# translation

lexentry: eng/encompass__Verb__1
written_rep: encompass
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: sisältää | käsittää | ympäröidä
sense_list:
(transitive) To include within its scope; to circumscribe or go round so as to surround; to enclose; to contain.


lexentry: eng/encouragement__Noun__1
written_rep: encouragement
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rohkaisu
sense_list:
The act of encouraging | Something that incites, supports, promotes, protects or advances; incentive


lexentry: eng/encroachment__Noun__1
written_rep: encroachment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tunkeutuminen
sense_list:
An entry into a place or area that was previously uncommon; an advance beyond former borders; intrusion; incursion. | An intrusion upon another's possessions or rights; infringement.


lexentry: eng/encryption__Noun__1
written_rep: encryption
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: salaus | salakirjoitus
sense_list:
(cryptography) The process of obscuring information to make it unreadable without special knowledge, key files, or passwords.


lexentry: eng/encryption__Noun__1
written_rep: encryption
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: salakirjoitus
sense_list:
(cryptography) A ciphertext, a cryptogram, an encrypted value. Usually used with the preposition "of" followed by the value that is hidden in it.


lexentry: eng/encyclopedia__Noun__1
written_rep: encyclopedia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tietosanakirja | ensyklopedia
sense_list:
A comprehensive reference work (often spanning several printed volumes) with articles (usually arranged in alphabetical order, or sometimes arranged by category) on a range of subjects, sometimes general, sometimes limited to a particular field.


lexentry: eng/encyclopedic__Adjective__1
written_rep: encyclopedic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ensyklopedinen
sense_list:
Of or relating to the characteristics of an encyclopedia; concerning all subjects, having comprehensive information or knowledge. | (lexicography) Relating to or containing descriptive information rather than only linguistic or lexical information; about facts and concepts, and not only a word or term; including proper names, biographical and geographical information and illustrations.


lexentry: eng/encyclopedic_dictionary__Noun__1
written_rep: encyclopedic dictionary
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ensyklopedinen sanakirja
sense_list:
A form of dictionary with long, detailed entries on words (and often notable people and places), usually with images or illustrations.


lexentry: eng/end__Noun__1
written_rep: end
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: erä
sense_list:
(curling) A period of play in which each team throws eight rocks, two per player, in alternating fashion.


lexentry: eng/end_line__Noun__1
written_rep: end line
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: päätyraja
sense_list:
(sports, American football, hurling, Gaelic football) In various goal-based sports, the boundary line, running across the goal. | (basketball) out of bounds line under the basket


lexentry: eng/end_of_the_world__Noun__1
written_rep: end of the world
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: maailmanloppu
sense_list:
(idiomatic) Any change that seems catastrophic or devastating. | Synonym of ends of the earth (faraway place)


lexentry: eng/end_times__Noun__1
written_rep: end times
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lopun aika
sense_list:
(Christianity) The days leading up to the second coming of the Messiah (Christ), when the world will be judged.


lexentry: eng/end_up__Verb__1
written_rep: end up
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: päätyä | tehdä lopulta
sense_list:
(copulative) To come to a final place, condition, or situation, sometimes unplanned or unexpected; to turn out.


lexentry: eng/endangered__Adjective__1
written_rep: endangered
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: erittäin uhanalainen | uhanalainen
sense_list:
in danger, at risk, said of something where there is a strong possibility something bad will happen to it (for example, a species in danger of going extinct)


lexentry: eng/endangered_species__Noun__1
written_rep: endangered species
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: uhanalainen laji
sense_list:
(biology) A species which is in danger of becoming extinct throughout all or a significant portion of its range.


lexentry: eng/endbutton__Noun__1
written_rep: endbutton
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: finni
sense_list:
(lutherie) In a violin-family instrument, the carved wooden plug which sits in the bottom block of the instrument.


lexentry: eng/endear__Verb__1
written_rep: endear
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: miellyttää | saada pitämään
sense_list:
(obsolete) To make (something) more expensive; to increase the cost of. [17th–19th c.] | (obsolete) To stress (something) as important; to exaggerate. [17th c.]


lexentry: eng/endeavor__Noun__1
written_rep: endeavor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ponnistus | pyrkimys | yritys
sense_list:
A sincere attempt; a determined or assiduous effort towards a specific goal; assiduous or persistent activity.


lexentry: eng/endeavor__Verb__1
written_rep: endeavor
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ponnistella | pyrkiä | yrittää
sense_list:
(intransitive) To attempt through application of effort (to do something); to try strenuously. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/endemic__Noun__1
written_rep: endemic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: endemia
sense_list:
A disease affecting a number of people simultaneously, so as to show a distinct connection with certain localities.


lexentry: eng/endian__Adjective__1
written_rep: endian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tavujärjestystä käyttävä
sense_list:
(computing) Preceded by a qualifying word: of a computer: storing multibyte numbers with the most significant byte at a particular memory address; for example, at the smallest address (big-endian) or the largest address (little-endian). [from 1980]


lexentry: eng/endive__Noun__1
written_rep: endive
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: endiivi
sense_list:
A leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia, which is often confused with common chicory (Cichorium intybus).


lexentry: eng/endmill__Noun__1
written_rep: endmill
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: varsijyrsin
sense_list:
(metalworking) A type of milling machine: a cutter (cutting tool used in machining) with cutting edges on both the end and sides.


lexentry: eng/endocentric__Adjective__1
written_rep: endocentric
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: endosentrinen
sense_list:
(grammar, of a phrase or compound word) fulfilling the same grammatical role as one of its constituents.


lexentry: eng/endocrine_gland__Noun__1
written_rep: endocrine gland
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hormonirauhanen | sisäeritysrauhanen | umpirauhanen
sense_list:
(anatomy) Any of various glands that secrete hormones directly into the blood or lymph and not through a duct.


lexentry: eng/endocrine_system__Noun__1
written_rep: endocrine system
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sisäeritysjärjestelmä | umpieritysjärjestelmä
sense_list:
(physiology) A control system of ductless glands that secrete hormones which circulate via the bloodstream to affect cells within specific organs.


lexentry: eng/endocrinology__Noun__1
written_rep: endocrinology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: endokrinologia
sense_list:
(physiology) The study of the endocrine glands of the human body, the hormones produced by them, and their related disorders.


lexentry: eng/endoderm__Noun__1
written_rep: endoderm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: endodermi
sense_list:
(anatomy, biology) One of the three tissue layers in the embryo of a metazoan animal, which will produce through development, the digestive system of the adult.


lexentry: eng/endodermis__Noun__1
written_rep: endodermis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: endodermi | sisäketto
sense_list:
(botany) In a plant stem or root, a cylinder of cells that separates the outer cortex from the central core. The endodermis controls flow of water and minerals within the plant. In most plants, this tissue is restricted to the roots.


lexentry: eng/endogeneity__Noun__1
written_rep: endogeneity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: endogeenisuus
sense_list:
(uncountable) The state of being endogenous. | (countable) The extent to which something is endogenous.


lexentry: eng/endogenous__Adjective__1
written_rep: endogenous
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: endogeeninen | sisäsyntyinen
sense_list:
Produced, originating or growing from within. | Of a natural process: caused by factors within the body.


lexentry: eng/endometriosis__Noun__1
written_rep: endometriosis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: endometrioosi
sense_list:
(medicine, pathology) A generally painful condition characterised by the presence of endometrial-like tissue in places other than the lining of the uterus; an instance of such tissue being present.


lexentry: eng/endometrium__Noun__1
written_rep: endometrium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kohdun limakalvo
sense_list:
(anatomy) The mucous membrane that lines the uterus in mammals and in which fertilized eggs are implanted.


lexentry: eng/endonuclease__Noun__1
written_rep: endonuclease
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: endonukleaasi
sense_list:
(enzyme) Any enzyme which catalyzes the cleavage of nucleic acids so as to produce variously sized fragments.


lexentry: eng/endonym__Noun__1
written_rep: endonym
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: endonyymi
sense_list:
A name used by a group or category of people (an ingroup) to refer to themselves or their language, as opposed to a name given to them by other groups (outgroups).


lexentry: eng/endorheic__Adjective__1
written_rep: endorheic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sisäinen
sense_list:
(hydrology) Of a basin or lake: having no outflow to an external body of water such as a river or ocean, and only losing water through evaporation or seepage into the ground.


lexentry: eng/endorphin__Noun__1
written_rep: endorphin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: endorfiini
sense_list:
(biochemistry) Any of a group of peptide hormones found in the mammalian brain that act as neurotransmitters and have properties similar to morphine.


lexentry: eng/endorse__Verb__1
written_rep: endorse
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hyväksyä | tukea
sense_list:
(transitive) To express support or approval, especially officially or publicly; to give an endorsement.


lexentry: eng/endorsement__Noun__1
written_rep: endorsement
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tuki
sense_list:
The act or quality of endorsing | Support from an important, renowned figure of a media (celebrity, politics, sports, etc.), to get back up.


lexentry: eng/endorsement__Noun__1
written_rep: endorsement
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: liite
sense_list:
An amendment or annotation to an insurance contract or other official document (such as a driving licence).


lexentry: eng/endoskeleton__Noun__1
written_rep: endoskeleton
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: luuranko | sisäinen tukiranka
sense_list:
(anatomy) The internal skeleton of an animal, which in vertebrates is composed of bone and cartilage.


lexentry: eng/endosome__Noun__1
written_rep: endosome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tumajyvänen
sense_list:
(biology) An endocytic vacuole through which molecules internalized during endocytosis pass en route to lysosomes


lexentry: eng/endosperm__Noun__1
written_rep: endosperm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: endospermi | siemenvalkuainen
sense_list:
(biology) The tissue surrounding the embryo of flowering plant seeds, that provides nutrition to the developing embryo; usually triploid.


lexentry: eng/endosymbiotic_theory__Noun__1
written_rep: endosymbiotic theory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: endosymbioositeoria
sense_list:
(ecology) The theory that mitochondria and chloroplasts, which are organelles of eukaryotic cells, originated as independent organisms.


lexentry: eng/endothelium__Noun__1
written_rep: endothelium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: endoteeli
sense_list:
(anatomy) A thin layer of flat epithelial cells that lines the heart, serous cavities, lymph vessels, and blood vessels.


lexentry: eng/endotoxin__Noun__1
written_rep: endotoxin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: endotoksiini | hajautumismyrkky
sense_list:
Any toxin secreted by a microorganism and released into the surrounding environment only when it dies.


lexentry: eng/endow__Verb__1
written_rep: endow
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: antaa perintö | lahjoittaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To give property to (someone) as a gift; specifically, to provide (a person or institution) with support in the form of a permanent fund of money or other benefits.


lexentry: eng/endow__Verb__1
written_rep: endow
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: antaa | suoda | varustaa
sense_list:
(transitive, followed by, _, with, or rarely by, _, of) To enrich or furnish with some faculty or quality.


lexentry: eng/endpaper__Noun__1
written_rep: endpaper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: esilehti
sense_list:
Either of two folded sheets of paper used to connect the front and back covers of a book to the first and last pages; one side of each endpaper is glued to the cover board, and the other side forms a flyleaf.


lexentry: eng/endpin__Noun__1
written_rep: endpin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pata
sense_list:
(music, lutherie) The spike of a cello or double bass that makes contact with the floor and supports the weight of the instrument.


lexentry: eng/endpoint__Noun__1
written_rep: endpoint
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: päätepiste
sense_list:
Either of the two points at the ends of a line segment. | (networking, telecommunications) The entity at one end of a connection.


lexentry: eng/endue__Verb__1
written_rep: endue
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: varustaa
sense_list:
(transitive, often, passive voice, literary) Followed by with: to invest (someone or something) with a certain power, quality, etc.


lexentry: eng/endure__Verb__1
written_rep: endure
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: kestää | kärsiä | sietää
sense_list:
To remain firm, as under trial or suffering; to suffer patiently or without yielding; to bear up under adversity; to hold out.


lexentry: eng/enduro__Noun__1
written_rep: enduro
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: enduro | enduroajo
sense_list:
(uncountable) A motorcycle sport run on predominantly off-road courses, with many obstacles and challenges.


lexentry: eng/enemy__Noun__1
written_rep: enemy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vihollinen | vainolainen
sense_list:
Someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else.


lexentry: eng/enemy_combatant__Noun__1
written_rep: enemy combatant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vihollistaistelija
sense_list:
(US, military) Any person in an armed conflict who may be properly detained under the laws and customs of war.


lexentry: eng/enemy_of_the_people__Noun__1
written_rep: enemy of the people
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kansanvihollinen
sense_list:
(typically, _, socialism, or, communism) A political or class opponent of the subgroup in power within a larger group.


lexentry: eng/energy__Noun__1
written_rep: energy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: energia
sense_list:
The impetus behind all motion and all activity. | (physics) A quantity that denotes the ability to do work and is measured in a unit dimensioned in mass × distance²/time² (ML²/T²) or the equivalent.


lexentry: eng/energy_drink__Noun__1
written_rep: energy drink
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: energiajuoma
sense_list:
A highly caffeinated, sometimes carbonated, beverage containing added ingredients advertised as increasing alertness, performance etc.


lexentry: eng/energy_level__Noun__1
written_rep: energy level
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: energiataso
sense_list:
(physics) Any of the discrete stable energies that a quantum mechanical system (such as the electrons of an atom) can have.


lexentry: eng/energy_source__Noun__1
written_rep: energy source
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: energianlähde
sense_list:
A source from which useful energy can be extracted or recovered either directly or by means of a conversion or transformation process (e.g. solid fuels, liquid fuels, solar energy, biomass, etc.)


lexentry: eng/energyware__Noun__1
written_rep: energyware
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaupallinen energianlähde
sense_list:
A tradable commodity used mainly as a source of energy to produce mechanical work or heat, or to operate chemical or physical processes.


lexentry: eng/enfeoff__Verb__1
written_rep: enfeoff
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: läänittää
sense_list:
(transitive, chiefly, law, historical) To transfer a fief to, to endow with a fief; to put (a person) in legal possession of a freehold interest.


lexentry: eng/enforcement__Noun__1
written_rep: enforcement
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: toimeenpano | täytäntöönpano
sense_list:
A giving force to; a putting in execution. | That which enforces, constraints, gives force, authority, or effect to; constraint; force applied.


lexentry: eng/engage__Verb__1
written_rep: engage
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: lupautua | mennä kihloihin | sitoutua
sense_list:
(transitive) To bind through legal or moral obligation (to do something, especially to marry) (usually in passive).


lexentry: eng/engage__Verb__1
written_rep: engage
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: palkata | pantata | työllistää | vuokrata
sense_list:
(obsolete, transitive) To pledge, pawn (one's property); to put (something) at risk or on the line; to mortgage (houses, land).


lexentry: eng/engagement__Noun__1
written_rep: engagement
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: osallistuminen
sense_list:
(uncountable, by extension, about human emotional state) The feeling of being compelled, drawn in, connected to what is happening, interested in what will happen next.


lexentry: eng/engagement_ring__Noun__1
written_rep: engagement ring
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kihlasormus
sense_list:
(jewelry) A ring given to one's fiancé(e) or intended fiancé(e), signifying a promise to wed, typically a gold band with one or more diamonds or other precious stones.


lexentry: eng/engender__Verb__1
written_rep: engender
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: aiheuttaa | luoda | saada aikaan | synnyttää | tuottaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To bring into existence (a situation, quality, result etc.); to give rise to, cause, create. [from 14th c.] | (intransitive) To assume form; to come into existence; to be caused or produced.


lexentry: eng/engine__Noun__1
written_rep: engine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: moottori
sense_list:
A complex mechanical device which converts energy into useful motion or physical effects. [from 16th c.] | (computing) A software or hardware system responsible for a specific technical task (usually with qualifying word). [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/engine_order_telegraph__Noun__1
written_rep: engine order telegraph
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: konekäskynvälitin | konetelegrammi | telegrammi
sense_list:
(nautical) A device used by the pilot in the bridge to communicate the desired speed of the engines to the people manning the engine room.


lexentry: eng/engineer__Noun__1
written_rep: engineer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: insinööri
sense_list:
Originally, a person engaged in designing, constructing, or maintaining engines or machinery; now (more generally) , a person qualified or professionally engaged in any branch of engineering, or studying to do so.


lexentry: eng/engineering__Noun__1
written_rep: engineering
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tekniikka | insinööritaito | insinöörityö
sense_list:
(uncountable) The application of mathematics and the physical sciences to the needs of humanity and the development of technology.


lexentry: eng/english__Noun__1
written_rep: english
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sivukierre
sense_list:
(uncountable, North American) Spinning or rotary motion given to a ball around the vertical axis, as in pool, billiards or bowling; spin, sidespin.


lexentry: eng/engrave__Verb__1
written_rep: engrave
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaivertaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To carve text or symbols into (something), usually for the purposes of identification or art.


lexentry: eng/engross__Verb__1
written_rep: engross
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tekstata
sense_list:
(transitive, now, _, legal) To write (a document) in large, aesthetic, and legible lettering; to make a finalized copy of.


lexentry: eng/engross__Verb__1
written_rep: engross
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kahmia
sense_list:
(transitive, business, obsolete) To buy up wholesale, especially to buy the whole supply of (a commodity etc.).


lexentry: eng/enhanced__Adjective__1
written_rep: enhanced
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: tehostettu
sense_list:
(bodybuilding, euphemism) Having suffered the use of anabolic steroids or other performance-enhancing drugs.


lexentry: eng/enharmonic__Adjective__1
written_rep: enharmonic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: enharmoninen
sense_list:
(music) Describing two or more identical or almost identical notes that are written differently when in different keys. (Whether they are identical and what the exact equivalences are depends on the tuning used.) | (music) Of or pertaining to a tetrachord.


lexentry: eng/enjoin__Verb__1
written_rep: enjoin
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: määrätä
sense_list:
(transitive, chiefly, literary) To lay upon, as an order or command; to give an injunction to; to direct with authority; to order; to charge.


lexentry: eng/enjoy__Verb__1
written_rep: enjoy
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nauttia
sense_list:
(transitive) To receive pleasure or satisfaction from something. | (transitive) To have the use or benefit of something.


lexentry: eng/enlighten__Verb__1
written_rep: enlighten
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: valistaa
sense_list:
(transitive, figurative) To make something clear to (someone); to give knowledge or understanding to.


lexentry: eng/enlightenment__Noun__1
written_rep: enlightenment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: valistus
sense_list:
A concept in spirituality, philosophy and psychology related to achieving clarity of perception, reason and knowledge.


lexentry: eng/enmesh__Verb__1
written_rep: enmesh
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ottaa kiinni
sense_list:
To mesh; to tangle or interweave in such a manner as not to be easily separated, particularly in a mesh- or net-like manner.


lexentry: eng/enmity__Noun__1
written_rep: enmity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vihamielisyys
sense_list:
The quality of being an enemy; hostile or unfriendly disposition. | A state or feeling of opposition, hostility, hatred or animosity.


lexentry: eng/enoki_mushroom__Noun__1
written_rep: enoki mushroom
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: talvijuurekas
sense_list:
A mushroom with a long, thin stem, in the species Flammulina filiformis, used primarily in the cuisines of East Asia.


lexentry: eng/enol__Noun__1
written_rep: enol
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: enoli
sense_list:
(organic compound) An organic compound containing a hydroxyl group bonded to a carbon atom which is doubly bonded to another carbon atom.


lexentry: eng/enrich__Verb__1
written_rep: enrich
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: rikastuttaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To make (someone or something) rich or richer. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.] | (transitive) To adorn, ornate more richly. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]


lexentry: eng/enrich__Verb__1
written_rep: enrich
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: lannoittaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To add nutrients or fertilizer to the soil; to fertilize. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]


lexentry: eng/enrich__Verb__1
written_rep: enrich
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: väkevöidä
sense_list:
(physics, transitive) To increase the amount of one isotope in a mixture of isotopes, especially in a nuclear fuel. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.] | (chemistry) To make to rise the proportion of a given constituent.


lexentry: eng/enriched_uranium__Noun__1
written_rep: enriched uranium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: väkevöity uraani
sense_list:
(chemistry, military) Uranium enriched with a higher than normal amount of the fissile isotope U-235; used in nuclear reactors and nuclear weapons.


lexentry: eng/ensemble__Noun__1
written_rep: ensemble
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: yhtye | ensemble | kokoonpano
sense_list:
(collective) A group of musicians, dancers, actors, etc who perform together; e.g. the chorus of a ballet company.


lexentry: eng/ensemble_average__Noun__1
written_rep: ensemble average
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ensembleodotusarvo | tilastollinen keskiarvo
sense_list:
(statistical mechanics) The mean of a quantity that is a function of the microstate of a system, according to the distribution of the system on its microstates in this ensemble.


lexentry: eng/ensete__Noun__1
written_rep: ensete
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etiopianbanaani
sense_list:
Ensete ventricosum, a species of flowering plant in the banana family Musaceae, the root of which is used for food and other purposes.


lexentry: eng/ensign__Noun__1
written_rep: ensign
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aliluutnantti
sense_list:
A badge of office, rank, or power. | A flag or banner carried by military units; a standard or color/colour.


lexentry: eng/ensuing__Adjective__1
written_rep: ensuing
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: siitä seuraava | siitä seurannut
sense_list:
Refers to the actions, consequences, and repercussions which result from some prior stimulus or event.


lexentry: eng/ensure__Verb__1
written_rep: ensure
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: varmistaa
sense_list:
(intransitive) To make sure or certain of something (usually some future event or condition). [from 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/entangle__Verb__1
written_rep: entangle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: kietoa
sense_list:
(transitive) To involve in difficulties or embarrassments; to embarrass, puzzle, or distract by adverse or perplexing circumstances, interests, demands, etc.; to hamper; to bewilder.


lexentry: eng/entelechy__Noun__1
written_rep: entelechy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: entelekia
sense_list:
(Aristotelian, _, metaphysics) The complete realisation and final form of some potential concept or function; the conditions under which a potential thing becomes actualized. | (chiefly, _, philosophy) A particular type of motivation, need for self-determination, and inner strength directing life and growth to become all one is capable of being; the need to actualize one's beliefs; having both a personal vision and the ability to actualize that vision from within.


lexentry: eng/enter__Verb__1
written_rep: enter
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: astua sisään | syöttää | astua | iskeä | kirjata | kirjoittaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To cause to go (into), or to be received (into); to put in; to insert; to cause to be admitted.


lexentry: eng/enter_key__Noun__1
written_rep: enter key
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: enter-näppäin | syöttönäppäin
sense_list:
(computing, computer hardware) A type of return key generally present on extended keyboards with a numeric keypad.


lexentry: eng/entering_tone__Noun__1
written_rep: entering tone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: klusiiliin päättyvä tooni
sense_list:
(Chinese phonetics) A short, sharp tone found with syllables that end in plosives (usually /-p -t -k -ʔ/).


lexentry: eng/enteritis__Noun__1
written_rep: enteritis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: enteriitti
sense_list:
(pathology) Inflammation of the intestines, generally the small intestine, that may lead to diarrhea.


lexentry: eng/enterococcus__Noun__1
written_rep: enterococcus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: enterokokki
sense_list:
(bacteriology) Any of a group of streptococci bacteria, of the genus Enterococcus, that inhabit the human gastrointestinal tract and have great resistance to antibiotics


lexentry: eng/enterprise_liability__Noun__1
written_rep: enterprise liability
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yrityksen yhteisvastuu
sense_list:
(law) A legal doctrine and form of secondary liability under which individual entities can be held jointly liable for some action on the basis of being part of a shared enterprise.


lexentry: eng/enterprise_union__Noun__1
written_rep: enterprise union
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yhtiön työntekijäjärjestö
sense_list:
A form of trade union where all members work for the same company rather than having the same trade.


lexentry: eng/entertainer__Noun__1
written_rep: entertainer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viihdyttäjä | showmies | viihdetaiteilija
sense_list:
A person who entertains others, esp. as a profession, as a singer, actor, presenter, dancer, musician, magician, comedian, etc.


lexentry: eng/entertainment__Noun__1
written_rep: entertainment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viihde
sense_list:
An activity designed to give pleasure, enjoyment, diversion, amusement, or relaxation to an audience, no matter whether the audience participates passively as in watching opera or a movie, or actively as in games.


lexentry: eng/enthalpy__Noun__1
written_rep: enthalpy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: entalpia | lämpösisältö
sense_list:
(thermodynamics, physical chemistry) A measure of the heat content of a chemical or physical system.


lexentry: eng/entity__Noun__1
written_rep: entity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: entiteetti | kokonaisuus | olento | olio
sense_list:
That which has a distinct existence as an individual unit, often used for organizations which have no physical form.


lexentry: eng/entity__Noun__1
written_rep: entity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: entiteetti | kohde | tietokohde
sense_list:
(databases) Anything about which information or data can be stored in a database; in particular, one item in an organised array or set of individual elements or parts of the same type.


lexentry: eng/entomology__Noun__1
written_rep: entomology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hyönteistiede | entomologia
sense_list:
The scientific study of insects, and (informally) of other arthropods (and occasionally other invertebrates).


lexentry: eng/entrance__Noun__1
written_rep: entrance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: aloitus
sense_list:
The entering upon; the beginning, or that with which the beginning is made; the commencement; initiation. | (music) The beginning of a musician's playing or singing; entry.


lexentry: eng/entrap__Verb__1
written_rep: entrap
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: viekotella
sense_list:
(transitive) To lure (someone), either into a dangerous situation, or into performing an illegal act.


lexentry: eng/entrapment__Noun__1
written_rep: entrapment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ansan virittäminen
sense_list:
(legal) Action by law enforcement personnel to lead an otherwise innocent person to commit a crime, in order to arrest and prosecute that person for the crime.


lexentry: eng/entrapment__Noun__1
written_rep: entrapment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: vangitseminen
sense_list:
(chemistry) A method of isolating specific cells or molecules from a mixture, especially by immobilization on a gel.


lexentry: eng/entrecôte__Noun__1
written_rep: entrecôte
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: välikyljys | entrecôte
sense_list:
Sometimes in full entrecôte steak: a premium cut of beef from between the ribs used for roasts and steaks.


lexentry: eng/entrepreneur__Noun__1
written_rep: entrepreneur
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yrittäjä
sense_list:
A person who sets up a business; generally, a person who owns and manages a business and assumes its financial risks. [from 1762]


lexentry: eng/entrepôt__Noun__1
written_rep: entrepôt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaupankäynnin keskus | makasiini | pakkahuone | varasto | välivarasto
sense_list:
A city, port, or other place where merchandise is sent for import, processing, distribution, and/or export, especially one where such merchandise is exempt from some customs duties; hence, a commercial centre.


lexentry: eng/entresol__Noun__1
written_rep: entresol
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: puolikerros
sense_list:
A mezzanine; an intermediate floor in a building, typically resembling a balcony; most often, the floor immediately above the ground floor and below a higher floor.


lexentry: eng/entropy__Noun__1
written_rep: entropy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: entropia
sense_list:
(Boltzmann definition) A measure of the disorder directly proportional to the natural logarithm of the number of microstates yielding an equivalent thermodynamic macrostate. | (thermodynamics, countable) A measure of the amount of energy in a physical system that cannot be used to do work. | (statistics, information theory, countable) A measure of the amount of information and noise present in a signal. | (uncountable) The tendency of a system that is left to itself to descend into chaos.


lexentry: eng/entry-level__Adjective__1
written_rep: entry-level
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aloitustaso
sense_list:
Simple enough to be appropriate to an inexperienced person, or to someone who does not need advanced features.


lexentry: eng/entry__Noun__1
written_rep: entry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: käytävä
sense_list:
(Midlands) A passageway between terraced houses that provides a means of entering a back garden or yard.


lexentry: eng/entry__Noun__1
written_rep: entry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: eteinen
sense_list:
A small room immediately inside the front door of a house or other building, often having an access to a stairway and leading on to other rooms


lexentry: eng/entry__Noun__1
written_rep: entry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: piiri
sense_list:
A small group formed within a church, especially Episcopal, for simple dinner and fellowship, and to help facilitate new friendships


lexentry: eng/entry__Noun__1
written_rep: entry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 12
trans_list: tulliselvitys
sense_list:
The exhibition or depositing of a ship's papers at the customhouse, to procure licence to land goods; or the giving an account of a ship's cargo to the officer of the customs, and obtaining his permission to land the goods.


lexentry: eng/entrée__Noun__1
written_rep: entrée
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alkupala
sense_list:
(UK, Australia, New Zealand, historical, _, in the, _) A smaller dish served before the main course of a meal.


lexentry: eng/enunciation__Noun__1
written_rep: enunciation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: lausuminen | lausunta
sense_list:
The mode of utterance or pronunciation, especially with regards to the fullness and distinctness of articulation.


lexentry: eng/enunciation__Noun__1
written_rep: enunciation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: ilmoitus
sense_list:
That which is enunciated or announced; words in which a proposition is expressed; formal declaration


lexentry: eng/envelope__Noun__1
written_rep: envelope
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kirjekuori | kuori
sense_list:
A paper or cardboard wrapper used to enclose small, flat items, especially letters, for mailing. | A bag containing the lifting gas of a balloon or airship; fabric that encloses the gas-bags of an airship.


lexentry: eng/envelope__Noun__1
written_rep: envelope
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: vaippa
sense_list:
(geometry) A mathematical curve, surface, or higher-dimensional object that is the tangent to a given family of lines, curves, surfaces, or higher-dimensional objects.


lexentry: eng/envelope__Noun__1
written_rep: envelope
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: verhokäyrä
sense_list:
(electronics) A curve that bounds another curve or set of curves, as the modulation envelope of an amplitude-modulated carrier wave in electronics. | (music) The shape of a sound, which may be controlled by a synthesizer or sampler.


lexentry: eng/envelope__Noun__1
written_rep: envelope
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: kirjekuori
sense_list:
(networking) The information used for routing a message that is transmitted with the message but not part of its contents.


lexentry: eng/envelope__Noun__1
written_rep: envelope
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: rajakäyrä
sense_list:
(engineering) The set of limitations within which a technological system can perform safely and effectively.


lexentry: eng/envious__Adjective__1
written_rep: envious
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kateellinen | kade
sense_list:
Feeling or exhibiting envy; jealously desiring the excellence or good fortune of another; maliciously grudging


lexentry: eng/environ__Noun__1
written_rep: environ
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lähistö | ympäristö
sense_list:
(archaic, except, in plural, formal, also, figuratively) A surrounding area or place (especially of an urban settlement); an environment.


lexentry: eng/environ__Verb__1
written_rep: environ
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: ympäröidä
sense_list:
(chiefly, passive) Of a person: to be positioned or stationed around (someone or something) to attend to or protect them.


lexentry: eng/environ__Verb__1
written_rep: environ
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: vaikuttaa
sense_list:
(figuratively) Of a situation or state of affairs, especially danger or trouble: to happen to and affect (someone or something).


lexentry: eng/environment__Noun__1
written_rep: environment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ympäristö
sense_list:
The natural world or ecosystem. | A particular political or social setting, arena or condition. | (computing) The software and/or hardware existing on any particular computer system.


lexentry: eng/environmental_science__Noun__1
written_rep: environmental science
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ympäristötiede
sense_list:
The integrated study of factors that influence the environment and environmental systems, especially the interaction of the physical, chemical, and biological components of the environment.


lexentry: eng/environmentalism__Noun__1
written_rep: environmentalism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: environmentalismi
sense_list:
(politics) A political and social ideology that seeks to prevent the environment from degradation by human activity.


lexentry: eng/environmentalist__Noun__1
written_rep: environmentalist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ympäristönsuojelija | luonnonsuojelija
sense_list:
One who advocates for the protection of the environment and biosphere from misuse from human activity through such measures as ecosystem protection, waste reduction and pollution prevention.


lexentry: eng/envy__Noun__1
written_rep: envy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kateus
sense_list:
Resentful desire of something possessed by another or others (but not limited to material possessions). [from 13th c.]


lexentry: eng/envy__Verb__1
written_rep: envy
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kadehtia
sense_list:
(transitive) To feel displeasure or hatred towards (someone) for their good fortune or possessions. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/enzyme__Noun__1
written_rep: enzyme
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: entsyymi
sense_list:
(biochemistry) A biomolecule that catalyses a biological chemical reaction: either a globular protein with this function or an RNA molecule with this function. | (strict) The protein type specifically.


lexentry: eng/eon__Noun__1
written_rep: eon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: aioni
sense_list:
(geology) The longest geochronologic unit, being a period of hundreds of millions of years; subdivided into eras.


lexentry: eng/eosinophil__Noun__1
written_rep: eosinophil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eosinofiili
sense_list:
(cytology, immunology) A white blood cell responsible for combating infection by parasites in the body.


lexentry: eng/epact__Noun__1
written_rep: epact
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: epakti | jakoaika
sense_list:
the time (number of days) by which a solar year exceeds twelve lunar months; it is used in the calculation of the date of Easter


lexentry: eng/epazote__Noun__1
written_rep: epazote
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sitruunasavikka
sense_list:
A pungent herb used in Latin-American cooking and tea making, and in folk medicine; Dysphania ambrosioides.


lexentry: eng/epee__Noun__1
written_rep: epee
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kalpa
sense_list:
(fencing) A sharp-pointed dueling sword with a bell-shaped guard, used (with the end blunted) in sport fencing.


lexentry: eng/epenthesis__Noun__1
written_rep: epenthesis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: epenteesi
sense_list:
(phonetics, prosody) The insertion of a phoneme, letter, or syllable into a word, usually to satisfy the phonological constraints of a language or poetic context.


lexentry: eng/epenthetic__Adjective__1
written_rep: epenthetic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: epenteettinen
sense_list:
(phonology, phonetics) Of or pertaining to epenthesis. | (phonology, of a phoneme or syllable) Inserted into a word.


lexentry: eng/ephedra__Noun__1
written_rep: ephedra
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: efedra
sense_list:
Any plant of the genus Ephedra of gymnosperm shrubs. | A stimulant derived from the plant Ephedra sinica used in traditional Chinese herbal medicine and in over-the-counter weight-loss aids.


lexentry: eng/ephedrine__Noun__1
written_rep: ephedrine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: efedriini
sense_list:
(biochemistry, pharmaceutical drug) A crystalline alkaloid drug C10H15NO obtained from a Chinese ephedra (Ephedra sinica) or synthesized that has the physiological action of epinephrine. It causes constriction of the blood vessels and widening of the bronchial passages and is used in the form of its hydrochloride or sulfate to relieve asthma and hay fever.


lexentry: eng/ephemeris__Noun__1
written_rep: ephemeris
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: efemeridi
sense_list:
(astronomy, nautical) A table giving the apparent position of celestial bodies throughout the year; normally given as right ascension and declination.


lexentry: eng/epic__Noun__1
written_rep: epic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eepos | eeppinen
sense_list:
An extended narrative poem in elevated or dignified language, celebrating the feats of a deity, demigod (heroic epic), other legend or traditional hero.


lexentry: eng/epic_fail__Noun__1
written_rep: epic fail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: täydellinen moka
sense_list:
(Internet slang, originally, 4chan) An utter, total failure, especially where success should have been reasonably expected.


lexentry: eng/epicene__Adjective__1
written_rep: epicene
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: suvuton
sense_list:
(linguistics) Of or relating to nouns or pronouns in any language that have a single form for male and female referents.


lexentry: eng/epicentre__Noun__1
written_rep: epicentre
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: episentrumi | episentri
sense_list:
(seismology) The point on the land or water surface directly above the focus, or hypocentre, of an earthquake. | (military) The point on the surface of the earth directly above an underground explosion.


lexentry: eng/epicycle__Noun__1
written_rep: epicycle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: episykli
sense_list:
(astronomy) A small circle whose centre is on the circumference of a larger circle; in Ptolemaic astronomy it was seen as the basis of revolution of the "seven planets", given a fixed central Earth. | (geometry) Any circle whose circumference rolls around that of another circle, thus creating a hypocycloid or epicycloid.


lexentry: eng/epicycloid__Noun__1
written_rep: epicycloid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: episykloidi
sense_list:
(geometry) The locus of a point on the circumference of a circle that rolls without slipping on the circumference of another circle.


lexentry: eng/epidemic__Noun__1
written_rep: epidemic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: epidemia
sense_list:
(epidemiology) An occurrence of a disease or disorder in a human population at a frequency higher than that expected in a given time period; an episode of outbreak and subsequent high prevalence.


lexentry: eng/epidemic_nephropathy__Noun__1
written_rep: epidemic nephropathy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: myyräkuume
sense_list:
A viral haemorrhagic fever primarily occurring in Scandinavia and NW Russia, caused by a type of hantavirus spread by voles.


lexentry: eng/epidemiology__Noun__1
written_rep: epidemiology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: epidemiologia
sense_list:
(sciences) The branch of science dealing with the spread and control of diseases, viruses, concepts etc. throughout populations or systems.


lexentry: eng/epidermolysis_bullosa__Noun__1
written_rep: epidermolysis bullosa
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: EB-tauti | epidermolysis bullosa
sense_list:
An inherited connective tissue disease causing blisters in the skin and mucous membranes, the result of a defect in anchoring between the epidermis and dermis.


lexentry: eng/epididymis__Noun__1
written_rep: epididymis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lisäkives
sense_list:
(anatomy) A narrow, tightly-coiled tube connecting the efferent ducts from the rear of each testicle to its vas deferens, where sperm are stored during maturation.


lexentry: eng/epidural__Noun__1
written_rep: epidural
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: epiduraalipuudutus
sense_list:
(medicine) An injection of anaesthetic into the epidural space of the spine, especially associated with pain relief during childbirth.


lexentry: eng/epigenetics__Noun__1
written_rep: epigenetics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: epigeneettinen periytyminen
sense_list:
(genetics) The study of the processes involved in the genetic development of an organism, especially the activation and deactivation of genes. | (genetics) The study of heritable changes caused by the activation and deactivation of genes without any change in DNA sequence.


lexentry: eng/epiglottis__Noun__1
written_rep: epiglottis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kurkunkansi
sense_list:
(anatomy) A cartilaginous organ in the throat of terrestrial vertebrates covering the glottis when swallowing to prevent food and liquid from entering the trachea, and in Homo sapiens also a speech organ.


lexentry: eng/epilator__Noun__1
written_rep: epilator
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: epilaattori
sense_list:
An electrically-powered device used for hair removal by mechanically grasping multiple hairs simultaneously and pulling them out.


lexentry: eng/epilepsy__Noun__1
written_rep: epilepsy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: epilepsia
sense_list:
(pathology) A medical condition in which the sufferer experiences seizures (or convulsions) and blackouts.


lexentry: eng/epimer__Noun__1
written_rep: epimer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: epimeeri
sense_list:
(chemistry) Any diastereoisomer that has the opposite configuration at only one of the stereogenic centres.


lexentry: eng/epimerase__Noun__1
written_rep: epimerase
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: epimeraasi
sense_list:
(enzyme) Any enzyme that catalyzes the stereochemical inversion of the configuration about an asymmetric carbon atom in a substrate having more than one center of asymmetry.


lexentry: eng/epinephrine__Noun__1
written_rep: epinephrine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: epinefriini
sense_list:
(hormone, neurotransmitter, organic compound, medicine) A catecholamine hormone and neurotransmitter; as a hormone, secreted by the adrenal gland in response to stress (when it stimulates the autonomic nervous system); as a neurotransmitter, synthesized from norepinephrine. It is also used as a medication.


lexentry: eng/epiphany__Noun__1
written_rep: epiphany
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ahaa-elämys | valaistus
sense_list:
An illuminating realization or discovery, often resulting in a personal feeling of elation, awe, or wonder.


lexentry: eng/epiphenomenalism__Noun__1
written_rep: epiphenomenalism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: epifenomenalismi
sense_list:
(philosophy, psychology, countable) Such a doctrine, as advanced by a particular thinker or school of thought.


lexentry: eng/epiphenomenon__Noun__1
written_rep: epiphenomenon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: epifenomeeni | seurannaisilmiö
sense_list:
(philosophy, psychology) A mental process or state that is an incidental by-product of physiological events in the brain or nervous system.


lexentry: eng/epiphyte__Noun__1
written_rep: epiphyte
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: päällyskasvi | epifyytti
sense_list:
(botany) A plant that grows on another, using it for physical support but obtaining no nutrients from it and neither causing damage nor offering benefit; an air plant.


lexentry: eng/episiotomy__Noun__1
written_rep: episiotomy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: episiotomia
sense_list:
(medical) A surgical incision through the perineum made to enlarge the vagina and assist childbirth.


lexentry: eng/episode__Noun__1
written_rep: episode
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tapaus | episodi
sense_list:
An incident, action, or time period standing out by itself, but more or less connected with a complete series of events.


lexentry: eng/epispadias__Noun__1
written_rep: epispadias
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: epispadia
sense_list:
(anatomy) A deformity in which the urethra opens upon the top of the penis, instead of at its extremity.


lexentry: eng/epistemic__Adjective__1
written_rep: epistemic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: episteeminen
sense_list:
(philosophy) Of or relating to cognition or knowledge, its scope, or how it is acquired. [from early 19th c.] | (by extension, linguistics) Of or relating to how cognition or knowledge is expressed in language.


lexentry: eng/epistemology__Noun__1
written_rep: epistemology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tietoteoria | epistemologia
sense_list:
(uncountable) The branch of philosophy dealing with the study of knowledge; the theory of knowledge, asking such questions as "What is knowledge?", "How is knowledge acquired?", "What do people know?", "How do we know what we know?", "How do we know it is true?", and so on.


lexentry: eng/epistle__Noun__1
written_rep: epistle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: epistola
sense_list:
A literary composition in the form of a letter or series of letters, especially one in verse. | (chiefly, literary, or, humorous) A letter, especially one which is formal or issued publicly. | An extract from a New Testament epistle (sense 3.1) or book other than a gospel which is read during a church service, chiefly the Eucharist.


lexentry: eng/epistle__Noun__1
written_rep: epistle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kirje esipuheena
sense_list:
(specifically, historical) Chiefly with a qualifying word, as in epistle dedicatory: a letter of dedication addressed to a patron or reader published as a preface to a literary work.


lexentry: eng/epistle__Noun__1
written_rep: epistle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: epistola | kirje
sense_list:
One of the books of the New Testament which was originally a letter issued by an apostle to an individual or a community.


lexentry: eng/epistle__Verb__1
written_rep: epistle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kirjoittaa kirje | kirjoittaa kirje esipuheeksi
sense_list:
(rare) To write (something) as an introduction or preface to a literary work; also, to provide (a literary work) with an introduction or preface.


lexentry: eng/epistropheus__Noun__1
written_rep: epistropheus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kiertonikama
sense_list:
(anatomy) The second cervical vertebra of the spine which forms the pivot upon which the first cervical vertebra (the atlas), which carries the head, rotates.


lexentry: eng/epitaxy__Noun__1
written_rep: epitaxy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: epitaksia
sense_list:
(crystallography) An overgrowth in which the overlying crystal is either induced into the same orientation, or otherwise grows under the influence of the underlying crystal into the same orientation. | A type of crystal growth or material deposition in which new crystalline layers are formed with one or more well-defined orientations with respect to the crystalline seed layer.


lexentry: eng/epithelium__Noun__1
written_rep: epithelium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: epiteelikudos | epiteeli
sense_list:
(anatomy) A membranous tissue composed of one or more layers of cells which forms the covering of most internal and external surfaces of the body and its organs: internally including the lining of vessels and other small cavities, and externally being the skin.


lexentry: eng/epithet__Noun__1
written_rep: epithet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: epiteetti | alalajinimi | lajinimi | liikanimi
sense_list:
(taxonomy) A word in the scientific name of a taxon following the name of the genus or species. This applies only to formal names of plants, fungi and bacteria. In formal names of animals the corresponding term is the specific name.


lexentry: eng/epitrachelion__Noun__1
written_rep: epitrachelion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: epitrakiili
sense_list:
(Eastern Orthodoxy) The liturgical vestment worn by priests and bishops of the Eastern Orthodox Church as the symbol of their priesthood, corresponding to the Western stole.


lexentry: eng/epitrochoid__Noun__1
written_rep: epitrochoid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: epitrokoidi
sense_list:
A geometric curve traced by a fixed point on one circle which rotates around the perimeter of another circle. Examples include the shape of the Wankel engine


lexentry: eng/epoch__Noun__1
written_rep: epoch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aikakausi | epookki | ajanjakso
sense_list:
A particular period of history, or of a person's life, especially one considered noteworthy or remarkable.


lexentry: eng/epoch__Noun__1
written_rep: epoch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: epookki
sense_list:
(chronology, astronomy, computing) A specific instant in time, chosen as the point of reference or zero value of a system that involves identifying instants of time. | (geology) A geochronologic unit of hundreds of thousands to millions of years; a subdivision of a period, and subdivided into ages (or sometimes subepochs).


lexentry: eng/eponym__Noun__1
written_rep: eponym
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eponyymi
sense_list:
A person who gave or supposedly gave their name to a people, place, institution, etc. | Something that is named after a person. | (sometimes, _, proscribed) A name taken from a person, a namesake toponym, term, etc. | (loosely, sometimes, _, proscribed) A name or term derived from any proper noun, inclusive of places, brands, etc.


lexentry: eng/eponymous__Adjective__1
written_rep: eponymous
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eponyyminen | samanniminen
sense_list:
Of, relating to, or being the person or entity after which someone or something is named; serving as an eponym.


lexentry: eng/epoxide__Noun__1
written_rep: epoxide
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: epoksidi
sense_list:
(organic chemistry) Any of a class of organic compound, cyclic ethers, having a three-membered ring; they are prepared by the selective oxidation of alkenes or by ring-closure of halohydrins; used to make plastics.


lexentry: eng/epsilon__Noun__1
written_rep: epsilon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: epsilon
sense_list:
The fifth letter of the Greek alphabet, ε or Ε, preceded by delta (Δ, δ) and followed by zeta (Ζ, ζ). | (mathematics) An arbitrarily small quantity.


lexentry: eng/equal-area__Adjective__1
written_rep: equal-area
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: oikeapintainen | pintatarkka
sense_list:
(cartography) Of a map, having the property that equal areas on the map represent equal areas on the mapped surface.


lexentry: eng/equal__Adjective__1
written_rep: equal
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sama | samanlainen
sense_list:
The same in all respects that matter practically; interchangeable, fungible, or (even sometimes) identical for practical purposes.


lexentry: eng/equal_pay__Noun__1
written_rep: equal pay
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: samapalkkaisuus
sense_list:
The payment of the same amount of money to people who do the same work, irrespective of (especially) gender or race.


lexentry: eng/equal_sign__Noun__1
written_rep: equal sign
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yhtäsuuruusmerkki
sense_list:
A symbol (=) used in mathematics to indicate that two values are the same, and elsewhere in various other ways, such as (formerly) to separate the signature from the content of a telegram.


lexentry: eng/equal_temperament__Noun__1
written_rep: equal temperament
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tasaviritys
sense_list:
(music theory) A tuning system in which every interval, as a ratio of frequencies) is some exactly positive integral power of some smallest, other than the unison, base interval. In particular:


lexentry: eng/equalizer__Noun__1
written_rep: equalizer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: tasoitusmaali
sense_list:
(category theory) A morphism whose codomain is the domain of a parallel pair of morphisms and which forms part of the limit of that parallel pair. Equivalently, a morphism which equalizes a parallel pair of morphisms in a limiting way, which is to say that any other morphism which equalizes that parallel pair factors through this limiting morphism; and moreover such factorization is unique.


lexentry: eng/equally__Adverb__1
written_rep: equally
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: samalla tavoin | yhtäläisesti
sense_list:
(manner) In an equal manner; in equal shares or proportion; with equal and impartial justice; evenly


lexentry: eng/equation__Noun__1
written_rep: equation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: yhtälö
sense_list:
(mathematics) An assertion that two expressions are equal, expressed by writing the two expressions separated by an equal sign; in mathematical problems, equations describe various essential aspects of the problem, each of which contributes to the resolution of the problem in part.


lexentry: eng/equation_of_time__Noun__1
written_rep: equation of time
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ajantasaus
sense_list:
The discrepancy between two kinds of solar time: the apparent solar time, which directly tracks the motion of the Sun, and mean solar time, which tracks a theoretical "mean" Sun with noons that are twenty-four hours apart.


lexentry: eng/equative_case__Noun__1
written_rep: equative case
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ekvatiivi
sense_list:
(grammar) A noun case in certain languages, including Ossetian and Sumerian, used to indicate likeness to something. In English grammar, it corresponds roughly to the use in English of prepositions like, as.


lexentry: eng/equator__Noun__1
written_rep: equator
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: päiväntasaaja
sense_list:
(geography, often, _, “the Equator”) An imaginary great circle around Earth, equidistant from the two poles, and dividing earth's surface into the northern and southern hemisphere. | (astronomy) A similar great circle on any sphere, especially on a celestial body, or on other reasonably symmetrical three-dimensional body.


lexentry: eng/equerry__Noun__1
written_rep: equerry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: adjutantti
sense_list:
(British) A personal attendant to a head of state, a member of a royal family, or a national representative.


lexentry: eng/equiangular__Adjective__1
written_rep: equiangular
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tasakulmainen
sense_list:
(geometry) Of a polygon, having all interior angles equal. This is not necessarily a regular polygon, since that would also be equilateral; a rectangle is equiangular but not equilateral, unless it is a square.


lexentry: eng/equilibrium__Noun__1
written_rep: equilibrium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tasapaino
sense_list:
The condition of a system in which competing influences are balanced, resulting in no net change. | Mental balance. | (chemistry) The state of a reaction in which the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are the same. | (physics) The state of a body at rest or in uniform motion in which the resultant of all forces on it is zero.


lexentry: eng/equilibrium_constant__Noun__1
written_rep: equilibrium constant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tasapainovakio
sense_list:
(chemistry) A measure of the relative concentrations of the reactants and products of a reversible reaction at equilibrium


lexentry: eng/equinox__Noun__1
written_rep: equinox
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: päiväntasaus | tasauspiste
sense_list:
One of two times in the year (one in March and the other in September) when the length of the day and the night are equal, which occurs when the sun is directly overhead at the equator; this marks the beginning of spring in one hemisphere and autumn in the other.


lexentry: eng/equip__Verb__1
written_rep: equip
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: varustaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To supply with something necessary in order to carry out a specific action or task; to provide with (e.g. weapons, provisions, munitions, rigging).


lexentry: eng/equity__Noun__1
written_rep: equity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: equity | kohtuudenmukaisuus
sense_list:
(legal) The power of a court of law having extra-statutory discretion, to decide legal matters and to provide legal relief apart from, though not in violation of, the prevailing legal code; in some cases, a court "sitting in equity" may provide relief to a complainant should the code be found either inapplicable or insufficient to do so.


lexentry: eng/equity__Noun__1
written_rep: equity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: oma pääoma
sense_list:
(accounting) Ownership interest in a company as determined by subtracting liabilities from assets. | (business) Ownership, especially in terms of net monetary value of some business.


lexentry: eng/equivalence__Noun__1
written_rep: equivalence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ekvivalenssi
sense_list:
(countable, mathematics) An equivalence relation; ≡; ~ | (uncountable, logic) The relationship between two propositions that are either both true or both false. | (geometry) A number in intersection theory. A positive-dimensional variety sometimes behaves formally as if it were a finite number of points; this number is its equivalence. | (translation studies) The degree to which a term or text in one language is semantically similar to its translated counterpart.


lexentry: eng/equivalence__Noun__1
written_rep: equivalence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: sama
sense_list:
(mathematics) A Boolean operation that is TRUE when both input variables are TRUE or both input variables are FALSE, but otherwise FALSE; the XNOR function.


lexentry: eng/equivalence_class__Noun__1
written_rep: equivalence class
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ekvivalenssiluokka
sense_list:
(set theory) Any one of the subsets into which an equivalence relation partitions a set, each of these subsets containing all the elements of the set that are equivalent under the equivalence relation.


lexentry: eng/equivalent__Adjective__1
written_rep: equivalent
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: ekvivalentti | yhtäpitävä
sense_list:
(mathematics, category theory) Of two categories, (informally) such that one is essentially a relabeling of the other; (formally) related by a pair of functors such the composition of the one with the other is naturally isomorphic to the identity functor.


lexentry: eng/equivalent_weight__Noun__1
written_rep: equivalent weight
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ekvivalenttimassa | ekvivalenttipaino | grammaekvivalentti | vali
sense_list:
(chemistry) The atomic weight of an element or radical divided by its valence; the molecular weight of a compound divided by its combining power in a specific reaction.


lexentry: eng/equivocal__Adjective__1
written_rep: equivocal
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: epämääräinen | moniselitteinen
sense_list:
Capable of being ascribed to different motives, or of signifying opposite feelings, purposes, or characters; deserving to be suspected.


lexentry: eng/equivocate__Verb__1
written_rep: equivocate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: harhauttaa | johtaa harhaan | kierrellä | pyöritellä | saattaa kyseenalaiseksi | väistää
sense_list:
(intransitive) To speak using double meaning; to speak ambiguously, unclearly or doubtfully, with intent to deceive; to vacillate in one's answers, responding with equivoques.


lexentry: eng/equivocation__Noun__1
written_rep: equivocation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: sanaleikki
sense_list:
The use of expressions susceptible of a double signification, possibly intentionally and with the aim of misleading.


lexentry: eng/era__Noun__1
written_rep: era
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aikakausi | aika | ajanjakso
sense_list:
A time period of indeterminate length, generally more than one year. | (informal) An indefinite period of time in one’s life characterized by a particular interest.


lexentry: eng/era__Noun__1
written_rep: era
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: maailmankausi
sense_list:
(geology) A geochronologic unit of tens to hundreds of millions of years; a subdivision of an eon, and subdivided into periods.


lexentry: eng/era_name__Noun__1
written_rep: era name
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aikakausinimi
sense_list:
The regnal year, reign period, or regnal title used when traditionally numbering years in an emperor's reign and naming certain Sinospheric rulers.


lexentry: eng/erase__Verb__1
written_rep: erase
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: pyyhkiä | poistaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To obliterate information from (a storage medium), such as to clear or (with magnetic storage) to demagnetize.


lexentry: eng/erase__Verb__1
written_rep: erase
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: poistaa | pyyhkiytyä | pyyhkiä yli
sense_list:
(intransitive) To be erased (have markings removed, have information removed, or be cleared of information).


lexentry: eng/eraser__Noun__1
written_rep: eraser
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: pyyhekumi | kumi
sense_list:
(North America, Philippines) An object used to erase or remove something written or drawn by a pen or a pencil.


lexentry: eng/eraser__Noun__1
written_rep: eraser
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: taulusieni
sense_list:
(North America, Philippines) An object used to erase something written either by chalk on a chalkboard, by a marker on a whiteboard, or by some other erasable implement; a chalkboard eraser, whiteboard eraser, etc.


lexentry: eng/erbium__Noun__1
written_rep: erbium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: erbium
sense_list:
A chemical element (symbol Er) with atomic number 68: a silvery-white metal, in nature always found in combination with other elements.


lexentry: eng/erection__Noun__1
written_rep: erection
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: erektio | jäykistyminen
sense_list:
(uncountable, physiology) The physiological process by which erectile tissue, such as a penis or clitoris, becomes erect by being engorged with blood.


lexentry: eng/erection__Noun__1
written_rep: erection
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: erektio | seisokki | seisonta
sense_list:
(uncountable, physiology, of a penis or clitoris) The state or quality of being erect from engorgement with blood.


lexentry: eng/erg__Noun__1
written_rep: erg
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ergi
sense_list:
A unit of work or energy, being the amount of work done by a force of one dyne applied through a distance of one centimeter. Equal to 10−7 joules.


lexentry: eng/ergative_case__Noun__1
written_rep: ergative case
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ergatiivi
sense_list:
(grammar) A grammatical case used to indicate the agent of a transitive verb in ergative-absolutive languages.


lexentry: eng/ergative_verb__Noun__1
written_rep: ergative verb
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ergatiivinen verbi
sense_list:
(linguistics) An ambitransitive verb where the patient is the object of the transitive, but becomes the experiencer of the intransitive use.


lexentry: eng/ergativity__Noun__1
written_rep: ergativity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ergatiivisuus
sense_list:
(linguistics) The property of a grammar's (or, by extension, a language's) being ergative; the attribute of possessing a grammatical pattern such that the object of a transitive verb is treated the same way as the subject of an intransitive one, while the subject of the transitive verb is treated differently.


lexentry: eng/ergonomics__Noun__1
written_rep: ergonomics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ergonomia
sense_list:
The science of the design of equipment, especially so as to reduce operator fatigue, discomfort and injury. [from c. 1950.]


lexentry: eng/ergosterol__Noun__1
written_rep: ergosterol
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ergosteroli
sense_list:
(steroid hormone, mycology) The steroid precursor of vitamin D2. It is found in cell membranes of fungi, and is their functional equivalent of cholesterol. It is also found in the membranes of some protists.


lexentry: eng/ergot__Noun__1
written_rep: ergot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: härkäjyvä | torajyvä
sense_list:
The sclerotium (wintering stage) of certain fungi in the genus Claviceps, appearing as a deformed grain in certain cereals and grasses infected by the fungi.


lexentry: eng/ergotamine__Noun__1
written_rep: ergotamine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ergotamiini
sense_list:
(organic chemistry, biochemistry, pharmaceutical drug) An alkaloid, extracted from ergot, that causes constriction of blood vessels and has been used to treat migraine; it is related to lysergic acid.


lexentry: eng/eristic__Noun__1
written_rep: eristic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: eristiikka
sense_list:
A type of dialogue or argument where the participants do not have any reasonable goal. The aim is to argue for the sake of conflict, and often to see who can yell the loudest.


lexentry: eng/ermine__Noun__1
written_rep: ermine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kärppä
sense_list:
A weasel found in northern latitudes (Mustela erminea in Eurasia, Alaska, and the Arctic, Mustela haidarum in Haida Gwaii, Mustela richardsonii in the rest of North America); its dark brown fur turns white in winter, apart from the black tip of the tail.


lexentry: eng/ermine__Noun__1
written_rep: ermine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: kärpännahka
sense_list:
(tincture) The fur of this animal, used as a heraldic tincture: a white field with a repeating pattern of stylized black spots.


lexentry: eng/erosion__Noun__1
written_rep: erosion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eroosio
sense_list:
(uncountable) The result of having been worn away or eroded, as by a glacier on rock or the sea on a cliff face. | (uncountable, figurative) The gradual loss of something as a result of an ongoing process.


lexentry: eng/erosion__Noun__1
written_rep: erosion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: eroosio | kuluminen
sense_list:
(uncountable) The changing of a surface by mechanical action, friction, thermal expansion contraction, or impact.


lexentry: eng/erotomania__Noun__1
written_rep: erotomania
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: erotomania
sense_list:
A psychological disorder in which a person has a delusion of a romantic relationship with another person.


lexentry: eng/err_on_the_side_of_caution__Verb__1
written_rep: err on the side of caution
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: olla ottamatta turhia riskejä | olla varovainen | olla ylivarovainen
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To act in the least risky manner in a situation in which one is uncertain about the consequences.


lexentry: eng/errand_boy__Noun__1
written_rep: errand boy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: juoksupoika
sense_list:
A male employed to run errands. | (management, occasionally, derogatory) Someone in a responsible position who performs relatively menial tasks for a senior manager.


lexentry: eng/errata__Noun__2
written_rep: errata
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: korjaukset
sense_list:
(printing) An added page in a printed work where errors which are discovered after printing and their corrections (corrigenda) are listed.


lexentry: eng/error__Noun__1
written_rep: error
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: virhe
sense_list:
(computing, countable) A failure to complete a task, usually involving a premature termination. | (statistics, countable) The difference between a measured or calculated value and a true one. | (baseball, countable) A play which is scored as having been made incorrectly.


lexentry: eng/error__Noun__1
written_rep: error
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: erehdys
sense_list:
(appellate, _, legal, uncountable) One or more mistakes in a trial that could be grounds for review of the judgement.


lexentry: eng/error__Noun__1
written_rep: error
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: virhe | geenivirhe
sense_list:
Any alteration in the DNA chemical structure occurring during DNA replication, recombination or repairing.


lexentry: eng/erupt__Verb__1
written_rep: erupt
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: oksentaa
sense_list:
(intransitive) To burst forth; to break out. | (intransitive, biology) (Of birds, insects, etc.) To suddenly appear in a certain region in large numbers.


lexentry: eng/eruption__Noun__1
written_rep: eruption
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: purkaus
sense_list:
A violent ejection, such as the spurting out of lava from a volcano. | A sudden release of pressure or tension.


lexentry: eng/erysipelas__Noun__1
written_rep: erysipelas
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ruusu
sense_list:
(disease) An acute, sometimes recurrent febrile disease caused by infection of a hemolytic streptococcus, associated with intense edematous local inflammation of the skin and subcutaneous tissues, and marked by large raised red patches on the skin.


lexentry: eng/erythrite__Noun__1
written_rep: erythrite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: erytriini
sense_list:
(mineral) Red cobalt, a secondary hydrated arsenate of cobalt minerals with the formula (Co3(AsO4)2·8H2O).


lexentry: eng/erythrocyte_sedimentation_rate__Noun__1
written_rep: erythrocyte sedimentation rate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lasko | senkka
sense_list:
(hematology) The rate (usually expressed in millimeters per hour) at which red blood cells precipitate in a vertical tube over a period of one hour, often determined as a screening test for the presence of inflammation.


lexentry: eng/erythropoietin__Noun__1
written_rep: erythropoietin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: erytropoietiini
sense_list:
(biochemistry) A glycoprotein hormone that functions as a cytokine for erythrocyte precursors in bone marrow.


lexentry: eng/escalator__Noun__1
written_rep: escalator
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: liukuportaat | rullaportaat | liukuportaikko
sense_list:
A motor-driven mechanical device consisting of a continuous loop of steps that automatically conveys people from one floor to another.


lexentry: eng/escape__Verb__1
written_rep: escape
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: eskapoida | suojata
sense_list:
(transitive, computing) To cause (a single character, or all such characters in a string) to be interpreted literally, instead of with any special meaning it would usually have in the same context, often by prefixing with another character.


lexentry: eng/escape__Verb__1
written_rep: escape
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: eskapoida | keskeyttää ohjelma | suojata
sense_list:
(computing) To halt a program or command by pressing a key (such as the "Esc" key) or combination of keys.


lexentry: eng/escape_clause__Noun__1
written_rep: escape clause
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: irtautumislauseke
sense_list:
(figuratively) Any clause, term or condition in a contract or statute that avoids the application of a provision


lexentry: eng/escape_sequence__Noun__1
written_rep: escape sequence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: koodinvaihtojakso
sense_list:
(computing, telecommunications) An escape character together with subsequent characters, not output as written, but specifying a particular behaviour.


lexentry: eng/escape_velocity__Noun__1
written_rep: escape velocity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pakonopeus
sense_list:
(astrophysics) The minimum speed needed to escape the gravitational field of a planet or other body.


lexentry: eng/escapist__Adjective__1
written_rep: escapist
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eskapistinen | todellisuuspakoinen
sense_list:
Intended for or tending toward escape; especially, used to avoid, deny, or forget about reality, as through fantasy.


lexentry: eng/escapology__Noun__1
written_rep: escapology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eskapologia
sense_list:
The study or art of escaping from a physical restraint, enclosure, or constriction, such as a rope, a sealed box, handcuffs, etc.; escape artistry.


lexentry: eng/escarpment__Noun__1
written_rep: escarpment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eskarppi | kallioseinämä
sense_list:
A steep descent or declivity; steep face or edge of a ridge; ground about a fortified place, cut away nearly vertically to prevent hostile approach.


lexentry: eng/eschar__Noun__1
written_rep: eschar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: rupi
sense_list:
(loose or obsolete) Any hard, dark, commonly flattened or sunken lesion or crust, especially on a burn, abscess, infection, wound; commonly a coagulation of blood or exudations, not necessarily involving dead or necrotic tissue.


lexentry: eng/eschatology__Noun__1
written_rep: eschatology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: eskatologia
sense_list:
(uncountable) The study of the end times—the end of the world, notably in Christian and Islamic theology, the second coming of Christ, the Apocalypse, or the Last Judgment.


lexentry: eng/escort__Noun__1
written_rep: escort
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: saattue
sense_list:
A group of people or vehicles, generally armed, who go with a person or people of importance to safeguard them on a journey or mission.


lexentry: eng/escort__Verb__1
written_rep: escort
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: saattaa
sense_list:
To attend to in order to guard and protect; to accompany as a safeguard (for the person escorted or for others); to give honorable or ceremonious attendance to


lexentry: eng/esculin__Noun__1
written_rep: esculin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eskuliini
sense_list:
(organic compound) A coumarin glucoside which exists in horse chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum), California buckeye (Aesculus californica), prickly box (Bursaria spinosa) and in daphnin (the dark green resin of Daphne mezereum).


lexentry: eng/escutcheon__Noun__1
written_rep: escutcheon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vaakuna
sense_list:
(heraldry) The shield on which a coat of arms is displayed, or, by extension, the coat of arms itself.


lexentry: eng/escutcheon__Noun__1
written_rep: escutcheon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: peitelevy
sense_list:
A decorative and/or protective plate or bezel to fill the gap between a switch, pipe, valve, control knob, etc., and the surface from which it protrudes.


lexentry: eng/esoteric__Adjective__1
written_rep: esoteric
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: esoteerinen
sense_list:
Intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people with a specialized knowledge or interest, or an enlightened inner circle. | Having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical and without obvious practical application; often with mystical or religious connotations.


lexentry: eng/esoterism__Noun__1
written_rep: esoterism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: esoteerisuus
sense_list:
The inward forms of faith and religion; transcendence, mystic experience, and internal realizations of the Divine.


lexentry: eng/esports__Noun__1
written_rep: esports
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: e-urheilu | elektroninen urheilu | kilpapelaaminen
sense_list:
Abbreviation of electronic sports, the competitive play of video games as a commercial spectator sport.


lexentry: eng/espouse__Verb__1
written_rep: espouse
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kannattaa | omaksua
sense_list:
(transitive, figurative, modern usage) To accept, support, or take on as one’s own (an idea or a cause).


lexentry: eng/espresso__Noun__1
written_rep: espresso
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: espresso
sense_list:
A concentrated coffee beverage brewed by forcing hot water under high pressure through finely ground coffee.


lexentry: eng/esprit_de_corps__Noun__1
written_rep: esprit de corps
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yhteishenki
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A shared spirit of comradeship, enthusiasm, and devotion to a cause among the members of a group, for example of a military unit.


lexentry: eng/esquire__Noun__1
written_rep: esquire
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: aseenkantaja
sense_list:
(archaic) A squire; a youth who in the hopes of becoming a knight attended upon a knight | (obsolete) A shield-bearer, but also applied to other attendants.


lexentry: eng/essence__Noun__1
written_rep: essence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: olemus | perusolemus
sense_list:
The inherent nature of a thing or idea. | (philosophy) The true nature of anything, not accidental or illusory.


lexentry: eng/essence__Noun__1
written_rep: essence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: esanssi
sense_list:
An extract or concentrate obtained from a plant or other matter used for flavouring, or as a restorative.


lexentry: eng/essential_amino_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: essential amino acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: välttämätön aminohappo
sense_list:
(amino acid) One of the nine naturally occurring amino acids that the human body cannot synthesize, and so must be provided by dietary protein.


lexentry: eng/essential_oil__Noun__1
written_rep: essential oil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eteerinen öljy
sense_list:
A volatile oil, used to make perfumes and flavourings, especially one having the characteristic odour of the plant from which it is obtained.


lexentry: eng/essive_case__Noun__1
written_rep: essive case
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: essiivi | olento
sense_list:
(grammar) Noun case used to indicate a temporary state of being, such as the site of an action or the time at which it took place.


lexentry: eng/establish__Verb__1
written_rep: establish
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: nimittää | vahvistaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To appoint or adopt, as officers, laws, regulations, guidelines, etc.; to enact; to ordain.


lexentry: eng/established_church__Noun__1
written_rep: established church
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kansankirkko | valtionkirkko
sense_list:
A church that is officially recognized as a national or state church by a government; in England it is the Church of England.


lexentry: eng/establishment__Noun__1
written_rep: establishment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: perustaminen
sense_list:
The state of being established, founded, etc.; fixed state. | (Christianity) The institution and official status of a church as a state church, especially that of the Church of England and historically of Ireland.


lexentry: eng/establishment__Noun__1
written_rep: establishment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: yritys
sense_list:
That which is established; as a form of government, a permanent organization, business or force, or the place where one is permanently fixed for residence.


lexentry: eng/establishment__Noun__1
written_rep: establishment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: establishment | herra | valtaapitävät
sense_list:
The ruling class or authority group in a society; especially, an entrenched authority dedicated to preserving the status quo.


lexentry: eng/estate__Noun__1
written_rep: estate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: olot
sense_list:
(now, _, rare, archaic) state; condition. [from 13th c.] | (obsolete) The state; the general body politic; the common-wealth; the general interest; state affairs.


lexentry: eng/estate__Noun__1
written_rep: estate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: sääty | johtaja | johtomies | mahtimies
sense_list:
(historical) A major social class or order of persons regarded collectively as part of the body politic of the country and formerly possessing distinct political rights (Estates of the realm). [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/estate_agent__Noun__1
written_rep: estate agent
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kiinteistönvälittäjä | arvopaperivälittäjä | vuokranvälittäjä
sense_list:
(UK, Ireland) A person or company that acts in the sale, purchase, lease or maintenance of land, property, real estate etc for another.


lexentry: eng/ester__Noun__1
written_rep: ester
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: esteri
sense_list:
(organic compound) A compound most often formed by the condensation of an alcohol and an acid, with elimination of water, which contains the functional group carbon-oxygen double bond (i.e., carbonyl) joined via carbon to another oxygen atom.


lexentry: eng/estimate__Noun__1
written_rep: estimate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arvio
sense_list:
A rough calculation or assessment of the value, size, or cost of something. | (specifically, _, in, business, and, construction) A document (or verbal notification) specifying how much a job is likely to cost.


lexentry: eng/estimation__Noun__1
written_rep: estimation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arvio
sense_list:
The process of making an estimate. | The amount, extent, position, size, or value reached in an estimate.


lexentry: eng/estoile__Noun__1
written_rep: estoile
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kuusisakarainen aaltoileva tähti
sense_list:
(heraldiccharge) A six-pointed star whose rays are wavy, as opposed to the straight lines of a mullet.


lexentry: eng/estoppel__Noun__1
written_rep: estoppel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: estoppel-este | estoppel-periaate
sense_list:
(common law) A legal principle in the law of equity that prevents a party from asserting otherwise valid legal rights against another party because of conduct by the first party, or circumstances to which the first party has knowingly contributed, making it unjust for those rights to be asserted.


lexentry: eng/estrogen__Noun__1
written_rep: estrogen
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: estrogeeni
sense_list:
(steroid hormone) Any of a group of steroids that are secreted by the ovaries and function as female sex hormones.


lexentry: eng/etacrynic_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: etacrynic acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etakryynihappo
sense_list:
(carboxylic acid, pharmaceutical drug) A powerful diuretic drug used in the treatment of fluid retention, especially that associated with heart, liver, and kidney disorders.


lexentry: eng/etc.__Phrase__1
written_rep: etc.
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ja niin edelleen | jne. | ym.
sense_list:
And so on: used to note that the rest of a list or piece of information has been left out on the assumption that it is similar or already known.


lexentry: eng/etch__Verb__1
written_rep: etch
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: syöpyä mieleen
sense_list:
To cut into a surface with an acid or other corrosive substance in order to make a pattern. Best known as a technique for creating printing plates, but also used for decoration on metal, and, in modern industry, to make circuit boards.


lexentry: eng/etching__Noun__1
written_rep: etching
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etsaus
sense_list:
(uncountable) The art of producing an image from a metal plate into which an image or text has been etched with acid.


lexentry: eng/etendue__Noun__1
written_rep: etendue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: akseptanssi
sense_list:
(optics) A conserved property of the light in an optical system which characterizes how "spread out" the light is in terms of angle and area: it is the product of its cross-sectional area (normal to the direction of propagation) and the solid angle it subtends.


lexentry: eng/eternity__Noun__1
written_rep: eternity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ikuisuus
sense_list:
(uncountable) Existence without end, infinite time. | (countable) A period of time which extends infinitely far into the future.


lexentry: eng/ethane__Noun__1
written_rep: ethane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etaani
sense_list:
(organic compound, uncountable) An aliphatic hydrocarbon, C2H6, gaseous at normal temperatures and pressures, being a constituent of natural gas.


lexentry: eng/ethanol__Noun__1
written_rep: ethanol
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etanoli
sense_list:
(organic compound) A simple aliphatic alcohol formally derived from ethane by replacing one hydrogen atom with a hydroxyl group: CH3-CH2-OH.


lexentry: eng/ether__Noun__1
written_rep: ether
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eetteri
sense_list:
(uncountable, literary, or, poetic) The substance formerly supposed to fill the upper regions of the atmosphere above the clouds, in particular as a medium breathed by deities. | (uncountable, physics, historical) Often as aether and more fully as luminiferous aether: a substance once thought to fill all unoccupied space that allowed electromagnetic waves to pass through it and interact with matter, without exerting any resistance to matter or energy; its existence was disproved by the 1887 Michelson–Morley experiment and the theory of relativity propounded by Albert Einstein (1879–1955). | (uncountable, organic compound) Diethyl ether (C4H10O), an organic compound with a sweet odour used in the past as an anaesthetic. | (countable, organic compound) Any of a class of organic compounds containing an oxygen atom bonded to two hydrocarbon groups.


lexentry: eng/ethereal__Adjective__1
written_rep: ethereal
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: taivaallinen
sense_list:
Pertaining to the presupposition of an invisible air-like element permeating all of space, or to the higher regions beyond the earth or beyond the atmosphere.


lexentry: eng/ethereal__Adjective__1
written_rep: ethereal
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: eteerinen | haihtuva
sense_list:
Consisting of ether; hence, exceedingly light or airy; tenuous; spiritlike; characterized by extreme delicacy, as form, manner, thought, etc.


lexentry: eng/ethical__Adjective__1
written_rep: ethical
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eettinen
sense_list:
(philosophy, not comparable) Of or relating to the study of ethics. | (not comparable) Of or relating to the accepted principles of right and wrong, especially those of some organization or profession.


lexentry: eng/ethical_dative__Noun__1
written_rep: ethical dative
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eettinen datiivi | näkökulman datiivi
sense_list:
(grammar) A form of the dative case applied to pronouns; used (in Latin and some other languages, but rare in English) to show a certain interest felt by the person indicated.


lexentry: eng/ethnic__Adjective__1
written_rep: ethnic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etninen
sense_list:
Of or relating to a group of people having common racial, ancestral, national, religious or cultural origins. | Characteristic of a foreign or a minority group's culture.


lexentry: eng/ethnic_group__Noun__1
written_rep: ethnic group
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etninen ryhmä | etnisyys | kansallisuus
sense_list:
A group of people who identify with one another, especially on the basis of ancestral, national, linguistic, cultural, historical or religious grounds.


lexentry: eng/ethnic_minority__Noun__1
written_rep: ethnic minority
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etninen vähemmistö
sense_list:
A group of people who have a different ethnicity, religion, language or culture from that of the majority of people in the place where they live.


lexentry: eng/ethnicity__Noun__1
written_rep: ethnicity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kansallispiirre
sense_list:
The common characteristics of a group of people, especially regarding ancestry, culture, language or national experiences.


lexentry: eng/ethnobotany__Noun__1
written_rep: ethnobotany
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etnobotaniikka
sense_list:
(botany, sociology) The scientific study of the relationships between people and plants. | (pharmacology) The scientific study of traditional medicinal plants used by various ethnic groups.


lexentry: eng/ethnocentrism__Noun__1
written_rep: ethnocentrism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etnosentrismi | etnosentrisyys | ryhmäkeskeisyys
sense_list:
The tendency to look at the world primarily from the perspective of one's own traditional, deferred, or adoptive ethnic culture.


lexentry: eng/ethnocracy__Noun__1
written_rep: ethnocracy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etnokratia
sense_list:
A form of government in which a particular ethnic group holds a disproportionate amount of government power.


lexentry: eng/ethnography__Noun__1
written_rep: ethnography
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etnografia
sense_list:
(anthropology) The branch of anthropology that scientifically describes specific human cultures and societies.


lexentry: eng/ethnology__Noun__1
written_rep: ethnology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kansatiede | etnologia
sense_list:
(anthropology) The branch of anthropology that compares and analyzes different human cultures and the relationships between them.


lexentry: eng/ethnomusic__Noun__1
written_rep: ethnomusic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etnomusiikki | kansanmusiikki
sense_list:
The traditional music associated with an ethnic group; the kinds of music studied in ethnomusicology.


lexentry: eng/ethnonym__Noun__1
written_rep: ethnonym
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etnonyymi
sense_list:
The name of an ethnic group, nation, nationality, tribe, tribal alliance, clan, or other ethnic community.


lexentry: eng/ethos__Noun__1
written_rep: ethos
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: eetos | uskottavuudeen luominen
sense_list:
(rhetoric) A form of rhetoric in which the writer or speaker invokes their authority, competence or expertise in an attempt to persuade others that their view is correct.


lexentry: eng/ethos__Noun__1
written_rep: ethos
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: ilmapiiri
sense_list:
(art) The traits in a work of art which express the ideal or typic character, as influenced by the ethos (character or fundamental values) of a people, rather than emotional situations or individual character traits in a narrow sense; opposed to pathos.


lexentry: eng/ethyl__Noun__1
written_rep: ethyl
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etyyli
sense_list:
(organic chemistry) The univalent hydrocarbon radical, C2H5, formally derived from ethane by the loss of a hydrogen atom.


lexentry: eng/ethyl_formate__Noun__1
written_rep: ethyl formate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etyyliformiaatti
sense_list:
(organic compound) A type of ester created by combining ethanol and formic acid; occurring naturally in certain plants such as raspberries.


lexentry: eng/ethylene__Noun__1
written_rep: ethylene
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eteeni | etyleeni
sense_list:
(organic compound) The common name for the organic chemical compound ethene. The simplest alkene, a colorless gaseous (at room temperature and pressure) hydrocarbon with the chemical formula C2H4.


lexentry: eng/ethylenediamine__Noun__1
written_rep: ethylenediamine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etyleenidiamiini
sense_list:
(organic compound) The diamine NH2-CH2-CH2-NH2 that is used in organic synthesis and in the manufacture of polymers


lexentry: eng/ethyne__Noun__1
written_rep: ethyne
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etyyni
sense_list:
(organic compound, official IUPAC name) The organic compound acetylene. The simplest alkyne, a colorless gaseous (at room temperature and pressure) hydrocarbon with the chemical formula HC≡CH or C2H2.


lexentry: eng/etiquette__Noun__1
written_rep: etiquette
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etiketti
sense_list:
The manners or decent behaviour to be observed in social or professional life; conventional decorum; the ceremonial code of polite society.


lexentry: eng/etomidate__Noun__1
written_rep: etomidate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etomidaatti
sense_list:
(pharmaceutical drug) A short-acting intravenous anaesthetic, ethyl 3-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]imidazole-4-carboxylate.


lexentry: eng/etude__Noun__1
written_rep: etude
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etydi
sense_list:
(music) A short piece of music, designed to give a performer practice in a particular area or skill.


lexentry: eng/etymological__Adjective__1
written_rep: etymological
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etymologinen
sense_list:
(not, _, comparable) Of or relating to etymology. | (comparable) (of a word) Consistent with its etymological characteristics (in historical usage or the source language).


lexentry: eng/etymology__Noun__1
written_rep: etymology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: etymologia
sense_list:
(countable) An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like.


lexentry: eng/etymon__Noun__1
written_rep: etymon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kantasana | lähdesana | sanajuuri
sense_list:
(linguistics, philology) The original or earlier form of an inherited or borrowed word, affix, or morpheme either from an earlier period in a language's development, from an ancestral language, or from a foreign language.


lexentry: eng/euchre__Noun__1
written_rep: euchre
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: euchre
sense_list:
(card games) A trump card game played by four players in two partnerships with a reduced deck of 24 cards.


lexentry: eng/eugenics__Noun__1
written_rep: eugenics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eugeniikka | rodunjalostusoppi
sense_list:
(sociology, biology) A social philosophy or practice which advocates the improvement of human hereditary qualities through selective breeding, either by encouraging people with superior genetic qualities to reproduce (positive eugenics), or discouraging people with inferior genetic qualities from reproducing (negative eugenics), or by technological means.


lexentry: eng/euglena__Noun__1
written_rep: euglena
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: silmälevä
sense_list:
(biology) Any of several protists, of the genus Euglena, that contain chloroplasts and a single flagellum.


lexentry: eng/euhemerism__Noun__1
written_rep: euhemerism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: euhemerismi
sense_list:
(uncountable) The belief that legends and mythology arise from exaggerated descriptions of historical people and events.


lexentry: eng/eukaryote__Noun__1
written_rep: eukaryote
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aitotumainen | aitotumallinen | eukaryootti
sense_list:
(cytology) Any of the single-celled or multicellular organisms of the taxonomic domain Eukaryota, whose cells contain at least one distinct nucleus.


lexentry: eng/eukaryotic__Adjective__1
written_rep: eukaryotic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aitotumainen | aitotumallinen
sense_list:
(biology) Having complex cells in which the genetic material is organized into membrane-bound nuclei.


lexentry: eng/eunuch__Noun__1
written_rep: eunuch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: eunukki
sense_list:
Such a man employed as harem guard or in certain (mainly Eastern) monarchies (e.g. late Roman and Chinese Empires) as court or state officials.


lexentry: eng/euphemism__Noun__1
written_rep: euphemism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kiertoilmaus | eufemismi | kiertoilmaisu
sense_list:
(uncountable) The use of a word or phrase to replace another one that is more offensive, blunt or vulgar.


lexentry: eng/euphonious__Adjective__1
written_rep: euphonious
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: soinnukas | sointuva
sense_list:
Of sounds, especially speech: demonstrating or possessing euphony; agreeable to the ear; pleasant-sounding.


lexentry: eng/euphony__Noun__1
written_rep: euphony
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eufonia
sense_list:
A pronunciation of letters and syllables which is pleasing to the ear. | Pleasant phonetic quality of certain words.


lexentry: eng/euploidy__Noun__1
written_rep: euploidy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: euploidia
sense_list:
(genetics) The condition of having a chromosome number that is an exact multiple of the haploid number for the species.


lexentry: eng/euro__Noun__1
written_rep: euro
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: euro
sense_list:
(currencies) The currency unit of the European Monetary Union. Symbol: € | A coin with a face value of one euro.


lexentry: eng/eusociality__Noun__1
written_rep: eusociality
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aitososiaalisuus
sense_list:
(biology) Reproductive specialization, in which most individuals of a species are genetically infertile; the state of being eusocial.


lexentry: eng/eutectic__Adjective__1
written_rep: eutectic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eutektinen
sense_list:
Describing the chemical composition or temperature of a mixture of substances that gives the lowest temperature at which the mixture becomes fully molten. A further requirement is that that temperature is lower than the melting point of any of the pure component substances. | (chemistry) Describing the thermodynamic equilibrium conditions where a liquid coexists with two solid phases.


lexentry: eng/eutectic_mixture__Noun__1
written_rep: eutectic mixture
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eutektinen seos
sense_list:
A mixture of substances having a melting point lower than that of any of its components; the composition at the eutectic point


lexentry: eng/euthanasia__Noun__1
written_rep: euthanasia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eutanasia | armomurha | lopettaminen
sense_list:
The practice of intentionally killing a human being or animal in a humane way, especially in order to end suffering.


lexentry: eng/eutrophic__Adjective__1
written_rep: eutrophic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eutrofinen | rehevä | runsasravinteinen
sense_list:
(biology, of a body of water) Being rich in nutrients and minerals and therefore having an excessive growth of algae and thus a diminished oxygen content to the detriment of other organisms.


lexentry: eng/eutrophication__Noun__1
written_rep: eutrophication
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rehevöityminen
sense_list:
(biology) The process of becoming eutrophic; the ecosystem's response to the addition of artificial or natural nutrients, mainly phosphates, through detergents, fertilizers, or sewage, to an aquatic system.


lexentry: eng/euxenite__Noun__1
written_rep: euxenite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eukseniitti
sense_list:
(mineral) A dark brown lustrous mineral that is a mixed oxide of cerium, erbium, titanium, uranium, yttrium and other more common metals, with the chemical formula (Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6.


lexentry: eng/evacuate__Verb__1
written_rep: evacuate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: evakuoida | tyhjentää
sense_list:
To make empty; to empty out; to remove the contents of, including to create a vacuum. | To remove; to eject; to void; to discharge, as the contents of a vessel, or of the bowels.


lexentry: eng/evacuation__Noun__1
written_rep: evacuation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: erittäminen | ulostaminen
sense_list:
Voidance of any matter by the natural passages of the body or by an artificial opening; defecation; urination; also, a diminution of the fluids of an animal body by cathartics, venesection, or other means.


lexentry: eng/evade__Verb__1
written_rep: evade
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: laistaa | livistää | paeta | väistää | välttää
sense_list:
(transitive) To get away from by cunning; to avoid by using dexterity, subterfuge, address, or ingenuity; to cleverly escape from


lexentry: eng/evaluation__Noun__1
written_rep: evaluation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arviointi | evaluointi
sense_list:
An assessment, such as an annual personnel performance review used as the basis for a salary increase or bonus, or a summary of a particular situation.


lexentry: eng/evaluation__Noun__1
written_rep: evaluation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: evaluaatio
sense_list:
(mathematics) A completion of a mathematical operation; a valuation. | (computing, programming) Determination of the value of a variable or expression.


lexentry: eng/evangelicalism__Noun__1
written_rep: evangelicalism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: evankelikalismi
sense_list:
(Christianity) Contemporary Protestant movement based on energetic proselytism and a renewed focus on the Bible and in the belief in its inerrancy.


lexentry: eng/evangelist__Noun__1
written_rep: evangelist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: matkasaarnaaja
sense_list:
(Christianity) An itinerant or special preacher, especially a revivalist, who conducts services in different cities or locations, now often televised.


lexentry: eng/evangelist__Noun__1
written_rep: evangelist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: evankelista
sense_list:
(Bible) A writer of a gospel, especially the four New Testament Gospels (Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John), usually capitalized (Evangelist).


lexentry: eng/evangelist__Noun__1
written_rep: evangelist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: intoilija | kiihkoilija
sense_list:
(by extension) A person marked by extreme enthusiasm for or support of any cause, particularly with regard to religion.


lexentry: eng/evangelize__Verb__1
written_rep: evangelize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: evankelioida | levittää ilosanomaa
sense_list:
To tell people about (a particular branch of) Christianity, especially in order to convert them; to preach the gospel to.


lexentry: eng/evaporate__Verb__1
written_rep: evaporate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kuivata
sense_list:
(transitive) To expel moisture from (usually by means of artificial heat), leaving the solid portion.


lexentry: eng/evaporation__Noun__1
written_rep: evaporation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: haihduttaminen | haihdutus
sense_list:
The process in which all or a portion of liquid (in a container) is turned into vapour, in order to increase the concentration of solid matter in the mixture.


lexentry: eng/evapotranspiration__Noun__1
written_rep: evapotranspiration
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kokonaishaihdunta
sense_list:
The transfer of water from the surface of the earth to the atmosphere by evaporation, sublimation and transpiration.


lexentry: eng/evasion__Noun__1
written_rep: evasion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: välttely
sense_list:
The act of eluding or evading or avoiding, particularly the pressure of an argument, accusation, charge, or interrogation; artful means of eluding.


lexentry: eng/even-tempered__Adjective__1
written_rep: even-tempered
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lauhkealuonteinen
sense_list:
Remaining calm even in situations that would cause many others to become angry, frustrated, panicky, etc.


lexentry: eng/even__Verb__1
written_rep: even
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: tasoittaa
sense_list:
(transitive, obsolete) To place in an equal state, as to obligation, or in a state in which nothing is due on either side; to balance, as accounts; to make quits.


lexentry: eng/evening__Noun__1
written_rep: evening
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ilta
sense_list:
The time of the day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight (compare afternoon); the period after the end of regular office working hours.


lexentry: eng/evening__Noun__1
written_rep: evening
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: ehtoo
sense_list:
(figuratively) A concluding time period; a point in time near the end of something; the beginning of the end of something.


lexentry: eng/evening_dress__Noun__1
written_rep: evening dress
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: juhlapuku
sense_list:
(countable) An elegant dress worn by women, especially for social events in the evening, an evening gown.


lexentry: eng/evening_gun__Noun__1
written_rep: evening gun
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: iltalaukaus
sense_list:
(military) The firing of a gun after the last note of the retreat, signalling the lowering of the flag at sunset; the gun thus fired.


lexentry: eng/evening_prayer__Noun__1
written_rep: evening prayer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: iltarukous
sense_list:
(Anglicanism, Methodism) The second of the two services of the Daily Office, combining the canonical hours of vespers and compline. Commonly called evensong, especially when the service is musical.


lexentry: eng/evening_primrose_oil__Noun__1
written_rep: evening primrose oil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: helokkiöljy
sense_list:
Oil, extracted from the seeds of the evening primrose, used as a complementary medicine (for example, to relieve premenstrual stress).


lexentry: eng/evensong__Noun__1
written_rep: evensong
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ehtoopalvelus | iltahartaus | iltajumalanpalvelus | vesper
sense_list:
A religious service, most commonly seen in the Anglican or Episcopal Church, that takes place in the early hours of the evening; originally, and sometimes still, an alternative name for vespers or a service combining vespers and compline.


lexentry: eng/event__Noun__1
written_rep: event
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: tapahtuma
sense_list:
(physics) A point in spacetime having three spatial coordinates and one temporal coordinate. | (computing) A possible action that the user can perform that is monitored by an application or the operating system (event listener). When an event occurs an event handler is called which performs a specific task. | (probability theory) A set of some of the possible outcomes; a subset of the sample space.


lexentry: eng/event_horizon__Noun__1
written_rep: event horizon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tapahtumahorisontti
sense_list:
(astrophysics) The gravitational sphere of a black hole within which the escape velocity is greater than the speed of light.


lexentry: eng/eventing__Noun__1
written_rep: eventing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kenttäratsastus
sense_list:
An equestrian event which comprises dressage, cross-country, and showjumping; a similar event using motor cars


lexentry: eng/eventually__Adverb__1
written_rep: eventually
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viimeinkin | lopulta
sense_list:
In the end; at some later time, especially after a long time, a series of problems, struggles, delays or setbacks.


lexentry: eng/everlasting__Adjective__1
written_rep: everlasting
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: iankaikkinen
sense_list:
Chiefly of a deity or other supernatural being: having always existed and will continue to exist forever; eternal.


lexentry: eng/everlasting_flower__Noun__1
written_rep: everlasting flower
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ikikukka
sense_list:
Any of several plants, chiefly of the family Asteraceae (principally the tribe Gnaphalieae), having flowers that retain their colour and form when dried; also, a flower of such a plant.


lexentry: eng/every_man_for_himself__Phrase__1
written_rep: every man for himself
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pelastukoon ken voi
sense_list:
(nautical) A command, issued in case of shipwreck, that crew members are relieved of all duties and should try to save themselves.


lexentry: eng/everything__Pronoun__1
written_rep: everything
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaikki
sense_list:
(literally) All the things under discussion. | (colloquial, hyperbole) Many or most things. | (colloquial) A state of well-being (from all parts of the whole). | (colloquial) The most important thing.


lexentry: eng/evict__Verb__1
written_rep: evict
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: häätää
sense_list:
(transitive) To expel (one or more people) from their property; to force (one or more people) to move out.


lexentry: eng/evidence-based_medicine__Noun__1
written_rep: evidence-based medicine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: näyttöön perustuva lääketiede
sense_list:
(medicine) Health care whose policies and practices are derived from the systematic, scientific study of the effectiveness of various treatments.


lexentry: eng/evidentiality__Noun__1
written_rep: evidentiality
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: evidentiaalisuus
sense_list:
(linguistics) The encoding into a language of the source of information being communicated, so as to distinguish (for example) hearsay from something actually witnessed.


lexentry: eng/evidently__Adverb__1
written_rep: evidently
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ilmeisesti | selvästi
sense_list:
In a manner which makes the fact or conclusion evident; obviously; as may be clearly inferred. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/evil__Noun__1
written_rep: evil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: paha | pahuus
sense_list:
Moral badness; wickedness; malevolence; the forces or behaviors that are the opposite or enemy of good.


lexentry: eng/evil_eye__Noun__1
written_rep: evil eye
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: paha silmä
sense_list:
A wicked look conveying dislike or envy that in many cultures is believed to be able to cause bad luck or injury; also, the ability to cause bad luck or injury through such a look, supposed to be possessed by some people.


lexentry: eng/evil_genius__Noun__1
written_rep: evil genius
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ilkeä nero | paha nero
sense_list:
An intellectually brilliant person who excells at using his or her mental abilities for negative or harmful ends; especially a criminal mastermind .


lexentry: eng/evil_laugh__Noun__1
written_rep: evil laugh
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hähätys | käkätys
sense_list:
A signature laugh associated with villains in films and acting, sometimes represented as muahahaha or bwahaha.


lexentry: eng/evocative__Adjective__1
written_rep: evocative
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: elävä | mielikuvia herättävä
sense_list:
That which evokes (brings to mind) a memory, mood, idea, feeling, or image; redolent or reminiscent.


lexentry: eng/evoke__Verb__1
written_rep: evoke
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: herättää | synnyttää
sense_list:
(transitive) To cause the manifestation of something (emotion, picture, etc.) in someone's mind or imagination.


lexentry: eng/evolution__Noun__1
written_rep: evolution
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: evoluutio | kehitys | muutos
sense_list:
(geometry) The opening out of a curve; now more generally, the gradual transformation of a curve by a change of the conditions generating it. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/evolution__Noun__1
written_rep: evolution
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: evoluutio
sense_list:
(biology) The transformation of animals, plants and other living things into different forms (now understood as a change in genetic composition) by the accumulation of changes over successive generations. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/evolutionary_biology__Noun__1
written_rep: evolutionary biology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: evoluutiobiologia
sense_list:
(evolutionary theory) A subfield of biology concerned with the origin and descent of species and as their evolution, multiplication and diversity over time.


lexentry: eng/evolutionary_developmental_biology__Noun__1
written_rep: evolutionary developmental biology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: evo-devo | evolutiivinen kehitysbiologia
sense_list:
(biology) A branch of biology that studies the interaction of evolutionary and developmental processes.


lexentry: eng/evolutionary_theory__Noun__1
written_rep: evolutionary theory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: evoluutioteoria | kehitysoppi
sense_list:
(biology) A theory of evolution, especially the scientific theory of evolution through natural selection.


lexentry: eng/evolve__Verb__1
written_rep: evolve
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kehittyä
sense_list:
(chiefly, passive) To cause (a population, a species, etc.) to change genetic composition over successive generations through the process of evolution. | To move (something) in regular procession through a system. | To move in regular procession through a system.


lexentry: eng/ewer__Noun__1
written_rep: ewer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kannu
sense_list:
A kind of widemouthed pitcher or jug with a shape like a vase and a handle. Originally used for carrying water


lexentry: eng/ex__Noun__2
written_rep: ex
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eksä | exä
sense_list:
(colloquial) A former partner or spouse, usually short for ex-girlfriend, ex-boyfriend, ex-wife or ex-husband.


lexentry: eng/exa-__Prefix__1
written_rep: exa-
part_of_speech: prefix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eksa-
sense_list:
In the International System of Units and other metric systems of units, multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 1018 (a short scale quintillion or long scale trillion). Symbol: E


lexentry: eng/exact__Adjective__1
written_rep: exact
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tarkka | täsmällinen | eksakti
sense_list:
Precisely agreeing with a standard, a fact, or the truth; perfectly conforming; neither exceeding nor falling short in any respect.


lexentry: eng/exact__Adjective__1
written_rep: exact
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: eksakti | tarkka | täsmällinen
sense_list:
Habitually careful to agree with a standard, a rule, or a promise; accurate; methodical; punctual. | Precisely or definitely conceived or stated; strict.


lexentry: eng/exact__Adjective__1
written_rep: exact
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: eksakti
sense_list:
(not comparable, homological algebra, of a sequence of morphisms in an abelian category) Such that the kernel of each morphism is the image of the preceding one.


lexentry: eng/exact__Verb__1
written_rep: exact
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vaatia | määrätä
sense_list:
(ambitransitive) To demand and enforce the payment or performance of, sometimes in a forcible or imperious way.


lexentry: eng/exact_science__Noun__1
written_rep: exact science
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eksakti tiede
sense_list:
(sciences, narrowly) A mathematical science, i.e. a field of science such as mathematics or mathematical physics which is capable of perfectly exact results based on rigorously formal methods.


lexentry: eng/exaggeration__Noun__1
written_rep: exaggeration
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: liioittelu
sense_list:
The act of exaggerating; the act of doing or representing in an excessive manner; a going beyond the bounds of truth, reason, or justice; a hyperbolical representation; hyperbole; overstatement.


lexentry: eng/examination__Noun__1
written_rep: examination
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tarkastus | tutkimus
sense_list:
Particularly, an inspection by a medical professional to establish the extent and nature of any sickness or injury.


lexentry: eng/examination__Noun__1
written_rep: examination
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: tentti | koe | tarkastus | tutkimus
sense_list:
(education) A formal test involving answering written or oral questions under a time constraint and usually without access to textbooks; typically, a large, written test administered to high school and college students covering course material studied in a semester.


lexentry: eng/examination_of_conscience__Noun__1
written_rep: examination of conscience
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: omantunnon tutkiskelu
sense_list:
(religion) A review of one's thoughts, words, actions, and omissions for the purpose of ascertaining conformity with, or deviation from, the moral law.


lexentry: eng/examining_magistrate__Noun__1
written_rep: examining magistrate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tutkintatuomari
sense_list:
(law) A judge in an inquisitorial system of law who carries out pre-trial investigations into allegations of crime and in some cases makes a recommendation for prosecution.


lexentry: eng/example__Noun__1
written_rep: example
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: esimerkki
sense_list:
Something that is representative of all such things in a group. | A parallel or closely similar case, especially when serving as a precedent or model.


lexentry: eng/example__Noun__1
written_rep: example
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: esimerkki | esikuva
sense_list:
Something that serves as a pattern of behaviour to be imitated (a good example) or not to be imitated (a bad example).


lexentry: eng/example__Noun__1
written_rep: example
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: esimerkki | harjoitustehtävä
sense_list:
An instance (as a problem to be solved) serving to illustrate the rule or precept or to act as an exercise in the application of the rule.


lexentry: eng/excavation__Noun__1
written_rep: excavation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaivaminen | kaivuu | kuoppa
sense_list:
(uncountable) The act of excavating, or of making hollow, by cutting, scooping, or digging out a part of a solid mass.


lexentry: eng/exceed__Verb__1
written_rep: exceed
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ylittää
sense_list:
(transitive) To be larger, greater than (something). | (transitive) To be better than (something). | (transitive) To go beyond (some limit); to surpass; to be longer than.


lexentry: eng/except__Conjunction__1
written_rep: except
part_of_speech: conjunction
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: paitsi
sense_list:
Used to introduce a clause, phrase, verb infinitive, adverb or other non-noun complement forming an exception or qualification to something previously stated.


lexentry: eng/exception__Noun__1
written_rep: exception
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: poikkeus
sense_list:
The act of excepting or excluding; exclusion; restriction by taking out something which would otherwise be included, as in a class, statement, rule. | That which is excluded from others; a person, thing, or case, specified as distinct, or not included.


lexentry: eng/exception__Noun__1
written_rep: exception
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: ehto | kritiikki | vastustus
sense_list:
(usually, followed by to or against) An objection; cavil; dissent; disapprobation; offense; cause of offense.


lexentry: eng/exception__Noun__1
written_rep: exception
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: poikkeus | ehto
sense_list:
(programming) An interruption in normal processing, typically caused by an error condition, that can be raised ("thrown") by one part of the program and handled ("caught") by another part.


lexentry: eng/exceptionalism__Noun__1
written_rep: exceptionalism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ekseptionalismi
sense_list:
The belief that something (a nation, species etc.) is exceptional, superior, or does not conform to an established norm.


lexentry: eng/excess__Noun__1
written_rep: excess
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kohtuuttomuus | liiallisuus | liika | liika- | ylenpalttisuus | ylettömyys
sense_list:
The state of surpassing or going beyond a limit; the state of being beyond sufficiency, necessity, or duty; more than what is usual or proper.


lexentry: eng/excess__Noun__1
written_rep: excess
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: ero | liiallisuus | liika | ylimäärä | ylitys
sense_list:
(geometry) Spherical excess, the amount by which the sum of the three angles of a spherical triangle exceeds two right angles. The spherical excess is proportional to the area of the triangle.


lexentry: eng/exchange_value__Noun__1
written_rep: exchange value
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vaihtoarvo
sense_list:
(economics, especially, Marxism) The proportion at which a commodity can be exchanged for other commodities.


lexentry: eng/excircle__Noun__1
written_rep: excircle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viereen piirretty ympyrä | vierusympyrä
sense_list:
(geometry) An escribed circle; a circle outside a polygon (especially a triangle, but also sometimes a quadrilateral) that is tangent to each of the lines on which the sides of the polygon lie.


lexentry: eng/excise_tax__Noun__1
written_rep: excise tax
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valmistevero
sense_list:
Any of various taxes levied on the production or sale of certain goods, especially on luxuries, tobacco, alcohol etc.


lexentry: eng/excision__Noun__1
written_rep: excision
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: pois leikkaus | poisleikkaus | poisto
sense_list:
(surgery) The removal of something (a tumor or body part) by cutting. | (topology) The fact that, under certain hypotheses, the homology of a space relative to a subspace is unchanged by the identification of a subspace of the latter to a point.


lexentry: eng/excitation__Noun__1
written_rep: excitation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: stimulaatio
sense_list:
(physiology) The activity produced in an organ, tissue, or part, such as a nerve cell, as a result of stimulation.


lexentry: eng/excite__Verb__1
written_rep: excite
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: innostaa | kiihottaa | virittää
sense_list:
(transitive, physics) To cause an electron to move to a higher than normal state; to promote an electron to an outer level.


lexentry: eng/exclusion_zone__Noun__1
written_rep: exclusion zone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: suojavyöhyke
sense_list:
A geographic area in which some sanctioning authority prohibits specific activities, see also Restricted Area.


lexentry: eng/exclusive__Adjective__1
written_rep: exclusive
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: eksklusiivinen
sense_list:
(figuratively) Referring to a membership organisation, service or product: of high quality and/or renown, for superior members only. A snobbish usage, suggesting that members who do not meet requirements, which may be financial, of social status, religion, skin colour etc., are excluded.


lexentry: eng/exclusive_or__Noun__1
written_rep: exclusive or
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: eksklusiivinen tai | poissulkeva tai
sense_list:
(logic, computing) An exclusive disjunction; the result of applying the above-described exclusive or to two or more predicates; contrasted with an inclusive or, which is the result of applying an inclusive or.


lexentry: eng/exclusive_right__Noun__1
written_rep: exclusive right
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yksinoikeus
sense_list:
(legal) The power, granted by the government to persons, to allow or disallow others from taking certain actions (through legal force)


lexentry: eng/excommunication__Noun__1
written_rep: excommunication
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ekskommunikaatio
sense_list:
The act of excommunicating, disfellowshipping or ejecting; especially an ecclesiastical censure whereby the person against whom it is pronounced is, for the time, cast out of the communication of the church; exclusion from fellowship in things spiritual.


lexentry: eng/excrement__Noun__1
written_rep: excrement
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: erite
sense_list:
(archaic) Any waste matter excreted from the human or non-human animal body, or discharged by bodily organs.


lexentry: eng/excrete__Verb__1
written_rep: excrete
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: erittää | ulostaa
sense_list:
(biology, ambitransitive) To discharge material (including waste products) from a cell, body or system.


lexentry: eng/excretion__Noun__1
written_rep: excretion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: erittäminen | eritys
sense_list:
The process of removing or ejecting material that has no further utility, especially from the body; the act of excreting.


lexentry: eng/excuse__Noun__1
written_rep: excuse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tekosyy | veruke | selitys
sense_list:
(countable, uncountable) An explanation designed to avoid or alleviate guilt or negative judgment; a plea offered in extenuation of a fault.


lexentry: eng/excuse__Verb__1
written_rep: excuse
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: perustella
sense_list:
To relieve of an imputation by apology or defense; to make apology for as not seriously evil; to ask pardon or indulgence for.


lexentry: eng/excuse_me__Phrase__1
written_rep: excuse me
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: anteeksi | anteeksi kuinka | anteeksi mitä | pyydän anteeksi
sense_list:
(North America) Said, as though as a request to repeat information, in order to indicate disbelief or indignation.


lexentry: eng/excussion__Noun__1
written_rep: excussion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: menettely, jonka mukaan saatavat peritään ensin päävelalliselta
sense_list:
The process or proceedings whereby a creditor must proceed against a principal debtor before proceeding against a surety or subsidiary debtor.


lexentry: eng/execration__Noun__1
written_rep: execration
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: inho
sense_list:
An act or instance of cursing; a curse dictated by violent feelings of hatred; an imprecation; an expression of utter detestation.


lexentry: eng/executable__Noun__1
written_rep: executable
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ajotiedosto | exe-tiedosto | suoritettava tiedosto
sense_list:
(computing) A file that can be run directly by a computer's hardware or a p-code interpreter with no further processing.


lexentry: eng/executable_code__Noun__1
written_rep: executable code
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: konekielinen koodi
sense_list:
(computing) Instructions for a computer in a form the computer can directly use (i.e. which it can execute). Derived from source code by compiling or assembling and linking.


lexentry: eng/execute__Verb__1
written_rep: execute
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: toteuttaa | panna täytäntöön | ajaa | suorittaa | aloittaa | käynnistää
sense_list:
(transitive, law) To carry out, to perform an act; to put into effect or cause to become legally binding or valid (as a contract) by so doing.


lexentry: eng/executive__Noun__1
written_rep: executive
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: johtaja | toimeenpaneva elin
sense_list:
A chief officer or administrator, especially one who can make significant decisions on their own authority.


lexentry: eng/executive__Noun__1
written_rep: executive
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: toimeenpaneva elin | valtioneuvosto
sense_list:
The branch of government that is responsible for enforcing laws and judicial decisions, and for the day-to-day administration of the state.


lexentry: eng/executive_committee__Noun__1
written_rep: executive committee
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työvaliokunta
sense_list:
(management) A subcommittee of a board authorized to make some decisions on behalf of the entire board.


lexentry: eng/executive_committee__Noun__1
written_rep: executive committee
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kaupunginhallitus
sense_list:
(government, politics, Quebec) the equivalent of the cabinet of ministers for a city government, serving the mayor.


lexentry: eng/executive_order__Noun__1
written_rep: executive order
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: asetus | presidentin asetus
sense_list:
(legal, chiefly, US) An ordinance issued by the authority of the head of the executive branch of government.


lexentry: eng/executive_summary__Noun__1
written_rep: executive summary
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tiivistelmä | yhteenveto
sense_list:
(business) A short document that summarizes all the reports of a company, or the contents of a longer report to which it is attached.


lexentry: eng/executor__Noun__1
written_rep: executor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: pesänjakaja
sense_list:
(legal) Someone appointed by a testator to administer their estate in accordance with their will; an administrator.


lexentry: eng/exegete__Noun__1
written_rep: exegete
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eksegeetti
sense_list:
A person skilled in exegesis; an interpreter of texts, difficult passages, law, oracles, and similar obscure or esoteric sources.


lexentry: eng/exemplar__Noun__1
written_rep: exemplar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: esimerkki
sense_list:
A manuscript used by a scribe to make a handwritten copy; the original document to be reproduced in a copy machine.


lexentry: eng/exemplification__Noun__1
written_rep: exemplification
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: oikeaksi todistettu jäljennös
sense_list:
(legal) A copy or transcript attested to be correct by the seal of an officer having custody of the original.


lexentry: eng/exercise__Noun__1
written_rep: exercise
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: harjoitus | liikunta | harjoittelu | jumppa | kuntoilu | treeni
sense_list:
(countable, uncountable) Activity intended to improve physical, or sometimes mental, strength and fitness.


lexentry: eng/exercise__Verb__1
written_rep: exercise
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: rasittaa | vaivata
sense_list:
(now, often, in passive) To occupy the attention and effort of; to task; to tax, especially in a painful or vexatious manner; harass; to vex; to worry or make anxious.


lexentry: eng/exercise_ball__Noun__1
written_rep: exercise ball
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fitnesspallo | jumppapallo
sense_list:
A soft, elastic ball with a diameter of approximately 35 to 85 centimetres, used in physical therapy and exercise.


lexentry: eng/exercise_book__Noun__1
written_rep: exercise book
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: harjoituskirja | harjoitusvihko
sense_list:
A booklet for students, containing either problems or exercises, and blank, often lined pages for writing answers.


lexentry: eng/exercise_machine__Noun__1
written_rep: exercise machine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kuntoilulaite
sense_list:
Any of a great variety of devices, powered either by electricity or by the user, used to improve strength or physical fitness.


lexentry: eng/exergue__Noun__1
written_rep: exergue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eksergi
sense_list:
(numismatics) A space beneath the main design on a coin or medal for the insertion of the date or other minor inscription.


lexentry: eng/exessive__Adjective__1
written_rep: exessive
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eksessiivinen
sense_list:
(grammar) Of, or relating to the grammatical case that in some languages indicates the transition away from a state.


lexentry: eng/exessive_case__Noun__1
written_rep: exessive case
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eksessiivi | eronto
sense_list:
(grammatical case) a form of declension that indicates a change away from a state; the Estonian language and some dialects of Finnish have such a case


lexentry: eng/exeunt__Noun__1
written_rep: exeunt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: poistuminen
sense_list:
A stage direction for more than one actor to leave the stage. | An act of one or more actors leaving the stage.


lexentry: eng/exeunt__Verb__1
written_rep: exeunt
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: poistuvat
sense_list:
(archaic, drama) They leave the stage (a stage direction to two or more actors, the plural counterpart of exit).


lexentry: eng/exhale__Verb__1
written_rep: exhale
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hengittää ulos
sense_list:
(intransitive) To expel air from the lungs through the nose or mouth by action of the diaphragm, to breathe out.


lexentry: eng/exhale__Verb__1
written_rep: exhale
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: huokua
sense_list:
(intransitive) To pass off in the form of vapour; to emerge. | (transitive) To emit (a vapour, an odour, etc.).


lexentry: eng/exhaust__Noun__1
written_rep: exhaust
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pakokaasujärjestelmä | pakoputkisto
sense_list:
A system consisting of the parts of an engine through which burned gases or steam are discharged; see also exhaust system.


lexentry: eng/exhaust__Verb__1
written_rep: exhaust
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: uuvuttaa | kuluttaa loppuun
sense_list:
(transitive, literally, figuratively) To use up; to deplete, drain or expend wholly, or use until the supply comes to an end.


lexentry: eng/exhaust__Verb__1
written_rep: exhaust
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: poistaa
sense_list:
(transitive, chemistry) To subject to the action of various solvents in order to remove all soluble substances or extractives.


lexentry: eng/exhaust_pipe__Noun__1
written_rep: exhaust pipe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pakoputki
sense_list:
For internal combustion engines, any of several pipes, connected in series, that carry waste gases away from the engine and vent it to the air.


lexentry: eng/exhaust_system__Noun__1
written_rep: exhaust system
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pakokaasujärjestelmä | pakoputkisto
sense_list:
(automotive) The subsystem of an engine that takes the products of the combustion chamber through a catalytic converter and silencer to the final pipe that releases the gases to the air.


lexentry: eng/exhaust_valve__Noun__1
written_rep: exhaust valve
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pakoventtiili
sense_list:
(in an internal combustion engine) A valve through which the products of combustion escape from the cylinder to the manifold.


lexentry: eng/exhibit__Verb__1
written_rep: exhibit
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: esitellä
sense_list:
(transitive) To display or show (something) for others to see, especially at an exhibition or contest.


lexentry: eng/exhibition__Noun__1
written_rep: exhibition
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: stipendi
sense_list:
(UK) A financial award or prize given to a student (who becomes an exhibitioner) by a school or university, usually on the basis of academic merit.


lexentry: eng/exhibitionism__Noun__1
written_rep: exhibitionism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: pröystäilynhalu | ekshibitionismi
sense_list:
The practice or character trait of deliberately displaying one's genitals, nipples, or buttocks in public for sexual gratification.


lexentry: eng/existential_crisis__Noun__1
written_rep: existential crisis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eksistentiaalinen kriisi
sense_list:
(existentialism) A state of panic or feeling of intense psychological discomfort about questions of existence.


lexentry: eng/existential_quantifier__Noun__1
written_rep: existential quantifier
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eksistenssikvanttori | olemassaolokvanttori
sense_list:
(logic) The operator, represented by the symbol ∃, used in predicate calculus to indicate that a predicate is true for at least one member of a specified set. Verbal equivalents include "there exists" and "there is".


lexentry: eng/existentialism__Noun__1
written_rep: existentialism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: eksistentialismi
sense_list:
(philosophy, countable) The philosophical views of a particular thinker associated with the existentialist movement.


lexentry: eng/exit__Noun__1
written_rep: exit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: uloskäynti | ulospääsy
sense_list:
A way out. | An opening or passage through which one can go from inside a place (such as a building, a room, or a vehicle) to the outside; an egress.


lexentry: eng/exit_poll__Noun__1
written_rep: exit poll
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ovensuukysely
sense_list:
A poll taken of a sample of voters as they leave a voting station, used to predict the outcome of an election.


lexentry: eng/exit_strategy__Noun__1
written_rep: exit strategy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: exit-strategia
sense_list:
(usually, military, politics, or, business) A well-defined plan for bringing involvement in a mission, activity, or commitment to an acceptable conclusion.


lexentry: eng/exobiology__Noun__1
written_rep: exobiology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eksobiologia
sense_list:
(biology, science fiction) The branch of biology dealing with lifeforms originating a different planet.


lexentry: eng/exocentric__Adjective__1
written_rep: exocentric
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: eksosentrinen
sense_list:
(grammar, of a phrase or compound) Not having the same part of speech as any of its constituent words.


lexentry: eng/exogamy__Noun__1
written_rep: exogamy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eksogamia
sense_list:
marriage to a person belonging to a tribe or group other than one's own as required by custom or law


lexentry: eng/exolabial__Adjective__1
written_rep: exolabial
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eksolabiaalinen
sense_list:
(linguistics) Of a form of vowel rounding, in which the corners of the mouth are drawn slightly together and the lips may be compressed horizontally, but the lips do not protrude and only their outer surface is exposed.


lexentry: eng/exome__Noun__1
written_rep: exome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eksomi
sense_list:
(genetics) The complete exon content of an organism or individual; the subset of the genome that excludes introns. [from 2008]


lexentry: eng/exoneration__Noun__1
written_rep: exoneration
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: toteaminen syyttömäksi | vapauttaminen syytteistä
sense_list:
An act of disburdening, discharging, or freeing morally from a charge or imputation. | (uncountable) The state of being disburdened or freed from a charge.


lexentry: eng/exonym__Noun__1
written_rep: exonym
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eksonyymi | sovinnaisnimi
sense_list:
An external name for a place, people or a language used by outgroup members (such as foreigners) instead of ingroup members (such as native-language speakers).


lexentry: eng/exorcise__Verb__1
written_rep: exorcise
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: manata
sense_list:
(transitive) To drive out (an evil spirit) from a person, place or thing, especially by an incantation or prayer. | (transitive) To rid (a person, place or thing) of an evil spirit.


lexentry: eng/exorcism__Noun__1
written_rep: exorcism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eksorkismi | manaus | henkien poismanaus
sense_list:
The ritual act of driving out evil spirits from persons, places or things that are possessed by them.


lexentry: eng/exorcist__Noun__1
written_rep: exorcist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: manaaja | eksorkisti
sense_list:
A person, especially a priest or priestess, who is a masterful practitioner in purification and exorcism to force out evil spirits and/or demons from a living being.


lexentry: eng/exoskeleton__Noun__1
written_rep: exoskeleton
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ulkoinen tukiranka
sense_list:
(anatomy) A hard outer structure that provides both structure and protection to creatures such as insects and Crustacea.


lexentry: eng/exosome__Noun__1
written_rep: exosome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: eksosomi | solunulkoinen vesikkeli
sense_list:
(biology) An extracellular vesicle released from the endosomal compartment of eukaryotic cells, responsible for the selective removal of plasma membrane protein.


lexentry: eng/exoteric__Adjective__1
written_rep: exoteric
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eksoteerinen
sense_list:
(by extension) Of a person: not part of an enlightened inner circle; not privy to esoteric knowledge.


lexentry: eng/exoteric__Adjective__1
written_rep: exoteric
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eksoteerinen | julkistettavissa (oleva) | yleisölle soveltuva
sense_list:
Of a doctrine, information, etc.: suitable to be imparted to the public without secrecy or other reservations.


lexentry: eng/exoteric__Adjective__1
written_rep: exoteric
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: eksoteerinen | käytännöllinen | yleistajuinen
sense_list:
Capable of being fully or readily comprehended by the public; accessible; also, having an obvious application.


lexentry: eng/exothermic__Adjective__1
written_rep: exothermic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: eksoterminen
sense_list:
(chemistry, of a compound) That releases heat during its formation, and absorbs it during its decomposition.


lexentry: eng/exotic__Adjective__1
written_rep: exotic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: eksoottinen
sense_list:
(gambling) Being or relating to various wagers, such as the trifecta, that involve betting on the finishing positions of multiple competitors across one or more races.


lexentry: eng/expand__Verb__1
written_rep: expand
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: laajentaa | laajentua | laajeta | levittää
sense_list:
(transitive) To change (something) from a smaller form or size to a larger one; to spread out or lay open.


lexentry: eng/expand__Verb__1
written_rep: expand
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: kertoa auki
sense_list:
(transitive, algebra) To rewrite (an expression) as a longer, yet equivalent, sum of terms. | (intransitive, algebra, of an expression) To become, by rewriting, a longer, yet equivalent, sum of terms.


lexentry: eng/expand__Verb__1
written_rep: expand
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: laventaa
sense_list:
(transitive, arithmetic) To multiply both the numerator and the denominator of a fraction by the same (non-zero) number (which yields a fraction of equal value).


lexentry: eng/expanded_metal__Noun__1
written_rep: expanded metal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: verkkolevy
sense_list:
Sheet metal that has been slit and stretched at right angles to the slits to form a lattice; used for making screens etc and for reinforcing concrete.


lexentry: eng/expatriate__Verb__1
written_rep: expatriate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: ottaa toisen maan kansalaisuus
sense_list:
(intransitive) To renounce the rights and liabilities of citizenship where one is born and become a citizen of another country.


lexentry: eng/expectable__Adjective__1
written_rep: expectable
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: odotettava
sense_list:
Able to be expected or considered due or required (of someone), reasonable to expect (someone to do, have, etc).


lexentry: eng/expectation__Noun__1
written_rep: expectation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: odotus
sense_list:
The act or state of expecting or looking forward to an event as about to happen. | That which is expected or looked for. | The prospect of the future; grounds upon which something excellent is expected to occur; prospect of anything good to come, especially of property or rank.


lexentry: eng/expectation__Noun__1
written_rep: expectation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: odotusarvo
sense_list:
The value of any chance (as the prospect of prize or property) which depends upon some contingent event.


lexentry: eng/expected_value__Noun__1
written_rep: expected value
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: odotusarvo
sense_list:
(probability theory) The weighted average of outcome values, using probability as the weighting function.


lexentry: eng/expectoration__Noun__1
written_rep: expectoration
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yskösten irtoaminen
sense_list:
(physiology) The action of expectorating, of ejecting phlegm or mucus from the throat or lungs by coughing, hawking, or spitting.


lexentry: eng/expediency__Noun__1
written_rep: expediency
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tarkoituksenmukaisuus
sense_list:
(uncountable) The quality of being fit or suitable to effect some desired end or the purpose intended; suitability for particular circumstance or situation.


lexentry: eng/expedient__Adjective__1
written_rep: expedient
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: otollinen | tarkoituksenmukainen
sense_list:
Suitable to effect some desired end or the purpose intended. | (obsolete) Expeditious, quick, rapid.


lexentry: eng/expedient__Noun__1
written_rep: expedient
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: keino
sense_list:
A method or means for achieving a particular result, especially when direct or efficient; a resource.


lexentry: eng/expense__Noun__1
written_rep: expense
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kulu | kustannus
sense_list:
The elimination or consumption of something, sometimes with the notion of loss or damage to the thing eliminated.


lexentry: eng/experience__Noun__1
written_rep: experience
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kokemus | elämys
sense_list:
The effect upon the judgment or feelings produced by any event, whether witnessed or participated in; personal and direct impressions as contrasted with description or fancies; personal acquaintance; actual enjoyment or suffering.


lexentry: eng/experience__Noun__1
written_rep: experience
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kokemus
sense_list:
(countable) An activity one has performed. | (usually, uncountable) A collection of events and/or activities from which an individual or group may gather knowledge, opinions, and skills. | (uncountable) The knowledge thus gathered.


lexentry: eng/experience__Verb__1
written_rep: experience
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kokea
sense_list:
(transitive) To observe certain events; undergo a certain feeling or process; or perform certain actions that may alter one or contribute to one's knowledge, opinions, or skills.


lexentry: eng/experience_points__Noun__1
written_rep: experience points
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kokemuspiste
sense_list:
(RPG) A system of points which, when a predetermined amount is accumulated by a player character, causes them to level up. This is one of the core mechanics of many role-playing games. Abbreviations: EXP or XP.


lexentry: eng/experiment__Noun__1
written_rep: experiment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: (tieteellinen) koe | koe
sense_list:
A test under controlled conditions made to either demonstrate a known truth, examine the validity of a hypothesis, or determine the efficacy or likelihood of something previously untried.


lexentry: eng/expert_system__Noun__1
written_rep: expert system
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: asiantuntijajärjestelmä
sense_list:
(AI) A type of artificially intelligent software system that stores expertise concerning some subject matter in a knowledge base and attempts to answer questions or solve problems in a manner which simulates the thought processes of a human expert.


lexentry: eng/expiration__Noun__1
written_rep: expiration
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ekspiraatio | uloshengitys
sense_list:
(uncountable) The act or process of breathing out, or forcing air from the lungs through the nose or mouth.


lexentry: eng/expiry_date__Noun__1
written_rep: expiry date
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eräpäivä | erääntymispäivä | vanhenemispäivä | viimeinen käyttöpäivä
sense_list:
(UK) The date on which something runs out or expires and becomes out of date, in many cases needing renewal.


lexentry: eng/explain__Verb__1
written_rep: explain
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: selittää | selostaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To make plain, manifest, or intelligible; to clear of obscurity; to illustrate the meaning of.


lexentry: eng/expletive__Noun__1
written_rep: expletive
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: voimasana
sense_list:
(linguistics) A word that adds to the strength of a phrase without affecting its meaning (such as fuckin in "there's no fuckin way he's gonna get away with it").


lexentry: eng/explicit__Adjective__1
written_rep: explicit
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: epäsiveellinen | sopimaton
sense_list:
(euphemism) Containing material (e.g. language or film footage) that might be deemed offensive or graphic through clear and direct expressions. [from 1971]


lexentry: eng/explode__Verb__1
written_rep: explode
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: räjäyttää
sense_list:
(intransitive) To fly apart with sudden violent force; to blow up, to burst, to detonate, to go off.


lexentry: eng/exploded_view__Noun__1
written_rep: exploded view
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: räjäytyskuva
sense_list:
A view in a drawing showing the parts in an assembly separated outwardly, with an indication of how they fit together.


lexentry: eng/exploit__Verb__1
written_rep: exploit
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: käyttää hyväkseen | riistää
sense_list:
(transitive) To use (something) to someone's advantage, such as one's own benefit or a society's benefit. | (transitive) To make unfair use of someone else's labor, person, or property to one's own advantage.


lexentry: eng/exploitation__Noun__1
written_rep: exploitation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: riisto
sense_list:
The act of utilizing something; industry. | The act or result of forcibly depriving someone of something to which they have a right.


lexentry: eng/exploration__Noun__1
written_rep: exploration
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tutkimus | tutkiminen | tutkimusmatka
sense_list:
The process of exploring. | The (pre-)mining process of finding and determining commercially viable ore deposits (after prospecting), also called mineral exploration.


lexentry: eng/explore__Verb__1
written_rep: explore
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tutkia
sense_list:
(transitive) To examine or investigate something systematically. | (transitive) To travel somewhere in search of discovery. | (intransitive, medicine) To examine diagnostically.


lexentry: eng/explore__Verb__1
written_rep: explore
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: tutkia | kokeilla
sense_list:
(transitive) To (seek) experience first hand. | (intransitive) To be engaged exploring in any of the above senses.


lexentry: eng/explorer__Noun__1
written_rep: explorer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: selain
sense_list:
(computing, graphical user interface) A visual representation of a file system etc. through which the user can navigate.


lexentry: eng/explosion__Noun__1
written_rep: explosion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: räjähdys
sense_list:
A violent release of energy (sometimes mechanical, nuclear, or chemical); an act or instance of exploding. | The sound of an explosion.


lexentry: eng/exponent__Noun__1
written_rep: exponent
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: eksponentti
sense_list:
(mathematics) The number by which a value (called the base) is said to be raised to a power in exponentiation: for example, the 3 in 2^3=8.


lexentry: eng/exponential__Adjective__1
written_rep: exponential
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eksponentiaalinen
sense_list:
Relating to an exponent. | (mathematics) Expressed in terms of an exponent (power of a base), the base often being 10 or e. | (mathematics) Characterised by a rate of change that is proportional to the value of the varying quantity, or, equivalently, by a doubling or halving over successive fixed intervals of time or other parameter, described as exponential growth or exponential decay.


lexentry: eng/exponential_distribution__Noun__1
written_rep: exponential distribution
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eksponenttijakauma
sense_list:
(statistics) Any of a class of continuous probability distributions used to model the time between events that occur independently at a constant average rate.


lexentry: eng/exponential_function__Noun__1
written_rep: exponential function
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eksponenttifunktio
sense_list:
(mathematics) Any function in which an independent variable is in the form of an exponent; they are the inverse functions of logarithms


lexentry: eng/exponential_growth__Noun__1
written_rep: exponential growth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eksponentiaalinen kasvu
sense_list:
(mathematics) The growth in the value of a quantity in which the rate of growth is proportional to the instantaneous value of the quantity; for example, when the value has doubled, the rate of increase will also have doubled. The rate may be positive or negative.


lexentry: eng/exponentiate__Verb__1
written_rep: exponentiate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: korottaa potenssiin
sense_list:
(transitive) To raise (a number or mathematical expression) to a power; to apply an exponent to a mathematical expression.


lexentry: eng/exponentiation__Noun__1
written_rep: exponentiation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: potenssiin korotus
sense_list:
(mathematics, arithmetic) The process of calculating a power by multiplying together a number of equal factors, where the exponent specifies the number of factors to multiply. | (mathematics, arithmetic, countable) A mathematical problem involving exponentiation.


lexentry: eng/export__Verb__1
written_rep: export
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viedä
sense_list:
(transitive) To carry away. | (transitive) To sell (goods) to a foreign country. | (transitive) To cause to spread in another part of the world. | (transitive, computing) To send (data) from one program to another.


lexentry: eng/exporter__Noun__1
written_rep: exporter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viejä | maastaviejä
sense_list:
One who, or that which, exports: especially a person who or organization that exports or sells goods made in one country for delivery in another country.


lexentry: eng/expose__Verb__1
written_rep: expose
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: altistaa | paljastaa
sense_list:
To submit to an active (mostly dangerous) substance like an allergen, ozone, nicotine, solvent, or to any other stress, in order to test the reaction, resistance, etc.


lexentry: eng/expose_oneself__Verb__1
written_rep: expose oneself
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: paljastaa itsensä
sense_list:
(idiomatic, euphemistic) To display one's genitalia in a public place or in other inappropriate circumstances.


lexentry: eng/exposition__Noun__1
written_rep: exposition
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: altistaminen | esittely
sense_list:
(authorship) The act or process of declaring or describing something through either speech or writing, in nonfiction or in fiction; the portions and aspects of a piece of writing that exist mainly to describe or explain a set of things (such as, in fiction, the setting, characters and other non-plot elements).


lexentry: eng/exposition__Noun__1
written_rep: exposition
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: esittely
sense_list:
(authorship) An opening section in fiction, in which background information about the characters, events or setting is conveyed. | (music) The opening section of a movement in sonata form; the opening section of a fugue.


lexentry: eng/express__Adjective__1
written_rep: express
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pika-
sense_list:
(not comparable) Moving or operating quickly, as a train not making local stops. | (postpositive, retail) Providing a more limited but presumably faster service than a full or complete dealer of the same kind or type.


lexentry: eng/express__Noun__1
written_rep: express
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pikajuna | pikavuoro
sense_list:
A mode of transportation, often a train, that travels quickly or directly, either on a regular schedule or as a special or excursion. Express trains often pass through stations along the way without stopping at them.


lexentry: eng/expression__Noun__1
written_rep: expression
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: lauseke | ilmaus
sense_list:
(mathematics) An arrangement of symbols denoting values, operations performed on them, and grouping symbols.


lexentry: eng/expressionism__Noun__1
written_rep: expressionism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ekspressionismi
sense_list:
A movement in the arts in which the artist did not depict objective reality, but rather a subjective expression of their inner experiences. | A somewhat analogous genre in early 20th century music.


lexentry: eng/expressway__Noun__1
written_rep: expressway
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: moottoriliikennetie
sense_list:
(UK, New Zealand) A road built for high speed traffic, but not up to motorway standards or designated a motorway.


lexentry: eng/expropriate__Verb__1
written_rep: expropriate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: pakkolunastaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To surrender a claim to private property without material compensation; to deprive oneself of private propriety rights.


lexentry: eng/expropriation__Noun__1
written_rep: expropriation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pakko-otto | pakkoluovutus
sense_list:
The act of expropriating; the surrender of a claim to private property without material compensation; the act of depriving oneself of private propriety rights.


lexentry: eng/expurgate__Verb__1
written_rep: expurgate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: poistaa | sensuroida
sense_list:
(transitive) To edit out (incorrect, offensive, or otherwise undesirable information) from a book or other publication; to cleanse; to purge. | (transitive) To undertake editing out incorrect, offensive, or otherwise undesirable information from (a book or other publication); to cleanse; to purge.


lexentry: eng/exquisite__Adjective__1
written_rep: exquisite
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: loistava
sense_list:
Of delicate perception or close and accurate discrimination; not easy to satisfy; exact; fastidious.


lexentry: eng/exsanguinate__Verb__1
written_rep: exsanguinate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vuodattaa kuiviin
sense_list:
To drain (a living or dead body, or (medicine, surgery) a body part) of blood. | To kill (a person or animal) by means of blood loss.


lexentry: eng/exstrophy__Noun__1
written_rep: exstrophy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ekstrofia
sense_list:
(especially) A congenital malformation of the bladder in which the normally internal mucosa of the organ lies exposed on the abdominal wall because of failure of union between the halves of the pubic symphysis and between the adjacent halves of the abdominal wall.


lexentry: eng/extended_family__Noun__1
written_rep: extended family
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: suku
sense_list:
A family consisting of parents and children, along with additional members such as grandparents, grandchildren, aunts or uncles, cousins, etc.


lexentry: eng/extension__Noun__1
written_rep: extension
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: laajuus | ulottuvuus
sense_list:
That property of a body by which it occupies a portion of space (or time, e.g. "spatiotemporal extension").


lexentry: eng/extension__Noun__1
written_rep: extension
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: ekstensio
sense_list:
(semantics) Capacity of a concept or general term to include a greater or smaller number of objects; — correlative of intension.


lexentry: eng/extension__Noun__1
written_rep: extension
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: pidennys
sense_list:
(banking, finance) A written engagement on the part of a creditor, allowing a debtor further time to pay a debt. | (medicine) The operation of stretching a broken bone so as to bring the fragments into the same straight line.


lexentry: eng/extension__Noun__1
written_rep: extension
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 14
trans_list: vaihde
sense_list:
(telecommunication) A numerical code used to indicate a specific telephone in a telecommunication network.


lexentry: eng/extension__Noun__1
written_rep: extension
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 19
trans_list: ekstensio | laajennus | laajentaminen | ojennus
sense_list:
(ring theory, of an ideal in the domain of a ring homomorphism) The ideal in the codomain generated by the image of the given ideal under the given homomorphism.


lexentry: eng/extension_cord__Noun__1
written_rep: extension cord
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jatkojohto
sense_list:
(electronics, US) An electrical cord with a plug one end, and a single socket or a multi-port socket at the other end, used for powering one or more devices at a distance, too far from the wall outlet to be reached by the normal cords of the device or devices.


lexentry: eng/exterminate__Verb__1
written_rep: exterminate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hävittää
sense_list:
(transitive) To kill or otherwise permanently eliminate all of (a population of pests or undesirables), usually intentionally.


lexentry: eng/externality__Noun__1
written_rep: externality
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: ulkoisvaikutus
sense_list:
(economics, countable) An impact, positive or negative, on any party not involved in a given economic transaction or act.


lexentry: eng/extinct__Adjective__1
written_rep: extinct
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sammunut
sense_list:
(dated) Of fire, etc.: no longer alight; of a light, etc.: no longer shining; extinguished, quenched. | (geology) Of a geological feature: no longer active; specifically, of a volcano: no longer erupting.


lexentry: eng/extinct__Adjective__1
written_rep: extinct
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: hiipua
sense_list:
Of feelings, a person's spirit, a state of affairs, etc.: put out, as if like a fire; quenched, suppressed.


lexentry: eng/extinct__Adjective__1
written_rep: extinct
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: hävinnyt
sense_list:
(nuclear physics) Of a radioisotope: no longer occurring primordially due to having decayed away completely, because it has a relatively short half-life.


lexentry: eng/extinct__Adjective__1
written_rep: extinct
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kadonnut | poistunut
sense_list:
Of customs, ideas, laws and legal rights, offices, organizations, etc.: no longer existing or in use; defunct, discontinued, obsolete; specifically, of a title of nobility: no longer having any person qualified to hold it.


lexentry: eng/extinct__Adjective__1
written_rep: extinct
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: sukupuuttoon kuollut
sense_list:
(chiefly, biology) Of an animal or plant species, a class of people, a family, etc.: having died out completely; no longer in existence.


lexentry: eng/extinct__Verb__1
written_rep: extinct
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kalastaa sukupuuttoon | metsästää sukupuuttoon | tappaa sukupuuttoon
sense_list:
(specifically, biology) To cause (an animal or plant species) to die out completely or become extinct (adjective sense 2.3).


lexentry: eng/extinguish__Verb__1
written_rep: extinguish
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sammuttaa
sense_list:
To stop (fire, etc.) from burning; also, to stop (light, etc.) from shining; to put out, to quench. | (psychology) To bring about the extinction of (a conditioned reflex).


lexentry: eng/extort__Verb__1
written_rep: extort
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kiristää | riistää
sense_list:
(transitive) To take or seize from an unwilling person by physical force, menace, duress, torture, or any undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity.


lexentry: eng/extra__Adjective__1
written_rep: extra
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ekstra- | lisä- | ylimääräinen
sense_list:
(not comparable) Beyond what is due, usual, expected, or necessary; extraneous; additional; supernumerary.


lexentry: eng/extra__Noun__1
written_rep: extra
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: lisänumero
sense_list:
An extra edition of a newspaper, which is printed outside of the normal printing cycle, for example to report an important late-breaking event. | (Singapore, military, countable) A day of extra duties (often, over the weekends) in camp, as a form of punishment. Used in the phrase “to sign extra”, meaning one has been assigned extras as punishment.


lexentry: eng/extra_point__Noun__1
written_rep: extra point
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lisäpiste
sense_list:
(American football) A point scored after a touchdown by kicking the ball through the goal posts or by advancing to the end zone.


lexentry: eng/extracellular_matrix__Noun__1
written_rep: extracellular matrix
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: soluväliaine
sense_list:
(anatomy, cytology, histology) All the microscopic fibres and other molecular structures that are produced by a particular type of cell#Noun but are not part of it (that is, that lie outside its cell membrane), providing support#Noun to the cells and often serving as a co-constituent of the tissue that they constitute, especially a connective tissue.


lexentry: eng/extract__Noun__1
written_rep: extract
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: uute | uutos
sense_list:
A decoction, solution, or infusion made by drawing out from any substance that which gives it its essential and characteristic virtue


lexentry: eng/extract__Noun__1
written_rep: extract
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: uute | uutos | jauhe
sense_list:
A solid preparation obtained by evaporating a solution of a drug, etc., or the fresh juice of a plant (distinguished from an abstract).


lexentry: eng/extract__Noun__1
written_rep: extract
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: katkelma | ote
sense_list:
A draft or copy of writing; a certified copy of the proceedings in an action and the judgment therein, with an order for execution.


lexentry: eng/extract__Verb__1
written_rep: extract
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lainata | laskea | määrittää | poimia | poistaa | siteerata
sense_list:
(transitive) To draw out; to pull out; to remove forcibly from a fixed position, as by traction or suction, etc.


lexentry: eng/extractor_hood__Noun__1
written_rep: extractor hood
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: liesituuletin
sense_list:
(UK) An electrical kitchen device fitted over a cooker and connected to a flue designed to suck off any vapours from cooking.


lexentry: eng/extradition__Noun__1
written_rep: extradition
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: luovutus
sense_list:
A formal process by which a criminal suspect held by one government or jurisdiction is handed over to another government or jurisdiction for trial or, if the suspect has already been tried and found guilty, to serve his or her sentence.


lexentry: eng/extranet__Noun__1
written_rep: extranet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ekstranet | kumppanuusverkko
sense_list:
(computing) A private computer network that uses Internet protocols and can be accessed by authorized individuals via the Internet.


lexentry: eng/extrapolate__Verb__1
written_rep: extrapolate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ekstrapoloida
sense_list:
(transitive, mathematics) To estimate the value of a variable outside a known range from values within that range by assuming that the estimated value follows logically from the known ones


lexentry: eng/extrapolation__Noun__1
written_rep: extrapolation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ekstrapolaatio
sense_list:
(mathematics) A calculation of an estimate of the value of some function outside the range of known values. | An inference about some hypothetical situation based on known facts.


lexentry: eng/extraterrestrial__Adjective__1
written_rep: extraterrestrial
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: avaruus
sense_list:
Originating from outside of the Earth's atmosphere, from space, or from another planet; alien to Earth or its environment.


lexentry: eng/extraterrestrial__Noun__1
written_rep: extraterrestrial
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: avaruusolento | avaruusolio
sense_list:
A being originating from outside of the Earth's atmosphere, from space, or from another planet; an alien.


lexentry: eng/extravagance__Noun__1
written_rep: extravagance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ylenpalttisuus
sense_list:
Prodigality, as of anger, love, expression, imagination, or demands. | Something extravagant; something done out of extravagance.


lexentry: eng/extreme_sport__Noun__1
written_rep: extreme sport
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: extreme-urheilu | äärilaji | ääriurheilu
sense_list:
Any sport taking place at potentially dangerous speeds or heights, or involving a high level of physical exertion, highly specialized gear, or spectacular stunts.


lexentry: eng/extremist__Noun__1
written_rep: extremist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ekstremisti
sense_list:
(political) A person who holds extreme views, especially one who advocates such views; a radical or fanatic.


lexentry: eng/extremophile__Noun__1
written_rep: extremophile
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ekstremofiili
sense_list:
(ecology) An organism that lives under extreme conditions of temperature, salinity etc; commercially important as a source of enzymes that operate under similar conditions.


lexentry: eng/extroversion__Noun__1
written_rep: extroversion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ekstraversio | ulospäinsuuntautuneisuus
sense_list:
(informal, _, psychology) A personality orientation towards others and things outside oneself; behavior expressing such orientation. | The state or quality of being extroverted or an extrovert, particularly:


lexentry: eng/extrovert__Noun__1
written_rep: extrovert
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ekstrovertti | ulospäinsuuntautunut henkilö
sense_list:
(informal, _, psychology) An extroverted person: one who is outgoing, sociable, and concerned with outer affairs.


lexentry: eng/extroverted__Adjective__1
written_rep: extroverted
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ekstrovertti | sosiaalinen | ulospäin suuntautunut | ulospäinkääntynyt | ulospäinsuuntautunut
sense_list:
(informal, _, psychology) Of or characteristic of the personality of an extrovert: outgoing, sociable.


lexentry: eng/extrusion__Noun__1
written_rep: extrusion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ekstruusio
sense_list:
A manufacturing process where a billet of material is pushed and/or drawn through a die to create a shaped rod, rail or pipe.


lexentry: eng/extrusive__Adjective__1
written_rep: extrusive
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ekstrusiivinen
sense_list:
(geology) Of rocks: forced, while in a plastic or molten state, on to the Earth's surface to lie atop existing rocks.


lexentry: eng/exudate__Noun__1
written_rep: exudate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eksudaatti | tulehdusneste
sense_list:
A fluid that has exuded from somewhere; especially one that has exuded from a pore of an animal or plant.


lexentry: eng/exude__Verb__1
written_rep: exude
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: erittää | kihota | pursua | pursuta | tihkuttaa | tursua
sense_list:
(transitive) To discharge through pores or incisions, as moisture or other liquid matter; to give out.


lexentry: eng/exuviate__Verb__1
written_rep: exuviate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: luoda kuorensa | luoda nahkansa
sense_list:
(ambitransitive, rare) To shed or cast off a covering, especially a skin; to slough; to molt (moult).


lexentry: eng/eye__Noun__1
written_rep: eye
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: silmä | neulansilmä
sense_list:
A hole at the blunt end of a needle through which thread is passed. | One of the holes in certain kinds of cheese.


lexentry: eng/eye__Noun__1
written_rep: eye
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: korvake | silmukka
sense_list:
A fitting consisting of a loop of metal or other material, suitable for receiving a hook or the passage of a cord or line.


lexentry: eng/eye__Noun__1
written_rep: eye
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 11
trans_list: silmä | myrskynsilmä
sense_list:
A loop forming part of anything, or a hole through anything, to receive a hook, pin, rope, shaft, etc.; for example, at the end of a tie bar in a bridge truss, through a crank, at the end of a rope, or through a millstone.


lexentry: eng/eye_chart__Noun__1
written_rep: eye chart
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: näkötaulu
sense_list:
A sign or poster showing letters or symbols in progressively smaller lines of type, used to test distance vision.


lexentry: eng/eye_dialect__Noun__1
written_rep: eye dialect
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: puhekieli | näköismurre
sense_list:
(uncountable) Nonstandard spellings which, although they indicate a standard pronunciation, are deliberately substituted in place of the standard spellings, often to indicate that a speaker's regular use of language is nonstandard or dialectal.


lexentry: eng/eye_for_an_eye__Noun__1
written_rep: eye for an eye
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: silmä silmästä
sense_list:
(idiom) Compensation for injury caused by a person, in the form of inflicting an identical injury on that person.


lexentry: eng/eye_of_the_storm__Noun__1
written_rep: eye of the storm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: myrskyn silmä
sense_list:
A region of calm weather right in the middle of a storm. | (idiomatic) A period of calm in a tumultuous time.


lexentry: eng/eye_patch__Noun__1
written_rep: eye patch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: silmälappu
sense_list:
An opaque patch worn so as to cover an injured or infected eye or an eye socket in order to protect or conceal it, or to treat amblyopia in children.


lexentry: eng/eye_pattern__Noun__1
written_rep: eye pattern
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: silmäkuvio
sense_list:
(electronics) An oscilloscope display of a data signal passed through a transmission line, clocked synchronously to the data symbols; used to analyze the quality of transmission.


lexentry: eng/eye_socket__Noun__1
written_rep: eye socket
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: silmäkuoppa | silmäaukko
sense_list:
(anatomy, ophthalmology) The bony cavity which contains the eyeball and its associated muscles, vessels, and nerves. In humans, seven bones make up each bony orbit.


lexentry: eng/eyebag__Noun__1
written_rep: eyebag
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: silmäpussit
sense_list:
A mild swelling or puffiness under and around the eye, generally caused by lack of sleep or illness.


lexentry: eng/eyeball__Verb__1
written_rep: eyeball
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arvioida silmämääräisesti
sense_list:
(transitive, informal) To gauge, estimate or judge by eye, rather than measuring precisely; to look or glance at.


lexentry: eng/eyebright__Noun__1
written_rep: eyebright
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: silmäruoho
sense_list:
Any of the flowering plants of the genus Euphrasia, originally as used to treat eye infections. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/eyeground__Noun__1
written_rep: eyeground
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: silmänpohja
sense_list:
The fundus of the eye; the inside of the bottom part of the eyeball, particularly retina as examined through an ophthalmoscope.


lexentry: eng/eyelet__Noun__1
written_rep: eyelet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rengasniitti | sirkka | sirkkarengas | vahvikerengas
sense_list:
An object that consists of a rim and small hole or perforation to receive a cord or fastener, as in garments, sails, etc. An eyelet may reinforce a hole.


lexentry: eng/eyepiece__Noun__1
written_rep: eyepiece
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: okulaari
sense_list:
The lens (or the component containing a combination of lenses) at the eye end of a microscope or telescope by which the image is viewed.


lexentry: eng/eyes-only__Adjective__1
written_rep: eyes-only
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vain silmille
sense_list:
(espionage, of documents) Meant to be read only, and not discussed, by the named recipient; classified.


lexentry: eng/eyeshade__Noun__1
written_rep: eyeshade
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lippa
sense_list:
(countable) A type of headgear for shielding the eyes from glaring light, usually consisting of a visor and a headband, more popular among indoor workers in the late-nineteenth and early-twentieth centuries than today. | (not countable) A cosmetic product which may be applied to the upper eyelid and to the area near the eye to change skin coloration.


lexentry: eng/eyeshine__Noun__1
written_rep: eyeshine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kiilusilmä
sense_list:
A visible effect of the tapetum lucidum, causing the pupil to appear to glow when a light is shone into the eye.


lexentry: eng/eyestrain__Noun__1
written_rep: eyestrain
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: astenopia | silmän rasittuminen
sense_list:
(medicine, ophthalmology) Tiredness or pain in the eyes, sometimes accompanied by headache, caused by excessive or improper use of the eyes, or by uncorrected defects of vision.


lexentry: eng/eyestripe__Noun__1
written_rep: eyestripe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: silmäjuova
sense_list:
(zoology) A stripe on each side of the head of an animal that includes the eye, and is of a different colour from the rest of the head; in particular (ornithology) such a stripe on each side of the head of some birds.


lexentry: eng/eyewash__Noun__1
written_rep: eyewash
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: silmänlume
sense_list:
(countable, uncountable) The washing out of the eyes with copious solution (usually water alone) to quickly remove an irritant, as for example in laboratories and industrial plants; the washing solution itself.


lexentry: eng/f-hole__Noun__1
written_rep: f-hole
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: f-aukko
sense_list:
(musical instruments) A sound hole, shaped like a lowercase f, through the top surface of a string instrument.


lexentry: eng/f-number__Noun__1
written_rep: f-number
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aukko | aukkosuhde
sense_list:
(photography) The ratio of the focal length of a lens to its diameter; a measure of the light-gathering ability of the lens.


lexentry: eng/fa__Noun__1
written_rep: fa
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fa
sense_list:
(music) A syllable used in solfège to represent the fourth diatonic (or sixth chromatic) note of a major scale.


lexentry: eng/fable__Noun__1
written_rep: fable
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: satu | taru
sense_list:
A fictitious narrative intended to enforce some useful truth or precept, usually with animals, etc. as characters; an apologue. Prototypically, Aesop's Fables.


lexentry: eng/fable__Verb__1
written_rep: fable
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sepittää (satuja)
sense_list:
(intransitive, archaic) To compose fables; hence, to write or speak fiction; to write or utter what is not true.


lexentry: eng/fable__Verb__1
written_rep: fable
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: puhua omiaan
sense_list:
(transitive, archaic) To make up; to devise, and speak of, as true or real; to tell of falsely; to recount in the form of a fable.


lexentry: eng/fabric__Noun__1
written_rep: fabric
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: rakenne
sense_list:
(archaic) The structure of anything, the manner in which the parts of a thing are united; workmanship, texture, make.


lexentry: eng/fabric_softener__Noun__1
written_rep: fabric softener
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: huuhteluaine
sense_list:
A chemical agent used to prevent static cling and make fabric softer by coating the surface of the cloth fibers with a thin layer of chemicals; these chemicals have lubricant properties and are electrically conductive, thus making the fibers feel smoother and preventing buildup of static electricity; usually available as a liquid or as dryer sheets.


lexentry: eng/fabricate__Verb__1
written_rep: fabricate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: paloitella
sense_list:
(transitive, cooking) To cut up an animal as preparation for cooking, particularly used in reference to fowl.


lexentry: eng/facade__Noun__1
written_rep: facade
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: etupuoli | julkisivu | prospekti
sense_list:
(by extension) The face or front (most visible side) of any other thing, such as the prospect of an organ.


lexentry: eng/facade__Noun__1
written_rep: facade
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: julkisivu
sense_list:
(figuratively) A deceptive or insincere outward appearance. | (programming) An object serving as a simplified interface to a larger body of code, as in the facade pattern.


lexentry: eng/facade_pattern__Noun__1
written_rep: facade pattern
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: julkisivu
sense_list:
(software, object-oriented) A structural design pattern that provides an object that is a simplified interface to a larger body of code, such as a class library.


lexentry: eng/face-down__Adverb__1
written_rep: face-down
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alassuin | kuvapuoli alaspäin
sense_list:
(of a person or object) In a manner such that the face, front, or surface which is normally directed forward for viewing is positioned downward.


lexentry: eng/face-off__Noun__1
written_rep: face-off
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: aloitus
sense_list:
(ice hockey) The start of play, when two players try to get control of the puck dropped by the referee.


lexentry: eng/face__Noun__1
written_rep: face
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kasvot | naama | pärstä | turpa
sense_list:
(anatomy) The front part of the head of a human or other animal, featuring the eyes, nose, and mouth, and the surrounding area.


lexentry: eng/face__Noun__1
written_rep: face
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: naama | ilme
sense_list:
(in expressions such as 'make a face') A distorted facial expression; an expression of displeasure, insult, etc.


lexentry: eng/face__Noun__1
written_rep: face
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: kasvot | etupuoli | ilme | tahko | taho
sense_list:
(geometry) Any of the flat bounding surfaces of a polyhedron; more generally, any of the bounding pieces of a polytope of any dimension.


lexentry: eng/face__Noun__1
written_rep: face
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 11
trans_list: kuvapuoli
sense_list:
(cards) The side of the card that shows its value (as opposed to the back side, which looks the same on all cards of the deck).


lexentry: eng/face__Verb__1
written_rep: face
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: olla (johonkin) päin
sense_list:
(transitive, of a person or animal) To position oneself or itself so as to have one's face closest to (something). | (transitive, of an object) To have its front closest to, or in the direction of (something else).


lexentry: eng/face__Verb__1
written_rep: face
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: kohdata
sense_list:
(transitive) To deal with (a difficult situation or person); to accept (facts, reality, etc.) even when undesirable.


lexentry: eng/face_card__Noun__1
written_rep: face card
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kuvakortti
sense_list:
(US, cards) A playing card with a face, properly a jack, queen, or king but (inexact, sometimes, _, proscribed) sometimes also an ace or joker.


lexentry: eng/face_validity__Noun__1
written_rep: face validity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hyväksyttävyys
sense_list:
A property of a hypothesis by which its appearance suggests to an observer that the hypothesis will be determined true if tested. | A property of a test by which its appearance suggests to an observer that it will measure that which it has been designed to measure.


lexentry: eng/facekini__Noun__1
written_rep: facekini
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: facekini
sense_list:
A balaclava-like swimwear face mask which completely covers the face except for holes for the eyes, nose, and mouth, worn as protection from sun and irritants.


lexentry: eng/facelift__Noun__1
written_rep: facelift
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: facelift | kasvojenkohotus
sense_list:
(by extension) Any activity undertaken to renew, revamp, update, or improve the appearance of something.


lexentry: eng/facemask__Noun__1
written_rep: facemask
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: maski | naamari | naamio
sense_list:
A mask made of common textiles worn over the mouth and nose, such as a bandana, handkerchief, or scarf.


lexentry: eng/facemask__Noun__1
written_rep: facemask
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: kasvosuoja | kasvosuojus
sense_list:
(American football, Canadian football) The part of the helmet that directly covers the face, made of one or more plastic-coated metal bars.


lexentry: eng/facepalm__Noun__1
written_rep: facepalm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: naamapalmu
sense_list:
A gesture of bringing one or both palms to the face, with various interpretations including exasperation, chagrin, embarrassment (one's own or vicarious), etc.


lexentry: eng/facepalm__Verb__1
written_rep: facepalm
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: haudata kasvonsa kämmeniinsä | peittää kasvonsa kämmenellään
sense_list:
To bring the palm of one’s hand to one’s face as an expression of mixed humor and disbelief, disgust or shame; for example, when one is caught off-guard with a particularly bad pun.


lexentry: eng/fachidiot__Noun__1
written_rep: fachidiot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fakki-idiootti
sense_list:
(rare) A (narrow) specialist expert who is ignorant outside of their specialty, or who only looks at problems through the (blinkered) lens of their own specialty.


lexentry: eng/facial__Noun__1
written_rep: facial
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kasvohoito
sense_list:
(medicine) A personal care beauty treatment which involves cleansing and moisturizing of the human face.


lexentry: eng/facial_hair__Noun__1
written_rep: facial hair
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kasvojen karvoitus | naamakarvoitus
sense_list:
(uncountable) Hair on, or from, the face of a human, such as the eyebrows of a man or woman or the androgenic hair (beard or moustache) of a man.


lexentry: eng/facial_nerve__Noun__1
written_rep: facial nerve
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fasiaalihermo | kasvohermo | naamahermo
sense_list:
(neuroanatomy) The seventh (VII) of twelve paired cranial nerves that supply motor fibers especially to the muscles of the face and jaw and sensory and parasympathetic fibers to the tongue, palate, and fauces.


lexentry: eng/facilitation__Noun__1
written_rep: facilitation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: auttaminen | fasilitointi | helpottaminen
sense_list:
The act of facilitating or making easy. | (physiology) The process of synapses becoming more capable of transmitting the same type of signal each time certain types of sensory signals pass through sequences of these synapses.


lexentry: eng/facilitator__Noun__1
written_rep: facilitator
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: fasilitaattori
sense_list:
A person who helps a group to have an effective dialog without taking any side of the argument, especially in order to reach a consensus.


lexentry: eng/facility__Noun__1
written_rep: facility
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: fasiliteetti | laitos | mukavuudet
sense_list:
The physical means or contrivances to make something (especially a public service) possible; the required equipment, infrastructure, location etc. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/facility__Noun__1
written_rep: facility
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: laitos
sense_list:
A building or campus specially designed for a specific purpose, such as incarceration, military use, or scientific experimentation.


lexentry: eng/facsimile__Noun__1
written_rep: facsimile
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: faksi
sense_list:
A fax, a machine for making and sending copies of printed material and images via radio or telephone network. | The image sent by the machine itself.


lexentry: eng/fact__Noun__1
written_rep: fact
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tosiasia | fakta | tosio
sense_list:
Something actual as opposed to invented. | Something which is real. | Something concrete used as a basis for further interpretation. | An objective consensus on a fundamental reality that has been agreed upon by a substantial number of experts. | (databases) An individual value or measurement at the lowest level of granularity in a data warehouse.


lexentry: eng/fact_sheet__Noun__1
written_rep: fact sheet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tietoesite
sense_list:
A document that shows the most important or relevant information about a particular topic in a simple, easy-to-read manner.


lexentry: eng/faction__Noun__1
written_rep: faction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: siipi | faktio | fraktio | suuntaus
sense_list:
(countable) A group of people, especially within a political organization, which expresses a shared belief or opinion different from people who are not part of the group.


lexentry: eng/factoid__Noun__1
written_rep: factoid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: näennäistotuus
sense_list:
An inaccurate statement or statistic believed to be true because of broad repetition, especially if cited in the media. [from 1973]


lexentry: eng/factor__Noun__1
written_rep: factor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tekijä
sense_list:
An agent or representative; a reseller or distributor (sometimes with a private label); a consignee. | (legal) | A business organization that lends money on accounts receivable or buys and collects accounts receivable. | A commission agent. | A person or business organization that provides money for another's new business venture; one who finances another's business. | One of the elements, circumstances, or influences which contribute to produce a result. | (mathematics) Any of various objects multiplied together to form some whole. | (economics) A resource used in the production of goods or services, a factor of production. | (Scotland) A steward or bailiff of an estate.


lexentry: eng/factor__Noun__1
written_rep: factor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: tekijä | osatekijä
sense_list:
(causal analysis) Influence; a phenomenon that affects the nature, the magnitude, and/or the timing of a consequence.


lexentry: eng/factor__Verb__1
written_rep: factor
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jakaa tekijöihin
sense_list:
(transitive) To find all the factors of (a number or other mathematical object) (the objects that divide it evenly).


lexentry: eng/factorial__Noun__1
written_rep: factorial
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kertoma
sense_list:
(mathematics, combinatorics) The result of multiplying a given number of consecutive integers from 1 to the given number. In equations, it is symbolized by an exclamation mark (!). For example, 5! = 1 × 2 × 3 × 4 × 5 = 120.


lexentry: eng/factoring__Noun__1
written_rep: factoring
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: factoring | faktorointi
sense_list:
A financial transaction whereby a business sells its accounts receivable to a third party (called a factor) at a discount.


lexentry: eng/factorize__Verb__1
written_rep: factorize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jakaa tekijöihin
sense_list:
(mathematics, transitive) To create a list of the factors of. | (mathematics, transitive) To divide an expression into a list of items that, when multiplied together, will produce the original quantity.


lexentry: eng/factory__Noun__1
written_rep: factory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: tehdas
sense_list:
A device or process that produces or manufactures something. | (programming) In a computer program or library, a function, method, etc. which creates an object.


lexentry: eng/faculty__Noun__1
written_rep: faculty
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: opetushenkilökunta
sense_list:
(chiefly, North American, Philippines) The academic staff at schools, colleges, universities or not-for-profit research institutes, as opposed to the students or support staff.


lexentry: eng/fade__Verb__1
written_rep: fade
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: haalistaa | haihduttaa | heikentyä | heikentää | heiketä | himmentää
sense_list:
(intransitive) To grow weak; to lose strength; to decay; to perish gradually; to wither, as a plant.


lexentry: eng/fade__Verb__1
written_rep: fade
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: haalistua | haaltua | himmetä | kauhtua
sense_list:
(intransitive) To lose freshness, color, or brightness; to become faint in hue or tint; hence, to be wanting in color.


lexentry: eng/fade_out__Noun__1
written_rep: fade out
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: häivytys
sense_list:
(film, television) A type of transition used in film, usually at the end of a scene, involving a fade to black from the cut.


lexentry: eng/fado__Noun__1
written_rep: fado
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fado | fadolaulu
sense_list:
A Portuguese folk song, usually featuring a single vocalist, Portuguese guitar and sometimes classical guitar. Lyrical themes are often melancholic in nature; the structure of the song is of greater importance.


lexentry: eng/faff__Noun__1
written_rep: faff
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaleeri
sense_list:
(UK, Ireland, Commonwealth, slang) An overcomplicated task, especially one perceived as a waste of time.


lexentry: eng/fag__Noun__3
written_rep: fag
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hintti | hinttari | fägäri
sense_list:
(US, Canada, vulgar, usually, offensive, sometimes, affectionate) A homosexual man, especially (usually, _, derogatory) an effeminate or unusual one.


lexentry: eng/faggot__Noun__1
written_rep: faggot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: risukimppu
sense_list:
A bundle of pieces of iron or steel cut off into suitable lengths for welding. | (rare, dated, _, in, _, US) A burning or smouldering piece of firewood.


lexentry: eng/faggotry__Noun__1
written_rep: faggotry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hintteily | hinttimäisyys | hinttiys
sense_list:
(slang, pejorative, vulgar, offensive) The stereotypical behaviors of a faggot (male homosexual) or homosexuality in general.


lexentry: eng/faience__Noun__1
written_rep: faience
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fajanssi
sense_list:
A type of tin-glazed earthenware ceramic, used domestically for tableware and in architecture as a decorative material.


lexentry: eng/fail__Verb__1
written_rep: fail
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ei
sense_list:
(transitive) Not to achieve a particular stated goal. (Usage note: The direct object of this word is usually an infinitive.)


lexentry: eng/fail__Verb__1
written_rep: fail
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: pettää | ei | epäonnistua | hajota | mennä rikki | pysähtyä
sense_list:
(transitive) To be wanting to, to be insufficient for, to disappoint, to desert; to disappoint one's expectations.


lexentry: eng/fail__Verb__1
written_rep: fail
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: ei | epäonnistua
sense_list:
To be wanting; to fall short; to be or become deficient in any measure or degree up to total absence. | (archaic) To be affected with want; to come short; to lack; to be deficient or unprovided; used with of.


lexentry: eng/failed_state__Noun__1
written_rep: failed state
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: epäonnistunut valtio
sense_list:
(politics) A state that has failed to meet the basic conditions and responsibilities of a sovereign government; one that has lost physical control of its territory, the ability to provide public services, etc.


lexentry: eng/failure__Noun__1
written_rep: failure
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: epäonnistuja | luuseri | romu | susi | tohelo | tunari
sense_list:
An object, person or endeavour in a state of failure, has failed at something or incapable of success.


lexentry: eng/failure_rate__Noun__1
written_rep: failure rate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vikatiheys
sense_list:
(science, engineering) The frequency with which an engineered system or component fails, expressed for example in failures per hour.


lexentry: eng/fain__Verb__1
written_rep: fain
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: juhlia
sense_list:
(Germanic paganism) To celebrate or worship; specifically, to offer an oblation which is not a sacrificial blót.


lexentry: eng/faint__Verb__1
written_rep: faint
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pyörtyä | menettää tajuntansa | sammua
sense_list:
(intransitive) To lose consciousness through a lack of oxygen or nutrients to the brain, usually as a result of suddenly reduced blood flow (may be caused by emotional trauma, loss of blood or various medical conditions). | (intransitive) To decay; to disappear; to vanish.


lexentry: eng/fair-haired_boy__Noun__1
written_rep: fair-haired boy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lemmikki
sense_list:
(idiomatic, US, Australia) Someone's favorite, especially a young one; a blue-eyed boy (British), (Australian)


lexentry: eng/fair-weather_friend__Noun__1
written_rep: fair-weather friend
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hyvän sään ystävä
sense_list:
(idiomatic) One who is friendly, helpful, or available only when it is advantageous or convenient to be so. [from early 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/fair__Adjective__1
written_rep: fair
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: vaalea | kalpea
sense_list:
Light in color, pale, particularly with regard to skin tone but also referring to blond and red hair.


lexentry: eng/fair__Adjective__1
written_rep: fair
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: pilvetön | pouta- | poutainen | sateeton | selkeä
sense_list:
(shipbuilding) Without sudden change of direction or curvature; smooth; flowing; said of the figure of a vessel, and of surfaces, water lines, and other lines.


lexentry: eng/fair__Noun__2
written_rep: fair
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: kiertävä tivoli
sense_list:
A travelling amusement park (called a funfair in British English and a (travelling) carnival in US English).


lexentry: eng/fair__Verb__1
written_rep: fair
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tasoittaa | virtaviivaistaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To smoothen or even a surface (especially a connection or junction on a surface). | (transitive) To construct or design with the aim of producing a smooth outline or reducing air drag or water resistance.


lexentry: eng/fair__Verb__1
written_rep: fair
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kohdistaa | rihdata
sense_list:
(transitive) To bring into perfect alignment (especially about rivet holes when connecting structural members).


lexentry: eng/fair_copy__Noun__1
written_rep: fair copy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: puhtaaksi kirjoitettu käsikirjoitus
sense_list:
A handwritten document that has been written neatly and correctly without scratch-outs and revisions.


lexentry: eng/fair_enough__Phrase__1
written_rep: fair enough
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -han
sense_list:
(idiomatic) An expression used to concede a point, but suggesting that the broader argument is incorrect. | Used to acknowledge a person's point or argument; denotes that, upon consideration, something is correct or reasonable; an expression of acknowledgment or understanding.


lexentry: eng/fair_trade__Noun__1
written_rep: fair trade
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: reilu kauppa
sense_list:
(uncountable) A system of trading promoting more equitable global trade, especially to sellers and producers in poorer areas, but also to the environment.


lexentry: eng/fair_use__Noun__1
written_rep: fair use
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kohtuullinen käyttö
sense_list:
(copyright law) A doctrine in intellectual property law that permits one party to make use of another party's protected intellectual property (such as a copyright or trademark) under narrowly defined circumstances.


lexentry: eng/fair_value__Noun__1
written_rep: fair value
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: käypä arvo
sense_list:
(accounting, economics) A rational, unbiased estimate of the potential market price of goods, services, or assets, taking into account both objective factors (such as production and distributions costs) and subjective factors (such as risks and supply vs. demand).


lexentry: eng/fairground__Noun__1
written_rep: fairground
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: huvipuisto
sense_list:
An area where a fair (an event for public entertainment) or other public event is held; a showground.


lexentry: eng/fairing__Noun__2
written_rep: fairing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: esiliina
sense_list:
A covering on various parts of a vehicle, for example an aircraft, automobile, or motorcycle, that streamlines it (i.e., produces a smooth exterior and reduces drag). [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/fairlead__Noun__1
written_rep: fairlead
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: klyysi | ohjausaukko | ohjausputki
sense_list:
(nautical) A device to guide a line, rope or cable around an object or out of the way, or to stop it from moving laterally.


lexentry: eng/fairway__Noun__1
written_rep: fairway
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: väylä
sense_list:
(golf) The area between the tee and the green, where the grass is cut short. | Any tract of land free from obstacles. | (military) A channel either from offshore, in a river, or in a harbor that has enough depth to accommodate the draft of large vessels. (JP 4-01.6) | (nautical) A navigable channel in a harbour, offshore etc; the usual course taken by vessels in such places.


lexentry: eng/fairy__Noun__1
written_rep: fairy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: keijukainen | keiju | haltija | haltijatar
sense_list:
(mythological creature) A mythical being of human form with magical powers, known in many sizes and descriptions, although often depicted in modern illustrations only as a small sprite with gauze-like wings, especially one that is female. Fairies are revered in some modern forms of paganism.


lexentry: eng/fairy_dust__Noun__1
written_rep: fairy dust
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: keijupöly
sense_list:
(fiction) A magical powder that would give the power of flight to whoever it was sprinkled on. | (by extension) Any apparently magical ingredient or effect; a panacea.


lexentry: eng/fairy_godmother__Noun__1
written_rep: fairy godmother
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hyvä haltiatar
sense_list:
In certain fairy tales, a fictional benevolent woman with magical powers who uses them to help the cause of the protagonist. | (by extension) Any generous benefactor.


lexentry: eng/fairy_lights__Noun__1
written_rep: fairy lights
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jouluvalosarja | valosarja
sense_list:
(UK, Irish) Small electric lights on a strand which are used decoratively, especially on Christmas trees.


lexentry: eng/fairy_ring__Noun__1
written_rep: fairy ring
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: sienikehä | noidankehä
sense_list:
(mycology, botany) A ring of fungi marking the periphery of the perennial underground growth of the mycelium.


lexentry: eng/fairy_tale__Noun__1
written_rep: fairy tale
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: satu
sense_list:
(uncountable) The literary genre of these stories. | A story presented as true that is not believable.


lexentry: eng/fait_accompli__Noun__1
written_rep: fait accompli
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tapahtunut tosiasia
sense_list:
Something which has already happened, before those affected had the chance to raise objections or queries.


lexentry: eng/faith__Noun__1
written_rep: faith
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: usko | luottamus
sense_list:
A trust or confidence in the intentions or abilities of a person, object, or ideal from prior empirical evidence. | A religious or spiritual belief system.


lexentry: eng/faith_will_move_mountains__Proverb__1
written_rep: faith will move mountains
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: usko siirtää vuoria
sense_list:
Belief in oneself (read sometimes as belief in God) can help one overcome any hurdle in life's path.


lexentry: eng/fajita__Noun__1
written_rep: fajita
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fajita
sense_list:
A Tex-Mex dish of strips of spicy marinated meat and/or vegetables in a soft flour tortilla, often served with salad or a savoury filling.


lexentry: eng/fake__Noun__2
written_rep: fake
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kieppi
sense_list:
(nautical) One of the circles or windings of a cable or hawser, as it lies in a coil; a single turn or coil.


lexentry: eng/fake__Verb__2
written_rep: fake
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kiepittää | kieputtaa
sense_list:
(nautical) To coil (a rope, line, or hawser), by winding alternately in opposite directions, in layers usually of zigzag or figure of eight form, to prevent twisting when running out.


lexentry: eng/fakir__Noun__1
written_rep: fakir
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: fakiiri
sense_list:
(Hinduism, more, _, loosely) An ascetic mendicant, especially one who performs feats of endurance or apparent magic.


lexentry: eng/falafel__Noun__1
written_rep: falafel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: falafel
sense_list:
(uncountable) A Middle Eastern food in the form of balls made from chickpeas or broad beans and other ingredients, often served in a pita.


lexentry: eng/falchion__Noun__1
written_rep: falchion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: falchion
sense_list:
(also, attributively) A somewhat curved, single-edged medieval sword of European origin, with the cutting edge on its convex side, whose design is reminiscent of the Persian scimitar and the Chinese dao.


lexentry: eng/fall__Noun__1
written_rep: fall
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: putoaminen | alasmeno
sense_list:
(chiefly, North America, archaic in Britain) The time of the year when the leaves typically fall from the trees; autumn; the season of the year between the autumnal equinox and the winter solstice. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/fall__Verb__1
written_rep: fall
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: kaatua
sense_list:
(intransitive, formal, euphemistic) To die, especially in battle or by disease. | (intransitive, obsolete) To issue forth into life; to be brought forth; said of the young of certain animals.


lexentry: eng/fall__Verb__1
written_rep: fall
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: tulla
sense_list:
(intransitive) To descend in character or reputation; to become degraded; to sink into vice, error, or sin.


lexentry: eng/fall_from_grace__Verb__1
written_rep: fall from grace
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: joutua epäsuosioon | menettää suosionsa
sense_list:
(figuratively, idiomatic) To fall from one's current social position to something lower, to lose one's prestige, status or power.


lexentry: eng/fall_in_love__Verb__1
written_rep: fall in love
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rakastua
sense_list:
(intransitive, of a person, animate object following “with”) To come to have feelings of love, particularly romantic love. | (intransitive, reciprocal) To come to have feelings of love towards each other.


lexentry: eng/fall_in_love__Verb__1
written_rep: fall in love
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: ihastua
sense_list:
(intransitive, of a person, inanimate object following "with") To come to have feelings of intense liking directed at another person or a thing.


lexentry: eng/fall_into_a_trap__Verb__1
written_rep: fall into a trap
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mokata | möhliä
sense_list:
(idiomatic, intransitive) To make a mistake, a bad decision or act senselessly and get into an extremely difficult situation.


lexentry: eng/fall_into_place__Verb__1
written_rep: fall into place
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: loksahtaa paikoilleen
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To assume a clear and complete form when separate elements come together; to be fully realized at last.


lexentry: eng/fall_off_the_turnip_truck__Verb__1
written_rep: fall off the turnip truck
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: olla juntti
sense_list:
(chiefly, US, stative, idiomatic) To be naive, uninformed, or unsophisticated, in the manner of a rustic person.


lexentry: eng/fall_over__Verb__1
written_rep: fall over
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaatua
sense_list:
(intransitive, idiomatic) To fall from an upright or standing position to a horizontal or prone position.


lexentry: eng/fallacy__Noun__1
written_rep: fallacy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: argumentointivirhe | virhepäätelmä
sense_list:
(logic) An argument, or apparent argument, which professes to be decisive of the matter at issue, while in reality it is not; a specious argument.


lexentry: eng/fallback__Noun__1
written_rep: fallback
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: varasuunnitelma
sense_list:
A backup plan or contingency strategy; an alternative which can be used if something goes wrong with the main plan; a recourse.


lexentry: eng/fallibilism__Noun__1
written_rep: fallibilism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fallibilismi
sense_list:
The doctrine that knowledge is never certain, but always hypothetical and susceptible to correction.


lexentry: eng/fallout__Noun__1
written_rep: fallout
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: laskeuma
sense_list:
The event of small airborne particles falling to the ground in significant quantities as a result of major industrial activity, volcano eruption, sandstorm, nuclear explosion, etc.


lexentry: eng/fallout_shelter__Noun__1
written_rep: fallout shelter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: väestönsuoja | ydinpommisuoja
sense_list:
A thick-walled building, usually under the ground, built so that people can keep away from dust after a nuclear explosion.


lexentry: eng/false_alarm__Noun__1
written_rep: false alarm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: väärä hälytys
sense_list:
(idiomatic, by extension) A thing or occurrence which initially causes fear, distress, etc. but which is subsequently recognized as being no cause for concern. | (archaic, idiomatic) A person who pretends to be more accomplished or a thing that seems to be of higher quality than is later found to be the case.


lexentry: eng/false_analogy__Noun__1
written_rep: false analogy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: virheellinen analogia
sense_list:
(logic) An informal fallacy applying to inductive arguments, in which the similarity in one respect of two concepts, objects, or events is taken as sufficient to establish that they are similar in another respect in which they actually are dissimilar.


lexentry: eng/false_attack__Noun__1
written_rep: false attack
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valehyökkäys
sense_list:
(fencing) An attack that is intended to miss or fall short, so as to produce a reaction from the opponent. Also called a false action.


lexentry: eng/false_consciousness__Noun__1
written_rep: false consciousness
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: väärä tietoisuus
sense_list:
(Marxism, including its brand of, _, social science) A faulty understanding of the true character of social processes due to ideology.


lexentry: eng/false_dawn__Noun__1
written_rep: false dawn
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eläinratavalo
sense_list:
A thin ambient light which precedes true dawn, typically by around an hour, in certain parts of the world.


lexentry: eng/false_dawn__Noun__1
written_rep: false dawn
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: turhaa toivoa herättävä asia
sense_list:
(figuratively) Something engendering premature hope; a promising sign which in fact leads to nothing.


lexentry: eng/false_dichotomy__Noun__1
written_rep: false dichotomy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: väärä dikotomia | väärä kahtiajako
sense_list:
(rhetoric) A situation in which two alternative points of view are presented as the only options, when others are available.


lexentry: eng/false_economy__Noun__1
written_rep: false economy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kallis säästö | väärä säästö
sense_list:
An attempt to economize that fails because the less expensive approach is inferior in some way, or ultimately wastes more money than was saved.


lexentry: eng/false_flag__Noun__1
written_rep: false flag
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: lavastettu hyökkäys
sense_list:
(espionage, military, politics) A diversionary or propaganda tactic of deceiving an adversary into thinking that an operation was carried out by another party.


lexentry: eng/false_flax__Noun__1
written_rep: false flax
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kitupellava | ruistankio | tankio
sense_list:
Any of the several flowering plants of the genus Camelina, especially Camelina sativa, which is cultivated for oil.


lexentry: eng/false_friend__Noun__1
written_rep: false friend
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: väärä ystävä | petollinen ystävä | sekaannussana
sense_list:
(linguistics, translation studies, lexicography) A word in a language that bears a deceptive resemblance to a word in another language but in fact has a different meaning.


lexentry: eng/false_imprisonment__Noun__1
written_rep: false imprisonment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vapaudenriisto
sense_list:
(legal) The intentional restriction of a person's movement within any area without legal authority, justification, or the restrained person's permission.


lexentry: eng/false_morel__Noun__1
written_rep: false morel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: korvasieni | piispanhiippa
sense_list:
Any of several Ascomycota mushrooms in the genus Gyromitra which bear a resemblance to the highly regarded true morels of the genus Morchella.


lexentry: eng/false_summit__Noun__1
written_rep: false summit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valehuippu
sense_list:
(mountaineering) A minor peak or shoulder on a mountain which appears, when approached from below, to be the principal summit.


lexentry: eng/falsetto__Noun__1
written_rep: falsetto
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: falsetti
sense_list:
(singing, uncountable) The "false" (singing) voice in any human, usually airy and lacking a purity of vowels; created by using the next highest vocal folds above those used for speech and normal range singing. It is commonly confused with the head voice register.


lexentry: eng/falsework__Noun__1
written_rep: falsework
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: henkari
sense_list:
(engineering) A temporary framework used in the building of bridges and arched structures in order to hold items in place until the structure is able to support itself.


lexentry: eng/falsework__Noun__1
written_rep: falsework
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tuki
sense_list:
(engineering) Scaffolding, a temporary frame serving to support and brace a building under construction until it can stand alone.


lexentry: eng/falsifiable__Adjective__1
written_rep: falsifiable
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: falsifioitava | falsifioituva
sense_list:
(epistemology) The demarcation criterion between scientific and non-scientific statements proposed by Karl Popper. In order to be ranked as scientific, statements or systems of statements must be contradicted by an intersubjective singular existential statement, also called a basic statement, and not be contradicted by another, that is, they must also be logically possible.


lexentry: eng/familiarity__Noun__1
written_rep: familiarity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: luottamus
sense_list:
The state of being extremely friendly; intimacy. | Undue intimacy; inappropriate informality, impertinence. | Close or habitual acquaintance with someone or something; understanding or recognition acquired from experience.


lexentry: eng/familiarity_breeds_contempt__Proverb__1
written_rep: familiarity breeds contempt
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tuttua on helpompi inhota
sense_list:
The more acquainted one becomes with a person, the more one knows about his or her shortcomings and, hence, the easier it becomes to dislike that person.


lexentry: eng/familism__Noun__1
written_rep: familism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: familismi
sense_list:
A form of social structure in which the needs of the family as a group are more important than the needs of any individual family member. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/family__Noun__1
written_rep: family
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: perhe- | suku-
sense_list:
(uncountable) Members of one's family collectively. | (set theory, countable) A collection of sets, especially of subsets of a given set. | Any group or aggregation of things classed together as kindred or related from possessing in common characteristics which distinguish them from other things of the same order.


lexentry: eng/family__Noun__1
written_rep: family
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: suku | perhe- | suku- | perhe
sense_list:
A (close-knit) group of people related by blood, friendship, marriage, law, or custom, especially if they live or work together.


lexentry: eng/family__Noun__1
written_rep: family
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: heimo | perhe
sense_list:
(biology, taxonomy) A category in the classification of organisms, ranking below order and above genus; a taxon at that rank.


lexentry: eng/family_court__Noun__1
written_rep: family court
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: perhetuomioistuin
sense_list:
(legal) A court convened to decide matters and make orders in relation to family law, such as the custody of children.


lexentry: eng/family_pajamas__Noun__1
written_rep: family pajamas
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: perhepyjama
sense_list:
A set of matching pajamas of varying sizes, intended for the use of a family, sometimes including pets.


lexentry: eng/family_resemblance__Noun__1
written_rep: family resemblance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yhdennäköisyys
sense_list:
Physical similarities shared between close relatives, especially between parents and children and between siblings.


lexentry: eng/family_reunion__Noun__1
written_rep: family reunion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sukukokous
sense_list:
An infrequent gathering of family members or distant relatives who are usually geographically separated.


lexentry: eng/family_tree__Noun__1
written_rep: family tree
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: sukupuu
sense_list:
(horticulture) A grafting technique involving the joining of different varieties of plants onto a single tree or plant.


lexentry: eng/fan__Noun__1
written_rep: fan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viuhka
sense_list:
A hand-held device consisting of concertinaed material, or slats of material, gathered together at one end, that may be opened out into the shape of a sector of a circle and waved back and forth in order to move air towards oneself and cool oneself.


lexentry: eng/fan__Noun__2
written_rep: fan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fani | kannattaja | diggari | ihailija
sense_list:
A person who is fond of something or someone, especially an admirer of a performer or aficionado of a sport.


lexentry: eng/fan__Verb__1
written_rep: fan
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: leyhytellä | puhaltaa | tuulettaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To blow air on (something) by means of a fan (hand-held, mechanical or electrical) or otherwise.


lexentry: eng/fan__Verb__1
written_rep: fan
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: hajota | levitä
sense_list:
(intransitive, usually to fan out) To move or spread in multiple directions from one point, in the shape of a hand-held fan.


lexentry: eng/fan_death__Noun__1
written_rep: fan death
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tuuletinkuolema
sense_list:
(South Korea) A form of death supposedly caused by staying overnight in a closed room in which an electric fan is operating.


lexentry: eng/fanboy__Noun__1
written_rep: fanboy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fanipoika
sense_list:
(fandom, often, derogatory) A male fan who is obsessive about a particular subject (especially, something or someone in popular entertainment media).


lexentry: eng/fancy__Verb__1
written_rep: fancy
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: haluta | tehdä mieli
sense_list:
To have a fancy for; to like; to be pleased with, particularly on account of external appearance or manners.


lexentry: eng/fandango__Noun__1
written_rep: fandango
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fandango
sense_list:
(music, dance) A form of lively flamenco music and dance that has many regional variations (e.g. fandango de Huelva), some of which have their own names (e.g. malagueña, granadina). [from mid 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/fanfare__Noun__1
written_rep: fanfare
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fanfaari
sense_list:
(countable) A flourish of trumpets or horns as to announce; a short and lively air performed on hunting horns during the chase.


lexentry: eng/fangirl__Noun__1
written_rep: fangirl
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fanityttö
sense_list:
(fandom) A female fan who is obsessive about a particular subject (especially, someone or something in popular entertainment media).


lexentry: eng/fanny_pack__Noun__1
written_rep: fanny pack
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vyölaukku
sense_list:
(North America) A small fabric pouch secured with a zipper and worn at the waist by a strap around the hips.


lexentry: eng/fanservice__Noun__1
written_rep: fanservice
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: fanipalvelu
sense_list:
(fandom slang, chiefly, ACG, often, _, derogatory) The inclusion in a work of fiction of material, especially of a racy or sexual nature, which may or may not have relevance to the storyline and is designed merely to excite the viewer.


lexentry: eng/fanslation__Noun__1
written_rep: fanslation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kääntäminen
sense_list:
(slang) An unofficial translation of the dialogue or text of a media product (such as a manga, television programme, or video game) from one language to another which is done by fans rather than by its producer.


lexentry: eng/fantasia__Noun__1
written_rep: fantasia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fantasia
sense_list:
(music, also, figurative) A form of instrumental composition with a free structure and improvisational characteristics; specifically, one combining a number of well-known musical pieces. [from early 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/fantasy__Noun__1
written_rep: fantasy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: fantasia | fantasiakirjallisuus
sense_list:
(literature) The literary genre generally dealing with themes of magic and the supernatural, imaginary worlds and creatures, etc.


lexentry: eng/far__Adjective__1
written_rep: far
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: ääri- | äärimmäinen
sense_list:
Extreme, as measured from some central or neutral position. | Extreme, as a difference in nature or quality.


lexentry: eng/far_and_away__Adverb__1
written_rep: far and away
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valtavan paljon
sense_list:
(idiomatic) By a large degree or margin; greatly (used before comparative and superlative adjectives).


lexentry: eng/farad__Noun__1
written_rep: farad
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: faradi
sense_list:
In the International System of Units, the derived unit of electrical capacitance; the capacitance of a capacitor in which one coulomb of charge causes a potential difference of one volt across the capacitor. Symbol: F


lexentry: eng/faraday__Noun__1
written_rep: faraday
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: faradi
sense_list:
(chemistry, physics) The quantity of electricity required to deposit or liberate 1 gram equivalent weight of a substance during electrolysis; approximately −96,487 coulombs.


lexentry: eng/farce__Noun__1
written_rep: farce
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: farssi
sense_list:
(countable) A motion picture or play featuring this style of humor. | (uncountable) A situation abounding with ludicrous incidents. | (uncountable) A ridiculous or empty show.


lexentry: eng/fare__Verb__1
written_rep: fare
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: käydä | pärjätä
sense_list:
(intransitive) To get along, succeed (well or badly); to be in any state, or pass through any experience, good or bad; to be attended with any circumstances or train of events.


lexentry: eng/farecard__Noun__1
written_rep: farecard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: matkakortti
sense_list:
A card that is paid for in advance and can be used as fare on mass transit: this is printed on or magnetized.


lexentry: eng/farewell-to-spring__Noun__1
written_rep: farewell-to-spring
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: isosilkkikukka
sense_list:
(US) A wildflower of western North America, Clarkia amoena, that blooms in late spring and early summer


lexentry: eng/fareworthy__Adjective__1
written_rep: fareworthy
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vapaa lähtemään
sense_list:
Having the right to go as one pleases; free to go; capable of leaving (a place); able to depart (at one's will); unrestrained.


lexentry: eng/farm__Noun__1
written_rep: farm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: maatila | tila | farmi
sense_list:
(countable) A place where agricultural and similar activities take place, especially the growing of crops or the raising of livestock.


lexentry: eng/farm__Noun__1
written_rep: farm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: puisto
sense_list:
(countable, often, in combination) A location used for an industrial purpose, having many similar structures.


lexentry: eng/farm_team__Noun__1
written_rep: farm team
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: farmijoukkue
sense_list:
(sports, slang) A minor league baseball, ice hockey or other sports team, especially one concerned with player development.


lexentry: eng/farmer__Noun__1
written_rep: farmer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: maanviljelijä | farmari | jyväjemmari | maajussi | talonpoika | viljelijä
sense_list:
A person who works the land and/or who keeps livestock; anyone engaged in agriculture on a farm#Noun.


lexentry: eng/farmhouse__Noun__1
written_rep: farmhouse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: maalaistalo | maatalo
sense_list:
A house that was once a farmer's residence albeit today lived in by residents whose occupation is not farming.


lexentry: eng/faro__Noun__1
written_rep: faro
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: faarao
sense_list:
(card games) A game of chance played by betting on the order in which certain cards will appear when taken singly from the top of the pack.


lexentry: eng/farrier__Noun__1
written_rep: farrier
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kengittäjä | hevosenkengittäjä | kengitysseppä
sense_list:
A person who maintains the health and balance of horses' feet through the trimming of the hoofs and fitting of horseshoes.


lexentry: eng/fart__Noun__1
written_rep: fart
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: vanha pieru
sense_list:
(colloquial, pejorative, potentially offensive) (usually as "old fart") An elderly person; especially one perceived to hold old-fashioned views.


lexentry: eng/farthingale__Noun__1
written_rep: farthingale
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: krinoliini
sense_list:
(historical) A hooped structure in cloth worn to extend the skirt of women's dresses; a hooped petticoat.


lexentry: eng/fartlek__Noun__1
written_rep: fartlek
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vauhtileikittely
sense_list:
An athletic training technique, used especially in running, in which periods of intense effort alternate with periods of less strenuous effort in a continuous workout.


lexentry: eng/fasces__Noun__1
written_rep: fasces
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fasces
sense_list:
A Roman symbol of judicial authority consisting of a bundle of wooden sticks, with an axe blade embedded in the centre; used also as a symbol of fascism.


lexentry: eng/fascia__Noun__1
written_rep: fascia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: otsalauta | päätylauta | räystäslauta
sense_list:
(architectural element) A wide band of material covering the ends of roof rafters, sometimes supporting a gutter in steep-slope roofing, but typically it is a border or trim in low-slope roofing.


lexentry: eng/fascia__Noun__1
written_rep: fascia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: palkki
sense_list:
(architectural element) A flat band or broad fillet; especially, one of the three bands that make up the architrave, in the Ionic order.


lexentry: eng/fascia__Noun__1
written_rep: fascia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: faskia | peitinkalvo | ihonalaiskudos | kalvo | kalvojänne | sidekalvo
sense_list:
(anatomy) The layer of loose tissue, often containing fat, immediately beneath the skin; the stronger layer of connective tissue covering and investing muscles and organs; an aponeurosis.


lexentry: eng/fascinate__Verb__1
written_rep: fascinate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viehättää
sense_list:
To evoke an intense interest or attraction in someone. | To be irresistibly charming or attractive to.


lexentry: eng/fascine__Noun__1
written_rep: fascine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: risunki
sense_list:
(specifically, military, _, fortification) A similar bundle of sticks of wood or plastic pipes used for filling in ditches for armoured fighting vehicles to drive over, and for making parapets, raising batteries, and strengthening ramparts.


lexentry: eng/fascine_knife__Noun__1
written_rep: fascine knife
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hukari
sense_list:
(military, weapon, historical) A large, heavy knife or short sword used by 17th- to 19th-century artillery and infantry soldiers as a sidearm and a tool for cutting fascines and other things.


lexentry: eng/fascism__Noun__1
written_rep: fascism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fasismi
sense_list:
Any right-wing, authoritarian, nationalist ideology characterized by centralized, totalitarian governance, strong regimentation of the economy and society, and repression of criticism or opposition. [1922]


lexentry: eng/fascist__Adjective__1
written_rep: fascist
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: fasistinen
sense_list:
Supporting the principles of fascism. | (informal, figurative) Unfairly oppressive or needlessly strict.


lexentry: eng/fashion__Noun__1
written_rep: fashion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: muoti
sense_list:
(countable) A current (constantly changing) trend, favored for frivolous rather than practical, logical, or intellectual reasons.


lexentry: eng/fashion__Noun__1
written_rep: fashion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: muoti | muoti-ilmiö | trendi
sense_list:
(uncountable) Popular trends, especially in clothing; the industry that designs clothing and sometimes other related items.


lexentry: eng/fashion_design__Noun__1
written_rep: fashion design
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: muotisuunnittelu
sense_list:
(fashion, art) The art of applying design, aesthetics and natural beauty to clothing and its accessories.


lexentry: eng/fashion_week__Noun__1
written_rep: fashion week
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: muotiviikko
sense_list:
An event lasting approximately one week in which fashion collections are displayed to the public by various fashion designers and brands.


lexentry: eng/fast__Adjective__1
written_rep: fast
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: uskollinen
sense_list:
(of people) Steadfast, with unwavering feeling. (Now mostly in set phrases like fast friend(s).) [from 10th c.]


lexentry: eng/fast__Adjective__1
written_rep: fast
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: nopea
sense_list:
Causing unusual rapidity of play or action. | (computing, of a piece of hardware) Able to transfer data in a short period of time. | (of photographic film) More sensitive to light than average. [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/fast__Adjective__1
written_rep: fast
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: värinpitävä
sense_list:
(of dyes or colours) Not running or fading when subjected to detrimental conditions such as wetness or intense light; permanent. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/fast_forward__Verb__1
written_rep: fast forward
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kelata eteenpäin | pikakelata
sense_list:
(transitive) To cause an audio or video tape, digital media stream, etc. to move forward very fast, so that when the device is played, it will start at a later point. | (intransitive) To be fast-forwarded; to move ahead in this fashion.


lexentry: eng/fastener__Noun__1
written_rep: fastener
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kiinnitin
sense_list:
Mechanically, any device that fastens; especially, a collective term for items such as screws, nuts, washers, clasps, bolts and the like.


lexentry: eng/fastidious__Adjective__1
written_rep: fastidious
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nirso | turhantarkka
sense_list:
Excessively particular, demanding, or fussy about details, especially about tidiness and cleanliness.


lexentry: eng/fat__Noun__1
written_rep: fat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rasva | läski | silava
sense_list:
(uncountable) A specialized animal tissue with high lipid content, used for long-term storage of energy: fat tissue.


lexentry: eng/fat__Noun__1
written_rep: fat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: rasva
sense_list:
(countable) A lipid that is solid at room temperature, which fat tissue contains and which is also found in the blood circulation; sometimes, a refined substance chemically resembling such naturally occurring lipids.


lexentry: eng/fat_cat__Noun__1
written_rep: fat cat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kiho | pohatta | porho
sense_list:
(slang, derogatory) Any affluent person who is perceived to have profited from the labor of others; and/or not to care about those of lesser means.


lexentry: eng/fat_tail__Noun__1
written_rep: fat tail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rasvahäntä
sense_list:
A mass of fat stored in the rump of a beast as an adaptation to heat and harsh environmental conditions or selection by man.


lexentry: eng/fatal__Adjective__1
written_rep: fatal
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kohtalokas
sense_list:
(rare, archaic) Proceeding from, or appointed by, fate or destiny. | (rare, archaic) Foreboding death or great disaster.


lexentry: eng/fatalism__Noun__1
written_rep: fatalism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fatalismi | kohtalousko
sense_list:
(metaphysics, philosophy) The doctrine that all events are subject to fate or inevitable necessity, or determined in advance in such a way that human beings cannot alter them.


lexentry: eng/fatalist__Noun__1
written_rep: fatalist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fatalisti | kohtalonuskoinen
sense_list:
One who maintains that all things happen by inevitable necessity; a person who believes in fatalism.


lexentry: eng/fatality__Noun__1
written_rep: fatality
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kohtalo
sense_list:
The state proceeding from destiny; invincible necessity, superior to, and independent of, free and rational control. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.] | That which is decreed by fate or which is fatal; a fatal event. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]


lexentry: eng/fate__Noun__1
written_rep: fate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kohtalo
sense_list:
The presumed cause, force, principle, or divine will that predetermines events. | The effect, consequence, outcome, or inevitable events predetermined by this cause. | Destiny; often with a connotation of death, ruin, misfortune, etc.


lexentry: eng/fatha__Noun__1
written_rep: fatha
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fatha
sense_list:
In Arabic script, the vowel point for a, appearing as a diagonal line placed above a letter ( ـَ ) and designating a short a /a/. If the Arabic letters ا (‎أَلِف) or ى (‎أَلِف مَقْصُورَة) immediately follow, it indicates a long ā /aː/.


lexentry: eng/father-to-be__Noun__1
written_rep: father-to-be
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tuleva
sense_list:
A male partner of a pregnant woman (mother-to-be), especially when she is pregnant for the first time.


lexentry: eng/father__Noun__1
written_rep: father
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: isä
sense_list:
A male parent, especially of a human; a male who parents a child (which he has sired, adopted, fostered, taken as his own, etc.). | A term of respectful address for a priest.


lexentry: eng/father_confessor__Noun__1
written_rep: father confessor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: henkinen opas
sense_list:
(by extension) A person who listens to others and gives them advice on private matters; a spiritual guide.


lexentry: eng/father_figure__Noun__1
written_rep: father figure
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: isähahmo
sense_list:
One who represents, behaves as, or is regarded as equivalent to a father for another person or group of people.


lexentry: eng/fatherhood__Noun__1
written_rep: fatherhood
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: isyys
sense_list:
The state of being a father (biological father, stepfather, adoptive father, foster father; sometimes the biological father specifically).


lexentry: eng/fathom__Noun__1
written_rep: fathom
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: syli
sense_list:
(chiefly, nautical, historical, US) A man's armspan, generally reckoned to be six feet (about 1.8 metres). Later used to measure the depth of water, but now generally replaced by the metre outside American usage.


lexentry: eng/fathom__Verb__1
written_rep: fathom
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: käsittää
sense_list:
(figurative) Often followed by out: to deeply understand (someone or something); to get to the bottom of.


lexentry: eng/fathom__Verb__1
written_rep: fathom
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: käsittää | syleillä
sense_list:
(archaic, or, obsolete) To encircle (someone or something) with outstretched arms; specifically, to measure the circumference or (rare) length of something.


lexentry: eng/fatigue__Noun__1
written_rep: fatigue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: väsymys | väsymisvaurio
sense_list:
(engineering) Weakening and eventual failure of material, typically by cracking leading to complete separation, caused by repeated application of mechanical stress to the material.


lexentry: eng/fatigue__Verb__1
written_rep: fatigue
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: uupua | väsyä
sense_list:
(intransitive) To lose so much strength or energy that one becomes tired, weary, feeble or exhausted.


lexentry: eng/fatigue__Verb__1
written_rep: fatigue
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: väsyä
sense_list:
(intransitive, engineering, of a material specimen) To undergo the process of fatigue; to fail as a result of fatigue.


lexentry: eng/fatty_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: fatty acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rasvahappo
sense_list:
(organic chemistry, biochemistry) Any of a class of aliphatic carboxylic acids, of general formula CnH2n+1COOH, that occur combined with glycerol as animal or vegetable oils and fats. Only those with an even number of carbon atoms are normally found in natural fats.


lexentry: eng/fatty_alcohol__Noun__1
written_rep: fatty alcohol
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rasva-alkoholi
sense_list:
(organic chemistry) Any of a group of long-chain aliphatic alcohols, found in nature esterified with fatty acids in the form of waxes.


lexentry: eng/fatwa__Noun__1
written_rep: fatwa
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: fatwa
sense_list:
(religion, by extension) A formal decree or ruling, or statement, issued by an authority of a religion other than Islam.


lexentry: eng/fatwa__Verb__1
written_rep: fatwa
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: antaa fatwa | julistaa fatwa
sense_list:
(transitive, rare) To issue a fatwa (noun sense 1) against (someone); specifically (loosely, erroneous) , a fatwa imposing a ban or a death sentence.


lexentry: eng/faubourg__Noun__1
written_rep: faubourg
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: esikaupunki
sense_list:
An outlying part of a city or town, beyond the walls; a suburb, especially of Paris, New Orleans, Montreal, or Quebec City.


lexentry: eng/fauces__Noun__1
written_rep: fauces
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nielu
sense_list:
(anatomy) The narrow passage from the mouth to the pharynx, situated between the soft palate and the base of the tongue.


lexentry: eng/fault_line__Noun__1
written_rep: fault line
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: siirros | siirroslinja
sense_list:
(geology) The line formed by the intersection of the plane of a fault with the surface of the Earth.


lexentry: eng/fault_plane__Noun__1
written_rep: fault plane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: siirros | siirrospinta
sense_list:
(geology) The plane, or surface formed between the two rock blocks that slip one with the other during an earthquake. The edge of the fault plane can often be seen on the land as a fault line.


lexentry: eng/fault_tolerance__Noun__1
written_rep: fault tolerance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vikasieto
sense_list:
(system theory) Property that enables a system to continue operating properly in event of one failure or several failures of some of its components.


lexentry: eng/faun__Noun__1
written_rep: faun
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fauni
sense_list:
(Roman mythology) A woodland creature with pointed ears, legs, and short horns of a goat and a fondness for unrestrained revelry.


lexentry: eng/fauna__Noun__1
written_rep: fauna
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eläimet | eläimistö
sense_list:
(uncountable) Animals considered as a group; especially those of a particular country, region, time. [from late 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/fauvism__Noun__1
written_rep: fauvism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fauvismi
sense_list:
An artistic movement of the first decade of the 20th century which emphasized spontaneity and the use of extremely bright colors. [from 1905]


lexentry: eng/favicon__Noun__1
written_rep: favicon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: favicon | sivustokuvake
sense_list:
(web design) An icon associated with a particular website, and typically displayed in the address bar of a browser viewing the site.


lexentry: eng/favourite__Adjective__1
written_rep: favourite
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lempi- | lemppari | mieli-
sense_list:
(superlative) Most-liked. (In other words, [person]'s favorite [noun] = the [noun] that [person] likes the most.) | (positive, high-register or archaic) Liked, cherished.


lexentry: eng/fawn__Verb__2
written_rep: fawn
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: heiluttaa häntää
sense_list:
(intransitive, of a dog) To show devotion or submissiveness by wagging its tail, nuzzling, licking, etc.


lexentry: eng/fayalite__Noun__1
written_rep: fayalite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fajaliitti | fayaliitti
sense_list:
(mineral) Yellow, olive green, brown or black mineral with orthorhombic crystals of the olivine group, Fe2SiO4.


lexentry: eng/faze__Verb__1
written_rep: faze
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hätkähdyttää | pelottaa
sense_list:
(transitive, informal) To frighten or cause hesitation; to daunt, put off (usually used in the negative); to disconcert, to perturb. [from mid 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/fealty__Noun__1
written_rep: fealty
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vasallin uskollisuus
sense_list:
Fidelity to one's lord or master; the feudal obligation by which the tenant or vassal was bound to be faithful to his lord.


lexentry: eng/fear__Noun__1
written_rep: fear
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pelko | kammo
sense_list:
(uncountable) A strong, unpleasant emotion or feeling caused by actual or perceived danger or threat.


lexentry: eng/fear__Verb__1
written_rep: fear
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pelätä
sense_list:
(transitive) To be afraid of (something or someone); to consider or expect (something or someone) with alarm. | (transitive) To venerate; to feel awe towards.


lexentry: eng/fear_of_missing_out__Noun__1
written_rep: fear of missing out
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: paitsi jäämisen pelko
sense_list:
A form of social anxiety characterized by compulsive concern that one might be missing opportunities for social interaction, novel experiences, profitable investments, or other favorable things.


lexentry: eng/feather__Noun__1
written_rep: feather
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: höyhen | sulka
sense_list:
A branching, hair-like structure that grows on the bodies of birds, used for flight, swimming, protection and display.


lexentry: eng/feather__Noun__1
written_rep: feather
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vuohiskarva
sense_list:
Long hair on the lower legs of a dog or horse, especially a draft horse, notably the Clydesdale breed. Narrowly only the rear hair.


lexentry: eng/feather__Noun__1
written_rep: feather
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: liukukiila | liuska
sense_list:
A longitudinal strip projecting from an object to strengthen it, or to enter a channel in another object and thereby prevent displacement sideways or rotationally but permit motion lengthwise.


lexentry: eng/feather__Noun__1
written_rep: feather
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: lehti
sense_list:
One of the two shims of the three-piece stone-splitting tool known as plug and feather or plug and feathers; the feathers are placed in a borehole and then a wedge is driven between them, causing the stone to split.


lexentry: eng/feather__Verb__1
written_rep: feather
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: kääntää lappeelleen
sense_list:
(ambitransitive, rowing) To rotate the oars while they are out of the water to reduce wind resistance.


lexentry: eng/feather__Verb__1
written_rep: feather
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: kääntää lappeelleen | kääntää lepuutusasentoon | lepuuttaa | sommitella höyheniksi
sense_list:
(aeronautics) To streamline the blades of an aircraft's propeller by rotating them perpendicular to the axis of the propeller when the engine is shut down so that the propeller does not windmill during flight.


lexentry: eng/feather_duster__Noun__1
written_rep: feather duster
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pölyhuiska
sense_list:
An implement, traditionally consisting of a bundle of feathers (especially ostrich feathers) attached to a handle, used to remove surface dust.


lexentry: eng/feather_one's_nest__Verb__1
written_rep: feather one's nest
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: täyttää taskujaan
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To achieve benefits, especially financial ones, by taking advantage of the opportunities with which one is presented; to amass a comfortable amount of personal wealth; especially, to do so to a degree that involves venality.


lexentry: eng/feature__Noun__1
written_rep: feature
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: pääjuttu
sense_list:
(media) A long, prominent article or item in the media, or the department that creates them; frequently used technically to distinguish content from news.


lexentry: eng/feature_film__Noun__1
written_rep: feature film
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kokoillan elokuva | pitkä elokuva
sense_list:
The main, full-length film in a cinema program that also included a short film and often a newsreel. As of now, it plays after the trailers.


lexentry: eng/featurephone__Noun__1
written_rep: featurephone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: multimediapuhelin
sense_list:
(dated) A telephone, especially a mobile phone, that has some advanced capabilities but is not as powerful as a smartphone.


lexentry: eng/fecal_impaction__Noun__1
written_rep: fecal impaction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ulostetulppa
sense_list:
(medical, pathology) A solid, immobile bulk of human feces that develops in the rectum as a result of chronic constipation.


lexentry: eng/fecal_transplant__Noun__1
written_rep: fecal transplant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ulosteensiirto
sense_list:
(medicine) The transference of bacteria from the feces of a donor to the bowel of a patient suffering from colitis or of a Clostridium infection


lexentry: eng/fed_up__Adjective__1
written_rep: fed up
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kurkkua myöten täynnä | kyllästynyt | lopen kyllästynyt | tympääntynyt | väsynyt | ärsyyntynyt
sense_list:
(informal, idiomatic) Frustrated, annoyed, or tired, to the limit of one's endurance, especially by something that one has experienced for too long. [with with or (British English) of]


lexentry: eng/federal__Adjective__1
written_rep: federal
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: federaalinen | federatiivinen
sense_list:
Pertaining to a league or treaty; derived from an agreement or covenant between parties, especially between nations.


lexentry: eng/federal__Adjective__1
written_rep: federal
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: liittovaltio | federaalinen
sense_list:
Pertaining to the national government level in a federal nation, as opposed to state, provincial, county, city, or town.


lexentry: eng/federalism__Noun__1
written_rep: federalism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: federalismi
sense_list:
A system of national government in which power is divided between a central authority and a number of regions with delimited self-governing authority.


lexentry: eng/federation__Noun__1
written_rep: federation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: liittovaltio | federaatio
sense_list:
Array of nations or states that are unified under one central authority which is elected by its members.


lexentry: eng/fee__Noun__1
written_rep: fee
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: maksu | palkkio
sense_list:
An additional monetary payment charged for a service or good, especially one that is minor compared to the underlying cost.


lexentry: eng/fee_simple__Noun__1
written_rep: fee simple
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rajoittamaton omistusoikeus
sense_list:
(law) The private ownership of property (real estate) in which the owner has the right to control, use, and transfer the property at will.


lexentry: eng/fee_tail__Noun__1
written_rep: fee tail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fideikomissi | sääntöperintötila
sense_list:
(legal) An estate in land in common law in which the land is inherited, but cannot be sold, devised by will, or otherwise alienated by the owner, but which passes by operation of law to the owner's heirs upon his death.


lexentry: eng/feed__Noun__1
written_rep: feed
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: syöte
sense_list:
(Internet) online content presented sequentially: | (social media, often after a possessive determiner ) content intended for consumption by scrolling or swiping, especially as a home page and from multiple publishers followed or algorithmically curated | (syndication or aggregation): antichronological sequence of posts or articles from a single source, especially as consumable on a platform other as originally published.


lexentry: eng/feedback__Noun__1
written_rep: feedback
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: takaisinkytkentä | palaute | takaisinsyöttö
sense_list:
(electronics, cybernetics, control theory, ) The part of an output signal that is looped back into the input to control or modify a system.


lexentry: eng/feedback__Noun__1
written_rep: feedback
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: kierto
sense_list:
(amplification) The high-pitched howling noise heard when there is a loop between a microphone and a speaker.


lexentry: eng/feeder_fund__Noun__1
written_rep: feeder fund
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: syöttörahasto
sense_list:
An investment fund which does almost all of its investments through a master fund via a master-feeder relationship.


lexentry: eng/feel__Verb__1
written_rep: feel
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tunnustella
sense_list:
(intransitive) To receive information by touch or by any neurons other than those responsible for sight, smell, taste, or hearing.


lexentry: eng/feel__Verb__1
written_rep: feel
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tuntea
sense_list:
(transitive, copulative) To become aware of through the skin; to use the sense of touch on. | (transitive) To experience an emotion or other mental state about. | (intransitive, copulative) To experience an emotion or other mental state.


lexentry: eng/feeler_gauge__Noun__1
written_rep: feeler gauge
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rakotulkki
sense_list:
A set of thin metal strips, of known thickness, used to measure a narrow gap such as by go/no-go status or by the feel of how the gauge slides into the gap.


lexentry: eng/feeling__Noun__1
written_rep: feeling
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: tunne
sense_list:
(always, _, in the plural) Emotional state or well-being. | (usually, _, in the plural) Emotional attraction or desire. | Intuition.


lexentry: eng/feet_of_clay__Noun__1
written_rep: feet of clay
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: savijalat
sense_list:
(idiomatic) In someone apparently strong and without failings, a hidden weakness which could lead to downfall.


lexentry: eng/feint__Adjective__1
written_rep: feint
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: harhautus-
sense_list:
(boxing, fencing, also, often, military) Of an attack or offensive movement: directed toward a different part from the intended strike.


lexentry: eng/feint__Noun__1
written_rep: feint
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: harhautus | harhautusliike
sense_list:
(boxing, fencing) A blow, thrust, or other offensive movement resembling an attack on some part of the body, intended to distract from a real attack on another part.


lexentry: eng/feint__Verb__1
written_rep: feint
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tehdä harhautusliike
sense_list:
To direct (a blow, thrust, or other offensive movement resembling an attack) on some part of the body, intended to distract from a real attack on another part.


lexentry: eng/feisty__Adjective__1
written_rep: feisty
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ärhäkkä
sense_list:
Belligerent; prepared to stand and fight, especially in spite of relatively small stature or some other disadvantage.


lexentry: eng/feldspar__Noun__1
written_rep: feldspar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: maasälpä
sense_list:
(mineral) Any of a large group of rock-forming minerals that, together, make up about 60% of the earth's outer crust.


lexentry: eng/felicity__Noun__1
written_rep: felicity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: onnellisuus
sense_list:
(uncountable) An apt and pleasing style in speech, writing, etc.; (countable) an apt and pleasing choice of words.


lexentry: eng/feliform__Adjective__1
written_rep: feliform
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kissamainen
sense_list:
Resembling a cat; applied to member of the Feliformia, a suborder within the order Carnivora consisting of cat-like carnivorans, including cats (large and small), hyenas, mongooses, civets, etc.


lexentry: eng/feline_hyperesthesia_syndrome__Noun__1
written_rep: feline hyperesthesia syndrome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kissan hyperestesia
sense_list:
An illness of domestic cats, with episodes of agitation, self-mutilation, and a characteristic rippling of the skin when touched.


lexentry: eng/fell__Noun__3
written_rep: fell
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kukkula | mäki | tunturi
sense_list:
(archaic, _, outside, _, Northern England, Scotland) A rocky ridge or chain of mountains, particularly in the British Isles or Fennoscandia.


lexentry: eng/fellow__Noun__1
written_rep: fellow
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: toveri
sense_list:
(chiefly, in the plural, also, figuratively) A companion; a comrade. | (also, attributively) A person or thing comparable in characteristics with another person or thing; especially, as belonging to the same class or group.


lexentry: eng/fellow__Noun__1
written_rep: fellow
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: kaveri
sense_list:
(chiefly, in the plural) An object which is associated with another object; especially, as part of a set. | (informal) A male person; a bloke, a chap, a guy, a man; also, preceded by a modifying word, sometimes with a sense of mild reproach: used as a familiar term of address to a man.


lexentry: eng/fellow_traveller__Noun__1
written_rep: fellow traveller
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kanssamatkustaja | myötäjuoksija
sense_list:
(US) One who sympathizes with the aims or beliefs of an organization without belonging to it; especially a Communist sympathizer. [mid-20th c.]


lexentry: eng/felon__Noun__1
written_rep: felon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rikollinen | rikoksentekijä
sense_list:
(criminal law) A person who has committed a felony; specifically, one who has been tried and convicted of such a crime.


lexentry: eng/felony__Noun__1
written_rep: felony
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: törkeä rikos
sense_list:
(law, criminology, US, historical, _, in, _) A serious criminal offense, which, under United States federal law, is punishable by a term of imprisonment of not less than one year or by the death penalty in the most serious offenses.


lexentry: eng/felt__Noun__1
written_rep: felt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: huopa
sense_list:
A cloth or stuff made of matted fibres of wool, or wool and fur, fulled or wrought into a compact substance by rolling and pressure, with lees or size, without spinning or weaving.


lexentry: eng/felucca__Noun__1
written_rep: felucca
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: felukka
sense_list:
A traditional wooden shallow-draught sailing boat used in the Mediterranean and along the Nile in Egypt, its rig consisting of one or two lateen sails.


lexentry: eng/female__Adjective__1
written_rep: female
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: naispuolinen | naaras
sense_list:
Belonging to the sex which typically produces eggs (ova), or to the gender which is typically associated with it. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/female_circumcision__Noun__1
written_rep: female circumcision
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: naisten ympärileikkaus
sense_list:
(often, proscribed) Any operation involving removal of any of various parts of the vulva including and in addition to the hood, such as the clitoris or labia. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/female_condom__Noun__1
written_rep: female condom
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: femidomi | naisten kondomi
sense_list:
(sometimes, proscribed) A device that is inserted into the vagina or anus during sexual intercourse as a barrier contraceptive to reduce the risk of sexually transmitted infections and unintended pregnancy.


lexentry: eng/female_ejaculation__Noun__1
written_rep: female ejaculation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: naisen ejakulaatio
sense_list:
The forceful expulsion of fluids from the vagina during the female orgasm, possibly originating from the Skene's gland (paraurethral gland) and/or urethra.


lexentry: eng/female_genital_mutilation__Noun__1
written_rep: female genital mutilation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: naisen sukupuolielinten silpominen
sense_list:
Any mutilation of the female genitals done for non-medical reasons, such as the infliction of abrasion, burns (chemical or cauterizing), or cuts or slits, or amputation or piercing. [from 21st c.]


lexentry: eng/female_hysteria__Noun__1
written_rep: female hysteria
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hysteria
sense_list:
A now unrecognized medical diagnosis made exclusively in women with symptoms including faintness, nervousness, sexual desire, insomnia, fluid retention and heaviness in the abdomen.


lexentry: eng/femicide__Noun__1
written_rep: femicide
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: naismurha
sense_list:
The killing of a woman or girl, originally (figurative) with reference to loss of virtue but now usually (legal) specifically because of their gender and especially such a killing by a man motivated by misogyny. [1801]


lexentry: eng/feminazi__Adjective__1
written_rep: feminazi
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: feminatsi
sense_list:
(derogatory, potentially, _, offensive) Relating to a radical or militant feminist who is intolerant of opposing views, or a female chauvinist.


lexentry: eng/feminazi__Noun__1
written_rep: feminazi
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: feminatsi | telaketjufeministi
sense_list:
(derogatory, potentially, _, offensive) A radical or militant feminist who is intolerant of opposing views or who seeks female superiority over men.


lexentry: eng/feminine__Adjective__1
written_rep: feminine
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: feminiininen
sense_list:
(grammar) Of, pertaining or belonging to the female grammatical gender, in languages that have gender distinctions.


lexentry: eng/feminism__Noun__1
written_rep: feminism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: feminismi
sense_list:
A social theory or political movement which argues that legal and social restrictions on women must be removed in order to bring about equality of the sexes in all aspects of public and private life.


lexentry: eng/feminist__Noun__1
written_rep: feminist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: feministi
sense_list:
An advocate of feminism; a person who believes in bringing about the equality of the sexes (of women and men) in all aspects of public and private life. | A member of a feminist political movement.


lexentry: eng/femto-__Prefix__1
written_rep: femto-
part_of_speech: prefix
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: femto-
sense_list:
In the International System of Units and other metric systems of units, multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 10−15 (short scale quadrillionth or long scale billiardth). Symbol: f.


lexentry: eng/fen__Noun__1
written_rep: fen
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: letto
sense_list:
A type of wetland fed by ground water and runoff, containing peat below the waterline, characteristically alkaline. (Contrast bog, marsh, swamp.)


lexentry: eng/fence__Noun__1
written_rep: fence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: jobbari | luukku | välittäjä
sense_list:
(informal) Someone who hides or buys and sells stolen goods, a criminal middleman for transactions of stolen goods.


lexentry: eng/fence__Verb__1
written_rep: fence
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: luukuttaa | trokata | välittää
sense_list:
(transitive) To engage in the selling or buying of stolen goods. | (intransitive) To conceal the truth by giving equivocal answers; to hedge; to be evasive.


lexentry: eng/fencing__Noun__1
written_rep: fencing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: miekkailu
sense_list:
The art or sport of duelling with swords, especially with the 17th- to 18th-century European dueling swords and the practice weapons descended from them (sport fencing).


lexentry: eng/fend__Verb__1
written_rep: fend
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: huolehtia itsestään | pitää huolta | pitää puolta | pärjätä | selviytyä | torjua
sense_list:
(rare, except as "fend for oneself") To defend, to take care of (typically construed with for); to block or push away (typically construed with off).


lexentry: eng/fenestration__Noun__1
written_rep: fenestration
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aukkojen sijoittelu
sense_list:
(architecture) The arrangement of windows and similar openings in a building. | (botany) Either a translucent area in a structure such as a leaf or flower petal, or an opening in a structure.


lexentry: eng/fenestration__Noun__1
written_rep: fenestration
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: fenestraatio
sense_list:
(surgery, anatomy) An opening in the surface of an organ etc; the surgical creation of such an opening, especially one in the bony part of the inner ear made to improve hearing.


lexentry: eng/fennec__Noun__1
written_rep: fennec
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aavikkokettu
sense_list:
A small fox of the species Vulpes zerda, found in the Sahara (excluding the coast) and having distinctive oversized ears.


lexentry: eng/fennel__Noun__1
written_rep: fennel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: fenkoli
sense_list:
(culinary) The bulb, leaves, or stalks of the plant, eaten as a vegetable. | (culinary) The seeds of the fennel plant used as a spice in cooking.


lexentry: eng/fentanyl__Noun__1
written_rep: fentanyl
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fentanyyli
sense_list:
(pharmaceutical drug) A synthetic opioid narcotic analgesic C22H28N2O with pharmacological action similar to morphine that is administered transdermally as a skin patch and in the form of its citrate C22H28N2O·C6H8O7 is administered orally or parenterally (as by intravenous or epidural injection); N-phenyl-N-[1-(2-phenylethyl)piperidin-4-yl]propanamide.


lexentry: eng/fenugreek__Noun__1
written_rep: fenugreek
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rohtosarviapila | sarviapila
sense_list:
Any of the species leguminous plant, Trigonella foenum-graecum, eaten as a vegetable and with seeds used as a spice. | The seeds of this plant, used as a spice (especially in Indian and Thai cooking).


lexentry: eng/feoffment__Noun__1
written_rep: feoffment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: läänityksen siirto
sense_list:
(legal, UK) A gift or conveyance in fee of land or other corporeal hereditaments, accompanied by actual delivery of possession


lexentry: eng/feral__Adjective__1
written_rep: feral
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: villiintynyt | villi
sense_list:
(of an animal) Wild but descended from domestic or captive ancestors; thus, in the wild, although not necessarily of the wild type.


lexentry: eng/feral_child__Noun__1
written_rep: feral child
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: villilapsi
sense_list:
A child who is raised without human contact as a result of being abandoned, allegedly often raised by wild animals.


lexentry: eng/feral_pigeon__Noun__1
written_rep: feral pigeon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pulu | kesykyyhky
sense_list:
A variety of rock pigeon, Columba livia domestica, that has reverted to the wild and adapted itself to living in urban or rural areas.


lexentry: eng/fermata__Noun__1
written_rep: fermata
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: fermaatti
sense_list:
(music, countable) The notation ⟨◌͒⟩ of such a prolongation, usually represented as a dot with a semi-circle above or below it, written above or below the prolonged note or rest.


lexentry: eng/ferment__Verb__1
written_rep: ferment
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: käyttää | panna käymään | hämmentää | kuohuttaa | lietsoa | nostattaa
sense_list:
To react, using fermentation; especially to produce alcohol by aging or by allowing yeast to act on sugars; to brew.


lexentry: eng/fermentation__Noun__1
written_rep: fermentation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: käyminen
sense_list:
(biochemistry) Any of many anaerobic biochemical reactions in which an enzyme (or several enzymes produced by a microorganism) catalyses the conversion of one substance into another; especially the conversion (using yeast) of sugars to alcohol or acetic acid with the evolution of carbon dioxide


lexentry: eng/fermion__Noun__1
written_rep: fermion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fermioni
sense_list:
(particle physics, Standard Model) Any elementary or composite particle that has half-integer spin and thus obeys Fermi–Dirac statistics and the Pauli exclusion principle (equivalently, a particle for which the wavefunction of any system of identical such particles changes sign whenever two are swapped); a baryon, a lepton or a quark;(slightly more loosely) any such particle or any composite particle composed of fermions.


lexentry: eng/fern__Noun__1
written_rep: fern
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: saniainen
sense_list:
Any of a group of some twenty thousand species of vascular plants classified in the division Pteridophyta that lack seeds and reproduce by shedding spores to initiate an alternation of generations.


lexentry: eng/ferret-badger__Noun__1
written_rep: ferret-badger
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hillerimäyrä
sense_list:
(zoology) Any of several small mustelid omnivores of the genus Melogale, of southern and eastern Asia, having a bushy tail and distinctive white or yellow markings on a black face.


lexentry: eng/ferret__Noun__1
written_rep: ferret
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fretti
sense_list:
An often domesticated mammal (Mustela putorius furo) rather like a weasel, descended from the polecat and often trained to hunt burrowing animals.


lexentry: eng/ferrimagnetism__Noun__1
written_rep: ferrimagnetism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ferrimagnetismi
sense_list:
(physics) a form of antiferromagnetism in which some magnetization remains below a critical temperature (the Neel temperature)


lexentry: eng/ferritin__Noun__1
written_rep: ferritin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ferritiini
sense_list:
(protein) Any of a family of iron-carrying globular protein complexes consisting of 24 protein subunits; the key protein of intracellular iron storage.


lexentry: eng/ferrocene__Noun__1
written_rep: ferrocene
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ferroseeni
sense_list:
Any of a class of metallocenes containing an iron atom between two cyclopentadienyl rings; especially the simplest of the class bis-cyclopentadienyl iron.


lexentry: eng/ferroconcrete__Noun__1
written_rep: ferroconcrete
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: teräsbetoni
sense_list:
A building material made from Portland cement concrete with a matrix of steel bars or wires (rebars) to increase its tensile strength.


lexentry: eng/ferromagnetism__Noun__1
written_rep: ferromagnetism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ferromagnetismi
sense_list:
(physics) The phenomenon whereby certain substances can become permanent magnets when subjected to a magnetic field.


lexentry: eng/ferrous__Adjective__1
written_rep: ferrous
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rautainen
sense_list:
Of or containing iron. | (chemistry) Of compounds of iron in which it has a valence or oxidation number of 2. | Of an element: iron, or in certain ways similar to iron: ferrous metals.


lexentry: eng/ferry__Noun__1
written_rep: ferry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lautta | autolautta
sense_list:
(watercraft) A boat or ship used to transport people, smaller vehicles and goods from one port to another, usually on a regular schedule.


lexentry: eng/ferryboat__Noun__1
written_rep: ferryboat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: autolautta | lautta
sense_list:
(nautical) A boat used to ferry passengers, vehicles, or goods across open water, especially one that runs to a regular schedule


lexentry: eng/fertility__Noun__1
written_rep: fertility
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hedelmällisyys
sense_list:
(uncountable) The condition, or the degree, of being fertile. | (countable) The birthrate of a population; the number of live births per 1000 people per year.


lexentry: eng/fertility_rate__Noun__1
written_rep: fertility rate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hedelmällisyysluku
sense_list:
The average number of children that would be born to a woman over her lifetime if she followed the current average pattern of fertility among a given group of women and survived through her reproductive years; used as an indicator of strength of population growth.


lexentry: eng/fertilization__Noun__1
written_rep: fertilization
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: hedelmöitys | lannoitus | hedelmöittäminen | maanparannus
sense_list:
The act of fecundating or impregnating the gametes of animals, plants, etc.; including the process by which in flowers the pollen renders the ovule fertile, an analogous process in flowerless plants, or the joining of sperm and egg in animals.


lexentry: eng/fervent__Adjective__1
written_rep: fervent
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kiihkeä
sense_list:
Exhibiting particular enthusiasm, zeal, conviction, persistence, and/or belief. | Having or showing emotional warmth, fervor, and/or passion.


lexentry: eng/fervor__Noun__1
written_rep: fervor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: palo
sense_list:
(American spelling) An intense, heated emotion; passion, ardor. | (American spelling) A passionate enthusiasm for some cause.


lexentry: eng/fescue__Noun__1
written_rep: fescue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: nata
sense_list:
A hardy grass commonly used to border golf fairways in temperate climates. Any member of the genus Festuca.


lexentry: eng/festival__Noun__1
written_rep: festival
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: festivaali | juhlat
sense_list:
An event or series of special events centred on the celebration or promotion of some theme or aspect of the community, often held at regular intervals.


lexentry: eng/festoon__Noun__1
written_rep: festoon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: silta
sense_list:
(astronomy) A cloud on Jupiter that hangs out of its home belt or zone into an adjacent area forming a curved finger-like image or a complete loop back to its home belt or zone.


lexentry: eng/festschrift__Noun__1
written_rep: festschrift
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: juhlajulkaisu
sense_list:
A collection of articles, essays, etc., published together as a memorial or tribute to an academic or some other respected person. [from late 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/fetal_alcohol_syndrome__Noun__1
written_rep: fetal alcohol syndrome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sikiön alkoholioireyhtymä
sense_list:
(medicine) Any of a spectrum of birth defects that result from excessive alcohol consumption by the mother during pregnancy.


lexentry: eng/fetal_position__Noun__1
written_rep: fetal position
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: sikiöasento
sense_list:
A posture in which the head and knees are brought close to the abdomen, usually while sitting or lying on one side.


lexentry: eng/fetish__Noun__1
written_rep: fetish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fetissi | taikakalu | fetišši
sense_list:
Something which is believed to possess, contain, or cause spiritual or magical powers; an amulet or a talisman. [from the early 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/fetish__Noun__1
written_rep: fetish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: fetissi | fetišši
sense_list:
(countable, uncountable) Sexual attraction to or arousal at something abnormally sexual or nonsexual, such as an object or a nonsexual part of the body. [from the early 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/fetish__Noun__1
written_rep: fetish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: päähänpinttymä
sense_list:
An irrational or abnormal preoccupation or fixation on some object or activity; an obsession. [from the 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/fetishism__Noun__1
written_rep: fetishism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fetisismi
sense_list:
The belief that natural objects have supernatural powers, or that something created by people has power over people. | A form of paraphilia where the object of attraction is an inanimate object or a part of a person's body.


lexentry: eng/fetus_in_fetu__Noun__1
written_rep: fetus in fetu
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: loiskaksonen
sense_list:
(medicine, obstetrics) A fetus growing inside the body of another fetus, either from an unsuccessful twin pregnancy, or as a tumorlike growth.


lexentry: eng/feudal_lord__Noun__1
written_rep: feudal lord
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: feodaaliherra | lääninherra
sense_list:
A lord in a feudal system, one who bestows fiefs on vassals in exchange for homage, fealty, and obligations of personal services or rent.


lexentry: eng/feudalism__Noun__1
written_rep: feudalism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: feodalismi
sense_list:
A social system based on personal ownership of resources and personal fealty between a suzerain (lord) and a vassal (subject). Defining characteristics are direct ownership of resources, personal loyalty, and a hierarchical social structure reinforced by religion.


lexentry: eng/fever__Noun__1
written_rep: fever
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kuume | huuma | vimma
sense_list:
(symptom) A higher than normal body temperature of a person (or, generally, a mammal), usually caused by disease. | A state of excitement or anxiety.


lexentry: eng/feverfew__Noun__1
written_rep: feverfew
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: reunuspietaryrtti | reunuspäivänkakkara
sense_list:
A European aromatic perennial herb, Tanacetum parthenium (or Chrysanthemum parthenium or Pyrethrum parthenium), having daisy-like flowers; valued as a traditional medicine, especially for headaches.


lexentry: eng/fianchetto__Noun__1
written_rep: fianchetto
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sivustointi
sense_list:
(chess) The development of a bishop by moving it one square to a long diagonal; specifically, a set of opening moves where a bishop is developed to the second rank of the adjacent knight file.


lexentry: eng/fiat_money__Noun__1
written_rep: fiat money
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fiat-raha
sense_list:
(banking, economics) A type of currency that is not backed by a commodity and is typically designated by the issuing government to be legal tender, and authorized by government regulation.


lexentry: eng/fiber_bundle__Noun__1
written_rep: fiber bundle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kuitukimppu
sense_list:
(American spelling, topology, category theory) An abstract object in topology where copies of one object are "attached" to every point of another, as hairs or fibers are attached to a hairbrush. Formally, a topological space E (called the total space), together with a topological space B (called the base space), a topological space F (called the fiber), and surjective map \pi from E to B (called the projection or submersion), such that every point of B has a neighborhood U with \pi^{-1}(U) homeomorphic to the product space U \times F (that is, E looks locally the same as the product space B \times F, although its global structure may be quite different).


lexentry: eng/fiberboard__Noun__1
written_rep: fiberboard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kuitulevy
sense_list:
(American spelling) A material made from wood chips or shavings, which are compressed and bonded with resin and formed into stiff sheets, and used in building or making furniture.


lexentry: eng/fibre__Noun__1
written_rep: fibre
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kuitu | säie
sense_list:
(countable) A single piece of a given material, elongated and roughly round in cross-section, often twisted with other fibres to form thread.


lexentry: eng/fibre_optics__Noun__1
written_rep: fibre optics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kuituoptiikka
sense_list:
(British spelling) The transmission of light through fine flexible glass or plastic fibres, especially as a medium for communications networks.


lexentry: eng/fibreglass__Noun__1
written_rep: fibreglass
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lasikuitu
sense_list:
Silica based glass extruded into fibers that possess a length at least 1000 times greater than their width. | (ellipsis) A composite material made from fine fibres of spun glass held together with resin.


lexentry: eng/fibrodysplasia_ossificans_progressiva__Noun__1
written_rep: fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva
sense_list:
(genetic disorder) A very rare, disabling genetic disorder of the connective tissue in which fibrous tissue (including ligaments, muscles, and tendons) ossifies when damaged.


lexentry: eng/fibromyalgia__Noun__1
written_rep: fibromyalgia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fibromyalgia
sense_list:
(medicine, pathology) A condition characterised by chronic pain, stiffness, and tenderness of the muscles, tendons, and joints.


lexentry: eng/fichu__Noun__1
written_rep: fichu
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hartialiina
sense_list:
(chiefly, historical) A woman's lightweight triangular scarf worn over the shoulders and tied in front, or tucked into a bodice to cover the exposed part of the neck and chest.


lexentry: eng/fiction__Noun__1
written_rep: fiction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fiktio | kaunokirjallisuus | sepite | taru
sense_list:
(literature) Literary type using invented or imaginative writing, instead of real facts, usually written as prose.


lexentry: eng/ficus__Noun__1
written_rep: ficus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fiikus
sense_list:
(botany) Any plant belonging to the genus Ficus, including the rubber plant, of species Ficus elastica.


lexentry: eng/fiddle__Noun__1
written_rep: fiddle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: reunalista
sense_list:
(especially, nautical) Any rail or device that prevents items from sliding off a table, stove, etc. in rough water.


lexentry: eng/fiddle__Verb__1
written_rep: fiddle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: haaskata | koheltaa | räplätä
sense_list:
(intransitive) To fidget or play; to fuss; to idly amuse oneself, to act aimlessly, idly, or frivolously, particularly out of nervousness or restlessness; see also fiddle with.


lexentry: eng/fiddle_while_Rome_burns__Verb__1
written_rep: fiddle while Rome burns
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: haaskata aikaa kun olisi tärkeämpääkin tekemistä
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To neglect helping when one’s time is needed most; to ignore the major problem at hand (whilst doing something less important); to be idle, inactive, or uninterested in a time of great need.


lexentry: eng/fideicommissum__Noun__1
written_rep: fideicommissum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fideikomissi
sense_list:
A benefit bequeathed to a beneficiary who inherits the benefit, subject to the obligation of bequeathing it to another.


lexentry: eng/fidget__Verb__1
written_rep: fidget
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nykiä | nytkiä | sätkiä | sätkytellä
sense_list:
(intransitive) To wiggle or twitch; to move the body, especially the fingers, around nervously or idly.


lexentry: eng/fidget_spinner__Noun__1
written_rep: fidget spinner
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sormihyrrä | spinneri
sense_list:
A type of stress-relieving toy that is intended to be spun around in one's hand, and that generally consists of a bearing in the center of a design made from any of a variety of materials including brass, stainless steel, titanium, copper, and plastic.


lexentry: eng/fiduciary__Adjective__1
written_rep: fiduciary
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: luottamukseen perustuva | luottamuksellinen | luottamuksenvarainen | luottamus
sense_list:
(legal) Relating to an entity that owes to another good faith, accountability and trust, often in the context of trusts and trustees.


lexentry: eng/fiduciary_duty__Noun__1
written_rep: fiduciary duty
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: luottamusvelvollisuus
sense_list:
(legal) The legal obligation of loyalty under which a fiduciary may have no conflict of duty between themselves and their principal, and must not profit from their position as a fiduciary.


lexentry: eng/fief__Noun__1
written_rep: fief
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tontti | valtakunta
sense_list:
(law, historical) Land held of a superior, particularly on condition of homage, fealty, and personal service, especially military service.


lexentry: eng/fief__Noun__1
written_rep: fief
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: läänitys
sense_list:
(figurative) A territory, a domain, an area over which one exercises lordly control, particularly with regard to corporate or governmental bureaucracies.


lexentry: eng/field__Noun__1
written_rep: field
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kenttä | pelto
sense_list:
A land area free of woodland, cities, and towns; an area of open country. | (physics) A physical phenomenon (such as force, potential or fluid velocity) that pervades a region; a mathematical model of such a phenomenon that associates each point and time with a scalar, vector or tensor quantity.


lexentry: eng/field__Noun__1
written_rep: field
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: pelto | laidun
sense_list:
A wide, open space that is used to grow crops or to hold farm animals, usually enclosed by a fence, hedge or other barrier.


lexentry: eng/field__Noun__1
written_rep: field
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: kenttä | pelikenttä
sense_list:
A place where competitive matches are carried out with figures, or playing area in a board game or a computer game.


lexentry: eng/field__Noun__1
written_rep: field
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: kunta
sense_list:
(baseball, obsolete) The team in a match that throws the ball and tries to catch it when it is hit by the other team (the bat). | (algebra) A non-zero commutative ring in which all non-zero elements are invertible; a simple commutative ring.


lexentry: eng/field__Noun__1
written_rep: field
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: kenttä | alue
sense_list:
(computing, object-oriented programming) An area of memory or storage reserved for a particular value, subject to virtual access controls.


lexentry: eng/field__Verb__1
written_rep: field
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: olla ulkovuorossa
sense_list:
(intransitive, baseball, softball, cricket, and other batting sports) To be the team catching and throwing the ball, as opposed to hitting it.


lexentry: eng/field_bindweed__Noun__1
written_rep: field bindweed
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: peltokierto
sense_list:
A common and invasive Eurasian perennial weed, Convolvulus arvensis, which has become established worldwide.


lexentry: eng/field_corn__Noun__1
written_rep: field corn
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rehumaissi
sense_list:
(US) Any variety of corn (maize) grown primarily for fodder; usually, one with lower sugar content than sweet corn and harvested either to be stored dry (on the cob or off, divorced of the stover) or ensiled along with the stover.


lexentry: eng/field_effect__Noun__1
written_rep: field effect
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kanavavaikutus | kenttäilmiö | kenttävaikutus
sense_list:
The use of an electric field to control the conductivity of a channel in a semiconductor, as in FET.


lexentry: eng/field_extension__Noun__1
written_rep: field extension
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kuntalaajennus
sense_list:
(algebra, field theory, algebraic geometry) Any pair of fields, denoted L/K, such that K is a subfield of L.


lexentry: eng/field_goal__Noun__1
written_rep: field goal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kenttäpotkumaali
sense_list:
(American football, Canadian football) A kick of the ball through the uprights and over the crossbar (not after a touchdown). It scores 3 points.


lexentry: eng/field_goal__Noun__1
written_rep: field goal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: pelitilannekori
sense_list:
(rugby) A goal scored where a ball that is in play but on the ground is kicked through the uprights and over the crossbar.


lexentry: eng/field_hospital__Noun__1
written_rep: field hospital
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kenttäsairaala
sense_list:
A large mobile medical unit that temporarily takes care of casualties before they can be safely transported to more permanent hospital facilities.


lexentry: eng/field_line__Noun__1
written_rep: field line
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kenttäviiva
sense_list:
(physics) A visual aid for visualizing vector fields; a line drawn such that the direction of its tangent at any point equals the direction of the vector at that point.


lexentry: eng/field_marshal__Noun__1
written_rep: field marshal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kenttämarsalkka
sense_list:
(military ranks) In certain nations the highest military rank, ranking below only the commander in chief; now essentially disused.


lexentry: eng/field_of_view__Noun__1
written_rep: field of view
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: näkökenttä
sense_list:
(optics) The angular extent of what can be seen, either with the eye or with an optical instrument or camera.


lexentry: eng/field_of_vision__Noun__1
written_rep: field of vision
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: näkökenttä
sense_list:
The area that a person, an animal, etc., can see with its eyes (or each eye individually) without turning the head.


lexentry: eng/field_ration__Noun__1
written_rep: field ration
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: taistelumuonapakkaus
sense_list:
(military) A prepackaged meal, easily prepared and eaten, carried by military troops on the battlefield.


lexentry: eng/field_trip__Noun__1
written_rep: field trip
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: luokkaretki | opintomatka | opintoretki
sense_list:
A trip, usually in a group and especially by students, to a place of special interest for education, research or exploration; a trip into the field.


lexentry: eng/fielder__Noun__2
written_rep: fielder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kenttäpelaaja
sense_list:
(cricket) A player of the fielding side, whose task is to gather the ball after the batsman has hit it, to catch the batsman out, or to prevent him from scoring.


lexentry: eng/fieldwork__Noun__1
written_rep: fieldwork
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kenttätyö
sense_list:
(uncountable, agriculture) Work done out in the fields as opposed to that done elsewhere on the farm (e.g., barn, house, outbuildings, office).


lexentry: eng/fieldwork__Noun__1
written_rep: fieldwork
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: kenttätutkimus
sense_list:
(in scientific research) The collection of raw data in the field, field research, field study, field studies.


lexentry: eng/fieldwork__Noun__1
written_rep: fieldwork
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: kenttälinnoite
sense_list:
(countable, rare) A temporary fortification built by troops in the field; a defensive earthwork in the field.


lexentry: eng/fiery__Adjective__1
written_rep: fiery
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tulinen
sense_list:
Of or relating to fire. | Burning or glowing. | Having the colour of fire. | Hot or inflamed. | Tempestuous or emotionally volatile; sulfurous.


lexentry: eng/fife__Noun__1
written_rep: fife
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fife
sense_list:
A small shrill pipe, resembling the piccolo flute, used chiefly to accompany the drum in military music


lexentry: eng/fifth__Noun__1
written_rep: fifth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: kvintti
sense_list:
(music) The musical interval between one note and another five scale degrees higher (the fifth note in a scale)


lexentry: eng/fifth_column__Noun__1
written_rep: fifth column
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viides kolonna
sense_list:
A group of people which clandestinely undermines a larger group, such as a nation, to which it is expected to be loyal.


lexentry: eng/fifth_gear__Noun__1
written_rep: fifth gear
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viitonen | viitosvaihde
sense_list:
The fifth of the gears of a transmission; in many motor vehicles built in the 1970s or later, it is the top gear, being the overdrive gear, although in the 21st century some vehicles have transmissions with yet more gears (e.g., 6, 7, 8), among both manual transmissions and automatic transmissions.


lexentry: eng/fifty-eighth__Adjective__1
written_rep: fifty-eighth
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viideskymmeneskahdeksas
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number fifty-eight, describing a person or thing in position number 58 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/fifty-fifth__Adjective__1
written_rep: fifty-fifth
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viideskymmenesviides
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number fifty-five, describing a person or thing in position number 55 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/fifty-first__Adjective__1
written_rep: fifty-first
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viideskymmenesensimmäinen | viideskymmenesyhdes
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number fifty-one, describing a person or thing in position number 51 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/fifty-fourth__Adjective__1
written_rep: fifty-fourth
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viideskymmenesneljäs
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number fifty-four, describing a person or thing in position number 54 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/fifty-ninth__Adjective__1
written_rep: fifty-ninth
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viideskymmenesyhdeksäs
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number fifty-nine, describing a person or thing in position number 59 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/fifty-second__Adjective__1
written_rep: fifty-second
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viideskymmeneskahdes | viideskymmenestoinen
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number fifty-two, describing a person or thing in position number 52 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/fifty-seventh__Adjective__1
written_rep: fifty-seventh
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viideskymmenesseitsemäs
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number fifty-seven, describing a person or thing in position number 57 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/fifty-sixth__Adjective__1
written_rep: fifty-sixth
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viideskymmeneskuudes
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number fifty-six, describing a person or thing in position number 56 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/fifty-third__Adjective__1
written_rep: fifty-third
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viideskymmeneskolmas
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number fifty-three, describing a person or thing in position number 53 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/fig__Noun__1
written_rep: fig
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: viikuna | viikunapuu
sense_list:
A fruit-bearing tree or shrub of the genus Ficus that is native mainly to the tropics. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/fig_leaf__Noun__1
written_rep: fig leaf
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: viikunanlehti
sense_list:
A representation of leaf of a fig plant used to cover the genitals of a nude figure in a work of art (alluding to Genesis iii 7, in which Adam and Eve use fig leaves to hide their nakedness). | (figuratively) Anything used to conceal something undesirable or that one does not want to be discovered.


lexentry: eng/fight-or-flight__Noun__1
written_rep: fight-or-flight
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pakene tai taistele -reaktio | taistele tai pakene -reaktio
sense_list:
All the coordinated physiological responses that the sympathetic nervous system initiates in response to stress or other emergency situations.


lexentry: eng/fight__Noun__1
written_rep: fight
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: taistelu
sense_list:
(archaic) A battle between opposing armies. | A conflict, possibly nonphysical, with opposing ideas or forces; strife.


lexentry: eng/fight__Verb__1
written_rep: fight
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: taistella
sense_list:
(transitive) To engage in combat with; to oppose physically, to contest with. | (transitive) To try to overpower; to fiercely counteract.


lexentry: eng/fight_fire_with_fire__Verb__1
written_rep: fight fire with fire
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: panna kova kovaa vastaan | taistella tulella tulta vastaan
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To respond to an attack with a similar or identical counter-attack (e.g. to respond to gunfire with reciprocal gunfire).


lexentry: eng/fighter-bomber__Noun__1
written_rep: fighter-bomber
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hävittäjäpommittaja
sense_list:
(military, _, aviation) A military aircraft designed to operate in combined roles of attacking enemy aircraft and bombing targets; usually faster and more maneuverable than a traditional bomber.


lexentry: eng/fighter__Noun__1
written_rep: fighter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: hävittäjä
sense_list:
A class of fixed-wing aircraft whose primary purpose is to shoot down other aircraft, sometimes accompanied by a secondary purpose of attacking ground targets.


lexentry: eng/fighter_plane__Noun__1
written_rep: fighter plane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hävittäjä | hävittäjäkone
sense_list:
(aircraft, military) A military aircraft primarily designed to attack enemy aircraft. Frequently shortened to fighter.


lexentry: eng/fighting_chance__Noun__1
written_rep: fighting chance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ei mitään mahdollisuutta | mahdollisuus taistella
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A chance that is dependent on success in a struggle, with the implication that such success is not unattainable.


lexentry: eng/fighting_fish__Noun__1
written_rep: fighting fish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: taistelukala
sense_list:
A small aggressive freshwater fish originating from Thailand, popular as aquarium fish, Betta splendens.


lexentry: eng/fighting_game__Noun__1
written_rep: fighting game
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: taistelupeli | tappelupeli
sense_list:
(video game genre) A video game of a type based around interpersonal combat, often in a tournament setting, in which characters fight until their HP is depleted or the round timer expires.


lexentry: eng/fighting_spirit__Noun__1
written_rep: fighting spirit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: taisteluhenki | taistelutahto | tsemppi
sense_list:
(idiomatic) One's willpower or ability to continue partaking in difficult activities or to continue fighting against insurmountable odds.


lexentry: eng/figurative__Adjective__1
written_rep: figurative
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kuvaannollinen
sense_list:
Of use as a metaphor, simile, metonym or other figure of speech, as opposed to literal; using figures.


lexentry: eng/figure__Noun__1
written_rep: figure
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kuva | kuvio
sense_list:
A drawing or diagram conveying information. | The representation of any form, as by drawing, painting, modelling, carving, embroidering, etc.; especially, a representation of the human body.


lexentry: eng/figure__Verb__1
written_rep: figure
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: laskea | määritellä
sense_list:
(obsolete) To represent by a figure, as to form or mould; to make an image of, either palpable or ideal; also, to fashion into a determinate form; to shape.


lexentry: eng/figure_of_eight__Noun__1
written_rep: figure of eight
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kahdeksikko
sense_list:
The shape or form of an 8 (eight). | (rock climbing, caving) A device for abseiling, so-called for its shape. | A type of knot.


lexentry: eng/figure_of_speech__Noun__1
written_rep: figure of speech
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kielikuva
sense_list:
(rhetoric, stylistic) A word or phrase that intentionally deviates from ordinary language use to produce a rhetorical effect.


lexentry: eng/figured_bass__Noun__1
written_rep: figured bass
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kenraalibasso
sense_list:
(music) A musical notation in which intervals, chords and harmonizations are indicated by numbers written below a given bass note.


lexentry: eng/figurehead__Noun__1
written_rep: figurehead
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: keulakuva
sense_list:
(nautical) A carved figure on the prow of a sailing ship. | (by extension) Someone in a nominal position of leadership who has little to no actual power.


lexentry: eng/filariasis__Noun__1
written_rep: filariasis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: filariaasi
sense_list:
Any disease common in tropical and subtropical countries resulting from infestation of the lymphatic system with nematode worms of the superfamily Filarioidea, transmitted by mosquitoes: characterised by inflammation.


lexentry: eng/filch__Verb__1
written_rep: filch
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: näpistää | pihistää
sense_list:
(transitive) To illegally take possession of (something, especially items of low value); to pilfer, to steal.


lexentry: eng/file__Noun__2
written_rep: file
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: linja
sense_list:
(chess) One of the eight vertical lines of squares on a chessboard (i.e., those identified by a letter).


lexentry: eng/file__Noun__3
written_rep: file
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viila
sense_list:
A tool consisting of a strip or rod of hardened and coarse metal, used for removing sharp edges, shaping, and cutting, especially through metal; usually a hand tool.


lexentry: eng/file__Verb__1
written_rep: file
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: tallentaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To store a file (aggregation of data) on a storage medium such as a disc or another computer.


lexentry: eng/file_allocation_table__Noun__1
written_rep: file allocation table
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tilanvaraustaulukko
sense_list:
(computing) A table used internally by the operating system to keep track of the structure of a disk and where files are stored on it.


lexentry: eng/file_association__Noun__1
written_rep: file association
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tiedostokytkentä
sense_list:
(computing) The association of a file type with a program, so that the chosen program is the default for opening files of that type.


lexentry: eng/file_extension__Noun__1
written_rep: file extension
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tiedostopääte
sense_list:
A short series of text characters at the end of a computer filename, used to indicate the type of contents and the software that will be required to operate or open it.


lexentry: eng/file_system__Noun__1
written_rep: file system
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tiedostojärjestelmä
sense_list:
(computing) A method of organizing blocks of data on a storage device into files and directories. | (computing) A set of blocks that are organized in this way.


lexentry: eng/filial_piety__Noun__1
written_rep: filial piety
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vanhempien kunnioitus
sense_list:
The virtue of showing respect and doing good deeds for one's parents, elders, and ancestors, as understood in Confucian ethics and commonly observed in the Sinosphere.


lexentry: eng/filibuster__Noun__1
written_rep: filibuster
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: palkkasoturi | rosvo
sense_list:
(historical) A mercenary soldier; a freebooter; specifically, a mercenary who travelled illegally in an organized group from the United States to a country in Central America or the Spanish West Indies in the mid-19th century seeking economic and political benefits through armed force.


lexentry: eng/filibuster__Noun__1
written_rep: filibuster
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: jarrutus | jarrutuspuhe
sense_list:
(US politics) A tactic (such as giving long, often irrelevant speeches) employed to delay the proceedings of, or the making of a decision by, a legislative body, particularly the United States Senate.


lexentry: eng/filibuster__Verb__1
written_rep: filibuster
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: jarruttaa
sense_list:
(originally, and, mainly, US politics, intransitive, transitive) To use obstructionist tactics in a legislative body.


lexentry: eng/filigree__Noun__1
written_rep: filigree
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: filigraani
sense_list:
(chiefly, jewellery) A delicate and intricate ornamentation made from platinum, gold or silver (or sometimes other metal) twisted wire.


lexentry: eng/filing_cabinet__Noun__1
written_rep: filing cabinet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arkistokaappi
sense_list:
A piece of office furniture composed of drawers or shelves sized to standard file folder widths, traditionally used for storing documents in order.


lexentry: eng/fill_in__Verb__1
written_rep: fill in
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: saattaa ajan tasalle | toimia sijaisena | tuurata
sense_list:
(transitive, idiomatic) To inform somebody, especially to supply someone missing or missed information.


lexentry: eng/fill_music__Noun__1
written_rep: fill music
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: täytemusiikki
sense_list:
(broadcasting) Music broadcast as an interlude between formally scheduled programming, or to fill in during an unscheduled interruption, in order to forestall listener abandonment of the station.


lexentry: eng/fillet__Noun__1
written_rep: fillet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tukkanauha
sense_list:
(now, _, rare) A headband; a ribbon or other band used to tie the hair up, or keep a headdress in place, or for decoration.


lexentry: eng/fillet__Noun__1
written_rep: fillet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: saumaus
sense_list:
(construction) A heavy bead of waterproofing compound or sealant material generally installed at the point where vertical and horizontal surfaces meet.


lexentry: eng/fillet__Noun__1
written_rep: fillet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: pyöristys
sense_list:
(engineering, drafting, CAD) A rounded relief or cut at an edge, especially an inside edge, added for a finished appearance and to break sharp edges.


lexentry: eng/fillet__Noun__1
written_rep: fillet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: filee | leike
sense_list:
A strip or compact piece of meat or fish from which any bones and skin and feathers have been removed.


lexentry: eng/fillet__Noun__1
written_rep: fillet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 14
trans_list: kalvo
sense_list:
(anatomy) A fascia; a band of fibres; applied especially to certain bands of white matter in the brain.


lexentry: eng/fillip__Noun__1
written_rep: fillip
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: napsutus
sense_list:
(archaic) The action of holding the tip of a finger against the thumb and then releasing it with a snap; a flick.


lexentry: eng/fillér__Noun__1
written_rep: fillér
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: filleri
sense_list:
A subdenomination of the forint, 100 fillér = 1 forint; only used in calculations since 2000 due to the inflation.


lexentry: eng/film_crew__Noun__1
written_rep: film crew
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kuvausryhmä
sense_list:
(film) The group of people, excluding the cast and producers, who are hired by a film company to produce a film.


lexentry: eng/filmmaking__Noun__1
written_rep: filmmaking
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: elokuvan tekeminen
sense_list:
The activity of preparing edited video works, formerly principally films, whether for entertainment or other purposes.


lexentry: eng/filmstrip__Noun__1
written_rep: filmstrip
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: raina
sense_list:
A length of film containing individual photographs or diagrams intended to be shown in sequence as instruction or as a visual aid.


lexentry: eng/filter__Noun__1
written_rep: filter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: suodatin | suodin
sense_list:
A device which separates a suspended, dissolved, or particulate matter from a fluid, solution, or other substance; any device that separates one substance from another. | Electronics or software that separates unwanted signals (for example noise) from wanted signals or that attenuates selected frequencies. | Any item, mechanism, device, or procedure that acts to separate or isolate. | (mathematics, order theory) A non-empty upper set (of a partially ordered set) which is closed under binary infima (a.k.a. meets).


lexentry: eng/filter_coffee__Noun__1
written_rep: filter coffee
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: intialainen kahvi
sense_list:
(India, particularly, South India) Indian filter coffee; a stronger blend made with milk, chicory and coffee percolated through a metal filter and served in a cup with a small, bowl-like saucer for cooling.


lexentry: eng/filter_feeder__Noun__1
written_rep: filter feeder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ravintonsa siivilöimällä ottava eläin | siivilöijä
sense_list:
(biology) Any aquatic animal that obtains nourishment by filtering particles of food from the water in which it lives.


lexentry: eng/filter_funnel__Noun__1
written_rep: filter funnel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: suodatinsuppilo
sense_list:
(chemistry) A glass funnel, into which is placed filter paper or other material, through which a liquid / solid mixture is poured in order to separate them.


lexentry: eng/filter_tip__Noun__1
written_rep: filter tip
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: filtteri | suodatin
sense_list:
A section at the mouth end of a cigarette containing porous absorbent materials designed to remove tar.


lexentry: eng/fimbria__Noun__1
written_rep: fimbria
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: värekarva
sense_list:
(bacteriology) A hairlike appendage found on the cell surface of many bacteria; used by the bacteria to adhere to one another, to animal cells and to some inanimate objects.


lexentry: eng/fin__Noun__1
written_rep: fin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: evä
sense_list:
(ichthyology, zootomy) One of the appendages of a fish, used to propel itself and to manoeuvre/maneuver. | A similar appendage of a cetacean or other marine animal. | A thin, rigid component of an aircraft, extending from the fuselage and used to stabilise and steer the aircraft.


lexentry: eng/finagle__Verb__1
written_rep: finagle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: pistää
sense_list:
(ambitransitive) To cheat or swindle; to use crafty, deceitful methods. (often with "out of" preceding the object)


lexentry: eng/final__Adjective__1
written_rep: final
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: lopullinen
sense_list:
Conclusive; decisive. | Respecting an end or object to be gained; respecting the purpose or ultimate end in view.


lexentry: eng/final__Noun__1
written_rep: final
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: finaali | loppukilpailu | loppuottelu | loppukoe | loppusarja | päättökoe
sense_list:
(North America, Philippines) A final examination; a test or examination given at the end of a term or class; the test that concludes a class.


lexentry: eng/final_examination__Noun__1
written_rep: final examination
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: loppukoe | päättökoe
sense_list:
A test given at the end of a period of coursework to determine whether the student has adequately learned the material covered in that period.


lexentry: eng/final_nail_in_the_coffin__Noun__1
written_rep: final nail in the coffin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viimeinen naula arkkuun
sense_list:
(idiomatic) Something that is ultimately responsible for a previously prospective demise or failure.


lexentry: eng/final_obstruent_devoicing__Noun__1
written_rep: final obstruent devoicing
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: (linguistics) The feature of a language of only allowing voiceless consonants before a pausa.
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list:
sananloppuisten obstruenttien soinnillisuuden menetys | sananloppuisten obstruenttien soinnitontuminen


lexentry: eng/final_solution__Noun__1
written_rep: final solution
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lopullinen ratkaisu
sense_list:
(historical, often, capitalized) The planned and attempted mass murder of the European Jews by the Nazis; the Holocaust.


lexentry: eng/finals__Noun__1
written_rep: finals
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: finaali | loppukilpailu | loppuottelut
sense_list:
(UK, Ireland, Commonwealth, Philippines, sports) A contest that narrows a field of contestants (finalists) to ranked positions, usually in numbered places (1st place/prize, 2nd place/prize, etc.) or a winner and numbered runners-up (1st runner-up, etc.).


lexentry: eng/finance__Verb__1
written_rep: finance
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: rahoittaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To manage financially; be financier for; provide or obtain funding for a transaction or undertaking.


lexentry: eng/financial_capital__Noun__1
written_rep: financial capital
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: finanssipääoma
sense_list:
(economics) The money used by entrepreneurs and businesses to buy what they need to make their products or provide their services.


lexentry: eng/financial_conglomerate__Noun__1
written_rep: financial conglomerate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: finanssitavaratalo
sense_list:
A financial institution or group which provides a wide range of financial services, consisting of insurance, banking and advisory services.


lexentry: eng/financial_crisis__Noun__1
written_rep: financial crisis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rahoituskriisi
sense_list:
An episode of sharp instability in the global or a local financial system in which financial assets lose a significant proportion of their value, often caused by the bursting of an economic bubble.


lexentry: eng/financial_independence__Noun__1
written_rep: financial independence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: taloudellinen riippumattomuus
sense_list:
(finance) Status of having enough income or wealth sufficient to pay one's living expenses for the rest of one's life without having to be employed or dependent on others.


lexentry: eng/financial_institution__Noun__1
written_rep: financial institution
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rahoituslaitos
sense_list:
(business, banking, finance) An institution, such as a bank, insurance company or fund, that provides financial services for its clients or members.


lexentry: eng/financial_instrument__Noun__1
written_rep: financial instrument
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rahoitusinstrumentti | rahoitusväline
sense_list:
(finance) Any form of funding medium, mostly those used for borrowing in money markets, including cash instruments and derivative instruments.


lexentry: eng/financial_management__Noun__1
written_rep: financial management
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rahoitusjohtaminen
sense_list:
(finance) The efficient and effective management of money in such a manner as to accomplish the objectives of an organization.


lexentry: eng/financial_slave__Noun__1
written_rep: financial slave
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rahaorja
sense_list:
A submissive partner in a BDSM relationship who satisfies their sexual desires through sending money or goods to one or more masters or mistresses.


lexentry: eng/financial_statement__Noun__1
written_rep: financial statement
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tilinpäätös
sense_list:
A formal record of all relevant financial information of a business, person, or other entity, presented in a structured and standardized manner to allow easy understanding.


lexentry: eng/financier__Noun__1
written_rep: financier
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: rahoitusjohtaja
sense_list:
One charged with the administration of finance; an officer who administers the public revenue; a treasurer.


lexentry: eng/finasteride__Noun__1
written_rep: finasteride
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: finasteridi
sense_list:
(pharmaceutical drug) A medication used to treat male pattern baldness and benign prostatic hyperplasia in males.


lexentry: eng/find__Noun__1
written_rep: find
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: löytö | löydös
sense_list:
Anything that is found (usually valuable), as objects on an archeological site or a person with talent.


lexentry: eng/find_oneself__Verb__1
written_rep: find oneself
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: löytää itsensä
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To learn, or attempt to learn, what kind of person one is and what one wants in life. | (idiomatic) To unexpectedly or unintentionally begin to do or experience something. | (literally) To discover oneself to be in a particular place.


lexentry: eng/finder's_fee__Noun__1
written_rep: finder's fee
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: välityspalkkio
sense_list:
(business) A payment given to an intermediary or middleman in a business deal in return for finding and connecting the two parties to the transaction.


lexentry: eng/fine-structure_constant__Noun__1
written_rep: fine-structure constant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hienorakennevakio
sense_list:
(electrodynamics) The fundamental physical value α, presumed to be constant, that characterizes the strength of the electromagnetic force. Equal to about 1/137 = 0.0072973525.


lexentry: eng/fine-tooth_comb__Noun__1
written_rep: fine-tooth comb
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tiheä kampa | tiheäpiikkinen kampa
sense_list:
A comb with fine, closely spaced teeth, especially one used for removing head lice and their nits (eggs) from the hair; a nit comb.


lexentry: eng/fine-tooth_comb__Verb__1
written_rep: fine-tooth comb
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kammata tiheällä kammalla
sense_list:
(dated) To comb or go through (hair, an animal's fur, etc.) with a comb having fine, closely spaced teeth.


lexentry: eng/fine__Adjective__1
written_rep: fine
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hieno
sense_list:
Of superior quality. | Consisting of especially minute particulates; made up of particularly small pieces.


lexentry: eng/fine__Adjective__1
written_rep: fine
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: hieno | ohut
sense_list:
Made of slender or thin filaments. | Particularly slender; especially thin, narrow, or of small girth.


lexentry: eng/fine_arts__Noun__1
written_rep: fine arts
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: taide | kaunotaide
sense_list:
The purely aesthetic arts, such as music, painting, and poetry, as opposed to industrial or functional arts such as architecture or carpentry.


lexentry: eng/fine_print__Noun__1
written_rep: fine print
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pienellä painettu teksti
sense_list:
(idiomatic) The details, restrictions, terms, or conditions, especially of a contract, often printed in very small type.


lexentry: eng/finger__Noun__1
written_rep: finger
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: sormi
sense_list:
Something similar in function or agency to the human finger, (usually) with regard to touching, grasping, or pointing.


lexentry: eng/finger__Verb__1
written_rep: finger
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: sormettaa
sense_list:
(transitive, sex) To use the fingers to penetrate or sexually stimulate one's own or another person's vulva, vagina, or anus.


lexentry: eng/finger__Verb__1
written_rep: finger
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: hivellä | näpelöidä | sormeilla | sormittaa
sense_list:
(transitive, music) To provide instructions in written music as to which fingers are to be used to produce particular notes or passages.


lexentry: eng/finger_food__Noun__1
written_rep: finger food
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sormiruoka | sormisyötävä
sense_list:
Food that can be eaten with one's hands, as opposed to requiring utensils; often appetizers and snacks.


lexentry: eng/finger_tight__Adjective__1
written_rep: finger tight
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sormitiukka
sense_list:
(of a screwed connection) tightened using the fingers, and no tools, to a torque of about 15 to 20 inlb or 1.7 to 2.3 Nm


lexentry: eng/finger_wrestling__Noun__1
written_rep: finger wrestling
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sormikoukku
sense_list:
A contest of strength in which the competitors lock their fingers and pull in opposite directions until one of them is dragged beyond a limit.


lexentry: eng/fingerboard__Noun__1
written_rep: fingerboard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: otelauta
sense_list:
(music, lutherie) A flat or roughly flat strip on the neck of a stringed instrument, against which the strings are pressed to shorten the vibrating length and produce notes of higher pitches.


lexentry: eng/fingering__Noun__1
written_rep: fingering
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: sormetus | sormiseksi | sormitus
sense_list:
(uncountable) The act of using the fingers to stimulate one's own, or another person's, vulva, vagina, or anus.


lexentry: eng/fingernail__Noun__1
written_rep: fingernail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sormen kynsi | sormenkynsi
sense_list:
The hard, flat translucent covering near the tip of a human finger, useful for scratching and fine manipulation.


lexentry: eng/fingerpost__Noun__1
written_rep: fingerpost
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tienviitta
sense_list:
A board that shows the direction (and often distance) to a named place; especially one of several attached to a milepost.


lexentry: eng/fingerprint__Noun__1
written_rep: fingerprint
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sormenjälki
sense_list:
The natural pattern of ridges on the tips of human fingers, unique to each individual. | The patterns left on surfaces where uncovered fingertips have touched, especially as used to identify the person who touched the surface.


lexentry: eng/finial__Noun__1
written_rep: finial
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: päätykoriste
sense_list:
(architectural element) Especially in Gothic architecture: an ornament, often in the form of a bunch or knot of foliage, on the peak of the gable of a roof, a pediment, a pinnacle, etc.


lexentry: eng/finial__Noun__1
written_rep: finial
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: nuppi
sense_list:
(by extension) Any decorative fitting on the corner, end, or top of an object such as a canopy, a fencepost, a flagpole, a curtain rod, or the newel post of a staircase.


lexentry: eng/finicky__Adjective__1
written_rep: finicky
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pikkutarkka
sense_list:
(informal, of a person) Fastidious and fussy; difficult to please; exacting, especially about details.


lexentry: eng/finishing_move__Noun__1
written_rep: finishing move
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: armonisku | armonlaukaus
sense_list:
(video games) In media such as one-on-one fighting video games and professional wrestling, a dedicated special attack used to knock out an enemy on the brink of defeat in a flashy and spectacular manner.


lexentry: eng/finishing_school__Noun__1
written_rep: finishing school
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: neitikouIu
sense_list:
(dated) A private school intended to furnish young women with the social skills and cultural education needed in order to fulfill successfully a woman's traditional role in polite society.


lexentry: eng/finite-state_machine__Noun__1
written_rep: finite-state machine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tilakone
sense_list:
(computing theory) A formalism for describing computation, consisting of a finite set of states and a transition function describing when to move from one state to another.


lexentry: eng/finite__Adjective__1
written_rep: finite
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: päättyvä | rajallinen | äärellinen
sense_list:
Having an end or limit; (of a quantity) constrained by bounds; (of a set) whose number of elements is a natural number.


lexentry: eng/finite__Adjective__1
written_rep: finite
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: finiittinen
sense_list:
(grammar, as opposed to infinite or nonfinite) Limited by (i.e. inflected for) person or number. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/finless_porpoise__Noun__1
written_rep: finless porpoise
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rosopyöriäinen
sense_list:
Neophocaena phocaenoides, a species of porpoise that lacks a true dorsal fin and is found in the coastal waters of Asia, especially around Japan, Korea, China, Indonesia, Malaysia, India and Bangladesh.


lexentry: eng/finned_fish__Noun__1
written_rep: finned fish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eväkala
sense_list:
A ray-finned fish, as distinguished from shellfish, cartilaginous fish and other similar sea creatures used as food.


lexentry: eng/finocchio__Noun__1
written_rep: finocchio
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: salaattifenkoli
sense_list:
A fennel cultivar with a bulb-like structure at its base, used as a vegetable; Florence fennel (Foeniculum vulgare var. azoricum).


lexentry: eng/fintech__Noun__1
written_rep: fintech
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rahoitusteknologia
sense_list:
(uncountable) Financial technology, that is, technology (usually information technology) that is focused on finance.


lexentry: eng/fintech__Noun__1
written_rep: fintech
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: fintech-yhtiö
sense_list:
(countable) A company in the finance sector, such as one dealing with payments, fundraising or loans.


lexentry: eng/fipronil__Noun__1
written_rep: fipronil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fiproniili
sense_list:
(organic compound) A broad-spectrum insecticide, belonging to the phenylpyrazole family, that disrupts the insect's central nervous system.


lexentry: eng/fire-eyed_diucon__Noun__1
written_rep: fire-eyed diucon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tulisilmämonhiitta
sense_list:
A species of tyrant flycatcher, Xolmis pyrope, found in southwest South America, having bright red irides.


lexentry: eng/fire-stick__Noun__1
written_rep: fire-stick
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tulikeppi
sense_list:
A gun or cannon, especially a rifle. Originally used by or ascribed to members of non-European cultures or anthropomorphized animals describing firearms.


lexentry: eng/fire__Noun__1
written_rep: fire
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tuli | tulitusnappi | tulipalo
sense_list:
(countable) An instance of this chemical reaction, especially when intentionally created and maintained in a specific location to a useful end (such as a campfire or a hearth fire).


lexentry: eng/fire__Noun__1
written_rep: fire
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: tulipalo | palo
sense_list:
(countable) The occurrence, often accidental, of fire in a certain place, causing damage and danger.


lexentry: eng/fire__Noun__1
written_rep: fire
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: tuli | palo
sense_list:
(uncountable, alchemy, philosophy) The aforementioned chemical reaction of burning, considered one of the Classical elements or basic elements of alchemy.


lexentry: eng/fire__Noun__1
written_rep: fire
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: tuli | tulitus
sense_list:
(uncountable) The bullets or other projectiles fired from a gun or other ranged weapon. | (gemology) The capacity of a gemstone, especially a faceted, cut gemstone, that is transparent to visible light, to disperse white light into its multispectral component parts, resulting in a flash of different colors, the richness and dispersion of which increases the gemstone's value.


lexentry: eng/fire__Noun__1
written_rep: fire
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: tulitusnappi
sense_list:
(countable) A planned bombardment by artillery or similar weapons, or the capability to deliver such.


lexentry: eng/fire__Verb__1
written_rep: fire
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: erottaa | irtisanoa | antaa potkut
sense_list:
(transitive, employment) To terminate the employment contract of (an employee), especially for cause (such as misconduct, incompetence, or poor performance).


lexentry: eng/fire__Verb__1
written_rep: fire
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 13
trans_list: laukaista
sense_list:
(ambitransitive, computer sciences, software engineering) To initiate an event (by means of an event handler).


lexentry: eng/fire__Verb__1
written_rep: fire
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 21
trans_list: lämmittää
sense_list:
(intransitive, dated) To work as a fireman, one who keeps the fire under a steam boiler on a steam-powered ship or train.


lexentry: eng/fire_alarm__Noun__1
written_rep: fire alarm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: palohälytin | palovaroitin
sense_list:
An electromechanical or electronic bell, klaxon, chime, horn, speaker, strobe light or other device which warns people in a building of a possible fire or other condition requiring evacuation.


lexentry: eng/fire_and_forget__Noun__1
written_rep: fire and forget
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ammu ja unohda
sense_list:
(military) A kind of missile guidance system which does not require further control after launch, and can hit its target without the launcher being in line of sight of the target.


lexentry: eng/fire_at_will__Phrase__1
written_rep: fire at will
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tuli vapaa
sense_list:
(military) Fire when ready. A command that allows troops to use weapons at their discretion and choose their own targets, allowing the individual soldier a greater freedom of timing the shot with target movement and similar.


lexentry: eng/fire_blanket__Noun__1
written_rep: fire blanket
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sammutuspeite
sense_list:
A large piece of fireproof or fire resistant material, used exclusively to cover and extinguish a small fire.


lexentry: eng/fire_blight__Noun__1
written_rep: fire blight
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tulipolte
sense_list:
(plant disease) A bacterial plant disease, caused by Erwinia amylovora, that affects apples, pears and some other members of the Rosaceae family.


lexentry: eng/fire_brigade__Noun__1
written_rep: fire brigade
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: palokunta | tehdaspalokunta
sense_list:
(firefighting, US) A group of people within a corporation or industrial site, organized for the purpose of putting out fires, usually in addition to their normal job.


lexentry: eng/fire_brigade__Noun__1
written_rep: fire brigade
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: palokunta
sense_list:
(firefighting, UK, Irish) An organization, often part of a local government, whose purpose is preventing and putting out fires.


lexentry: eng/fire_department__Noun__1
written_rep: fire department
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: palokunta | palolaitos
sense_list:
(firefighting, US) An organization, often part of a local government, whose purpose is preventing and putting out fires. May provide other emergency services as well, such as first aid and search and rescue.


lexentry: eng/fire_drill__Noun__1
written_rep: fire drill
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: paloharjoitus
sense_list:
An organized practice to prepare occupants of an office, school or other public building for evacuation in the event of a fire.


lexentry: eng/fire_drill__Noun__1
written_rep: fire drill
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: tulipora
sense_list:
A fire-starting tool consisting of a wooden rod and some primitive means of rapidly rotating the rod on a flat surface like a drill until tinder can be ignited.


lexentry: eng/fire_engine__Noun__1
written_rep: fire engine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: paloauto
sense_list:
(firefighting, vehicle) A vehicle used by firefighters to pump water to fight a fire. Typically, a fire engine carries a supply of water and has the ability to connect to an external water supply.


lexentry: eng/fire_escape__Noun__1
written_rep: fire escape
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: paloportaat
sense_list:
Any of the series of emergency doors, ladders, or stairs used to evacuate a building if a fire breaks out.


lexentry: eng/fire_extinguisher__Noun__1
written_rep: fire extinguisher
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: palosammutin | käsisammutin | sammutin
sense_list:
A device that can be used to put out a fire. Usually a portable cylinder filled with carbon dioxide, dry powder or water, in the latter two cases with some means of pressurising the cylinder to expel the contents.


lexentry: eng/fire_hose__Noun__1
written_rep: fire hose
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: paloletku
sense_list:
A hose designed to deliver water to douse a fire, usually much stronger and wider in diameter than a garden hose.


lexentry: eng/fire_hydrant__Noun__1
written_rep: fire hydrant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: paloposti
sense_list:
(firefighting) A device used by firefighters to obtain water from the main supply, consisting of a barrel, connections for hose and a valve assembly.


lexentry: eng/fire_in_the_belly__Noun__1
written_rep: fire in the belly
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tulisieluisuus
sense_list:
(idiomatic) The emotional stamina and vigor, passion, or inner drive to achieve something, to take action, etc.


lexentry: eng/fire_lance__Noun__1
written_rep: fire lance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tulipeitsi
sense_list:
(historical) A weapon, first used by the Chinese, consisting of a spear with one or more primitive flamethrowers attached.


lexentry: eng/fire_lane__Noun__1
written_rep: fire lane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: palotie | pelastustie
sense_list:
(American) A passageway or access road that allows a firefighting apparatus such as a fire engine to pass through.


lexentry: eng/fire_marshal__Noun__1
written_rep: fire marshal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: palopäällikkö
sense_list:
(US, Philippines) A public official with police powers responsible for enforcing fire safety regulations, and sometimes, who also investigates suspicious fires.


lexentry: eng/fire_point__Noun__1
written_rep: fire point
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: palopiste
sense_list:
The lowest temperature at which the vapour of a fuel will continue to burn for at least five seconds after ignition by an open flame of standard dimension.


lexentry: eng/fire_station__Noun__1
written_rep: fire station
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: paloasema
sense_list:
The building where firefighters and fire trucks/fire engines are housed when not answering an alarm.


lexentry: eng/fire_truck__Noun__1
written_rep: fire truck
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tikasauto
sense_list:
(firefighting, US, Canada, Australia, New Zealand) A ladder truck, a vehicle used by firefighters to gain access to the upper stories of a building. Typically, a fire truck has a hydraulic system which operates a large, heavy-duty ladder mounted on top of the truck body, space for portable ladders to be stored and compartments for holding other tools that may be needed. Unlike a fire engine, trucks do not have pumps or carry water.


lexentry: eng/fireball__Noun__1
written_rep: fireball
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tulipallo
sense_list:
(baseball) Synonym of fastball (“a high-speed pitch of a baseball”). | (astronautics) A bright glow caused by a spacecraft re-entering an atmosphere. | (heraldic charge) A charge depicting a disc-shaped bombshell with flames emitted from the top, or sometimes from the top, bottom, and on either side. | (weaponry, historical) A bag or ball filled with combustible material which is thrown as a weapon or to set something alight.


lexentry: eng/fireball__Noun__1
written_rep: fireball
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: fireball-jolla
sense_list:
(sailing) A class of sailing dinghy with a single trapeze and a symmetrical spinnaker, sailed by a crew of two.


lexentry: eng/fireball__Verb__1
written_rep: fireball
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hyökätä tulipalloin
sense_list:
(transitive, fiction, chiefly, fantasy, science fiction) To attack (someone or something) with balls of fire.


lexentry: eng/firebird__Noun__1
written_rep: firebird
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: tulilintu
sense_list:
(Slavic mythology) A magical and prophetic glowing or burning bird from a faraway land, which is both a blessing and a harbinger of doom to its captor


lexentry: eng/firebox__Noun__1
written_rep: firebox
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tulipesä
sense_list:
(rail transport) The chamber of a steam engine, or a steam locomotive, in which the fuel is burned. | The part of a fireplace where the fuel is burned.


lexentry: eng/firebrand__Noun__1
written_rep: firebrand
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: palopuhuja
sense_list:
(figurative) An argumentative troublemaker or revolutionary; one who agitates against the status quo.


lexentry: eng/firebug__Noun__1
written_rep: firebug
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tulilude
sense_list:
Pyrrhocoris apterus, a common red and black insect, that is the type species of the family Pyrrhocoridae.


lexentry: eng/firecracker__Noun__1
written_rep: firecracker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sähikäinen | papattimatto
sense_list:
A small explosive device, typically containing a small amount of gunpowder in a tightly-wound roll of paper, primarily designed to produce a large bang.


lexentry: eng/firedamp__Noun__1
written_rep: firedamp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaivoskaasu
sense_list:
(mining) An inflammable gas (mostly methane) found in coal mines; forms an explosive mixture with air.


lexentry: eng/firefly__Noun__1
written_rep: firefly
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kiiltomato | tulikärpänen
sense_list:
(Northern US, Western US, Florida) Any beetle of the family Lampyridae, which exhibit bioluminescence during twilight.


lexentry: eng/firelighter__Noun__1
written_rep: firelighter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sytytyspala
sense_list:
A small block of a flammable substance, typically a combination of sawdust and wax, used to light fires.


lexentry: eng/fireman__Noun__1
written_rep: fireman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: lämmittäjä
sense_list:
(rail transport, nautical) A person (originally a man) who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler (originally, shoveling coal by hand), particularly on a railroad locomotive or steamship. | (rail transport, by extension) An assistant on any locomotive, whether steam-powered or not.


lexentry: eng/fireplace_match__Noun__1
written_rep: fireplace match
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: takkatikku
sense_list:
A fire-starting match with a long shaft used for lighting a fire, where holding a short-shaft match close to the ignitable fuel might pose a risk.


lexentry: eng/firepower__Noun__1
written_rep: firepower
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tulivoima
sense_list:
The capacity of a weapon to deliver fire onto a target. | The ability to deliver fire. | (figurative) The ability and resources to dominate.


lexentry: eng/fireship__Noun__1
written_rep: fireship
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: polttolaiva
sense_list:
(nautical, historical) A wooden ship set alight and then sent floating into an enemy flotilla, with the aim of spreading the fire among them.


lexentry: eng/firestick_farming__Noun__1
written_rep: firestick farming
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: polttoviljely
sense_list:
A traditional practice of the Aboriginal people of Australia whereby areas of bushland or other vegetation would be deliberately set on fire at various times in order to promote new growth.


lexentry: eng/firestriker__Noun__1
written_rep: firestriker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: karkku | tulirauta | tulusrauta
sense_list:
A piece of high-carbon steel used for striking a spark, usually kept in a tinderbox with flint and tinder.


lexentry: eng/firewall__Noun__1
written_rep: firewall
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: palomuuri | paloseinä
sense_list:
(architecture) A fireproof barrier used to prevent the spread of fire between or through buildings, structures, electrical substation transformers, or within an aircraft or vehicle.


lexentry: eng/firewall__Noun__1
written_rep: firewall
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: palomuuri
sense_list:
(computer security) The software that monitors traffic in and out of a private network or a personal computer and allows or blocks such traffic depending on its perceived threat.


lexentry: eng/firewater__Noun__1
written_rep: firewater
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tuliliemi
sense_list:
(informal) High-proof alcoholic beverage, especially whiskey (especially in the context of its sale to or consumption by Native Americans).


lexentry: eng/fireweed__Noun__1
written_rep: fireweed
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: maiti
sense_list:
A perennial herbaceous plant (Epilobium angustifolium or Chamaenerion angustifolium) in the willowherb family Onagraceae.


lexentry: eng/firework__Noun__1
written_rep: firework
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ilotulite | ilotulitus
sense_list:
A device using gunpowder and other chemicals which, when lit, emits a combination of coloured flames, sparks, whistles or bangs, and sometimes made to rocket high into the sky before exploding, used for entertainment or celebration.


lexentry: eng/fireworm__Noun__1
written_rep: fireworm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tulimato
sense_list:
The bearded fireworm, Hermodice carunculata, a species of polychaete in family Amphinomidae, which may cause pain if touched.


lexentry: eng/firing_line__Noun__1
written_rep: firing line
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ampumalinja | ampumatasa | tulilinja
sense_list:
(military) The line from which soldiers fire their weapons at a target; especially the front line of troops in a battle.


lexentry: eng/firing_pin__Noun__1
written_rep: firing pin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: iskuri | nallipiikki
sense_list:
(firearms) the part of the firing mechanism which strikes the cartridge's primer to ignite the gunpowder.


lexentry: eng/firing_squad__Noun__1
written_rep: firing squad
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: teloituskomppania | teloituspartio
sense_list:
A group of soldiers or paramilitaries detailed to execute someone, usually by rifle shot, or to discharge their weapons ceremonially at a funeral.


lexentry: eng/firkin__Noun__1
written_rep: firkin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nelikko
sense_list:
(British) A varying measure of capacity, usually being a quarter of a barrel; specifically, a measure equal to nine imperial gallons.


lexentry: eng/firmament__Noun__1
written_rep: firmament
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: taivaankansi | ilmankansi
sense_list:
(usually, uncountable, literary, poetic, also, figuratively) The vault of the heavens, where the clouds, sun, moon, and stars can be seen; the heavens, the sky.


lexentry: eng/firn__Noun__1
written_rep: firn
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: firn | firn-lumi
sense_list:
A type of old snow which has gone through multiple thaw and refreeze cycles and thus is made of numerous small icy grains, though it is not nearly as saturated with water as snowcone slush is; can be hard or somewhat soft depending on recent and current weather conditions.


lexentry: eng/first-degree__Adjective__1
written_rep: first-degree
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ensimmäisen asteen palovamma
sense_list:
(of burns) The least severe damage from a burn, typically involving only damage to the outer layer of skin.


lexentry: eng/first-degree_murder__Noun__1
written_rep: first-degree murder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: murha
sense_list:
(legal, chiefly, US, Canada) The criminal offence of murder in a form considered by law to be the most serious; the precise distinction may vary by jurisdiction but typically involves premeditation, or the choice of victim or other circumstances being regarded as especially blameworthy.


lexentry: eng/first-order_logic__Noun__1
written_rep: first-order logic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ensimmäisen kertaluvun logiikka
sense_list:
(logic) A formal deductive system extended from propositional logic with the possibility to quantify over individuals of the domain of discourse.


lexentry: eng/first-person_shooter__Noun__1
written_rep: first-person shooter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ensimmäisen persoonan ammuntapeli
sense_list:
(video games) A combat or video game in the genre characterized by a three-dimensional view from the player's perspective (POV, point of view) and the ability to fire a weapon.


lexentry: eng/first-time_buyer__Noun__1
written_rep: first-time buyer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ensiostaja
sense_list:
A person purchasing a house for the first time, as opposed to one who already owns a house and is selling it in order to buy another.


lexentry: eng/first_aid__Noun__1
written_rep: first aid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ensiapu | ensihoito
sense_list:
(medicine) Basic medical care that is administered to a victim of an injury, usually where the injury is slight or where better care is unavailable.


lexentry: eng/first_aid_kit__Noun__1
written_rep: first aid kit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ensiapulaukku | ensiapupakkaus
sense_list:
A collection of first aid supplies for treatment of minor injuries or stabilization of major injuries.


lexentry: eng/first_among_equals__Noun__1
written_rep: first among equals
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ensimmäinen vertaistensa joukossa
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A person or position that is formally of equal rank to others in a group, but nonetheless takes a leading role within that group.


lexentry: eng/first_base__Noun__1
written_rep: first base
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ykkönen | ykköspesä
sense_list:
(singulare tantum, baseball) The base after home plate in a counter-clockwise path around a baseball infield.


lexentry: eng/first_class__Adjective__1
written_rep: first class
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ensimmäisessä luokassa
sense_list:
Of, or relating to the most luxurious and expensive class of accommodation on a train, ship, hotel, etc.


lexentry: eng/first_floor__Noun__1
written_rep: first floor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: toinen kerros
sense_list:
(North America, Philippines) The floor of a building at the level of the street or surrounding ground; the ground floor


lexentry: eng/first_gear__Noun__1
written_rep: first gear
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ykkönen | ykkösvaihde
sense_list:
The first gear of a transmission or other gearbox, which usually is the one that provides the lowest output speed and greatest mechanical advantage, except in setups in which there is a granny gear.


lexentry: eng/first_grade__Noun__1
written_rep: first grade
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ensimmäinen luokka
sense_list:
(US, education) The first or second year of grade school depending on classification, the period in school that comes after kindergarten and before second grade. Children usually begin first grade at age six.


lexentry: eng/first_in_first_out__Noun__1
written_rep: first in first out
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ensin sisään ensin ulos | jonotapa
sense_list:
(management) A policy of assigning priority to tasks and assignments that have arrived for service first.


lexentry: eng/first_lieutenant__Noun__1
written_rep: first lieutenant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yliluutnantti
sense_list:
(military ranks) The second lowest rank of a commissioned officer in the United States Army, Air Force, or Marine Corps, ranking above a second lieutenant and below a captain. The rank of first lieutenant is equivalent to the naval rank of lieutenant junior grade. | (military ranks) An equivalent rank in other military forces.


lexentry: eng/first_love__Noun__1
written_rep: first love
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ensirakkaus
sense_list:
(literally) One's first experience of the feeling of romantic love. | (by extension) The first person to be the object of one's romantic affection.


lexentry: eng/first_love__Noun__1
written_rep: first love
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: suuri rakkaus
sense_list:
(idiomatic, by extension) The thing, place, or activity of which one is fondest; one's most fundamental interest or attachment.


lexentry: eng/first_mate__Noun__1
written_rep: first mate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ensimmäinen perämies | perämies | yliperämies
sense_list:
(nautical) An officer on a merchant ship next in rank to the captain and responsible to the captain for the safety and security of the ship.


lexentry: eng/first_past_the_post__Noun__1
written_rep: first past the post
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pluraliteettijärjestelmä
sense_list:
A voting system where the candidate with the most votes (a plurality) wins, without any form of preference transfer.


lexentry: eng/first_person__Noun__1
written_rep: first person
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ensimmäinen persoona
sense_list:
A form of narrative writing using verbs in the first person in order to give the impression that the action is happening to the narrator.


lexentry: eng/first_responder__Noun__1
written_rep: first responder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ensimmäinen pelastustyöntekijä | pelastustyöntekijä
sense_list:
A member of an emergency service who is first on the scene, or among those first on the scene, at an emergency.


lexentry: eng/first_things_first__Phrase__1
written_rep: first things first
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: asiat tärkeysjärjestykseen | tärkeimmät asiat ensin
sense_list:
Let's deal with matters of highest priority first; let's deal with matters in logical sequence. [19th c.]


lexentry: eng/first_world_problem__Noun__1
written_rep: first world problem
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kehittyneen maailman ongelma
sense_list:
A complaint or frustration regarded as trivial that is experienced only by inhabitants in wealthy or developed nations.


lexentry: eng/fiscal__Adjective__1
written_rep: fiscal
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: budjetti- | fiskaalinen | kassa- | tulo- | vero-
sense_list:
Related to the treasury of a country, company, region or city, particularly to government spending and revenue.


lexentry: eng/fiscal_policy__Noun__1
written_rep: fiscal policy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: finanssipolitiikka
sense_list:
(economics) Government policy that attempts to influence the direction of the economy through changes in government spending or taxes.


lexentry: eng/fish__Noun__1
written_rep: fish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etsintä | haku
sense_list:
(countable) A cold-blooded vertebrate animal that lives in water, moving with the help of fins and breathing with gills.


lexentry: eng/fish__Noun__1
written_rep: fish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: kala
sense_list:
(archaic, or, loosely) Any animal (or any vertebrate) that lives exclusively in water. | Now used in combination: (e.g., starfish, cuttlefish, jellyfish, etc). | (uncountable) The flesh of the fish used as food.


lexentry: eng/fish__Noun__1
written_rep: fish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: kala | etsintä | haku | hyppää järveen | kalastus
sense_list:
(uncountable) A card game in which the object is to obtain cards in pairs or sets of four (depending on the variation), by asking the other players for cards of a particular rank.


lexentry: eng/fish__Noun__1
written_rep: fish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: kala | kalastus
sense_list:
(countable, nautical) A makeshift overlapping longitudinal brace, originally shaped roughly like a fish, used to temporarily repair or extend a spar or mast of a ship.


lexentry: eng/fish__Verb__1
written_rep: fish
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kalastaa
sense_list:
(intransitive, transitive) To hunt fish or other aquatic animals in a body of water, or to collect coral or pearls from the bottom of the sea.


lexentry: eng/fish__Verb__1
written_rep: fish
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: kalastaa | kalastella | kerjätä | naarata | onkia | penkoa
sense_list:
(intransitive, followed by "for" or "around for") To talk to people in an attempt to get them to say something, or seek to obtain something by artifice.


lexentry: eng/fish_and_chips__Noun__1
written_rep: fish and chips
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fish and chips | kalaperunat
sense_list:
A meal of fish fried in batter and served with chips (fried potato pieces), popular throughout the Anglosphere, especially in coastal regions.


lexentry: eng/fish_bowl__Noun__1
written_rep: fish bowl
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: kalamalja
sense_list:
A variety of discussions where participants are organized in concentric circles and take turns where they and others in the same group are allowed to speak according to a set of rules. [a. 1970]


lexentry: eng/fish_finger__Noun__1
written_rep: fish finger
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kalapuikko
sense_list:
(chiefly, UK, Irish) A rectangular stick of processed fish coated in breadcrumbs that is cooked by frying or grilling.


lexentry: eng/fish_food__Noun__1
written_rep: fish food
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kalanruoka
sense_list:
Food for fish that are kept in aquaria; sprinkled on the surface of the water, usually in the form of dry flakes.


lexentry: eng/fish_fork__Noun__1
written_rep: fish fork
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kalahaarukka
sense_list:
A fork intended for eating fish and other seafood, as at formal dining where different forks are provided for different courses.


lexentry: eng/fish_oil__Noun__1
written_rep: fish oil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kalaöljy
sense_list:
Oil derived from the tissues of oily fish; especially, a dietary supplement made therefrom, manufactured and sold in liquid, capsule and tablet forms.


lexentry: eng/fish_owl__Noun__1
written_rep: fish owl
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kalahuuhkaja
sense_list:
Any of group of four species of Asian owls within the genus Ketupa (syn. Bubo), resembling the eagle owl.


lexentry: eng/fish_stock__Noun__1
written_rep: fish stock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kalakanta
sense_list:
(aquaculture) Living resources of one or several species of fish in a population or within a specific area.


lexentry: eng/fish_tank__Noun__1
written_rep: fish tank
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: akvaario
sense_list:
A container, usually made out of glass or acrylic, specifically designed for holding water and marine life.


lexentry: eng/fish_therapy__Noun__1
written_rep: fish therapy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kalaterapia
sense_list:
A type of biotherapy in which part of the body is submerged in water filled with fish which consume the dead skin of the participant.


lexentry: eng/fish_trap__Noun__1
written_rep: fish trap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rysä | katiska | merta
sense_list:
A contraption made of wires, rods, fishing-net or other suitable materials with the purpose of catching fish alive.


lexentry: eng/fishball__Noun__1
written_rep: fishball
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kalapulla
sense_list:
A food item made from pulverized fish shaped into a ball, popular in Chinese and Scandinavian cuisine and elsewhere around the world.


lexentry: eng/fishcake__Noun__1
written_rep: fishcake
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kalapihvi
sense_list:
A mixture of flaked fish, mashed potato or another starch, and seasoning, made into a patty and shallow fried.


lexentry: eng/fisher__Noun__1
written_rep: fisher
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kalastaja
sense_list:
A person who catches fish, especially for a living or for sport; a person engaging in the pastime of fishing.


lexentry: eng/fisher__Noun__2
written_rep: fisher
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kanadannäätä | pekani
sense_list:
A North American marten-like mammal (Pekania pennanti, syn. Martes pennanti), that has thick brown fur.


lexentry: eng/fisheye_lens__Noun__1
written_rep: fisheye lens
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kalansilmä | kalansilmäobjektiivi
sense_list:
(photography) A wide-angle lens having an extremely wide field of view (approaching or exceeding 180 degrees) and producing images that are circular or distorted by curvature at the edges.


lexentry: eng/fishing__Noun__1
written_rep: fishing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kalastus | kalastusurheilu | urheilukalastus
sense_list:
(uncountable, informal) The act of catching other forms of seafood, separately or together with fish.


lexentry: eng/fishing__Noun__1
written_rep: fishing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: kalastus | kalatalous
sense_list:
(uncountable) Commercial fishing: the business or industry of catching fish and other seafood for sale.


lexentry: eng/fishing_cat__Noun__1
written_rep: fishing cat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kalastajakissa
sense_list:
A medium-sized cat whose habitat range extends through Indochina, India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Sumatra and Java; (Prionailurus viverrinus).


lexentry: eng/fishing_expedition__Noun__1
written_rep: fishing expedition
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: esitutkinta
sense_list:
(idiomatic, legal, informal, pejorative) A search for information, especially incriminating information, that is conducted without specific direction or goal, in the hope that something may turn up.


lexentry: eng/fishing_owl__Noun__1
written_rep: fishing owl
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kalapöllö
sense_list:
Any member of a group of three species of African owls within the genus Bubo resembling the eagle owl.


lexentry: eng/fishing_rod__Noun__1
written_rep: fishing rod
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: onkivapa | onki | vapa
sense_list:
A rod, often made in sections, which carries a line used for angling and is used to support both the line and the reel and to cast the line.


lexentry: eng/fishplate__Noun__1
written_rep: fishplate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lasta
sense_list:
(rail transport) A metal bar that is bolted to the ends of two rails to join them together in a track.


lexentry: eng/fishpond__Noun__1
written_rep: fishpond
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kalalammikko
sense_list:
A freshwater pond stocked with fish; especially one formerly attached to a monastery etc as a source of food.


lexentry: eng/fissure__Noun__1
written_rep: fissure
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vako
sense_list:
(anatomy) A groove, deep furrow, elongated cleft or tear between body parts or in the substance of an organ.


lexentry: eng/fist_magnet__Noun__1
written_rep: fist magnet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: turpaanvedettävä
sense_list:
(idiomatic, slang) An annoying or angering individual; someone who compels others to assault them in rage.


lexentry: eng/fisting__Noun__1
written_rep: fisting
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fistaus | fisting | nyrkkinainti
sense_list:
(slang, vulgar, sex) The act or sexual practice of inserting one or both hands into the vagina or rectum of one's sexual partner.


lexentry: eng/fistula__Noun__1
written_rep: fistula
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fisteli | fistula
sense_list:
(medicine) An abnormal connection or passageway between organs or vessels that normally do not connect.


lexentry: eng/fit__Noun__1
written_rep: fit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: yhteensopivuus
sense_list:
Conformity of elements one to another. | (advertising) Measure of how well a particular commercial execution captures the character or values of a brand. | (statistics) Goodness of fit.


lexentry: eng/fit__Verb__1
written_rep: fit
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: sopia
sense_list:
(intransitive) To be of the right size and shape | (transitive) To be in agreement with. | (intransitive) To be in harmony.


lexentry: eng/fit_in__Verb__1
written_rep: fit in
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: sopeutua
sense_list:
(intransitive, figurative) To be or become of a like type with others; (especially) to be or become socially accepted.


lexentry: eng/fitful__Adjective__1
written_rep: fitful
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: epäsäännöllinen
sense_list:
(by extension) Characterized by sudden bursts of activity with periods of inactivity in between; intermittent, irregular, unsteady.


lexentry: eng/fitted_sheet__Noun__1
written_rep: fitted sheet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: muotoiltu aluslakana
sense_list:
A sheet tailored to form pocket for a mattress with elastic edges that is suitable for a range of mattress sizes. The edge may also contain a drawstring to secure the sheet more firmly and enable use on a wider range of mattress thicknesses.


lexentry: eng/fitting__Noun__1
written_rep: fitting
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: kaluste
sense_list:
(chiefly, _, British, often plural) A removable item in a house or other building, which can be taken with one when one moves out, such as a moveable piece of furniture, a carpet, picture, etc.; US furnishing; compare fixture.


lexentry: eng/five-spice_powder__Noun__1
written_rep: five-spice powder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viismauste
sense_list:
A ground mixture of five varieties of spice used in Chinese, East Asian and Southeast Asian cuisine. One common mixture contains star anise, cloves, Chinese cinnamon, Sichuan pepper, and fennel seeds.


lexentry: eng/five_hundred__Numeral__1
written_rep: five hundred
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viisisataa
sense_list:
The cardinal number occurring after four hundred ninety-nine and before five hundred one, represented in Arabic numerals as 500. Ordinal: five-hundredth.


lexentry: eng/five_o'clock__Noun__1
written_rep: five o'clock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kello viisi | viisi
sense_list:
(In both the 12-hour clock and the 24-hour clock) The start of the sixth hour of the day; 5:00 a.m. (05:00).


lexentry: eng/five_of_a_kind__Noun__1
written_rep: five of a kind
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viisi samaa | viitoset
sense_list:
(card games) five cards of the same rank, often only possible if one or more wild cards are being used.


lexentry: eng/fix__Noun__1
written_rep: fix
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: huumausaineen käyttökerta
sense_list:
A prearrangement of the outcome of a supposedly competitive process, such as a sporting event, a game, an election, a trial, or a bid.


lexentry: eng/fix__Verb__1
written_rep: fix
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: sopia
sense_list:
(transitive) To make (a contest, vote, or gamble) unfair; to privilege one contestant or a particular group of contestants, usually before the contest begins; to arrange immunity for defendants by tampering with the justice system via bribery or extortion.


lexentry: eng/fix__Verb__1
written_rep: fix
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 12
trans_list: korjata | kiinnittää | tehdä | valmistaa
sense_list:
(intransitive) To become firm, so as to resist volatilization; to cease to flow or be fluid; to congeal; to become hard and malleable, as a metallic substance.


lexentry: eng/fix_someone's_wagon__Verb__1
written_rep: fix someone's wagon
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: antaa opetus
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To cause injury, distress, or inconvenience to someone, especially as punishment or as a comeuppance.


lexentry: eng/fixate__Verb__1
written_rep: fixate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: fiksoitua | takertua
sense_list:
(intransitive, psychology) To attach oneself to a person or thing in a pathological, neurotic, or obsessive manner. [with on]


lexentry: eng/fixation__Noun__1
written_rep: fixation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: fikseeraus
sense_list:
The act of uniting chemically with a solid substance or in a solid form; reduction to a non-volatile condition; -- said of volatile elements.


lexentry: eng/fixation__Noun__1
written_rep: fixation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: kiinnittäminen | tallentaminen
sense_list:
(legal) Recording a creative work in a medium of expression for more than a transitory duration, thereby satisfying the "fixation" requirement for the purposes of copyright law.


lexentry: eng/fixed__Adjective__1
written_rep: fixed
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: kiinteä
sense_list:
Unable to change or vary. | Unlikely to change; stable. | (astrology) Being one of the signs Taurus, Leo, Scorpio, and Aquarius, associated with stability, permanence, and preservation.


lexentry: eng/fixed_asset__Noun__1
written_rep: fixed asset
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: käyttöomaisuus | käyttöomaisuuserä | pysyvä vastaava
sense_list:
(business, accounting) Asset or property which cannot easily be converted into cash, such as land, buildings and machinery.


lexentry: eng/fixed_cost__Noun__1
written_rep: fixed cost
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kiinteä kustannus
sense_list:
(accounting, chiefly, in the plural) A cost of business which does not vary with output or sales; an overhead.


lexentry: eng/fixed_point__Noun__1
written_rep: fixed point
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kiintopiste
sense_list:
(mathematics) A value which is unchanged by a function or other mapping. Formally: a value x for which f(x) = x.


lexentry: eng/fixer__Noun__1
written_rep: fixer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kiinnite
sense_list:
(photography) A chemical (sodium thiosulfate) used in photographic development that fixes the image in place, preventing further chemical reactions.


lexentry: eng/fixture__Noun__1
written_rep: fixture
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: asema
sense_list:
(legal) Something that is fixed in place, especially a permanent appliance or other item of personal property that is considered part of a house and is sold with it; compare fitting, furnishing.


lexentry: eng/fizgig__Noun__3
written_rep: fizgig
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: atrain
sense_list:
(fishing) A spear with a barb on the end of it, used for catching fish, frogs, or other small animals; a type of harpoon.


lexentry: eng/fizzle__Verb__1
written_rep: fizzle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: pihistä | kuivua
sense_list:
(figuratively, informal) To decay or die off to nothing; to burn out; to end less successfully than previously hoped.


lexentry: eng/fizzle_out__Verb__1
written_rep: fizzle out
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lannistaa
sense_list:
(slang, intransitive) To lose excitement, to become less exciting; to end, fail or die out in a weak or disappointing way.


lexentry: eng/flabbergast__Verb__1
written_rep: flabbergast
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ällistyttää
sense_list:
(transitive) To overwhelm with bewilderment; to amaze, confound, or stun, especially in a ludicrous manner. [from late 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/flabby__Adjective__1
written_rep: flabby
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vetelä | veltto
sense_list:
Yielding to the touch, and easily moved or shaken; hanging loose by its own weight; lacking firmness; flaccid.


lexentry: eng/flabellate__Adjective__1
written_rep: flabellate
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viuhkamainen
sense_list:
(botany, zoology) Fan-shaped; having parts or segments that are flattened and lengthened on one side, such that they are long and narrow.


lexentry: eng/flag-bearer__Noun__1
written_rep: flag-bearer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lipunkantaja
sense_list:
One who carries a flag, especially at a ceremony. | One who openly promotes an idea or value and becomes symbolic for it.


lexentry: eng/flag__Noun__1
written_rep: flag
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: amiraalin lippu | päällikkyyslippu
sense_list:
(nautical) A flag flown by a ship to show the presence on board of the admiral; the admiral himself, or his flagship.


lexentry: eng/flag__Noun__1
written_rep: flag
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: binäärimuuttuja | lippu
sense_list:
(computer science) A variable or memory location that stores a Boolean true-or-false, yes-or-no value, typically either recording the fact that a certain event has occurred or requesting that a certain optional action take place.


lexentry: eng/flag__Noun__1
written_rep: flag
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: kytkin
sense_list:
(computer science) In a command line interface, a command parameter requesting optional behavior or otherwise modifying the action of the command being invoked.


lexentry: eng/flag__Noun__1
written_rep: flag
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: lippu
sense_list:
(geometry) A sequence of faces of a given polytope, one of each dimension up to that of the polytope (formally, though in practice not always explicitly, including the null face and the polytope itself), such that each face in the sequence is part of the next-higher dimension face. | (mathematics, linear algebra) A sequence of subspaces of a vector space, beginning with the null space and ending with the vector space itself, such that each member of the sequence (until the last) is a proper subspace of the next. | (internet slang, ACG) An indication that a certain outcome or event is going to happen, deduced not logically or causally, but as a pattern in a piece of media. Chiefly used in video games and adjacent media, especially visual novels, it is typically described as being raised or set by the plot or words of a character.


lexentry: eng/flag__Verb__1
written_rep: flag
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: hävitä ajan loputtua | voittaa ajan loputtua
sense_list:
(chess, intransitive) To lose on time, especially in a blitz game; when using a traditional analog chess clock, a flag would fall when time expired.


lexentry: eng/flag_day__Noun__1
written_rep: flag day
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: keräyspäivä
sense_list:
(British, Ireland) A day on which a registered charity raises money, usually by selling small lapel flags. | (Hong Kong) A day on which a registered charity raises money, usually by selling small stickers.


lexentry: eng/flag_leaf__Noun__1
written_rep: flag leaf
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lippulehti
sense_list:
(agricultural, cereals, botany) The last leaf to emerge in a cereal plant during its growth; the flag leaf provides majority of the leaf area of the plant and is used as one indicator of its growth stage.


lexentry: eng/flagellant__Noun__1
written_rep: flagellant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: itsensäruoskija
sense_list:
a person who whips themselves or others either as part of a religious penance or for sexual gratification.


lexentry: eng/flagellum__Noun__1
written_rep: flagellum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: siima
sense_list:
(biology) In protists, a long, whiplike membrane-enclosed organelle used for locomotion or feeding. | (biology) In bacteria, a long, whiplike proteinaceous appendage, used for locomotion.


lexentry: eng/flagging__Noun__1
written_rep: flagging
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: väsyminen
sense_list:
The process by which something flags or tires. | (television) The skewing or bending of the upper part of a television picture due to imperfect synchronization of the video signal.


lexentry: eng/flagon__Noun__1
written_rep: flagon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: leili
sense_list:
(archaic) A large bottle for drinks such as beer, cider, or wine; also, a bottle with a cap used by travellers.


lexentry: eng/flagship__Noun__1
written_rep: flagship
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lippulaiva
sense_list:
(nautical, military) The ship occupied by the fleet's commander (usually an admiral); it denotes this by flying his flag. | (by extension, often, attributive) The most important one out of a related group.


lexentry: eng/flail__Noun__1
written_rep: flail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: varsta
sense_list:
A tool used for threshing, consisting of a long handle (handstock) with a shorter stick (swipple or swingle) attached with a short piece of chain, thong or similar material.


lexentry: eng/flail__Noun__1
written_rep: flail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: sotavarsta | ketjukuulanuija
sense_list:
A weapon which has the (usually spherical) striking part attached to the handle with a flexible joint such as a chain.


lexentry: eng/flak_jacket__Noun__1
written_rep: flak jacket
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sirpaleliivi
sense_list:
A special piece of clothing worn by soldiers to protect them from shrapnel and grenade fragments, other non-direct fire and battlefield debris. Sometimes used informally to connote any of the various forms of a bullet-proof vest.


lexentry: eng/flake__Noun__1
written_rep: flake
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: huithapeli
sense_list:
(informal) A person who is impractical, flighty, unreliable, or inconsistent; especially with maintaining a living.


lexentry: eng/flaky__Adjective__1
written_rep: flaky
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hilseilevä | hiutalemainen
sense_list:
Consisting of flakes or of small, loose masses; lying, or cleaving off, in flakes or layers; flakelike.


lexentry: eng/flamboyant__Adjective__1
written_rep: flamboyant
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: mahtaileva
sense_list:
(architecture) Referring to the final stage of French Gothic architecture from the 14th to the 16th centuries.


lexentry: eng/flambé__Noun__1
written_rep: flambé
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: flambeeraus | liekitys
sense_list:
(cooking) A showy cooking technique where an alcoholic beverage, such as brandy, is added to hot food and then the fumes are ignited.


lexentry: eng/flambé__Verb__1
written_rep: flambé
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: liekittää | flambeerata
sense_list:
To cook with a showy technique where an alcoholic beverage, such as brandy, is added to hot food and then the fumes are ignited.


lexentry: eng/flame__Noun__1
written_rep: flame
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: loimukuvio
sense_list:
(music, chiefly, lutherie) The contrasting light and dark figure seen in wood used for stringed instrument making; the curl.


lexentry: eng/flame_birch__Noun__1
written_rep: flame birch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: loimukoivu
sense_list:
A variant of silver birch (Betula pendula), the grain of which is not straight, which results in a flame-like pattern on the finished surface of a board or veneer made of its wood.


lexentry: eng/flame_out__Verb__1
written_rep: flame out
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: sammua
sense_list:
(of processes and equipment involving combustion) To fail due to extinction of flame. [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/flame_war__Noun__1
written_rep: flame war
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: polemiikki
sense_list:
(Internet) An argument consisting entirely or largely of flames by various parties that serve only to escalate the dispute.


lexentry: eng/flamethrower__Noun__1
written_rep: flamethrower
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: liekinheitin
sense_list:
A device that projects a flame for starting fires, and sometimes also additional fuel to help ignition. Used either as a weapon or a tool.


lexentry: eng/flan__Noun__1
written_rep: flan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: avoin torttu
sense_list:
(chiefly, UK, Australia) Baked tart with sweet or savoury filling in an open-topped pastry case. (Compare quiche.)


lexentry: eng/flan__Noun__1
written_rep: flan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: karamellivanukas
sense_list:
(chiefly, US, Belize) A dessert of congealed custard, often topped with caramel, especially popular in Spanish-speaking countries.


lexentry: eng/flaneur__Noun__1
written_rep: flaneur
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kuljeskelija
sense_list:
One who wanders aimlessly, who roams, who travels at a lounging pace. One who walks to observe and enjoy rather than to get somewhere.


lexentry: eng/flank__Noun__1
written_rep: flank
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: kylki | sivu
sense_list:
The side of something, in general senses. | (clothing) Either of the two pockets located on the seat of a pair of pants.


lexentry: eng/flannel__Noun__1
written_rep: flannel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: flanelli
sense_list:
(uncountable) A soft cloth material originally woven from wool, today often combined with cotton or synthetic fibers.


lexentry: eng/flap__Noun__1
written_rep: flap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: läppä
sense_list:
A hinged leaf. | (surgery) A piece of tissue incompletely detached from the body, as an intermediate stage of plastic surgery. | (graph theory) A connected component of the induced subgraph formed by deleting a set of vertices.


lexentry: eng/flap__Noun__1
written_rep: flap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: siivenisku | laippa | laskusiiveke
sense_list:
(aviation) A hinged surface on the trailing edge of the wings of an aeroplane, used to increase lift and drag.


lexentry: eng/flap__Noun__1
written_rep: flap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: napausäänne | yksitäryinen tremulantti
sense_list:
(phonetics) A consonant sound made by a single muscle contraction, such as the sound /ɾ/ in the standard American English pronunciation of body.


lexentry: eng/flare-up__Noun__1
written_rep: flare-up
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: purkaus
sense_list:
A sudden outbreak, outburst or eruption (originally of flame, but now used more generally of any violent activity or emotion).


lexentry: eng/flare__Noun__1
written_rep: flare
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: soihdutus
sense_list:
(oil industry) A flame produced by a burn-off of waste gas (flare gas) from a flare tower (or flare stack), typically at an oil refinery.


lexentry: eng/flare__Noun__1
written_rep: flare
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: valoraketti
sense_list:
A type of pyrotechnic that produces a brilliant light without an explosion, used to attract attention in an emergency, to illuminate an area, or as a decoy.


lexentry: eng/flare__Noun__1
written_rep: flare
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: levennys
sense_list:
(American football) A route run by the running back, releasing toward the sideline and then slightly arcing upfield looking for a short pass.


lexentry: eng/flare__Verb__1
written_rep: flare
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: loimuta | roihuta
sense_list:
(ambitransitive, aviation) To (operate an aircraft to) transition from downward flight to level flight just before landing. | (intransitive) To blaze brightly.


lexentry: eng/flare__Verb__1
written_rep: flare
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: lepattaa | loimuta | roihuta
sense_list:
(intransitive) To shine out with a sudden and unsteady light; to emit a dazzling or painfully bright light.


lexentry: eng/flash-ball__Noun__1
written_rep: flash-ball
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kumikuula-ase
sense_list:
A form of handgun that fires projectiles of rubber or similar material, used mainly by law enforcement officers for riot control.


lexentry: eng/flash-bang__Noun__1
written_rep: flash-bang
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tainnutuskranaatti | valokranaatti
sense_list:
A hand grenade that produces a very bright flash and a loud explosion, but no shrapnel and minimal explosive force, to disorient the target.


lexentry: eng/flash__Adjective__1
written_rep: flash
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fiini | korea | pramea
sense_list:
(British,, _, Australian, _, and, _, New Zealand) Expensive-looking and demanding attention; stylish; showy.


lexentry: eng/flash__Noun__1
written_rep: flash
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: alakieli
sense_list:
(linguistics) A language, created by a minority to maintain cultural identity, that cannot be understood by the ruling class.


lexentry: eng/flash__Noun__1
written_rep: flash
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: salama | salamavalo
sense_list:
(photography) Clipping of camera flash (“a device used to produce a flash of artificial light to help illuminate a scene”).


lexentry: eng/flash__Verb__1
written_rep: flash
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: flashata | piikata | soittaa häläri | soittaa killeri | vilauttaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To telephone a person, only allowing the phone to ring once, in order to request a call back.


lexentry: eng/flash__Verb__1
written_rep: flash
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 12
trans_list: flashata
sense_list:
(transitive, climbing) To climb (a route) successfully on the first attempt. | (juggling) To perform a flash.


lexentry: eng/flash__Verb__1
written_rep: flash
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 13
trans_list: uudelleenkirjoittaa
sense_list:
(transitive, computing) To write to the memory of (an updatable component such as a BIOS chip or games cartridge).


lexentry: eng/flash_drive__Noun__1
written_rep: flash drive
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: USB-muisti | flash-asema | muistitikku
sense_list:
(computer hardware) A small electronic device used to store digital data, more portable and robust than a hard drive.


lexentry: eng/flash_mob__Noun__1
written_rep: flash mob
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: flash mob | äkkiryhmä
sense_list:
A group of people who rapidly assemble, perform an unusual and seemingly pointless act, and then quickly disperse. [from 2003]


lexentry: eng/flash_pan__Noun__1
written_rep: flash pan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sankkipannu
sense_list:
(firearms) A small receptacle for priming powder, found next to the touch hole on muzzleloading guns.


lexentry: eng/flash_point__Noun__1
written_rep: flash point
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: leimahduspiste
sense_list:
(physics) The lowest temperature at which a liquid can form an ignitable mixture in air near the surface of the liquid.


