/that__Determiner__1
written_rep: that
part_of_speech: determiner
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: あの | その
sense_list:
(demonstrative) The (thing, person, idea, etc) indicated or understood from context, especially if more remote physically, temporally or mentally than one designated as "this", or if expressing distinction.


lexentry: eng/that__Pronoun__1
written_rep: that
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: あれ | それ
sense_list:
(demonstrative) The thing, person, idea, quality, event, action, or time indicated or understood from context, especially if more remote geographically, temporally or mentally than one designated as "this", or if expressing distinction. [from 9thc.]


lexentry: eng/that_one__Pronoun__1
written_rep: that one
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: あれ
sense_list:
A specified object, thing or person (especially one further away/over there or known or mentioned later). (This entry is a translation hub.)


lexentry: eng/thaw__Noun__1
written_rep: thaw
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 解氷 | 雪解け | 霜解け
sense_list:
The melting of ice, snow, or other frozen or congealed matter; the transformation of ice or the like into the state of a fluid; liquefaction by heat of anything congealed by frost


lexentry: eng/thaw__Verb__1
written_rep: thaw
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: 溶かす
sense_list:
(transitive) To gradually cause frozen things (such as earth, snow, ice) to melt, soften, or dissolve.


lexentry: eng/the__Adverb__1
written_rep: the
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: adj.1 + れば + adj.1 程 + adj.2
sense_list:
With a comparative or with more and a verb phrase, establishes a correlation with one or more other such comparatives.


lexentry: eng/the__Article__1
written_rep: the
part_of_speech: article
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: その | ザ | 正しく | 正に
sense_list:
The definite grammatical article that shows that the noun phrase that immediately follows it is definitely identifiable...


lexentry: eng/the__Article__1
written_rep: the
part_of_speech: article
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ザ
sense_list:
Used in many idiomatic expressions and proverbs to refer to common objects, roles, or situations connected with something definite, in the manner of an analogy


lexentry: eng/the__Article__1
written_rep: the
part_of_speech: article
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: その
sense_list:
Used before an adjective, indicating all things (especially persons) described by that adjective. [from 9th c.]


lexentry: eng/the_apple_does_not_fall_far_from_the_tree__Proverb__1
written_rep: the apple does not fall far from the tree
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 蛙の子は蛙
sense_list:
(idiom) A child grows up to be similar to its parents, both in behavior and in physical characteristics.


lexentry: eng/the_devil_is_in_the_details__Proverb__1
written_rep: the devil is in the details
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 悪魔は細部に宿る
sense_list:
(idiomatic) The specific provisions of, or particular steps for implementing, a general plan, policy, or contract may be complicated, controversial, or unworkable.


lexentry: eng/the_die_is_cast__Phrase__1
written_rep: the die is cast
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 賽は投げられた
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A conclusive action has been taken, so events will proceed in an irreversible manner; the point of no return has been passed; the future is determined; there are no more options.


lexentry: eng/the_early_bird_gets_the_worm__Proverb__1
written_rep: the early bird gets the worm
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 早起きは三文の徳 | 早いもの勝ち | 早起きの鳥は虫を捕らえる
sense_list:
Whoever arrives first has the best chance of success; some opportunities are available only to the first competitors.


lexentry: eng/the_end_justifies_the_means__Proverb__1
written_rep: the end justifies the means
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 目的のためには手段を選ばない | うそも方便 | 嘘も方便
sense_list:
Morally wrong actions are sometimes necessary to achieve morally right outcomes; actions can be considered morally right or wrong only by virtue of the morality of the outcome.


lexentry: eng/the_fuck__Phrase__1
written_rep: the fuck
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: やる
sense_list:
(vulgar, slang) Used with an interrogative pronoun as an intensifier to express anger, frustration, incredulity, or other strong emotion. | (vulgar, slang) Used after verbs forming a part of a phrasal verb as an intensifier to imply aggressive emphasis.


lexentry: eng/the_hell__Adverb__1
written_rep: the hell
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 悪魔
sense_list:
(mildly, vulgar) Expletive used for emphasis, typically after an interrogative term or relative pronoun.


lexentry: eng/the_quick_brown_fox_jumps_over_the_lazy_dog__Phrase__1
written_rep: the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: いろはにほへと ちりぬるを わかよたれそ つねならむ うゐのおくやま けふこえて あさきゆめみし ゑひもせす
sense_list:
A phrase containing every letter of the English alphabet (a pangram), used to demonstrate typographical fonts etc.


lexentry: eng/the_spirit_is_willing,_but_the_flesh_is_weak__Proverb__1
written_rep: the spirit is willing, but the flesh is weak
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 心熱けれど肉体は弱し
sense_list:
As much as one wishes to achieve something, the frailties of the human body often make it impossible. Sometimes extended to jocular or organizational referents.


lexentry: eng/theater__Noun__1
written_rep: theater
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 劇場 | シアター
sense_list:
(countable) A place or building, consisting of a stage and seating, in which an audience gathers to watch plays, musical performances, public ceremonies, and so on.


lexentry: eng/theme__Noun__1
written_rep: theme
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: テーマ
sense_list:
Any of various colors, or color palettes, in which a design is offered; (GUI) any of various skins for an app, affecting the visuals and perhaps other elements such as sound effects.


lexentry: eng/theme_song__Noun__1
written_rep: theme song
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: テーマソング | 主題曲 | 主題歌
sense_list:
(music, broadcasting) A song which accompanies a television or radio program, usually as an intro or outro.


lexentry: eng/themselves__Pronoun__1
written_rep: themselves
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 彼ら自身
sense_list:
(reflexive pronoun) The reflexive case of they, the third-person plural personal pronoun. The group of people, animals, or objects previously mentioned, as the object of a verb or following a preposition (also used for emphasis). | (reflexive pronoun) The reflexive case of they, the third-person singular personal pronoun. The single person previously mentioned, as the object of a verb or following a preposition (also used for emphasis).


lexentry: eng/theodicy__Noun__1
written_rep: theodicy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 神義論
sense_list:
(theology, philosophy) A justification of a deity or of particular attributes of a deity; specifically, a justification of the existence of evil and suffering in the world; a work or discourse justifying the ways of God.


lexentry: eng/theodolite__Noun__1
written_rep: theodolite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: セオドライト
sense_list:
A surveying instrument, consisting of a small mounted telescope, used to measure horizontal and vertical angles.


lexentry: eng/theology__Noun__1
written_rep: theology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 神学
sense_list:
(uncountable) The study of God, a god, or gods; and of the truthfulness of religion in general. [from mid-14th c.]


lexentry: eng/theorem__Noun__1
written_rep: theorem
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 定理
sense_list:
(mathematics) A mathematical statement of some importance that has been proven to be true. Minor theorems are often called propositions. Theorems which are not very interesting in themselves but are an essential part of a bigger theorem's proof are called lemmas. | (mathematics, colloquial, nonstandard) A mathematical statement that is expected to be true.


lexentry: eng/theoretical_physics__Noun__1
written_rep: theoretical physics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 理論物理 | 理論物理学
sense_list:
(physics) The description of natural phenomena in mathematical form, especially in order to derive the fundamental laws of nature and to derive conclusions from these laws.


lexentry: eng/theory__Noun__1
written_rep: theory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 理論 | 学説
sense_list:
(sciences) A coherent statement or set of ideas that explains observed facts or phenomena and correctly predicts new facts or phenomena not previously observed, or which sets out the laws and principles of something known or observed; a hypothesis confirmed by observation, experiment etc. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/theory__Noun__1
written_rep: theory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: 理論 | 学説 | 定理
sense_list:
(mathematics) A field of study attempting to exhaustively describe a particular class of constructs. [from 18th c.] | (countable, logic) A set of axioms together with all statements derivable from them; or, a set of statements which are deductively closed. Equivalently, a formal language plus a set of axioms (from which can then be derived theorems). The statements may be required to all be bound (i.e., to have no free variables).


lexentry: eng/theory_of_relativity__Noun__1
written_rep: theory of relativity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 相対性理論
sense_list:
(physics) The theories of special relativity and general relativity, two theories in physics developed mainly by Albert Einstein at the beginning of the 20th century from which several important results such as the equivalence of matter and energy and the Einstein field equations are derived.


lexentry: eng/there's_more_than_one_way_to_skin_a_cat__Proverb__1
written_rep: there's more than one way to skin a cat
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: すべての道はローマに通ず
sense_list:
(originally, US) A problem generally has more than one solution; there is more than one way to achieve a goal.


lexentry: eng/there's_no_accounting_for_taste__Proverb__1
written_rep: there's no accounting for taste
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 十人十色 | 蓼食う虫も好き好き
sense_list:
In subjective matters of taste, people have wildly different opinions; disagreements about matters of taste cannot be objectively resolved.


lexentry: eng/there,_there__Interjection__1
written_rep: there, there
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: よしよし
sense_list:
Conveys comfort; used to calm somebody or urge somebody to relax, especially when the person is crying.


lexentry: eng/there__Adverb__1
written_rep: there
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: そこ | あそこ | あそこへ | そこへ
sense_list:
(location) In or at a place or location (stated, implied or otherwise indicated) that is perceived to be away from, or at a relative distance from, the speaker (compare here).


lexentry: eng/there_but_for_the_grace_of_God_go_I__Proverb__1
written_rep: there but for the grace of God go I
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 明日は我が身
sense_list:
A recognition that others' misfortune could be one's own, if it weren't for the blessing of the Divine, or for fortune or fate.


lexentry: eng/there_is_nothing_new_under_the_sun__Proverb__1
written_rep: there is nothing new under the sun
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 日の下に新しきものなし
sense_list:
There is nothing truly novel in existence; every new idea has some sort of precedent or echo from the past.


lexentry: eng/therefore__Adverb__1
written_rep: therefore
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: それ故に | ですから | 従って | 故に
sense_list:
(conjunctive) Consequently, by or in consequence of that or this cause; referring to something previously stated.


lexentry: eng/theremin__Noun__1
written_rep: theremin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: テルミン | テレミン
sense_list:
An electronic musical instrument that generates sound of varying pitch and volume depending on the proximity of the musician’s hands to two antennae mounted on the instrument.


lexentry: eng/thermite__Noun__1
written_rep: thermite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: テルミット
sense_list:
(chemistry) A mixture of a metal and a metal oxide capable of producing a thermite reaction, such as aluminium metal and ferric oxide; used in incendiary devices.


lexentry: eng/thermocouple__Noun__1
written_rep: thermocouple
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 熱電対
sense_list:
A transducer consisting of two different metals welded together at each end; a voltage is produced that is proportional to the difference in temperature between the two junctions (one of which is normally held at a known temperature)


lexentry: eng/thermodynamic__Adjective__1
written_rep: thermodynamic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 熱力学
sense_list:
Of, or relating to the conversion of heat into other forms of energy. | (physics) Of, or relating to thermodynamics.


lexentry: eng/thermopause__Noun__1
written_rep: thermopause
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 熱圏界面
sense_list:
(astronomy, meteorology) The boundary between the thermosphere and the exosphere in a planetary atmosphere.


lexentry: eng/thermos__Noun__1
written_rep: thermos
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 魔法瓶
sense_list:
A bottle, flask or similar vessel having a vacuum between its inner and outer silvered walls; designed to maintain the temperature of its contents


lexentry: eng/thermostat__Noun__1
written_rep: thermostat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: サーモスタット
sense_list:
A device that automatically responds to changes in temperature by activating a heating or cooling system to maintain the temperature at a desired setting.


lexentry: eng/thesaurus__Noun__1
written_rep: thesaurus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: シソーラス | 類語辞典
sense_list:
A publication that provides synonyms (and sometimes antonyms and other semantic relations) for the words of a given language.


lexentry: eng/thesis__Noun__1
written_rep: thesis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 論文
sense_list:
(by extension) A lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis (sense 1.1), especially one submitted in order to complete the requirements for a non-doctoral degree in the US and a doctoral degree in the UK; a dissertation.


lexentry: eng/thesis_defense__Noun__1
written_rep: thesis defense
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 守備
sense_list:
(academy) The final step in earning a doctorate: an oral examination in which the doctorand publicly defends his/her thesis to the examiners.


lexentry: eng/they__Pronoun__1
written_rep: they
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: あの人 | 氏
sense_list:
(the third-person singular nominative, occasionally, proscribed) A single person, previously mentioned, whose gender is unknown, irrelevant, or (since 21st c.) non-binary. [since 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/thiamine__Noun__1
written_rep: thiamine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チアミン
sense_list:
(vitamin) One of the constituents of vitamin B complex, found in meat, yeast and bran, that is necessary for the metabolism of carbohydrates.


lexentry: eng/thiazine__Noun__1
written_rep: thiazine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チアジン
sense_list:
(organic compound) A six-membered heterocycle containing four carbon atoms, one nitrogen and one sulfur atom, and two double bonds.


lexentry: eng/thiazole__Noun__1
written_rep: thiazole
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チアゾール
sense_list:
(organic compound) Any of a class of unsaturated heterocyclic compounds containing a ring of three carbon atoms, a sulphur and a nitrogen atom; especially the simplest one, C3H3SN


lexentry: eng/thick__Adjective__1
written_rep: thick
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 厚い | 太い
sense_list:
Relatively great in extent from one surface to the opposite in its smallest solid dimension. | Heavy in build; thickset.


lexentry: eng/thiirane__Noun__1
written_rep: thiirane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エチレンスルフィド
sense_list:
(organic compound) The saturated three-membered heterocycle containing two carbon atoms and one sulfur atom; ethylene sulfide


lexentry: eng/thimble__Noun__1
written_rep: thimble
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 指ぬき | 指貫 | シンブル
sense_list:
(sewing) A pitted, now usually metal, cup-shaped cap worn on the tip of a finger, which is used in sewing to push the needle through material.


lexentry: eng/thimbleful__Noun__1
written_rep: thimbleful
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: シンブル
sense_list:
As much as a thimble will hold. | (by extension) A small amount of liquid, especially alcoholic spirits.


lexentry: eng/thimblerig__Noun__1
written_rep: thimblerig
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: キバネハゴロモガラス
sense_list:
A game of skill which requires the bettor to guess under which of three small cups (or thimbles) a pea-sized object has been placed after the party operating the game rapidly rearranges them, providing opportunity for sleight-of-hand trickery; a shell game.


lexentry: eng/thin__Adjective__1
written_rep: thin
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 薄い
sense_list:
Very narrow in all diameters; having a cross section that is small in all directions. | Scarce; not close, crowded, or numerous; not filling the space.


lexentry: eng/thin__Adjective__1
written_rep: thin
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: シャンクした
sense_list:
(golf) Describing a poorly played golf shot where the ball is struck by the bottom part of the club head. See fat, shank, toe.


lexentry: eng/thingy__Noun__1
written_rep: thingy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: あれ | やつ
sense_list:
(informal) A thing (used to refer to something vaguely or when one cannot recall or does not wish to mention its name).


lexentry: eng/think_tank__Noun__1
written_rep: think tank
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: シンクタンク | 頭脳集団
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A group of people who collectively perform research and develop reports and recommendations on topics relating to strategic planning or public policy, and which is usually funded by corporate, government, or special interests.


lexentry: eng/thinker__Noun__1
written_rep: thinker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 思想家
sense_list:
One who spends time thinking, contemplating or meditating. | An intellectual, such as a philosopher or theologian.


lexentry: eng/thiophene__Noun__1
written_rep: thiophene
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チオフェン
sense_list:
(organic compound) Any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds containing a ring of four carbon atoms and a sulfur atom; especially the simplest one, C4H4S.


lexentry: eng/third_dimension__Noun__1
written_rep: third dimension
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 厚さ
sense_list:
the quality, of depth or thickness, that differentiates a solid object from a two-dimensional image of it


lexentry: eng/third_party__Noun__1
written_rep: third party
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 第三者
sense_list:
(business, commerce) Someone not directly involved in a transaction; an entity beyond the seller (first party) and customer (second party).


lexentry: eng/third_person__Noun__1
written_rep: third person
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 三人称
sense_list:
(grammar) the form of a verb used when the subject of a sentence is not the audience or the one making the statement. In English, pronouns used with the third person include he, she, it, one, they, and who.


lexentry: eng/thirst__Noun__1
written_rep: thirst
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 喉の渇き | 渇 | 口渇 | 渇き
sense_list:
A sensation of dryness in the throat associated with a craving for liquids, produced by deprivation of drink, or by some other cause (such as fear, excitement, etc.) which stops the secretion of the pharyngeal mucous membrane.


lexentry: eng/thirteen__Numeral__1
written_rep: thirteen
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 十三 | じゅうさん
sense_list:
The cardinal number occurring after twelve and before fourteen, represented in Roman numerals as XIII and in Arabic numerals as 13.


lexentry: eng/thirty__Numeral__1
written_rep: thirty
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 三十
sense_list:
The cardinal number occurring after twenty-nine and before thirty-one, represented in Arabic numerals as 30.


lexentry: eng/this__Determiner__1
written_rep: this
part_of_speech: determiner
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: この | これ
sense_list:
The (thing) here (used in indicating something or someone nearby). | The known (thing) (used in indicating something or someone just mentioned).


lexentry: eng/this_is_a_book__Phrase__1
written_rep: this is a book
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: これは本だ | これは本です
sense_list:
Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see this,‎ is,‎ a,‎ book: Indicates to the interlocutor that the indicated object is a book


lexentry: eng/this_one__Pronoun__1
written_rep: this one
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: これ
sense_list:
A specified object, thing or person (especially one nearby or known). (This entry is a translation hub.)


lexentry: eng/thong__Noun__1
written_rep: thong
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ビーチサンダル | フリップフロップ
sense_list:
(usually, in the plural, Australia) An item of footwear, usually of rubber, secured by two straps which join to pass between the big toe and its neighbour.


lexentry: eng/thoracic_outlet_syndrome__Noun__1
written_rep: thoracic outlet syndrome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 胸郭出口症候群
sense_list:
(medicine) A condition involving compression of the nerves, arteries or veins in the passageway from the lower neck to the armpit.


lexentry: eng/thorax__Noun__1
written_rep: thorax
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 胸郭
sense_list:
(anatomy) The region of the mammalian body between the neck and abdomen as well as the cavity containing the heart and lungs.


lexentry: eng/thorite__Noun__1
written_rep: thorite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トール石
sense_list:
(mineral) A radioactive mineral, composed mostly of thorium silicate (ThSiO4), along with silicates of uranium and the rare earths.


lexentry: eng/thorium__Noun__1
written_rep: thorium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トリウム | 釷
sense_list:
A chemical element (symbol Th) with atomic number 90: a weakly radioactive, malleable, moderately hard silvery metal that tarnishes black when exposed to air.


lexentry: eng/thoroughbred__Noun__1
written_rep: thoroughbred
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: サラブレッド
sense_list:
(loosely) Any purebred horse. | A person of uncommon strength or endurance (like that of a thoroughbred horse).


lexentry: eng/thorp__Noun__1
written_rep: thorp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 郷
sense_list:
(archaic, now, chiefly, _, in, _, placenames) A group of houses standing together in the country; a hamlet; a village.


lexentry: eng/thou__Verb__1
written_rep: thou
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 呼び捨て
sense_list:
(transitive) To address (a person) using the pronoun thou, especially as an expression of contempt or familiarity.


lexentry: eng/thought__Noun__1
written_rep: thought
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 思考 | 考え | 意図 | 思索 | 意見 | 考慮
sense_list:
(countable) Representation created in the mind without the use of one's faculties of vision, sound, smell, touch, or taste; an instance of thinking.


lexentry: eng/thought__Noun__1
written_rep: thought
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 思考 | 考え | 思索 | 思考力 | 考慮
sense_list:
(uncountable) The operation by which mental activity arise or are manipulated; the process of thinking; the agency by which thinking is accomplished.


lexentry: eng/thousandth__Noun__1
written_rep: thousandth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 分の
sense_list:
(singular only) The person or thing in the thousandth position. | One of a thousand equal parts of a whole.


lexentry: eng/thrash_metal__Noun__1
written_rep: thrash metal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: スラッシュメタル
sense_list:
A heavy and intense form of heavy metal music with a focus on speed, technical precision, alternate picking, extended guitar solos, and aggressive vocals.


lexentry: eng/thread__Noun__1
written_rep: thread
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 糸
sense_list:
A long, thin and flexible form of material, generally with a round cross-section, used in sewing, weaving or in the construction of string.


lexentry: eng/thread__Noun__1
written_rep: thread
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: スレッド | ライトウェイトプロセス
sense_list:
(computing) A unit of execution, lighter in weight than a process, usually sharing memory and other resources with other threads executing concurrently.


lexentry: eng/thread__Noun__1
written_rep: thread
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: スレ | スレッド
sense_list:
(Internet) A series of messages, generally grouped by subject, in which all messages except the first are replies to previous messages in the thread.


lexentry: eng/three-legged_race__Noun__1
written_rep: three-legged race
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 二人三脚
sense_list:
(games, athletics) A race in which a team of two players are joined together at opposite ankles, and must complete a short sprint before the other teams.


lexentry: eng/three_Rs__Noun__1
written_rep: three Rs
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 読み書きそろばん
sense_list:
The basic education received in primary schools, especially (but not necessarily limited to) reading, writing and arithmetic.


lexentry: eng/three__Numeral__1
written_rep: three
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 三 | 三つ | スリー
sense_list:
A numerical value after two and before four. Represented in Arabic digits as 3; this many dots (•••).


lexentry: eng/three_hundred__Numeral__1
written_rep: three hundred
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 三百
sense_list:
The cardinal number occurring after two hundred ninety-nine and before three hundred one, represented in Arabic numerals as 300.


lexentry: eng/three_o'clock__Noun__1
written_rep: three o'clock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 三時
sense_list:
(In both the 12-hour clock and the 24-hour clock) The start of the fourth hour of the day; 3:00 a.m. (03:00).


lexentry: eng/three_poisons__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: three poisons
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 三毒
sense_list:
(Buddhism) The three root kleshas of Moha (delusion and confusion), Raga (greed and sensual attachment) and Dvesha (aversion and hate), which are considered to be innate in a being.


lexentry: eng/thresh__Verb__1
written_rep: thresh
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 脱穀
sense_list:
(transitive, agriculture) To separate the grain from the straw or husks (chaff) by mechanical beating, with a flail or machinery, or by driving animals over them.


lexentry: eng/thresher__Noun__1
written_rep: thresher
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 脱穀機
sense_list:
(agriculture) A modern farm machine for threshing grain, now a part of combine harvesters rather than a separate implement.


lexentry: eng/thrill__Verb__1
written_rep: thrill
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 動く
sense_list:
(ergative) To suddenly excite someone, or to give someone great pleasure; to (figuratively) electrify; to experience such a sensation.


lexentry: eng/throat__Noun__1
written_rep: throat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 喉
sense_list:
The gullet or windpipe. | The part of a chimney between the gathering, or portion of the funnel which contracts in ascending, and the flue.


lexentry: eng/throe__Noun__1
written_rep: throe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 小麦粉
sense_list:
A severe pang or spasm of pain, especially one experienced when the uterus contracts during childbirth, or when a person is about to die.


lexentry: eng/thrombosis__Noun__1
written_rep: thrombosis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 血栓症
sense_list:
(pathology) The formation of thrombi in the blood vessels of a living organism, causing obstruction of the circulation.


lexentry: eng/thrombus__Noun__1
written_rep: thrombus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 血栓
sense_list:
(hematology, pathology) A blood clot formed from platelets and other elements that forms in a blood vessel in a living organism, and causes thrombosis or obstruction of the vessel at its point of formation or travel to other areas of the body.


lexentry: eng/throttle__Noun__1
written_rep: throttle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: スロットル
sense_list:
A valve that regulates the supply of fuel-air mixture to an internal combustion engine and thus controls its speed; a similar valve that controls the air supply to an engine. | The lever or pedal that controls this valve.


lexentry: eng/through__Preposition__1
written_rep: through
part_of_speech: preposition
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ...を通って | ...を通り抜けて
sense_list:
From one side of (an opening) to the other. | So as to enter (something), pass within or across, and then leave. | Amidst or surrounded by (while moving).


lexentry: eng/throw-in__Noun__1
written_rep: throw-in
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: スローイン
sense_list:
(Australian rules football) A throw of the ball back into play by the boundary umpire. The umpire faces away from the players and throws it in over his or her shoulder (so as to clearly not favour either side by where exactly it's thrown).


lexentry: eng/throw__Verb__1
written_rep: throw
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 投げる | 投じる
sense_list:
(transitive) To eject or cause to fall off. | To twist two or more filaments of (silk, etc.) so as to form one thread; to twist together, as singles, in a direction contrary to the twist of the singles themselves; sometimes applied to the whole class of operations by which silk is prepared for the weaver.


lexentry: eng/throw__Verb__1
written_rep: throw
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: 投げる
sense_list:
(transitive, computing) To send (an error) to an exception-handling mechanism in order to interrupt normal processing.


lexentry: eng/throw__Verb__1
written_rep: throw
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: 手を抜く
sense_list:
(sports, video games) To intentionally lose a game. | (baseball, slang, of a team, a manager, etc.) To select (a pitcher); to assign a pitcher to a given role (such as starter or reliever).


lexentry: eng/throw_the_baby_out_with_the_bathwater__Verb__1
written_rep: throw the baby out with the bathwater
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 角を矯めて牛を殺す
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To discard, inadvertently or through overzealousness, something valuable or essential ("the baby") in the process of removing or rejecting something unwanted or undesirable ("the bathwater").


lexentry: eng/throwback__Noun__1
written_rep: throwback
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 先祖返り
sense_list:
A reversion to an earlier stage of development. | An organism that has characteristics of a more primitive form.


lexentry: eng/thrush__Noun__1
written_rep: thrush
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 鶇
sense_list:
Any of numerous species of songbirds of the cosmopolitan family Turdidae, such as the song thrush, mistle thrush, bluebird, and American robin.


lexentry: eng/thrust__Noun__1
written_rep: thrust
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 突き
sense_list:
(fencing) An attack made by moving the sword parallel to its length and landing with the point. | A push, stab, or lunge forward (the act thereof.)


lexentry: eng/thrust__Verb__1
written_rep: thrust
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 刺す | 押す | 突く
sense_list:
(intransitive) To make advance with force. | (transitive) To push out or extend rapidly or powerfully.


lexentry: eng/thulium__Noun__1
written_rep: thulium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ツリウム
sense_list:
A metallic chemical element (symbol Tm) with atomic number 69: a fairly soft, easily workable metal with a bright silvery-gray lustre.


lexentry: eng/thumb__Noun__1
written_rep: thumb
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 親指
sense_list:
The short thick digit of the hand that for humans has the most mobility and can be made to oppose (moved to touch) all of the other fingers.


lexentry: eng/thumb_war__Noun__1
written_rep: thumb war
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 指相撲
sense_list:
(hand game) A children's game in which the two opponents interlock each other's right- or left-handed fingers, each attempting to hold down the other's thumb.


lexentry: eng/thumbtack__Noun__1
written_rep: thumbtack
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 画鋲
sense_list:
(North America) A small nail-like tack with a slightly rounded head that can be pressed into place with light pressure from the thumb; used for hanging light articles on a wall or noticeboard.


lexentry: eng/thunder__Noun__1
written_rep: thunder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 雷 | 雷鳴
sense_list:
The loud rumbling, cracking, or crashing sound caused by expansion of rapidly heated air around a lightning bolt.


lexentry: eng/thunderbird__Noun__1
written_rep: thunderbird
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 雷神鳥
sense_list:
(mythology) A mythological bird, often associated with stormy weather, especially in various indigenous North American mythologies.


lexentry: eng/thunderclap__Noun__1
written_rep: thunderclap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 迅雷
sense_list:
A sudden, loud thunder caused by a nearby lightning strike; a shock of thunder, as opposed to a reverberating rumble.


lexentry: eng/thunderstorm__Noun__1
written_rep: thunderstorm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 雷雨
sense_list:
A storm consisting of thunder and lightning produced by a cumulonimbus, usually accompanied with heavy rain, wind, and sometimes hail; and in rarer cases sleet, freezing rain, or snow.


lexentry: eng/thwack__Verb__1
written_rep: thwack
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 殴る
sense_list:
To hit (someone or something) hard, especially with a flat implement or a stick; to thrash, to whack.


lexentry: eng/thyme__Noun__1
written_rep: thyme
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: タイム
sense_list:
Any plant of the labiate genus Thymus, such as garden thyme (Thymus vulgaris), a warm, pungent aromatic, that is much used to give a relish to seasoning and soups.


lexentry: eng/thymine__Noun__1
written_rep: thymine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チミン
sense_list:
(organic compound, genetics) A heterocyclic base, 5-methylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione; it pairs with adenine in DNA.


lexentry: eng/thymol__Noun__1
written_rep: thymol
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チモール
sense_list:
(chemistry) a monoterpene phenol, C10H13OH, found in the oil extracted from thyme; used as in perfume, as an antiseptic and fungicide, and in embalming


lexentry: eng/thymus__Noun__1
written_rep: thymus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 胸腺
sense_list:
(anatomy, immunology) Ellipsis of thymus gland (“A ductless gland, consisting mainly of lymphatic tissue, located behind the top of the breastbone. It is most active during puberty, after which it shrinks in size. It plays an important role in the development of the immune system and produces lymphocytes.”).


lexentry: eng/thyroid_gland__Noun__1
written_rep: thyroid gland
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 甲状腺
sense_list:
(anatomy) A large butterfly-shaped endocrine gland situated on the front of the neck that produces various hormones.


lexentry: eng/tic-tac-toe__Noun__1
written_rep: tic-tac-toe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 三目並べ
sense_list:
(games) A game in which two players take turns placing circles and crosses on a 3x3 grid and attempt to obtain three of the same symbols in a straight line.


lexentry: eng/tic__Noun__1
written_rep: tic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チック
sense_list:
(neurology) A sudden, nonrhythmic motor movement or vocalization. | (by extension) Something that is done or produced habitually or characteristically.


lexentry: eng/tick__Noun__2
written_rep: tick
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: チェックマーク
sense_list:
A mark on any scale of measurement; a unit of measurement. | (Australian, NZ, British, Irish) A mark (✓) made to indicate agreement, correctness or acknowledgement.


lexentry: eng/ticket_inspection__Noun__1
written_rep: ticket inspection
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 検札
sense_list:
The act of inspecting a passenger's ticket (especially on a train or bus) with the intent of disallowing the passenger to ride for free.


lexentry: eng/ticket_inspector__Noun__1
written_rep: ticket inspector
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 車掌
sense_list:
A person who checks that passengers on a train etc have a valid ticket, and marks it so that it cannot be used again.


lexentry: eng/ticket_machine__Noun__1
written_rep: ticket machine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 券売機 | 自動券売機
sense_list:
(travel) A machine that prints tickets automatically after the customer determines the destination and pays for it.


lexentry: eng/tickle__Verb__1
written_rep: tickle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 擽る
sense_list:
(transitive) To touch repeatedly or stroke delicately in a manner which typically causes laughter, pleasure and twitching.


lexentry: eng/tidal_flat__Noun__1
written_rep: tidal flat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ワット
sense_list:
The bed of a tidal river, estuary, or shallow sea such as the Wadden Sea which is uncovered at low tide.


lexentry: eng/tidal_force__Noun__1
written_rep: tidal force
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 潮汐力
sense_list:
(physics) Any of various gravitational forces acting on a body caused by variation in the distance between it and a source of a gravitational field; such forces due to the Moon are responsible for tides.


lexentry: eng/tidal_wave__Noun__1
written_rep: tidal wave
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 津波
sense_list:
A large and sudden rise and fall in the tide. | (proscribed) A large, sudden, and disastrous wave of water caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean; a tsunami. (See Usage notes below.)


lexentry: eng/tidal_wave__Noun__1
written_rep: tidal wave
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 大動揺 | 大変動
sense_list:
(proscribed) A large, sudden inundation of water from the storm surge, or waves of that surge; a sudden surge of river water.


lexentry: eng/tiddlywinks__Noun__1
written_rep: tiddlywinks
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 弾き | 彈き
sense_list:
(also, attributively) A competitive game in which the objective is to flick as many small discs (each called a tiddlywink or wink) as possible into a container (the pot) by pressing on their edges with a larger disc (a shooter or squidger), causing them to jump up from the surface on which they are placed.


lexentry: eng/tide__Noun__1
written_rep: tide
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 潮 | 潮汐
sense_list:
The daily fluctuation in the level of the sea caused by the gravitational influence of the moon and the sun.


lexentry: eng/tide_over__Verb__1
written_rep: tide over
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 持つ
sense_list:
(transitive, idiomatic) To support or sustain (someone), especially financially, for a limited period. | (transitive, obsolete, except in, Indian English) To endure; weather.


lexentry: eng/tie__Noun__1
written_rep: tie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 引き分け
sense_list:
A necktie (item of clothing consisting of a strip of cloth tied around the neck). See also bow tie, black tie.


lexentry: eng/tierce__Noun__1
written_rep: tierce
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 三番目
sense_list:
(now, historical) A cask of a certain size, or its volume used as a measure of capacity. Larger than a barrel but smaller than a hogshead. | (card games) A sequence of three playing cards of the same suit. Tierce of ace, king and queen is called tierce-major.


lexentry: eng/tiger_shark__Noun__1
written_rep: tiger shark
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 鼬鮫
sense_list:
A large shark, of species Galeocerdo cuvier, of wide warm-water distribution, that hunts alone and has dark stripes across its back.


lexentry: eng/tight_end__Noun__1
written_rep: tight end
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: タイトエンド
sense_list:
The position at the end of the offensive line whose primary jobs are to block and serve as a short receiver. | The position at the end of the offensive line whose primary jobs were to block and serve as a short receiver; this position is no longer used.


lexentry: eng/tights__Noun__1
written_rep: tights
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: タイツ | パンティストッキング
sense_list:
A close-fitting, sheer or non-sheer skin-tight garment worn principally by women and girls that covers the body completely from the waist down, usually including the feet.


lexentry: eng/tilapia__Noun__1
written_rep: tilapia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ティラピア
sense_list:
Any of various edible fish, formerly species of the genus Tilapia, but now placed in other cichlid genera (such as Oreochromis), native to Africa and the Middle East but cultivated worldwide.


lexentry: eng/tile__Noun__1
written_rep: tile
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 瓦 | タイル
sense_list:
A regularly-shaped slab of clay or other material, affixed to cover or decorate a surface, as in a roof-tile, glazed tile, stove tile, carpet tile, etc.


lexentry: eng/till_death_do_us_part__Adverb__1
written_rep: till death do us part
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 死が二人を分かつまで
sense_list:
(duration, idiomatic) Until death separates us; a common phrase stated between the bride and the groom at a Christian wedding, indicating a commitment to their union.


lexentry: eng/timber__Noun__1
written_rep: timber
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 木材 | 材木
sense_list:
(uncountable) Trees in a forest regarded as a source of wood. | (outside, North America, uncountable) Wood that has been pre-cut and is ready for use in construction.


lexentry: eng/timber__Noun__1
written_rep: timber
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 梁
sense_list:
(countable) A heavy wooden beam, generally a whole log that has been squared off and used to provide heavy support for something such as a roof.


lexentry: eng/time-lapse__Adjective__1
written_rep: time-lapse
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 低速度撮影
sense_list:
(photography) Of or relating to a technique in which exposures are taken at fewer intervals than usual so that, on playback, a naturally slow process may be viewed at an accelerated pace.


lexentry: eng/time-out__Noun__1
written_rep: time-out
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: タイムアウト
sense_list:
(sports) A short break in the action of a sport, for substitution, consultation, etc. | (childish) A break from a tense, heated or stressful situation (often enforced, sometimes as a disciplinary measure); a cooling-off period. | (communication) The abortion of an incomplete task after a time limit considered long enough for it to end normally.


lexentry: eng/time__Noun__1
written_rep: time
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 時間 | 時
sense_list:
(uncountable) The inevitable progression into the future with the passing of present and past events. | (countable) A particular moment or hour; the appropriate moment or hour for something (especially with prepositional phrase or imperfect subjunctive).


lexentry: eng/time__Noun__1
written_rep: time
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 時間 | 時 | 時代 | ひととき | 時刻
sense_list:
(countable) A measurement of a quantity of time; a numerical or general indication of a length of progression.


lexentry: eng/time__Noun__1
written_rep: time
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 時間 | 時刻
sense_list:
(uncountable) The duration of time of a given day that has passed; the moment, as indicated by a clock or similar device.


lexentry: eng/time_capsule__Noun__1
written_rep: time capsule
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: タイムカプセル
sense_list:
A sealed container, buried at a specific location, that contains records of contemporary life, to be rediscovered in the distant future.


lexentry: eng/time_complexity__Noun__1
written_rep: time complexity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 時間計算量
sense_list:
(computer science) The amount of time an algorithm requires to run, as a function of the amount of input, measured in such a way as to ignore constant terms and multiplication by constant terms.


lexentry: eng/time_dilation__Noun__1
written_rep: time dilation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 時間の遅れ | 浦島効果
sense_list:
(relativity) The slowing of the passage of time experienced by objects in motion relative to an observer (measurable only at relativistic speeds), or due to being in a gravitational well.


lexentry: eng/time_is_money__Proverb__1
written_rep: time is money
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 時は金なり
sense_list:
Money is wasted (in lost wages, missed opportunities, etc.) when a person's time is not used productively; time is valuable and should not be wasted.


lexentry: eng/time_of_arrival__Noun__1
written_rep: time of arrival
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 到着時刻
sense_list:
The time when someone or something, especially a train, bus, or other public conveyance, is expected to arrive; the time when it does in fact arrive.


lexentry: eng/time_signal__Noun__1
written_rep: time signal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 時報
sense_list:
A visible, audible, mechanical, or electronic signal used as a reference to determine the time of day.


lexentry: eng/time_travel__Noun__1
written_rep: time travel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: タイムスリップ | タイムトラベル | タイムトリップ | 時間旅行
sense_list:
(chiefly, science fiction) Travel to the past or to the future, typically by means of a time machine or a wormhole.


lexentry: eng/timekeeping__Noun__1
written_rep: timekeeping
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 正確性
sense_list:
The measurement of time, or determining what the local time is: the act or process of keeping the time.


lexentry: eng/timeserver__Noun__1
written_rep: timeserver
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 日和見主義者
sense_list:
A person who conforms to current opinions, especially for reasons of personal advantage; an opportunist. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/timestamp__Noun__1
written_rep: timestamp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: タイムスタンプ
sense_list:
(especially, computing) A variable containing the date and time at which an event occurred, often included in a log to track the sequence of events.


lexentry: eng/timetable__Noun__1
written_rep: timetable
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 予定表 | 時刻表 | 時間割 | 時間表
sense_list:
A tabular schedule of events with the times at which they occur, especially times of arrivals and departures.


lexentry: eng/tin__Noun__1
written_rep: tin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 錫 | スズ
sense_list:
(uncountable) A malleable, ductile, metallic element, resistant to corrosion, with atomic number 50 and symbol Sn.


lexentry: eng/tin__Noun__1
written_rep: tin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 罐詰 | 缶
sense_list:
(NZ, AU, South African, Irish, British, countable) An airtight container, made of tin or another metal, used to preserve food, or hold a liquid or some other product.


lexentry: eng/tin_can__Noun__1
written_rep: tin can
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 缶 | 罐 | 罐詰め
sense_list:
A container, usually cylindrical, made out of sheet metal coated with tin, or (by extension) aluminum.


lexentry: eng/tin_pest__Noun__1
written_rep: tin pest
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 錫ペスト
sense_list:
An autocatalytic transformation of tin into a different allotrope that causes tin objects to become brittle and flaky. The phase transition conversion of β-tin (white tin) into α-tin (gray tin/grey tin).


lexentry: eng/tincture__Noun__1
written_rep: tincture
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 丁幾
sense_list:
(pharmacy) A medicine consisting of one or more substances dissolved in ethanol or some other solvent.


lexentry: eng/tinderbox__Noun__1
written_rep: tinderbox
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 火口箱
sense_list:
(historical) A small container containing flint, steel, and tinder (dry, finely-divided fibrous matter), once used to help kindle a fire.


lexentry: eng/tinea_versicolor__Noun__1
written_rep: tinea versicolor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 癜風
sense_list:
(disease) A skin condition of a yeast infection causing discoloured patches on the trunk and proximal extremities.


lexentry: eng/tinker__Verb__1
written_rep: tinker
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 弄繰り回す
sense_list:
(ambitransitive) To fiddle with something in an attempt to fix, mend or improve it, especially in an experimental or unskilled manner.


lexentry: eng/tinnitus__Noun__1
written_rep: tinnitus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 耳鳴り
sense_list:
(otolaryngology, pathology) The experience of auditory sensations, such as a ringing or pulsating sound, occurring in the absence of any external stimulus.


lexentry: eng/tinsel__Noun__1
written_rep: tinsel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ティンセル | 金属糸
sense_list:
A thin, shiny foil for ornamental purposes which is of a material made of metal or resembling metal; especially, narrow glittering strips of such a material, often strung on to thread, and traditionally at Christmastime draped on Christmas trees, hung from balustrades or ceilings, or wrapped around objects as a decoration.


lexentry: eng/tip__Noun__4
written_rep: tip
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チップ | タバコ銭 | 心づけ | 祝儀
sense_list:
A gratuity; a small amount of money left for a bartender, waiter, taxi driver or other servant as a token of appreciation. [from mid-18th c.]


lexentry: eng/tip__Noun__5
written_rep: tip
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 内報 | 助言
sense_list:
A piece of private or secret information, especially imparted by someone with expert knowledge about sporting odds, business performance etc. [from mid-19th c.]


lexentry: eng/tip_of_the_iceberg__Noun__1
written_rep: tip of the iceberg
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 氷山の一角
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A small indication of a larger possibility; the first part encountered of a problem that is much bigger than it seems.


lexentry: eng/tip_one's_hand__Verb__1
written_rep: tip one's hand
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 明かす
sense_list:
(figurative) To inadvertently reveal any secret, particularly a secret that puts one at an advantage or disadvantage.


lexentry: eng/tipping_point__Noun__1
written_rep: tipping point
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 臨界点
sense_list:
(mathematics, catastrophe theory, figuratively, by extension) The point at which a slow, reversible change becomes irreversible, often with dramatic consequences.


lexentry: eng/tipsy__Adjective__1
written_rep: tipsy
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ほろ酔い
sense_list:
(informal, slang) Slightly drunk, fuddled, staggering, foolish as a result of drinking alcoholic beverages.


lexentry: eng/tiramisu__Noun__1
written_rep: tiramisu
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ティラミス
sense_list:
An Italian semifreddo dessert, originally from Veneto, made from ladyfinger biscuits, cocoa, mascarpone cheese, Marsala wine, eggs (or sometimes cream), sugar and espresso coffee.


lexentry: eng/tire_swing__Noun__1
written_rep: tire swing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: タイヤブランコ
sense_list:
a swing (hanging seat) using a tire as the seat, which may be considered a children's toy, particularly the U.S.


lexentry: eng/tissue__Noun__1
written_rep: tissue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: ティッシュ | ティッシュペーパー | 塵紙 | 鼻紙
sense_list:
A sheet of absorbent paper, especially one that is made to be used as tissue paper, toilet paper or a handkerchief.


lexentry: eng/tissue__Noun__1
written_rep: tissue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: 組織
sense_list:
(biology) A group of cells (along with their extracellular matrix if any) that are similar in origin and function together to do a specific job.


lexentry: eng/tit_fuck__Noun__1
written_rep: tit fuck
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: パイズリ
sense_list:
(sex position, vulgar) A sex position or sex act where the penis is stimulated in between the partner's breasts.


lexentry: eng/titanium__Noun__1
written_rep: titanium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チタン | チタニウム
sense_list:
A chemical element, atomic number 22; it is a strong, corrosion-resistant transition metal, used to make light alloys for aircraft etc.


lexentry: eng/tithe__Noun__1
written_rep: tithe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 十分の一税
sense_list:
(historical) The tenth part of the increase arising from the profits of land and stock, allotted to the clergy for their support, as in England, or devoted to religious or charitable uses; a tax taking ten percent of land or stock profits, used for religious or charitable purposes.


lexentry: eng/tithi__Noun__1
written_rep: tithi
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ティティ
sense_list:
The lunar date based on the Hindu calendar. There are 30 tithis in each lunar month. Tithis begin at varying times of a solar day and vary in duration from approximately 19 to 26 hours.


lexentry: eng/titivate__Verb__1
written_rep: titivate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: しゃれる
sense_list:
To make small improvements or alterations to (one's appearance etc.); to add some finishing touches to, to spruce up or touch up.


lexentry: eng/title__Noun__1
written_rep: title
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: 称号 | 肩書き
sense_list:
An appellation given to a person or family to signify either veneration, official position, social rank, the possession of assets or properties, or a professional or academic qualification; a style. (For examples, see :Category:en:Titles.)


lexentry: eng/title_bar__Noun__1
written_rep: title bar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: タイトルバー
sense_list:
(GUI) The bar at the top of a window or a dialogue box displaying the name of the application or open document.


lexentry: eng/titter__Verb__1
written_rep: titter
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: くすくす笑う
sense_list:
To laugh or giggle in a somewhat subdued or restrained way, as from nervousness or poorly-suppressed amusement.


lexentry: eng/to-do_list__Noun__1
written_rep: to-do list
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: やることリスト
sense_list:
A list of errands and other tasks – often written on a piece of paper as a memory aid – that one needs or intends to accomplish.


lexentry: eng/to__Preposition__1
written_rep: to
part_of_speech: preposition
min_sense_num: 13
trans_list: へ | に
sense_list:
(arithmetic) Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation.


lexentry: eng/to_be_continued__Phrase__1
written_rep: to be continued
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 続く
sense_list:
(writing, television) Used at the end of an episode of a serial publication or program to indicate that the story continues in the next episode.


lexentry: eng/to_go__Adjective__1
written_rep: to go
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 持ち帰り
sense_list:
(idiomatic) Served in a package or takeout container so as to be taken away from a restaurant rather than eaten on the premises.


lexentry: eng/to_say_nothing_of__Conjunction__1
written_rep: to say nothing of
part_of_speech: conjunction
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 況して
sense_list:
(idiomatic) An apophasis used to mention another important, usually related, point: not taking into account, not to mention, without considering.


lexentry: eng/to_the_day__Prepositional_phrase__1
written_rep: to the day
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ちょうど
sense_list:
Of temporal measurements or comparisons: exactly; measured on the level of days, rather than more loosely by weeks, months etc.


lexentry: eng/toad__Noun__1
written_rep: toad
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヒキガエル | 蝦蟇 | 蟇蛙
sense_list:
An amphibian, a kind of frog (order Anura) with shorter hindlegs and a drier, wartier skin, many in family Bufonidae.


lexentry: eng/toady__Noun__1
written_rep: toady
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: obekka tsukai
sense_list:
A sycophant who flatters others to gain personal advantage, or an obsequious, servile lackey or minion.


lexentry: eng/toast__Verb__1
written_rep: toast
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 乾杯
sense_list:
(ambitransitive) To engage in a salutation, often with raising of the drinking vessel, while drinking an alcoholic beverage in honor of someone or something.


lexentry: eng/tobacco__Noun__1
written_rep: tobacco
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: タバコ | 煙草 | たばこ
sense_list:
(uncountable) Any plant of the genus Nicotiana. | (uncountable) Leaves of Nicotiana tabacum and some other species cultivated and harvested to make cigarettes, cigars, snuff, for smoking in pipes or for chewing. | (countable) A variety of tobacco.


lexentry: eng/tobacco_pipe__Noun__1
written_rep: tobacco pipe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: パイプ
sense_list:
A small, hand-held device in its simplest form consisting of a bowl and stem; used for inhaling the smoke of burning tobacco.


lexentry: eng/toboggan__Noun__1
written_rep: toboggan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トボガン | トボガンぞり
sense_list:
A long sled without runners, with the front end curled upwards, which may be pulled across snow by a cord or used to coast down hills.


lexentry: eng/toccata__Noun__1
written_rep: toccata
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トッカータ
sense_list:
(music) A piece of music (usually for a keyboard instrument) designed to emphasise the dexterity of the performer.


lexentry: eng/tocopherol__Noun__1
written_rep: tocopherol
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トコフェロール
sense_list:
(biochemistry) Any of several isomers of the principal component of vitamin E, each containing a chromanol ring and an isoprene side-chain.


lexentry: eng/today's__Adjective__1
written_rep: today's
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ひ
sense_list:
(literally) Relating to, or produced today. | Relating to, or produced in, the current historical period.


lexentry: eng/toddler__Noun__1
written_rep: toddler
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 子供 | 幼児
sense_list:
A young child who has started walking but not fully mastered it, typically between one and three years old.


lexentry: eng/todorokite__Noun__1
written_rep: todorokite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 轟石
sense_list:
(mineral) A manganese oxide mineral, also containing calcium, barium, potassium, sodium, and sometimes magnesium that is a major constituent of manganese nodules


lexentry: eng/toe__Noun__1
written_rep: toe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: 爪先 | 足指 | 指 | 趾 | トー
sense_list:
(automotive) An alignment of the wheels of a road vehicle, either positive (toe in), meaning the wheels are closer together at the front than at the back, or negative (toe out), the other way round.


lexentry: eng/toffee__Noun__1
written_rep: toffee
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: タフィー | ファッジ
sense_list:
(uncountable) A type of confectionery made by boiling sugar (or treacle, etc) with butter or milk, then cooling the mixture so that it becomes hard.


lexentry: eng/tofu_skin__Noun__1
written_rep: tofu skin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 湯葉
sense_list:
A food product made from soybeans in the form of a thin, yellow sheet used in Chinese and Japanese cooking.


lexentry: eng/together__Adverb__1
written_rep: together
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 一緒に | 一緒
sense_list:
At the same time, in the same place; in close association or proximity. | Into one place; into a single thing; combined.


lexentry: eng/toggle_joint__Noun__1
written_rep: toggle joint
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ひざ当て
sense_list:
A mechanical linkage of the type of an elbow or knee joint, consisting of two bars so connected that they may be brought quite or nearly into a straight line, and made to produce great endwise pressure when brought into this position.


lexentry: eng/toilet__Noun__1
written_rep: toilet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トイレ | 便器 | 便所 | お手洗い | 化粧室 | 便室
sense_list:
(UK, AU, HK) A room, enclosed area or single-purpose building containing a fixture or fixtures used for urination and defecation; a bathroom or water closet. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/toilet__Noun__1
written_rep: toilet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 便器
sense_list:
(NZ) A small secondary lavatory having a fixture used for urination and defecation and sink but no bathtub or shower.


lexentry: eng/toilet_training__Noun__1
written_rep: toilet training
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トイレットトレーニング
sense_list:
The process of training a young child to use the toilet to relieve themselves. | The process of training a domesticated or pet animal to avoid urinating or defecating indoors and to use designated places instead.


lexentry: eng/tokamak__Noun__1
written_rep: tokamak
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トカマク
sense_list:
(nuclear physics) A torus-shaped chamber used in nuclear fusion research in which a plasma is magnetically confined. [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/token__Noun__1
written_rep: token
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: トークン
sense_list:
A piece of stamped metal or plastic, etc., used as a form of currency; a voucher that can be exchanged for goods or services.


lexentry: eng/tolerance__Noun__1
written_rep: tolerance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 寛容
sense_list:
(uncountable) The ability or practice of tolerating; an acceptance of or patience with the beliefs, opinions or practices of others; a lack of bigotry. [from 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/toll__Noun__1
written_rep: toll
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 有料 | 通行料 | 通行料金
sense_list:
A fee paid for some liberty or privilege, particularly for the privilege of passing over a bridge or on a highway, or for that of vending goods in a fair, market, etc.


lexentry: eng/toluene__Noun__1
written_rep: toluene
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トルエン
sense_list:
(organic compound) A colourless, inflammable liquid hydrocarbon, methylbenzene, CH3.C6H5, used as a solvent, in high-octane fuels and in the production of many chemical compounds.


lexentry: eng/tomahawk__Noun__1
written_rep: tomahawk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トマホーク
sense_list:
An axe used by Native American warriors, originally made of stone, bone, or antler. | (geometry) A geometric construction consisting of a semicircle and two line segments that serves as a tool for trisecting an angle; so called from its resemblance to the American Indian axe.


lexentry: eng/tomato_juice__Noun__1
written_rep: tomato juice
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: トマトジュース
sense_list:
Juice made from tomatoes. In modern use, this usually refers to the comminuted flesh and juice of cooked tomatoes, prepared commercially.


lexentry: eng/tomb__Noun__1
written_rep: tomb
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 墓 | 墳墓
sense_list:
A small building, or a room within one, for the remains of the dead, with walls, a roof, and (if it is to be used for more than one corpse) a door. It may be partly or wholly in the ground (except for its entrance) in a cemetery, or it may be inside a church proper or in its crypt. Single tombs may be permanently sealed; those for families (or other groups) have doors for access whenever needed.


lexentry: eng/tone__Noun__1
written_rep: tone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: トーン
sense_list:
(language, dated) A whining style of speaking; a kind of mournful or artificial strain of voice; an affected speaking with a measured rhythm and a regular rise and fall of the voice.


lexentry: eng/tone_police__Verb__1
written_rep: tone police
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トーン・ポリース
sense_list:
(slang, pejorative) To complain about the tone of one or more participants in a debate or discussion, especially one perceived as heated, disrespectful, etc.


lexentry: eng/tone_sandhi__Noun__1
written_rep: tone sandhi
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 声調変化 | 変調
sense_list:
(phonology) The change of tone that occurs in some tonal languages when certain tones are pronounced successively.


lexentry: eng/toner__Noun__1
written_rep: toner
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トナー | トーナー
sense_list:
Powder used in laser printers and photocopiers to form the text and images on the printed paper. | Cosmetic lotion designed to cleanse the skin and shrink pores, usually used on the face.


lexentry: eng/tong__Noun__1
written_rep: tong
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トング(tongu)
sense_list:
(mostly plural) An instrument or tool used for manipulating things in a fire without touching them with the hands.


lexentry: eng/tongs__Noun__1
written_rep: tongs
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 挟み | 箸 | トング
sense_list:
An instrument or tool used for picking things up without touching them with the hands or fingers, consisting of two slats or grips hinged at the end or in the middle, and sometimes including a spring to open the grips.


lexentry: eng/tongue-tied__Adjective__1
written_rep: tongue-tied
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 口籠もる
sense_list:
Prevented from or unable to express oneself clearly or fluently, or freely; at a loss for words, speechless.


lexentry: eng/tongue-twister__Noun__1
written_rep: tongue-twister
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 早口言葉
sense_list:
A phrase that is deliberately designed to be difficult to say correctly, usually because of varying combinations of similar phonemes.


lexentry: eng/tongue__Noun__1
written_rep: tongue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 舌 | べろ
sense_list:
(countable, uncountable) Such an organ, as taken from animals and used for food (especially from cows).


lexentry: eng/tongue__Noun__1
written_rep: tongue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 14
trans_list: タン | 舌革 | 舌
sense_list:
In a shoe, the flap of material that goes between the laces and the foot (so called because it resembles a tongue in the mouth).


lexentry: eng/tongue_depressor__Noun__1
written_rep: tongue depressor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 舌圧子
sense_list:
A long narrow smooth piece of wood designed to depress the tongue, to allow for examination of the rear of the oral cavity.


lexentry: eng/tonic_water__Noun__1
written_rep: tonic water
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トニックウォーター
sense_list:
A carbonated beverage containing quinine, originally used as a prophylactic against malaria, and now used as a soft drink or as a mixer in gin and tonic and other cocktails.


lexentry: eng/tonkatsu__Noun__1
written_rep: tonkatsu
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 豚カツ | とんかつ | トンカツ
sense_list:
A popular Japanese dish consisting of a breaded, deep-fried pork cutlet served in bite-sized pieces and often accompanied by shredded cabbage and miso soup.


lexentry: eng/tonsillectomy__Noun__1
written_rep: tonsillectomy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 扁桃摘出術 | 扁桃腺摘出術
sense_list:
(surgery) The surgical removal of the tonsils, especially the palatine tonsils. Frequently accompanied by an adenoidectomy.


lexentry: eng/too_many_cooks_spoil_the_broth__Proverb__1
written_rep: too many cooks spoil the broth
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 船頭多くして船山に登る
sense_list:
If too many people participate in a task, especially in a leading role, the task will not be done very well.


lexentry: eng/tool__Noun__1
written_rep: tool
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: ツール | 道具
sense_list:
(computing) A piece of software used to develop software or hardware, or to perform low-level operations.


lexentry: eng/tool__Noun__1
written_rep: tool
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: 使いっ走り | 木偶の坊
sense_list:
A person or group which is used or controlled, usually unwittingly, by another person or group, a pawn.


lexentry: eng/toolbar__Noun__1
written_rep: toolbar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ツールバー
sense_list:
(graphical user interface) A row of buttons, usually marked with icons, used to activate the functions of an application or operating system.


lexentry: eng/tooltip__Noun__1
written_rep: tooltip
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ツールチップ
sense_list:
(graphical user interface) An element of a graphical user interface in the form of a box of text that appears when a cursor is made to hover over an item; normally used to explain the function of the item.


lexentry: eng/tooth__Noun__1
written_rep: tooth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 歯 | 鋸歯
sense_list:
A sharp projection on the blade of a saw or similar implement. | (zoology) A projection or point in other parts of the body resembling the tooth of a vertebrate animal. | (figurative) Liking, fondness (compare toothsome).


lexentry: eng/tooth__Noun__1
written_rep: tooth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 歯
sense_list:
A projection on the edge of a gear that meshes with similar projections on adjacent gears, or on the circumference of a cog that engages with a chain.


lexentry: eng/tooth_fairy__Noun__1
written_rep: tooth fairy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 歯の妖精
sense_list:
A figure of modern myth said to give children a small amount of money (or sometimes a present) in exchange for a milk tooth when it falls out of a child's mouth.


lexentry: eng/toothpick__Noun__1
written_rep: toothpick
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 楊枝 | 爪楊枝 | 楊子
sense_list:
A small, usually wooden, stick, often pointed at both ends, for removing food residue from between the teeth.


lexentry: eng/top-down__Adjective__1
written_rep: top-down
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 上意下達
sense_list:
of or relating to a hierarchical system that progresses from a single, large basic unit to multiple, smaller subunits


lexentry: eng/top__Noun__1
written_rep: top
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 表
sense_list:
(baseball) The first half of an inning, during which the home team fields and the visiting team bats. | (irrespective of present orientation) The part of something that is usually highest or uppermost.


lexentry: eng/top_note__Noun__1
written_rep: top note
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 先頭
sense_list:
(perfumery) The most volatile parts of a perfume which are immediately perceived upon its application.


lexentry: eng/top_quark__Noun__1
written_rep: top quark
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トップクォーク
sense_list:
(particle) A quark having a fractional electric charge of +\frac{2}{3} and a mass of about 178,000 MeV.Symbol: t


lexentry: eng/top_secret__Adjective__1
written_rep: top secret
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 極秘
sense_list:
(military, government) Information classified at one of the highest levels of sensitivity by a government, based on an assessment that it would cause exceptionally grave damage to national security if disclosed.


lexentry: eng/top_surgery__Noun__1
written_rep: top surgery
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 胸オペ
sense_list:
(LGBTQ, surgery) Sex reassignment surgery performed on the chest. | (bilateral) Mastectomy. | Breast augmentation.


lexentry: eng/topaz__Noun__1
written_rep: topaz
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: トパーズ | 黄玉
sense_list:
An often clear, yellowish-brown gemstone cut from this. | A yellowish-brown color, like that of the gemstone.


lexentry: eng/topical__Adjective__1
written_rep: topical
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: 地元
sense_list:
(medicine, not comparable) Applied to a localized part of the body. | (medicine, not comparable) Applied externally (to the surface of the skin or eye).


lexentry: eng/topless__Adjective__1
written_rep: topless
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: トップレス
sense_list:
(chiefly, of a woman) Not wearing a garment covering the top half of the body; naked from the waist up. | (of a place) Featuring women that are naked from the waist up, often strippers or dancers.


lexentry: eng/topological_space__Noun__1
written_rep: topological space
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 位相空間
sense_list:
(topology, formally) An ordered pair (X, τ), where X is a set and τ, called the topology, is a collection of subsets of X which satisfies certain axioms and whose elements are called the open sets (or alternatively, for a different set of axioms, the closed sets);(loosely) the set X.


lexentry: eng/topology__Noun__1
written_rep: topology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トポロジー | 位相幾何学 | 位相数学
sense_list:
(mathematics, uncountable) The branch of mathematics dealing with those properties of a geometrical object (of arbitrary dimensionality) that are unchanged by continuous deformations (such as stretching, bending, etc., without tearing or gluing).


lexentry: eng/torch__Noun__1
written_rep: torch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 松明
sense_list:
(by extension) A similarly shaped implement with a replaceable supply of flammable material; specifically, a pole with a lamp at one end. | A stick of wood or plant fibres twisted together, with one end soaked in a flammable substance such as resin or tallow and set on fire, which is held in the hand, put into a wall bracket, or stuck into the ground, and used chiefly as a light source.


lexentry: eng/torii__Noun__1
written_rep: torii
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 鳥居
sense_list:
(Shinto) A traditional Japanese gate at Shinto shrines, symbolically marking the transition from the profane to the sacred.


lexentry: eng/tornado__Noun__1
written_rep: tornado
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 竜巻 | トルネード
sense_list:
(meteorology) A violent wind in the form of a mobile, rapidly rotating, funnel cloud that has contacted the ground.


lexentry: eng/torpedo__Noun__1
written_rep: torpedo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 魚雷
sense_list:
(military) A cylindrical explosive projectile that can travel underwater and is used as a weapon. [from 1805]


lexentry: eng/torpedo__Verb__1
written_rep: torpedo
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 雷撃する
sense_list:
(transitive) To strike (a ship) with one or more torpedoes. | (transitive) To sink (a ship) with one or more torpedoes.


lexentry: eng/torque__Noun__1
written_rep: torque
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トルク
sense_list:
(physics, mechanics) A rotational or twisting effect of a force; a moment of force, defined for measurement purposes as an equivalent straight line force multiplied by the distance from the axis of rotation (SI unit newton metre or Nm; imperial unit pound-foot or lb·ft, not to be confused with the foot pound-force, commonly "foot-pound", a unit of work or energy)


lexentry: eng/torr__Noun__2
written_rep: torr
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トリウム
sense_list:
(metrology) A unit of pressure that is equal to approximately 0.001316 atmospheres or 133.3 pascals.


lexentry: eng/torrent__Noun__1
written_rep: torrent
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: denryuu
sense_list:
A violent flow, as of water, lava, etc.; a stream suddenly raised and running rapidly, as down a precipice.


lexentry: eng/torso__Noun__1
written_rep: torso
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 胴体 | 胴
sense_list:
The main part of the (human) body that extends from the neck to the groin, excluding the head and limbs.


lexentry: eng/tort__Noun__1
written_rep: tort
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 不法行為
sense_list:
(law) A wrongful act, whether intentional or negligent, regarded as non-criminal and unrelated to a contract, which causes an injury and can be remedied in civil court, usually through the awarding of damages. [from late 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/torte__Noun__1
written_rep: torte
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トルテ
sense_list:
A rich, dense cake, typically made with many eggs and relatively little flour (as opposed to a sponge cake or gâteau).


lexentry: eng/tortellini__Noun__1
written_rep: tortellini
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トルテリーニ
sense_list:
(cooking, food) Small, ring-shaped pasta, stuffed with meat, cheese etc; eaten with a sauce or in a soup.


lexentry: eng/tortoise__Noun__1
written_rep: tortoise
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 亀 | カメ | 陸亀
sense_list:
Any of various land-dwelling reptiles, of the family Testudinidae (chiefly, North America) or the order Testudines (chiefly, UK, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, South Africa, India) , whose body is enclosed in a shell (carapace plus plastron). The animal can withdraw its head and four legs partially into the shell, providing some protection from predators.


lexentry: eng/tortoiseshell__Noun__1
written_rep: tortoiseshell
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: べっ甲 | 鼈甲
sense_list:
The horny, translucent, mottled covering of the carapace of the hawksbill turtle, used as a veneer etc.


lexentry: eng/torture__Noun__1
written_rep: torture
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 拷問
sense_list:
The infliction of severe pain or anguish, especially as an interrogation technique or punishment; (usually in the plural) a technique, method, or device which is designed to inflict such anguish. | Severe pain or anguish, of mind or body.


lexentry: eng/torture__Verb__1
written_rep: torture
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 拷問
sense_list:
(transitive) To intentionally inflict severe pain or suffering on (someone), usually with the aim of forcing confessions or punishing them.


lexentry: eng/torus__Noun__1
written_rep: torus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トーラス
sense_list:
(geometry) The standard representation of such a space in 3-dimensional Euclidean space: a surface or solid formed by rotating a closed curve, especially a circle, about a line which lies in the same plane but does not intersect it (e.g. like a ring doughnut). | (topology) A topological space which is a product of two circles.


lexentry: eng/totalitarian__Adjective__1
written_rep: totalitarian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 全体主義的
sense_list:
Of or relating to a system of government where the people have virtually no authority and the state wields absolute control of every aspect of the country, socially, financially, and politically.


lexentry: eng/totalitarianism__Noun__1
written_rep: totalitarianism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 全体主義
sense_list:
A system of government in which the people have virtually no authority and the state wields absolute control, for example, a dictatorship.


lexentry: eng/totally_ordered__Adjective__1
written_rep: totally ordered
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 線の
sense_list:
(set theory, order theory) That is equipped with a total order, that is a subset of (the ground set of) a partially ordered set whose partial order is a total order with respect to said subset.


lexentry: eng/totem__Noun__1
written_rep: totem
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トーテム
sense_list:
Any natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe, clan or family; the representation of such an object or creature.


lexentry: eng/toucan__Noun__1
written_rep: toucan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 大嘴 | 巨嘴鳥
sense_list:
Any of various neotropical frugivorous birds from the family Ramphastidae, with a large colorful beak.


lexentry: eng/touch__Noun__1
written_rep: touch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: タッチ | 接触
sense_list:
(music) The particular or characteristic mode of action, or the resistance of the keys of an instrument to the fingers.


lexentry: eng/touch__Verb__1
written_rep: touch
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 触る | 触れる | 接触
sense_list:
(transitive) To make physical contact with; to bring the hand, finger or other part of the body into contact with. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/touch_base__Verb__1
written_rep: touch base
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 短絡させる
sense_list:
(by extension, idiomatic, colloquial, North America, usually, with "with") To meet or make contact with someone, usually to consult, review, visit, or communicate.


lexentry: eng/touch_screen__Noun__1
written_rep: touch screen
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: タッチパネル | タッチスクリーン | タッチ画面
sense_list:
(computer hardware) An input and output device that allows the user to interact with the computer by touching the display screen.


lexentry: eng/touching__Adjective__1
written_rep: touching
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 感動的
sense_list:
Provoking sadness and pity; that can cause sadness or heartbreak among witnesses to a sad event or situation.


lexentry: eng/touchpad__Noun__1
written_rep: touchpad
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: タッチパッド
sense_list:
(computing) A flat surface which is sensitive to touch, used mostly in laptop computers to control an on-screen cursor.


lexentry: eng/touchstone__Noun__1
written_rep: touchstone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 試金石
sense_list:
A stone used to verify the quality of gold alloys by rubbing them in order to leave a visible trace. | (figurative, by extension) A standard of comparison or evaluation.


lexentry: eng/touché__Interjection__1
written_rep: touché
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 一本取られた
sense_list:
An acknowledgement of the validity, appropriateness, or superiority of an opponent's argument or statement in a discussion.


lexentry: eng/tourbillon__Noun__1
written_rep: tourbillon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トゥールビヨン
sense_list:
(horology) A rotating frame, containing the escapement of a clock or watch, that attempts to compensate for the effects of gravity.


lexentry: eng/tourist_attraction__Noun__1
written_rep: tourist attraction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 名所
sense_list:
A place of interest where tourists visit, typically for its cultural value, beauty, or historical significance, offering leisure and amusement.


lexentry: eng/tourmaline__Noun__1
written_rep: tourmaline
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トルマリン | 電気石
sense_list:
(mineral) A complex black or dark-coloured borosilicate mineral, compounded with various chemical elements and considered a semi-precious stone. | A transparent gemstone cut from it.


lexentry: eng/tournament__Noun__1
written_rep: tournament
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 馬上槍試合
sense_list:
(historical) During the Middle Ages, a series of battles and other contests designed to prepare knights for war.


lexentry: eng/tournament__Noun__1
written_rep: tournament
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: トーナメント | 大会
sense_list:
A series of games; either the same game played many times, or a succession of games related by a single theme; played competitively to determine a single winning team or individual.


lexentry: eng/tourniquet__Noun__1
written_rep: tourniquet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 止血帯
sense_list:
(medicine) A tightly-compressed bandage used to stop bleeding by stopping the flow of blood through a large artery in a limb.


lexentry: eng/tow_truck__Noun__1
written_rep: tow truck
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: レッカー車 | レッカー
sense_list:
A motor vehicle typically equipped with winches, chains, and related equipment, and used to tow disabled vehicles.


lexentry: eng/towel__Noun__1
written_rep: towel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: タオル
sense_list:
A cloth used for wiping, especially one used for drying anything wet, such as a person after a bath.


lexentry: eng/tower__Noun__1
written_rep: tower
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: 塔 | タワー
sense_list:
Any very tall building or structure; skyscraper. | (cartomancy) The nineteenth Lenormand card, representing structure, bureaucracy, stability and loneliness.


lexentry: eng/tower_defense__Noun__1
written_rep: tower defense
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: TD | タワーディフェンス
sense_list:
(video game genre) A style of real-time strategy video game in which the player attempts to stop enemies from crossing a map by building traps to slow them down and towers or turrets which shoot at them as they pass within range.


lexentry: eng/tower_of_silence__Noun__1
written_rep: tower of silence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ダフマ | 沈黙の塔
sense_list:
(Zoroastrianism) A low, cylindrical, open-topped tower where Zoroastrians place the bodies of deceased people to disintegrate from exposure and consumption by carrion birds such as vultures, the remaining bones being kept in an ossuary.


lexentry: eng/town_council__Noun__1
written_rep: town council
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 市議会
sense_list:
The governing body of people elected to oversee management of a town and represent the interests of residents.


lexentry: eng/town_twinning__Noun__1
written_rep: town twinning
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 姉妹都市
sense_list:
The pairing of towns or cities from geographically distinct areas, in order to foster human contact and cultural links.


lexentry: eng/toxic__Adjective__1
written_rep: toxic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 毒性
sense_list:
(toxicology, pharmaceutical drug) Having a chemical nature that is harmful to health or lethal if consumed or otherwise entering into the body in sufficient quantities.


lexentry: eng/toxic_masculinity__Noun__1
written_rep: toxic masculinity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 有害な男らしさ
sense_list:
(social sciences, media criticism) The aspects of traditional masculinity perceived to reinforce aggression, emotionlessness and other negative qualities.


lexentry: eng/toxicology__Noun__1
written_rep: toxicology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 毒物学 | 毒性学
sense_list:
(sciences, pharmacology) The branch of pharmacology that deals with the nature, effect, detection and treatment of poisons and poisoning.


lexentry: eng/toxin__Noun__1
written_rep: toxin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 毒素
sense_list:
(strictly) A toxic substance, specifically a poison produced by the biological processes of organisms. | (loosely, usually, _, proscribed) Synonym of toxicant: a toxic substance in a body requiring removal.


lexentry: eng/tracer__Noun__1
written_rep: tracer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ペイント銃
sense_list:
(chemistry) A compound, element, or isotope used to track the progress or history of a natural process.


lexentry: eng/track__Noun__1
written_rep: track
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: トラック
sense_list:
A path or course laid out for a race, for exercise, etc. | Sound stored on a record. | (computing) A circular (never-ending) data storage unit on a side of magnetic or optical disk, divided into sectors.


lexentry: eng/track_and_field__Noun__1
written_rep: track and field
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 陸上競技
sense_list:
(chiefly, US) A group of athletic sports, consisting mainly of various kinds of running, jumping and throwing, that take place on a track and an enclosed field.


lexentry: eng/track_record__Noun__1
written_rep: track record
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 歴史
sense_list:
(idiomatic) The past performance of a person, organization, or product, viewed in its entirety and usually for the purpose of making a judgment.


lexentry: eng/tracker__Noun__1
written_rep: tracker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: トラッカー
sense_list:
(computing) A type of computer software for composing music by aligning notes or samples on parallel timelines. | (computing) A computer program that monitors something.


lexentry: eng/tracksuit__Noun__1
written_rep: tracksuit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トラックスーツ
sense_list:
(clothing) A garment, usually consisting of a top and trousers (commonly known as tracksuit bottoms) worn as an outer layer by participants in sporting events such as athletics. The tracksuit is usually designed to be easily removed or replaced, before or after competing. Tracksuits have also been adopted in some cultures as leisurewear.


lexentry: eng/tractor-trailer__Noun__1
written_rep: tractor-trailer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 貨物自動車
sense_list:
(chiefly, Northeast US) A large truck consisting of an engine and cab section (the tractor) and a cargo-carrying semi-trailer or trailer.


lexentry: eng/tractor__Noun__1
written_rep: tractor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: 牽引式飛行機
sense_list:
(aviation) An aeroplane where the propeller is located in front of the fuselage. | (archaic) A metal rod used in tractoration, or Perkinism.


lexentry: eng/trade-off__Noun__1
written_rep: trade-off
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トレードオフ | 妥協
sense_list:
Any situation in which the quality or quantity of one thing must be decreased for another to be increased.


lexentry: eng/trade_fair__Noun__1
written_rep: trade fair
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 交易会 | 見本市
sense_list:
An exhibition at which members of a specific industry exhibit or demonstrate their products to prospective customers and to each other.


lexentry: eng/trade_union__Noun__1
written_rep: trade union
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 労働組合 | 労組
sense_list:
An organization whose members belong to the same trade and that acts collectively to address common issues.


lexentry: eng/trademark__Noun__1
written_rep: trademark
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 商標
sense_list:
A word, symbol, or phrase used to identify a particular company's product and differentiate it from other companies' products.


lexentry: eng/trading_card__Noun__1
written_rep: trading card
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: クロム
sense_list:
A collectible card, sometimes sticker, usually made out of paperboard or thick paper, which usually contains an image of a certain person, place or thing (fictional or real) and a short description of the picture, along with other text (attacks, statistics, or trivia). There is a wide variation of different types of cards, like sports, cars, natural history, film characters or other information of interest to purchasers. Sometimes is included with tobacco, food or confectionery products.


lexentry: eng/tradition__Noun__1
written_rep: tradition
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 伝統
sense_list:
A part of culture that is passed from person to person or generation to generation, possibly differing in detail from family to family, such as the way to celebrate holidays.


lexentry: eng/traditional_Chinese_medicine__Noun__1
written_rep: traditional Chinese medicine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 中医 | 中医学
sense_list:
The medical theory and practices of Chinese culture, especially herbal medicine, acupuncture, tui na, Daoyin and osteopathy, for preventing or treating illness, or promoting health and well-being; in China (and to an extent elsewhere) still often used in concert with scientific medicine (as complementary medicine).


lexentry: eng/traduce__Verb__1
written_rep: traduce
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 翻訳する
sense_list:
(archaic, transitive) To pass into another form of expression; to rephrase, to translate. [1530s to mid-19th c.]


lexentry: eng/traffic__Noun__1
written_rep: traffic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 取引
sense_list:
The commercial transportation or exchange of goods, or the movement of passengers or people. | The illegal trade or exchange of goods, often drugs.


lexentry: eng/traffic_cone__Noun__1
written_rep: traffic cone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カラーコーン | パイロン | ロードコーン | 三角コーン
sense_list:
A cone-shaped marker, generally made out of plastic or rubber, that is placed on roads or footpaths to temporarily redirect traffic in a safe manner.


lexentry: eng/traffic_light__Noun__1
written_rep: traffic light
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 信号機 | 信号 | 交通信号 | ゴーストップ
sense_list:
A signalling device positioned at a road intersection or pedestrian crossing indicating the moment it is safe to drive, ride or walk, using a universal color code.


lexentry: eng/traffic_warden__Noun__1
written_rep: traffic warden
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ツルニチニチソウ
sense_list:
(British, Hong Kong) A civilian employed by the police to regulate traffic and issue parking tickets.


lexentry: eng/tragedeigh__Noun__1
written_rep: tragedeigh
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: キラキラネーム
sense_list:
(Internet slang) An instance of giving someone an extremely bizarre or cringeworthy name, especially one that is a fanciful respelling of a more common name.


lexentry: eng/tragedy__Noun__1
written_rep: tragedy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 悲劇
sense_list:
A drama or similar work, in which the main character is brought to ruin or otherwise suffers the extreme consequences of some tragic flaw or weakness of character. | The genre of such works, and the art of producing them.


lexentry: eng/trail__Noun__1
written_rep: trail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 痕跡 | 足跡 | 跡
sense_list:
The track or indication marking the route followed by something that has passed, such as the footprints of animal on land or the contrail of an airplane in the sky.


lexentry: eng/trail__Noun__1
written_rep: trail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 小道 | トレイル | 小路 | 山道 | 登山道
sense_list:
A route for travel over land, especially a narrow, unpaved pathway for use by hikers, horseback riders, etc.


lexentry: eng/trailblazer__Noun__1
written_rep: trailblazer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 先駆者
sense_list:
One who blazes a trail to guide others; a pathfinder. | (figuratively) An innovative leader in a field; a pioneer.


lexentry: eng/trailer__Noun__1
written_rep: trailer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: トレーラー
sense_list:
An unpowered wheeled vehicle (not a caravan or camper) that is towed behind another, and used to carry equipment, etc., that cannot be carried in the leading vehicle.


lexentry: eng/trailer__Noun__1
written_rep: trailer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: トレーラー | 予告編
sense_list:
A short blank segment of film at the end of a reel, for convenient insertion of the film in a projector.


lexentry: eng/train__Noun__1
written_rep: train
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トレーン
sense_list:
The elongated back portion of a dress or skirt (or an ornamental piece of material added to similar effect), which drags along the ground. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/train__Noun__1
written_rep: train
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 尾
sense_list:
(obsolete, hunting) Something dragged or laid along the ground to form a trail of scent or food along which to lure an animal.


lexentry: eng/train__Noun__1
written_rep: train
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 列車 | 電車 | 汽車
sense_list:
A mechanical (originally steam-powered, now typically diesel or electrical) vehicle carrying a large number of passengers and freight along a designated track or path; a line of connected wagons considered overall as a mode of transport; (as uncountable noun) rail or road travel. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/train__Noun__1
written_rep: train
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 行列 | 列車
sense_list:
A group of animals, vehicles, or people that follow one another in a line, such as a wagon train; a caravan or procession. [from 15th c.]


lexentry: eng/train__Noun__1
written_rep: train
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 連続
sense_list:
A sequence of events or ideas which are interconnected; a course or procedure of something. [from 15th c.]


lexentry: eng/train_wreck__Noun__1
written_rep: train wreck
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 大惨事
sense_list:
(figurative) A disaster, especially one which is large, chaotic, and readily seen by public observers. | (figurative) Someone who is unbalanced and considered a mess, a disaster, one who is suffering personal ruin.


lexentry: eng/training_wheel__Noun__1
written_rep: training wheel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 補助輪
sense_list:
(chiefly, Canada, US, and, in the plural, cycling) One of a pair of small wheels, each attached to one side of a bicycle's rear wheel to provide support for new riders.


lexentry: eng/tram__Noun__1
written_rep: tram
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 市内電車 | 路面電車 | トラム | 市電 | 電車
sense_list:
(Australia, Britain, rail transport) A passenger vehicle for public use that runs on tracks in the road (called a streetcar or trolley in North America). | A similar vehicle for carrying materials.


lexentry: eng/trampoline__Noun__1
written_rep: trampoline
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トランポリン
sense_list:
A gymnastic and recreational device consisting of a piece of taut, strong fabric or rubber stretched over a (usually steel) frame using many coiled springs as anchors.


lexentry: eng/trance_music__Noun__1
written_rep: trance music
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トランス | トランス音楽
sense_list:
(music genre) A style of dance music with fast beats, short melodic synthesizer phrases, and a musical form that builds up and down throughout a track, often played in nightclubs.


lexentry: eng/trans_man__Noun__1
written_rep: trans man
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: FtM | トランス男性 | 体は女 心は男
sense_list:
A transgender or transsexual man; a man who was assigned female at birth, that is, a person who was assigned female at birth, but has a male or primarily male gender identity.


lexentry: eng/trans_woman__Noun__1
written_rep: trans woman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: MtF | トランス女性 | ニューハーフ
sense_list:
A transgender or transsexual woman; a woman who was assigned male at birth, that is, a person who was assigned male at birth, but has a female or primarily female gender identity.


lexentry: eng/transaction__Noun__1
written_rep: transaction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 取り引き | 取引
sense_list:
An exchange or trade, as of ideas, money, goods, etc. | (finance) The transfer of funds into, out of, or from an account.


lexentry: eng/transaction__Noun__1
written_rep: transaction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: トランザクション | 振り替え | 振替
sense_list:
(computing) An atomic operation; a message, data modification, or other procedure that is guaranteed to perform completely or not at all (e.g. a database transaction).


lexentry: eng/transcendence__Noun__1
written_rep: transcendence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 超越
sense_list:
(uncountable) The state of being free from the constraints of the material world, as in the case of a deity.


lexentry: eng/transcendentalism__Noun__1
written_rep: transcendentalism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 超絶主義 | 超越主義
sense_list:
A philosophy which holds that reasoning is key to understanding reality (associated with Kant); philosophy which stresses intuition and spirituality (associated with Ralph Waldo Emerson); transcendental character or quality. | A movement of writers and philosophers in New England in the 19th century who were loosely bound together by adherence to an idealistic system of thought based on a belief in the essential supremacy of insight over logic and experience for the revelation of the deepest truths.


lexentry: eng/transclude__Verb__1
written_rep: transclude
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 無理をする
sense_list:
(programming) To replace a template or other input with its rendered text, such as when parsing wikitext. To include by transclusion. To process fetched data in-line.


lexentry: eng/transclusion__Noun__1
written_rep: transclusion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トランスクルージョン
sense_list:
(computing) The inclusion of part of one hypertext document in another one by means of reference rather than copying.


lexentry: eng/transcribe__Verb__1
written_rep: transcribe
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 転写
sense_list:
To convert a representation of language, typically speech but also sign language, etc., to a written representation of it. The term now usually implies the conversion of speech to text by a human transcriptionist with the assistance of a computer for word processing and sometimes also for speech recognition, the process of a computer interpreting speech and converting it to text. | (linguistics) To represent speech by phonetic symbols.


lexentry: eng/transcriptome__Noun__1
written_rep: transcriptome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トランスクリプトーム
sense_list:
(biochemistry, genetics) The complete set of RNA molecules (transcripts) produced in a cell or a population of cells.


lexentry: eng/transept__Noun__1
written_rep: transept
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 翼廊 | 袖廊
sense_list:
(architecture) The transversal part of a church, which crosses at right angles to the greatest length, and between the nave and choir. In the basilicas, this had often no projection at its two ends. In Gothic churches these project greatly, and should be called the arms of the transept. It is common, however, to speak of the arms themselves as the transepts.


lexentry: eng/transfer__Noun__1
written_rep: transfer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 移動 | 転勤
sense_list:
(uncountable) The act of conveying or removing something from one place, person or thing to another.


lexentry: eng/transfer_function__Noun__1
written_rep: transfer function
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 伝達関数
sense_list:
(systems theory) a mathematical representation of the relation between the input and output of a linear time-invariant system


lexentry: eng/transfer_student__Noun__1
written_rep: transfer student
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 転入生 | 転校生
sense_list:
A student who transfers from one university / college to another after studying there for a term / semester or more


lexentry: eng/transform__Noun__1
written_rep: transform
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 変換
sense_list:
(analysis) An operation (often an integration) that converts one function into another. | (by extension) A function so produced.


lexentry: eng/transform__Verb__1
written_rep: transform
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 変質
sense_list:
(transitive) To change the nature, condition or function of; to change in nature, disposition, heart, character, etc.; to convert.


lexentry: eng/transform__Verb__1
written_rep: transform
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 変換
sense_list:
(transitive, mathematics) To subject to a transformation; to change into another form without altering the value. | (transitive, electricity) To subject to the action of a transformer.


lexentry: eng/transformational_grammar__Noun__1
written_rep: transformational grammar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 変形文法
sense_list:
(linguistics) A generative grammar, especially of a natural language, developed in the Chomskyan tradition of phrase structure grammars (as opposed to dependency grammars), and involving the use of defined operations called transformations to produce new sentences from existing ones.


lexentry: eng/transformer__Noun__1
written_rep: transformer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 変圧器 | トランス | 変流器
sense_list:
(electrical engineering) A static device that transfers electric energy from one circuit to another by magnetic coupling; primarily used to transfer energy between different voltage levels, which allows the most appropriate voltages for power generation, transmission and distribution to be chosen separately.


lexentry: eng/transgender__Adjective__1
written_rep: transgender
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: トランスジェンダー
sense_list:
(loosely) Of a person: transgressing or not identifying with culturally conventional gender roles and categories of male or female.


lexentry: eng/transgenic__Adjective__1
written_rep: transgenic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トランスジェニック | 遺伝子組み換え
sense_list:
Of, or pertaining to an organism whose genome has been changed by the addition of a gene from another species; (of an organism) whose genome has been changed by such addition, genetically modified.


lexentry: eng/transhumanism__Noun__1
written_rep: transhumanism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トランスヒューマニズム
sense_list:
A philosophy favouring the use of science and technology, especially neurotechnology, biotechnology, and nanotechnology, to overcome human limitations and improve the human condition.


lexentry: eng/transient__Adjective__1
written_rep: transient
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 過渡
sense_list:
(physics) Decaying with time, especially exponentially. | Passing through; passing from one person to another.


lexentry: eng/transistor__Noun__1
written_rep: transistor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トランジスタ
sense_list:
(semiconductors) A solid-state semiconductor device, with three terminals, which can be used for amplification, switching, voltage stabilization, signal modulation, and many other functions.


lexentry: eng/transistor_radio__Noun__1
written_rep: transistor radio
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トランジスタラジオ
sense_list:
(dated) A (typically small and portable) radio receiver having transistors rather than thermionic valves; popular from the late 1950s.


lexentry: eng/transit__Noun__1
written_rep: transit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 通過
sense_list:
The act of passing over, across, or through something. | (astronomy) The passage of a celestial body or other object across the observer's meridian, or across the disk of a larger celestial body.


lexentry: eng/transitive__Adjective__1
written_rep: transitive
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: 推移的 | 他動詞
sense_list:
(set theory, of a relation on a set) Having the property that if an element a is related to b and b is related to c, then a is necessarily related to c.


lexentry: eng/transitive_verb__Noun__1
written_rep: transitive verb
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 他動詞
sense_list:
(grammar) A verb that is accompanied (either clearly or implicitly) by a direct object in the active voice. It links the action taken by the subject with the object upon which that action is taken. Consequently, transitive verbs can also be used in the passive voice when the direct object of the equivalent active-voice sentence becomes the subject.


lexentry: eng/translate__Verb__1
written_rep: translate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 訳す | 翻訳 | 翻訳する
sense_list:
(transitive) To express spoken words or written text in a different (often clearer or simpler) way in the same language; to paraphrase, to rephrase, to restate.


lexentry: eng/translation__Noun__1
written_rep: translation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 伝達
sense_list:
(mathematics) A relation between two mathematical figures such as a straight line where the coordinates of each point in one figure is a constant added to the coordinates of a corresponding point in the other figure.


lexentry: eng/translation__Noun__1
written_rep: translation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 平行移動
sense_list:
(physics, mathematics) A motion or compulsion to motion in a straight line without rotation or other deformation.


lexentry: eng/translation__Noun__1
written_rep: translation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 翻訳 | 訳 | 訳文
sense_list:
(translation studies) The discipline or study of translating written language (as opposed to interpretation, which concerns itself with spoken language).


lexentry: eng/translation_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: translation studies
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 翻訳研究
sense_list:
The study of the theory and practice of translating and interpreting, especially in an academic context, combining elements of social science and the humanities.


lexentry: eng/translationese__Noun__1
written_rep: translationese
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 翻訳調
sense_list:
(translation studies) Language exhibiting awkwardness or ungrammaticality of translation, such as due to overly literal translation of idioms or syntax.


lexentry: eng/translative_case__Noun__1
written_rep: translative case
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 変格
sense_list:
(grammar) a form of declension that indicates a change in the state of a noun; the Estonian, Finnish and Hungarian languages have such a case


lexentry: eng/transliteration__Noun__1
written_rep: transliteration
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 翻字 | 字訳 | 音訳
sense_list:
(linguistics, translation studies) The act or product of transliterating, of representing letters or words in the characters of another alphabet or script.


lexentry: eng/transmission__Noun__1
written_rep: transmission
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: トランスミッション | 変速機 | 変速装置
sense_list:
(automotive, trucking, heavy equipment) A device, usually an assembly of gears (gearbox) plus a clutch or torque converter, through which power is sent from the engine to the driveshaft in an automobile (motor car or motor truck).


lexentry: eng/transparent__Adjective__1
written_rep: transparent
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 透明
sense_list:
(of a material or object) See-through, clear; having the property that light passes through it almost undisturbed, such that one can see through it clearly.


lexentry: eng/transparent__Adjective__1
written_rep: transparent
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 透明 | 可視化
sense_list:
(of a system or organization) Open, public; having the property that theories and practices are publicly visible, thereby reducing the chance of corruption.


lexentry: eng/transpiration__Noun__1
written_rep: transpiration
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 汗
sense_list:
(botany) The loss of water by evaporation in terrestrial plants, especially through the stomata; accompanied by a corresponding uptake from the roots. | (physiology) The process of giving off water vapour through the skin or mucous membranes.


lexentry: eng/transplant__Noun__1
written_rep: transplant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 移植
sense_list:
(medicine) An operation (procedure) in which tissue or an organ is transplanted: an instance of transplantation.


lexentry: eng/transplant__Verb__1
written_rep: transplant
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 移植
sense_list:
(transitive) To uproot (a growing plant), and plant it in another place. | (transitive, medicine) To transfer (tissue or an organ) from one body to another, or from one part of a body to another.


lexentry: eng/transponder__Noun__1
written_rep: transponder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トランスポンダ
sense_list:
A radar or radio transceiver that transmits some signal in response to receiving a predetermined signal.


lexentry: eng/transsexual__Adjective__1
written_rep: transsexual
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 性転換 | 性別移行 | 性同一性障害
sense_list:
(dated) Of a person, having changed, or being in the process of changing, physical sex by undergoing medical treatment, such as hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and/or optionally sex reassignment surgery (SRS).


lexentry: eng/transubstantiation__Noun__1
written_rep: transubstantiation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 聖変化
sense_list:
(Roman Catholic) The doctrine holding that the bread and wine of the Eucharist are essentially transformed into the body and blood of Jesus.


lexentry: eng/transverse__Adjective__1
written_rep: transverse
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 斜に
sense_list:
Situated or lying across; side to side, relative to some defined "forward" direction; perpendicular or slanted relative to the "forward" direction; identified with movement across areas.


lexentry: eng/transverse_wave__Noun__1
written_rep: transverse wave
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 横波
sense_list:
(physics) Any wave in which the direction of disturbance is perpendicular to the direction of travel


lexentry: eng/transvestite__Noun__1
written_rep: transvestite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 異性装者
sense_list:
(dated) A person who sometimes wears clothes traditionally worn by and associated with the opposite sex; typically a male who cross-dresses occasionally by habit or personal choice. | (clinical psychology, psychiatry, pathology) A person, typically a heterosexual male, who compulsively seeks and derives paraphilic sexual arousal from cross-dressing, especially if the urges and behavior cause the patient distress or social impairment.


lexentry: eng/trap__Noun__1
written_rep: trap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 罠
sense_list:
A machine or other device designed to catch (and sometimes kill) animals, either by holding them in a container, or by catching hold of part of the body. | A trick or arrangement designed to catch someone in a more general sense; a snare.


lexentry: eng/trapezium__Noun__1
written_rep: trapezium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 不等辺四辺形
sense_list:
(geometry, US, dated) A four-sided polygon with no parallel sides and no sides equal; a simple convex irregular quadrilateral.


lexentry: eng/trapezius__Noun__1
written_rep: trapezius
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 僧帽筋
sense_list:
(anatomy) A large vertebrate skeletal muscle divided into an ascending, descending, and transverse portion, attaching the neck and central spine to the outer extremity of the scapula; it functions in scapular elevation, adduction, and depression.


lexentry: eng/trapezohedron__Noun__1
written_rep: trapezohedron
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ねじれ双角錐
sense_list:
(geometry, crystallography) Any of a class of polyhedra that have kite-shaped faces and are dual polyhedra of antiprisms.


lexentry: eng/travail__Noun__1
written_rep: travail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 仕事
sense_list:
(literary) Arduous or painful exertion; excessive labor, suffering, hardship. [from 13th c.] | (obsolete, countable) An act of working; labor (US), labour (British). [14th–18th c.]


lexentry: eng/travel__Noun__1
written_rep: travel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 旅行
sense_list:
The act of traveling; passage from place to place. | The working motion of a piece of machinery; the length of a mechanical stroke.


lexentry: eng/travel__Verb__1
written_rep: travel
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 旅行 | 旅行する
sense_list:
(intransitive) To be on a journey, often for pleasure or business and with luggage; to go from one place to another.


lexentry: eng/travel_guide__Noun__1
written_rep: travel guide
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ガイドブック
sense_list:
A book or other work designed to give tourists and other visitors information about a particular country or area.


lexentry: eng/traveller's_cheque__Noun__1
written_rep: traveller's cheque
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トラベラーズチェック
sense_list:
(British, Canada) A preprinted cheque for a fixed amount, often in a foreign currency, issued by a bank that may be used instead of cash; may usually be replaced if lost or stolen.


lexentry: eng/traveller's_palm__Noun__1
written_rep: traveller's palm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: オウギバショウ | タビビトノキ
sense_list:
A tropical plant, Ravenala madagascariensis (not a true palm), native to Madagascar but grown elsewhere for its distinctive appearance: banana-like leaves are arranged in a flat, fan-like pattern atop a palm-like trunk.


lexentry: eng/travelogue__Noun__1
written_rep: travelogue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 旅行記
sense_list:
A description of someone's travels, given in the form of narrative, public lecture, slide show or motion picture.


lexentry: eng/travertine__Noun__1
written_rep: travertine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トラバーチン
sense_list:
(mineral) A light, porous form of concretionary limestone (or calcite) deposited from solution, and sometimes quarried for building.


lexentry: eng/travesty__Noun__1
written_rep: travesty
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: こっけい化したもの
sense_list:
A pastiche, parody, or stylistic imitation; a burlesque literary or artistic imitation (typically of a more serious work).


lexentry: eng/tread__Noun__1
written_rep: tread
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 段 | 踏み面
sense_list:
A manner of stepping. | A bruise or abrasion produced on the foot or ankle of a horse that interferes, or strikes its feet together.


lexentry: eng/tread__Noun__1
written_rep: tread
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: 溝
sense_list:
(obsolete) A way; a track or path. | (construction) A walking surface in a stairway on which the foot is placed.


lexentry: eng/tread__Verb__1
written_rep: tread
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 踏む
sense_list:
(intransitive) To step or walk (on or across something); to trample. | To crush under the foot; to trample in contempt or hatred; to subdue; to repress.


lexentry: eng/treadmill__Noun__1
written_rep: treadmill
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トレッドミル | 踏み車
sense_list:
A piece of indoor sporting equipment used to allow for the motions of running or walking while staying in one place.


lexentry: eng/treasure__Noun__1
written_rep: treasure
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 宝 | 宝物
sense_list:
(literally, uncountable) A collection of valuable things; accumulated wealth; a stock of money, jewels, etc.


lexentry: eng/treasure_trail__Noun__1
written_rep: treasure trail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ギャランドゥ | ギャランドゥー
sense_list:
(slang) A vertical line of hair that extends up along the middle of a person's (usually a man's) abdomen from pubic hair to navel.


lexentry: eng/treat__Noun__1
written_rep: treat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 奢り
sense_list:
An entertainment, outing, food, drink, or other indulgence provided by someone for the enjoyment of others.


lexentry: eng/treat__Verb__1
written_rep: treat
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: 奢る
sense_list:
(transitive) To entertain with food or drink, especially at one's own expense; to show hospitality to; to pay for as celebration or reward. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/treaty__Noun__1
written_rep: treaty
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 条約 | 協定
sense_list:
(countable, international law) A formal binding agreement concluded by subjects of international law, namely, states and international organizations; a convention, a pact.


lexentry: eng/treble_clef__Noun__1
written_rep: treble clef
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ト音記号
sense_list:
(music) a symbol showing that the second line from the bottom of the stave represents the G above middle C


lexentry: eng/trebuchet__Noun__1
written_rep: trebuchet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: トレビュシェット | 平衡錘投石機
sense_list:
A torture device for dunking suspected witches by means of a chair attached to the end of a long pole.


lexentry: eng/tree__Noun__1
written_rep: tree
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 木 | 樹木
sense_list:
A perennial woody plant taller and larger than a shrub with a wooden trunk and, at some distance from the ground, having leaves and branches.


lexentry: eng/tree__Noun__1
written_rep: tree
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: 木 | ツリーリスト
sense_list:
(graph theory) A connected graph with no cycles or, if the graph is finite, equivalently a connected graph with n vertices and n−1 edges.


lexentry: eng/tree__Noun__1
written_rep: tree
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: ツリー構造 | 木
sense_list:
(computing theory) A recursive data structure in which each node has zero or more nodes as children.


lexentry: eng/tree__Noun__1
written_rep: tree
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: ツリーリスト | 木
sense_list:
(graphical user interface) A display or listing of entries or elements such that there are primary and secondary entries shown, usually linked by drawn lines or by indenting to the right.


lexentry: eng/tree_of_heaven__Noun__1
written_rep: tree of heaven
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 庭漆 | 神樹
sense_list:
An Asiatic tree (Ailanthus altissima) having foliage similar to that of the sumacs and ill-scented staminate flowers, much used in traditional Chinese medicine, but considered invasive and often subject to control efforts.


lexentry: eng/treebank__Noun__1
written_rep: treebank
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ツリーバンク
sense_list:
(linguistics, computational linguistics) A database of sentences which are annotated with syntactic information, often in the form of a tree.


lexentry: eng/treehouse__Noun__1
written_rep: treehouse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ツリーハウス
sense_list:
(chiefly, US) A house, or similar structure within a tree, or several trees, built with light materials.


lexentry: eng/trefoil__Noun__1
written_rep: trefoil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: クローバー
sense_list:
Any of several plants of the pea family, having compound, trifoliate leaves; especially one of the genus Trifolium.


lexentry: eng/tremolite__Noun__1
written_rep: tremolite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 透閃石
sense_list:
(mineral) A pale grey/green amphibole mineral, a type of asbestos, that is a mixed calcium and magnesium silicate, with the chemical formula Ca2Mg5Si8O22(OH)2; sometimes used in place of common asbestos.


lexentry: eng/tremolo__Noun__1
written_rep: tremolo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トレモロ | 震音
sense_list:
(music) A rapid repetition of the same note, or an alternation between two or more notes. It can also be intended to mean a rapid and repetitive variation in pitch for the duration of a note. It is notated by a strong diagonal bar across the note stem, or a detached bar for a set of notes (or stemless notes).


lexentry: eng/tremor__Noun__1
written_rep: tremor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 振戦 | 振顫 | 震顫
sense_list:
(medicine) A rhythmic, uncontrollable shaking of all or part of the body due to partial muscle contractions.


lexentry: eng/trend__Noun__1
written_rep: trend
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: トレンド
sense_list:
A fad or fashion style. | (mathematics) A line drawn on a graph that approximates the trend of a number of disparate points.


lexentry: eng/trepidation__Noun__1
written_rep: trepidation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: しんぱい
sense_list:
An involuntary trembling, sometimes an effect of paralysis, but usually caused by terror or fear. | (astronomy, obsolete) A libration of the starry sphere in the Ptolemaic system; a motion ascribed to the firmament, to account for certain small changes in the position of the ecliptic and of the stars.


lexentry: eng/tres__Noun__1
written_rep: tres
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: さん
sense_list:
(musical instrument) A three-course stringed instrument similar to a guitar; the Cuban variant has six strings, and the Puerto Rican has nine.


lexentry: eng/trespass__Verb__1
written_rep: trespass
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 侵害する
sense_list:
(intransitive, now, _, rare) To commit an offence; to sin. | (transitive, obsolete) To offend against, to wrong (someone).


lexentry: eng/trestle__Noun__1
written_rep: trestle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 架台
sense_list:
A folding or fixed set of legs used to support a tabletop or planks. | A framework, using spreading, divergent pairs of legs used to support a bridge.


lexentry: eng/trevally__Noun__1
written_rep: trevally
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: シマアジ
sense_list:
Any of certain fishes of the family Carangidae, especially of the genera Caranx and Pseudocaranx. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/trey__Noun__1
written_rep: trey
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トレイ
sense_list:
(cards, occasionally, _, dice) A playing card or die with the rank of three. | (cards, dice, dominoes) A score of three in cards, dice, or dominoes.


lexentry: eng/triage__Noun__1
written_rep: triage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トリアージ
sense_list:
Assessment or sorting according to quality, need, etc., especially to determine how resources will be allocated. | (medicine) The process of sorting patients so as to determine the order in which they will be treated (for example, by assigning precedence according to the urgency of illness or injury).


lexentry: eng/trial__Adjective__2
written_rep: trial
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 三数
sense_list:
(grammar) Pertaining to a language form referring to three of something, like people. (See Ambai language for an example.)


lexentry: eng/trial__Noun__1
written_rep: trial
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 裁判 | 公判 | 試し | 試験
sense_list:
A meeting or series of meetings in a court of law at which evidence is presented to a judge (and sometimes a jury) to allow them to decide on a legal matter (especially whether an accused person is guilty of a crime).


lexentry: eng/trial__Noun__1
written_rep: trial
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 試練
sense_list:
A difficult or annoying experience or person; (especially, religion) such an experience seen as a test of faith and piety.


lexentry: eng/trial__Noun__1
written_rep: trial
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: 試し | 試験
sense_list:
(archaic) The action of trying (to do) something, especially more than once. (This sense is still current in the expression trial and error.)


lexentry: eng/trial_and_error__Noun__1
written_rep: trial and error
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 試行錯誤
sense_list:
The process of finding a solution to a problem by trying many possible solutions and learning from mistakes until success is attained.


lexentry: eng/trial_balloon__Noun__1
written_rep: trial balloon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 観測気球
sense_list:
(idiomatic, figuratively) An idea, suggestion, or prospective action, product, etc., offered to an audience or group in order to test whether it generates acceptance or interest.


lexentry: eng/triangle__Noun__1
written_rep: triangle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: トライアングル | 三角形
sense_list:
(music) A percussion instrument made by forming a metal rod into a triangular shape which is open at one angle. It is suspended from a string and hit with a metal bar to make a resonant sound.


lexentry: eng/triangle_inequality__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: triangle inequality
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 三角不等式
sense_list:
(analysis) The inequality that states that the magnitude of the sum of two vectors is less than or equal to the sum of the magnitudes of the vectors.


lexentry: eng/triangulation__Noun__1
written_rep: triangulation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 三角測量
sense_list:
(uncountable, surveying) A technique in which distances and directions are estimated from an accurately measured baseline and the principles of trigonometry; (countable) an instance of the use of this technique.


lexentry: eng/trick_of_the_trade__Noun__1
written_rep: trick of the trade
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 職歴によって学んだ秘訣
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A shortcut or other quick, or very effective way of doing things, that professional workers learn from experience.


lexentry: eng/trick_or_treat__Interjection__1
written_rep: trick or treat
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トリックオアトリート
sense_list:
A form of a light-hearted request by which children obtain candy on Halloween while wearing themed costumes.


lexentry: eng/trickster__Noun__1
written_rep: trickster
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トリックスター
sense_list:
(mythology, literature) Any of numerous figures featuring in various mythologies and folk traditions, who use guile and secret knowledge to challenge authority and play tricks and pranks on others with their acts of trickery; any similar figure in literature.


lexentry: eng/tricolour__Noun__1
written_rep: tricolour
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 三色旗
sense_list:
A flag consisting of three stripes that are either vertical or horizontal; all of equal size, and of a different colour each.


lexentry: eng/tridecane__Noun__1
written_rep: tridecane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トリデカン
sense_list:
(organic compound) Any of very many isomeric saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having thirteen carbon atoms, but especially n-tridecane, CH3(CH2)11CH3


lexentry: eng/tridymite__Noun__1
written_rep: tridymite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 鱗珪石 | 鱗石英
sense_list:
(mineral) A rare mineral of volcanic rocks that solidified at a high temperature, with the chemical composition silicon dioxide, SiO2. Tridymite is chemically identical to quartz, but has a different crystal structure. Sometimes contains sodium aluminum silicate, which seems to be expelled when quartz solidifies at lower temperatures.


lexentry: eng/trifle__Noun__1
written_rep: trifle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トライフル
sense_list:
(cooking) An English dessert made from a mixture of thick custard, fruit, sponge cake, jelly and whipped cream.


lexentry: eng/triforce__Noun__1
written_rep: triforce
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トライフォース
sense_list:
A shape composed of three equilateral triangles arranged in such a manner that a fourth triangle of identical size, but pointing the opposite direction, could fit between them.


lexentry: eng/trigeminal_nerve__Noun__1
written_rep: trigeminal nerve
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 三叉神経
sense_list:
(neuroanatomy) Each of the fifth and largest pair of cranial nerves responsible for sensation and motor function in the face and mouth.


lexentry: eng/trigeminal_neuralgia__Noun__1
written_rep: trigeminal neuralgia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 三叉神経痛
sense_list:
A neuropathic disorder of one or both of trigeminal nerves leading to intense pain in parts of the face.


lexentry: eng/trigger__Noun__1
written_rep: trigger
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: トリガ
sense_list:
(databases) An SQL procedure that may be initiated when a record is inserted, updated or deleted; typically used to maintain referential integrity.


lexentry: eng/trigger_warning__Noun__1
written_rep: trigger warning
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 事前警告
sense_list:
A notice placed before the beginning of media content (usually an online article, e-mail, or post) to warn of potential traumatic triggers it contains.


lexentry: eng/trigonometry__Noun__1
written_rep: trigonometry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 三角法
sense_list:
(geometry, analysis) The branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships between the sides and angles of (in particular) right-angled triangles, as represented by the trigonometric functions, and with calculations based on said relationships.


lexentry: eng/trigraph__Noun__1
written_rep: trigraph
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 八卦
sense_list:
(linguistics) A specific sequence of three letters, especially one used collectively to represent a single phoneme.


lexentry: eng/trill__Noun__1
written_rep: trill
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トリル | 顫音
sense_list:
(music) A rapid alternation between an indicated note and the one above it as an ornament; in musical notation usually indicated with the letters tr written above the staff.


lexentry: eng/trill__Noun__1
written_rep: trill
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: トリル | 震え音 | 顫動音 | 顫音
sense_list:
(phonetics) A type of consonantal sound that is produced by vibrations of the tongue against the place of articulation: for example, Spanish ⟨rr⟩, /r/.


lexentry: eng/trilliard__Numeral__1
written_rep: trilliard
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 十垓
sense_list:
(UK, Australia, dated, rare) One thousand long scale trillions, or one short scale sextillion; equal to 1021 (1 followed by twenty-one 0s).


lexentry: eng/trillion__Numeral__1
written_rep: trillion
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 兆
sense_list:
(dated, _, British, Australian, long scale) A million (times a) million (times a) million: 1 followed by eighteen zeros, 1018.


lexentry: eng/trilogy__Noun__1
written_rep: trilogy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 三部作
sense_list:
A set of three works of art that are connected, and that can be seen either as a single work or as three individual works. They are commonly found in literature, film, or video games.


lexentry: eng/trim__Noun__1
written_rep: trim
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: 皿
sense_list:
(nautical) The fore-and-aft angle of the vessel to the water, with reference to the cargo and ballast; the manner in which a vessel floats on the water, whether on an even keel or down by the head or stern.


lexentry: eng/trimester__Noun__1
written_rep: trimester
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 学期
sense_list:
One of the terms of an academic year in those learning institutions that divide their teaching in three roughly equal terms, each about three months long. Compare semester.


lexentry: eng/trinitrotoluene__Noun__1
written_rep: trinitrotoluene
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トリニトロトルエン
sense_list:
A highly explosive yellow crystalline substance, (CH3C6H2(NO2)3), obtained by reacting nitric acid with toluene.


lexentry: eng/triode__Noun__1
written_rep: triode
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 三極管
sense_list:
A thermionic valve containing an anode, a cathode, and a control grid; small changes to the charge on the grid control the flow from cathode to anode, which makes amplification possible.


lexentry: eng/triose__Noun__1
written_rep: triose
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トリオース
sense_list:
(carbohydrate) A sugar or saccharide containing three carbon atoms. Trioses are the smallest monosaccharides. Dihydroxyacetone and L-/D-glyceraldehyde are the only trioses.


lexentry: eng/trip__Verb__1
written_rep: trip
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: トリップ
sense_list:
(intransitive) To experience a state of reverie or to hallucinate, due to consuming psychoactive drugs.


lexentry: eng/triphthong__Noun__1
written_rep: triphthong
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 三重字 | 三重音字
sense_list:
A monosyllabic vowel combination usually involving a quick but smooth movement from one vowel to another that passes over a third one.


lexentry: eng/triple_bond__Noun__1
written_rep: triple bond
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 三重結合
sense_list:
(physical chemistry) A covalent bond in which three electron pairs (instead of the usual one) are shared between two atoms; most common between carbon atoms and carbon or nitrogen atoms, but a few other forms are known. Symbolized in formulae as ≡.


lexentry: eng/triple_harp__Noun__1
written_rep: triple harp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バロック・ハープ
sense_list:
(musical instrument) A type of multi-course harp employing three parallel rows of strings instead of the more common single row, a common version being the Welsh triple harp used in Welsh folk music.


lexentry: eng/triple_jump__Noun__1
written_rep: triple jump
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 三段跳
sense_list:
An athletics field event where one has to travel as far as possible after taking one hop, a step, then a jump.


lexentry: eng/triple_point__Noun__1
written_rep: triple point
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 三重点
sense_list:
(physics) The unique temperature and pressure at which the solid, liquid and gas phases of a substance are all in equilibrium.


lexentry: eng/tripwire__Noun__1
written_rep: tripwire
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トリップワイヤー
sense_list:
A cord or wire arranged so that when snagged or pulled by an intruder, it will trigger a detector or trap or a device, such as a land mine.


lexentry: eng/trite__Adjective__1
written_rep: trite
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ありふれた | 陳腐
sense_list:
Often in reference to a word or phrase: used so many times that it is commonplace, or no longer interesting or effective; worn out, hackneyed.


lexentry: eng/tritium__Noun__1
written_rep: tritium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 三重水素
sense_list:
(isotope) A radioactive isotope of the element hydrogen (symbol T, 3H or 31H) having one proton and two neutrons.


lexentry: eng/triumph__Noun__1
written_rep: triumph
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 勝利 | 偉業
sense_list:
A conclusive success following an effort, conflict, or confrontation of obstacles; victory; conquest.


lexentry: eng/triumph__Verb__1
written_rep: triumph
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 偉業を成す | 大勝利を成す
sense_list:
To celebrate victory with pomp; to rejoice over success; to exult in an advantage gained; to exhibit exultation. | To prevail over rivals, challenges, or difficulties.


lexentry: eng/triumvirate__Noun__1
written_rep: triumvirate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トロイカ
sense_list:
An official group of three people, especially a ruling council of three men and particularly (historical) two such councils in Roman history.


lexentry: eng/trivet__Noun__1
written_rep: trivet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 休み
sense_list:
A stand, sometimes with short, stumpy feet, or a mat used to support hot dishes and protect a table; a coaster.


lexentry: eng/trochee__Noun__1
written_rep: trochee
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トロキー
sense_list:
A metrical foot in verse consisting of a stressed or heavy syllable followed by an unstressed or light syllable.


lexentry: eng/trojan__Noun__1
written_rep: trojan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トロイの木馬
sense_list:
(computing) Malware that appears to perform or actually performs a desired task for a user while performing a harmful task without the user's knowledge or consent.


lexentry: eng/troll__Noun__1
written_rep: troll
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トロール
sense_list:
(originally, Scandinavian, _, mythology, now, also, European folklore) a giant supernatural being, especially a grotesque humanoid creature living in caves or hills or under bridges. [from early 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/troll__Noun__2
written_rep: troll
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: トロール | 荒らし
sense_list:
(by extension, originally, Internet slang) A person who makes or posts inflammatory or insincere statements in an attempt to lure others into combative argument for purposes of personal entertainment or to manipulate their perception, especially in an online community or discussion. [from late 20th c.] | (by extension, politics) A person who sows discord, or spreads misinformation or propaganda, in order to promote an agenda as part of an organized political campaign.


lexentry: eng/troll__Verb__1
written_rep: troll
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: 荒らす
sense_list:
(figurative, originally, Internet slang) To post irrelevant or inflammatory statements in an online discussion in an attempt to start a heated argument or to derail a conversation, either for one's personal entertainment or as part of an organized political campaign. [from late 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/trolling__Noun__1
written_rep: trolling
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: トローリング
sense_list:
A fishing technique in which one or more baited fishing lines are dragged by a moving boat. Not to be confused with trawling, which drags a net#Noun.


lexentry: eng/trombone__Noun__1
written_rep: trombone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トロンボーン
sense_list:
A musical instrument in the brass family, having a cylindrical bore, and usually a sliding tube (but sometimes piston valves, and rarely both). Most often refers to the tenor trombone, which is the most common type of trombone and has a fundamental tone of B♭ˌ (contra B♭).


lexentry: eng/trompe_l'oeil__Noun__1
written_rep: trompe l'oeil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トロンプ・ルイユ
sense_list:
(uncountable) A genre of painting that exploits human vision to create the illusion that the subject of the painting is real.


lexentry: eng/troop__Noun__1
written_rep: troop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: 軍隊
sense_list:
(mostly, in the plural) A group of soldiers; military forces. | (nonstandard) An individual soldier or member of a military force; a trooper.


lexentry: eng/trope__Noun__1
written_rep: trope
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 比喩 | 転義法
sense_list:
(rhetoric) A figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning, such as a metaphor.


lexentry: eng/trophy__Noun__1
written_rep: trophy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トロフィー
sense_list:
An object, usually in the form of a statuette, cup, or shield, awarded for success in a competition or to mark a special achievement.


lexentry: eng/tropic__Noun__1
written_rep: tropic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 回帰線 | 熱帯
sense_list:
(geography) Either of the two parallels of latitude 23°26′ north and south of the equator; the farthest points at which the sun can be directly overhead; the boundaries of the torrid zone or tropics.


lexentry: eng/tropical_cyclone__Noun__1
written_rep: tropical cyclone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 熱帯低気圧
sense_list:
(broad) a rapidly rotating storm system characterized by a low-pressure center, strong winds, and a circular/spiral arrangement of thunderstorms that produce heavy rain, ranging in increasing strength from tropical depressions and tropical storm to hurricanes.


lexentry: eng/tropical_geometry__Noun__1
written_rep: tropical geometry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トロピカル幾何学
sense_list:
(mathematics) A recent branch of geometry that can be described as a piecewise linear version of real algebraic geometry.


lexentry: eng/tropical_storm__Noun__1
written_rep: tropical storm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 熱帯低気圧
sense_list:
A cyclone within the tropics that has a certain range of wind speeds, typically having its thunderclouds organized in a spiral shape with wind speeds on the surface between about 30 and 75 miles (60–120 km) per hour.


lexentry: eng/tropics__Noun__2
written_rep: tropics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 熱帯
sense_list:
(geography) The region of the Earth centred on the equator and lying between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn and characterized by a hot climate.


lexentry: eng/tropism__Noun__1
written_rep: tropism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 屈性
sense_list:
(uncountable, biology) The turning of an organism (chiefly a plant) or part of an organism either towards or away from a stimulus; (countable) an instance of this.


lexentry: eng/tropomyosin__Noun__1
written_rep: tropomyosin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トロポミオシン
sense_list:
(biochemistry, protein) A protein involved in muscle contraction. It is related to myosin and occurs together with troponin in the thin filaments of muscle tissue.


lexentry: eng/tropopause__Noun__1
written_rep: tropopause
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 対流圏界面
sense_list:
The zone of transition between the troposphere and the stratosphere (approximately 13 kilometers). The tropopause normally occurs at an altitude of between 25,000 and 45,000 feet in polar and temperate zones. It occurs at 55,000 feet in the tropics.


lexentry: eng/troposphere__Noun__1
written_rep: troposphere
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 対流圏
sense_list:
The lower levels of the atmosphere extending from the surface of the Earth or another celestial body up to the tropopause. It is characterized by convective air movements and a large vertical temperature change.


lexentry: eng/tropylium__Noun__1
written_rep: tropylium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トロピリウム
sense_list:
(organic compound) The delocalized carbenium ion cycloheptatrienylium, C7H7+, derived from cycloheptatriene, or any of its derivatives.


lexentry: eng/trot__Noun__1
written_rep: trot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 速歩
sense_list:
(chiefly, of horses) A gait of a four-legged animal between walk and canter, a diagonal gait (in which diagonally opposite pairs of legs move together).


lexentry: eng/troubleshoot__Verb__1
written_rep: troubleshoot
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 調べる
sense_list:
(ambitransitive) To analyze or diagnose (a problem, or something faulty) to the point of determining a solution.


lexentry: eng/trounce__Verb__1
written_rep: trounce
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: クラッシュする
sense_list:
(transitive) To beat or overcome thoroughly, to defeat heavily; especially (games, sports) to win against (someone) by a wide margin.


lexentry: eng/trout__Noun__1
written_rep: trout
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 鱒 | マス
sense_list:
Any of several species of fish in Salmonidae, closely related to salmon, and distinguished by spawning more than once.


lexentry: eng/trout_lily__Noun__1
written_rep: trout lily
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カタクリ属
sense_list:
Any of various plants in the Liliaceae genus Erythronium, also called fawn lily and dog's tooth violet.


lexentry: eng/troy_ounce__Noun__1
written_rep: troy ounce
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トロイオンス
sense_list:
A unit of mass used in the measurement of precious metals, equal to 31.1034768 grams, 480 troy grains, or one twelfth of a troy pound.


lexentry: eng/truck__Noun__1
written_rep: truck
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: トラック | 貨物自動車
sense_list:
(countable, uncountable, US, Canada, Australia) A heavier motor vehicle designed to carry goods or to pull a semi-trailer designed to carry goods; (in Malaysia/Singapore) a such vehicle with a closed or covered carriage.


lexentry: eng/truck_driver__Noun__1
written_rep: truck driver
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トラック運転手
sense_list:
(US, Canada, Australia, New Zealand) A person employed to drive a truck, especially a tractor-trailer or other large industrial truck.


lexentry: eng/truculent__Adjective__1
written_rep: truculent
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 致命的な
sense_list:
Eager or quick to argue, fight or start a conflict. | (obsolete, rare, of a disease) Destructive; deadly.


lexentry: eng/true_bug__Noun__1
written_rep: true bug
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ちび
sense_list:
Any of various insects of the order Hemiptera and in particular of the suborder Heteroptera, that are wingless or have two pairs of wings, and have mouthparts adapted for piercing and sucking.


lexentry: eng/truffle__Noun__1
written_rep: truffle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 西洋松露 | トリュフ
sense_list:
Any of various edible fungi, of the genus Tuber, that grow in the soil in southern Europe; the earthnut.


lexentry: eng/trump__Noun__1
written_rep: trump
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 切り札
sense_list:
(cards) The suit, in a game of cards, that outranks all others. | (cards) A playing card of that suit. | (figuratively) Something that gives one an advantage, especially one held in reserve.


lexentry: eng/trumpet__Noun__1
written_rep: trumpet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トランペット | 喇叭
sense_list:
(brass instrument) A musical instrument of the brass family, generally tuned to the key of B-flat; by extension, any type of lip-vibrated aerophone, most often valveless and not chromatic.


lexentry: eng/trumpeter__Noun__1
written_rep: trumpeter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トランペッター | 喇叭手
sense_list:
(musician) Someone who plays a trumpet. | Any of three species of bird in the genus Psophia from South America named for the trumpeting threat call of the males.


lexentry: eng/trumpeter_swan__Noun__1
written_rep: trumpeter swan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 鳴白鳥
sense_list:
The largest North American swan, Cygnus buccinator; they have white plumage with a long neck, a short black bill.


lexentry: eng/truncation__Noun__1
written_rep: truncation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 短縮
sense_list:
(linguistics) The act of truncating or shortening (for example, words are shortened to form blend words or portmanteaus).


lexentry: eng/truncheon__Noun__1
written_rep: truncheon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 棍棒
sense_list:
A short staff, a club; a cudgel. | A baton, or military staff of command, now especially the stick carried by a police officer.


lexentry: eng/trundle__Verb__1
written_rep: trundle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 転がす
sense_list:
(transitive) To wheel or roll (an object on wheels), especially by pushing, often slowly or heavily.


lexentry: eng/trunk__Noun__1
written_rep: trunk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 鼻
sense_list:
The conspicuously extended, mobile, nose-like organ of an animal such as a sengi, a tapir or especially an elephant. The trunks of various kinds of animals might be adapted to probing and sniffing, as in the sengis, or be partly prehensile, as in the tapir, or be a versatile prehensile organ for manipulation, feeding, drinking and fighting as in the elephant.


lexentry: eng/trunk__Noun__1
written_rep: trunk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: トランク | 行李 | 長持
sense_list:
A box or chest usually covered with leather, metal, or cloth, or sometimes made of leather, hide, or metal, for holding or transporting clothes or other goods.


lexentry: eng/trunk__Noun__1
written_rep: trunk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 中継回線
sense_list:
(US, telecommunications) A major circuit between telephone switchboards or other switching equipment. | The main line or body of anything.


lexentry: eng/trunk__Noun__1
written_rep: trunk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: 幹
sense_list:
(software engineering) In software projects under source control: the most current source tree, from which the latest unstable builds (so-called "trunk builds") are compiled.


lexentry: eng/trust__Noun__1
written_rep: trust
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: トラスト
sense_list:
A group of businessmen or traders organised for mutual benefit to produce and distribute specific commodities or services, and managed by a central body of trustees.


lexentry: eng/trustee__Noun__1
written_rep: trustee
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 保管人 | 受託者 | 管財人
sense_list:
(trust law) A person to whom property is legally committed in trust, to be applied either for the benefit of specified individuals (beneficiaries), or for public uses; one who is intrusted with property for the benefit of another.


lexentry: eng/trusteeship__Noun__1
written_rep: trusteeship
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 信託統治
sense_list:
(international law) The administrative control of a territory granted to a country by the Trusteeship Council of the United Nations.


lexentry: eng/truth_or_dare__Noun__1
written_rep: truth or dare
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 真実ゲーム
sense_list:
(games) A game where players take it in turn to perform a dare set by the other players, or truthfully answer a question put forth by them.


lexentry: eng/truth_table__Noun__1
written_rep: truth table
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 真理値表
sense_list:
(logic) A table showing all possible truth values for an expression, derived from the truth values of its components.


lexentry: eng/truth_value__Noun__1
written_rep: truth value
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 真偽値 | 真理値
sense_list:
(logic) A value indicating to what extent a statement is true; in classical logic, these are the values "true" and "false".


lexentry: eng/try__Verb__1
written_rep: try
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 試みる | 裁判に掛ける | 試す
sense_list:
To prove by experiment; to apply a test to, for the purpose of determining the quality; to examine; to prove; to test.


lexentry: eng/trypophobia__Noun__1
written_rep: trypophobia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 集合体恐怖症
sense_list:
(psychology) An irrational or obsessive fear of irregular patterns or clusters of small holes, such as those found in honeycombs. [from 2005]


lexentry: eng/tryptophan__Noun__1
written_rep: tryptophan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トリプトファン
sense_list:
(amino acid) An essential amino acid with an indole side chain; present in many foods, especially chocolate, oats, banana and milk; it is essential for normal growth and development and is the precursor of serotonin and niacin; any specific form of this compound, or any derivative of it.


lexentry: eng/tryst__Noun__1
written_rep: tryst
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: デート | 逢い引き
sense_list:
A prearranged meeting or assignation, now especially between lovers to meet at a specific place and time.


lexentry: eng/tryst__Verb__1
written_rep: tryst
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 合う約束をする
sense_list:
(intransitive) To make a tryst; to agree to meet at a place. | (transitive) To arrange or appoint (a meeting time etc.).


lexentry: eng/tsarina__Noun__1
written_rep: tsarina
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ツァリーツァ
sense_list:
(historical) An empress of several Eastern European countries, especially Russia, or the wife of a tsar.


lexentry: eng/tsetse__Noun__1
written_rep: tsetse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ツェツェバエ
sense_list:
Any fly of the genus Glossina, native to Africa, that feeds on human and animal blood; known primarily as a carrier of parasitic trypanosomes.


lexentry: eng/tsunameter__Noun__1
written_rep: tsunameter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 津波計
sense_list:
A piece of equipment used to detect tsunamis, deployed across the open ocean to form a network for the purpose of early warning.


lexentry: eng/tsunami__Noun__1
written_rep: tsunami
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 津波 | 津浪 | 海嘯
sense_list:
A very large and destructive wave, generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean, such as an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption; often a series of waves (a wave train).


lexentry: eng/tsundere__Noun__1
written_rep: tsundere
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ツンデレ
sense_list:
(chiefly, Japanese fiction) A fictional character who fits the archetype of being cold or even hostile towards another person before gradually showing a warm and caring side.


lexentry: eng/tuatara__Noun__1
written_rep: tuatara
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ムカシトカゲ
sense_list:
A reptile, Sphenodon punctatus, native to New Zealand, that resembles a lizard and is the only surviving specimen of the order Rhynchocephalia.


lexentry: eng/tub__Noun__1
written_rep: tub
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 桶
sense_list:
A flat-bottomed vessel, of width similar to or greater than its height, used for storing or packing things, or for washing things in.


lexentry: eng/tuba__Noun__1
written_rep: tuba
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チューバ
sense_list:
A large brass musical instrument, usually in the bass range, played through a vibration of the lips upon the mouthpiece and fingering of the keys.


lexentry: eng/tube__Noun__1
written_rep: tube
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: チューブ
sense_list:
An approximately cylindrical container, usually with a crimped end and a screw top, used to contain and dispense semiliquid substances.


lexentry: eng/tuber__Noun__1
written_rep: tuber
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 芋
sense_list:
A fleshy, thickened underground stem of a plant, usually containing stored starch, for example a potato or arrowroot.


lexentry: eng/tuberculosis__Noun__1
written_rep: tuberculosis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 結核
sense_list:
(pathology) An infectious disease of humans and animals caused by a species of mycobacterium, usually Mycobacterium tuberculosis, mainly infecting the lungs where it causes tubercles characterized by the expectoration of mucus and sputum, fever, weight loss, and chest pain, and transmitted through inhalation or ingestion of bacteria. [from 1839]


lexentry: eng/tubular_bells__Noun__1
written_rep: tubular bells
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チューブラーベル
sense_list:
(percussion instrument) A percussion instrument consisting of a set of tuned metal tubes that are struck with a mallet, producing sounds like those of church bells.


lexentry: eng/tucuxi__Noun__1
written_rep: tucuxi
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: コビトイルカ
sense_list:
A freshwater dolphin, estuarine dolphin Sotalia fluviatilis, found in the rivers of the Amazon Basin


lexentry: eng/tuff__Noun__1
written_rep: tuff
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 凝灰岩
sense_list:
(rock) A light porous rock, now especially a rock composed of compacted volcanic ash varying in size from fine sand to coarse gravel.


lexentry: eng/tufted_puffin__Noun__1
written_rep: tufted puffin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エトピリカ | 花魁鳥
sense_list:
A species of puffin, Fratercula cirrhata, easily distinguished by its thick bill and the pair of tufts on its head.


lexentry: eng/tufted_titmouse__Noun__1
written_rep: tufted titmouse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 烏帽子雀
sense_list:
Baeolophus bicolor, a small bird of the tit family Paridae, native to virtually all of the eastern US and southernmost Canada.


lexentry: eng/tug_of_war__Noun__1
written_rep: tug of war
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 綱引き
sense_list:
A game or competition in which two teams pull or tug on opposite ends of a rope trying to force the other team over the line which initially marked the middle between the two teams.


lexentry: eng/tughra__Noun__1
written_rep: tughra
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トゥグラ
sense_list:
A calligraphic signature of an Ottoman sultan (and some other rulers to the present day) that was affixed to official documents, carved on his seal, and stamped on coins and inscribed on some stamps issued during his reign.


lexentry: eng/tui__Noun__1
written_rep: tui
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エリマキミツスイ
sense_list:
A species of honeyeater, Prosthemadera novaeseelandiae, a bird which is endemic to New Zealand. [from early 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/tui_na__Noun__1
written_rep: tui na
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 推拿
sense_list:
A Chinese medical manipulative therapy that uses Traditional Chinese Medicinal theory, that promotes health, longevity and wellness; as an extension, its practice and principles are used in some Chinese martial arts in an effort to achieve balance.


lexentry: eng/tuition__Noun__1
written_rep: tuition
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 学費 | 授業料
sense_list:
(North American, Philippines) A sum of money paid for instruction (such as in a high school, boarding school, university, or college); tuition fees.


lexentry: eng/tulou__Noun__1
written_rep: tulou
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 土楼
sense_list:
A fortified Chinese rural dwelling made from earth, unique to the Hakka in the mountainous areas in southeastern Fujian.


lexentry: eng/tulpa__Noun__1
written_rep: tulpa
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トゥルパ
sense_list:
(Buddhism, mysticism) A magical creature that attains corporeal reality, having been originally merely imaginary.


lexentry: eng/tulpa__Noun__1
written_rep: tulpa
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: タルパ
sense_list:
A type of thoughtform regarded as capable of independent action, with a persistent personality and identity; a kind of modern imaginary friend.


lexentry: eng/tumble_dryer__Noun__1
written_rep: tumble dryer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 乾燥機 | 衣類乾燥機
sense_list:
An electrical device that dries clothes in a rotating drum which tumbles the clothes in a flow of hot air.


lexentry: eng/tumbler__Noun__1
written_rep: tumbler
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: グラス
sense_list:
A drinking glass that has no stem, foot, or handle — so called because such glasses originally had a pointed or convex base and could not be set down without spilling. This compelled the drinker to finish their measure.


lexentry: eng/tumbleweed__Noun__1
written_rep: tumbleweed
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: タンブルウィード
sense_list:
Any plant which habitually breaks away from its roots once dry, forming a light, rolling mass which is driven by the wind from place to place; as Russian thistle, wild indigo, witch grass, Amaranthus albus, etc.


lexentry: eng/tumor__Noun__1
written_rep: tumor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 腫瘍
sense_list:
(oncology, pathology) An abnormal growth; differential diagnosis includes abscess, metaplasia, and neoplasia.


lexentry: eng/tune__Verb__1
written_rep: tune
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 11
trans_list: 調声 | 調教
sense_list:
(fandom slang) to adjust the parameters of singing voice synthesis software such as VOCALOID (in order to achieve certain singing techniques, increase the human quality of the voice, etc.)


lexentry: eng/tuner__Noun__1
written_rep: tuner
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 調音器
sense_list:
A person who tunes a piano or organ. | A device, electronic or mechanical, that helps a person tune a musical instrument by showing the deviation of the played pitch from the desired pitch.


lexentry: eng/tung_tree__Noun__1
written_rep: tung tree
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: シナアブラギリ
sense_list:
Any of the genus Vernicia, especially Vernicia fordii (syn. Aleurites fordii), of east Asian trees or shrubs cultivated for their seeds which are a source of tung oil.


lexentry: eng/tunic__Noun__1
written_rep: tunic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チュニック
sense_list:
A garment worn over the torso, with or without sleeves, and of various lengths reaching from the hips to the ankles.


lexentry: eng/tuning_fork__Noun__1
written_rep: tuning fork
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 音叉
sense_list:
(musical instruments) A fork-shaped object which emits a tone of a specific frequency when struck, producing a reference note for tuning instruments.


lexentry: eng/tuning_key__Noun__1
written_rep: tuning key
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 足首
sense_list:
A peg or screw used to tighten or loosen strings on a musical instrument in order to produce concordant sounds.


lexentry: eng/tuple__Noun__1
written_rep: tuple
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: タプル
sense_list:
(computing) A set of comma-separated values passed to a program or operating system as a parameter to a function call.


lexentry: eng/turban__Noun__1
written_rep: turban
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ターバン | 頭巾
sense_list:
(headwear) A man's headdress made by winding a length of cloth round the head. | A woman's close-fitting hat with little or no brim.


lexentry: eng/turbidity__Noun__1
written_rep: turbidity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 混濁度
sense_list:
The measure of transparency of a fluid (units of measurement include Nephelometric Turbidity Unit (NTU)).


lexentry: eng/turbine__Noun__1
written_rep: turbine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: タービン
sense_list:
Any of various rotary machines that use the kinetic energy of a continuous stream of fluid (a liquid or a gas) to turn a shaft.


lexentry: eng/turbojet__Noun__1
written_rep: turbojet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ターボジェットエンジン
sense_list:
(aeronautics) A jet engine that develops thrust solely from high-speed exhaust gases expelled from a turbine that drives a compressor.


lexentry: eng/turboprop__Noun__1
written_rep: turboprop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ターボプロップエンジン
sense_list:
(aeronautics) A type of gas turbine aircraft engine that drives and obtains essentially all thrust from an external (typically unducted) propeller.


lexentry: eng/turbot__Noun__1
written_rep: turbot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ターボット
sense_list:
Any of various other flatfishes of family Scophthalmidae that are found in marine or brackish waters.


lexentry: eng/turbulence__Noun__1
written_rep: turbulence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 乱流
sense_list:
(uncountable) Disturbance in a gas or fluid, characterized by evidence of internal motion or unrest.


lexentry: eng/turducken__Noun__1
written_rep: turducken
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ターダッキン
sense_list:
(US, cooking) A dish, usually roasted, consisting of a deboned turkey stuffed with a deboned duck that has been stuffed with a small deboned chicken, and also containing stuffing.


lexentry: eng/turf__Noun__1
written_rep: turf
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 泥炭
sense_list:
(countable) A piece of such a layer cut from the soil. May be used as sod to make a lawn, dried for peat, stacked to form earthen structures, etc. | (countable) A block of peat used as fuel.


lexentry: eng/turkey__Noun__1
written_rep: turkey
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 七面鳥 | ターキー | カラクン | カラクン鳥
sense_list:
(countable) A bird in the genus Meleagris with a fan-shaped tail and wattled neck, especially the wild turkey (Meleagris gallopavo, now domesticated).


lexentry: eng/turmeric__Noun__1
written_rep: turmeric
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウコン | 鬱金
sense_list:
(botany) An Indian plant (Curcuma longa), with aromatic rhizomes, part of the ginger family (Zingiberaceae). | (cooking) The pulverized rhizome of the turmeric plant, used for flavoring and to add a bright yellow color to food. | A yellow to reddish-brown dye extracted from the turmeric plant.


lexentry: eng/turn__Noun__1
written_rep: turn
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: 番
sense_list:
A chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others. | A spell of work, especially the time allotted to a person in a rota or schedule.


lexentry: eng/turn__Noun__1
written_rep: turn
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: 回転
sense_list:
A figure in music, often denoted ~, consisting of the note above the one indicated, the note itself, the note below the one indicated, and the note itself again.


lexentry: eng/turn_a_blind_eye__Verb__1
written_rep: turn a blind eye
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 見て見ぬふりをする
sense_list:
(intransitive, idiomatic) To deliberately or knowingly ignore, overlook, or refuse to acknowledge something, especially when improper or unpleasant; to look the other way. [with to]


lexentry: eng/turn_against__Verb__1
written_rep: turn against
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 突っ掛かる
sense_list:
(transitive, idiomatic) To rebel or oppose to something formerly supported. | (transitive, intransitive) To set against or in opposition to something. | (transitive, idiomatic) To use to the disadvantage or injury of.


lexentry: eng/turn_around__Verb__1
written_rep: turn around
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 振り向く
sense_list:
(ergative) To physically rotate (usually around a vertical axis) for a half turn (180 degrees), a whole turn (360 degrees), or an indefinite amount.


lexentry: eng/turn_in__Verb__1
written_rep: turn in
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 出す
sense_list:
(transitive, idiomatic) To submit something; to give. | (transitive, idiomatic) To relinquish; give up; to tell on someone to the authorities (especially to turn someone in).


lexentry: eng/turn_of_phrase__Noun__1
written_rep: turn of phrase
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イディオム
sense_list:
(countable) An expression which is worded in a distinctive way, especially one which is particularly memorable or artful.


lexentry: eng/turn_off__Verb__1
written_rep: turn off
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 消す | 切る | オフ
sense_list:
(transitive) To power down, to switch off, to put out of operation, to deactivate (an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.).


lexentry: eng/turn_on__Verb__1
written_rep: turn on
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: つく | つける | ともす | オンする | スイッチを入れる
sense_list:
(transitive) To power up, to put into operation, to start, to activate (an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.).


lexentry: eng/turn_on__Verb__1
written_rep: turn on
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: 突っ掛かる
sense_list:
(transitive) To introduce (someone to something), and especially to fill them with enthusiasm (about it); to intoxicate, give pleasure to ( + to an object of interest or excitement). [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/turn_out__Verb__1
written_rep: turn out
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 出る
sense_list:
(intransitive, idiomatic, copulative) To end up; to result. | (sex, transitive, slang) To convince a person (usually a woman) to become a prostitute.


lexentry: eng/turn_up__Verb__1
written_rep: turn up
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 出る
sense_list:
(intransitive, copulative) To show up; to appear suddenly or unexpectedly. | (transitive) To cause to appear; to find by searching, etc.


lexentry: eng/turn_up__Verb__1
written_rep: turn up
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 上げる
sense_list:
(transitive) To increase the amount of something by means of a control, such as the volume, heat, or light.


lexentry: eng/turning_point__Noun__1
written_rep: turning point
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 変わり目 | 転機
sense_list:
A decisive point at which a significant change or historical event occurs, or at which a decision must be made.


lexentry: eng/turnip__Noun__1
written_rep: turnip
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 蕪 | 菘 | 蕪菜
sense_list:
The white root of a yellow-flowered plant, Brassica rapa, grown as a vegetable and as fodder for cattle.


lexentry: eng/turnstile__Noun__1
written_rep: turnstile
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 自動改札機
sense_list:
A rotating mechanical device that controls and counts passage between public areas, especially one that only allows passage after a charge has been paid.


lexentry: eng/turnstone__Noun__1
written_rep: turnstone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: キョウジョシギ
sense_list:
Either of two species of coastal wading bird, Arenaria interpres and Arenaria melanocephala, that breed in the Arctic and readily turn stones or seaweed looking for hidden invertebrates.


lexentry: eng/turntable__Noun__1
written_rep: turntable
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ターンテーブル
sense_list:
(rail transport, road transport) A rotating platform placed in a circular pit, used for turning locomotives, cars, or trucks. | A circular rotating platform.


lexentry: eng/turntable__Noun__1
written_rep: turntable
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 転机
sense_list:
(music) The circular rotating platform of a record player or a disk jockey's console on which the record rests during play; (by extension) , a record player.


lexentry: eng/turpentine__Noun__1
written_rep: turpentine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: テレビン油 | 松脂油
sense_list:
A volatile essential oil now obtained from such oleoresin of from the wood of pine trees by steam distillation; a complex mixture of monoterpenes; now used as a solvent and paint thinner.


lexentry: eng/turret__Noun__1
written_rep: turret
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 塔
sense_list:
(architecture) A little tower, frequently a merely ornamental structure at one of the corners of a building or castle. | (historical, military) A siege tower; a movable building, of a square form, consisting of ten or even twenty stories and sometimes one hundred and twenty cubits high, usually moved on wheels, and employed in approaching a fortified place, for carrying soldiers, engines, ladders, casting bridges, and other necessaries.


lexentry: eng/turtle__Noun__1
written_rep: turtle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 亀 | カメ
sense_list:
(zoology, US, Canada) Any land or marine reptile of the order Testudines, characterised by a protective shell enclosing its body. See also tortoise.


lexentry: eng/turtle_dove__Noun__1
written_rep: turtle dove
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 子雉鳩 | 山鳩
sense_list:
Any of several (species of) birds, called by this traditional name, mainly in the genus Streptopelia, of the family Columbidae (doves and pigeons, which also included the extinct passenger pigeon, dodo, and solitaire).


lexentry: eng/turtleneck__Noun__1
written_rep: turtleneck
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: タートルネック
sense_list:
(North America) A high, close-fitting collar, turned back on itself and covering all or most of the neck, on a sweater or similar garment. | (North America) Ellipsis of turtleneck sweater.


lexentry: eng/tutelary_deity__Noun__1
written_rep: tutelary deity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ダイモーン | 守護神
sense_list:
(religion) A deity, usually minor, serving as a tutelary (guardian or supporter) for a place, person, group, or activity.


lexentry: eng/tutor__Noun__1
written_rep: tutor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 家庭教師
sense_list:
One who teaches another (usually called a student, learner, or tutee) in a one-on-one or small-group interaction.


lexentry: eng/tutorial__Noun__1
written_rep: tutorial
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チュートリアル | 学習用
sense_list:
(education) A self-paced learning exercise; a lesson prepared so that a student can learn at their own speed or convenience.


lexentry: eng/tuxedo__Noun__1
written_rep: tuxedo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: タキシード
sense_list:
A typically black formal jacket worn by men. | The entire suit complementing and including this jacket.


lexentry: eng/twat__Noun__1
written_rep: twat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 馬鹿
sense_list:
(offensive, vulgar, slang, mainly, UK, Ireland, Commonwealth) A contemptible and stupid person, idiot.


lexentry: eng/tweak__Verb__1
written_rep: tweak
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 合わす
sense_list:
(transitive) To tease, to annoy; to get under the skin of (someone, typically so as to irritate them, or by extension to enamor, frighten, etc).


lexentry: eng/tweet__Noun__1
written_rep: tweet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ツイート | つぶやき
sense_list:
(social media) An entry posted on the microblogging service Twitter. [since 2007] | (social media, by extension) An entry on any microblogging service.


lexentry: eng/tweezers__Noun__1
written_rep: tweezers
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ピンセット
sense_list:
A small pincerlike instrument, usually made of metal, used for handling or picking up small objects (such as postage stamps), plucking out (plucking) hairs, pulling out slivers, etc.


lexentry: eng/twelfth__Adjective__1
written_rep: twelfth
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 第十二
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number twelve, describing a person or thing in position number 12 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/twelve__Numeral__1
written_rep: twelve
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 十二 | じゅうに
sense_list:
The cardinal number occurring after eleven and before thirteen, represented in Arabic numerals as 12 and in Roman numerals as XII.


lexentry: eng/twelve_o'clock__Noun__1
written_rep: twelve o'clock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 十二時
sense_list:
(In both the 12-hour clock and the 24-hour clock) The start of the thirteenth hour of the day; noon (noontime); 12:00 p.m. (12:00).


lexentry: eng/twenty-first__Noun__1
written_rep: twenty-first
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 二十一番目
sense_list:
The person or thing in the twenty-first position. | One of twenty-one equal parts of a whole, usually written 1⁄21. | (informal) A party to celebrate a twenty-first birthday.


lexentry: eng/twenty-one__Numeral__1
written_rep: twenty-one
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 二十一
sense_list:
The cardinal number occurring after twenty and before twenty-two, represented in Roman numerals as XXI and in Arabic numerals as 21.


lexentry: eng/twenty_two__Numeral__1
written_rep: twenty two
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: にじゅうに
sense_list:
The cardinal number occurring after twenty one and before twenty three, represented in Roman numerals as XXII and in Arabic numerals as 22. Ordinal: twenty-second.


lexentry: eng/twilight__Noun__1
written_rep: twilight
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 黄昏 | 夕暮れ
sense_list:
The soft light in the sky seen before the rising and (especially) after the setting of the sun, occasioned by the illumination of the earth’s atmosphere by the direct rays of the sun and their reflection on the earth.


lexentry: eng/twill__Noun__1
written_rep: twill
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 綾織
sense_list:
(weaving) A pattern, characterised by diagonal ridges, created by the regular interlacing of threads of the warp and weft during weaving.


lexentry: eng/twin__Noun__1
written_rep: twin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 双子
sense_list:
Either of two people (or, less commonly, animals) who shared the same uterus at the same time; one who was born at the same birth as a sibling.


lexentry: eng/twin_crystal__Noun__1
written_rep: twin crystal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 双晶
sense_list:
(crystallography) either of two separate crystals that share crystal lattice points in a symmetrical manner and intergrow


lexentry: eng/twine__Noun__1
written_rep: twine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ひも
sense_list:
A strong thread composed of two or three smaller threads or strands twisted together, and used for various purposes, as for binding small parcels, making nets, and the like; a small cord or string.


lexentry: eng/twine__Verb__1
written_rep: twine
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: 結ぶ
sense_list:
(intransitive) To mutually twist together; to become mutually involved; to intertwine. | (intransitive) To wind; to bend; to make turns; to meander.


lexentry: eng/twist__Verb__1
written_rep: twist
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 捻る
sense_list:
To turn the ends of something, usually thread, rope etc., in opposite directions, often using force.


lexentry: eng/twist_tie__Noun__1
written_rep: twist tie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ツイストタイ
sense_list:
A metal wire that is encased in a thin strip of paper or plastic and is used to tie the openings of bags, such as garbage bags or bread bags.


lexentry: eng/twit__Verb__1
written_rep: twit
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: からかう
sense_list:
To blame or reproach (someone), especially in a good-natured or teasing manner; also, to ridicule or tease (someone).


lexentry: eng/twite__Noun__1
written_rep: twite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 黄嘴鶸
sense_list:
A small passerine bird, Linaria flavirostris (syn. Carduelis flavirostris), that breeds in northern Europe and across central Asia.


lexentry: eng/two-wheel_tractor__Noun__1
written_rep: two-wheel tractor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 耕耘機
sense_list:
A tractor with one axle, self-powered and self-propelled, which can pull and power various farm implements such as a trailer, cultivator or harrow, a plough, or various seeders and harvesters.


lexentry: eng/two_heads_are_better_than_one__Proverb__1
written_rep: two heads are better than one
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 三人寄れば文珠の知恵
sense_list:
Some tasks may be accomplished more easily by two (or more) people working together than by one working alone.


lexentry: eng/two_hundred__Numeral__1
written_rep: two hundred
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 二百
sense_list:
The cardinal number occurring after one hundred ninety-nine and before two hundred one, represented in Arabic numerals as 200.


lexentry: eng/two_o'clock__Noun__1
written_rep: two o'clock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 二時
sense_list:
(In both the 12-hour clock and the 24-hour clock) The start of the third hour of the day; 2:00 a.m. (02:00).


lexentry: eng/two_thousand__Numeral__1
written_rep: two thousand
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 二千
sense_list:
The cardinal number occurring after one thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine and before two thousand and one.


lexentry: eng/tympanum__Noun__1
written_rep: tympanum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: ティンパヌム
sense_list:
(architecture) A vertical recessed triangular space between the sides of a pediment, typically decorated


lexentry: eng/type__Noun__1
written_rep: type
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 13
trans_list: 型
sense_list:
(mathematics) A part of the partition of the object domain of a logical theory (which due to the existence of such partition, would be called a typed theory). (Note: this corresponds to the notion of "data type" in computing theory.)


lexentry: eng/type__Verb__1
written_rep: type
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 打つ | タイプ | タイプライターで打つ | 打鍵
sense_list:
To enter text or commands into a computer using a keyboard. | To represent by a type, model, or symbol beforehand; to prefigure.


lexentry: eng/typesetter__Noun__1
written_rep: typesetter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 作曲家
sense_list:
(historical) A person who sets type; an employee in a printshop who manually selected pieces of movable type and assembled them for printing.


lexentry: eng/typewriter__Noun__1
written_rep: typewriter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: タイプライター | 印字機
sense_list:
A device, at least partially mechanical, used to print text by pressing keys that cause type to be impressed through an inked ribbon onto paper.


lexentry: eng/typhoid_fever__Noun__1
written_rep: typhoid fever
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 腸チフス
sense_list:
(pathology) An illness caused by the bacterium serovar Salmonella Typhi. Not to be confused with typhus.


lexentry: eng/typhoon__Noun__1
written_rep: typhoon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 台風 | 颱風
sense_list:
A weather phenomenon in the northwestern Pacific that is precisely equivalent to a hurricane except for geographical region, typically resulting in wind speeds of 64 knots (118 km/h) or above. Equivalent to a cyclone in the Indian Ocean and Indonesia/Australia.


lexentry: eng/typhus__Noun__1
written_rep: typhus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チフス
sense_list:
(pathology) Any of several similar diseases, characterised by high recurrent fever, caused by Rickettsia bacteria. Not to be confused with typhoid fever.


lexentry: eng/tyrannosaur__Noun__1
written_rep: tyrannosaur
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ティラノサウルス
sense_list:
Any large bipedal carnivorous dinosaur, of the family Tyrannosauridae, that lived in North America during the Cretaceous period.


lexentry: eng/tyrannosaurus__Noun__1
written_rep: tyrannosaurus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ティラノサウルス
sense_list:
Any large carnivorous dinosaur, of the genus Tyrannosaurus, found in North America during the late Cretaceous period.


lexentry: eng/tyranny__Noun__1
written_rep: tyranny
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 圧政 | 暴戻
sense_list:
A government in which a single ruler (a tyrant) has absolute power, or this system of government; especially, one that acts cruelly and unjustly.


lexentry: eng/tyre__Noun__1
written_rep: tyre
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: タイヤ
sense_list:
The ring-shaped protective covering around a wheel which is usually made of rubber or plastic composite and is either pneumatic or solid. | The metal#Adjective rim, or metal covering on a rim, of a (wooden or metal) wheel, usually of steel or formerly wrought iron, as found on (horse-drawn or railway) carriages and wagons and on locomotives.


lexentry: eng/tyrosine__Noun__1
written_rep: tyrosine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チロシン
sense_list:
(amino acid) A nonessential amino acid 2-amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid found in most animal proteins, especially casein


lexentry: eng/tzaraath__Noun__1
written_rep: tzaraath
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: らい病
sense_list:
(Judaism) Any of various disfigurements of a person's skin, hair, clothing, or home understood as a kind of impurity requiring special rituals of atonement.


lexentry: eng/tzatziki__Noun__1
written_rep: tzatziki
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ザジキ
sense_list:
An appetizer made from yogurt, cucumber, garlic, olive oil and dill or mint; usually served with pita bread and as a meze


lexentry: eng/tête-à-tête__Noun__1
written_rep: tête-à-tête
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 密談
sense_list:
A face-to-face meeting, or private conversation between two people, usually in an intimate setting; a head-to-head.


lexentry: eng/ubac__Noun__1
written_rep: ubac
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 日陰斜面
sense_list:
(geography) The shady side of a mountain; in the northern hemisphere, especially a north-facing slope.


lexentry: eng/ubiquitin__Noun__1
written_rep: ubiquitin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ユビキチン
sense_list:
(protein) Any of a class of small protein, or polypeptide, present in the cells of all eukaryotes, that play a part in modifying and degrading proteins.


lexentry: eng/udder__Noun__1
written_rep: udder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 乳房
sense_list:
An organ formed of the mammary glands of female quadruped mammals, particularly ruminants such as cattle, goats, sheep and deer.


lexentry: eng/ugli__Noun__1
written_rep: ugli
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アグリフルーツ
sense_list:
Citrus × paradisi, a cross between a tangerine, Citrus reticulata and grapefruit Citrus paradisi, grown in the West Indies.


lexentry: eng/ugly_duckling__Noun__1
written_rep: ugly duckling
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: みにくいアヒルの子
sense_list:
(idiom) A young person who is ugly, but who is expected to become beautiful or handsome as they mature.


lexentry: eng/uguisubari__Noun__1
written_rep: uguisubari
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 鶯張り
sense_list:
A wooden floor specifically designed to creak or "chirp" at the slightest pressure, thus warning the inhabitants of any surreptitious approach.


lexentry: eng/uhlan__Noun__1
written_rep: uhlan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウーラン
sense_list:
(historical) A lancer, a soldier armed with a lance in a former light cavalry unit of the Polish, Prussian or German, Austrian, and Russian armies.


lexentry: eng/uke-e__Noun__1
written_rep: uke-e
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 有卦絵
sense_list:
(artistic work) A kind of ukiyo-e depicting an auspicious subject, which was popular in Japan during the late 1800s.


lexentry: eng/ulexite__Noun__1
written_rep: ulexite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 曹灰硼石
sense_list:
(mineral) A white mineral with triclinic crystals, NaCaB5O9·8H2O, noted for its fibers which transmit light by internal reflection, such that a piece with flat faces perpendicular to the fibers' orientation displays an image of whatever is adjacent to its other side.


lexentry: eng/ulna__Noun__1
written_rep: ulna
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 尺骨
sense_list:
(anatomy) The bone of the forearm that extends from the elbow to the wrist on the side opposite to the thumb, corresponding to the fibula of the hind limb. Also, the corresponding bone in the forelimb of any vertebrate.


lexentry: eng/ulterior_motive__Noun__1
written_rep: ulterior motive
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 下心 | 他心 | 他意
sense_list:
An alternative or extrinsic reason for doing something, especially when concealed or when differing from the stated or apparent reason.


lexentry: eng/ultimatum__Noun__1
written_rep: ultimatum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 最後通牒 | 最後通告
sense_list:
(diplomacy) A final statement of terms or conditions made by one party to another, especially one that expresses a threat of reprisal or war if the terms are not met before some specified date and time.


lexentry: eng/ultra-__Prefix__1
written_rep: ultra-
part_of_speech: prefix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 超
sense_list:
Greater than normal quantity or importance, as in ultrasecret. | Beyond, on the far side of, as in ultraviolet. | Beyond, outside of, as in ultraterrestrial. | Excessively, to an extreme, as in ultramicroscopic, ultra-careful.


lexentry: eng/ultramarathon__Noun__1
written_rep: ultramarathon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウルトラマラソン
sense_list:
A running race over a distance longer than 42.195 km (26 miles 385 yard), the length of a standard marathon.


lexentry: eng/ultramarine__Noun__1
written_rep: ultramarine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウルトラマリン
sense_list:
In full ultramarine blue: a brilliant blue pigment traditionally made from ground-up lapis lazuli, and now usually either extracted from mineral deposits or made synthetically.


lexentry: eng/ultranationalism__Noun__1
written_rep: ultranationalism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウルトラナショナリズム | 超国家主義
sense_list:
Extreme nationalism, the belief in the superiority of one's nation and of the paramount importance of advancing it.


lexentry: eng/ultrasonic__Adjective__1
written_rep: ultrasonic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 超音
sense_list:
(acoustics) Beyond (higher in frequency than) the range of sound perceptible to the human ear; with a frequency of 20 kilohertz or higher.


lexentry: eng/ultrasound__Noun__1
written_rep: ultrasound
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 超音波
sense_list:
(physics) Sound with a frequency greater than the upper limit of human hearing, which is approximately 20 kilohertz.


lexentry: eng/ultraviolet__Adjective__1
written_rep: ultraviolet
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 紫外線の
sense_list:
Of electromagnetic radiation beyond (higher in frequency than) light visible to the human eye; radiation with wavelengths from 380 to 10 nanometres.


lexentry: eng/umami__Noun__1
written_rep: umami
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 旨味 | うま味
sense_list:
One of the five basic tastes, the savory taste of foods such as seaweed, cured fish, aged cheeses and meats.


lexentry: eng/umber__Noun__1
written_rep: umber
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: アンバー色
sense_list:
. | A grayling. | A dusky brown African wading bird (Scopus umbretta) allied to the shoebill and herons; a hamerkop.


lexentry: eng/umbilical_cord__Noun__1
written_rep: umbilical cord
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 臍帯 | 臍の緒
sense_list:
(anatomy) The flexible structure connecting a foetus with the placenta; it transports nourishment to the foetus and removes waste.


lexentry: eng/umlaut__Noun__1
written_rep: umlaut
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウムラウト
sense_list:
(linguistics) An assimilatory process whereby a vowel is pronounced more like a following vocoid that is separated by one or more consonants. | (linguistics) A vowel so assimilated. | (orthography) The diacritical mark ( ¨ ) placed over a vowel when it indicates a (rounded) front vowel


lexentry: eng/umpteenth__Adjective__1
written_rep: umpteenth
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: n番目
sense_list:
(informal, often, _, slightly, _, derogatory) Occurring in a relatively large but unspecified position in a sequence.


lexentry: eng/umptieth__Adjective__1
written_rep: umptieth
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: n番目
sense_list:
(informal) A generic ordinal number; a last or one of the latest in a long series; implies repetition.


lexentry: eng/unabashed__Adjective__1
written_rep: unabashed
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 穏かな
sense_list:
Not disconcerted or embarrassed. | Of actions, emotions, facts, etc.: that are not concealed or disguised, or not eliciting shame.


lexentry: eng/unalive__Verb__1
written_rep: unalive
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 56す
sense_list:
(transitive, nonstandard, or, euphemism) To make unalive; to kill, especially oneself; to commit suicide.


lexentry: eng/unalloyed__Adjective__1
written_rep: unalloyed
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 楽あれば苦あり
sense_list:
Complete and unreserved; pure; unadulterated; not restricted, modified, or qualified by reservations.


lexentry: eng/unary_operation__Noun__1
written_rep: unary operation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 単項演算
sense_list:
(algebra) An operation taking one operand, such as the square, factorial or absolute value operation.


lexentry: eng/uncanny_valley__Noun__1
written_rep: uncanny valley
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 不気味の谷
sense_list:
(robotics, psychology) A range of appearances, mannerisms, or behaviors of a humanoid figure that are subtly different from a human and thereby cause feelings of discomfort, such as fear or revulsion.


lexentry: eng/uncle__Noun__1
written_rep: uncle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: おじさん
sense_list:
(especially in the, _, Southern US, parts of, _, UK, and) An affectionate term for a man of an older generation than oneself, especially a friend of one's parents, by means of fictive kin.


lexentry: eng/unconstitutionality__Noun__1
written_rep: unconstitutionality
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 違憲
sense_list:
(legal) The status of being unconstitutional, or of not being in accord with the provisions of a constitution.


lexentry: eng/uncool__Adjective__1
written_rep: uncool
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イケてない
sense_list:
(slang) Not in accord with the current fashion, standards, or mores of a particular group; not cool.


lexentry: eng/uncountable__Adjective__1
written_rep: uncountable
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 非可算
sense_list:
(mathematics) Incapable of being put into one-to-one correspondence with the natural numbers or any subset thereof.


lexentry: eng/uncountable__Adjective__1
written_rep: uncountable
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 不可算
sense_list:
(grammar, of a noun) That cannot be used freely with numbers or the indefinite article, and therefore usually takes no plural form. Example: information.


lexentry: eng/uncountable_set__Noun__1
written_rep: uncountable set
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 非可算集合
sense_list:
(mathematics) A set, containing infinite number of elements, whose elements can not be mapped one-to-one to the natural numbers. A set with a cardinality greater than that of the set of natural numbers.


lexentry: eng/undecillion__Numeral__1
written_rep: undecillion
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 澗
sense_list:
(US; modern British & Australian, short scale) 1036. | (dated British & Australian, long scale) 1066.


lexentry: eng/undefined__Adjective__1
written_rep: undefined
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: うやむや
sense_list:
Lacking a definition or value. | (mathematics, computing) That does not have a meaning and is thus not assigned an interpretation.


lexentry: eng/under__Adverb__1
written_rep: under
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: した | 下
sense_list:
In or to a lower or subordinate position, or a position beneath or below something, physically or figuratively.


lexentry: eng/under__Preposition__1
written_rep: under
part_of_speech: preposition
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 下
sense_list:
Beneath; below; at or to the bottom of, or the area covered or surmounted by. | Subordinate to; subject to the control of; in accordance with; in compliance with. | Using or adopting (a name, identity, etc.).


lexentry: eng/under_the_counter__Adjective__1
written_rep: under the counter
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 暗い
sense_list:
(British, Ireland, colloquial) In an underhand way, sneakily; unofficially, particularly with regard to payment or tax avoidance.


lexentry: eng/underage__Adjective__1
written_rep: underage
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 未成年
sense_list:
Below the legal age (usually age 18) for some activity, such as consuming alcohol or engaging in sexual intercourse.


lexentry: eng/underestimate__Verb__1
written_rep: underestimate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 侮る | 舐める | 過小評価
sense_list:
(transitive) To estimate too low; to perceive (someone or something) as having a lower value, quantity, worth, etc., than what he/she/it actually has.


lexentry: eng/underfloor_heating__Noun__1
written_rep: underfloor heating
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 床暖房
sense_list:
Any of various central heating (and sometimes cooling) systems that achieve indoor climate control for thermal comfort using conduction, radiation, and convection.


lexentry: eng/underground__Adjective__1
written_rep: underground
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: アングラ
sense_list:
(of, _, music, art, _, etc.) Outside the mainstream, especially unofficial and hidden from the authorities.


lexentry: eng/underline__Noun__1
written_rep: underline
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 下線
sense_list:
A line placed underneath a piece of text in order to provide emphasis or to indicate that it should be viewed in italics or (in electronic documents) that it acts as a hyperlink. | (dated) A caption beneath a photograph (which may have more than one line of text).


lexentry: eng/undernutrition__Noun__1
written_rep: undernutrition
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 栄養失調
sense_list:
Inadequate nutrition, either due to a lack of food, or to the inability of the body to absorb its nutrients.


lexentry: eng/undersecretary__Noun__1
written_rep: undersecretary
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 次官
sense_list:
An administrator immediately subordinate to a head of a government department or to a member of a cabinet


lexentry: eng/undershorts__Noun__1
written_rep: undershorts
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ズボン下
sense_list:
(dated) Underpants, type of underwear worn in skin contact with the hip portion of the body, small enough to be worn invisibly under shorts. Typically refers to male, not female, underpants.


lexentry: eng/understand__Verb__1
written_rep: understand
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 分かる | 信じる | 理解
sense_list:
(transitive, intransitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend. | (transitive) (of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.


lexentry: eng/understand__Verb__1
written_rep: understand
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 分かる | 理解
sense_list:
(transitive, usually with clause as object) To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such. | (transitive) To believe or infer, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.


lexentry: eng/understanding__Noun__1
written_rep: understanding
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 理解
sense_list:
(uncountable) The act of one that understands or comprehends; the mental process of discernment of meaning.


lexentry: eng/understatement__Noun__1
written_rep: understatement
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 婉曲法
sense_list:
(countable) An instance of such phrasing or lack of emphasis; an incomplete statement. | An incomplete disclosure that intentionally withholds relevant information.


lexentry: eng/undertaking__Noun__1
written_rep: undertaking
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: かいしゃ
sense_list:
That which is undertaken; any business, work, or project which a person engages in, or attempts to perform; an enterprise.


lexentry: eng/underwater__Adjective__1
written_rep: underwater
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 水中の
sense_list:
(not comparable) Beneath the surface of the water; of or pertaining to the region beneath the water surface.


lexentry: eng/underworld__Noun__1
written_rep: underworld
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 冥界 | 地獄 | 黄泉
sense_list:
(religion, or, mythology) The world of the dead, located underneath the world of the living; the afterlife.


lexentry: eng/underworld__Noun__1
written_rep: underworld
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 下層 | 暗黒街
sense_list:
That part of society that is engaged in crime or vice, and particularly those involved in organized crime.


lexentry: eng/underwrite__Verb__1
written_rep: underwrite
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: サインする
sense_list:
(transitive) Specifically, to assume financial responsibility for something, and guarantee it against failure.


lexentry: eng/undirected_graph__Noun__1
written_rep: undirected graph
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 無向グラフ
sense_list:
(graph theory) A graph in which the edges are not ordered, so the edge (a, b) is identical to the edge (b, a).


lexentry: eng/undo__Verb__1
written_rep: undo
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 取り消す | 戻す
sense_list:
To reverse the effects of an action. | (figuratively) To impoverish or ruin, as in reputation; to cause the downfall of.


lexentry: eng/unearned_income__Noun__1
written_rep: unearned income
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 不労所得
sense_list:
(taxation) Income that is not a wage, such as interest, dividends or realized capital gains from investments, rent from land or property ownership, and any other income that does not derive from work.


lexentry: eng/unemployment_benefit__Noun__1
written_rep: unemployment benefit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 支柱
sense_list:
(often, in plural) Money paid by the government, special-purpose fund or similar to those who are unemployed and looking for work.


lexentry: eng/uneven_bars__Noun__1
written_rep: uneven bars
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 橋
sense_list:
A set of exercise apparatus consisting of two horizontal bars at a small distance apart and set at different heights.


lexentry: eng/unfollow__Verb__1
written_rep: unfollow
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: リムる
sense_list:
(transitive, intransitive, social media) To cease to subscribe to (a feed of another user's activity).


lexentry: eng/ungrammatical__Adjective__1
written_rep: ungrammatical
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 非文法的 | 破格
sense_list:
(linguistics) In violation of one or more of the rules and conventions of a language as defined by the grammar, resulting in unacceptable or incorrect usage.


lexentry: eng/uniboob__Noun__1
written_rep: uniboob
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 単乳
sense_list:
(paraphilia, pornography) A character, typically female, with a single breast in the center of the chest.


lexentry: eng/unicameralism__Noun__1
written_rep: unicameralism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 一院制
sense_list:
(government) The principle and practice of having a legislative body consisting of a single chamber.


lexentry: eng/unicorn__Noun__1
written_rep: unicorn
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ユニコーン | 一角獣 | 一角馬 | 麒麟
sense_list:
A mythical horse with a single, straight, spiraled horn projecting from its forehead. | (historical) A 15th-century Scottish gold coin worth 18 shillings, bearing the image of a unicorn.


lexentry: eng/unidentified_flying_object__Noun__1
written_rep: unidentified flying object
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: UFO | 未確認飛行物体
sense_list:
Anything not readily explainable appearing to move through or be suspended in the air, primarily used to refer to objects that seem to be at least of small and familiar aircraft size.


lexentry: eng/uniform_distribution__Noun__1
written_rep: uniform distribution
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 一様分布
sense_list:
(mathematics) A symmetric probability distribution wherein every outcome is equally likely to occur at any point in the distribution.


lexentry: eng/uniform_space__Noun__1
written_rep: uniform space
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 一様空間
sense_list:
(topology) A space for which properties like uniform continuity and uniform convergence can be formulated.


lexentry: eng/union__Noun__1
written_rep: union
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 連邦 | 同盟
sense_list:
(countable) Something united, or made one; something formed by a combination or coalition of parts or members; a confederation; a consolidated body; a league.


lexentry: eng/union__Noun__1
written_rep: union
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: 共用体
sense_list:
(countable, programming) A data structure that can store any of various types of item, but only one at a time.


lexentry: eng/union__Noun__1
written_rep: union
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 12
trans_list: ユニオン継ぎ手
sense_list:
(historical) An affiliation of several parishes for joint support and management of their poor; also the jointly-owned workhouse.


lexentry: eng/union_territory__Noun__1
written_rep: union territory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 連邦直轄領
sense_list:
An administrative division of India that is ruled directly by the federal government, as opposed to a state or province.


lexentry: eng/unique__Adjective__1
written_rep: unique
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ユニーク | 唯一 | 唯一無二
sense_list:
(uncomparable) Being the only one of its kind; unequaled, unparalleled or unmatched. | Of a feature, such that only one holder has it.


lexentry: eng/unisex__Noun__1
written_rep: unisex
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ユニセックス
sense_list:
The state of not being distinguished on the basis of sex or gender; the state of being suitable for any sex or gender. [from 1960s]


lexentry: eng/unisexual__Adjective__1
written_rep: unisexual
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 単性
sense_list:
Of an organism, having characteristics of a single sex (as opposed to hermaphrodites). | Of a species, having only a single (potentially hermaphroditic) sex (as opposed to bisexual).


lexentry: eng/unit_vector__Noun__1
written_rep: unit vector
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 単位ベクトル
sense_list:
(linear algebra, mathematical analysis) A vector with the length of 1, defined as \mathbf{\hat{u}} = \frac{\mathbf{u}}{\|\mathbf{u}\|}.


lexentry: eng/unitary_state__Noun__1
written_rep: unitary state
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 単一国家
sense_list:
A state or country that is governed constitutionally as one single unit, with one constitutionally created legislature.


lexentry: eng/universal_quantifier__Noun__1
written_rep: universal quantifier
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 全称量化子
sense_list:
(logic) The operator, represented by the symbol ∀, used in predicate calculus to indicate that a predicate is true for all members of a specified set. Verbal equivalents include "for each" and "for every".


lexentry: eng/universal_suffrage__Noun__1
written_rep: universal suffrage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 普通選挙
sense_list:
The right to vote in a political election for all citizens who have attained the age of majority and are not disenfranchised under the laws of the country.


lexentry: eng/universe__Noun__1
written_rep: universe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 宇宙
sense_list:
An entity similar to our universe; one component of a larger entity known as the multiverse. | An imaginary collection of worlds; the general imaginary world within which a work of fiction takes place, broader than its immediate setting. | (archaic) The Earth, the sphere of the world.


lexentry: eng/university__Noun__1
written_rep: university
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 大学 | 大学校
sense_list:
Institution of higher education (typically accepting students from the age of about 17 or 18, depending on country, but in some exceptional cases able to take younger students) where subjects are studied and researched in depth and degrees are offered.


lexentry: eng/unload__Verb__1
written_rep: unload
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 降ろす
sense_list:
(transitive) To remove the load or cargo from (a vehicle, etc.). | (transitive) To remove (the load or cargo) from a vehicle, etc.


lexentry: eng/unlock__Verb__1
written_rep: unlock
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 解く | 解錠 | 解除 | 錠をあける | 鍵をあける | 開ける
sense_list:
(transitive) To undo or open a lock or something locked by, for example, turning a key, or selecting a combination.


lexentry: eng/unmanageable__Adjective__1
written_rep: unmanageable
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 手に負えない | 煮ても焼いても食えない
sense_list:
Not manageable; not readily submitting to handling or management; not easily restrained, governed, or directed.


lexentry: eng/unmanly__Adjective__1
written_rep: unmanly
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 臆病者
sense_list:
(of a person) Showing characteristics that are not manly, such as being immature, effeminate or cowardly, which might be construed as an indicator of weakness or of baseness of character. | (of a behaviour or action) Cowardly, base. | (of a behaviour or action) Not becoming of a man.


lexentry: eng/unobtainium__Noun__1
written_rep: unobtainium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アンオブタニウム
sense_list:
A fictional material or component which, if it existed, would enable one to easily solve a hard problem.


lexentry: eng/unpack__Verb__1
written_rep: unpack
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 解く
sense_list:
(transitive) To remove from a package or container, particularly with respect to items that had previously been arranged closely and securely in a pack.


lexentry: eng/unputdownable__Adjective__1
written_rep: unputdownable
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 面白い
sense_list:
(specifically) Of a book or other written work: so captivating or engrossing that one cannot bear to stop reading it.


lexentry: eng/unravel__Verb__1
written_rep: unravel
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ほぐす | 解く
sense_list:
Of threads: to become separated from something knitted or woven, such as clothing or fabric; also, of something knitted or woven: to separate into threads; to come apart.


lexentry: eng/unreal__Adjective__1
written_rep: unreal
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 非現実的
sense_list:
Not real or substantial; having no actual presence in reality; lacking the characteristics of reality.


lexentry: eng/unreliable_narrator__Noun__1
written_rep: unreliable narrator
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 信頼できない語り手
sense_list:
(literary theory) A narrating character or storyteller in a literary or other artistic work (such as a film, novel, play, or song) who provides conflicting, inaccurate, misleading, or otherwise questionable information to the audience or reader. [from 1961]


lexentry: eng/unrest__Noun__1
written_rep: unrest
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 動乱 | 動揺
sense_list:
A state of trouble, confusion and turbulence, especially in a political context; a time of riots, demonstrations and protests.


lexentry: eng/unryu-gata__Noun__1
written_rep: unryu-gata
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 雲龍型
sense_list:
(sumo) The normal ring-entering ceremony performed by yokozuna, consisting of both offensive and defensive moves.


lexentry: eng/unsaturated__Adjective__1
written_rep: unsaturated
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 不飽和
sense_list:
(chemistry, of a solution) Not saturated; capable of dissolving more of a solute at the same temperature. | (chemistry) Of a compound containing atoms sharing more than one valence bond, especially of an organic compound having one or more double bonds or triple bonds between carbon atoms.


lexentry: eng/unsaturated_fatty_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: unsaturated fatty acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 不飽和脂肪酸
sense_list:
(biochemistry, fatty acid) A fatty acid, such as oleic acid, that contains at least one carbon to carbon double bond.


lexentry: eng/ununbium__Noun__1
written_rep: ununbium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウンウンビウム
sense_list:
The former systematic element name for the chemical element with atomic number 112 (symbol Uub), which has been officially changed to copernicium.


lexentry: eng/ununennium__Noun__1
written_rep: ununennium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウンウンエンニウム
sense_list:
The systematic element name for the (as yet undiscovered) chemical element with atomic number 119 (symbol Uue).


lexentry: eng/ununhexium__Noun__1
written_rep: ununhexium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウンウンヘキシウム
sense_list:
(dated) The previous systematic element name for livermorium, the chemical element with atomic number 116 (symbol Uuh).


lexentry: eng/ununoctium__Noun__1
written_rep: ununoctium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウンウンオクチウム
sense_list:
(dated) The systematic element name for the chemical element with atomic number 118 (symbol Uuo); now named oganesson.


lexentry: eng/ununpentium__Noun__1
written_rep: ununpentium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウンウンペンチウム
sense_list:
(dated) The systematic element name for the chemical element with atomic number 115 (symbol Uup). The element is now named moscovium.


lexentry: eng/ununquadium__Noun__1
written_rep: ununquadium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウンウンクアジウム
sense_list:
(dated) The systematic element name for flerovium, the chemical element with atomic number 114 (symbol Uuq).


lexentry: eng/ununseptium__Noun__1
written_rep: ununseptium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウンウンセプチウム
sense_list:
(dated) The systematic element name for the chemical element with atomic number 117 (symbol Uus). The element is now named tennessine.


lexentry: eng/ununtrium__Noun__1
written_rep: ununtrium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウンウントリウム
sense_list:
(dated) The systematic element name for the chemical element with atomic number 113 (symbol Uut). The element is now named nihonium.


lexentry: eng/up__Adverb__1
written_rep: up
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 上
sense_list:
Away from the surface of the Earth or other planet; in opposite direction to the downward pull of gravity. | To or towards what is considered the top of something, irrespective of whether this is presently physically higher.


lexentry: eng/up_quark__Noun__1
written_rep: up quark
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アップクォーク
sense_list:
(particle) A quark having a fractional electric charge of +\frac{2}{3} and a mass of about 1.5 to 4 MeV.Symbol: u


lexentry: eng/up_to__Preposition__1
written_rep: up to
part_of_speech: preposition
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: 次第
sense_list:
Within the responsibility of, to be attributed to the sphere of influence of, having someone or something as authoritative in.


lexentry: eng/up_to_eleven__Prepositional_phrase__1
written_rep: up to eleven
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 甚だしい
sense_list:
(idiomatic, informal, chiefly, humorous) Up to or beyond the maximum possible threshold; to an extremely high or strong degree. [from 1984]


lexentry: eng/update__Noun__1
written_rep: update
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: アップデート | 更新 | 沙汰
sense_list:
An additional piece of information. An addition to existing information. | A modification of something to a more recent, up-to-date version; (in software) a minor upgrade.


lexentry: eng/uphold__Verb__1
written_rep: uphold
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 保つ | 支える | 支持する
sense_list:
To support by approval or encouragement; to vindicate; to confirm (something which has been questioned)


lexentry: eng/uplift__Verb__1
written_rep: uplift
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 起き上がる
sense_list:
To raise something or someone to a higher physical, social, moral, intellectual, spiritual or emotional level.


lexentry: eng/upload__Verb__1
written_rep: upload
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アップロード
sense_list:
(transitive, intransitive, computing) To transfer data to a computer on a network, especially to a server on the Internet.


lexentry: eng/upper_house__Noun__1
written_rep: upper house
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 上院
sense_list:
(government) The upper legislative house in a bicameral legislature; usually smaller and having more restricted power than the lower house.


lexentry: eng/uprising__Noun__1
written_rep: uprising
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 暴動 | 反乱
sense_list:
A popular revolt that attempts to overthrow a government or its policies; an insurgency or insurrection.


lexentry: eng/upsilon__Noun__1
written_rep: upsilon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウプシロン | ユプシロン
sense_list:
The twentieth letter of Classical and Modern Greek; the twenty-second letter of Old and Ancient Greek.


lexentry: eng/upstart__Noun__1
written_rep: upstart
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 出来星 | 成り上がり者 | 成り金
sense_list:
One who has suddenly gained wealth, power, or other prominence, but either has not received social acceptance or has become arrogant or presumptuous.


lexentry: eng/uranium__Noun__1
written_rep: uranium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウラン
sense_list:
The element with atomic number 92 and symbol U: a radioactive silvery-grey metal in the actinide series.


lexentry: eng/urban__Adjective__1
written_rep: urban
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 都市
sense_list:
Of, pertaining to, characteristic of, or happening or located in, a city or town; of, pertaining to, or characteristic of life in such a place, especially when contrasted with the countryside.


lexentry: eng/urea__Noun__1
written_rep: urea
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 尿素
sense_list:
(organic compound, biochemistry, uncountable) A water-soluble organic compound, CO(NH2)2, formed by the metabolism of proteins and excreted in the urine.


lexentry: eng/ureter__Noun__1
written_rep: ureter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 尿管 | 輸尿管
sense_list:
(anatomy) Either of the two long, narrow ducts that carry urine from the kidneys to the urinary bladder.


lexentry: eng/urethra__Noun__1
written_rep: urethra
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 尿道
sense_list:
(anatomy) The tube through which urine exits the body and, in male placental mammals, through which semen is ejaculated.


lexentry: eng/uric_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: uric acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 尿酸
sense_list:
(biochemistry, organic compound) a bicyclic heterocyclic phenolic compound, formed in the body by the metabolism of protein and excreted in the urine (or in faeces, as in birds and insects)


lexentry: eng/urinary_bladder__Noun__1
written_rep: urinary bladder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 膀胱
sense_list:
(anatomy) An elastic, muscular sac situated in the pelvic cavity, into which urine from the kidneys is temporarily stored prior to disposal by urination. Urine enters the bladder via the ureters and exits via the urethra.


lexentry: eng/urinary_tract__Noun__1
written_rep: urinary tract
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 尿路
sense_list:
(anatomy) The continuous system involved in the production and excretion of urine; the kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder and urethra.


lexentry: eng/urna__Noun__1
written_rep: urna
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 白毫
sense_list:
(Buddhism) A spiral or circular dot placed on the forehead of Buddhist images as an auspicious mark.


lexentry: eng/urolith__Noun__1
written_rep: urolith
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 尿石
sense_list:
(biology, medicine) A urinary stone, being any stone passed from the urinary tract, such as a bladder stone or a kidney stone.


lexentry: eng/urology__Noun__1
written_rep: urology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 泌尿器科
sense_list:
(medicine) The surgical specialty of medicine that treats disorders of the urinary tract and the urogenital system.


lexentry: eng/ursine__Adjective__1
written_rep: ursine
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: クマ
sense_list:
Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of bears. | Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of the bear subfamily Ursinae.


lexentry: eng/urtext__Noun__1
written_rep: urtext
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 原典 | 原文 | 原本 | 原譜
sense_list:
(music, linguistics, anthropology) The original version of a piece of music or text, as created by the composer or writer.


lexentry: eng/urticaria__Noun__1
written_rep: urticaria
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 蕁麻疹
sense_list:
(diseases) Itchy, swollen, red areas of the skin which can appear quickly in response to an allergen or other conditions.


lexentry: eng/urushiol__Noun__1
written_rep: urushiol
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウルシオール
sense_list:
(organic compound) An oil found in plants of the family Anacardiaceae, causing an allergic skin rash on contact; consists of a variable mixture of several related organic compounds.


lexentry: eng/us__Pronoun__1
written_rep: us
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 私達
sense_list:
We, used in the same circumstances where "me" would be used instead of "I", e.g. for the pronoun in isolation or as the complement of the copula:


lexentry: eng/usability__Noun__1
written_rep: usability
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エルゴノミクス
sense_list:
The state or condition of being usable. | The degree to which an object, device, software application, etc. is easy to use with no specific training.


lexentry: eng/usage__Noun__1
written_rep: usage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 使い方 | 用法
sense_list:
The established custom of using language; the ways and contexts in which spoken and written words are used, especially by a certain group of people or in a certain region. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/use_case__Noun__1
written_rep: use case
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ユースケース
sense_list:
(software engineering) A potential scenario in which a system receives an external request (such as user input) and responds to it.


lexentry: eng/useless__Adjective__1
written_rep: useless
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: 下手 (な)
sense_list:
(colloquial, of a person) Unable to do well at a particular task or thing. Useless is mildly insulting.


lexentry: eng/user-friendly__Adjective__1
written_rep: user-friendly
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ユーザーフレンドリー | 使用者の使いやすい
sense_list:
(mostly, computing) Designed to be easy for an untrained user to use, with intuitive ordering of steps, consistent and logical placement of controls, etc.


lexentry: eng/user__Noun__1
written_rep: user
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 利用者 | ユーザー | 使用者 | ユーザ | 消費者
sense_list:
(computing) A person who uses a computer or a computing network, especially a person who has received a user account.


lexentry: eng/user_group__Noun__1
written_rep: user group
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 団体
sense_list:
(computing) A set of users grouped together on a system for administrative purposes. | (computing) A community of users of a particular machine, operating system, etc.


lexentry: eng/userbox__Noun__1
written_rep: userbox
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ユーザーボックス
sense_list:
(originally, wiki, WMF) A simple, standardised box placed on a webpage to indicate the user's proficiencies or preferences.


lexentry: eng/username__Noun__1
written_rep: username
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ユーザー名 | ログイン | 利用者名
sense_list:
(computing) A name or string of characters used as a person's identification on an individual computer system.


lexentry: eng/usurer__Noun__1
written_rep: usurer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 高利貸し
sense_list:
A person who loans money to others and charges interest, particularly at an exorbitant, exploitative, or illegal rate.


lexentry: eng/utilise__Verb__1
written_rep: utilise
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 使う
sense_list:
To make best use of; to use to its fullest extent, potential, or ability. | To make do with; to use in manner different from that originally intended


lexentry: eng/utilitarianism__Noun__1
written_rep: utilitarianism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 功利主義
sense_list:
(philosophy) The theory that action should be directed toward achieving the "greatest happiness for the greatest number of people" (hedonistic universalism), or one of various related theories.


lexentry: eng/utility__Noun__1
written_rep: utility
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 実用品
sense_list:
Something that is useful. | (computing) A software program other than a game; one that is useful or creative rather than merely entertaining.


lexentry: eng/utility__Noun__1
written_rep: utility
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: ユーティリティ
sense_list:
(computing) A software program designed to perform a single task or a small range of tasks, often to help manage and tune computer hardware, an operating system, or application software.


lexentry: eng/utility_knife__Noun__1
written_rep: utility knife
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カッター | カッターナイフ
sense_list:
A cutting tool that has a thin interchangeable blade that (often) retracts or folds into the handle.


lexentry: eng/utility_pole__Noun__1
written_rep: utility pole
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 鉄塔 | 電柱
sense_list:
A tall cylinder, often made from the trunk of a tree, usually topped by a cross beam, used by a public utility to carry wire, cable or conduit through the air, for the transportation of electricity, cable television, telephone or similar services.


lexentry: eng/utterance__Noun__1
written_rep: utterance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 発話
sense_list:
An instance of that act or process: especially, something spoken (e.g., syllables, words, phrases); (especially, linguistics) any such thing either spoken or written.


lexentry: eng/uvea__Noun__1
written_rep: uvea
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 葡萄膜
sense_list:
(anatomy) The middle of the three concentric layers that make up the eye; it is pigmented and vascular, and comprises the choroid, the ciliary body, and the iris.


lexentry: eng/uvula__Noun__1
written_rep: uvula
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 口蓋垂 | のどちんこ | 懸壅垂
sense_list:
(anatomy) Ellipsis of palatine uvula, the fleshy appendage that hangs from the back of the soft palate, that closes the nasopharynx during swallowing.


lexentry: eng/uyezd__Noun__1
written_rep: uyezd
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウエズド
sense_list:
(historical) An administrative subdivision of Muscovy, the Russian Empire, and the early Russian SFSR, in use from the 13th century.


lexentry: eng/v-chip__Noun__1
written_rep: v-chip
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Vチップ
sense_list:
(television) Any censorship technology that allows parents to control the level of objectionable content that their children may see on television.


lexentry: eng/vacation__Noun__1
written_rep: vacation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: 休暇 | 休み | バカンス | バケーション | ヴァカンス
sense_list:
A stretch of leisure time away from work or duty and devoted to rest or pleasure. [from 19th c.] | An extended period of time away from work or school.


lexentry: eng/vaccine__Noun__1
written_rep: vaccine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ワクチン | 痘苗
sense_list:
A substance given to stimulate a body's production of antibodies and provide immunity against a disease without causing the disease itself in the treatment, prepared from the agent that causes the disease (or a derivative of it; or a related, also effective, but safer disease), or a synthetic substitute; also, a dose of such a substance.


lexentry: eng/vacherin__Noun__1
written_rep: vacherin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヴァシュラン
sense_list:
A soft cow's-milk cheese from France and Switzerland. | (countable) A kind of cake made with meringue and cream or ice cream.


lexentry: eng/vacuum_cleaner__Noun__1
written_rep: vacuum cleaner
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 掃除機
sense_list:
A device that uses suction, and often agitation, in order to remove dirt and other debris from carpets and hard floors. | (slang, euphemism) The buttocks.


lexentry: eng/vacuum_tube__Noun__1
written_rep: vacuum tube
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 真空管
sense_list:
(electronics) A type of electron tube that controls electron current through vacuum between electrodes within a sealed container, usually of glass or metal and often designed to be easily installed in and removed from the equipment in which it is used.


lexentry: eng/vagary__Noun__1
written_rep: vagary
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 思いつき
sense_list:
An erratic, unpredictable occurrence or action. | An impulsive or illogical desire; a caprice or whim.


lexentry: eng/vagina__Noun__1
written_rep: vagina
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 膣 | バギナ | ワギナ
sense_list:
(anatomy) A sex organ leading from the vulval vestibule/urogenital sinus to the cervix of the uterus for copulation and birth in female therian mammals. | (zootomy) A similar part in some invertebrates and non-mammalian amniotes.


lexentry: eng/vaginismus__Noun__1
written_rep: vaginismus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 膣痙攣
sense_list:
(pathology) A painful muscular contraction of the vagina when attempting to insert something, such as a tampon or a penis, into it.


lexentry: eng/vagrant__Noun__1
written_rep: vagrant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 天竺浪人 | 放浪者 | 浮巣鳥 | 無頼
sense_list:
(specifically) A person without settled employment or habitation who usually supports himself or herself by begging or some dishonest means; a tramp, a vagabond.


lexentry: eng/vagus_nerve__Noun__1
written_rep: vagus nerve
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 迷走神経
sense_list:
(neuroanatomy) Either of the tenth pair of cranial nerves which extend from the medulla oblongata down into the abdomen. Branches of these important nerves supply the tongue, larynx, lungs, gut, and heart.


lexentry: eng/vain__Adjective__1
written_rep: vain
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 無駄な
sense_list:
Overly proud of oneself, especially concerning appearance; having a high opinion of one's own accomplishments with slight reason.


lexentry: eng/vair__Noun__1
written_rep: vair
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ヴェア
sense_list:
(tincture) An heraldic fur formed by a regular tessellation of bell shapes in two colours, (for example in the image, blue and white).


lexentry: eng/vajra__Noun__1
written_rep: vajra
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 金剛 | 金剛杵
sense_list:
(countable) A Buddhist ceremonial mace and symbol, usually interpreted as both a diamond and a thunderbolt.


lexentry: eng/vajra__Noun__1
written_rep: vajra
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 金剛
sense_list:
(uncountable) One of the five central Buddhist principles, representing indestructible substance that cuts and penetrates through emotional instability or uncertainty.


lexentry: eng/valedictorian__Noun__1
written_rep: valedictorian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 兵曹長
sense_list:
(US, Canada, properly) The individual in a graduating class who delivers the farewell or valedictory address, often the person who graduates with the highest grades. | (US, Canada, colloquial) The individual in a graduating class who graduates with the highest grades.


lexentry: eng/valence__Noun__1
written_rep: valence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 原子価
sense_list:
The combining capacity of an atom, functional group, or radical determined by the number of atoms of hydrogen with which it will unite, or the number of electrons that it will gain, lose, or share when it combines with other atoms, etc. [from 1884]


lexentry: eng/valence__Noun__1
written_rep: valence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 感情価
sense_list:
(uncountable, especially, psychology) A one-dimensional value assigned by a person to an object, situation, or state, that can usually be positive (causing a feeling of attraction) or negative (repulsion). [from early 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/valence_band__Noun__1
written_rep: valence band
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 禁制帯
sense_list:
(physics) The highest range of electron energies in an insulator or semiconductor that can be populated; it corresponds to the valence electrons of the constituent atoms


lexentry: eng/valet__Noun__1
written_rep: valet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: ボーイ
sense_list:
(professional wrestling) A female performer in professional wrestling, acting as either a manager or personal chaperone; often used to attract and titillate male members of the audience.


lexentry: eng/valetudinarian__Noun__1
written_rep: valetudinarian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヒポコンデリーの
sense_list:
A person in poor health or sickly, especially one who is constantly obsessed with their state of health


lexentry: eng/valkyrie__Noun__1
written_rep: valkyrie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ワルキューレ | ヴァルキュリヤ | ヴァルキューレ | ヴァルキリー | 女武神 | 戦乙女
sense_list:
(Norse mythology) Any of the female attendants of Odin, figures said to guide fallen warriors from the battlefield to Valhalla.


lexentry: eng/valley_of_the_shadow_of_death__Noun__1
written_rep: valley of the shadow of death
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 死の陰の谷
sense_list:
The world, a place where darkness and death are figurative valleys one must walk through as part of the human experience. | A very dangerous place.


lexentry: eng/valour__Noun__1
written_rep: valour
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 勇気
sense_list:
Strength of mind in regard to danger; the quality which enables a person to encounter danger with firmness


lexentry: eng/value__Noun__1
written_rep: value
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: 価値観 | 価値
sense_list:
The amount (of money or goods or services) that is considered to be a fair equivalent for something else.


lexentry: eng/value__Noun__1
written_rep: value
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: 値 | 価値観
sense_list:
(mathematics, physics) Any definite numerical quantity or other mathematical object, determined by being measured, computed, or otherwise defined.


lexentry: eng/value_system__Noun__1
written_rep: value system
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 価値観
sense_list:
A hierarchy of values that all moral beings have, reflected in their choices. Most people's value systems differ. It's an individualistic concept. One's value system is molded by one's virtues or vices, and experiences.


lexentry: eng/valve__Noun__1
written_rep: valve
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バルブ
sense_list:
A device that controls the flow of a gas or fluid through a space, such as a pipe, manifold, or plenum.


lexentry: eng/valve__Noun__1
written_rep: valve
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 弁膜
sense_list:
(anatomy) One or more membranous partitions, flaps, or folds, which permit the passage of the contents of a vessel or cavity in one direction, but stop or control the flow in the opposite direction.


lexentry: eng/vamp__Noun__2
written_rep: vamp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 妖女 | 妖婦
sense_list:
A flirtatious, seductive woman, especially one who exploits men by using their sexual desire for her; femme fatale. [from c. 1915]


lexentry: eng/vampire__Noun__1
written_rep: vampire
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 吸血鬼 | ヴァンパイア | バンパイア
sense_list:
A mythological creature (usually humanoid and undead) said to feed on the blood or life energy of the living. [from 1732]


lexentry: eng/vampire_bat__Noun__1
written_rep: vampire bat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バンパイア
sense_list:
Any of the three small bats of the subfamily Desmodontinae, native to Central and South America, which use their teeth to cut the skin of larger animals while they are asleep and surreptitiously drink blood, their sole source of food.


lexentry: eng/vampire_squid__Noun__1
written_rep: vampire squid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 蝙蝠蛸
sense_list:
(especially) A small deep-sea cephalopod, Vampyroteuthis infernalis, the sole extant species of this order, found in temperate and tropical oceans.


lexentry: eng/van__Noun__1
written_rep: van
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バン | 貨車
sense_list:
A covered motor vehicle used to carry goods or (normally less than ten) persons, usually roughly cuboid in shape, Depending on the type of van, it can be bigger or smaller than a pickup truck and SUV, and longer and higher than a car but relatively smaller than a truck/lorry or a bus.


lexentry: eng/vanadium__Noun__1
written_rep: vanadium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バナジウム
sense_list:
A chemical element (symbol V) with atomic number 23; it is a transition metal, used in the production of special steels.


lexentry: eng/vane__Noun__1
written_rep: vane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ショベル
sense_list:
Any of several usually relatively thin, rigid, flat, or sometimes curved surfaces radially mounted along an axis, as a blade in a turbine or a sail on a windmill, that is turned by or used to turn a fluid.


lexentry: eng/vane__Noun__1
written_rep: vane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 戦旗
sense_list:
(ornithology) The flattened, web-like part of a feather, consisting of a series of barbs on either side of the shaft.


lexentry: eng/vanilla__Noun__1
written_rep: vanilla
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バニラ
sense_list:
(countable) Any tropical climbing orchid of the genus Vanilla (especially Vanilla planifolia), bearing podlike fruit yielding an extract used in flavoring food or in perfumes. | (countable) The fruit or bean of the vanilla plant. | (uncountable) The extract of the fruit of the vanilla plant. | (uncountable) The distinctive fragrant flavour/flavor characteristic of vanilla extract. | (uncountable) Any artificially produced homologue of vanilla extract, principally vanillin produced from lignin from the paper industry or from petrochemicals.


lexentry: eng/vanishing_point__Noun__1
written_rep: vanishing point
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 消失点 | 消点
sense_list:
The point in a perspective drawing at which parallel lines receding from an observer seem to converge.


lexentry: eng/vanitas__Noun__1
written_rep: vanitas
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヴァニタス
sense_list:
(painting) A type of still life painting, symbolic of mortality, characteristic of Dutch painting of the 16th and 17th centuries.


lexentry: eng/vanity_press__Noun__1
written_rep: vanity press
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 自費出版
sense_list:
(derogatory) A book publisher that lets the author pay the expenses of publishing up front, leaving the risk of financial failure with the author.


lexentry: eng/vapor_pressure__Noun__1
written_rep: vapor pressure
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 蒸気圧
sense_list:
(physics) The pressure that a vapor exerts, or the partial pressure if it is mixed with other gases.


lexentry: eng/vaquita__Noun__1
written_rep: vaquita
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: コガシラネズミイルカ | 小頭鼠海豚
sense_list:
A critically endangered porpoise, the smallest of its kind, Phocoena sinus, endemic to the northern part of the Gulf of California, Mexico.


lexentry: eng/variable__Noun__1
written_rep: variable
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: 変数
sense_list:
(mathematics) A symbol representing a variable. | (programming) A named memory location in which a program can store intermediate results and from which it can read them.


lexentry: eng/variable_font__Noun__1
written_rep: variable font
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バリアブルフォント
sense_list:
(typography) A digital font whose design features can be freely adjusted in a cline via the manipulation of various axes, such as the "weight axis" or "height axis".


lexentry: eng/variation__Noun__1
written_rep: variation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: 変奏曲
sense_list:
(music) A technique where material is repeated with alterations to the melody, harmony, rhythm, timbre, texture, counterpoint or orchestration; but with some invariant characteristic, e.g. a ground bass.


lexentry: eng/variety__Noun__1
written_rep: variety
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: やつ
sense_list:
(algebraic geometry) Ellipsis of algebraic variety (“the set of solutions of a given system of polynomial equations over the real or complex numbers; any of certain generalisations of such a set that preserves the geometric intuition implicit in the original definition”).


lexentry: eng/variety__Noun__1
written_rep: variety
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アスペクト
sense_list:
(botany, taxonomy) A rank in a taxonomic classification below species and (if present) subspecies, and above form; hence, an organism of that rank.


lexentry: eng/variety__Noun__1
written_rep: variety
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 形
sense_list:
(linguistics) A specific form of a language, neutral to whether that form is an accent, dialect, register, etc., and to its prestige level; an isolect or lect.


lexentry: eng/variety_show__Noun__1
written_rep: variety show
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バラエティ番組 | 色物
sense_list:
(radio, television, theater) A type of entertainment featuring a succession of short, unrelated performances by various artistes such as (depending on the medium) acrobats, comedians, dancers, magicians, singers, etc.


lexentry: eng/varistor__Noun__1
written_rep: varistor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バリスタ
sense_list:
(electronics) An electronic component having a variable resistance; used to protect circuits against power surges.


lexentry: eng/vascular_plant__Noun__1
written_rep: vascular plant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 維管束植物
sense_list:
(botany) One of the Tracheophyta, any plant possessing vascular tissue (xylem and phloem), including ferns, conifers, and flowering plants.


lexentry: eng/vasectomy__Noun__1
written_rep: vasectomy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: パイプカット | 精管切除術
sense_list:
(surgery) The surgical incision of all or part of the vas deferens as a means of male sterilization.


lexentry: eng/vassal__Noun__1
written_rep: vassal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 家臣 | 封臣 | 幕臣 | 臣下
sense_list:
(historical, law) The grantee of a fief, a subordinate granted use of a superior's land and its income in exchange for vows of fidelity and homage and (typically) military service.


lexentry: eng/vassal_state__Noun__1
written_rep: vassal state
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 付庸国
sense_list:
A state that is subordinate to another; government chiefly directed by the interests of an overlord or patron state.


lexentry: eng/vaudeville__Noun__1
written_rep: vaudeville
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ボードビル | ヴォードヴィル
sense_list:
(historical, uncountable) A style of multi-act theatrical entertainment which originated from France and flourished in Europe and North America from the 1880s through the 1920s.


lexentry: eng/vault__Noun__1
written_rep: vault
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヴォールト | ボールト | 金庫室
sense_list:
An arched masonry structure supporting and forming a ceiling, whether freestanding or forming part of a larger building.


lexentry: eng/vault__Noun__1
written_rep: vault
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: 金庫室
sense_list:
The secure room or rooms in or below a bank used to store currency and other valuables; similar rooms in other settings.


lexentry: eng/vaulting_horse__Noun__1
written_rep: vaulting horse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 跳び箱
sense_list:
(gymnastics) An apparatus with an upholstered body but no pommels; since about 2000 replaced with vault, also called vaulting table.


lexentry: eng/vector__Noun__1
written_rep: vector
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベクトル
sense_list:
(mathematics, physics) A directed quantity, one with both magnitude and direction; the signed difference between two points.


lexentry: eng/vector_product__Noun__1
written_rep: vector product
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: クロス積
sense_list:
(linear algebra) a vector with the size given by the product of two vectors computed as the product of the magnitudes of the vectors and the sine of the angle between their directions, and directed perpendicular to the given two vectors, with positive orientation.


lexentry: eng/vector_space__Noun__1
written_rep: vector space
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベクトル空間
sense_list:
(algebra, geometry, topology) A set of elements called vectors, together with some field and operations called addition (mapping two vectors to a vector) and scalar multiplication (mapping a vector and an element in the field to a vector), satisfying a list of constraints; equivalently, a module over a field.


lexentry: eng/vegan__Noun__1
written_rep: vegan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ビーガン | ヴィーガン | 絶対菜食主義者
sense_list:
A person committed to avoiding products and practices that inherently involve animal use, including all foods containing animal products, and to abstaining from direct and intentional harm to animals as far as possible; an adherent to veganism.


lexentry: eng/vegetable__Noun__1
written_rep: vegetable
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 野菜 | 青物 | ベジタブル
sense_list:
A plant raised for some edible part of it, such as the leaves, roots, fruit or flowers, but excluding any plant considered to be a fruit, grain, herb, or spice in the culinary sense.


lexentry: eng/vegetable__Noun__1
written_rep: vegetable
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: 植物人間
sense_list:
(figuratively, derogatory) A person whose brain (or, infrequently, whose body) has been damaged to the point that they cannot interact with the surrounding environment; a person in a persistent vegetative state.


lexentry: eng/vegetable_garden__Noun__1
written_rep: vegetable garden
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 菜園 | 野菜畑
sense_list:
A garden where vegetables and herbs are grown for personal or household use, sometimes inclusive of cold frames, greenhouses, and market gardens. (This entry is a translation hub.)


lexentry: eng/vehicle__Noun__1
written_rep: vehicle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 乗り物 | 車両
sense_list:
A conveyance; a spacious device for carrying or transporting substances, objects, people or animals.


lexentry: eng/vein__Noun__1
written_rep: vein
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 葉脈
sense_list:
(botany) In leaves, a thickened portion of the leaf containing the vascular bundle. | (figurative) A topic of discussion; a train of association, thoughts, emotions, etc.


lexentry: eng/velarize__Verb__1
written_rep: velarize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 軟口蓋化
sense_list:
(phonology) To raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant, such as the l of English pool.


lexentry: eng/velocipede__Noun__1
written_rep: velocipede
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベロシペード
sense_list:
(historical) An early two-wheeled conveyance upon which one rode astride a wooden frame propelled by means of pushing the feet against the ground.


lexentry: eng/velociraptor__Noun__1
written_rep: velociraptor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヴェロキラプトル
sense_list:
A small agile dinosaur, of the genus Velociraptor, having sickle-shaped claws. It is also thought to have had a feathered coat. Fossils have been found in Late Cretaceous deposits Mongolia and China (around 75-71 mya). | (film) Also Deinonychus.


lexentry: eng/velocity__Noun__1
written_rep: velocity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 速度
sense_list:
(physics) A vector quantity that denotes the rate of change of position with respect to time, combining speed with a directional component.


lexentry: eng/velomobile__Noun__1
written_rep: velomobile
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベロモービル
sense_list:
A human-powered vehicle, typically a recumbent tricycle with an outer fairing for aerodynamic advantage and/or protection from weather and collisions.


lexentry: eng/velvet__Noun__1
written_rep: velvet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベルベット | ビロード
sense_list:
A closely woven fabric (originally of silk, now also of cotton or man-made fibres) with a thick short pile on one side.


lexentry: eng/vena_cava__Noun__1
written_rep: vena cava
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 大静脈
sense_list:
(anatomy) Either of the two large veins that take oxygen depleted blood, from the upper body and from the lower body, and return it to the right atrium of the heart.


lexentry: eng/vend__Noun__1
written_rep: vend
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: セール
sense_list:
The act of vending or selling; a sale. | (UK, Australia, dated) The total sales of coal from a colliery.


lexentry: eng/vendetta__Noun__1
written_rep: vendetta
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: フェーデ | 確執
sense_list:
A bitter, destructive feud, normally between two families, clans, or factions, in which each injury or slaying is revenged: a blood feud.


lexentry: eng/vendetta__Noun__1
written_rep: vendetta
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 私怨 | 私恨 | 私憤
sense_list:
(often preceded by personal) A motivational grudge against a person or faction, which may or may not be reciprocated; the state of having it in for someone.


lexentry: eng/vending_machine__Noun__1
written_rep: vending machine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 自動販売機 | 自販機 | 発売機 | 販売機
sense_list:
An automatic machine that dispenses merchandise (often food or beverages) in return for payment (originally coins; now also often paper money, credit cards, and wirelessly via digital payment apps).


lexentry: eng/veneer__Noun__1
written_rep: veneer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 仮漆
sense_list:
An attractive appearance that covers or disguises one's true nature or feelings, the veneer of culture.


lexentry: eng/venereal__Adjective__1
written_rep: venereal
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 性病
sense_list:
Of a disease: sexually transmitted; of or relating to, or adapted to the cure of, a venereal disease.


lexentry: eng/venereology__Noun__1
written_rep: venereology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 性病科
sense_list:
(medicine) A branch of medicine dealing with the study and treatment of sexually transmitted diseases.


lexentry: eng/venom__Noun__1
written_rep: venom
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 毒 | 毒液
sense_list:
An animal toxin intended for defensive or offensive use; a biological poison delivered by bite, sting, etc., to protect an animal or to kill its prey.


lexentry: eng/venomous__Adjective__1
written_rep: venomous
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 毒を含んだ
sense_list:
Of an animal (specifically a snake) or parts of its body: producing venom which is usually injected into an enemy or prey by biting or stinging; hence, of a bite or sting: injecting venom.


lexentry: eng/ventilate__Verb__1
written_rep: ventilate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 干す
sense_list:
To replace stale or noxious air with fresh. | To circulate air through a building, etc. | To expose something to the circulation of fresh air.


lexentry: eng/ventilator__Noun__1
written_rep: ventilator
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 人工呼吸器
sense_list:
(medicine) A machine that moves breathable air into and out of the lungs of a patient who is unable to breathe sufficiently.


lexentry: eng/ventriloquism__Noun__1
written_rep: ventriloquism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 腹話術
sense_list:
The art of projecting one's voice without moving the lips so that it appears to come from another source, such as a dummy.


lexentry: eng/venture_capital__Noun__1
written_rep: venture capital
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベンチャーキャピタル
sense_list:
(business) Money invested in an innovative enterprise in which both the potential for profit and the risk of loss are considerable.


lexentry: eng/venue__Noun__1
written_rep: venue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 位
sense_list:
(legal) A neighborhood or near place; the place or county in which anything is alleged to have happened; also, the place where an action is laid, or the district from which a jury comes.


lexentry: eng/veracity__Noun__1
written_rep: veracity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 本当
sense_list:
(uncountable, of a person) The quality of speaking or stating the truth; truthfulness. | (countable) Something that is true; a truthful statement; a truth.


lexentry: eng/veranda__Noun__1
written_rep: veranda
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベランダ
sense_list:
A gallery, platform, or balcony, usually roofed and often partly enclosed, extending along the outside of a building. [from 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/verb_phrase__Noun__1
written_rep: verb phrase
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 動詞句
sense_list:
(grammar) A phrase that functions syntactically as a verb, consisting of a main verb and any auxiliaries.


lexentry: eng/verbal_noun__Noun__1
written_rep: verbal noun
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 動名詞
sense_list:
(grammar) A noun that is morphologically related to a verb and similar to it in meaning; in English, it contrasts with the gerund and the deverbal noun.


lexentry: eng/verbena__Noun__1
written_rep: verbena
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バーベナ
sense_list:
Verbena, a genus of herbaceous plants of which several species are extensively cultivated for the great beauty of their flowers; vervain.


lexentry: eng/verge_on__Verb__1
written_rep: verge on
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 国境
sense_list:
(transitive, idiomatic) To approach or come close to something; to border or be on the edge of something.


lexentry: eng/verification__Noun__1
written_rep: verification
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: 検証 | 確証
sense_list:
(mathematics) The operation of testing the equation of a problem, to see whether it truly expresses the conditions of the problem.


lexentry: eng/verlan__Noun__1
written_rep: verlan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベルラン | ヴェルラン
sense_list:
A type of backslang used in French, in which the order of the syllables or sounds of words is changed.


lexentry: eng/vermiculite__Noun__1
written_rep: vermiculite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 蛭石
sense_list:
(mineral) A hydrated silicate mineral which expands on heating; it is used in insulation and as a medium for planting.


lexentry: eng/vermiform_appendix__Noun__1
written_rep: vermiform appendix
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 虫垂 | 盲腸
sense_list:
(anatomy) An organ consisting of a blind tube projecting from the caecum. Of disputed function (if any), it is known for sometimes causing inflammation (appendicitis) in humans.


lexentry: eng/vermin__Noun__1
written_rep: vermin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 害虫 | 害獣
sense_list:
Any of various common types of small insects or other animals which cause harm and annoyance. [from c. 1300]


lexentry: eng/vernacular__Noun__1
written_rep: vernacular
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 方言
sense_list:
Everyday speech or dialect, including colloquialisms, as opposed to standard, literary, liturgical, or scientific idiom.


lexentry: eng/vernal_equinox__Noun__1
written_rep: vernal equinox
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 春分 | 春分点
sense_list:
(astronomy) The moment when the sun appears to cross the celestial equator while tilting towards the observer, taking place in March in the northern hemisphere and September in the southern hemisphere.


lexentry: eng/vernalization__Noun__1
written_rep: vernalization
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 春化処理
sense_list:
(agrobiology) The treatment of seeds or bulbs by exposure to low temperatures so as to decrease the vegetative period or to cause the plant to flower or bear fruit more quickly.


lexentry: eng/vernier_caliper__Noun__1
written_rep: vernier caliper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ノギス
sense_list:
A type of sliding calipers for measuring the external or internal dimensions of objects, using the vernier scale for improved precision.


lexentry: eng/vernix_caseosa__Noun__1
written_rep: vernix caseosa
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 胎脂
sense_list:
(obstetrics, medicine) The waxy or "cheesy" white substance found coating the skin of newborn humans.


lexentry: eng/versatile__Adjective__1
written_rep: versatile
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: リバ | 回
sense_list:
(BDSM) Being a switch; capable of taking either a dominant or a submissive role. | (sex, broadly) Capable of being either a dominant or a submissive partner in a sexual relationship.


lexentry: eng/version__Noun__1
written_rep: version
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 版
sense_list:
A translation from one language to another. | An account or description from a particular point of view, especially as contrasted with another account.


lexentry: eng/version_control__Noun__1
written_rep: version control
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バージョン管理
sense_list:
(software development) A system responsible for managing modifications and additions to digital works, giving each revision a time-stamp and showing its difference to the previous revision.


lexentry: eng/verso__Noun__1
written_rep: verso
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 裏
sense_list:
(printing) The left-hand page of a book of a script which reads from left to right, usually having an even page number. | The back side of a flat object which is to be examined visually, as for reading, such as a sheet, leaf, coin or medal;


lexentry: eng/vert__Noun__1
written_rep: vert
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヴァート
sense_list:
(tincture) A green colour, now only in heraldry; represented in engraving by diagonal parallel lines 45 degrees counter-clockwise.


lexentry: eng/vertebra__Noun__1
written_rep: vertebra
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 椎骨
sense_list:
(skeleton) Any of the bony or cartilaginous segments which make up the backbone, consisting in some lower vertebrates of several distinct elements which never become united, and in higher vertebrates having a short more or less cylindrical body whose ends articulate by pads of elastic or cartilaginous tissue with those of adjacent vertebrae and a bony arch that encloses the spinal cord.


lexentry: eng/vertex__Noun__1
written_rep: vertex
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: 頂点
sense_list:
(graph theory) One of the elements of a graph joined or not by edges to other vertices. | (computer graphics) A point in 3D space, usually given in terms of its Cartesian coordinates.


lexentry: eng/vertical__Adjective__1
written_rep: vertical
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 垂直 | 直立 | 縦
sense_list:
Standing, pointing, or moving straight up or down; parallel to the local direction of gravity; along the direction of a plumb line; perpendicular to something horizontal.


lexentry: eng/vertical_integration__Noun__1
written_rep: vertical integration
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 垂直統合
sense_list:
(economics) The integrating of successive stages in the production and marketing process under the ownership or control of a single management organization.


lexentry: eng/vertigo__Noun__1
written_rep: vertigo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: くらくら | 目眩
sense_list:
A sensation of whirling and loss of balance, caused by looking down from a great height or by disease affecting the inner ear.


lexentry: eng/vervain__Noun__1
written_rep: vervain
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バーベナ
sense_list:
Any herbaceous plant in the genus Verbena especially if used for medicinal purposes, primarily Verbena officinalis, common in Europe and formerly held to have medicinal properties.


lexentry: eng/verve__Noun__1
written_rep: verve
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エスプリ
sense_list:
Enthusiasm, rapture, spirit, or vigour, especially of imagination such as that which animates an artist, musician, or writer, in composing or performing.


lexentry: eng/very_well__Interjection__1
written_rep: very well
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: よかろう
sense_list:
(idiomatic, formal) Indicating acceptance, often with resignation or acquiescence, of a statement or situation.


lexentry: eng/vesicle__Noun__1
written_rep: vesicle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 小胞
sense_list:
(cytology) A membrane-bound compartment found in a cell. | (anatomy) A pocket of embryonic tissue that is the beginning of an organ.


lexentry: eng/vesicle__Noun__1
written_rep: vesicle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 水疱
sense_list:
(biology, medicine) A small sac or cyst or vacuole, especially one containing fluid. A blister formed in or beneath the skin, containing serum. A bleb.


lexentry: eng/vesicle__Noun__1
written_rep: vesicle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: 気孔
sense_list:
(geology) A small cavity formed in volcanic rock by entrapment of a gas bubble during solidification.


lexentry: eng/vessel__Noun__1
written_rep: vessel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 船舶
sense_list:
A craft designed for transportation through air or space. [From 1915] | A craft for transportation on or in water, air, or space.


lexentry: eng/vest__Noun__1
written_rep: vest
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チョッキ | ベスト
sense_list:
(North America) A sleeveless garment that buttons down the front, worn over a shirt, and often as part of a suit; a waistcoat.


lexentry: eng/vestibule__Noun__1
written_rep: vestibule
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ロビー
sense_list:
(architecture) A small entrance hall, antechamber, passage, or room between the outer door and the main hall, lobby, or interior of a building. [from the 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/vestige__Noun__1
written_rep: vestige
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: なごり | 痕跡
sense_list:
(by extension) A faint mark or visible sign left by something which is lost, or has perished, or is no longer present.


lexentry: eng/vestment__Noun__1
written_rep: vestment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 衣
sense_list:
Any of the special articles of clothing worn by members of the clergy etc., especially a garment worn at the celebration of the Eucharist.


lexentry: eng/vetch__Noun__1
written_rep: vetch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 烏野豌豆 | 矢筈豌豆
sense_list:
Any of several leguminous plants, of the genus Vicia, often grown as green manure and for their edible seeds.


lexentry: eng/veterinary__Adjective__1
written_rep: veterinary
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: じゅういし
sense_list:
Of or relating to the medical or surgical treatment of non-human animals, especially domestic and farm animals.


lexentry: eng/veterinary_medicine__Noun__1
written_rep: veterinary medicine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 獣医学
sense_list:
The branch of medicine that deals with the causes, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases and injuries of animals, especially domestic and farm animals.


lexentry: eng/vexation__Noun__1
written_rep: vexation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 故障
sense_list:
(uncountable) The action of vexing, annoying, or irritating someone or something; (countable) an instance of this.


lexentry: eng/vexation__Noun__1
written_rep: vexation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 窮屈
sense_list:
(uncountable) The action of physically annoying or irritating a person or an animal; (countable) an instance of this; also, a physical discomfort or disorder. | (uncountable) The state of being mentally distressed or troubled. | (uncountable) The state of being vexed, annoyed, or irritated; annoyance, irritation; also, disappointment, discontentment, unhappiness; (countable) an instance of this.


lexentry: eng/viaduct__Noun__1
written_rep: viaduct
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 高架橋 | ガード | 陸橋
sense_list:
(transport) A bridge with several spans that carries rail or road traffic over a valley or other obstacles.


lexentry: eng/vial__Noun__1
written_rep: vial
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バイアル | 小瓶 | 薬瓶
sense_list:
A glass vessel or bottle, especially a small tube-shaped bottle used to store medicine, perfume or other chemicals.


lexentry: eng/vibe__Noun__1
written_rep: vibe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 辺り
sense_list:
(informal, originally, New Age jargon, often, in the plural) An atmosphere or aura felt to belong to a person, place or thing. [c. 1960s]


lexentry: eng/vibraphone__Noun__1
written_rep: vibraphone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ビブラフォン
sense_list:
A percussion instrument with a double row of tuned metal bars, each above a tubular resonator containing a motor-driven rotating vane, giving a vibrato effect.


lexentry: eng/vibrato__Noun__1
written_rep: vibrato
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ビブラート
sense_list:
(music) The musical effect or technique where the pitch or frequency of a note or sound is quickly and repeatedly raised and lowered over a small distance for the duration of that note or sound.


lexentry: eng/vicar__Noun__1
written_rep: vicar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 牧師
sense_list:
In the Church of England, the priest of a parish, receiving a salary or stipend but not tithes. | In the Roman Catholic and some other churches, a cleric acting as local representative of a higher ranking member of the clergy.


lexentry: eng/vicarious_liability__Noun__1
written_rep: vicarious liability
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 使用者責任
sense_list:
(law) The legal liability imputed to the superior for the acts of their subordinate, even though the superior is not personally at fault.


lexentry: eng/vice__Noun__1
written_rep: vice
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 犯罪 | 罪悪
sense_list:
(legal) Any of various crimes related (depending on jurisdiction) to weapons, prostitution, pornography, gambling, alcohol, tobacco, or drugs.


lexentry: eng/vice_president__Noun__1
written_rep: vice president
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヴァイスプレジデント | 副大統領
sense_list:
A deputy to a president, often empowered to assume the position of president on their death or absence.


lexentry: eng/vicious_circle__Noun__1
written_rep: vicious circle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 悪循環
sense_list:
A situation in which the response to one problem creates a chain of problems, each making it more difficult to solve the original one.


lexentry: eng/vicious_circle__Noun__1
written_rep: vicious circle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 循環論法
sense_list:
(logic) A fallacy in which the premise is used to prove a conclusion which is then used to prove the premise.


lexentry: eng/vicissitude__Noun__1
written_rep: vicissitude
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 変化
sense_list:
Regular change or succession from one thing to another, or one part of a cycle to the next; alternation; mutual succession; interchange; variability.


lexentry: eng/victory__Noun__1
written_rep: victory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 勝利 | 勝ち
sense_list:
(uncountable) The condition or state of having won a battle or competition, or having succeeded in an effort; (countable) an instance of this.


lexentry: eng/video__Noun__1
written_rep: video
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 動画
sense_list:
A short film clip, with or without audio (as in a music video, or one of the plethora of user-generated short movies on sites such as YouTube).


lexentry: eng/video_camera__Noun__1
written_rep: video camera
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ビデオカメラ
sense_list:
A device for recording video footage, often a portable one used by amateurs; also as a fixed installation for surveillance purposes.


lexentry: eng/video_card__Noun__1
written_rep: video card
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ビデオカード | グラフィックスカード | グラボ
sense_list:
(computing) A piece of hardware installed into a personal computer to allow it to send video signals to an external output device such as a monitor or projector.


lexentry: eng/video_chat__Noun__1
written_rep: video chat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ビデオチャット
sense_list:
(Internet) An audiovisual conversation with one or more other people by means of telecommunication technology.


lexentry: eng/video_conference__Noun__1
written_rep: video conference
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ビデオ会議
sense_list:
(telecommunications) A conference held by video link; an arranged video phone call between more than two parties.


lexentry: eng/video_game__Noun__1
written_rep: video game
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: コンピュータゲーム | テレビゲーム | ビデオゲーム
sense_list:
A type of game, existing as and controlled by software, usually run by a video game console or a computer, played on a monitor or television screen, and controlled by a joypad, joystick, keyboard, mouse, touchscreen or paddle. [from 1973]


lexentry: eng/video_game_console__Noun__1
written_rep: video game console
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ゲーム機
sense_list:
(video games) A dedicated electronic device that is designed to play video games, especially in accompaniment with a television.


lexentry: eng/videocassette__Noun__1
written_rep: videocassette
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ビデオ | ビデオカセット
sense_list:
A cassette containing a blank or prerecorded videotape on which visual images and sounds are recorded for use with a VCR.


lexentry: eng/videocassette_recorder__Noun__1
written_rep: videocassette recorder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ビデオカセットレコーダー | ビデオデッキ
sense_list:
An electronic device for recording and playing back television programs and movies (featuring visual images and sound) on a videocassette that can be attached to a television set.


lexentry: eng/videophone__Noun__1
written_rep: videophone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: テレビ電話
sense_list:
(dated) A cellphone with such capability. Used to distinguish from stills-only camera cellphones and camera-less cellphones. | A telephone capable of transmitting both audio and video signals in both directions.


lexentry: eng/videotape__Noun__1
written_rep: videotape
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ビデオテープ
sense_list:
A relatively wide magnetic tape used for recording visual images and sounds (as of a television production) for subsequent playback or broadcasting.


lexentry: eng/vieux_riche__Noun__1
written_rep: vieux riche
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 世襲財閥
sense_list:
(pejorative) Old money; wealthy persons whose fortunes are inherited, and who are therefore perceived to have refinement and good breeding.


lexentry: eng/viewfinder__Noun__1
written_rep: viewfinder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ビューファインダー | ファインダー
sense_list:
A device on a camera that shows what will appear in the field of view of the lens; it helps the user target a subject, zoom and focus the image.


lexentry: eng/vigilante__Noun__1
written_rep: vigilante
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 自警団員
sense_list:
A person who acts outside of legal authority, often violently, to punish or avenge a crime, right a perceived wrong, etc.


lexentry: eng/vigintillion__Numeral__1
written_rep: vigintillion
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 千那由他
sense_list:
Originally, in accordance with the long scale, the twentieth power of a million, 10120; now (originally, US) , in accordance with the short scale, more usually 1063.


lexentry: eng/vignette__Noun__1
written_rep: vignette
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ヴィネット
sense_list:
(printing) A decorative design, originally representing vine branches or tendrils, at the head of a chapter, of a manuscript or printed book, or in a similar position. | (by extension) Any small borderless picture in a book, especially an engraving, photograph, or the like, which vanishes gradually at the edge. | (philately) The central pictorial image on a postage stamp.


lexentry: eng/vigour__Noun__1
written_rep: vigour
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 勢い
sense_list:
Active strength or force of body or mind; capacity for exertion, physically, intellectually, or morally; energy. | (biology) Strength or force in animal or vegetable nature or action. | Strength; efficacy; potency.


lexentry: eng/villa__Noun__1
written_rep: villa
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 別荘 | ビラ | ヴィッラ | ヴィラ
sense_list:
A house, often larger and more expensive than average, in the countryside or on the coast, often used as a retreat.


lexentry: eng/villain__Noun__1
written_rep: villain
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 悪役
sense_list:
An extremely depraved person, or one capable or guilty of great crimes. | (fiction) A character who has the role of being bad, especially antagonizing the hero; an antagonist who is also evil or malevolent.


lexentry: eng/villancico__Noun__1
written_rep: villancico
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ビリャンシーコ
sense_list:
(music genre, poetry) A traditional Spanish (or Portuguese) folk song with short stanzas and a refrain; now especially common as a Christmas carol.


lexentry: eng/vinaigrette__Noun__1
written_rep: vinaigrette
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヴィネグレット
sense_list:
A sauce, made of an acidic liquid such as vinegar or lemon juice; oil; and other ingredients, used as a salad dressing, or as a marinade for cold meats.


lexentry: eng/vinegar__Noun__1
written_rep: vinegar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 酢 | ビネガー
sense_list:
(uncountable) A sour liquid formed by the fermentation of alcohol used as a condiment or preservative; a dilute solution of acetic acid.


lexentry: eng/vinok__Noun__1
written_rep: vinok
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヴィノク
sense_list:
A traditional Ukrainian wreath chiefly decorated with flowers and other plant parts, which is worn by women and girls as a headdress.


lexentry: eng/vintage__Noun__1
written_rep: vintage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヴィンテージ
sense_list:
The yield of grapes or wine from a vineyard or district during one season. | The harvesting of a grape crop and the initial pressing of juice for winemaking.


lexentry: eng/vinyl__Noun__1
written_rep: vinyl
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ビニル | ビニール
sense_list:
(countable) Any of various compounds and substances containing the vinyl radical, especially various tough, flexible, shiny plastics.


lexentry: eng/viola__Noun__2
written_rep: viola
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヴィオラ | ビオラ
sense_list:
A stringed instrument of the violin family, somewhat larger than a violin, played under the chin, and having a deeper tone.


lexentry: eng/violator__Noun__1
written_rep: violator
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 侵害者 | 違反者
sense_list:
(literary, euphemistic) One who violates another person's body as through forced sexual activity | One who violates (a rule, a boundary, another person's body, etc.); offender


lexentry: eng/violet__Noun__1
written_rep: violet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: スミレ | 菫
sense_list:
A plant or flower of the genus Viola, especially the fragrant Viola odorata; (inexact) similar-looking plants and flowers.


lexentry: eng/violet__Noun__1
written_rep: violet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 紫色 | 菫色 | 青紫
sense_list:
The color of most violets; the colour evoked by the shortest visible wavelengths between 380 and 435 nm, an additive tertiary colour.


lexentry: eng/violin__Noun__1
written_rep: violin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バイオリン | フィドル | 小提琴 | 提琴
sense_list:
(string instrument) A small unfretted stringed instrument with four strings tuned (lowest to highest) G-D-A-E, usually held against the chin and played with a bow.


lexentry: eng/viper's_bugloss__Noun__1
written_rep: viper's bugloss
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 蕊長紫
sense_list:
Any plant of species Echium vulgare, family Boraginaceae, native to most of Europe and western and central Asia, and widely introduced elsewhere.


lexentry: eng/virga__Noun__1
written_rep: virga
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 尾流雲
sense_list:
(measurement, countable) A unit of length: a rod, pole or perch (5½ yards); or a unit of area: a square rod, pole or perch.


lexentry: eng/virgin_birth__Noun__1
written_rep: virgin birth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 処女懐胎
sense_list:
(biology) A birth (or vegetal reproduction) after spontaneous, unfertilized gamete-development in a virginal mother, parthenogenesis. | (Christianity, theology) (often capitalized and used absolutely: the Virgin Birth) The miraculous birth of Christ from the Virgin Mary.


lexentry: eng/virile__Adjective__1
written_rep: virile
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 男らしい
sense_list:
Manly; having characteristics associated with being male, such as strength; exhibiting masculine traits to an exaggerated degree such as strength, forcefulness or vigor.


lexentry: eng/virtual_YouTuber__Noun__1
written_rep: virtual YouTuber
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Vライバー | バーチャルYouTuber
sense_list:
An Internet personality (video creator or streamer) who operates using a virtual avatar, as a fictional or fictionalized character.


lexentry: eng/virtual_reality__Noun__1
written_rep: virtual reality
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 仮想現実 | バーチャルリアリティ | 人工現実感
sense_list:
A computer technology that simulates a real or imagined environment so that the user can interact with it as if physically present.


lexentry: eng/virtue__Noun__1
written_rep: virtue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: 美徳
sense_list:
An inherently advantageous or excellent quality of something or someone; a favourable point, an advantage. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/virtue__Noun__1
written_rep: virtue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: 純潔
sense_list:
(Christianity) A creature embodying divine power, specifically one of the orders of heavenly beings, traditionally ranked above angels and archangels, and below seraphim and cherubim. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/virtue__Noun__1
written_rep: virtue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: 力天使
sense_list:
(uncountable) Specifically, moral conduct in sexual behaviour, especially of women; chastity. [from 17th c.] | The inherent power or efficacy of something (now only in phrases). [from 13th c.]


lexentry: eng/virtuoso__Noun__1
written_rep: virtuoso
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 名人 | ヴィルトゥオーゾ | 妙手 | 巨匠
sense_list:
Specifically, a musician (or other performer) with masterly ability, technique, or personal style. [from 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/virtuous_circle__Noun__1
written_rep: virtuous circle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 好循環
sense_list:
(idiomatic, management) A situation in which the solution to one problem makes each future problem easier to solve than the original one.


lexentry: eng/virus__Noun__1
written_rep: virus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウイルス | 病毒 | ウィルス | バイラス | ビールス
sense_list:
A submicroscopic, non-cellular structure that consists of a core of DNA or RNA surrounded by a protein coat, that requires a living host cell to replicate, and that sometimes causes disease in the host organism (such agents are often classed as nonliving infectious particles and less often as microorganisms). | (informal, metonymically) A disease caused by such an infectious agent; a viral illness.


lexentry: eng/virus__Noun__1
written_rep: virus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: コンピューター・ウイルス | ウイルス
sense_list:
(computing) A type of malware which can covertly transmit itself between computers via networks (especially the Internet) or removable storage such as disks, often causing damage to systems and data; also computer virus.


lexentry: eng/visa-on-arrival__Noun__1
written_rep: visa-on-arrival
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 到着ビザ
sense_list:
A simplified method of issuing visa (a permit to enter and leave a country) on arrival, as an alternative to a complete visa-free entry.


lexentry: eng/visa__Noun__1
written_rep: visa
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 査証 | ビザ
sense_list:
A permit to enter and leave a country, normally issued by the authorities of the country to be visited.


lexentry: eng/viscacha__Noun__1
written_rep: viscacha
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ビスカッチャ
sense_list:
Any of the several South American rodents, native to the Andes, of the genera Lagidium and Lagostomus.


lexentry: eng/viscera__Noun__2
written_rep: viscera
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 内臓 | 腸
sense_list:
Collectively, the internal organs of the body, especially those contained within the abdominal and thoracic cavities, such as the liver, heart, or stomach.


lexentry: eng/viscosity__Noun__1
written_rep: viscosity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 粘度
sense_list:
(countable, physics) A quantity expressing the magnitude of internal friction in a fluid, as measured by the force per unit area resisting uniform flow.


lexentry: eng/vise__Noun__1
written_rep: vise
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 万力 | バイス
sense_list:
(US) An instrument consisting of two jaws, closing by a screw, lever, cam, or the like, for holding work, as in filing.


lexentry: eng/visible_light__Noun__1
written_rep: visible light
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 可視光 | 可視光線
sense_list:
(physics) The part of the electromagnetic spectrum, between infrared and ultraviolet, that is visible to the human eye.


lexentry: eng/visit__Verb__1
written_rep: visit
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 訪れる | 訪ねる | 訪問
sense_list:
(transitive) To habitually go to (someone in distress, sickness etc.) to comfort them. (Now generally merged into later senses, below.) [from 13th c.]


lexentry: eng/visitor_pattern__Noun__1
written_rep: visitor pattern
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: お客さん
sense_list:
(software, design) A behavioural design pattern that separates an algorithm from an object structure on which it operates.


lexentry: eng/visual_angle__Noun__1
written_rep: visual angle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 視角
sense_list:
(geometry) The angle formed by two rays of light, or two straight lines drawn from the extreme points of an object to the center of the eye.


lexentry: eng/visual_arts__Noun__2
written_rep: visual arts
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ビジュアルアート | 視覚芸術
sense_list:
Art forms that are primarily visual in nature, such as painting, photography, printmaking, and filmmaking.


lexentry: eng/visualize__Verb__1
written_rep: visualize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 可視化 | 現す | 表す
sense_list:
(chiefly, medicine) To make (a hidden or unclear body part, process, or object) visible by optical methods (such as endoscopy, magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasound, or X-rays), or other techniques.


lexentry: eng/vital__Adjective__1
written_rep: vital
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ikiru
sense_list:
Relating to or characteristic of life. | Necessary to the continuation of life; being the seat of life; being that on which life depends.


lexentry: eng/vital_organ__Noun__1
written_rep: vital organ
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 重要臓器
sense_list:
An organ of the body which performs a sufficiently important function that damage to the organ can cause death.


lexentry: eng/vitalism__Noun__1
written_rep: vitalism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 生気論
sense_list:
The doctrine that life involves some immaterial "vital force", and cannot be explained scientifically.


lexentry: eng/vitamin_A__Noun__1
written_rep: vitamin A
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ビタミンA
sense_list:
(vitamin) Any of several closely related fat-soluble vitamins that are essential for normal vision; retinol.


lexentry: eng/vitamin_B_complex__Noun__1
written_rep: vitamin B complex
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ビタミンB複合体
sense_list:
A group of water-soluble vitamins, once thought to be a single vitamin, occurring in yeast, liver, eggs etc.


lexentry: eng/vitamin_C__Noun__1
written_rep: vitamin C
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ビタミンC
sense_list:
The L-enantiomer of ascorbic acid, a water-soluble nutrient essential for life, synthesized by most animals and plants but not humans, although used in our bodies for many purposes. It is plentiful in citrus fruits and many vegetables, and a deficiency causes scurvy.


lexentry: eng/vitamin_D__Noun__1
written_rep: vitamin D
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ビタミンD
sense_list:
(biochemistry) Any of a number of fat-soluble vitamins, required for normal bone development and that prevents rickets; can be manufactured in the skin on exposure to sunlight.


lexentry: eng/vitamin_E__Noun__1
written_rep: vitamin E
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ビタミンE
sense_list:
Any of several fat-soluble vitamins, found in plants, that act as antioxidants and are essential for reproduction; the tocopherols.


lexentry: eng/vitamin_K__Noun__1
written_rep: vitamin K
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ビタミンK
sense_list:
Any of several related fat-soluble vitamins, found in leafy green vegetables, essential for blood clotting.


lexentry: eng/vitamin__Noun__1
written_rep: vitamin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ビタミン
sense_list:
Any of a specific group of organic compounds essential in small quantities for healthy human growth, metabolism, development, and body function; found in minute amounts in plant and animal foods or sometimes produced synthetically; deficiencies of specific vitamins produce specific disorders.


lexentry: eng/vitreous_humour__Noun__1
written_rep: vitreous humour
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ガラス体 | 硝子体
sense_list:
(ophthalmology, British, Canada) The clear gel that fills the eyeball between the lens and the retina.


lexentry: eng/vitrine__Noun__1
written_rep: vitrine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 飾り棚
sense_list:
A glass-paneled cabinet or case, especially for displaying articles such as china, objets d'art, or fine merchandise.


lexentry: eng/viviparous__Adjective__1
written_rep: viviparous
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 胎生
sense_list:
(of an animal or animal species) Being born alive, as are most mammals, some reptiles, and a few fish (as opposed to being laid as an egg and subsequently hatching, as do most birds and many other species). | (of a plant or plant species) Arising from an embryo that develops from the outset (rather than from a true seed that then germinates).


lexentry: eng/vivisection__Noun__1
written_rep: vivisection
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 生体解剖
sense_list:
The act or instance of cutting, surgery, or other invasive treatment of a living organism for the purposes of physiological or pathological scientific investigation.


lexentry: eng/vizier__Noun__1
written_rep: vizier
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 宰相
sense_list:
(history) A high-ranking official or minister in an Islamic government, especially in the Ottoman Empire.


lexentry: eng/vocabulary__Noun__1
written_rep: vocabulary
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 語彙 | 語彙集
sense_list:
A usually alphabetized and explained collection of words e.g. of a particular field, or prepared for a specific purpose, often for learning. | The words of a language collectively; lexis.


lexentry: eng/vocabulary_word__Noun__1
written_rep: vocabulary word
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 単語
sense_list:
(education, US) A word which a student is expected to learn; a word included in a test of one's general vocabulary or of subject-specific terminology


lexentry: eng/vocal__Adjective__1
written_rep: vocal
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 有言
sense_list:
(phonetics) Consisting of, or characterized by, voice, or tone produced in the larynx, which may be modified, either by resonance, as in the case of the vowels, or by obstructive action, as in certain consonants, such as v, l, etc., or by both, as in the nasals m, n, ng.


lexentry: eng/vocal_cord__Noun__1
written_rep: vocal cord
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 声帯
sense_list:
(anatomy, usually, in the plural) Either of two pairs of folds of mucous membrane stretched horizontally across the human larynx whose vibrations help to produce the voice.


lexentry: eng/vocal_cords__Noun__1
written_rep: vocal cords
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 声帯
sense_list:
(chiefly, in the plural) Two folds of tissue located in the larynx that vibrate when air passes over them, producing the sound waves associated with talking and singing.


lexentry: eng/vocalization__Noun__1
written_rep: vocalization
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 発声
sense_list:
The act of vocalizing or something vocalized; a vocal utterance | Any specific mode of utterance; pronunciation


lexentry: eng/vocalization__Noun__1
written_rep: vocalization
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: シャクル | 母音記号 | 音声化
sense_list:
(orthography, phonology) The addition of these diacritics and the respective phonemes to a word; the spoken form the word thereby receives.


lexentry: eng/vocation__Noun__1
written_rep: vocation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 天職
sense_list:
(Ecclesiastical) A divine calling to establish one's lifestyle. | An occupation for which a person is suited, trained or qualified.


lexentry: eng/vocative__Adjective__1
written_rep: vocative
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 呼格
sense_list:
(grammar) Used in address; appellative; said of the case or form of the noun, pronoun, or adjective by which a person or thing is addressed. In English, it is indicated by an addressee–address separation comma, or by the particle O before the addressee. As examples: "sir" in "What is the matter, sir?", "Mother" in "Mother, listen!", and "O Lord". Compare et tu, Brute.


lexentry: eng/vocative_case__Noun__1
written_rep: vocative case
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 呼格
sense_list:
(grammar) case of address, case used for a noun identifying the person or thing being addressed. It corresponds to the archaic English particle "O" as used in solemn or poetic address e.g.: Hear me, O Albion! Languages that regularly employ the vocative include Arabic, Bengali, Bulgarian, Czech, Georgian, Greek, Hawaiian, Hindi-Urdu, Irish, Latin, Latvian, Lithuanian, Ojibwe, Polish, Romanian, Ruthenian/Rusyn, Sanskrit, Scottish Gaelic, Serbo-Croatian, Slovak, Tamil and Ukrainian.


lexentry: eng/voice__Noun__1
written_rep: voice
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 声 | 音声 | 音
sense_list:
Sound uttered by the mouth, especially by human beings in speech or song; sound thus uttered considered as possessing some special quality or character


lexentry: eng/voice__Noun__1
written_rep: voice
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: 声
sense_list:
(figurative) An expressed opinion, choice, will, desire, or wish; the right or ability to make such expression or to have it considered | (archaic) Command; precept. | One who speaks; a speaker.


lexentry: eng/voice__Noun__1
written_rep: voice
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: 声 | 態 | 有声音 | 濁音
sense_list:
(grammar) A particular way of inflecting or conjugating verbs, or a particular form of a verb, by means of which is indicated the relation of the subject of the verb to the action which the verb expresses.


lexentry: eng/voice__Verb__1
written_rep: voice
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 音を出す
sense_list:
(transitive) To fit for producing the proper sounds; to regulate the tone of | (transitive, Internet, IRC) To assign the voice flag to a user on IRC, permitting them to send messages to the channel.


lexentry: eng/voice_actor__Noun__1
written_rep: voice actor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 声優
sense_list:
An actor who provides voices or voice-overs for radio drama, animations, commercials, dubbed films, games, etc.


lexentry: eng/voiced__Adjective__1
written_rep: voiced
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 有声
sense_list:
(phonetics) Sounded with vibration of the vocal cords. For example, the phone [z] is voiced, while [s] is unvoiced.


lexentry: eng/voiceless__Adjective__1
written_rep: voiceless
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 無声 | 清
sense_list:
(phonetics, of a consonant or vowel) Spoken without vibration of the vocal cords; unvoiced, surd, breathed. Examples: [t], [s], [f], [m̥], [u̥].


lexentry: eng/voicing__Noun__1
written_rep: voicing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: 清濁
sense_list:
(phonetics, phonology) A classification of speech sounds that tend to be associated with vocal cord vibration.


lexentry: eng/voivode__Noun__1
written_rep: voivode
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヴォイヴォダ
sense_list:
A local ruler or official in various parts of central and eastern Europe, especially early semi-independent rulers of Transylvania.


lexentry: eng/voivodeship__Noun__1
written_rep: voivodeship
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 県
sense_list:
(countable, uncountable) The jurisdiction of a voivode, comparable to a countship or a county. | (countable) The highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland, comparable to a province or state.


lexentry: eng/vol__Noun__1
written_rep: vol
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 盗み
sense_list:
(heraldiccharge) A heraldic symbol consisting of a pair of outstretched wings, often conjoined at their shoulders.


lexentry: eng/volatility__Noun__1
written_rep: volatility
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 揮発性
sense_list:
(uncountable) The state of having a low boiling point and evaporating readily. | (computing, uncountable) The state of not retaining data in the absence of power.


lexentry: eng/volatility__Noun__1
written_rep: volatility
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: 変動性
sense_list:
(finance, countable) A quantification of the degree of uncertainty about the future price of a commodity, share, or other financial product.


lexentry: eng/volcanic_ash__Noun__1
written_rep: volcanic ash
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: かざんばい | 火山灰
sense_list:
(geology) Fragments of pulverized rock, minerals and volcanic glass created during a volcanic eruption.


lexentry: eng/volcanic_winter__Noun__1
written_rep: volcanic winter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 火山の冬
sense_list:
(climatology) A reduction in global temperatures caused by volcanic ash and droplets of sulfuric acid obscuring the Sun and raising Earth's albedo (increasing the reflection of solar radiation) after a large, particularly explosive volcanic eruption.


lexentry: eng/volcano__Noun__1
written_rep: volcano
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 火山
sense_list:
A vent or fissure on the surface of a planet (usually in a mountainous form) with a magma chamber attached to the mantle of a planet or moon, periodically erupting forth lava and volcanic gases onto the surface.


lexentry: eng/vole__Noun__1
written_rep: vole
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 畑鼠 | ハタネズミ
sense_list:
Any of a large number of species of small rodents of the subfamily Arvicolinae of the family Cricetidae which are not lemmings or muskrats.


lexentry: eng/volleyball__Noun__1
written_rep: volleyball
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バレーボールボール | バレーボール
sense_list:
(uncountable) A game played on a rectangular court between two teams of two to six players which involves striking a ball back and forth over a net.


lexentry: eng/volt__Noun__1
written_rep: volt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ボルト
sense_list:
In the International System of Units, the derived unit of electrical potential and electromotive force (voltage); the potential difference across a conductor when a current of one ampere uses one watt of power. Symbol: V


lexentry: eng/voltage__Noun__1
written_rep: voltage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 電圧
sense_list:
(electricity) The difference in electrostatic potential between two points in space, especially between live and neutral conductors or the earth.


lexentry: eng/volume__Noun__1
written_rep: volume
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 体積
sense_list:
A three-dimensional measure of space that comprises a length, a width and a height. It is measured in units of cubic centimeters in metric, cubic inches or cubic feet in English measurement. | Quantity.


lexentry: eng/volume__Noun__1
written_rep: volume
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 11
trans_list: ボリューム
sense_list:
(computing) An accessible storage area with a single file system, typically resident on a single partition of a hard disk.


lexentry: eng/volunteer__Noun__1
written_rep: volunteer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ボランティア | 有志
sense_list:
One who enters into, or offers themselves for, any service of their own free will, especially when done without pay.


lexentry: eng/volunteer__Noun__1
written_rep: volunteer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ボランティア | 志願兵 | 有志 | 義勇兵
sense_list:
(military) One who enters into military service voluntarily (but who, when in service, is subject to discipline and regulations like other soldiers), as opposed to a conscript.


lexentry: eng/volunteer__Noun__1
written_rep: volunteer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: 自生植物
sense_list:
(botany, agriculture) A plant that grows spontaneously, without being cultivated on purpose; see volunteer plant in Wikipedia.


lexentry: eng/volunteer__Verb__1
written_rep: volunteer
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 志願
sense_list:
(intransitive) To enlist oneself as a volunteer. | (ambitransitive) To do or offer to do something voluntarily.


lexentry: eng/volute__Noun__1
written_rep: volute
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 渦巻き飾り
sense_list:
(architectural element) The characteristic spiral curve on an Ionic capital, widely copied in other styles and in neoclassical architecture.


lexentry: eng/voodoo__Noun__1
written_rep: voodoo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブードゥー教
sense_list:
Any of a group of related religious practices found chiefly in and around the Caribbean, particularly in Haiti and Louisiana.


lexentry: eng/vote__Noun__1
written_rep: vote
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 投票
sense_list:
A formalized choice on legally relevant measures such as employment or appointment to office or a proceeding about a legal dispute.


lexentry: eng/vote_of_no_confidence__Noun__1
written_rep: vote of no confidence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 不信任決議
sense_list:
(politics, legal) A parliamentary motion representing the lack of confidence of a parliament in the standing government. A passed motion of no confidence usually results in the government's fall.


lexentry: eng/vouch__Verb__1
written_rep: vouch
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 保証人になった
sense_list:
To affirm or warrant the correctness or truth of (something); also, to affirm or warrant (the truth of an assertion or statement). | To express confidence in or take responsibility for (the correctness or truth of) something.


lexentry: eng/voucher__Noun__1
written_rep: voucher
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: クーポン | バウチャー
sense_list:
A piece of paper or other token that entitles the holder to a discount, or that can be exchanged for goods and services.


lexentry: eng/vouchsafe__Verb__1
written_rep: vouchsafe
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 供与する
sense_list:
To graciously give, to condescendingly grant a right, benefit, outcome, etc.; to deign to acknowledge.


lexentry: eng/voussoir__Noun__1
written_rep: voussoir
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 迫石
sense_list:
(architecture) One of a series of wedge-shaped bricks or stones forming an arch or vault. [from 1728]


lexentry: eng/vow__Noun__1
written_rep: vow
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 誓い | 誓約
sense_list:
A solemn promise to perform some act, or behave in a specified manner, especially a promise to live and act in accordance with the rules of a religious order.


lexentry: eng/vowel__Noun__1
written_rep: vowel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 母音
sense_list:
(phonetics) A sound produced by the vocal cords with relatively little restriction of the oral cavity, forming the prominent sound of a syllable.


lexentry: eng/vowel__Noun__1
written_rep: vowel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 母音 | 母音字
sense_list:
(orthography) A letter representing the sound of a vowel; in English, the vowels are a, e, i, o, u, w (sometimes), y (sometimes) .


lexentry: eng/vowel_harmony__Noun__1
written_rep: vowel harmony
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 母音調和
sense_list:
(phonology) A phonological process in some languages that sets constraints on which vowels may be found near each other or within a word, such as back vowels or front vowels; sometimes resulting in variant affixes, clitics or similar variations.


lexentry: eng/voxel__Noun__1
written_rep: voxel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ボクセル
sense_list:
(computer graphics) The three-dimensional analogue of a pixel; a volume element representing some numerical quantity, such as the colour, of a point in three-dimensional space, used in the visualisation and analysis of three-dimensional (especially scientific and medical) data.


lexentry: eng/voyeur__Noun__1
written_rep: voyeur
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 出歯亀 | 覗き魔
sense_list:
A person who derives sexual pleasure from observing other people engaging in some intimate or sexual activity; one who engages in voyeurism.


lexentry: eng/voyeurism__Noun__1
written_rep: voyeurism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 窃視症
sense_list:
The derivation of sexual satisfaction by watching unsuspecting people secretly, especially when those being watched are undressed or undressing, toileting, or engaging in sexual activity.


lexentry: eng/vulnerability__Noun__1
written_rep: vulnerability
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 脆弱性
sense_list:
(uncountable) The state of being vulnerable; susceptibility to attack or injury, either physical or emotional; the state or condition of being weak or poorly defended.


lexentry: eng/vulnerable__Adjective__1
written_rep: vulnerable
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 傷つきやすい | 弱い | 脆い
sense_list:
More or most likely to be exposed to the chance of being attacked or harmed, either physically or emotionally.


lexentry: eng/vulva__Noun__1
written_rep: vulva
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 陰門 | 外陰部
sense_list:
(anatomy) The external female genitalia of humans and other placental mammals, which includes the clitoris, labia, and vulval vestibule/vulvar opening.


lexentry: eng/wadi__Noun__1
written_rep: wadi
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ワジ
sense_list:
A valley, gully, or stream bed in northern Africa and southwest Asia that remains dry except during the rainy season.


lexentry: eng/waffle__Noun__1
written_rep: waffle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ワッフル
sense_list:
(countable) A flat pastry pressed with a grid pattern, often eaten hot with butter and/or honey or syrup.


lexentry: eng/waffle__Verb__2
written_rep: waffle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: ごちゃごちゃ言う
sense_list:
(ambitransitive) Often followed by on: to speak or write (something) at length without any clear aim or point; to ramble.


lexentry: eng/waft__Verb__1
written_rep: waft
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 吹く
sense_list:
(ergative) To (cause to) float easily or gently through the air. | To give notice to by waving something; to wave the hand to; to beckon.


lexentry: eng/wag__Verb__1
written_rep: wag
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 振る | 揺れる
sense_list:
To swing from side to side, as an animal's tail, or someone's head to express disagreement or disbelief.


lexentry: eng/wage__Noun__1
written_rep: wage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 賃金 | 給料 | サラリー
sense_list:
(often in plural) An amount of money paid to a worker for a specified quantity of work, usually calculated on an hourly basis and expressed in an amount of money per hour.


lexentry: eng/wager__Noun__1
written_rep: wager
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 賭け
sense_list:
A bet; a stake; a pledge. | The subject of a bet. | (legal) A contract by which two parties or more agree that a certain sum of money, or other thing, shall be paid or delivered to one of them, on the happening or not happening of an uncertain event.


lexentry: eng/wagon__Noun__1
written_rep: wagon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 荷馬車
sense_list:
A heavier four-wheeled (normally horse-drawn) vehicle designed to carry goods (or sometimes people). [from late 15th c.] | (US, chiefly, New England) A shopping cart. | Ellipsis of dinner wagon (“set of light shelves mounted on castors so that it can be pushed around a dining room and used for serving”). | (slang) Ellipsis of paddy wagon (“police van for transporting prisoners”).


lexentry: eng/wagtail__Noun__1
written_rep: wagtail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 鶺鴒
sense_list:
Any of various small passerine birds, principally of genus Motacilla, of the Old World, notable for their long tails.


lexentry: eng/wagyu__Noun__1
written_rep: wagyu
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 和牛
sense_list:
(countable) Any of several Japanese breeds of cattle genetically predisposed to intense marbling and to producing a high percentage of oleaginous unsaturated fat.


lexentry: eng/wai__Noun__1
written_rep: wai
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ワイ
sense_list:
A Thai greeting wherein the palms are brought together in front of the face or chest, sometimes accompanied with a bow.


lexentry: eng/waif__Noun__1
written_rep: waif
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ホームレス
sense_list:
A person (especially a child) who is homeless and without means of support; also, a person excluded from society; an outcast.


lexentry: eng/waifu__Noun__1
written_rep: waifu
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 嫁
sense_list:
(fandom, internet slang) A female fictional character from non-live-action visual media (typically an anime, manga, or video game) or non-fictional persona to whom one is romantically attracted and/or whom one considers one's wife.


lexentry: eng/waistline__Noun__1
written_rep: waistline
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ウエスト | 胴回り
sense_list:
the narrowest part of a garment, usually at the waist, but may be above or below depending on the dictates of fashion or the whim of the designer


lexentry: eng/wait__Verb__1
written_rep: wait
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 待つ
sense_list:
(intransitive) To delay movement or action until some event or time; to remain neglected or in readiness.


lexentry: eng/wait__Verb__1
written_rep: wait
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ウエイターをする | ウエイトレスをする
sense_list:
(intransitive, stative, US) To wait tables; to serve customers in a restaurant or other eating establishment.


lexentry: eng/wait_on__Verb__1
written_rep: wait on
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 動かす
sense_list:
To provide a service to (someone); to act as a servant to (someone); to serve (someone) as a waiter or waitress in a restaurant.


lexentry: eng/wait_up__Verb__1
written_rep: wait up
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 少々
sense_list:
To stay awake waiting for somebody to return. | (colloquial, often used in the imperative, US) To wait.


lexentry: eng/waive__Verb__1
written_rep: waive
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 出る
sense_list:
(transitive, legal) To relinquish (a right etc.); to give up claim to; to forgo. | (now, _, rare) To put aside, avoid.


lexentry: eng/wake-up_call__Noun__1
written_rep: wake-up call
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: モーニングコール
sense_list:
A telephone call to awaken someone at a certain time, especially one requested by the person while staying at a hotel.


lexentry: eng/wake__Noun__1
written_rep: wake
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 通夜
sense_list:
A period after a person's death before or after the body is buried, cremated, etc.; in some cultures accompanied by a party or collectively sorting through the deceased's personal effects.


lexentry: eng/wakeboarding__Noun__1
written_rep: wakeboarding
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウェイクボーディング | ウェイクボード
sense_list:
(sports) A water sport where a rider on a small board is towed by a motor boat, attached by a cable.


lexentry: eng/wakefield__Noun__1
written_rep: wakefield
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 航跡場
sense_list:
(physics) A small area of very strong potential gradient, in a laser beam or plasma stream, used to accelerate charged particles in a plasma wakefield accelerator


lexentry: eng/walk__Noun__1
written_rep: walk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: 四球
sense_list:
(baseball) An award of first base to a batter following four balls being thrown by the pitcher; known in the rules as a "base on balls".


lexentry: eng/walk__Verb__1
written_rep: walk
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 歩く
sense_list:
(intransitive) To move on the feet by alternately setting each foot (or pair or group of feet, in the case of animals with four or more feet) forward, with at least one foot on the ground at all times. Compare run. | (transitive) To travel (a distance) by walking. | (machining, intransitive, of a tool, such as a drill bit or reamer) To tend to move radially while feeding axially, whether tending toward on-center or tending toward off-center. Walking may be desirable (e.g., when a reamer walks into concentricity) or undesirable (e.g., when a twist drill walks into eccentricity.)


lexentry: eng/walk_the_plank__Verb__1
written_rep: walk the plank
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 板歩きの刑
sense_list:
(historical, also, figurative) On an early naval vessel or pirate ship: to be forced to walk off the end of a gangplank (a plank of wood extending outwards from the side of the vessel) and plunge into the ocean and drown, used as a method of killing.


lexentry: eng/walker__Noun__1
written_rep: walker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ほこうしゃ
sense_list:
The agent noun of to walk: a person who walks or a thing which walks, especially a pedestrian or a participant in a walking race.


lexentry: eng/walking_dictionary__Noun__1
written_rep: walking dictionary
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 生き字引
sense_list:
(informal) A person familiar with a wide range of specialized terms; a person with an extensive vocabulary.


lexentry: eng/walking_frame__Noun__1
written_rep: walking frame
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 歩行器
sense_list:
A framework device used to support either an infant learning to walk or a person with walking difficulties.


lexentry: eng/walkthrough__Noun__1
written_rep: walkthrough
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ウォークスルー
sense_list:
(video games) A thorough demonstration that explains or illustrates the steps involved in winning the game.


lexentry: eng/wall__Noun__1
written_rep: wall
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 壁
sense_list:
A structure built for defense surrounding a city, castle etc. | Each of the substantial structures acting either as the exterior of or divisions within a structure. | (anatomy, zoology, botany) A dividing or containing structure in an organ or cavity. | (soccer) A line of defenders set up between an opposing free-kick taker and the goal.


lexentry: eng/wall_bars__Noun__1
written_rep: wall bars
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 肋木
sense_list:
A type of exercise equipment consisting of a ladder-like series of horizontal bars, used for gymnastics exercises as well as rehabilitation.


lexentry: eng/wallcreeper__Noun__1
written_rep: wallcreeper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 壁走
sense_list:
A passerine bird of species Tichodroma muraria, closely related to the nuthatches, breeding in temperate Asia, found more widely in much of temperate Eurasia.


lexentry: eng/wallet__Noun__1
written_rep: wallet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 財布 | 札入れ
sense_list:
(US, UK) A small case, often flat and often made of leather, for keeping money (especially paper money), credit cards, etc.


lexentry: eng/walleye__Noun__1
written_rep: walleye
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: ウォールアイ
sense_list:
(plural "walleye" or "walleyes") A species of gamefish, Sander vitreus, native to the Northern U.S. and Canada with pale, reflective eyes.


lexentry: eng/wallpaper__Noun__1
written_rep: wallpaper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 壁紙
sense_list:
(uncountable) Decorative paper-like material used to cover the inner walls of buildings. | (computing, countable, uncountable) An image or tiled pattern used as the background of a computer desktop.


lexentry: eng/walrus__Noun__1
written_rep: walrus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: セイウチ | 海象
sense_list:
A large Arctic marine mammal related to seals and having long tusks, tough, wrinkled skin, and four flippers, Odobenus rosmarus.


lexentry: eng/wand__Noun__1
written_rep: wand
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: つえ
sense_list:
A hand-held narrow rod, usually used for pointing or instructing, or as a traditional emblem of authority.


lexentry: eng/wane__Verb__1
written_rep: wane
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 欠ける
sense_list:
(intransitive, astronomy) For the Moon to pass through the phases of its monthly cycle where its surface is less and less visible.


lexentry: eng/wannabe__Noun__1
written_rep: wannabe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: もどき | ワナビ | ワナビー
sense_list:
(informal, derogatory, often, attributive) Someone who wishes to be someone or do something, but lacks the qualifications or talent; an overeager amateur; an aspirant.


lexentry: eng/wanted_poster__Noun__1
written_rep: wanted poster
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 指名手配
sense_list:
A poster that is distributed to the public, informing them of a person whom the authorities wish to apprehend.


lexentry: eng/wanton__Adjective__1
written_rep: wanton
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: 悪意のある
sense_list:
Capricious, reckless of morality, justice etc.; acting without regard for the law or the well-being of others; gratuitous.


lexentry: eng/wapiti__Noun__1
written_rep: wapiti
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ワピチ
sense_list:
(US, Canada) The American elk (Cervus canadensis). It was formerly considered to be in the same species as the European red deer, which it somewhat exceeds in size.


lexentry: eng/war__Noun__1
written_rep: war
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 戦争 | 戦
sense_list:
(uncountable) Organized, large-scale, armed conflict between countries or between national, ethnic, or other sizeable groups, usually but not always involving active engagement of military forces. | (crime) A prolonged conflict between two groups of organized criminals, usually over organizational or territorial control.


lexentry: eng/war__Noun__1
written_rep: war
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: 戦争
sense_list:
(chiefly, _, US) Campaigns against various social problems. | (uncountable, card games) Any of a family of card games where all cards are dealt at the beginning of play and players attempt to capture them all, typically involving no skill and only serving to kill time.


lexentry: eng/war_crime__Noun__1
written_rep: war crime
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 戦争犯罪
sense_list:
(criminal law, international law) A punishable offence under international law for violations of the laws of war by any person or persons, military or civilian.


lexentry: eng/war_of_attrition__Noun__1
written_rep: war of attrition
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 消耗戦
sense_list:
(military) A prolonged war in which the warring sides try to defeat their opponents by wearing them out.


lexentry: eng/war_tuba__Noun__1
written_rep: war tuba
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 九〇式大空中聴音機
sense_list:
An acoustic locator, vaguely resembling a tuba, used (by Japan during the World Wars) to provide early warning of incoming aircraft.


lexentry: eng/ward__Noun__2
written_rep: ward
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ワード
sense_list:
(Mormonism) A subdivision of the LDS Church, smaller than and part of a stake, but larger than a branch.


lexentry: eng/ward__Verb__1
written_rep: ward
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: かわす | 寄せつけない | 撃退する | 追い払う | 退ける | 通さない
sense_list:
(transitive) To keep in safety, to watch over, to guard. | (transitive) To defend, to protect. | (transitive) To fend off, to repel, to turn aside, as anything mischievous that approaches. (usually followed by off)


lexentry: eng/warden__Noun__1
written_rep: warden
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 所長
sense_list:
An official charged with supervisory duties or with the enforcement of specific laws or regulations; such as a game warden or air-raid warden.


lexentry: eng/wardrobe__Noun__1
written_rep: wardrobe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: ワードローブ | 洋服だんす | 洋服箪笥
sense_list:
A movable cupboard or cabinet designed for storing clothes, particularly as a large piece of bedroom furniture.


lexentry: eng/ware__Noun__1
written_rep: ware
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 品
sense_list:
(uncountable, usually, in combination) Goods or a type of goods offered for sale or use. | (in the plural) See wares. | (uncountable) Pottery or metal goods. | (countable, archaeology) A style or genre of artifact. | (Ireland) Crockery.


lexentry: eng/warehouse__Noun__1
written_rep: warehouse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 倉庫
sense_list:
A place for storing large amounts of products. In logistics, a place where products go to from the manufacturer before going to the retailer.


lexentry: eng/warez__Verb__1
written_rep: warez
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 割る
sense_list:
(Internet slang, leet, dated) To obtain a copy of (software or other works of authorship) illegally.


lexentry: eng/warfarin__Noun__1
written_rep: warfarin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ワルファリン
sense_list:
(pharmaceutical drug) A coumarin salt, warfarin sodium, found in certain clovers, that retards blood coagulation: | Manufactured as a pharmaceutical drug and used in low dosage, with regular monitoring, for the prevention of thrombosis and embolism.


lexentry: eng/warhead__Noun__1
written_rep: warhead
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 弾頭
sense_list:
The part of a missile, projectile, torpedo, rocket, or other munition which contains either the nuclear or thermonuclear system, high explosive system, chemical or biological agents, or inert materials intended to inflict damage.


lexentry: eng/warhorse__Noun__1
written_rep: warhorse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 軍馬
sense_list:
(historical, military) Any horse used in horse-cavalry, but especially one bearing an armoured knight.


lexentry: eng/warlord__Noun__1
written_rep: warlord
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 将軍
sense_list:
A military commander or bandit leader wielding civilian power in an area where the government is weak.


lexentry: eng/warm-up__Noun__1
written_rep: warm-up
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウォームアップ
sense_list:
The act of exercising or stretching in preparation for strenuous activity | Any act of preparation for a performance | A period of time allocated for performing warm-ups.


lexentry: eng/warm__Adjective__1
written_rep: warm
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 暖かい | 温かい | ホカホカ | 熱烈
sense_list:
Of a somewhat high temperature, often but not always connoting that the high temperature is pleasant rather than uncomfortable.


lexentry: eng/warm__Verb__1
written_rep: warm
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: 暖める | 温める
sense_list:
(transitive) To make engaged or earnest; to interest; to engage; to excite ardor or zeal in; to enliven.


lexentry: eng/warm_up__Verb__1
written_rep: warm up
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: ウォームアップ | 暖まる | 暖める
sense_list:
(intransitive, transitive) To reach, or cause to reach, a normal operating temperature (of a car for example).


lexentry: eng/warning__Noun__1
written_rep: warning
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 警告
sense_list:
The action of the verb warn; an instance of warning someone. | Something spoken or written that is intended to warn.


lexentry: eng/warped_wall__Noun__1
written_rep: warped wall
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: そり立つ壁
sense_list:
a type of wall obstacle in obstacle course racing with a curved bottom that is used as a ramp to run up, similar to a half-pipe or quarter-pipe, which then curves back over beyond vertical.


lexentry: eng/warrant__Noun__1
written_rep: warrant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: 令状
sense_list:
(law, countable) A judicial writ authorizing an officer to make a search, seizure, or arrest, or to execute a judgment.


lexentry: eng/warranty__Noun__1
written_rep: warranty
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 保証
sense_list:
(countable, law) A legal agreement, either written or oral (an expressed warranty) or implied through the actions of the buyer and seller (an implied warranty), which states that the goods or property in question will be in exactly the same state as promised, such as in a sale of an item or piece of real estate.


lexentry: eng/warren__Noun__1
written_rep: warren
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 蟻の巣
sense_list:
(figuratively) A mazelike place of passages and/or rooms in which it's easy to lose oneself; especially one that may be overcrowded. | A place legally authorized for the keeping, breeding and hunting of beasts of warren, especially rabbits.


lexentry: eng/wart__Noun__1
written_rep: wart
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 疣
sense_list:
(pathology) A type of deformed growth occurring on the skin caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV).


lexentry: eng/wary__Adjective__1
written_rep: wary
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 用心深い
sense_list:
Cautious of danger; carefully watching and guarding against deception, trickery, and dangers; suspiciously prudent


lexentry: eng/wash__Verb__1
written_rep: wash
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 洗う
sense_list:
(transitive) To clean with water. | (transitive) To cover with water or any liquid; to wet; to fall on and moisten.


lexentry: eng/wash_one's_hands__Verb__1
written_rep: wash one's hands
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 手を引く
sense_list:
(figuratively) To absolve oneself of responsibility or future blame for; to refuse to have any further involvement with. [with of ‘something’]


lexentry: eng/washable__Adjective__1
written_rep: washable
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 洗濯できる
sense_list:
Capable of being washed without being damaged; especially by a specified method, for example machine-washable.


lexentry: eng/washbasin__Noun__1
written_rep: washbasin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 洗面台 | 洗面器
sense_list:
A basin used for washing, (now) particularly a permanently installed sink, fitted with a water supply and a drain, for washing the hands and face.


lexentry: eng/washbowl__Noun__1
written_rep: washbowl
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 洗面器
sense_list:
A sink in a bathroom, connected to a supply of water and a drain, in which one may wash one's face and hands. | A basin for washing the face and hands.


lexentry: eng/washer__Noun__2
written_rep: washer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 座金 | ワッシャー
sense_list:
A flat piece of material, often of metal and often an annulus, placed beneath a nut or at some joint, to distribute pressure, alleviate friction, provide directionally differentiated friction (e.g. making the nut turn counter-clockwise only with difficulty), or prevent leakage.


lexentry: eng/washhouse__Noun__1
written_rep: washhouse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 戦車
sense_list:
A domestic outbuilding used as a laundry. | (New Zealand) A room in a house used for washing laundry; a utility room.


lexentry: eng/washing__Noun__1
written_rep: washing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 洗濯物
sense_list:
(uncountable, chiefly, British, NZ, Australia) Clothing, bedlinen or soft furnishings that have been, are currently being, or are to be washed; laundry.


lexentry: eng/waste__Verb__1
written_rep: waste
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: 無駄にする | ふいにする | 潰す
sense_list:
(transitive) To wear away by degrees; to impair gradually; to deteriorate; to diminish by constant loss; to use up; to consume; to spend; to wear out.


lexentry: eng/waste_product__Noun__1
written_rep: waste product
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 廃棄物
sense_list:
An unwanted material produced during some manufacturing process, especially radioactive material from nuclear reactors.


lexentry: eng/wastewater__Noun__1
written_rep: wastewater
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 廃水 | 排水
sense_list:
Any water that has been used in some human domestic or industrial activity and, as a result, now contains waste products.


lexentry: eng/watch_out__Verb__1
written_rep: watch out
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 気を付ける
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To be aware or conscious; to look closely or carefully; to use caution. Often used in the imperative.


lexentry: eng/watchdog__Noun__1
written_rep: watchdog
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 監視人 | 監視委員会 | 監視者
sense_list:
(figurative) An individual or group that monitors the activities of another entity (such as an individual, corporation, non-profit group, or governmental organization) on behalf of the public to ensure that entity does not behave illegally or unethically.


lexentry: eng/watchman__Noun__1
written_rep: watchman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウォッチマン | 警備員
sense_list:
One set to watch; a person who keeps guard, especially one who guards a building, or the streets of a city, by night.


lexentry: eng/watchword__Noun__1
written_rep: watchword
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 合い言葉
sense_list:
(military, security) A prearranged reply to the challenge of a sentry or a guard; a password or signal by which friends can be known from enemies.


lexentry: eng/water-shield__Noun__1
written_rep: water-shield
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ジュンサイ
sense_list:
An aquatic herbaceous flowering plant widely distributed in North America, the West Indies, northern South America, East Asia, Australia, the Indian Subcontinent, and parts of Africa (Brasenia schreberi).


lexentry: eng/water__Noun__1
written_rep: water
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 水
sense_list:
(countable) A serving of liquid water. | (poetic, archaic, or, dialectal) A body of water, almost always a river, sometimes a lake or reservoir, especially in the names given to such bodies. | Urine. [from 15th c.]


lexentry: eng/water__Noun__1
written_rep: water
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 水 | みず
sense_list:
(uncountable, in particular) The liquid form of this substance: liquid H2O. | (alchemy, philosophy) The aforementioned liquid, considered one of the Classical elements or basic elements of alchemy.


lexentry: eng/water_buffalo__Noun__1
written_rep: water buffalo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: スイギュウ | 水牛 | 呉牛
sense_list:
A large ungulate, widely used as a domestic animal in Asia, South America. North Africa and Europe: Bubalus bubalis.


lexentry: eng/water_chestnut__Noun__1
written_rep: water chestnut
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 白慈姑
sense_list:
(uncountable) Chinese water chestnut (Eleocharis dulcis), grown for its edible corm, used in Asian cooking.


lexentry: eng/water_clock__Noun__1
written_rep: water clock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 水時計
sense_list:
(chiefly, _, historical) A device for measuring time using water, typically by measuring water flowing in or out of a basin of known size at a known rate.


lexentry: eng/water_dropwort__Noun__1
written_rep: water dropwort
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: せり
sense_list:
Any of genus Oenanthe, plants in the family Apiaceae that grows in moist soils or in water, one species of which (Oenanthe javanica) is used in cuisines throughout eastern Asia, others of which are extremely poisonous.


lexentry: eng/water_level__Noun__1
written_rep: water level
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: 水準器 | 準
sense_list:
An instrument to show the level by means of the surface of water in a trough, or in upright tubes connected by a pipe.


lexentry: eng/water_lily__Noun__1
written_rep: water lily
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: スイレン | 睡蓮
sense_list:
Any of various members of the Nymphaeaceae family that are tuberous plants, rooted in soil with leaves (lily pads) and flowers floating on the water surface.


lexentry: eng/water_of_crystallization__Noun__1
written_rep: water of crystallization
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 結晶水
sense_list:
(chemistry) The water present in the crystals of the salts of certain metals; it is weakly bound by electrostatic forces and may normally be removed by heating.


lexentry: eng/water_pollution__Noun__1
written_rep: water pollution
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 水質汚染
sense_list:
Contamination of water, especially surface water, by sewage effluent, fertilizer runoff, industrial chemical discharge, etc.


lexentry: eng/water_polo__Noun__1
written_rep: water polo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウォーターポロ | 水球
sense_list:
A water sport consisting of two teams of swimmers who have to throw the ball into the opponent's goal.


lexentry: eng/water_power__Noun__1
written_rep: water power
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 水力
sense_list:
(uncountable) Mechanical or electrical energy derived from running or falling water; originally obtained from a waterwheel immersed in a stream; modern hydroelectric power is obtained from turbines fed from reservoirs.


lexentry: eng/water_rail__Noun__1
written_rep: water rail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 水鶏
sense_list:
a small wetland bird (Rallus aquaticus) of the family Rallidae that breeds in marshes and reedbeds across Europe and Asia.


lexentry: eng/water_slide__Noun__1
written_rep: water slide
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウォータースライダー | ウォータースライド
sense_list:
A recreational slide with water flowing down it to reduce friction, sometimes involving the participant sitting on a mat or raft and sometimes leading into a pool at the bottom.


lexentry: eng/water_snake__Noun__1
written_rep: water snake
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: にょろにょろ棒
sense_list:
A toy consisting of a liquid and (optionally) plastic trinkets encased in a long, soft, plastic torus. It is difficult to grip.


lexentry: eng/water_spinach__Noun__1
written_rep: water spinach
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 蕹菜
sense_list:
Ipomoea aquatica, a green leafy vegetable used as a food in several cuisines of East and Southeast Asia


lexentry: eng/water_strider__Noun__1
written_rep: water strider
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 飴棒
sense_list:
Any of a number of predatory insects in the family Gerridae, which rely on surface tension to walk on top of water.


lexentry: eng/water_supply__Noun__1
written_rep: water supply
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 給水
sense_list:
The provision of water by public utilities, commercial organisations, community endeavors or by individuals, usually via a system of pumps and pipes.


lexentry: eng/water_tower__Noun__1
written_rep: water tower
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 給水塔
sense_list:
A large tank of water, in an elevated position, acting as a local reservoir; water is pumped into the tank and fed by gravity to the consumers.


lexentry: eng/water_turbine__Noun__1
written_rep: water turbine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 発電用水車
sense_list:
A device that converts the energy of moving water, usually at a dam into rotary motion, usually used to make electricity.


lexentry: eng/water_under_the_bridge__Noun__1
written_rep: water under the bridge
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 終わったこと
sense_list:
(idiomatic) Something in the past that cannot be controlled or undone, but must be accepted, forgiven, or forgotten.


lexentry: eng/water_vole__Noun__1
written_rep: water vole
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ミズハタネズミ | 水畑鼠
sense_list:
Any of three Old World vole species: European water vole (Arvicola amphibius, formerly Arvicola terrestris), montane water vole (Arvicola scherman), or southwestern water vole (Arvicola sapidus).


lexentry: eng/waterboarding__Noun__1
written_rep: waterboarding
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウォーターボーディング
sense_list:
A torture technique in which the victim is immobilized, has towels or rags wrapped over their face, and has water poured onto them, causing them to experience the sensation of drowning.


lexentry: eng/watercraft__Noun__1
written_rep: watercraft
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 船
sense_list:
(countable, and, uncountable) Any vessel with implements designed to move it in arbitrary direction through one or various bodies of water: a boat, ship, sea scooter, or similar vehicle.


lexentry: eng/watercress__Noun__1
written_rep: watercress
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: クレソン | オランダガラシ
sense_list:
A perennial European herb, Nasturtium officinale, that grows in freshwater streams; used in salads and as a garnish.


lexentry: eng/waterfowl__Noun__1
written_rep: waterfowl
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 水鳥
sense_list:
Any of the birds, such as ducks, geese and swans, that spend most of their non-flying time on water; especially those of the family Anatidae.


lexentry: eng/watering_can__Noun__1
written_rep: watering can
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: じょうろ
sense_list:
A utensil for watering plants, consisting of a container with a handle and long spout, the spout sometimes being fitted with a perforated nozzle.


lexentry: eng/waterline__Noun__1
written_rep: waterline
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 喫水線
sense_list:
(nautical) A line formed by the surface of the water on the hull of a ship when she is afloat; any of a series of short lines marked on the hull to show where the waterline would be under different loadings.


lexentry: eng/watermark__Noun__1
written_rep: watermark
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 透かし
sense_list:
A translucent design impressed on the surface of paper and visible when the paper is held to the light.


lexentry: eng/watershed__Noun__1
written_rep: watershed
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 分水界
sense_list:
(hydrology, UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand) The topographical boundary dividing two adjacent catchment basins, such as a ridge or a crest. | (figurative) A critical point marking a change in course or development.


lexentry: eng/waterwheel_plant__Noun__1
written_rep: waterwheel plant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 狢藻
sense_list:
An endangered carnivorous aquatic plant, Aldrovanda vesiculosa, which is the sole extant species of the genus Aldrovanda.


lexentry: eng/waterworks__Noun__1
written_rep: waterworks
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 上水道
sense_list:
The water supply system of a district, town, city, or other place, including reservoirs, pipes, and pumps.


lexentry: eng/watt-hour__Noun__1
written_rep: watt-hour
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ワット時
sense_list:
A unit of electrical energy equal to the power of one watt in use for one hour; often used as a unit of electricity consumption. It is equal to 3600 joules.


lexentry: eng/watt__Noun__1
written_rep: watt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ワット
sense_list:
In the International System of Units, the derived unit of power; the power of a system in which one joule of energy is transferred per second. Symbol: W


lexentry: eng/wattle__Noun__1
written_rep: wattle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 顎
sense_list:
A wrinkled fold of skin, sometimes brightly coloured, hanging from the neck of birds (such as chicken and turkey) and some lizards.


lexentry: eng/wave-particle_duality__Noun__1
written_rep: wave-particle duality
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 粒子と波動の二重性
sense_list:
(physics) The concept applying to all matter and radiation, but most evident in light and particles such as the electron, that properties of waves and of particles are exhibited simultaneously


lexentry: eng/wave__Noun__1
written_rep: wave
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 波
sense_list:
(physics) A moving disturbance in the energy level of a field. | A shape that alternatingly curves in opposite directions. | Any of a number of species of moths in the geometrid subfamily Sterrhinae, which have wavy markings on the wings.


lexentry: eng/wave__Verb__1
written_rep: wave
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 揺れる
sense_list:
(intransitive) To move back and forth repeatedly and somewhat loosely. | (transitive) To cause to move back and forth repeatedly.


lexentry: eng/wave__Verb__1
written_rep: wave
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 振り動かす | 振る | 揺する
sense_list:
(transitive, metonymic) To call attention to, or give a direction or command to, by a waving motion, as of the hand; to signify by waving; to beckon; to signal; to indicate.


lexentry: eng/wave_mechanics__Noun__1
written_rep: wave mechanics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 波動力学
sense_list:
(physics, mathematics) The mathematical basis for quantum mechanics in which light and subatomic particles have the characteristics of both waves and particles.


lexentry: eng/wavefunction__Noun__1
written_rep: wavefunction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 波動関数
sense_list:
(physics) A mathematical function that describes the propagation of the quantum mechanical wave associated with a particle (or system of particles), related to the probability of finding the particle in a particular region of space.


lexentry: eng/wavelength__Noun__1
written_rep: wavelength
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 波長
sense_list:
(physics) The length of a single cycle of a wave, as measured by the distance between one peak or trough of a wave and the next; it is often designated in physics as λ, and corresponds to the velocity of the wave divided by its frequency.


lexentry: eng/wavellite__Noun__1
written_rep: wavellite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 銀星石
sense_list:
(mineral) A hydrated aluminium phosphate, Al3(PO4)2(OH,F)3·5H2O, sometimes mined as a source of phosphorus.


lexentry: eng/waver__Verb__1
written_rep: waver
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 揺らぐ
sense_list:
(archaic) To sway back and forth, as if about to fall; to reel, to stagger, to totter. | Of a body part such as an eye or hand, or the voice: to become unsteady; to shake, to tremble.


lexentry: eng/wax__Noun__1
written_rep: wax
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 蝋 | ワックス | 蜜蝋
sense_list:
Any oily, water-resistant, solid or semisolid substance; normally long-chain hydrocarbons, alcohols or esters.


lexentry: eng/wax__Verb__3
written_rep: wax
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 満ちる
sense_list:
(intransitive, of the moon) To appear larger each night as a progression from a new moon to a full moon.


lexentry: eng/wax_paper__Noun__1
written_rep: wax paper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 蝋紙
sense_list:
A semitranslucent, moistureproof paper made with a waxy coating, used primarily for wrapping and packaging.


lexentry: eng/waxing__Noun__1
written_rep: waxing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ワックス脱毛
sense_list:
(countable) A cosmetic procedure in which hair is removed from the body by the application and removal of wax.


lexentry: eng/waxing_moon__Noun__1
written_rep: waxing moon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 接続詞
sense_list:
A moon (usually the Moon, that is, Earth's moon) when it appears larger each night as it progresses from a new moon to a full moon: a moon in any of the increasing lunar phases.


lexentry: eng/we__Pronoun__1
written_rep: we
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 私達 | 我々 | 我ら | 俺達 | 僕ら | 僕達
sense_list:
The institution which the speaker/writer is acting for. (This is the editorial we, used by writers and others when speaking with the authority of their publication or organisation.)


lexentry: eng/weak-minded__Adjective__1
written_rep: weak-minded
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 弱い
sense_list:
Having or exhibiting a mind that lacks steadfastness, resoluteness or especially judgment; not strong-minded. [from 1530s]


lexentry: eng/weak__Adjective__1
written_rep: weak
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 弱い
sense_list:
Lacking in force (usually strength) or ability. | (physics) One of the four fundamental forces associated with nuclear decay.


lexentry: eng/weak__Adjective__1
written_rep: weak
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: 弱変化の | 弱い
sense_list:
(Germanic languages, of verbs) Regular in inflection, lacking vowel changes and having a past tense with -d- or -t-. | (grammar) Displaying a particular kind of inflection, including:


lexentry: eng/weak_nuclear_force__Noun__1
written_rep: weak nuclear force
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 弱い核力
sense_list:
(nuclear physics) One of the four fundamental forces that is associated with nuclear decay. Its gauge bosons are the W+, W- and Z0 particles.


lexentry: eng/wean__Verb__1
written_rep: wean
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: やめさせる | 乳離れさせる
sense_list:
(transitive) To cease giving breast milk to an offspring; to accustom and reconcile (a child or young animal) to a want or deprivation of mother's milk; to take from the breast or udder.


lexentry: eng/weapon_of_mass_destruction__Noun__1
written_rep: weapon of mass destruction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 大量破壊兵器
sense_list:
Any human-made weapon causing indiscriminate large-scale death or destruction, especially a biological weapon, chemical weapon, nuclear weapon or radiological weapon.


lexentry: eng/wear__Verb__1
written_rep: wear
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 擦り切れる
sense_list:
To eat away at, erode, diminish, or consume gradually; to cause a gradual deterioration in; to produce (some change) through attrition, exposure, or constant use.


lexentry: eng/wear__Verb__1
written_rep: wear
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: 着る | 履く | 掛ける | 被る
sense_list:
(nautical) To bring (a sailing vessel) onto the other tack by bringing the wind around the stern (as opposed to tacking when the wind is brought around the bow); to come round on another tack by turning away from the wind.


lexentry: eng/wear_off__Verb__1
written_rep: wear off
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 消える
sense_list:
(intransitive) to diminish in effect | (intransitive) to disappear because of being abraded, over-polished, or abused


lexentry: eng/wear_out__Verb__1
written_rep: wear out
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 擦り減らす
sense_list:
To cause (something) to become damaged, useless, or ineffective through continued use, especially hard, heavy, or careless use.


lexentry: eng/wear_out__Verb__1
written_rep: wear out
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 擦り減る
sense_list:
(intransitive) To deteriorate or become unusable or ineffective due to continued use, exposure, or strain.


lexentry: eng/wear_out__Verb__1
written_rep: wear out
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 疲れさせる | 疲れる
sense_list:
To exhaust; to cause or contribute to another's exhaustion, fatigue, or weariness, as by continued strain or exertion.


lexentry: eng/weasel_out__Verb__1
written_rep: weasel out
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 免れる
sense_list:
(idiomatic, intransitive, often followed by of) To shirk, avoid, or fail to fulfill (a task, responsibility, etc.)


lexentry: eng/weather-beaten__Adjective__1
written_rep: weather-beaten
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 風雨にさらされた
sense_list:
Beaten or harassed by the weather; worn or damaged by exposure to the weather or the outdoors, especially to severe weather.


lexentry: eng/weather__Noun__1
written_rep: weather
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 天気 | 気象 | 天候
sense_list:
The short term state of the atmosphere at a specific time and place, including the temperature, relative humidity, cloud cover, precipitation, wind, etc.


lexentry: eng/weather_forecast__Noun__1
written_rep: weather forecast
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 天気予報
sense_list:
(meteorology) A prediction of future weather, often for a specific locality, in a newspaper or on the radio or television.


lexentry: eng/weather_report__Noun__1
written_rep: weather report
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 天気予報
sense_list:
(meteorology) A description, especially one prepared by a governmental or other authority, of past, present or forecasted meteorological conditions for a particular geographical area.


lexentry: eng/weather_satellite__Noun__1
written_rep: weather satellite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 気象衛星
sense_list:
(meteorology) A type of satellite that is primarily used to monitor the weather and climate of the Earth.


lexentry: eng/weather_station__Noun__1
written_rep: weather station
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 気象台 | 気象官署
sense_list:
A piece of equipment that collects and transmits meteorological information, and can make weather forecasts


lexentry: eng/weather_vane__Noun__1
written_rep: weather vane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 風見鶏
sense_list:
A mechanical device rotating around one axis and attached to an elevated object such as a roof for showing the direction of the wind.


lexentry: eng/weave__Verb__1
written_rep: weave
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 編む | 織る
sense_list:
(transitive) To form something by passing lengths or strands of material over and under one another.


lexentry: eng/weaver__Noun__1
written_rep: weaver
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: 機織鳥
sense_list:
Any of certain spider species, such as the sheet weaver or the funnel weaver, so named because they spin interesting and characteristic webs. | Any of certain fish of the family Pinguipedidae.


lexentry: eng/web__Noun__1
written_rep: web
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 網
sense_list:
(by extension) Any interconnected set of persons, places, or things, which, when diagrammed, resembles a spider's web.


lexentry: eng/web_browser__Noun__1
written_rep: web browser
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウェブブラウザ | ブラウザ
sense_list:
(Internet) A computer program used to navigate the World Wide Web, chiefly by viewing web pages and following hyperlinks.


lexentry: eng/web_design__Noun__1
written_rep: web design
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウェブデザイン
sense_list:
The trade of a web designer; the creation of web pages, especially in terms of layout and presentation rather than functionality.


lexentry: eng/web_page__Noun__1
written_rep: web page
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウェブページ | ホームページ
sense_list:
(Internet) A single hypertext document (transmitted as HTML) on the World Wide Web, often hyperlinked to others, and intended to be viewed with a web browser. | (loosely) A website, by extension from the home page of the site.


lexentry: eng/web_server__Noun__1
written_rep: web server
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウェブサーバー
sense_list:
(software) software that delivers Web pages and other documents to browsers using the HTTP protocol. | (computer hardware) the computer on which such software runs.


lexentry: eng/webcam__Noun__1
written_rep: webcam
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウェブカム | ウェブカメラ
sense_list:
(computing, photography) A video camera whose output may be viewed in real time over a computer network, originally the World Wide Web.


lexentry: eng/weber__Noun__1
written_rep: weber
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウェーバ
sense_list:
In the International System of Units, the derived unit of magnetic flux; the flux linking a circuit of one turn that produces an electromotive force of one volt when reduced uniformly to zero in one second. Symbol: Wb.


lexentry: eng/webinar__Noun__1
written_rep: webinar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウェビナー
sense_list:
An interactive seminar conducted via Internet. Usually a live presentation, lecture or workshop that happens in real time, as users participate through text-based chat, voice, video, or file-sharing.


lexentry: eng/website__Noun__1
written_rep: website
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウェブサイト | サイト
sense_list:
(Internet) A collection of interlinked web pages on the World Wide Web that are typically accessible from the same base URL and reside on the same server.


lexentry: eng/wedding_cake__Noun__1
written_rep: wedding cake
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウェディングケーキ
sense_list:
A decorated cake, often in several tiers and with a model bride and groom, that is cut by the couple as part of a wedding ceremony and distributed to the guests.


lexentry: eng/wedding_dress__Noun__1
written_rep: wedding dress
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウェディングドレス | 花嫁衣装
sense_list:
The dress worn by a bride during a wedding ceremony, in Western culture traditionally white with a long train.


lexentry: eng/wedding_ring__Noun__1
written_rep: wedding ring
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 結婚指輪
sense_list:
(jewelry) One of a pair or rings exchanged by spouses in a wedding ceremony, and afterwards worn by them, symbolizing continuous fidelity.


lexentry: eng/wedge__Noun__1
written_rep: wedge
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 楔
sense_list:
One of the simple machines; a piece of material, such as metal or wood, thick at one edge and tapered to a thin edge at the other for insertion in a narrow crevice, used for splitting, tightening, securing, or levering.


lexentry: eng/wedgie__Noun__1
written_rep: wedgie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ウェッジー
sense_list:
(slang) A prank in which a person's underpants are pulled up sharply from behind in order to wedge the clothing uncomfortably between the person's buttocks.


lexentry: eng/week__Noun__1
written_rep: week
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 週 | 週間
sense_list:
A period of seven days beginning with Sunday or Monday. | A subdivision of the month into longer periods of work days punctuated by shorter weekend periods of days for markets, rest, or religious observation such as a sabbath.


lexentry: eng/weekday__Noun__1
written_rep: weekday
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 平日 | ウィークデー | 週日
sense_list:
Any individual day of the week, except those which form the weekend or the single weekly day off; that is:


lexentry: eng/weekend__Noun__1
written_rep: weekend
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 週末 | 土日
sense_list:
The break in the working week, usually two days including the traditional holy or sabbath day. Thus in western countries, Saturday and Sunday.


lexentry: eng/weep__Verb__1
written_rep: weep
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 泣く | しくしく | すすり泣く
sense_list:
To cry; to shed tears, especially when accompanied with sobbing or other difficulty speaking, as an expression of emotion such as sadness or joy.


lexentry: eng/weeping_willow__Noun__1
written_rep: weeping willow
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 枝垂柳 | シダレヤナギ
sense_list:
Any of the numerous decorative cultivars and hybrids of Salix babylonica with white willow (Salix alba) or crack willow (Salix fragilis).


lexentry: eng/weever__Noun__1
written_rep: weever
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 万歳
sense_list:
Any of the usually brown fish in family Trachinidae, which catch prey by burying themselves in the sand and snatching them as they go past.


lexentry: eng/weevil__Noun__1
written_rep: weevil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ゾウムシ | 象虫
sense_list:
Any of many tens of thousands of species of herbivorous beetles, ranging in size from tiny to large, in the superfamily Curculionoidea, the most characteristic species having the head projecting in a distinctive snout with the mouthparts at the tip.


lexentry: eng/weigh__Verb__1
written_rep: weigh
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: 抜錨する | 錨を上げる
sense_list:
(transitive, nautical) To raise an anchor free of the seabed. | To bear up; to raise; to lift into the air; to swing up.


lexentry: eng/weight_training__Noun__1
written_rep: weight training
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 筋力トレーニング
sense_list:
(weightlifting) A form of physical exercise using weights to increase the strength and size of muscles by using exercises specific for each muscle group.


lexentry: eng/weightlifting__Noun__1
written_rep: weightlifting
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 重量挙げ | ウエイトリフティング
sense_list:
(sports) A sport in which competitors lift heavy weights in two events: the snatch and the clean and jerk.


lexentry: eng/welcome__Adjective__1
written_rep: welcome
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 歓迎すべき | ようこそ
sense_list:
Whose arrival is a cause of joy; received with gladness; admitted willingly to the house, entertainment, or company.


lexentry: eng/weld__Verb__1
written_rep: weld
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 溶接
sense_list:
(transitive) To join two materials (especially two metals) together by applying heat, pressure and filler, either separately or in any combination.


lexentry: eng/welding__Noun__1
written_rep: welding
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 溶接
sense_list:
joining two materials (especially two metals) together by applying heat, pressure and filler, either separately or in any combination, or


lexentry: eng/welfare__Noun__1
written_rep: welfare
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 福祉
sense_list:
(uncountable, chiefly, _, US, informal) Shortened form of "welfare spending", "welfare payments", or "welfare assistance".


lexentry: eng/welfare_state__Noun__1
written_rep: welfare state
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 福祉国家
sense_list:
A social system in which the state takes overall responsibility for the welfare of its citizens, providing health care, education, unemployment benefits and social security. | A country in which such a system operates.


lexentry: eng/welkin__Noun__1
written_rep: welkin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 大空
sense_list:
(also, Lancashire) The sky which appears to an observer on the Earth as a dome in which celestial bodies are visible; the firmament.


lexentry: eng/well-formed__Adjective__1
written_rep: well-formed
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: いい
sense_list:
(linguistics, computing) Correctly written; syntactically correct; expressed in a way that obeys rules for constructing formulas in a certain language.


lexentry: eng/well-mannered__Adjective__1
written_rep: well-mannered
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 丁寧
sense_list:
Having good manners; polite, courteous, and socially correct; conforming to standards of good behaviour.


lexentry: eng/well__Adverb__1
written_rep: well
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 良く
sense_list:
(manner) Accurately, competently, satisfactorily. | (manner) Completely, fully. | (degree) To a significant degree.


lexentry: eng/well__Interjection__1
written_rep: well
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: おやおや
sense_list:
An exclamation of sarcastic surprise (often doubled or tripled and spoken in a lowering intonation).


lexentry: eng/well__Interjection__1
written_rep: well
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: ええと | あのう | うーん
sense_list:
Used in speech to fill gaps, particularly at the beginning of a response to a question; filled pause.


lexentry: eng/wels_catfish__Noun__1
written_rep: wels catfish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ナマズ
sense_list:
A scaleless fresh-water catfish (Silurus glanis), of much of temperate western Eurasia, recognizable by its broad, flat head and wide mouth.


lexentry: eng/wench__Noun__1
written_rep: wench
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: おんなのこ
sense_list:
(archaic, now, dialectal, or, humorous, possibly, offensive) A girl or young woman, especially a buxom or lively one.


lexentry: eng/wendigo__Noun__1
written_rep: wendigo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウェンディゴ
sense_list:
(mythological creature) A malevolent and violent cannibal spirit found in Anishinaabe, Ojibwe, and Cree mythology, which is said to inhabit the body of a living person and possess him or her to commit murder.


lexentry: eng/wereanimal__Noun__1
written_rep: wereanimal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 獣人
sense_list:
(fiction) A shapeshifter that can change between human and some animal form, such as a werewolf or werebear.


lexentry: eng/werecow__Noun__1
written_rep: werecow
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 牛人間
sense_list:
(fiction) A person who transforms into a cow or cowlike creature, like a werewolf transforms into a wolf or wolflike creature.


lexentry: eng/weretiger__Noun__1
written_rep: weretiger
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 人虎 | 虎人間 | 虎男 | 虎人
sense_list:
(fiction, mythological) A creature of Southeast Asian myth; a shapeshifter who can assume the shape of a tiger.


lexentry: eng/werewolf__Noun__1
written_rep: werewolf
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 狼男 | 人狼 | 狼人間 | 狼人
sense_list:
(mythology) A person who is transformed or can transform into a wolf or a wolflike human, often said to do so during a full moon.


lexentry: eng/west__Noun__1
written_rep: west
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 西 | 西方
sense_list:
The direction opposite to that of the earth's rotation, specifically 270°. | The western region or area; the inhabitants thereof. [circa 1300] | (ecclesiastical) In a church: the direction of the gallery, opposite to the altar, and opposite to the direction faced by the priest when celebrating ad orientem.


lexentry: eng/west_by_north__Noun__1
written_rep: west by north
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 西微北
sense_list:
The compass point halfway between west and west-northwest, specifically 281.25°, abbreviated as WbN.


lexentry: eng/western__Noun__1
written_rep: western
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウェスタン | ウエスタン | 西部劇
sense_list:
(cinema) A film, or some other dramatic work, set in, the historic (c. 1850–1910) American West (west of the Mississippi river) focusing on conflict between whites and Indians, lawmen and outlaws, ranchers and farmers, or industry (railroads, mining) and agriculture.


lexentry: eng/western_cattle_egret__Noun__1
written_rep: western cattle egret
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アマサギ
sense_list:
Bubulcus ibis is a species of heron (family Ardeidae) found in the tropics, subtropics and warm temperate zones.


lexentry: eng/western_marsh_harrier__Noun__1
written_rep: western marsh harrier
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヨーロッパチュウヒ
sense_list:
Circus aeruginosus, a large harrier, a bird of prey from temperate and subtropical western Eurasia and adjacent Africa.


lexentry: eng/westerner__Noun__1
written_rep: westerner
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 欧米人 | 西洋人
sense_list:
A native or inhabitant of the West, of the Western world—Europe and the Americas. (Also written capitalized as Westerner.)


lexentry: eng/wet__Adjective__1
written_rep: wet
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: 濡れる
sense_list:
(slang, vulgar, of a female) Sexually aroused and thus having the vulva moistened with vaginal secretions.


lexentry: eng/wet_blanket__Noun__1
written_rep: wet blanket
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 朴念仁
sense_list:
(idiomatic, usually, endearing, derogatory) A person who takes the fun out of a situation or activity, as by pessimism, demands, dullness, etc.


lexentry: eng/wet_dock__Noun__1
written_rep: wet dock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: プール
sense_list:
(nautical) A dock that has a constant level of water in which a vessel floats despite the tide; usually achieved by separating the dock from the sea by a lock.


lexentry: eng/wet_t-shirt_contest__Noun__1
written_rep: wet t-shirt contest
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 濡れTシャツコンテスト
sense_list:
A contest in which women wear t-shirts that are wet to make them slightly translucent so their breasts are visible, and others judge the women on appearance.


lexentry: eng/wet_wipe__Noun__1
written_rep: wet wipe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウェットティッシュ | ウェットワイプ
sense_list:
A small moistened piece of paper or cloth for cleaning or personal hygiene, often folded and individually wrapped for convenience.


lexentry: eng/wetland__Noun__1
written_rep: wetland
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 湿地
sense_list:
(usually, in the plural) Land that is covered mostly with water, with occasional marshy and soggy areas.


lexentry: eng/wetsuit__Noun__1
written_rep: wetsuit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウェットスーツ
sense_list:
A close fitting, insulating garment usually made from neoprene or similar material designed to keep one warm during activities on or under water.


lexentry: eng/wettability__Noun__1
written_rep: wettability
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 濡れ性
sense_list:
The ability of a solid surface to reduce the surface tension of a liquid in contact with it such that it spreads over the surface and wets it.


lexentry: eng/wh-question__Noun__1
written_rep: wh-question
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 疑問詞疑問文
sense_list:
(chiefly, linguistics) A question that is introduced by a wh-word (what, where, why, etc.) and cannot be answered by yes or no.


lexentry: eng/whale__Noun__1
written_rep: whale
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 鯨 | クジラ | 勇魚
sense_list:
Any one of numerous large marine mammals comprising an informal group within infraorder Cetacea that usually excludes dolphins and porpoises.


lexentry: eng/whale_oil__Noun__1
written_rep: whale oil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 鯨油
sense_list:
Any of various oils and fats extracted from the blubber of whales and used in the manufacture of soap and lubricants (formerly as an illuminating oil).


lexentry: eng/whale_shark__Noun__1
written_rep: whale shark
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ジンベエザメ
sense_list:
A very large spotted shark, Rhincodon typus, of warm marine waters, similar to a whale, that feeds by filtering plankton from the water.


lexentry: eng/whalebone__Noun__1
written_rep: whalebone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kujira
sense_list:
The horny material from the fringed plates of the upper jaw of baleen whales that are used to filter plankton; once used as stays in corsets


lexentry: eng/whaling_station__Noun__1
written_rep: whaling station
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 捕鯨基地
sense_list:
A dock in which the carcasses of hunted whales are processed, and where whale hunters sometimes live.


lexentry: eng/what's_new__Phrase__1
written_rep: what's new
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: お変わりありませんか | 最近、何かあった
sense_list:
(informal) An informal greeting asking the other person what has recently happened in their life. A typical response might be "Not much; you?". The greeting is not always literal and may just be used to say hello.


lexentry: eng/what__Determiner__1
written_rep: what
part_of_speech: determiner
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: 何と
sense_list:
(exclamative) Used to form exclamations indicating that something is remarkable, in either a good or bad way.


lexentry: eng/what_about__Adverb__1
written_rep: what about
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: は
sense_list:
Used to ask someone to consider something or someone that they have apparently not considered. | To repeat a question but referring to a different subject or object.


lexentry: eng/what_do_you_want__Phrase__1
written_rep: what do you want
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: なんでしょう?
sense_list:
(informal) Indicates that the listener is paying attention to the speaker, and wishes to know why they were approached or interrupted.


lexentry: eng/what_is_that__Phrase__1
written_rep: what is that
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: あれはなんですか | これは何ですか | これは何？
sense_list:
Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see what,‎ was,‎ that.: Asks the interlocutor to identify an indicated object.


lexentry: eng/what_number__Adverb__1
written_rep: what number
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 何番目 | 幾つ目
sense_list:
Which, what position (in an ordered series, such as which day of the month or which floor). (This entry is a translation hub.)


lexentry: eng/what_the_fuck__Interjection__1
written_rep: what the fuck
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 一体なんだ | 一体全体なんだ
sense_list:
(vulgar) Used to express astonishment, shock, incredulity, or disbelief (as an ellipsis of longer expressions).


lexentry: eng/what_time_is_it__Phrase__1
written_rep: what time is it
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 何時ですか | 何時？
sense_list:
What is the time of day? (used to request for the current hour and approximate number of minutes after the hour)


lexentry: eng/whataboutism__Noun__1
written_rep: whataboutism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: そっちこそどうなんだ主義
sense_list:
(logical fallacy) A logical fallacy where criticisms are deflected by raising corresponding criticisms of the opposite side.


lexentry: eng/whatchamacallit__Noun__1
written_rep: whatchamacallit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 何々 | 何とか
sense_list:
(slang) A metasyntactic term used for any object whose actual name the speaker does not know or cannot remember; a doodad, gizmo, thingamajig, thingy.


lexentry: eng/whatever__Interjection__1
written_rep: whatever
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ご勝手に！ | どうでもいい！ | 勝手にしろ
sense_list:
(colloquial) A holophrastic expression used to dismiss something that the speaker doesn't care about, doesn't think important, or doesn't want to consider or discuss any further. Sometimes conceived as an ellipsis of whatever you say, implying feigned deference: whatever you say [apparently must be true].


lexentry: eng/whatever_it_takes__Noun__1
written_rep: whatever it takes
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 何が何でも
sense_list:
(idiomatic, sometimes, _, euphemistic, _, for improper behavior) Anything, including measures which may be extreme or wrongful, that is required to achieve an objective.


lexentry: eng/wheat__Noun__1
written_rep: wheat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 小麦 | コムギ
sense_list:
(countable) Any of several cereal grains, of the genus Triticum, that yields flour as used in bakery.


lexentry: eng/wheel__Noun__1
written_rep: wheel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 車輪 | 車 | 輪
sense_list:
A circular device capable of rotating on its axis, facilitating movement or transportation or performing labour in machines.


lexentry: eng/wheel__Noun__1
written_rep: wheel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 15
trans_list: 舵輪
sense_list:
A maneuver in marching in which the marchers turn in a curving fashion to right or left so that the order of marchers does not change.


lexentry: eng/wheel_and_axle__Noun__1
written_rep: wheel and axle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 輪軸
sense_list:
A simple machine consisting of a wheel (or similar lever) that turns an axle around which a cord is wound; its mechanical advantage is the ratio of the diameters of the wheel and axle.


lexentry: eng/wheelbarrow__Noun__1
written_rep: wheelbarrow
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 猫車 | 手押し車 | 猫
sense_list:
A small, one-wheeled (or rarely, two-wheeled) cart with handles at one end for transporting small loads.


lexentry: eng/wheelchair__Noun__1
written_rep: wheelchair
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 車椅子 | ホイールチェア
sense_list:
A chair mounted on large wheels for the transportation or use of a sick or disabled person. | (attributive) Designed for use by wheelchairbound people.


lexentry: eng/wheelie__Noun__1
written_rep: wheelie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ディオプトリ
sense_list:
(informal) An action or stunt where a bicycle, motorcycle, or other vehicle is ridden for a short period while it is standing only on its rear wheel or wheels.


lexentry: eng/whelk__Noun__1
written_rep: whelk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エゾバイ | ツブ
sense_list:
Certain edible sea snails, especially, any one of numerous species of large marine gastropods belonging to Buccinidae, much used as food in Europe.


lexentry: eng/whelp__Noun__1
written_rep: whelp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 子犬
sense_list:
A young offspring of a various carnivores (canid, ursid, felid, pinniped), especially of a dog or a wolf, the young of a bear or similar mammal (lion, tiger, seal); a pup, wolf cub.


lexentry: eng/when__Adverb__1
written_rep: when
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: いつ | 何時
sense_list:
(interrogative) At what time? At which time? Upon which occasion or circumstance? Used to introduce direct or indirect questions about time.


lexentry: eng/when_push_comes_to_shove__Phrase__1
written_rep: when push comes to shove
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: いざ | いざとなると
sense_list:
(figuratively, idiomatic) When the pressure is on; when the situation is critical or urgent; when the time has come for action, even if it is difficult.


lexentry: eng/where_there's_smoke,_there's_fire__Proverb__1
written_rep: where there's smoke, there's fire
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 火のないところに煙は立たない
sense_list:
(UK, US, Australia, Canada, NZ) If there is a hint of something occurring it could indeed be true, but such rumors should be taken with a grain of salt.


lexentry: eng/whereas__Conjunction__1
written_rep: whereas
part_of_speech: conjunction
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ため
sense_list:
(mostly, law) It being the fact that; inasmuch as. (Often used to begin recitals; sometimes emboldened or emphasized as a signifier.)


lexentry: eng/wherever__Conjunction__1
written_rep: wherever
part_of_speech: conjunction
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: どこでも
sense_list:
In, at or to any place (that); anywhere. | In, at or to all places or situations (that); everywhere.


lexentry: eng/whet__Verb__1
written_rep: whet
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 研
sense_list:
(transitive) To hone or rub on with some substance, as a piece of stone, for the purpose of sharpening – see whetstone.


lexentry: eng/whetstone__Noun__1
written_rep: whetstone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 砥石 | 磨石
sense_list:
A sharpening stone; a hard stone or piece of synthetically bonded hard minerals that has been formed with at least one flat surface, used to sharpen or hone an edged tool.


lexentry: eng/which__Pronoun__1
written_rep: which
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: の
sense_list:
(mostly, archaic) Used of people (now generally who, whom, that; which remains possible with words also referred to by it such as baby, child).


lexentry: eng/whimbrel__Noun__1
written_rep: whimbrel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 中杓鴫
sense_list:
A large migratory wading bird, Numenius phaeopus, of the family Scolopacidae, with a long downcurved bill.


lexentry: eng/whip__Noun__1
written_rep: whip
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 鞭
sense_list:
A lash; a pliant, flexible instrument, such as a rod (commonly of cane or rattan) or a plaited or braided rope or thong (commonly of leather) used to create a sharp "crack" sound for directing or herding animals.


lexentry: eng/whippersnapper__Noun__1
written_rep: whippersnapper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 青二才
sense_list:
(colloquial) A young and cheeky or presumptuous person; often with a connotation of ignorance via inexperience. [from 1670s]


lexentry: eng/whipstaff__Noun__1
written_rep: whipstaff
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 鞭
sense_list:
(nautical) A bar, going through the poopdeck, attached perpendicularly to the tiller for steering a ship.


lexentry: eng/whirlwind__Noun__1
written_rep: whirlwind
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 旋風
sense_list:
A windstorm of limited extent, such as a tornado, dust devil, or waterspout, characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air with an upward current in the center; a vortex of air.


lexentry: eng/whisk__Noun__1
written_rep: whisk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 泡立て器
sense_list:
A kitchen utensil, now usually made from stiff wire loops fixed to a handle (and formerly of twigs), used for whipping (or a mechanical device with the same function).


lexentry: eng/whisper__Verb__1
written_rep: whisper
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: 囁く | ささやく
sense_list:
(transitive, obsolete) To address in a whisper, or low voice. | (internet) To send a private message to an individual in a chat room.


lexentry: eng/whistle-blower__Noun__1
written_rep: whistle-blower
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 内部告発者
sense_list:
(slang, chiefly, US) One who reports a problem or violation to the authorities; especially, an employee or former employee who reports a violation by an employer.


lexentry: eng/whistle__Noun__1
written_rep: whistle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ホイッスル | 呼び子 | 笛 | 口笛 | 汽笛
sense_list:
A device designed to be placed in the mouth and blown, or driven by steam or some other mechanism, to make a whistling sound.


lexentry: eng/whistle__Verb__1
written_rep: whistle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 口笛を吹く
sense_list:
(ambitransitive) To make a shrill, high-pitched sound by forcing air through the mouth. To produce a whistling sound, restrictions to the flow of air are created using the teeth, tongue and lips.


lexentry: eng/white-blue-white_flag__Noun__1
written_rep: white-blue-white flag
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 白青白旗
sense_list:
(neologism) A symbol of opposition to the Russian invasion of Ukraine and the current government of Russia, used by Russian anti-war protesters online.


lexentry: eng/white-eye__Noun__1
written_rep: white-eye
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 目白
sense_list:
(countable) Any of the passerine birds of the family Zosteropidae, native to Africa, Asia, and Australasia, typically having a ring of tiny white feathers around their eyes.


lexentry: eng/white-flippered_penguin__Noun__1
written_rep: white-flippered penguin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハネジロペンギン
sense_list:
A subspecies of small penguin, Eudyptula minor albosignata, with distinctive white marks on the flippers, which breed on South Island.


lexentry: eng/white-throated_dipper__Noun__1
written_rep: white-throated dipper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 胸白川烏
sense_list:
Cinclus cinclus, an aquatic passerine bird found in Europe, Middle East, Central Asia and the Indian Subcontinent.


lexentry: eng/white__Adjective__1
written_rep: white
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 白人 | 白い
sense_list:
(sometimes capitalized) Of or relating to Europeans or those of European descent, regardless if their skin has cool or warm undertones.


lexentry: eng/white__Adjective__1
written_rep: white
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 11
trans_list: 白
sense_list:
(board games, chess) The standard denomination of the playing pieces of a board game deemed to belong to the white set, no matter what the actual colour. | (politics) Pertaining to constitutional or anti-revolutionary political parties or movements.


lexentry: eng/white__Noun__1
written_rep: white
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: 強膜 | 白目 | 鞏膜
sense_list:
(archery) The central part of the butt, which was formerly painted white; the centre of a mark at which a missile is shot.


lexentry: eng/white_balance__Noun__1
written_rep: white balance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ホワイトバランス
sense_list:
(photography) The color correction applied to files created by a digital camera. It determines the color temperature of the image based on the type of scene lighting (natural or artificial) and can be selected automatically by the camera (automatic white balance or AWB) or manually by the photographer.


lexentry: eng/white_blood_cell__Noun__1
written_rep: white blood cell
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 白血球
sense_list:
(hematology, cytology, immunology) A type of blood cell that is involved with an immune response, or part of the immune system.


lexentry: eng/white_bream__Noun__1
written_rep: white bream
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 鉛
sense_list:
A European species of fish in the Cyprinidae family (Blicca bjoerkna, syn. Abramis bjoerkna, Cyprinus bjoerkna).


lexentry: eng/white_cabbage__Noun__1
written_rep: white cabbage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: キャベツ
sense_list:
(countable, uncountable) Brassica oleracea var. capitata f. alba, a cabbage plant with white leaves grown in northern and central Europe.


lexentry: eng/white_clover__Noun__1
written_rep: white clover
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 白詰草
sense_list:
A species of clover, Trifolium repens, native to much of Europe, North Africa and parts of Asia and introduced elsewhere as a pasture crop.


lexentry: eng/white_dwarf__Noun__1
written_rep: white dwarf
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 白色矮星
sense_list:
(star) The dim, highly dense core remnant that is the final stage in the evolution of a star of low or medium mass, after nuclear reactions have ceased.


lexentry: eng/white_gold__Noun__1
written_rep: white gold
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ホワイトゴールド | 白色金
sense_list:
(countable) Any precious metal alloy consisting of gold and a platinum group metal such as platinum or palladium or other white metal such as nickel.


lexentry: eng/white_hole__Noun__1
written_rep: white hole
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ホワイトホール
sense_list:
(physics) A theoretically possible but hypothetical singularity from which matter and energy are able to escape but unable to enter; the antithesis of a black hole.


lexentry: eng/white_horse__Noun__1
written_rep: white horse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 白馬
sense_list:
(countable) Any of several horse-shaped chalk figures in England, such as the Uffington White Horse.


lexentry: eng/white_iron__Noun__1
written_rep: white iron
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 白鋳鉄
sense_list:
A kind of cast iron that contains carbon as cementite, unlike gray iron, which contains carbon as graphite.


lexentry: eng/white_lie__Noun__1
written_rep: white lie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 悪意のない嘘 | 罪のない嘘
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A deliberately untrue statement which is intended to produce a favorable result; especially, one which is judged to be better than an overhonest alternative, as for example to remain polite in a superficial social exchange, or to choose one's battles.


lexentry: eng/white_light__Noun__1
written_rep: white light
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 白色光
sense_list:
(uncountable) Light, having a mixture of frequencies, being perceived as having no specific colour; such as sunlight.


lexentry: eng/white_magic__Noun__1
written_rep: white magic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 白魔術
sense_list:
(idiomatic) Magic derived from good or benign forces, as distinct from evil or malevolent forces; or magic performed with the intention of doing good or giving aid.


lexentry: eng/white_matter__Noun__1
written_rep: white matter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 白質
sense_list:
(neuroanatomy) A region of the central nervous system containing myelinated nerve fibres and no dendrites.


lexentry: eng/white_night__Noun__1
written_rep: white night
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 白夜
sense_list:
(astronomy) A night with only civil twilight, where the sun does not go further than 6° below the horizon.


lexentry: eng/white_noise__Noun__1
written_rep: white noise
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ホワイトノイズ
sense_list:
(physics) A random signal (or process) with a flat power spectral density; a signal with a power spectral density that has equal power in any band, at any centre frequency, having a given bandwidth.


