# translation

lexentry: eng/-burger__Suffix__1
written_rep: -burger
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バーガー
sense_list:
Used to make the names of hamburgers served in buns with the addition of the specified foodstuff, or with that foodstuff used in place of the usual meat.


lexentry: eng/-chan__Suffix__1
written_rep: -chan
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ちゃん
sense_list:
(anime and manga fandom) Appended to a person's name (usually a female, child, a close friend, or an intimate) to add politeness. It is sometimes used to denote cuteness or familiarity.


lexentry: eng/-ed__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ed
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -た
sense_list:
Used to form past tenses of (regular) verbs. In linguistics, it is used for the base form of any past form. See -t for a variant.


lexentry: eng/-ed__Suffix__3
written_rep: -ed
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 気味
sense_list:
Used to form possessional adjectives from nouns, in the sense of having the object represented by the noun.


lexentry: eng/-ee__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ee
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 被
sense_list:
Added to transitive verbs to form words meaning a person or thing that is the object of that verb (i.e., to whom or to which an action is done).


lexentry: eng/-er__Suffix__1
written_rep: -er
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 家 | 手 | 者
sense_list:
(added to verbs) A person or thing that does an action indicated by the root verb; used to form an agent noun.


lexentry: eng/-er__Suffix__2
written_rep: -er
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 人
sense_list:
(added to a proper noun) Suffix denoting a resident or inhabitant of (the place denoted by the proper noun); used to form a demonym.


lexentry: eng/-er__Suffix__5
written_rep: -er
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: もっと | より
sense_list:
(added to certain adjectives and adverbs, now especially short ones) More; used to form the comparative.


lexentry: eng/-fag__Suffix__1
written_rep: -fag
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 厨
sense_list:
(Internet slang, originally, _, 4chan, offensive, derogatory) A suffix combined with an adjective or noun to form a word for a specific type of person, often with a derogatory or irreverent connotation; often further used ironically and/or affectionately.


lexentry: eng/-gon__Suffix__1
written_rep: -gon
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 角形
sense_list:
(geometry) Forms the names of plane figures containing a given number of angles, and thus bounded by that number of line segments (polygons). If the number is large enough, it can take the hyphenated suffix directly.


lexentry: eng/-ible__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ible
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: られる
sense_list:
An adjective suffix, now usually in a passive sense; forms adjectives meaning "able to be", "relevant or suitable to, in accordance with", or expressing capacity or worthiness in a passive sense.


lexentry: eng/-ic__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ic
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 的
sense_list:
(chemistry) Used to denote certain chemical compounds in which a specified chemical element has a higher oxidation number than in the equivalent compound whose name ends in the suffix -ous. For example sulphuric acid (H₂SO₄) has more oxygen atoms per molecule than sulphurous acid (H₂SO₃).


lexentry: eng/-ing__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ing
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: こと | の
sense_list:
Used to form nouns denoting materials or systems of objects which are used or employed in an action, or considered collectively.


lexentry: eng/-ism__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ism
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: イズム | 主義 | 教
sense_list:
Used to form names of a tendency of action, behaviour, condition, opinion, or state belonging to a class or group of persons, or the result of a doctrine, ideology, or principle or lack thereof.


lexentry: eng/-ite__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ite
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: 石 | 砿
sense_list:
(chemistry) Used to form names of certain chemical compounds, especially salts or esters of acids whose name ends in -ous.


lexentry: eng/-itis__Suffix__1
written_rep: -itis
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -炎
sense_list:
(pathology) Suffix denoting diseases characterized by inflammation, itself often caused by an infection.


lexentry: eng/-ity__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ity
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 性
sense_list:
Used to form an uncountable noun from an adjective; especially, to form the noun referring to the state, property, or quality of conforming to the adjective's description.


lexentry: eng/-ive__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ive
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 的
sense_list:
An adjective suffix signifying relating or belonging to, of the nature of, tending to, or serving to; as: affirmative, active, conclusive, corrective, diminutive.


lexentry: eng/-ization__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ization
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 化
sense_list:
A suffix forming nouns denoting the act, process, or result of doing something, or of making something.


lexentry: eng/-less__Suffix__1
written_rep: -less
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ない | 低- | 無 | 無し
sense_list:
Lacking (something); without (something). Added usually to a noun to form an adjective signifying a lack of that noun.


lexentry: eng/-ness__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ness
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: さ | 性
sense_list:
Appended to adjectives to form nouns meaning "the state of being (the adjective)", "the quality of being (the adjective)", or "the measure of being (the adjective)".


lexentry: eng/-ology__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ology
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 学
sense_list:
(often, humorous) added to an ordinary English word to create a name for a (possibly non-existent) field of study.


lexentry: eng/-on__Suffix__1
written_rep: -on
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 子
sense_list:
(physics, maths, and, biology) Forming nouns denoting subatomic particles (proton), quanta (photon), molecular units (codon), or substances (interferon).


lexentry: eng/-ous__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ous
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 亜
sense_list:
(chemistry) Used in chemical nomenclature to name chemical compounds in which a specified chemical element has a lower oxidation number than in the equivalent compound whose name ends in the suffix -ic. For example sulphuric acid (H2SO4) has more oxygen atoms per molecule than sulphurous acid (H2SO3). See Inorganic nomenclature.


lexentry: eng/-philia__Suffix__1
written_rep: -philia
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: -フィリア | 親...派
sense_list:
(pathology) Used to form nouns meaning abnormal liking or tendency (for something), e.g. paraphilia.


lexentry: eng/-san__Suffix__1
written_rep: -san
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: さん
sense_list:
Honorific ending used to indicate a person is Japanese or talking with Japanese, or treated like Japanese.


lexentry: eng/-th__Suffix__2
written_rep: -th
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 目 | 第 | 番目
sense_list:
(mathematics) Used to form a term denoting the ordinal numeral corresponding to the value, being a natural number, of a mathematical expression.


lexentry: eng/-tion__Suffix__1
written_rep: -tion
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -化
sense_list:
(non-productive) Used to form nouns meaning "the action of (a verb)" or "the result of (a verb)". Words ending in this suffix are almost always derived from a similar Latin word; a few (e.g. gumption) are not derived from Latin and are unrelated to any verb. More often, -ation is used.


lexentry: eng/-y__Suffix__1
written_rep: -y
part_of_speech: suffix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -状 | -質 | みたい | 付き | 有り | 様
sense_list:
Added to nouns and adjectives to form adjectives meaning “having the quality of”, either “involving the referent” or “analogous to it”.


lexentry: eng/.NET__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: .NET
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ドットネット
sense_list:
(computing, Microsoft) A set of Microsoft products and services – primarily the .NET Framework, which permits the development of software for a virtual machine in any CLI-compliant programming language.


lexentry: eng/1-up__Noun__1
written_rep: 1-up
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 1UP | ワンアップ
sense_list:
(video games) An item that grants the player an extra life in the game, staving off game over by one more try.


lexentry: eng/120-cell__Noun__1
written_rep: 120-cell
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 正百二十胞体
sense_list:
(geometry) A four-dimensional polytope, analogous to a dodecahedron, whose 120 bounding facets are dodecahedra.


lexentry: eng/16-cell__Noun__1
written_rep: 16-cell
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 正十六胞体
sense_list:
(geometry) A four-dimensional polytope, analogous to an octahedron, whose sixteen bounding facets are tetrahedra.


lexentry: eng/1992__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: 1992
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 一九九二年 | １９９２年
sense_list:
(economics) The commencement of the single market trade association of European Union countries, on January 1, 1993.


lexentry: eng/1_Chronicles__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: 1 Chronicles
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 歴代志上
sense_list:
(biblical) The first of the two Books of Chronicles and the thirteenth book of the Old Testament of the Bible.


lexentry: eng/24-cell__Noun__1
written_rep: 24-cell
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 正二十四胞体
sense_list:
(geometry) A four-dimensional polytope whose twenty-four bounding facets are octahedra and which has no three-dimensional analogue.


lexentry: eng/2CV__Noun__1
written_rep: 2CV
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 家鴨
sense_list:
deux chevaux (conventional French shortening of deux chevaux-vapeur "two horsepower") (a model of car by French manufacturer, Citroën)


lexentry: eng/2_Chronicles__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: 2 Chronicles
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 歴代志下
sense_list:
(biblical) The second of the two Books of Chronicles and the fourteenth book of the Old Testament of the Bible.


lexentry: eng/5-cell__Noun__1
written_rep: 5-cell
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 正五胞体
sense_list:
(geometry) A four-dimensional polytope, analogous to a tetrahedron, whose five bounding facets are tetrahedra.


lexentry: eng/600-cell__Noun__1
written_rep: 600-cell
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 正六百胞体
sense_list:
(geometry) A four-dimensional polytope, analogous to an icosahedron, whose 600 bounding facets are tetrahedra.


lexentry: eng/8-cell__Noun__1
written_rep: 8-cell
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 正八胞体
sense_list:
(geometry) A four-dimensional polytope, analogous to a cube, whose eight bounding facets are cubes; a tesseract.


lexentry: eng/A-bomb__Noun__1
written_rep: A-bomb
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 原爆 | 原子爆弾
sense_list:
(slang) An atomic bomb; a weapon that derives its energy from nuclear reactions and has enormous destructive power.


lexentry: eng/ABC__Noun__1
written_rep: ABC
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: いろは
sense_list:
(obsolete) A primer for teaching the Latin alphabet and first elements of reading. [Attested from around (1350 to 1470) until the mid-17th century.] | The fundamentals of any subject. [First attested in the mid-16th century.]


lexentry: eng/AC__Noun__1
written_rep: AC
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 11
trans_list: 交流
sense_list:
(electricity) Initialism of alternating current (often used to indicate an alternating potential rather than a current).


lexentry: eng/ANFO__Noun__1
written_rep: ANFO
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 硝安油剤爆薬
sense_list:
Initialism of ammonium nitrate fuel oil: an explosive made from ammonium nitrate fertilizer and fuel oil.


lexentry: eng/APEC__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: APEC
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アジア太平洋経済協力会議
sense_list:
A regional trade agreement between Australia, Canada, Chile, China, Japan, Mexico, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Russia, South Korea, Taiwan (under the name Chinese Taipei), Hong Kong, the US, and members of ASEAN.


lexentry: eng/ASMR__Noun__1
written_rep: ASMR
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: ASMR
sense_list:
(uncountable) Initialism of autonomous sensory meridian response (“a claimed biological phenomenon involving a pleasurable tingling in response to a stimulus”).


lexentry: eng/A_major__Noun__1
written_rep: A major
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イ長調
sense_list:
(music) The major key with A as its tonic, with the notes A, B, C♯, D, E, F♯, and G♯, the key signature of which has three sharps.


lexentry: eng/Aar__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aar
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アーレ川
sense_list:
A river in Switzerland, flowing 292 km from the glaciers of the Bernese Alps into the Rhine at Koblenz, on the Swiss–German border. | A river in Germany that flows 50 km from the Taunus in Hesse into the Lahn at Diez, Rhineland-Palatinate.


lexentry: eng/Aaron__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aaron
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アロン
sense_list:
(biblical character) The elder brother of Moses in the Book of the Exodus, and in the Quran. | A surname transferred from the given name.


lexentry: eng/Abba__Noun__1
written_rep: Abba
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: お父さん
sense_list:
(Christianity) Father, an honorific title given to God in the New Testament, especially used in prayers. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]


lexentry: eng/Aberdeen__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aberdeen
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アバディーン
sense_list:
A port city in Aberdeen council area, Scotland, on the North Sea. | A council area of Scotland including the city, one of 32 created in 1996.


lexentry: eng/Abhidharma__Noun__1
written_rep: Abhidharma
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 阿毘達磨
sense_list:
(Buddhism) Ancient Buddhist texts, dating from the 3rd century BCE onward, that contain detailed scholastic reworkings of doctrinal material appearing in the Buddhist sutras, according to schematic classifications.


lexentry: eng/Abigail__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Abigail
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アビゲイル
sense_list:
(biblical character) The wife of Nabal and later of David in the Old Testament. | A en given name, used since the 16th century, and currently quite popular.


lexentry: eng/Abkhazia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Abkhazia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アブハジア
sense_list:
A region and de-facto independent but largely unrecognized country on the coast of the Black Sea and the south-western flank of the Caucasus, which considers itself an independent state called the Republic of Abkhazia; considered part of Georgia's territory by the Georgian government and the vast majority of the international community.


lexentry: eng/Aboriginal__Noun__1
written_rep: Aboriginal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 先住民
sense_list:
(potentially offensive) An Aboriginal inhabitant of Australia or other land. [First attested in the 19th century.]


lexentry: eng/Aborigine__Noun__1
written_rep: Aborigine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アボリジニ
sense_list:
(dated, now, offensive) An Aboriginal person from Australia (descending from, or a member of, one of the indigenous people(s) before British colonisation), Aboriginal Australian.


lexentry: eng/Abraham__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Abraham
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アブラハム | イブラヒム
sense_list:
(Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Baha'i) A prophet in the Old Testament, Qur'an and Aqdas; a Semitic patriarch son of Terah who practiced monotheism, father of the Jewish patriarch Isaac by Sarah and the Arab patriarch Ishmael by Hagar. [First attested prior to 1150.]


lexentry: eng/Abuja__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Abuja
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アブジャ
sense_list:
The capital city of Nigeria; lying in the Federal Capital Territory in the North Central geopolitical zone.


lexentry: eng/Abyssinia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Abyssinia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アビシニア
sense_list:
(historical) The Ethiopian Empire, a former empire in East Africa, consisting of modern-day Ethiopia and Eritrea.


lexentry: eng/Abyssinian__Noun__1
written_rep: Abyssinian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アビシニアン
sense_list:
A short-haired domestic cat descended from cats of ancient Egypt making it one of the oldest breeds in the world; Abyssinian cat. [First attested in the late 19th century.]


lexentry: eng/Acadia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Acadia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アカディア
sense_list:
(history) A colonial territory owned by France in the 17th and early 18th centuries, spanning over what are now the Maritime provinces of eastern Canada (Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island) and part of the state of Maine in the USA.


lexentry: eng/Achaean__Noun__1
written_rep: Achaean
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アカイア人
sense_list:
An inhabitant or resident of Achaea, especially a member of an ancient Hellenic tribe that inhabited the region of Achaea.


lexentry: eng/Acheron__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Acheron
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アケローン
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) A river in the infernal regions; also, the infernal regions themselves. By some of the English poets, it was supposed to be a flaming lake or gulf.


lexentry: eng/Achilles__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Achilles
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アキレウス | アキレス
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) A mythical semidivine hero, the son of Peleus by the nereid Thetis, and prince of the Myrmidons, who features in the Iliad as a central character and the foremost warrior of the Achaean (Greek) camp.


lexentry: eng/Achilles_tendon__Noun__1
written_rep: Achilles tendon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アキレス腱
sense_list:
(anatomy) The strong tendon formed of the united tendons of the large muscles in the calf of the leg, and inserted into the bone of the heel.


lexentry: eng/Adam's_apple__Noun__1
written_rep: Adam's apple
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 喉頭隆起 | 喉仏
sense_list:
(anatomy) The lump in the throat, usually more noticeable in men than in women; the laryngeal prominence.


lexentry: eng/Addison's_disease__Noun__1
written_rep: Addison's disease
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アジソン病
sense_list:
(disease) A disorder in which the adrenal glands fail to produce a sufficient quantity of steroids, causing hypocortisolemia and a resultant brownish discoloration of the skin.


lexentry: eng/Adriatic_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Adriatic Sea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アドリア海
sense_list:
A sea and arm of the Mediterranean Sea, stretching north from the Ionian Sea to Venice, separating the Italian and Balkan Peninsulas.


lexentry: eng/Advent__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Advent
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 降臨節
sense_list:
(Christianity) The period or season of the Christian church year between Advent Sunday and Christmas.


lexentry: eng/Advent_calendar__Noun__1
written_rep: Advent calendar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アドベントカレンダー
sense_list:
A calendar used to count down the days of Advent, having windows revealing a hidden picture or gift on each day.


lexentry: eng/Aeneid__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aeneid
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アエネーイス
sense_list:
A classic epic poem, written in Latin by Virgil in the 1st century BCE (between 29 and 19 BCE), that tells the legendary story of Aeneas fleeing Troy and settling in Italy as ancestor of the Romans.


lexentry: eng/Aeolus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aeolus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アイオロス
sense_list:
(Greek god) The name of a number of characters in Greek mythology, including the founder of the Aeolian race, and a god with power over wind.


lexentry: eng/Aeschines__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aeschines
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アイスキネス
sense_list:
(Ancient Greece) A celebrated Greek statesman and orator (389–314 B.C.E.; full name Αἰσχίνης Ἀτρομήτου Κοθωκίδης, Aeschines Atrometi f. Cothocides), one the Canon of Ten Attic Orators.


lexentry: eng/Aeschylus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aeschylus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アイスキュロス
sense_list:
A Greek dramatic poet (525 BCE—456 BCE); Aeschylus was the earliest of the three greatest Greek tragedians.


lexentry: eng/Aether__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aether
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アイテール
sense_list:
(Greek god) One of the Greek primordial deities who was the personification of light, brother-husband of Hemera and grandson of Chaos.


lexentry: eng/Afghanistan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Afghanistan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アフガニスタン | アフガン
sense_list:
A landlocked country between Central Asia and South Asia. Official name: Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan. Capital and largest city: Kabul.


lexentry: eng/Africa__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Africa
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アフリカ | 阿弗利加
sense_list:
The continent that is south of Europe, east of the Atlantic Ocean, west of the Indian Ocean and north of Antarctica.


lexentry: eng/African-American_Vernacular_English__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: African-American Vernacular English
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 黒人英語
sense_list:
A variation of Modern English spoken predominantly by lower socioeconomic class individuals of African descent, usually in urban or suburban surroundings in the United States.


lexentry: eng/African_hunting_dog__Noun__1
written_rep: African hunting dog
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: リカオン
sense_list:
A wild canid, Lycaon pictus, typically black, white and tan, found in Tanzania, Kenya, Zimbabwe, Botswana and South Africa.


lexentry: eng/African_violet__Noun__1
written_rep: African violet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: セントポーリア
sense_list:
Any perennial plant of section Streptocarpus sect. Saintpaulia (formerly genus Saintpaulia), especially Streptocarpus ionantha, with fine haired round leaves and velvety petals.


lexentry: eng/Afrikaans__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Afrikaans
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アフリカーンス語
sense_list:
A Germanic language descending from Dutch; the primary language of the descendants of Dutch and other European settlers, as well as many mixed-race (e.g. Rehoboth Basters) living in South Africa and in Namibia. Also, one of the eleven official languages of South Africa and until 1990 one of three official languages of Namibia.


lexentry: eng/Afrikaner__Noun__1
written_rep: Afrikaner
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アフリカーナー
sense_list:
A member of an ethnic group of northwestern European ancestry and associated with southern Africa and the Afrikaans language.


lexentry: eng/Agamemnon__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Agamemnon
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アガメムノン | アガメムノーン
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) One of the most distinguished heroes of Greek mythology. He is the son of King Atreus of Mycenae and Queen Aerope and the brother of Menelaus. He is famous for rallying the Greeks in the Trojan War, yet infamous for the sacrifice of his daughter Iphigenia at the commencement of the war.


lexentry: eng/Age_of_Enlightenment__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Age of Enlightenment
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 啓蒙時代
sense_list:
(historical period) A period of time ranging from part of the 17th century through much of the 18th century, characterized particularly by the importance of logic and reason.


lexentry: eng/Ainu__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ainu
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アイヌ語 | アイヌ
sense_list:
The endangered language spoken by the Ainu ethnic group, generally considered a language isolate with no known relation to other languages.


lexentry: eng/Aion__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aion
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アイオーン
sense_list:
(Greek god) A Hellenistic deity associated with time, the orb or circle encompassing the universe, and the zodiac.


lexentry: eng/Aisne__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aisne
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エーヌ川
sense_list:
One of the départements in Hauts-de-France, France. Capital: Laon (INSEE code 02) | A river in northern France, which flows into the Mayenne River


lexentry: eng/Akhenaten__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Akhenaten
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アクエンアテン
sense_list:
A male given name of historical usage, notably borne by the 14th century BCE pharaoh Akhenaten, father of Tutankhamon and founder of Atenism


lexentry: eng/Akrotiri_and_Dhekelia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Akrotiri and Dhekelia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アクロティリおよびデケリア
sense_list:
An overseas territory of the United Kingdom on the island of Cyprus. Official name: the Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia.


lexentry: eng/Aksai_Chin__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aksai Chin
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アクサイチン
sense_list:
One of the two parts of the Kashmir region administered by the People's Republic of China. The rest of Kashmir is split between Pakistan and India.


lexentry: eng/Al_Jazeera__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Al Jazeera
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アルジャジーラ
sense_list:
A group of satellite television channels from Qatar. Two channels broadcast news in English and in Arabic, with other children’s and sport channels in Arabic.


lexentry: eng/Alaska__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Alaska
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アラスカ州
sense_list:
A state of the United States, formerly a territory. Capital: Juneau. Postal code: AK, largest city: Anchorage. | Several places in the United States, named for the state or territory.


lexentry: eng/Alaska_pollock__Noun__1
written_rep: Alaska pollock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 介党鱈 | 助宗鱈 | 助惣鱈 | 明太 | 鯳
sense_list:
A semipelagic schooling fish, Gadus chalcogrammus (syn. Theragra chalcogramma), widely distributed in the North Pacific with largest concentrations found in the eastern Bering Sea.


lexentry: eng/Albania__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Albania
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アルバニア
sense_list:
A country in Southeast Europe. Official name: Republic of Albania. Capital and largest city: Tirana.


lexentry: eng/Albanian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Albanian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アルバニア語
sense_list:
The languages spoken by the Albanian people, primarily spoken in Albania and Kosovo. (ISO 639 language codes: sq/sqi/alb (Albanian), als (Tosk), aln (Gheg), aat (Arvanitika), aae (Arbëresh).)


lexentry: eng/Albany__Proper_noun__3
written_rep: Albany
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: オールバニ
sense_list:
The capital city of the state of New York in the United States, and the county seat of Albany County.


lexentry: eng/Aldebaran__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aldebaran
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アルデバラン
sense_list:
(star) One of the brightest stars in the sky, now recognised to be a binary star in the constellation Taurus (alpha (α) Tauri); an orange giant, 68 light years from Earth. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/Aleutian_Islands__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aleutian Islands
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アリューシャン列島
sense_list:
An archipelago of more than 300 small volcanic islands forming an island arc in the Northern Pacific Ocean, between Alaska and the Kamchatka Peninsula of Asia; part of the United States.


lexentry: eng/Alexander_the_Great__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Alexander the Great
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アレキサンダー大王 | アレクサンドロス大王
sense_list:
(356–323 BCE) A king (basileus) of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon and conqueror of much of Asia.


lexentry: eng/Alfredo__Noun__1
written_rep: Alfredo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アルフレド
sense_list:
(cooking, noun adjunct) The sauce made from butter and Parmesan cheese used in dishes such as fettuccine Alfredo, or any dish of this type.


lexentry: eng/Algeria__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Algeria
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アルジェリア
sense_list:
A country in North Africa. Official name: People's Democratic Republic of Algeria. Capital and largest city: Algiers.


lexentry: eng/Algic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Algic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アルギック語族
sense_list:
An indigenous language family of North America, comprising Wiyot, Yurok, and many Algonquian languages.


lexentry: eng/Ali_Baba__Noun__1
written_rep: Ali Baba
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: アリババ
sense_list:
(mostly, attributive) A large container, such as a jar or a basket, with a flat base and usually a rounded body that tapers to a narrower neck.


lexentry: eng/Alice_in_Wonderland_syndrome__Noun__1
written_rep: Alice in Wonderland syndrome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 不思議の国のアリス症候群
sense_list:
(medicine, neurology) A disorienting neurological condition involving micropsia, macropsia, or size distortion of other sensory modalities.


lexentry: eng/All_Saints'_Day__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: All Saints' Day
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 万聖節 | 諸聖人の日 | 諸聖人の祝日
sense_list:
(Christianity) In Christian tradition, the annual feast day celebrating the life of all saints, taking place on the first day of November, or (in the Greek church) on the first Sunday after Pentecost.


lexentry: eng/All_Souls'_Day__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: All Souls' Day
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 死者の日
sense_list:
(Christianity) An annual feast day celebrating the faithful departed on the second day of November, immediately following All Saints' Day.


lexentry: eng/Allahu_akbar__Interjection__1
written_rep: Allahu akbar
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アッラーフ・アクバル
sense_list:
(Islam) "God is most great"; the Muslim takbir, or liturgical proclamation, used to accept sovereignty of God and as a common form of thanksgiving. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/Allies__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Allies
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 連合国
sense_list:
The countries allied against the Axis Powers during World War II. The major signatories included the United Kingdom, Soviet Union, United States, and China. | The countries allied against the Central Powers during World War I, including especially the United Kingdom, the Russian Empire, and France.


lexentry: eng/Alpes-de-Haute-Provence__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Alpes-de-Haute-Provence
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アルプ＝ド＝オート＝プロヴァンス県
sense_list:
One of the départements in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France. Capital: Digne-les-Bains (INSEE code 04).


lexentry: eng/Alpha_Centauri__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Alpha Centauri
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アルファケンタウリ | ケンタウルス座アルファ星
sense_list:
(star) The brightest star in the southern constellation of Centaurus. It is actually a binary star with Proxima Centauri as a third component.


lexentry: eng/Alps__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Alps
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アルプス | アルプス山脈
sense_list:
(usually, with "the") A mountain range in Western Europe, running from France to Slovenia, the highest peak of which is Mont Blanc, at 4808 metres.


lexentry: eng/Alsace__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Alsace
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アルザス
sense_list:
A region, former administrative region, and historical province of France, located on the west bank of the upper Rhine; since 2016, part of the administrative region of Grand Est. It has changed hands between France and Germany several times throughout history.


lexentry: eng/Altair__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Altair
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アルタイル
sense_list:
(star) The brightest star in the constellation Aquila; Alpha (α) Aquilae. It is the twelfth brightest star in the sky, and forms one corner of the Summer Triangle.


lexentry: eng/Alzheimer's_disease__Noun__1
written_rep: Alzheimer's disease
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アルツハイマー病
sense_list:
(neurology, disease) A disorder involving loss of mental functions resulting from brain tissue changes; senile dementia of the Alzheimer's type.


lexentry: eng/Amami_rabbit__Noun__1
written_rep: Amami rabbit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アマミノクロウサギ | 奄美の黒兎
sense_list:
Pentalagus furnessi, a dark-furred, nocturnal rabbit found on the islands of Amami Ōshima and Tokunoshima in southern Japan.


lexentry: eng/Amarone__Noun__1
written_rep: Amarone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アマローネ
sense_list:
An Italian full-bodied ruby to garnet red wine, characterized by a pungent, almost bitter taste. It is made in the Valpolicella region from dried-after-picking grapes of the Corvina, Rondinella and Molinara varieties.


lexentry: eng/Amaterasu__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Amaterasu
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 天照 | 天照大御神 | 天照大神
sense_list:
(Japanese god, Shinto) The Japanese sun goddess, and most important Shinto deity; she is the daughter of Izanagi and Izanami and the sister of Susanoo, Tsukuyomi, Ōyamatsumi, and Kagutsuchi.


lexentry: eng/Amazon__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Amazon
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: アマゾン川
sense_list:
(sometimes, attributive) A region including much of this river; specifically, the region of the Amazon Rainforest, or of the Amazon River Basin.


lexentry: eng/American_Civil_War__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: American Civil War
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 南北戦争
sense_list:
A war fought in the United States between 1861 and 1865, between the Northern states (Union) and Southern states (Confederacy).


lexentry: eng/American_Dream__Noun__1
written_rep: American Dream
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: アメリカンドリーム
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A philosophy that with perseverance, courage and determination, anyone can prosper and achieve success.


lexentry: eng/American_English__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: American English
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アメリカ英語 | 米語 | 米英語
sense_list:
The form of the English language that is chiefly used in the United States, contrasted with British English or Canadian English and that of other places.


lexentry: eng/American_Samoa__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: American Samoa
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アメリカン・サモア
sense_list:
An archipelago and overseas territory of the United States in the Pacific Ocean. Official name: Territory of American Samoa. It is distinct from Samoa (formerly: Western Samoa).


lexentry: eng/American__Adjective__1
written_rep: American
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: 南北アメリカ | アメリカ人
sense_list:
(archaic) Synonym of American Indian and Native American, of, from, or pertaining to the indigenous inhabitants of the Americas.


lexentry: eng/American__Noun__1
written_rep: American
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: アメリカ人
sense_list:
(archaic) Synonym of American Indian or Native American, an indigenous inhabitant of the Americas. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/American_bittern__Noun__1
written_rep: American bittern
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アメリカサンカノゴイ
sense_list:
A medium-sized bittern most commonly found in North America, Botaurus lentiginosus, known for its resounding calls.


lexentry: eng/American_football__Noun__1
written_rep: American football
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アメフト | アメリカンフットボール | フットボール | 鎧球
sense_list:
A game similar to rugby football played on a field of 100 yards long and 53 1/3 yards wide (with two 10 yard-long endzones) in which two teams of 11 players attempt to get an ovoid ball into each other's territory.


lexentry: eng/Americanize__Verb__1
written_rep: Americanize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アメリカナイズ | アメリカ風にする | 米国化
sense_list:
(US, Canada) To render American; to adapt to the custom, culture, or style of the United States of America.


lexentry: eng/Americas__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Americas
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アメリカ州 | 亜米利加 | 米州
sense_list:
North America and South America taken together; that is, North America, Central America, and South America taken together.


lexentry: eng/Amitābha__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Amitābha
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 無量光仏 | 阿弥陀仏 | 阿弥陀如来
sense_list:
In Vajrayāna Buddhism, the name of the western buddha, one of the Five Dhyani Buddhas representing the five qualities of the Buddha.


lexentry: eng/Amu_Darya__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Amu Darya
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アムダリヤ川 | アム川
sense_list:
A major river in Central Asia flowing across the border of Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan parallel to Syr Darya and into the Aral Sea. Known in classical times as Oxus.


lexentry: eng/Amur__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Amur
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アムール川 | 黒竜江
sense_list:
The world's ninth-longest river, forming part of the border between the Far East of Russia and Northeastern China, emptying into the Pacific Ocean through the Strait of Tartary, where the mouth of the river faces the northern end of the island of Sakhalin.


lexentry: eng/Amur_cork_tree__Noun__1
written_rep: Amur cork tree
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: キハダ | 黄檗
sense_list:
A large Asian tree with corky bark, grown ornamentally in colder climates and used in traditional Chinese medicine (Phellodendron amurense).


lexentry: eng/Amur_leopard__Noun__1
written_rep: Amur leopard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アムールヒョウ
sense_list:
a wild feline predator, of species Panthera pardus orientalis, native to the mountainous areas of the taiga as well as other temperate forests in Korea, Northeast China and the Russian Far East.


lexentry: eng/Anadyr__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Anadyr
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アナディリ
sense_list:
A port town, the administrative center of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, in extreme northeastern Russia.


lexentry: eng/Anatolia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Anatolia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アナトリア
sense_list:
A peninsula in Western Asia, comprising most of the modern Republic of Turkey. Bounded by the Black Sea to the north, the Armenian Highland to the east, the Mediterranean Sea to the south and the Aegean Sea to the west.


lexentry: eng/Ancien_Régime__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ancien Régime
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アンシャン・レジーム
sense_list:
(historical) The aristocratic social and political system established in France under the Valois and Bourbon dynasties, overthrown by the French Revolution of 1789.


lexentry: eng/Ancient_Egypt__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ancient Egypt
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 古代エジプト
sense_list:
(historical) A civilization that existed in the valley of the Nile River from ca. 3150 BCE to 30 BCE. Noted for building the Great Pyramids of Giza.


lexentry: eng/Ancient_Greece__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ancient Greece
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 古代ギリシャ
sense_list:
The civilization that flourished around the Mediterranean Sea from the 3rd millennium to the 1st century BCE (including the first two European civilizations, Minoan and Mycenaean), known as the cradle of Western civilization.


lexentry: eng/Ancient_Greek__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ancient Greek
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 古代ギリシャ語
sense_list:
Any of the various forms of the Greek language of classical antiquity, particularly the classical Attic dialect used in Athenian literature.


lexentry: eng/Ancient_Rome__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ancient Rome
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 古代ローマ
sense_list:
The civilization associated with Rome from the 9th century BCE to the 5th century C.E. and the Roman Empire centered on it.


lexentry: eng/Andalusia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Andalusia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: アンダルシア | アンダルシア州
sense_list:
The most populated and second largest of the seventeen autonomous communities that constitute Spain, whose capital is Seville.


lexentry: eng/Andaman_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Andaman Sea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アンダマン海
sense_list:
Part of the Indian Ocean, to the southeast of the Bay of Bengal, south of Burma (Myanmar), west of Thailand, north-west of the Malay Peninsula, north of Sumatra, and east of the Andaman Islands.


lexentry: eng/Andorra__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Andorra
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アンドラ | アンドラ公国
sense_list:
A microstate in Southern Europe, between Spain and France. Official name: Principality of Andorra. Capital and largest city: Andorra la Vella.


lexentry: eng/Andromeda__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Andromeda
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アンドロメダー | アンドロメデー
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) The daughter of Cepheus and Cassiopeia, king and queen of Eritrea, rescued from her sacrifice to the sea monster Cetus by Perseus, who married her; mother of Perses, ancient king of Persia.


lexentry: eng/Andromeda__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Andromeda
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: アンドロメダ座
sense_list:
(constellation) A constellation of the northern sky representing the "chained woman" Andromeda in Greek mythology, which is surrounded by the constellations of Cassiopeia, Perseus, and Pegasus, among others.


lexentry: eng/Anglican_Communion__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Anglican Communion
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アングリカン・コミュニオン
sense_list:
A worldwide network of Churches that are are in communion with the Church of England as represented by the Archbishop of Canterbury.


lexentry: eng/Anglo-Egyptian_Sudan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Anglo-Egyptian Sudan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イギリス・エジプト領スーダン
sense_list:
Sudan, during the time when it was ruled jointly by Egypt and the United Kingdom, from 1899 until Sudan became independent in 1956.


lexentry: eng/Anglosphere__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Anglosphere
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 英語圏
sense_list:
The totality of Anglophone countries, the geographical or cultural realm of native English-speakers.


lexentry: eng/Annas__Proper_noun__2
written_rep: Annas
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アンナス
sense_list:
(biblical) A Jewish high priest known for having four sons and a son-in-law (Caiaphas) succeed him in his lifetime; and for cooperating with Caiaphas to have Jesus Christ crucified.


lexentry: eng/Anschluss__Noun__1
written_rep: Anschluss
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アンシュルス
sense_list:
(historical) Political annexation, specifically that of Austria into Nazi Germany in 1938. [from 1920s]


lexentry: eng/Antarctic_Circle__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Antarctic Circle
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 南極線
sense_list:
(geography) The line which marks approximately the northernmost place in the Southern Hemisphere where the sun does not set on the summer solstice and does not rise on the winter solstice.


lexentry: eng/Antares__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Antares
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アンタレス
sense_list:
(star) Alpha Scorpii (α Sco), the brightest star in the constellation Scorpius. It is a M type red giant, and is a binary with a B type companion visible in greenish.


lexentry: eng/Anthropocene__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Anthropocene
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アンソロポシーン | アントロポセン | 人新世
sense_list:
(geology, formal, strictly) A proposed but rejected geological epoch, in which the effect of human activities on the global environment has disrupted the natural variability of the Holocene, ending the Holocene. (It was rejected as formal scientific nomenclature in 2024 owing to not meeting a bar for how a geological epoch is formally defined.) [from 1960s]


lexentry: eng/Antichrist__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Antichrist
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 反キリスト
sense_list:
(Christianity, Islam) A false messiah who, under direct control of the Devil, will usher in the abomination in the end times; a false prophet.


lexentry: eng/Antilles__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Antilles
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アンティル
sense_list:
The islands of the West Indies, bounded to the north by (and including) the islands of Cuba, Hispaniola and Puerto Rico, in the Caribbean Sea.


lexentry: eng/Antlered_God__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Antlered God
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 有角神
sense_list:
(Wicca) The second major supernatural figure in the Wiccan religion, a triune god equal to the Goddess, split into the aspects of Father, Master, and the Sage.


lexentry: eng/Antlia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Antlia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ポンプ座
sense_list:
(constellation) A faint winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a pump. The common English name is "Air pump".


lexentry: eng/Anubis__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Anubis
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アヌビス
sense_list:
(Egyptian god) In the mythology of ancient Egypt, the god of the dead and tombs, commonly depicted with the head of a jackal.


lexentry: eng/Anzac_Day__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Anzac Day
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アンザック・デー
sense_list:
April 25, a public holiday in Australia and New Zealand that originally commemorated the sacrifices made by members of the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps (ANZAC) who fought at Gallipoli against the Ottoman Empire during World War I, and now honours people from those countries who have served in all wars, conflicts, and peacekeeping operations.


lexentry: eng/Aomori__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aomori
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 青森
sense_list:
A prefecture in northeastern Japan. | A city in Aomori Prefecture; the capital city. | A surname from Japanese.


lexentry: eng/Apennines__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Apennines
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アペニン山脈
sense_list:
A mountain range in Italy, stretching 1,200 km from the north to the south of the country, along its east coast, traversing the entire Apennine Peninsula, and often called the "spine of Italy".


lexentry: eng/Aphrodite__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aphrodite
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アフロディーテ
sense_list:
(Greek god) The goddess of beauty and love, born when Cronus castrated his father, Uranus, and threw his genitalia into the sea. Her Roman counterpart is Venus.


lexentry: eng/Apocalypse__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Apocalypse
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 黙示録
sense_list:
(countable, biblical) The written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet. | (Christianity) Revelation (last book of the Bible, composed of twenty-two chapters, which narrates the end of times)


lexentry: eng/Apocrypha__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Apocrypha
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アポクリファ | 外典
sense_list:
That group of works which formed part of the Septuagint, but not of the Hebrew canon recognized by the Jews, and which is considered by some Christians to form an authentic part of Scripture, but which is rejected by others (namely by Protestants).


lexentry: eng/Apollo__Noun__1
written_rep: Apollo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アポロ | アポローン
sense_list:
(astronomy) An asteroid possessing an orbit that crosses the orbit of the Earth and an orbital period of over one year, with semimajor axes greater than 1 AU, and perihelion distances less than 1.017 AU.


lexentry: eng/Apollo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Apollo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アポローン | アポロン
sense_list:
(Greek god, Roman god) The son of Zeus and Leto (or Jupiter and Latona), and the twin brother of Artemis (or Diana). He was the god of light, music, medicine, and poetry; and prophecy, dance, manly beauty, and more.


lexentry: eng/Apollo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Apollo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: アポロ
sense_list:
(NASA, space) A United States space program, and the vehicles it created, used for human travel to the moon.


lexentry: eng/Apostle__Noun__1
written_rep: Apostle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハイイロツチスドリ 灰色土巣鳥
sense_list:
(Christianity) Any of the group of twelve disciples chosen by Jesus to preach and spread the Gospel.


lexentry: eng/Apostles'_Creed__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Apostles' Creed
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 使徒信条
sense_list:
(Christianity) A statement of Christian belief, traditionally ascribed to the twelve Apostles of Jesus.


lexentry: eng/Appalachia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Appalachia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アパラチア
sense_list:
A region in the eastern United States, covering a part of the Appalachian Mountains, that stretches from southwestern Pennsylvania to northern Alabama, usually excluding New York State and New England.


lexentry: eng/Appalachians__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Appalachians
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アパラチア山脈
sense_list:
A range of mountains in eastern North America, running northeast from Alabama in the United States to Newfoundland in Canada, variously including or excluding the Adirondack Mountains in northern New York.


lexentry: eng/Apple__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Apple
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: アップル
sense_list:
The company Apple Inc., formerly Apple Computer, that produces computers and other digital devices, and sells and produces multimedia content.


lexentry: eng/April__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: April
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 四月 | 卯月
sense_list:
The fourth month of the Gregorian calendar, following March and preceding May. Abbreviation: Apr or Apr.


lexentry: eng/Aquarius__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aquarius
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 宝瓶宮 | 水瓶座 | みずがめ座
sense_list:
(astrology) The zodiac sign for the water carrier, ruled by Uranus covering January 20 – February 18 (tropical astrology) or February 15 – March 14 (sidereal astrology).


lexentry: eng/Aquila__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aquila
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 鷲座 | わし座
sense_list:
(constellation) A summer constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble an eagle. It includes the star Altair.


lexentry: eng/Arab_World__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Arab World
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アラブ世界
sense_list:
(as a minimum) Those Arabic-speaking independent states where Arabic is the main official and spoken language.


lexentry: eng/Arabia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Arabia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アラビア | 亜剌比亜
sense_list:
A peninsula of Western Asia between the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf; includes Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Oman, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait, and the United Arab Emirates.


lexentry: eng/Arabian_Peninsula__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Arabian Peninsula
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アラビア半島
sense_list:
A peninsula in the Middle East, bordered by Jordan, the Syrian desert and Iraq to the north, the Persian Gulf to the northeast, the Gulf of Oman to the east, the Arabian Sea (part of the Indian Ocean) to the south (southeast), the Gulf of Aden to the south, the Red Sea to the west (southwest) extending north into the Gulf of Aqaba, and north along the Red Sea Rift to the Mediterranean Sea on the west (northwest). It consists mainly of Saudi Arabia, and may be geologically defined as the Arabian plate, also as the Arabian subcontinent.


lexentry: eng/Arabic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Arabic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: アラビア語 | アラビア文字
sense_list:
The Aramaic-derived alphabet used to write the Arabic, Persian, Pashto, Urdu, and Uyghur languages, among others.


lexentry: eng/Aragonese__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aragonese
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アラゴン語
sense_list:
The language of Aragon, nowadays only spoken as a mother tongue by a few thousand people in some valleys of the Pyrenees.


lexentry: eng/Aral_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aral Sea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アラル海
sense_list:
A saline lake, straddling the Kazakhstan-Uzbekistan border, that was once large, but shrank to a quarter of its original size after the Amu Darya and Syr Darya rivers, which previously flowed into it, were diverted for irrigation purposes during the Soviet era.


lexentry: eng/Aramaean__Noun__1
written_rep: Aramaean
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アラム語
sense_list:
Any member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people who lived in the Levant and later also in upper Mesopotamia (Biblical Aram) during the Late Bronze Age and the Iron Age. They spoke Aramaic.


lexentry: eng/Ararat__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ararat
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アララト山 | アララト
sense_list:
Mount Ararat, the tallest mountain of Turkey and of the entire Armenian Highland. In Armenian antiquity known as Masis, it became associated with the Biblical "Mountains of Ararat" (Genesis 8:4) at some point during the Middle Ages.


lexentry: eng/Arc_de_Triomphe__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Arc de Triomphe
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 凱旋門
sense_list:
A war monument in Paris, France, designed by Jean Chalgrin in 1806, started in 1808 and inaugurated in 1836.


lexentry: eng/Archaean__Adjective__1
written_rep: Archaean
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 初期
sense_list:
(geology) Of, or relating to the geologic eon from about 3,800 to 2,500 million years ago; comprises the Eoarchean, Paleoarchean, Mesoarchean and Neoarchean eras; marked by an atmosphere with little oxygen, the formation of the first continents and oceans and the emergence of simple life.


lexentry: eng/Arctic_Circle__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Arctic Circle
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 北極線
sense_list:
The parallel of latitude that runs 66° 33′ 39″ north of the Equator, which marks approximately the southernmost place in the Northern Hemisphere where the sun does not set on the summer solstice and does not rise on the winter solstice.


lexentry: eng/Arctic_Ocean__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Arctic Ocean
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 北極海 | 北極洋 | 北氷洋
sense_list:
The smallest of the five oceans of the Earth, on and around the North Pole, bordered by the three continents of Asia, Europe and North America.


lexentry: eng/Arctic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Arctic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 北極
sense_list:
(geography) The region of the Earth above the Arctic Circle, containing the North Pole. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/Arcturus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Arcturus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アークトゥルス
sense_list:
(star) A bright yellow-orange star in the constellation Boötes; Alpha (α) Boötis. It is the fourth-brightest star in the night sky.


lexentry: eng/Ardennes__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ardennes
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アルデンヌ県
sense_list:
A department of Grand Est, France. Capital: Charleville-Mézières (INSEE code 08) | forest and mountainous region in France, Belgium, Germany and Luxembourg.


lexentry: eng/Area_51__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Area 51
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エリア51
sense_list:
(scifi, or, ufology, informal) A secret military facility, airport, and airbase in Nevada Test and Training Range, Nevada, United States. It is the subject of conspiracy theories claiming it is where the US government hides extra-planetary alien visitors.


lexentry: eng/Ares__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ares
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アレース
sense_list:
(Greek god) The Greek god of war, considered equivalent to the Roman Mars and usually described as a son of Zeus and Hera, companion of Eris and Enyo, and by Aphrodite father of Deimos and Phobos.


lexentry: eng/Argonaut__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Argonaut
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アルゴナウタイ
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) One of the members of the Argo who sailed with Jason in search of the Golden Fleece.


lexentry: eng/Arianism__Noun__1
written_rep: Arianism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アリウス派
sense_list:
(Christianity) A Christological doctrine, condemned as heretical by the Council of Nicaea, which holds that Jesus was created by God, rather than being God himself.


lexentry: eng/Aries__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aries
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 白羊宮 | おひつじ座
sense_list:
(astrology) The zodiac sign for the ram, ruled by Mars and covering March 20 – April 20 (tropical astrology) or April 15 – May 15 (sidereal astrology).


lexentry: eng/Aristophanes__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aristophanes
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アリストパネス
sense_list:
An Ancient Greek male name, most famously borne by a playwright who lived from circa 446 BC to circa 386 BC.


lexentry: eng/Aristotle__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aristotle
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アリストテレス
sense_list:
An ancient Greek philosopher, logician, and scientist (382–322 BCE), student of Plato and teacher of Alexander the Great.


lexentry: eng/Arizona__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Arizona
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: アリゾナ
sense_list:
(historical) A territory of the southwest Confederate (1862–1865) and United States of America (1863–1912), with its capitals at Tucson, Prescott, and Phoenix.


lexentry: eng/Ark_of_the_Covenant__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ark of the Covenant
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 契約の箱 | 掟の箱 | 約櫃 | 聖櫃 | 証の箱
sense_list:
(Judaism, Christianity, Islam) The sacred container, a gold-plated wooden chest, of the two tablets of law (the Ten Commandments) given to Moses by the Hebrew God.


lexentry: eng/Armageddon__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Armageddon
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハルマゲドン | アルマゲドン
sense_list:
(Christianity, Islam) Mount Megiddo, the site of a prophesied final battle between the forces of good and evil.


lexentry: eng/Armenia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Armenia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アルメニア
sense_list:
(historical) Ancient kingdom in the Armenian Highland southeast of Black Sea and southwest of Caspian Sea; area now divided between Turkey, Republic of Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia and Iran.


lexentry: eng/Armenian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Armenian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アルメニア | アルメニア語
sense_list:
Of, from, or pertaining to Armenia, the Armenian people, the Armenian language, or the Armenian alphabet.


lexentry: eng/Armenian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Armenian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: アルメニア語
sense_list:
(uncountable) A branch of Indo-European languages, which includes the various stages of the Armenian language.


lexentry: eng/Arminianism__Noun__1
written_rep: Arminianism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アルミニウス主義
sense_list:
(Christianity) A school of thought within Protestantism based on the theological ideas of Jacobus Arminius.


lexentry: eng/Aromanian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Aromanian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アルーマニア語
sense_list:
An endangered Eastern Romance language spoken mainly in Greece, but also in Albania, North Macedonia, Romania, Bulgaria, Serbia and relatively intelligible with Romanian and Megleno-Romanian.


lexentry: eng/Art_Deco__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Art Deco
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アール・デコ
sense_list:
A style of decorative art and architecture originating in the 1920s and 1930s, characterized by bold geometric forms and simple composition.


lexentry: eng/Art_Nouveau__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Art Nouveau
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アール・ヌーヴォー
sense_list:
A decorative style of art and architecture that especially used the sinuous and flowing lines of plants.


lexentry: eng/Arte_Povera__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Arte Povera
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アルテ・ポーヴェラ
sense_list:
(art) A radical Italian modern art movement of the late 1960s and early 1970s, making use of worthless or common materials such as earth or newspaper, in the hope of subverting the commercialization of art.


lexentry: eng/Artemis__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Artemis
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アルテミス
sense_list:
(Greek god) The Greek goddess of the hunt, wild animals, and wilderness; the daughter of Leto and Zeus; the sister of Apollo. (Compare Diana.)


lexentry: eng/Aryan__Noun__1
written_rep: Aryan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アーリア人
sense_list:
(theosophy, Germanic, _, mysticism, Nazism) A member of a race defined variously as comprising people of Germanic descent, in the narrowest sense, or all non-Jewish Caucasians, in the broadest sense


lexentry: eng/Ascension_Island__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ascension Island
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アセンション島
sense_list:
An island, in the South Atlantic and part of the British overseas territory of Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha.


lexentry: eng/Asclepius__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Asclepius
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アスクレーピオス
sense_list:
(Greek god) A Greek mythological deity, the god of doctors, medicine and healing; a son of Apollo and the Thessalian princess Coronis, husband to the goddess Epione and father of the Asclepiades; identified with the Roman god Aesculapius.


lexentry: eng/Ash_Wednesday__Noun__1
written_rep: Ash Wednesday
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 灰の水曜日
sense_list:
(Christianity) The Wednesday 46 days before Easter in a given year, (Catholicism) traditionally observed as the beginning of Lent and a day of strict abstention from certain foods and pleasures.


lexentry: eng/Ashina__Proper_noun__2
written_rep: Ashina
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: あしな | 蘆名
sense_list:
(history) A Japanese clan, which became distinct from the Miura branch of the Taira clan during the late Heian period, came to prominence during the Sengoku period, and which became extinct during the early Edo period with the death of its twenty-second head, 蘆(あし)名(な)千(せん)鶴(つる)丸(まる) (Ashina Sentsurumaru, 1650–1653).


lexentry: eng/Ashoka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ashoka
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アショーカ | 阿育王
sense_list:
(historical) An ancient Indian emperor of the Maurya Dynasty who ruled almost all of the Indian subcontinent from c. 268 to 232 BCE.


lexentry: eng/Ashura__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ashura
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アーシューラー
sense_list:
(Islam) A holy day falling on the 10th day of Muharram, commemorating the martyrdom of Husayn ibn Ali in 680 AD.


lexentry: eng/Asia-Pacific__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Asia-Pacific
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アジア太平洋地域
sense_list:
(business) The part of the world in or near the western Pacific Ocean, typically including much of East Asia, Southeast Asia, and Oceania.


lexentry: eng/Asia_Minor__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Asia Minor
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 小アジア
sense_list:
A large peninsula, mostly coterminous with Anatolia, between the Mediterranean Sea, the Aegean Sea and the Black Sea; it makes up the Asian part of Turkey.


lexentry: eng/Asia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Asia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アジア | 亜細亜 | 亜洲
sense_list:
A continent located east of Europe (typically delimited by the Urals), west of the Pacific Ocean, north of Oceania and south of the Arctic Ocean.


lexentry: eng/Asian__Noun__1
written_rep: Asian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アジア人 | 東アジア人
sense_list:
(US, Canada, Australia, NZ, also International English on the Internet) A person from or with ancestry in East or Southeast Asia, occasionally South Asia.


lexentry: eng/Asian_dust__Noun__1
written_rep: Asian dust
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 黄砂
sense_list:
Dust, sand, and other particulate matter from Mongolia, northern China, and Kazakhstan blown over China, Korea, and Japan in the spring.


lexentry: eng/Asian_giant_hornet__Noun__1
written_rep: Asian giant hornet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: オオスズメバチ
sense_list:
Vespa mandarinia, the world's largest hornet, native to temperate and tropical Eastern Asia, and having a powerful sting.


lexentry: eng/Asian_squat__Noun__1
written_rep: Asian squat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: うんこ座り | ヤンキー座り | 便所座り
sense_list:
A position assumed by bending at the knees with one's feet flat on the ground and knees spread apart.


lexentry: eng/Asiatic_pennywort__Noun__1
written_rep: Asiatic pennywort
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ゴツコラ | 壺草
sense_list:
A low-growing South Asian herb in the celery family, Centella asiatica, eaten as a green for flavor and used in traditional medicine


lexentry: eng/Asperger's_syndrome__Noun__1
written_rep: Asperger's syndrome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アスペルガー症候群
sense_list:
(dated, uncountable, neurology) An autism-related developmental disorder characterised by sustained impairment in social interaction and nonverbal communication and by repetitive behaviour as well as restricted interests and routines.


lexentry: eng/Assyria__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Assyria
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アッシリア
sense_list:
A Semitic Akkadian kingdom, extant from the mid-23rd century BC to 608 BC and centred on the Upper Tigris river in northern Mesopotamia (present day northern Iraq), which came to rule regional empires a number of times through history.


lexentry: eng/Assyrian__Noun__1
written_rep: Assyrian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アッシリア人
sense_list:
(historical) A person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river, with capital city of Assur. | (historical) A citizen of an ancient nation and empire, including the northern half of Mesopotamia, with capital city of Nineveh.


lexentry: eng/Astarte__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Astarte
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アスタルテ
sense_list:
A Semitic goddess of fertility, sexuality, and war, cognate in name, origin and function with the goddess Phoenician 𐤏𐤔𐤕𐤓𐤕 (ʿAštart) of Phoenicia.


lexentry: eng/Asterix__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Asterix
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アステリックス
sense_list:
A series of French comic books written by René Goscinny and illustrated by Albert Uderzo about an Ancient Gaul named Asterix.


lexentry: eng/Astraea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Astraea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アストレア
sense_list:
(Greek god) The Greek goddess of stars and justice; similar to Dike, equivalent to the Roman goddess Justitia. | (astronomy) The asteroid 5 Astraea.


lexentry: eng/Asturias__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Asturias
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アストゥリアス
sense_list:
An autonomous community and province of Spain, on the Spanish north coast facing the Cantabrian Sea. The capital city is Oviedo.


lexentry: eng/Athena__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Athena
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アテーナー | アテナ
sense_list:
(Greek god) The goddess of wisdom, especially strategic warfare, the arts, and especially crafts, in particular, weaving; daughter of Zeus and Metis. Her Roman counterpart is Minerva.


lexentry: eng/Atkinson__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Atkinson
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アトキンソン
sense_list:
A surname from Middle English [in turn originating as a patronymic] meaning "son of Atkin", a Middle English diminutive of Adam.


lexentry: eng/Atlantic_herring__Noun__1
written_rep: Atlantic herring
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: にしん
sense_list:
Clupea harengus, an abundant species of herring and an important food fish living in the North Atlantic.


lexentry: eng/Atlas__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Atlas
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アトラス
sense_list:
(Greek god) The son of Iapetus and Clymene, war leader of the Titans ordered by the god Zeus to support the sky on his shoulders; father to the Hesperides, the Hyades, and the Pleiades; king of the legendary Atlantis. | (astronomy) A moon of Saturn.


lexentry: eng/Atomic_Age__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Atomic Age
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 核時代
sense_list:
The era, starting in the mid-1940s, during which nuclear energy was developed, and in which it was thought that all energy would be provided by such sources.


lexentry: eng/Attic_Greek__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Attic Greek
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アッティカ方言
sense_list:
The dialect of Ancient Greek used in Attica, the region surrounding Athens, from 500 to 300 B.C.E., closely related to Ionic Greek and a main contributor to Koine Greek. The language of Thucydides, Plato, Aeschylus, Xenophon, etc.


lexentry: eng/Attic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Attic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アッティカの
sense_list:
(historical) Of or related to Attica, ancient Athens and its hinterland, particularly: | Synonym of Athenian, of or related to the culture of ancient Athens.


lexentry: eng/Attila_the_Hun__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Attila the Hun
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アッティラ
sense_list:
(historical) Attila, kingly ruler of the tribe of the Huns and vast Eurasian Hunnic Empire and feared enemy of the Roman Empire, from 434 until his death in 453.


lexentry: eng/Auckland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Auckland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: オークランド
sense_list:
A city in New Zealand's North Island, the largest conurbation in the country. | A region of New Zealand which includes the city, situated between the Northland region to the north and the Waikato region to the south.


lexentry: eng/Audouin's_gull__Noun__1
written_rep: Audouin's gull
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アカハシカモメ
sense_list:
Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus, a large gull restricted to the Mediterranean and the western coast of Saharan Africa and the Iberian Peninsula.


lexentry: eng/August__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: August
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 八月 | 葉月 | 8月
sense_list:
The eighth month of the Roman, Julian, and Gregorian calendars, following July and preceding September.


lexentry: eng/Augustus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Augustus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アウグスツス | アウグストゥス
sense_list:
The Roman emperor Augustus, also called Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus (63 B.C.E. – 14 C.E.); heir to Julius Caesar


lexentry: eng/Auriga__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Auriga
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ぎょしゃ座 | 馭者座
sense_list:
(constellation) A winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a charioteer. It includes the star Capella.


lexentry: eng/Austerlitz__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Austerlitz
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アウステルリッツ
sense_list:
Former name of Slavkov u Brna, Czech Republic. The site of Napoleon's victory over the combined Russian and Austrian armies in 1805.


lexentry: eng/Austin__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Austin
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: オースティン
sense_list:
The capital city of Texas, USA and the county seat of Travis County; named for American empresario Stephen F. Austin.


lexentry: eng/Australia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Australia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: オーストラリア | 豪州 | 濠太剌利 | 濠洲 | 濠 | 豪
sense_list:
A country in Oceania comprising the islands of Australia, Tasmania and other smaller islands in the Pacific Ocean, as well as its precursor colony in the British Empire. Official name: Commonwealth of Australia. Capital: Canberra. | (geology) A continent consisting of the islands of Australia, New Guinea and intervening islands. New Guinea and the intervening islands are also on the Australian tectonic plate and are thus geologically considered part of the continent.


lexentry: eng/Australian_Capital_Territory__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Australian Capital Territory
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: オーストラリア首都特別地域
sense_list:
A federal territory which is an enclave in southern New South Wales, south-eastern Australia, in which the country's capital, Canberra, is located.


lexentry: eng/Australian_magpie__Noun__1
written_rep: Australian magpie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カササギフエガラス
sense_list:
A magpie-like black-and-white passerine bird of species Gymnorhina tibicen, native to Australia and southern New Guinea, and introduced to New Zealand, Fiji, and the Solomon Islands.


lexentry: eng/Australian_rules_football__Noun__1
written_rep: Australian rules football
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: オージーフットボール
sense_list:
A variety of football devised in Australia, played on an oval field with an oval ball that players try to kick between the goalposts or between a central and outer post.


lexentry: eng/Australian_white_ibis__Noun__1
written_rep: Australian white ibis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: オーストラリア黒朱鷺 | 赤足黒朱鷺
sense_list:
Threskiornis molucca, a species of wading bird of the ibis family, Threskiornithidae, which is widespread across much of Australia and has a predominantly white plumage with a bare, black head, long downcurved bill and black legs.


lexentry: eng/Austrofascism__Noun__1
written_rep: Austrofascism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: オーストロファシズム
sense_list:
(historical) A fascist political movement in Austria between 1933 and 1938 until the country's annexation by Nazi Germany.


lexentry: eng/Austronesia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Austronesia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: オーストロネシア
sense_list:
Those areas of the world, mostly in Southeast Asia and the Pacific but also including Madagascar, that are inhabited by speakers of Austronesian languages.


lexentry: eng/Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: オーヴェルニュ＝ローヌ＝アルプ
sense_list:
An administrative region of France, created in 2016 by the merger of Auvergne and Rhône-Alpes. Seat: Lyon.


lexentry: eng/Auvergne__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Auvergne
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: オーヴェルニュ | オーベルニュ
sense_list:
A former administrative region and historical province of France, since 2016 part of the region of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes.


lexentry: eng/Avalon__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Avalon
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アヴァロン
sense_list:
(Arthurian legend) An island, represented as an earthly paradise in the western seas, to which King Arthur and other heroes were carried at death.


lexentry: eng/Avar__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Avar
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アヴァル語
sense_list:
A North Caucasian language spoken mainly in Avaria (Republic of Daghestan) as its official language, and in parts of Azerbaijan.


lexentry: eng/Avestan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Avestan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アヴェスター語
sense_list:
An ancient Eastern Old Iranian language that was used to compose the sacred hymns and canon of the Zoroastrian Avesta.


lexentry: eng/Avogadro's_number__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Avogadro's number
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アボガドロ定数 | アボガドロ数
sense_list:
(physical chemistry) The number of elementary entities (atoms or molecules) comprising one mole of a given substance, being precisely 6.02214076 × 1023. Formerly defined as the number of atoms present in 12 grams of isotopically pure carbon-12.


lexentry: eng/Awadhi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Awadhi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アワディー語
sense_list:
An Indo-Aryan language spoken in India and Nepal that is considered to be a part of the Eastern Hindi languages.


lexentry: eng/Axis_power__Noun__1
written_rep: Axis power
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 枢軸国
sense_list:
(chiefly, in the plural) A country in the alliance (in effect before and during World War II) of Nazi Germany, fascist Italy, imperial Japan, and a few other countries, which opposed the Allies.


lexentry: eng/Ayodhya__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ayodhya
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: アヨーディヤー
sense_list:
(Hinduism, historical) A legendary city, the ancient capital of Kosala kingdom, and birthplace of the Hindu deity Rāma.


lexentry: eng/Ayurveda__Noun__1
written_rep: Ayurveda
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アーユルヴェーダ
sense_list:
Traditional Hindu alternative medicine, involving balancing three bodily humours of wind, bile, and phlegm.


lexentry: eng/Azerbaijan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Azerbaijan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アゼルバイジャン
sense_list:
A country in the South Caucasus, Asia and Europe. Official name: Republic of Azerbaijan. Capital: Baku.


lexentry: eng/Azores__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Azores
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アゾレス諸島
sense_list:
An archipelago of nine volcanic islands in the North Atlantic and an autonomous region of Portugal comprising this archipelago, officially the Autonomous Region of the Azores.


lexentry: eng/Ağrı__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ağrı
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アール
sense_list:
A municipality, the capital city of Ağrı Province, Turkey; formerly known as Karaköse (1919-1946) and before that Karakilise.


lexentry: eng/BCE__Adverb__1
written_rep: BCE
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 紀元前
sense_list:
(chronology) Initialism of Before Common Era (Before the Common Era, before Common Era, before the Common Era), Before Current Era (Before the Current Era, before current era, before the current era), or before Christian Era.


lexentry: eng/BDSM__Noun__1
written_rep: BDSM
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: BDSM
sense_list:
Sexual or non-sexual practices or activities involving bondage, discipline, sadism, masochism, or acts of domination and submission.


lexentry: eng/BL_Lac_object__Noun__1
written_rep: BL Lac object
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: とかげ座BL型天体
sense_list:
(astronomy) a type of active galaxy with an active galactic nucleus (AGN), named after its prototype, BL Lacertae


lexentry: eng/BRICS__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: BRICS
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブリックス
sense_list:
(geopolitics, economics) Acronym of Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa: an international economic organization comprising these fast-growing economies.


lexentry: eng/BRIC__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: BRIC
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブリック
sense_list:
(politics, economics) Initialism of Brazil, Russia, India and China: a group of countries with similarly fast-growing economies.


lexentry: eng/B_major__Noun__1
written_rep: B major
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ロ長調
sense_list:
(music) The major key with B as its tonic, with the notes B, C♯, D♯, E, F♯, G♯, and A♯, the key signature of which has five sharps:


lexentry: eng/Baal__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Baal
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バアル | バール
sense_list:
(mythology, biblical) A storm and fertility god of the Phoenician and Canaanite pantheons, reckoned as chief of the gods by the 1st millennium BC. | (Christianity) One of the demons or fallen angels of Satan.


lexentry: eng/Baba_Yaga__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Baba Yaga
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バーバ・ヤーガ
sense_list:
(Slavic mythology) In Russian, Finno-Ugric, Polish and Bulgarian tales, a hag who lives in a hut standing on chicken legs and who flies through the air in a mortar, using the pestle as a rudder. She behaves ambivalently and may be either amiable or hostile.


lexentry: eng/Babel__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Babel
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バベル
sense_list:
(biblical) The city and tower in the land of Shinar where the confusion of languages took place, according to the Bible.


lexentry: eng/Babylon__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Babylon
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バビロン
sense_list:
(historical) An ancient city in Mesopotamia, built on the banks of the Euphrates, which was the capital of Babylonia.


lexentry: eng/Bachelor_of_Arts__Noun__1
written_rep: Bachelor of Arts
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 文学士
sense_list:
A collegiate degree, usually involving three to four years of study (about 120 semester hours) in liberal arts.


lexentry: eng/Bachelor_of_Science__Noun__1
written_rep: Bachelor of Science
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 理学士
sense_list:
A three- to four-year (about 120 credit hours) undergraduate degree, with a concentration in the sciences or scientific applications.


lexentry: eng/Badalona__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Badalona
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バダロナ
sense_list:
A city in Catalonia, Spain situated on the left bank of the Besòs River and on the Mediterranean Sea.


lexentry: eng/Bahrain__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bahrain
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バーレーン | バーレイン
sense_list:
An archipelago, island, and country in Western Asia, in the Persian Gulf. Official name: Kingdom of Bahrain. Capital: Manama.


lexentry: eng/Baháʼu'lláh__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Baháʼu'lláh
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バハオラ
sense_list:
Born Mírzá Ḥusayn-`Alí Núrí (1817–1892), Persian religious leader, prophet-founder of the Baháʼí Faith.


lexentry: eng/Baháʼí_Faith__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Baháʼí Faith
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バハイ教
sense_list:
A religious movement founded by Baháʼu'lláh, which draws on the Kitáb-i-Aqdas and other Baháʼí texts.


lexentry: eng/Baikonur__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Baikonur
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バイコヌール
sense_list:
A city in Kazakhstan, rented and administered by Russia, constructed to service Baikonur Cosmodrome, since 1995 also called Baikonur.


lexentry: eng/Baily's_beads__Noun__1
written_rep: Baily's beads
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベイリー・ビーズ
sense_list:
(astronomy) A feature of total solar eclipses. As the moon "grazes" by the sun during a solar eclipse, the rugged lunar limb topography allows beads of sunlight to shine through in some places and not in others.


lexentry: eng/Baja_California__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Baja California
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バハカリフォルニア | バハ・カリフォルニア | 下カリフォルニア
sense_list:
A peninsula in Mexico A mountainous peninsula of western Mexico between the Pacific Ocean and the Gulf of California; administered as the states of Baja California and Baja California Sur.


lexentry: eng/Bak__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bak
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: パク
sense_list:
A surname from Korean, the English form of a surname very common in Korea. (^박, hanja: 朴). The third most common Korean surname.


lexentry: eng/Balearic_Islands__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Balearic Islands
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バレアレス諸島
sense_list:
A group of Mediterranean islands of the east coast of Spain, formed by Majorca, Minorca, Ibiza, and Formentera.


lexentry: eng/Balkan_Peninsula__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Balkan Peninsula
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バルカン半島
sense_list:
A large peninsula in southeastern Europe surrounded by water on three sides: the Adriatic Sea to the west, the Mediterranean Sea (including the Ionian and Aegean Seas) to the south and the Black Sea to the east. Its northern boundary is often given as the Danube, Sava and Kupa rivers.


lexentry: eng/Balkanization__Noun__1
written_rep: Balkanization
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バルカニゼーション | バルカン化
sense_list:
(historical, chiefly, political science) The fragmentation of a geopolitical region into several small states that are often hostile or non-cooperative with each other.


lexentry: eng/Balkans__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Balkans
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バルカン半島
sense_list:
A geographical region in southeastern Europe, roughly equivalent to the area covered by Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, sometimes including Romania, Slovenia, and European Turkey. [19th c.]


lexentry: eng/Balochi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Balochi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バローチー語
sense_list:
A Northwestern Iranian language spoken mainly in SW Pakistan (80% of speakers), SE Iran and S Afghanistan. SIL standard divides Balochi into three related languages, Eastern Balochi, Southern Balochi and Western Balochi.


lexentry: eng/Balochistan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Balochistan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バルチスタン
sense_list:
A region on the Iranian plateau in south-western Asia, northwest of the Arabian Sea, dominated by desert and mountains, composed of southwestern Pakistan, southeastern Iran and a strip of southwestern Afghanistan; inhabited by the Baloch people. | A province of Pakistan. Capital: Quetta.


lexentry: eng/Baltic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Baltic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バルト
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to the Baltic region or the Baltic Sea. | Of or pertaining to the Balts (the Baltic peoples).


lexentry: eng/Bambara__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bambara
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バンバラ語
sense_list:
A West Sudanic language spoken mainly in Mali by as many as six million people, and by smaller numbers of people in Senegal Burkina Faso, Côte d'Ivoire, and Gambia.


lexentry: eng/Bamboo_Curtain__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bamboo Curtain
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 竹のカーテン
sense_list:
(historical) The political and ideological barrier between the communist and capitalist states of Asia during the Cold War.


lexentry: eng/Banach_space__Noun__1
written_rep: Banach space
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バナッハ空間
sense_list:
(functional analysis) A normed vector space which is complete with respect to the norm, meaning that Cauchy sequences have well-defined limits that are points in the space.


lexentry: eng/Bantu__Noun__1
written_rep: Bantu
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: バントゥー
sense_list:
(uncountable) The largest African language family of the Niger-Congo group, spoken in much of Sub-Saharan Africa.


lexentry: eng/Baphomet__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Baphomet
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バフォメット
sense_list:
A deity which medieval Christians mistakenly imagined that the Knights Templar worshipped, and which figures into some modern occultist and Satanic religions.


lexentry: eng/Bartholin's_gland__Noun__1
written_rep: Bartholin's gland
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バルトリン腺 | 大前庭腺
sense_list:
(anatomy) Either of two small glands located on either side of the vaginal orifice that secrete a lubricating mucus.


lexentry: eng/Bashi_Channel__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bashi Channel
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バシー海峡
sense_list:
The strait, part of Luzon Strait, dividing Mavulis Island of the Philippines and Orchid Island/Lanyu of Taiwan and connecting the South China Sea/Taiwan Strait and Philippine Sea/Pacific Ocean.


lexentry: eng/Basque__Noun__1
written_rep: Basque
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バスク人 | バスク語
sense_list:
A member of a cultural and ethnic people living in the western Pyrenees and the Bay of Biscay between France and Spain.


lexentry: eng/Basse-Terre__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Basse-Terre
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バス＝テール
sense_list:
The capital city of the overseas department of the Guadeloupe, France, located in the Lesser Antilles.


lexentry: eng/Bastille__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bastille
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バスティーユ牢獄
sense_list:
A former fortress and prison in Paris, France, the storming of which in 1789 began the French Revolution.


lexentry: eng/Batangas__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Batangas
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バタンガス
sense_list:
A province of Calabarzon, Luzon, Philippines. Capital: Batangas City. Largest city: Lipa | The capital city of Batangas, Calabarzon, Luzon, Philippines; a former municipality


lexentry: eng/Bath__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bath
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: バース
sense_list:
A borough in Pennsylvania; named for the city in England. | A town and mineral spring in Saint Thomas parish, Jamaica; named for the city in England.


lexentry: eng/Batman__Proper_noun__3
written_rep: Batman
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バットマン
sense_list:
A fictional hero and the main protagonist of DC Comics, noted for his intellect and stealth, who uses a bat-themed costume and equipment (including a belt with an array of utilities) and is assisted by his sidekick Robin.


lexentry: eng/Baton_Rouge__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Baton Rouge
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バトン・ルージュ
sense_list:
The capital city of the state of Louisiana in the United States and the parish seat of East Baton Rouge Parish.


lexentry: eng/Battle_of_Britain__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Battle of Britain
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バトル・オブ・ブリテン
sense_list:
(historical) A series of air engagements between the British Royal Air Force (RAF) and the German Luftwaffe during World War II for air superiority over southern England and the English Channel prior to any German invasion of the British Isles.


lexentry: eng/Bauhaus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bauhaus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バウハウス
sense_list:
(architecture, design, also, attributively) A modernist style characterized by the absence of ornamentation and by harmony between the function of a building or an object and its design.


lexentry: eng/Baumkuchen__Noun__1
written_rep: Baumkuchen
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バウムクーヘン | バームクーヘン
sense_list:
A kind of layer cake, traditionally baked on a spit, in which the layers resemble concentric tree rings.


lexentry: eng/Bavaria__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bavaria
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: バイエルン | バイエルン州
sense_list:
One of the component states of Germany according to the current administrative division of the nation, which includes the historical Bavaria and parts of Swabia and Franconia.


lexentry: eng/Bavarian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bavarian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バイエルン方言 | バイエルン語
sense_list:
A German dialect spoken in Bavaria (a state of southern West Germany) and Austria, which varies considerably across different regions.


lexentry: eng/Bay_of_Biscay__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bay of Biscay
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ビスケー湾
sense_list:
a gulf of the North Atlantic Ocean along the western coast of France from Brest south to the Spanish border, and the northern coast of Spain, named for the Spanish province of Biscay


lexentry: eng/Bayer_designation__Noun__1
written_rep: Bayer designation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バイエル名 | バイエル符号 | バイエル記号
sense_list:
a stellar designation in which a specific star is identified by a Greek letter, followed by the genitive form of its parent constellation's Latin name.


lexentry: eng/Bačka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bačka
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バチュカ
sense_list:
A historical region presently divided between Vojvodina (autonomous province of Serbia) and Hungary.


lexentry: eng/Beast__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Beast
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アニマル
sense_list:
(biblical) A figure in the Book of Revelation (Apocalypse), often identified with Satan or the Antichrist.


lexentry: eng/Beatles__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Beatles
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ザ・ビートルズ | ビートルズ
sense_list:
An extremely successful and influential British rock music quartet that operated primarily in the 1960s.


lexentry: eng/Beaufort_scale__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Beaufort scale
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ビューフォート風力階級
sense_list:
(nautical) An empirical measure for the intensity of the wind based mainly on the state of the sea or wave conditions.


lexentry: eng/Bechuanaland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bechuanaland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベチュアナランド
sense_list:
(historical) A former colony of the United Kingdom in Africa, which gained its independence in 1966 as Botswana.


lexentry: eng/Beetle__Noun__1
written_rep: Beetle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ビートル
sense_list:
(UK, Australia, NZ) A small car, the Volkswagen Beetle (original version made 1938–2003, similar models made 1997–2010 and since 2011).


lexentry: eng/Behçet's_disease__Noun__1
written_rep: Behçet's disease
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベーチェット病
sense_list:
(disease) A multi-system disorder involving ulcerations on the mouth and sometimes the genitals, notorious for causing hypopyon uveitis (actually a rare symptom).


lexentry: eng/Beijing__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Beijing
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 北京 | ペキン
sense_list:
A direct-administered municipality, the capital city of China. [from c. 1958] | (metonymy) The government of the People's Republic of China. [from late 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/Bel_Paese__Noun__1
written_rep: Bel Paese
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベルパエーゼ
sense_list:
A soft, mild, creamy Italian cheese shaped in small disks and produced from cow's milk, originally from Lombardy.


lexentry: eng/Belarusian__Noun__1
written_rep: Belarusian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベラルーシ人 | ベラルーシ語
sense_list:
(uncountable) The Slavic language spoken in Belarus (formerly called White Ruthenia or White Russia).


lexentry: eng/Belgian_Congo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Belgian Congo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベルギー領コンゴ
sense_list:
(historical) A Belgian colony in Africa, the successor to King Leopold II of Belgium's Congo Free State and predecessor of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. [from 1908 to 1960]


lexentry: eng/Belgium__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Belgium
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベルギー | 白耳義
sense_list:
A country in Western Europe that has borders with the Netherlands, Germany, Luxembourg and France. Official name: Kingdom of Belgium. Capital and largest city: Brussels.


lexentry: eng/Bell's_palsy__Noun__1
written_rep: Bell's palsy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベル麻痺
sense_list:
(pathology) A paralysis of cranial nerve VII (the facial nerve) resulting in inability to control facial muscles on the affected side.


lexentry: eng/Benedict__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Benedict
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベネディクト
sense_list:
(countable) A en given name, particularly of the sixth-century founder of the Benedictine order, and of several popes.


lexentry: eng/Benedictine__Noun__1
written_rep: Benedictine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベネディクト会
sense_list:
A monk or nun belonging to the order founded by Saint Benedict of Nursia. | A type of liqueur originating from the Benedictine cloister of Fécamp in France, made from cognac together with herb and spice extracts.


lexentry: eng/Bengal__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bengal
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベンガル | ベンガル地方
sense_list:
A region in the northeast of South Asia, today divided between Bangladesh and India (particularly the state of West Bengal).


lexentry: eng/Bengal_tiger__Noun__1
written_rep: Bengal tiger
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベンガルトラ
sense_list:
Any tiger of a specific, fragmented population of the subspecies Panthera tigris tigris in the Indian subcontinent.


lexentry: eng/Bengali__Noun__1
written_rep: Bengali
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ベンガル語
sense_list:
(uncountable) A language spoken in Bangladesh and the states of Assam, Tripura and West Bengal, India.


lexentry: eng/Benguet__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Benguet
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベンゲット
sense_list:
A province of the Cordillera Administrative Region, Luzon, Philippines. Capital: La Trinidad. Largest city: Baguio


lexentry: eng/Berber__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Berber
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベルベル語
sense_list:
A group of closely related Afroasiatic languages spoken in northern Africa, particularly Morocco and Algeria.


lexentry: eng/Bering_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bering Sea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベーリング海
sense_list:
The sea between Siberia and Alaska, north of the Pacific Ocean, that is connected to the Arctic Ocean by the Bering Strait.


lexentry: eng/Bering_Strait__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bering Strait
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベーリング海峡
sense_list:
A strait between Chukotka, Russia and Alaska, United States, linking the Arctic Ocean to the Bering Sea.


lexentry: eng/Berlin_Wall__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Berlin Wall
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベルリンの壁
sense_list:
(history) A wall that parted the city of Berlin until 1989, constructed by the German Democratic Republic to keep East Germans from escaping to West Berlin.


lexentry: eng/Bermuda_Triangle__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bermuda Triangle
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バーミューダトライアングル
sense_list:
An area in the Atlantic Ocean where many ships and planes have disappeared under allegedly mysterious circumstances.


lexentry: eng/Bermuda__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bermuda
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バーミューダ | バミューダ
sense_list:
An archipelago and overseas territory of the United Kingdom in the North Atlantic Ocean, 580 nautical miles (1074 kilometers) east-southeast of Cape Hatteras, North Carolina.


lexentry: eng/Bernoulli's_principle__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bernoulli's principle
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベルヌーイの定理
sense_list:
(fluid dynamics) The principle which states that an increase in the speed of a fluid occurs simultaneously with a decrease in static pressure or a decrease in the fluid's potential energy.


lexentry: eng/Berwick-upon-Tweed__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Berwick-upon-Tweed
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベリック・アポン・ツイード
sense_list:
A town and civil parish with a town council in Northumberland, and the northernmost town in England (OS grid ref NT9953).


lexentry: eng/Bessarabia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bessarabia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベッサラビア
sense_list:
(historical) A geographic region in Eastern Europe bounded by the Dniester River on the east and the Prut River on the west. Now divided between Moldova and Ukraine.


lexentry: eng/Betelgeuse__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Betelgeuse
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベテルギウス
sense_list:
(star) A bright-red supergiant intrinsic variable star, the second brightest star in the constellation Orion; Alpha (α) Orionis. It is the tenth brightest star in the nighttime, and one of the largest stars known.


lexentry: eng/Bethlehem__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bethlehem
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ベツレヘム | ワィフレエム
sense_list:
A city in Northampton County and Lehigh County, Pennsylvania. | A quarter of Bümpliz-Oberbottigen, city of Bern, Switzerland.


lexentry: eng/Bethsaida__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bethsaida
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベツサイダ
sense_list:
(Biblical) Either of the two villages, Bethesda Julias and Bethesda of Galilee, mentioned in the New Testament.


lexentry: eng/Big_Bang__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Big Bang
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ビッグバン
sense_list:
(cosmology) The cosmic event that marks the beginning of time and the rapid expansion of space for the visible universe. The evolution of the universe since that beginning point is described by the Big Bang Theory.


lexentry: eng/Big_Ben__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Big Ben
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ビッグベン | ビッグ・ベン
sense_list:
The hour bell in the Elizabeth Tower (formerly known as the Clock Tower), adjacent to the Houses of Parliament in Westminster, London, United Kingdom.


lexentry: eng/Big_Dipper__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Big Dipper
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 北斗七星 | 七つ星
sense_list:
(constellation, especially, US) A bright circumpolar asterism of the northern sky, said to resemble a ladle or cart, and a part of the constellation Ursa Major which includes the stars Mizar, Dubhe, and Alkaid. [from 1845] The other stars comprising it are Alioth, Megrez, Merak, and Phecda.


lexentry: eng/Big_Mac__Noun__1
written_rep: Big Mac
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ビッグマック
sense_list:
A hamburger from the fast food company McDonald's, served on a three-part bun with various condiments.


lexentry: eng/Bigfoot__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bigfoot
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヒバゴン | ビッグフット
sense_list:
(US, Canada, cryptozoology, folklore) A very large, hairy, humanoid creature, similar to the yeti, said to live in the wilderness areas of the United States and Canada, especially the Pacific Northwest.


lexentry: eng/Birmingham__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Birmingham
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バーミンガム | バーミングハム
sense_list:
A major city in Warwickshire and metropolitan borough of the West Midlands in England, with a population of over one million.


lexentry: eng/Bislama__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bislama
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ビスラマ語
sense_list:
A creole language spoken on the South Pacific island-nation of Vanuatu, derived from Indo-European (mainly from English) and Oceanic languages.


lexentry: eng/Bithynia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bithynia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ビテュニア
sense_list:
(historical) A region, ancient kingdom, and historical province of the Roman Empire, in the northwest of Asia Minor in modern Turkey.


lexentry: eng/BlackBerry__Noun__1
written_rep: BlackBerry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブラックベリー
sense_list:
A wireless handheld device, a cross between a cellphone and a mobile email appliance and Internet-capable PDA, marketed by BlackBerry Limited.


lexentry: eng/Black_Death__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Black Death
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 黒死病
sense_list:
(disease, historical) A pandemic outbreak of bubonic plague throughout Europe and most of Asia in the 14th century that killed nearly half the population of Europe and Asia.


lexentry: eng/Black_Friday__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Black Friday
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: ブラックフライデー
sense_list:
(US, Canada, UK, business, retailing) The day after US Thanksgiving Day, generally regarded as the first day of the Christmas season, and the busiest shopping day of the year. Observed in the US, Canada, and more recently to an extent, the UK. | (by extension) The sales period involving heavy price reductions immediately following US Thanksgiving Day, from Friday (the original Black Friday) through Monday (Cyber Monday).


lexentry: eng/Black_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Black Sea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 黒海
sense_list:
An inland sea bound by Southeastern Europe in the west, Eastern Europe in the north and northeast, and Turkey in the south.


lexentry: eng/Blue_Banana__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Blue Banana
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブルーバナナ
sense_list:
A discontinuous corridor of urbanization in Western Europe, stretching from northwest England to Milan.


lexentry: eng/Blue_House__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Blue House
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 青瓦台
sense_list:
The executive mansion of South Korea, in Seoul, housing the residence and office of the President of South Korea


lexentry: eng/Bluebeard__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bluebeard
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 青ひげ | 青髭
sense_list:
A famous fairy tale written by Charles Perrault in 1697 about a violent nobleman who has the habit of murdering his wives and the attempts of his current wife to avoid the same fate. | The nobleman who is the title character of the story.


lexentry: eng/Bob's_your_uncle__Phrase__1
written_rep: Bob's your uncle
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 出来上がり
sense_list:
(UK, Commonwealth, Hong Kong, idiomatic) "No problem", "the solution is simple", "there you have it", "It's that easy", "you have what you want", "all will be well": indicates a desirable conclusion has been reached with ease.


lexentry: eng/Boeotia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Boeotia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ボイオーティア
sense_list:
A district of Ancient Greece, formerly renowned for the French proverbially equating the residents with philistinism; now, a district in east Central Greece, situated on the peninsula, west of Euboea, north of Attica and Megaris, and east of Phocis. The present-day capital of the prefecture is Livadeia.


lexentry: eng/Bolivia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bolivia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ボリビア
sense_list:
A country in South America. Official name: Plurinational State of Bolivia. Capitals: La Paz and Sucre.


lexentry: eng/Bologna__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bologna
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ボローニャ
sense_list:
A province of Emilia-Romagna, Italy. | A city in Emilia-Romagna, Italy, the capital of Bologna and also of Emilia-Romagna.


lexentry: eng/Bolshevik__Noun__1
written_rep: Bolshevik
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ボリシェヴィキ
sense_list:
(historical) A Russian communist revolutionary, member of the Bolshevik Party in the 1917 Communist Revolution of Russia. | (historical) A member of the Communist Party that ruled the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.


lexentry: eng/Bolshevism__Noun__1
written_rep: Bolshevism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ボリシェビズム | ボリシェヴィズム | ボルシェビズム | ボルシェヴィズム
sense_list:
The Communist political ideology adopted by the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics; Marxism-Leninism.


lexentry: eng/Bonaire__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bonaire
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ボネール
sense_list:
An island in the southern part of the Caribbean Sea off the west coast of Venezuela, a special municipality of the Netherlands.


lexentry: eng/Bonaparte's_gull__Noun__1
written_rep: Bonaparte's gull
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ボナパルトカモメ
sense_list:
Chroicocephalus philadelphia, a member of the gull family Laridae found mainly in northern North America.


lexentry: eng/Bonin__Proper_noun__2
written_rep: Bonin
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 小笠原 | 小笠原群島 | 小笠原諸島
sense_list:
An archipelago in the western Pacific Ocean, part of the Izu-Bonin-Mariana Arc administered as Ogasawara (a subprefecture of Tokyo prefecture, Japan).


lexentry: eng/Bonn__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bonn
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ボン
sense_list:
A city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, on the River Rhine, which was the capital of the former West Germany.


lexentry: eng/Boolean__Adjective__1
written_rep: Boolean
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ブール代数
sense_list:
(logic, computing) Pertaining to data items that can have “true” and “false” (or, equivalently, 1 and 0 respectively) as their only possible values and to operations on such values.


lexentry: eng/Boolean_algebra__Noun__1
written_rep: Boolean algebra
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブール代数
sense_list:
(algebra) An algebraic structure (\Sigma, \vee, \wedge, \sim, 0, 1) where \vee and \wedge are idempotent binary operators, \sim is a unary involutory operator (called "complement"), and 0 and 1 are nullary operators (i.e., constants), such that (\Sigma, \vee, 0) is a commutative monoid, (\Sigma, \wedge, 1) is a commutative monoid, \wedge and \vee distribute with respect to each other, and such that combining two complementary elements through one binary operator yields the identity of the other binary operator. (See Boolean algebra (structure)#Axiomatics.) | (algebra, logic, computing) Specifically, an algebra in which all elements can take only one of two values (typically 0 and 1, or "true" and "false") and are subject to operations based on AND, OR and NOT


lexentry: eng/Bordeaux__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bordeaux
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ボルドー
sense_list:
The capital city of the Gironde department, France; capital city of the region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine.


lexentry: eng/Bose-Einstein_condensate__Noun__1
written_rep: Bose-Einstein condensate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ボース＝アインシュタイン凝縮
sense_list:
(physics) A gaseous superfluid phase of matter in which all the particles have the same quantum state.


lexentry: eng/Boshiamy__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Boshiamy
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 嘸蝦米輸入法
sense_list:
An input method for typing Chinese characters that uses the letters of the Latin alphabet to represent radicals.


lexentry: eng/Bosnia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bosnia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ボスニア
sense_list:
The northern three-fourths of the country of Bosnia and Herzegovina, as a geographic and historical entity, not an administrative unit.


lexentry: eng/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bosnia and Herzegovina
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ボスニア・ヘルツェゴヴィナ | ボスニア・ヘルツェゴビナ
sense_list:
A country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe. Official name: Bosnia and Herzegovina. Capital and largest city: Sarajevo. Part of Yugoslavia until 1992.


lexentry: eng/Bosnian__Noun__1
written_rep: Bosnian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ボスニア語 | ボスニア人
sense_list:
(uncountable) The standardized variety of Serbo-Croatian, a South Slavic language, spoken primarily by Bosniaks in Bosnia and Herzegovina.


lexentry: eng/Bosphorus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bosphorus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ボスフォラス海峡
sense_list:
The narrow strait beside Istanbul, Turkey connecting the Black Sea to the Sea of Marmara, the northern end of the Turkish Straits connecting the Black Sea with the Aegean and Mediterranean.


lexentry: eng/Boston_ivy__Noun__1
written_rep: Boston ivy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ツタ
sense_list:
A perennial vine related to the grapevine, Parthenocissus tricuspidata, which, like true ivy (Hedera helix), is planted next to masonry buildings to grow on the walls. In spite of the name, Boston ivy is native to Japan, Korea and China.


lexentry: eng/Bouches-du-Rhône__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bouches-du-Rhône
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブーシュ＝デュ＝ローヌ
sense_list:
One of the departments in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; located in the historical region and province of Provence. Capital: Marseille.


lexentry: eng/Bourgogne-Franche-Comté__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bourgogne-Franche-Comté
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブルゴーニュ＝フランシュ＝コンテ
sense_list:
An administrative region in eastern France, created in 2016 by the merger of Burgundy and Franche-Comté.


lexentry: eng/Bowman's_capsule__Noun__1
written_rep: Bowman's capsule
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ボーマン嚢
sense_list:
(anatomy) A cup-like sac at the beginning of the tubular component of a nephron in the mammalian kidney.


lexentry: eng/Boötes__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Boötes
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: うしかい座 | 牛飼い座
sense_list:
(constellation) A circumpolar constellation of the northern sky, called the “bear-guard” or the “herdsman”. It includes the fourth-brightest star in the night sky, Arcturus.


lexentry: eng/Brabant__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Brabant
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブラバント
sense_list:
(historical) Until 1995, a province of central Belgium; since divided into Flemish Brabant, Brussels-Capital Region and Walloon Brabant. | Duchy of Brabant; a historical region, roughly comprising the area of modern Flemish and Walloon Brabant, Brussels, the Belgian province of Antwerp, and the Dutch province of North Brabant.


lexentry: eng/Bradford__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bradford
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブラッドフォード
sense_list:
A city and metropolitan borough in West Yorkshire. | An urban area in the town of Bradford West Gwillimbury, Ontario, Canada.


lexentry: eng/Brahma__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Brahma
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブラフマー | 梵天
sense_list:
(Hinduism, Hindu god) Hindu god (deva) of creation and one of the Trimurti, the others being Vishnu and Shiva.


lexentry: eng/Brahman__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Brahman
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブラフマン
sense_list:
(Hinduism) The unchanging, infinite, immanent, and transcendent reality which is the Divine Ground of all matter, energy, time, space, being, and everything beyond in this Universe. The nature of Brahman is described as transpersonal, personal and impersonal by different philosophical schools.


lexentry: eng/Brandenburg__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Brandenburg
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブランデンブルク州
sense_list:
A state in the northeast of Germany. | A home rule city, the county seat of Meade County, Kentucky, United States.


lexentry: eng/Brazil__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Brazil
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブラジル | 伯剌西爾
sense_list:
A large Portuguese-speaking country in South America. Official name: Federative Republic of Brazil. Capital: Brasília.


lexentry: eng/Bregenz__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bregenz
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブレゲンツ
sense_list:
The capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria, located on the eastern shore of Lake Constance on a plateau at the foot of the Pfänder; it is best known for hosting numerous festivals throughout the summer months, most notably the Bregenzer Festspiele; the city is the administrative centre of its eponymous district.


lexentry: eng/Bregenz__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bregenz
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ブレゲンツぐん | ブレゲンツ郡
sense_list:
An administrative district in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria, comprising the Bregenz Forest region, the Leiblachtal, the Kleinwalsertal, the Hofsteig, the Alpine Rhine delta and the Austrian part of Lake Constance.


lexentry: eng/Bremen__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bremen
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ブレーメン
sense_list:
A state of Germany, composed of the cities of Bremen and Bremerhaven. | A minor city in Muhlenberg County, Kentucky. | A number of places in the United States:


lexentry: eng/Brezhnev__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Brezhnev
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブレジネフ
sense_list:
A transliteration of the Russian surname Бре́жнев (Bréžnev); usually refers to the Russian revolutionary and Soviet Secretary of the Central Committee of the CPSU(b) Leonid Brezhnev.


lexentry: eng/Bristol__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bristol
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブリストル
sense_list:
A city, ceremonial county, and unitary authority in southwest England bordering Gloucestershire, Somerset and The River Severn.


lexentry: eng/British_Antarctic_Territory__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: British Antarctic Territory
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イギリス領南極地域
sense_list:
An overseas territory in the Antarctic administered by the United Kingdom, and also including the South Orkney Islands and South Shetland Islands.


lexentry: eng/British_English__Noun__1
written_rep: British English
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イギリス英語 | 英英語 | 英々語
sense_list:
The English language as written and spoken in the United Kingdom (in contrast with other places, particularly other countries where English is predominant or at least an important language)


lexentry: eng/British_Indian_Ocean_Territory__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: British Indian Ocean Territory
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イギリス領インド洋地域
sense_list:
An archipelago and overseas territory of the United Kingdom in the middle of the Indian Ocean between Africa and Indonesia; created in 1965; currently used as a joint US/UK military base.


lexentry: eng/British_Isles__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: British Isles
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イギリス諸島 | ブリテン諸島
sense_list:
An archipelago in Northern Europe, consisting of the islands of Great Britain, Ireland, Anglesey, the Isle of Man, the Isle of Wight, the Hebrides, the Shetland Islands, the Orkney Islands, the Isles of Scilly, the Channel Islands and many smaller islands.


lexentry: eng/Britisher__Noun__1
written_rep: Britisher
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: イギリス人
sense_list:
(India) The British colonial authorities; a European member of the British Raj, especially an officer from the colonial authorities.


lexentry: eng/Briton__Noun__1
written_rep: Briton
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イギリス人
sense_list:
An inhabitant of Great Britain, particularly (historical) a Celt from the area of Roman Britain or (obsolete) a Welshman.


lexentry: eng/Britpop__Noun__1
written_rep: Britpop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブリットポップ
sense_list:
A British alternative rock movement from the mid-1990s, characterised by influences from the 1960s and 1970s, catchy hooks, the glamour of earlier pop stardom, and the sense of creating a soundtrack to the lives of a new generation of British youth.


lexentry: eng/Brno__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Brno
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブルノ
sense_list:
The capital of the South Moravian Region, Czech Republic, and the second-largest city in the Czech Republic.


lexentry: eng/Bronze_Age__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bronze Age
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 青銅器時代
sense_list:
(archaeology) A period in a civilization's development when the most advanced metalworking has developed the techniques of smelting copper from natural outcroppings and alloys it to cast bronze. | (mythology) One of the Classical Ages of Man, associated with warfare.


lexentry: eng/Brooklyn__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Brooklyn
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブルックリン
sense_list:
A borough of New York City, New York, United States. It is located on the western end of Long Island.


lexentry: eng/Brown__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Brown
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブラウン
sense_list:
An English and Scottish surname transferred from the nickname. | An Irish surname of Anglo-Norman origin, a translation of de Brún.


lexentry: eng/Brownian_motion__Noun__1
written_rep: Brownian motion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブラウン運動
sense_list:
(statistical mechanics) Random motion of particles suspended in a fluid, arising from those particles being struck by individual molecules of the fluid.


lexentry: eng/Brownshirt__Noun__1
written_rep: Brownshirt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 突撃隊員
sense_list:
(historical) A uniformed member of the German Nazi Party (NSDAP), especially a storm trooper of the Sturmabteilung.


lexentry: eng/Brumaire__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Brumaire
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブリュメール | 霧月
sense_list:
(historical) The second month of the French Republican Calendar, from October 22, 23 or 24 to November 20, 21 or 22.


lexentry: eng/Brussels_sprout__Noun__1
written_rep: Brussels sprout
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: コモチカンラン | 子持ち甘藍 | 芽キャベツ
sense_list:
(chiefly, in the plural) The green vegetable Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera, a cabbage variety native to Belgium.


lexentry: eng/Brutalism__Noun__1
written_rep: Brutalism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブルータリズム
sense_list:
(architecture) A style of modernist architecture characterized by angular geometry and overt signs of the construction process.


lexentry: eng/Buddha's_hand__Noun__1
written_rep: Buddha's hand
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブッシュカン | 仏手柑
sense_list:
Citrus medica var. sarcodactylus, a fragrant variant of citron whose fruit is segmented into finger-like sections.


lexentry: eng/Buffalo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Buffalo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バッファロー
sense_list:
A city, the county seat of Erie County, New York, very near Niagara Falls. | A town in Buffalo County, Wisconsin, not to be confused with Buffalo City in the same county.


lexentry: eng/Bulacan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bulacan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブラカン
sense_list:
A province of Central Luzon, Luzon, Philippines. Capital: Malolos. Largest city: San Jose del Monte.


lexentry: eng/Bulgaria__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bulgaria
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブルガリア
sense_list:
A country in Southeast Europe. Official name: Republic of Bulgaria. Capital and largest city: Sofia.


lexentry: eng/Burgundy__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Burgundy
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブルゴーニュ
sense_list:
A region and former administrative region of France; since 2016, part of the administrative region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté.


lexentry: eng/Burma__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Burma
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ビルマ
sense_list:
A country in Southeast Asia. Official name: Republic of the Union of Myanmar. Capital: Naypyidaw. Officially known as Myanmar.


lexentry: eng/Buryatia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Buryatia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブリヤート
sense_list:
A republic of Russia. Capital: Ulan-Ude. The republic borders to Mongolia in the south and the lake of Baikal in the west.


lexentry: eng/Busan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Busan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 釜山
sense_list:
A metropolitan city of South Korea. It is the second largest city and the largest port city in Korea. It is also well known for its beaches and port.


lexentry: eng/Buscemi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Buscemi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブシェミ
sense_list:
Buscemi (a small town in the province of Syracuse in Sicily, Italy) | a surname, especially of Sicilian ancestry


lexentry: eng/Bushism__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Bushism
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブッシュイズム
sense_list:
The political philosophy associated with former US president George W. Bush or his father, former US president George H. W. Bush.


lexentry: eng/Byzantine_Empire__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Byzantine Empire
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 東ローマ帝国 | ビザンツ帝国 | ビザンティン帝国
sense_list:
(historical) The predominantly Greek-speaking continuation of the Roman Empire during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages with its capital city being Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul), originally known as Byzantium, which fell in 1453.


lexentry: eng/Byzantium__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Byzantium
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ビュザンティオン
sense_list:
An ancient Greek city situated on the Bosporus in modern Turkey, named Constantinople in 330 C.E.; modern Istanbul.


lexentry: eng/Béarn__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Béarn
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベアルン
sense_list:
(historical) A former viscounty in the southwestern French Pyrenees, which became part of the French royal domain before it was united with the French crown, together with Navarra, as a single feudal province of the French realm.


lexentry: eng/Bézier_curve__Noun__1
written_rep: Bézier curve
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ベジェ曲線
sense_list:
(mathematics, computer graphics) A type of parametric curve defined by a set of control points, two of which are the ends of the curve, while the others determine its shape. [From 1960s.]


lexentry: eng/Büchner_flask__Noun__1
written_rep: Büchner flask
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 吸引ビン
sense_list:
(chemistry) A type of glass flask used in a laboratory similar to an Erlenmeyer flask, but with a side spout used for connection to an aspirator.


lexentry: eng/Büchner_funnel__Noun__1
written_rep: Büchner funnel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ブフナー漏斗
sense_list:
(chemistry) A piece of laboratory equipment used for filtration; it is a ceramic funnel with a flat base on which the filter paper is laid flat; normally used with a vacuum pump.


lexentry: eng/C++__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: C++
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: C++ | シータスタス | シープラ | シープラスプラス | シープラプラ
sense_list:
(computer language) A multi-paradigm high-level compiled programming language, that is a more advanced form of C.


lexentry: eng/C-suite__Noun__1
written_rep: C-suite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 監督
sense_list:
(management) The group of officers of a business organization who have the word "chief" in their titles.


lexentry: eng/CAPTCHA__Noun__1
written_rep: CAPTCHA
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: CAPTCHA
sense_list:
(computing, Internet) A computerized test requiring the human user to perform a task deemed to be difficult to automate, such as entering a displayed series of distorted characters or describing images, to demonstrate that they are a human and not a computer program.


lexentry: eng/CD-ROM__Noun__1
written_rep: CD-ROM
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: シーディーロム
sense_list:
compact disk - read only memory: an optical disc containing data that can be read (but not changed) by a computer


lexentry: eng/CD__Noun__1
written_rep: CD
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: CD
sense_list:
Initialism of compact disc; a disc once commonly used to store data, and especially for the distribution of music and software.


lexentry: eng/CJK__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: CJK
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 日中韓
sense_list:
Initialism of Chinese, Japanese, Korean (languages typically grouped because they all use writing systems derived from Chinese characters)


lexentry: eng/C__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: C
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ハ
sense_list:
(British) Head of the Secret Intelligence Service (MI6). | (stock symbol) Symbol for the company Citigroup Inc on the NYSE


lexentry: eng/C_major__Noun__1
written_rep: C major
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハ長調
sense_list:
(music) The major key with C as its tonic, and no sharps or flats, having the notes C, D, E, F, G, A, and B.


lexentry: eng/Caelus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Caelus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ウラヌス
sense_list:
(Roman god) The personification of the sky and heavens. Either the brother-husband or son-&-husband of Terra, with whom he fathered the Titans and the Cyclops. He is the Roman counterpart of Uranus.


lexentry: eng/Caesar_salad__Noun__1
written_rep: Caesar salad
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: シーザーサラダ
sense_list:
(gastronomy, countable, and, uncountable) A type of salad, generally made from romaine lettuce, croutons, parmesan cheese, coddled or hard-boiled eggs, fresh-ground black pepper and Worcestershire sauce. | A serving of such salad.


lexentry: eng/Cagayan_Valley__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cagayan Valley
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カガヤンバレー
sense_list:
A region of the Philippines, composed of the provinces of Batanes, Cagayan, Isabela, Nueva Vizcaya and Quirino. Capital and largest city: Tuguegarao


lexentry: eng/Calvary__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Calvary
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ゴルゴタの丘
sense_list:
The hill outside Jerusalem which is traditionally held to be the location of the crucifixion of Jesus.


lexentry: eng/Calvinism__Noun__1
written_rep: Calvinism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カルビン主義
sense_list:
The Christian religious tradition based upon the doctrines and forms of Christian practice of several Protestant reformers, especially John Calvin, in contrast to Catholicism, Lutheranism, Anabaptism, and Arminianism. One distinctive trait of the system is its Augustinian doctrine of predestination, which teaches that God has elected some for salvation, apart from anything they do or believe.


lexentry: eng/Cambodia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cambodia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カンボジア | カンボディア
sense_list:
A country in Southeast Asia. Official name: Kingdom of Cambodia. Capital: Phnom Penh. Former name: Kampuchea.


lexentry: eng/Cambrian_explosion__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cambrian explosion
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カンブリア爆発
sense_list:
(evolutionary, _, biology) The relatively rapid appearance, during the Cambrian Period around 541 million years ago, of most major animal phyla, as demonstrated in the fossil record.


lexentry: eng/Cameroon__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cameroon
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カメルーン
sense_list:
A country in Central Africa. Official name: Republic of Cameroon. Capital: Yaoundé. It also claims Ambazonia.


lexentry: eng/Canaan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Canaan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カナン | カナアン
sense_list:
A historical region in the Middle East, roughly equivalent to Palestine. | The name of multiple places in North America named after the historic region, including:


lexentry: eng/Canadian__Noun__1
written_rep: Canadian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カナダ人
sense_list:
A native or inhabitant of Canada. | (sports, informal) Canadian national championship. | (sports) canoe (short for Canadian canoe, as opposed to kayak)


lexentry: eng/Canadian_football__Noun__1
written_rep: Canadian football
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カナディアンフットボール
sense_list:
A game similar to American football played on a field of 110 yards long and 65 yards wide (with two 20 yard-long endzones) in which two teams of 12 players attempt to get an ovoid ball to the end of each other's territory.


lexentry: eng/Canary_Islands__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Canary Islands
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カナリア諸島 | カナリアス諸島
sense_list:
An archipelago off the coast of northwestern Africa, near Morocco and belonging to Spain as an autonomous community.


lexentry: eng/Cancer__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cancer
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 巨蟹宮 | かに座
sense_list:
(astrology) The zodiac sign for the crab, ruled by the Moon and covering June 22 - July 22 (tropical astrology) or July 16 - August 15 (sidereal astrology).


lexentry: eng/Candlemas__Noun__1
written_rep: Candlemas
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: キャンドルマス
sense_list:
The festival in the Christian year celebrated on February 2nd. It commemorates the purification of the Virgin Mary and the presentation of the infant Jesus in the Temple.


lexentry: eng/Canes_Venatici__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Canes Venatici
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: りょうけん座 | 猟犬座
sense_list:
(constellation) A dim spring constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a pair of hunting dogs (Chara and Asterion) held on a leash by Boötes and following the bear Ursa Major.


lexentry: eng/Cangjie__Noun__1
written_rep: Cangjie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 倉頡 | 倉頡入力 | 倉頡輸入法
sense_list:
An input method for entering Chinese characters into a computer, developed in 1976 and originally supporting only traditional Chinese. Characters are visually decomposed into parts; these parts are assigned keys on the keyboard.


lexentry: eng/Canis_Major__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Canis Major
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: おおいぬ座 | 大犬座
sense_list:
(constellation) A winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a dog following the hunter Orion. It includes the brightest star in the night sky, Sirius (sometimes called the Dog Star).


lexentry: eng/Canis_Minor__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Canis Minor
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: こいぬ座 | 小犬座
sense_list:
(constellation) A small winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a dog following the hunter Orion. It is most notable for including the eighth brightest star in the night sky, Procyon.


lexentry: eng/Cannae__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cannae
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カンヌ
sense_list:
(historical) A village in the Apulia region of south east Italy, known as the site of a battle in 216 B.C. in which the Carthaginians under Hannibal defeated the Romans


lexentry: eng/Canterbury__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Canterbury
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: カンタベリー
sense_list:
A local government district of Kent, England, the City of Canterbury, formed in 1974, with its headquarters in the city itself.


lexentry: eng/Cantonese__Adjective__1
written_rep: Cantonese
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 広東
sense_list:
Relating to Cantonese people. | Relating to Cantonese language. | Relating to Cantonese food/cuisine.


lexentry: eng/Cantonese__Noun__1
written_rep: Cantonese
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 広東語 | 粤語
sense_list:
(uncountable) A dialect of the Cantonese language, spoken in Guangzhou (Canton), Hong Kong, Macau, and treated as the standard dialect of the Cantonese language.


lexentry: eng/Capiz__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Capiz
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カピス
sense_list:
A province of Western Visayas, Visayas, Philippines, on northern Panay island. Capital and largest city: Roxas


lexentry: eng/Capricorn__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Capricorn
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 磨羯宮
sense_list:
(astrology) : The zodiac sign for the goat, ruled by Saturn and covering December 22 – January 20 (tropical astrology) or January 15 – February 14 (sidereal astrology).


lexentry: eng/Caravaggio__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Caravaggio
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カラヴァッジオ | カラヴァッジョ
sense_list:
Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio (1571–1610), an Italian painter known for the dramatism of his style and subjects.


lexentry: eng/Carcassonne__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Carcassonne
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カルカソンヌ | カルカソン | カルカッソン | カルカッソンヌ
sense_list:
An old walled city, capital of Aude department, formerly in Languedoc-Roussillon, now Occitanie, France.


lexentry: eng/Care_Bears__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Care Bears
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ケアベア | ケアーベア
sense_list:
A fictional group of multi-colored bear characters, originally painted in 1981 by artist Elena Kucharik to be used on greeting cards from American Greetings but in 1983, the characters were turned into plush teddy bears.


lexentry: eng/Caribbean_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Caribbean Sea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カリブ海
sense_list:
A tropical sea in the Western Hemisphere, part of the Atlantic Ocean, southeast of the Gulf of Mexico.


lexentry: eng/Caribbean__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Caribbean
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: カリブ海地域
sense_list:
The countries that occupy the region of the western Atlantic bounded by South America, Central America, and the islands of the West Indies (such as Cuba, Hispaniola, and the Bahamas)


lexentry: eng/Carina__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Carina
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: りゅうこつ座 | 竜骨座
sense_list:
(constellation) A summer constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble the keel of a ship. It contains the star Canopus, the second brightest star in the night sky. Until 1763, it was part of a larger constellation, Argo Navis.


lexentry: eng/Caroline_Islands__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Caroline Islands
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カロリン諸島
sense_list:
A widely scattered archipelago of tiny islands in the western Pacific Ocean, to the north of New Guinea, politically divided between the Federated States of Micronesia and Palau.


lexentry: eng/Carpathians__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Carpathians
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カルパティア山脈
sense_list:
A large mountainous system in Central Europe, mainly in Transylvania (Romania) and the Polish (Silesian)-Slovak border region.


lexentry: eng/Cartesian_coordinates__Noun__1
written_rep: Cartesian coordinates
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: デカルト座標 | 直交座標
sense_list:
(algebraic geometry) The coordinates of a point measured as its perpendicular distance to the right of a vertical axis (the y-axis) and its perpendicular distance above a horizontal axis (the x-axis).


lexentry: eng/Cartesian_product__Noun__1
written_rep: Cartesian product
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: デカルト積 | 直積集合
sense_list:
(set theory, of two sets X and Y) The set of all possible ordered pairs of elements, the being first from X, the second from Y, written X \times Y. Formally, the set \{(x,y)\; |\; x\in X \; \text{and} \; y\in Y\}.


lexentry: eng/Caspian_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Caspian Sea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カスピ海
sense_list:
A landlocked sea (properly a saline lake) between Eastern Europe and Asia, and the Earth’s largest inland body of water.


lexentry: eng/Cassiopeia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cassiopeia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カッシオペイア | カシオペヤ座
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) Proud wife of Cepheus and mother of Andromeda, queen of Ethiopia. When she boasted that her beauty was equal to that of the Nereids, she was punished by Poseidon.


lexentry: eng/Cassiopeia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cassiopeia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: カシオペヤ座
sense_list:
(constellation) A circumpolar constellation of the northern sky representing Queen Cassiopeia from Greek myth. The constellation lies between Cepheus and Perseus and contains the stars Schedar and Caph.


lexentry: eng/Castilian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Castilian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: スペイン語
sense_list:
(inexact, sometimes, _, offensive) Synonym of Spanish, the language of Spain and its former colonies.


lexentry: eng/Castor__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Castor
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カストル
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) One of the Dioscuri | (star) A double star in the constellation Gemini; alpha (α) Geminorum.


lexentry: eng/Catalan_Countries__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Catalan Countries
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カタルーニャ語圏
sense_list:
The territories where Catalan is spoken, and these regions are Catalonia, Valencian Community, the Balearic Islands, the Aragon Strip and the Carxe (in Spain), the Northern Catalonia (in France), the Alghero (in Italy), and Andorra. | A name given to the country that will be formed in a hypothetical and independent political union of all Catalan-speaking regions.


lexentry: eng/Catalan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Catalan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カタルーニャ語 | カタロニア語
sense_list:
The Romance language of Catalonia, an autonomous region in the northeast of Spain, also spoken in the Valencian autonomous region (where the language is officially named valencià), the Balearic Islands, Andorra, Roussillon in France, and the Sardinian city of Alghero.


lexentry: eng/Catch-22__Noun__1
written_rep: Catch-22
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 悪循環
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A difficult situation from which there is no escape because it involves mutually conflicting or dependent conditions.


lexentry: eng/Cathar__Noun__1
written_rep: Cathar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 水っ洟
sense_list:
A member of certain so self-styled Novatian and other medieval Christian sects embracing a form of dualism and extraordinary practices purportedly adhering to Mary Magdalene's teachings, persecuted by Roman Catholics as heretics.


lexentry: eng/Cathay__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cathay
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: キタイ
sense_list:
(archaic) China, specifically medieval northern China as reached by the overland Silk Road to Xi'an or Beijing, not known at the time to be related to southern China as reached by the maritime routes to Guangzhou.


lexentry: eng/Catholic_Church__Noun__1
written_rep: Catholic Church
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カトリック教会
sense_list:
The Catholic Church, which consists of 24 particular churches in full communion with the Pope as the Bishop of Rome.


lexentry: eng/Caucasus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Caucasus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: カフカース | コーカサス
sense_list:
(geopolitical) A geopolitical region in Eastern Europe and Western Asia, deriving its name from the aforementioned mountains.


lexentry: eng/Cavite__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cavite
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カヴィテ
sense_list:
A province of Calabarzon, Luzon, Philippines. Capital: Trece Martires (de facto); Imus (de jure). Largest city: Dasmariñas


lexentry: eng/Cebu__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cebu
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: セブ
sense_list:
An island in Central Visayas, Visayas, Philippines | Cebu City (a city, the provincial capital of Cebu, Central Visayas, Visayas, Philippines)


lexentry: eng/Celsius__Adjective__1
written_rep: Celsius
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: セルシウス | 摂氏
sense_list:
Related to a metric temperature scale, originally defined as having the freezing point of water as 0 degrees and its boiling point as 100 degrees, at standard atmospheric pressure. The standardized definition has 0.01 °C as the triple point of water, and a difference in temperature of 1 °C corresponds to 1⁄273.16 of the difference in temperature between the triple point and the absolute zero.


lexentry: eng/Celtiberian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Celtiberian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ケルティベリア語
sense_list:
An extinct Indo-European language of the Celtic branch spoken by these people in an area of the Iberian Peninsula lying between the headwaters of the Duero, Tajo, Júcar and Turia rivers and the Ebro river.


lexentry: eng/Celtic_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Celtic Sea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ケルト海
sense_list:
A sea in British Isles, Europe, in the Atlantic The area of the Atlantic Ocean off the south coast of Ireland bounded by Saint George's Channel, the Bristol Channel, the English Channel, and the Bay of Biscay.


lexentry: eng/Celtic_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: Celtic studies
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ケルト学
sense_list:
(humanities) the academic discipline occupied with the study of any sort of cultural output relating to a Celtic people


lexentry: eng/Cenozoic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cenozoic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 新生代
sense_list:
(geology) A geologic era within the Phanerozoic eon comprising the Paleogene, Neogene and Quaternary periods from about 65 million years ago to the present, when the continents moved to their current position and modern plants and animals evolved.


lexentry: eng/Centaurus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Centaurus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ケンタウルス座
sense_list:
(constellation) A spring constellation of the northern sky (and autumn of the southern sky) with the outline of a centaur. It includes the stars Alpha Centauri (Rigil Kentaurus and Toliman), Proxima Centauri, and Hadar.


lexentry: eng/Central_Africa__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Central Africa
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 中央アフリカ
sense_list:
A core region of the African continent which includes Burundi, the Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Rwanda.


lexentry: eng/Central_Asia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Central Asia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 中央アジア
sense_list:
A landlocked area of continental Asia comprising Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan. In the USSR and the modern Russia, the area is called Middle Asia (Средняя Азия).


lexentry: eng/Central_Europe__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Central Europe
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 中央ヨーロッパ | 中欧
sense_list:
A geographic region in the center of Europe, usually including Austria, Switzerland, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Slovakia, Slovenia, Croatia and Germany.


lexentry: eng/Cepheus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cepheus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ケペウス | ケーペウス
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) Husband of Cassiopeia, king of Eritrea, father of Andromeda. There may be two mythical kings by this name.


lexentry: eng/Cepheus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cepheus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ケフェウス座
sense_list:
(constellation) A circumpolar constellation of the northern sky, located between Draco and Cassiopeia and representing the king Cepheus from Greek myth. It contains the star Alderamin.


lexentry: eng/Cerberus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cerberus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ケルベロス | 三頭犬
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) The giant three-headed dog who guards the entrance to Hades; and one of the many offspring of Echidna and Typhon.


lexentry: eng/Ceres__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ceres
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ケレス | セレス
sense_list:
(astronomy) A celestial body orbiting between Mars and Jupiter, the innermost dwarf planet; officially called (1) Ceres. (see usage notes)


lexentry: eng/Cetus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cetus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: くじら座 | 鯨座
sense_list:
(constellation) A winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a whale. It includes the star Mira.


lexentry: eng/Chad__Proper_noun__2
written_rep: Chad
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チャド
sense_list:
A country in Central Africa. Official name: Republic of Chad. | Lake Chad (a freshwater lake at the junction of Nigeria, Niger, Chad and Cameroon in Central Africa).


lexentry: eng/Chalcedon__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chalcedon
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カルケドン
sense_list:
An ancient maritime town of Bithynia, in Asia Minor in modern Turkey, almost directly opposite Byzantium.


lexentry: eng/Challenger__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Challenger
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チャレンジャー
sense_list:
A space shuttle, named after HMS Challenger (1858), destroyed on January 28, 1986 with loss of its seven-member crew.


lexentry: eng/Chamaeleon__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chamaeleon
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カメレオン座
sense_list:
(constellation) A small circumpolar constellation of the southern sky, imagined to resemble a chameleon, which lies south of the constellations Carina and Musca.


lexentry: eng/Champa__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Champa
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チャンパ
sense_list:
(historical) A collection of Cham polities in what is now Vietnam from the 2nd century through 1832.


lexentry: eng/Changchun__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Changchun
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 長春
sense_list:
A prefecture-level city and subprovincial city, the provincial capital of Jilin, in northeastern China.


lexentry: eng/Channel_Islands__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Channel Islands
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チャンネル諸島
sense_list:
A group of islands of the Duchy of Normandy in the English Channel: Jersey, Guernsey, Alderney, Sark, Herm, Brecqhou, Lihou, Jethou and Burhou.


lexentry: eng/Chaplin__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chaplin
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チャップリン
sense_list:
Sir Charles Spencer "Charlie" Chaplin (1889–1977), English comic actor and film director of the silent film era. | The Rural Municipality of Chaplin No. 164, a rural municipality in south-central Saskatchewan.


lexentry: eng/Chardonnay__Noun__1
written_rep: Chardonnay
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: シャルドネ
sense_list:
(countable) A green-skinned grape variety used to make a white wine. | (uncountable) A variety of wine made from this grape.


lexentry: eng/Charlemagne__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Charlemagne
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カール大帝
sense_list:
One of the kings of the Franks from 768 to 814, crowned Holy Roman Emperor in 800 until his death in 814.


lexentry: eng/Charles's_law__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Charles's law
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: シャルルの法則
sense_list:
(physics) The law stating that the density of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to its temperature at constant pressure.


lexentry: eng/Chartism__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chartism
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チャーティズム
sense_list:
(historical) A working-class movement for political and social reform in the United Kingdom during the mid-19th century.


lexentry: eng/Chaucer__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chaucer
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: チョーサー
sense_list:
Geoffrey Chaucer, a 14th-century English poet and author, best remembered for The Canterbury Tales; (by extension) his works.


lexentry: eng/Chechen__Noun__1
written_rep: Chechen
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チェチェン人
sense_list:
A member of a Nakh people of the northern Caucasus and resident in the Russian republic of Chechnya.


lexentry: eng/Chekhov's_gun__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chekhov's gun
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チェーホフの銃
sense_list:
(literature) A dramatic principle that states that every element in a story must be necessary, and irrelevant elements should be removed.


lexentry: eng/Chennai__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chennai
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チェンナイ
sense_list:
The capital and largest city of Tamil Nadu, India, formerly known as Madras. | Chennai (a district of Tamil Nadu, India, containing most of metro Chennai)


lexentry: eng/Chernihiv__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chernihiv
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チェルニーゴフ | チェルニーヒウ
sense_list:
A port city, the administrative centre of Chernihiv Raion, Chernihiv Oblast, in northern Ukraine, on the Desna River.


lexentry: eng/Chernivtsi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chernivtsi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チェルニウツィー | チェルノフツィー
sense_list:
A city, administrative centre, and raion of Chernivtsi Oblast, in the Bukovyna region, Ukraine, on the Prut river.


lexentry: eng/Chernobyl__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chernobyl
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チョルノーブィリ | チェルノブイリ
sense_list:
A partially abandoned city and ghost town in northern Ukraine, known as the site of a nuclear disaster.


lexentry: eng/Cherokee__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cherokee
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: チェロキー語
sense_list:
Their Iroquoian language, spoken in Oklahoma and North Carolina. | A syllabary for the Cherokee language invented by Sequoyah.


lexentry: eng/Cheshire_cat__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cheshire cat
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チェシャ猫
sense_list:
A fictional cat with a broad fixed grin, made popular by Lewis Carroll's Alice's Adventures in Wonderland (1865).


lexentry: eng/Chicago__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chicago
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: シカゴ
sense_list:
A large city, the county seat of Cook County, in northeastern Illinois, United States, located on Lake Michigan.


lexentry: eng/Chimera__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chimera
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: キマイラ | キメラ
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) A supposed fire-breathing monster in Lycia with the head of a lion, body of a goat, and tail of a dragon or snake, killed by the hero Bellerophon.


lexentry: eng/China__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: China
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 中国 | 支那
sense_list:
A nation or civilization occupying the country around the Yellow, Yangtze, and Pearl Rivers in East Asia, taken as a whole under its various dynasties.


lexentry: eng/China__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: China
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 中国
sense_list:
The principal state in this country, including (historical) an empire under various dynasties and (since 1949) the People's Republic of China.


lexentry: eng/China_syndrome__Noun__1
written_rep: China syndrome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チャイナ・シンドローム
sense_list:
(idiomatic, nuclear physics, uncountable) A hypothetical kind of catastrophic failure in which a nuclear reactor melts through the floor of its containment system and penetrates the Earth's surface, continuing downward as if (from a Western Hemispheric point of view) traveling through the planet toward China.


lexentry: eng/Chinatown__Noun__1
written_rep: Chinatown
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チャイナタウン | 中華街
sense_list:
A district of a city or town (in a country other than China) in which there is a large concentration of Chinese residents and businesses.


lexentry: eng/Chinese_Crested_Dog__Noun__1
written_rep: Chinese Crested Dog
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チャイニーズ・クレステッド・ドッグ
sense_list:
A toy dog that resembles a long-snouted Chihuahua with tufts of hair about the head and ears, tail and feet.


lexentry: eng/Chinese_New_Year__Noun__1
written_rep: Chinese New Year
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 旧正月 | 春節
sense_list:
An annual Chinese holiday, marking the beginning of a new year according to the traditional Chinese calendar.


lexentry: eng/Chinese__Adjective__1
written_rep: Chinese
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 中国 | 中 | 中華
sense_list:
Of, from, or related to a language native to Han Chinese persons, often used generally of Chinese characters or particularly to refer to Standard Mandarin.


lexentry: eng/Chinese__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chinese
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 中国語 | 中国人
sense_list:
(uncountable, collective) The citizens of China, particularly citizens of the People's Republic of China.


lexentry: eng/Chinese__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chinese
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: 中国語
sense_list:
(uncountable) The branch of the Sino-Tibetan language family including Mandarin, Cantonese, Shanghainese, Southern Min, and other closely related language varieties and dialects.


lexentry: eng/Chinese_checkers__Noun__1
written_rep: Chinese checkers
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ダイヤモンドゲーム
sense_list:
A board game played by two to six people, in which players aim to move their own pieces to the corner opposite their starting position by single moves or jumps over other pieces.


lexentry: eng/Chinese_dragon__Noun__1
written_rep: Chinese dragon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 竜
sense_list:
(mythology) A legendary creature, usually depicted as long and snake-like, with many claws, common in several East Asian cultures.


lexentry: eng/Chinese_elder__Noun__1
written_rep: Chinese elder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 蒴藋
sense_list:
A species of elderberry, Sambucus javanica, in the family Adoxaceae native to subtropical and tropical Asia.


lexentry: eng/Chinese_lantern__Noun__1
written_rep: Chinese lantern
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 提灯 | 灯篭
sense_list:
A paper lantern in bright colours used for decorative purposes, commonly painted with Chinese art and calligraphy motifs.


lexentry: eng/Chinese_numeral__Noun__1
written_rep: Chinese numeral
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 漢数字
sense_list:
(in the plural) The system using such numerals, still employed in Chinese and Japanese-speaking countries and formerly used in Korean and Vietnamese-speaking ones.


lexentry: eng/Chinese_olive__Noun__1
written_rep: Chinese olive
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 橄欖
sense_list:
The olive-shaped fruit of a Chinese tree, Canarium album, usually eaten dried or its seed eaten as a nut.


lexentry: eng/Chinese_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: Chinese studies
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 中国学 | 漢学
sense_list:
(humanities) An academic discipline that includes the study of literature written in the Chinese language, Chinese linguistics, and Chinese sociolinguistics.


lexentry: eng/Chinese_whispers__Noun__1
written_rep: Chinese whispers
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 伝言ゲーム
sense_list:
(games, mostly, UK) A game for several players in which a phrase, whispered by each person in turn to their neighbour, is often unwittingly misunderstood as it is transferred, to humorous effect by the time it reaches the last person and is compared with the original phrase.


lexentry: eng/Chiron__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chiron
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: キロン
sense_list:
(astronomy, astrology) A centaur (minor planet) and comet-like/asteroid-like object, orbiting between Saturn and Uranus.


lexentry: eng/Chitral__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chitral
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: チトラル
sense_list:
The capital of the Chitral District, situated on the western bank of the Chitral River, in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. It also served as the capital of the princely state of Chitral until 1969.


lexentry: eng/Christchurch__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Christchurch
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: クライストチャーチ
sense_list:
A coastal town and former borough in Dorset, England, formerly in Hampshire. The borough was abolished on 1 April 2019. | A city in Canterbury, New Zealand, which is the largest in the South Island.


lexentry: eng/Christian_Democracy__Noun__1
written_rep: Christian Democracy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: キリスト教民主主義
sense_list:
A political ideology incorporating traditional family and church values alongside progressive values, such as welfare. It is closely linked with Roman Catholicism and its philosophy of economic and social justice.


lexentry: eng/Christie__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Christie
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: クリスティー
sense_list:
A diminutive of the en given name Christine and of its variant forms; fairly common as a formal female given name in the 20th century. | A surname originating as a patronymic derived from Christopher or Christian.


lexentry: eng/Christmas_Day__Noun__1
written_rep: Christmas Day
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: クリスマス
sense_list:
The day on which Christmas is celebrated. It is December 25 in the West, and January 7 in some Eastern Orthodox churches.


lexentry: eng/Christmas__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Christmas
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: クリスマス | 聖誕祭 | 聖誕節
sense_list:
(originally, Christianity) A festival or holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ and incorporating various Christian, pre-Christian, pagan, and secular customs, which in Western Christianity is celebrated on December 25 (Christmas Day) in most places.


lexentry: eng/Christmas_tree__Noun__1
written_rep: Christmas tree
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: クリスマスツリー
sense_list:
A conifer used during the Christmas holiday season, typically decorated with lights and ornaments and often a star or angel at its tip.


lexentry: eng/Christology__Noun__1
written_rep: Christology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: キリスト論
sense_list:
(uncountable) A field of study within Christian theology which is concerned with the nature of Jesus Christ, particularly with how the divine and human are related in his person.


lexentry: eng/Chronicles__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chronicles
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 歴代誌 | れきだいし
sense_list:
(book of the bible) A book of the Jewish Tanakh, divided into two Books of Chronicles in the Christian Bible.


lexentry: eng/Chukchi_Peninsula__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chukchi Peninsula
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チュクチ半島
sense_list:
A peninsula in northeastern Russia, bordered by the Chukchi Sea to the north, the Bering Sea to the south, and the Bering Strait to the east; part of the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug.


lexentry: eng/Chukchi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chukchi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チュクチ語
sense_list:
(uncountable) A Paleosiberian language spoken by Chukchi people in the easternmost extremity of Siberia, mainly in Chukotka Autonomous Okrug.


lexentry: eng/Chukotka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chukotka
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チュコトカ
sense_list:
A peninsula in the northeastern extremity of Asia; Chukchi Peninsula | Clipping of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug.


lexentry: eng/Church_of_England__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Church of England
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イングランド国教会
sense_list:
The English branch of the Christian Church; (since the 16th century) specifically the established Protestant church in England which is the mother church of the Anglican Communion.


lexentry: eng/Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 末日聖徒イエス・キリスト教会
sense_list:
The major denomination of the Latter Day Saint movement, founded in the United States by Joseph Smith; the Mormon Church.


lexentry: eng/Chuukese__Noun__1
written_rep: Chuukese
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チューク語
sense_list:
A member of an ethnic group in Oceania who speak the Chuukese language and constitute 48% of the population of the Federated States of Micronesia.


lexentry: eng/Chuvash__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chuvash
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: チュヴァシ語
sense_list:
An agglutinative language of the Bolgar branch of the Turkic language family and is spoken west of the Ural mountains in central Russia. Chuvash is the native language of the Chuvash people and an official language of Chuvashia. It is spoken by about two million people.


lexentry: eng/Châtelaillon-Plage__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Châtelaillon-Plage
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: シャティライヨン＝プラージュ
sense_list:
A commune and town in the Charente-Maritime department, Poitou-Charentes, region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France.


lexentry: eng/Cijin__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cijin
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 旗津
sense_list:
A district of Kaohsiung, Taiwan. [from 21st c.] | An island of Cijin District, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. [from 21st c.]


lexentry: eng/Cinderella__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cinderella
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: シンデレラ | 灰かぶり姫 | 灰だらけ姫 | 灰まみれ
sense_list:
A popular fairy tale embodying a classic folk tale myth-element of unjust oppression and triumphant reward.


lexentry: eng/Circinus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Circinus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: コンパス座
sense_list:
(constellation) A small constellation of the southern winter sky, said to resemble a compass. It lies between the constellations of Centaurus and Triangulum Australe.


lexentry: eng/Cistercian__Noun__1
written_rep: Cistercian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: シトー会
sense_list:
A member of a monastic order which follows the Benedictine rule and emphasizes silent contemplative prayer.


lexentry: eng/Classical_Arabic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Classical Arabic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 古典アラビア語
sense_list:
The form of the Arabic language used in literary texts around the 8th to 10th centuries, standardized from ancient dialects of Arab tribes and the Qur'an.


lexentry: eng/Classical_Chinese__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Classical Chinese
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 漢文
sense_list:
The written Chinese language used from the Zhou Dynasty (1045 B.C.E.) (especially the Spring and Autumn Period), through to the end of the Han Dynasty (220 C.E.). In Chinese, or, formally, . The language of many classics of Chinese literature. | The written Chinese language used from the Zhou Dynasty (1045 B.C.E.) to the early 20th century.


lexentry: eng/Classical_Greek__Noun__1
written_rep: Classical Greek
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 古典ギリシア語
sense_list:
The form of the Ancient Greek language used during the classical period of Greek literature: approximately 600 to 300 BCE.


lexentry: eng/Classical_Latin__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Classical Latin
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 古典ラテン語
sense_list:
The Latin language as spoken and written in formal speeches, literature, the arts, etc., by the ancient Romans.


lexentry: eng/Classical_Nahuatl__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Classical Nahuatl
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 古典ナワトル語
sense_list:
The variants of the Nahuatl language spoken in central Mexico at the time of the Spanish colonization.


lexentry: eng/Cleopatra__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cleopatra
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: クレオパトラ
sense_list:
A given name of women in the Ptolemaic dynasty of Egypt; notably Queen Cleopatra VII of Egypt (69–30 BCE); last of the Ptolemy line.


lexentry: eng/Clifford_algebra__Noun__1
written_rep: Clifford algebra
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: クリフォード代数
sense_list:
(algebra, mathematical physics) A unital associative algebra which generalizes the algebra of quaternions but which is not necessarily a division algebra; it is generated by a set of \gamma_i (with i ranging from, say, 1 to n) such that the square of each \gamma_i is fixed to be either +1 or −1, depending on each i, and such that any product \gamma_i \gamma_j anticommutes when its factors are distinct (i.e., when i \ne j).


lexentry: eng/Clio__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Clio
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: クレイオー
sense_list:
(Greek god) The goddess of history and heroic poetry, and one of the Muses; the daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne.


lexentry: eng/Clytemnestra__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Clytemnestra
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 克吕泰涅斯特拉
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) wife of Agamemnon, whom she killed after the Trojan War, whereupon was killed herself by their son Orestes


lexentry: eng/Cognac__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cognac
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: コニャック
sense_list:
A city in the Charente department, former region of Poitou-Charentes, region of New Aquitaine, France; famous for cognac brandy.


lexentry: eng/Cognos__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cognos
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: コグノス
sense_list:
(computing) A Business Intelligence technology, produced by Canadian company Cognos software, which was bought by IBM.


lexentry: eng/Coke__Noun__1
written_rep: Coke
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: コーラ
sense_list:
(countable, uncountable, informal) Cola-based soft drink; (in particular) Coca-Cola. | (US, especially, Southern US, informal) Any soft drink, regardless of type.


lexentry: eng/Cold_War__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cold War
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 冷戦 | 米ソ冷戦
sense_list:
(historical) The period of hostility short of open war between the Soviet Bloc and the Western powers, especially the United States, between 1945 and 1991.


lexentry: eng/Colorado_beetle__Noun__1
written_rep: Colorado beetle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: コロラドハムシ
sense_list:
A beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata, formerly Doryphora decemlineata, with black and yellow stripes, that is a serious pest of potatoes.


lexentry: eng/Colossians__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Colossians
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: コロサイ人への手紙
sense_list:
(biblical) The twelfth book of the New Testament of the Bible, an epistle to the people of Colossae which is attributed to Paul the Apostle.


lexentry: eng/Colossus_of_Rhodes__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Colossus of Rhodes
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ロードス島の巨人
sense_list:
A statue of Greek god Helios in ancient Rhodes, Greece. One of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.


lexentry: eng/Columba__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Columba
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: コルンバ
sense_list:
Saint Columba of Iona, one of the Gaelic missionary monks who reintroduced Christianity to Scotland during the Dark Ages. | Any of three other Christian saints who bore the name Columba.


lexentry: eng/Columbia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Columbia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: コロンビア
sense_list:
(poetic) America; the United States; an appellation given in honor of Christopher Columbus. | District of Columbia The federal capital region of the United States of America, including Washington, D.C.


lexentry: eng/Coma_Berenices__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Coma Berenices
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: かみのけ座 | 髪座
sense_list:
(constellation) A small dim summer constellation of the northern sky, said to represent an offering of hair from Queen Berenice II of Egypt. Originally considered to represent the tuft of hair on the end of Leo's tail.


lexentry: eng/Comintern__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Comintern
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: コミンテルン
sense_list:
(historical) An international association of Communist parties, established in 1919 by Vladimir Lenin and dissolved in 1943.


lexentry: eng/Common_Era__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Common Era
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 西暦
sense_list:
(chronology) The secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era, the internationally recognized method of numbering years on the Gregorian calendar.


lexentry: eng/Commonwealth_Games__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Commonwealth Games
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: コモンウェルスゲームズ
sense_list:
A sporting event, somewhat like the Olympic Games, held every four years and involving athletes from the Commonwealth of Nations.


lexentry: eng/Commonwealth_of_Independent_States__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Commonwealth of Independent States
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 独立国家共同体
sense_list:
An alliance and confederation of nine former Soviet republics: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan formed as a successor to the Soviet Union.


lexentry: eng/Commonwealth_of_Nations__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Commonwealth of Nations
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イギリス連邦 | 英連邦
sense_list:
An association of independent, sovereign states most of which formerly constituted the British Empire.


lexentry: eng/Comoros__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Comoros
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: コモロ
sense_list:
A country and group of islands in the Indian Ocean off the coast of East Africa. Official name: Union of the Comoros.


lexentry: eng/Confucianism__Noun__1
written_rep: Confucianism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 儒教 | 儒学 | 孔教
sense_list:
The philosophy and teaching of Confucius, which emphasizes self-cultivation, collective harmony, righteousness and the family structure.


lexentry: eng/Congo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Congo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: コンゴ | コンゴ民主共和国 | ザイール
sense_list:
Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo (a country in Central Africa, larger and to the east of the Republic of the Congo; official name: Democratic Republic of the Congo; capital: Kinshasa).


lexentry: eng/Congo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Congo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: コンゴ | コンゴ共和国
sense_list:
Congo, Republic of the Congo (a country in Central Africa, smaller and to the west of the Democratic Republic of the Congo; official name: Republic of the Congo; capital: Brazzaville).


lexentry: eng/Congo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Congo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: コンゴ
sense_list:
A large river in Africa which flows for about 4,380 km (2,720 miles) to the Atlantic Ocean in the Democratic Republic of Congo.


lexentry: eng/Conté__Noun__1
written_rep: Conté
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: コンテ
sense_list:
(art) A drawing medium, usually square in cross-section, composed of compressed powdered charcoal or graphite mixed with a clay or wax base. [from mid 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/Copernicus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Copernicus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: コペルニクス
sense_list:
Nicolaus Copernicus, a mathematician and astronomer who formulated a model of the universe that placed the Sun rather than the Earth at the center of the universe.


lexentry: eng/Coptic__Noun__1
written_rep: Coptic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: コプト語
sense_list:
The Afroasiatic language traditionally spoken by the Copts in Egypt, now extinct and used only as a liturgical language.


lexentry: eng/Corfu__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Corfu
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ケルキラ島
sense_list:
An island in Greece, one of the Ionian Islands. The ancient name is Corcyra (Κόρκυρα), in Modern Greek Kérkira (Κέρκυρα).


lexentry: eng/Corinthians__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Corinthians
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: コリント人への手紙
sense_list:
(biblical) Either of the two books in the New Testament of the Bible that are written as epistles to the people of Corinth and which are attributed to Paul the Apostle, Sosthenes and Timothy.


lexentry: eng/Coriolis_force__Noun__1
written_rep: Coriolis force
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: コリオリ力
sense_list:
(physics, meteorology) A fictitious force apparently exerted on any moving body (including a parcel of air) due to the rotation of the earth, observed as a deflection of the body to the right of its direction of travel (i.e., clockwise) in the Northern Hemisphere, or to the left (anticlockwise) in the Southern Hemisphere; any equivalent apparent force that deflects objects in a rotating reference frame.


lexentry: eng/Cornwall__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cornwall
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: コーンウォール
sense_list:
The country of the Cornish, currently having the status of a royal duchy in England belonging to the male heir apparent to the reigning monarch, and consisting at least of the Cornwall County and the Isles of Scilly. | The westernmost of the three historical counties of Jamaica, bordered by the county of Middlesex in the east; named for the English county.


lexentry: eng/Corpus_Christi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Corpus Christi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 聖体の祝日
sense_list:
(Christianity) A feast day in honor of the Eucharist, observed by Roman Catholics and high-church Anglicans on the Thursday after Trinity Sunday.


lexentry: eng/Corsica__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Corsica
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: コルシカ | コルス
sense_list:
An island, department, and administrative region of France, in the Mediterranean to the north of Sardinia.


lexentry: eng/Corvus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Corvus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: からす座 | 烏座
sense_list:
(constellation) A constellation of the southern sky south of the constellation Virgo, said to resemble a crow.


lexentry: eng/Cossack__Noun__1
written_rep: Cossack
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: コサック
sense_list:
A member or descendant of an originally (semi-)nomadic population of Eastern Europe and the adjacent parts of Asia, formed in part of runaways from neighbouring countries, that eventually settled in parts of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and the Russian tsarist Empire and constituted a military caste, particularly in areas now comprising southern Russia and Ukraine.


lexentry: eng/Council_of_Europe__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Council of Europe
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 欧州評議会
sense_list:
An international organisation focused on protecting human rights, democracy, rule of law in Europe, with headquarters in Strasbourg, France.


lexentry: eng/Coventry__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Coventry
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: コヴェントリー
sense_list:
An industrial city and metropolitan borough of the West Midlands, in central England, historically in Warwickshire.


lexentry: eng/Crater__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Crater
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: コップ座
sense_list:
(constellation) A dim spring constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a cup. It lies between the constellations Virgo and Hydra.


lexentry: eng/Crawford__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Crawford
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: クロウフォード
sense_list:
An English and Scottish habitational surname from Old English derived from several different place names.


lexentry: eng/Cretaceous__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cretaceous
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 白亜紀 | 白堊紀
sense_list:
(geology) The geologic period within the Mesozoic era that comprises lower and upper epochs from about 146 to 66 million years ago.


lexentry: eng/Creutzfeldt-Jakob_disease__Noun__1
written_rep: Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: クロイツフェルト・ヤコブ病
sense_list:
(disease, neurology) A rare, progressive, fatal disease of the nervous system, characterized by dementia and loss of muscle control. It is a prion disease, apparently transmissible from animals to humans by eating infected tissue, as well as from tissue interchanges among humans (e.g. corneal transplants, blood transfusions).


lexentry: eng/Crimea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Crimea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: クリミア | クリミア半島
sense_list:
Synonym of Crimean peninsula: A peninsula in the Black Sea, Europe, officially part of Ukraine, annexed by Russia. A peninsula which juts southwards out of the Ukrainian mainland (to which it is connected by the Isthmus of Perekop) into the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov, separating the Sea of Azov from the Black Sea. | (historical) Synonym of Crimean Khanate: A historical country in Crimean Peninsula, Europe. The Crimean Khanate, which for much of its history controlled most of the Crimean peninsula and various adjacent areas of the mainland.


lexentry: eng/Cro-Magnon__Noun__1
written_rep: Cro-Magnon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: クロマニョン人
sense_list:
(archaeology) The earliest known form of modern human (Homo sapiens) in Europe, dating from the late Paleolithic.


lexentry: eng/Croatia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Croatia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: クロアチア
sense_list:
A country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe. Official name: Republic of Croatia. Capital and largest city: Zagreb. Part of Yugoslavia until 1991.


lexentry: eng/Crohn's_disease__Noun__1
written_rep: Crohn's disease
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: クローン病
sense_list:
(disease) Crohn’s regional enteritis, a chronic inflammatory disease that can involve any part of the digestive tract from the mouth to the anus.


lexentry: eng/Cronus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cronus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: クロノス
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) The youngest of the twelve Titans, son of Uranus and Gaia; father to the first generation of Olympian gods and goddesses.


lexentry: eng/Crown_prosecutor__Noun__1
written_rep: Crown prosecutor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 検事
sense_list:
(British, Canadian, Australian) The state prosecutor; the legal party responsible for presenting the case against an individual in a criminal trial.


lexentry: eng/Crusade__Noun__1
written_rep: Crusade
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 十字軍
sense_list:
Any of a series of religious campaigns by Christian forces from the 11th to the 13th century, mostly to capture the Holy Land from the Muslims who occupied it.


lexentry: eng/Crux__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Crux
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: みなみじゅうじ座 | 南十字座
sense_list:
(constellation) A distinctive winter constellation of the southern sky, shaped like a cross. It appears in the flags of several countries in Oceania.


lexentry: eng/Cthulhu__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cthulhu
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: クトゥルフ
sense_list:
A gigantic fictional humanoid alien god being described with a head resembling an octopus and dragon wings and claws, around whom an insane cult developed.


lexentry: eng/Cuba__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cuba
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: キューバ | 玖馬
sense_list:
A country, and the largest island (based on land area) in the Caribbean. Capital and largest city: Havana.


lexentry: eng/Cuman__Noun__1
written_rep: Cuman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: クマン人
sense_list:
(historical) A member of a nomadic Turkic people of central Asia who ruled parts of Eurasia and Eastern Europe in the Middle Ages.


lexentry: eng/Cupid__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cupid
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: キューピッド | アモール | クピド | クピードー
sense_list:
(Roman god) The god of love, son of Venus; sometimes depicted as a cherub (a naked, winged boy with bow and arrow). The Roman counterpart of Eros.


lexentry: eng/Curaçao__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Curaçao
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: キュラソー | クラサオ
sense_list:
An island in the southern part of the Caribbean Sea off the west coast of Venezuela, a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.


lexentry: eng/Cygnus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cygnus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 白鳥座 | はくちょう座
sense_list:
(constellation) A summer constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a swan. It includes the triple star system HD 188753 and the stars Deneb and Albireo.


lexentry: eng/Cyprus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Cyprus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: キプロス
sense_list:
An island and country in the Mediterranean Sea, normally considered politically part of Southeast Europe but geographically part of Western Asia. Official name: Republic of Cyprus. Capital: Nicosia.


lexentry: eng/Cyrillic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Cyrillic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: キリル
sense_list:
Denoting an alphabet devised for writing the Old Church Slavonic liturgical language, and its adaptations used for several languages of Eastern Europe and Asia; of or relating to this writing system.


lexentry: eng/DNA__Noun__1
written_rep: DNA
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ディー・エヌ・エー | ＤＮＡ
sense_list:
(biochemistry, genetics) Initialism of deoxyribonucleic acid (“a nucleic acid found in all living things (and some non-living things such as certain viruses) which consists of two polynucleotide chains that coil around each other to form a double helix; encoded in its structure are genetic instructions for development, functioning, growth, and reproduction”).


lexentry: eng/DVD__Noun__1
written_rep: DVD
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: DVD | ディーブイディー
sense_list:
(countable) Initialism of digital video/versatile disc; an optical disc on which video is recorded in digital format, such as commercially-released movies and other video media.


lexentry: eng/D_major__Noun__1
written_rep: D major
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ニ長調
sense_list:
(music) The major key with the notes D, E, F♯, G, A, B, and C♯, the key signature of which has two sharps.


lexentry: eng/Dacia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Dacia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ダキア
sense_list:
An ancient region and former kingdom located in the area now known as Romania. The Dacian kingdom was conquered by the Romans and later named Romania after them.


lexentry: eng/Dadra_and_Nagar_Haveli__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Dadra and Nagar Haveli
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ダードラー及びナガル・ハヴェーリー
sense_list:
A former union territory and now a district in the union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu. Capital: Silvassa


lexentry: eng/Daffy_Duck__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Daffy Duck
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ダフィー・ダック
sense_list:
A fictional anthropomorphic black duck in the Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies series of animated cartoons by Warner Bros.


lexentry: eng/Dagon__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Dagon
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ダゴン
sense_list:
The main god of the Phoenicians. Although at one time believed to be represented as half man and half fish, modern scholarship recognizes that the latter was the apkallu, while Dagan/Dagon was a grain god.


lexentry: eng/Dalai_Lama__Noun__1
written_rep: Dalai Lama
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ダライ・ラマ
sense_list:
(Tibetan Buddhism) The supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism, believed to be an incarnation of Avalokitesvara, and considered the spiritual leader of the Tibetan people.


lexentry: eng/Dalmatia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Dalmatia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ダルマチア
sense_list:
A region of Croatia, on the eastern coast of the Adriatic Sea. | (historical) A province of the Roman Empire.


lexentry: eng/Daltonism__Noun__1
written_rep: Daltonism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 色盲
sense_list:
(medicine, pathology) Inability or defective ability to perceive or distinguish certain colors, especially red-green color blindness.


lexentry: eng/Daman_and_Diu__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Daman and Diu
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ダマン・ディーウ
sense_list:
A former union territory of India. Capital: Daman, now part of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu.


lexentry: eng/Danelaw__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Danelaw
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: デーンロウ
sense_list:
(history) The part of Great Britain in which the laws of the Scandinavians dominated those of the Anglo-Saxons.


lexentry: eng/Daniel__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Daniel
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ダニエル
sense_list:
(biblical character) The prophet whose story is told in the Book of Daniel. | A en given name in regular use since the Middle Ages.


lexentry: eng/Danish_pastry__Noun__1
written_rep: Danish pastry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: デニッシュ
sense_list:
A sweet and flaky yeast-raised roll made from a dough using butter or margarine and filled with remonce (butter and sugar) or custard.


lexentry: eng/Dantesque__Adjective__1
written_rep: Dantesque
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ダンテ
sense_list:
Of, pertaining to, or in the style of Dante; characterized by a formal, elevated tone and somber focus.


lexentry: eng/Danube__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Danube
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ドナウ川
sense_list:
A river in Europe; flowing 2850 km from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania.


lexentry: eng/Danzig__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Danzig
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ダンツィヒ
sense_list:
Gdańsk (especially in reference to the times when it was part of a German-speaking state such as Prussia or Germany).


lexentry: eng/Dari__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Dari
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ダリー語
sense_list:
The variety of the Persian language that is chiefly used in Afghanistan, contrasted with varieties spoken elsewhere such as Iranian Persian or Tajik. | (historical, now less common) A variety of Middle Persian which served as the court language of the late Sasanian Empire.


lexentry: eng/Darwin_Award__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Darwin Award
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ダーウィン賞
sense_list:
(jocular) One of the international honours awarded to people who supposedly help to improve the human gene pool by "removing themselves from it in a spectacularly stupid manner."


lexentry: eng/Darwin__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Darwin
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: ダーウィン
sense_list:
The capital city of the Northern Territory, Australia. | A ghost town in Tasmania, Australia. | A township and minor city in Meeker County, Minnesota. | A en given name, deriving from the Old English name Dēorwine and revived through the surname.


lexentry: eng/Darwinism__Noun__1
written_rep: Darwinism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ダーウィニズム
sense_list:
The principles of natural selection set out in Charles Darwin's On the Origin of Species (1859), more strictly defined by August Weismann and developed by other authors into a central part of the modern evolutionary synthesis.


lexentry: eng/Dauphin__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Dauphin
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: いるか座
sense_list:
A borough in Dauphin County, Pennsylvania, United States. | A city in Manitoba, Canada. | A commune of the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France.


lexentry: eng/Daurian_jackdaw__Noun__1
written_rep: Daurian jackdaw
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 黒丸鴉
sense_list:
An Asian bird of the crow family (Coloeus dauuricus) closely related to the western jackdaw (Coloeus monedula).


lexentry: eng/David__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: David
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ダビデ
sense_list:
(biblical character) The second king of Judah and Israel, the successor of King Saul in the Old Testament; the son of Jesse and the father of Nathan and King Solomon.


lexentry: eng/Dead_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Dead Sea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 死海
sense_list:
A lake in the Middle East in Israel, Palestine and Jordan, noted for high salinity and for its banks being the lowest land-based elevation on Earth.


lexentry: eng/Death__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Death
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 死神
sense_list:
The personification of death, often a skeleton with a scythe, and one of the four horsemen of the apocalypse.


lexentry: eng/Decameron__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Decameron
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: デカメロン
sense_list:
A collection of 100 short stories by Italian author Giovanni Boccaccio, probably begun in 1350 and finished in 1353.


lexentry: eng/December__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: December
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 十二月 | 師走 | 12月
sense_list:
The twelfth and last month of the Gregorian calendar, following November and preceding the January of the following year, containing the southern solstice.


lexentry: eng/Deezer__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Deezer
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ディーザー
sense_list:
An online music and audio streaming service founded in 2007 in Paris by Daniel Marhely and Jonathan Benassaya.


lexentry: eng/Deimos__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Deimos
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ダイモス
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) A son of Ares (Latin: Mars), god of terror. | (astronomy) The outermost natural satellite of Mars.


lexentry: eng/Delhi_Sultanate__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Delhi Sultanate
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: デリー・スルターン朝
sense_list:
An Islamic empire based in Delhi from 1206 to 1526 that stretched over large parts of the Indian subcontinent, ruled over by five successive dynasties.


lexentry: eng/Delphinus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Delphinus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 海豚座
sense_list:
(constellation) A small summer constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a dolphin. It lies between the constellations Cygnus and Aquila.


lexentry: eng/Demeter__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Demeter
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: デメテル
sense_list:
(Greek god) The goddess of the fertility of the Earth and harvests, protector of marriage and social order; daughter of Cronos and Rhea, mother to Persephone.


lexentry: eng/Demiurge__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Demiurge
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: デミウルゴス
sense_list:
(gnosticism) A prideful, inferior being that creates the material world; frequently identified with the creator God of the Hebrew Bible.


lexentry: eng/Democrat__Adjective__1
written_rep: Democrat
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 民主党員
sense_list:
(US, _, politics, proscribed, pejorative, offensive) Of or belonging to the Democratic Party in the United States.


lexentry: eng/Democritus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Democritus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: デモクリトス
sense_list:
A Greek philosopher (c.460-c.370 BC). The originator of the atomic theory together with his teacher Leucippus.


lexentry: eng/Demosthenes__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Demosthenes
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: デモステネス
sense_list:
An Ancient Greek en given name, famously borne by Demosthenes, the Athenian statesman and orator of 4th century BC.


lexentry: eng/Demotic_Greek__Noun__1
written_rep: Demotic Greek
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ジモティキ | デモティキ
sense_list:
The Modern Greek vernacular language. It became the official Modern Greek in 1976 when Katharevousa was replaced, and was written in polytonic script until 1982, and in monotonic script after 1982.


lexentry: eng/Deneb__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Deneb
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: デネブ
sense_list:
(star) A blue giant star in the constellation Cygnus; Alpha (α) Cygni. It forms one corner of the Summer Triangle. Deneb is one of the brightest stars in the night sky, and one of the most luminous stars known.


lexentry: eng/Deng__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Deng
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: テン | デン | トウ | 鄧
sense_list:
A common surname from Chinese, sometimes romanised as Teng, notably borne by Chinese politician Deng Xiaoping.


lexentry: eng/Denmark__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Denmark
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: デンマーク | 丁抹
sense_list:
A country in Europe. Official name: Kingdom of Denmark. Capital and largest city: Copenhagen. | A town and local government area (Shire of Denmark) in the Great Southern region, Western Australia.


lexentry: eng/Desdemona__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Desdemona
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: デズデモーナ
sense_list:
(astronomy) An inner moon of the planet Uranus. | (astronomy) 666 Desdemona, a main-belt asteroid discovered in 1908.


lexentry: eng/Detroit__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Detroit
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: デトロイト
sense_list:
The largest city and former capital of Michigan, United States, a major port on the Detroit River, known as the traditional automotive center of the U.S. It is the county seat of Wayne County.


lexentry: eng/Deutsche_Mark__Noun__1
written_rep: Deutsche Mark
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ドイツマルク
sense_list:
(historical, numismatics) The former currency unit of Germany (now replaced by the euro), abbreviated as DM or DEM.


lexentry: eng/Devanagari__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Devanagari
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: デーヴァナーガリー
sense_list:
An abugida script used to write many languages originating in India and Nepal, including Sanskrit, Hindi, Marathi, Kashmiri, Sindhi, Maithili, Bhili, Konkani, Bhojpuri, and Nepali.


lexentry: eng/Diana__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Diana
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ダイアナ
sense_list:
(Roman god) The daughter of Latona and Jupiter, and twin sister of Apollo; the goddess of the hunt, associated wild animals and the forest or wilderness, and an emblem of chastity; the Roman counterpart of Artemis. | A en given name.


lexentry: eng/Dieppe__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Dieppe
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ディエップ
sense_list:
A coastal town in the Seine-Maritime department, Normandy, France. | A city in Westmorland County, New Brunswick, Canada. [From 1946]


lexentry: eng/Dione__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Dione
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ディオネ
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) Mother of Aphrodite, and possibly the same as the goddess Rhea. | (astronomy) A moon in Jupiter system, Solar System; The fourth largest moon of Saturn.


lexentry: eng/Dionysus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Dionysus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ディオニューソス
sense_list:
(Greek god) The god of wine, ivy and grapes, specifically its intoxication and social influence, but also the patron of agriculture and the theater. Also related to the mystery of religion, as in "spiritual intoxication".


lexentry: eng/Discord__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Discord
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ディスコード
sense_list:
A freeware chat application available for PC and mobile devices, initially released on 6 March 2015, using VoIP and instant messaging.


lexentry: eng/Disneyland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Disneyland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ディズニーランド
sense_list:
The archetypical theme park, located in Anaheim, California. Other Disneyland theme parks exist in other cities such as Chessy (Seine-et-Marne, France), Tokyo, Shanghai, and Hong Kong.


lexentry: eng/Doctor__Noun__1
written_rep: Doctor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 博士
sense_list:
The title of an academic or medical doctor (a person who holds a doctorate); used before or instead of the doctor's name.


lexentry: eng/Dogri__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Dogri
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ドーグリー語
sense_list:
An Indo-Aryan language, spoken primarily in Jammu region, parts of Himachal Pradesh & parts of Northern Punjab in India and Pakistan.


lexentry: eng/Don_Quixote__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Don Quixote
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ドン・キホーテ
sense_list:
A famous 1605–1615 Spanish novel by Miguel de Cervantes (1547–1616), whose full title is El ingenioso hidalgo don Quijote de la Mancha (The Ingenious Gentleman Don Quixote of La Mancha).


lexentry: eng/Don__Proper_noun__2
written_rep: Don
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ドン川
sense_list:
A river, the fifth-longest in Europe, in Tula, Lipetsk, Voronezh, Volgograd and Rostov Oblasts, Russia. It flows 1870 kilometers (1160 miles) to the Sea of Azov.


lexentry: eng/Donald_Duck__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Donald Duck
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ドナルドダック
sense_list:
One of the Disney cartoon characters, an anthropomorphic white-feathered duck who usually wears a sailor suit and is known for his voice especially in tantrums.


lexentry: eng/Donetsk_People's_Republic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Donetsk People's Republic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ドネツク人民共和国
sense_list:
A Russian-backed, partially-recognized secessionist state proclaimed in Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine, on 7 April, 2014.


lexentry: eng/Donetsk__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Donetsk
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ドネツク | ドネチク | ドネツィク
sense_list:
(city and raion) A city, administrative centre, and raion of Donetsk Oblast, in the Donbas region, in eastern Ukraine, on the Kalmius river.


lexentry: eng/Donohue_syndrome__Noun__1
written_rep: Donohue syndrome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 妖精症
sense_list:
(genetic disorder) A rare, severe genetic disorder resulting in elfin facial features and an impaired insulin receptor.


lexentry: eng/Doppler_effect__Noun__1
written_rep: Doppler effect
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ドップラー効果
sense_list:
The apparent change in frequency or wavelength of a wave that is perceived by an observer moving relative to the source of the waves.


lexentry: eng/Dorado__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Dorado
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: かじき座
sense_list:
(constellation) A small constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a goldfish or swordfish. It lies between the constellations Pictor and Reticulum, and is notable for containing most of the Large Magellanic Cloud.


lexentry: eng/Dorset__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Dorset
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ドーセット
sense_list:
A maritime county of England, bounded by Somerset, Wiltshire, Hampshire, Devon and the English Channel.


lexentry: eng/Down_syndrome__Noun__1
written_rep: Down syndrome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ダウン症
sense_list:
(neurology, chiefly, US, Australia, New Zealand) A genetic disorder caused by the presence of all or part of a third copy of chromosome 21 (a chromosomal excess), whereby the patients typically have a delay in cognitive ability and physical growth, as well as a small head and tilted eyelids. [from 1961.]


lexentry: eng/Draco__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Draco
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 竜座
sense_list:
(constellation) A circumpolar constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a dragon. It features a line of stars (including Thuban) that winds between Ursa Major and Ursa Minor.


lexentry: eng/Drake_equation__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Drake equation
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ドレイクの方程式
sense_list:
(exobiology) A formula for calculating the probability of civilizations existing elsewhere in the Milky Way galaxy and of their ability to communicate with Earth.


lexentry: eng/Dravidian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Dravidian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ドラヴィダ語族 | 達羅毗荼語族
sense_list:
A family of related ethnicities and languages primarily in Southern India, Northeast Sri Lanka, and parts of Pakistan and Bangladesh.


lexentry: eng/Drunken_Fist__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Drunken Fist
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 酔拳
sense_list:
A style of martial arts which imitates the movements of a drunkard, both to make the power movements more fluid, and to deceive the opponent.


lexentry: eng/Dubai__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Dubai
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ドバイ
sense_list:
A city in the United Arab Emirates; capital of Dubai emirate. | An emirate of the United Arab Emirates.


lexentry: eng/Dubeolsik__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Dubeolsik
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 2ボル式
sense_list:
A hangul keyboard layout (or any of its derivatives). The consonants are on the left, and the vowels are on the right.


lexentry: eng/Duckburg__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Duckburg
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ダックバーグ
sense_list:
A fictional city, located in the fictional US state of Calisota, that serves as the home of Donald Duck, his surrounding cast, and several other anthropomorphic animals.


lexentry: eng/Dunfermline__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Dunfermline
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ダンファームリン
sense_list:
A former local government district in Fife Region (which superseded the historic county) between 1975 and 1996. | A village in Fulton County, Illinois, United States, first settled by people from Dunfermline, Fife.


lexentry: eng/Dungan__Noun__1
written_rep: Dungan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ドンガン人
sense_list:
A Muslim people originally from north-west China who currently reside in Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Russia.


lexentry: eng/Dutch__Noun__1
written_rep: Dutch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: オランダ人
sense_list:
(collective) The people of the Netherlands, or one of certain ethnic groups descending from the people of the Netherlands.


lexentry: eng/Dutch__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Dutch
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: オランダ語 | 蘭語
sense_list:
The main language of the Netherlands, Flanders (i.e., the northern half of Belgium) and Suriname; Netherlandic.


lexentry: eng/Dutch_elm_disease__Noun__1
written_rep: Dutch elm disease
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ニレ立枯病
sense_list:
(plant disease) A disease of elm trees caused by ascomycete fungi in the genus Ophiostoma and spread by bark beetles.


lexentry: eng/Dutch_wife__Noun__1
written_rep: Dutch wife
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 竹夫人
sense_list:
In East Asia and Southeast Asia, a wicker or bamboo tube the size of a person for use in the bed. In the summer heat, the open bamboo structure is cooler than fabric pillows or sheets. The Dutch wife is embraced by the user, exposing the maximum amount of the body to cooling breezes.


lexentry: eng/EDNOS__Noun__1
written_rep: EDNOS
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 特定不能の摂食障害
sense_list:
Acronym of Eating Disorder Not Otherwise Specified: an eating disorder that does not contain all of the characteristics of major classifications of eating disorders (such as anorexia or bulimia).


lexentry: eng/ENT__Noun__1
written_rep: ENT
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 耳鼻科
sense_list:
(medical) Initialism of ear, nose and throat. | (medical) An otorhinolaryngologist; an ear, nose and throat doctor.


lexentry: eng/E_major__Noun__1
written_rep: E major
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ホ長調
sense_list:
(music) The major key with the notes E, F♯, G♯, A, B, C♯, D♯, the key signature of which has four sharps.


lexentry: eng/Earth_Day__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Earth Day
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アースデイ | 地球の日
sense_list:
(North American countries) April 22; Created in 1970, global day of observance of the need to protect the earth.


lexentry: eng/Earth_mass__Noun__1
written_rep: Earth mass
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 地球質量
sense_list:
(astronomy) A unit of mass equal to that of the Earth, used to express the mass of planets and similar astronomical bodies. 1 M🜨 = 6 × 1024 kg.


lexentry: eng/Earthling__Noun__1
written_rep: Earthling
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 地球人
sense_list:
(chiefly, science fiction) An inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet; specifically, a sentient member of any species native to Earth. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]


lexentry: eng/East_Asia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: East Asia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 東アジア | 東亜
sense_list:
The eastern part of Asia inclusive of China proper, Japan, North Korea, South Korea, and Taiwan and sometimes inclusive of Mongolia and Tibet and some or all of Southeast Asia and the Philippines.


lexentry: eng/East_China_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: East China Sea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 東シナ海 | 東支那海
sense_list:
A marginal sea east of China, south of the Korean Peninsula, west of the Ryukyu Islands, and north of Taiwan.


lexentry: eng/East_Germany__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: East Germany
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 東ドイツ | 東独
sense_list:
(historical, 1949–1990) A former Communist country of Central Europe between 1949 and 1990, officially called the German Democratic Republic (GDR), capital East Berlin.


lexentry: eng/East_Indies__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: East Indies
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 東インド
sense_list:
Southeast Asia, especially Island Southeast Asia or Indonesia, but also including India, Indochina, Malaya and the Malay Archipelago, from the Philippines to Indonesia.


lexentry: eng/East_Midlands__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: East Midlands
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イースト・ミッドランズ | ミッドランズ東部 | ミッドランド東部
sense_list:
A district in the geographical centre of England, being the counties of Derbyshire, Nottinghamshire, Leicestershire, Lincolnshire, Rutland and Northamptonshire.


lexentry: eng/East_Prussia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: East Prussia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 東プロイセン
sense_list:
(historical) A historical province of Prussia and Germany, since WWII divided between Poland and Russia. A small part of the territory is part of Lithuania.


lexentry: eng/East_Siberian_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: East Siberian Sea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 東シベリア海
sense_list:
A marginal sea of the Arctic Ocean. This sea is bordering on the Laptev Sea in the West and the Chukchi Sea in the East.


lexentry: eng/East_Timor__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: East Timor
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 東チモール | 東ティモール
sense_list:
A country in Southeast Asia occupying half the island of Timor. Official name: Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste. Capital: Dili.


lexentry: eng/East__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: East
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: オリエント | 東方 | 東洋
sense_list:
The Eastern world; the regions, primarily situated in the Eastern Hemisphere, whose culture is derived from Arabia, India, Persia or China. | The Eastern Bloc; the eastern countries of Europe.


lexentry: eng/Easter__Noun__1
written_rep: Easter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 復活祭 | 聖大パスハ | イースター
sense_list:
A Christian feast commemorating the resurrection of Jesus Christ, celebrated on the first Sunday (and Monday) following the full moon that occurs on or next after the vernal equinox, ranging in most of Western Christianity (such as Protestantism and Roman Catholicism) from March 22 to April 25, and in Eastern Christianity (such as the Coptic Church and Eastern Orthodox Church) from April 4 to May 8.


lexentry: eng/Easter_egg__Noun__1
written_rep: Easter egg
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イースター・エッグ
sense_list:
A dyed or decorated egg, traditionally associated with Easter and, in the Western European tradition, sometimes hidden for children to find.


lexentry: eng/Eastern_Bloc__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eastern Bloc
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 東側諸国
sense_list:
(geopolitics, historical) The largely Communist countries of the eastern world, usually Eastern Europe and especially in the Cold War era.


lexentry: eng/Eastern_Europe__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eastern Europe
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 東ヨーロッパ | 東欧
sense_list:
A socio-politic geographical area of eastern Europe usually including the European countries to the east of Germany, Austria and Italy, and to the west of the Urals. However, a less common definition of the region excludes the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Slovakia, the Baltic states and some parts of the Balkans - placing them in Central Europe instead.


lexentry: eng/Eastern_Hemisphere__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eastern Hemisphere
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 東半球
sense_list:
The hemisphere of the Earth to the east of the Greenwich Meridian (zero degree longitude) and west of 180 degrees longitude (approximately the International Date Line).


lexentry: eng/Eastern_Orthodox_Church__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eastern Orthodox Church
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 東方正教会
sense_list:
One of the major branches of Christianity; it comprises the Greek Orthodox Church, the Russian Orthodox Church and other patriarchates.


lexentry: eng/Ebola_fever__Noun__1
written_rep: Ebola fever
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エボラ出血熱
sense_list:
(disease) An extremely contagious and often fatal illness caused by the Ebola virus, characterised by fever and internal bleeding, contracted through infected body fluids.


lexentry: eng/Ebola_virus__Noun__1
written_rep: Ebola virus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エボラウイルス
sense_list:
Any extremely contagious filovirus infection of African origin that causes Ebola fever, spread through contact with bodily fluids or secretions of infected persons and by airborne particles, caused by the viruses in genus Ebolavirus.


lexentry: eng/Echo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Echo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エーコー
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) An oread, punished by Hera by losing her own voice and only being able to mimic that of others.


lexentry: eng/Eden__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eden
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エデン
sense_list:
(biblical) A garden built by God as the home for Adam and Eve; sometimes identified as part of Mesopotamia.


lexentry: eng/Edinburg__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Edinburg
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エディンバラ
sense_list:
A city, the county seat of Hidalgo County, Texas. | A town in New York. | A village in Illinois. | A town in Virginia. | A city in North Dakota. | A town in Maine. | A census-designated place in Grundy County, Missouri. | An unincorporated community in Mississippi. | An unincorporated community in Scotland County, Missouri. | An unincorporated community in New Jersey. | An unincorporated community in Pennsylvania.


lexentry: eng/Egyptian_Mau__Noun__1
written_rep: Egyptian Mau
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エジプシャンマウ
sense_list:
A domestic cat of a short-haired breed originating in Egypt, with a well-muscled medium-length body.


lexentry: eng/Egyptian_cobra__Noun__1
written_rep: Egyptian cobra
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アスプコブラ
sense_list:
A species of cobra found in Africa and the Arabian Peninsula (Naja haje) often referred to as an asp.


lexentry: eng/Eid_al-Adha__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eid al-Adha
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イード・アル＝アドハー | 犠牲祭
sense_list:
An Islamic festival commemorating the prophet Ibrahim's willingness to sacrifice his son Ismail to Allah.


lexentry: eng/Eid_al-Fitr__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eid al-Fitr
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イド・アル＝フィトル
sense_list:
(Islam) The religious celebration at the end of Ramadan, on the first day of the tenth month of the Muslim lunar calendar.


lexentry: eng/Eiffel_Tower__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eiffel Tower
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エッフェル塔
sense_list:
An iron tower built in 1889 on the Champ de Mars beside the Seine River in Paris; a global icon of France and one of the most recognizable structures in the world.


lexentry: eng/Eight_Precepts__Noun__1
written_rep: Eight Precepts
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 八斎戒
sense_list:
(Buddhism) Eight rules that are observed by lay Buddhists on observance days and festivals: to abstain from (i) taking life, (ii) taking what is not given, (iii) unchastity, (iv) false speech, (v) intoxicants which cause a careless frame of mind, (vi) taking food at the wrong time, (vii) dancing, music, visiting shows, flowers, make-up, the wearing of ornaments and decorations, and (viii) a tall, high sleeping place.


lexentry: eng/Eighth_Route_Army__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eighth Route Army
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 八路軍
sense_list:
(historical, military) a group army under the command of the Chinese Communist Party that fought the Japanese military and its puppet armies in both conventional and guerrilla warfare during the Second Sino-Japanese War.


lexentry: eng/Eileithyia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eileithyia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エイレイテュイア
sense_list:
(Greek god) The goddess of childbirth and midwifery; the daughter of Zeus and Hera; the Greek counterpart of the Roman Lucina.


lexentry: eng/Einstein__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Einstein
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アインシュタイン
sense_list:
Albert Einstein, the world-famous 20th-century theoretical physicist who developed the theory of relativity.


lexentry: eng/Einstein_field_equation__Noun__1
written_rep: Einstein field equation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アインシュタイン方程式 | 重力場の方程式
sense_list:
(relativity) A symmetric 4 × 4 tensor equation in general relativity in which the gravitational force is described as a curvature of spacetime caused by matter and energy.


lexentry: eng/Einstein_space__Noun__1
written_rep: Einstein space
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アインシュタイン空間
sense_list:
(mathematics) A Riemann space in which the contracted curvature tensor is proportional to the metric tensor


lexentry: eng/El_Niño__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: El Niño
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エルニーニョ
sense_list:
An invasion of warm water into the surface of the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Peru and Ecuador, the positive phase of the multi-year ENSO cycle, which causes changes in local and regional climate.


lexentry: eng/Elagabalus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Elagabalus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: エラガバルス
sense_list:
(Ancient Rome) The Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus (reigned 218–222), noted for eccentricity, femininity, decadence, and disregard for Roman religious traditions and sexual taboos.


lexentry: eng/Elba__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Elba
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エルベ川
sense_list:
An Italian island in the Tuscan Archipelago off the west coast of Italy, between the Italian coast and Corsica


lexentry: eng/Elbe__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Elbe
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エルベ川
sense_list:
A river in central Europe that passes through the Czech Republic and Germany before flowing into the North Sea.


lexentry: eng/Elbrus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Elbrus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エルブルス山
sense_list:
An inactive volcano located in the western Caucasus mountain range, in Kabardino-Balkaria and Karachay-Cherkessia, Russia, near the border of Georgia. Elbrus's highest peak is the highest mountain in the Caucasus, and in Russia.


lexentry: eng/Elector__Noun__1
written_rep: Elector
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 選帝侯
sense_list:
(historical) A German prince entitled to elect the emperor of the Holy Roman Empire; a prince-elector.


lexentry: eng/Electoral_College__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Electoral College
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 選挙人団
sense_list:
(US politics) An electoral college chosen, within a state, to formally cast that state's votes for the president and vice president of the United States.


lexentry: eng/Elsagate__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Elsagate
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エルサゲート
sense_list:
(internet, neologism) The controversy surrounding supposedly child-friendly videos posted on the Internet that contain themes inappropriate for children, such as violence and sexual situations.


lexentry: eng/Empire_of_Japan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Empire of Japan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 大日本帝国
sense_list:
(historical) Japan from the Constitution of the Empire of Japan (1890) until the enactment of the post-WWII Constitution of Japan (1947). Unofficially used for Japan from the end of the shogunate (1868) to the end of the World War II (1945).


lexentry: eng/England__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: England
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イングランド | イギリス | 英国
sense_list:
The kingdom established in southeast Britain by Aethelstan of Wessex in 927 and its various successor states, now the largest and most populous constituent country of the United Kingdom


lexentry: eng/English_Channel__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: English Channel
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イギリス海峡 | ラ・マンシュ | 英仏海峡
sense_list:
The arm of the Atlantic Ocean that separates the British Isles from northern France, and joins the North Sea to the Atlantic Ocean.


lexentry: eng/English__Noun__1
written_rep: English
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 英語
sense_list:
(uncountable) Facility with the English language, ability to employ English correctly and idiomatically.


lexentry: eng/English__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: English
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 英語 | イギリスの
sense_list:
The language originating in England but now spoken in all parts of the British Isles, the Commonwealth of Nations, North America, and other parts of the world.


lexentry: eng/English_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: English studies
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 英語学
sense_list:
(humanities) An academic discipline that includes the study of literatures written in the English language, English linguistics, and English sociolinguistics.


lexentry: eng/Englishman__Noun__1
written_rep: Englishman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イギリス人
sense_list:
A native or inhabitant of England; a man who is English by ancestry, birth, descent, or naturalisation. [from 7th c.]


lexentry: eng/Englishwoman__Noun__1
written_rep: Englishwoman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イギリス人 | 英国婦人
sense_list:
A female native or inhabitant of England; a woman who is English by birth, descent or naturalisation.


lexentry: eng/Enlightenment__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Enlightenment
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 啓蒙時代
sense_list:
A 17th- and 18th-century philosophical movement in European history; the Age of Enlightenment or Age of Reason emphasizing rationalism.


lexentry: eng/Eos__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eos
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エーオース | エオス
sense_list:
(Greek god) The Greek goddess of the dawn; daughter of Hyperion and Theia, sister of Helios and Selene, wife of Astraeus (god of the dusk), and mother of the four Anemoi ("Winds"), and the five Astra Planeta ("Wandering Stars/Planets"). Her Roman counterpart is Aurora.


lexentry: eng/Ephesians__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ephesians
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エペソ人への手紙
sense_list:
(biblical) The tenth book of the New Testament of the Bible, an epistle to the people of Ephesus which is attributed to Paul the Apostle.


lexentry: eng/Epicureanism__Noun__1
written_rep: Epicureanism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 快楽主義
sense_list:
(sometimes, _, proscribed) Synonym of hedonism, general pursuit of pleasure, particularly refined and knowledgeable enjoyment of good food, drink, and similar sensual pleasures.


lexentry: eng/Epimetheus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Epimetheus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エピメテウス | エピメーテウス
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) Son of Iapetus and Clymene, brother to Atlas, Menoetius and Prometheus, of whom he ignored warnings to beware of any gifts from Zeus. He accepted Pandora as his wife, thereby bringing sorrow to the world; father to Pyrrha.


lexentry: eng/Epirus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Epirus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: イピロス | エピロス | エペイロス
sense_list:
(historical) A larger historical kingdom in roughly the same region, widely extended by the Greek general and king Pyrrhus during the early Hellenistic period.


lexentry: eng/Epirus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Epirus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: イピロス | エピロス
sense_list:
A region in northwest Greece; one of the thirteen peripheries (administrative regions) of modern Greece.


lexentry: eng/Epona__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Epona
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エポナ
sense_list:
(mythology) In Gallo-Roman religion, a goddess of fertility and protector of horses, ponies, donkeys, and mules.


lexentry: eng/Equuleus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Equuleus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: こうま座
sense_list:
(constellation) The second smallest constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a little horse. It lies west of the constellation Aquarius.


lexentry: eng/Eris__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eris
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エリス
sense_list:
(Greek god) The goddess of discord and strife, whose apple of discord sparked events that eventually led to the Trojan War; equated by Homer with Enyo (goddess of violent war) and identified with the Roman goddess Discordia;(religion, Discordianism) the same figure as principal deity of Discordianism, regarded as the goddess of disorder. | (astronomy) The celestial body 136199 Eris, the most-massive known dwarf planet in the Solar System and the largest known object in the scattered disk; formerly nicknamed Xena.


lexentry: eng/Eros__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eros
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エロース
sense_list:
(Greek god) The god of love and sexual desire; son of either Erebus and Nyx or Aphrodite and Ares. His Roman counterpart is Cupid. | 433 Eros, an asteroid


lexentry: eng/Erzya__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Erzya
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アルジア語
sense_list:
A Finno-Ugric language spoken primarily in the Volga region of Russia, but is also spoken in Azerbaijan, Estonia, Kazakhstan and Ukraine.


lexentry: eng/Eskimo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eskimo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エスキモー
sense_list:
(dated, sometimes, offensive) A group of indigenous peoples inhabiting the Arctic, from Siberia, through Alaska and Northern Canada, to Greenland, including the Inuit and Yupik.


lexentry: eng/Esperantist__Noun__1
written_rep: Esperantist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エスペランティスト
sense_list:
A specialist or speaker of Esperanto, the international auxiliary language designed by L. L. Zamenhof.


lexentry: eng/Esperanto__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Esperanto
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エスペラント | エスペラント語 | 希望語
sense_list:
An international auxiliary language designed by L. L. Zamenhof with a base vocabulary inspired by Indo-European languages such as English, French, German, Italian, Spanish, and Russian, and having a streamlined grammar with completely regular conjugations, declensions, and inflections.


lexentry: eng/Estonia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Estonia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エストニア
sense_list:
A country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea. Official name: Republic of Estonia.


lexentry: eng/Eswatini__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eswatini
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エスワティニ
sense_list:
A country in Southern Africa, formerly called Swaziland. Official name: Kingdom of Eswatini. Capitals: Mbabane and Lobamba.


lexentry: eng/Ethiopian__Noun__1
written_rep: Ethiopian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エチオピア人
sense_list:
A person from Ethiopia or of Ethiopian descent. | (dated) A black-skinned person, especially one from Africa.


lexentry: eng/Etruria__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Etruria
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エトルリア
sense_list:
(historical) An ancient country in Italian Peninsula, located between the Arno and Tiber rivers, corresponding to modern day Tuscany in Western Italy; the home of Etruscans.


lexentry: eng/Euclidean_distance__Noun__1
written_rep: Euclidean distance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ユークリッド距離
sense_list:
(geometry) The distance between two points defined as the square root of the sum of the squares of the differences between the corresponding coordinates of the points; for example, in two-dimensional Euclidean geometry, the Euclidean distance between two points a = (ax, ay) and b = (bx, by) is defined as: d(\textbf{a}, \textbf{b}) = \sqrt{(\textbf{a}_x - \textbf{b}_x)^2 + (\textbf{a}_y - \textbf{b}_y)^2}


lexentry: eng/Euclidean_geometry__Noun__1
written_rep: Euclidean geometry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ユークリッド幾何学
sense_list:
(geometry) The familiar geometry of the real world, based on the postulate that through any two points there is exactly one straight line.


lexentry: eng/Euclidean_space__Noun__1
written_rep: Euclidean space
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ユークリッド空間
sense_list:
Ordinary n-dimensional space, characterized by an infinite extent along each dimension and a constant distance between any pair of parallel lines.


lexentry: eng/Euler's_formula__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Euler's formula
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: オイラーの公式
sense_list:
(complex analysis) Formula which links complex exponentiation with trigonometric functions: | (differential geometry) Formula which calculates the normal curvature of an arbitrary direction in the tangent plane in terms of the principal curvatures \kappa_1 and \kappa_2 and the angle \theta which that direction makes with the first principal direction:


lexentry: eng/Euphrates__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Euphrates
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ユーフラテス川
sense_list:
A river in the Middle East, 2780 kilometers in length, flowing southwest from Turkey, then southeast, and uniting with the Tigris before entering the Persian Gulf. It forms the Western edge of classical Mesopotamia.


lexentry: eng/Eurasia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eurasia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ユーラシア | 亜欧 | 欧亜
sense_list:
The largest and most populous landmass on Earth, consisting of Europe and Asia; sometimes also including neighboring islands. [1881] | A region comprising parts of Eastern Europe, the Caucasus and Central Asia; the countries of the former Soviet Union and the sphere of influence of Russia.


lexentry: eng/Eurasian_jay__Noun__1
written_rep: Eurasian jay
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 懸け巣
sense_list:
A widespread species of jay, usually crested and with pinkish-brown plumage and a harsh screech (Garrulus glandarius).


lexentry: eng/Eurasianism__Noun__1
written_rep: Eurasianism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ユーラシア主義 | 欧亜主義
sense_list:
(geopolitics) A Russian political movement focused on the Russian geopolitical interests in Eurasia.


lexentry: eng/Euripides__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Euripides
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エウリピデス | エウリーピデース
sense_list:
A Greek tragedian (c. 480–406 B.C.E.); Euripides was the last of the three great tragedians of classical Athens.


lexentry: eng/Eurocentrism__Noun__1
written_rep: Eurocentrism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヨーロッパ中心主義 | 欧州中心主義
sense_list:
The practice of viewing the world from a European perspective, with an implied belief, either consciously or subconsciously, in the preeminence of European culture.


lexentry: eng/Eurodance__Noun__1
written_rep: Eurodance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ユーロダンス
sense_list:
A type of European synthesizer-driven dance music which became popular worldwide in the early- to mid-1990s and continuing up until today.


lexentry: eng/Europe__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Europe
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヨーロッパ | 欧州 | 欧羅巴
sense_list:
The portion of Eurasia west of the Urals, traditionally considered a continent in its own right, located north of Africa, west of Asia and east of the Atlantic Ocean. | A political entity; the European Union.


lexentry: eng/European_Central_Bank__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: European Central Bank
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 欧州中央銀行
sense_list:
The Central bank for the European Union, administering the monetary policy of the 17 EU Eurozone member states.


lexentry: eng/European_Council__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: European Council
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Rad ing Éropah
sense_list:
an institution of the European Union (EU) charged with defining the EU's overall political direction and priorities, that comprises the heads of state or government of the member states, along with the President of the European Council and the President of the European Commission


lexentry: eng/European_Union__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: European Union
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 欧州連合 | ヨーロッパ連合
sense_list:
A supranational organisation, consisting of 27 member states, created in the 1950s to bring the nations of Europe into closer economic and political connection.


lexentry: eng/European_bitterling__Noun__1
written_rep: European bitterling
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヨーロッパ鱮
sense_list:
A fish of species Rhodeus amarus, originating in Europe, ranging from the Rhone River basin in France to the Neva River in Russia.


lexentry: eng/European_polecat__Noun__1
written_rep: European polecat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ケナガイタチ | ヨーロッパケナガイタチ
sense_list:
Mustela putorius, related to mink and weasels, native to Europe and parts of Asia, and from which certain of the animals called ferrets have been domesticated.


lexentry: eng/European_seabass__Noun__1
written_rep: European seabass
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: バス
sense_list:
A highly appreciated marine food fish found in the coastal waters of eastern Atlantic from Cape Verde to southern Norway and in the Mediterranean, (Dicentrarchus labrax).


lexentry: eng/European_shag__Noun__1
written_rep: European shag
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヨーロッパヒメウ
sense_list:
Gulosus aristotelis (syn. Phalacrocorax aristotelis), a member of the Phalacrocoracidae (cormorant) family of seabirds.


lexentry: eng/Europeanisation__Noun__1
written_rep: Europeanisation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヨーロッパ化 | 欧化 | 欧州化
sense_list:
The process whereby the people and institutions of the countries of the European Union become more European and less national.


lexentry: eng/Europop__Noun__1
written_rep: Europop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヨーロッパポップ
sense_list:
A style of continental European pop music from the 1970s and 1980s characterized by catchy beats, slick songs and frothy lyrics.


lexentry: eng/Euroscepticism__Noun__1
written_rep: Euroscepticism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 欧州懐疑主義
sense_list:
Opposition to or scepticism of increasing European integration, such as the EEC, the EC, the EP, the EU, the Euro. | Opposition to or scepticism of the increasing powers of the European Union.


lexentry: eng/Eurovision__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eurovision
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ユーロビジョン
sense_list:
A European broadcasting system, created by the European Broadcasting Union, that produces the Eurovision Song Contest and related programmes. | The Eurovision Song Contest.


lexentry: eng/Eustachian_tube__Noun__1
written_rep: Eustachian tube
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エウスタキオ管 | 耳管
sense_list:
(anatomy) In humans and other land vertebrates, a tube that links the nasopharynx to the cavity of the middle ear to allow the equalization of the pressure on both sides of the eardrum.


lexentry: eng/Eve__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Eve
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イヴ | イブ
sense_list:
(Abrahamism, biblical character) The first woman and mother of the human race; Adam's wife. | A en given name.


lexentry: eng/Exodus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Exodus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 出エジプト記
sense_list:
(book of the bible) The second of the Books of Moses in the Old Testament of the Bible, the second book in the Torah describing the Exodus.


lexentry: eng/Ezekiel__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ezekiel
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: エゼキエル
sense_list:
(biblical character) A prophet mentioned in the Bible and in the Quran. | A en given name of biblical origin. First used by 17th century Puritans; rare today.


lexentry: eng/Ezra__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ezra
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: エズラ
sense_list:
(biblical character) A Jewish high priest from the fifth century BC. | A en given name of biblical origin.


lexentry: eng/Fabergé_egg__Noun__1
written_rep: Fabergé egg
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ファベルジェの卵
sense_list:
One of the thousands of decorated Easter eggs made by the House of Fabergé from 1885 to 1917, especially one of the 69 large jeweled pieces made for Russian imperial family and a few other customers.


lexentry: eng/Facebook__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Facebook
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フェイスブック
sense_list:
(trademark) A social-networking website where users can find acquaintances or "friends", exchange messages, and post updates.


lexentry: eng/Fahrenheit__Adjective__1
written_rep: Fahrenheit
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 華氏
sense_list:
Describing a temperature scale originally defined as having 0°F as the lowest temperature obtainable with a mixture of ice and salt, and 96°F as the temperature of the human body, and now defined with 32°F equal to 0°C, and each degree Fahrenheit equal to 5/9 of a degree Celsius or 5/9 kelvin.


lexentry: eng/Falklands_War__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Falklands War
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フォークランド紛争
sense_list:
A conflict between Argentina and the United Kingdom over sovereignty of the Falkland Islands and South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands (South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands), waged between March and June of 1982.


lexentry: eng/Fallopian_tube__Noun__1
written_rep: Fallopian tube
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: らっぱ管 | 卵管 | 輸卵管
sense_list:
(anatomy) Either of the two ducts in female mammals through which ova pass from the ovaries to the uterus.


lexentry: eng/Falmouth__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Falmouth
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: ファルマウス
sense_list:
A town, the parish capital of Trelawny parish, Jamaica; named for the harbour town in Cornwall, England.


lexentry: eng/Falun_Gong__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Falun Gong
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ファールンゴン | 法輪功
sense_list:
A spiritual practice founded in China by Li Hongzhi (李洪志//) in 1992, purporting to enable practitioners to ascend spiritually through moral rectitude and the practice of exercises and meditation.


lexentry: eng/Far_East__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Far East
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 極東
sense_list:
(dated) East Asia (Korea, Japan, China, the Russian Far East, etc.), and Southeast Asia, taken as a whole.


lexentry: eng/Faroe_Islands__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Faroe Islands
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フェロー諸島
sense_list:
an archipelago in the north Atlantic Ocean between Scotland and Iceland; a self-governing dependent territory of Denmark.


lexentry: eng/Faroese__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Faroese
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フェロー語
sense_list:
(uncountable) The language of the Faroe Islands, closely related to Icelandic, and more distantly to Danish, Norwegian, and Swedish.


lexentry: eng/Fata_Morgana__Noun__1
written_rep: Fata Morgana
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ファタ・モルガーナ | 浮き島 | 浮島
sense_list:
A form of mirage seen just above the horizon, caused by a temperature inversion in the atmosphere, in which multiple upright and inverted images of a distant object appear to be stacked on top of each other in a highly distorted fashion; especially one seen at sea, and particularly in the Strait of Messina.


lexentry: eng/Fatah__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fatah
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ファタハ
sense_list:
a major Palestinian political party and the largest faction of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO).


lexentry: eng/Father's_Day__Noun__1
written_rep: Father's Day
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 父の日
sense_list:
A holiday in celebration of fatherhood, or to honor fathers, celebrated on the third Sunday of June in most of the world's countries. See Wikipedia:Father's Day:Dates.


lexentry: eng/Father__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Father
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: 天父
sense_list:
(Wicca) One of the triune gods of the Horned God in Wicca, representing a man, younger than the elderly Sage and older than the boyish Master.


lexentry: eng/February__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: February
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 二月 | 如月
sense_list:
The short month following January and preceding March in the Roman, Julian, and Gregorian calendars, used in all three calendars for intercalation or addition of leap days.


lexentry: eng/Federal_District__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Federal District
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 連邦区 | 連邦直轄区
sense_list:
An administrative division of Brazil; located in the Center West Region of Brazil and containing the country's capital Brasilia


lexentry: eng/Federal_Republic_of_Germany__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Federal Republic of Germany
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ドイツ連邦共和国
sense_list:
(1949–1990) The official name of West Germany. | (1990–today) The official name of reunified Germany.


lexentry: eng/Federated_States_of_Micronesia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Federated States of Micronesia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ミクロネシア連邦
sense_list:
The official name of Micronesia, a country consisting of about 600 islands in Oceania. Capital: Palikir.


lexentry: eng/Fenrir__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fenrir
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フェンリル
sense_list:
(Norse mythology) A monstrous wolf, one of Loki's offspring, who bites off Tyr's right hand while being bound by the gods in fear of a prophecy that he will kill Odin, remaining so bound until the events of Ragnarok.


lexentry: eng/Feodosia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Feodosia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フェオドシヤ
sense_list:
A port and resort city and raion in Crimea, internationally recognized as part of Ukraine but de facto in Russia.


lexentry: eng/Ferris_wheel__Noun__1
written_rep: Ferris wheel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 観覧車
sense_list:
An amusement ride, consisting of an upright rotating wheel having seats that remain in a horizontal position as the wheel revolves.


lexentry: eng/Fertile_Crescent__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fertile Crescent
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 肥沃な三日月地帯
sense_list:
(historical) A crescent-shaped strip of fertile land stretching from present-day Iraq through eastern Turkey and down the Syrian and Israeli coasts.


lexentry: eng/Feynman_diagram__Noun__1
written_rep: Feynman diagram
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ファインマン・ダイアグラム
sense_list:
(physics) A pictorial representation of the interactions of subatomic particles, showing their paths in space and time as lines, and their interactions as points where lines meet.


lexentry: eng/Fibonacci_sequence__Noun__1
written_rep: Fibonacci sequence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フィボナッチ数列
sense_list:
(mathematics) The sequence of integers, each of which is the sum of the preceding two, the first and second numbers both being 1.


lexentry: eng/Fier__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fier
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フィエル
sense_list:
A city and municipality in southwestern Albania, located east of the Adriatic Sea on the river Gjanica, just south of its confluence with the river Seman; it is the seat of its eponymous county and municipality.


lexentry: eng/Fiji__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fiji
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フィジー
sense_list:
A country and archipelago of over 300 islands in Melanesia in Oceania. Capital and largest city: Suva.


lexentry: eng/Fijian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fijian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フィジー語
sense_list:
an Austronesian language of the Malayo-Polynesian family spoken on Fiji. It has 650,000 speakers, including second language users.


lexentry: eng/File_Transfer_Protocol__Noun__1
written_rep: File Transfer Protocol
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ファイル転送プロトコル
sense_list:
A standard network protocol used to transfer files from one host to another over a TCP-based network, such as the Internet.


lexentry: eng/Filipino__Adjective__1
written_rep: Filipino
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フィリピノの
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to the Philippines or its peoples, languages, and cultures. | Of or pertaining to Tagalog, the basis of the national language of the Philippines.


lexentry: eng/Finland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Finland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フィンランド | フィンランド共和国
sense_list:
A Nordic country having borders with Sweden, Norway and Russia in Europe. Official name: Republic of Finland.


lexentry: eng/Finlandization__Noun__1
written_rep: Finlandization
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フィンランド化
sense_list:
(politics) The process by which a smaller or less powerful sovereign state comes to abide by a more powerful neighbor's foreign policy rules, while retaining its independence.


lexentry: eng/Finn__Noun__1
written_rep: Finn
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: フィン人
sense_list:
A member of another Finnic nationality, such as (more narrowly) a Baltic Finn such as a Karelian or Estonian, or (more broadly) a Volga Finn or Perm Finn.


lexentry: eng/Finnish__Noun__1
written_rep: Finnish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フィンランド語
sense_list:
The Finno-Ugric language spoken by the majority of the people living in Finland, one of the two official languages of the country (the other is Swedish).


lexentry: eng/Fiordland_penguin__Noun__1
written_rep: Fiordland penguin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フィヨルドランドペンギン
sense_list:
A species of crested penguin, Eudyptes pachyrhynchus, with distinctive blue-grey upperparts, which breed on the Fiordland coast and on nearby islands.


lexentry: eng/Firefox__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Firefox
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ファイアフォックス | 火狐
sense_list:
(software) A free, open source, cross-platform, graphical web browser, developed by the Mozilla Foundation.


lexentry: eng/First_Lady__Noun__1
written_rep: First Lady
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ファーストレディ | ファーストレディー
sense_list:
The wife of the chief executive of a nation; especially the wife of the President of a country; or a woman (e.g. a relative) who takes on similar public duties, as when the chief executive is unmarried.


lexentry: eng/First_World__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: First World
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 西
sense_list:
(historical, politics) Those countries aligned with the West during the Cold War, particularly in contrast to those aligned with the East (Second World).


lexentry: eng/Fisher__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fisher
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 漁夫
sense_list:
A number of places in the United States: | A suburb of the City of Mount Isa, Queensland, Australia. | A sea area centered on the Fisher Bank off the west coast of Denmark.


lexentry: eng/Flanders__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Flanders
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: フランドル | フランドル・フランセーズ
sense_list:
Ellipsis of French Flanders, a former province of France, now constituting the French department Nord.


lexentry: eng/Flash__Proper_noun__2
written_rep: Flash
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フラッシュ
sense_list:
(DC Comics) Any of various DC Comics superheroes who have the power of superspeed, derived from an energy called the Speed Force.


lexentry: eng/Flora__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Flora
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フローラ
sense_list:
(Roman god) the goddess of flowers, nature and spring; she is also the wife of Favonius and the mother of Karpos. She is the Roman counterpart of Chloris.


lexentry: eng/Florida_panther__Noun__1
written_rep: Florida panther
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フロリダパンサー
sense_list:
Puma concolor cougar, an endangered cougar that lives in forests and swamps of southern Florida in the United States.


lexentry: eng/Floréal__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Floréal
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 花月 | フロレアール
sense_list:
(historical) The eighth month of the French Republican Calendar, from April 20 or 21 to May 19 or 20.


lexentry: eng/Flying_Dutchman__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Flying Dutchman
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フライング・ダッチマン
sense_list:
(nautical, _, folklore) A mythical Dutch-flagged ghost clipper that is very fast sailing, and never makes it to port, seen on the high seas, where upon being hailed, occupants request information on persons long dead, or leave messages for said people. In European naval folklore, it was considered to portend bad luck.


lexentry: eng/Flying_Fortress__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Flying Fortress
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フライングフォートレス | 空の要塞
sense_list:
(informal) The Boeing B-17, a United States WWII heavy bomber, based upon a reputation for toughness and reliability, as well as its relatively heavy defensive armament at the expense of bombload.


lexentry: eng/Fomalhaut__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fomalhaut
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フォーマルハウト
sense_list:
(star) The brightest star in the constellation Piscis Austrinus and one of the brightest stars in the night sky; Alpha (α) Piscis Austrini.


lexentry: eng/Fordism__Noun__1
written_rep: Fordism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フォーディズム
sense_list:
An economic and social system based on industrial mass production, where the worker is paid relatively high wages in order to buy in large quantity the products turned out in mass production.


lexentry: eng/Fornax__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fornax
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ろ座
sense_list:
(constellation) A winter constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a furnace. It lies near the constellation Eridanus.


lexentry: eng/Fortuna__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fortuna
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フォルトゥナ
sense_list:
(Roman god) The Roman goddess of luck, fortune and fate, equivalent to the Greek goddess Tyche. | (astronomy) 19 Fortuna, a main belt asteroid.


lexentry: eng/Fosbury_flop__Noun__1
written_rep: Fosbury flop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 背面跳び
sense_list:
(athletics) A high jump in which the jumper leaps backward and arches the back over the bar, thereby lowering the jumper's center of gravity below the body while it is aloft.


lexentry: eng/Foucault's_pendulum__Noun__1
written_rep: Foucault's pendulum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フーコーの振り子
sense_list:
A pendulum on a long wire, free to move in any direction; the plane of its motion appears to turn (clockwise in the Northern Hemisphere) as the world turns beneath it.


lexentry: eng/Four-Corner__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Four-Corner
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 四角号碼
sense_list:
A method of encoding Chinese characters using four numerical digits per character (in some situations, an additional digit is used).


lexentry: eng/Four_Horsemen_of_the_Apocalypse__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 黙示録の四騎士
sense_list:
(biblical) Four beings in Revelation 6:1–8 that bring about the Apocalypse, each embodied as a horseman riding a different-colored horse that represents a different aspect of the Apocalypse.


lexentry: eng/Fourier_series__Noun__1
written_rep: Fourier series
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フーリエ級数
sense_list:
(mathematics, analysis) Any series resulting from the decomposition of a periodic function into terms involving cosines and sines (or, equivalently, complex exponentials).


lexentry: eng/Fourier_transform__Noun__1
written_rep: Fourier transform
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フーリエ変換
sense_list:
(analysis, harmonic analysis, physics, electrical engineering) A particular integral transform that when applied to a function of time (such as a signal), converts the function to one that plots the original function's frequency composition; the resultant function of such a conversion.


lexentry: eng/Frank__Noun__1
written_rep: Frank
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フランク人
sense_list:
One of the Franks, a Germanic federation that inhabited parts of what are now France, the Low Countries and Germany.


lexentry: eng/Frankfurt__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Frankfurt
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フランクフルト
sense_list:
Frankfurt am Main, the largest city in Hesse, in central Germany. | Frankfurt an der Oder, a sizable town in Brandenburg, in eastern Germany.


lexentry: eng/Franklin's_gull__Noun__1
written_rep: Franklin's gull
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アメリカズグロカモメ
sense_list:
A migratory gull that breeds in the Northern Hemisphere and winters in the Southern Hemisphere; Leucophaeus pipixcan.


lexentry: eng/FreeCell__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: FreeCell
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フリーセル
sense_list:
A solitaire card game, similar to Klondike but with the addition of cells where one card can be placed at a time.


lexentry: eng/Free_China__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Free China
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 自由中国
sense_list:
(dated) The Republic of China in Taiwan as opposed to Communist China, i.e. the People's Republic of China, primarily used during the Cold War prior to 1979.


lexentry: eng/Freemason__Noun__1
written_rep: Freemason
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フリーメイソン
sense_list:
A member of the Free and Accepted Masons (sometimes entitled Ancient Free and Accepted Masons), an international fraternal and charitable organization.


lexentry: eng/French_Guiana__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: French Guiana
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フランス領ギアナ | 仏領ギアナ
sense_list:
An overseas department and administrative region of France in South America. Official name: Department of French Guiana.


lexentry: eng/French_Indochina__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: French Indochina
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フランス領インドシナ | 仏印 | 仏領印度支那
sense_list:
A former part of the French colonial empire in Indochina in southeast Asia, consisting of the current territories of Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia.


lexentry: eng/French_Polynesia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: French Polynesia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フランス領ポリネシア | 仏領ポリネシア
sense_list:
An archipelago and overseas territory of France in Oceania. Official name: Territory of French Polynesia.


lexentry: eng/French_Revolution__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: French Revolution
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フランス革命
sense_list:
A period in France of radical social and political upheaval which saw the country change from a monarchy to a republic (1789–1799).


lexentry: eng/French_Sign_Language__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: French Sign Language
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フランス手話
sense_list:
A dactylological sign language used in seven different countries, based on Old French Sign Language. ISO 639-3 code: fsl.


lexentry: eng/French__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: French
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フランス語 | 仏語
sense_list:
(chiefly, _, uncountable) The language of France, shared by the neighboring countries Belgium, Monaco, and Switzerland and by former French colonies around the world.


lexentry: eng/French_onion_soup__Noun__1
written_rep: French onion soup
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: オニオングラタンスープ
sense_list:
(culinary) A soup made with onions and beef broth or beef stock, traditionally served with croutons and cheese as toppings.


lexentry: eng/French_paradox__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: French paradox
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フレンチパラドックス
sense_list:
The observation that the French suffer a relatively low incidence of coronary heart disease, despite having a diet relatively rich in saturated fats.


lexentry: eng/Freudian_slip__Noun__1
written_rep: Freudian slip
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フロイト的失言
sense_list:
(psychology) A mistake in speech or action in which a person supposedly shows their true subconscious desires.


lexentry: eng/Fribourg__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fribourg
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フライブルク
sense_list:
A canton of Switzerland. (the French name) | The capital city of Fribourg canton, Switzerland. (the French name)


lexentry: eng/Friday__Noun__1
written_rep: Friday
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 金曜日 | 金曜
sense_list:
The sixth day of the week in many religious traditions, and the fifth day of the week in systems using the ISO 8601 norm; the Muslim “Sabbath”; it follows Thursday and precedes Saturday.


lexentry: eng/Friday_the_thirteenth__Noun__1
written_rep: Friday the thirteenth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 13日の金曜日
sense_list:
A particular date combination that occurs when the thirteenth day of a month falls on a Friday, and which is considered unlucky in some cultures.


lexentry: eng/Frigg__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Frigg
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フリッグ
sense_list:
(Germanic mythology, Norse mythology) The wife of Odin, and the Norse/Germanic goddess of married love, the heavens, home and hearth, after whom Friday is named (due to her being identified with Venus).


lexentry: eng/Frimaire__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Frimaire
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フリメール | 霜月
sense_list:
(historical) The third month of the French Republican Calendar, from November 21, 22 or 23 to December 20, 21 or 22.


lexentry: eng/Frisia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Frisia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フリジア
sense_list:
(historical) A coastal region along the southeastern corner of the North Sea in what today is mostly a large part of the Netherlands (including present-day Frisia (see below)) and smaller parts of northern Germany (including present-day East Frisia). It is the traditional homeland of the Frisians.


lexentry: eng/Frisian__Noun__1
written_rep: Frisian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フリジア語
sense_list:
A member of the Germanic ethnic group which is native to the region of Frisia (which is in the Netherlands, northern Germany, and southern Denmark).


lexentry: eng/Frisian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Frisian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フリジア語 | フリース語
sense_list:
(specifically) The West Frisian (or Western Frisian) lect, spoken in the northern Netherlands. | A Germanic language group or language (see Usage notes), or a lect thereof, which descended from Old Frisian, with speakers in the Netherlands, Germany and Denmark.


lexentry: eng/Fructidor__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fructidor
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フリュクティドール | 実月
sense_list:
(historical) The twelfth and final month of the French Republican Calendar, from August 18 or 19 to September 16 or 17.


lexentry: eng/Fujian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fujian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 福建
sense_list:
A province of East Asia. During most of the Qing (Ching) period, Fujian province, mostly on the mainland, included part of Taiwan (until Taiwan became a province in its own right); since the Chinese Civil War, Fujian has been divided between China (PRC/mainland China) and Taiwan (ROC)


lexentry: eng/Fusha__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fusha
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フスハー | 標準アラビア語
sense_list:
Modern Standard Arabic and Classical Arabic, taken together: "standard" Arabic, used in religious texts, in writing, and in formal speech, as opposed to the regional "dialects" used for most daily communication.


lexentry: eng/Fuxi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Fuxi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 伏羲
sense_list:
(Chinese mythology) A legendary ancient Chinese ruler and culture hero, typically the brother of Nüwa.


lexentry: eng/G20__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: G20
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 主要20ヶ国 | 主要二十ヶ国
sense_list:
(politics, economics) A group of finance ministers and central bank governors from 20 economies: 19 countries plus the European Union.


lexentry: eng/G_major__Noun__1
written_rep: G major
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ト長調
sense_list:
(music) The major key with the notes G, A, B, C, D, E, F♯, the key signature of which has one sharp.


lexentry: eng/Gael__Noun__1
written_rep: Gael
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ゲール人
sense_list:
A member of an ethnic group in Ireland, Scotland and the Isle of Man, whose language is one that is Gaelic.


lexentry: eng/Gaelic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Gaelic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ゲール族 | ゲール語
sense_list:
Of or relating to the Gaels, the Goidel peoples of Scotland and Ireland, and the Manx, or their languages.


lexentry: eng/Gaia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gaia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ガイア
sense_list:
(ecology) The ecosystem of the Earth regarded as a self-regulating superorganism. [from 20th c.] | (Greek mythology) A Greek goddess, the personification of the earth, and one of the primordial deities from whom all the others descend.


lexentry: eng/Galatians__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Galatians
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ガラテヤ人への手紙
sense_list:
(biblical) The ninth book of the New Testament of the Bible, the epistle of Saint Paul to the Galatians.


lexentry: eng/Galego__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Galego
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ガリシア語
sense_list:
A language spoken in the region of Galicia in the Northwestern corner of the Spanish peninsula and which is related to Portuguese. It is believed to be the parent language of Portuguese and shares many similarities with it, but typically uses Spanish orthography.


lexentry: eng/Galician__Adjective__1
written_rep: Galician
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ガリシア語
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to the region of Galicia in Iberia. | Of or pertaining to the people of Galicia (in Iberia) or their culture.


lexentry: eng/Galician__Noun__1
written_rep: Galician
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ガリシア語 | ガリシア人
sense_list:
(uncountable) The language of Galicia; a Romance language spoken in the northwestern corner of the Iberian peninsula.


lexentry: eng/Galileo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Galileo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ガリレオ
sense_list:
Galileo Galilei (1564–1642), an Italian thinker and key figure in the scientific revolution who improved the telescope, made astronomical observations, and put forward the basic principle of relativity in physics.


lexentry: eng/Gandalf__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gandalf
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ガンダルフ
sense_list:
A en given name known in history, and in the books of Tolkien, but not usually bestowed on children.


lexentry: eng/Gandhi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gandhi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ガンディー
sense_list:
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, commonly known as Mahatma Gandhi, political and spiritual leader of India and the Indian independence movement, and proponent of nonviolence.


lexentry: eng/Gang_of_Four__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gang of Four
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 四人組
sense_list:
(China, historical, politics) A leftist political faction composed of four Chinese Communist Party officials that came to prominence during the Chinese Cultural Revolution.


lexentry: eng/Gangnam__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gangnam
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 江南区
sense_list:
A district (Korean: 구) of Seoul, South Korea known for being a demographically young, affluent part of the city.


lexentry: eng/Ganymede__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ganymede
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ガニュメーデース
sense_list:
(Greek god) A Trojan boy who was abducted (either by Zeus or Eos), and ultimately became immortal in order to be Zeus' cupbearer.


lexentry: eng/Garden_of_Eden__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Garden of Eden
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エデンの園
sense_list:
(Abrahamic religions) In the Book of Genesis of the Bible and Surat Sad of the Qur'an, a garden at the source of the Gihon, Pishon, Tigris, and Euphrates rivers, where Adam and Eve first lived after being created.


lexentry: eng/Gaul__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gaul
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ガリア
sense_list:
(chiefly, historic) A historical region roughly corresponding to modern France, Luxembourg, Belgium, most of Switzerland, and parts of Northern Italy (Lombardy), the Netherlands, and Germany west of the Rhine.


lexentry: eng/Gavarnie__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gavarnie
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ガヴァルニー
sense_list:
A former commune and town in Hautes-Pyrénées, Midi-Pyrénées, region of Occitania, France, merged into Gavarnie-Gèdre


lexentry: eng/Gawain__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gawain
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ガウェイン
sense_list:
One of the greatest knights in Arthurian legend; he is King Arthur's nephew and a Knight of the Round Table.


lexentry: eng/Gehenna__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gehenna
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ゲヘナ | 地獄
sense_list:
In rabbinical literature and Christian and Islamic scripture, the place where the souls of the wicked go after death, where they suffer eternal damnation or annihilation.


lexentry: eng/Gemini__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gemini
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ふたご座 | 双子座
sense_list:
(zodiac constellations) A constellation of the zodiac traditionally taken to represent the pair of twins Castor and Pollux in Greek mythology. It contains the stars Castor, Pollux, and Alhena.


lexentry: eng/Gemini__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gemini
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 双児宮 | ふたご座
sense_list:
(astrology) The zodiac sign for the twins, ruled by Mercury and covering May 22 – June 21 (tropical astrology) or June 16 – July 15 (sidereal astrology).


lexentry: eng/General_American__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: General American
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 一般米語
sense_list:
The form of pronunciation of the English language considered to be typical of the United States, largely derived from a Midwestern accent.


lexentry: eng/Generation_X__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Generation X
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ジェネレーションX
sense_list:
(specifically) The generation of people born after the baby boom that followed World War II, especially those born from the mid 1960s to early 1980s, sometimes characterized as cynical, disaffected, lacking direction in life, and unwilling to take part fully in society.


lexentry: eng/Geneva_Convention__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Geneva Convention
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ジュネーブ条約
sense_list:
(international law) An international treaty which defines the required treatment for prisoners of war by their captors.


lexentry: eng/Geneva__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Geneva
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ジュネーヴ | ジュネーブ
sense_list:
A canton of Switzerland. | A city and town in Ontario County, New York, an area of water in the city is in Seneca County.


lexentry: eng/George__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: George
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: ジョージ
sense_list:
A diminutive of the en given names Georgina or Georgia; also used in the conjoined name George Ann(e).


lexentry: eng/Georgetown__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Georgetown
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ジョージタウン
sense_list:
The capital city of Guyana; named for George III of the United Kingdom. | A historic neighborhood of Washington, D.C.; named for George II of Great Britain.


lexentry: eng/Georgia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Georgia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: グルジア | ジョージア
sense_list:
A transcontinental country in the Caucasus region of Europe and Asia, on the coast of the Black Sea, often considered to belong politically to Europe. Official name: Georgia. Capital: Tbilisi.


lexentry: eng/Georgia__Proper_noun__2
written_rep: Georgia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ジョージア州 | ジョージア
sense_list:
A state in the Southern United States. Capital: Atlanta. It is named for George II of Great Britain (1683–1760).


lexentry: eng/Georgian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Georgian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: グルジア | ジョージア
sense_list:
Of, from, or pertaining to the Eastern European country of Georgia, the Georgian people or the Georgian language.


lexentry: eng/Georgian__Noun__1
written_rep: Georgian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: グルジア人 | グルジア語
sense_list:
(countable) A person or a descendant of a person from Georgia, a country in Eastern Europe and Western Asia.


lexentry: eng/German_Autumn__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: German Autumn
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ドイツの秋
sense_list:
(historical) A set of events in late 1977, revolving around the kidnapping and murder of industrialist Hanns-Martin Schleyer, by the Red Army Faction (RAF), and the hijacking of the Lufthansa aeroplane Landshut by the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP).


lexentry: eng/German__Noun__1
written_rep: German
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ドイツ人
sense_list:
A member of the Germanic ethnic group which is the most populous ethnic group in Germany; a person of German descent.


lexentry: eng/German__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: German
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ドイツ語 | 独語
sense_list:
(uncountable) An Indo-European (Indo-Germanic) language, primarily spoken in Germany, Austria, Liechtenstein, South Tyrol, Switzerland, Luxembourg, and a small part of Belgium. | A number of townships in the United States, listed under German Township.


lexentry: eng/Germania__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Germania
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ゲルマニア
sense_list:
(historical) Any of several geographical regions of different historical periods that were mainly inhabited by Germanic peoples.


lexentry: eng/Germanic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Germanic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ゲルマン語
sense_list:
(linguistics) The early, undocumented ancestral language from which other Germanic languages developed, such as Afrikaans, Danish, Dutch, Frisian, English, German, Faroese, Icelandic, Yiddish, Norwegian and Swedish.


lexentry: eng/Germany__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Germany
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ドイツ | 独逸
sense_list:
A country in Central Europe, formed in 1949 as West Germany, with its provisional capital Bonn until 1990, when it incorporated East Germany. Official name: Federal Republic of Germany. Capital and largest city: Berlin.


lexentry: eng/Germinal__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Germinal
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 芽月 | ジェルミナール
sense_list:
(historical) The seventh month of the French Republican Calendar, starting on the date of the vernal equinox (March 21 or 22) and ending on April 19 or 20.


lexentry: eng/Geronimo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Geronimo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ג׳רונימו
sense_list:
A prominent leader and medicine man from the Bedonkohe band of the Chiricahua Apache tribe (1829–1909).


lexentry: eng/Ghibelline__Noun__1
written_rep: Ghibelline
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ギベリン | 皇帝派
sense_list:
(historical, politics) In the politics of medieval Italian city states, any member of a faction that supported the Holy Roman Emperor in a long struggle against the Guelphs and the Pope.


lexentry: eng/Ghost_Festival__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ghost Festival
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 中元
sense_list:
A traditional Buddhist and Taoist festival in Asia, when ghosts and spirits are said to emerge from the lower realm, and deceased ancestors are venerated.


lexentry: eng/Girl_Scout__Noun__1
written_rep: Girl Scout
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ガールスカウト
sense_list:
(US) A member of the Girl Scouts, a worldwide youth organisation for girls, known as Girl Guides in Commonwealth countries.


lexentry: eng/Giza__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Giza
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ギーザ
sense_list:
A city on the west bank of the Nile river, Egypt, famous for its ancient monuments including the Great Sphinx of Giza and the Great Pyramid of Giza.


lexentry: eng/Glagolitic__Noun__1
written_rep: Glagolitic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: グラゴル文字
sense_list:
(linguistics) The oldest known Slavonic alphabet, designed around 862–863 by Saint Cyril in order to translate the Bible and other texts into Old Church Slavonic. Mostly replaced by Cyrillic alphabet in Orthodox Christian Slavic countries, but still in use in the Croatian Church along the Dalmatian coast, in Czech and Croatian recensions of Church Slavic.


lexentry: eng/Glastonbury__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Glastonbury
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: グラストンベリー
sense_list:
A town and civil parish with a town council in Somerset, England, previously in Mendip district (OS grid ref ST5039).


lexentry: eng/Glendale__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Glendale
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: グレンデール
sense_list:
A city in the San Fernando Valley, Los Angeles County, California. | A village on the Isle of Skye, Highland council area, Scotland, the eponym of all other settlements of the same name (OS grid ref NG1749).


lexentry: eng/Gliese_581__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gliese 581
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: グリーゼ５８１
sense_list:
(star) A red dwarf star about 20 light years from the Solar System. Gliese 581 is notable due to at least two exoplanets that might be life-sustaining.


lexentry: eng/Global_Positioning_System__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Global Positioning System
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: グローバル・ポジショニング・システム | 全地球測位システム
sense_list:
(cartography) A system which enables a mobile receiver to determine its precise location based on signals received from a constellation of US military satellites.


lexentry: eng/Gnosticism__Noun__1
written_rep: Gnosticism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: グノーシス主義
sense_list:
A wide variety of Jewish and early Christian sects having an interest in gnosis, or divine knowledge, and generally holding the belief that there is a god greater than the Demiurge, or the creator of the world.


lexentry: eng/God__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: God
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 神 | 神様
sense_list:
The single deity of various monotheistic religions, especially the deity of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.


lexentry: eng/God_complex__Noun__1
written_rep: God complex
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: メサイアコンプレックス | 神コンプレックス
sense_list:
An unshakable belief characterized by consistently inflated feelings of personal ability, privilege, or infallibility.


lexentry: eng/God_the_Father__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: God the Father
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 父なる神
sense_list:
(Christian, _, theology) The person (hypostasis) of the Trinity or Godhead corresponding to the God of Abraham and the Jewish scriptures and considered the creator of mankind and Father of Jesus Christ


lexentry: eng/God_willing__Interjection__1
written_rep: God willing
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: もし神が望めば | 神の思し召しがあれば
sense_list:
Barring unforeseen circumstances, it is hoped that (while generally also indicating acceptance of God's will).


lexentry: eng/God_works_in_mysterious_ways__Proverb__1
written_rep: God works in mysterious ways
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 神は独特で奇妙なやり方をする
sense_list:
Commenting that a seemingly unfortunate or unfavourable situation or change may be beneficial later or in the long run.


lexentry: eng/Goddess__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Goddess
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 女神
sense_list:
The single goddess of various monotheistic religions. | The single goddess of various bitheistic or duotheistic religions.


lexentry: eng/Godspeed__Interjection__1
written_rep: Godspeed
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: がんばって
sense_list:
(literary) Used, especially at a parting, to express the wish that the outcome of the actions of a person (typically someone about to start a journey or a daring endeavour) is positive for them.


lexentry: eng/Golconda__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Golconda
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ゴールコンダ
sense_list:
A fortress and ruined city in Telangana, India. It is historically famous for nearby diamond mining.


lexentry: eng/Golden_Horde__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Golden Horde
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ジョチ・ウルス | 金帳汗国
sense_list:
(historical) A Mongol and later Turkicized khanate established in the 13th century and originating as the northwestern sector of the Mongol Empire.


lexentry: eng/Goldilocks__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Goldilocks
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ゴルディロックス
sense_list:
The protagonist of a traditional fairy tale. She is a golden-haired young girl who inquisitively enters the house of three bears and tries their three bowls of porridge, three chairs, and three beds, in each case finding only one that suits her.


lexentry: eng/Gollum__Noun__1
written_rep: Gollum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ゴクリ
sense_list:
A person who bears the traits or has the characteristics of Gollum in J. R. R. Tolkien's Middle-earth.


lexentry: eng/Gomez's_Hamburger__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gomez's Hamburger
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ゴメスのハンバーガー
sense_list:
(astronomy) A young A0III-type star with an apparent magnitude of +14.4 in the constellation Sagittarius at a distance of 250 ±50 parsecs from Earth.


lexentry: eng/Gomorrah__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gomorrah
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ゴモラ
sense_list:
(Biblical, Quranic) A city in the Middle East which, according to the Hebrew Bible and to Islamic tradition, was destroyed by God (along with Sodom) for the sins of its inhabitants.


lexentry: eng/Gondwana__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gondwana
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ゴンドワナ大陸
sense_list:
(geology) A southern supercontinent, formed before Pangaea between 600 and 530 million years ago, that included most of the landmasses which make up today's continents of the Southern Hemisphere.


lexentry: eng/Good_Friday__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Good Friday
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 受難日 | 聖金曜日
sense_list:
(Christianity) The Friday before Easter Sunday, the commemoration of the day on which Christ was crucified.


lexentry: eng/Google__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Google
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: グーグル
sense_list:
(trademark) A particular Internet company. | (computing, trademark) A search engine that popularized the company of the same name.


lexentry: eng/Gordian_knot__Noun__1
written_rep: Gordian knot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ゴルディオスの結び目
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) The legendary knot tied to a pole near the temple of Zeus in Gordium. | (by extension) Any intricate and complex problem having a simple solution.


lexentry: eng/Goth__Noun__1
written_rep: Goth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ゴート人
sense_list:
A member of the East Germanic people known for their invasion of the western Roman Empire and subsequent founding of successor states in Italy and Spain during Late Antiquity.


lexentry: eng/Gothenburg__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gothenburg
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イェーテボリ | イェテボリ | イエテボリ | エーテボリ | ヨーテボリ
sense_list:
A city on the west coast of Sweden, in the province of Västergötland. It is the second-largest city in Sweden.


lexentry: eng/Gothic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Gothic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: ゴシック
sense_list:
(typography, USA) Of a sans serif typeface using straight, even-width lines, also known as grotesque.


lexentry: eng/Gotland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gotland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ゴットランド | ゴトランド島
sense_list:
A municipality and county on the island of Gotland, Sweden; the only municipality there, so it, the county and island all have the same area.


lexentry: eng/Gould's_razor_shell__Noun__1
written_rep: Gould's razor shell
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 蟶貝
sense_list:
A species of bivalve mollusc, Solen strictus, living along the coasts of Japan, China, Taiwan, and South Korea.


lexentry: eng/Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Grand Duchy of Lithuania
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: リトアニア大公国
sense_list:
(historical) A former European state from the 13th century until 1795, encompassing the territory of modern-day Lithuania and Belarus, a large part of Ukraine, and small parts of Russia and Poland


lexentry: eng/Grand_Est__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Grand Est
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: グラン・テスト
sense_list:
An administrative region in northeastern France, created in 2016 by the fusion of Alsace, Lorraine and Champagne-Ardenne.


lexentry: eng/Grande-Terre__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Grande-Terre
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: グランド・テール | グランド＝テール
sense_list:
French Caribbean island, in the Leeward Islands, a dependency of the overseas department of Guadeloupe, French West Indies.


lexentry: eng/Grandmaster__Noun__1
written_rep: Grandmaster
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: グランドマスター
sense_list:
(chess) A player of the highest rank, as determined by FIDE, with an Elo rating of at least 2500. [From 1950.]


lexentry: eng/Graz__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Graz
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: グラーツ
sense_list:
The capital of and largest city in the state of Styria, Austria, and the second-largest city in the country.


lexentry: eng/Great_Bear__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Bear
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: おおぐま座
sense_list:
(constellation) A bright circumpolar asterism of the northern sky, said to resemble a large bear. It is part of the constellation Ursa Major and includes the stars Mizar, Dubhe, and Alkaid.


lexentry: eng/Great_Britain__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Britain
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: グレートブリテン | グレートブリテン島
sense_list:
(geographical) an island and sometimes including some of the surrounding smaller islands) off the north-west coast of Western Europe made up of England, Scotland, and Wales.


lexentry: eng/Great_Britain__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Britain
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: イギリス | ブリテン | 英国 | グレートブリテン
sense_list:
(historical, or, loosely) The United Kingdom, or its predecessor the Kingdom of Great Britain (1707–1801).


lexentry: eng/Great_Depression__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Depression
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 世界恐慌 | 大恐慌
sense_list:
(economics, business, finance, historical) A major economic collapse characterized by mass unemployment and limited business activity that lasted from 1929 to 1940 in the US and a similar period in many other countries.


lexentry: eng/Great_Game__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Game
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: グレート・ゲーム
sense_list:
(historical) The strategic rivalry and conflict between the British Empire and the Russian Empire for supremacy in Central Asia, mainly during the 19th century.


lexentry: eng/Great_Lakes__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Lakes
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 五大湖
sense_list:
A group of five lakes on the United States–Canada border, consisting of Lake Superior, Lake Michigan and Lake Huron (Lake Michigan–Huron), Lake Erie and Lake Ontario.


lexentry: eng/Great_Leap_Forward__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Leap Forward
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 大躍進 | 大躍進政策
sense_list:
(historical) A vast economic and social plan lasting from 1958 to 1961 which aimed to use the Chinese population to rapidly transform the Communist China from a primarily agrarian economy by peasant farmers into a modern communist society through agriculturalization and industrialization, but failed disastrously (resulting in massive famine and the deaths of many millions of people).


lexentry: eng/Great_Patriotic_War__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Patriotic War
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 大祖国戦争
sense_list:
(historical, in Soviet or Russian contexts) the German-Soviet war (a portion of World War II fought between the USSR and Nazi Germany between 1941 and 1945)


lexentry: eng/Great_Plains__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Plains
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: グレートプレーンズ
sense_list:
The relatively flat region of North America consisting of grasslands east of the Rocky Mountains, from Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba in the north, to Texas in the south.


lexentry: eng/Great_Purge__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Purge
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 大粛清
sense_list:
(Soviet Union, historical) A campaign of extensive political purge and repression from 1936 to 1938, led by Joseph Stalin and executed by the NKVD to purge his political opponents.


lexentry: eng/Great_Pyramid_of_Giza__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Pyramid of Giza
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ギザの大ピラミッド | クフ王のピラミッド
sense_list:
The largest and most famous of the Egyptian pyramids, and the only remaining member of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.


lexentry: eng/Great_Vowel_Shift__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Vowel Shift
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 大母音推移
sense_list:
(phonology) A major change in the pronunciation of the English language, affecting the sounds of long vowels, that took place in England between 1350 and 1700.


lexentry: eng/Great_Wall_of_China__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Wall of China
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 万里の長城
sense_list:
An ancient Chinese fortification, almost 4,000 miles long, originally designed to protect China from the Mongols.


lexentry: eng/Greater_London__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Greater London
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: グレーター・ロンドン
sense_list:
An administrative area in England combining the City of London, the City of Westminster and 31 other London boroughs. Greater London borders (anticlockwise) Essex, Hertfordshire, Buckinghamshire, Berkshire, Surrey and Kent.


lexentry: eng/Greek_Orthodox_Church__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Greek Orthodox Church
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ギリシャ正教会
sense_list:
A group of Eastern Orthodox churches comprising the churches of Constantinople, Alexandria, Jerusalem, Cyprus and Greece.


lexentry: eng/Greek__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Greek
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ギリシア語 | ギリシャ語
sense_list:
The language spoken by people of Greece, particularly, depending on context, Ancient Greek or Modern Greek.


lexentry: eng/Greek_fire__Noun__1
written_rep: Greek fire
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ギリシア火薬
sense_list:
(historical) A highly flammable substance of unknown composition first used by the Greeks of Constantinople in the 7th century C.E. to set fire to enemy ships, buildings etc.


lexentry: eng/Green_Island__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Green Island
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 緑島
sense_list:
A small volcanic island of the Republic of China (Taiwan), located southeast of the main island, primarily noted for its prison colonies.


lexentry: eng/Greenwich__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Greenwich
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: グリニッジ
sense_list:
A town in east London, on the south bank of the River Thames in Greater London, England, through which the prime meridian passes.


lexentry: eng/Gregorian_calendar__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gregorian calendar
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: グレゴリオ暦
sense_list:
The calendar currently used in the western world. It replaced the Julian calendar and was devised to halt the slow drift of the vernal equinox towards earlier in the year.


lexentry: eng/Grenadines__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Grenadines
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: グレナディーン
sense_list:
A group of small islands in the Caribbean, divided between the larger islands of Grenada and Saint Vincent, in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.


lexentry: eng/Grim_Reaper__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Grim Reaper
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 死神
sense_list:
A personification of Death as an old man, or a skeleton, carrying a scythe, taking souls to the afterlife.


lexentry: eng/Grus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Grus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 鶴座
sense_list:
(constellation) A spring constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a crane. It contains the star Alnair and lies south of the constellation Piscis Austrinus.


lexentry: eng/Gryffindor__Noun__1
written_rep: Gryffindor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: グリフィンドール
sense_list:
(sometimes used attributively) A person having traits associated with Gryffindor house from the Harry Potter series, including bravery, boldness, or an affinity for lions or the colours red and gold.


lexentry: eng/Guadeloupe__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Guadeloupe
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: グアドループ
sense_list:
An archipelago, overseas department, and administrative region of France, including the island of Guadeloupe.


lexentry: eng/Guam__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Guam
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: グアム
sense_list:
An unincorporated territory of the United States, located in the Pacific Ocean. Official name: Territory of Guam.


lexentry: eng/Guangxi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Guangxi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 広西
sense_list:
A Zhuang autonomous region in China. Official name: Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Capital: Nanning.


lexentry: eng/Guanyin__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Guanyin
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 観音
sense_list:
(religion, Buddhism) The bodhisattva of compassion, venerated by Buddhists in East and Southeast Asia; depicted variously as male or female.


lexentry: eng/Guaraní__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Guaraní
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: グアラニー語
sense_list:
South-American Indian language of the Tupí-Guaraní family; spoken in Paraguay, Brazil and Argentina.


lexentry: eng/Guelph__Noun__1
written_rep: Guelph
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ゲルフ | 教皇派
sense_list:
(historical, politics) In the politics of medieval Italian city states, any member of a faction that supported the Pope in a long struggle against the Ghibellines and the Holy Roman Emperor.


lexentry: eng/Guillain-Barré_syndrome__Noun__1
written_rep: Guillain-Barré syndrome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ギラン・バレー症候群
sense_list:
(neurology, disease) Rapid-onset muscle weakness, often severe and sometimes fatal, resulting from impaired peripheral nervous system function, associated with various viral and other infections.


lexentry: eng/Guinea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Guinea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ギニア
sense_list:
(historical) The coastal region of West Africa between Morocco and the Congo, particularly the north shore of the Gulf of Guinea.


lexentry: eng/Gulf_Stream__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gulf Stream
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ガルフストリーム | メキシコ湾流 | 湾流
sense_list:
The warm ocean current issuing from the Gulf of Mexico, flowing northeastwards along the coast of North America to the Grand Banks where it breaks eastwards across the Atlantic Ocean and helps to maintain warm temperatures along the western coasts of the British Isles.


lexentry: eng/Gulf_of_Alaska__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gulf of Alaska
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アラスカ湾
sense_list:
An arm of the Pacific Ocean defined by the curve of the southern coast of Alaska, stretching from the Alaska Peninsula and Kodiak Island in the west to the Alexander Archipelago in the east


lexentry: eng/Gulf_of_Finland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gulf of Finland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フィンランド湾
sense_list:
An arm of the Baltic Sea that separates the European countries of Estonia and Finland. On its eastern end, the Neva at the Russian city of St. Petersburg empties into it.


lexentry: eng/Gulf_of_Riga__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gulf of Riga
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: リガ湾
sense_list:
The inland body of water that is part of the Baltic Sea in eastern Europe and is near Latvia and Estonia.


lexentry: eng/Gulf_of_Thailand__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gulf of Thailand
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: タイランド湾
sense_list:
An inland body of water in the Pacific Ocean that is southeast of Southeast Asia below the countries of Myanmar, Thailand, and Cambodia, and is close to the Malay Peninsula of Malaysia.


lexentry: eng/Gulf_of_Tonkin__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gulf of Tonkin
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: トンキン湾
sense_list:
A gulf at the northwestern portion of the South China Sea, located off the coasts of northern Vietnam (Tonkin) and South China.


lexentry: eng/Gunpowder_Plot__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gunpowder Plot
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 火薬陰謀事件
sense_list:
(British) A failed plot, in November 1605, to kill the Protestant king James I of England and VI of Scotland, and to blow up the House of Lords using gunpowder, annually commemorated on Guy Fawkes Day.


lexentry: eng/Gurmukhi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gurmukhi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: グルムキー文字
sense_list:
An abugida script, or writing system, designed for writing the Punjabi language used primarily in Punjab, India


lexentry: eng/Gutenbergian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Gutenbergian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: グーテンベルクの | グーテンベルグの
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to Johannes Gutenberg (c. 1398–1468), inventor of the European technology of printing with movable type.


lexentry: eng/Guy_Fawkes_Day__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Guy Fawkes Day
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ガイ・フォークス・ナイト
sense_list:
(UK) November 5, a holiday in England since the 17th century commemorating the failure of the 1605 Gunpowder Plot.


lexentry: eng/Guy_Fawkes_Night__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Guy Fawkes Night
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ガイ・フォークス・ナイト
sense_list:
(British) The revelry on Guy Fawkes Day (the 5th of November) in commemoration of the failure of the Gunpowder Plot of 1605, traditionally including the burning of effigies of the pope, Guy Fawkes, and/or the Devil.


lexentry: eng/Guyana__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Guyana
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ガイアナ
sense_list:
A country in South America. Official name: Co-operative Republic of Guyana. Capital and largest city: Georgetown.


lexentry: eng/Gwoyeu_Romatzyh__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gwoyeu Romatzyh
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 国語ローマ字
sense_list:
A transliteration system for Mandarin Chinese, characterized by its tonal spelling without diacritic marks.


lexentry: eng/Gwynedd__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gwynedd
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: グウィネズ
sense_list:
A historical kingdom of Wales, in the north of the country. | A county of Wales, in the north-west of the country.


lexentry: eng/Gypsy__Noun__1
written_rep: Gypsy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ジプシー
sense_list:
(sometimes, offensive) A member of the Romani people, or one of the sub-groups (Roma, Sinti, Romanichal, etc). | A member of other nomadic peoples, not only of the Romani people; a traveller.


lexentry: eng/Gyumri__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gyumri
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ギュムリ
sense_list:
The second largest city in Armenia and the capital of the Shirak Province in the northwestern part of the country.


lexentry: eng/HM_slave__Noun__1
written_rep: HM slave
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 秘伝要員
sense_list:
(Pokémon, _, video games, fandom slang) A Pokémon retained by the player to use Hidden Machine moves (certain moves that usually help in exploring the world of the games).


lexentry: eng/HSK__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: HSK
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エイチ・エス・ケイ | 中国語検定試験 | 中国語能力検定試験
sense_list:
(education) Initialism of w:Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi, standardized test of Standard Mandarin Chinese proficiency for non-native speakers.


lexentry: eng/HTTP_cookie__Noun__1
written_rep: HTTP cookie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: クッキー
sense_list:
(Internet) A packet of information sent by a server to a World Wide Web browser and then returned by the browser each time it accesses that server, used to maintain state between otherwise stateless HTTP transactions, for example, to identify the user.


lexentry: eng/Haarlemmermeer__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Haarlemmermeer
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ハーレマーメール
sense_list:
A former lake in North Holland, the Netherlands, located between Amsterdam, Leiden and Haarlem, drained between 1849 and 1852.


lexentry: eng/Habakkuk__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Habakkuk
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハバクク書 | ハバクク
sense_list:
A prophetic book in the Old Testament of the Bible, one of the minor prophets; or the eighth part of the Tere Asar in the Jewish Tanakh.


lexentry: eng/Hades__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hades
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 冥土 | 冥界
sense_list:
(Greek god) The god of the underworld and ruler of the dead, son of Cronus and Rhea, brother of Zeus and Poseidon.


lexentry: eng/Hagia_Sophia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hagia Sophia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハギアソフィア大聖堂
sense_list:
A mosque in Istanbul, Turkey, (historical) the former patriarchal church of Greek Orthodoxy, operated as a museum 1935–2020.


lexentry: eng/Haikou__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Haikou
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 海口
sense_list:
The capital and most populous city of Hainan province, China; located on the north side of Hainan island.


lexentry: eng/Hainanese_chicken_rice__Noun__1
written_rep: Hainanese chicken rice
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 海南鶏飯
sense_list:
A dish of poached chicken and seasoned rice, served with chili sauce and usually cucumber garnishes; a national dish of Singapore.


lexentry: eng/Haitian_Creole__Noun__1
written_rep: Haitian Creole
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハイチ語
sense_list:
A language spoken in Haiti; developed first as a creole based on French and several West African languages.


lexentry: eng/Hakka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hakka
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 客家語
sense_list:
A Chinese language mainly spoken in the south-eastern part of mainland China (Fujian, Jiangxi, Guangdong and Guangxi), Taiwan, Hong Kong, and by the Chinese minorities in Southeast Asia.


lexentry: eng/Halifax__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Halifax
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハリファックス
sense_list:
An industrial town in West Yorkshire, England, 20km south-west of Leeds. | The capital city of Nova Scotia, Canada. [From 1749]


lexentry: eng/Halloween__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Halloween
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハロウィン | ハロウィーン
sense_list:
The eve of All Hallows' Day; October 31st; celebrated (mostly in English-speaking countries) by children going door-to-door in costume and soliciting candy with menaces.


lexentry: eng/Hamas__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hamas
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハマース
sense_list:
A militant Palestinianist and Sunni Muslim movement that presses for an independent, Palestinian Islamic state and the Palestinian right of return.


lexentry: eng/Hamhung__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hamhung
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 咸興
sense_list:
The provincial capital of South Hamgyong Province, North Korea; the country's 2nd-largest city and 3rd-largest port.


lexentry: eng/Hamilton__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hamilton
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: ハミルトン
sense_list:
A city, the county seat of Marion County, Alabama; named for Alabama politician Cpt. Albert James Hamilton. | A ghost town in Butte County, California; the former county seat of Butte County; named for the founder, a nephew of Alexander Hamilton. | A tiny city in Pembina County, North Dakota; named for the city in Ontario.


lexentry: eng/Hamlet__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hamlet
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ハムレット
sense_list:
The eponymous main character of William Shakespeare's play, whose father's ghost, murdered by Hamlet's uncle, exhorts him to seek revenge.


lexentry: eng/Hammersmith__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hammersmith
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハマースミス
sense_list:
A town in west London, in the borough of Hammersmith and Fulham, Greater London, England (OS grid ref TQ2378).


lexentry: eng/Hampshire__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hampshire
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハンプシャー
sense_list:
A maritime county in the south of England, United Kingdom bordered by Berkshire, Surrey, West Sussex, Dorset, Wiltshire, the English Channel and the Solent separating it from the Isle of Wight; the county town is Winchester.


lexentry: eng/Han__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Han
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 漢 | 漢朝
sense_list:
An imperial Chinese dynasty, ruling (with interruptions) from 206 BC to AD 220, marked by the expansion of the Yellow River's Huaxia culture to the recent conquests of the Qin and a flowering of economic, literary, and scientific development


lexentry: eng/Hanahoe__Proper_noun__2
written_rep: Hanahoe
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハナフェ
sense_list:
(historical) A secret society within the Republic of Korea Army led by Chun Doo-hwan from 1963 to 1993, which overthrew the Fourth Republic and was heavily involved in politics of the Fifth Republic of Korea.


lexentry: eng/Hangzhou__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hangzhou
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 杭州
sense_list:
A prefecture-level city, the provincial capital of Zhejiang, in eastern China; a former imperial capital.


lexentry: eng/Hannibal__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hannibal
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハンニバル
sense_list:
A en given name of mostly historical use. Most notably borne by the Carthaginian general Hannibal, son of Hamilcar.


lexentry: eng/Hansel_and_Gretel__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hansel and Gretel
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヘンセルとグレーテル | ヘンゼルとグレーテル
sense_list:
A German fairy tale, recorded by the Brothers Grimm and published in 1812, about the siblings named Hansel and Gretel who are threatened by a cannibalistic witch who lives in a house made of cake and bread.


lexentry: eng/Hanukkah__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hanukkah
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハニカ | ハヌカ | ハヌカー
sense_list:
(Judaism) An eight-day Jewish festival, starting on the 25th day of Kislev, which commemorates the rededication of the temple in Jerusalem after the victory of the Maccabees over the Greek Syrians.


lexentry: eng/Hanuman__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hanuman
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハヌマーン
sense_list:
A Hindu demi-god who was a devotee of Lord Rama. He was born to Anjana and Vayu, plays the role of a god’s servant in Ramayana, and is also known as the "monkey god". He represents loyalty to the Lord and Master.


lexentry: eng/Harbin__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Harbin
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハルビン | 哈爾浜
sense_list:
A prefecture-level city and subprovincial city, the provincial capital of Heilongjiang, in northeastern China.


lexentry: eng/Harlem__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Harlem
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハーレム
sense_list:
A neighborhood in northern Manhattan, New York County, New York City, New York State, United States, currently known for its black population.


lexentry: eng/Harz__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Harz
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 樹脂
sense_list:
A mountain range in central Germany; its rugged terrain extends across parts of in Lower Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt and Thuringia.


lexentry: eng/Hattusa__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hattusa
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハットゥシャ | ハットゥシャシュ
sense_list:
The ancient capital of the Hittite Empire in the late Bronze Age, whose ruins are located in what is now Turkey.


lexentry: eng/Haumea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Haumea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハウメア
sense_list:
(Hawaiian mythology) The goddess of fertility and childbirth. | A dwarf planet with two known moons orbiting in the Kuiper belt, roughly one-third the mass of Pluto


lexentry: eng/Hauts-de-France__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hauts-de-France
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: オー＝ド＝フランス
sense_list:
An administrative region of France, created in 2016 by the merger of Nord-Pas-de-Calais and Picardy.


lexentry: eng/Hawaii__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hawaii
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: ハワイ州 | ハワイ | 布哇
sense_list:
(specifically) An island in Hawaii archipelago, Pacific Ocean, of Hawaii County, State of Hawaii, United States. The largest of the Hawaiian Islands.


lexentry: eng/Heard_Island_and_McDonald_Islands__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Heard Island and McDonald Islands
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハード島とマクドナルド諸島
sense_list:
An Australian external territory and volcanic group of uninhabited Antarctic islands, between Madagascar and Antarctica.


lexentry: eng/Hebe__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hebe
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヘーベー
sense_list:
(Greek god) The goddess of youth, and a daughter of Zeus and Hera. Her Roman counterpart is Juventas.


lexentry: eng/Hebrew__Noun__1
written_rep: Hebrew
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヘブライ
sense_list:
(countable) A member or descendant of a Semitic people claiming descent from Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. | (countable) A descendant of the biblical Patriarch Eber. | (uncountable, colloquial) Unintelligible speech or writing.


lexentry: eng/Hebrew__Noun__1
written_rep: Hebrew
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: ヘブライ語 | ヘブライ
sense_list:
(uncountable) The Semitic language spoken by the Hebrew people. | (uncountable) The writing system used in Hebrew language.


lexentry: eng/Hegelian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Hegelian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヘーゲルの
sense_list:
(philosophy) Of or pertaining to the philosophical system of Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel (1770–1831).


lexentry: eng/Heihe__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Heihe
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 黒河
sense_list:
A prefecture-level city in Heilongjiang, China, on the Russian border, across the Amur river from the Russian city of Blagoveshchensk.


lexentry: eng/Heisenberg_uncertainty_principle__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Heisenberg uncertainty principle
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハイゼンベルグの不確定性原理
sense_list:
(physics, quantum mechanics) The principle that there is an absolute limit on the combined accuracy of certain pairs of simultaneous, related measurements, especially that of the position and momentum of a particle. Originally posited as a problem of measurement, it was soon refined as an inherent property of the universe.


lexentry: eng/Hel__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hel
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヘル
sense_list:
(religion, Norse mythology) The goddess of the realm of the unheroic dead, a daughter of Loki by the jotun Angrboða.


lexentry: eng/Heliogabalus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Heliogabalus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヘリオガバルス
sense_list:
Synonym of Elagabalus (“Roman emperor, noted for decadence, eccentricity, femininity, and disregard for Roman religious traditions and sexual taboos”).


lexentry: eng/Heliopolis__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Heliopolis
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヘリオポリス
sense_list:
(historical) The ancient capital of the 13th nome of Lower Egypt, located in the northern suburbs of modern Cairo, Egypt; known in Ancient Egyptian as Iunu and in later Coptic as On.


lexentry: eng/Helios__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Helios
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヘリオス | ヘーリオス
sense_list:
(Greek god) The god of the Sun; son of Hyperion and Theia, brother of Selene and Eos, father of Phaeton amongst others. His Roman counterpart is Sol.


lexentry: eng/Hellenic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hellenic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ギリシア語
sense_list:
The Greek language and its dialects from the earliest records (Linear B inscriptions, about 1600-1300 B.C.E.) to the present Modern Greek.


lexentry: eng/Hephaestus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hephaestus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヘーパイストス
sense_list:
(Greek god) The god of fire, smithwork, metallurgy, volcanoes, and artisans, who served as blacksmith of the gods. His Roman counterpart is Vulcan.


lexentry: eng/Hera__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hera
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヘラ | ヘーラー
sense_list:
(Greek god) The queen of the gods, and goddess of marriage and birth; daughter of Cronus and Rhea, sister and wife of Zeus, mother of Hephaestus, Ares, Hebe, and Enyo.


lexentry: eng/Heracles__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Heracles
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヘラクレス | ヘーラクレース
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) : Son of Zeus and Alcmene, a celebrated hero who possessed exceptional strength. Most famous for his 12 labours performed to redeem himself after killing his family.


lexentry: eng/Heraclitus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Heraclitus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヘラクレイトス
sense_list:
An Ancient Greek en given name, notably borne by Heraclitus of Ephesus, a pre-Socratic Ionian philosopher


lexentry: eng/Hercules__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hercules
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヘルクレス座
sense_list:
(Roman mythology) The Roman name for the Greek divine hero Heracles, who was the son of Jupiter and Alcmene, a celebrated hero who possessed exceptional strength. Most famous for his 12 labours performed to redeem himself after killing his family. | (constellation) A summer constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble the mythical hero. It lies between the constellations Lyra and Corona Borealis.


lexentry: eng/Hercules_beetle__Noun__1
written_rep: Hercules beetle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 長戟大甲蟲
sense_list:
A type of rhinoceros beetle, Dynastes hercules known for its considerable strength and for being one of the longest insects in the world.


lexentry: eng/Hereford__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hereford
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヘレフォード
sense_list:
A city and civil parish (with a city council) in and the county town of Herefordshire, England (OS grid ref SO5140). | A city, the county seat of Deaf Smith County, Texas, United States, named for Hereford cattle raised there.


lexentry: eng/Hermes__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hermes
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヘルメース
sense_list:
(Greek god) The herald and messenger of the gods, and the god of roads, commerce, invention, cunning, and theft.


lexentry: eng/Herod__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Herod
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヘロデ | ヘロデ大王
sense_list:
The name of any of a number of members of the Herodian dynasty who ruled in the Roman province of Judea, most notably Herod the Great, who ordered the Massacre of the Innocents, or Herod Antipas, his son, who met Jesus during his Passion.


lexentry: eng/Hertzsprung-Russell_diagram__Noun__1
written_rep: Hertzsprung-Russell diagram
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヘルツシュプルング・ラッセル図
sense_list:
(astronomy) A graphic representation of the absolute magnitude of stars against their color (or surface temperature), which shows the main sequence of stars plus the white dwarfs and red giants.


lexentry: eng/Herzegovina__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Herzegovina
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヘルツェゴヴィナ | ヘルツェゴビナ
sense_list:
The southern wedge of the country of Bosnia and Herzegovina, representing a geographic and historic entity, and not an administrative unit.


lexentry: eng/Hesiod__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hesiod
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヘシオドス
sense_list:
Ancient Greek poet and rhapsodist of the 8th century BCE, known as the first author of didactic verse


lexentry: eng/Hesperides__Noun__1
written_rep: Hesperides
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヘスペリデス
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) A group of nymphs who tend a blissful garden filled with trees that grew golden apples in a far western corner of the world, located in Libya or the Atlas Mountains in North Africa at the edge of the encircling Oceanus; they are said to be the daughters of Hesperus.


lexentry: eng/Hezbollah__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hezbollah
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヒズボラ
sense_list:
A political and military Shi'a Islamic organization that arose after the Israeli invasion of Lebanon in 1982.


lexentry: eng/Higgs_boson__Noun__1
written_rep: Higgs boson
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヒッグス粒子
sense_list:
(particle) An elementary particle in the Standard Model, namely a boson with zero spin, that gives mass to other particles.


lexentry: eng/Hijra__Noun__1
written_rep: Hijra
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イスラム教紀元 | ヘジラ | 逃避行
sense_list:
The flight of Muhammad and his followers from Mecca to Yathrib (later Medina) in 622 ce, which forms the first year of the Islamic era (ah 1).


lexentry: eng/Hilbert_space__Noun__1
written_rep: Hilbert space
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヒルベルト空間
sense_list:
(functional analysis) A generalized Euclidean space in which mathematical functions take the place of points; crucial to the understanding of quantum mechanics and other applications.


lexentry: eng/Himalayas__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Himalayas
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヒマラヤ
sense_list:
The mountain range in south-central Asia which extends about 2,414 km (1,500 mi) through Kashmir, northern India, southern Tibet, Nepal, Sikkim, Bhutan and Assam; it contains nine of the world’s ten highest peaks, including Mount Everest/Qomolongma.


lexentry: eng/Hindi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hindi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ヒンディー語
sense_list:
The Central Zone of Indo-Aryan languages. These are also spoken in Fiji, Guyana and as a second language by Indians in many other countries.


lexentry: eng/Hinduism__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hinduism
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヒンズー教 | ヒンドゥー教
sense_list:
A religion, philosophy and culture native to India, characterized by the belief in reincarnation and a supreme oneness personified in many forms and natures.


lexentry: eng/Hindustan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hindustan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヒンドゥスターン | ヒンドスタン
sense_list:
(colloquial) India (Republic of India). | (obsolete) The northern (properly north central) region of India.


lexentry: eng/Hindustani__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hindustani
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ヒンドゥスターニー語
sense_list:
The Delhi dialect of that language. | (historical) The language which is now known as Urdu. | (historical) The language which is now known as Hindi.


lexentry: eng/Hinomaru__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hinomaru
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 日の丸 | 日章旗
sense_list:
The national flag of Japan, consisting of a large red disc (representing the sun) in the centre of a white rectangular horizontal background.


lexentry: eng/Hippocrates__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hippocrates
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヒポクラテス | ヒッポクラテース
sense_list:
An Ancient Greek en given name, notably borne by Hippocrates of Cos, an Ancient Greek physician, circa 5th century BC, sometimes called the "father of medicine."


lexentry: eng/Hippocrene__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hippocrene
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヒッポクレーネー
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) A fountain on Mount Helicon, sacred to the Muses and formed by the hooves of Pegasus, the waters of which were supposed to give poetic inspiration when imbibed.


lexentry: eng/Hispaniola__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hispaniola
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イスパニョーラ島
sense_list:
An island in the Caribbean, divided politically into the independent nations of Haiti and the Dominican Republic.


lexentry: eng/Hispaniolan_crossbill__Noun__1
written_rep: Hispaniolan crossbill
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヒスパニオライスカ
sense_list:
Loxia megaplaga, a crossbill that is endemic to Hispaniola (Haiti and Dominican Republic), and the only one of its genus in the Caribbean.


lexentry: eng/Hitler__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hitler
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヒトラー
sense_list:
Ellipsis of w:Adolf Hitler; Führer of the Nazi Party and chancellor of Germany from 1933 to 1945; particularly as the embodiment of Nazism.


lexentry: eng/Hittite__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hittite
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヒッタイト語
sense_list:
An ancient Indo-European language of the Anatolian branch, attested from the 16th century BC until the 13th century BC.


lexentry: eng/Hmong__Noun__1
written_rep: Hmong
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ミャオ族
sense_list:
A people who live predominantly in the mountainous regions of China, Vietnam, Laos, and Thailand, and (in diaspora) around the world.


lexentry: eng/Hmong__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hmong
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ミャオ語
sense_list:
The lect spoken by these people, which is a cluster of a large number of lects which are sometimes considered dialects and sometimes separate languages.


lexentry: eng/Hogwarts__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hogwarts
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ホグワーツ
sense_list:
Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry, a school for learning magic in J.K. Rowling's Harry Potter series.


lexentry: eng/Hokkaido_wolf__Noun__1
written_rep: Hokkaido wolf
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ^エゾオオカミ | 蝦夷狼
sense_list:
Any of extinct subspecies †Canis lupus hattai, of grey wolves that once inhabited coastal northeast Asia.


lexentry: eng/Hokkien__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hokkien
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 福建語
sense_list:
(chiefly, Southeast Asia) A linguistic subgroup of the Southern Min (Min Nan) branch, of the Min branch, of the Sinitic (Chinese) branch, of the Sino-Tibetan language family which is mainly spoken in the south-eastern part of mainland China (Fujian province), Taiwan, and by overseas Chinese of Hoklo descent, such as in Malaysia, Singapore, Philippines, Indonesia, Southern Thailand, Myanmar, Cambodia, Southern Vietnam, etc.


lexentry: eng/Holiness__Noun__1
written_rep: Holiness
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 台下
sense_list:
(countable) Used in connection with His or Your to address the leader of some religious traditions, notably the pope.


lexentry: eng/Holland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: オランダ | 蘭国
sense_list:
A traditional region in the Netherlands formed by two modern provinces, North Holland and South Holland.


lexentry: eng/Hollywood__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hollywood
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハリウッド
sense_list:
An area in Los Angeles, California, known as the center of the American motion picture industry. | (metonym) The American motion picture industry, regardless of location.


lexentry: eng/Holocaust__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holocaust
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ユダヤ人大虐殺
sense_list:
(historical, narrowly) The systematic mass murder (genocide) of six million Jews perpetrated by Nazi Germany shortly before and during World War II.


lexentry: eng/Holocaust__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holocaust
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ホロコースト | ユダヤ人大虐殺
sense_list:
(historical, broadly) The systematic mass murder (democide) of somewhere between eleven and fourteen million people, namely six million Jews and from five to eight million others (including Romanis, Slavs, homosexuals, and people with physical and mental disabilities), perpetrated by Nazi Germany shortly before and during World War II.


lexentry: eng/Holodomor__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holodomor
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ホロドモール
sense_list:
(historical, rare) А famine with mass deaths, especially one of the Soviet famines in 1921–22, 1932–33, or 1946–47.


lexentry: eng/Holofernes__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holofernes
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ホロフェルネス
sense_list:
a character in the deuterocanonical Book of Judith, an invading general of Nebuchadnezzar, beheaded by Judith.


lexentry: eng/Holy_Communion__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holy Communion
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 聖餐
sense_list:
A Christian sacrament commemorating the Last Supper of Christ, with the physical forms of bread and usually wine which are believed by certain denominations to become Christ himself or to host his spiritual presence.


lexentry: eng/Holy_Grail__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holy Grail
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 聖杯
sense_list:
(Arthurian mythology) An artifact in Arthurian mythology, being the cup used by Christ at the Last Supper and in which some of his blood was caught during the crucifixion.


lexentry: eng/Holy_Land__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holy Land
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 聖地
sense_list:
(Judaism, Christianity, Islam) That part of the Middle East, consisting mostly of Israel and Palestine, in which most Biblical events are set.


lexentry: eng/Holy_Roman_Empire__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holy Roman Empire
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 神聖ローマ帝国
sense_list:
(history) A political conglomeration of lands in Central Europe from at least 962 C.E. until 1806. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/Holy_See__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holy See
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 聖座
sense_list:
The episcopal jurisdiction of the Bishop of Rome, commonly known as the Pope. It is the preeminent see of the Catholic Church. It is also the sovereign entity headed by the Pope which governs the Vatican and represents the Catholic Church in temporal affairs.


lexentry: eng/Holy_Spirit__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holy Spirit
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 聖霊
sense_list:
(Christianity) The person (hypostasis) of the Trinity or Godhead corresponding to divine essence present in the faithful (particularly inspired prophets) and considered to proceed either from (Eastern Orthodoxy) God the Father alone or (Roman Catholicism) from Him together with God the Son.


lexentry: eng/Hong_Kong__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hong Kong
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 香港 | ホンコン | シャンガン
sense_list:
A city in southeastern China, located on an island east of the Pearl River delta in the South China Sea; formerly owned by the United Kingdom.


lexentry: eng/Horace__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Horace
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ホラティウス
sense_list:
Quintus Horatius Flaccus, a poet and philosopher of the Roman Augustan Age (65–8 BCE). | A en given name


lexentry: eng/Horned_God__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Horned God
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 有角神
sense_list:
(Wicca) The second major supernatural figure in the Wiccan religion, a triune god equal to the Goddess, split into the aspects of the Father, Master, and the Sage.


lexentry: eng/Horologium__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Horologium
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: とけい座
sense_list:
(astronomy) A constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a pendulum clock. It lies between the constellations Fornax and Dorado.


lexentry: eng/House_of_Representatives__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: House of Representatives
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 下院 | 衆議院
sense_list:
The lower house in the bicameral legislatures of several countries; also some singular legislative bodies in unicameral systems.


lexentry: eng/Huainanzi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Huainanzi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 淮南子
sense_list:
(Chinese, _, literature) A 2nd-century bc record of Chinese mythology, legend, history, and thought.


lexentry: eng/Hubble_constant__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hubble constant
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハッブルの法則
sense_list:
(astronomy) A number that expresses the rate of expansion of the universe; the velocity at which a distant object is receding from the Earth divided by its distance; its reciprocal determines the age of the universe.


lexentry: eng/Hudson_Bay__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hudson Bay
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハドソン湾
sense_list:
A gulf of Nunavut, Canada, a southern extension of the Arctic Ocean. A large arctic sea, surrounded on three sides, by Quebec on the east, Nunavut to the west, Manitoba to the southwest, Ontario on the south, and extending southeast becoming James Bay. To the north lies the Canadian Arctic Archipelago in the Arctic Ocean.


lexentry: eng/Hudson__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hudson
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: ハドソン川
sense_list:
A census-designated place in Pennsylvania, United States. | A town in Maine, United States; named for the town in Massachusetts. | A town in South Dakota, United States; named for the city in Iowa. | A village in Illinois, United States; named for the river. | An unincorporated community in Missouri, United States; named for Henry Hudson.


lexentry: eng/Hudsonian_godwit__Noun__1
written_rep: Hudsonian godwit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アメリカオグロシギ
sense_list:
An American wader, Limosa haemastica, gathering on the shores of Hudson Bay to migrate to South America each autumn.


lexentry: eng/Hufflepuff__Noun__1
written_rep: Hufflepuff
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハッフルパフ
sense_list:
A person having traits associated with Hufflepuff house from the Harry Potter series, including patience, justice, and loyalty or an affinity for badgers or the colours yellow and black.


lexentry: eng/Hui__Noun__1
written_rep: Hui
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ホイ族 | 回族
sense_list:
An ethnic group of China, distinguished by their practice of Islam, who speak Mandarin (or Dungan in Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, and Russia).


lexentry: eng/Humboldt_squid__Noun__1
written_rep: Humboldt squid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アメリカオオアカイカ
sense_list:
Dosidicus gigas, a large squid living in the waters of the Humboldt Current in the eastern Pacific Ocean.


lexentry: eng/Hummer__Noun__1
written_rep: Hummer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハマー
sense_list:
A brand of sport utility vehicles sold by General Motors, and by extension, any large similar vehicle.


lexentry: eng/Hunan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hunan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 湖南
sense_list:
A province of China, located in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River and south of Lake Dongting. Capital: Changsha.


lexentry: eng/Hungarian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Hungarian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ハンガリー | ハンガリー語
sense_list:
Of, from, or pertaining to the Kingdom of Hungary, during the days of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, regardless of ethnicity.


lexentry: eng/Hungarian__Noun__1
written_rep: Hungarian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ハンガリー人 | ハンガリー語
sense_list:
A person from the former Kingdom of Hungary, during the Austro-Hungarian Empire, regardless of that person's ethnicity.


lexentry: eng/Hungarian_notation__Noun__1
written_rep: Hungarian notation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハンガリアン記法 | ハンガリー記法
sense_list:
(computing, programming) A naming convention in which the name of a variable indicates its data type and intended use by including abbreviations as prefixes.


lexentry: eng/Husayn__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Husayn
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フセイン
sense_list:
(Islam) A son of Ali and brother of Hassan; a martyr, and Shi'a Imam. | A en given name used by Muslims, diminutive of meaning good or handsome. | A Muslim surname from Arabic derived from the Arabic given name.


lexentry: eng/Hyades__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hyades
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ヒュアデス
sense_list:
(astronomy) An open cluster of stars in the constellation Taurus, and the nearest visible such cluster to Earth.


lexentry: eng/Hydra__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hydra
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヒュドラー
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) A mythological serpent with many heads, slain by Hercules as one of his twelve labours.


lexentry: eng/Hydra__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hydra
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: うみへび座 | 海蛇座
sense_list:
(constellation) A spring constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a serpent. It lies just south of the zodiac and contains the star Alphard.


lexentry: eng/Hydrus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hydrus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: みずへび座
sense_list:
(constellation) A winter constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a small serpent. It lies between the constellations Mensa and Tucana. It is not to be confused with the constellation Hydra.


lexentry: eng/Hygiea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hygiea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヒュギエイア
sense_list:
(Greek god) Ancient Greek goddess of health, cleanliness, and sanitation. Her Roman name is Hygēa/Hygīa or Salus. | (astronomy) the tenth asteroid discovered, and fourth largest, (10) Hygiea.


lexentry: eng/Hygieia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hygieia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヒュギエイア
sense_list:
(Greek deities) The goddess and personification of health and healthiness, a daughter of Asclepius and Epione.


lexentry: eng/Hypertext_Markup_Language__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hypertext Markup Language
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハイパーテキスト・マークアップ言語
sense_list:
A set of tags and rules used in developing hypertext documents to be presented on web browsers, allowing incorporation of text, graphics, sound, video and hyperlinks.


lexentry: eng/Hypnos__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hypnos
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヒュプノス
sense_list:
(Greek god) The god and personification of sleep. The son of Nyx and Erebus, twin brother of Thanatos, husband of Pasithea, and the father of the Oneiroi. His Roman counterpart is Somnus.


lexentry: eng/Höðr__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Höðr
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヘズ
sense_list:
(Norse mythology) The blind son of the Norse gods Odin and Frigg, whom Loki tricked into shooting Baldur with a mistletoe arrow.


lexentry: eng/I'll_call_the_police__Phrase__1
written_rep: I'll call the police
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 私は警察を呼びます
sense_list:
Indicates that the speaker is going to call the police, presumably to counter actions from the interlocutor.


lexentry: eng/I'm_hot__Phrase__1
written_rep: I'm hot
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 熱い
sense_list:
Indicates that the speaker is hot (i.e. feeling the sensation of heat, especially to the point of discomfort)


lexentry: eng/I'm_thirsty__Phrase__1
written_rep: I'm thirsty
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 喉が渇いています
sense_list:
(usually) I need something to drink (e.g., water). | (more generally) I need something, or want something a lot.


lexentry: eng/IKEA__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: IKEA
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: IKEA | イケア
sense_list:
An international, originally Swedish home products retailer that sells modern, utilitarian design furniture, much of which is assembled by the consumer.


lexentry: eng/IP_address__Noun__1
written_rep: IP address
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: IPアドレス | アイピーアドレス | ＩＰアドレス
sense_list:
(Internet) A number assigned to each computer's or other device's network interface, which are active on a network. supporting the Internet Protocol, in order to distinguish each network interface, and hence each networked device) from every other network interface anywhere on the network.


lexentry: eng/ISIS__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: ISIS
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ISIS | アイシス | イラク・レバントのイスラム国
sense_list:
A Salafist group active in Libya, Nigeria, Iraq and Syria, where it has proclaimed an (unrecognized) state. [from 2013]


lexentry: eng/I_Ching__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: I Ching
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 易経
sense_list:
A Chinese classic text describing an ancient system of cosmology and philosophy which is at the heart of traditional Chinese cultural beliefs.


lexentry: eng/I__Pronoun__1
written_rep: I
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 私 | 俺 | 僕 | わたくし | 我 | あたし | わし
sense_list:
The speaker or writer, referred to as the grammatical subject, of a sentence. | (nonstandard) The speaker or writer, referred to as the grammatical object, of a sentence.


lexentry: eng/I_have_a_fever__Phrase__1
written_rep: I have a fever
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 私は熱があります
sense_list:
Indicates that the speaker has an abnormally high body temperature, which is usually a symptom of a disease.


lexentry: eng/I_miss_you__Phrase__1
written_rep: I miss you
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: (あなたに)会いたい | あなたがいなくて寂しい | 会いたくて寂しい
sense_list:
An expression of sorrow or sadness about the absence of a family member, close friend, lover or spouse.


lexentry: eng/I_tell_a_lie__Phrase__1
written_rep: I tell a lie
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: もとい
sense_list:
(chiefly, British, idiomatic) I am mistaken; I thought that what I said (or wrote) was true, but I have just realised that it is not.


lexentry: eng/I_think,_therefore_I_am__Phrase__1
written_rep: I think, therefore I am
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 我思う、故に我在り
sense_list:
(philosophy) I am able to think, therefore I exist. A philosophical proof of existence based on the fact that someone capable of any form of thought necessarily exists.


lexentry: eng/I_told_you_so__Phrase__1
written_rep: I told you so
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 言っただろ | 言ったでしょ | 言わんこっちゃない
sense_list:
Used to remind someone that they were already warned by the speaker/writer that a certain event would happen.


lexentry: eng/Iapetus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iapetus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イアペトゥス
sense_list:
(Greek god) A Titan, the son of Uranus and Gaia, and father of Atlas, Prometheus, Epimetheus, and Menoetius. | (astronomy) The third largest moon of Saturn


lexentry: eng/Iberian_Peninsula__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iberian Peninsula
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イベリア半島
sense_list:
A peninsula located in the extreme southwest of Europe which includes modern day Spain, Portugal, Andorra and Gibraltar, bordered on the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea, and on the north and west by the Atlantic Ocean, with the Pyrenees forming the northeast edge of the peninsula, connecting it to the rest of Europe.


lexentry: eng/Illinois__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Illinois
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イリノイ
sense_list:
A state of the United States, named for the people. | A river in Oregon, United States that flows from the southwestern corner of the state into the Rogue River.


lexentry: eng/Illyria__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Illyria
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イリュリア
sense_list:
A region in Southeast Europe, the western part of what is now the Balkan Peninsula that was inhabited by the Illyrians, ancient Indo-European people.


lexentry: eng/Iloilo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iloilo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イロイロ
sense_list:
A province of Western Visayas, Visayas, Philippines. Capital and largest city: Iloilo City | An independent city, the provincial capital of Iloilo, Western Visayas, Visayas, Philippines


lexentry: eng/Imbolc__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Imbolc
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: インボルク
sense_list:
(Britain, Ireland) A Gaelic and Wiccan festival celebrated on 1 or 2 February which marks the beginning of spring.


lexentry: eng/Imphal__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Imphal
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: インパール
sense_list:
A city, the state capital of Manipur, India. | A standard dialect of the official Meitei language, spoken in and around the state capital of Manipur.


lexentry: eng/Inca__Noun__1
written_rep: Inca
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: インカ
sense_list:
A member of the group of Quechuan peoples of highland Peru who established an empire from northern Ecuador to central Chile before the Spanish conquest.


lexentry: eng/Inca_dove__Noun__1
written_rep: Inca dove
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: インカバト
sense_list:
Columbina inca, a small New World dove ranging from the southwestern United States to Central America.


lexentry: eng/Independence_Day__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Independence Day
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: インデペンデンスデイ
sense_list:
A holiday celebrated in the United States commemorating the country's independence from Great Britain, celebrated each year on the 4th of July.


lexentry: eng/India__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: India
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: インド | 印度 | インディア
sense_list:
(chiefly, historical, proscribed, _, in modern use) A region of South Asia, traditionally delimited by the Himalayas and the Indus river; the Indian subcontinent.


lexentry: eng/Indian_English__Noun__1
written_rep: Indian English
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: インド英語
sense_list:
A major dialect of the English language, spoken in many varieties in India and by people from India.


lexentry: eng/Indian__Noun__1
written_rep: Indian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: インディアン | アメリカ先住民 | インディオ
sense_list:
An American Indian, a member of one of the indigenous peoples of the Americas (generally excluding the Aleut, Inuit, Metis, or Yupik). [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/Indian_coral_tree__Noun__1
written_rep: Indian coral tree
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 梯梧
sense_list:
A tree, Erythrina variegata, native to the tropical and subtropical regions of eastern Africa, the Indian Subcontinent, northern Australia, and the islands of the Indian Ocean and the western Pacific Ocean east to Fiji.


lexentry: eng/Indian_plum__Noun__1
written_rep: Indian plum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ナンヨウイヌカンコ
sense_list:
Flacourtia jangomas, a rainforest tree in the willow family that is widely planted in Asia and Southeast Asia.


lexentry: eng/Indian_summer__Noun__1
written_rep: Indian summer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 小春日和 | 小春
sense_list:
A stretch of sunny and warm, often hazy, days during late autumn. [from late 18th c., popularized in the early 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/Indian_summer__Noun__1
written_rep: Indian summer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 返り咲く
sense_list:
(figuratively) The late autumn of life; a late flowering of activity before old age. [from early 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/Indianapolis__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Indianapolis
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: インディアナポリス
sense_list:
The capital city of Indiana, United States and the county seat of Marion County, with which the city is consolidated.


lexentry: eng/Indo-Aryan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Indo-Aryan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: インド語
sense_list:
A branch of Indo-Iranian and thus Indo-European language family, with a total number of native speakers of more than 900 million, chiefly in South Asia.


lexentry: eng/Indo-European__Noun__1
written_rep: Indo-European
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: インド・ヨーロッパ語族
sense_list:
(anthropology, archaeology, linguistics) A member of the original ethnolinguistic group hypothesized to have spoken Proto-Indo-European and thus to have been the ancestor for most of India and Western Eurasia. | A speaker of any Indo-European language (though especially an ancient one), or a member of an Indo-European culture, who is regarded as a continuation of the Proto-Indo-Europeans in terms of language, ancestry, or cultural affinity.


lexentry: eng/Indo-European_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: Indo-European studies
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 印欧語学
sense_list:
The academic study of the Indo-European languages in relation to Proto-Indo-European, and sometimes of related humanities. (This entry is a translation hub.)


lexentry: eng/Indochina__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Indochina
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 印度支那
sense_list:
(historical) The former French colonial part of Southeast Asia comprising the peninsula containing Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos.


lexentry: eng/Indonesia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Indonesia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: インドネシア
sense_list:
A country and archipelago in maritime Southeast Asia. Official name: Republic of Indonesia (since 1950). Capital: Jakarta.


lexentry: eng/Indra__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Indra
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 帝釈天
sense_list:
(Hinduism, Vedism) The god of war and weather; also the King of the Gods or Devas and Lord of Heaven or Svargaloka in Hinduism.


lexentry: eng/Industrial_Revolution__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Industrial Revolution
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 産業革命
sense_list:
(historical) The major technological, socioeconomic and cultural change in the late 18th and early 19th century resulting from the replacement of an economy based on manual labour to one dominated by industry and machine manufacture.


lexentry: eng/Information_Age__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Information Age
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 情報化時代
sense_list:
The current era, characterised by the increasing importance and availability of information (especially by means of computers), as opposed to previous eras (such as the Industrial Age) in which most endeavours related to some physical process or product.


lexentry: eng/Ingush__Noun__1
written_rep: Ingush
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イングーシ人
sense_list:
A member of a Nakh people of the northeastern Caucasus, now mostly Sunni Muslim and resident in the Russian republic of Ingushetia.


lexentry: eng/Inner_Mongolia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Inner Mongolia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 内モンゴル | 内蒙古
sense_list:
An autonomous region of China, south of Mongolia, with closely related native Mongolian population, mostly north of the Great Wall. Capital: Hohhot.


lexentry: eng/Instagram__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Instagram
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: インスタ | インスタグラム
sense_list:
(Internet) An online photo- and video-sharing social networking service, originally designed to mimic old-fashioned instant cameras.


lexentry: eng/Instagrammable__Adjective__1
written_rep: Instagrammable
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: インスタ映えする
sense_list:
(informal) Visually attractive or interesting such that it lends itself to being photographed and posted on social media (specifically on Instagram); photogenic. [from early 21st c.]


lexentry: eng/Intel__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Intel
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: インテル
sense_list:
Intel Corporation, a US-based multinational corporation that is best known for designing and manufacturing microprocessors and specialized integrated circuits.


lexentry: eng/Interlingua__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Interlingua
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: インターリングア | インターリングア語
sense_list:
A constructed interlanguage based on Romance languages, English, German, Russian and Latin, developed by the International Auxiliary Language Association, and first published in 1951.


lexentry: eng/International_Court_of_Justice__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: International Court of Justice
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 国際司法裁判所
sense_list:
(UN) A judicial body of the United Nations, established in 1945 to decide disputes brought by nations.


lexentry: eng/International_Date_Line__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: International Date Line
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 国際日付変更線
sense_list:
An imaginary line on the Earth's surface at 180° longitude, mostly through the Pacific Ocean, to the east of which the calendar date is one day earlier than to the west.


lexentry: eng/International_Monetary_Fund__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: International Monetary Fund
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 国際通貨基金
sense_list:
The international organization entrusted with overseeing the global financial system by monitoring foreign exchange rates and balance of payments, as well as offering technical and financial assistance when asked.


lexentry: eng/International_System_of_Units__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: International System of Units
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 国際単位系
sense_list:
(metrology) A standard set of units of measurement for use in scientific literature worldwide. The newest and most widespread version of the metric system.


lexentry: eng/Internationale__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Internationale
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: インターナショナル
sense_list:
A general left-wing anthem for solidarity and emancipation of the working class, dating back to the 19th century.


lexentry: eng/Internet_Protocol__Noun__1
written_rep: Internet Protocol
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: インターネット・プロトコル
sense_list:
(Internet) A communication protocol that enables networking a large number of computers to the Internet by providing the basis for packet switching, routing, addressing and other essential functions of the net.


lexentry: eng/Internet__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Internet
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: インターネット | ネット
sense_list:
The specific internet consisting of a global network of computers that communicate using Internet Protocol (IP) and that use Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) to identify the best paths to route those communications.


lexentry: eng/Interpol__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Interpol
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: インターポール | 国際刑事警察機構
sense_list:
The International Criminal Police Organization, an international organization facilitating police cooperation.


lexentry: eng/Inverness__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Inverness
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: インヴァネス
sense_list:
A city, the administrative centre of Highland council area, Scotland. | An unincorporated community and census-designated place in Marin County, California.


lexentry: eng/Invisible_Pink_Unicorn__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Invisible Pink Unicorn
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 見えざるピンクのユニコーン
sense_list:
(Internet slang, humorous) A unicorn goddess who is simultaneously invisible and pink, used in arguments against faith in an unprovable deity.


lexentry: eng/Io__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Io
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イーオー
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) The daughter of Inachus river god, and a lover of Zeus, turned by the latter into a heifer.


lexentry: eng/Io__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Io
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: イオ
sense_list:
(astronomy) A moon of Jupiter, known for its volcanic activity, peppered with about 400 active volcanoes.


lexentry: eng/Iphigenia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iphigenia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イピゲネイア
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) The daughter of Agamemnon and Clytaemnestra, who is sacrificed by her father to ensure the safe journey of the Greeks to Troy.


lexentry: eng/Iran__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iran
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イラン
sense_list:
A country in West Asia, in the Middle East. Official name: Islamic Republic of Iran. Capital: Tehran.


lexentry: eng/Iranian_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: Iranian studies
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イラン学
sense_list:
(humanities) an interdisciplinary field dealing with the study of history, literature, art and culture of Iranian peoples


lexentry: eng/Iraq__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iraq
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イラク
sense_list:
A country in Western Asia, in the Middle East. Official name: Republic of Iraq. Capital and largest city: Baghdad.


lexentry: eng/Ireland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ireland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: アイルランド
sense_list:
A republic occupying the majority-area of the island of Ireland, with Northern Ireland occupying the rest of the island. Also known as the Republic of Ireland since 1949. | A community of Antigonish County, Nova Scotia, Canada.


lexentry: eng/Iriomote_cat__Noun__1
written_rep: Iriomote cat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イリオモテヤマネコ
sense_list:
(zoology) A small wild cat, Prionailurus iriomotensis, found only on the Japanese island of Iriomote. It has a long, dark brown coat with darker rows of horizontal spots.


lexentry: eng/Irish_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Irish Sea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アイリッシュ海
sense_list:
A sea in British Isles, Europe, in the Atlantic. A sea between the islands of Great Britain and Ireland; bordered to the north by the North Channel and to the south by St George's Channel and the Celtic Sea.


lexentry: eng/Iron_Age__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iron Age
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: 鉄器時代
sense_list:
(archaeology) A level of culture in which humans used iron and the technology of ironworking. (Estimated to have begun in Europe about 1100BC) [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/Iron_Curtain__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iron Curtain
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 鉄のカーテン
sense_list:
(historical) Chiefly preceded by the: the dividing line between Western Europe and the Soviet controlled regions, especially during the Cold War (1947–1991). [from early 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/Iroquois__Noun__1
written_rep: Iroquois
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イロクォイ
sense_list:
A member of a confederacy of (originally) five Native American (Indian) tribes: the Mohawks, the Oneidas, the Onondagas, the Cayugas, and the Senecas. Also known as the Iroquois League.


lexentry: eng/Isaac__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Isaac
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イサーク
sense_list:
(biblical character) The son of Abraham and Sarah, father of Esau and Jacob, from whom the Hebrew people trace their descent.


lexentry: eng/Ishmael__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ishmael
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イシュマエル
sense_list:
(Abrahamism, biblical character) The eldest son of Abraham and his wife's handmaiden Hagar who were cast out after the birth of Isaac; traditionally the ancestor of the Arabs via the Ishmaelites.


lexentry: eng/Isis__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Isis
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イシス
sense_list:
(Egyptian god) An ancient Egyptian goddess, the wife of Osiris and mother of Horus, worshiped as the ideal mother and wife and as the matron of nature and magic.


lexentry: eng/Islam__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Islam
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イスラム教 | 回教
sense_list:
A monotheistic Abrahamic religion followed by Muslims that is based on the teachings of Muhammad and the Qur'an.


lexentry: eng/Islamic_State__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Islamic State
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イスラム国
sense_list:
A Salafist group active in Libya, Nigeria, Iraq and Syria, where it has proclaimed an (unrecognized) state.


lexentry: eng/Islamic_fundamentalism__Noun__1
written_rep: Islamic fundamentalism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イスラム原理主義
sense_list:
A revolutionary movement towards Islamism, with literal and traditional interpretations of their sacred texts. It is often used to describe Muslim groups that advocate the replacement of secular state laws with Islamic law, or Shari'a.


lexentry: eng/Islamism__Noun__1
written_rep: Islamism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: イスラム主義
sense_list:
(by extension) Islamic fundamentalism, especially the forms that promote violence, hostility, and persecution of non-believers. [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/Isle_of_Man__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Isle of Man
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: マン島
sense_list:
An island and crown dependency of the United Kingdom in the Irish Sea, part of the British Isles but not of the United Kingdom.


lexentry: eng/Isle_of_Wight__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Isle of Wight
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ワイト島
sense_list:
An island, county and unitary authority off the south coast of England in the English Channel opposite Southampton.


lexentry: eng/Isonade__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Isonade
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 磯撫で
sense_list:
(Japanese mythology) A mythological monster that resembles an enormous shark, said to live off the coast of western Japan.


lexentry: eng/Israel__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Israel
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: イスラエル
sense_list:
(Biblical) A Biblical region of Western Asia roughly coextensive with the modern State of Israel, known in the Bible as the Land of Israel and considered the ancestral homeland of the Jewish people. | A en given name, | Another name for Jacob, notably after Genesis 32:28 and in later references.


lexentry: eng/Istanbul__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Istanbul
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イスタンブール | イスタンブル
sense_list:
A Turkish city, and the largest European city by population, which was the last capital of the Ottoman Empire and the Byzantine Empire (Eastern Roman Empire).


lexentry: eng/Italian_Peninsula__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Italian Peninsula
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イタリア半島
sense_list:
A large peninsula in Southern Europe protruding into the Mediterranean Sea and shaped like a boot. The mountain range of Apennines runs across it from north to south. Occupied almost entirely by Italy.


lexentry: eng/Italian__Noun__1
written_rep: Italian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: イタリア語 | 伊語
sense_list:
(uncountable) The official language of Italy, also spoken in San Marino, the Vatican, and parts of Argentina, Slovenia and Switzerland.


lexentry: eng/Italianization__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Italianization
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イタリア化
sense_list:
(historical) The forced cultural and ethnic assimilation of minorities in the Kingdom of Italy, with particular reference to the Fascist government (1922–1943).


lexentry: eng/Italic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Italic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: イタリアの | イタリア語派の
sense_list:
(Indo-European studies) Pertaining to a subfamily of the Centum branch of the Indo-European language family, that includes Latin and other languages (as Oscan, Umbrian) spoken by the peoples of ancient Italy


lexentry: eng/Italy__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Italy
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イタリア | 伊太利 | 伊太利亜 | イタリー
sense_list:
A country in Southern Europe. Official names: Italian Republic and Republic of Italy. Capital and largest city: Rome.


lexentry: eng/Ivan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ivan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: イワン | イヴァン
sense_list:
A transliteration of the Russian male given name Ива́н (Iván). | A transliteration of the Macedonian male given name Иван (Ivan).


lexentry: eng/Iwo_Jima__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iwo Jima
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 硫黄島
sense_list:
A volcanic island in the Volcano Islands, in the North Pacific, now administered as part of Tokyo's Ogasawara Subprefecture and most famous for a major battle in World War II. | A volcanic island in the Satsunan Islands, in the Philippine Sea, administered as part of Kagoshima.


lexentry: eng/Ixion__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ixion
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イクシーオーン
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) King of Lapiths, who was punished by Zeus for trying to seduce Hera by being bound to a winged fiery wheel that was always spinning. | (astronomy) A Kuiper belt object (KBO), 28978 Ixion (provisional designation 2001 KX76), once thought to be a possible dwarf planet.


lexentry: eng/Izanagi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Izanagi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 伊弉諾 | 伊耶那岐 | 伊邪那岐
sense_list:
(Japanese god, Shinto) A Japanese creator god; he is Izanami's elder brother and spouse, and the father of Amaterasu, Tsukuyomi, Susanoo and Kagutsuchi.


lexentry: eng/Izanami__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Izanami
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 伊弉冉 | 伊弉冉尊 | 伊弉弥 | 伊耶那美 | 伊邪那美 | 伊邪那美命
sense_list:
(Japanese god, Shinto) A Japanese creator goddess who is also (along with the Shinigami and Enma) a goddess of death and the underworld; she is Izanagi's younger sister and spouse, and the mother of Amaterasu, Tsukuyomi, Susanoo and Kagutsuchi.


lexentry: eng/Izmir__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Izmir
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イズミル
sense_list:
A major Turkish port city situated midway along the western Anatolian seaboard, geographically continuous with the ancient city of Smyrna.


lexentry: eng/Jack_the_Ripper__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jack the Ripper
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 切り裂きジャック
sense_list:
A supposed individual who was an unidentified 19th century serial killer in England, who has become part of folklore.


lexentry: eng/Jacob__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jacob
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヤコブ
sense_list:
(biblical character) One of the sons of Isaac and Rebecca, and twin brother of Esau; father of the Israelites (Jews and Samaritans) by 12 sons by 4 consorts, most famously Judah and Joseph who fathered Manasseh; was renamed to Israel.


lexentry: eng/Jamahiriya__Noun__1
written_rep: Jamahiriya
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ジャマーヒリーヤ
sense_list:
(historical) State of the masses; people's republic; the form of the Libyan state ruled by Muammar Gaddafi from 1977-2011, during which time it was known first as the Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya then as the Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya.


lexentry: eng/Jambavan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jambavan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ジャンバヴァン
sense_list:
Name of an immortal sloth-bear (or sometimes a monkey) in Hindu mythology, often stylized as "king of the bears".


lexentry: eng/James_Bond__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: James Bond
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ジェームズ・ボンド
sense_list:
A fictional British spy in the novels of Ian Fleming and the motion pictures based on these novels, famous for his suavity, ingenuity, ruthlessness and supply of gadgets.


lexentry: eng/James__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: James
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ヤコブ | ジェイムズ | ジェームズ
sense_list:
One of two Apostles, James the Greater and James the Less, often identified with James, brother of Jesus.


lexentry: eng/Jammu_and_Kashmir__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jammu and Kashmir
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ジャンムー・カシミール州
sense_list:
(now, historical) A princely state which governed the region of Kashmir, the territory of which is now de facto divided between China, India, and Pakistan.


lexentry: eng/January__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: January
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 一月 | 睦月
sense_list:
The first month of the Gregorian calendar, following the December of the previous year and preceding February. Abbreviation: Jan or Jan.


lexentry: eng/Janus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Janus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヤヌス
sense_list:
(Roman god) The god of doorways, gates and transitions, and of beginnings and endings, having two faces looking in opposite directions. | A moon of Saturn.


lexentry: eng/Japanese__Noun__1
written_rep: Japanese
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 日本人 | ジャパニーズ
sense_list:
(countable, chiefly, in the plural) A person/people living in or coming from Japan, or of Japanese ancestry.


lexentry: eng/Japanese_andromeda__Noun__1
written_rep: Japanese andromeda
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 馬酔木
sense_list:
A plant, Pieris japonica, native to eastern China, Taiwan, and Japan where it grows in mountain thickets.


lexentry: eng/Japanese_beetle__Noun__1
written_rep: Japanese beetle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: マメコガネ
sense_list:
A beetle of species Popillia japonica, with iridescent copper-colored elytra and green thorax and head, an invasive pest outside of Japan.


lexentry: eng/Japanese_crucian_carp__Noun__1
written_rep: Japanese crucian carp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 源五郎鮒
sense_list:
A species of crucian carp, Carassius cuvieri, found in Japan and as an introduced species in Taiwan.


lexentry: eng/Japanese_eel__Noun__1
written_rep: Japanese eel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 日本鰻
sense_list:
Am eel of species Anguilla japonica, found in Japan, Korea, China, Taiwan, and Vietnam, as well as the northern Philippines.


lexentry: eng/Japanese_encephalitis__Noun__1
written_rep: Japanese encephalitis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 日本脳炎
sense_list:
(pathology) A viral disease prevalent in south-east Asia, caused by Japanese encephalitis virus transmitted by mosquito.


lexentry: eng/Japanese_giant_hornet__Noun__1
written_rep: Japanese giant hornet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: オオスズメバチ
sense_list:
A flying insect, Vespa mandarinia japonica, known for being a subspecies of the world's largest hornet.


lexentry: eng/Japanese_knotweed__Noun__1
written_rep: Japanese knotweed
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イタドリ
sense_list:
A large, herbaceous perennial plant, Fallopia japonica, native to Asia; it is a highly invasive colonizer outside of its native territory.


lexentry: eng/Japanese_maple__Noun__1
written_rep: Japanese maple
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハナノキ
sense_list:
A species of maple, Acer palmatum, with great natural variety of appearance, often with reddish leaves for most of the year and multiple trunks, widely grown as an ornamental.


lexentry: eng/Japanese_night_heron__Noun__1
written_rep: Japanese night heron
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 溝五位
sense_list:
An endangered species of night heron, Gorsachius goisagi, which breeds in Japan and winters in the Philippines and Indonesia, and can also be seen in the spring and summer in Korea and the Russian Far East.


lexentry: eng/Japanese_robin__Noun__1
written_rep: Japanese robin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 相思鳥
sense_list:
Pekin robin or red-billed leiothrix (Leiothrix lutea), a small passerine bird native to China and Vietnam, and introduced in Japan.


lexentry: eng/Japanese_spikenard__Noun__1
written_rep: Japanese spikenard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 独活
sense_list:
An upright herbaceous perennial plant, Aralia cordata, growing up to 2 to 3 metres in height and native to Japan, Korea, and eastern China.


lexentry: eng/Japanese_spitz__Noun__1
written_rep: Japanese spitz
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 日本スピッツ
sense_list:
(zoology) A small breed of dog from Japan, having a somewhat square body, deep chest, and very thick, pure white double coat.


lexentry: eng/Japanese_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: Japanese studies
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 日本学
sense_list:
(humanities) An academic discipline that includes the study of literatures written in the Japanese language, Japanese linguistics, and Japanese sociolinguistics.


lexentry: eng/Japanese_wolf__Noun__1
written_rep: Japanese wolf
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ニホンオオカミ | 日本狼
sense_list:
Canis lupus hodophilax, an extinct subspecies of the grey wolf that was once endemic to the islands of Honshū, Shikoku and Kyūshū in the Japanese archipelago.


lexentry: eng/Jason__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jason
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イアーソーン
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) The leader of the Argonauts, who retrieved the Golden Fleece from king Aeetes of Colchis, for his uncle Pelias.


lexentry: eng/JavaScript__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: JavaScript
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ジャバスクリプト
sense_list:
(computer language) A scripting programming language most commonly used to add interactive features to webpages.


lexentry: eng/Jedi__Noun__1
written_rep: Jedi
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ジェダイ
sense_list:
(scifi) One of a fictional order of beings from the Star Wars universe who are gifted with heightened awareness of the Force.


lexentry: eng/Jehovah's_Witness__Noun__1
written_rep: Jehovah's Witness
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エホバの証人
sense_list:
A member of a monotheistic and nontrinitarian Restoration Christian denomination founded by Charles Taze Russell in 1879 as a small Bible study group. Originally known as International Bible Students or Bible Students.


lexentry: eng/Jehovah's_Witnesses__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jehovah's Witnesses
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エホバの証人
sense_list:
A monotheistic and nontrinitarian Restoration Christian denomination founded by Charles Taze Russell in 1879 as a small Bible study group. Originally known as International Bible Students or Bible Students.


lexentry: eng/Jeremiah__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jeremiah
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エレミヤ
sense_list:
(Abrahamism, biblical character) An ancient prophet, the author of the Book of Jeremiah, and of the Lamentations. | A en given name of biblical origin.


lexentry: eng/Jeroboam__Noun__1
written_rep: Jeroboam
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Yarobuamu
sense_list:
A bottle of champagne or Burgundy wine containing 3 liters of fluid, four times the volume of a standard bottle. | A bottle of Bordeaux wine containing 4.5 liters of fluid, six times the volume of a standard bottle.


lexentry: eng/Jersey__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jersey
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ジャージー
sense_list:
A dependency of the United Kingdom; the largest of the Channel Islands in the English Channel between France and England.


lexentry: eng/Jerusalem__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jerusalem
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: エルサレム | イェルサレム
sense_list:
A city in the Holy Land between the Mediterranean Sea and Dead Sea, holy in Judaism, Christianity and Islam; the claimed capital city of Israel and of Palestine.


lexentry: eng/Jerusalem_artichoke__Noun__1
written_rep: Jerusalem artichoke
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 菊芋
sense_list:
A variety of sunflower, Helianthus tuberosus, native to North America, having yellow flower heads and edible tubers.


lexentry: eng/Jesus_Christ__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jesus Christ
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イエス・キリスト | 耶蘇基督
sense_list:
Jesus of Nazareth, a first-century Jewish religious preacher and craftsman (commonly understood to have been a carpenter, see Ancient Greek τέκτων (téktōn, “builder”)) from Galilee, held to be a prophet, teacher and the Messiah, or Christ, in Christianity. Also held to be a prophet in Islam and the Baháʼí Faith.


lexentry: eng/Jesus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jesus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イエス | イイスス | イエズス | イエス・キリスト | 耶蘇
sense_list:
Jesus of Nazareth, a first-century Jewish religious preacher and craftsman (commonly understood to have been a carpenter, see Ancient Greek τέκτων (téktōn, “builder”)) from Galilee held to be a prophet, teacher, the son of God, and the Messiah, or Christ, in Christianity; also called "Jesus Christ" by Christians. Held to be a prophet by Muslims and Baháʼís.


lexentry: eng/Jew's_harp__Noun__1
written_rep: Jew's harp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 口琴
sense_list:
A musical instrument consisting of a flexible metal or bamboo “tongue” attached to a frame. This tongue is placed in the performer's mouth and plucked with the finger to produce a note of constant pitch. Melodies can be created by changing the shape of the mouth and causing different overtones.


lexentry: eng/Jewry__Noun__1
written_rep: Jewry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ユダヤ民族
sense_list:
(historical) The quarter of a town or city inhabited either partially or exclusively by Jews; historically, its main buildings were the synagogue, the ritual bath or mikve, the kosher-oriented butchery and bakery, etc. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/Jezebel__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jezebel
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イゼベル
sense_list:
(biblical character) The Phoenician princess and Queen of Ancient Israel who appears in the Old Testament (1 Kings & 2 Kings). She incited heresy and lured the Jews away from their God and back to idols.


lexentry: eng/Jigglypuff__Noun__1
written_rep: Jigglypuff
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: プリン
sense_list:
(sometimes, _, attributive) Something that resembles the Pokémon Jigglypuff, e.g. by being rotund, bright pink, or able to induce sleep.


lexentry: eng/Jinan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jinan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 済南
sense_list:
A prefecture-level city and subprovincial city, the provincial capital of Shandong, in eastern China.


lexentry: eng/Job's_tears__Noun__1
written_rep: Job's tears
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 薏苡
sense_list:
Coix lacryma-jobi, a tall grain-bearing perennial tropical plant of the family Poaceae, native to southeast Asia.


lexentry: eng/John__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: John
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ヨハネ | ジョン
sense_list:
(biblical) Persons of the Christian Bible: John the Baptist; and names possibly referring to one, two or three persons, frequently called "Saint": John the Apostle, John the Evangelist and John of Patmos (also called John the Divine or John the Theologian).


lexentry: eng/John__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: John
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: ヨハネによる福音書
sense_list:
(biblical) The Gospel of St. John, a book of the New Testament of the Bible. Traditionally the fourth of the four gospels.


lexentry: eng/John__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: John
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: ヨハネの手紙 | ジョン
sense_list:
(biblical) One of the books in the New Testament of the Bible, the epistles of John (1 John, 2 John and 3 John).


lexentry: eng/Johnson__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Johnson
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ジョンソン
sense_list:
A common surname transferred from the given name. The second most common surname in the United States.


lexentry: eng/Johnson_solid__Noun__1
written_rep: Johnson solid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ジョンソンの立体
sense_list:
(geometry) Any of a class of convex polyhedra that have regular faces but are not uniform (that is, not Platonic solids, Archimedean solids, prisms, or antiprisms).


lexentry: eng/Jolly_Roger__Noun__1
written_rep: Jolly Roger
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 海賊旗
sense_list:
The traditional flag used on European and American pirate ships, and, more recently, by submarine crews, often pictured as a white skull and crossbones on a black field; the blackjack. [from early 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/Jonah__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jonah
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヨナ | ヨナ書
sense_list:
A en given name. | (biblical character) A minor prophet who was cast into the sea and swallowed by a great fish.


lexentry: eng/Jonathan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jonathan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 紅玉
sense_list:
(biblical character) A son of Saul, first mentioned in 1 Samuel. | A en given name of biblical origin.


lexentry: eng/Jordan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jordan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヨルダン川
sense_list:
The name of other rivers around the world, listed under Jordan River (disambiguation). | A surname transferred from the given name derived from the male given name.


lexentry: eng/Judaism__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Judaism
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ユダヤ教
sense_list:
An Abrahamic religion tracing its origin to the Hebrew people of the ancient Middle East, as documented in their religious writings, the Tanakh.


lexentry: eng/Judas__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Judas
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ユダ
sense_list:
(biblical character) One of the twelve original Apostles of Jesus, known for his role in Jesus' betrayal into the hands of Roman authorities. | (biblical, archaic) Alternative form of Jude, the penultimate book of the Bible and its ascribed author, Jude the Apostle.


lexentry: eng/Judea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Judea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ユダヤ
sense_list:
Roman rendition of Judah. Used after the fall of the Davidic dynasty and through the period as part of the Roman Empire.


lexentry: eng/Juliet__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Juliet
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ジュリエット
sense_list:
One of the main characters of William Shakespeare's play Romeo and Juliet. | (astronomy) The sixth moon of the planet Uranus.


lexentry: eng/July__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: July
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 七月 | 文月
sense_list:
The seventh month of the Gregorian calendar, following June and preceding August. Abbreviation: Jul or Jul.


lexentry: eng/June__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: June
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 六月 | 水無月
sense_list:
The sixth month of the Gregorian calendar, following May and preceding July. Abbreviation: Jun or Jun.


lexentry: eng/Jupiter__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jupiter
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ジュピター | 木星
sense_list:
(Roman god) The King of the Gods, also called Jove. Equivalent to the Greek Zeus, Jupiter was one of the children of Saturn. As supreme god of the Roman pantheon, Jupiter was the god of thunder, lightning, and storms, and appropriately called the god of light and sky.


lexentry: eng/Jupiter_mass__Noun__1
written_rep: Jupiter mass
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 木星質量
sense_list:
(astronomy) A unit of mass equal to the mass of the planet Jupiter, used to express the mass of other planets. 1 MJ = 2 × 1027 kg.


lexentry: eng/Jurassic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jurassic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ジュラ紀 | 侏羅紀
sense_list:
(geology, paleontology) The period from 201.3±0.2 to 145 million years ago, after the Triassic and before the Cretaceous; the geologic systems of this period.


lexentry: eng/Jutland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jutland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ユトランド
sense_list:
A peninsula in northwestern Europe, which belongs to Denmark (depending on the definition of the southern boundary also Germany).


lexentry: eng/K2__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: K2
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: K2
sense_list:
A mountain on the border between Pakistan and Taxkorgan, Kashgar prefecture, Xinjiang, China, the world’s second highest mountain, located in the Ladakh Karakorams.


lexentry: eng/K__Noun__1
written_rep: K
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: R
sense_list:
(baseball) Abbreviation of strikeout. On a baseball scorecard, a frontwards K signifies striking out while swinging the bat, while a backwards K signifies striking out while looking.


lexentry: eng/Kaaba__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kaaba
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カアバ
sense_list:
(Islam) The nearly cubical stone temple in Mecca, the holiest place in Islam and site of the great hajj assembly.


lexentry: eng/Kabballah__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kabballah
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カバラ
sense_list:
(Judaism) A body of mystical Jewish teachings based on an esoteric reading of the Hebrew scriptures.


lexentry: eng/Kachin__Noun__1
written_rep: Kachin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カチン族
sense_list:
Any of a number of non-Burman ethnolinguistic groups in Kachin State, Burma, including the Jingpho people.


lexentry: eng/Kagutsuchi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kagutsuchi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 火之夜藝速 | 火之炫毘古 | 火之迦具土 | 火産霊 | 火神 | 軻遇突智
sense_list:
(Japanese god, Shinto) The Japanese god of fire, son of Izanagi and Izanami and brother of Amaterasu, Susanoo, Tsukuyomi and Ōyamatsumi; he burned his mother to death while being born.


lexentry: eng/Kaguya__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kaguya
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: かぐや姫
sense_list:
(Japanese, _, folklore) The protagonist of 赫映姫の物語, a mysterious girl from the moon, discovered as a baby inside the stalk of a glowing bamboo plant.


lexentry: eng/Kaiser__Noun__1
written_rep: Kaiser
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カイザー
sense_list:
An emperor of a German-speaking country, particularly the Holy Roman Empire (962–1806), the Austrian Empire/Austria-Hungary (1806–1918), or the German Empire (1871–1918) — often specifically Wilhelm II.


lexentry: eng/Kalash__Noun__1
written_rep: Kalash
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カラシュ人
sense_list:
A Dardic indigenous group residing in the Chitral District of the Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. They speak the Kalasha language.


lexentry: eng/Kama_Sutra__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kama Sutra
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カーマ・スートラ
sense_list:
A Sanskrit treatise (sutra) setting forth rules for sensuous and sensual pleasure, love, and marriage in accordance with Hindu law.


lexentry: eng/Kangxi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kangxi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 康熙字典
sense_list:
The Kangxi Dictionary, a dictionary and cross reference of Chinese characters, first published in 1716 at the behest of the Kangxi emperor, and used to the present day.


lexentry: eng/Kansas_City__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kansas City
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カンザスシティ | カンザス市
sense_list:
A large metropolitan area straddling the border between Kansas and Missouri, USA. Kansas City is split into two separate cities:


lexentry: eng/Karachi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Karachi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カラチ
sense_list:
The largest city in Pakistan situated along the Arabian Sea, as well as the provincial capital of Sindh Province.


lexentry: eng/Karluk__Noun__1
written_rep: Karluk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カルルク | 歌邏禄 | 葛邏禄
sense_list:
A member of a nomadic Turkic tribal confederacy residing in Kara-Irtysh and the Tarbagatai Mountains, closely related to the Uyghurs.


lexentry: eng/Kashmir__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kashmir
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カシミール
sense_list:
A region of the northern part of the Indian subcontinent, located between (and de facto divided between) China, India, and Pakistan.


lexentry: eng/Katharevousa__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Katharevousa
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カサレヴサ
sense_list:
A learned, archaising form of Modern Greek, based on Classical Greek and used for formal and official purposes; it was legally displaced as the official language of Greece in 1976 by Demotic Greek.


lexentry: eng/Katyusha__Noun__1
written_rep: Katyusha
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: カチューシャ
sense_list:
A type of artillery rocket launcher consisting of an array of rockets mounted on a truck, originated in the Soviet Union.


lexentry: eng/Keats__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Keats
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: キーツ
sense_list:
A surname transferred from the nickname or originating as a patronymic. | John Keats (1795–1821), English poet and key figure of the Romantic movement.


lexentry: eng/Keeshond__Noun__1
written_rep: Keeshond
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: キースホンド
sense_list:
A spitz bred in the Netherlands and Germany, characterized by a fluffy coat of silver and black fur.


lexentry: eng/Kemi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kemi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ケミ
sense_list:
A town in northern Finland by the Bothnian Bay, renowned for the icebreaker Sampo, the world's only icebreaker operating tourist cruises.


lexentry: eng/Kenneth__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kenneth
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ケネス
sense_list:
A en given name, originally used in Scotland, popular in all English-speaking countries in the 20th century.


lexentry: eng/Kenpeitai__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kenpeitai
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 憲兵隊
sense_list:
(history) The military police of the Imperial Japanese Army that also served as the secret police of Imperial Japan, active from 1881 to 1945.


lexentry: eng/Kent__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kent
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ケント
sense_list:
A maritime county in southeast England bordered by East Sussex, Surrey, Greater London, the North Sea and the English Channel.


lexentry: eng/Kentish_plover__Noun__1
written_rep: Kentish plover
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: シロチドリ
sense_list:
Charadrius alexandrinus, a small wader that breeds in a wide range, from southern Europe to Japan and in Ecuador, Peru, Chile, the southern United States and the Caribbean, but not including Kent.


lexentry: eng/Kentucky__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kentucky
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ケンタッキー | ケンタッキー州
sense_list:
A state of the United States. Capital: Frankfort; largest city: Louisville. Formally known as the Commonwealth of Kentucky, one of four such states known as Commonwealths.


lexentry: eng/Kepler's_equation__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kepler's equation
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ケプラー方程式
sense_list:
(astronomy, celestial mechanics) the mathematical relationship between the mean anomaly (M) and the eccentric anomaly (E) of a planet in an elliptical orbit with eccentricity ( \textstyle \epsilon ). M = E - \epsilon \cdot \sin(E).


lexentry: eng/Kerch__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kerch
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ケルチ
sense_list:
A port city in Crimea, internationally recognized as part of Ukraine, but de facto controlled by Russia.


lexentry: eng/Kerry__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kerry
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ケリー
sense_list:
A county of Ireland. County seat: Tralee. | A surname from Middle English derived from the place name, or from the Middle English given name Kendrick.


lexentry: eng/Khanty__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Khanty
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハンティ語
sense_list:
The Ob-Ugric language spoken by these people, now more often considered a group of closely related languages.


lexentry: eng/Kharkiv__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kharkiv
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハルキウ | ハリコフ
sense_list:
(city) An industrial city, the administrative centre of Kharkiv Raion, Kharkiv Oblast, in eastern Ukraine.


lexentry: eng/Khazar__Noun__1
written_rep: Khazar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ハザール
sense_list:
A member of a semi-nomadic Turkic tribe that occupied a large part of southwestern Russia and Ukraine (Khazaria).


lexentry: eng/Kherson__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kherson
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ヘルソン
sense_list:
A port city, the administrative centre of Kherson raion, Kherson oblast, Ukraine, located on the Dnieper. | An oblast in southern Ukraine. Seat: Kherson.


lexentry: eng/Khmer_Rouge__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Khmer Rouge
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: クメール・ルージュ
sense_list:
(historical) A Cambodian communist guerrilla force active from the 1970s to the 1990s under the leadership of Pol Pot.


lexentry: eng/Khrushchev__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Khrushchev
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: フルシチョフ
sense_list:
English transliteration of the Russian surname Хрущёв; usually refers to the Russian revolutionary and Soviet Secretary of the Central Committee of the CPSU(b) Nikita Khrushchev.


lexentry: eng/Kievan_Rus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kievan Rus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: キエフ・ルーシ | キエフ大公国
sense_list:
(historical) A medieval principality in Eastern Europe centred around Kiev; considered an early predecessor of Russia, Ukraine and Belarus.


lexentry: eng/Killing_Fields__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Killing Fields
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: キリング・フィールド
sense_list:
A number of sites in Cambodia where mass slaughter of some 2,000,000 people was carried out by the Khmer Rouge in the late 1970s.


lexentry: eng/Kim__Proper_noun__2
written_rep: Kim
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: キム | 金
sense_list:
A surname from Korean, the English form of a surname very common in Korea. (^김, hanja: 金), the most common Korean surname.


lexentry: eng/King_Arthur__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: King Arthur
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: アーサー王
sense_list:
A legendary king of Britain, said to have led the defence of Britain against Saxon invaders in the early 6th century.


lexentry: eng/Kingdom_of_England__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kingdom of England
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: イングランド王国
sense_list:
A kingdom in western Europe, until the foundation of the United Kingdom of Great Britain on 1 May 1707.


lexentry: eng/Kingdom_of_Heaven__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kingdom of Heaven
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 天国 | 神の王国
sense_list:
(Christianity) A concept of heaven as a hierarchical dominion with God at the top and a court of saints, archangels and angels.


lexentry: eng/Kingdom_of_Scotland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kingdom of Scotland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: スコットランド王国
sense_list:
A kingdom in western Europe, until the foundation of the United Kingdom of Great Britain on the First of May 1707.


lexentry: eng/Kinshasa__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kinshasa
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: キンシャサ
sense_list:
The capital and largest city of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (formerly Zaire), in the western part of the country on the Congo River.


lexentry: eng/Kiribati__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kiribati
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: キリバス
sense_list:
A country consisting mostly of the Gilbert Islands archipelago, located in Micronesia in Oceania. Official name: Republic of Kiribati. Capital and largest city: South Tarawa.


lexentry: eng/Kitti's_hog-nosed_bat__Noun__1
written_rep: Kitti's hog-nosed bat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 豚鼻蝙蝠
sense_list:
Craseonycteris thonglongyai, a small bat with a distinctive pig-like snout, found in western Thailand and southeast Burma.


lexentry: eng/Klein_bottle__Noun__1
written_rep: Klein bottle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: クラインの壺
sense_list:
(topology) The closed manifold obtained by identifying the boundary components of the annulus so that the resultant surface is nonorientable.


lexentry: eng/Klingon__Noun__1
written_rep: Klingon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: クリンゴン人 | クリンゴンじん
sense_list:
(countable) Member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe with distinctive forehead ridges and a culture based on strict observance of honour, loyalty, and combat.


lexentry: eng/Klondike__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Klondike
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: クロンダイク
sense_list:
A region of Yukon, Canada, surrounding the river, in and around Dawson City, replete with goldfields. | (card games) A particular solitaire card game, requiring ordering randomly ordered cards according to rank.


lexentry: eng/Klyazma__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Klyazma
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ^クリャージマ
sense_list:
A river wholly within Russia, originating near Solnechnogorsk (Moscow Oblast) in the Moscow Uplands, whence it flows into and through Vladimir Oblast, approximately delineating its border with Ivanovo Oblast from near Repniki to near Mstyora, before returning to Vladimir’s interior, and thereafter approximately delineating its border with Nizhny Novgorod Oblast from near the point at which the river is bridged by the Volga Highway (E22) to its confluence with the Oka, whereof it forms a left tributary.


lexentry: eng/Knights_Templar__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Knights Templar
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: テンプル騎士団
sense_list:
(historical) A chiefly military order of medieval knights that existed for nearly two centuries during the Crusades


lexentry: eng/Koblenz__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Koblenz
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: コブレンツ | コーブレンツ
sense_list:
An independent city in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, at the confluence of the Rhine and Moselle Rivers.


