# translation

lexentry: eng/token__Noun__1
written_rep: token
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 14
trans_list: alkionimi | sanake | symboli
sense_list:
(computing) An atomic piece of data, such as a word, for which a meaning may be inferred during parsing.


lexentry: eng/tolar__Noun__1
written_rep: tolar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tolar
sense_list:
(historical) A state currency formerly used by the Republic of Slovenia between 1991 and 2006, divided into 100 stotins.


lexentry: eng/tolerance__Noun__1
written_rep: tolerance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: suvaitsevaisuus | sieto
sense_list:
(uncountable) The ability or practice of tolerating; an acceptance of or patience with the beliefs, opinions or practices of others; a lack of bigotry. [from 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/tolerance__Noun__1
written_rep: tolerance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: toleranssi | vastustuskyky
sense_list:
(uncountable) The ability of the body (or other organism) to resist the action of a poison, to cope with a dangerous drug or to survive infection by an organism. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/tolerance__Noun__1
written_rep: tolerance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: toleranssi | sieto
sense_list:
(countable) The variation or deviation from a standard, especially the maximum permitted variation in an engineering measurement. [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/tolfenamic_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: tolfenamic acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tolfenaamihappo
sense_list:
(carboxylic acid, pharmaceutical drug) A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug used to treat migraine.


lexentry: eng/toll__Noun__1
written_rep: toll
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: maksu | tulli
sense_list:
A fee paid for some liberty or privilege, particularly for the privilege of passing over a bridge or on a highway, or for that of vending goods in a fair, market, etc.


lexentry: eng/toll__Verb__2
written_rep: toll
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: soittaa
sense_list:
(ergative) To ring (a bell) slowly and repeatedly. | (transitive) To summon by ringing a bell. | (transitive) To announce by ringing a bell.


lexentry: eng/toluene__Noun__1
written_rep: toluene
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tolueeni
sense_list:
(organic compound) A colourless, inflammable liquid hydrocarbon, methylbenzene, CH3.C6H5, used as a solvent, in high-octane fuels and in the production of many chemical compounds.


lexentry: eng/tomahawk__Noun__1
written_rep: tomahawk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tomahawk
sense_list:
An axe used by Native American warriors, originally made of stone, bone, or antler. | (geometry) A geometric construction consisting of a semicircle and two line segments that serves as a tool for trisecting an angle; so called from its resemblance to the American Indian axe.


lexentry: eng/tomatillo__Noun__1
written_rep: tomatillo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tomatillo
sense_list:
A plant of the nightshade family originating in Mexico, Physalis philadelphica, cultivated for its tomato-like green to green-purple fruit surrounded by a thin papery skin.


lexentry: eng/tomato_juice__Noun__1
written_rep: tomato juice
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tomaattimehu
sense_list:
Juice made from tomatoes. In modern use, this usually refers to the comminuted flesh and juice of cooked tomatoes, prepared commercially.


lexentry: eng/tomb__Noun__1
written_rep: tomb
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hauta | hautakammio | hautakappeli
sense_list:
A small building (or "vault") for the remains of the dead, with walls, a roof, and (if it is to be used for more than one corpse) a door. It may be partly or wholly in the ground (except for its entrance) in a cemetery, or it may be inside a church proper or in its crypt. Single tombs may be permanently sealed; those for families (or other groups) have doors for access whenever needed.


lexentry: eng/tombak__Noun__2
written_rep: tombak
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tompakki
sense_list:
A brass alloy also known as red-bronze. Term used where zinc content is below 28%. Usually consists of 84-90 % copper and 16-10% zinc, sometimes including arsenic to mimic gold.


lexentry: eng/tonal__Adjective__1
written_rep: tonal
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tonaalinen
sense_list:
Of or relating to tones or tonality. | (music) Employing tones that have a predictable relationship to some tonic. | (linguistics) Employing differences in pitch (tones) to distinguish differences in the meaning of otherwise similar words (words which would otherwise be homophonic).


lexentry: eng/tone__Noun__1
written_rep: tone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: sävelkorko | tooni
sense_list:
(linguistics) The pitch of a word that distinguishes a difference in meaning, for example in Chinese.


lexentry: eng/tone__Noun__1
written_rep: tone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: sävel | jänteys | kokosävel | nuotti | sointi | sointiväri
sense_list:
(dated) A whining style of speaking; a kind of mournful or artificial strain of voice; an affected speaking with a measured rhythm and a regular rise and fall of the voice.


lexentry: eng/tone_number__Noun__1
written_rep: tone number
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tooninumero
sense_list:
A number allocated to a syllable in various transliteration systems such as Hanyu Pinyin indicating the tone in which it is pronounced.


lexentry: eng/tone_sandhi__Noun__1
written_rep: tone sandhi
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: toonisandhi
sense_list:
(phonology) The change of tone that occurs in some tonal languages when certain tones are pronounced successively.


lexentry: eng/tong__Noun__1
written_rep: tong
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pihdit
sense_list:
(mostly plural) An instrument or tool used for manipulating things in a fire without touching them with the hands.


lexentry: eng/tongs__Noun__1
written_rep: tongs
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pihdit
sense_list:
An instrument or tool used for picking things up without touching them with the hands or fingers, consisting of two slats or grips hinged at the end or in the middle, and sometimes including a spring to open the grips.


lexentry: eng/tongue-tied__Adjective__1
written_rep: tongue-tied
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kieli solmussa
sense_list:
Prevented from or unable to express oneself clearly or fluently, or freely; at a loss for words, speechless.


lexentry: eng/tongue-twister__Noun__1
written_rep: tongue-twister
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kielivoimisteluloru | sanahirviö
sense_list:
A phrase that is deliberately designed to be difficult to say correctly, usually because of varying combinations of similar phonemes.


lexentry: eng/tongue__Noun__1
written_rep: tongue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kieli
sense_list:
(countable, uncountable) This organ, as taken from animals used for food (especially cows). | (geology) A division of formation; A layer or member of a formation that pinches out in one direction.


lexentry: eng/tongue__Noun__1
written_rep: tongue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: kieli | kärsä
sense_list:
Any similar organ, such as the lingual ribbon, or odontophore, of a mollusk; the proboscis of a moth or butterfly; or the lingua of an insect.


lexentry: eng/tongue__Noun__1
written_rep: tongue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: kieli | puhe
sense_list:
(obsolete) Voice (the distinctive sound of a person's speech); accent (distinctive manner of pronouncing a language).


lexentry: eng/tongue__Noun__1
written_rep: tongue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: puhe
sense_list:
The power of articulate utterance; speech generally. | (obsolete, uncountable) Discourse; fluency of speech or expression.


lexentry: eng/tongue__Noun__1
written_rep: tongue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 14
trans_list: kieli | iltti
sense_list:
In a shoe, the flap of material that goes between the laces and the foot (so called because it resembles a tongue in the mouth).


lexentry: eng/tongue__Noun__1
written_rep: tongue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 15
trans_list: kieli | urospontti
sense_list:
Any large or long physical protrusion on an automotive or machine part or any other part that fits into a long groove on another part.


lexentry: eng/tongue__Noun__1
written_rep: tongue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 18
trans_list: aisa
sense_list:
The pole of a towed or drawn vehicle or farm implement (e.g., trailer, cart, plow, harrow), by which it is pulled; for example, the pole of an ox cart, to the end of which the oxen are yoked.


lexentry: eng/tongue__Noun__1
written_rep: tongue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 22
trans_list: kieli | lieska
sense_list:
(nautical) A short piece of rope spliced into the upper part of standing backstays, etc.; also, the upper main piece of a mast composed of several pieces.


lexentry: eng/tongue_and_groove__Noun__1
written_rep: tongue and groove
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pontti | ponttiliitos
sense_list:
A joint, in flooring or panelling, made by fitting a ridge (tongue) along the edge of one board into a corresponding slot (groove) on another.


lexentry: eng/tongue_depressor__Noun__1
written_rep: tongue depressor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lasta
sense_list:
A long narrow smooth piece of wood designed to depress the tongue, to allow for examination of the rear of the oral cavity.


lexentry: eng/tonic_water__Noun__1
written_rep: tonic water
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tonic-vesi
sense_list:
A carbonated beverage containing quinine, originally used as a prophylactic against malaria, and now used as a soft drink or as a mixer in gin and tonic and other cocktails.


lexentry: eng/tonsillectomy__Noun__1
written_rep: tonsillectomy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tonsillektomia | nielurisojen typistysleikkaus
sense_list:
(surgery) The surgical removal of the tonsils, especially the palatine tonsils. Frequently accompanied by an adenoidectomy.


lexentry: eng/tonsure__Noun__1
written_rep: tonsure
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tonsuuri
sense_list:
A ritual shaving of this kind. | The hairstyle and characteristic bald patch resulting from being tonsured.


lexentry: eng/tonsure__Verb__1
written_rep: tonsure
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tehdä tonsuuri
sense_list:
(Christianity, Buddhism) To shave the crown of the head as a sign of humility and religious vocation.


lexentry: eng/too__Adverb__1
written_rep: too
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: -han | -pas
sense_list:
(emphatic, colloquial, childish) Used to contradict a negative assertion with present and simple past forms of be, do, and auxiliary verbs


lexentry: eng/too_long;_didn't_read__Phrase__1
written_rep: too long; didn't read
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: en jaksanut lukea viestiäsi | liian pitkä, en jaksa lukea | lyhyesti
sense_list:
(chiefly, Internet slang) Used to indicate that one did not read a (long) text, or to introduce a short summary of an overly long text.


lexentry: eng/too_many_cooks_spoil_the_broth__Proverb__1
written_rep: too many cooks spoil the broth
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mitä useampi kokki, sitä huonompi soppa
sense_list:
If too many people participate in a task, especially in a leading role, the task will not be done very well.


lexentry: eng/tool__Noun__1
written_rep: tool
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työkalu
sense_list:
Any mechanical device meant to ease or do a task. | Any piece of equipment used in a profession, e.g. a craftman's tools. | (computing) A piece of software used to develop software or hardware, or to perform low-level operations.


lexentry: eng/toolbar__Noun__1
written_rep: toolbar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työkalupalkki
sense_list:
(graphical user interface) A row of buttons, usually marked with icons, used to activate the functions of an application or operating system.


lexentry: eng/toolbox__Noun__1
written_rep: toolbox
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työkalupakki
sense_list:
A storage case for tools. | (computing) A set of pre-existing routines for use in writing new programs.


lexentry: eng/toolkit__Noun__1
written_rep: toolkit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työkalusarja
sense_list:
A set of tools kept together, especially comprising all the tools suitable for some particular type of work.


lexentry: eng/tooltip__Noun__1
written_rep: tooltip
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työkaluvihje
sense_list:
(graphical user interface) An element of a graphical user interface in the form of a box of text that appears when a cursor is made to hover over an item; normally used to explain the function of the item.


lexentry: eng/tooth__Noun__1
written_rep: tooth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: hammas | sahanhammas
sense_list:
A sharp projection on the blade of a saw or similar implement. | (figurative) Liking, fondness (compare toothsome).


lexentry: eng/tooth__Noun__1
written_rep: tooth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: hammas
sense_list:
A projection on the edge of a gear that meshes with similar projections on adjacent gears, or on the circumference of a cog that engages with a chain. | (algebraic geometry) An irreducible component of a comb that intersects the handle in exactly one point, that point being distinct from the unique point of intersection for any other tooth of the comb.


lexentry: eng/tooth__Noun__1
written_rep: tooth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: hammas | nystyrä | sahanhammas
sense_list:
(zoology) A projection or point in other parts of the body resembling the tooth of a vertebrate animal.


lexentry: eng/tooth_fairy__Noun__1
written_rep: tooth fairy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hammaskeiju
sense_list:
A figure of modern myth said to give children a small amount of money (or sometimes a present) in exchange for a milk tooth when it falls out of a child's mouth.


lexentry: eng/tooth_socket__Noun__1
written_rep: tooth socket
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hammaskuoppa
sense_list:
(anatomy) A socket in the jaw in which the roots of teeth are held in the alveolar process with the periodontal ligament.


lexentry: eng/toothed_jelly_fungus__Noun__1
written_rep: toothed jelly fungus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: orahytykkä
sense_list:
(mycology) A mushroom, Pseudohydnum gelatinosum, the only member of the genus Pseudohydnum in the order Auriculariales.


lexentry: eng/toothed_whale__Noun__1
written_rep: toothed whale
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hammasvalas
sense_list:
(marine biology) A whale of the Odontoceti clade of the cetaceans, including sperm whales, beaked whales, dolphins, and others. Such whales, unlike baleen whales, have teeth.


lexentry: eng/toothpick__Noun__1
written_rep: toothpick
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hammastikku
sense_list:
A small, usually wooden, stick, often pointed at both ends, for removing food residue from between the teeth.


lexentry: eng/top__Noun__1
written_rep: top
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: antava osapuoli | top
sense_list:
(LGBT, _, slang) A man, trans woman, or other person with a penis, who penetrates or has a preference for penetrating during intercourse with other people with penises.


lexentry: eng/top__Noun__1
written_rep: top
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 18
trans_list: yläosa | yläreuna
sense_list:
(in restaurants, preceded by a number) (A table at which there is, or which has enough seats for) a group of a specified number of people eating at a restaurant.


lexentry: eng/top_dead_center__Noun__1
written_rep: top dead center
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yläkuolokohta
sense_list:
(automotive) A position in the four-stroke combustion process wherein the piston is at the topmost point in its stroke. This can either be during the compression phase or the combustion phase.


lexentry: eng/top_quark__Noun__1
written_rep: top quark
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: huippu-kvarkki | huippukvarkki | tosi-kvarkki
sense_list:
(particle) A quark having a fractional electric charge of +\frac{2}{3} and a mass of about 178,000 MeV.Symbol: t


lexentry: eng/top_secret__Adjective__1
written_rep: top secret
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: huippusalainen
sense_list:
(military, government) Information classified at one of the highest levels of sensitivity by a government, based on an assessment that it would cause exceptionally grave damage to national security if disclosed.


lexentry: eng/top_surgery__Noun__1
written_rep: top surgery
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rintaleikkaus
sense_list:
(LGBT, surgery) Sex reassignment surgery performed on the chest. | (bilateral) Mastectomy. | Breast augmentation.


lexentry: eng/topaz__Noun__1
written_rep: topaz
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: topaasi
sense_list:
An often clear, yellowish-brown gemstone cut from this. | A yellowish-brown color, like that of the gemstone.


lexentry: eng/tophus__Noun__1
written_rep: tophus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tofus
sense_list:
(medicine) A deposit of monosodium urate crystals in the body, caused by high levels of uric acid in the blood.


lexentry: eng/topiary__Noun__1
written_rep: topiary
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: muotoonleikkaus
sense_list:
(uncountable) Art or practice of trimming shrubs or trees in artistic or ornamental shapes, e.g. of animals.


lexentry: eng/topless__Adjective__1
written_rep: topless
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: yläosaton
sense_list:
(chiefly, of a woman) Not wearing a garment covering the top half of the body; naked from the waist up.


lexentry: eng/topographical_map__Noun__1
written_rep: topographical map
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: topografinen kartta
sense_list:
A map that indicates the topography of the ground, and includes physical features such as rivers, woods and habitation.


lexentry: eng/topological_group__Noun__1
written_rep: topological group
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: topologinen ryhmä
sense_list:
(topology) A group which is also a topological space and whose group operations are continuous functions.


lexentry: eng/topological_space__Noun__1
written_rep: topological space
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: topologinen avaruus
sense_list:
(topology, formally) An ordered pair (X, τ), where X is a set and τ, called the topology, is a collection of subsets of X which satisfies certain axioms and whose elements are called the open sets (or alternatively, for a different set of axioms, the closed sets);(loosely) the set X.


lexentry: eng/topology__Noun__1
written_rep: topology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: topologia
sense_list:
(mathematics, uncountable) The branch of mathematics dealing with those properties of a geometrical object (of arbitrary dimensionality) that are unchanged by continuous deformations (such as stretching, bending, etc., without tearing or gluing). | (computing) The arrangement of nodes in a communications network.


lexentry: eng/topple_over__Verb__1
written_rep: topple over
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sortua
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To fall over (to fall from an upright or standing position to a horizontal or prone position).


lexentry: eng/topsail__Noun__1
written_rep: topsail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: märssypurje
sense_list:
(nautical) A sail or either of the two sails rigged just above the course sail and supported by the topmast on a square-rigged sailing ship.


lexentry: eng/topsoil__Noun__1
written_rep: topsoil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pintamaa
sense_list:
(gardening) The upper layer of soil, typically most fertile and in which it is the easiest to start new plants.


lexentry: eng/topspin__Noun__1
written_rep: topspin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yläkierre
sense_list:
A rotational motion, especially that given to a ball, in which the upper surface spins in the direction of motion.


lexentry: eng/tor__Noun__1
written_rep: tor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: toori
sense_list:
(geology) A craggy outcrop of rock on the summit of a hill, created by the erosion and weathering of rock.


lexentry: eng/torch__Noun__1
written_rep: torch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: soihtu
sense_list:
A stick with a flame on one end, used chiefly as a light source; a similarly shaped implement with a replaceable supply of flammable material.


lexentry: eng/tornado__Noun__1
written_rep: tornado
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trombi | tornado | pyörremyrsky
sense_list:
(meteorology) A violent wind in the form of a mobile, rapidly rotating, funnel cloud that has contacted the ground.


lexentry: eng/toroid__Noun__1
written_rep: toroid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: toroidi
sense_list:
(mathematics) A surface generated by a closed curve (especially a circle) rotating about, but not intersecting or containing, an axis in its own plane. | A ring-shaped object whose surface is a torus.


lexentry: eng/torpedo__Noun__1
written_rep: torpedo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: torpedo
sense_list:
(military) A cylindrical explosive projectile that can travel underwater and is used as a weapon. [from 1805]


lexentry: eng/torpedo__Verb__1
written_rep: torpedo
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: torpedoida
sense_list:
To strike (a ship) with one or more torpedoes. | To sink (a ship) with one or more torpedoes. | (figurative) To undermine or destroy any endeavor with a powerful attack.


lexentry: eng/torpedo_tube__Noun__1
written_rep: torpedo tube
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: torpedoputki
sense_list:
(nautical) A metal tube mounted in a submarine or surface warship into which a torpedo may be loaded and launched through the hull or from the deck; a torpedo launcher.


lexentry: eng/torque__Noun__1
written_rep: torque
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vääntömomentti
sense_list:
(physics, mechanics) A rotational or twisting effect of a force; a moment of force, defined for measurement purposes as an equivalent straight line force multiplied by the distance from the axis of rotation (SI unit newton metre or Nm; imperial unit pound-foot or lb·ft, not to be confused with the foot pound-force, commonly "foot-pound", a unit of work or energy)


lexentry: eng/torque_converter__Noun__1
written_rep: torque converter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: momentinmuunnin
sense_list:
(mechanical engineering) A device that converts the rotational output of a prime mover into work by driving a rotational load. A torque converter functions as a clutch and reduction gear to allow loose coupling between the driver and the driven, letting the drive (such as a motor or engine) rotate at different speeds from the load (such as a wheel).


lexentry: eng/torque_wrench__Noun__1
written_rep: torque wrench
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: momenttiavain
sense_list:
A workshop tool used to precisely apply a specific torque to a fastener such as a nut or bolt; basically a wrench equipped with a torque indicator.


lexentry: eng/torr__Noun__2
written_rep: torr
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: torri
sense_list:
(metrology) A unit of pressure that is equal to approximately 0.001316 atmospheres or 133.3 pascals.


lexentry: eng/torrent__Noun__1
written_rep: torrent
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hyöky | vyöry
sense_list:
A violent flow, as of water, lava, etc.; a stream suddenly raised and running rapidly, as down a precipice.


lexentry: eng/torse__Noun__1
written_rep: torse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lakipunos
sense_list:
(heraldry) A twist of cloth or wreath, typically placed underneath and forming part of a crest (as an orle or wreath) and customarily shown with six twists, the first tincture being the tincture of the field, the second the tincture of the metal, and so on; rarely, it occurs as a charge.


lexentry: eng/torsion__Noun__1
written_rep: torsion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kierto | vääntö
sense_list:
The act of turning or twisting, or the state of being twisted; the twisting or wrenching of a body by the exertion of a lateral force tending to turn one end or part of it about a longitudinal axis, while the other is held fast or turned in the opposite direction.


lexentry: eng/torsion_wrench__Noun__1
written_rep: torsion wrench
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jännitekampi
sense_list:
An L-shaped tool used in lock picking to apply torsion to the inner cylinder of a lock, in order to hold any picked pins in place, while the other pins are shifted, and then to turn the inner cylinder and open the lock.


lexentry: eng/torso__Noun__1
written_rep: torso
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vartalo | torso | ylävartalo | yläruumis
sense_list:
The main part of the (human) body that extends from the neck to the groin, excluding the head and limbs.


lexentry: eng/tort__Noun__1
written_rep: tort
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: delikti | vahingoittaminen | vahingonteko
sense_list:
(law) A wrongful act, whether intentional or negligent, regarded as non-criminal and unrelated to a contract, which causes an injury and can be remedied in civil court, usually through the awarding of damages. [from late 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/tort_law__Noun__1
written_rep: tort law
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vahingonkorvausoikeus
sense_list:
(law) The area of law dealing with wrongful acts, whether intentional or negligent, regarded as non-criminal and unrelated to contracts, which cause injuries and can be remedied in civil courts, usually through the awarding of damages.


lexentry: eng/torte__Noun__1
written_rep: torte
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kakku
sense_list:
A rich, dense cake, typically made with many eggs and relatively little flour (as opposed to a sponge cake or gâteau).


lexentry: eng/tortoise__Noun__1
written_rep: tortoise
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kilpikonna | maakilpikonna
sense_list:
Any of various land-dwelling reptiles, of the family Testudinidae (chiefly, North America) or the order Testudines (chiefly, UK, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, South Africa, India) , whose body is enclosed in a shell (carapace plus plastron). The animal can withdraw its head and four legs partially into the shell, providing some protection from predators.


lexentry: eng/torture__Noun__1
written_rep: torture
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kidutus
sense_list:
The infliction of severe pain or anguish, especially as an interrogation technique or punishment; (usually in the plural) a technique, method, or device which is designed to inflict such anguish. | Severe pain or anguish, of mind or body.


lexentry: eng/torture__Verb__1
written_rep: torture
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kiduttaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To intentionally inflict severe pain or suffering on (someone), usually with the aim of forcing confessions or punishing them.


lexentry: eng/torus__Noun__1
written_rep: torus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: torus
sense_list:
(geometry) The standard representation of such a space in 3-dimensional Euclidean space: a surface or solid formed by rotating a closed curve, especially a circle, about a line which lies in the same plane but does not intersect it (e.g. like a ring doughnut). | (topology) A topological space which is a product of two circles. | (topology, in combination, n-torus, 4-torus, etc.) The product of the specified number of circles.


lexentry: eng/torus__Noun__1
written_rep: torus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: torus | vannikka
sense_list:
(architecture) A large convex molding, typically semicircular in cross section, which commonly projects at the base of a column and above the plinth.


lexentry: eng/toss__Noun__1
written_rep: toss
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kolikonheitto
sense_list:
(cricket, football) The coin toss before a cricket match in order to decide who bats first, or before a football match in order to decide the direction of play.


lexentry: eng/toss_a_coin__Verb__1
written_rep: toss a coin
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: heittää kolikkoa
sense_list:
To flick a coin into the air, making it spin, in order to use the resultant upturned side (“heads or tails”) for making a decision.


lexentry: eng/total_football__Noun__1
written_rep: total football
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: totaalinen jalkapallo
sense_list:
(soccer) A tactic in which the outfield players assume different roles during a game, while keeping an organised structure.


lexentry: eng/total_loss__Noun__1
written_rep: total loss
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tuhoutunut
sense_list:
(insurance) An insured item that is written off when it is beyond repair, or when the cost of repair exceeds the insured value.


lexentry: eng/total_object__Noun__1
written_rep: total object
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kokonaisobjekti
sense_list:
(grammar) In some languages, e.g. in Finnish, an object that indicates completed action, as opposed to partial object that indicates incomplete action.


lexentry: eng/total_order__Noun__1
written_rep: total order
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: täydellinen järjestys
sense_list:
(set theory, order theory) A partial order, ≤, (a binary relation that is reflexive, antisymmetric, and transitive) on some set S, such that any two elements of S are comparable (for any x, y ∈ S, either x ≤ y or y ≤ x).


lexentry: eng/total_return_swap__Noun__1
written_rep: total return swap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tuottovirtojen vaihtosopimus
sense_list:
(finance) A financial derivative that transfers both the credit risk and market risk of an underlying asset.


lexentry: eng/totalitarian__Adjective__1
written_rep: totalitarian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: totalitaarinen
sense_list:
Of or relating to a system of government where the people have virtually no authority and the state wields absolute control of every aspect of the country, socially, financially, and politically.


lexentry: eng/totalitarianism__Noun__1
written_rep: totalitarianism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: totalitarismi
sense_list:
A system of government in which the people have virtually no authority and the state wields absolute control, for example, a dictatorship.


lexentry: eng/totem__Noun__1
written_rep: totem
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: toteemi
sense_list:
Any natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe, clan or family; the representation of such an object or creature.


lexentry: eng/toucan__Noun__1
written_rep: toucan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tukaani
sense_list:
Any of various neotropical frugivorous birds from the family Ramphastidae, with a large colorful beak.


lexentry: eng/touch__Noun__1
written_rep: touch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: kosketus
sense_list:
(music) The particular or characteristic mode of action, or the resistance of the keys of an instrument to the fingers.


lexentry: eng/touch__Noun__1
written_rep: touch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: kentän ulkopuoli
sense_list:
The part of a sports field beyond the touchlines or goal-lines. | (Australian rules football) A disposal of the ball during a game, i.e. a kick or a handball.


lexentry: eng/touch__Verb__1
written_rep: touch
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: koskettaa | koskea | kosketella
sense_list:
(transitive) To make physical contact with; to bring the hand, finger or other part of the body into contact with. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/touch_base__Verb__1
written_rep: touch base
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: keskustella | puhua
sense_list:
(by extension, colloquial, North America, usually, with "with") To meet or make contact with someone, usually to consult, review, visit, or communicate.


lexentry: eng/touch_screen__Noun__1
written_rep: touch screen
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kosketusnäyttö
sense_list:
(computer hardware) An input/output device that allows the user to interact with the computer by touching the display screen.


lexentry: eng/touchdown__Noun__1
written_rep: touchdown
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: maali | touchdown
sense_list:
(American football, Canadian football) A six-point score occurring when the ball enters possession of a team's player in the opponent's end zone.


lexentry: eng/touching__Adjective__1
written_rep: touching
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: liikuttava | koskettava
sense_list:
Provoking sadness and pity; that can cause sadness or heartbreak among witnesses to a sad event or situation.


lexentry: eng/touchpad__Noun__1
written_rep: touchpad
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kosketuslevy
sense_list:
(computing) A flat surface which is sensitive to touch, used mostly in laptop computers to control an on-screen cursor.


lexentry: eng/touchpoint__Noun__1
written_rep: touchpoint
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kontaktipiste | yhteyspiste
sense_list:
(business) An encounter where customers and business engage to exchange information, provide services, or handle transactions.


lexentry: eng/touchstone__Noun__1
written_rep: touchstone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: koetinkivi
sense_list:
A stone used to verify the quality of gold alloys by rubbing them in order to leave a visible trace. | (figurative, by extension) A standard of comparison or evaluation.


lexentry: eng/touchy__Adjective__1
written_rep: touchy
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arkaluonteinen
sense_list:
(of a situation) Extremely sensitive or volatile; easily disturbed to the point of becoming unstable; requiring caution or tactfulness.


lexentry: eng/touché__Interjection__1
written_rep: touché
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: naulan kantaan
sense_list:
An acknowledgement of the validity, appropriateness, or superiority of an opponent's argument or statement in a discussion.


lexentry: eng/tough__Adjective__1
written_rep: tough
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: sitkeä
sense_list:
(of food) Difficult to cut or chew. | (of a person or animal) Rugged or physically hardy. | (material science) Undergoing plastic deformation before breaking.


lexentry: eng/tough_call__Noun__1
written_rep: tough call
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vaikea päätös
sense_list:
(chiefly, US, idiomatic) A choice or judgment which is difficult to make, especially one involving only two alternatives.


lexentry: eng/touring_motorcycle__Noun__1
written_rep: touring motorcycle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: matkapyörä
sense_list:
A motorcycle designed to be driven on long-distance journeys, with large fuel tanks and features for increased driver comfort.


lexentry: eng/tourist_attraction__Noun__1
written_rep: tourist attraction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: matkailukohde | turistikohde
sense_list:
A place of interest where tourists visit, typically for its cultural value, beauty, or historical significance, offering leisure and amusement.


lexentry: eng/tourist_trap__Noun__1
written_rep: tourist trap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: turistipyydys | turistirysä
sense_list:
(derogatory) An establishment, such as a shop or display, where tourists are encouraged to spend money on goods or services not necessarily of good value.


lexentry: eng/tourmaline__Noun__1
written_rep: tourmaline
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: turmaliini
sense_list:
(mineral) A complex black or dark-coloured borosilicate mineral, compounded with various chemical elements and considered a semi-precious stone. | A transparent gemstone cut from it.


lexentry: eng/tournament__Noun__1
written_rep: tournament
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: turnaus | turnajaiset
sense_list:
A series of games; either the same game played many times, or a succession of games related by a single theme; played competitively to determine a single winning team or individual.


lexentry: eng/tourniquet__Noun__1
written_rep: tourniquet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kiristysside
sense_list:
(medicine) A tightly-compressed bandage used to stop bleeding by stopping the flow of blood through a large artery in a limb.


lexentry: eng/tow_bar__Noun__1
written_rep: tow bar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vetokoukku
sense_list:
A bar, or ball, usually at the rear of a vehicle, where a trailer, or caravan or other similar item can be attached and towed.


lexentry: eng/tow_truck__Noun__1
written_rep: tow truck
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hinausauto
sense_list:
A motor vehicle typically equipped with winches, chains, and related equipment, and used to tow disabled vehicles.


lexentry: eng/towel__Noun__1
written_rep: towel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pyyhe | pyyheliina
sense_list:
A cloth used for wiping, especially one used for drying anything wet, such as a person after a bath.


lexentry: eng/towelette__Noun__1
written_rep: towelette
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kosteuspyyhe
sense_list:
A small towel, hand or face wipe, either dry or more commonly impregnated with water or a cleansing fluid.


lexentry: eng/tower__Noun__1
written_rep: tower
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: torni
sense_list:
Any very tall building or structure; skyscraper. | (figuratively) An item of various kinds, such as a computer case, that is higher than it is wide. | (cartomancy) The nineteenth Lenormand card, representing structure, bureaucracy, stability and loneliness.


lexentry: eng/tower_of_silence__Noun__1
written_rep: tower of silence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hiljaisuuden torni
sense_list:
(Zoroastrianism) A low, cylindrical, open-topped tower where Zoroastrians place the bodies of deceased people to disintegrate from exposure and consumption by carrion birds such as vultures, the remaining bones being kept in an ossuary.


lexentry: eng/town_car__Noun__1
written_rep: town car
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: coupé de ville
sense_list:
A car having a kind of body style produced from 1908 to 1939 with an external or open-topped driver's position and an enclosed compartment for passengers.


lexentry: eng/town_centre__Noun__1
written_rep: town centre
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: keskusta
sense_list:
(British spelling) The main commercial or business area of a town, containing the principal shops, banks, restaurants and public traffic hub.


lexentry: eng/town_council__Noun__1
written_rep: town council
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaupunginvaltuusto | kunnanvaltuusto
sense_list:
The governing body of people elected to oversee management of a town and represent the interests of residents.


lexentry: eng/town_crier__Noun__1
written_rep: town crier
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: julkihuutaja
sense_list:
(British, historical) A person who is employed by a town council to make public announcements in the streets


lexentry: eng/town_gas__Noun__1
written_rep: town gas
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaupunkikaasu
sense_list:
Any of several flammable gases sold and distributed by a municipal gasworks for lighting and heating in a town, including coal gas or water gas.


lexentry: eng/town_twinning__Noun__1
written_rep: town twinning
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ystävyyskaupunki
sense_list:
The pairing of towns or cities from geographically distinct areas, in order to foster human contact and cultural links.


lexentry: eng/town_walls__Noun__1
written_rep: town walls
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaupunginmuuri
sense_list:
(UK, plurale tantum) A large historic line of walls encircling a town that normally dates back at least to the Middle Ages.


lexentry: eng/towpath__Noun__1
written_rep: towpath
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hinauspolku | vetopolku
sense_list:
A path alongside a canal or river, originally for horses towing barges, now more often used as a footpath.


lexentry: eng/toxic__Adjective__1
written_rep: toxic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: toksinen | myrkyllinen
sense_list:
(toxicology, pharmaceutical drug) Having a chemical nature that is harmful to health or lethal if consumed or otherwise entering into the body in sufficient quantities.


lexentry: eng/toxic_masculinity__Noun__1
written_rep: toxic masculinity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: toksinen maskuliinisuus
sense_list:
(social sciences, media criticism) The aspects of traditional masculinity perceived to reinforce aggression, emotionlessness and other negative qualities.


lexentry: eng/toxic_shock_syndrome__Noun__1
written_rep: toxic shock syndrome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: toksinen sokkioireyhtymä
sense_list:
(pathology) An acute infection caused by Staphylococcus bacteria, characterized by sudden high fever, muscle aches, joint pain, vomiting, diarrhea, dizziness, and fainting.


lexentry: eng/toxicology__Noun__1
written_rep: toxicology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: toksikologia | myrkkyoppi
sense_list:
(sciences, pharmacology) The branch of pharmacology that deals with the nature, effect, detection and treatment of poisons and poisoning.


lexentry: eng/toxin__Noun__1
written_rep: toxin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: toksiini | myrkky
sense_list:
(strictly) A toxic substance, specifically a poison produced by the biological processes of organisms. | (loosely, usually, _, proscribed) Synonym of toxicant: a toxic substance in a body requiring removal.


lexentry: eng/toxoplasmosis__Noun__1
written_rep: toxoplasmosis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: toksoplasmoosi
sense_list:
A disease, caused by the parasite Toxoplasma gondii, that primarily affects felids, but also other mammals including humans.


lexentry: eng/trace__Noun__1
written_rep: trace
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: jälki
sense_list:
A mark left as a sign of passage of a person or animal. | (mathematics) The sum of the diagonal elements of a square matrix.


lexentry: eng/trace__Noun__1
written_rep: trace
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: hinausköysi | vetohihna | vetoköysi | vetoliina
sense_list:
One of two straps, chains, or ropes of a harness, extending from the collar or breastplate to a whippletree attached to a vehicle or thing to be drawn; a tug.


lexentry: eng/trace__Verb__1
written_rep: trace
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jäljestää | jäljetä | jäljittää | seurata
sense_list:
(transitive) To follow the trail of. | (computer, transitive) To follow the execution of the program by making it to stop after every instruction, or by making it print a message after every step.


lexentry: eng/trace__Verb__1
written_rep: trace
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: jäljentää | piirtää läpi
sense_list:
(transitive) To copy onto a sheet of paper superimposed over the original, by drawing over its lines.


lexentry: eng/trace__Verb__1
written_rep: trace
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: jäljitellä | kulkea
sense_list:
(intransitive, obsolete) To walk; to go; to travel. | (transitive, obsolete) To walk over; to pass through; to traverse.


lexentry: eng/trace_element__Noun__1
written_rep: trace element
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: hivenaine
sense_list:
(biochemistry, nutrition) A chemical element in an organism’s diet that is required in very small amounts in order to maintain proper biochemical function.


lexentry: eng/tracer__Noun__1
written_rep: tracer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: markkeri | merkkiaine
sense_list:
(chemistry) A compound, element, or isotope used to track the progress or history of a natural process.


lexentry: eng/tracer__Noun__1
written_rep: tracer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: valojuova-ammus | valojuovaluoti
sense_list:
A round of ammunition for a firearm that contains magnesium or another flammable substance arranged such that it will burn and produce a visible trail when fired in the dark.


lexentry: eng/track__Noun__1
written_rep: track
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: rata
sense_list:
Physical course; way. | A path or course laid out for a race, for exercise, etc. | (railways) The way or rails along which a train moves.


lexentry: eng/track__Noun__1
written_rep: track
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 16
trans_list: raita
sense_list:
The physical track on a record. | A circular (never-ending) data storage unit on a side of magnetic or optical disk, divided into sectors.


lexentry: eng/track__Noun__1
written_rep: track
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 17
trans_list: kappale
sense_list:
(music) A song or other relatively short piece of music, on a record, separated from others by a short silence.


lexentry: eng/track__Verb__1
written_rep: track
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: seurata | varjostaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To match the movement or change of a person or object. | (transitive) To monitor the movement of a person or object.


lexentry: eng/track__Verb__1
written_rep: track
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: jäljittää
sense_list:
(transitive) To discover the location of a person or object by following traces. | (transitive) To make tracks on or to leave in the form of tracks.


lexentry: eng/track_and_field__Noun__1
written_rep: track and field
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yleisurheilu
sense_list:
(chiefly, US) A group of athletic sports, consisting mainly of various kinds of running, jumping and throwing, that take place on a track and an enclosed field.


lexentry: eng/track_record__Noun__1
written_rep: track record
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ansiot
sense_list:
(idiomatic) The past performance of a person, organization, or product, viewed in its entirety and usually for the purpose of making a judgment.


lexentry: eng/track_spike__Noun__1
written_rep: track spike
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: piikkari | piikkikenkä
sense_list:
A lightweight shoe with spikes screwed into its bottom in order to maximize traction (and therefore performance) when running or jumping.


lexentry: eng/trackbed__Noun__1
written_rep: trackbed
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: rata-alue
sense_list:
(loosely) The land on which a railway (especially one that has been closed or dismantled) was built; the roadbed for a railroad.


lexentry: eng/tracker__Noun__1
written_rep: tracker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: träkkeri
sense_list:
(computing) A type of computer software for composing music by aligning notes or samples on parallel timelines.


lexentry: eng/tracksuit__Noun__1
written_rep: tracksuit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: verryttelypuku | verryttelyasu
sense_list:
A garment, usually consisting of a top and trousers (commonly known as tracksuit bottoms) worn as an outer layer by participants in sporting events such as athletics. The tracksuit is usually designed to be easily removed or replaced, before or after competing. Tracksuits have also been adopted in some cultures as leisurewear.


lexentry: eng/traction_engine__Noun__1
written_rep: traction engine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: höyrytraktori | lokomobiili
sense_list:
A wheeled steam engine used to move heavy loads, plough ground or provide power at a chosen location.


lexentry: eng/tractor-trailer__Noun__1
written_rep: tractor-trailer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ajoneuvoyhdistelmä
sense_list:
(Northeast US) A large truck consisting of an engine and cab section (the tractor) and a cargo-carrying semi-trailer or trailer.


lexentry: eng/trade-off__Noun__1
written_rep: trade-off
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kompromissi | vaihtokauppa | valinta
sense_list:
Any situation in which the quality or quantity of one thing must be decreased for another to be increased.


lexentry: eng/trade__Noun__1
written_rep: trade
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: ammattityö
sense_list:
(countable, or, uncountable) An occupation in the secondary sector, as opposed to an agricultural, professional or military one.


lexentry: eng/trade__Noun__1
written_rep: trade
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: ammattijulkaisu | ammattilehti
sense_list:
(only as plural) A publication intended for participants in an industry or related group of industries.


lexentry: eng/trade__Noun__1
written_rep: trade
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 11
trans_list: poka
sense_list:
(uncountable, gay slang) A masculine man available for casual sex with men, often for pay. (Compare rough trade.)


lexentry: eng/trade__Verb__1
written_rep: trade
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: vaihtaa
sense_list:
(transitive, with for) To give (something) in exchange (for). | (gardening, transitive, or, intransitive) To give someone a plant and receive a different one in return.


lexentry: eng/trade_dollar__Noun__1
written_rep: trade dollar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kauppadollari
sense_list:
(historical) A silver coin minted as a trade coin by various countries to facilitate trade with China and the Orient.


lexentry: eng/trade_dress__Noun__1
written_rep: trade dress
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mallisuoja
sense_list:
(legal) Those characteristics of the visual appearance of a product or its packaging that may be registered and protected from use by competitors in the manner of a trademark.


lexentry: eng/trade_fair__Noun__1
written_rep: trade fair
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: messut
sense_list:
An exhibition at which members of a specific industry exhibit or demonstrate their products to prospective customers and to each other.


lexentry: eng/trade_secret__Noun__1
written_rep: trade secret
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: liikesalaisuus
sense_list:
(business) A formula, practice, process, design, instrument, pattern, or compilation of information used by a business to obtain an advantage over competitors within the same industry or profession, which kept secret from those competitors or the public.


lexentry: eng/trade_union__Noun__1
written_rep: trade union
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ammattiliitto | ammattiyhdistys
sense_list:
An organization whose members belong to the same trade and that acts collectively to address common issues.


lexentry: eng/trademark__Noun__1
written_rep: trademark
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tavaramerkki
sense_list:
A word, symbol, or phrase used to identify a particular company's product and differentiate it from other companies' products.


lexentry: eng/trading_card__Noun__1
written_rep: trading card
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: keräilykortti
sense_list:
A collectible card, sometimes sticker, usually made out of paperboard or thick paper, which usually contains an image of a certain person, place or thing (fictional or real) and a short description of the picture, along with other text (attacks, statistics, or trivia). There is a wide variation of different types of cards, like sports, cars, natural history, film characters or other information of interest to purchasers. Sometimes is included with tobacco, food or confectionery products.


lexentry: eng/tradition__Noun__1
written_rep: tradition
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: perinne | perimätieto | traditio
sense_list:
A part of culture that is passed from person to person or generation to generation, possibly differing in detail from family to family, such as the way to celebrate holidays.


lexentry: eng/traditional_Chinese_medicine__Noun__1
written_rep: traditional Chinese medicine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: perinteinen kiinalainen lääketiede
sense_list:
The medical theory and practices of Chinese culture, especially herbal medicine, acupuncture, tui na, Daoyin and osteopathy, for preventing or treating illness, or promoting health and well-being; in China (and to an extent elsewhere) still often used in concert with scientific medicine (as complementary medicine).


lexentry: eng/traditional__Adjective__1
written_rep: traditional
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: vanhanaikainen
sense_list:
In lieu of the name of the composer of a piece of music, whose real name is lost in the mists of time.


lexentry: eng/traditionalism__Noun__1
written_rep: traditionalism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: perinteisyys
sense_list:
The adherence to traditional views or practices, especially with regard to cultural or religious matters.


lexentry: eng/traditionalism__Noun__1
written_rep: traditionalism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: traditionalismi
sense_list:
A philosophical system which makes tradition the supreme criterion and rule of certitude; the doctrine that human reason is of itself radically unable to know with certainty any truth or, at least, the fundamental truths of the metaphysical, moral, and religious order.


lexentry: eng/traduce__Verb__1
written_rep: traduce
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: panetella
sense_list:
(transitive) To malign a person or entity by making malicious and false or defamatory statements. [from 1580s]


lexentry: eng/traduce__Verb__1
written_rep: traduce
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: siirtää
sense_list:
(archaic, transitive) To pass on (to one's children, future generations etc.); to transmit. [mid-16th c. to mid-18th c.]


lexentry: eng/traduce__Verb__1
written_rep: traduce
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: sovittaa
sense_list:
(archaic, transitive) To pass into another form of expression; to rephrase, to translate. [1530s to mid-19th c.]


lexentry: eng/traffic_cone__Noun__1
written_rep: traffic cone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sulkukartio
sense_list:
A cone-shaped marker, generally made out of plastic or rubber, that is placed on roads or footpaths to temporarily redirect traffic in a safe manner.


lexentry: eng/traffic_light__Noun__1
written_rep: traffic light
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: liikennevalot
sense_list:
A signalling device positioned at a road intersection or pedestrian crossing to indicate when it may be safe to drive, ride or walk, using a universal colour code.


lexentry: eng/traffic_warden__Noun__1
written_rep: traffic warden
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lappuliisa | parkkipirkko | pysäköinnintarkastaja
sense_list:
(British, Hong Kong) A civilian employed by the police to regulate traffic and issue parking tickets.


lexentry: eng/trafficker__Noun__1
written_rep: trafficker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kauppias | välittäjä
sense_list:
(chiefly, pejorative) Someone who traffics; a trader or merchant of illegal products, or of legal products in an illegal setting.


lexentry: eng/tragacanth__Noun__1
written_rep: tragacanth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tragantti
sense_list:
A polysaccharide gum, extracted from several species of leguminous plants of the genus Astragalus, formerly used medicinally and now as a food additive. Also more fully gum tragacanth. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/tragedy__Noun__1
written_rep: tragedy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: murhenäytelmä | tragedia
sense_list:
A drama or similar work, in which the main character is brought to ruin or otherwise suffers the extreme consequences of some tragic flaw or weakness of character.


lexentry: eng/tragedy_of_the_commons__Noun__1
written_rep: tragedy of the commons
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yhteismaan ongelma
sense_list:
(ecology, economics, politics, social, _, criticism) A situation in which unmanaged use of a shared resource (such as the atmosphere or an ocean) by a number of participants results in the unintended ruin or total consumption of that resource.


lexentry: eng/trail__Noun__1
written_rep: trail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jälki
sense_list:
The track or indication marking the route followed by something that has passed, such as the footprints of animal on land or the contrail of an airplane in the sky.


lexentry: eng/trail__Noun__1
written_rep: trail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: polku | eräreitti | reitti
sense_list:
A route for travel over land, especially a narrow, unpaved pathway for use by hikers, horseback riders, etc.


lexentry: eng/trail__Verb__1
written_rep: trail
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: jättää jälkeensä
sense_list:
(transitive) To show a trailer of (a film, TV show etc.); to release or publish a preview of (a report etc.) in advance of the full publication.


lexentry: eng/trail_mix__Noun__1
written_rep: trail mix
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: evässekoitus
sense_list:
A blend of foods for snacking on the go, as during hikes, usually consisting of some combination of dried fruit, nuts, seeds, granola, and sometimes small candies, cereal, etc.


lexentry: eng/trail_off__Verb__1
written_rep: trail off
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hiljentyä
sense_list:
Of a phenomenon, voice, etc.: to slowly diminish in frequency, intensity, or volume; also, to diminish more quickly over time.


lexentry: eng/trailer__Noun__1
written_rep: trailer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: peräkärry | perävaunu
sense_list:
An unpowered wheeled vehicle (not a caravan or camper) that is towed behind another, and used to carry equipment, etc, that cannot be carried in the leading vehicle.


lexentry: eng/trailer__Noun__1
written_rep: trailer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: asuntovaunu
sense_list:
(US) A prefabricated home that could be towed to a new destination but is typically permanently left in an area designated for such homes.


lexentry: eng/trailer__Noun__1
written_rep: trailer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: traileri
sense_list:
A short blank segment of film at the end of a reel, for convenient insertion of the film in a projector.


lexentry: eng/train__Noun__1
written_rep: train
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: laahus
sense_list:
The elongated back portion of a dress or skirt (or an ornamental piece of material added to similar effect), which drags along the ground. [from 14th c.] | (obsolete, hunting) Something dragged or laid along the ground to form a trail of scent or food along which to lure an animal.


lexentry: eng/train__Noun__1
written_rep: train
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: jono | kulkue | karavaani
sense_list:
A group of animals, vehicles, or people that follow one another in a line, such as a wagon train; a caravan or procession. [from 15th c.]


lexentry: eng/train__Noun__1
written_rep: train
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: juna
sense_list:
A mechanical (traditionally steam-powered, now typically diesel or electrical) vehicle carrying a large number of passengers and freight along a designated track or path; a line of connected wagons considered overall as a mode of transport; (as uncountable noun) rail or road travel. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/train__Noun__1
written_rep: train
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ketju | sarja
sense_list:
A sequence of events or ideas which are interconnected; a course or procedure of something. [from 15th c.]


lexentry: eng/train__Verb__1
written_rep: train
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: ohjata
sense_list:
(transitive, horticulture) To encourage (a plant or branch) to grow in a particular direction or shape, usually by pruning and bending.


lexentry: eng/train_spotting__Noun__1
written_rep: train spotting
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: junabongaus
sense_list:
The hobby of collecting the numbers and names of locomotives seen at railway stations and other vantage points.


lexentry: eng/train_wreck__Noun__1
written_rep: train wreck
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: junaonnettomuus | täystuho
sense_list:
(figurative) A disaster, especially one which is large, chaotic, and readily seen by public observers.


lexentry: eng/training_wheel__Noun__1
written_rep: training wheel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tähtäyskoneiston pyörä
sense_list:
(military, historical) A wheel forming part of the machinery of a cannon or a similar firearm which is turned to train or aim the weapon at a target.


lexentry: eng/training_wheel__Noun__1
written_rep: training wheel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: apupyörä
sense_list:
(chiefly, Canada, US, and, in the plural, cycling) One of a pair of small wheels, each attached to one side of a bicycle's rear wheel to provide support for new riders.


lexentry: eng/trait__Noun__1
written_rep: trait
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: piirre
sense_list:
(object-oriented) An uninstantiable collection of methods that provides functionality to a class by using the class’s own interface.


lexentry: eng/trajectory__Noun__1
written_rep: trajectory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: kehittyminen
sense_list:
(cybernetics) The ordered set of intermediate states assumed by a dynamical system as a result of time evolution.


lexentry: eng/tram__Noun__1
written_rep: tram
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: raitiovaunu
sense_list:
(Australia, Britain, rail transport) A passenger vehicle for public use that runs on tracks in the road (called a streetcar or trolley in North America). | A similar vehicle for carrying materials.


lexentry: eng/tramadol__Noun__1
written_rep: tramadol
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tramadoli
sense_list:
(pharmaceutical drug) A synthetic opioid analgesic administered orally in the form of its hydrochloride C16H25NO2·HCl to treat moderate to severe pain.


lexentry: eng/trammel__Noun__1
written_rep: trammel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: patakoukku
sense_list:
A vertical bar with several notches or chain of rings suspended over a fire, used to hang cooking pots by a hook which with easily adjustable height.


lexentry: eng/trampoline__Noun__1
written_rep: trampoline
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trampoliini
sense_list:
A gymnastic and recreational device consisting of a piece of taut, strong fabric or rubber stretched over a (usually steel) frame using many coiled springs as anchors.


lexentry: eng/tranexamic_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: tranexamic acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: traneksaamihappo
sense_list:
(pharmaceutical drug) A synthetic compound derived from cyclohexane which inhibits the breakdown of fibrin in blood clots and is used to treat hemorrhage.


lexentry: eng/tranny__Noun__1
written_rep: tranny
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: transu
sense_list:
(slang, chiefly, derogatory, offensive) A transsexual, transgender, or transvestite person, usually a trans woman.


lexentry: eng/tranquilizer_dart__Noun__1
written_rep: tranquilizer dart
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nukutusnuoli
sense_list:
A projectile used to inject a drug into a target, usually an animal, from a distance in order to immobilize it.


lexentry: eng/trans_fat__Noun__1
written_rep: trans fat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: transrasva
sense_list:
(fatty acid) An unsaturated fat with carbon-carbon double bonds in the trans configuration, especially one prepared by partial hydrogenation, associated with an elevated risk of coronary heart disease.


lexentry: eng/trans_fatty_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: trans fatty acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: transrasvahappo
sense_list:
(fatty acid) An unsaturated fatty acid in which one or more of the double bonds has the trans orientation instead of the usual cis orientation.


lexentry: eng/trans_woman__Noun__1
written_rep: trans woman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: transnainen
sense_list:
A transgender or transsexual woman; i.e., a woman who was assigned male at birth; i.e., a person who was assigned male at birth but who has a female or primarily-female gender identity.


lexentry: eng/transacetylase__Noun__1
written_rep: transacetylase
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: asetyylitransferaasi
sense_list:
(enzyme) Any enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of an acetyl group from one molecule to another. It is produced by the ‘a’ structural gene of the lac operon.


lexentry: eng/transaction__Noun__1
written_rep: transaction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: rahansiirto | tapahtuma | transaktio
sense_list:
(computing) An atomic operation; a message, data modification, or other procedure that is guaranteed to perform completely or not at all (e.g. a database transaction).


lexentry: eng/transceiver__Noun__1
written_rep: transceiver
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lähetin-vastaanotin
sense_list:
A combined radio transmitter and receiver. | (computing) A device that performs transmitting and receiving functions, especially if using common components.


lexentry: eng/transcend__Verb__1
written_rep: transcend
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ylittää
sense_list:
(transitive) To pass beyond the limits of something. | (transitive) To surpass, as in intensity or power; to excel.


lexentry: eng/transcendence__Noun__1
written_rep: transcendence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: transsendenssi | ylimaallisuus
sense_list:
(uncountable) The state of being free from the constraints of the material world, as in the case of a deity.


lexentry: eng/transcendental__Adjective__1
written_rep: transcendental
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: transsendentaalinen
sense_list:
(philosophy) Concerned with the a priori or intuitive basis of knowledge, independent of experience.


lexentry: eng/transclude__Verb__1
written_rep: transclude
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sisällyttää
sense_list:
(programming) To substitute a template or other input for its rendered text, such as when parsing wikitext. To include by transclusion. To process fetched data in-line.


lexentry: eng/transclusion__Noun__1
written_rep: transclusion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sisällytys
sense_list:
(computing) The inclusion of part of one hypertext document in another one by means of reference rather than copying.


lexentry: eng/transcribe__Verb__1
written_rep: transcribe
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kirjoittaa puhtaaksi | litteroida | siirtokirjoittaa | tarkekirjoittaa | transkriboida
sense_list:
To convert a representation of language, typically speech but also sign language, etc., to a written representation of it. The term now usually implies the conversion of speech to text by a human transcriptionist with the assistance of a computer for word processing and sometimes also for speech recognition, the process of a computer interpreting speech and converting it to text.


lexentry: eng/transcribe__Verb__1
written_rep: transcribe
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: sovittaa
sense_list:
(music) To adapt a composition for a voice or instrument other than the original; to notate live or recorded music.


lexentry: eng/transcript__Noun__1
written_rep: transcript
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: puhtaaksi kirjoitettu teksti
sense_list:
Something which has been transcribed; a writing or composition consisting of the same words as the original; a written copy.


lexentry: eng/transcript__Noun__1
written_rep: transcript
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: opintosuoritusote
sense_list:
(education) An inventory of the courses taken and grades earned of a student alleged throughout a course.


lexentry: eng/transcriptome__Noun__1
written_rep: transcriptome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: transkriptomi
sense_list:
(biochemistry, genetics) The complete set of RNA molecules (transcripts) produced in a cell or a population of cells.


lexentry: eng/transcutaneous__Adjective__1
written_rep: transcutaneous
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: transkutaaninen
sense_list:
(medicine) Penetrating, entering, passing through, or shining through the intact skin (as by light waves or sound waves); in contrast to percutaneous meaning through a disruption in the skin.


lexentry: eng/transdermal__Adjective__1
written_rep: transdermal
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: transdermaalinen
sense_list:
Through the unbroken skin (as for example with measurements of blood glucose level with an optical glucometer using photometry or of oxygen saturation via pulse oximetry).


lexentry: eng/transdermal_patch__Noun__1
written_rep: transdermal patch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lääkelaastari
sense_list:
A plastic patch that has been impregnated with medication. The patch is applied to the skin and delivers a steady dose of medication over time.


lexentry: eng/transept__Noun__1
written_rep: transept
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: poikkilaiva
sense_list:
(architecture) The transversal part of a church, which crosses at right angles to the greatest length, and between the nave and choir. In the basilicas, this had often no projection at its two ends. In Gothic churches these project greatly, and should be called the arms of the transept. It is common, however, to speak of the arms themselves as the transepts.


lexentry: eng/transfer_RNA__Noun__1
written_rep: transfer RNA
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: siirtäjä-rna
sense_list:
(biochemistry) A short-chain version of RNA that transfers individual amino acids to ribosomes during protein synthesis.


lexentry: eng/transfer__Noun__1
written_rep: transfer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: siirto
sense_list:
(uncountable) The act of conveying or removing something from one place, person or thing to another. | (countable) Of a person with limited mobility: an instance of independent or assisted movement from one stable surface to another.


lexentry: eng/transfer__Verb__1
written_rep: transfer
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: siirtää
sense_list:
(transitive) To move or pass from one place, person or thing to another. | (transitive) To convey the impression of (something) from one surface to another.


lexentry: eng/transfer__Verb__1
written_rep: transfer
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: siirtyä | siirtää
sense_list:
(transitive, legal) To arrange for something to belong to or be officially controlled by somebody else.


lexentry: eng/transfer_payment__Noun__1
written_rep: transfer payment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tulonsiirto
sense_list:
(economics) A redistribution of income in the market system initiated by a government, such as welfare, social security, etc.


lexentry: eng/transfer_tax__Noun__1
written_rep: transfer tax
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: varainsiirtovero
sense_list:
(legal) A transaction fee (often relatively small in relation to the value of property) imposed on the transfer of title to property.


lexentry: eng/transferable_skill__Noun__1
written_rep: transferable skill
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valmius
sense_list:
(employment, usually, in the plural) A skill used in one job that can be used again in future jobs, such as communication, computer literacy, time management, public speaking etc.


lexentry: eng/transferase__Noun__1
written_rep: transferase
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: transferaasi
sense_list:
(enzyme) Any of various enzymes that catalyze the transfer of a functional group, such as amine or phosphate from one molecule to another.


lexentry: eng/transference__Noun__1
written_rep: transference
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: siirtäminen
sense_list:
The act of conveying from one place to another; the act of transferring or the fact of being transferred.


lexentry: eng/transference__Noun__1
written_rep: transference
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: transferenssi
sense_list:
(psychology, psychiatry) The process by which emotions and desires, originally associated with one person, such as a parent, are unconsciously shifted to another.


lexentry: eng/transform__Verb__1
written_rep: transform
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: muuttaa | muuntaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To change the nature, condition or function of; to change in nature, disposition, heart, character, etc.; to convert.


lexentry: eng/transform__Verb__1
written_rep: transform
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: muuntaa
sense_list:
(transitive, mathematics) To subject to a transformation; to change into another form without altering the value. | (transitive, electricity) To subject to the action of a transformer.


lexentry: eng/transformation__Noun__1
written_rep: transformation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: muunnos | muutos
sense_list:
(mathematics) The replacement of the variables in an algebraic expression by their values in terms of another set of variables; a mapping of one space onto another or onto itself; a function that changes the position or direction of the axes of a coordinate system.


lexentry: eng/transformation__Noun__1
written_rep: transformation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: muunnos
sense_list:
(linguistics) A rule that systematically converts one syntactic form into another; a sentence derived by such a rule. | (genetics) The alteration of a bacterial cell caused by the transfer of DNA from another, especially if pathogenic.


lexentry: eng/transformer__Noun__1
written_rep: transformer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: muuntaja
sense_list:
(electrical engineering) A static device that transfers electric energy from one circuit to another by magnetic coupling; primarily used to transfer energy between different voltage levels, which allows the most appropriate voltages for power generation, transmission and distribution to be chosen separately.


lexentry: eng/transgender__Adjective__1
written_rep: transgender
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: transsukupuolinen
sense_list:
(narrowly) Of a person: having a gender (identity) which is opposite from the sex one was assigned at birth: being assigned male but having a female gender, or vice versa (that is, not including a non-binary identity).


lexentry: eng/transgender__Adjective__1
written_rep: transgender
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: transsukupuolisille tarkoitettu
sense_list:
(broadly) Of a person: having a gender (identity) which is different from one's assigned sex; that is, the identity of a trans man, trans woman, or someone non-binary, for example, agender, bigender, or third-gender. [from 1974]


lexentry: eng/transgender__Adjective__1
written_rep: transgender
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: muunsukupuolinen
sense_list:
(loosely) Of a person: transgressing or not identifying with culturally conventional gender roles and categories of male or female.


lexentry: eng/transgender__Noun__1
written_rep: transgender
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: transihminen | transsukupuolinen
sense_list:
(countable, now, often, offensive) A transgender person; also (preceded by the), transgender people collectively.


lexentry: eng/transgenic__Adjective__1
written_rep: transgenic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: siirtogeeninen | transgeeninen
sense_list:
Of, or pertaining to an organism whose genome has been changed by the addition of a gene from another species; (of an organism) whose genome has been changed by such addition, genetically modified.


lexentry: eng/transgression__Noun__1
written_rep: transgression
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: transgressio
sense_list:
(geology) A relative rise in sea level resulting in deposition of marine strata over terrestrial strata.


lexentry: eng/transhumance__Noun__1
written_rep: transhumance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: laitumenvaihto
sense_list:
The seasonal movement of people, with their cattle or other grazing animals, to new pastures which may be quite distant.


lexentry: eng/transhumanism__Noun__1
written_rep: transhumanism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: transhumanismi
sense_list:
A philosophy favouring the use of science and technology, especially neurotechnology, biotechnology, and nanotechnology, to overcome human limitations and improve the human condition.


lexentry: eng/transient_ischemic_attack__Noun__1
written_rep: transient ischemic attack
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ohimenevä aivoverenkiertohäiriö
sense_list:
(medicine) A temporary cessation or reduction of blood supply to part of the brain, resulting in brief neurologic dysfunction that usually persists for less than 24 hours.


lexentry: eng/transistor__Noun__1
written_rep: transistor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: transistori
sense_list:
(semiconductors) A solid-state semiconductor device, with three terminals, which can be used for amplification, switching, voltage stabilization, signal modulation, and many other functions.


lexentry: eng/transistor_radio__Noun__1
written_rep: transistor radio
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: matkaradio | transistoriradio
sense_list:
(dated) A small portable radio receiver having transistors rather than thermionic valves; popular from the late 1950s.


lexentry: eng/transit__Noun__1
written_rep: transit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kuljetus
sense_list:
The conveyance of people or goods from one place to another, especially on a public transportation system; the vehicles used for such conveyance.


lexentry: eng/transit__Noun__1
written_rep: transit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: ylikulku | transiitti
sense_list:
(astronomy) The passage of a celestial body or other object across the observer's meridian, or across the disk of a larger celestial body.


lexentry: eng/transit__Noun__1
written_rep: transit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: linja
sense_list:
(navigation) An imaginary line between two objects whose positions are known. When the navigator sees one object directly in front of the other, the navigator knows that his position is on the transit.


lexentry: eng/transition__Verb__1
written_rep: transition
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: korjata sukupuolensa
sense_list:
(intransitive, LGBT) To change from one gender role to another, or bring one's outward appearance in line with one's internal gender identity.


lexentry: eng/transition_function__Noun__1
written_rep: transition function
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: siirtymäfunktio
sense_list:
(computing theory) A function from (state, input symbol) to state describing what state to move to on receiving a given input in a given state.


lexentry: eng/transition_function__Noun__1
written_rep: transition function
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: transitiokuvaus
sense_list:
(differential geometry) A homeomorphism that bijects between the subsets of the images of two overlapping coordinate charts that are shared in the preimage: For (U_1, \varphi_1) and (U_2, \varphi_2) coordinate charts with U_1 \cap U_2 \neq \emptyset, the transition functions \varphi_{12} = \varphi_2 \circ \varphi_1^{-1} and its inverse \varphi_{21} = \varphi_1 \circ \varphi_2^{-1} may be constructed.


lexentry: eng/transitional_provision__Noun__1
written_rep: transitional provision
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: siirtymäsäännös
sense_list:
(legal) A statutory provision that regulates a process that starts before an amendment or enactment of the statute comes into force, and ends after the amendment or enactment of the statute has come into force.


lexentry: eng/transitive__Adjective__1
written_rep: transitive
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: transitiivinen
sense_list:
(grammar, of a verb) Taking a direct object or objects. | (set theory, of a relation on a set) Having the property that if an element a is related to b and b is related to c, then a is necessarily related to c. | (algebra, of a group action) Such that, for any two elements of the acted-upon set, some group element maps the first to the second.


lexentry: eng/transitive_verb__Noun__1
written_rep: transitive verb
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: transitiivinen verbi | transitiiviverbi
sense_list:
(grammar) A verb that is accompanied (either clearly or implicitly) by a direct object in the active voice. It links the action taken by the subject with the object upon which that action is taken. Consequently, transitive verbs can also be used in the passive voice when the direct object of the equivalent active-voice sentence becomes the subject.


lexentry: eng/translate__Verb__1
written_rep: translate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kääntyä
sense_list:
(intransitive) To provide a translation of spoken words or written text in another language; to be, or be capable of being, rendered in another language.


lexentry: eng/translate__Verb__1
written_rep: translate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kääntää
sense_list:
(transitive) To express spoken words or written text in a different (often clearer or simpler) way in the same language; to paraphrase, to rephrase, to restate.


lexentry: eng/translate__Verb__1
written_rep: translate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ottaa pois
sense_list:
(transitive, Christianity) Of a holy person or saint: to be assumed into or to rise to Heaven without bodily death; also (figurative) to die and go to Heaven.


lexentry: eng/translate__Verb__1
written_rep: translate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: siirtää
sense_list:
(transitive, medicine, obsolete) To cause (a disease or something giving rise to a disease) to move from one body part to another, or (rare) between persons.


lexentry: eng/translate__Verb__1
written_rep: translate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: siirtää | sovittaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To transfer the remains of a deceased person (such as a monarch or other important person) from one place to another; (specifically, Christianity) to transfer a holy relic from one shrine to another.


lexentry: eng/translate__Verb__1
written_rep: translate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: translatoida
sense_list:
(intransitive, physics) Of a body: to be subjected to linear motion with no rotation. | (transitive, physics) To subject (a body) to linear motion with no rotation.


lexentry: eng/translation__Noun__1
written_rep: translation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: käännös | kääntäminen
sense_list:
(translation studies) The discipline or study of translating written language (as opposed to interpretation, which concerns itself with spoken language).


lexentry: eng/translation__Noun__1
written_rep: translation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: luenta | translaatio
sense_list:
(genetics) The process whereby a strand of mRNA directs assembly of amino acids into proteins within a ribosome.


lexentry: eng/translation__Noun__1
written_rep: translation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: translaatio | siirto
sense_list:
(physics, mathematics) A motion or compulsion to motion in a straight line without rotation or other deformation.


lexentry: eng/translation__Noun__1
written_rep: translation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: välitys | välityssuhde
sense_list:
(mathematics) A relation between two mathematical figures such as a straight line where the coordinates of each point in one figure is a constant added to the coordinates of a corresponding point in the other figure.


lexentry: eng/translation_memory__Noun__1
written_rep: translation memory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: käännösmuisti
sense_list:
(translation studies) A database that stores previously translated content to aid human translators, commonly abbreviated as TM.


lexentry: eng/translation_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: translation studies
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: käännöstiede
sense_list:
The study of the theory and practice of translating and interpreting, especially in an academic context, combining elements of social science and the humanities.


lexentry: eng/translational_energy__Noun__1
written_rep: translational energy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etenemisliikkeen energia
sense_list:
(physics) The energy of the molecules of a fluid due to their (translational, as opposed to rotational or vibrational) motion.


lexentry: eng/translationese__Noun__1
written_rep: translationese
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: käännöskieli
sense_list:
(translation studies) Awkwardness or ungrammaticality of translation, such as due to overly literal translation of idioms or syntax.


lexentry: eng/translative_case__Noun__1
written_rep: translative case
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: translatiivi | tulento
sense_list:
(grammar) a form of declension that indicates a change in the state of a noun; the Estonian, Finnish and Hungarian languages have such a case


lexentry: eng/translator__Noun__1
written_rep: translator
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: kääntäjä
sense_list:
A computer program that translates something from one language to another using machine translation.


lexentry: eng/transliteration__Noun__1
written_rep: transliteration
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: translitterointi | siirtokirjoitus
sense_list:
(linguistics, translation studies) The act or product of transliterating, of representing letters or words in the characters of another alphabet or script.


lexentry: eng/translocation__Noun__1
written_rep: translocation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: translokaatio
sense_list:
(genetics) A transfer of a chromosomal segment to a new position, especially on a nonhomologous chromosome; the segment so transferred.


lexentry: eng/transmissible__Adjective__1
written_rep: transmissible
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tarttuva
sense_list:
(medicine, of a disease) Capable of being transmitted from one person to another. | (radio communications or broadcasting, of a message or program) Capable of being transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver. | Able to be transmitted.


lexentry: eng/transmission__Noun__1
written_rep: transmission
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: lähetys | tartunta
sense_list:
Something that is transmitted, such as a message, picture, or a disease; the sending of such a thing.


lexentry: eng/transmission__Noun__1
written_rep: transmission
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: vaihteisto | voimansiirto
sense_list:
(automotive) A device, usually an assembly of gears (gearbox) plus a clutch or torque converter, through which power is sent from the engine to the driveshaft in an automobile (motor car or motor truck).


lexentry: eng/transmission_electron_microscope__Noun__1
written_rep: transmission electron microscope
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: läpivalaisuelektronimikroskooppi
sense_list:
A form of electron microscope in which a beam of electrons is transmitted through a thin layer of sample.


lexentry: eng/transmission_line__Noun__1
written_rep: transmission line
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: siirtolinja
sense_list:
A set of wires used for long-distance electric power transmission; a power transmission line. | A structure such as a waveguide or stripline constructed so as to pass electric signals with fidelity and little loss.


lexentry: eng/transmit__Verb__1
written_rep: transmit
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: välittää
sense_list:
(transitive) To impart, convey or hand down something by inheritance or heredity. | (transitive) To communicate news or information. | (transitive) To convey energy or force through a mechanism or medium.


lexentry: eng/transmitter__Noun__1
written_rep: transmitter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: radiolähetin
sense_list:
An electronic device that generates and amplifies a carrier wave, modulates it with a meaningful signal derived from speech, music, TV or other sources, and broadcasts the resulting signal from an antenna.


lexentry: eng/transmute__Verb__1
written_rep: transmute
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: muuttaa | muuttua
sense_list:
(ambitransitive) To change, transform or convert one thing to another, or from one state or form to another.


lexentry: eng/transom__Noun__1
written_rep: transom
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: poikkipuu
sense_list:
(nautical) Any of several transverse structural members in a ship, especially at the stern; a thwart. | The horizontal beam on a cross or gallows.


lexentry: eng/transparent__Adjective__1
written_rep: transparent
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: läpinäkyvä
sense_list:
(of a material or object) See-through, clear; having the property that light passes through it almost undisturbed, such that one can see through it clearly. | (of a system or organization) Open, public; having the property that theories and practices are publicly visible, thereby reducing the chance of corruption.


lexentry: eng/transphobe__Noun__1
written_rep: transphobe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: transfoobikko
sense_list:
A person who fears, hates or is prejudiced against transgender or transsexual people and/or transness.


lexentry: eng/transphobia__Noun__1
written_rep: transphobia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: transfobia
sense_list:
Hatred or fear of transgender and transsexual people. | (chemistry) The preference of pairs of high-trans effect soft ligands to avoid being mutually trans by becoming cis and having other low-trans effect hard ligands trans to themselves.


lexentry: eng/transpiration__Noun__1
written_rep: transpiration
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: transpiraatio
sense_list:
(botany) The loss of water by evaporation in terrestrial plants, especially through the stomata; accompanied by a corresponding uptake from the roots.


lexentry: eng/transpire__Verb__1
written_rep: transpire
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: haihduttaa
sense_list:
(botany, intransitive) Of plants, to give off water and waste products through the stomata. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/transplant__Noun__1
written_rep: transplant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: elinsiirto | siirre | siirto
sense_list:
(medicine) An operation (procedure) in which tissue or an organ is transplanted: an instance of transplantation.


lexentry: eng/transplant__Verb__1
written_rep: transplant
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: siirtää
sense_list:
(transitive) To remove (something) and establish its residence in another place; to resettle or relocate. | (transitive, medicine) To transfer (tissue or an organ) from one body to another, or from one part of a body to another.


lexentry: eng/transponder__Noun__1
written_rep: transponder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: toisiotutkavastain | transponderi
sense_list:
A radar or radio transceiver that transmits some signal in response to receiving a predetermined signal.


lexentry: eng/transport__Noun__1
written_rep: transport
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: kuljetin
sense_list:
A device that moves recording tape across the read/write heads of a tape recorder or video recorder etc.


lexentry: eng/transpose__Noun__2
written_rep: transpose
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: transpoosi
sense_list:
(linear algebra) The process of rearranging elements in a matrix, by interchanging their respective row and column positional indicators.


lexentry: eng/transposition__Noun__1
written_rep: transposition
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: transponointi
sense_list:
(music) A shift of a piece of music to a different musical key by adjusting all the notes of the work equally either up or down in pitch.


lexentry: eng/transposition__Noun__1
written_rep: transposition
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: kansallisen lainsäädännön osaksi saattaminen | täytäntöönpano
sense_list:
(European Union) An incorporation of the provisions of a European Union directive into a Member State's domestic law.


lexentry: eng/transsexual__Adjective__1
written_rep: transsexual
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: transsukupuolinen
sense_list:
(of a person) Having changed, or being in the process of changing, physical sex (because it does not match desired sex) by undergoing medical treatment such as hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and optionally sex reassignment surgery (SRS), or rarely only SRS.


lexentry: eng/transubstantiation__Noun__1
written_rep: transubstantiation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: transsubstantiaatio
sense_list:
(Roman Catholic) The doctrine holding that the bread and wine of the Eucharist are essentially transformed into the body and blood of Jesus.


lexentry: eng/transverse__Adjective__1
written_rep: transverse
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: poikittainen
sense_list:
Situated or lying across; side to side, relative to some defined "forward" direction; perpendicular or slanted relative to the "forward" direction; identified with movement across areas.


lexentry: eng/transverse__Adjective__1
written_rep: transverse
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: leikkaava | transversaali
sense_list:
(geometry) (of an intersection) Not tangent, so that a nondegenerate angle is formed between the two things intersecting. (For the general definition, see w:Transversality (mathematics)#Definition.)


lexentry: eng/transverse_plane__Noun__1
written_rep: transverse plane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: horisontaalitaso | transaksiaalinen taso | transversaalitaso
sense_list:
(anatomy) Any plane that divides the body into superior and inferior parts, roughly perpendicular to spine.


lexentry: eng/transverse_wave__Noun__1
written_rep: transverse wave
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: poikittaisaalto
sense_list:
(physics) Any wave in which the direction of disturbance is perpendicular to the direction of travel


lexentry: eng/transvestite__Noun__1
written_rep: transvestite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: transvestiitti | tiitti
sense_list:
A person who sometimes wears clothes traditionally worn by and associated with the opposite sex; typically a male who cross-dresses occasionally by habit or personal choice. | (clinical psychology, psychiatry, pathology) A person, typically a heterosexual male, who compulsively seeks and derives paraphilic sexual arousal from cross-dressing, especially if the urges and behavior cause the patient distress or social impairment.


lexentry: eng/trap__Noun__1
written_rep: trap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ansa | loukku | sadin
sense_list:
A machine or other device designed to catch (and sometimes kill) animals, either by holding them in a container, or by catching hold of part of the body.


lexentry: eng/trap__Noun__1
written_rep: trap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ansa
sense_list:
A trick or arrangement designed to catch someone in a more general sense; a snare. | A place in a water pipe, pump, etc., where air accumulates for lack of an outlet.


lexentry: eng/trap__Noun__1
written_rep: trap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: hajulukko | vesilukko
sense_list:
A bend, sag, or other device in a waste-pipe arranged so that the liquid contents form a seal which prevents the escape of noxious gases, but permits the flow of liquids.


lexentry: eng/trap__Verb__1
written_rep: trap
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: ansastaa | ansoittaa | asentaa hajulukko
sense_list:
(intransitive) To set traps for game; to make a business of trapping game; to travel for the purpose of trapping.


lexentry: eng/trapezium__Noun__1
written_rep: trapezium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: nelikulmio
sense_list:
(geometry, US, dated) A four-sided polygon with no parallel sides and no sides equal; a simple convex irregular quadrilateral.


lexentry: eng/trapezius__Noun__1
written_rep: trapezius
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: epäkäs | epäkäslihas
sense_list:
(anatomy) A large vertebrate skeletal muscle divided into an ascending, descending, and transverse portion, attaching the neck and central spine to the outer extremity of the scapula; it functions in scapular elevation, adduction, and depression.


lexentry: eng/trapezohedron__Noun__1
written_rep: trapezohedron
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trapetsoedri
sense_list:
(geometry, crystallography) Any of a class of polyhedra that have kite-shaped faces and are dual polyhedra of antiprisms.


lexentry: eng/trash__Noun__1
written_rep: trash
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: roskajoukko | roskaväki
sense_list:
(chiefly, North American, slang, derogatory) People of low social status or class. (See, for example, white trash or Eurotrash.)


lexentry: eng/trash__Noun__1
written_rep: trash
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: roskakori
sense_list:
(computing) Temporary storage on disk for files that the user has deleted, allowing them to be recovered if necessary.


lexentry: eng/trash__Verb__1
written_rep: trash
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: halveksia | halventaa | heittää menemään | heittää pois | heittää roskiin | hävittää
sense_list:
To hold back by a trash or leash, as a dog in pursuing game; hence, to retard, encumber, or restrain; to clog; to hinder vexatiously.


lexentry: eng/trash_heap_of_history__Noun__1
written_rep: trash heap of history
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: historian romukoppa
sense_list:
(figuratively) A notional place where things which have been forgotten or have become irrelevant from a historical perspective go.


lexentry: eng/travail__Noun__1
written_rep: travail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työ
sense_list:
(literary) Arduous or painful exertion; excessive labor, suffering, hardship. [from 13th c.] | (obsolete, countable) An act of working; labor (US), labour (British). [14th–18th c.]


lexentry: eng/travel__Verb__1
written_rep: travel
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: matkustaa | matkata
sense_list:
(intransitive) To be on a journey, often for pleasure or business and with luggage; to go from one place to another.


lexentry: eng/travel_guide__Noun__1
written_rep: travel guide
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: matkaopas
sense_list:
A book or other work designed to give tourists and other visitors information about a particular country or area.


lexentry: eng/traveller's_cheque__Noun__1
written_rep: traveller's cheque
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: matkasekki
sense_list:
(British, Canada) A preprinted cheque for a fixed amount, often in a foreign currency, issued by a bank that may be used instead of cash; may usually be replaced if lost or stolen.


lexentry: eng/travelling_salesman_problem__Noun__1
written_rep: travelling salesman problem
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kauppamatkustajan ongelma
sense_list:
(mathematics, UK, Canada) The problem in combinatorial optimization in which, given a number of cities and the costs of travelling from one to the other, it is required to determine the cheapest route that visits each city once and then returns to the initial city.


lexentry: eng/travelogue__Noun__1
written_rep: travelogue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: matkakertomus | matkakirja | matkapäiväkirja
sense_list:
A description of someone's travels, given in the form of narrative, public lecture, slide show or motion picture.


lexentry: eng/traverse__Verb__1
written_rep: traverse
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kulkea
sense_list:
(transitive) To travel across, to go through, to pass through, particularly under difficult conditions.


lexentry: eng/traverso__Noun__1
written_rep: traverso
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: barokkihuilu | traverso
sense_list:
(musical instrument) A transverse flute of the Baroque period, made in three or four sections with a conical bore from the head joint down.


lexentry: eng/travertine__Noun__1
written_rep: travertine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: travertiini
sense_list:
(mineral) A light, porous form of concretionary limestone (or calcite) deposited from solution, and sometimes quarried for building.


lexentry: eng/travois__Noun__1
written_rep: travois
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: purilaat
sense_list:
(originally, and, chiefly, Canada, US, historical) A frame, often consisting of two poles tied together at one end to form a V-shaped structure with the vertex attached to a dog, horse, etc., or held by a person and the other ends touching the ground, which was used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land.


lexentry: eng/travois__Noun__1
written_rep: travois
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: purilaat | tukkikelkka
sense_list:
A similar piece of equipment used to transport something by dragging; especially a stretcher dragged by a horse, mule, etc., used to transport an ill or injured person.


lexentry: eng/travois__Noun__1
written_rep: travois
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tukkikelkka
sense_list:
(Canada, US, forestry, archaic) A sled dragged by a horse or ox to transport logs, with one end of each log on the sled and the other end touching the ground.


lexentry: eng/tray-table__Noun__1
written_rep: tray-table
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tarjotinpöytä
sense_list:
A small, tray-shaped table used to place small objects upon, and most commonly used to place meals on while watching television. | A fold-away tray, such as those found in front of airline seats.


lexentry: eng/treachery__Noun__1
written_rep: treachery
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: petos
sense_list:
Deliberate, often calculated, disregard for trust or faith. | The act of violating the confidence of another, usually for personal gain.


lexentry: eng/tread__Noun__1
written_rep: tread
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 11
trans_list: askelma
sense_list:
A bruise or abrasion produced on the foot or ankle of a horse that interferes, or strikes its feet together.


lexentry: eng/tread_water__Verb__1
written_rep: tread water
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: huitoa vettä | pysytellä pinnalla | pärskiä
sense_list:
To remain afloat in the water without use of any buoyancy aid, by using kicking motions and hand motions.


lexentry: eng/treadmill__Noun__1
written_rep: treadmill
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: juoksumatto
sense_list:
A piece of indoor sporting equipment used to allow for the motions of running or walking while staying in one place.


lexentry: eng/treadmill__Noun__1
written_rep: treadmill
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: polkumylly
sense_list:
(historical) A mill worked by persons treading upon steps on the periphery of a wide wheel having a horizontal axis. It was used principally as a means of prison discipline.


lexentry: eng/treasure__Noun__1
written_rep: treasure
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aarre
sense_list:
(uncountable) A collection of valuable things; accumulated wealth; a stock of money, jewels, etc. | (countable) Anything greatly valued.


lexentry: eng/treasury_tag__Noun__1
written_rep: treasury tag
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: paperin kiinnitysnaru
sense_list:
A short piece of cord with metal bars at each end, used in offices for holding papers together or fastening them into a file.


lexentry: eng/treat__Verb__1
written_rep: treat
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: keskustella | käsitellä
sense_list:
(intransitive) To discourse; to handle a subject in writing or speaking; to conduct a discussion. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/treat__Verb__1
written_rep: treat
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: kestitä | neuvotella | tarjota
sense_list:
(transitive) To entertain with food or drink, especially at one's own expense; to show hospitality to; to pay for as celebration or reward. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/treat__Verb__1
written_rep: treat
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: käsitellä
sense_list:
(transitive) To subject to a chemical or other action; to act upon with a specific scientific result in mind. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/treaty__Noun__1
written_rep: treaty
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sopimus
sense_list:
(countable, international law) A formal binding agreement concluded by subjects of international law, namely, states and international organizations; a convention, a pact.


lexentry: eng/treble_clef__Noun__1
written_rep: treble clef
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: diskanttiavain
sense_list:
(music) a symbol showing that the second line from the bottom of the stave represents the G above middle C


lexentry: eng/trebuchet__Noun__1
written_rep: trebuchet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vastapainokatapultti
sense_list:
A torture device for dunking suspected witches by means of a chair attached to the end of a long pole.


lexentry: eng/tredecillion__Numeral__1
written_rep: tredecillion
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: septiljoona
sense_list:
(rare, US, modern British & Australian, short scale) 1042. | (rare, dated, British, Australian, long scale) 1078.


lexentry: eng/tree__Noun__1
written_rep: tree
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: puu
sense_list:
A perennial woody plant taller and larger than a bush with a wooden trunk and, at some distance from the ground, leaves and branches. | An object made from a tree trunk and having multiple hooks or storage platforms. | (graph theory) A connected graph with no cycles or, if the graph is finite, equivalently a connected graph with n vertices and n−1 edges. | (computing theory) A recursive data structure in which each node has zero or more nodes as children. | (graphical user interface) A display or listing of entries or elements such that there are primary and secondary entries shown, usually linked by drawn lines or by indenting to the right.


lexentry: eng/tree_frog__Noun__1
written_rep: tree frog
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lehtisammakko
sense_list:
A frog of the family Hylidae, of small size and more elegant in form than the true frogs (family Ranidae), often with a bright coloration.


lexentry: eng/tree_hugger__Noun__1
written_rep: tree hugger
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ituhippi | puunhalaaja
sense_list:
(slang, pejorative) An environmental campaigner, especially one who aims to restrict logging and especially one who uses dramatic, attention-grabbing methods of obstruction.


lexentry: eng/tree_lawn__Noun__1
written_rep: tree lawn
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viherkaista
sense_list:
(Upper Midwestern US) A strip of unpaved land planted with trees, running alongside a street, usually between the sidewalk and street.


lexentry: eng/tree_of_heaven__Noun__1
written_rep: tree of heaven
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jumaltenpuu
sense_list:
An Asiatic tree (Ailanthus altissima) having foliage similar to that of the sumacs and ill-scented staminate flowers, much used in traditional Chinese medicine, but considered invasive and often subject to control efforts.


lexentry: eng/tree_onion__Noun__1
written_rep: tree onion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ilmasipuli
sense_list:
Allium × proliferum, a kind of hybrid onion with a cluster of bulblets where a normal onion would have flowers.


lexentry: eng/tree_pangolin__Noun__1
written_rep: tree pangolin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kierteishäntämuurahaiskäpy
sense_list:
A pangolin of species Phataginus tricuspis (syn. Manis tricuspis), found in southeastern Asia and northern Australia, especially in mangroves.


lexentry: eng/tree_shrew__Noun__1
written_rep: tree shrew
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tupaija
sense_list:
A small mammal native to the tropical forests of Southeast Asia, resembling the shrew, in order Scandentia.


lexentry: eng/treebank__Noun__1
written_rep: treebank
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: puupankki
sense_list:
(linguistics, computational linguistics) A database of sentences which are annotated with syntactic information, often in the form of a tree.


lexentry: eng/treeness__Noun__1
written_rep: treeness
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: puumaisuus
sense_list:
(genetics) The suitability of an evolutionary tree for representing the structure of a population; the degree to which a population structure can be accurately described as a tree of descent, with different branches evolving independently after they split.


lexentry: eng/treeswift__Noun__1
written_rep: treeswift
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: puukiitäjä
sense_list:
Any bird in the family Hemiprocnidae, closely related to the true swifts in the family Apodidae, but differing in having a forked tail and a crest or other facial ornamentation, and in being able to perch on branches.


lexentry: eng/trefoil__Noun__1
written_rep: trefoil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kolmiapila
sense_list:
Any of several plants of the pea family, having compound, trifoliate leaves; especially one of the genus Trifolium.


lexentry: eng/trekking__Noun__1
written_rep: trekking
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vaellus | vaeltaminen
sense_list:
Walking in the countryside for pleasure or sport, usually for a longer period of time than for hiking.


lexentry: eng/trellis__Noun__1
written_rep: trellis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ristikko | säleikkö
sense_list:
An outdoor garden frame that can be used for partitioning a common area. | An outdoor garden frame that can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants.


lexentry: eng/tremble_and_obey__Verb__1
written_rep: tremble and obey
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: totella kyselemättä
sense_list:
(idiomatic, chiefly, China) To unthinkingly obey or pander to authorities, especially the Chinese government.


lexentry: eng/tremolite__Noun__1
written_rep: tremolite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tremoliitti
sense_list:
(mineral) A pale grey/green amphibole mineral, a type of asbestos, that is a mixed calcium and magnesium silicate, with the chemical formula Ca2Mg5Si8O22(OH)2; sometimes used in place of common asbestos.


lexentry: eng/tremolo__Noun__1
written_rep: tremolo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tremolo
sense_list:
(music) A rapid repetition of the same note, or an alternation between two or more notes. It can also be intended to mean a rapid and repetitive variation in pitch for the duration of a note. It is notated by a strong diagonal bar across the note stem, or a detached bar for a set of notes (or stemless notes).


lexentry: eng/tremor__Noun__1
written_rep: tremor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tärinä | vapina
sense_list:
(medicine) A rhythmic, uncontrollable shaking of all or part of the body due to partial muscle contractions.


lexentry: eng/trench_foot__Noun__1
written_rep: trench foot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: juoksuhautajalka
sense_list:
A medical condition which can affect the feet when they are constantly cold and wet, similar to frostbite.


lexentry: eng/trench_warfare__Noun__1
written_rep: trench warfare
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: asemasota
sense_list:
(uncountable) Warfare in which opposing sides occupy trenches and repeatedly fire at one another; usually involving high casualty rates over a long period of time.


lexentry: eng/trend__Noun__1
written_rep: trend
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: muoti | muotivirtaus | trendi | tyyli | villitys
sense_list:
A fad or fashion style. | (mathematics) A line drawn on a graph that approximates the trend of a number of disparate points.


lexentry: eng/trepidation__Noun__1
written_rep: trepidation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: hermostuneisuus | huoli | pelko | trepidaatio
sense_list:
(astronomy, obsolete) A libration of the starry sphere in the Ptolemaic system; a motion ascribed to the firmament, to account for certain small changes in the position of the ecliptic and of the stars.


lexentry: eng/trespass__Verb__1
written_rep: trespass
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rikkoa
sense_list:
(intransitive, now, _, rare) To commit an offence; to sin. | (transitive, obsolete) To offend against, to wrong (someone).


lexentry: eng/trestle__Noun__1
written_rep: trestle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pukki
sense_list:
A horizontal member supported near each end by a pair of divergent legs, such as sawhorses. | A folding or fixed set of legs used to support a tabletop or planks. | A framework, using spreading, divergent pairs of legs used to support a bridge.


lexentry: eng/trevally__Noun__1
written_rep: trevally
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: piikkimakrilli
sense_list:
Any of certain fishes of the family Carangidae, especially of the genera Caranx and Pseudocaranx. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/trey__Noun__1
written_rep: trey
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kolmonen
sense_list:
(cards, occasionally, _, dice) A playing card or die with the rank of three. | (cards, dice, dominoes) A score of three in cards, dice, or dominoes.


lexentry: eng/triad__Noun__1
written_rep: triad
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: kolmisointu
sense_list:
(music) A chord consisting of a root tone, the tone two degrees higher, and the tone four degrees higher in a given scale OR any chord with three notes.


lexentry: eng/triage__Noun__1
written_rep: triage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: luokittelu | lajittelu
sense_list:
Assessment or sorting according to quality, need, etc., especially to determine how resources will be allocated.


lexentry: eng/triage__Noun__1
written_rep: triage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: luokittelu | potilasluokittelu
sense_list:
(medicine) The process of sorting patients so as to determine the order in which they will be treated (for example, by assigning precedence according to the urgency of illness or injury).


lexentry: eng/trial__Adjective__2
written_rep: trial
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: kolmikko | triaali
sense_list:
(grammar) Pertaining to a language form referring to three of something, like people. (See Ambai language for an example.)


lexentry: eng/trial__Noun__1
written_rep: trial
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: oikeudenkäynti | koe | karsinnat | koestus | koetus | testaaminen
sense_list:
A meeting or series of meetings in a court of law at which evidence is presented to a judge (and sometimes a jury) to allow them to decide on a legal matter (especially whether an accused person is guilty of a crime).


lexentry: eng/trial__Noun__1
written_rep: trial
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: haaste | koettelemus
sense_list:
A difficult or annoying experience or person; (especially, religion) such an experience seen as a test of faith and piety.


lexentry: eng/trial__Noun__1
written_rep: trial
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: koe | koestus | koetus | testaaminen | testaus | testi
sense_list:
(archaic) The action of trying (to do) something, especially more than once. (This sense is still current in the expression trial and error.)


lexentry: eng/trial__Verb__1
written_rep: trial
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: koestaa | testata
sense_list:
(transitive) To carry out a series of tests on (a new product, procedure etc.) before marketing or implementing it.


lexentry: eng/trial_and_error__Noun__1
written_rep: trial and error
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yritys ja erehdys
sense_list:
The process of finding a solution to a problem by trying many possible solutions and learning from mistakes until success is attained.


lexentry: eng/trial_balance__Noun__1
written_rep: trial balance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alustava tase | koetase
sense_list:
(accounting) A statement of the balances of all nominal accounts in a double-entry ledger, made to test their equality. The total value of the debits should equal the total of the credits any difference indicates that an error has been made.


lexentry: eng/trial_balloon__Noun__1
written_rep: trial balloon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: koepallo
sense_list:
(idiomatic, figuratively) An idea, suggestion, or prospective action, product, etc., offered to an audience or group in order to test whether it generates acceptance or interest.


lexentry: eng/trial_by_fire__Noun__1
written_rep: trial by fire
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tulikoe
sense_list:
A test in which a person is exposed to flames in order to assess their truthfulness, commitment, courage etc. | A situation in which a soldier or other combatant faces the discharge of opposing weapons, as a test of their fortitude. | (idiomatic, by extension) Any ordeal which tests one's strength, endurance or resolve.


lexentry: eng/trial_by_media__Noun__1
written_rep: trial by media
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: median tuomio
sense_list:
(idiomatic) The process by which media coverage affects a person's reputation by creating a widespread perception of guilt or innocence, often before, or after, a verdict in a court of law.


lexentry: eng/trial_run__Noun__1
written_rep: trial run
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: koekäyttö
sense_list:
An empirical test of the suitability or effectiveness of a method or thing by running it at least once.


lexentry: eng/trialogue__Noun__1
written_rep: trialogue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trialogi
sense_list:
A conversation or talk between three people. | (European Union) An informal tripartite meeting attended by representatives of the European Parliament, the Council of the European Union, and the European Commission.


lexentry: eng/triangle__Noun__1
written_rep: triangle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: triangeli | kolmio
sense_list:
(music) A percussion instrument made by forming a metal rod into a triangular shape which is open at one angle. It is suspended from a string and hit with a metal bar to make a resonant sound.


lexentry: eng/triangle_inequality__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: triangle inequality
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kolmioepäyhtälö
sense_list:
(analysis) The inequality that states that the magnitude of the sum of two vectors is less than or equal to the sum of the magnitudes of the vectors.


lexentry: eng/triangle_wave__Noun__1
written_rep: triangle wave
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kolmioaalto
sense_list:
(maths, engineering) A function or waveform that alternately ramps linearly upwards and then downwards.


lexentry: eng/triangulation__Noun__1
written_rep: triangulation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kolmiomittaus
sense_list:
(uncountable, surveying) A technique in which distances and directions are estimated from an accurately measured baseline and the principles of trigonometry; (countable) an instance of the use of this technique.


lexentry: eng/triathlon__Noun__1
written_rep: triathlon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kolmiottelu
sense_list:
(historical) A former Olympic athletics event in which contestants compete in long jump, shot put, and 100-yard dash. | Generally, a sports event in which contestant compete in a combination of three sports.


lexentry: eng/tribology__Noun__1
written_rep: tribology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tribologia | voiteluoppi
sense_list:
(physics, engineering) The science and engineering of interacting surfaces in relative motion; the study and application of technology using the principles of friction, lubrication and wear.


lexentry: eng/tribune__Noun__1
written_rep: tribune
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: kuori
sense_list:
(Christianity, architecture) The domed or vaulted apse in a cathedral housing the bishop's throne (see).


lexentry: eng/tributary__Adjective__1
written_rep: tributary
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: avustava | sivu | tukeva
sense_list:
Yielding supplies of any kind; serving to form or make up, a greater object of the same kind, as a part, branch, etc.; contributing.


lexentry: eng/tributary_state__Noun__1
written_rep: tributary state
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pakkoveroa maksava valtio | tribuuttia maksava valtio
sense_list:
(historical) A state that is subject to another and has to pay regular tribute to the latter as a token of submission.


lexentry: eng/tricarboxylic_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: tricarboxylic acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trikarboksyylihappo
sense_list:
(carboxylic acid) An organic carboxylic acid whose chemical structure contains three carboxyl functional groups, the best-known example being citric acid.


lexentry: eng/trichina__Noun__1
written_rep: trichina
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trikiini
sense_list:
Any of several parasitic roundworms, of the genus Trichinella, that infect the intestines and cause trichinosis


lexentry: eng/trichinosis__Noun__1
written_rep: trichinosis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trikinoosi
sense_list:
(pathology) A disease characterized by headache, chills, fever, and soreness of muscles, caused by the presence of nematodes of genus Trichinella in the intestines and muscular tissues.


lexentry: eng/trichloroethylene__Noun__1
written_rep: trichloroethylene
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trikloorietyleeni
sense_list:
(organic compound) the unsaturated chlorinated hydrocarbon CCl2=CHCl used as an industrial solvent and formerly as an anaesthetic


lexentry: eng/trichlorofluoromethane__Noun__1
written_rep: trichlorofluoromethane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: triklorofluorometaani
sense_list:
(chemistry) A chlorofluorocarbon, CFCl3, formerly used as a refrigerant but retired because of harmful effects on the ozone layer.


lexentry: eng/trichomoniasis__Noun__1
written_rep: trichomoniasis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trikomoniaasi
sense_list:
(disease) A common sexually transmitted disease caused by the parasite Trichomonas vaginalis and infecting the urinary tract or vagina.


lexentry: eng/trick_of_the_trade__Noun__1
written_rep: trick of the trade
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ammattikikka | ammattiniksi
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A shortcut or other quick, or very effective way of doing things, that professional workers learn from experience.


lexentry: eng/trick_or_treat__Interjection__1
written_rep: trick or treat
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: karkki tai kepponen
sense_list:
A form of a light-hearted request by which children obtain candy on Halloween while wearing themed costumes.


lexentry: eng/trick_question__Noun__1
written_rep: trick question
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kompa | kompakysymys
sense_list:
A question that tries to make someone answer in a certain way, usually incorrectly (i.e. that seems to have an obvious answer that is however incorrect), or that doesn't have a correct answer or that hides the real question or some difficulty. Usually a loaded question. | (rare) A complex question, whose wording hinders the ability to answer it correctly.


lexentry: eng/trickster__Noun__1
written_rep: trickster
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: veijari
sense_list:
(mythology, literature) Any of numerous figures featuring in various mythologies and folk traditions, who use guile and secret knowledge to challenge authority and play tricks and pranks on others; any similar figure in literature. | An impish or playful person.


lexentry: eng/trickster__Noun__1
written_rep: trickster
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: temppuilija
sense_list:
One who performs tricks (parts of a magician' act or entertaining difficult physical actions). | A fraud (person who performs a trick for the purpose of unlawful gain).


lexentry: eng/tricolour__Noun__1
written_rep: tricolour
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trikolori
sense_list:
A flag consisting of three stripes that are either vertical or horizontal; all of equal size, and of a different colour each.


lexentry: eng/tricuspid_valve__Noun__1
written_rep: tricuspid valve
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kolmipurjeläppä | trikuspidaaliläppä
sense_list:
A heart valve with three cusps which prevents backflow of blood from the right ventricle into the right atrium.


lexentry: eng/tridecane__Noun__1
written_rep: tridecane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tridekaani
sense_list:
(organic compound) Any of very many isomeric saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having thirteen carbon atoms, but especially n-tridecane, CH3(CH2)11CH3


lexentry: eng/tridymite__Noun__1
written_rep: tridymite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tridymiitti
sense_list:
(mineral) A rare mineral of volcanic rocks that solidified at a high temperature, with the chemical composition silicon dioxide, SiO2. Tridymite is chemically identical to quartz, but has a different crystal structure. Sometimes contains sodium aluminum silicate, which seems to be expelled when quartz solidifies at lower temperatures.


lexentry: eng/trie__Noun__1
written_rep: trie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alkuosapuu | trie
sense_list:
(computer science) An ordered tree data structure that is used to store an associative array where the keys are usually strings.


lexentry: eng/trifecta__Noun__1
written_rep: trifecta
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: troikka
sense_list:
(betting) A bet in which the bettor must select the first three placegetters of a race in the order in which they finish.


lexentry: eng/trifecta__Noun__1
written_rep: trifecta
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: trifekta
sense_list:
(US politics) The complete legislative and executive control of state or federal government by one party: governorship, the upper house, and the lower house of state or federal legislatures.


lexentry: eng/trifle__Noun__1
written_rep: trifle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trifle
sense_list:
(cooking) An English dessert made from a mixture of thick custard, fruit, sponge cake, jelly and whipped cream.


lexentry: eng/trifoliate__Adjective__1
written_rep: trifoliate
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kolmilehtinen
sense_list:
(chiefly, botany) Having or comprising three leaves, or (loosely) trifoliolate (with three leaflets) or having leaves with three parts, as the clover plant.


lexentry: eng/trig_point__Noun__1
written_rep: trig point
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kolmiopiste
sense_list:
(British) A fixed pillar with a metal housing for a theodolite on the top of a high point in the landscape; originally used for making Ordnance Survey maps.


lexentry: eng/trigeminal_nerve__Noun__1
written_rep: trigeminal nerve
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kolmoishermo
sense_list:
(neuroanatomy) Each of the fifth and largest pair of cranial nerves responsible for sensation and motor function in the face and mouth.


lexentry: eng/trigeminal_neuralgia__Noun__1
written_rep: trigeminal neuralgia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kolmoishermosärky
sense_list:
A neuropathic disorder of one or both of trigeminal nerves leading to intense pain in parts of the face.


lexentry: eng/trigger-happy__Adjective__1
written_rep: trigger-happy
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: liipaisinherkkä
sense_list:
Having a tendency or desire to shoot a firearm irresponsibly before adequately identifying the target.


lexentry: eng/trigger__Noun__1
written_rep: trigger
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: liipaisin
sense_list:
(firearms) A finger-operated lever used to fire a gun. | (music) A device that manually lengthens (or sometimes shortens) the slide or tubing of a brass instrument, allowing the pitch range to be altered while playing.


lexentry: eng/trigger__Noun__1
written_rep: trigger
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: laukaisija
sense_list:
(psychology) An event, experience or other stimulus that initiates a traumatic memory or a strong reaction in a person.


lexentry: eng/trigger__Noun__1
written_rep: trigger
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: laukaisin
sense_list:
(music) An electronic transducer allowing a drum, cymbal, etc. to control an electronic drum unit or similar device.


lexentry: eng/trigger__Noun__1
written_rep: trigger
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: automaattisesti käynnistyvä proseduuri | triggeri
sense_list:
(databases) An SQL procedure that may be initiated when a record is inserted, updated or deleted; typically used to maintain referential integrity.


lexentry: eng/trigger__Noun__1
written_rep: trigger
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: triggeri
sense_list:
(online gaming) A text string that, when received by a player, will cause the player to execute a certain command.


lexentry: eng/trigger__Verb__1
written_rep: trigger
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: laukaista
sense_list:
(transitive, figurative) To spark a response, especially a negative emotional response, in (a person).


lexentry: eng/trigger_finger__Noun__1
written_rep: trigger finger
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: napsusormi
sense_list:
(medicine) difficulty encountered in finger flexion or extension caused by the narrowing of the sheath that surrounds that finger's tendon


lexentry: eng/trigger_point__Noun__1
written_rep: trigger point
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: laukaisija | syy
sense_list:
An event, arrangement, provocation, etc. that leads a certain, generally violent or angered, action to be taken.


lexentry: eng/trigger_point__Noun__1
written_rep: trigger point
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: liipaisinpiste
sense_list:
A hyperirritable spot in the skeletal muscle; a point in tender muscle that tends to elicit pain upon pressure or touch. Wp


lexentry: eng/trigger_warning__Noun__1
written_rep: trigger warning
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sisältövaroitus
sense_list:
A notice placed before the beginning of media content (usually an online article, e-mail, or post) to warn of potential traumatic triggers it contains.


lexentry: eng/triggerfish__Noun__1
written_rep: triggerfish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: säppikala
sense_list:
Any of several brightly coloured fish, of the family Balistidae, that inhabit tropical reefs and have an erectile spine on the dorsal fin.


lexentry: eng/trigonal__Adjective__1
written_rep: trigonal
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: trigoninen
sense_list:
(crystallography) Of or pertaining to a crystal system with three equal and equally inclined but not perpendicular axes.


lexentry: eng/trigonometric_function__Noun__1
written_rep: trigonometric function
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trigonometrinen funktio
sense_list:
(trigonometry) Any function of an angle expressible as the ratio of two of the sides of a right triangle that has that angle (e.g., sine), or that subtracts 1 from such a ratio or subtracts such a ratio from 1 (e.g., coversed sine).


lexentry: eng/trigonometry__Noun__1
written_rep: trigonometry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trigonometria
sense_list:
(geometry, analysis) The branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships between the sides and angles of (in particular) right-angled triangles, as represented by the trigonometric functions, and with calculations based on said relationships.


lexentry: eng/trigraph__Noun__1
written_rep: trigraph
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kolmoiskirjain | trigrafi
sense_list:
(linguistics) A specific sequence of three letters, especially one used collectively to represent a single phoneme.


lexentry: eng/trilby__Noun__1
written_rep: trilby
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trilby
sense_list:
narrow-brimmed type of felt hat, described as having a "shorter brim which is angled down at the front and slightly turned up at the back" in comparison to the fedora


lexentry: eng/trill__Noun__1
written_rep: trill
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trilli
sense_list:
(music) A rapid alternation between an indicated note and the one above it as an ornament; in musical notation usually indicated with the letters tr written above the staff.


lexentry: eng/trill__Noun__1
written_rep: trill
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: trilli | tremulantti | täryäänne
sense_list:
(phonetics) A type of consonantal sound that is produced by vibrations of the tongue against the place of articulation: for example, Spanish ⟨rr⟩, /r/.


lexentry: eng/trillion__Numeral__1
written_rep: trillion
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: biljoona | triljoona
sense_list:
(dated, _, British, Australian, long scale) A million million million: 1 followed by eighteen zeros, 1018.


lexentry: eng/trilogy__Noun__1
written_rep: trilogy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trilogia
sense_list:
A set of three works of art that are connected, and that can be seen either as a single work or as three individual works. They are commonly found in literature, film, or video games.


lexentry: eng/trim__Noun__1
written_rep: trim
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: purjeiden asento | trimmi
sense_list:
(uncountable, aviation, of, an aircraft) The state of adjustment of control surfaces such that the desired attitude can be maintained without requiring the continuous application of force to the cockpit controls. | (nautical) The arrangement of the sails with reference to the wind.


lexentry: eng/trim__Noun__1
written_rep: trim
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: kulkuasento | purjeiden asento | tasapaino | trimmi | varustelutaso | viimeistely
sense_list:
(nautical) The fore-and-aft angle of the vessel to the water, with reference to the cargo and ballast; the manner in which a vessel floats on the water, whether on an even keel or down by the head or stern.


lexentry: eng/trim__Verb__1
written_rep: trim
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: trimmata
sense_list:
(transitive, aviation, of an aircraft) To adjust the positions of control surfaces, sometimes using trim tabs, so as to modify or eliminate the aircraft's tendency to pitch, roll, or yaw when the cockpit controls are released.


lexentry: eng/trim__Verb__1
written_rep: trim
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: säätää | säätää kulkuasentoa | säätää purjeita | tasapainottaa | trimmata
sense_list:
(transitive, nautical, of a vessel) To modify the angle relative to the water by shifting cargo or ballast; to adjust for sailing; to assume, or cause to assume a certain position, or trim, in the water.


lexentry: eng/trim__Verb__1
written_rep: trim
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: säätää kulkuasentoa | tasapainottaa | trimmata
sense_list:
(transitive, nautical, of a vessel's sails) To modify the angle (of the sails) relative to the wind, especially to set them at the most advantageous angle.


lexentry: eng/trim__Verb__1
written_rep: trim
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: säätää | säätää purjeita | trimmata
sense_list:
(transitive) To make trim; to put in due order for any purpose; to make right, neat, or pleasing; to adjust.


lexentry: eng/trim_one's_sails__Verb__1
written_rep: trim one's sails
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tehdä leikkauksia
sense_list:
(figurative, by extension) To adapt to changing circumstances, especially if it involves scaling back one's ambitions; to make cutbacks.


lexentry: eng/trim_tab__Noun__1
written_rep: trim tab
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kevityslaippa
sense_list:
(aviation, nautical) A control surface set within or attached to a larger control surface that provides trim to obtain a desired attitude without constant inputs to the primary control surfaces (e.g., ailerons and rudders).


lexentry: eng/trimester__Noun__1
written_rep: trimester
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: lukukausi
sense_list:
One of the terms of an academic year in those learning institutions that divide their teaching in three roughly equal terms, each about three months long. Compare semester.


lexentry: eng/trinitarianism__Noun__1
written_rep: trinitarianism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kolminaisuusoppi
sense_list:
(theology) The monotheistic Christian doctrine that defines God as three divine persons or hypostases: the Father, the Son (Jesus Christ), and the Holy Spirit.


lexentry: eng/trinitrotoluene__Noun__1
written_rep: trinitrotoluene
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trinitrotolueeni | trotyyli
sense_list:
A highly explosive yellow crystalline substance, (CH3C6H2(NO2)3), obtained by reacting nitric acid with toluene


lexentry: eng/trio__Noun__1
written_rep: trio
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trio
sense_list:
A group of three people or things. | (music) A passage in the middle of a minuet, frequently in a different key.


lexentry: eng/triode__Noun__1
written_rep: triode
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: triodi
sense_list:
A thermionic valve containing an anode, a cathode, and a control grid; small changes to the charge on the grid control the flow from cathode to anode, which makes amplification possible.


lexentry: eng/triolet__Noun__1
written_rep: triolet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trioletti
sense_list:
(poetry) An eight-line poem whose rhyme scheme is ABaAabAB and whose lines are in iambic tetrameter.


lexentry: eng/trip__Verb__1
written_rep: trip
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: tripata | trippailla
sense_list:
(intransitive) To experience a state of reverie or to hallucinate, due to consuming psychoactive drugs.


lexentry: eng/trip_over__Verb__1
written_rep: trip over
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kompastua
sense_list:
To trip or stumble and almost fall, as a result of bumping into someone or something with one's feet.


lexentry: eng/tripe__Noun__1
written_rep: tripe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: roska
sense_list:
(figurative, derogatory) Something foolish or valueless, especially written works and popular entertainment (movies, television).


lexentry: eng/triphenylamine__Noun__1
written_rep: triphenylamine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trifenyyliamiini
sense_list:
(chemistry) A tertiary amine whose derivatives have useful properties in electrical conductivity and electroluminescence.


lexentry: eng/triphthong__Noun__1
written_rep: triphthong
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: triftongi
sense_list:
A monosyllabic vowel combination usually involving a quick but smooth movement from one vowel to another that passes over a third one.


lexentry: eng/triple_bond__Noun__1
written_rep: triple bond
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kolmoissidos
sense_list:
(physical chemistry) A covalent bond in which three electron pairs (instead of the usual one) are shared between two atoms; most common between carbon atoms and carbon or nitrogen atoms, but a few other forms are known. Symbolized in formulae as ≡.


lexentry: eng/triple_jump__Noun__1
written_rep: triple jump
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kolmiloikka
sense_list:
An athletics field event where one has to travel as far as possible after taking one hop, a step, then a jump.


lexentry: eng/triple_point__Noun__1
written_rep: triple point
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kolmoispiste
sense_list:
(physics) The unique temperature and pressure at which the solid, liquid and gas phases of a substance are all in equilibrium.


lexentry: eng/triple_sec__Noun__1
written_rep: triple sec
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: triple sec
sense_list:
Any of several triple-distilled liqueurs flavoured with fruit e.g. Curaçao, Cointreau, and Grand Marnier. | A branded liqueur from Curaçao flavoured with orange peel.


lexentry: eng/triplet__Noun__1
written_rep: triplet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trioli
sense_list:
(music) A group of three notes played or written where two notes would ordinarily be; a form of tuplet.


lexentry: eng/tripmeter__Noun__1
written_rep: tripmeter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trippimittari
sense_list:
An odometer in a motor vehicle that can be reset at any time, used to measure the distance of individual journeys.


lexentry: eng/tripolar__Adjective__1
written_rep: tripolar
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kolminapainen
sense_list:
(physics) Having three poles. | Having three electrical connections. | Having or involving three centers of military, economic or political power.


lexentry: eng/tripwire__Noun__1
written_rep: tripwire
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kompastuslanka
sense_list:
A cord or wire arranged so that when snagged or pulled by an intruder, it will trigger a detector or trap or a device, such as a land mine.


lexentry: eng/trireme__Noun__1
written_rep: trireme
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kolmisoutu | trieeri
sense_list:
(history, nautical, archaic) A galley with three banks of oars, one above the other, used mainly as a warship.


lexentry: eng/trisomic__Adjective__1
written_rep: trisomic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trisominen
sense_list:
(genetics) Having three copies of a given chromosome in each somatic cell instead of the usual number of two


lexentry: eng/trisomy__Noun__1
written_rep: trisomy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trisomia
sense_list:
(cytology) The presence of three copies, instead of the normal two, of a particular chromosome of an organism.


lexentry: eng/tritanomaly__Noun__1
written_rep: tritanomaly
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: siniheikkous | tritanomalia
sense_list:
A rare form of colour blindness in which the short-wavelength pigment is shifted towards the green area of the spectrum.


lexentry: eng/tritanopia__Noun__1
written_rep: tritanopia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sinisokeus | tritanopia
sense_list:
(ophthalmology) A form of color blindness in which the retina is deficient in or lacks cone cells containing opsins that respond to the color blue, resulting in an inability to distinguish blue from green.


lexentry: eng/trite__Adjective__1
written_rep: trite
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: banaali | kulunut | lattea
sense_list:
Often in reference to a word or phrase: used so many times that it is commonplace, or no longer interesting or effective; worn out, hackneyed.


lexentry: eng/tritheism__Noun__1
written_rep: tritheism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kolmijumalaisuus | triteismi
sense_list:
A belief in three gods, especially the nontrinitarian doctrine that God the Son, God the Father, and the Holy Spirit are separate gods which is condemned as heresy by most Christian denominations.


lexentry: eng/tritium__Noun__1
written_rep: tritium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tritium
sense_list:
(isotope) A radioactive isotope of the element hydrogen (symbol T, 3H or 31H) having one proton and two neutrons.


lexentry: eng/triumph__Noun__1
written_rep: triumph
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: voitto | riemuvoitto
sense_list:
A conclusive success following an effort, conflict, or confrontation of obstacles; victory; conquest.


lexentry: eng/triumph__Noun__1
written_rep: triumph
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: voitonjuhla
sense_list:
(historical, Ancient Rome) a ceremony held to publicly celebrate and sanctify the military achievement of an army commander.


lexentry: eng/triumph__Verb__1
written_rep: triumph
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: menestyä | voittaa
sense_list:
To celebrate victory with pomp; to rejoice over success; to exult in an advantage gained; to exhibit exultation. | To prevail over rivals, challenges, or difficulties.


lexentry: eng/triumphalism__Noun__1
written_rep: triumphalism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: triumfalismi
sense_list:
The attitude or belief that a particular doctrine, culture, or social system, particularly a religious or political one, is superior and that it will or should triumph over all others.


lexentry: eng/triumvirate__Noun__1
written_rep: triumvirate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: triumviraatti | kolmikko | troikka
sense_list:
An official group of three people, especially a ruling council of three men and particularly (historical) two such councils in Roman history.


lexentry: eng/triune_brain__Noun__1
written_rep: triune brain
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kolmet aivot | kolmiaivoteoria
sense_list:
A largely discredited model of the brain according to which the reptilian complex, the paleomammalian complex (limbic system), and the neomammalian complex (neocortex) are each independently conscious, as structures sequentially added to the forebrain during the course of evolution.


lexentry: eng/trivet__Noun__1
written_rep: trivet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: pannunalunen
sense_list:
A stand, sometimes with short, stumpy feet, used to support hot dishes and protect a table; a coaster.


lexentry: eng/trochaic__Adjective__1
written_rep: trochaic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trokeinen
sense_list:
Composed of or relating to trochees, feet of one stressed syllable followed by an unstressed syllable.


lexentry: eng/trochanter__Noun__1
written_rep: trochanter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sarvennoinen
sense_list:
(anatomy) In vertebrates with legs, the end of the femur near the hip joint, not including the head or neck.


lexentry: eng/trochee__Noun__1
written_rep: trochee
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trokee
sense_list:
A metrical foot in verse consisting of a stressed or heavy syllable followed by an unstressed or light syllable.


lexentry: eng/trochlear_nerve__Noun__1
written_rep: trochlear nerve
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: telahermo
sense_list:
(neuroanatomy) Each of the fourth pair of cranial nerves that innervate the superior oblique muscle of the eye with motor fibers.


lexentry: eng/trogon__Noun__1
written_rep: trogon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trogoni
sense_list:
A bird of a species in the family Trogonidae, most of which live in Central and South America, have colorful feathers, and nest in holes in trees.


lexentry: eng/trojan__Noun__1
written_rep: trojan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: troijalainen
sense_list:
(computing) Malware that appears to perform or actually performs a desired task for a user while performing a harmful task without the user's knowledge or consent.


lexentry: eng/troll__Noun__1
written_rep: troll
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: peikko | trolli
sense_list:
(originally, Scandinavian, _, mythology, now, European folklore, fantasy) , a giant supernatural being, especially a grotesque humanoid creature living in caves or hills or under bridges. [from early 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/troll__Noun__1
written_rep: troll
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: TROLL-purkaus
sense_list:
(astronomy, meteorology) An optical ejection from the top of the electrically active core region of a thunderstorm that is red in colour that seems to occur after tendrils of vigorous sprites extend downward towards cloudtops.


lexentry: eng/troll__Noun__1
written_rep: troll
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: trolli
sense_list:
(derogatory, informal) A company, person, etc., that owns and legally enforces copyrights, patents, trademarks, or other intellectual property rights in an aggressive and opportunistic manner, often with no intention of commercially exploiting the subjects of the rights.


lexentry: eng/troll__Noun__2
written_rep: troll
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vetouistelu
sense_list:
An act of fishing by using a running fishing line, or by trailing a line with bait or lures behind a boat. [from c. 1600]


lexentry: eng/troll__Noun__2
written_rep: troll
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: trolli | provo | trollaus
sense_list:
(figurative, originally, Internet slang) A person who makes or posts inflammatory or insincere statements in an attempt to lure others into combative argument for purposes of personal entertainment or to manipulate their perception, especially in an online community or discussion; also, such a statement. [from late 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/troll__Noun__2
written_rep: troll
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: trolli | rölli
sense_list:
(by extension, politics) A person who sows discord, or spreads misinformation or propaganda, in order to promote an agenda as part of an organized political campaign.


lexentry: eng/troll__Verb__1
written_rep: troll
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: laulaa vuoroin | laulella
sense_list:
(music, archaic) Of a person: to sing the parts of a catch, round, or similar song in succession; also (generally) , to sing freely or in a carefree way, or loudly. | (music, archaic) To sing the parts of (a catch, round, or similar song) in succession; also (generally) , to sing (a song) freely or in a carefree way, or loudly. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/troll__Verb__1
written_rep: troll
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: soida päässä
sense_list:
(music, archaic) Of a song: to be sung freely or in a carefree way, or loudly; also, of a tune: to be constantly in someone's mind.


lexentry: eng/troll__Verb__1
written_rep: troll
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: jylistä | kalastaa | trollata | uistella | vetouistella
sense_list:
(fishing) To fish in (a place) using a running fishing line (that is, a line with a hook on the end which is drawn along the water surface, possibly a line which would originally have been spooled on to a troll (etymology 2, noun sense 6.1)).


lexentry: eng/troll__Verb__1
written_rep: troll
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: tokaista
sense_list:
(figurative) To attract or draw out (someone or something); to allure, to elicit, to entice, to lure. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/troll__Verb__1
written_rep: troll
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: trollata | uistella | vetouistella
sense_list:
(fishing, Scotland, US) To fish using a line and bait or lures trailed behind a boat similarly to trawling. [from c. 1600]


lexentry: eng/troll__Verb__1
written_rep: troll
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: trollata
sense_list:
(figurative, originally, Internet slang) To post irrelevant or inflammatory statements in an online discussion in an attempt to start a heated argument or to derail a conversation, either for one's personal entertainment or as part of an organized political campaign. [from late 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/troll_farm__Noun__1
written_rep: troll farm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trollitehdas
sense_list:
(internet) A group of Internet trolls organized in order to interfere in political opinions and decision-making.


lexentry: eng/trolley__Noun__1
written_rep: trolley
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tankovirroitin | vaunu
sense_list:
A trolley pole; a single-pole device for collecting electrical current from an overhead electrical line, normally for a tram/streetcar or a trolleybus.


lexentry: eng/trolling__Noun__1
written_rep: trolling
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: trollaus
sense_list:
A fishing technique in which one or more baited fishing lines are dragged by a moving boat. Not to be confused with trawling, which drags a net#Noun.


lexentry: eng/trombone__Noun__1
written_rep: trombone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pasuuna | vetopasuuna
sense_list:
A musical instrument in the brass family, having a cylindrical bore, and usually a sliding tube (but sometimes piston valves, and rarely both). Most often refers to the tenor trombone, which is the most common type of trombone and has a fundamental tone of B♭ˌ (contra B♭).


lexentry: eng/trompe_l'oeil__Noun__1
written_rep: trompe l'oeil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trompe-l'œil
sense_list:
(uncountable) A genre of painting that exploits human vision to create the illusion that the subject of the painting is real.


lexentry: eng/troop__Noun__1
written_rep: troop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: joukko
sense_list:
(collective) A collection of people; a number; a multitude (in general). | A detachment of soldiers or police, especially horse artillery, armour, or state troopers. | (mostly, in the plural) A group of soldiers; military forces. | (nonstandard) An individual soldier or member of a military force; a trooper.


lexentry: eng/troop__Noun__1
written_rep: troop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: komppania | ryhmä
sense_list:
(military) A small unit of cavalry or armour commanded by a captain, corresponding to a platoon or company of infantry.


lexentry: eng/troop__Noun__1
written_rep: troop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: vartio
sense_list:
(Scouting) A chapter of a national girl or boy scouts organization, consisting of one or more patrols of 6 to 8 youngsters each.


lexentry: eng/troop__Verb__1
written_rep: troop
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: marssia
sense_list:
To move in numbers; to come or gather in crowds or troops. | To march on; to go forward in haste. | To move or march as if in a crowd.


lexentry: eng/trope__Noun__1
written_rep: trope
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trooppi
sense_list:
(art, literature) Something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature; a motif. | (medieval, _, Christianity) An addition (of dialogue, song, music, etc.) to a standard element of the liturgy, serving as an embellishment. | (rhetoric) A figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning, such as a metaphor. | (Judaism) A cantillation pattern, or one of the marks that represents it. | A short cadence at the end of the melody in some early music.


lexentry: eng/trophy__Noun__1
written_rep: trophy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: palkinto | palkintopokaali | pokaali
sense_list:
An object, usually in the form of a statuette, cup, or shield, awarded for success in a competition or to mark a special achievement.


lexentry: eng/trophy__Noun__1
written_rep: trophy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: metsästysmuisto | sotasaalis | trofee | voitonmerkki
sense_list:
(art, architecture) A display of weaponry and other militaria, often captured from a defeated enemy, as an ornament designed for the purpose of triumphalist display by a victor or as a show of military prowess by a monarch.


lexentry: eng/trophy_hunting__Noun__1
written_rep: trophy hunting
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trofeemetsästys
sense_list:
The killing of a carefully selected animal, particularly big game, under or without government license to acquire a part of the animal, such as the head or skin, as a souvenir.


lexentry: eng/trophy_wife__Noun__1
written_rep: trophy wife
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: edustusvaimo
sense_list:
(derogatory) A wife, usually young and attractive, regarded as a status symbol for the husband, usually older and affluent.


lexentry: eng/tropic__Noun__1
written_rep: tropic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kääntöpiiri
sense_list:
Either of the two parallels of latitude 23°27′ north and south of the equator; the farthest points at which the sun can be directly overhead; the boundaries of the torrid zone or tropics.


lexentry: eng/tropical__Adjective__1
written_rep: tropical
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: trooppinen
sense_list:
From, or similar to, a hot, humid climate. | (dated) Pertaining to, involving, or of the nature of a trope or tropes; figurative, metaphorical.


lexentry: eng/tropical_cyclone__Noun__1
written_rep: tropical cyclone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trooppinen hirmumyrsky
sense_list:
(in the broad sense) a rapidly rotating storm system characterized by a low-pressure center, strong winds, and a circular/spiral arrangement of thunderstorms that produce heavy rain, ranging in increasing strength from tropical depressions and tropical storm to hurricanes. | (in the narrow sense) typhoon, hurricane


lexentry: eng/tropical_geometry__Noun__1
written_rep: tropical geometry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trooppinen geometria
sense_list:
(mathematics) A recent branch of geometry that can be described as a piecewise linear version of real algebraic geometry.


lexentry: eng/tropical_storm__Noun__1
written_rep: tropical storm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trooppinen hirmumyrsky
sense_list:
A cyclone within the tropics, typically having its thunderclouds organized in a spiral shape with wind speeds on the surface between about 30 and 75 miles (60–120 km) per hour.


lexentry: eng/tropics__Noun__2
written_rep: tropics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tropiikki
sense_list:
(geography) The region of the Earth centred on the equator and lying between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn and characterized by a hot climate.


lexentry: eng/tropism__Noun__1
written_rep: tropism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tropismi
sense_list:
(uncountable, biology) The turning of an organism (chiefly a plant) or part of an organism either towards or away from a stimulus; (countable) an instance of this. | (countable, by extension, chiefly, virology) A capability or tendency for a pathogen (chiefly a virus) to infect a type of cell, tissue, organ, or host organism. | (countable, figurative) Of a person: an instinctive predilection or tendency; also (generally) , a liking, a preference.


lexentry: eng/troponin__Noun__1
written_rep: troponin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: troponiini
sense_list:
(protein, medicine) A complex of three regulatory proteins that is integral to muscle contraction in skeletal and cardiac muscle, or any member of this complex. The level of troponin in the blood is often used as an indicator of heart damage.


lexentry: eng/troponym__Noun__1
written_rep: troponym
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tarkempi verbi | troponyymi
sense_list:
(grammar) A verb that indicates more precisely the manner of doing something by replacing a verb of a more generalized meaning.


lexentry: eng/tropopause__Noun__1
written_rep: tropopause
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tropopaussi
sense_list:
The zone of transition between the troposphere and the stratosphere (approximately 13 kilometers). The tropopause normally occurs at an altitude of between 25,000 and 45,000 feet in polar and temperate zones. It occurs at 55,000 feet in the tropics.


lexentry: eng/troposphere__Noun__1
written_rep: troposphere
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alailmakehä | troposfääri
sense_list:
The lower levels of the atmosphere extending from the surface of the Earth or another celestial body up to the tropopause. It is characterized by convective air movements and a large vertical temperature change.


lexentry: eng/trot__Noun__1
written_rep: trot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ravi
sense_list:
(chiefly, of horses) A gait of a four-legged animal between walk and canter, a diagonal gait (in which diagonally opposite pairs of legs move together).


lexentry: eng/trot__Verb__1
written_rep: trot
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ravata
sense_list:
(intransitive) To move along briskly; specifically, to move at a pace between a walk and a run. | (intransitive, of a horse) To move at a gait between a walk and a canter.


lexentry: eng/trotter__Noun__1
written_rep: trotter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ravuri
sense_list:
In harness racing, a horse with a gait in which the front and back legs on opposite sides take a step together alternating with the other set of opposite legs; as opposed to a pacer.


lexentry: eng/trouble_in_paradise__Noun__1
written_rep: trouble in paradise
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: käärme paratiisissa
sense_list:
(idiomatic) An unexpected problem in a supposedly positive situation, especially in a marital or romantic relationship.


lexentry: eng/troubleshoot__Verb__1
written_rep: troubleshoot
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: diagnosoida
sense_list:
(ambitransitive) To analyze or diagnose (a problem, or something faulty) to the point of determining a solution.


lexentry: eng/trounce__Verb__1
written_rep: trounce
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: romahtaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To beat or overcome thoroughly, to defeat heavily; especially (games, sports) to win against (someone) by a wide margin.


lexentry: eng/troupe__Noun__1
written_rep: troupe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ryhmä
sense_list:
A company of, often touring, actors, singers or dancers. | Any group of people working together on a shared activity.


lexentry: eng/trouser__Verb__1
written_rep: trouser
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: pistää taskuihinsa
sense_list:
(transitive, British, Ireland, informal) To take and keep (something, especially money, that is not one's own); to pocket.


lexentry: eng/trousseau__Noun__1
written_rep: trousseau
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kapiot
sense_list:
The clothes and linen, etc., that a bride collects or that is given to her for her wedding and married life, especially a traditional or formal set of these.


lexentry: eng/trout__Noun__1
written_rep: trout
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: taimen
sense_list:
Any of several species of fish in Salmonidae, closely related to salmon, and distinguished by spawning more than once.


lexentry: eng/trout_lily__Noun__1
written_rep: trout lily
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: koiranhammas
sense_list:
Any of various plants in the Liliaceae genus Erythronium, also called fawn lily and dog's tooth violet.


lexentry: eng/troy_ounce__Noun__1
written_rep: troy ounce
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: troy-unssi
sense_list:
A former unit of mass used in the measurement of precious metals, equal to 31.1034768 grams, 480 troy grains, or one twelfth of a troy pound.


lexentry: eng/troy_pound__Noun__1
written_rep: troy pound
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: troy-naula
sense_list:
A unit of weight, rarely used except in the trade of precious metals, equal to 5760 troy grains, 12 troy ounces, or 373.2417 grams.


lexentry: eng/troy_weight__Noun__1
written_rep: troy weight
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: troy-painomittajärjestelmä
sense_list:
A system of units of weight/mass, mostly used for precious metals and gemstones, in which the pound contains 12 ounces which each contain 480 grains.


lexentry: eng/truant__Noun__1
written_rep: truant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: lintsari | pinnari
sense_list:
(specifically) A student who is absent from school without permission; hence (figurative) , a person who shirks or wanders from business or duty.


lexentry: eng/truant__Verb__1
written_rep: truant
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: laistaa
sense_list:
(intransitive) Also used with the impersonal pronoun it (dated) : to shirk or wander from business or duty; (specifically) of a student: to be absent from school without permission; to play truant.


lexentry: eng/truce__Noun__1
written_rep: truce
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aselepo
sense_list:
A period of time in which no fighting takes place due to an agreement between the opposed parties. | An agreement between opposed parties in which they pledge to cease fighting for a limited time.


lexentry: eng/truck__Noun__1
written_rep: truck
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: märssy | nuppi
sense_list:
(nautical) On a wooden mast, a circular disc (or sometimes a rectangle) of wood near or at the top of the mast, usually with holes or sheaves to reeve signal halyards; also a temporary or emergency place for a lookout. "Main" refers to the mainmast, whereas a truck on another mast may be called (on the mizzenmast, for example) "mizzen-truck".


lexentry: eng/truck__Noun__1
written_rep: truck
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: kuorma-auto | rekka | rekka-auto
sense_list:
(countable, uncountable, US, Canada, Australia) A heavier motor vehicle designed to carry goods or to pull a semi-trailer designed to carry goods.


lexentry: eng/truck_driver__Noun__1
written_rep: truck driver
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: [[rekka-auton]] kuljettaja | kuorma-auton kuljettaja | rekkakuski
sense_list:
(US, Canada, Australia, New Zealand) A person employed to drive a truck, especially a tractor-trailer or other large industrial truck.


lexentry: eng/truck_stop__Noun__1
written_rep: truck stop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rekkaparkki
sense_list:
(chiefly, North America, Australia) A roadside service area, usually consisting of a restaurant and service station and sometimes a motel or hotel, where drivers of long-haul trucks can stop to refuel, eat, and rest.


lexentry: eng/true_blue__Adjective__1
written_rep: true blue
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jyrkästi presbyteerinen
sense_list:
(Scotland, historical) Of or pertaining to the Scottish Presbyterian or Whig political party in the 17th century; hence, steadfastly Presbyterian.


lexentry: eng/true_bug__Noun__1
written_rep: true bug
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: luteet
sense_list:
Any of various insects of the order Hemiptera and in particular of the suborder Heteroptera, that are wingless or have two pairs of wings, and have mouthparts adapted for piercing and sucking.


lexentry: eng/true_love__Noun__1
written_rep: true love
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: todellinen rakkaus
sense_list:
(countable) The unique individual for whom one feels such affection. | (uncountable) The form of romantic affection that is considered pure and wholly positive, not just based on feelings of lust and sex. | (countable) A thing for which a person feels an intense love.


lexentry: eng/truffle__Noun__1
written_rep: truffle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tryffeli
sense_list:
Any of various edible fungi, of the genus Tuber, that grow in the soil in southern Europe; the earthnut.


lexentry: eng/truing__Noun__1
written_rep: truing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: suunta
sense_list:
The alignment (and cutting) of a wheel (especially a grinding wheel) such that its surface is concentric with its axis.


lexentry: eng/trumeau__Noun__1
written_rep: trumeau
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trymoo
sense_list:
(architecture) The pillar or center post supporting the lintel in the middle of a doorway or window opening, especially in a church.


lexentry: eng/trumeau_mirror__Noun__1
written_rep: trumeau mirror
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trymoo
sense_list:
A wall mirror set in a decorative frame that often features a painted or carved panel under or above the mirror.


lexentry: eng/trump__Noun__1
written_rep: trump
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valtti
sense_list:
(cards) The suit, in a game of cards, that outranks all others. | (figuratively) Something that gives one an advantage, especially one held in reserve.


lexentry: eng/trump_up__Verb__1
written_rep: trump up
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: keksiä | tekaista
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To create falsely, to fabricate (particularly applied to accusations, (legal) charges or evidence).


lexentry: eng/trumpet__Noun__1
written_rep: trumpet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trumpetti | torvi
sense_list:
A musical instrument of the brass family, generally tuned to the key of B-flat; by extension, any type of lip-vibrated aerophone, most often valveless and not chromatic.


lexentry: eng/trumpeter__Noun__1
written_rep: trumpeter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: trumpetisti | kyssäkurki | trumpettiahven
sense_list:
Any of three species of bird in the family Psophiidae from South America named for the trumpeting threat call of the males.


lexentry: eng/trumpeter__Noun__1
written_rep: trumpeter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: rumpalikyyhkynen
sense_list:
Any of a number of breeds of fancy pigeon (variety of domestic pigeon (Columba livia), originally bred for their peculiar gurgling voice, a prolonged coo called "trumpeting" or "drumming").


lexentry: eng/trumpeter_swan__Noun__1
written_rep: trumpeter swan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: trumpettijoutsen
sense_list:
The largest North American swan, Cygnus buccinator; they have white plumage with a long neck, a short black bill.


lexentry: eng/trundle__Verb__1
written_rep: trundle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pyörittää
sense_list:
(transitive) To wheel or roll (an object on wheels), especially by pushing, often slowly or heavily.


lexentry: eng/trundle_bed__Noun__1
written_rep: trundle bed
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ulosvedettävä sänky | vierassänky
sense_list:
A low bed, designed to be rolled/stored away, usually on casters, under a higher bed, e.g. for temporary use by guests.


lexentry: eng/trunk__Noun__1
written_rep: trunk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kärsä
sense_list:
The conspicuously extended, mobile, nose-like organ of an animal such as a sengi, a tapir or especially an elephant. The trunks of various kinds of animals might be adapted to probing and sniffing, as in the sengis, or be partly prehensile, as in the tapir, or be a versatile prehensile organ for manipulation, feeding, drinking and fighting as in the elephant.


lexentry: eng/trunk__Noun__1
written_rep: trunk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: matkalaukku | kirstu | matka-arkku
sense_list:
A box or chest usually covered with leather, metal, or cloth, or sometimes made of leather, hide, or metal, for holding or transporting clothes or other goods.


lexentry: eng/trunk__Noun__1
written_rep: trunk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: runko
sense_list:
(US, telecommunications) A major circuit between telephone switchboards or other switching equipment. | The main line or body of anything.


lexentry: eng/trunk__Noun__1
written_rep: trunk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: runko | puunrunko
sense_list:
(software engineering) In software projects under source control: the most current source tree, from which the latest unstable builds (so-called "trunk builds") are compiled.


lexentry: eng/truss__Noun__1
written_rep: truss
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: ansas | ristikkorakenne
sense_list:
(botany) A tuft of flowers or cluster of fruits formed at the top of the main stem of certain plants.


lexentry: eng/trust__Noun__1
written_rep: trust
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: trusti
sense_list:
A group of businessmen or traders organised for mutual benefit to produce and distribute specific commodities or services, and managed by a central body of trustees.


lexentry: eng/trust__Verb__1
written_rep: trust
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: luottaa | uskoa
sense_list:
(transitive) To place confidence in, to rely on, to confide in. | (transitive) To give credence to; to believe; to credit.


lexentry: eng/trustee__Noun__1
written_rep: trustee
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: uskottu mies
sense_list:
(trust law) A person to whom property is legally committed in trust, to be applied either for the benefit of specified individuals (beneficiaries), or for public uses; one who is intrusted with property for the benefit of another.


lexentry: eng/truth__Noun__1
written_rep: truth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: totuus
sense_list:
True facts, genuine depiction or statements of reality. | Conformity to fact or reality; correctness, accuracy. | That which is real, in a deeper sense; spiritual or ‘genuine’ reality. | (countable) Something acknowledged to be true; a true statement or axiom.


lexentry: eng/truth_be_told__Interjection__1
written_rep: truth be told
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rehellisesti sanottuna | toden sanoakseni | totta puhuakseni | totta puhuen
sense_list:
(idiomatic) Used when admitting something one might otherwise lie about, e.g. to keep up appearances or be polite.


lexentry: eng/truth_or_dare__Noun__1
written_rep: truth or dare
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: totuus vai tehtävä
sense_list:
(games) A game where players take it in turn to perform a dare set by the other players, or truthfully answer a question put forth by them.


lexentry: eng/truth_serum__Noun__1
written_rep: truth serum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: totuusseerumi
sense_list:
(informal, medicine) A psychoactive medication, especially one administered by injection, which supposedly renders a person cooperative and disposed to respond honestly to questions.


lexentry: eng/truth_table__Noun__1
written_rep: truth table
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: totuustaulu
sense_list:
(logic) A table showing all possible truth values for an expression, derived from the truth values of its components.


lexentry: eng/truth_value__Noun__1
written_rep: truth value
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: totuusarvo
sense_list:
(logic) A value indicating to what extent a statement is true; in classical logic, these are the values "true" and "false".


lexentry: eng/try__Verb__1
written_rep: try
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: yrittää | kokeilla | koettaa | syyttää
sense_list:
To prove by experiment; to apply a test to, for the purpose of determining the quality; to examine; to prove; to test.


lexentry: eng/tryptophan__Noun__1
written_rep: tryptophan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tryptofaani
sense_list:
(amino acid) An essential amino acid with an indole side chain; present in many foods, especially chocolate, oats, banana and milk; it is essential for normal growth and development and is the precursor of serotonin and niacin; any specific form of this compound, or any derivative of it.


lexentry: eng/tryst__Noun__1
written_rep: tryst
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: treffit | tärskyt
sense_list:
A prearranged meeting or assignation, now especially between lovers to meet at a specific place and time.


lexentry: eng/tsade__Noun__1
written_rep: tsade
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tsade
sense_list:
The eighteenth letter of many Semitic alphabets/abjads (Phoenician, Aramaic, Hebrew, Syriac, Arabic and others).


lexentry: eng/tsarina__Noun__1
written_rep: tsarina
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tsaaritar | tsaarinna
sense_list:
(historical) An empress of several Eastern European countries, especially Russia, or the wife of a tsar.


lexentry: eng/tselina__Noun__1
written_rep: tselina
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: uudismaa
sense_list:
A "virgin land": an underdeveloped, scarcely populated, high-fertility region of land often covered with chernozem soil in Russia and Kazakhstan.


lexentry: eng/tsetse__Noun__1
written_rep: tsetse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tsetsekärpänen
sense_list:
Any fly of the genus Glossina, native to Africa, that feeds on human and animal blood; known primarily as a carrier of parasitic trypanosomes.


lexentry: eng/tsunami__Noun__1
written_rep: tsunami
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tsunami | hyökyaalto
sense_list:
A very large and destructive wave, generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean, such as an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption; often a series of waves (a wave train).


lexentry: eng/tsundere__Noun__1
written_rep: tsundere
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tsundere
sense_list:
(chiefly, Japanese fiction) A fictional character who fits the archetype of being cold or even hostile towards another person before gradually showing a warm and caring side.


lexentry: eng/tuatara__Noun__1
written_rep: tuatara
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tuatara
sense_list:
A reptile, Sphenodon punctatus, native to New Zealand, that resembles lizards and is the only surviving rhynchocephalian.


lexentry: eng/tub__Noun__1
written_rep: tub
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: saavi
sense_list:
A flat-bottomed vessel, of width similar to or greater than its height, used for storing or packing things, or for washing things in.


lexentry: eng/tubal_ligation__Noun__1
written_rep: tubal ligation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: munanjohtimien tukkiminen
sense_list:
(medicine) A surgical procedure for sterilization in which a person's Fallopian tubes are blocked or severed.


lexentry: eng/tube__Noun__1
written_rep: tube
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tuubi | putki | putkilo
sense_list:
An approximately cylindrical container, usually with a crimped end and a screw top, used to contain and dispense semiliquid substances.


lexentry: eng/tube_sock__Noun__1
written_rep: tube sock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: putkisukka
sense_list:
A one-size-fits-all sock, having a plain tubular shape rather than one designed to match the contours of the foot.


lexentry: eng/tuber__Noun__1
written_rep: tuber
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mukula
sense_list:
A fleshy, thickened underground stem of a plant, usually containing stored starch, for example a potato or arrowroot. | (horticulture) A thickened rootstock.


lexentry: eng/tubercle__Noun__1
written_rep: tubercle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nystermä | nysty | tuberkkeli
sense_list:
(anatomy) A round nodule, small eminence, or warty outgrowth, especially those found on bones for the attachment of a muscle or ligament or small elevations on the surface of a tooth.


lexentry: eng/tubercle__Noun__1
written_rep: tubercle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: juurinystyrä | nystyrä
sense_list:
(botany) A small rounded wartlike protuberance of the roots of some leguminous plants; the lip of certain orchids, cacti.


lexentry: eng/tuberculosis__Noun__1
written_rep: tuberculosis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tuberkuloosi | keuhkotuberkuloosi
sense_list:
(pathology) An infectious disease of humans and animals caused by a species of mycobacterium, usually Mycobacterium tuberculosis, mainly infecting the lungs where it causes tubercles characterized by the expectoration of mucus and sputum, fever, weight loss, and chest pain, and transmitted through inhalation or ingestion of bacteria. [from 1839]


lexentry: eng/tuberose__Noun__1
written_rep: tuberose
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tuberoosa | tuberosa
sense_list:
especially Agave amica (syn. Poliantes tuberosa), that has white flowers and grass-like leaves, used in perfumery.


lexentry: eng/tuberous_sclerosis__Noun__1
written_rep: tuberous sclerosis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tuberoosiskleroosi
sense_list:
A rare disease that causes benign tumors to grow in the human brain, kidneys, heart, liver, eyes, lungs and skin, caused by a mutation in the genes for the tumor growth suppressor proteins hamartin and tuberin.


lexentry: eng/tubeworm__Noun__1
written_rep: tubeworm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: putkimato
sense_list:
Any of many marine polychaete worms, mostly of the family Serpulidae, which construct permanent calcareous tubes on rocks, ship bottoms etc.


lexentry: eng/tubular_bells__Noun__1
written_rep: tubular bells
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: putkikellot
sense_list:
(percussion instrument) A percussion instrument consisting of a set of tuned metal tubes that are struck with a mallet, producing sounds like those of church bells.


lexentry: eng/tuck__Noun__1
written_rep: tuck
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vekkaus
sense_list:
An act of tucking; a pleat or fold. [From late 14thC.] | (music, piano, when playing scales on piano keys) The act of keeping the thumb in position while moving the rest of the hand over it to continue playing keys that are outside the thumb.


lexentry: eng/tuck__Noun__1
written_rep: tuck
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: laskos | sisäänveto
sense_list:
(sewing) A fold in fabric that has been stitched in place from end to end, as to reduce the overall dimension of the fabric piece.


lexentry: eng/tuck__Verb__1
written_rep: tuck
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: laittaa | piilottaa | pistää
sense_list:
(transitive) To push into a snug position; to place somewhere safe, or handy, or somewhat hidden. [From 1580s.]


lexentry: eng/tuck__Verb__1
written_rep: tuck
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: laittaa
sense_list:
(when playing scales on piano keys) To keep the thumb in position while moving the rest of the hand over it to continue playing keys that are outside the thumb.


lexentry: eng/tuff__Noun__1
written_rep: tuff
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tuffi
sense_list:
(rock) A light porous rock, now especially a rock composed of compacted volcanic ash varying in size from fine sand to coarse gravel.


lexentry: eng/tuft__Verb__1
written_rep: tuft
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: tuftata
sense_list:
(transitive) To secure and strengthen (a mattress, quilt, etc.) with tufts. This hinders the stuffing from moving.


lexentry: eng/tufted_puffin__Noun__1
written_rep: tufted puffin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: töyhtölunni
sense_list:
A species of puffin, Fratercula cirrhata, easily distinguished by its thick bill and the pair of tufts on its head.


lexentry: eng/tufted_titmouse__Noun__1
written_rep: tufted titmouse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: puistotiainen
sense_list:
Baeolophus bicolor, a small bird of the tit family Paridae, native to virtually all of the eastern US and southernmost Canada.


lexentry: eng/tug_of_love__Noun__1
written_rep: tug of love
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: huoltajuuskiista | huoltajuusriita
sense_list:
(UK, informal) A dispute concerning which of two separated parents should have custody of one or more children.


lexentry: eng/tug_of_war__Noun__1
written_rep: tug of war
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: köydenveto
sense_list:
A game or competition in which two teams pull or tug on opposite ends of a rope trying to force the other team over the line which initially marked the middle between the two teams. | (idiomatic) A dispute between two parties, particularly an entrenched, back-and-forth dispute.


lexentry: eng/tughra__Noun__1
written_rep: tughra
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tughra
sense_list:
A calligraphic signature of an Ottoman sultan (and some other rulers to the present day) that was affixed to official documents, carved on his seal, and stamped on coins and inscribed on some stamps issued during his reign.


lexentry: eng/tui__Noun__1
written_rep: tui
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tui
sense_list:
A species of honeyeater, Prosthemadera novaeseelandiae, a bird which is endemic to New Zealand. [from early 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/tui_na__Noun__1
written_rep: tui na
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tui na | tuina | tuina-terapia
sense_list:
A Chinese medical manipulative therapy that uses Traditional Chinese Medicinal theory, that promotes health, longevity and wellness; as an extension, its practice and principles are used in some Chinese martial arts in an effort to achieve balance.


lexentry: eng/tuition__Noun__1
written_rep: tuition
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: koulumaksu | lukukausimaksu
sense_list:
(North American) A sum of money paid for instruction (such as in a high school, boarding school, university, or college); tuition fees.


lexentry: eng/tulipomania__Noun__1
written_rep: tulipomania
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tulppaanimania
sense_list:
Enthusiasm for tulips, as in a period in the Dutch Golden Age during which contract prices for bulbs of the recently introduced tulip reached extraordinarily high levels and then suddenly collapsed.


lexentry: eng/tumble_dryer__Noun__1
written_rep: tumble dryer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kuivausrumpu
sense_list:
An electrical device that dries clothes in a rotating drum which tumbles the clothes in a flow of hot air.


lexentry: eng/tumbler__Noun__1
written_rep: tumbler
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: haitta
sense_list:
A movable obstruction in a lock, consisting of a lever, latch, wheel, slide, or the like, which must be adjusted to a particular position by a key or other means before the bolt can be thrown in locking or unlocking.


lexentry: eng/tumbler__Noun__1
written_rep: tumbler
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: juomalasi
sense_list:
A drinking glass that has no stem, foot, or handle — so called because such glasses originally had a pointed or convex base and could not be set down without spilling. This compelled the drinker to finish their measure.


lexentry: eng/tumbleweed__Noun__1
written_rep: tumbleweed
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aavikkokierijä | arokierijä | maakieriäinen
sense_list:
Any plant which habitually breaks away from its roots once dry, forming a light, rolling mass which is driven by the wind from place to place; as Russian thistle, wild indigo, witch grass, Amaranthus albus, etc.


lexentry: eng/tumbril__Noun__1
written_rep: tumbril
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: 3:auto
sense_list:
A cart well suited to dumping its load#Noun easily, being single-axled and also often having a hinged tailboard; a dumpcart. | (historical) A cart used to carry condemned prisoners to their death, especially to the guillotine during the French Revolution.


lexentry: eng/tumor__Noun__1
written_rep: tumor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kasvain
sense_list:
(oncology, pathology) An abnormal growth; differential diagnosis includes abscess, metaplasia, and neoplasia.


lexentry: eng/tumor_necrosis_factor__Noun__1
written_rep: tumor necrosis factor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tuumorinekroositekijä
sense_list:
(medicine, biochemistry) Any of several polypeptide hormones, produced by macrophages, that can destroy some cancer cells.


lexentry: eng/tuna__Noun__1
written_rep: tuna
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tonnikala
sense_list:
Any of several species of fish of the genus Thunnus in the family Scombridae. | The edible flesh of the tuna.


lexentry: eng/tune__Verb__1
written_rep: tune
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: virittää
sense_list:
To adjust (a musical instrument) so that it produces the correct pitches. | To adjust or modify (especially a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally. | To make more precise, intense, or effective; to put into a proper state or disposition.


lexentry: eng/tuner__Noun__1
written_rep: tuner
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: viritin | viritysmittari
sense_list:
A device, electronic or mechanical, that helps a person tune a musical instrument by showing the deviation of the played pitch from the desired pitch.


lexentry: eng/tung_tree__Noun__1
written_rep: tung tree
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tungpuu
sense_list:
Any of the genus Vernicia, especially Vernicia fordii (syn. Aleurites fordii), of east Asian trees or shrubs cultivated for their seeds which are a source of tung oil.


lexentry: eng/tungstite__Noun__1
written_rep: tungstite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tungstiitti
sense_list:
(mineral) An orthorhombic hydrous tungsten oxide mineral formed by the weathering of other tungsten-containing minerals.


lexentry: eng/tunic__Noun__1
written_rep: tunic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: asetakki | jakku | tunika | viitta
sense_list:
A garment worn over the torso, with or without sleeves, and of various lengths reaching from the hips to the ankles.


lexentry: eng/tunicate__Noun__1
written_rep: tunicate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vaippaeläin
sense_list:
Any of very many chordate marine animals, of the subphyla Tunicata or Urochordata, including the sea squirts.


lexentry: eng/tuning_fork__Noun__1
written_rep: tuning fork
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: äänirauta
sense_list:
(musical instruments) A fork-shaped object which emits a tone of a specific frequency when struck, producing a reference note for tuning instruments.


lexentry: eng/tuning_key__Noun__1
written_rep: tuning key
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nikama
sense_list:
A peg or screw used to tighten or loosen strings on a musical instrument in order to produce concordant sounds.


lexentry: eng/tunnel_ram__Noun__1
written_rep: tunnel ram
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tunneliram
sense_list:
A type of high-performance intake manifold designed to straighten the pathway of fuel/air mixture, speeding the flow to the combustion chambers.


lexentry: eng/tunnel_vision__Noun__1
written_rep: tunnel vision
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: putkinäkö
sense_list:
A restricted field of vision, especially as the result of looking through some type of object or a medical condition.


lexentry: eng/tuple__Noun__1
written_rep: tuple
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: monikko
sense_list:
(set theory) A finite sequence of terms. | (databases) A single row in a relational database. | (computing) A set of comma-separated values passed to a program or operating system as a parameter to a function call.


lexentry: eng/tur__Noun__1
written_rep: tur
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaukasianvuohi
sense_list:
Either of two species of wild goat native to Caucasus, West Caucasian tur Capra caucasica or East Caucasian tur Capra cylindricornis.


lexentry: eng/turangawaewae__Noun__1
written_rep: turangawaewae
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: turangawaewae
sense_list:
(NZ) In Māori culture: the place where one belongs or has a right to live; one's own land; also, the sense of freedom, identity, and spiritual connection associated with this place.


lexentry: eng/turban__Noun__1
written_rep: turban
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: turbaani
sense_list:
A man's headdress made by winding a length of cloth round the head. | A woman's close-fitting hat with little or no brim.


lexentry: eng/turbidity__Noun__1
written_rep: turbidity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: sameus
sense_list:
The measure of transparency of a fluid (units of measurement include Nephelometric Turbidity Unit (NTU)).


lexentry: eng/turbine__Noun__1
written_rep: turbine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: turbiini
sense_list:
Any of various rotary machines that use the kinetic energy of a continuous stream of fluid (a liquid or a gas) to turn a shaft.


lexentry: eng/turbo_yeast__Noun__1
written_rep: turbo yeast
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pikahiiva
sense_list:
(brewing) A mixture of fast-acting brewer's yeast and yeast nutrients that allows the fermentation of drinks with high alcohol content.


lexentry: eng/turbocharge__Verb__1
written_rep: turbocharge
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ahtaa | turboahtaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To increase the power of (an internal combustion engine, either Otto or Diesel cycle) by compressing the inlet air with power extracted from the exhaust air (through using a turbocharger).


lexentry: eng/turbocharger__Noun__1
written_rep: turbocharger
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: turboahdin
sense_list:
inlet air compressor for an internal combustion engine (either Otto or Diesel cycle), powered from the exhaust air.


lexentry: eng/turbofan__Noun__1
written_rep: turbofan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ohivirtausmoottori
sense_list:
(aviation) A turbojet engine having a (typically ducted) fan that forces air directly into the hot exhaust and obtains a portion of the thrust from the turbojet and a portion from the turbojet section.


lexentry: eng/turbojet__Noun__1
written_rep: turbojet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: suihkumoottori | suihkuturbiini
sense_list:
(aeronautics) A jet engine that develops thrust solely from high-speed exhaust gases expelled from a turbine that drives a compressor.


lexentry: eng/turboprop__Noun__1
written_rep: turboprop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: potkuriturbiini
sense_list:
(aeronautics) A type of gas turbine aircraft engine that drives and obtains essentially all thrust from an external (typically unducted) propeller.


lexentry: eng/turboshaft__Noun__1
written_rep: turboshaft
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: turbiinimoottori
sense_list:
A gas-turbine engine designed to transmit power by means of a geared shaft, used in helicopters and for land and marine vehicular and stationary applications.


lexentry: eng/turbot__Noun__1
written_rep: turbot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: piikkikampela
sense_list:
Any of species Scophthalmus maximus (syn. Psetta maxima) of flatfish native to Europe. | Any of various other flatfishes of family Scophthalmidae that are found in marine or brackish waters.


lexentry: eng/turbulence__Noun__1
written_rep: turbulence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: turbulenssi | pyörteisyys
sense_list:
(uncountable) Disturbance in a gas or fluid, characterized by evidence of internal motion or unrest.


lexentry: eng/turbulent_flow__Noun__1
written_rep: turbulent flow
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pyörteinen virtaus
sense_list:
(physics) A form of irregular viscous flow in which the velocity and pressure of the fluid fluctuates at random in both time and space,


lexentry: eng/turf__Noun__1
written_rep: turf
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: nurmi | nurmikerros | nurmimatto | turve
sense_list:
(countable) A piece of such a layer cut from the soil. May be used as sod to make a lawn, dried for peat, stacked to form earthen structures, etc.


lexentry: eng/turkey__Noun__1
written_rep: turkey
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kalkkuna
sense_list:
(countable) A bird in the genus Meleagris with a fan-shaped tail and wattled neck, especially the wild turkey (Meleagris gallopavo, now domesticated).


lexentry: eng/turmeric__Noun__1
written_rep: turmeric
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kurkuma | maustekurkuma
sense_list:
(botany) An Indian plant (Curcuma longa), with aromatic rhizomes, part of the ginger family (Zingiberaceae). | (cooking) The pulverized rhizome of the turmeric plant, used for flavoring and to add a bright yellow color to food.


lexentry: eng/turn__Noun__1
written_rep: turn
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kierros
sense_list:
(geometry) A unit of plane angle measurement based on this movement. | A single loop of a coil. | (rope) A pass behind or through an object.


lexentry: eng/turn__Noun__1
written_rep: turn
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: vuoro
sense_list:
A chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others. | A spell of work, especially the time allotted to a person in a rota or schedule.


lexentry: eng/turn__Noun__1
written_rep: turn
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: gruppetto | kaksoishele | kaksoislyönti | kierros | pyörähdys | teko
sense_list:
A figure in music, often denoted ~, consisting of the note above the one indicated, the note itself, the note below the one indicated, and the note itself again.


lexentry: eng/turn__Noun__1
written_rep: turn
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 21
trans_list: siivu
sense_list:
(UK, finance, historical) The profit made by a stockjobber, being the difference between the buying and selling prices.


lexentry: eng/turn__Verb__1
written_rep: turn
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sorvata
sense_list:
(transitive) To shape (something) symmetrically by rotating it against a stationary cutting tool, as on a lathe.


lexentry: eng/turn__Verb__1
written_rep: turn
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: muuttaa
sense_list:
(transitive, fantasy) To change (a person) into a vampire, werewolf, zombie, etc. | (obsolete, reflexive) To change one's course of action; to take a new approach.


lexentry: eng/turn__Verb__1
written_rep: turn
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: muuttua
sense_list:
(copulative) To become (begin to be). | (professional wrestling) To change personalities, such as from being a face (good guy) to heel (bad guy) or vice versa. | (printing, dated) To invert a type of the same thickness, as a temporary substitute for any sort which is exhausted.


lexentry: eng/turn_a_blind_eye__Verb__1
written_rep: turn a blind eye
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: katsoa läpi sormien | katsoa vierestä | seurata katseella
sense_list:
(intransitive, idiomatic) To deliberately or knowingly ignore, overlook, or refuse to acknowledge something, especially when improper or unpleasant; to look the other way.


lexentry: eng/turn_around__Verb__1
written_rep: turn around
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pyörähtää | pyörähtää ympäri
sense_list:
(ergative) To physically rotate (usually around a vertical axis) for a half turn (180 degrees), a whole turn (360 degrees), or an indefinite amount.


lexentry: eng/turn_around__Verb__1
written_rep: turn around
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: muuttaa mielensä
sense_list:
(transitive, figurative) To change drastically in a fundamental way, often for the better; to change to the opposite (opinion or position).


lexentry: eng/turn_around__Verb__1
written_rep: turn around
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
sense_list:
(transitive, business, management, sports) To reverse an expected outcome (of a game, etc.), usually from a losing outcome to a winning one; to return (a business, department, etc.) to effectiveness, profitability, etc.

trans_list:
harkita toisesta näkökulmasta | kääntyä + genitive + eduksi | kääntyä + partitive + vastaan | kääntää | kääntää + accusative + edukseen | kääntää toisinpäin


lexentry: eng/turn_away__Verb__1
written_rep: turn away
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: kääntää
sense_list:
(transitive, literally) To bend or turn from a fixed course. | (intransitive, literally) To bend or turn from a fixed course.


lexentry: eng/turn_down__Verb__1
written_rep: turn down
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: hiljentää | alentaa | himmentää | vähentää
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To reduce the power, etc. of something by means of a control, such as the volume, heat, or light.


lexentry: eng/turn_in__Verb__1
written_rep: turn in
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: antaa ilmi | antaa | ilmiantaa | luovuttaa | palauttaa
sense_list:
(transitive, idiomatic) To relinquish; give up; to tell on someone to the authorities (especially to turn someone in).


lexentry: eng/turn_of_phrase__Noun__1
written_rep: turn of phrase
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lausekäänne | lauseparsi | sanakäänne
sense_list:
(countable) An expression which is worded in a distinctive way, especially one which is particularly memorable or artful.


lexentry: eng/turn_off__Verb__1
written_rep: turn off
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: sammuttaa | sulkea | laittaa pois päältä
sense_list:
(transitive) To power down, to switch off, to put out of operation, to deactivate (an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.).


lexentry: eng/turn_on__Verb__1
written_rep: turn on
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: käynnistää | käynnistyä | laittaa päälle | syttyä
sense_list:
(transitive) To power up, to put into operation, to start, to activate (an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.).


lexentry: eng/turn_on__Verb__1
written_rep: turn on
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: kääntyä vastaan | saada kiinnostumaan
sense_list:
(transitive) To introduce (someone to something), and especially to fill them with enthusiasm (about it); to intoxicate, give pleasure to ( + to an object of interest or excitement). [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/turn_on_one's_heel__Verb__1
written_rep: turn on one's heel
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kääntyä kannoillaan
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To suddenly turn away from someone or something in order to depart rapidly, especially as expressive of haughtiness, disapproval, or evasiveness.


lexentry: eng/turn_over__Verb__1
written_rep: turn over
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: pyörittää
sense_list:
(transitive, intransitive) To spin the crankshaft of an internal combustion engine using the starter or hand crank in an attempt to make it run.


lexentry: eng/turn_to__Verb__1
written_rep: turn to
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: muuttua
sense_list:
(said of objects, intransitive, transitive) To become; to turn into. | To start to do or to use something in an attempt to deal with a difficult and unpleasant situation.


lexentry: eng/turn_up__Verb__1
written_rep: turn up
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ilmaantua | putkahtaa
sense_list:
(intransitive, copulative) To show up; to appear suddenly or unexpectedly. | (transitive) To cause to appear; to find by searching, etc.


lexentry: eng/turn_up__Verb__1
written_rep: turn up
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: nostaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To increase the amount of something by means of a control, such as the volume, heat, or light.


lexentry: eng/turnbuckle__Noun__1
written_rep: turnbuckle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vanttiruuvi
sense_list:
(nautical) A link threaded on both ends of a short bar which is used to pull objects together. (FM 55-501)


lexentry: eng/turning_circle__Noun__1
written_rep: turning circle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kääntöympyrä
sense_list:
(automotive, of a road vehicle) The circular path formed by the wheel furthest from the centre of the turn when turning to the maximum extent. | (nautical) The path followed by a vessel’s center of gravity when it makes a complete turn of 360° with a consistent rudder angle. (FM 55-501)


lexentry: eng/turning_point__Noun__1
written_rep: turning point
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: käännekohta | murros
sense_list:
A decisive point at which a significant change or historical event occurs, or at which a decision must be made.


lexentry: eng/turnip__Noun__1
written_rep: turnip
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nauris | rehunauris | turnipsi
sense_list:
The white root of a yellow-flowered plant, Brassica rapa, grown as a vegetable and as fodder for cattle.


lexentry: eng/turnip_moth__Noun__1
written_rep: turnip moth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: orasyökkönen
sense_list:
A moth of the family Noctuidae, Agrotis segetum, whose larvae called cutworms cause damage to a wide variety of crops.


lexentry: eng/turnkey__Adjective__1
written_rep: turnkey
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: avaimet käteen
sense_list:
Ready to use without further assembly or test; supplied in a state that is ready to turn on and operate (typically refers to an assembly that is outsourced for manufacture)


lexentry: eng/turnout__Noun__1
written_rep: turnout
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kävijämäärä | osallistujamäärä | äänestysprosentti
sense_list:
The number or proportion of people who attend or participate in an event (especially an election) or are present at a venue.


lexentry: eng/turnover__Noun__1
written_rep: turnover
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kiertonopeus | liikevaihto
sense_list:
The frequency with which stock is replaced after being used or sold, workers leave and are replaced, a property changes hands, etc.


lexentry: eng/turnover__Noun__1
written_rep: turnover
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: piiras
sense_list:
A semicircular pastry made by turning one half of a circular crust over the other, enclosing the filling (usually fruit).


lexentry: eng/turnpike__Noun__1
written_rep: turnpike
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pyöröportti
sense_list:
A frame consisting of two bars crossing each other at right angles and turning on a post or pin, to hinder the passage of animals, but admitting a person to pass between the arms; a turnstile.


lexentry: eng/turnstile__Noun__1
written_rep: turnstile
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kääntöportti
sense_list:
A rotating mechanical device that controls and counts passage between public areas, especially one that only allows passage after a charge has been paid.


lexentry: eng/turnstone__Noun__1
written_rep: turnstone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: karikukko
sense_list:
Either of two species of coastal wading bird, Arenaria interpres and Arenaria melanocephala, that breed in the Arctic and readily turn stones or seaweed looking for hidden invertebrates.


lexentry: eng/turntable__Noun__1
written_rep: turntable
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kääntöpöytä | kääntötaso
sense_list:
(rail transport, road transport) A rotating platform placed in a circular pit, used for turning locomotives, cars, or trucks.


lexentry: eng/turntable__Noun__1
written_rep: turntable
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: levylautanen
sense_list:
(music) The circular rotating platform of a record player or a disk jockey's console on which the record rests during play; (by extension) , a record player.


lexentry: eng/turpentine__Noun__1
written_rep: turpentine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tärpätti
sense_list:
A volatile essential oil now obtained from such oleoresin of from the wood of pine trees by steam distillation; a complex mixture of monoterpenes; now used as a solvent and paint thinner.


lexentry: eng/turquoise__Noun__1
written_rep: turquoise
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: turkoosi
sense_list:
(countable) A sky-blue, greenish-blue, or greenish-gray semi-precious gemstone. | (countable, and, uncountable) A pale greenish-blue colour, like that of the gemstone.


lexentry: eng/turret__Noun__1
written_rep: turret
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tykkitorni
sense_list:
(architecture) A little tower, frequently a merely ornamental structure at one of the corners of a building or castle. | (historical, military) A siege tower; a movable building, of a square form, consisting of ten or even twenty stories and sometimes one hundred and twenty cubits high, usually moved on wheels, and employed in approaching a fortified place, for carrying soldiers, engines, ladders, casting bridges, and other necessaries.


lexentry: eng/turtle__Noun__1
written_rep: turtle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kilpikonna
sense_list:
(zoology, US, Canada) Any land or marine reptile of the order Testudines, characterised by a protective shell enclosing its body. See also tortoise.


lexentry: eng/turtle__Noun__1
written_rep: turtle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: kilpikonnamuodostelma
sense_list:
(military, historical) An Ancient Roman attack method, where the shields held by the soldiers hide them, not only left, right, front and back, but also from above.


lexentry: eng/turtle__Noun__1
written_rep: turtle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: kursori | piirustusrobotti
sense_list:
(computing) A type of robot having a domed case (and so resembling the reptile), used in education, especially for making line drawings by means of a computer program.


lexentry: eng/turtle_dove__Noun__1
written_rep: turtle dove
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: turturikyyhky
sense_list:
Any of several (species of) birds, called by this traditional name, mainly in the genus Streptopelia, of the family Columbidae (doves and pigeons, which also included the extinct passenger pigeon, dodo, and solitaire).


lexentry: eng/turtleneck__Noun__1
written_rep: turtleneck
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: poolokaulus
sense_list:
(North America) A high, close-fitting collar, turned back on itself and covering all or most of the neck, on a sweater or similar garment.


lexentry: eng/tutelary__Noun__1
written_rep: tutelary
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: holhooja
sense_list:
(religion, chiefly, _, paganism) A deity or spirit serving as a guardian or protector of a place, person, culture, etc.; a tutelar, a tutelary deity.


lexentry: eng/tutelary_deity__Noun__1
written_rep: tutelary deity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: suojelusjumala
sense_list:
(religion) A deity, usually minor, serving as a tutelary (guardian or supporter) for a place, person, group, or activity.


lexentry: eng/tutor__Noun__1
written_rep: tutor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tukari | tukioppilas | tutor | tutori | tuutor | tuutori
sense_list:
One who teaches another (usually called a student, learner, or tutee) in a one-on-one or small-group interaction.


lexentry: eng/tuyere__Noun__1
written_rep: tuyere
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: suutin
sense_list:
A nozzle or similar fixture through which the blast is delivered to the interior of a blast furnace, or to the fire of a forge


lexentry: eng/twaite_shad__Noun__1
written_rep: twaite shad
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: täpläsilli
sense_list:
A fish in the herring family Clupeidae, Alosa fallax, found in the eastern Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea.


lexentry: eng/twat__Noun__1
written_rep: twat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: typerys | ääliö
sense_list:
(offensive, vulgar, slang, mainly, UK, Ireland, Commonwealth) A contemptible and stupid person, idiot.


lexentry: eng/twayblade__Noun__1
written_rep: twayblade
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaksikko | kiiltovalkku
sense_list:
Any of several orchids, of the genera Neottia (syn. Listera) and Liparis, that have a pair of basal leaves.


lexentry: eng/tweak__Verb__1
written_rep: tweak
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: virittää
sense_list:
(transitive) To tease, to annoy; to get under the skin of (someone, typically so as to irritate them, or by extension to enamor, frighten, etc).


lexentry: eng/tween__Verb__1
written_rep: tween
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: interpoloida
sense_list:
(cinematography) To generate intermediate frames in an animated sequence so as to give the appearance of smooth movement.


lexentry: eng/tweet__Noun__1
written_rep: tweet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: twiitti | tviitti | twiittaus
sense_list:
(social media) An entry posted on the microblogging service Twitter. [since 2007] | (social media, by extension) An entry on any microblogging service.


lexentry: eng/tweezers__Noun__1
written_rep: tweezers
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pinsetit
sense_list:
A small pincerlike instrument, usually made of metal, used for handling or picking up small objects (such as postage stamps), plucking out (plucking) hairs, pulling out slivers, etc.


lexentry: eng/twelfth__Adjective__1
written_rep: twelfth
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kahdestoista
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number twelve, describing a person or thing in position number 12 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/twelve-step_program__Noun__1
written_rep: twelve-step program
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kahdentoista askeleen ohjelma
sense_list:
An entity or plan which assists people in recovering from addiction through which an organized series of actions, usually including group discussion with people having the same problem.


lexentry: eng/twelve__Numeral__1
written_rep: twelve
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaksitoista
sense_list:
The cardinal number occurring after eleven and before thirteen, represented in Arabic numerals as 12 and in Roman numerals as XII.


lexentry: eng/twelve_o'clock__Noun__1
written_rep: twelve o'clock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
sense_list:
(In both the 12-hour clock and the 24-hour clock) The start of the thirteenth hour of the day; noon (noontime); 12:00 p.m. (12:00).

trans_list:
kaksitoista (päivällä) | kaksitoista (yöllä) | kello kaksitoista (päivällä) | kello kaksitoista (yöllä)


lexentry: eng/twenty-first__Noun__1
written_rep: twenty-first
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kahdeskymmenesensimmäinen
sense_list:
The person or thing in the twenty-first position. | (informal) A party to celebrate a twenty-first birthday.


lexentry: eng/twenty-one__Numeral__1
written_rep: twenty-one
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaksikymmentäyksi
sense_list:
The cardinal number occurring after twenty and before twenty-two, represented in Roman numerals as XXI and in Arabic numerals as 21.


lexentry: eng/twenty_two__Numeral__1
written_rep: twenty two
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaksikymmentäkaksi
sense_list:
The cardinal number occurring after twenty one and before twenty three, represented in Roman numerals as XXII and in Arabic numerals as 22. Ordinal: twenty-second.


lexentry: eng/twentysomething__Noun__1
written_rep: twentysomething
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaksikymppinen
sense_list:
(informal) A person whose age is between twenty and twenty-nine years, inclusive; someone in their twenties.


lexentry: eng/twerk__Verb__1
written_rep: twerk
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: twerkata
sense_list:
(informal) To move the body in a sexually suggestive twisting or gyrating fashion, especially as a dance.


lexentry: eng/twilight__Noun__1
written_rep: twilight
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hämärä | aamuhämärä | iltahämärä
sense_list:
The soft light in the sky seen before the rising and (especially) after the setting of the sun, occasioned by the illumination of the earth’s atmosphere by the direct rays of the sun and their reflection on the earth.


lexentry: eng/twill__Noun__1
written_rep: twill
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: toimikas
sense_list:
(weaving) A pattern, characterised by diagonal ridges, created by the regular interlacing of threads of the warp and weft during weaving.


lexentry: eng/twill_tape__Noun__1
written_rep: twill tape
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kanttinauha | laakanauha
sense_list:
A type of flat ribbon, made from any of a variety of materials woven in a twill pattern; a portion of such ribbon.


lexentry: eng/twin__Noun__1
written_rep: twin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaksonen
sense_list:
Either of two people (or, less commonly, animals) who shared the same uterus at the same time; one who was born at the same birth as a sibling.


lexentry: eng/twin_crystal__Noun__1
written_rep: twin crystal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaksoiskide
sense_list:
(crystallography) either of two separate crystals that share crystal lattice points in a symmetrical manner and intergrow


lexentry: eng/twine__Noun__1
written_rep: twine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: naru
sense_list:
A strong thread composed of two or three smaller threads or strands twisted together, and used for various purposes, as for binding small parcels, making nets, and the like; a small cord or string.


lexentry: eng/twist__Verb__1
written_rep: twist
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kiertää | vääntää
sense_list:
To turn the ends of something, usually thread, rope etc., in opposite directions, often using force.


lexentry: eng/twist__Verb__1
written_rep: twist
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kiertää | punoa
sense_list:
To join together by twining one part around another. | To wreathe; to wind; to encircle; to unite by intertexture of parts.


lexentry: eng/twisted_pair__Noun__1
written_rep: twisted pair
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: parikaapeli
sense_list:
A form of electrical connection in which two insulated conductors are twisted together for the purpose of improving immunity to interference.


lexentry: eng/twit__Verb__1
written_rep: twit
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kiusoitella
sense_list:
To blame or reproach (someone), especially in a good-natured or teasing manner; also, to ridicule or tease (someone).


lexentry: eng/twitch__Noun__1
written_rep: twitch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: huulipuristin
sense_list:
(farriery) A stick with a hole in one end through which passes a loop, which can be drawn tightly over the upper lip or an ear of a horse and twisted to keep the animal quiet during minor surgery.


lexentry: eng/twitcher__Noun__1
written_rep: twitcher
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: bongari | lintubongari
sense_list:
An eager birdwatcher who is willing to travel long distances to see rare species. (See the Wikipedia article for origin.)


lexentry: eng/twite__Noun__1
written_rep: twite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vuorihemppo
sense_list:
A small passerine bird, Linaria flavirostris (syn. Carduelis flavirostris), that breeds in northern Europe and across central Asia.


lexentry: eng/two-spirit__Noun__1
written_rep: two-spirit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaksisieluinen
sense_list:
A Native (North) American gender-variant, homosexual or bisexual person (especially one belonging to a traditional tribal third-gender, fourth-gender or transgender cultural category that has a ceremonial role).


lexentry: eng/two-stroke__Adjective__1
written_rep: two-stroke
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: [[kaksitahtinen|kaksitahti-]]
sense_list:
(mechanical) Of or relating to a design of internal combustion engine, the working cycle of which is completed during two strokes of the piston.


lexentry: eng/two-way__Adjective__1
written_rep: two-way
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: kaksisuuntainen
sense_list:
(of a radio, etc.) Permitting communication in two directions, i.e. both transmitting and receiving.


lexentry: eng/two-wheel_tractor__Noun__1
written_rep: two-wheel tractor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sarvitraktori
sense_list:
A tractor with one axle, self-powered and self-propelled, which can pull and power various farm implements such as a trailer, cultivator or harrow, a plough, or various seeders and harvesters.


lexentry: eng/two_by_four__Noun__1
written_rep: two by four
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kakkosnelonen
sense_list:
(chiefly, North America) A length of sawn wood of cross section approximately 2 inches by 4 inches, most often employed as structural framing lumber (dimension or dimensional lumber).


lexentry: eng/two_heads_are_better_than_one__Proverb__1
written_rep: two heads are better than one
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yhteistyö on voimaa
sense_list:
Some tasks may be accomplished more easily by two (or more) people working together than by one working alone.


lexentry: eng/two_hundred__Numeral__1
written_rep: two hundred
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaksisataa
sense_list:
The cardinal number occurring after one hundred ninety-nine and before two hundred one, represented in Arabic numerals as 200.


lexentry: eng/two_o'clock__Noun__1
written_rep: two o'clock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaksi | kello kaksi
sense_list:
(In both the 12-hour clock and the 24-hour clock) The start of the third hour of the day; 2:00 a.m. (02:00).


lexentry: eng/two_thousand__Numeral__1
written_rep: two thousand
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaksituhatta
sense_list:
The cardinal number occurring after one thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine and before two thousand and one.


lexentry: eng/tympanum__Noun__1
written_rep: tympanum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: tympanon | tympaani
sense_list:
(architecture) A vertical recessed triangular space between the sides of a pediment, typically decorated


lexentry: eng/type_1_diabetes__Noun__1
written_rep: type 1 diabetes
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nuoruustyypin diabetes | tyypin 1 diabetes | ykköstyypin diabetes
sense_list:
(pathology) A condition characterised by a high level of glucose in the blood caused by an insufficiency of insulin.


lexentry: eng/type__Noun__1
written_rep: type
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tyyppi
sense_list:
An individual considered typical of its class, one regarded as typifying a certain profession, environment, etc. | Preferred sort of person; sort of person that one is attracted to.


lexentry: eng/type__Noun__1
written_rep: type
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: kirjasin | kirjasinlaji
sense_list:
(printing, countable) A letter or character used for printing, historically a cast or engraved block.


lexentry: eng/type__Noun__1
written_rep: type
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: edeltäjä
sense_list:
(theology) An event or person that prefigures or foreshadows a later event - commonly an Old Testament event linked to Christian times.


lexentry: eng/type__Noun__1
written_rep: type
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 13
trans_list: tyyppi | tyyppiyksilö
sense_list:
(mathematics) A part of the partition of the object domain of a logical theory (which due to the existence of such partition, would be called a typed theory). (Note: this corresponds to the notion of "data type" in computing theory.)


lexentry: eng/type_metal__Noun__1
written_rep: type metal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kirjasinmetalli
sense_list:
A metal alloy used in making types for traditional typefounding and mechanical typesetting. It consists essentially of lead and antimony, often with a little tin, nickel, or copper.


lexentry: eng/type_safety__Noun__1
written_rep: type safety
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tyyppiturvallisuus
sense_list:
(programming, compilation) the extent to which a programming language discourages or prevents type errors


lexentry: eng/type_system__Noun__1
written_rep: type system
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tyyppijärjestelmä
sense_list:
(computing) A way programming language classifies values and expressions into types, how it can manipulate those types and how they interact.


lexentry: eng/type_theory__Noun__1
written_rep: type theory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tyyppiteoria
sense_list:
(mathematics, computer science) A branch of mathematical logic and theoretical computer science concerned with types.


lexentry: eng/typesetter__Noun__1
written_rep: typesetter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: latoja
sense_list:
(historical) A person who sets type; an employee in a printshop who manually selected pieces of movable type and assembled them for printing.


lexentry: eng/typewriter__Noun__1
written_rep: typewriter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kirjoituskone
sense_list:
A device, at least partially mechanical, used to print text by pressing keys that cause type to be impressed through an inked ribbon onto paper.


lexentry: eng/typhoid_fever__Noun__1
written_rep: typhoid fever
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lavantauti
sense_list:
(pathology) An illness caused by the bacterium serovar Salmonella Typhi. Not to be confused with typhus.


lexentry: eng/typhoon__Noun__1
written_rep: typhoon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: taifuuni
sense_list:
A weather phenomenon in the northwestern Pacific that is precisely equivalent to a hurricane, which results in wind speeds of 64 knots (118 km/h) or above. Equivalent to a cyclone in the Indian Ocean and Indonesia/Australia.


lexentry: eng/typhus__Noun__1
written_rep: typhus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pilkkukuume
sense_list:
(pathology) Any of several similar diseases, characterised by high recurrent fever, caused by Rickettsia bacteria. Not to be confused with typhoid fever.


lexentry: eng/typology__Noun__1
written_rep: typology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: typologia
sense_list:
The systematic classification of the types of something according to their common characteristics. | (archaeology) The result of the classification of things according to their characteristics. | (linguistics) Classification of languages according to their linguistic trait (as opposed to ancestrality like Romance languages).


lexentry: eng/tyrannical__Adjective__1
written_rep: tyrannical
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tyrannimainen
sense_list:
(not comparable) Of, or relating to tyranny or a tyrant. | (comparable) Despotic, oppressive, or authoritarian.


lexentry: eng/tyrannosaur__Noun__1
written_rep: tyrannosaur
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tyrannilisko
sense_list:
Any large bipedal carnivorous dinosaur, of the family Tyrannosauridae, that lived in North America during the Cretaceous period.


lexentry: eng/tyrannosaurus__Noun__1
written_rep: tyrannosaurus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tyrannilisko | tyrannosaurus
sense_list:
A large carnivorous dinosaur, of the genus Tyrannosaurus, found in North America during the late Cretaceous period.


lexentry: eng/tyranny__Noun__1
written_rep: tyranny
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tyrannia
sense_list:
A government in which a single ruler (a tyrant) has absolute power, or this system of government; especially, one that acts cruelly and unjustly.


lexentry: eng/tyrant__Noun__1
written_rep: tyrant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tyranni
sense_list:
(historical, Ancient Greece) A usurper; one who gains power and rules extralegally, distinguished from kings elevated by election or succession. | (by extension) Any person who abuses the power of position or office to treat others unjustly, cruelly, or harshly. | (by extension) A villain; a person or thing who uses strength or violence to treat others unjustly, cruelly, or harshly.


lexentry: eng/tyre__Noun__1
written_rep: tyre
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rengas | nakki
sense_list:
The ring-shaped protective covering around a wheel which is usually made of rubber or plastic composite and is either pneumatic or solid. | The metal#Adjective rim, or metal covering on a rim, of a (wooden or metal) wheel, usually of steel or formerly wrought iron, as found on (horse-drawn or railway) carriages and wagons and on locomotives.


lexentry: eng/tyre_kicker__Noun__1
written_rep: tyre kicker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: renkaanpotkija
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A person who pretends to be interested in purchasing an item (especially a car), but who has no intention of buying it.


lexentry: eng/tyrosine__Noun__1
written_rep: tyrosine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tyrosiini
sense_list:
(amino acid) A nonessential amino acid 2-amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid found in most animal proteins, especially casein


lexentry: eng/tyrosinemia__Noun__1
written_rep: tyrosinemia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tyrosinemia
sense_list:
The (normal) presence of tyrosine in the blood. | (pathology) A metabolic disorder characterized by the presence of excess tyrosine in the blood.


lexentry: eng/tzaraath__Noun__1
written_rep: tzaraath
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: spitaali
sense_list:
(Judaism) Any of various disfigurements of a person's skin, hair, clothing, or home understood as a kind of impurity requiring special rituals of atonement.


lexentry: eng/tzatziki__Noun__1
written_rep: tzatziki
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tsatsiki
sense_list:
An appetizer made from yoghurt, cucumber, garlic, olive oil and dill or mint; usually served with pitta bread and as a meze


lexentry: eng/tête-à-tête__Noun__1
written_rep: tête-à-tête
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kasvokkain
sense_list:
A face-to-face meeting, or private conversation between two people, usually in an intimate setting; a head-to-head.


lexentry: eng/uberisation__Noun__1
written_rep: uberisation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: überisaatio
sense_list:
(business, commerce) The transformation of an existing industry or economy with the help of computing platforms, especially mobile applications, and temporary employment schemes.


lexentry: eng/ubiquitous__Adjective__1
written_rep: ubiquitous
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kaikkialla läsnä oleva | ubiikki
sense_list:
Appearing to be everywhere at once; being or seeming to be in more than one location at the same time.


lexentry: eng/ubiquity__Noun__1
written_rep: ubiquity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: läsnäolo kaikkialla
sense_list:
(uncountable) The state or quality of being, or appearing to be, everywhere at once; actual or perceived omnipresence.


lexentry: eng/udarnik__Noun__1
written_rep: udarnik
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: iskurityöläinen | iskuruus
sense_list:
(historical) A shock worker; a super-productive worker in the Soviet Union and the other countries from the Soviet Bloc.


lexentry: eng/udder__Noun__1
written_rep: udder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: utare
sense_list:
An organ formed of the mammary glands of female quadruped mammals, particularly ruminants such as cattle, goats, sheep and deer.


lexentry: eng/ugli__Noun__1
written_rep: ugli
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rumeliini | ugli
sense_list:
Citrus × paradisi, a cross between a tangerine, Citrus reticulata and grapefruit Citrus paradisi, grown in the West Indies.


lexentry: eng/ugly_duckling__Noun__1
written_rep: ugly duckling
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ruma ankanpoikanen
sense_list:
(idiom) A young person who is ugly, but who is expected to become beautiful or handsome as they mature.


lexentry: eng/uhlan__Noun__1
written_rep: uhlan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ulaani
sense_list:
(historical) A lancer, a soldier armed with a lance in a former light cavalry unit of the Polish, Prussian/German, Austrian, and Russian armies.


lexentry: eng/uilleann_pipes__Noun__1
written_rep: uilleann pipes
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: irlantilainen säkkipilli
sense_list:
The bagpipes of Ireland, which have a bellows strapped around the wrist and arm to inflate the bag rather than the player blowing to do so.


lexentry: eng/ukase__Noun__1
written_rep: ukase
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ukaasi
sense_list:
An authoritative proclamation; an edict, especially decreed by a Russian czar or later ruler. | (figuratively) Any absolutist order or arrogant proclamation


lexentry: eng/uke-e__Noun__1
written_rep: uke-e
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: uke-e
sense_list:
(artistic work) A kind of ukiyo-e depicting an auspicious subject, which was popular in Japan during the late 1800s.


lexentry: eng/ulexite__Noun__1
written_rep: ulexite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: uleksiitti
sense_list:
(mineral) A white mineral with triclinic crystals, NaCaB5O9·8H2O, noted for its fibers which transmit light by internal reflection, such that a piece with flat faces perpendicular to the fibers' orientation displays an image of whatever is adjacent to its other side.


lexentry: eng/ulna__Noun__1
written_rep: ulna
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kyynärluu
sense_list:
(anatomy) The bone of the forearm that extends from the elbow to the wrist on the side opposite to the thumb, corresponding to the fibula of the hind limb. Also, the corresponding bone in the forelimb of any vertebrate.


lexentry: eng/ulster__Noun__1
written_rep: ulster
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ulsteri
sense_list:
(clothing, men's attire) A long, loose overcoat made of wool or other rough material, often called a greatcoat, which sometimes features an attached shoulder cape covering the back and sleeves, and which can sometimes be buttoned in front.


lexentry: eng/ulterior_motive__Noun__1
written_rep: ulterior motive
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: taka-ajatus
sense_list:
An alternative or extrinsic reason for doing something, especially when concealed or when differing from the stated or apparent reason.


lexentry: eng/ultimate_frisbee__Noun__1
written_rep: ultimate frisbee
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ultimate
sense_list:
A non-contact competitive team sport played with a light flying disc, the object of which is to score points by passing the disc to a player in the opposing end zone.


lexentry: eng/ultimatum__Noun__1
written_rep: ultimatum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: uhkavaatimus | ultimaatumi
sense_list:
(diplomacy) A final statement of terms or conditions made by one party to another, especially one that expresses a threat of reprisal or war if the terms are not met before some specified date and time.


lexentry: eng/ultra-__Prefix__1
written_rep: ultra-
part_of_speech: prefix
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ultra- | yli-
sense_list:
Beyond, on the far side of, as in ultraviolet. | Beyond, outside of, as in ultrasonic. | Excessively, to an extreme, as in ultramicroscopic, ultra-careful.


lexentry: eng/ultra_high_frequency__Noun__1
written_rep: ultra high frequency
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: UHF-alue
sense_list:
(telecommunication) The frequency area from 300 MHz through 3 GHz, commonly used for TV broadcasting.


lexentry: eng/ultramarathon__Noun__1
written_rep: ultramarathon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ultrajuoksu | ultramaraton
sense_list:
A running race over a distance longer than 42.195 km (26 miles 385 yard), the length of a standard marathon.


lexentry: eng/ultramarine__Noun__1
written_rep: ultramarine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ultramariini
sense_list:
In full ultramarine blue: a brilliant blue pigment traditionally made from ground-up lapis lazuli, and now usually either extracted from mineral deposits or made synthetically.


lexentry: eng/ultrashort__Adjective__1
written_rep: ultrashort
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: erittäin lyhyt
sense_list:
(science) Extremely short in duration, typically on the femtosecond scale | (finance) Having a very short term of investment, typically less than a year


lexentry: eng/ultrasonic__Adjective__1
written_rep: ultrasonic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ultraääni
sense_list:
(acoustics) Beyond (higher in frequency than) the range of sound perceptible to the human ear; with a frequency of 20 kilohertz or higher.


lexentry: eng/ultrasound__Noun__1
written_rep: ultrasound
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ultraääni
sense_list:
(physics) Sound with a frequency greater than the upper limit of human hearing, which is approximately 20 kilohertz.


lexentry: eng/ultrastructure__Noun__1
written_rep: ultrastructure
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hienorakenne
sense_list:
(biology) The fine, detailed structure of a biological specimen that can only be observed by electron microscopy


lexentry: eng/ultraviolet__Adjective__1
written_rep: ultraviolet
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ultravioletti
sense_list:
Of electromagnetic radiation beyond (higher in frequency than) light visible to the human eye; radiation with wavelengths from 380 to 10 nanometres.


lexentry: eng/umami__Noun__1
written_rep: umami
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: umami | lihaisuus | ruokaisuus
sense_list:
One of the five basic tastes, the savory taste of foods such as seaweed, cured fish, aged cheeses and meats.


lexentry: eng/umbel__Noun__1
written_rep: umbel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sarja
sense_list:
(botany) A flat-topped or rounded flower-cluster (= inflorescence) in which the individual flower stalks arise from the same point, the youngest flowers being at the centre.


lexentry: eng/umbellifer__Noun__1
written_rep: umbellifer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sarjakukkaiskasvi
sense_list:
Any plant of the family Apiaceae, also called Umbelliferae, whose inflorescence is an umbel, such as a carrot or celery.


lexentry: eng/umbilical_cord__Noun__1
written_rep: umbilical cord
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: napanuora
sense_list:
(anatomy) The flexible structure connecting a foetus with the placenta; it transports nourishment to the foetus and removes waste. | (aerospace) Any of the various lines connecting a rocket to its launch pad before liftoff.


lexentry: eng/umbrella__Noun__1
written_rep: umbrella
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: sateenvarjo
sense_list:
(figurative) Anything that provides protection. | (figurative) Something that covers a wide range of concepts, purposes, groups, etc.


lexentry: eng/umbrella_organisation__Noun__1
written_rep: umbrella organisation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: katto-organisaatio | kattojärjestö
sense_list:
An organisation that coordinates the activities of a number of member organisations and hence promotes a common purpose.


lexentry: eng/umbrisol__Noun__1
written_rep: umbrisol
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hapanmultamaannos
sense_list:
A kind of soil with a dark topsoil and having organic matter accumulated within the mineral surface soil.


lexentry: eng/umiak__Noun__1
written_rep: umiak
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: umiakki
sense_list:
(nautical) A large, open boat made of skins stretched over a wooden frame that is propelled by paddles; used by the Eskimos for transportation.


lexentry: eng/umlaut__Noun__1
written_rep: umlaut
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: umlaut | vokaalinmukaus
sense_list:
(linguistics) An assimilatory process whereby a vowel is pronounced more like a following vocoid that is separated by one or more consonants. | (linguistics) A vowel so assimilated.


lexentry: eng/umlaut__Noun__1
written_rep: umlaut
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: treema | umlaut | vokaalinmukaus
sense_list:
(orthography) The diacritical mark ( ¨ ) placed over a vowel when it indicates a (rounded) front vowel


lexentry: eng/umpteenth__Adjective__1
written_rep: umpteenth
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vaikka kuinka mones
sense_list:
(informal, often, _, slightly, _, derogatory) Occurring in a relatively large but unspecified position in a sequence.


lexentry: eng/unanimous__Adjective__1
written_rep: unanimous
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yksimielinen
sense_list:
Based on unanimity, assent or agreement. | Sharing the same views or opinions, and being in harmony or accord.


lexentry: eng/unapologetic__Adjective__1
written_rep: unapologetic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: anteeksipyytelemätön
sense_list:
Not apologetic for having said or done something that causes actual or potential harm, especially when being apologetic would be appropriate.


lexentry: eng/unarmed__Adjective__1
written_rep: unarmed
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aseeton | aseistamaton
sense_list:
Defenceless and lacking weapons. | Lacking both weapons and protective armour. | (biology) Not having thorns, claws, or other dangerous appendages.


lexentry: eng/unary__Adjective__1
written_rep: unary
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: unaarinen
sense_list:
(mathematics, programming, computer engineering) Of an operation, function, procedure, or logic gate, taking exactly one operand, argument, parameter, or input; having domain of dimension 1.


lexentry: eng/unattested__Adjective__1
written_rep: unattested
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kirjallisissa lähteissä mainitsematon | kirjallisista lähteistä löytymätön
sense_list:
Not supported by attestation; lacking supporting evidence in the form of assurance from an authority.


lexentry: eng/unbelievably__Adverb__1
written_rep: unbelievably
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: uskomattomasti
sense_list:
(manner) In a manner that one does not or cannot believe. | (evaluative) Contrary to expectations, amazingly.


lexentry: eng/unbibium__Noun__1
written_rep: unbibium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: unbibium
sense_list:
The systematic element name for the (as yet undiscovered) chemical element with atomic number 122 (symbol Ubb).


lexentry: eng/unbinilium__Noun__1
written_rep: unbinilium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: unbinilium
sense_list:
The systematic element name for the (as yet undiscovered) chemical element with atomic number 120 (symbol Ubn).


lexentry: eng/unbiunium__Noun__1
written_rep: unbiunium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: unbiunium
sense_list:
The systematic element name for the (as yet undiscovered) chemical element with atomic number 121 (symbol Ubu).


lexentry: eng/unbosom__Verb__1
written_rep: unbosom
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: purkaa
sense_list:
(ambitransitive, archaic) To tell someone about (one's troubles), and thus obtain relief. | (archaic) To confess a misdeed.


lexentry: eng/uncanny_valley__Noun__1
written_rep: uncanny valley
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: outo laakso
sense_list:
(psychology) A range of appearances, mannerisms, and/or behaviors of a humanoid figure that are subtly different from human and thereby cause feelings of discomfort, such as fear or revulsion.


lexentry: eng/uncheck__Verb__1
written_rep: uncheck
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: poistaa valinta
sense_list:
(travel, aviation) To remove a previously checked-in passenger from the check-in system, allowing changes to the ticket.


lexentry: eng/uncial__Adjective__2
written_rep: uncial
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: unsiaalinen
sense_list:
Of or relating to a majuscule style of writing with unjoined, rounded letters, originally used in the 4th–9th centuries.


lexentry: eng/uncinus__Noun__1
written_rep: uncinus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jalaspilvi
sense_list:
(meteorology) A cloud species which consists of fine hair-like strands, with hooked terminations. Associated only with cirrus formations.


lexentry: eng/uncle__Noun__1
written_rep: uncle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: setä | eno
sense_list:
(especially in the, _, Southern US, parts of, _, UK, and) An affectionate term for a man of an older generation than oneself, especially a friend of one's parents, by means of fictive kin.


lexentry: eng/unconditional_election__Noun__1
written_rep: unconditional election
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ehdoton armonvalinta
sense_list:
(theology) A Christian doctrine, one of the five points of Calvinism, stating that Jesus Christ's substitutionary atonement on the cross is extended to those predestined to become a believer, at God's discretion and without condition.


lexentry: eng/uncork__Verb__1
written_rep: uncork
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: korkata | päästää valloilleen | riuhtaista
sense_list:
(transitive) To open (a bottle or other container sealed with a cork or stopper) by removing the cork or stopper from.


lexentry: eng/uncountable__Adjective__1
written_rep: uncountable
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: numeroitumaton | ylinumeroituva
sense_list:
(mathematics) Incapable of being put into one-to-one correspondence with the natural numbers or any subset thereof.


lexentry: eng/uncountable__Adjective__1
written_rep: uncountable
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: luvuton
sense_list:
(grammar, of a noun) That cannot be used freely with numbers or the indefinite article, and therefore usually takes no plural form. Example: information.


lexentry: eng/uncountably__Adverb__1
written_rep: uncountably
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: numeroitumattomasti
sense_list:
(mathematics) In a way that is incapable of being put into one-to-one correspondence with the natural numbers or any subset thereof.


lexentry: eng/unctuous__Adjective__1
written_rep: unctuous
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lipevä | öljyinen
sense_list:
(of a liquid, semisolid, or other substance) Having the nature or properties of an unguent or ointment; greasy, oily.


lexentry: eng/unctuous__Adjective__1
written_rep: unctuous
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: täyteläinen
sense_list:
Of an aroma or taste, or a beverage (such as coffee or wine) or food (such as gravy, meat, or sauce): having layers of concentrated, velvety flavour; lush, rich.


lexentry: eng/undeceivable__Adjective__1
written_rep: undeceivable
part_of_speech: adjective
trans_list:
erehtymätön | joka ei ole huijattavissa | joka ei ole petettävissä | jota ei voi huijata | jota ei voi pettää


lexentry: eng/undeceivableness__Noun__1
written_rep: undeceivableness
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list:
erehtymättömyys | se, ettei ole huijattavissa | se, ettei ole petettävissä | se, ettei }} voi huijata | se, ettei }} voi pettää


lexentry: eng/undecidable__Adjective__1
written_rep: undecidable
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ratkeamaton
sense_list:
(mathematics, computing theory) Incapable of being algorithmically decided in finite time. For example, a set of strings is undecidable if it is impossible to program a computer (even one with infinite memory) to determine whether or not specified strings are included.


lexentry: eng/undecylenic_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: undecylenic acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: undekyleenihappo
sense_list:
(fatty acid, pharmaceutical drug) An organic unsaturated fatty acid derived from natural castor oil (ricinoleic acid). It has fungicidal properties and is used in the treatment of skin disorders, nail fungus etc.


lexentry: eng/under__Adverb__1
written_rep: under
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: huonommin
sense_list:
In or to a lower or subordinate position, or a position beneath or below something, physically or figuratively.


lexentry: eng/under__Preposition__1
written_rep: under
part_of_speech: preposition
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alla | alapuolella | alempana
sense_list:
At the bottom of or in the area covered or surmounted by. | Using or adopting (a name, identity, etc.).


lexentry: eng/under_arms__Adjective__1
written_rep: under arms
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aseissa | aseistautuneena | taisteluvalmina
sense_list:
(military) Equipped with weapons (of a country, army etc.); in a state of armed, military readiness. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/under_fire__Prepositional_phrase__1
written_rep: under fire
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tulituksessa
sense_list:
Subjected to enemy attack with firearms. | (figurative) Criticized or held responsible for something.


lexentry: eng/under_one's_own_steam__Prepositional_phrase__1
written_rep: under one's own steam
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: omin voimin
sense_list:
(nautical, rail transport) Of the movement of a locomotive or a watercraft: by means of the power of its own engines (originally steam engines), rather than pulled or pushed by another vehicle.


lexentry: eng/under_the_counter__Adjective__1
written_rep: under the counter
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pimeä
sense_list:
(British, Ireland, colloquial) In an underhand way, sneakily; unofficially, particularly with regard to payment or tax avoidance.


lexentry: eng/under_the_counter__Adverb__1
written_rep: under the counter
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tiskin alta
sense_list:
Illicitly, against regulations, of goods kept under the serving counter in a shop to be unobtrusively passed to a customer who knows they are available for surreptitious sale (e.g. pornographic magazines in a newsagent).


lexentry: eng/under_the_influence__Adverb__1
written_rep: under the influence
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: päihtyneenä
sense_list:
(idiomatic) Intoxicated, inebriated, or otherwise stupefied by an ingested mind-altering substance, typically alcohol; drunk.


lexentry: eng/under_the_weather__Adjective__1
written_rep: under the weather
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: huonovointinen
sense_list:
(idiomatic) ill or gloomy, especially from a cold or flu. | (idiomatic) Somewhat intoxicated or suffering from a hangover.


lexentry: eng/underage__Adjective__1
written_rep: underage
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alaikäinen
sense_list:
Below the legal age for some activity, such as drinking or having sex. | Not yet a legal adult; still a minor.


lexentry: eng/undercoat__Noun__1
written_rep: undercoat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: pohjamaali | välimaali
sense_list:
A coat of paint or other material applied onto a surface before that of a topcoat; a coloured primer.


lexentry: eng/underestimate__Verb__1
written_rep: underestimate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aliarvioida
sense_list:
(transitive) To estimate too low; to perceive (someone or something) as having a lower value, quantity, worth, etc., than what he/she/it actually has.


lexentry: eng/underfloor_heating__Noun__1
written_rep: underfloor heating
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lattialämmitys
sense_list:
Any of various central heating (and sometimes cooling) systems that achieve indoor climate control for thermal comfort using conduction, radiation, and convection.


lexentry: eng/underflow__Noun__1
written_rep: underflow
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: alivuoto
sense_list:
(computing) A condition in which the value of a computed quantity is smaller than the smallest non-zero value that can be physically stored; usually treated as an error condition.


lexentry: eng/underground__Adjective__1
written_rep: underground
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: underground
sense_list:
(of, _, music, art, _, etc.) Outside the mainstream, especially unofficial and hidden from the authorities.


lexentry: eng/underground__Noun__1
written_rep: underground
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: vastarintaliike
sense_list:
(with, _, definite article) A movement or organisation of people who resist political convention. | (with, _, definite article) A movement or organisation of people who resist artistic convention.


lexentry: eng/underline__Noun__1
written_rep: underline
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alleviivaus
sense_list:
A line placed underneath a piece of text in order to provide emphasis or to indicate that it should be viewed in italics or (in electronic documents) that it acts as a hyperlink. | (dated) A caption beneath a photograph (which may have more than one line of text).


lexentry: eng/underline__Noun__1
written_rep: underline
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: alaviiva
sense_list:
(dated) An announcement of a theatrical performance to follow, placed in an advertisement for the current one.


lexentry: eng/underline__Verb__1
written_rep: underline
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alleviivata
sense_list:
To draw a line underneath something, especially to add emphasis. | (figuratively) To emphasise or stress something.


lexentry: eng/undermine__Verb__1
written_rep: undermine
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaivaa alle | kaivaa maata alta
sense_list:
To dig underneath (something), to make a passage for destructive or military purposes; to sap. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/undernutrition__Noun__1
written_rep: undernutrition
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aliravitsemus
sense_list:
Inadequate nutrition, either due to a lack of food, or to the inability of the body to absorb its nutrients.


lexentry: eng/underperform__Verb__1
written_rep: underperform
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alisuorittaa | alisuoriutua
sense_list:
To underachieve; to fail to reach standards or expectations, especially with respect to a financial investment.


lexentry: eng/underpin__Verb__1
written_rep: underpin
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pönkittää | tukea
sense_list:
(transitive) To support from below with props or masonry. | (transitive, figuratively) To give support to; to form a basis of; to corroborate.


lexentry: eng/underplay__Verb__1
written_rep: underplay
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: laistaa
sense_list:
(transitive, card games) To play a low card when holding a high one, in the hope of a future advantage.


lexentry: eng/undershorts__Noun__1
written_rep: undershorts
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alushousut
sense_list:
(dated) Underpants, type of underwear worn in skin contact with the hip portion of the body, small enough to be worn invisibly under shorts. Typically refers to male, not female, underpants.


lexentry: eng/understand__Verb__1
written_rep: understand
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ymmärtää | käsittää | älytä | osata | tajuta | uskoa
sense_list:
(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend. | (transitive) (of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.


lexentry: eng/understand__Verb__1
written_rep: understand
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: ymmärtää
sense_list:
(transitive, usually with clause as object) To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such. | (transitive) To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.


lexentry: eng/understandable__Adjective__1
written_rep: understandable
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ymmärrettävä
sense_list:
Capable of being understood; comprehensible. | Capable of being accepted or excused under the circumstances.


lexentry: eng/understanding__Noun__1
written_rep: understanding
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ymmärrys | käsittäminen | ymmärtäminen
sense_list:
(gerund, uncountable) The act of one that understands or comprehends; comprehension; knowledge; discernment.


lexentry: eng/understanding__Noun__1
written_rep: understanding
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: käsityskyky | päättelykyky
sense_list:
(countable) Reason or intelligence; ability to grasp the full meaning of knowledge; ability to infer.


lexentry: eng/understate__Verb__1
written_rep: understate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vähätellä
sense_list:
(transitive) To state (something) with less completeness than needed; to minimise or downplay. | (transitive) To state (something) with a lack of emphasis, in order to express irony.


lexentry: eng/understatement__Noun__1
written_rep: understatement
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vähätelmä
sense_list:
(countable) An instance of such phrasing or lack of emphasis; an incomplete statement. | An incomplete disclosure that intentionally withholds relevant information.


lexentry: eng/understeer__Noun__1
written_rep: understeer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aliohjautuvuus
sense_list:
The condition in which the front wheels of a car fail to follow the desired curve while cornering, instead following more of a straight-line trajectory, losing a degree of traction, and so slipping off the required line.


lexentry: eng/understeer__Verb__1
written_rep: understeer
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aliohjautua
sense_list:
The action of a car when it does not follow the desired curve while cornering. Tyre slip of the front wheels.


lexentry: eng/understory__Noun__1
written_rep: understory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alakerros
sense_list:
(architectural element, dated, also, figuratively) A story of a building below the stories generally used for residence or work.


lexentry: eng/understory__Noun__1
written_rep: understory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: aluskasvillisuus
sense_list:
(ecology, also, attributively) The (layer of) plants that grow in the shade of the canopy of a forest above the forest floor.


lexentry: eng/undertaking__Noun__1
written_rep: undertaking
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: aie | hanke
sense_list:
That which is undertaken; any business, work, or project which a person engages in, or attempts to perform; an enterprise.


lexentry: eng/undertone__Noun__1
written_rep: undertone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: sivumaku
sense_list:
An implicit message perceived subtly alongside, but not detracting noticeably from, the explicit message conveyed in or by a book, film, speech or similar (contrast with overtone); an undercurrent.


lexentry: eng/underwater__Adjective__1
written_rep: underwater
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vedenalainen
sense_list:
(not comparable) Beneath the surface of the water; of or pertaining to the region beneath the water surface.


lexentry: eng/underwater_rugby__Noun__1
written_rep: underwater rugby
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: uppopallo
sense_list:
An underwater sport in which each team attempts to manoeuvre a ball filled with salt water into the opposing goal.


lexentry: eng/underway__Noun__1
written_rep: underway
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alikulku
sense_list:
A road, track, path, or street for going under another way or obstacle; an underpass. | An underground passage, subway, tunnel.


lexentry: eng/underwear__Noun__1
written_rep: underwear
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alusvaatteet
sense_list:
Clothes worn next to the skin, underneath outer clothing. | (colloquial) Underpants (boxers, briefs, panties, etc) and often bras.


lexentry: eng/underworld__Noun__1
written_rep: underworld
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: manala | tuonela
sense_list:
(religion, or, mythology) The world of the dead, located underneath the world of the living; the afterlife.


lexentry: eng/underworld__Noun__1
written_rep: underworld
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: alamaailma
sense_list:
That part of society that is engaged in crime or vice, and particularly those involved in organized crime.


lexentry: eng/underwrite__Verb__1
written_rep: underwrite
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: allekirjoittaa
sense_list:
(transitive) Specifically, to assume financial responsibility for something, and guarantee it against failure.


lexentry: eng/undirected_graph__Noun__1
written_rep: undirected graph
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: suuntaamaton verkko
sense_list:
(graph theory) A graph in which the edges are not ordered, so the edge (a, b) is identical to the edge (b, a).


lexentry: eng/undo__Verb__1
written_rep: undo
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kumota
sense_list:
To reverse the effects of an action. | (figuratively) To impoverish or ruin, as in reputation; to cause the downfall of.


lexentry: eng/undocumented__Adjective__1
written_rep: undocumented
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ilman asianmukaisia asiakirjoja | rekisteröimätön
sense_list:
(of a person) Not having official documentation required to legally enter, reside in, or work in a country.


lexentry: eng/undulation__Noun__1
written_rep: undulation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: aaltomaisuus
sense_list:
(music) A tremulous tone produced by a peculiar pressure of the finger on a string. | A wavelike curve; a smooth and regular rise and fall.


lexentry: eng/unearned_income__Noun__1
written_rep: unearned income
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pääomatulo
sense_list:
(taxation) Income that is not a wage, such as interest, dividends or realized capital gains from investments, rent from land or property ownership, and any other income that does not derive from work.


lexentry: eng/unemployment_benefit__Noun__1
written_rep: unemployment benefit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työttömyysetuus | työttömyyskorvaus | työttömyysturva
sense_list:
(often, in plural) Money paid by the government, special-purpose fund or similar to those who are unemployed and looking for work.


lexentry: eng/unemployment_insurance__Noun__1
written_rep: unemployment insurance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työttömyysvakuutus
sense_list:
Insurance against loss of earnings during the time that an able-bodied worker is involuntarily unemployed.


lexentry: eng/uneven_bars__Noun__1
written_rep: uneven bars
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eritasonojapuut
sense_list:
A set of exercise apparatus consisting of two horizontal bars at a small distance apart and set at different heights. | A gymnastics event using the uneven bars.


lexentry: eng/unevenness__Noun__1
written_rep: unevenness
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: epätasaisuus
sense_list:
(uncountable) The quality or characteristic of being uneven; irregularity; inconsistency; the lack of smoothness or continuity.


lexentry: eng/unfavourable__Adjective__1
written_rep: unfavourable
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: epäsuotuisa
sense_list:
Not auspicious; ill-boding. | Of wind or weather: causing delay or obstacles; not conducive to travel or work; inclement.


lexentry: eng/unflappable__Adjective__1
written_rep: unflappable
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: järkähtämätön
sense_list:
Remaining composed and level-headed at all times; impossible to fluster; not becoming frustrated or irritated easily. [from 1954]


lexentry: eng/unfold__Verb__1
written_rep: unfold
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: paljastaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To lay open to view or contemplation; to bring out in all the details, or by successive development; to reveal.


lexentry: eng/unfollow__Verb__1
written_rep: unfollow
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lopettaa seuraaminen
sense_list:
(transitive, intransitive, social media) To cease to subscribe to (a feed of another user's activity).


lexentry: eng/unfriend__Verb__1
written_rep: unfriend
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: poistaa kavereista
sense_list:
(social media) To defriend; to remove from one's friends list (e.g. on a social networking website).


lexentry: eng/ungodly__Adjective__1
written_rep: ungodly
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jumalaa pelkäämätön | jumalaton
sense_list:
Of a person: lacking reverence for God; of an action: not in accordance with God's will or religious teachings.


lexentry: eng/ungrammatical__Adjective__1
written_rep: ungrammatical
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kieliopillisesti virheellinen
sense_list:
(linguistics) In violation of one or more of the rules and conventions of a language as defined by the grammar, resulting in unacceptable or incorrect usage.


lexentry: eng/unholy_alliance__Noun__1
written_rep: unholy alliance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: epäpyhä allianssi
sense_list:
A coalition among seemingly antagonistic groups, especially if one is religious, for ad hoc or hidden gain. (See examples.)


lexentry: eng/unicameralism__Noun__1
written_rep: unicameralism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yksikamarijärjestelmä
sense_list:
(government) The principle and practice of having a legislative body consisting of a single chamber.


lexentry: eng/unicorn__Noun__1
written_rep: unicorn
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yksisarvinen
sense_list:
A mythical beast resembling a horse or deer with a single, straight, spiraled horn projecting from its forehead. | (finance) A startup company whose valuation has exceeded one billion U.S. dollars, which is solely backed by venture capitalists, and which has yet to have an IPO.


lexentry: eng/unicycle__Noun__1
written_rep: unicycle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yksipyöräinen | yksipyöräinen polkupyörä
sense_list:
A type of cycle that has only one wheel and is powered by pedals; it is most often used by acrobats.


lexentry: eng/unidentified_flying_object__Noun__1
written_rep: unidentified flying object
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: UFO | tunnistamaton lentävä esine | ufo
sense_list:
Anything not readily explainable appearing to move through or be suspended in the air, primarily used to refer to objects that seem to be at least of small familiar aircraft size.


lexentry: eng/unidirectional__Adjective__1
written_rep: unidirectional
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yksisuuntainen | tasasuuntainen
sense_list:
Pertaining to only one direction, e.g.: where all component parts are aligned in the same direction in space.


lexentry: eng/uniform_distribution__Noun__1
written_rep: uniform distribution
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tasajakauma
sense_list:
(mathematics) A symmetric probability distribution wherein every outcome is equally likely to occur at any point in the distribution.


lexentry: eng/uniform_resource_identifier__Noun__1
written_rep: uniform resource identifier
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: URI
sense_list:
(Internet) A string of characters that identifies a resource that can be accessed over the Internet.


lexentry: eng/uniformed__Adjective__1
written_rep: uniformed
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: univormupukuinen
sense_list:
Dressed in a uniform. | In an occupation that requires a uniform, such as the police force or military.


lexentry: eng/uniformitarianism__Noun__1
written_rep: uniformitarianism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: uniformitarianismi
sense_list:
(chiefly, _, geology) The scientific principle that natural processes operated in the past in the same way and at the same rates that they operate today. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/uniformize__Verb__1
written_rep: uniformize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: uniformisoida
sense_list:
(mathematics) To carry out a process of uniformization, by which a multiple-valued function on a Riemann surface is converted to a single-valued function.


lexentry: eng/unilateralism__Noun__1
written_rep: unilateralism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: unilateralismi
sense_list:
A tendency of nations to act on their own, or with only minimal consultation and involvement with other nations.


lexentry: eng/union__Noun__1
written_rep: union
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: liitto | unioni
sense_list:
(countable) That which is united, or made one; something formed by a combination or coalition of parts or members; a confederation; a consolidated body; a league.


lexentry: eng/union__Noun__1
written_rep: union
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: unioni | yhdiste | yhdistelmä
sense_list:
(countable, programming) A data structure that can store any of various types of item, but only one at a time.


lexentry: eng/union__Noun__1
written_rep: union
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 12
trans_list: liitos
sense_list:
(historical) An affiliation of several parishes for joint support and management of their poor; also the jointly-owned workhouse.


lexentry: eng/unique__Adjective__1
written_rep: unique
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ainutlaatuinen
sense_list:
(uncomparable) Being the only one of its kind; unequaled, unparalleled or unmatched. | Of a feature, such that only one holder has it.


lexentry: eng/unisexual__Adjective__1
written_rep: unisexual
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yksineuvoinen
sense_list:
Of an organism, having characteristics of a single sex (as opposed to hermaphrodites). | Of a species, having only a single (potentially hermaphroditic) sex (as opposed to bisexual).


lexentry: eng/unisexuality__Noun__1
written_rep: unisexuality
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yksineuvoisuus
sense_list:
The property of being unisexual (having characteristics of a single sex); (especially, in, _, botany) the property of being imperfect, i.e. having only male (stamina) or female (pistils) reproductive organs in one flower (monoecism) or individual (dioecism).


lexentry: eng/unit__Noun__1
written_rep: unit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: yksikkö
sense_list:
(sciences) A standard measure of a quantity. | (military, informal) A member of a military organization. | (commerce) An item which may be sold singly. | (US, military) A standard or basic quantity into which an item of supply is divided, issued, or detailed. In this meaning, also called unit of issue. | (US, military) With regard to Reserve Components of the Armed Forces, denotes a Selected Reserve unit organized, equipped, and trained for mobilization to serve on active duty as a unit or to augment or be augmented by another unit. Headquarters and support functions without wartime missions are not considered units.


lexentry: eng/unit__Noun__1
written_rep: unit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: yksikkö | osasto
sense_list:
An organized group comprising people and/or equipment. | (US, military) An organization title of a subdivision of a group in a task force.


lexentry: eng/unit__Noun__1
written_rep: unit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: asunto | yksikkö
sense_list:
(US, Australia, New Zealand) a measure of housing equivalent to the living quarters of one household; an apartment where a group of apartments is contained in one or more multi-storied buildings or a group of dwellings is in one or more single storey buildings, usually arranged around a driveway.


lexentry: eng/unit__Noun__1
written_rep: unit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 11
trans_list: osasto | yksikkö
sense_list:
(US, military) Any military element whose structure is prescribed by competent authority, such as a table of organization and equipment; specifically, part of an organization.


lexentry: eng/unit_cell__Noun__1
written_rep: unit cell
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alkeiskoppi | yksikkökoppi
sense_list:
(crystallography) The smallest repeating structure (parallelepiped) of atoms within a crystal, from which the structure of the complete crystal can be inferred.


lexentry: eng/unit_circle__Noun__1
written_rep: unit circle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: yksikköympyrä
sense_list:
(trigonometry, the unit circle) The circle of radius 1 with centre at the origin, used in defining trigonometric functions.


lexentry: eng/unit_fraction__Noun__1
written_rep: unit fraction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yksikkömurtoluku
sense_list:
(arithmetic) A fraction whose numerator is 1 and whose denominator is a positive integer; for example, \frac12 or \frac17.


lexentry: eng/unit_interval__Noun__1
written_rep: unit interval
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yksikköväli
sense_list:
(mathematics) the interval [0,1], that is the set of all real numbers x such that zero is less than or equal to x and x is less than or equal to one


lexentry: eng/unit_testing__Noun__1
written_rep: unit testing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yksikkötestaaminen | yksikkötestaus
sense_list:
(software engineering) A software testing methodology in which individual tests (unit tests) are developed for each small part of a program.


lexentry: eng/unit_vector__Noun__1
written_rep: unit vector
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yksikkövektori
sense_list:
(linear algebra, mathematical analysis) A vector with the length of 1, defined as \mathbf{\hat{u}} = \frac{\mathbf{u}}{\|\mathbf{u}\|}.


lexentry: eng/unitarian__Noun__1
written_rep: unitarian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: monoteisti | unitaristi
sense_list:
(Christianity) A Christian who denies the doctrine of the Trinity, usually stressing some distinctions between God the Father and God the Son without denying the divinity of Jesus.


lexentry: eng/unitary__Adjective__1
written_rep: unitary
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: unitaarinen
sense_list:
(government, of a system of government or administration) That concentrates power in a single body, rather than sharing it with more local bodies. | (mathematics, of an algebra) That contains an identity element. | (mathematics, linear algebra, analysis, of a matrix or operator) Whose inverse is equal to its adjoint.


lexentry: eng/unitary_group__Noun__1
written_rep: unitary group
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: unitaarinen ryhmä
sense_list:
(group theory) For given n, the group of n×n unitary matrices, with the group operation of matrix multiplication.


lexentry: eng/unitary_state__Noun__1
written_rep: unitary state
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yhtenäisvaltio
sense_list:
A state or country that is governed constitutionally as one single unit, with one constitutionally created legislature.


lexentry: eng/unity__Noun__1
written_rep: unity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: ykseys
sense_list:
(drama) Any of the three classical rules of drama: unity of action (nothing should be admitted not directly relevant to the development of the plot), unity of place (the scenes should be set in the same place), and unity of time (all the events should be such as might happen within a single day).


lexentry: eng/unity__Noun__1
written_rep: unity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: identiteettialkio
sense_list:
(mathematics) The number 1 or any element of a set or field that behaves under a given operation as the number 1 behaves under multiplication.


lexentry: eng/univerbation__Noun__1
written_rep: univerbation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: syntagmaattinen sulautuminen | univerbaatio
sense_list:
(linguistics) The diachronic process of forming a new single word from a fixed expression of several words.


lexentry: eng/universal_algebra__Noun__1
written_rep: universal algebra
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: universaalialgebra
sense_list:
(uncountable) A branch of mathematics dealing with equational classes of algebras, where similar theorems from disparate branches of algebra are unified. | (countable) An algebraic structure studied therein.


lexentry: eng/universal_bank__Noun__1
written_rep: universal bank
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yleispankki
sense_list:
(banking, finance) A bank that is both a commercial bank and investment bank, which may also be a retail bank, insurance broker and/or provider of other financial services.


lexentry: eng/universal_grammar__Noun__1
written_rep: universal grammar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: universaalikielioppi
sense_list:
(linguistics) A hypothetical innate abstract system in the human brain that underlies the grammar of all human languages.


lexentry: eng/universal_joint__Noun__1
written_rep: universal joint
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kardaaninivel
sense_list:
A coupling that allows different parts of a machine not in line with each other some freedom of movement at the same time as transmitting rotary motion.


lexentry: eng/universal_quantifier__Noun__1
written_rep: universal quantifier
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaikkikvanttori | universaalikvanttori
sense_list:
(logic) The operator, represented by the symbol ∀, used in predicate calculus to indicate that a predicate is true for all members of a specified set. Verbal equivalents include "for each" and "for every".


lexentry: eng/universal_suffrage__Noun__1
written_rep: universal suffrage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yleinen äänioikeus
sense_list:
The right to vote in a political election for all citizens who have attained the age of majority and are not disenfranchised under the laws of the country.


lexentry: eng/university__Noun__1
written_rep: university
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yliopisto
sense_list:
Institution of higher education (typically accepting students from the age of about 17 or 18, depending on country, but in some exceptional cases able to take younger students) where subjects are studied and researched in depth and degrees are offered.


lexentry: eng/university_of_applied_sciences__Noun__1
written_rep: university of applied sciences
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ammattikorkeakoulu
sense_list:
An institution of higher education, which provides tertiary and sometimes quaternary education and grants professional degrees in a variety of subjects that typically lead to careers in e.g. engineering, nursing, commerce.


lexentry: eng/unknown__Noun__1
written_rep: unknown
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tuntematon
sense_list:
(algebra) A variable (usually x, y or z) whose value is to be found. | Any thing, place, or situation about which nothing is known; an unknown fact or piece of information.


lexentry: eng/unload__Verb__1
written_rep: unload
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: purkaa lasti
sense_list:
(transitive) To remove the load or cargo from (a vehicle, etc.). | (transitive) To remove (the load or cargo) from a vehicle, etc.


lexentry: eng/unlock__Verb__1
written_rep: unlock
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: avata | avata lukitus | avata lukko
sense_list:
(transitive) To undo or open a lock or something locked by, for example, turning a key, or selecting a combination.


lexentry: eng/unlock__Verb__1
written_rep: unlock
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: avata
sense_list:
(transitive) To obtain access to something; to meet the requirements of a security or protection system.


lexentry: eng/unmanageable__Adjective__1
written_rep: unmanageable
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hallitsematon | vaikea hallita
sense_list:
Not manageable; not readily submitting to handling or management; not easily restrained, governed, or directed


lexentry: eng/unmanly__Adjective__1
written_rep: unmanly
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: epämiehekäs
sense_list:
(of a person) Showing characteristics that are not manly, such as being immature, effeminate or cowardly, which might be construed as an indicator of weakness or of baseness of character.


lexentry: eng/unmask__Verb__1
written_rep: unmask
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: paljastaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To remove a mask from someone. | (transitive) To expose, or reveal the true character of someone.


lexentry: eng/unmount__Verb__1
written_rep: unmount
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: irrottaa
sense_list:
(computing, transitive) To reverse a mount operation; to instruct the operating system that the file system should be disassociated from its mount point, making it no longer accessible.


lexentry: eng/unnoble__Adjective__1
written_rep: unnoble
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: epäjalo
sense_list:
(metallurgy) Of a metal, being at the lower end of the electrochemical series, i.e. oxidising readily.


lexentry: eng/unpack__Verb__1
written_rep: unpack
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: purkaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To remove from a package or container, particularly with respect to items that had previously been arranged closely and securely in a pack.


lexentry: eng/unpalatability__Noun__1
written_rep: unpalatability
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pahanmakuisuus
sense_list:
(uncountable) The state of being unpalatable | (countable) The extent to which something is unpalatable


lexentry: eng/unplayable__Adjective__1
written_rep: unplayable
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pelauskelvoton | soittokelvoton
sense_list:
(of a musical work) That cannot be played, that is too hard too play. | That cannot be played; that is impossible or unreasonable (too difficult, etc.) to play.


lexentry: eng/unputdownable__Adjective__1
written_rep: unputdownable
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kiinnostava
sense_list:
(specifically) Of a book or other written work: so captivating or engrossing that one cannot bear to stop reading it.


lexentry: eng/unravel__Verb__1
written_rep: unravel
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: purkaa | purkautua
sense_list:
(transitive, figurative) To separate the connected or united parts of; to throw into disorder; to confuse.


lexentry: eng/unreal__Adjective__1
written_rep: unreal
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: epätodellinen
sense_list:
Not real or substantial; having no actual presence in reality; lacking the characteristics of reality.


lexentry: eng/unrelatedly__Adverb__1
written_rep: unrelatedly
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ei liity asiaan
sense_list:
(speech-act) Used to indicate that the accompanying statement is unrelated (unconnected) to a preceding statement or occurrence.


lexentry: eng/unreliable_narrator__Noun__1
written_rep: unreliable narrator
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: epäluotettava kertoja
sense_list:
(literary theory) A narrating character or storyteller in a literary or other artistic work (such as a film, novel, play, or song) who provides conflicting, inaccurate, misleading, or otherwise questionable information to the audience or reader. [from 1961]


lexentry: eng/unrest__Noun__1
written_rep: unrest
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: levottomuus
sense_list:
A state of trouble, confusion and turbulence, especially in a political context; a time of riots, demonstrations and protests.


lexentry: eng/unsaturated__Adjective__1
written_rep: unsaturated
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alikylläinen | kyllästämätön
sense_list:
(chemistry, of a solution) Not saturated; capable of dissolving more of a solute at the same temperature.


lexentry: eng/unsaturated__Adjective__1
written_rep: unsaturated
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tyydyttymätön
sense_list:
(chemistry) Of a compound containing atoms sharing more than one valence bond, especially of an organic compound having one or more double bonds or triple bonds between carbon atoms.


lexentry: eng/unsaturated_fat__Noun__1
written_rep: unsaturated fat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tyydyttymätön rasva | tyydyttämätön rasva
sense_list:
A fat or oil, from either animal or vegetable sources, containing a high proportion of unsaturated fatty acids; will typically be liquid at room temperature; a diet high in unsaturated rather than saturated fats is thought to contribute to lower levels of cholesterol in the blood.


lexentry: eng/unseat__Verb__1
written_rep: unseat
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: syöstä istuimelta | syöstä ratsailta
sense_list:
(transitive) To dislodge or remove (someone) from a seat, especially on horseback. | To remove (someone) from an office or position, especially a political one; to dethrone.


lexentry: eng/unsee__Verb__1
written_rep: unsee
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: unohtaa nähneensä
sense_list:
(chiefly in the negative) To undo the act of seeing something; to erase the memory of having seen something, or otherwise reverse the effect of having seen something.


lexentry: eng/unselect__Verb__1
written_rep: unselect
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: poistaa valinta
sense_list:
(computing, transitive) To cancel a previous selection, especially by removing a mark from a tick box.


lexentry: eng/unstick__Verb__1
written_rep: unstick
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nousta
sense_list:
(transitive, sometimes, figurative) To free from the condition of being stuck. | (intransitive, aviation, of, an aircraft) To leave the ground during takeoff.


lexentry: eng/ununbium__Noun__1
written_rep: ununbium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ununbium
sense_list:
The former systematic element name for the chemical element with atomic number 112 (symbol Uub), which has been officially changed to copernicium.


lexentry: eng/ununennium__Noun__1
written_rep: ununennium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ununennium
sense_list:
The systematic element name for the (as yet undiscovered) chemical element with atomic number 119 (symbol Uue).


lexentry: eng/ununhexium__Noun__1
written_rep: ununhexium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ununheksium
sense_list:
(dated) The previous systematic element name for livermorium, the chemical element with atomic number 116 (symbol Uuh).


lexentry: eng/ununoctium__Noun__1
written_rep: ununoctium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ununoktium
sense_list:
(dated) The systematic element name for the chemical element with atomic number 118 (symbol Uuo); now named oganesson.


lexentry: eng/ununpentium__Noun__1
written_rep: ununpentium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ununpentium
sense_list:
(dated) The systematic element name for the chemical element with atomic number 115 (symbol Uup). The element is now named moscovium.


lexentry: eng/ununquadium__Noun__1
written_rep: ununquadium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ununkvadium
sense_list:
(dated) The systematic element name for flerovium, the chemical element with atomic number 114 (symbol Uuq).


lexentry: eng/ununseptium__Noun__1
written_rep: ununseptium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ununseptium
sense_list:
(dated) The systematic element name for the chemical element with atomic number 117 (symbol Uus). The element is now named tennessine.


lexentry: eng/ununtrium__Noun__1
written_rep: ununtrium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ununtrium
sense_list:
(dated) The systematic element name for the chemical element with atomic number 113 (symbol Uut). The element is now named nihonium.


lexentry: eng/unveil__Verb__1
written_rep: unveil
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: paljastaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To remove a veil from; to uncover; to reveal something hidden. | (intransitive) To remove a veil; to reveal oneself.


lexentry: eng/up-and-comer__Noun__1
written_rep: up-and-comer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lupaus | nousukas
sense_list:
(idiomatic) Someone who is up-and-coming, who has begun to be successful in some field and is likely to be even more successful in the future.


lexentry: eng/up__Adverb__1
written_rep: up
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ylös | ylöspäin
sense_list:
Away from the surface of the Earth or other planet; in opposite direction to the downward pull of gravity.


lexentry: eng/up__Adverb__1
written_rep: up
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: ylemmäs
sense_list:
To or towards what is considered the top of something, irrespective of whether this is presently physically higher.


lexentry: eng/up__Adverb__1
written_rep: up
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: korkeammaksi | ylemmäs
sense_list:
To a higher level of some quantity or notional quantity, such as price, volume, pitch, happiness, etc.


lexentry: eng/up__Adverb__1
written_rep: up
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: murskaksi | osiin | palasiksi | pirstaleiksi
sense_list:
(intensifier) Used as an aspect marker to indicate a completed action or state; thoroughly, completely.


lexentry: eng/up_quark__Noun__1
written_rep: up quark
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ylös-kvarkki | ylöskvarkki
sense_list:
(particle) A quark having a fractional electric charge of +\frac{2}{3} and a mass of about 1.5 to 4 MeV.Symbol: u


lexentry: eng/up_to__Preposition__1
written_rep: up to
part_of_speech: preposition
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: valmis
sense_list:
Capable, ready or equipped, having sufficient material preconditions for, possibly willpower (at a particular moment).


lexentry: eng/up_to__Preposition__1
written_rep: up to
part_of_speech: preposition
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: kykenevä | olla jostakusta kiinni | olla tehtävänä | olla velvollisuutena | pystyvä
sense_list:
Within the responsibility of, to be attributed to the sphere of influence of, having someone or something as authoritative in.


lexentry: eng/up_to_eleven__Prepositional_phrase__1
written_rep: up to eleven
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: överiksi
sense_list:
(idiomatic, informal, chiefly, humorous) Up to or beyond the maximum possible threshold; to an extremely high or strong degree. [from 1984]


lexentry: eng/up_to_eleven__Verb__1
written_rep: up to eleven
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: panna överiksi
sense_list:
(transitive, slang) To increase (something) to an extremely high or strong degree; to make (something) go over the top.


lexentry: eng/update__Noun__1
written_rep: update
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: päivitys | ajan tasalla pitäminen
sense_list:
An additional piece of information. An addition to existing information. | A modification of something to a more recent, up-to-date version; (in software) a minor upgrade.


lexentry: eng/upgrade__Verb__1
written_rep: upgrade
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: parantaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To improve, usually applied to technology, generally by complete replacement of one or more components


lexentry: eng/upgrade__Verb__1
written_rep: upgrade
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: päivittää
sense_list:
(intransitive, computing) To replace a program with a later version of itself, a version having a higher version number or marketed under a more recent product name.


lexentry: eng/uplift__Verb__1
written_rep: uplift
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kohottaa
sense_list:
To raise something or someone to a higher physical, social, moral, intellectual, spiritual or emotional level.


lexentry: eng/upload__Verb__1
written_rep: upload
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ladata | ladata tiedosto | siirtää palvelimelle | upata
sense_list:
(transitive, intransitive, computing) To transfer data to a computer on a network, especially to a server on the Internet.


lexentry: eng/upper_house__Noun__1
written_rep: upper house
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ylähuone
sense_list:
(government) The upper legislative house in a bicameral legislature; usually smaller and having more restricted power than the lower house.


lexentry: eng/upper_limit__Noun__1
written_rep: upper limit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yläraja | yläraja-arvo
sense_list:
(analysis) The upper limit of a sequence of real numbers is the real number which can be found as follows: remove the first term of the sequence in order to obtain the "first subsequence." Then remove the first term of the first subsequence in order to obtain the "second subsequence." Repeat the removal of first terms in order to obtain a "third subsequence," "fourth subsequence," etc. Find the supremum of each of these subsequences, then find the infimum of all of these supremums. This infimum is the upper limit.


lexentry: eng/upper_respiratory_tract__Noun__1
written_rep: upper respiratory tract
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ylähengitystiet
sense_list:
(anatomy) The part of the respiratory tract consisting of the nose, oral cavity, pharynx, larynx and trachea.


lexentry: eng/upright__Noun__1
written_rep: upright
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tolppa
sense_list:
A word clued by the successive initial, middle, or final letters of the cross-lights in a double acrostic or triple acrostic.


lexentry: eng/uprising__Noun__1
written_rep: uprising
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kansannousu | kapina
sense_list:
A popular revolt that attempts to overthrow a government or its policies; an insurgency or insurrection.


lexentry: eng/uproar__Noun__1
written_rep: uproar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: huuto
sense_list:
Tumultuous, noisy excitement. [from 1520s] | Loud, confused noise, especially when coming from several sources.


lexentry: eng/upset__Adjective__1
written_rep: upset
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: sekaisin
sense_list:
(of a stomach or gastrointestinal tract, referred to as stomach) Feeling unwell, nauseated, or ready to vomit.


lexentry: eng/upset__Noun__1
written_rep: upset
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: yllätysvoitto
sense_list:
(countable, sports, politics) An unexpected victory of a competitor or candidate that was not favored to win.


lexentry: eng/upsilon__Noun__1
written_rep: upsilon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ypsilon
sense_list:
The twentieth letter of Classical and Modern Greek; the twenty-second letter of Old and Ancient Greek.


lexentry: eng/upstart__Noun__1
written_rep: upstart
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nousukas | uusrikas
sense_list:
One who has suddenly gained wealth, power, or other prominence, but either has not received social acceptance or has become arrogant or presumptuous.


lexentry: eng/upward__Adverb__1
written_rep: upward
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ylemmäs | ylös
sense_list:
In a direction from lower to higher; toward a higher place; in a course toward the source or origin.


lexentry: eng/uraninite__Noun__1
written_rep: uraninite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: uraniniitti
sense_list:
(mineral) Any of several brownish-black forms of uranium dioxide, UO2, (especially pitchblende) that is the chief ore of uranium; it is isomorphous with thorianite.


lexentry: eng/uranium__Noun__1
written_rep: uranium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: uraani
sense_list:
The element with atomic number 92 and symbol U: a radioactive silvery-grey metal in the actinide series.


lexentry: eng/uranophane__Noun__1
written_rep: uranophane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: uranofaani
sense_list:
(mineral) A rare yellow radioactive calcium uranium silicate hydrate mineral that forms from the oxidation of uranium-bearing minerals.


lexentry: eng/urban__Adjective__1
written_rep: urban
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: urbaani
sense_list:
Of, pertaining to, characteristic of, or happening or located in, a city or town; of, pertaining to, or characteristic of life in such a place, especially when contrasted with the countryside.


lexentry: eng/urban_renewal__Noun__1
written_rep: urban renewal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaupunkirakenteen kehittäminen
sense_list:
(uncountable) A process where older areas of a city are redeveloped, including slum clearance, replacement of outdated buildings and infrastructure.


lexentry: eng/urbane__Adjective__1
written_rep: urbane
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hienostunut
sense_list:
Of a person (usually a man): having refined manners; courteous, polite, suave. | Of an act, expression, etc.: suited to a person of refined manners; elegant, sophisticated.


lexentry: eng/urbanization__Noun__1
written_rep: urbanization
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaupungistuminen
sense_list:
The process of the formation and growth of cities. | The change in a country or region when its population migrates from rural to urban areas.


lexentry: eng/urbanization__Noun__1
written_rep: urbanization
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: kaupungistumisaste
sense_list:
The proportion of a region's population that live in towns and cities; the rate at which this proportion is growing.


lexentry: eng/urea__Noun__1
written_rep: urea
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: urea | virtsa-aine
sense_list:
(organic compound, biochemistry, uncountable) A water-soluble organic compound, CO(NH2)2, formed by the metabolism of proteins and excreted in the urine.


lexentry: eng/uremia__Noun__1
written_rep: uremia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: virtsamyrkytys
sense_list:
(pathology) Blood poisoning resulting from the retention of waste products usually excreted as urine.


lexentry: eng/ureter__Noun__1
written_rep: ureter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: virtsanjohdin
sense_list:
(anatomy) Either of the two long, narrow ducts that carry urine from the kidneys to the urinary bladder.


lexentry: eng/urethra__Noun__1
written_rep: urethra
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: virtsaputki
sense_list:
(anatomy) The tube through which urine exits the body and, in penises, through which semen is ejaculated.


lexentry: eng/urethritis__Noun__1
written_rep: urethritis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: virtsatieinfektio
sense_list:
(pathology) Inflammation of the urethra, a finding possible in many diseases (e.g., STI and non-STI, including UTI) but often in gonorrhea and chlamydia.


lexentry: eng/urge__Verb__1
written_rep: urge
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: kehottaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To present in an urgent manner; to insist upon. | (transitive) To be pressing in argument; to insist; to persist.


lexentry: eng/urheimat__Noun__1
written_rep: urheimat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alkukoti
sense_list:
(history, especially historical, _, linguistics) The original homeland of an ethnic group, particularly the speakers of a proto-language; the cradleland.


lexentry: eng/urial__Noun__1
written_rep: urial
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: persianlammas
sense_list:
A bearded reddish sheep, subspecies of Ovis orientalis (including Ovis orientalis vignei), previously classified as Ovis vignei, being endemic to southern Asia and believed to be a wild ancestor of domestic sheep.


lexentry: eng/uric_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: uric acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: virtsahappo
sense_list:
(biochemistry, organic compound) a bicyclic heterocyclic phenolic compound, formed in the body by the metabolism of protein and excreted in the urine (or in faeces, as in birds and insects)


lexentry: eng/urinary_bladder__Noun__1
written_rep: urinary bladder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: virtsarakko
sense_list:
(anatomy) An elastic, muscular sac situated in the pelvic cavity, into which urine from the kidneys is temporarily stored prior to disposal by urination. Urine enters the bladder via the ureters and exits via the urethra.


lexentry: eng/urinary_tract__Noun__1
written_rep: urinary tract
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: virtsatie
sense_list:
(anatomy) The continuous system involved in the production and excretion of urine; the kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder and urethra.


lexentry: eng/urine_therapy__Noun__1
written_rep: urine therapy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: virtsaterapia
sense_list:
(pseudoscience, alternative medicine) The use of human urine for purported medicinal or cosmetic purposes.


lexentry: eng/urobilin__Noun__1
written_rep: urobilin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: urobiliini
sense_list:
(biochemistry) A yellow linear tetrapyrrole resulting from the breakdown of heme, produced when urobilinogen is oxidized by intestinal bacteria.


lexentry: eng/urochrome__Noun__1
written_rep: urochrome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: urokromi
sense_list:
(biochemistry) A pigment that causes the yellow color in urine. It is a breakdown product of the blood's haemoglobin and is removed by the kidneys.


lexentry: eng/urolith__Noun__1
written_rep: urolith
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: virtsakivi
sense_list:
(biology, medicine) A urinary stone, being any stone passed from the urinary tract, such as a bladder stone or a kidney stone.


lexentry: eng/urology__Noun__1
written_rep: urology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: urologia | virtsaelintautioppi
sense_list:
(medicine) The surgical specialty of medicine that treats disorders of the urinary tract and the urogenital system.


lexentry: eng/urostomy__Noun__1
written_rep: urostomy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: virtsa-avanne
sense_list:
A surgically constructed opening in the urinary tract allowing urine to exit the body; the procedure of making such an opening.


lexentry: eng/ursine__Adjective__1
written_rep: ursine
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: karhu-
sense_list:
Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of bears. | Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of the bear subfamily Ursinae.


lexentry: eng/ursolic_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: ursolic acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ursolihappo
sense_list:
(organic compound) a pentacyclic triterpenoid carboxylic acid found in many plants; an isomer of oleanolic acid


lexentry: eng/urticaria__Noun__1
written_rep: urticaria
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nokkosihottuma | urtikaria
sense_list:
(diseases) Itchy, swollen, red areas of the skin which can appear quickly in response to an allergen or other conditions.


lexentry: eng/usability__Noun__1
written_rep: usability
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: käytettävyys
sense_list:
The state or condition of being usable. | The degree to which an object, device, software application, etc. is easy to use with no specific training.


lexentry: eng/usage__Noun__1
written_rep: usage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kielenkäyttö | puhetapa
sense_list:
The established custom of using language; the ways and contexts in which spoken and written words are used, especially by a certain group of people or in a certain region. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/use__Verb__1
written_rep: use
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kuluttaa | käyttää
sense_list:
(transitive) To go by; to make use of and suggest or request that other people employ when referring to the subject.


lexentry: eng/use__Verb__1
written_rep: use
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: olla tapana
sense_list:
(intransitive, archaic, or, literary, _, except in past tense) To habitually do; to be wont to do. (Now chiefly in past-tense forms; see used to.)


lexentry: eng/use_a_sledgehammer_to_crack_a_nut__Verb__1
written_rep: use a sledgehammer to crack a nut
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ampua tykillä kärpästä
sense_list:
(intransitive, Australia, Britain, New Zealand, idiomatic, informal) To use disproportionate or significantly excessive force to carry out an action; to do something overzealously.


lexentry: eng/use_case__Noun__1
written_rep: use case
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: käyttötapaus
sense_list:
(software engineering) A potential scenario in which a system receives an external request (such as user input) and responds to it.


lexentry: eng/use_the_toilet__Verb__1
written_rep: use the toilet
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mennä vessaan
sense_list:
(euphemistic) To urinate, defecate, or both in a toilet. | (euphemistic, uncommon) To urinate, defecate, or both in other places.


lexentry: eng/useful_idiot__Noun__1
written_rep: useful idiot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hyödyllinen idiootti | hyödyllinen idiootti
sense_list:
(historical, pejorative, political jargon) A Communist sympathizer in Western countries, from the perspective of the political right.


lexentry: eng/useless__Adjective__1
written_rep: useless
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: kelvoton | onneton
sense_list:
(colloquial, of a person) Unable to do well at a particular task or thing. Useless is mildly insulting.


lexentry: eng/user-friendly__Adjective__1
written_rep: user-friendly
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: käyttäjäystävällinen | helppokäyttöinen
sense_list:
(mostly, computing) Designed to be easy for an untrained user to use, with intuitive ordering of steps, consistent and logical placement of controls, etc.


lexentry: eng/user__Noun__1
written_rep: user
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: käyttäjä | kuluttaja
sense_list:
(computing) A person who uses a computer or a computing network, especially a person who has received a user account.


lexentry: eng/user__Noun__1
written_rep: user
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: hyväksikäyttäjä
sense_list:
(pejorative) An exploiter, an abuser (a person who "uses" people, that is treats and regards people unfairly, selfishly or unethically).


lexentry: eng/user_group__Noun__1
written_rep: user group
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: käyttäjäryhmä
sense_list:
(computing) A set of users grouped together on a system for administrative purposes. | (computing) A community of users of a particular machine, operating system, etc.


lexentry: eng/usufruct__Noun__1
written_rep: usufruct
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nautintaoikeus
sense_list:
(law) The legal right to use and derive profit or benefit from property that belongs to another person, as long as the property is not damaged.


lexentry: eng/usurer__Noun__1
written_rep: usurer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: koronkiskuri
sense_list:
A person who loans money to others and charges interest, particularly at an exorbitant, exploitative, or illegal rate.


lexentry: eng/usury__Noun__1
written_rep: usury
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: koronkiskonta
sense_list:
(uncountable) The practice of lending money at such rates. | (uncountable, archaic, or, historical) The practice of lending money at interest.


lexentry: eng/ute__Noun__1
written_rep: ute
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lava-auto
sense_list:
(Australia, New Zealand) A small vehicle based on the same platform as a family car but with a unibody construction and a built-in open tray area for carrying goods; similar but not identical to a pick-up truck.


lexentry: eng/utilitarianism__Noun__1
written_rep: utilitarianism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: utilitarismi
sense_list:
(philosophy) The theory that action should be directed toward achieving the "greatest happiness for the greatest number of people" (hedonistic universalism), or one of various related theories.


lexentry: eng/utility__Noun__1
written_rep: utility
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: käyttöarvo | utiliteetti
sense_list:
(economics) The ability of a commodity to satisfy needs or wants; the satisfaction experienced by the consumer of that commodity.


lexentry: eng/utility__Noun__1
written_rep: utility
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: laitos | palvelu
sense_list:
(business) A commodity or service provided on a continuous basis by a physical infrastructure network, such as electricity, water supply or sewerage.


lexentry: eng/utility__Noun__1
written_rep: utility
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: laitos
sense_list:
(business, finance, by extension) A natural or legal monopoly distributer of such a utility; or, the securities of such a provider.


lexentry: eng/utility__Noun__1
written_rep: utility
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: apuohjelma
sense_list:
(computing) A software program designed to perform a single task or a small range of tasks, often to help manage and tune computer hardware, an operating system or application software.


lexentry: eng/utility_pole__Noun__1
written_rep: utility pole
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: puhelinpylväs | sähköpylväs | sähkötolppa
sense_list:
A tall cylinder, often made from the trunk of a tree, usually topped by a cross beam, used by a public utility to carry wire, cable or conduit through the air, for the transportation of electricity, cable television, telephone or similar services.


lexentry: eng/utility_room__Noun__1
written_rep: utility room
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kodinhoitohuone
sense_list:
A room that contains typically washing machine, tumble dryer, and other appliances which, in houses without such a room, would be in the kitchen or laundry.


lexentry: eng/utilization_rate__Noun__1
written_rep: utilization rate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: käyttöaste
sense_list:
(management, operations) The percentage of the capacity of a device or system that is used productively.


lexentry: eng/utopian_socialism__Noun__1
written_rep: utopian socialism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: utopistinen sosialismi
sense_list:
(history, socialism) Socialism that is focussed on planning and building a flawless and egalitarian society, but has little to no concern with methodology, class struggle, and the status quo at large.


lexentry: eng/uvula__Noun__1
written_rep: uvula
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kitakieleke | pikkukieli
sense_list:
(anatomy) Ellipsis of palatine uvula.: the fleshy appendage that hangs from the back of the soft palate, that closes the nasopharynx during swallowing


lexentry: eng/uvulopalatopharyngoplasty__Noun__1
written_rep: uvulopalatopharyngoplasty
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: uvulopalatopharyngoplastia
sense_list:
A surgical procedure used to remove tissue in the throat in order to widen the airway of the patient, typically carried out as treatment for sleep apnea.


lexentry: eng/uyezd__Noun__1
written_rep: uyezd
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kihlakunta | ujesti
sense_list:
(historical) An administrative subdivision of Muscovy, the Russian Empire, and the early Russian SFSR, in use from the 13th century.


lexentry: eng/uzi__Noun__1
written_rep: uzi
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: uzi
sense_list:
A type of compact submachine gun, having a caliber of 9 millimeters with ammunition housed in the grip of the weapon.


lexentry: eng/v-chip__Noun__1
written_rep: v-chip
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lapsilukko
sense_list:
(television) Any censorship technology that allows parents to control the level of objectionable content that their children may see on television.


lexentry: eng/vacate__Verb__1
written_rep: vacate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: lähteä evakkoon
sense_list:
To leave an area, usually as a result of orders from public authorities in the event of a riot or natural disaster.


lexentry: eng/vacation__Noun__1
written_rep: vacation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: loma
sense_list:
A period during which official activity or business is formally suspended; an official holiday from university, law courts etc. [from 15th c.]


lexentry: eng/vacation__Noun__1
written_rep: vacation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: loma | vapaapäivä
sense_list:
(North America) A holiday; a stretch of leisure time away from work or duty and devoted to rest or pleasure. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/vacation_day__Noun__1
written_rep: vacation day
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lomapäivä
sense_list:
(US) A day when one is permitted to not attend work in order to go on a vacation or attend to other matters.


lexentry: eng/vaccine__Adjective__1
written_rep: vaccine
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lehmänrokko-
sense_list:
(immunology) Of or pertaining to cowpox as a source of material for vaccination against smallpox; also, of or pertaining to such material used for vaccination.


lexentry: eng/vaccine__Noun__1
written_rep: vaccine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rokote
sense_list:
A substance given to stimulate a body's production of antibodies and provide immunity against a disease without causing the disease itself in the treatment, prepared from the agent that causes the disease (or a derivative of it; or a related, also effective, but safer disease), or a synthetic substitute; also, a dose of such a substance.


lexentry: eng/vaccine_passport__Noun__1
written_rep: vaccine passport
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rokotepassi
sense_list:
A document that proves vaccination against (certain) infectious diseases, particularly for the purpose of international travel. [2009–]


lexentry: eng/vacuum_cleaner__Noun__1
written_rep: vacuum cleaner
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pölynimuri | imuri
sense_list:
A domestic or industrial mobile machine for cleaning floors and similar surfaces that draws dust and other particles into a container (a cyclonic type bin, or a filter bag) by the suction created by an electric motor driving a fan.


lexentry: eng/vacuum_exercise__Noun__1
written_rep: vacuum exercise
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vakuumi
sense_list:
An exercise targetting mostly the Musculus transversus abdominis by keeping a straight spine, holding breath and lifting the organs into the rib cage.


lexentry: eng/vacuum_pump__Noun__1
written_rep: vacuum pump
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tyhjiöpumppu
sense_list:
A piece of equipment used for extraction of gas or vapour from an enclosed space, leaving the container with a partial vacuum.


lexentry: eng/vacuum_tube__Noun__1
written_rep: vacuum tube
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: elektroniputki | tyhjiöputki
sense_list:
(electronics) A type of electron tube that controls electron current through vacuum between electrodes within a sealed container, usually of glass or metal and often designed to be easily installed in and removed from the equipment in which it is used.


lexentry: eng/vagary__Noun__1
written_rep: vagary
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: päähänpisto
sense_list:
An erratic, unpredictable occurrence or action. | An impulsive or illogical desire; a caprice or whim.


lexentry: eng/vagina__Noun__1
written_rep: vagina
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: emätin | vagina
sense_list:
(anatomy) A passage leading from the opening of the vulva to the cervix of the uterus for copulation and childbirth in female mammals. | (zootomy) A similar part in some invertebrates and non-mammalian amniotes.


lexentry: eng/vaginal_ring__Noun__1
written_rep: vaginal ring
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ehkäisyrengas
sense_list:
(medicine) A device consisting of a flexible ring held in the vagina which provides a controlled release of drugs, typically used for contraception.


lexentry: eng/vaginismus__Noun__1
written_rep: vaginismus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vaginismi
sense_list:
(pathology) A painful muscular contraction of the vagina when attempting to insert something, such as a tampon or a penis, into it.


lexentry: eng/vaginoplasty__Noun__1
written_rep: vaginoplasty
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vaginoplastia
sense_list:
(surgery) A surgical procedure used to construct or reconstruct a vaginal canal and mucous membrane.


lexentry: eng/vagrant__Noun__1
written_rep: vagrant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: irtolainen | kulkuri | mierolainen
sense_list:
(specifically) A person without settled employment or habitation who usually supports himself or herself by begging or some dishonest means; a tramp, a vagabond.


lexentry: eng/vagrant__Noun__1
written_rep: vagrant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: vierailija
sense_list:
(biology, especially, ornithology) An animal, typically a bird, found outside its species' usual range.


lexentry: eng/vague__Adjective__1
written_rep: vague
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: epämääräinen
sense_list:
Not clearly defined, grasped, or understood; indistinct; slight. | Not clearly felt or sensed; somewhat subconscious.


lexentry: eng/vagus_nerve__Noun__1
written_rep: vagus nerve
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kiertäjähermo | vagushermo
sense_list:
(neuroanatomy) Either of the tenth pair of cranial nerves which extend from the medulla oblongata down into the abdomen. Branches of these important nerves supply the tongue, larynx, lungs, gut, and heart.


lexentry: eng/vain__Adjective__1
written_rep: vain
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: turhamainen
sense_list:
Overly proud of oneself, especially concerning appearance; having a high opinion of one's own accomplishments with slight reason.


lexentry: eng/vair__Noun__1
written_rep: vair
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: oravannahka
sense_list:
(tincture) An heraldic fur formed by a regular tessellation of bell shapes in two colours, (for example in the image, blue and white).


lexentry: eng/valance__Noun__1
written_rep: valance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kappalauta | verholauta
sense_list:
A decorative framework used to conceal the curtain mechanism and so on at the top of a window. | A short, decorative edging of cloth that hangs from a bed, from beneath the mattress to the floor, used to conceal the box spring or space under the bed and prevent dust from accumulating there.


lexentry: eng/vale_of_tears__Noun__1
written_rep: vale of tears
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: murheen laakso
sense_list:
(in the singular) The world, a place where difficulties and the sorrows of life are felt, especially (Christianity) as a place to be left behind when one dies and goes to heaven.


lexentry: eng/valedictorian__Noun__1
written_rep: valedictorian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: priimus
sense_list:
(US, Canada, properly) The individual in a graduating class who delivers the farewell or valedictory address, often the person who graduates with the highest grades. | (US, Canada, colloquial) The individual in a graduating class who graduates with the highest grades.


lexentry: eng/valence__Noun__1
written_rep: valence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valenssi
sense_list:
The combining capacity of an atom, functional group, or radical determined by the number of atoms of hydrogen with which it will unite, or the number of electrons that it will gain, lose, or share when it combines with other atoms, etc. [from 1884] | The number of binding sites of a molecule, such as an antibody or antigen. | (countable, linguistics) The number of arguments that a verb can have, including its subject, ranging from zero to three or, less commonly, four.


lexentry: eng/valence__Noun__1
written_rep: valence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: tunnearvo | valenssi
sense_list:
(uncountable, especially, psychology) A one-dimensional value assigned by a person to an object, situation, or state, that can usually be positive (causing a feeling of attraction) or negative (repulsion). [from early 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/valence_band__Noun__1
written_rep: valence band
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valenssivyö
sense_list:
(physics) The highest range of electron energies in an insulator or semiconductor that can be populated; it corresponds to the valence electrons of the constituent atoms


lexentry: eng/valence_electron__Noun__1
written_rep: valence electron
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valenssielektroni
sense_list:
(chemistry) Any of the electrons in the outermost shell of an atom (the valence shell); capable of forming bonds with other atoms.


lexentry: eng/valency__Noun__1
written_rep: valency
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yhdisteltävyys
sense_list:
(uncountable, by extension) The capacity of something to combine with other things, as for example the capability of a vaccine as measured by the number of pathogen serotypes that it can counteract.


lexentry: eng/valentine__Noun__1
written_rep: valentine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ystävänpäiväkortti
sense_list:
An expression of affection, especially romantic affection, usually in the form of greeting card, gift, or message given the object of one's affection, especially on February 14th.


lexentry: eng/valeric_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: valeric acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valeriaanahappo
sense_list:
(fatty acid) A short chain aliphatic carboxylic acid, CH3(CH2)3COOH, obtained from the roots of valerian; used in perfume, flavourings, pharmaceuticals


lexentry: eng/valet__Noun__1
written_rep: valet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: miespalvelija | kamaripalvelija
sense_list:
(professional wrestling) A female performer in professional wrestling, acting as either a manager or personal chaperone; often used to attract and titillate male members of the audience.


lexentry: eng/validity__Noun__1
written_rep: validity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aitous | alkuperäisyys | kelpoisuus
sense_list:
The state of being valid, authentic or genuine. | (Christianity, theology) The genuinity, as distinguished from the efficacity or the regularity, of a sacrament as a result of some formal dispositions being fulfilled.


lexentry: eng/validity__Noun__1
written_rep: validity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: validiteetti
sense_list:
A quality of a measurement indicating the degree to which the measure reflects the underlying construct, that is, whether it measures what it purports to measure (see reliability).


lexentry: eng/valkyrie__Noun__1
written_rep: valkyrie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkyria
sense_list:
(Norse mythology) Any of the female attendants of Odin, figures said to guide fallen warriors from the battlefield to Valhalla.


lexentry: eng/valley__Noun__1
written_rep: valley
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: laakso
sense_list:
An elongated depression cast between hills or mountains, often garnished with a river flowing through it.


lexentry: eng/valley_of_the_shadow_of_death__Noun__1
written_rep: valley of the shadow of death
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kuoleman varjon laakso
sense_list:
The world, a place where darkness and death are figurative valleys one must walk through as part of the human experience. | A very dangerous place.


lexentry: eng/valour__Noun__1
written_rep: valour
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: urheus | urhoollisuus
sense_list:
Strength of mind in regard to danger; the quality which enables a person to encounter danger with firmness


lexentry: eng/valproic_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: valproic acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valproiinihappo
sense_list:
(organic compound, pharmaceutical drug) A synthetic crystalline compound with anticonvulsant properties, used (generally as salts) in the treatment of epilepsy.


lexentry: eng/value-added_reseller__Noun__1
written_rep: value-added reseller
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lisäarvoa tarjoava jälleenmyyjä
sense_list:
A company that adds some features to existing products, then resells it (usually to end-users) as an integrated product or complete turn-key solution.


lexentry: eng/value-added_service__Noun__1
written_rep: value-added service
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lisäarvopalvelu
sense_list:
(business, marketing) A service used to promote the primary business of an enterprise that is provided at little or no cost.


lexentry: eng/value-form__Noun__1
written_rep: value-form
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arvomuoto
sense_list:
(Marxism) The social form of a commodity as a representation of value (socially necessary labour time).


lexentry: eng/value__Noun__1
written_rep: value
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arvo
sense_list:
The quality (positive or negative) that renders something desirable or valuable. | (mathematics, physics) Any definite numerical quantity or other mathematical object, determined by being measured, computed, or otherwise defined.


lexentry: eng/value__Noun__1
written_rep: value
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: arvo | hinta-laatusuhde | hinta–laatu-suhde
sense_list:
The amount (of money or goods or services) that is considered to be a fair equivalent for something else.


lexentry: eng/value_added__Adjective__1
written_rep: value added
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lisäarvo
sense_list:
(economics, business, of goods) having features added to a basic line or model for which the buyer is prepared to pay extra


lexentry: eng/value_added__Noun__1
written_rep: value added
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lisäarvo
sense_list:
(economics, business) the amount by which the value of an article is increased at each stage of its production, exclusive of initial costs


lexentry: eng/value_date__Noun__1
written_rep: value date
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arvopäivä
sense_list:
(accounting) Date and the action itself on which payments are credited or debited to the customer's imagined but legally real account, as opposed to the date a balance is made visible (posting date, entry date) which is when crediting of other funds takes place and which is usually the available sum, is the line of credit; interest payments are made from the value date onwards.


lexentry: eng/value_judgment__Noun__1
written_rep: value judgment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arvovalinta
sense_list:
(philosophy) A judgment of the rightness or wrongness of something, based on a particular set of values or on a particular value system.


lexentry: eng/value_proposition__Noun__1
written_rep: value proposition
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arvolupaus
sense_list:
(business, management) The benefit (such as profit or convenience) offered by an organisation's product or service.


lexentry: eng/value_system__Noun__1
written_rep: value system
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arvojärjestelmä | arvomaailma
sense_list:
A hierarchy of values that all moral beings have, reflected in their choices. Most people's value systems differ. It's an individualistic concept. One's value system is molded by one's virtues or vices, and experiences.


lexentry: eng/value_theory__Noun__1
written_rep: value theory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arvoteoria
sense_list:
A theory of how people positively and negatively value things and concepts, the reasons they use in making their evaluations, and the scope of applications of legitimate evaluations across the social world.


lexentry: eng/valve__Noun__1
written_rep: valve
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: venttiili | läppä
sense_list:
A device that controls the flow of a gas or fluid through a pipe. | A device that admits fuel and air into the cylinder of an internal combustion engine, or one that allows combustion gases to exit.


lexentry: eng/valve__Noun__1
written_rep: valve
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: läppä
sense_list:
(anatomy) One or more membranous partitions, flaps, or folds, which permit the passage of the contents of a vessel or cavity in one direction, but stop or control the flow in the opposite direction


lexentry: eng/vambrace__Noun__1
written_rep: vambrace
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: käsivarsihaarniska
sense_list:
(historical) The piece of armor designed to protect the arm from the elbow to the wrist. | (historical) The pieces of armor protecting the arm from the shoulder to the wrist.


lexentry: eng/vamp__Noun__1
written_rep: vamp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etupäällinen
sense_list:
The top part of a boot or shoe, above the sole and welt and in front of the ankle seam, that covers the instep and toes; the front part of an upper; the analogous part of a stocking. [from c. 1225]


lexentry: eng/vampire__Noun__1
written_rep: vampire
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vampyyri
sense_list:
A mythological creature (usually humanoid and undead) said to feed on the blood or life energy of the living. [from 1732]


lexentry: eng/vampire_bat__Noun__1
written_rep: vampire bat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vampyyri | vampyyrilepakko
sense_list:
Any of the three small bats of the subfamily Desmodontinae, native to Central and South America, which use their teeth to cut the skin of larger animals while they are asleep and surreptitiously drink blood, their sole source of food.


lexentry: eng/vampirism__Noun__1
written_rep: vampirism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: vampirismi
sense_list:
Practices associated with vampires, in particular blood-drinking and the draining of a victim's life-force.


lexentry: eng/vampirist__Noun__1
written_rep: vampirist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vampiristi
sense_list:
A person with a mental disorder causing a craving for blood and behavior similar to that expected of a vampire.


lexentry: eng/van__Noun__1
written_rep: van
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pakettiauto | pikkubussi | tila-auto
sense_list:
A covered motor vehicle used to carry goods or (normally less than ten) persons, usually roughly cuboid in shape, Depending on the type of van, it can be bigger or smaller than a pickup truck and SUV, and longer and higher than a car but relatively smaller than a truck/lorry or a bus.


lexentry: eng/van_der_Waals_force__Noun__1
written_rep: van der Waals force
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: van der Waalsin voima
sense_list:
(chemistry, often, in the plural) The relatively weak attraction between neutral atoms and molecules arising from polarization induced in each particle by the presence of other particles.


lexentry: eng/vanadinite__Noun__1
written_rep: vanadinite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vanadiniitti
sense_list:
(mineral) A reddish mineral, a mixed chloride and vanadate of lead with the chemical formula Pb5(VO4)3Cl, that is commercial source of vanadium.


lexentry: eng/vanadium__Noun__1
written_rep: vanadium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vanadiini
sense_list:
A chemical element (symbol V) with atomic number 23; it is a transition metal, used in the production of special steels.


lexentry: eng/vane__Noun__1
written_rep: vane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: lapa | siipi
sense_list:
Any of several usually relatively thin, rigid, flat, or sometimes curved surfaces radially mounted along an axis, as a blade in a turbine or a sail on a windmill, that is turned by or used to turn a fluid.


lexentry: eng/vane__Noun__1
written_rep: vane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: höyty
sense_list:
(ornithology) The flattened, web-like part of a feather, consisting of a series of barbs on either side of the shaft.


lexentry: eng/vane__Noun__1
written_rep: vane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: siiveke
sense_list:
(weaponry) One of the metal guidance or stabilizing fins attached to the tail of a bomb or other missile.


lexentry: eng/vanilla__Noun__1
written_rep: vanilla
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vanilja
sense_list:
(countable) Any tropical, climbing orchid of the genus Vanilla (especially Vanilla planifolia), bearing podlike fruit yielding an extract used in flavoring food or in perfumes.


lexentry: eng/vanilla__Noun__1
written_rep: vanilla
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vaniljatanko | vanilja
sense_list:
(countable) The fruit or bean of the vanilla plant. | (uncountable) The extract of the fruit of the vanilla plant.


lexentry: eng/vanilla__Noun__1
written_rep: vanilla
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: vanilliini | vanilja
sense_list:
(uncountable) Any artificially produced homologue of vanilla extract, principally vanillin produced from lignin from the paper industry or from petrochemicals.


lexentry: eng/vanishing_cream__Noun__1
written_rep: vanishing cream
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vanishing cream
sense_list:
A moisturizing lotion, intended to remove wrinkles, that leaves no visible trace when rubbed into the skin.


lexentry: eng/vanishing_point__Noun__1
written_rep: vanishing point
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pakopiste
sense_list:
The point in a perspective drawing at which parallel lines receding from an observer seem to converge.


lexentry: eng/vanishing_point__Noun__1
written_rep: vanishing point
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: katoamispiste
sense_list:
The situation in which, place where, or point in time when some object or phenomenon is no longer observable or notable.


lexentry: eng/vanity_press__Noun__1
written_rep: vanity press
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: turhakekustantamo
sense_list:
(derogatory) A book publisher that lets the author pay the expenses of publishing up front, leaving the risk of financial failure with the author.


lexentry: eng/vape__Verb__1
written_rep: vape
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: höyrytellä | vapettaa
sense_list:
(intransitive) To inhale the vapor produced by a non-combustible cigarette, most commonly an electronic cigarette.


lexentry: eng/vapor__Noun__1
written_rep: vapor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: höyry
sense_list:
Cloudy diffused matter such as mist, steam or fumes suspended in the air. | The gaseous state of a substance that is normally a solid or liquid.


lexentry: eng/vapor_pressure__Noun__1
written_rep: vapor pressure
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: höyrynpaine
sense_list:
(physics) The pressure that a vapor exerts, or the partial pressure if it is mixed with other gases.


lexentry: eng/variability__Noun__1
written_rep: variability
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vaihtelu
sense_list:
The degree to which a thing is variable. In data or statistics this is often a measurement of distance from the mean or a description of data range.


lexentry: eng/variable__Noun__1
written_rep: variable
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: muuttuja
sense_list:
Something whose value may be dictated or discovered. | (mathematics) A quantity that may assume any one of a set of values. | (mathematics) A symbol representing a variable. | (programming) A named memory location in which a program can store intermediate results and from which it can read them.


lexentry: eng/variable_font__Noun__1
written_rep: variable font
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: muuttuva fontti | muuttuva kirjasin
sense_list:
(typography) A digital font whose design features can be freely adjusted in a cline via the manipulation of various axes, such as the "weight axis" or "height axis".


lexentry: eng/variadic__Adjective__1
written_rep: variadic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: variadinen
sense_list:
(programming, mathematics, linguistics) Taking a variable number of arguments; especially, taking arbitrarily many arguments.


lexentry: eng/variation__Noun__1
written_rep: variation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: eranto
sense_list:
(nautical) The angular difference at the vessel between the direction of true north and magnetic north.


lexentry: eng/variation__Noun__1
written_rep: variation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: muuntelu
sense_list:
(music) A technique where material is repeated with alterations to the melody, harmony, rhythm, timbre, texture, counterpoint or orchestration; but with some invariant characteristic, e.g. a ground bass.


lexentry: eng/varicella_zoster_virus__Noun__1
written_rep: varicella zoster virus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: varicella-zostervirus | vesirokkovirus
sense_list:
(virology) Human alphaherpesvirus 3, the infectious agent that causes chickenpox (varicella) and shingles.


lexentry: eng/variety__Noun__1
written_rep: variety
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kielimuoto | muoto
sense_list:
(linguistics) A specific form of a language, neutral to whether that form is an accent, dialect, register, etc., and to its prestige level; an isolect or lect.


lexentry: eng/variety__Noun__1
written_rep: variety
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: laji | monimuotoisuus | moninaisuus | muunnos | tyyppi | varisto
sense_list:
(algebraic geometry) Ellipsis of algebraic variety (“the set of solutions of a given system of polynomial equations over the real or complex numbers; any of certain generalisations of such a set that preserves the geometric intuition implicit in the original definition”).


lexentry: eng/variety__Noun__1
written_rep: variety
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: muunnos
sense_list:
(botany, taxonomy) A rank in a taxonomic classification below species and (if present) subspecies, and above form; hence, an organism of that rank.


lexentry: eng/variety__Noun__1
written_rep: variety
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tilamäärä | tilamäärän logaritmi
sense_list:
(cybernetics) The total number of distinct states of a system; also, the logarithm to the base 2 of the total number of distinct states of a system. [from 1956.]


lexentry: eng/variety__Noun__1
written_rep: variety
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: varisto
sense_list:
In universal algebra: an equational class; the class of all algebraic structures of a given signature, satisfying a given set of identities.


lexentry: eng/variety_show__Noun__1
written_rep: variety show
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: varietee
sense_list:
(radio, television, theater) A type of entertainment featuring a succession of short, unrelated performances by various artistes such as (depending on the medium) acrobats, comedians, dancers, magicians, singers, etc.


lexentry: eng/varistor__Noun__1
written_rep: varistor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: varistori
sense_list:
(electronics) An electronic component having a variable resistance; used to protect circuits against power surges.


lexentry: eng/vary__Verb__1
written_rep: vary
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: vaihdella
sense_list:
(intransitive) Not to remain constant: to change with time or a similar parameter. | (transitive) To make of different kinds; to make different from one another; to diversity; to variegate.


lexentry: eng/vasa_vasorum__Noun__1
written_rep: vasa vasorum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: suonenseinämäsuonet
sense_list:
(anatomy) The capillaries that supply blood to vessels larger than 1 mm. They supply blood to the adventitia and middle tunicae.


lexentry: eng/vascular__Adjective__1
written_rep: vascular
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vaskulaarinen | verenkierto
sense_list:
(anatomy) Relating to the flow of fluids, such as blood, lymph, or sap, through the body of an animal or plant, or to the vessels that carry such fluids


lexentry: eng/vascular_plant__Noun__1
written_rep: vascular plant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: putkilokasvi
sense_list:
(botany) Any plant possessing vascular tissue (xylem and phloem), including ferns, conifers, and flowering plants.


lexentry: eng/vasectomy__Noun__1
written_rep: vasectomy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vasektomia | siemenjohdinten katkaisu
sense_list:
(surgery) The surgical incision of all or part of the vas deferens as a means of male sterilization.


lexentry: eng/vasodilator__Noun__1
written_rep: vasodilator
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vasodilaattori
sense_list:
(biochemistry, organic compound, pharmaceutical drug) A drug or chemical agent that causes dilation of the blood vessels thereby reducing blood pressure.


lexentry: eng/vassal__Noun__1
written_rep: vassal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vasalli
sense_list:
(historical, law) The grantee of a fief, a subordinate granted use of a superior's land and its income in exchange for vows of fidelity and homage and (typically) military service.


lexentry: eng/vassal_state__Noun__1
written_rep: vassal state
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vasallivaltio
sense_list:
A state that is subordinate to another; government chiefly directed by the interests of an overlord or patron state.


lexentry: eng/vatnik__Noun__1
written_rep: vatnik
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: vatnikki
sense_list:
(derogatory, internet slang, neologism, by extension) A supporter of Vladimir Putin, Russian nationalism, or the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine; a Putinist.


lexentry: eng/vaudeville__Noun__1
written_rep: vaudeville
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vaudeville
sense_list:
(historical, uncountable) A style of multi-act theatrical entertainment which originated from France and flourished in Europe and North America from the 1880s through the 1920s.


lexentry: eng/vault__Noun__1
written_rep: vault
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: holvi | holvikaari | kaari | kassaholvi | pankkiholvi
sense_list:
An arched masonry structure supporting and forming a ceiling, whether freestanding or forming part of a larger building.


lexentry: eng/vault__Noun__1
written_rep: vault
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: holvi | kaari
sense_list:
(figuratively) Anything resembling such a downward-facing concave structure, particularly the sky and caves.


lexentry: eng/vault__Noun__1
written_rep: vault
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: holvi | kassaholvi | pankkiholvi
sense_list:
The secure room or rooms in or below a bank used to store currency and other valuables; similar rooms in other settings.


lexentry: eng/vault__Noun__1
written_rep: vault
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: hyppy
sense_list:
(obsolete) An underground or covered conduit for water or waste; a drain; a sewer. | (obsolete) An underground or covered reservoir for water or waste; a cistern; a cesspit.


lexentry: eng/vaulting__Noun__1
written_rep: vaulting
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: holvaus
sense_list:
The practice of constructing vaults, or a particular method of such construction. | A vaulted structure; such structures treated as a group.


lexentry: eng/vaulting_horse__Noun__1
written_rep: vaulting horse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hyppypukki | pukki
sense_list:
(gymnastics) An apparatus with an upholstered body but no pommels; since about 2000 replaced with vault, also called vaulting table.


lexentry: eng/vaulting_table__Noun__1
written_rep: vaulting table
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hyppyarkku
sense_list:
(gymnastics) An apparatus featuring a flat, large, and cushioned surface almost parallel to the floor sloping downward at the end closest to the springboard.


lexentry: eng/vector__Noun__1
written_rep: vector
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vektori
sense_list:
(mathematics, physics) A directed quantity, one with both magnitude and direction; the signed difference between two points. | (programming) A kind of dynamically resizable array. | (molecular biology) A DNA molecule used to carry genetic information from one organism into another.


lexentry: eng/vector_graphics__Noun__1
written_rep: vector graphics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vektorigrafiikka
sense_list:
(computing) Geometrical primitives based upon mathematical equations to represent images in computer graphics, contrasted with raster graphics.


lexentry: eng/vector_product__Noun__1
written_rep: vector product
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ristitulo | vektoritulo
sense_list:
(linear algebra) a vector with the size given by the product of two vectors computed as the product of the magnitudes of the vectors and the sine of the angle between their directions, and directed perpendicular to the given two vectors, with positive orientation.


lexentry: eng/vector_space__Noun__1
written_rep: vector space
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vektoriavaruus
sense_list:
(algebra, geometry, topology) A set of elements called vectors, together with some field and operations called addition (mapping two vectors to a vector) and scalar multiplication (mapping a vector and an element in the field to a vector), satisfying a list of constraints; equivalently, a module over a field.


lexentry: eng/vectorize__Verb__1
written_rep: vectorize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vektoroida
sense_list:
(computer graphics, transitive) To convert an image into a vector graphics format. | (computing, transitive) To convert a program that operates on scalar values into the equivalent program operating on vectors, usually as an optimization step inside the compiler (automatic vectorization).


lexentry: eng/veepstakes__Noun__1
written_rep: veepstakes
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: varapresidenttiehdokkaan valinta
sense_list:
(US politics, slang, humorous) The process by which candidates for the Presidency of the United States choose a running mate to become the Vice President if elected.


lexentry: eng/veer__Verb__2
written_rep: veer
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kääntyä tuuleen | laskea
sense_list:
(intransitive, of the wind) To shift in a clockwise direction (if in the Northern Hemisphere, or in a counterclockwise direction if in the Southern Hemisphere).


lexentry: eng/vegan__Noun__1
written_rep: vegan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vegaani | kasvissyöjä
sense_list:
A person committed to avoiding products and practices that inherently involve animal use, including all foods containing animal products, and to abstaining from direct and intentional harm to animals as far as possible; an adherent to veganism.


lexentry: eng/vegetable__Noun__1
written_rep: vegetable
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vihannes
sense_list:
A plant raised for some edible part of it, such as the leaves, roots, fruit or flowers, but excluding any plant considered to be a fruit, grain, herb, or spice in the culinary sense. | The edible part of such a plant. | (figuratively, derogatory) A person whose brain (or, infrequently, whose body) has been damaged to the point that they cannot interact with the surrounding environment; a person in a persistent vegetative state.


lexentry: eng/vegetable_garden__Noun__1
written_rep: vegetable garden
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kasvimaa
sense_list:
A garden where vegetables and herbs are grown for personal or household use, sometimes inclusive of cold frames, greenhouses, and market gardens. (This entry is a translation hub.)


lexentry: eng/vehicle__Noun__1
written_rep: vehicle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ajoneuvo | kulkuneuvo
sense_list:
A conveyance; a spacious device for carrying or transporting substances, objects, people or animals.


lexentry: eng/vehicle__Noun__1
written_rep: vehicle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: pohja
sense_list:
(pharmaceuticals) The main excipient (such as an oil or gel) that conveys the active ingredient of a drug.


lexentry: eng/vehicle_identification_number__Noun__1
written_rep: vehicle identification number
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ajoneuvon tunnusnumero
sense_list:
A mandatory unique alphanumeric code (usually 17 characters long) assigned to each vehicle produced, stamped into the metal on the dashboard on the left-hand side (viewable through the windshield), and on the engine block and at least one other place somewhere on the body of the vehicle.


lexentry: eng/vehicle_inspection__Noun__1
written_rep: vehicle inspection
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: katsastus
sense_list:
A procedure mandated by national or subnational governments in many countries, in which a vehicle is inspected to ensure that it conforms to regulations governing safety, emissions, or both. Inspection can be required at various times, e.g., periodically or on transfer of title to a vehicle.


lexentry: eng/vehicular__Adjective__1
written_rep: vehicular
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ajoneuvo-
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to a vehicle or vehicles, usually specifically cars and trucks; involving a vehicle.


lexentry: eng/veil__Noun__1
written_rep: veil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: harso | verho
sense_list:
Something hung up or spread out to hide or protect the face, or hide an object from view; usually of gauze, crepe, or similar diaphanous material.


lexentry: eng/vein__Noun__1
written_rep: vein
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: suoni | juonne
sense_list:
A stripe or streak of a different colour or composition in materials such as wood, cheese, marble or other rocks.


lexentry: eng/velar_nasal__Noun__1
written_rep: velar nasal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: äng-äänne
sense_list:
(phonetics) A nasal consonant voiced as the sound of "ng" in English "sing", represented with ŋ in the IPA phonetic alphabet.


lexentry: eng/velleity__Noun__1
written_rep: velleity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: haave
sense_list:
The lowest degree of desire or volition; a total lack of effort to act. | A slight wish not followed by any effort to obtain.


lexentry: eng/velocipede__Noun__1
written_rep: velocipede
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: velosipedi
sense_list:
(historical) An early two-wheeled conveyance upon which one rode astride a wooden frame propelled by means of pushing the feet against the ground.


lexentry: eng/velociraptor__Noun__1
written_rep: velociraptor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: velociraptor
sense_list:
A small agile dinosaur, of the genus Velociraptor, having sickle-shaped claws. It is also thought to have had a feathered coat. Fossils have been found in Late Cretaceous deposits Mongolia and China (around 75-71 mya). | (film) Also Deinonychus


lexentry: eng/velocity__Noun__1
written_rep: velocity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nopeus
sense_list:
(physics) A vector quantity that denotes the rate of change of position with respect to time, combining speed with a directional component.


lexentry: eng/velocity__Noun__1
written_rep: velocity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: kiertonopeus
sense_list:
(economics) The number of times that an average unit of currency is spent during a specific period of time.


lexentry: eng/velomobile__Noun__1
written_rep: velomobile
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kinneri
sense_list:
A human-powered vehicle, typically a recumbent tricycle with an outer fairing for aerodynamic advantage and/or protection from weather and collisions.


lexentry: eng/velvet__Noun__1
written_rep: velvet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sametti
sense_list:
A closely woven fabric (originally of silk, now also of cotton or man-made fibres) with a thick short pile on one side.


lexentry: eng/vena_cava__Noun__1
written_rep: vena cava
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: onttolaskimo
sense_list:
(anatomy) Either of the two large veins that take oxygen depleted blood, from the upper body and from the lower body, and return it to the right atrium of the heart.


lexentry: eng/vend__Noun__1
written_rep: vend
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: myynti
sense_list:
The act of vending or selling; a sale. | (UK, Australia, dated) The total sales of coal from a colliery.


lexentry: eng/vendetta__Noun__1
written_rep: vendetta
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: verikosto
sense_list:
A bitter, destructive feud, normally between two families, clans, or factions, in which each injury or slaying is revenged: a blood feud.


lexentry: eng/vending_machine__Noun__1
written_rep: vending machine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: myyntiautomaatti
sense_list:
An automatic machine that dispenses merchandise (often food or beverages) in return for payment (originally coins; now also often paper money, credit cards, and wirelessly via digital payment apps).


lexentry: eng/veneer__Noun__1
written_rep: veneer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viilu
sense_list:
A thin decorative covering of fine material (usually wood) applied to coarser wood or other material.


lexentry: eng/venereal__Adjective__1
written_rep: venereal
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: veneerinen
sense_list:
Of a disease: sexually transmitted; of or relating to, or adapted to the cure of, a venereal disease.


lexentry: eng/venereology__Noun__1
written_rep: venereology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: venerologia
sense_list:
(medicine) A branch of medicine dealing with the study and treatment of sexually transmitted diseases.


lexentry: eng/venography__Noun__1
written_rep: venography
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: venografia
sense_list:
(medicine) A diagnostic procedure in which an X-ray of the veins, a venogram, is taken after a special dye is injected into the bone marrow or veins.


lexentry: eng/venom__Noun__1
written_rep: venom
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: myrkky
sense_list:
An animal toxin intended for defensive or offensive use; a biological poison delivered by bite, sting, etc., to protect an animal or to kill its prey.


lexentry: eng/venomous__Adjective__1
written_rep: venomous
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: myrkyllinen
sense_list:
Of an animal (specifically a snake) or parts of its body: producing venom which is usually injected into an enemy or prey by biting or stinging; hence, of a bite or sting: injecting venom. | (archaic) Consisting of, or containing or full of, venom or some other poison; hence, harmful to health due to this.


lexentry: eng/ventilator__Noun__1
written_rep: ventilator
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: hengityskone
sense_list:
(medicine) A machine that moves breathable air into and out of the lungs of a patient who is unable to breathe sufficiently.


lexentry: eng/ventral__Adjective__1
written_rep: ventral
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vatsapuolen | ventraalinen
sense_list:
(anatomy) On the front side of the human body, or the corresponding surface of an animal, usually the lower surface.


lexentry: eng/ventricle__Noun__1
written_rep: ventricle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aivokammio
sense_list:
(neuroanatomy) One of four fluid-filled cavities in the brain, that are continuous with the central canal of the spinal cord.


lexentry: eng/ventricular_fibrillation__Noun__1
written_rep: ventricular fibrillation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kammiovärinä
sense_list:
(cardiology) An abnormal heart rhythm in which the ventricles of the heart quiver instead of pumping normally.


lexentry: eng/ventriloquism__Noun__1
written_rep: ventriloquism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vatsastapuhuminen
sense_list:
The art of projecting one's voice without moving the lips so that it appears to come from another source, such as a dummy.


lexentry: eng/venture__Verb__1
written_rep: venture
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: vaarantaa
sense_list:
(intransitive, with at or on) To dare to engage in; to attempt without any certainty of success. | (transitive) To confide in; to rely on; to trust.


lexentry: eng/venture_capital__Noun__1
written_rep: venture capital
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: riskipääoma
sense_list:
(business) Money invested in an innovative enterprise in which both the potential for profit and the risk of loss are considerable.


lexentry: eng/venture_capitalist__Noun__1
written_rep: venture capitalist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pääomasijoittaja
sense_list:
An investor who invests money in an innovative enterprise for which the potential for high profit and the risk of loss are both considerable.


lexentry: eng/venturi_effect__Noun__1
written_rep: venturi effect
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: venturi-ilmiö
sense_list:
(physics, fluid mechanics) The reduction in fluid pressure that results when a fluid flows through a constriction.


lexentry: eng/venturi_injector__Noun__1
written_rep: venturi injector
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: venturi | venturi-suutin
sense_list:
A component that uses the venturi effect to inject a small amount of one fluid into the flow of another fluid, used e.g. to inject fertilizer solution or other chemicals into water in irrigation systems.


lexentry: eng/venturi_scrubber__Noun__1
written_rep: venturi scrubber
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: venturipesuri
sense_list:
A device that uses the venturi effect to separate particles or droplets from a gas stream, used widely to reduce air pollution.


lexentry: eng/venturi_tube__Noun__1
written_rep: venturi tube
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: venturiputki
sense_list:
A tube with a constriction, utilizing venturi effect e.g. to measure the velocity or volume of a fluid flow.


lexentry: eng/venue__Noun__1
written_rep: venue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tapahtumapaikka
sense_list:
(legal) A neighborhood or near place; the place or county in which anything is alleged to have happened; also, the place where an action is laid, or the district from which a jury comes.


lexentry: eng/veracity__Noun__1
written_rep: veracity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: todenmukaisuus | totuudenmukaisuus
sense_list:
(uncountable, of a person) The quality of speaking or stating the truth; truthfulness. | (uncountable) Agreement with the facts; accordance with the truth; accuracy or precision.


lexentry: eng/veranda__Noun__1
written_rep: veranda
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: veranta | kuisti
sense_list:
A gallery, platform, or balcony, usually roofed and often partly enclosed, extending along the outside of a building. [from 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/verb_phrase__Noun__1
written_rep: verb phrase
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: verbilauseke
sense_list:
(grammar) A phrase that functions syntactically as a verb, consisting of a main verb and any auxiliaries.


lexentry: eng/verbal_noun__Noun__1
written_rep: verbal noun
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: verbin nimitapa
sense_list:
(grammar) A noun that is morphologically related to a verb and similar to it in meaning; in English, it contrasts with the gerund and the deverbal noun.


lexentry: eng/verbena__Noun__1
written_rep: verbena
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rautayrtti | verbena
sense_list:
Verbena, a genus of herbaceous plants of which several species are extensively cultivated for the great beauty of their flowers; vervain.


lexentry: eng/verge_on__Verb__1
written_rep: verge on
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hipoa | lähestyä
sense_list:
(transitive, idiomatic) To approach or come close to something; to border or be on the edge of something.


lexentry: eng/vermiculite__Noun__1
written_rep: vermiculite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vermikuliitti
sense_list:
(mineral) A hydrated silicate mineral which expands on heating; it is used in insulation and as a medium for planting.


lexentry: eng/vermiform_appendix__Noun__1
written_rep: vermiform appendix
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: umpilisäke
sense_list:
(anatomy) An organ consisting of a blind tube projecting from the caecum. Of disputed function (if any), it is known for sometimes causing inflammation (appendicitis) in humans.


lexentry: eng/vermin__Noun__1
written_rep: vermin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tuholainen | tuhoeläin | syöpäläinen
sense_list:
Any of various common types of small insects or other animals which cause harm and annoyance. [from c. 1300]


lexentry: eng/vernacular__Adjective__1
written_rep: vernacular
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arkikielinen | kansankielinen | puhekielinen
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to everyday language, as opposed to standard, literary, liturgical, or scientific idiom.


lexentry: eng/vernacular__Noun__1
written_rep: vernacular
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: arkikieli | puhekieli | kansankieli
sense_list:
Everyday speech or dialect, including colloquialisms, as opposed to standard, literary, liturgical, or scientific idiom.


lexentry: eng/vernacular__Noun__1
written_rep: vernacular
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: kansankieli
sense_list:
Indigenous spoken language, as distinct from a literary or liturgical language such as Ecclesiastical Latin.


lexentry: eng/vernal_equinox__Noun__1
written_rep: vernal equinox
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kevätpäiväntasaus
sense_list:
(astronomy) The moment when the sun appears to cross the celestial equator while tilting towards the observer, taking place in March in the northern hemisphere and September in the southern hemisphere.


lexentry: eng/vernalization__Noun__1
written_rep: vernalization
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vernalisaatio | idunviritys | keväistys
sense_list:
(agrobiology) The treatment of seeds or bulbs by exposure to low temperatures so as to decrease the vegetative period or to cause the plant to flower or bear fruit more quickly.


lexentry: eng/vernier_caliper__Noun__1
written_rep: vernier caliper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työntömitta
sense_list:
A type of sliding calipers for measuring the external or internal dimensions of objects, using the vernier scale for improved precision.


lexentry: eng/version__Noun__1
written_rep: version
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: versio
sense_list:
A specific form or variation of something. | A translation from one language to another. | An account or description from a particular point of view, especially as contrasted with another account. | (computing) A particular revision (of software, firmware, CPU, etc.).


lexentry: eng/vert__Noun__1
written_rep: vert
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vihreä
sense_list:
(tincture) A green colour, now only in heraldry; represented in engraving by diagonal parallel lines 45 degrees counter-clockwise.


lexentry: eng/vertebra__Noun__1
written_rep: vertebra
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nikama | selkänikama
sense_list:
(skeleton) Any of the bony or cartilaginous segments which make up the backbone, consisting in some lower vertebrates of several distinct elements which never become united, and in higher vertebrates having a short more or less cylindrical body whose ends articulate by pads of elastic or cartilaginous tissue with those of adjacent vertebrae and a bony arch that encloses the spinal cord.


lexentry: eng/vertical__Adjective__1
written_rep: vertical
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pystysuora | pysty | pystysuuntainen
sense_list:
Standing, pointing, or moving straight up or down; parallel to the local direction of gravity; along the direction of a plumb line; perpendicular to something horizontal.


lexentry: eng/vertigo__Noun__1
written_rep: vertigo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: huimaus
sense_list:
A sensation of whirling and loss of balance, caused by looking down from a great height or by disease affecting the inner ear.


lexentry: eng/vertisol__Noun__1
written_rep: vertisol
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kumpusavimaannos
sense_list:
(soil science) A clay soil, containing a high content of montmorillonite, that forms deep cracks in drier conditions.


lexentry: eng/vertu__Noun__1
written_rep: vertu
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: taiteen tuntemus
sense_list:
(arts, now, historical) The fine arts as a subject of study or expertise; understanding of arts and antiquities. [from 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/vervain__Noun__1
written_rep: vervain
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rautaverbena | rautayrtti | rohtorautayrtti | rohtoverbena | verbena
sense_list:
Any herbaceous plant in the genus Verbena especially if used for medicinal purposes, primarily Verbena officinalis, common in Europe and formerly held to have medicinal properties.


lexentry: eng/verve__Noun__1
written_rep: verve
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: innostus | palo
sense_list:
Enthusiasm, rapture, spirit, or vigour, especially of imagination such as that which animates an artist, musician, or writer, in composing or performing.


lexentry: eng/very_high_frequency__Noun__1
written_rep: very high frequency
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: VHF-alue
sense_list:
(broadcasting, radio, TV) The frequency area from 30 MHz through 300 MHz, commonly used for radio and TV broadcasting.


lexentry: eng/very_well__Interjection__1
written_rep: very well
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hyvä on | selvä se
sense_list:
(idiomatic, formal) Indicating acceptance, often with resignation or acquiescence, of a statement or situation.


lexentry: eng/vesicle__Noun__1
written_rep: vesicle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: rakko
sense_list:
(biology, medicine) A small sac or cyst or vacuole, especially one containing fluid. A blister formed in or beneath the skin, containing serum. A bleb.


lexentry: eng/vesicle__Noun__1
written_rep: vesicle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: rakkula
sense_list:
A small bladder-like cell or cavity, as: | (anatomy) A pocket of embryonic tissue that is the beginning of an organ. | (geology) A small cavity formed in volcanic rock by entrapment of a gas bubble during solidification.


lexentry: eng/vessel_flute__Noun__1
written_rep: vessel flute
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: astiahuilu
sense_list:
A type of flute with an enclosed rather than cylindrical body - i.e. a vessel rather than a tube - such as the ocarina, xun, etc.


lexentry: eng/vest__Noun__1
written_rep: vest
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: liivi
sense_list:
(North America) A sleeveless garment that buttons down the front, worn over a shirt, and often as part of a suit; a waistcoat.


lexentry: eng/vest__Noun__1
written_rep: vest
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: liivi | tunnusliivi
sense_list:
A sleeveless top, typically with identifying colours or logos, worn by an athlete or member of a sports team.


lexentry: eng/vestibule__Noun__1
written_rep: vestibule
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eteinen
sense_list:
(rail transport) An enclosed entrance at the end of a railway passenger car. | (anatomy) Any of a number of body cavities or channels, serving as or resembling an entrance to another bodily space. [from the 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/vestibule__Noun__1
written_rep: vestibule
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eteinen | eteishalli | tuulikaappi | vestibyyli
sense_list:
(architecture) A small entrance hall, antechamber, passage, or room between the outer door and the main hall, lobby, or interior of a building. [from the 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/vestibulocochlear_nerve__Noun__1
written_rep: vestibulocochlear nerve
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kuulo-tasapainohermo
sense_list:
(neuroanatomy) Each of the eighth pair of cranial nerves, transmitting sound and equilibrium (balance) information from the organs of hearing and balance in the inner ear to the brain.


lexentry: eng/vestige__Noun__1
written_rep: vestige
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: jälki | jäännös
sense_list:
(by extension) A faint mark or visible sign left by something which is lost, or has perished, or is no longer present.


lexentry: eng/vestry__Noun__1
written_rep: vestry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sakaristo
sense_list:
A room in a church where the clergy put on their vestments and where these are stored; also used for meetings and classes; a sacristy.


lexentry: eng/vetch__Noun__1
written_rep: vetch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: virna
sense_list:
Any of several leguminous plants, of the genus Vicia, often grown as green manure and for their edible seeds.


lexentry: eng/veteran__Noun__1
written_rep: veteran
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: veteraani | sotaveteraani
sense_list:
A person who has served in the armed forces, especially an old soldier who has seen long service; also called a war veteran to distinguish from veterans who weren't in armed conflict.


lexentry: eng/veterinary__Adjective__1
written_rep: veterinary
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eläinlääketieteellinen
sense_list:
Of or relating to the medical or surgical treatment of animals, especially domestic and farm animals.


lexentry: eng/veterinary_medicine__Noun__1
written_rep: veterinary medicine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eläinlääketiede
sense_list:
The branch of medicine that deals with the causes, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases and injuries of animals, especially domestic and farm animals.


lexentry: eng/viaduct__Noun__1
written_rep: viaduct
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: maasilta
sense_list:
(transport) A bridge with several spans that carries road or rail traffic over a valley or other obstacles.


lexentry: eng/vial__Noun__1
written_rep: vial
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lääkepullo | näytepullo | pikkupullo
sense_list:
A glass vessel or bottle, especially a small tube-shaped bottle used to store medicine, perfume or other chemicals.


lexentry: eng/viaticum__Noun__1
written_rep: viaticum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: matharaka
sense_list:
(especially, Catholicism) The Eucharist, when given to a person who is dying or one in danger of death. | (often, figurative) Provisions, money, or other supplies given to someone setting off on a long journey.


lexentry: eng/vibe__Noun__1
written_rep: vibe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: fiilis | tuntemus | vibat
sense_list:
(informal, originally, New Age jargon, often, in the plural) An atmosphere or aura felt to belong to a person, place or thing. [c. 1960s]


lexentry: eng/vibraphone__Noun__1
written_rep: vibraphone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vibrafoni
sense_list:
A percussion instrument with a double row of tuned metal bars, each above a tubular resonator containing a motor-driven rotating vane, giving a vibrato effect.


lexentry: eng/vibrate__Noun__1
written_rep: vibrate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: värinähälytys | värinätoiminto
sense_list:
The setting, on a portable electronic device, that causes it to vibrate rather than sound any (or most) needed alarms.


lexentry: eng/vibration__Noun__1
written_rep: vibration
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: värähtely
sense_list:
(physics) Any periodic process, especially a rapid linear motion of a body about an equilibrium position.


lexentry: eng/vibrato__Noun__1
written_rep: vibrato
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vibrato
sense_list:
(music) The musical effect or technique where the pitch or frequency of a note or sound is quickly and repeatedly raised and lowered over a small distance for the duration of that note or sound.


lexentry: eng/viburnum__Noun__1
written_rep: viburnum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: heisi
sense_list:
Any of many shrubs and trees, of the genus Viburnum, native to the Northern Hemisphere that have showy clusters of flowers.


lexentry: eng/vicar__Noun__1
written_rep: vicar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kappalainen | pastori
sense_list:
In the Roman Catholic and some other churches, a cleric acting as local representative of a higher ranking member of the clergy.


lexentry: eng/vicarious_liability__Noun__1
written_rep: vicarious liability
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työnantajan vastuu
sense_list:
(law) The legal liability imputed to the superior for the acts of their subordinate, even though the superior is not personally at fault.


lexentry: eng/vice__Noun__1
written_rep: vice
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: seksikauppa
sense_list:
(legal) Any of various crimes related (depending on jurisdiction) to weapons, prostitution, pornography, gambling, alcohol, tobacco, or drugs.


lexentry: eng/vice_president__Noun__1
written_rep: vice president
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: varapresidentti
sense_list:
A deputy to a president, often empowered to assume the position of president on their death or absence.


lexentry: eng/vicious_circle__Noun__1
written_rep: vicious circle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: noidankehä
sense_list:
A situation in which the response to one problem creates a chain of problems, each making it more difficult to solve the original one.


lexentry: eng/vicious_circle__Noun__1
written_rep: vicious circle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kehäpäätelmä
sense_list:
(logic) A fallacy in which the premise is used to prove a conclusion which is then used to prove the premise.


lexentry: eng/vicissitude__Noun__1
written_rep: vicissitude
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vaihtelu
sense_list:
Regular change or succession from one thing to another, or one part of a cycle to the next; alternation; mutual succession; interchange.


lexentry: eng/victim__Noun__1
written_rep: victim
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: uhri
sense_list:
One who is harmed or killed as a result of a natural or man-made disaster or impersonal condition. | One who is harmed or killed as a result of other people's biases, emotions or incompetence, or their own. | One who is harmed or killed by a crime or scam. | One who is harmed or killed by an accident or illness. | A living being which is slain and offered as a sacrifice, usually in a religious rite.


lexentry: eng/victimology__Noun__1
written_rep: victimology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viktimologia
sense_list:
The study of the victims of crime, and especially of the reasons why some people are more prone to be victims.


lexentry: eng/victory__Noun__1
written_rep: victory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: voitto
sense_list:
(uncountable) The condition or state of having won a battle or competition, or having succeeded in an effort; (countable) an instance of this.


lexentry: eng/video__Noun__1
written_rep: video
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: video
sense_list:
Television, television show, movie. | A short film clip, with or without audio (as in a music video, or one of the plethora of user-generated short movies on sites such as YouTube). | Motion picture stored on VHS or some other format.


lexentry: eng/video_camera__Noun__1
written_rep: video camera
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: videokamera
sense_list:
A device for recording video footage, often a portable one used by amateurs; also as a fixed installation for surveillance purposes.


lexentry: eng/video_card__Noun__1
written_rep: video card
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: näytönohjain | grafiikkakortti
sense_list:
(computing) A piece of hardware installed into a personal computer to allow it to send video signals to an external output device such as a monitor or projector.


lexentry: eng/video_chat__Noun__1
written_rep: video chat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: videokeskustelu
sense_list:
(Internet) An audiovisual conversation with one or more other people by means of telecommunication technology.


lexentry: eng/video_conference__Noun__1
written_rep: video conference
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: videoneuvottelu
sense_list:
(telecommunications) A conference held by video link; an arranged video phone call between more than two parties.


lexentry: eng/video_game__Noun__1
written_rep: video game
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: videopeli
sense_list:
A type of game, existing as and controlled by software, usually run by a video game console or a computer, played on a monitor or television screen, and controlled by a joypad, joystick, keyboard, mouse, touchscreen or paddle. [from 1973]


lexentry: eng/video_game_console__Noun__1
written_rep: video game console
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pelikonsoli
sense_list:
(video games) A dedicated electronic device that is designed to play video games, especially in accompaniment with a television.


lexentry: eng/video_projector__Noun__1
written_rep: video projector
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: videoprojektori | videotykki
sense_list:
A device that takes a video signal and projects the corresponding image on a projection screen using a lens system.


lexentry: eng/videocassette__Noun__1
written_rep: videocassette
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: videokasetti
sense_list:
A cassette containing a blank or prerecorded videotape on which visual images and sounds are recorded for use with a VCR.


lexentry: eng/videocassette_recorder__Noun__1
written_rep: videocassette recorder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: videonauhuri
sense_list:
An electronic device for recording and playing back television programs and movies (featuring visual images and sound) on a videocassette that can be attached to a television set.


lexentry: eng/videophone__Noun__1
written_rep: videophone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: videopuhelin
sense_list:
(dated) A cellphone with such capability. Used to distinguish from stills-only camera cellphones and camera-less cellphones. | A telephone capable of transmitting both audio and video signals in both directions.


lexentry: eng/videotape__Noun__1
written_rep: videotape
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: videonauha
sense_list:
A relatively wide magnetic tape used for recording visual images and sounds (as of a television production) for subsequent playback or broadcasting.


lexentry: eng/view__Noun__1
written_rep: view
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: näkymä
sense_list:
The act of seeing or looking at something. | (computing, databases) A virtual or logical table composed of the result set of a query in relational databases. | (computing, programming) The part of a computer program which is visible to the user and can be interacted with


lexentry: eng/view_camera__Noun__1
written_rep: view camera
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: laakafilmikamera | suurkuvakamera
sense_list:
A type of camera with a flexible bellows forming a light-tight seal between two adjustable standards, one of which holds a lens, and the other a viewfinder or a photographic film holder.


lexentry: eng/viewfinder__Noun__1
written_rep: viewfinder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etsin
sense_list:
A device on a camera that shows what will appear in the field of view of the lens; it helps the user target a subject, zoom and focus the image.


lexentry: eng/viewport__Noun__1
written_rep: viewport
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: näkymä
sense_list:
(computer graphics) A typically rectangular region representing the range or area currently visible (within a window, screen, etc.).


lexentry: eng/vigilante__Noun__1
written_rep: vigilante
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: omankädenoikeuden käyttäjä
sense_list:
A person who acts outside of legal authority, often violently, to punish or avenge a crime, right a perceived wrong, etc.


lexentry: eng/vigilantism__Noun__1
written_rep: vigilantism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: omankädenoikeus | vigilantismi
sense_list:
The activities of a vigilante; acting outside of legal authority, often violently, to punish or avenge a crime, right a perceived wrong, etc.


lexentry: eng/vignette__Noun__1
written_rep: vignette
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vinjetti
sense_list:
(printing) A decorative design, originally representing vine branches or tendrils, at the head of a chapter, of a manuscript or printed book, or in a similar position. | (computer graphics) A hardware deficiency (even occurring in most expensive models) of a computer display wherein the picture slants towards a colour or brightness towards the edges especially if viewed from an angle.


lexentry: eng/vigour__Noun__1
written_rep: vigour
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ponsi | puhti | voima
sense_list:
Active strength or force of body or mind; capacity for exertion, physically, intellectually, or morally; energy.


lexentry: eng/vila__Noun__1
written_rep: vila
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: haltijatar | keiju
sense_list:
(Slavic mythology) A type of female nature spirit in Slavic mythology, similar in some ways to a fairy or nymph.


lexentry: eng/vilayet__Noun__1
written_rep: vilayet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: maakunta
sense_list:
(politics) A province, particularly (historical) the first-level administrative divisions of the Ottoman Empire.


lexentry: eng/vilipend__Verb__1
written_rep: vilipend
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: halveksia
sense_list:
(transitive, dated, formal) To treat (something) as inconsequential or worthless; to despise, to look down on. | (transitive, dated, formal) To express a disparaging opinion of; to slander or vilify.


lexentry: eng/villa__Noun__1
written_rep: villa
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: huvila
sense_list:
(plural "villas") A house, often larger and more expensive than average, in the countryside or on the coast, often used as a retreat.


lexentry: eng/villain__Noun__1
written_rep: villain
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: konna | pahis | roisto
sense_list:
(fiction) In fiction, a character who has the role of being bad, especially antagonizing the hero; an antagonist who is also evil or malevolent.


lexentry: eng/villus__Noun__1
written_rep: villus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nukkalisäke
sense_list:
(biology) A small projection from a membrane, particularly those found in the mucous membranes of the intestines.


lexentry: eng/vinaigrette__Noun__1
written_rep: vinaigrette
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vinaigrette
sense_list:
A sauce, made of an acidic liquid such as vinegar or lemon juice; oil; and other ingredients, used as a salad dressing, or as a marinade for cold meats.


lexentry: eng/vinegar__Noun__1
written_rep: vinegar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etikka
sense_list:
(uncountable) A sour liquid formed by the fermentation of alcohol used as a condiment or preservative; a dilute solution of acetic acid.


lexentry: eng/vintage__Noun__1
written_rep: vintage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vuosikerta
sense_list:
Wine, especially high-quality, identified as to year and vineyard or district of origin. | The year or place in which something is produced.


lexentry: eng/vinyl__Noun__1
written_rep: vinyl
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vinyyli
sense_list:
(countable) Any of various compounds and substances containing the vinyl radical, especially various tough, flexible, shiny plastics. | (music, countable) A phonograph record.


lexentry: eng/vinylidene__Noun__1
written_rep: vinylidene
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vinylideeni
sense_list:
(chemistry) Any carbene in which the carbenic carbon is attached to another atom with a double bond R2C=C:


lexentry: eng/viol__Noun__1
written_rep: viol
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viola da gamba
sense_list:
(musical instrument) A stringed instrument related to the violin family, but held in the lap between the legs like a cello, usually with C-holes, a flat back, a fretted neck and six strings, played with an underhanded bow hold


lexentry: eng/viola__Noun__2
written_rep: viola
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alttoviulu
sense_list:
A stringed instrument of the violin family, somewhat larger than a violin, played under the chin, and having a deeper tone.


lexentry: eng/violator__Noun__1
written_rep: violator
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tekijä
sense_list:
(literary, euphemistic) One who violates another person's body as through forced sexual activity | One who violates (a rule, a boundary, another person's body, etc.); offender


lexentry: eng/violet__Noun__1
written_rep: violet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: orvokki
sense_list:
A plant or flower of the genus Viola, especially the fragrant Viola odorata; (inexact) similar-looking plants and flowers.


lexentry: eng/violet__Noun__1
written_rep: violet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: violetti
sense_list:
The color of most violets; the colour evoked by the shortest visible wavelengths between 380 and 435 nm, an additive tertiary colour.


lexentry: eng/violin__Noun__1
written_rep: violin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viulu
sense_list:
A small unfretted stringed instrument with four strings tuned (lowest to highest) G-D-A-E, usually held against the chin and played with a bow.


lexentry: eng/violin_maker__Noun__1
written_rep: violin maker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viulunrakentaja
sense_list:
(lutherie) A person who makes violins, and usually other bowed stringed instruments such as violas, cellos and double basses.


lexentry: eng/viral__Adjective__1
written_rep: viral
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: viraali
sense_list:
(advertising, and, marketing) Spread by word of mouth, with minimal intervention in order to create buzz and interest.


lexentry: eng/viral_load__Noun__1
written_rep: viral load
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viruskuorma
sense_list:
(pathology) A measure of the severity of a viral infection based on the amount of virus in a bodily fluid.


lexentry: eng/vireo__Noun__1
written_rep: vireo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vireo
sense_list:
Any of a number of small insectivorous passerine birds, of the genus Vireo, that have grey-green plumage.


lexentry: eng/virgin_birth__Noun__1
written_rep: virgin birth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: neitseellinen lisääntyminen | neitseestä syntyminen
sense_list:
(often capitalized and used absolutely: the Virgin Birth) In Christian theology, the miraculous birth of Christ from the Virgin Mary.


lexentry: eng/virile__Adjective__1
written_rep: virile
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: miehekäs | miehuullinen | viriili
sense_list:
Manly; having characteristics associated with being male, such as strength; exhibiting masculine traits to an exaggerated degree such as strength, forcefulness or vigor.


lexentry: eng/virtual__Adjective__1
written_rep: virtual
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: virtuaalinen | näennäis-
sense_list:
(object-oriented programming) Of a class member: capable of being overridden with a different implementation in a subclass.


lexentry: eng/virtual__Adjective__1
written_rep: virtual
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: virtuaalinen
sense_list:
(mechanics) Pertaining to a theoretical infinitesimal velocity in a mechanical system that does not violate the system's constraints; also, of other physical quantities: resulting from such a velocity.


lexentry: eng/virtual__Adjective__1
written_rep: virtual
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: [[virtuaalinen|virtuaali-]] | virtuaalinen
sense_list:
(particle physics) Pertaining to particles in temporary existence due to the Heisenberg uncertainty principle. | (quantum mechanics) Of a quantum state: having an intermediate, short-lived, and unobservable nature.


lexentry: eng/virtual__Adjective__1
written_rep: virtual
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: näennäinen | teoreettinen | virtuaalinen
sense_list:
Pertaining to a theoretical quality of something which would produce an observable effect if counteracting factors such as friction are disregarded; specifically, of a head of water: producing a certain pressure if friction, etc., is disregarded.


lexentry: eng/virtual__Adjective__1
written_rep: virtual
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: vale-
sense_list:
(optics) Chiefly in virtual focus: of a focus or point: from which light or other radiation apparently emanates; also, of an image: produced by light that appears to diverge from a point beyond the reflecting or refracting surface.


lexentry: eng/virtual__Noun__1
written_rep: virtual
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lumetodellisuus | virtuaalitodellisuus
sense_list:
(uncountable) That which is simulated in a computer and/or online; virtual reality; (countable) an instance of this; specifically (gambling) , a computer simulation of a real-world sport such as horse racing.


lexentry: eng/virtual__Noun__1
written_rep: virtual
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: näennäinen | virtuaalinen
sense_list:
(uncountable) Preceded by the: that which is imitated or simulated rather than existing in fact or reality; (countable) an instance of this.


lexentry: eng/virtual_currency__Noun__1
written_rep: virtual currency
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: virtuaaliraha
sense_list:
(originally) A type of unregulated digital currency that is restricted to a specific community or purpose, such as in-game purchases.


lexentry: eng/virtual_focus__Noun__1
written_rep: virtual focus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valepolttopiste
sense_list:
(optics) A point from which light or other radiation apparently emanates, such as in the virtual image produced by a plane mirror.


lexentry: eng/virtual_memory__Noun__1
written_rep: virtual memory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: virtuaalimuisti
sense_list:
(computing) Memory that appears to be RAM but is being simulated (by a process called paging) on a hard disk; allows a computer to operate as if it had more memory than it actually does, but with some loss of performance


lexentry: eng/virtual_method__Noun__1
written_rep: virtual method
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: virtuaalifunktio | virtuaalimetodi
sense_list:
(object-oriented) A method whose behavior can be overridden within an inheriting class by a method with the same signature.


lexentry: eng/virtual_particle__Noun__1
written_rep: virtual particle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: virtuaalihiukkanen
sense_list:
(physics) a particle that exists for a limited time and space, introducing uncertainty in their energy and momentum


lexentry: eng/virtual_private_network__Noun__1
written_rep: virtual private network
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: virtuaalinen erillisverkko
sense_list:
(computing) A network set up for use by a limited number of individuals, such as employees of a company, operating over a large area. The network typically uses encryption to keep information secure.


lexentry: eng/virtual_reality__Noun__1
written_rep: virtual reality
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: virtuaalitodellisuus
sense_list:
A computer technology that simulates a real or imagined environment so that the user can interact with it as if physically present.


lexentry: eng/virtual_sex__Noun__1
written_rep: virtual sex
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: virtuaalinen seksi
sense_list:
Sexual activity where two or more people stimulate each other transmitting erotic material using the Internet, telephones or other electronic communication equipment.


lexentry: eng/virtue__Noun__1
written_rep: virtue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: etu | hyve
sense_list:
An inherently advantageous or excellent quality of something or someone; a favourable point, an advantage. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/virtue__Noun__1
written_rep: virtue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: avu | hyve
sense_list:
(Christianity) A creature embodying divine power, specifically one of the orders of heavenly beings, traditionally ranked above angels and archangels, and below seraphim and cherubim. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/virtue__Noun__1
written_rep: virtue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: valta
sense_list:
(uncountable) Specifically, moral conduct in sexual behaviour, especially of women; chastity. [from 17th c.] | The inherent power or efficacy of something (now only in phrases). [from 13th c.]


lexentry: eng/virtue_ethics__Noun__1
written_rep: virtue ethics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hyve-etiikka
sense_list:
One of the three major approaches to normative ethics, emphasizing the role of one's character and the virtues that one's character embodies for determining or evaluating ethical behavior.


lexentry: eng/virtue_signalling__Noun__1
written_rep: virtue signalling
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hyveliputus | hyvesignalointi
sense_list:
(derogatory, chiefly, in the context of political and social justice issues) The practice of expressing a particular opinion or performing a particular action in an attempt to make oneself look virtuous: commonly defensively in response to, or anticipation of, criticism; or aggressively, in assuming a moral posture in attacking an opponent.


lexentry: eng/virtuoso__Noun__1
written_rep: virtuoso
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: virtuoosi
sense_list:
Specifically, a musician (or other performer) with masterly ability, technique, or personal style. [from 18th c.]


