# translation

lexentry: eng/valence_band__Noun__1
written_rep: valence band
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valenssivyö
sense_list:
(physics) The highest range of electron energies in an insulator or semiconductor that can be populated; it corresponds to the valence electrons of the constituent atoms


lexentry: eng/valence_electron__Noun__1
written_rep: valence electron
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valenssielektroni
sense_list:
(chemistry) Any of the electrons in the outermost shell of an atom (the valence shell); capable of forming bonds with other atoms.


lexentry: eng/valency__Noun__1
written_rep: valency
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yhdisteltävyys
sense_list:
(uncountable, by extension) The capacity of something to combine with other things, as for example the capability of a vaccine as measured by the number of pathogen serotypes that it can counteract.


lexentry: eng/valentine__Noun__1
written_rep: valentine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ystävänpäiväkortti
sense_list:
An expression of affection, especially romantic affection, usually in the form of greeting card, gift, or message given the object of one's affection, especially on February 14th.


lexentry: eng/valeric_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: valeric acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valeriaanahappo
sense_list:
(fatty acid) A short chain aliphatic carboxylic acid, CH3(CH2)3COOH, obtained from the roots of valerian; used in perfume, flavourings, pharmaceuticals


lexentry: eng/valet__Noun__1
written_rep: valet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: miespalvelija | kamaripalvelija
sense_list:
(professional wrestling) A female performer in professional wrestling, acting as either a manager or personal chaperone; often used to attract and titillate male members of the audience.


lexentry: eng/validity__Noun__1
written_rep: validity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aitous | alkuperäisyys | kelpoisuus
sense_list:
The state of being valid, authentic or genuine. | (Christianity, theology) The genuinity, as distinguished from the efficacity or the regularity, of a sacrament as a result of some formal dispositions being fulfilled.


lexentry: eng/validity__Noun__1
written_rep: validity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: validiteetti
sense_list:
A quality of a measurement indicating the degree to which the measure reflects the underlying construct, that is, whether it measures what it purports to measure (see reliability).


lexentry: eng/valkyrie__Noun__1
written_rep: valkyrie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkyria
sense_list:
(Norse mythology) Any of the female attendants of Odin, figures said to guide fallen warriors from the battlefield to Valhalla.


lexentry: eng/valley_of_the_shadow_of_death__Noun__1
written_rep: valley of the shadow of death
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kuoleman varjon laakso
sense_list:
The world, a place where darkness and death are figurative valleys one must walk through as part of the human experience. | (by, extension, idiomatic) A very dangerous place.


lexentry: eng/valour__Noun__1
written_rep: valour
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: urheus | uljaus | urhoollisuus
sense_list:
Strength of mind in regard to danger; the quality which enables a person to encounter danger with firmness


lexentry: eng/valproic_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: valproic acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valproiinihappo
sense_list:
(organic compound, pharmaceutical drug) A synthetic crystalline compound with anticonvulsant properties, used (generally as salts) in the treatment of epilepsy.


lexentry: eng/value-added_reseller__Noun__1
written_rep: value-added reseller
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lisäarvoa tarjoava jälleenmyyjä
sense_list:
A company that adds some features to existing products, then resells it (usually to end-users) as an integrated product or complete turn-key solution.


lexentry: eng/value-added_service__Noun__1
written_rep: value-added service
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lisäarvopalvelu
sense_list:
(business, marketing) A service used to promote the primary business of an enterprise that is provided at little or no cost.


lexentry: eng/value-form__Noun__1
written_rep: value-form
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arvomuoto
sense_list:
(Marxism) The social form of a commodity as a representation of value (socially necessary labour time).


lexentry: eng/value__Noun__1
written_rep: value
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: arvo | hinta-laatusuhde | hinta–laatu-suhde
sense_list:
The amount (of money or goods or services) that is considered to be a fair equivalent for something else.


lexentry: eng/value__Noun__1
written_rep: value
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: arvo
sense_list:
(mathematics, physics) Any definite numerical quantity or other mathematical object, determined by being measured, computed, or otherwise defined.


lexentry: eng/value_added__Adjective__1
written_rep: value added
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lisäarvo
sense_list:
(economics, business, of goods) Having features added to a basic line or model for which the buyer is prepared to pay extra.


lexentry: eng/value_added__Noun__1
written_rep: value added
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lisäarvo
sense_list:
(economics, business) The amount by which the value of an article is increased at each stage of its production, exclusive of initial costs.


lexentry: eng/value_date__Noun__1
written_rep: value date
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arvopäivä
sense_list:
(accounting) Date and the action itself on which payments are credited or debited to the customer's imagined but legally real account, as opposed to the date a balance is made visible (posting date, entry date) which is when crediting of other funds takes place and which is usually the available sum, is the line of credit; interest payments are made from the value date onwards.


lexentry: eng/value_judgment__Noun__1
written_rep: value judgment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arvovalinta
sense_list:
(philosophy) A judgment of the rightness or wrongness of something, based on a particular set of values or on a particular value system.


lexentry: eng/value_proposition__Noun__1
written_rep: value proposition
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arvolupaus
sense_list:
(business, management) The benefit (such as profit or convenience) offered by an organisation's product or service.


lexentry: eng/value_system__Noun__1
written_rep: value system
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arvojärjestelmä | arvomaailma
sense_list:
A hierarchy of values that all moral beings have, reflected in their choices. Most people's value systems differ. It's an individualistic concept. One's value system is molded by one's virtues or vices, and experiences.


lexentry: eng/value_theory__Noun__1
written_rep: value theory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arvoteoria
sense_list:
A theory of how people positively and negatively value things and concepts, the reasons they use in making their evaluations, and the scope of applications of legitimate evaluations across the social world.


lexentry: eng/valve__Noun__1
written_rep: valve
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: venttiili | läppä
sense_list:
A device that controls the flow of a gas or fluid through a space, such as a pipe, manifold, or plenum. | Such a device that admits fuel and air into the cylinder of an internal combustion engine, or one that allows combustion gases to exit.


lexentry: eng/valve__Noun__1
written_rep: valve
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: läppä
sense_list:
(anatomy) One or more membranous partitions, flaps, or folds, which permit the passage of the contents of a vessel or cavity in one direction, but stop or control the flow in the opposite direction.


lexentry: eng/vambrace__Noun__1
written_rep: vambrace
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: käsivarsihaarniska
sense_list:
(historical) The piece of armor designed to protect the arm from the elbow to the wrist. | (historical) The pieces of armor protecting the arm from the shoulder to the wrist.


lexentry: eng/vamp__Noun__1
written_rep: vamp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etupäällinen
sense_list:
The top part of a boot or shoe, above the sole and welt and in front of the ankle seam, that covers the instep and toes; the front part of an upper; the analogous part of a stocking. [from c. 1225]


lexentry: eng/vampire__Noun__1
written_rep: vampire
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vampyyri
sense_list:
A mythological creature (usually humanoid and undead) said to feed on the blood or life energy of the living. [from 1732]


lexentry: eng/vampire_bat__Noun__1
written_rep: vampire bat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vampyyri | vampyyrilepakko
sense_list:
Any of the three small bats of the subfamily Desmodontinae, native to Central and South America, which use their teeth to cut the skin of larger animals while they are asleep and surreptitiously drink blood, their sole source of food.


lexentry: eng/vampirism__Noun__1
written_rep: vampirism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: vampirismi
sense_list:
Practices associated with vampires, in particular blood-drinking and the draining of a victim's life-force.


lexentry: eng/vampirist__Noun__1
written_rep: vampirist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vampiristi
sense_list:
A person with a mental disorder causing a craving for blood and behavior similar to that expected of a vampire.


lexentry: eng/van__Noun__1
written_rep: van
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pakettiauto | pikkubussi | tila-auto
sense_list:
A covered motor vehicle used to carry goods or (normally less than ten) persons, usually roughly cuboid in shape, Depending on the type of van, it can be bigger or smaller than a pickup truck and SUV, and longer and higher than a car but relatively smaller than a truck/lorry or a bus.


lexentry: eng/van_der_Waals_force__Noun__1
written_rep: van der Waals force
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: van der Waalsin voima
sense_list:
(chemistry, often, in the plural) The relatively weak attraction between neutral atoms and molecules arising from polarization induced in each particle by the presence of other particles.


lexentry: eng/vanadinite__Noun__1
written_rep: vanadinite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vanadiniitti
sense_list:
(mineral) A reddish mineral, a mixed chloride and vanadate of lead with the chemical formula Pb5(VO4)3Cl, that is commercial source of vanadium.


lexentry: eng/vanadium__Noun__1
written_rep: vanadium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vanadiini
sense_list:
A chemical element (symbol V) with atomic number 23; it is a transition metal, used in the production of special steels.


lexentry: eng/vane__Noun__1
written_rep: vane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: lapa | siipi
sense_list:
Any of several usually relatively thin, rigid, flat, or sometimes curved surfaces radially mounted along an axis, as a blade in a turbine or a sail on a windmill, that is turned by or used to turn a fluid.


lexentry: eng/vane__Noun__1
written_rep: vane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: höyty
sense_list:
(ornithology) The flattened, web-like part of a feather, consisting of a series of barbs on either side of the shaft.


lexentry: eng/vane__Noun__1
written_rep: vane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: siiveke
sense_list:
(weaponry) One of the metal guidance or stabilizing fins attached to the tail of a bomb or other missile.


lexentry: eng/vanilla__Noun__1
written_rep: vanilla
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vanilja
sense_list:
(countable) Any tropical climbing orchid of the genus Vanilla (especially Vanilla planifolia), bearing podlike fruit yielding an extract used in flavoring food or in perfumes.


lexentry: eng/vanilla__Noun__1
written_rep: vanilla
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vaniljatanko | vanilja
sense_list:
(countable) The fruit or bean of the vanilla plant. | (uncountable) The extract of the fruit of the vanilla plant.


lexentry: eng/vanilla__Noun__1
written_rep: vanilla
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: vanilliini | vanilja
sense_list:
(uncountable) Any artificially produced homologue of vanilla extract, principally vanillin produced from lignin from the paper industry or from petrochemicals.


lexentry: eng/vanishing_cream__Noun__1
written_rep: vanishing cream
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vanishing cream
sense_list:
A moisturizing lotion, intended to remove wrinkles, that leaves no visible trace when rubbed into the skin.


lexentry: eng/vanishing_point__Noun__1
written_rep: vanishing point
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pakopiste
sense_list:
The point in a perspective drawing at which parallel lines receding from an observer seem to converge.


lexentry: eng/vanishing_point__Noun__1
written_rep: vanishing point
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: katoamispiste
sense_list:
The situation in which, place where, or point in time when some object or phenomenon is no longer observable or notable.


lexentry: eng/vanishing_spray__Noun__1
written_rep: vanishing spray
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vapaapotkusuihke | vapaapotkuvaahto
sense_list:
A spray substance applied to sports fields in order to mark temporary lines, especially for free kicks in soccer. The marks disappear after a short time.


lexentry: eng/vanity_press__Noun__1
written_rep: vanity press
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: turhakekustantamo
sense_list:
(derogatory) A book publisher that lets the author pay the expenses of publishing up front, leaving the risk of financial failure with the author.


lexentry: eng/vape__Verb__1
written_rep: vape
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: höyrytellä | vapettaa
sense_list:
(intransitive, informal) To inhale the vapor produced by a non-combustible cigarette, most commonly an electronic cigarette.


lexentry: eng/vapor__Noun__1
written_rep: vapor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: höyry
sense_list:
Cloudy diffused matter such as mist, steam or fumes suspended in the air. | The gaseous state of a substance that is normally a solid or liquid.


lexentry: eng/vapor_pressure__Noun__1
written_rep: vapor pressure
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: höyrynpaine
sense_list:
(physics) The pressure that a vapor exerts, or the partial pressure if it is mixed with other gases.


lexentry: eng/vaquita__Noun__1
written_rep: vaquita
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kalifornianpyöriäinen
sense_list:
A critically endangered porpoise, the smallest of its kind, Phocoena sinus, endemic to the northern part of the Gulf of California, Mexico.


lexentry: eng/variability__Noun__1
written_rep: variability
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vaihtelu
sense_list:
The degree to which a thing is variable. In data or statistics this is often a measurement of distance from the mean or a description of data range.


lexentry: eng/variable__Noun__1
written_rep: variable
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: muuttuja
sense_list:
Something whose value may be dictated or discovered. | (mathematics) A quantity that may assume any one of a set of values. | (mathematics) A symbol representing a variable. | (programming) A named memory location in which a program can store intermediate results and from which it can read them.


lexentry: eng/variable_font__Noun__1
written_rep: variable font
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: muuttuva fontti | muuttuva kirjasin
sense_list:
(typography) A digital font whose design features can be freely adjusted in a cline via the manipulation of various axes, such as the "weight axis" or "height axis".


lexentry: eng/variadic__Adjective__1
written_rep: variadic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: variadinen
sense_list:
(programming, mathematics, linguistics) Taking a variable number of arguments; especially, taking arbitrarily many arguments.


lexentry: eng/variation__Noun__1
written_rep: variation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: eranto
sense_list:
(nautical) The angular difference at the vessel between the direction of true north and magnetic north.


lexentry: eng/variation__Noun__1
written_rep: variation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: muuntelu
sense_list:
(music) A technique where material is repeated with alterations to the melody, harmony, rhythm, timbre, texture, counterpoint or orchestration; but with some invariant characteristic, e.g. a ground bass.


lexentry: eng/varicella_zoster_virus__Noun__1
written_rep: varicella zoster virus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: varicella-zostervirus | vesirokkovirus
sense_list:
(virology) Human alphaherpesvirus 3, the infectious agent that causes chickenpox (varicella) and shingles.


lexentry: eng/variety__Noun__1
written_rep: variety
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kielimuoto | muoto
sense_list:
(linguistics) A specific form of a language, neutral to whether that form is an accent, dialect, register, etc., and to its prestige level; an isolect or lect.


lexentry: eng/variety__Noun__1
written_rep: variety
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: laji | monimuotoisuus | moninaisuus | muunnos | tyyppi | varisto
sense_list:
(algebraic geometry) Ellipsis of algebraic variety (“the set of solutions of a given system of polynomial equations over the real or complex numbers; any of certain generalisations of such a set that preserves the geometric intuition implicit in the original definition”).


lexentry: eng/variety__Noun__1
written_rep: variety
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: muunnos
sense_list:
(botany, taxonomy) A rank in a taxonomic classification below species and (if present) subspecies, and above form; hence, an organism of that rank.


lexentry: eng/variety__Noun__1
written_rep: variety
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tilamäärä | tilamäärän logaritmi
sense_list:
(cybernetics) The total number of distinct states of a system; also, the logarithm to the base 2 of the total number of distinct states of a system. [from 1956.]


lexentry: eng/variety__Noun__1
written_rep: variety
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: varisto
sense_list:
In universal algebra: an equational class; the class of all algebraic structures of a given signature, satisfying a given set of identities.


lexentry: eng/variety_show__Noun__1
written_rep: variety show
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: varietee
sense_list:
(radio, television, theater) A type of entertainment featuring a succession of short, unrelated performances by various artistes such as (depending on the medium) acrobats, comedians, dancers, magicians, singers, etc.


lexentry: eng/varistor__Noun__1
written_rep: varistor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: varistori
sense_list:
(electronics) An electronic component having a variable resistance; used to protect circuits against power surges.


lexentry: eng/varmint__Noun__1
written_rep: varmint
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tuhoeläin
sense_list:
A pestilent or predatory ground-borne animal, especially one that kills or harasses a farmer's animals or crops.


lexentry: eng/varnish__Noun__1
written_rep: varnish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lakka | vernissa
sense_list:
A clear or translucent liquid coating composed of resin dissolved in a solvent, which dries by evaporation to form a hard, protective, and typically glossy finish. | (rail, US, informal, dated) A passenger train, probably derived from the varnished passenger cars used at one time.


lexentry: eng/vary__Verb__1
written_rep: vary
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: vaihdella
sense_list:
(intransitive) Not to remain constant: to change with time or a similar parameter. | (transitive) To make of different kinds; to make different from one another; to diversify; to variegate.


lexentry: eng/vasa_vasorum__Noun__1
written_rep: vasa vasorum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: suonenseinämäsuonet
sense_list:
(anatomy) The capillaries that supply blood to vessels larger than 1 mm. They supply blood to the adventitia and middle tunicae.


lexentry: eng/vascular__Adjective__1
written_rep: vascular
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vaskulaarinen | verenkierto
sense_list:
(anatomy) Relating to the flow of fluids, such as blood, lymph, or sap, through the body of an animal or plant, or to the vessels that carry such fluids


lexentry: eng/vascular_plant__Noun__1
written_rep: vascular plant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: putkilokasvi
sense_list:
(botany) One of the Tracheophyta, any plant possessing vascular tissue (xylem and phloem), including ferns, conifers, and flowering plants.


lexentry: eng/vasectomy__Noun__1
written_rep: vasectomy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vasektomia | siemenjohdinten katkaisu
sense_list:
(surgery) The surgical incision of all or part of the vas deferens as a means of male sterilization.


lexentry: eng/vasodilator__Noun__1
written_rep: vasodilator
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vasodilaattori
sense_list:
(biochemistry, organic compound, pharmaceutical drug) A drug or chemical agent that causes dilation of the blood vessels thereby reducing blood pressure.


lexentry: eng/vassal__Noun__1
written_rep: vassal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vasalli
sense_list:
(historical, law) The grantee of a fief, a subordinate granted use of a superior's land and its income in exchange for vows of fidelity and homage and (typically) military service.


lexentry: eng/vassal_state__Noun__1
written_rep: vassal state
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vasallivaltio
sense_list:
A state that is subordinate to another; government chiefly directed by the interests of an overlord or patron state.


lexentry: eng/vatnik__Noun__1
written_rep: vatnik
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: vatnikki
sense_list:
(derogatory, internet slang, neologism, by extension) A supporter of Vladimir Putin, Russian nationalism, or the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022; a Putinist.


lexentry: eng/vaudeville__Noun__1
written_rep: vaudeville
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vaudeville
sense_list:
(historical, uncountable) A style of multi-act theatrical entertainment which originated from France and flourished in Europe and North America from the 1880s through the 1920s.


lexentry: eng/vault__Noun__1
written_rep: vault
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: holvi | holvikaari | kaari | kassaholvi | pankkiholvi
sense_list:
An arched masonry structure supporting and forming a ceiling, whether freestanding or forming part of a larger building.


lexentry: eng/vault__Noun__1
written_rep: vault
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: holvi | kaari
sense_list:
(figuratively) Anything resembling such a downward-facing concave structure, particularly the sky and caves.


lexentry: eng/vault__Noun__1
written_rep: vault
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: holvi | kassaholvi | pankkiholvi
sense_list:
The secure room or rooms in or below a bank used to store currency and other valuables; similar rooms in other settings.


lexentry: eng/vault__Noun__1
written_rep: vault
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: hyppy
sense_list:
(obsolete) An underground or covered conduit for water or waste; a drain; a sewer. | (obsolete) An underground or covered reservoir for water or waste; a cistern; a cesspit.


lexentry: eng/vaulting__Noun__1
written_rep: vaulting
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: holvaus
sense_list:
The practice of constructing vaults, or a particular method of such construction. | A vaulted structure; such structures treated as a group.


lexentry: eng/vaulting_horse__Noun__1
written_rep: vaulting horse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hyppypukki | pukki
sense_list:
(gymnastics) An apparatus with an upholstered body but no pommels; since about 2000 replaced with vault, also called vaulting table.


lexentry: eng/vaulting_table__Noun__1
written_rep: vaulting table
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hyppyarkku
sense_list:
(gymnastics) An apparatus featuring a flat, large, and cushioned surface almost parallel to the floor sloping downward at the end closest to the springboard.


lexentry: eng/vector__Noun__1
written_rep: vector
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vektori
sense_list:
(mathematics, physics) A directed quantity, one with both magnitude and direction; the signed difference between two points. | (programming) A kind of dynamically resizable array. | (molecular biology) A DNA molecule used to carry genetic information from one organism into another.


lexentry: eng/vector_graphics__Noun__1
written_rep: vector graphics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vektorigrafiikka
sense_list:
(computing) Geometrical primitives based upon mathematical equations to represent images in computer graphics, contrasted with raster graphics.


lexentry: eng/vector_product__Noun__1
written_rep: vector product
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ristitulo | vektoritulo
sense_list:
(linear algebra) a vector with the size given by the product of two vectors computed as the product of the magnitudes of the vectors and the sine of the angle between their directions, and directed perpendicular to the given two vectors, with positive orientation.


lexentry: eng/vector_space__Noun__1
written_rep: vector space
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vektoriavaruus
sense_list:
(algebra, geometry, topology) A set of elements called vectors, together with some field and operations called addition (mapping two vectors to a vector) and scalar multiplication (mapping a vector and an element in the field to a vector), satisfying a list of constraints; equivalently, a module over a field.


lexentry: eng/vectorize__Verb__1
written_rep: vectorize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vektoroida
sense_list:
(computer graphics, transitive) To convert an image into a vector graphics format. | (computing, transitive) To convert a program that operates on scalar values into the equivalent program operating on vectors, usually as an optimization step inside the compiler (automatic vectorization).


lexentry: eng/veepstakes__Noun__1
written_rep: veepstakes
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: varapresidenttiehdokkaan valinta
sense_list:
(US politics, slang, humorous) The process by which candidates for the Presidency of the United States choose a running mate to become the Vice President if elected.


lexentry: eng/veer__Verb__2
written_rep: veer
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kääntyä tuuleen | laskea
sense_list:
(intransitive, of the wind) To shift in a clockwise direction (if in the Northern Hemisphere, or in a counterclockwise direction if in the Southern Hemisphere).


lexentry: eng/vegan__Noun__1
written_rep: vegan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vegaani | kasvissyöjä
sense_list:
A person committed to avoiding products and practices that inherently involve animal use, including all foods containing animal products, and to abstaining from direct and intentional harm to animals as far as possible; an adherent to veganism.


lexentry: eng/vegetable__Noun__1
written_rep: vegetable
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vihannes
sense_list:
A plant raised for some edible part of it, such as the leaves, roots, fruit or flowers, but excluding any plant considered to be a fruit, grain, herb, or spice in the culinary sense. | The edible part of such a plant. | (figuratively, derogatory) A person whose brain (or, infrequently, whose body) has been damaged to the point that they cannot interact with the surrounding environment; a person in a persistent vegetative state.


lexentry: eng/vegetable_garden__Noun__1
written_rep: vegetable garden
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kasvimaa
sense_list:
A garden where vegetables and herbs are grown for personal or household use, sometimes inclusive of cold frames, greenhouses, and market gardens. (This entry is a translation hub.)


lexentry: eng/vehicle__Noun__1
written_rep: vehicle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ajoneuvo | kulkuneuvo
sense_list:
A conveyance: a spacious device for carrying or transporting substances, objects, people or animals.


lexentry: eng/vehicle__Noun__1
written_rep: vehicle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: pohja
sense_list:
(pharmaceuticals) The main excipient (such as an oil or gel) that conveys the active ingredient of a drug.


lexentry: eng/vehicle_identification_number__Noun__1
written_rep: vehicle identification number
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ajoneuvon tunnusnumero
sense_list:
A mandatory unique alphanumeric code (usually 17 characters long) assigned to each vehicle produced, stamped into the metal on the dashboard on the left-hand side (viewable through the windshield), and on the engine block and at least one other place somewhere on the body of the vehicle.


lexentry: eng/vehicle_inspection__Noun__1
written_rep: vehicle inspection
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: katsastus
sense_list:
A procedure mandated by national or subnational governments in many countries, in which a vehicle is inspected to ensure that it conforms to regulations governing safety, emissions, or both. Inspection can be required at various times, e.g., periodically or on transfer of title to a vehicle.


lexentry: eng/vehicular__Adjective__1
written_rep: vehicular
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ajoneuvo
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to a vehicle or vehicles, usually specifically cars and trucks; involving a vehicle.


lexentry: eng/veil__Noun__1
written_rep: veil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: verho | harso
sense_list:
Something hung up or spread out to hide or protect the face, or hide an object from view; usually of gauze, crepe, or similar diaphanous material.


lexentry: eng/vein__Noun__1
written_rep: vein
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: suoni | juonne
sense_list:
A stripe or streak of a different colour or composition in materials such as wood, cheese, marble or other rocks.


lexentry: eng/velar_nasal__Noun__1
written_rep: velar nasal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: velaarinen nasaali | äng-äänne
sense_list:
(phonetics) A nasal consonant voiced, as the sound of "ng" in English "sing", represented with ŋ in the IPA phonetic alphabet.


lexentry: eng/veld__Noun__1
written_rep: veld
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: haka
sense_list:
(chiefly, South Africa) The open grassland or pastureland of South Africa and neighbouring countries.


lexentry: eng/velleity__Noun__1
written_rep: velleity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: haave
sense_list:
The lowest degree of desire or volition; a total lack of effort to act. | A slight wish not followed by any effort to obtain.


lexentry: eng/velocipede__Noun__1
written_rep: velocipede
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: velosipedi
sense_list:
(historical) An early two-wheeled conveyance upon which one rode astride a wooden frame propelled by means of pushing the feet against the ground.


lexentry: eng/velociraptor__Noun__1
written_rep: velociraptor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: velociraptor
sense_list:
A small agile dinosaur, of the genus Velociraptor, having sickle-shaped claws. It is also thought to have had a feathered coat. Fossils have been found in Late Cretaceous deposits Mongolia and China (around 75-71 mya). | (film) Also Deinonychus.


lexentry: eng/velocity__Noun__1
written_rep: velocity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nopeus
sense_list:
(physics) A vector quantity that denotes the rate of change of position with respect to time, combining speed with a directional component.


lexentry: eng/velocity__Noun__1
written_rep: velocity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: kiertonopeus
sense_list:
(economics) The number of times that an average unit of currency is spent during a specific period of time.


lexentry: eng/velomobile__Noun__1
written_rep: velomobile
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kinneri
sense_list:
A human-powered vehicle, typically a recumbent tricycle with an outer fairing for aerodynamic advantage and/or protection from weather and collisions.


lexentry: eng/velvet__Noun__1
written_rep: velvet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sametti
sense_list:
A closely woven fabric (originally of silk, now also of cotton or man-made fibres) with a thick short pile on one side.


lexentry: eng/vena_cava__Noun__1
written_rep: vena cava
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: onttolaskimo
sense_list:
(anatomy) Either of the two large veins that take oxygen depleted blood, from the upper body and from the lower body, and return it to the right atrium of the heart.


lexentry: eng/vend__Noun__1
written_rep: vend
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: myynti
sense_list:
The act of vending or selling; a sale. | (UK, Australia, dated) The total sales of coal from a colliery.


lexentry: eng/vendetta__Noun__1
written_rep: vendetta
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: verikosto
sense_list:
A bitter, destructive feud, normally between two families, clans, or factions, in which each injury or slaying is revenged: a blood feud.


lexentry: eng/vending_machine__Noun__1
written_rep: vending machine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: myyntiautomaatti
sense_list:
An automatic machine that dispenses merchandise (often food or beverages) in return for payment (originally coins; now also often paper money, credit cards, and wirelessly via digital payment apps).


lexentry: eng/veneer__Noun__1
written_rep: veneer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viilu
sense_list:
A thin decorative covering of fine material (usually wood) applied to coarser wood or other material.


lexentry: eng/veneer__Noun__1
written_rep: veneer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: julkisivu
sense_list:
An attractive appearance that covers or disguises one's true nature or feelings, the veneer of culture.


lexentry: eng/venereal__Adjective__1
written_rep: venereal
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: veneerinen
sense_list:
Of a disease: sexually transmitted; of or relating to, or adapted to the cure of, a venereal disease.


lexentry: eng/venereology__Noun__1
written_rep: venereology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: venerologia
sense_list:
(medicine) A branch of medicine dealing with the study and treatment of sexually transmitted diseases.


lexentry: eng/venography__Noun__1
written_rep: venography
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: venografia
sense_list:
(medicine) A diagnostic procedure in which an X-ray of the veins, a venogram, is taken after a special dye is injected into the bone marrow or veins.


lexentry: eng/venom__Noun__1
written_rep: venom
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: myrkky
sense_list:
An animal toxin intended for defensive or offensive use; a biological poison delivered by bite, sting, etc., to protect an animal or to kill its prey.


lexentry: eng/venomous__Adjective__1
written_rep: venomous
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: myrkyllinen
sense_list:
Of an animal (specifically a snake) or parts of its body: producing venom which is usually injected into an enemy or prey by biting or stinging; hence, of a bite or sting: injecting venom. | (archaic) Consisting of, or containing or full of, venom or some other poison; hence, harmful to health due to this.


lexentry: eng/ventilator__Noun__1
written_rep: ventilator
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: hengityskone
sense_list:
(medicine) A machine that moves breathable air into and out of the lungs of a patient who is unable to breathe sufficiently.


lexentry: eng/ventral__Adjective__1
written_rep: ventral
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vatsapuolen | ventraalinen
sense_list:
(anatomy) On the front side of the human body, or the corresponding surface of an animal, usually the lower surface.


lexentry: eng/ventricle__Noun__1
written_rep: ventricle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aivokammio
sense_list:
(neuroanatomy) One of four fluid-filled cavities in the brain, that are continuous with the central canal of the spinal cord.


lexentry: eng/ventricular_fibrillation__Noun__1
written_rep: ventricular fibrillation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kammiovärinä
sense_list:
(cardiology) An abnormal heart rhythm in which the ventricles of the heart quiver instead of pumping normally.


lexentry: eng/ventriloquism__Noun__1
written_rep: ventriloquism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vatsastapuhuminen
sense_list:
The art of projecting one's voice without moving the lips so that it appears to come from another source, such as a dummy.


lexentry: eng/venture__Verb__1
written_rep: venture
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: vaarantaa
sense_list:
(intransitive, with at or on) To dare to engage in; to attempt without any certainty of success. | (transitive) To confide in; to rely on; to trust.


lexentry: eng/venture_capital__Noun__1
written_rep: venture capital
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: riskipääoma
sense_list:
(business) Money invested in an innovative enterprise in which both the potential for profit and the risk of loss are considerable.


lexentry: eng/venture_capitalist__Noun__1
written_rep: venture capitalist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pääomasijoittaja
sense_list:
An investor who invests money in an innovative enterprise for which the potential for high profit and the risk of loss are both considerable.


lexentry: eng/venturi_effect__Noun__1
written_rep: venturi effect
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: venturi-ilmiö
sense_list:
(physics, fluid mechanics) The reduction in fluid pressure that results when a fluid flows through a constriction.


lexentry: eng/venturi_injector__Noun__1
written_rep: venturi injector
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: venturi | venturi-suutin
sense_list:
A component that uses the venturi effect to inject a small amount of one fluid into the flow of another fluid, used e.g. to inject fertilizer solution or other chemicals into water in irrigation systems.


lexentry: eng/venturi_scrubber__Noun__1
written_rep: venturi scrubber
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: venturipesuri
sense_list:
A device that uses the venturi effect to separate particles or droplets from a gas stream, used widely to reduce air pollution.


lexentry: eng/venturi_tube__Noun__1
written_rep: venturi tube
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: venturiputki
sense_list:
A tube with a constriction, utilizing venturi effect e.g. to measure the velocity or volume of a fluid flow.


lexentry: eng/venue__Noun__1
written_rep: venue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tapahtumapaikka
sense_list:
(legal) A neighborhood or near place; the place or county in which anything is alleged to have happened; also, the place where an action is laid, or the district from which a jury comes.


lexentry: eng/veracity__Noun__1
written_rep: veracity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: todenmukaisuus | totuudenmukaisuus
sense_list:
(uncountable, of a person) The quality of speaking or stating the truth; truthfulness. | (uncountable) Agreement with the facts; accordance with the truth; accuracy or precision.


lexentry: eng/veranda__Noun__1
written_rep: veranda
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: veranta | kuisti
sense_list:
A gallery, platform, or balcony, usually roofed and often partly enclosed, extending along the outside of a building. [from 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/verb_phrase__Noun__1
written_rep: verb phrase
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: verbilauseke
sense_list:
(grammar) A phrase that functions syntactically as a verb, consisting of a main verb and any auxiliaries.


lexentry: eng/verbal_noun__Noun__1
written_rep: verbal noun
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: teonnimi
sense_list:
(grammar) A noun that is morphologically related to a verb and similar to it in meaning; in English, it contrasts with the gerund and the deverbal noun.


lexentry: eng/verbena__Noun__1
written_rep: verbena
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rautayrtti | verbena
sense_list:
Verbena, a genus of herbaceous plants of which several species are extensively cultivated for the great beauty of their flowers; vervain.


lexentry: eng/verge_on__Verb__1
written_rep: verge on
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hipoa | lähestyä
sense_list:
(transitive, idiomatic) To approach or come close to something; to border or be on the edge of something.


lexentry: eng/vermiculite__Noun__1
written_rep: vermiculite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vermikuliitti
sense_list:
(mineral) A hydrated silicate mineral which expands on heating; it is used in insulation and as a medium for planting.


lexentry: eng/vermiform_appendix__Noun__1
written_rep: vermiform appendix
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: umpilisäke
sense_list:
(anatomy) An organ consisting of a blind tube projecting from the caecum. Of disputed function (if any), it is known for sometimes causing inflammation (appendicitis) in humans.


lexentry: eng/vermin__Noun__1
written_rep: vermin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tuholainen | tuhoeläin | syöpäläinen
sense_list:
Any of various common types of small insects or other animals which cause harm and annoyance. [from c. 1300]


lexentry: eng/vernacular__Adjective__1
written_rep: vernacular
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arkikielinen | kansankielinen | puhekielinen
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to everyday language, as opposed to standard, literary, liturgical, or scientific idiom.


lexentry: eng/vernacular__Noun__1
written_rep: vernacular
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: arkikieli | puhekieli | kansankieli
sense_list:
Everyday speech or dialect, including colloquialisms, as opposed to standard, literary, liturgical, or scientific idiom.


lexentry: eng/vernacular__Noun__1
written_rep: vernacular
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: kansankieli
sense_list:
Indigenous spoken language, as distinct from a literary or liturgical language such as Ecclesiastical Latin.


lexentry: eng/vernal_equinox__Noun__1
written_rep: vernal equinox
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kevätpäiväntasaus
sense_list:
(astronomy) The moment when the sun appears to cross the celestial equator while tilting towards the observer, taking place in March in the northern hemisphere and September in the southern hemisphere.


lexentry: eng/vernalization__Noun__1
written_rep: vernalization
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vernalisaatio | idunviritys | keväistys
sense_list:
(agrobiology) The treatment of seeds or bulbs by exposure to low temperatures so as to decrease the vegetative period or to cause the plant to flower or bear fruit more quickly.


lexentry: eng/vernier_caliper__Noun__1
written_rep: vernier caliper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työntömitta
sense_list:
A type of sliding calipers for measuring the external or internal dimensions of objects, using the vernier scale for improved precision.


lexentry: eng/vernix_caseosa__Noun__1
written_rep: vernix caseosa
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lapsenkina
sense_list:
(obstetrics, medicine) The waxy or "cheesy" white substance found coating the skin of newborn humans.


lexentry: eng/vers__Adjective__1
written_rep: vers
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: epävakainen
sense_list:
(LGBTQ, _, slang) Willing to take either a penetrative (top) or receptive (bottom) role in anal sex.


lexentry: eng/version__Noun__1
written_rep: version
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: versio
sense_list:
A specific form or variation of something. | A translation from one language to another. | An account or description from a particular point of view, especially as contrasted with another account. | (computing) A particular revision (of software, firmware, CPU, etc.).


lexentry: eng/vert__Noun__1
written_rep: vert
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vihreä
sense_list:
(tincture) A green colour, now only in heraldry; represented in engraving by diagonal parallel lines 45 degrees counter-clockwise.


lexentry: eng/vertebra__Noun__1
written_rep: vertebra
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nikama | selkänikama
sense_list:
(skeleton) Any of the bony or cartilaginous segments which make up the backbone, consisting in some lower vertebrates of several distinct elements which never become united, and in higher vertebrates having a short more or less cylindrical body whose ends articulate by pads of elastic or cartilaginous tissue with those of adjacent vertebrae and a bony arch that encloses the spinal cord.


lexentry: eng/vertical__Adjective__1
written_rep: vertical
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pystysuora | pysty | pystysuuntainen
sense_list:
Standing, pointing, or moving straight up or down; parallel to the local direction of gravity; along the direction of a plumb line; perpendicular to something horizontal.


lexentry: eng/vertigo__Noun__1
written_rep: vertigo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: huimaus
sense_list:
A sensation of whirling and loss of balance, caused by looking down from a great height or by disease affecting the inner ear.


lexentry: eng/vertisol__Noun__1
written_rep: vertisol
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kumpusavimaannos
sense_list:
(soil science) A clay soil, containing a high content of montmorillonite, that forms deep cracks in drier conditions.


lexentry: eng/vertu__Noun__1
written_rep: vertu
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: taiteen tuntemus
sense_list:
(arts, now, historical) The fine arts as a subject of study or expertise; understanding of arts and antiquities. [from 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/vervain__Noun__1
written_rep: vervain
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rautayrtti | rautaverbena | rohtorautayrtti | rohtoverbena | verbena
sense_list:
Any herbaceous plant in the genus Verbena especially if used for medicinal purposes, primarily Verbena officinalis, common in Europe and formerly held to have medicinal properties.


lexentry: eng/verve__Noun__1
written_rep: verve
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: innostus | palo
sense_list:
Enthusiasm, rapture, spirit, or vigour, especially of imagination such as that which animates an artist, musician, or writer, in composing or performing.


lexentry: eng/very_high_frequency__Noun__1
written_rep: very high frequency
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: VHF-alue
sense_list:
(broadcasting, radio, TV) The frequency area from 30 MHz through 300 MHz, commonly used for radio and TV broadcasting.


lexentry: eng/very_well__Interjection__1
written_rep: very well
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hyvä on | selvä se
sense_list:
(idiomatic, formal) Indicating acceptance, often with resignation or acquiescence, of a statement or situation.


lexentry: eng/vesicle__Noun__1
written_rep: vesicle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: rakko
sense_list:
(biology, medicine) A small sac or cyst or vacuole, especially one containing fluid. A blister formed in or beneath the skin, containing serum. A bleb.


lexentry: eng/vesicle__Noun__1
written_rep: vesicle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: rakkula
sense_list:
A small bladder-like cell or cavity, as: | (anatomy) A pocket of embryonic tissue that is the beginning of an organ. | (geology) A small cavity formed in volcanic rock by entrapment of a gas bubble during solidification.


lexentry: eng/vessel_flute__Noun__1
written_rep: vessel flute
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: astiahuilu
sense_list:
A type of flute with an enclosed rather than cylindrical body - i.e. a vessel rather than a tube - such as the ocarina, xun, etc.


lexentry: eng/vest__Noun__1
written_rep: vest
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: liivi
sense_list:
(North America) A sleeveless garment that buttons down the front, worn over a shirt, and often as part of a suit; a waistcoat.


lexentry: eng/vest__Noun__1
written_rep: vest
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: liivi | tunnusliivi
sense_list:
A sleeveless top, typically with identifying colours or logos, worn by an athlete or member of a sports team.


lexentry: eng/vestibule__Noun__1
written_rep: vestibule
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eteinen
sense_list:
(rail transport) An enclosed entrance at the end of a railway passenger car. | (anatomy) Any of a number of body cavities or channels, serving as or resembling an entrance to another bodily space. [from the 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/vestibule__Noun__1
written_rep: vestibule
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eteinen | eteishalli | tuulikaappi | vestibyyli
sense_list:
(architecture) A small entrance hall, antechamber, passage, or room between the outer door and the main hall, lobby, or interior of a building. [from the 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/vestibulitis__Noun__1
written_rep: vestibulitis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vestibuliitti
sense_list:
(medicine) Inflammation of a vestibule, especially localized vulvodynia in the vestibular region (the entry point into the vagina).


lexentry: eng/vestibulocochlear_nerve__Noun__1
written_rep: vestibulocochlear nerve
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kuulo-tasapainohermo
sense_list:
(neuroanatomy) Each of the eighth pair of cranial nerves, transmitting sound and equilibrium (balance) information from the organs of hearing and balance in the inner ear to the brain.


lexentry: eng/vestige__Noun__1
written_rep: vestige
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: jälki | jäännös
sense_list:
(by extension) A faint mark or visible sign left by something which is lost, or has perished, or is no longer present.


lexentry: eng/vestment__Noun__1
written_rep: vestment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: puku
sense_list:
Any of the special articles of clothing worn by members of the clergy etc., especially a garment worn at the celebration of the Eucharist.


lexentry: eng/vestry__Noun__1
written_rep: vestry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sakaristo
sense_list:
A room in a church where the clergy put on their vestments and where these are stored; also used for meetings and classes; a sacristy.


lexentry: eng/vetch__Noun__1
written_rep: vetch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: virna
sense_list:
Any of several leguminous plants, of the genus Vicia, often grown as green manure and for their edible seeds.


lexentry: eng/veterinary__Adjective__1
written_rep: veterinary
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eläinlääketieteellinen
sense_list:
Of or relating to the medical or surgical treatment of non-human animals, especially domestic and farm animals.


lexentry: eng/veterinary_medicine__Noun__1
written_rep: veterinary medicine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eläinlääketiede
sense_list:
The branch of medicine that deals with the causes, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases and injuries of animals, especially domestic and farm animals.


lexentry: eng/vexation__Noun__1
written_rep: vexation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ahdistus | ärsyttäminen | ärsytys | ärtyminen | ärtymys
sense_list:
(uncountable) The action of vexing, annoying, or irritating someone or something; (countable) an instance of this.


lexentry: eng/vexation__Noun__1
written_rep: vexation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ahdistus | ärsyttäminen | ärsytys | ärtymys
sense_list:
(uncountable) The action of physically annoying or irritating a person or an animal; (countable) an instance of this; also, a physical discomfort or disorder.


lexentry: eng/vexation__Noun__1
written_rep: vexation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: haitanteko
sense_list:
(law, uncountable) The action of vexing or annoying someone by bringing unjustified legal proceedings against them; (countable) an instance of this.


lexentry: eng/vexation__Noun__1
written_rep: vexation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ärtymys | ahdistus | harmitus | keljutus | kenkutus | ärtyneisyys
sense_list:
(uncountable) The state of being vexed, annoyed, or irritated; annoyance, irritation; also, disappointment, discontentment, unhappiness; (countable) an instance of this.


lexentry: eng/vexation__Noun__1
written_rep: vexation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: riesa
sense_list:
(countable) A source of mental distress or trouble; an affliction, a woe; also, a source of annoyance or irritation; an annoyance, an irritant.


lexentry: eng/via__Noun__1
written_rep: via
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: läpivientirengas
sense_list:
(electronics) A small hole in a printed circuit board filled with metal which connects two or more layers.


lexentry: eng/via__Noun__1
written_rep: via
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: läpivienti
sense_list:
(electronics) An electrical connection which connects two or more layers on a printed circuit board or an integrated circuit.


lexentry: eng/viaduct__Noun__1
written_rep: viaduct
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: maasilta
sense_list:
(transport) A bridge with several spans that carries rail or road traffic over a valley or other obstacles.


lexentry: eng/vial__Noun__1
written_rep: vial
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lääkepullo | näytepullo | pikkupullo
sense_list:
A glass or plastic vessel or bottle, especially a small tube-shaped bottle used to store medicine, perfume or other chemicals.


lexentry: eng/viaticum__Noun__1
written_rep: viaticum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: matharaka
sense_list:
(especially, Catholicism) The Eucharist, when given to a person who is dying or one in danger of death. | (often, figurative) Provisions, money, or other supplies given to someone setting off on a long journey.


lexentry: eng/vibe__Noun__1
written_rep: vibe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fiilis | tuntemus | vibat
sense_list:
(informal, originally, New Age jargon, often, in the plural) An atmosphere or aura felt to belong to a person, place or thing. [c. 1960s]


lexentry: eng/vibraphone__Noun__1
written_rep: vibraphone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vibrafoni
sense_list:
A percussion instrument with a double row of tuned metal bars, each above a tubular resonator containing a motor-driven rotating vane, giving a vibrato effect.


lexentry: eng/vibrate__Noun__1
written_rep: vibrate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: värinähälytys | värinätoiminto
sense_list:
The setting, on a portable electronic device, that causes it to vibrate rather than sound any (or most) needed alarms.


lexentry: eng/vibration__Noun__1
written_rep: vibration
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: värähtely
sense_list:
(physics) Any periodic process, especially a rapid linear motion of a body about an equilibrium position.


lexentry: eng/vibrato__Noun__1
written_rep: vibrato
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vibrato
sense_list:
(music) The musical effect or technique where the pitch or frequency of a note or sound is quickly and repeatedly raised and lowered over a small distance for the duration of that note or sound.


lexentry: eng/viburnum__Noun__1
written_rep: viburnum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: heisi
sense_list:
Any of many shrubs and trees, of the genus Viburnum, native to the Northern Hemisphere that have showy clusters of flowers.


lexentry: eng/vicar__Noun__1
written_rep: vicar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kappalainen | pastori
sense_list:
In the Roman Catholic and some other churches, a cleric acting as local representative of a higher ranking member of the clergy.


lexentry: eng/vicarious_embarrassment__Noun__1
written_rep: vicarious embarrassment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: myötähäpeä
sense_list:
(psychology) The uncomfortable sympathetic feeling experienced while watching someone else embarrass themselves.


lexentry: eng/vicarious_liability__Noun__1
written_rep: vicarious liability
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työnantajan vastuu
sense_list:
(law) The legal liability imputed to the superior for the acts of their subordinate, even though the superior is not personally at fault.


lexentry: eng/vice__Noun__1
written_rep: vice
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: seksikauppa
sense_list:
(legal) Any of various crimes related (depending on jurisdiction) to weapons, prostitution, pornography, gambling, alcohol, tobacco, or drugs.


lexentry: eng/vice_president__Noun__1
written_rep: vice president
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: varapresidentti
sense_list:
A deputy to a president, often empowered to assume the position of president on their death or absence.


lexentry: eng/vicious_circle__Noun__1
written_rep: vicious circle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: noidankehä
sense_list:
A situation in which the response to one problem creates a chain of problems, each making it more difficult to solve the original one.


lexentry: eng/vicious_circle__Noun__1
written_rep: vicious circle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kehäpäätelmä
sense_list:
(logic) A fallacy in which the premise is used to prove a conclusion which is then used to prove the premise.


lexentry: eng/vicissitude__Noun__1
written_rep: vicissitude
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vaihtelu
sense_list:
Regular change or succession from one thing to another, or one part of a cycle to the next; alternation; mutual succession; interchange; variability.


lexentry: eng/victim__Noun__1
written_rep: victim
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: uhri
sense_list:
One who is harmed or killed as a result of a natural or man-made disaster or impersonal condition. | One who is harmed or killed as a result of other people's biases, emotions or incompetence, or their own. | One who is harmed or killed by a crime or scam. | One who is harmed or killed by an accident or illness. | A living being which is slain and offered as a sacrifice, usually in a religious rite.


lexentry: eng/victimology__Noun__1
written_rep: victimology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viktimologia
sense_list:
The study of the victims of crime, and especially of the reasons some people are more prone to be victims.


lexentry: eng/victory__Noun__1
written_rep: victory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: voitto
sense_list:
(uncountable) The condition or state of having won a battle or competition, or having succeeded in an effort; (countable) an instance of this.


lexentry: eng/video__Noun__1
written_rep: video
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: video
sense_list:
Television, a television show, or a movie. | A short film clip, with or without audio (as in a music video, or one of the plethora of user-generated short movies on sites such as YouTube). | A motion picture stored on VHS or some other format.


lexentry: eng/video_camera__Noun__1
written_rep: video camera
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: videokamera
sense_list:
A device for recording video footage, often a portable one used by amateurs; also as a fixed installation for surveillance purposes.


lexentry: eng/video_card__Noun__1
written_rep: video card
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: näytönohjain | grafiikkakortti
sense_list:
(computing) A piece of hardware installed into a personal computer to allow it to send video signals to an external output device such as a monitor or projector.


lexentry: eng/video_chat__Noun__1
written_rep: video chat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: videokeskustelu
sense_list:
(Internet) An audiovisual conversation with one or more other people by means of telecommunication technology.


lexentry: eng/video_conference__Noun__1
written_rep: video conference
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: videoneuvottelu
sense_list:
(telecommunications) A conference held by video link; an arranged video phone call between more than two parties.


lexentry: eng/video_game__Noun__1
written_rep: video game
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: videopeli
sense_list:
A type of game, existing as and controlled by software, usually run by a video game console or a computer, played on a monitor or television screen, and controlled by a joypad, joystick, keyboard, mouse, touchscreen or paddle. [from 1973]


lexentry: eng/video_game_console__Noun__1
written_rep: video game console
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pelikonsoli
sense_list:
(video games) A dedicated electronic device that is designed to play video games, especially in accompaniment with a television.


lexentry: eng/video_projector__Noun__1
written_rep: video projector
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: videoprojektori | videotykki
sense_list:
A device that takes a video signal and projects the corresponding image on a projection screen using a lens system.


lexentry: eng/videocassette__Noun__1
written_rep: videocassette
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: videokasetti
sense_list:
A cassette containing a blank or prerecorded videotape on which visual images and sounds are recorded for use with a VCR.


lexentry: eng/videocassette_recorder__Noun__1
written_rep: videocassette recorder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: videonauhuri
sense_list:
An electronic device for recording and playing back television programs and movies (featuring visual images and sound) on a videocassette that can be attached to a television set.


lexentry: eng/videophone__Noun__1
written_rep: videophone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: videopuhelin
sense_list:
(dated) A cellphone with such capability. Used to distinguish from stills-only camera cellphones and camera-less cellphones. | A telephone capable of transmitting both audio and video signals in both directions.


lexentry: eng/videotape__Noun__1
written_rep: videotape
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: videonauha
sense_list:
A relatively wide magnetic tape used for recording visual images and sounds (as of a television production) for subsequent playback or broadcasting.


lexentry: eng/view__Noun__1
written_rep: view
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: näkymä
sense_list:
The act of seeing or looking at something. | (computing, databases) A virtual or logical table composed of the result set of a query in relational databases. | (computing, programming) The part of a computer program which is visible to the user and can be interacted with


lexentry: eng/view_camera__Noun__1
written_rep: view camera
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: laakafilmikamera | suurkuvakamera
sense_list:
A type of camera with a flexible bellows forming a light-tight seal between two adjustable standards, one of which holds a lens, and the other a viewfinder or a photographic film holder.


lexentry: eng/viewfinder__Noun__1
written_rep: viewfinder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etsin
sense_list:
A device on a camera that shows what will appear in the field of view of the lens; it helps the user target a subject, zoom and focus the image.


lexentry: eng/viewport__Noun__1
written_rep: viewport
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: näkymä
sense_list:
(computer graphics) A typically rectangular region representing the range or area currently visible (within a window, screen, etc.).


lexentry: eng/vigilante__Noun__1
written_rep: vigilante
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: omankädenoikeuden käyttäjä
sense_list:
A person who acts outside of legal authority, often violently, to punish or avenge a crime, right a perceived wrong, etc.


lexentry: eng/vigilantism__Noun__1
written_rep: vigilantism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: omankädenoikeus | vigilantismi
sense_list:
The activities of a vigilante; acting outside of legal authority, often violently, to punish or avenge a crime, right a perceived wrong, etc.


lexentry: eng/vigintillion__Numeral__1
written_rep: vigintillion
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tuhat dekiljoonaa | vigintiljoona
sense_list:
Originally, in accordance with the long scale, the twentieth power of a million, 10120; now (originally, US) , in accordance with the short scale, more usually 1063.


lexentry: eng/vignette__Noun__1
written_rep: vignette
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vinjetti
sense_list:
(printing) A decorative design, originally representing vine branches or tendrils, at the head of a chapter, of a manuscript or printed book, or in a similar position. | (computer graphics) A hardware deficiency (even occurring in most expensive models) of a computer display wherein the picture slants towards a colour or brightness towards the edges especially if viewed from an angle.


lexentry: eng/vigour__Noun__1
written_rep: vigour
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ponsi | puhti | voima
sense_list:
Active strength or force of body or mind; capacity for exertion, physically, intellectually, or morally; energy.


lexentry: eng/vila__Noun__1
written_rep: vila
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: haltijatar | keiju
sense_list:
(Slavic mythology) A type of female nature spirit in Slavic mythology, similar in some ways to a fairy or nymph.


lexentry: eng/vilayet__Noun__1
written_rep: vilayet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: maakunta
sense_list:
(politics) A province, particularly (historical) the first-level administrative divisions of the Ottoman Empire.


lexentry: eng/vilipend__Verb__1
written_rep: vilipend
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: halveksia
sense_list:
(transitive, dated, formal) To treat (something) as inconsequential or worthless; to despise, to look down on. | (transitive, dated, formal) To express a disparaging opinion of; to slander or vilify.


lexentry: eng/villa__Noun__1
written_rep: villa
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: huvila
sense_list:
A house, often larger and more expensive than average, in the countryside or on the coast, often used as a retreat.


lexentry: eng/villain__Noun__1
written_rep: villain
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: konna | pahis | roisto
sense_list:
An extremely depraved person, or one capable or guilty of great crimes. | (fiction) A character who has the role of being bad, especially antagonizing the hero; an antagonist who is also evil or malevolent.


lexentry: eng/villus__Noun__1
written_rep: villus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nukkalisäke
sense_list:
(biology) A small projection from a membrane, particularly those found in the mucous membranes of the intestines.


lexentry: eng/vinaigrette__Noun__1
written_rep: vinaigrette
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vinaigrette
sense_list:
A sauce, made of an acidic liquid such as vinegar or lemon juice; oil; and other ingredients, used as a salad dressing, or as a marinade for cold meats.


lexentry: eng/vinegar__Noun__1
written_rep: vinegar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etikka
sense_list:
(uncountable) A sour liquid formed by the fermentation of alcohol used as a condiment or preservative; a dilute solution of acetic acid.


lexentry: eng/vintage__Noun__1
written_rep: vintage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vuosikerta
sense_list:
Wine, especially high-quality, identified as to year and vineyard or district of origin. | The year or place in which something is produced.


lexentry: eng/vinyl__Noun__1
written_rep: vinyl
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vinyyli
sense_list:
(countable) Any of various compounds and substances containing the vinyl radical, especially various tough, flexible, shiny plastics. | (music, countable) A phonograph record.


lexentry: eng/vinylidene__Noun__1
written_rep: vinylidene
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vinylideeni
sense_list:
(chemistry) Any carbene in which the carbenic carbon is attached to another atom with a double bond R2C=C:


lexentry: eng/viol__Noun__1
written_rep: viol
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viola da gamba
sense_list:
(musical instrument) A stringed instrument related to the violin family, but held in the lap between the legs like a cello, usually with C-holes, a flat back, a fretted neck and six strings, played with an underhanded bow hold.


lexentry: eng/viola__Noun__2
written_rep: viola
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alttoviulu
sense_list:
A stringed instrument of the violin family, somewhat larger than a violin, played under the chin, and having a deeper tone.


lexentry: eng/violator__Noun__1
written_rep: violator
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tekijä
sense_list:
(literary, euphemistic) One who violates another person's body as through forced sexual activity | One who violates (a rule, a boundary, another person's body, etc.); offender


lexentry: eng/violet__Noun__1
written_rep: violet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: orvokki
sense_list:
A plant or flower of the genus Viola, especially the fragrant Viola odorata; (inexact) similar-looking plants and flowers.


lexentry: eng/violet__Noun__1
written_rep: violet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: violetti
sense_list:
The color of most violets; the colour evoked by the shortest visible wavelengths between 380 and 435 nm, an additive tertiary colour.


lexentry: eng/violin__Noun__1
written_rep: violin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viulu
sense_list:
(string instrument) A small unfretted stringed instrument with four strings tuned (lowest to highest) G-D-A-E, usually held against the chin and played with a bow.


lexentry: eng/violin_maker__Noun__1
written_rep: violin maker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viulunrakentaja
sense_list:
(lutherie) A person who makes violins, and usually other bowed stringed instruments such as violas, cellos and double basses.


lexentry: eng/viral_load__Noun__1
written_rep: viral load
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viruskuorma
sense_list:
(pathology) A measure of the severity of a viral infection based on the amount of virus in a bodily fluid.


lexentry: eng/viral_marketing__Noun__1
written_rep: viral marketing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viraalimarkkinointi
sense_list:
(advertising, and, marketing) A technique aiming at reproducing "word of mouth", usually on the Internet or by email, for humorous, political or marketing purposes.


lexentry: eng/vireo__Noun__1
written_rep: vireo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vireo
sense_list:
Any of a number of small insectivorous passerine birds, of the genus Vireo, that have grey-green plumage.


lexentry: eng/virgin_birth__Noun__1
written_rep: virgin birth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: neitseellinen lisääntyminen
sense_list:
(biology) A birth (or vegetal reproduction) after spontaneous, unfertilized gamete-development in a virginal mother, parthenogenesis.


lexentry: eng/virgin_birth__Noun__1
written_rep: virgin birth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: neitseestä syntyminen
sense_list:
(Christianity, theology) (often capitalized and used absolutely: the Virgin Birth) The miraculous birth of Christ from the Virgin Mary.


lexentry: eng/virile__Adjective__1
written_rep: virile
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: miehekäs | miehuullinen | viriili
sense_list:
Manly; having characteristics associated with being male, such as strength; exhibiting masculine traits to an exaggerated degree such as strength, forcefulness or vigor.


lexentry: eng/virtual__Adjective__1
written_rep: virtual
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: näennäinen | virtuaalinen
sense_list:
In effect or essence, rather than in fact or reality; also, imitated, simulated. | (object-oriented programming) Of a class member: capable of being overridden with a different implementation in a subclass.


lexentry: eng/virtual__Adjective__1
written_rep: virtual
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: virtuaalinen
sense_list:
(mechanics) Pertaining to a theoretical infinitesimal velocity in a mechanical system that does not violate the system's constraints; also, of other physical quantities: resulting from such a velocity.


lexentry: eng/virtual__Adjective__1
written_rep: virtual
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: [[virtuaalinen|virtuaali-]] | virtuaalinen
sense_list:
(particle physics) Pertaining to particles in temporary existence due to the Heisenberg uncertainty principle. | (quantum mechanics) Of a quantum state: having an intermediate, short-lived, and unobservable nature.


lexentry: eng/virtual__Adjective__1
written_rep: virtual
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: näennäinen | teoreettinen | virtuaalinen
sense_list:
Pertaining to a theoretical quality of something which would produce an observable effect if counteracting factors such as friction are disregarded; specifically, of a head of water: producing a certain pressure if friction, etc., is disregarded.


lexentry: eng/virtual__Adjective__1
written_rep: virtual
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: vale-
sense_list:
(optics) Chiefly in virtual focus: of a focus or point: from which light or other radiation apparently emanates; also, of an image: produced by light that appears to diverge from a point beyond the reflecting or refracting surface.


lexentry: eng/virtual__Noun__1
written_rep: virtual
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lumetodellisuus | virtuaalitodellisuus
sense_list:
(uncountable) That which is simulated in a computer and/or online; virtual reality; (countable) an instance of this; specifically (gambling) , a computer simulation of a real-world sport such as horse racing.


lexentry: eng/virtual__Noun__1
written_rep: virtual
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: näennäinen | virtuaalinen
sense_list:
(uncountable) Preceded by the: that which is imitated or simulated rather than existing in fact or reality; (countable) an instance of this.


lexentry: eng/virtual_currency__Noun__1
written_rep: virtual currency
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: virtuaaliraha
sense_list:
(originally) A type of unregulated digital currency that is restricted to a specific community or purpose, such as in-game purchases.


lexentry: eng/virtual_focus__Noun__1
written_rep: virtual focus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valepolttopiste
sense_list:
(optics) A point from which light or other radiation apparently emanates, such as in the virtual image produced by a plane mirror.


lexentry: eng/virtual_memory__Noun__1
written_rep: virtual memory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: virtuaalimuisti
sense_list:
(computing) Memory that appears to be RAM but is being simulated (by a process called paging) on a hard disk; allows a computer to operate as if it had more memory than it actually does, but with some loss of performance


lexentry: eng/virtual_method__Noun__1
written_rep: virtual method
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: virtuaalifunktio | virtuaalimetodi
sense_list:
(object-oriented) A method whose behavior can be overridden within an inheriting class by a method with the same signature.


lexentry: eng/virtual_particle__Noun__1
written_rep: virtual particle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: virtuaalihiukkanen
sense_list:
(physics) a particle that exists for a limited time and space, introducing uncertainty in their energy and momentum


lexentry: eng/virtual_private_network__Noun__1
written_rep: virtual private network
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: virtuaalinen erillisverkko
sense_list:
(computing) A network set up for use by a limited number of individuals, such as employees of a company, operating over a large area. The network typically uses encryption to keep information secure.


lexentry: eng/virtual_reality__Noun__1
written_rep: virtual reality
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: virtuaalitodellisuus
sense_list:
A computer technology that simulates a real or imagined environment so that the user can interact with it as if physically present.


lexentry: eng/virtual_sex__Noun__1
written_rep: virtual sex
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: virtuaalinen seksi
sense_list:
Sexual activity where two or more people stimulate each other transmitting erotic material using the Internet, telephones or other electronic communication equipment.


lexentry: eng/virtue__Noun__1
written_rep: virtue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valta
sense_list:
(conceptually): (uncountable) The idea of all that is good or excellent (in every sense of those terms) in a human being, collectively instantiated by a varying number of human traits known as "the virtues", the enumeration of which vary by the many virtue systems which have developed within different cultures, religions, and historical periods. | (uncountable) Specifically, moral conduct in sexual behaviour, especially of women; chastity. [from 17th c.] | The inherent power or efficacy of something (now only in phrases). [from 13th c.]


lexentry: eng/virtue__Noun__1
written_rep: virtue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: hyve | etu
sense_list:
(countable) An attribute of a personality (a "personality trait") which predisposes a person to behaviors resulting in human goodness; an admirable quality.


lexentry: eng/virtue__Noun__1
written_rep: virtue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: avu
sense_list:
(Christianity) A creature embodying divine power, specifically one of the orders of heavenly beings, traditionally ranked above angels and archangels, and below seraphim and cherubim. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/virtue_ethics__Noun__1
written_rep: virtue ethics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hyve-etiikka
sense_list:
One of the three major approaches to normative ethics, emphasizing the role of one's character and the virtues that one's character embodies for determining or evaluating ethical behavior.


lexentry: eng/virtue_signalling__Noun__1
written_rep: virtue signalling
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hyveliputus | hyvesignalointi
sense_list:
(derogatory, chiefly, in the context of political and social justice issues) The practice of expressing a particular opinion or performing a particular action in an attempt to make oneself look virtuous: commonly defensively in response to, or anticipation of, criticism; or aggressively, in assuming a moral posture in attacking an opponent.


lexentry: eng/virtuoso__Noun__1
written_rep: virtuoso
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: virtuoosi
sense_list:
Specifically, a musician (or other performer) with masterly ability, technique, or personal style. [from 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/virtuous_circle__Noun__1
written_rep: virtuous circle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hyvän kehä
sense_list:
(idiomatic, management) A situation in which the solution to one problem makes each future problem easier to solve than the original one.


lexentry: eng/virus__Noun__1
written_rep: virus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: virus
sense_list:
A submicroscopic, non-cellular structure that consists of a core of DNA or RNA surrounded by a protein coat, that requires a living host cell to replicate, and that sometimes causes disease in the host organism (such agents are often classed as nonliving infectious particles and less often as microorganisms).


lexentry: eng/virus__Noun__1
written_rep: virus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: virus | tietokonevirus
sense_list:
(computing) A type of malware which can covertly transmit itself between computers via networks (especially the Internet) or removable storage such as disks, often causing damage to systems and data; also computer virus.


lexentry: eng/visa-on-arrival__Noun__1
written_rep: visa-on-arrival
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: on arrival-viisumi | saapumisviisumi
sense_list:
A simplified method of issuing visa (a permit to enter and leave a country) on arrival, as an alternative to a complete visa-free entry.


lexentry: eng/visa__Noun__1
written_rep: visa
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viisumi
sense_list:
A permit to enter and leave a country, normally issued by the authorities of the country to be visited.


lexentry: eng/viscacha__Noun__1
written_rep: viscacha
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viskatsa
sense_list:
Any of the several South American rodents, native to the Andes Mountains, of the genera Lagidium and Lagostomus.


lexentry: eng/viscera__Noun__2
written_rep: viscera
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sisäelimet | sisälmykset
sense_list:
Collectively, the internal organs of the body, especially those contained within the abdominal and thoracic cavities, such as the liver, heart, or stomach.


lexentry: eng/visceral__Adjective__1
written_rep: visceral
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sisäelin- | sisälmys- | syvällinen
sense_list:
Of or relating to the viscera or bowels regarded as the origin of a person's emotions; hence (figuratively) , relating to or having deep internal feelings or sensibility. [16th–17th c.; revived from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/visceral__Adjective__1
written_rep: visceral
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vaistomainen | vaistonvarainen
sense_list:
Having to do with the response of the body as opposed to the intellect, as in the distinction between feeling and thinking.


lexentry: eng/viscose__Noun__1
written_rep: viscose
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viskoosi
sense_list:
A viscous orange-brown liquid obtained by chemical treatment of cellulose and used as the basis of manufacturing rayon and cellulose film.


lexentry: eng/viscosity__Noun__1
written_rep: viscosity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: viskositeetti | sitkaus
sense_list:
(countable, physics) A quantity expressing the magnitude of internal friction in a fluid, as measured by the force per unit area resisting uniform flow.


lexentry: eng/viscus__Noun__1
written_rep: viscus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sisälmykset
sense_list:
(anatomy) One of the organs, as the brain, heart, or stomach, in the great cavities of the body of an animal; especially used in the plural, and applied to the organs contained in the abdomen.


lexentry: eng/vise__Noun__1
written_rep: vise
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ruuvipenkki | ruuvipuristin
sense_list:
(US) An instrument consisting of two jaws, closing by a screw, lever, cam, or the like, for holding work, as in filing.


lexentry: eng/visible_light__Noun__1
written_rep: visible light
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: näkyvä valo
sense_list:
(physics) The part of the electromagnetic spectrum, between infrared and ultraviolet, that is visible to the human eye.


lexentry: eng/vision_statement__Noun__1
written_rep: vision statement
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: visiolausuma
sense_list:
(business, management) A form of mission statement, issued by a company or organization, in which its intentions for the future are stated.


lexentry: eng/visit__Verb__1
written_rep: visit
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: käydä | vierailla
sense_list:
(transitive) To habitually go to (someone in distress, sickness etc.) to comfort them. (Now generally merged into later senses, below.) [from 13th c.]


lexentry: eng/visitation__Noun__1
written_rep: visitation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vierailu
sense_list:
The act of visiting, or an instance of being visited. | An official visit to inspect or examine something.


lexentry: eng/visiting_scholar__Noun__1
written_rep: visiting scholar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vieraileva luennoitsija | vieraileva tutkija
sense_list:
(education) A scholar from an institution who visits a host university to teach, lecture or perform research on a particular topic.


lexentry: eng/visiting_team__Noun__1
written_rep: visiting team
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vierasjoukkue
sense_list:
(sports) The team in a sport that has traveled out of its home area to play, as opposed to the home team.


lexentry: eng/visor__Noun__1
written_rep: visor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: silmikko | visiiri
sense_list:
A part of a helmet, arranged so as to lift or open, and so show the face. The openings for seeing and breathing are generally in it.


lexentry: eng/vista__Noun__1
written_rep: vista
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: mielikuva | näkymä | tulevaisuudennäkymä
sense_list:
(figuratively) A vision; a view presented to the mind in prospect or in retrospect by the imagination.


lexentry: eng/visual_angle__Noun__1
written_rep: visual angle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: näkökulma
sense_list:
(geometry) The angle formed by two rays of light, or two straight lines drawn from the extreme points of an object to the center of the eye.


lexentry: eng/visual_art__Noun__1
written_rep: visual art
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kuvataide
sense_list:
An art form intended to be appreciated or perceived primarily by sight, such as painting, drawing, photography, printmaking, and filmmaking.


lexentry: eng/visual_arts__Noun__2
written_rep: visual arts
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kuvataide
sense_list:
Art forms that are primarily visual in nature, such as painting, photography, printmaking, and filmmaking.


lexentry: eng/visual_space__Noun__1
written_rep: visual space
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: visuaalinen tila
sense_list:
(cognition, philosophy, psychology) The visual world as subjectively perceived by an aware observer.


lexentry: eng/visualize__Verb__1
written_rep: visualize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tehdä näkyväksi | visualisoida
sense_list:
(chiefly, medicine) To make (a hidden or unclear body part, process, or object) visible by optical methods (such as endoscopy, magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasound, or X-rays), or other techniques.


lexentry: eng/vital_capacity__Noun__1
written_rep: vital capacity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vitaalikapasiteetti
sense_list:
(biology) The maximum volume of air that can be discharged from the lungs following maximum inspiration.


lexentry: eng/vital_function__Noun__1
written_rep: vital function
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vitaalitoiminto
sense_list:
(biology) Any function of the body that is essential for maintaining life, especially breathing and circulation.


lexentry: eng/vital_organ__Noun__1
written_rep: vital organ
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vitaalielin
sense_list:
An organ of the body which performs a sufficiently important function that damage to the organ can cause death.


lexentry: eng/vital_signs__Noun__1
written_rep: vital signs
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: elintoiminnot | vitaaliparametrit
sense_list:
(medicine) A set of measurements of a patient's condition taken regularly to assess the state of bodily functions: CSM, skin signs, lung sounds, temperature, pulse, blood pressure, and respiration.


lexentry: eng/vitalism__Noun__1
written_rep: vitalism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vitalismi
sense_list:
The doctrine that life involves some immaterial "vital force", and cannot be explained scientifically.


lexentry: eng/vitality__Noun__1
written_rep: vitality
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: elinvoima
sense_list:
The capacity to live and develop. | That which distinguishes living from nonliving things; life, animateness.


lexentry: eng/vitamin_A__Noun__1
written_rep: vitamin A
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: A-vitamiini
sense_list:
(vitamin) Any of several closely related fat-soluble vitamins that are essential for normal vision; retinol.


lexentry: eng/vitamin_B_complex__Noun__1
written_rep: vitamin B complex
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: B-vitamiiniryhmä
sense_list:
A group of water-soluble vitamins, once thought to be a single vitamin, occurring in yeast, liver, eggs etc.


lexentry: eng/vitamin_C__Noun__1
written_rep: vitamin C
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: C-vitamiini
sense_list:
The L-enantiomer of ascorbic acid, a water-soluble nutrient essential for life, synthesized by most animals and plants but not humans, although used in our bodies for many purposes. It is plentiful in citrus fruits and many vegetables, and a deficiency causes scurvy.


lexentry: eng/vitamin_D__Noun__1
written_rep: vitamin D
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: D-vitamiini
sense_list:
(biochemistry) Any of a number of fat-soluble vitamins, required for normal bone development and that prevents rickets; can be manufactured in the skin on exposure to sunlight.


lexentry: eng/vitamin_E__Noun__1
written_rep: vitamin E
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: E-vitamiini
sense_list:
Any of several fat-soluble vitamins, found in plants, that act as antioxidants and are essential for reproduction; the tocopherols.


lexentry: eng/vitamin__Noun__1
written_rep: vitamin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vitamiini
sense_list:
Any of a specific group of organic compounds essential in small quantities for healthy human growth, metabolism, development, and body function; found in minute amounts in plant and animal foods or sometimes produced synthetically; deficiencies of specific vitamins produce specific disorders.


lexentry: eng/vitreous__Adjective__1
written_rep: vitreous
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: amorfinen
sense_list:
(chemistry) Of a semi-crystalline substance where the atoms exhibit short-range order, but without the long-range order of a crystal.


lexentry: eng/vitreous_humour__Noun__1
written_rep: vitreous humour
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lasiainen
sense_list:
(ophthalmology, British, Canada) The clear gel that fills the eyeball between the lens and the retina.


lexentry: eng/vitrine__Noun__1
written_rep: vitrine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vitriini
sense_list:
A glass-paneled cabinet or case, especially for displaying articles such as china, objets d'art, or fine merchandise.


lexentry: eng/viviparous__Adjective__1
written_rep: viviparous
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vivipaarinen
sense_list:
(of an animal or animal species) Being born alive, as are most mammals, some reptiles, and a few fish (as opposed to being laid as an egg and subsequently hatching, as do most birds and many other species). | (of a plant or plant species) Arising from an embryo that develops from the outset (rather than from a true seed that then germinates).


lexentry: eng/vivisection__Noun__1
written_rep: vivisection
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vivisektio
sense_list:
The act or instance of cutting, surgery, or other invasive treatment of a living organism for the purposes of physiological or pathological scientific investigation.


lexentry: eng/vizier__Noun__1
written_rep: vizier
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: visiiri
sense_list:
(history) A high-ranking official or minister in an Islamic government, especially in the Ottoman Empire.


lexentry: eng/vlog__Verb__1
written_rep: vlog
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vlogata
sense_list:
(internet, intransitive) To contribute to a video weblog. | (internet, transitive) To post (something) to a video weblog.


lexentry: eng/vocable__Noun__1
written_rep: vocable
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: lallatus | vokaabeli
sense_list:
(music) A syllable or sound without specific meaning, used together with or in place of actual words in a song.


lexentry: eng/vocabulary__Noun__1
written_rep: vocabulary
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sanavarasto | sanasto
sense_list:
A usually alphabetized and explained collection of words e.g. of a particular field, or prepared for a specific purpose, often for learning.


lexentry: eng/vocabulary_word__Noun__1
written_rep: vocabulary word
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: keskeinen sana
sense_list:
(education, US) A word which a student is expected to learn; a word included in a test of one's general vocabulary or of subject-specific terminology


lexentry: eng/vocal__Adjective__1
written_rep: vocal
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vokaali | laulu
sense_list:
(phonetics) Consisting of, or characterized by, voice, or tone produced in the larynx, which may be modified, either by resonance, as in the case of the vowels, or by obstructive action, as in certain consonants, such as v, l, etc., or by both, as in the nasals m, n, ng.


lexentry: eng/vocal_cord__Noun__1
written_rep: vocal cord
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: äänihuuli
sense_list:
(anatomy, usually, in the plural) Either of two pairs of folds of mucous membrane stretched horizontally across the human larynx whose vibrations help to produce the voice.


lexentry: eng/vocal_cord_nodule__Noun__1
written_rep: vocal cord nodule
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: äänihuulikyhmy
sense_list:
(pathology) Symmetrical swellings on both sides of the vocal cords, caused usually by strenuous or abusive voice practices, and symptomatized by hoarseness, pain when using one's voice, vocal breaks and reduced vocal range.


lexentry: eng/vocal_cords__Noun__1
written_rep: vocal cords
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: äänihuulet
sense_list:
(chiefly, in the plural) Two folds of tissue located in the larynx that vibrate when air passes over them, producing the sound waves associated with talking and singing.


lexentry: eng/vocal_fry__Noun__1
written_rep: vocal fry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: narina
sense_list:
A low creaky vocal vibration caused by rapid vibration of the vocal chords, common in some languages such as Finnish. In English, often associated with older Received Pronunciation and more recent North American speech patterns.


lexentry: eng/vocational__Adjective__1
written_rep: vocational
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ammatillinen | ammatti
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to a vocation. | (of education) That provides a special skill rather than academic knowledge.


lexentry: eng/vocative__Adjective__1
written_rep: vocative
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vokatiivinen
sense_list:
(grammar) Used in address; appellative; said of the case or form of the noun, pronoun, or adjective by which a person or thing is addressed.


lexentry: eng/vocative_case__Noun__1
written_rep: vocative case
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vokatiivi
sense_list:
(grammar) case of address, case used for a noun identifying the person or thing being addressed. It corresponds to the archaic English particle "O" as used in solemn or poetic address e.g.: Hear me, O Albion! Languages that regularly employ the vocative include Arabic, Bengali, Bulgarian, Czech, Georgian, Greek, Hawaiian, Hindi-Urdu, Irish, Latin, Latvian, Lithuanian, Ojibwe, Polish, Romanian, Russian, Ruthenian/Rusyn, Sanskrit, Scottish Gaelic, Serbo-Croatian, Slovak, Tamil and Ukrainian.


lexentry: eng/vocoder__Noun__1
written_rep: vocoder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vokooderi
sense_list:
Any of several electronic or digital devices or systems for the analysis and/or synthesis of speech.


lexentry: eng/voice__Noun__1
written_rep: voice
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ääni
sense_list:
Sound uttered by the mouth, especially by human beings in speech or song; sound thus uttered considered as possessing some special quality or character | (figurative) An expressed opinion, choice, will, desire, or wish; the right or ability to make such expression or to have it considered | (music) In harmony, an independent vocal or instrumental part in a piece of composition.


lexentry: eng/voice__Noun__1
written_rep: voice
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: ääni | pääluokka | sana | sointi
sense_list:
(grammar) A particular way of inflecting or conjugating verbs, or a particular form of a verb, by means of which is indicated the relation of the subject of the verb to the action which the verb expresses.


lexentry: eng/voice__Noun__1
written_rep: voice
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 12
trans_list: puheoikeudet | puheoikeus
sense_list:
(Internet, IRC) A flag associated with a user on a channel, determining whether or not they can send messages to the channel.


lexentry: eng/voice__Verb__1
written_rep: voice
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: antaa puheoikeudet | antaa puheoikeus | virittää
sense_list:
(transitive, Internet, IRC) To assign the voice flag to a user on IRC, permitting them to send messages to the channel.


lexentry: eng/voice_actor__Noun__1
written_rep: voice actor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ääninäyttelijä
sense_list:
An actor who provides voices or voice-overs for radio drama, animations, commercials, dubbed films, games, etc.


lexentry: eng/voice_in_the_wilderness__Noun__1
written_rep: voice in the wilderness
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: huutavan ääni erämaassa
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A person, publication, or other source of assertions that expresses an opinion, doctrine, or point of view which is ignored or rejected by almost all others; the actual utterance of an unpopular opinion, doctrine, or point of view.


lexentry: eng/voiced__Adjective__1
written_rep: voiced
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: soinnillinen
sense_list:
(phonetics) Sounded with vibration of the vocal cords. For example, the phone [z] is voiced, while [s] is unvoiced.


lexentry: eng/voiceless__Adjective__1
written_rep: voiceless
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: soinniton
sense_list:
(phonetics, of a consonant or vowel) Spoken without vibration of the vocal cords; unvoiced, surd, breathed. Examples: [t], [s], [f], [m̥], [u̥].


lexentry: eng/voicing__Noun__1
written_rep: voicing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: virittäminen
sense_list:
(music) The final regulation of the pitch and tone of any sound-producing entity, especially of an organ or similar musical instrument.


lexentry: eng/voicing__Noun__1
written_rep: voicing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: sointi
sense_list:
(phonetics, phonology) A classification of speech sounds that tend to be associated with vocal cord vibration.


lexentry: eng/void__Adjective__1
written_rep: void
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tyhjä
sense_list:
Containing nothing; empty; not occupied or filled. | Not producing any effect; ineffectual; vain. | Containing no immaterial quality; destitute of mind or soul.


lexentry: eng/void__Adjective__1
written_rep: void
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: mitätön | tyhjä
sense_list:
Having no incumbent; unoccupied; said of offices etc. | (programming, of a function or method) That does not return a value; being a procedure rather than a function.


lexentry: eng/void__Adjective__1
written_rep: void
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: mitätön
sense_list:
Of no legal force or effect, incapable of confirmation or ratification. | (bridge) Having no cards in a particular suit.


lexentry: eng/void__Verb__1
written_rep: void
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: mitätöidä | tyhjentää
sense_list:
(transitive, obsolete) To remove the contents of; to make or leave vacant or empty; to quit; to leave.


lexentry: eng/voivode__Noun__1
written_rep: voivode
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: voivodi
sense_list:
A local ruler or official in various parts of central and eastern Europe, especially early semi-independent rulers of Transylvania. | An administrative chief in modern Poland.


lexentry: eng/voivodeship__Noun__1
written_rep: voivodeship
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: voivodikunta
sense_list:
(countable, uncountable) The jurisdiction of a voivode, comparable to a countship or a county. | (countable) The highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland, comparable to a province or state.


lexentry: eng/vol-au-vent__Noun__1
written_rep: vol-au-vent
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vannike
sense_list:
A small circular piece of puff pastry with a hole for various fillings, such as mushrooms, prawns, fruit, cheese, etc.


lexentry: eng/vol__Noun__1
written_rep: vol
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lento
sense_list:
(heraldiccharge) A heraldic symbol consisting of a pair of outstretched wings, often conjoined at their shoulders.


lexentry: eng/volatile__Adjective__1
written_rep: volatile
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: haihtuva
sense_list:
(physics) Evaporating or vaporizing readily under normal conditions. | (computing, of memory) Whose content is lost when the computer is powered down.


lexentry: eng/volatile_memory__Noun__1
written_rep: volatile memory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: haihtuva muisti
sense_list:
(computer hardware) Computer memory (such as RAM) that requires a constant electrical charge to maintain its contents.


lexentry: eng/volatility__Noun__1
written_rep: volatility
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: volatiliteetti
sense_list:
The state of being volatile. | (finance, countable) A quantification of the degree of uncertainty about the future price of a commodity, share, or other financial product.


lexentry: eng/volcanic__Adjective__1
written_rep: volcanic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vulkaaninen
sense_list:
Produced by a volcano, or, more generally, by igneous agencies | Changed or affected by the heat of a volcano.


lexentry: eng/volcanic_ash__Noun__1
written_rep: volcanic ash
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vulkaaninen tuhka
sense_list:
(geology) Fragments of pulverized rock, minerals and volcanic glass created during a volcanic eruption.


lexentry: eng/volcanic_winter__Noun__1
written_rep: volcanic winter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tulivuorenpurkauksen vaikutukset ilmastoon
sense_list:
(climatology) A reduction in global temperatures caused by volcanic ash and droplets of sulfuric acid obscuring the Sun and raising Earth's albedo (increasing the reflection of solar radiation) after a large, particularly explosive volcanic eruption.


lexentry: eng/volcanism__Noun__1
written_rep: volcanism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vulkanismi
sense_list:
(volcanology) Any of the natural phenomena and processes associated with the action of volcanos, geysers and fumaroles


lexentry: eng/volcano__Noun__1
written_rep: volcano
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tulivuori
sense_list:
A vent or fissure on the surface of a planet (usually in a mountainous form) with a magma chamber attached to the mantle of a planet or moon, periodically erupting forth lava and volcanic gases onto the surface.


lexentry: eng/vole__Noun__1
written_rep: vole
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: myyrä
sense_list:
Any of a large number of species of small rodents of the tribes Arvicolini, Ellobiusini, Clethrionomyini, Pliomyini, Phenacomyini and Prometheomyini.


lexentry: eng/volleyball__Noun__1
written_rep: volleyball
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lentopallo
sense_list:
(uncountable) A game played on a rectangular court between two teams of two to six players which involves striking a ball back and forth over a net. | (countable) The inflated ball used in such a game.


lexentry: eng/volt__Noun__1
written_rep: volt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: voltti
sense_list:
In the International System of Units, the derived unit of electrical potential and electromotive force (voltage); the potential difference across a conductor when a current of one ampere uses one watt of power. Symbol: V


lexentry: eng/voltage__Noun__1
written_rep: voltage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jännite
sense_list:
(electricity) The difference in electrostatic potential between two points in space, especially between live and neutral conductors or the earth.


lexentry: eng/voluble__Adjective__1
written_rep: voluble
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sujuva
sense_list:
(of a person or a manner of speaking) Fluent or having a ready flow of speech. | Easily rolling or turning; having a fluid, undulating motion.


lexentry: eng/volume__Noun__1
written_rep: volume
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tilavuus
sense_list:
A three-dimensional measure of space that comprises a length, a width and a height. It is measured in units of cubic centimeters in metric, cubic inches or cubic feet in English measurement.


lexentry: eng/volume__Noun__1
written_rep: volume
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: rahan määrä
sense_list:
(economics) The total supply of money in circulation or, less frequently, total amount of credit extended, within a specified national market or worldwide.


lexentry: eng/volume__Noun__1
written_rep: volume
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 11
trans_list: taltio
sense_list:
(computing) An accessible storage area with a single file system, typically resident on a single partition of a hard disk.


lexentry: eng/volumetric_flask__Noun__1
written_rep: volumetric flask
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mittapullo
sense_list:
(chemistry) A glass flask used in a laboratory for holding chemical liquids and solutions. They are similar in shape to a Florence flask, but with a longer neck and wider flat bottom. The neck is marked so that a particular volume of liquid can be measured with high precision.


lexentry: eng/volunteer__Noun__1
written_rep: volunteer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vapaaehtoinen
sense_list:
One who enters into, or offers themselves for, any service of their own free will, especially when done without pay. | (military) One who enters into military service voluntarily (but who, when in service, is subject to discipline and regulations like other soldiers), as opposed to a conscript. | (legal) A person who acts out of their own will without a legal obligation, such as a donor.


lexentry: eng/volunteer__Noun__1
written_rep: volunteer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: villikasvi
sense_list:
(botany, agriculture) A plant that grows spontaneously, without being cultivated on purpose; see volunteer plant in Wikipedia.


lexentry: eng/volute__Noun__1
written_rep: volute
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: voluutta
sense_list:
(architectural element) The characteristic spiral curve on an Ionic capital, widely copied in other styles and in neoclassical architecture.


lexentry: eng/voodoo__Noun__1
written_rep: voodoo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: voodoo
sense_list:
Any of a group of related religious practices found chiefly in and around the Caribbean, particularly in Haiti and Louisiana.


lexentry: eng/vortex__Noun__1
written_rep: vortex
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pyörre
sense_list:
A whirlwind, whirlpool, or similarly moving matter in the form of a spiral or column. | (figuratively) Anything that involves constant violent or chaotic activity around some centre.


lexentry: eng/vote__Noun__1
written_rep: vote
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ääni | äänestys
sense_list:
A formalized choice on legally relevant measures such as employment or appointment to office or a proceeding about a legal dispute. | An act or instance of participating in such a choice, e.g., by submitting a ballot.


lexentry: eng/vote_of_confidence__Noun__1
written_rep: vote of confidence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: luottamuslauseäänestys
sense_list:
A motion proposed in a parliament or other assembly to give members the chance to express their confidence in a government; sometimes proposed by a government to counter a vote of no confidence proposed by the opposition; defeat would lead to the resignation of the government.


lexentry: eng/vote_with_one's_feet__Verb__1
written_rep: vote with one's feet
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: äänestää jaloillaan
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To express one's preferences through one's actions, by voluntarily participating in or withdrawing from an activity, group, or process; especially, by physical migration to leave a situation one does not like, or to move to a situation one regards as more beneficial.


lexentry: eng/vote_with_one's_wallet__Verb__1
written_rep: vote with one's wallet
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: äänestää lompakollaan
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To elect to either support or boycott a company, store, or other product in order to demonstrate one's views, values, or principles.


lexentry: eng/voting_booth__Noun__1
written_rep: voting booth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: äänestyskoppi
sense_list:
(US) A small enclosed compartment where a voter may register a vote in private; it may house some voting machine, or just have a pencil for marking a voting slip.


lexentry: eng/voting_machine__Noun__1
written_rep: voting machine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: äänestyskone
sense_list:
Any machine used in place of a paper ballot. In the model used in the US the voters mark their choice by switching levers and then pulling the master switch to reset the machine and place their vote.


lexentry: eng/voting_slip__Noun__1
written_rep: voting slip
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vaalilippu
sense_list:
a piece of paper with a list of the candidates at an election (sometimes with an indication of the candidate's party); the voter puts an X in the corresponding place against the candidate of his choice, folds the slip and places it in a ballot box provided.


lexentry: eng/votive__Adjective__1
written_rep: votive
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: votiivi-
sense_list:
Dedicated or given in fulfillment of a vow or pledge. | Of, expressing, or symbolizing a vow. Often used to describe thick cylindrical candles found in many churches, lit when making a private vow or asking a private intention.


lexentry: eng/vouch__Verb__1
written_rep: vouch
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: taata
sense_list:
To affirm or warrant the correctness or truth of (something); also, to affirm or warrant (the truth of an assertion or statement).


lexentry: eng/voucher__Noun__1
written_rep: voucher
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kuponki | seteli | voucher
sense_list:
A piece of paper or other token that entitles the holder to a discount, or that can be exchanged for goods and services.


lexentry: eng/voussoir__Noun__1
written_rep: voussoir
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: holvikivi
sense_list:
(architecture) One of a series of wedge-shaped bricks or stones forming an arch or vault. [from 1728]


lexentry: eng/vow__Noun__1
written_rep: vow
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lupaus | vala
sense_list:
A solemn promise to perform some act, or behave in a specified manner, especially a promise to live and act in accordance with the rules of a religious order.


lexentry: eng/vow__Verb__1
written_rep: vow
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: vannoa
sense_list:
To declare publicly that one has made a vow, usually to show one's determination or to announce an act of retaliation.


lexentry: eng/vowel__Noun__1
written_rep: vowel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vokaali
sense_list:
(phonetics) A sound produced by the vocal cords with relatively little restriction of the oral cavity, forming the prominent sound of a syllable. | (orthography) A letter or diacritic representing the sound of a vowel; in English, the vowels are a, e, i, o, u, w (rarely), y (sometimes).


lexentry: eng/vowel_harmony__Noun__1
written_rep: vowel harmony
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vokaalisointu | vokaaliharmonia
sense_list:
(phonology) A phonological process in some languages that sets constraints on which vowels may be found near each other or within a word, such as back vowels or front vowels; sometimes resulting in variant affixes, clitics or similar variations.


lexentry: eng/vox_pop__Noun__1
written_rep: vox pop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: katuhaastattelu
sense_list:
(journalism) A short, informal, non-prearranged interview with a member of the public, especially to canvas opinion.


lexentry: eng/voxel__Noun__1
written_rep: voxel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vokseli
sense_list:
(computer graphics) The three-dimensional analogue of a pixel; a volume element representing some numerical quantity, such as the colour, of a point in three-dimensional space, used in the visualisation and analysis of three-dimensional (especially scientific and medical) data.


lexentry: eng/voyeur__Noun__1
written_rep: voyeur
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tirkistelijä | voyeuristi
sense_list:
A person who derives sexual pleasure from observing other people engaging in some intimate or sexual activity; one who engages in voyeurism.


lexentry: eng/voyeurism__Noun__1
written_rep: voyeurism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tirkistely
sense_list:
The derivation of sexual satisfaction by watching unsuspecting people secretly, especially when those being watched are undressed or undressing, toileting, or engaging in sexual activity.


lexentry: eng/vulnerability__Noun__1
written_rep: vulnerability
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: haavoittuvuus
sense_list:
(uncountable) The state of being vulnerable; susceptibility to attack or injury, either physical or emotional; the state or condition of being weak or poorly defended.


lexentry: eng/vulnerable__Adjective__1
written_rep: vulnerable
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: haavoittuvainen | herkkä
sense_list:
More or most likely to be exposed to the chance of being attacked or harmed, either physically or emotionally.


lexentry: eng/vulture_capitalism__Noun__1
written_rep: vulture capitalism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: korppikotkakapitalismi
sense_list:
(informal) The practice of acquiring distressed firms in the hopes of making them more profitable so as to sell them for a profit.


lexentry: eng/vulture_capitalist__Noun__1
written_rep: vulture capitalist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: korppikotkasijoittaja | saalistajasijoittaja
sense_list:
(derogatory, finance) A takeover artist who loads a venture up with debt while extracting capital for profit, making the firm go bankrupt.


lexentry: eng/vulva__Noun__1
written_rep: vulva
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: häpy | vulva | ulkosynnyttimet
sense_list:
(anatomy) The external female genitalia of humans and other placental mammals, which includes the clitoris, labia, and vulval vestibule/vulvar opening.


lexentry: eng/vulval_vestibule__Noun__1
written_rep: vulval vestibule
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: emättimen eteinen
sense_list:
(anatomy) The part of the vulva between the labia minora containing the openings of the vagina and urethra.


lexentry: eng/wad__Noun__1
written_rep: wad
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tuppo
sense_list:
An amorphous, compact mass. | A soft plug or seal, particularly as used between the powder and pellets in a shotgun cartridge, or earlier on the charge of a muzzleloader or cannon.


lexentry: eng/wad_hook__Noun__1
written_rep: wad hook
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pesuri
sense_list:
two spiral blades arranged something like a corkscrew and fastened to a ramrod for extracting spherical objects from the bottom of a bore-hole, particularly a bullet from the barrel of a firearm


lexentry: eng/wader__Noun__1
written_rep: wader
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kahluusaapas
sense_list:
(footwear, chiefly, in the plural) A waterproof boot that comes up to the hip, used by fishermen, etc.


lexentry: eng/wadi__Noun__1
written_rep: wadi
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vadi
sense_list:
A valley, gully, or stream bed in northern Africa and southwest Asia that remains dry except during the rainy season.


lexentry: eng/wading_bird__Noun__1
written_rep: wading bird
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kahlaaja
sense_list:
Any of various long-legged birds, of the order Ciconiiformes, such as cranes, herons, or storks, that wade in shallow water in search of food.


lexentry: eng/wadmal__Noun__1
written_rep: wadmal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sarka
sense_list:
Thick coarse heavily napped wool mostly (formerly) used in Scandinavia and parts of Britain in winter clothing for the poor, similar to melton.


lexentry: eng/wafer__Noun__1
written_rep: wafer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: piikiekko
sense_list:
(electronics) A thin disk of silicon or other semiconductor on which an electronic circuit is produced.


lexentry: eng/waffle__Noun__1
written_rep: waffle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vohveli
sense_list:
(countable) A flat pastry pressed with a grid pattern, often eaten hot with butter and/or honey or syrup.


lexentry: eng/wag__Verb__1
written_rep: wag
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: heiluttaa | huiskuttaa | heilua | huiskaa | huiskua
sense_list:
To swing from side to side, as an animal's tail, or someone's head to express disagreement or disbelief.


lexentry: eng/wage__Noun__1
written_rep: wage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: palkka
sense_list:
(often in plural) An amount of money paid to a worker for a specified quantity of work, usually calculated on an hourly basis and expressed in an amount of money per hour.


lexentry: eng/wage_scale__Noun__1
written_rep: wage scale
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: palkka-asteikko
sense_list:
(business, labor relations) A system of remuneration for workers which specifies levels of payment based on set criteria, such as the skill levels of the various jobs or the number of years of experience possessed by workers.


lexentry: eng/wager__Noun__1
written_rep: wager
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: vedonlyönti | vedonlyöntikohde | veto
sense_list:
(legal) A contract by which two parties or more agree that a certain sum of money, or other thing, shall be paid or delivered to one of them, on the happening or not happening of an uncertain event.


lexentry: eng/waggle_dance__Noun__1
written_rep: waggle dance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mehiläistanssi
sense_list:
A dance in the form of a figure eight performed by the honey bee in order to communicate the direction and distance of patches of flowers, water sources, etc. that are more than 100 metres distant from the hive.


lexentry: eng/wagon__Noun__1
written_rep: wagon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vaunu | vankkuri
sense_list:
A heavier four-wheeled (normally horse-drawn) vehicle designed to carry goods (or sometimes people). [from late 15th c.] | (US, chiefly, New England) A shopping cart. | Ellipsis of dinner wagon (“set of light shelves mounted on castors so that it can be pushed around a dining room and used for serving”). | (slang) Ellipsis of paddy wagon (“police van for transporting prisoners”).


lexentry: eng/wagon__Noun__1
written_rep: wagon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kärry
sense_list:
Abbreviation of toy wagon; A child's riding toy, with the same structure as a wagon (sense 1), pulled or steered by a long handle attached to the front.


lexentry: eng/wagtail__Noun__1
written_rep: wagtail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: västäräkki
sense_list:
Any of various small passerine birds, principally of genus Motacilla, of the Old World, notable for their long tails.


lexentry: eng/waif__Noun__1
written_rep: waif
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: isännätön esine | isännätön tavara
sense_list:
(Britain, law, archaic) An article of movable property which has been found, and of which the owner is not known, such as goods washed up on a beach or thrown away by an absconding thief; such items belong to the Crown, which may grant the right of ownership to them to a lord of a manor.


lexentry: eng/waif__Noun__1
written_rep: waif
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: katulapsi
sense_list:
A person (especially a child) who is homeless and without means of support; also, a person excluded from society; an outcast.


lexentry: eng/waif__Noun__1
written_rep: waif
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: löytö
sense_list:
Something found, especially if without an owner; something which comes along, as it were, by chance.


lexentry: eng/waifu__Noun__1
written_rep: waifu
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: waifu
sense_list:
(fandom, internet slang) A female fictional character from non-live-action visual media (typically an anime, manga, or video game) or non-fictional persona to whom one is romantically attracted and/or whom one considers one's wife.


lexentry: eng/wail__Verb__1
written_rep: wail
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: itkeä | ulista
sense_list:
(intransitive) To cry out, as in sorrow or anguish. | (transitive) To lament; to bewail; to grieve over.


lexentry: eng/wain__Noun__1
written_rep: wain
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kärry | rattaat
sense_list:
(archaic, or, literary) A wagon; a four-wheeled cart for hauling loads, usually pulled by horses or oxen.


lexentry: eng/waist__Noun__1
written_rep: waist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vyötärö
sense_list:
A part of a piece of clothing that covers the waist. | The narrow connection between the thorax and abdomen in certain insects (e.g., bees, ants and wasps).


lexentry: eng/waistline__Noun__1
written_rep: waistline
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vyötärölinja
sense_list:
a line around the body at the waist; its measurement | the narrowest part of a garment, usually at the waist, but may be above or below depending on the dictates of fashion or the whim of the designer


lexentry: eng/wait__Verb__1
written_rep: wait
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: odottaa
sense_list:
(intransitive) To delay movement or action until some event or time; to remain neglected or in readiness.


lexentry: eng/wait__Verb__1
written_rep: wait
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tarjoilla
sense_list:
(intransitive, stative, US) To wait tables; to serve customers in a restaurant or other eating establishment.


lexentry: eng/wait_on__Verb__1
written_rep: wait on
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: odottaa | palvella | tarjoilla
sense_list:
To provide a service to (someone); to act as a servant to (someone); to serve (someone) as a waiter or waitress in a restaurant.


lexentry: eng/waiting_game__Noun__1
written_rep: waiting game
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: odotuspeli
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A strategy or course of action in which one or more parties refrain from direct action until circumstances change in their favor.


lexentry: eng/waiting_move__Noun__1
written_rep: waiting move
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: odotussiirto
sense_list:
(chess) A move that is not tactical except in that it puts the burden to move on the opposing player.


lexentry: eng/waive__Verb__1
written_rep: waive
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: luopua
sense_list:
(transitive, legal) To relinquish (a right etc.); to give up claim to; to forgo. | (now, _, rare) To put aside, avoid.


lexentry: eng/waiver__Noun__1
written_rep: waiver
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vastuuvapauslauseke | vastuuvapautussopimus
sense_list:
(law) A legal document removing some requirement, such as waiving a right (giving it up) or a waiver of liability (agreeing to hold someone blameless).


lexentry: eng/wake-up_call__Noun__1
written_rep: wake-up call
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: herätyssoitto
sense_list:
(literally) A telephone call to awaken someone at a certain time, especially one requested by the person while staying at a hotel.


lexentry: eng/wake__Noun__1
written_rep: wake
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: ruumiinvalvojaiset | vainajan valvojaiset
sense_list:
A period after a person's death before or after the body is buried, cremated, etc.; in some cultures accompanied by a party or collectively sorting through the deceased's personal effects.


lexentry: eng/wake_up_and_smell_the_coffee__Verb__1
written_rep: wake up and smell the coffee
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: herätä todellisuuteen
sense_list:
(idiomatic, US, Philippines, informal) Often in the infinitive or imperative: to face reality and stop deluding oneself.


lexentry: eng/wakeboarding__Noun__1
written_rep: wakeboarding
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesilautailu
sense_list:
(sports) A water sport where a rider on a small board is towed by a motor boat, attached by a cable.


lexentry: eng/walk-on__Noun__1
written_rep: walk-on
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: sivuosa
sense_list:
(theatre, film) An actor of a small (or "bit") part in a theatrical production or film, often without speaking lines.


lexentry: eng/walk__Noun__1
written_rep: walk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: vapaataival
sense_list:
(baseball) An award of first base to a batter following four balls being thrown by the pitcher; known in the rules as a "base on balls".


lexentry: eng/walk__Noun__1
written_rep: walk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 13
trans_list: kulku
sense_list:
(graph theory) A sequence of alternating vertices and edges, where each edge's endpoints are the preceding and following vertices in the sequence. Compare path, trail.


lexentry: eng/walk__Verb__1
written_rep: walk
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kävellä | käydä | dallata | käppäillä | köpöttää | lampsia
sense_list:
(intransitive) To move on the feet by alternately setting each foot (or pair or group of feet, in the case of animals with four or more feet) forward, with at least one foot on the ground at all times. Compare run.


lexentry: eng/walk__Verb__1
written_rep: walk
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: kävellä | kulkea jalan
sense_list:
(transitive) To travel (a distance) by walking. | (machining, intransitive, of a tool, such as a drill bit or reamer) To tend to move radially while feeding axially, whether tending toward on-center or tending toward off-center. Walking may be desirable (e.g., when a reamer walks into concentricity) or undesirable (e.g., when a twist drill walks into eccentricity.)


lexentry: eng/walk__Verb__1
written_rep: walk
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: kävelyttää | taluttaa
sense_list:
(intransitive) Of an object or machine, to move by shifting between two positions, as if it were walking.


lexentry: eng/walk_on_eggshells__Verb__1
written_rep: walk on eggshells
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pitää kuin kukkaa kämmenellä
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To be overly careful in dealing with a person or situation because they get angry or offended very easily; to try very hard not to upset someone or something.


lexentry: eng/walk_through__Verb__1
written_rep: walk through
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: käydä läpi
sense_list:
(idiomatic, transitive) To explain (something) to (someone), step by step. | (idiomatic, transitive) To rehearse (something) casually.


lexentry: eng/walker__Noun__1
written_rep: walker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kävelijä
sense_list:
The agent noun of to walk: a person who walks or a thing which walks, especially a pedestrian or a participant in a walking race.


lexentry: eng/walking_catfish__Noun__1
written_rep: walking catfish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: konnamonni
sense_list:
A Southeast Asian catfish that can breathe air and move on land using its pectoral fins, Clarias batrachus


lexentry: eng/walking_dictionary__Noun__1
written_rep: walking dictionary
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kävelevä sanakirja
sense_list:
(informal) A person familiar with a wide range of specialized terms; a person with an extensive vocabulary.


lexentry: eng/walking_frame__Noun__1
written_rep: walking frame
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dallari | kävelytuki
sense_list:
A framework device used to support either an infant learning to walk or a person with walking difficulties.


lexentry: eng/walkover__Noun__1
written_rep: walkover
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: kääntöistuin
sense_list:
A type of railroad passenger car seat, having reversible seat backs that can be moved across the seat to face either direction of travel


lexentry: eng/walkthrough__Noun__1
written_rep: walkthrough
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: läpikävely
sense_list:
(software engineering) The process of inspecting algorithms and source code by following paths through the algorithms or code as determined by input conditions and choices made along the way.


lexentry: eng/walkthrough__Noun__1
written_rep: walkthrough
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: läpipeluuohje
sense_list:
(video games) A thorough demonstration that explains or illustrates the steps involved in winning the game.


lexentry: eng/walkthrough__Noun__1
written_rep: walkthrough
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: läpikulku
sense_list:
(accounting) A financial audit that traces a sample transaction through the system to ensure that it is processed and reported correctly.


lexentry: eng/wall__Noun__1
written_rep: wall
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: muuri | seinä
sense_list:
A structure built for defense surrounding a city, castle etc. | (soccer) A line of defenders set up between an opposing free-kick taker and the goal.


lexentry: eng/wall__Noun__1
written_rep: wall
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: seinä | muuri
sense_list:
Each of the substantial structures acting either as the exterior of or divisions within a structure.


lexentry: eng/wall__Noun__1
written_rep: wall
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: seinä
sense_list:
A point of desperation. | A point of defeat or extinction. | (Internet) A personal notice board listing messages of interest to a particular user.


lexentry: eng/wall_bars__Noun__1
written_rep: wall bars
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: puolapuut
sense_list:
A type of exercise equipment consisting of a ladder-like series of horizontal bars, used for gymnastics exercises as well as rehabilitation.


lexentry: eng/wall_chaser__Noun__1
written_rep: wall chaser
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: roilokone | uraleikkuri
sense_list:
A specialised hand-held power tool used for cutting narrow grooves in walls, for instance when laying electrical cable.


lexentry: eng/wall_knot__Noun__1
written_rep: wall knot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pleissi | pujos
sense_list:
A knot made by untwisting the strands of a rope, and making a bight with the first strand, then passing the second over the end of the first, and the third over the end of the second and through the bight of the first.


lexentry: eng/wall_plate__Noun__1
written_rep: wall plate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: juoksu
sense_list:
(construction) A piece of timber laid horizontally in or on a wall as a support for a girder, rafter, or joist.


lexentry: eng/wall_rocket__Noun__1
written_rep: wall rocket
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hietasinappi
sense_list:
Diplotaxis (can refer both to the genus and specific species), native to the western Mediterranean and adjoining regions, used as a leaf vegetable.


lexentry: eng/wallaroo__Noun__1
written_rep: wallaroo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kenguru
sense_list:
Any of three closely related species of moderately large macropods, intermediate in size between the kangaroos and the wallabies.


lexentry: eng/wallboard__Noun__1
written_rep: wallboard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kipsilevy
sense_list:
A construction material of pre-made boards used for walls and ceilings, usually a gypsum core with a paper surface.


lexentry: eng/wallcreeper__Noun__1
written_rep: wallcreeper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kalliokiipijä
sense_list:
A passerine bird of species Tichodroma muraria, closely related to the nuthatches, breeding in temperate Asia, found more widely in much of temperate Eurasia.


lexentry: eng/walled_garden__Noun__1
written_rep: walled garden
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: suljettu alusta
sense_list:
(figurative, media, technology) A closed platform for content or services controlled by a single carrier or service provider, typically requiring subscription to access.


lexentry: eng/wallet__Noun__1
written_rep: wallet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lompakko
sense_list:
(US, UK) A small case, often flat and often made of leather, for keeping money (especially paper money), credit cards, etc.


lexentry: eng/walleye__Noun__1
written_rep: walleye
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: valkosilmäkuha | hietakuha
sense_list:
(plural "walleye" or "walleyes") A species of gamefish, Sander vitreus, native to the Northern U.S. and Canada with pale, reflective eyes.


lexentry: eng/wallflower__Noun__1
written_rep: wallflower
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: seinäruusu | seinäkoriste | seinäkukkanen
sense_list:
A person who does not dance at a party, due to shyness or unpopularity; by extension, anyone who is left on the sidelines while an activity takes place.


lexentry: eng/wallow__Verb__1
written_rep: wallow
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kieriskellä | rypeä
sense_list:
To roll oneself about in something dirty, for example in mud. | To move lazily or heavily in any medium.


lexentry: eng/wallpaper__Noun__1
written_rep: wallpaper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: taustakuva | työpöydän taustakuva
sense_list:
(computing, countable, uncountable) An image or tiled pattern used as the background of a computer desktop.


lexentry: eng/walrus__Noun__1
written_rep: walrus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mursu
sense_list:
A large Arctic marine mammal related to seals and having long tusks, tough, wrinkled skin, and four flippers, Odobenus rosmarus.


lexentry: eng/walrus_moustache__Noun__1
written_rep: walrus moustache
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mursunviikset
sense_list:
a moustache that resembles the whiskers of a walrus in being thick and bushy and drooping over the mouth


lexentry: eng/waltz__Verb__1
written_rep: waltz
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tanssia | viedä
sense_list:
(intransitive, transitive, usually with in, into, around, etc.) To move briskly and unhesitatingly, especially in an inappropriately casual manner, or when unannounced or uninvited.


lexentry: eng/wampum__Noun__1
written_rep: wampum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wampum
sense_list:
(uncountable) Small cylindrical beads made from polished shells (especially white ones) which have been strung together, formerly used by Native American peoples of eastern North America for various purposes including as jewellery and money, and for record-keeping; (countable, archaic) one such bead.


lexentry: eng/wand__Noun__1
written_rep: wand
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sauva
sense_list:
A hand-held narrow rod, usually used for pointing or instructing, or as a traditional emblem of authority.


lexentry: eng/wand_of_peace__Noun__1
written_rep: wand of peace
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rauhan sauva
sense_list:
(Scotland, law, historical) A wand or staff with a silver tip which was given to an outlaw as a sign that they were restored to the king's or queen's peace; and also carried by a messenger of the monarch as a symbol of office, to be broken in protest in cases of deforcement.


lexentry: eng/wandering_Jew__Noun__1
written_rep: wandering Jew
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: juorukki
sense_list:
Any plant of three species of spiderworts, Tradescantia pallida, Tradescantia fluminensis, and Tradescantia zebrina.


lexentry: eng/wanderjahr__Noun__1
written_rep: wanderjahr
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vaellusvuosi
sense_list:
(historical) A year spent by an apprentice travelling and honing skills prior to the professional practice of a trade.


lexentry: eng/wane__Noun__1
written_rep: wane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: väheneminen
sense_list:
The lunar phase during which the sun seems to illuminate less of the moon as its sunlit area becomes progressively smaller as visible from Earth.


lexentry: eng/wane__Verb__1
written_rep: wane
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: vähetä
sense_list:
(intransitive, astronomy) For the Moon to pass through the phases of its monthly cycle where its surface is less and less visible.


lexentry: eng/waning_moon__Noun__1
written_rep: waning moon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alakuu | vähenevä kuu
sense_list:
A moon (usually the Moon, that is, Earth's moon) when it appears smaller each night as it progresses from a full moon to a new moon: a moon in any of the diminishing lunar phases.


lexentry: eng/wannabe__Noun__1
written_rep: wannabe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: matkija
sense_list:
(informal, derogatory, often, attributive) Someone who wishes to be someone or do something, but lacks the qualifications or talent; an overeager amateur; an aspirant.


lexentry: eng/wanted_poster__Noun__1
written_rep: wanted poster
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etsintäkuulutus
sense_list:
A poster that is distributed to the public, informing them of a person whom the authorities wish to apprehend.


lexentry: eng/wanton__Adjective__1
written_rep: wanton
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: holtiton | hätäinen | vastuuton
sense_list:
Capricious, reckless of morality, justice etc.; acting without regard for the law or the well-being of others; gratuitous.


lexentry: eng/wanton__Verb__1
written_rep: wanton
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: haaskata | tuhlata
sense_list:
(intransitive) To rove and ramble without restraint, rule, or limit; to revel; to play loosely; to frolic.


lexentry: eng/wapiti__Noun__1
written_rep: wapiti
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kanadanhirvi | vapiti
sense_list:
(US, Canada) The American elk (Cervus canadensis). It was formerly considered to be in the same species as the European red deer, which it somewhat exceeds in size.


lexentry: eng/war__Noun__1
written_rep: war
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sota
sense_list:
(uncountable) Organized, large-scale, armed conflict between countries or between national, ethnic, or other sizeable groups, usually but not always involving active engagement of military forces. | (crime) A prolonged conflict between two groups of organized criminals, usually over organizational or territorial control. | (chiefly, _, US) A sustained campaign against a social problem, idea, set of values, etc. | (business) A protracted instance of fierce competition in trade.


lexentry: eng/war__Noun__1
written_rep: war
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: kina | sota
sense_list:
(uncountable, card games) Any of a family of card games where all cards are dealt at the beginning of play and players attempt to capture them all, typically involving no skill and only serving to kill time.


lexentry: eng/war_bonnet__Noun__1
written_rep: war bonnet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sotapäähine
sense_list:
A ceremonial headdress, decorated with a trailing extension of eagle feathers, worn by some Native American peoples.


lexentry: eng/war_bride__Noun__1
written_rep: war bride
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sotamorsian
sense_list:
A woman who marries a man who is on active military duty in wartime; especially, a woman who marries a foreign soldier serving in her country and then emigrates to his.


lexentry: eng/war_crime__Noun__1
written_rep: war crime
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sotarikos
sense_list:
(criminal law, international law) A punishable offence under international law for violations of the laws of war by any person or persons, military or civilian.


lexentry: eng/war_dance__Noun__1
written_rep: war dance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sotatanssi
sense_list:
(anthropology) A ceremonial dance performed before a major battle or after a victory, usually by a tribe.


lexentry: eng/war_grave__Noun__1
written_rep: war grave
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sankarihauta | sotahauta
sense_list:
A burial place, grave(s) for individual victim(s), soldiers and/or civilians, of warfare, including civil war.


lexentry: eng/war_of_aggression__Noun__1
written_rep: war of aggression
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hyökkäyssota
sense_list:
(international law) A military conflict waged without the justification of self-defense, usually for territorial gain and subjugation.


lexentry: eng/war_of_attrition__Noun__1
written_rep: war of attrition
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kulutussota | näännytyssota | uuvutussota
sense_list:
(military) A prolonged war in which the warring sides try to defeat their opponents by wearing them out.


lexentry: eng/war_of_conquest__Noun__1
written_rep: war of conquest
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valloitussota
sense_list:
A military conflict where one state, nation, or people conquers or attempts to conquer another; a conquering war.


lexentry: eng/war_of_nerves__Noun__1
written_rep: war of nerves
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: hermosota | psykologinen sodankäynti
sense_list:
(idiomatic, by extension) A situation in which opposed parties refrain from direct conflict but maintain a tense, contentious relationship in which each uses annoyances or intimidating psychological tactics to attempt to dishearten and unnerve the other.


lexentry: eng/war_paint__Noun__1
written_rep: war paint
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sotamaalaus
sense_list:
Pigments ritually applied to the face and/or body (originally and still especially of a Native American warrior) prior to going into a battle.


lexentry: eng/war_room__Noun__1
written_rep: war room
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: komentokeskus
sense_list:
A single location which serves as the point of coordination for military activities. | (by extension) A single location from which any activity is directed.


lexentry: eng/war_veteran__Noun__1
written_rep: war veteran
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sotaveteraani
sense_list:
A person who has served in the armed forces during a war, as contrasted with one who served entirely during peacetime.


lexentry: eng/warbler__Noun__1
written_rep: warbler
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kerttu | kerttuli
sense_list:
Any of various small passerine songbirds, especially of the family Sylviidae (Old World warblers) and Parulidae (New World warblers).


lexentry: eng/ward__Noun__2
written_rep: ward
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vahti | vartio
sense_list:
(Mormonism) A subdivision of the LDS Church, smaller than and part of a stake, but larger than a branch.


lexentry: eng/ward__Verb__1
written_rep: ward
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: suojella
sense_list:
(transitive) To keep in safety, to watch over, to guard. | (transitive) To defend, to protect. | (transitive) To fend off, to repel, to turn aside, as anything mischievous that approaches. (usually followed by off)


lexentry: eng/wardrobe__Noun__1
written_rep: wardrobe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: puvusto
sense_list:
(figuratively) The department of a theater, movie studio, etc which purchases, keeps, and cares for costumes; its staff; its room(s) or building(s).


lexentry: eng/wardrobe__Noun__1
written_rep: wardrobe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: vaatekaappi
sense_list:
A movable cupboard or cabinet designed for storing clothes, particularly as a large piece of bedroom furniture. | The contents of a wardrobe: an individual's entire collection of clothing.


lexentry: eng/wardrobe_malfunction__Noun__1
written_rep: wardrobe malfunction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vaatemoka
sense_list:
(euphemistic) An accidental counterpart of indecent exposure caused by a fault in someone's clothing (especially that of a performer) or by an error made while changing clothes.


lexentry: eng/ware__Noun__1
written_rep: ware
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kauppatavara | tavara
sense_list:
(uncountable, usually, in combination) Goods or a type of goods offered for sale or use. | (in the plural) See wares. | (uncountable) Pottery or metal goods. | (countable, archaeology) A style or genre of artifact. | (Ireland) Crockery.


lexentry: eng/warehouse__Noun__1
written_rep: warehouse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: varasto
sense_list:
A place for storing large amounts of products. In logistics, a place where products go to from the manufacturer before going to the retailer.


lexentry: eng/warehouse_store__Noun__1
written_rep: warehouse store
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: laatikkomyymälä
sense_list:
A food and grocery retailer that sells goods piled on pallets or shelves, thus being able to offer deeper discounted prices than a traditional supermarket.


lexentry: eng/warez__Verb__1
written_rep: warez
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: warettaa
sense_list:
(Internet slang, leet, dated) To obtain a copy of (software or other works of authorship) illegally.


lexentry: eng/warfarin__Noun__1
written_rep: warfarin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: varfariini
sense_list:
(pharmaceutical drug) A coumarin salt, warfarin sodium, found in certain clovers, that retards blood coagulation: | Manufactured as a pharmaceutical drug and used in low dosage, with regular monitoring, for the prevention of thrombosis and embolism.


lexentry: eng/warhead__Noun__1
written_rep: warhead
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: taistelukärki
sense_list:
The part of a missile, projectile, torpedo, rocket, or other munition which contains either the nuclear or thermonuclear system, high explosive system, chemical or biological agents, or inert materials intended to inflict damage.


lexentry: eng/warhorse__Noun__1
written_rep: warhorse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sotahevonen | sotaratsu
sense_list:
(historical, military) Any horse used in horse-cavalry, but especially one bearing an armoured knight.


lexentry: eng/warhorse__Noun__1
written_rep: warhorse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: sotaratsu
sense_list:
(figurative, informal) An experienced person who has been through many battles, situations or contests; someone who has given long service.


lexentry: eng/warlord__Noun__1
written_rep: warlord
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sotaherra | sotapäällikkö
sense_list:
A military commander or bandit leader wielding civilian power in an area where the government is weak.


lexentry: eng/warm-down__Noun__1
written_rep: warm-down
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: loppuverryttely
sense_list:
A set of exercises carried out after a fitness routine in order to return the body gradually to its normal state, analogous to the warm-up done before the routine.


lexentry: eng/warm-up__Noun__1
written_rep: warm-up
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lämmittely | verryttely
sense_list:
The act of exercising or stretching in preparation for strenuous activity | A period of time allocated for performing warm-ups.


lexentry: eng/warm__Adjective__1
written_rep: warm
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lämmin | lämpöinen
sense_list:
Of a somewhat high temperature, often but not always connoting that the high temperature is pleasant rather than uncomfortable.


lexentry: eng/warm__Verb__1
written_rep: warm
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: lämmittää | lämmitellä
sense_list:
(transitive) To make engaged or earnest; to interest; to engage; to excite ardor or zeal in; to enliven.


lexentry: eng/warm_over__Verb__1
written_rep: warm over
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lämmittää
sense_list:
To reheat food that was previously cooked. | (figuratively) To present an unoriginal and hackneyed idea; to rehash.


lexentry: eng/warm_up__Verb__1
written_rep: warm up
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lämmitellä
sense_list:
(intransitive) To become warmer. | (figuratively) To physically or mentally prepare oneself, something or someone for an activity.


lexentry: eng/warm_up__Verb__1
written_rep: warm up
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: lämmetä | lämmittää
sense_list:
(intransitive, transitive) To reach, or cause to reach, a normal operating temperature (of a car for example).


lexentry: eng/warm_up__Verb__1
written_rep: warm up
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: verrytellä | lämmitellä
sense_list:
(intransitive) To do gentle exercise, stretching etc., in order to prepare the body for more vigorous exercise.


lexentry: eng/warmup_jacket__Noun__1
written_rep: warmup jacket
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lämmittelytakki | urheilupusakka
sense_list:
A jacket with an elasticated waist and a zipper up the front, worn by athletes while training; worn by others as a fashion accessory, usually carrying a team logo.


lexentry: eng/warn__Verb__1
written_rep: warn
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: varoittaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To make (someone) aware of impending danger, evil, etc. [from 11th c.] | (intransitive) To give warning.


lexentry: eng/warning_shot__Noun__1
written_rep: warning shot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: varoituslaukaus
sense_list:
Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see A shot fired as a warning. | (by extension, figuratively) An action intended to act as a warning.


lexentry: eng/warning_triangle__Noun__1
written_rep: warning triangle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: varoituskolmio
sense_list:
(automotive) A triangle made of (usually) red reflective material, used to warn other road users of a broken-down vehicle.


lexentry: eng/warp__Noun__1
written_rep: warp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: poimu
sense_list:
(figurative) The foundation, the basis, the undergirding. | A theoretical construct that permits travel across a medium without passing through it normally, such as a teleporter or time warp.


lexentry: eng/warp__Noun__1
written_rep: warp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: varppi
sense_list:
(nautical) A line or cable or rode as is used in warping (mooring or hauling) a ship, and sometimes for other purposes such as deploying a seine or creating drag.


lexentry: eng/warp__Verb__1
written_rep: warp
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: harpata
sense_list:
(ambitransitive, science fiction, video games) To travel or transport across a medium without passing through it normally, as by using a teleporter or time warp.


lexentry: eng/warp__Verb__1
written_rep: warp
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: varpata
sense_list:
(transitive, nautical) To move a vessel by hauling on a line or cable that is fastened to an anchor or pier; (especially) to move a sailing ship through a restricted place such as a harbour.


lexentry: eng/warp_and_woof__Noun__1
written_rep: warp and woof
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: loimi ja kude
sense_list:
The threads in a woven fabric, composed of the warp (threads running lengthwise) and woof (threads running crosswise) to create the texture of the fabric.


lexentry: eng/warrant__Noun__1
written_rep: warrant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: valtakirja
sense_list:
(countable) An order that serves as authorization; especially a voucher authorizing payment or receipt of money.


lexentry: eng/warrant__Noun__1
written_rep: warrant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: merkintäoikeus | warrantti
sense_list:
(finance, countable) An option, usually issued together with another security and with a term at issue greater than a year, to buy other securities of the issuer.


lexentry: eng/warrant__Noun__1
written_rep: warrant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: määräys
sense_list:
(law, countable) A judicial writ authorizing an officer to make a search, seizure, or arrest, or to execute a judgment.


lexentry: eng/warrant__Noun__1
written_rep: warrant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: katsastustodistus
sense_list:
(New Zealand, road transport, countable) A document certifying that a motor vehicle meets certain standards of mechanical soundness and safety; a warrant of fitness.


lexentry: eng/warranty__Noun__1
written_rep: warranty
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: takuu
sense_list:
(countable, law) A legal agreement, either written or oral (an expressed warranty) or implied through the actions of the buyer and seller (an implied warranty), which states that the goods or property in question will be in exactly the same state as promised, such as in a sale of an item or piece of real estate.


lexentry: eng/warranty__Noun__1
written_rep: warranty
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: valtuutus
sense_list:
(uncountable, rare) Justification or mandate to do something, especially in terms of one’s personal conduct; warrant.


lexentry: eng/warren__Noun__1
written_rep: warren
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: sokkelo
sense_list:
(figuratively) A mazelike place of passages and/or rooms in which it's easy to lose oneself; especially one that may be overcrowded. | A place legally authorized for the keeping, breeding and hunting of beasts of warren, especially rabbits.


lexentry: eng/warrior__Noun__1
written_rep: warrior
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: taistelija
sense_list:
(figuratively) A person who is aggressively, courageously, or energetically involved in an activity, such as athletics.


lexentry: eng/wart__Noun__1
written_rep: wart
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: syylä
sense_list:
(pathology) A type of deformed growth occurring on the skin caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV).


lexentry: eng/warts_and_all__Adjective__1
written_rep: warts and all
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaunistelematon
sense_list:
(idiomatic, informal, often, hyphenated) Of or pertaining to a description or other depiction which reveals the full range of characteristics of a person or thing, including the shortcomings and imperfections.


lexentry: eng/wary__Adjective__1
written_rep: wary
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pelätä
sense_list:
Cautious of danger; carefully watching and guarding against deception, trickery, and dangers; suspiciously prudent


lexentry: eng/wash__Noun__1
written_rep: wash
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: (aaltojen) kohina | laveeraus
sense_list:
(arts) A smooth and translucent painting created using a paintbrush holding a large amount of solvent and a small amount of paint.


lexentry: eng/wash__Noun__1
written_rep: wash
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: (aaltojen) kohina | huuhtouma | peräaalto | pyykki | särkkä | vanavesi
sense_list:
A piece of ground washed by the action of water, or sometimes covered and sometimes left dry; the shallowest part of a river, or arm of the sea; also, a bog; a marsh.


lexentry: eng/wash__Noun__1
written_rep: wash
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 12
trans_list: jokiuoma | wadi
sense_list:
In arid and semi-arid regions, the normally dry bed of an intermittent or ephemeral stream; an arroyo or wadi.


lexentry: eng/wash__Noun__1
written_rep: wash
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 13
trans_list: tasapeli
sense_list:
A situation in which losses and gains or advantages and disadvantages are equivalent; a situation in which there is no net change.


lexentry: eng/wash__Noun__1
written_rep: wash
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 20
trans_list: kouru
sense_list:
(architecture) The upper surface of a member or material when given a slope to shed water; hence, a structure or receptacle shaped so as to receive and carry off water.


lexentry: eng/wash__Verb__1
written_rep: wash
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: huuhtoa
sense_list:
(transitive) To carry away or erode by the force of water in motion. | (mining) To separate valuable material (such as gold) from worthless material by the action of flowing water.


lexentry: eng/wash_one's_hands__Verb__1
written_rep: wash one's hands
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: pestä kätensä
sense_list:
(figuratively) To absolve oneself of responsibility or future blame for; to refuse to have any further involvement with. [with of ‘something’]


lexentry: eng/washable__Adjective__1
written_rep: washable
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pestävä
sense_list:
Capable of being washed without being damaged; especially by a specified method, for example machine-washable.


lexentry: eng/washbasin__Noun__1
written_rep: washbasin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pesuallas | lavuaari | pesuvati
sense_list:
A basin used for washing, (now) particularly a permanently installed sink, fitted with a water supply and a drain, for washing the hands and face.


lexentry: eng/washbowl__Noun__1
written_rep: washbowl
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pesuvati | pesuallas
sense_list:
A sink in a bathroom, connected to a supply of water and a drain, in which one may wash one's face and hands.


lexentry: eng/washer__Noun__2
written_rep: washer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aluslaatta | aluslevy | prikka
sense_list:
A flat piece of material, often of metal and often an annulus, placed beneath a nut or at some joint, to distribute pressure, alleviate friction, provide directionally differentiated friction (e.g. making the nut turn counter-clockwise only with difficulty), or prevent leakage.


lexentry: eng/washhouse__Noun__1
written_rep: washhouse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pesula | pesutupa
sense_list:
A domestic outbuilding used as a laundry. | (New Zealand) A room in a house used for washing laundry; a utility room.


lexentry: eng/washing__Noun__1
written_rep: washing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: pyykki
sense_list:
(uncountable, chiefly, British, NZ, Australia) Clothing, bedlinen or soft furnishings that have been, are currently being, or are to be washed; laundry.


lexentry: eng/washout__Noun__1
written_rep: washout
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: huuhtoutuma | huuhtoutuminen
sense_list:
The erosion of a relatively soft surface by a sudden gush of water; also, a channel produced by this action.


lexentry: eng/washout__Noun__1
written_rep: washout
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: huuhtelu
sense_list:
(also, biology) The cleaning of matter from a physiological system using a fluid; also, the fluid used for such cleaning; or the matter cleaned out from the system.


lexentry: eng/washout__Noun__1
written_rep: washout
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: puhdistusjakso
sense_list:
A period between clinical treatments in which any medication delivered as the first treatment is allowed to be eliminated from a person's body before the second treatment begins.


lexentry: eng/wasp_spider__Noun__1
written_rep: wasp spider
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ampiaishämähäkki
sense_list:
An orb-weaver spider, Argiope bruennichi, that has striking yellow and black markings on its abdomen.


lexentry: eng/waste__Adjective__2
written_rep: waste
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: liiallinen | liika-
sense_list:
Rejected as being defective; eliminated as being worthless; produced in excess. | Superfluous; needless.


lexentry: eng/waste__Noun__1
written_rep: waste
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: joutomaa
sense_list:
A large tract of uncultivated land. | (historical) The part of the land of a manor (of whatever size) not used for cultivation or grazing, nowadays treated as common land.


lexentry: eng/waste__Noun__1
written_rep: waste
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 14
trans_list: atropia | hävittäminen
sense_list:
(legal) A cause of action which may be brought by the owner of a future interest in property against the current owner of that property to prevent the current owner from degrading the value or character of the property, either intentionally or through neglect.


lexentry: eng/waste__Noun__1
written_rep: waste
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 15
trans_list: mereen päätyvä eroosioaines
sense_list:
(geology) Material derived by mechanical and chemical erosion from the land, carried by streams to the sea.


lexentry: eng/waste__Verb__1
written_rep: waste
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: tuhlata | hukata | kuihtua | listiä | tuhota
sense_list:
(transitive) To wear away by degrees; to impair gradually; to deteriorate; to diminish by constant loss; to use up; to consume; to spend; to wear out.


lexentry: eng/waste_breath__Verb__1
written_rep: waste breath
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: puhua joutavia
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To speak in a manner which is needless or futile; in discussion or argument to make points which are not appreciated or heeded.


lexentry: eng/waste_picker__Noun__1
written_rep: waste picker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: roskienkerääjä
sense_list:
A person who salvages reusable or recyclable materials thrown away by others to sell or for personal consumption.


lexentry: eng/wastewater__Noun__1
written_rep: wastewater
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jätevesi | likavesi
sense_list:
Any water that has been used in some human domestic or industrial activity and, as a result, now contains waste products.


lexentry: eng/watch__Noun__1
written_rep: watch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: vahti
sense_list:
A particular time period when guarding is kept. | (nautical) A group of sailors and officers aboard a ship or shore station with a common period of duty: starboard watch, port watch. | (nautical) A period of time on duty, usually four hours in length; the officers and crew who tend the working of a vessel during the same watch. (FM 55–501).


lexentry: eng/watch_glass__Noun__1
written_rep: watch glass
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kellolasi
sense_list:
(chemistry) An item of glass laboratory equipment consisting of a simple, slightly concave circle of glass. It is a general utility item, used to hold small samples, to evaporate liquids, to cover a beaker, and so on.


lexentry: eng/watch_one's_mouth__Verb__1
written_rep: watch one's mouth
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ei puhua rumia | olla puhumatta rumia | varoa sanojaan
sense_list:
(idiomatic, US) To be careful about what one says, especially with regard to disrespectful or profane language.


lexentry: eng/watch_out__Verb__1
written_rep: watch out
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: varoa
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To be aware or conscious; to look closely or carefully; to use caution. Often used in the imperative.


lexentry: eng/watchdog__Noun__1
written_rep: watchdog
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vahtikoira
sense_list:
(figurative) An individual or group that monitors the activities of another entity (such as an individual, corporation, non-profit group, or governmental organization) on behalf of the public to ensure that entity does not behave illegally or unethically.


lexentry: eng/watchman__Noun__1
written_rep: watchman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vartija
sense_list:
One set to watch; a person who keeps guard, especially one who guards a building, or the streets of a city, by night.


lexentry: eng/watchword__Noun__1
written_rep: watchword
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tunnussana
sense_list:
(military, security) A prearranged reply to the challenge of a sentry or a guard; a password or signal by which friends can be known from enemies.


lexentry: eng/water-shield__Noun__1
written_rep: water-shield
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Brasenia schreberi -kasvi
sense_list:
An aquatic herbaceous flowering plant widely distributed in North America, the West Indies, northern South America, East Asia, Australia, the Indian Subcontinent, and parts of Africa (Brasenia schreberi).


lexentry: eng/water__Noun__1
written_rep: water
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesi
sense_list:
(uncountable) An inorganic compound (of molecular formula H2O) found at room temperature and pressure as a clear liquid; it is present naturally as rain, and found in rivers, lakes and seas; its solid form is ice and its gaseous form is steam. | (countable) A serving of liquid water. | (alchemy, philosophy) The aforementioned liquid, considered one of the Classical elements or basic elements of alchemy. | (poetic, archaic, or, dialectal) A body of water, almost always a river, sometimes a lake or reservoir, especially in the names given to such bodies. | Urine. [from 15th c.]


lexentry: eng/water__Noun__1
written_rep: water
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: neste | vesi
sense_list:
(colloquial, medicine) Fluids in the body, especially when causing swelling. | Amniotic fluid or the amniotic sac containing it. (Used only in the plural in the UK but often also in the singular in North America.)


lexentry: eng/water__Noun__1
written_rep: water
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: tuuli
sense_list:
(figuratively, in the plural, or, in the singular) A state of affairs; conditions; usually with an adjective indicating an adverse condition.


lexentry: eng/water_birth__Noun__1
written_rep: water birth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesisynnytys
sense_list:
(obstetrics) A form of childbirth in which the mother is supported in a birthing pool so that the child is delivered into the warm water.


lexentry: eng/water_break__Noun__1
written_rep: water break
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: juomatauko
sense_list:
A rest period during the business day (usually of about 10 or 15 minutes), allowing people to fetch a drink.


lexentry: eng/water_buffalo__Noun__1
written_rep: water buffalo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesipuhveli
sense_list:
A large ungulate, widely used as a domestic animal in Asia, South America. North Africa and Europe: Bubalus bubalis.


lexentry: eng/water_bug__Noun__1
written_rep: water bug
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesilude
sense_list:
Any member of the infraorder Nepomorpha, the true water bugs. | Any of various other true bugs that live around water.


lexentry: eng/water_carrier__Noun__1
written_rep: water carrier
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: duunari | vedenkantaja
sense_list:
(figuratively, colloquial) A person doing simple, ordinary work, usually in opposition to somebody considered more valuable.


lexentry: eng/water_chestnut__Noun__1
written_rep: water chestnut
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesikastanja
sense_list:
(uncountable) Chinese water chestnut (Eleocharis dulcis), grown for its edible corm, used in Asian cooking. | (countable) A corm of a plant of this species.


lexentry: eng/water_clock__Noun__1
written_rep: water clock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesikello | klepsydra
sense_list:
(chiefly, _, historical) A device for measuring time using water, typically by measuring water flowing in or out of a basin of known size at a known rate.


lexentry: eng/water_cooler__Noun__1
written_rep: water cooler
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesiautomaatti
sense_list:
A dispenser of cooled drinking water. | (figuratively) A location in the workplace where employees gather to chat or gossip.


lexentry: eng/water_cycle__Noun__1
written_rep: water cycle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: veden kiertokulku
sense_list:
The natural cycle of evaporation of water from the oceans etc, and subsequent condensation and precipitation as rain and snow


lexentry: eng/water_deer__Noun__1
written_rep: water deer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesikauris
sense_list:
Hydropotes inermis, a species of small deer native to China and Korea that is superficially more similar to a musk deer than a true deer.


lexentry: eng/water_dropwort__Noun__1
written_rep: water dropwort
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pahaputki
sense_list:
Any of genus Oenanthe, plants in the family Apiaceae that grows in moist soils or in water, one species of which (Oenanthe javanica) is used in cuisines throughout eastern Asia, others of which are extremely poisonous.


lexentry: eng/water_fight__Noun__1
written_rep: water fight
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesisota
sense_list:
An activity, usually involving children, where the participants use water balloons, guns and pistols to get each other wet.


lexentry: eng/water_flea__Noun__1
written_rep: water flea
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesikirppu
sense_list:
Any of various aquatic crustacea of the order Diplostraca, characterised by their jumping or jerky mode of swimming.


lexentry: eng/water_fountain__Noun__1
written_rep: water fountain
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: juoma-allas
sense_list:
(US, Canada) A mechanical device designed to dispense small quantities of drinking water, usually in a public place such as a school or office.


lexentry: eng/water_glass__Noun__1
written_rep: water glass
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vesilasi
sense_list:
(inorganic chemistry) Any of various water-soluble silicate compounds, especially when occurring in dissolved, jelly-like form.


lexentry: eng/water_horsetail__Noun__1
written_rep: water horsetail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: järvikorte
sense_list:
A plant in the taxonomic genus Equisetum (horsetails) (Equisetum fluviatile, syn. Equisetum limosum).


lexentry: eng/water_intoxication__Noun__1
written_rep: water intoxication
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesimyrkytys
sense_list:
A potentially fatal disturbance in brain function that results when the normal balance of electrolytes in the body is pushed outside of safe limits by a very rapid intake of water.


lexentry: eng/water_jacket__Noun__1
written_rep: water jacket
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesivaippa
sense_list:
An enclosed space, or the walls used to create it, that surrounds an object to be heated or cooled by water flowing around it.


lexentry: eng/water_level__Noun__1
written_rep: water level
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: letkuvesivaaka | vesivaaka
sense_list:
(also attributive) (Relating to) an instrument to show the level by means of the surface of water in a trough, or in upright tubes connected by a pipe.


lexentry: eng/water_lily__Noun__1
written_rep: water lily
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lumme | lummekasvi
sense_list:
Any of various members of the Nymphaeaceae family that are tuberous plants, rooted in soil with leaves (lily pads) and flowers floating on the water surface.


lexentry: eng/water_line__Noun__1
written_rep: water line
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vesilinja
sense_list:
(shipbuilding) Any one of certain lines of a vessel, model, or plan, parallel with the surface of the water at various heights from the keel. In a half-breadth plan, the water lines are outward curves showing the horizontal form of the ship at their several heights; in a sheer plan, they are projected as straight horizontal lines.


lexentry: eng/water_main__Noun__1
written_rep: water main
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vedenjakelun runkojohto
sense_list:
The principal pipe, usually underground, for conveying water to residential and business properties.


lexentry: eng/water_mouse__Noun__1
written_rep: water mouse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesirotta
sense_list:
(zoology) Any of several species of rodents of the genus Hydromys, native to New Guinea and Australia, with strong hind legs and partially webbed toes.


lexentry: eng/water_of_crystallization__Noun__1
written_rep: water of crystallization
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kidevesi
sense_list:
(chemistry) The water present in the crystals of the salts of certain metals; it is weakly bound by electrostatic forces and may normally be removed by heating.


lexentry: eng/water_pipe__Noun__1
written_rep: water pipe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vesipiippu
sense_list:
A device for smoking, such as a hookah or bong, in which the smoke is drawn through a container of water before inhaling.


lexentry: eng/water_pollution__Noun__1
written_rep: water pollution
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: veden saastuminen | vesien saastuminen
sense_list:
Contamination of water, especially surface water, by sewage effluent, fertilizer runoff, industrial chemical discharge, etc.


lexentry: eng/water_polo__Noun__1
written_rep: water polo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesipallo | vesipoolo
sense_list:
A water sport consisting of two teams of swimmers who have to throw the ball into the opponent's goal.


lexentry: eng/water_power__Noun__1
written_rep: water power
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesivoima
sense_list:
(uncountable) Mechanical or electrical energy derived from running or falling water; originally obtained from a waterwheel immersed in a stream; modern hydroelectric power is obtained from turbines fed from reservoirs.


lexentry: eng/water_rail__Noun__1
written_rep: water rail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: luhtakana
sense_list:
a small wetland bird (Rallus aquaticus) of the family Rallidae that breeds in marshes and reedbeds across Europe and Asia.


lexentry: eng/water_rat__Noun__1
written_rep: water rat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: floridanvesimyyrä
sense_list:
(US) Any of various aquatic or semi-aquatic rodents from Florida and southern Georgia, especially Neofiber alleni; the muskrat.


lexentry: eng/water_scorpion__Noun__1
written_rep: water scorpion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesilude | vesiskorpioni
sense_list:
Any long-legged aquatic insect of the family Nepidae, commonly in temperate Europe of species Nepa cinerea.


lexentry: eng/water_slide__Noun__1
written_rep: water slide
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesiliukumäki
sense_list:
A recreational slide with water flowing down it to reduce friction, sometimes involving the participant sitting on a mat or raft and sometimes leading into a pool at the bottom.


lexentry: eng/water_softener__Noun__1
written_rep: water softener
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vedenpehmennin
sense_list:
A device which reduces the calcium and magnesium concentration of hard water by passing it through an ion exchange resin.


lexentry: eng/water_spinach__Noun__1
written_rep: water spinach
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pinaattielämänlanka
sense_list:
Ipomoea aquatica, a green leafy vegetable used as a food in several cuisines of East and Southeast Asia


lexentry: eng/water_strider__Noun__1
written_rep: water strider
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesimittari
sense_list:
Any of a number of predatory insects in the family Gerridae, which rely on surface tension to walk on top of water.


lexentry: eng/water_supply__Noun__1
written_rep: water supply
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesihuolto
sense_list:
The provision of water by public utilities, commercial organisations, community endeavors or by individuals, usually via a system of pumps and pipes.


lexentry: eng/water_tower__Noun__1
written_rep: water tower
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesitorni
sense_list:
A large tank of water, in an elevated position, acting as a local reservoir; water is pumped into the tank and fed by gravity to the consumers.


lexentry: eng/water_turbine__Noun__1
written_rep: water turbine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesiturbiini
sense_list:
A device that converts the energy of moving water, usually at a dam into rotary motion, usually used to make electricity.


lexentry: eng/water_under_the_bridge__Noun__1
written_rep: water under the bridge
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mennyt | ollut ja mennyt
sense_list:
(idiomatic) Something in the past that cannot be controlled or undone, but must be accepted, forgiven, or forgotten.


lexentry: eng/water_vole__Noun__1
written_rep: water vole
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesimyyrä
sense_list:
Any of three Old World vole species: European water vole (Arvicola amphibius, formerly Arvicola terrestris), montane water vole (Arvicola scherman), or southwestern water vole (Arvicola sapidus).


lexentry: eng/water_wheel__Noun__1
written_rep: water wheel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesipyörä
sense_list:
A wheel, propelled by running or falling water, used to power machinery. | A wheel with buckets used to raise water.


lexentry: eng/waterboarding__Noun__1
written_rep: waterboarding
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesikidutus
sense_list:
A torture technique in which the victim is immobilized, has towels or rags wrapped over their face, and has water poured onto them, causing them to experience the sensation of drowning.


lexentry: eng/watercress__Noun__1
written_rep: watercress
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesikrassi
sense_list:
A perennial European herb, Nasturtium officinale, that grows in freshwater streams; used in salads and as a garnish.


lexentry: eng/waterfowl__Noun__1
written_rep: waterfowl
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesilintu
sense_list:
Any of the birds, such as ducks, geese and swans, that spend most of their non-flying time on water; especially those of the family Anatidae.


lexentry: eng/waterhole__Noun__1
written_rep: waterhole
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesikuoppa
sense_list:
A depression in which water collects, especially one where wild animals come to drink. | (astronomy) A part of the electromagnetic spectrum, between the regions where hydrogen and hydroxyl radiate, that is relatively quiet in terms of radio astronomy.


lexentry: eng/watering_can__Noun__1
written_rep: watering can
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kastelukannu
sense_list:
A utensil for watering plants, consisting of a container with a handle and long spout, the spout sometimes being fitted with a perforated nozzle.


lexentry: eng/waterline__Noun__1
written_rep: waterline
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesilinja | vesiraja
sense_list:
(nautical) A line formed by the surface of the water on the hull of a ship when she is afloat; any of a series of short lines marked on the hull to show where the waterline would be under different loadings


lexentry: eng/watermark__Noun__1
written_rep: watermark
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesileima
sense_list:
A translucent design impressed on the surface of paper and visible when the paper is held to the light.


lexentry: eng/watermark__Verb__1
written_rep: watermark
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesileimata
sense_list:
(transitive) To mark paper with a watermark. | (transitive) To mark a datafile with a digital watermark.


lexentry: eng/watershed__Noun__1
written_rep: watershed
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vedenjakaja
sense_list:
(hydrology, UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand) The topographical boundary dividing two adjacent catchment basins, such as a ridge or a crest. | (figurative) A critical point marking a change in course or development.


lexentry: eng/watersheep__Noun__1
written_rep: watersheep
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesilammas
sense_list:
A legendary Chinese creature, both plant and animal, connected to the ground by a stem and producing fine wool.


lexentry: eng/waterspout__Noun__1
written_rep: waterspout
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: letku
sense_list:
A whirlwind that forms over water, not associated with a mesocyclone of a thunderstorm (contrary to a true tornado).


lexentry: eng/waterworks__Noun__1
written_rep: waterworks
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vesilaitos | vesirakennustyö
sense_list:
The water supply system of a district, town, city, or other place, including reservoirs, pipes, and pumps.


lexentry: eng/waterworks__Noun__1
written_rep: waterworks
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vesilaitos
sense_list:
(treated as singular) Any single facility, such as a filtration plant or pumping station, within such a system.


lexentry: eng/waterworks__Noun__1
written_rep: waterworks
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: vesirakennustyö
sense_list:
(construction, archaic) Engineering works relating to the conveyance and flow of fluids (principally water), such as the collection and distribution of water, drainage, irrigation, etc.


lexentry: eng/watt-hour__Noun__1
written_rep: watt-hour
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wattitunti
sense_list:
A unit of electrical energy equal to the power of one watt in use for one hour; often used as a unit of electricity consumption. It is equal to 3600 joules.


lexentry: eng/watt__Noun__1
written_rep: watt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: watti
sense_list:
In the International System of Units, the derived unit of power; the power of a system in which one joule of energy is transferred per second. Symbol: W


lexentry: eng/wattle__Noun__1
written_rep: wattle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: heltta
sense_list:
A wrinkled fold of skin, sometimes brightly coloured, hanging from the neck of birds (such as chicken and turkey) and some lizards. | A decorative fleshy appendage on the neck of a goat. | Loose hanging skin in the neck of a person.


lexentry: eng/wattle__Noun__1
written_rep: wattle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: akasia
sense_list:
Any of several Australian trees and shrubs of the genus Acacia, or their bark, used in tanning, seen as a national emblem of Australia.


lexentry: eng/wave-particle_duality__Noun__1
written_rep: wave-particle duality
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aalto-hiukkasdualismi
sense_list:
(physics) The concept applying to all matter and radiation, but most evident in light and particles such as the electron, that properties of waves and of particles are exhibited simultaneously


lexentry: eng/wave__Noun__1
written_rep: wave
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aalto | laine
sense_list:
A moving disturbance in the level of a body of liquid; an undulation. | (physics) A moving disturbance in the energy level of a field. | A shape that alternatingly curves in opposite directions. | (logistics) Any of a series of orders to be fulfilled in one short interval of time, planned as part of wave picking.


lexentry: eng/wave__Noun__1
written_rep: wave
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: aalto | vilkutus
sense_list:
Any of a number of species of moths in the geometrid subfamily Sterrhinae, which have wavy markings on the wings.


lexentry: eng/wave__Noun__1
written_rep: wave
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: vilkutus
sense_list:
A loose back-and-forth movement, as of the hands. | (video games, by extension) One of the successive swarms of enemies sent to attack the player in certain games.


lexentry: eng/wave__Noun__1
written_rep: wave
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 11
trans_list: aalto | aaltoilu
sense_list:
(usually "the wave") A group activity in a crowd imitating a wave going through water, where people in successive parts of the crowd stand and stretch upward, then sit.


lexentry: eng/wave__Verb__1
written_rep: wave
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: liehua | aaltoilla | hulmuta
sense_list:
(intransitive) To move back and forth repeatedly and somewhat loosely. | (transitive) To cause to move back and forth repeatedly.


lexentry: eng/wave__Verb__1
written_rep: wave
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: heiluttaa | vilkuttaa | aaltoilla | kihartaa | kähertää
sense_list:
(transitive, metonymic) To call attention to, or give a direction or command to, by a waving motion, as of the hand; to signify by waving; to beckon; to signal; to indicate.


lexentry: eng/wave_mechanics__Noun__1
written_rep: wave mechanics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aaltomekaniikka
sense_list:
(physics, mathematics) The mathematical basis for quantum mechanics in which light and subatomic particles have the characteristics of both waves and particles.


lexentry: eng/wave_pool__Noun__1
written_rep: wave pool
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aaltoallas
sense_list:
A swimming pool in which there are artificially generated, reasonably large waves, similar to the ocean's.


lexentry: eng/wave_the_white_flag__Verb__1
written_rep: wave the white flag
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: antautua | heiluttaa valkoista lippua
sense_list:
(in military combat) To indicate to an opposing force that one is surrendering. | (figurative) To yield, give up, or quit.


lexentry: eng/waveband__Noun__1
written_rep: waveband
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aaltoalue | taajuusalue
sense_list:
(physics) A range of electromagnetic wavelengths or frequencies; for example shortwave or mediumwave radio.


lexentry: eng/waveform__Noun__1
written_rep: waveform
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: aaltomuoto
sense_list:
(physics, engineering) The shape of a physical wave, such as sound, electric current or electromagnetic radiation, or its representation obtained by plotting a characteristic of the phenomenon (such as voltage) versus another variable, often time.


lexentry: eng/wavefunction__Noun__1
written_rep: wavefunction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aaltofunktio
sense_list:
(physics) A mathematical function that describes the propagation of the quantum mechanical wave associated with a particle (or system of particles), related to the probability of finding the particle in a particular region of space.


lexentry: eng/wavelength__Noun__1
written_rep: wavelength
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aallonpituus | aaltopituus
sense_list:
(physics) The length of a single cycle of a wave, as measured by the distance between one peak or trough of a wave and the next; it is often designated in physics as λ, and corresponds to the velocity of the wave divided by its frequency.


lexentry: eng/wavelike__Adjective__1
written_rep: wavelike
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aaltomainen
sense_list:
(physics) Having some properties or characteristics of a wave; used especially of physical particles.


lexentry: eng/wavenumber__Noun__1
written_rep: wavenumber
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aaltoluku
sense_list:
(mathematics, physics) A measure of the number of waves in unit distance; inversely proportional to its wavelength.


lexentry: eng/waver__Noun__3
written_rep: waver
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jätetty taimi
sense_list:
(obsolete, except, UK, dialectal, dated) A sapling or other young tree left standing when other trees around it have been felled.


lexentry: eng/waver__Verb__1
written_rep: waver
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: horjua
sense_list:
To cause (someone) to begin to or show signs of weakening in resolve; also (rare) , to weaken in resolve due to (something).


lexentry: eng/wavy__Adjective__1
written_rep: wavy
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: aaltoileva
sense_list:
Full of waves. | Moving to and fro; undulating. | Having wave-like shapes on its border or surface; waved. | (botany, of a margin) Moving up and down relative to the surface; undulate.


lexentry: eng/wavy__Adjective__1
written_rep: wavy
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: aaltokoroinen
sense_list:
(heraldry) Undé, in a wavy line; applied to ordinaries, or division lines, especially to symbolize a river.


lexentry: eng/wax__Noun__1
written_rep: wax
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: vaha
sense_list:
Any oily, water-resistant, solid or semisolid substance; normally long-chain hydrocarbons, alcohols or esters. | Any preparation containing wax, used as a polish.


lexentry: eng/wax__Verb__2
written_rep: wax
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vahata
sense_list:
(transitive) To apply wax to (something, such as a shoe, a floor, a car, or an apple), usually to make it shiny.


lexentry: eng/wax__Verb__2
written_rep: wax
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: poistaa vahalla
sense_list:
(transitive) To remove hair at the roots from (a part of the body) by coating the skin with a film of wax that is then pulled away sharply.


lexentry: eng/wax__Verb__3
written_rep: wax
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kasvaa
sense_list:
(intransitive, literary) To greaten. | (intransitive, of the moon) To appear larger each night as a progression from a new moon to a full moon.


lexentry: eng/wax_paper__Noun__1
written_rep: wax paper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: voipaperi
sense_list:
A semitranslucent, moistureproof paper made with a waxy coating, used primarily for wrapping and packaging.


lexentry: eng/wax_tablet__Noun__1
written_rep: wax tablet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vahataulu
sense_list:
A tablet made of wood and covered with a layer of wax, used as a reusable and portable writing surface in Antiquity and throughout the Middle Ages.


lexentry: eng/waxed_end__Noun__1
written_rep: waxed end
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pikilanka
sense_list:
(shoemaking) A thread of various filaments, usually pointed with a bristle and covered with shoemaker's wax, used in sewing leather, as for making or repairing footwears.


lexentry: eng/waxing__Noun__1
written_rep: waxing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vahaus
sense_list:
(countable) A cosmetic procedure in which hair is removed from the body by the application and removal of wax.


lexentry: eng/waxing_moon__Noun__1
written_rep: waxing moon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kasvava kuu | yläkuu
sense_list:
A moon (usually the Moon, that is, Earth's moon) when it appears larger each night as it progresses from a new moon to a full moon: a moon in any of the increasing lunar phases.


lexentry: eng/way__Noun__1
written_rep: way
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: usko
sense_list:
(Germanic paganism) A tradition within the modern pagan faith of Heathenry, dedication to a specific deity or craft, Way of wyrd, Way of runes, Way of Thor etc.


lexentry: eng/way__Noun__1
written_rep: way
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: hyvä tapa
sense_list:
(US, As the head of an interjectory clause, followed by an infinitive starting with “to”) Acknowledges that a task has been done well, chiefly in expressions of sarcastic congratulation.


lexentry: eng/way__Noun__1
written_rep: way
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: ramppi | veneluiska
sense_list:
(plural only) The timbers of shipyard stocks that slope into the water and along which a ship or large boat is launched.


lexentry: eng/way__Noun__1
written_rep: way
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: johde
sense_list:
(usually, plural) A guiding surface on the bed of a planer, lathe, etc. along which a table or carriage moves; usually in pairs.


lexentry: eng/wazukhana__Noun__1
written_rep: wazukhana
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: käymälä
sense_list:
(India, Pakistan, Islam) a pool in a mosque where worshippers wash themselves as wudu before praying.


lexentry: eng/we__Pronoun__1
written_rep: we
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: me
sense_list:
The institution which the speaker/writer is acting for. (This is the editorial we, used by writers and others when speaking with the authority of their publication or organisation.)


lexentry: eng/weak-minded__Adjective__1
written_rep: weak-minded
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: heikko | heikkotahtoinen | typerä
sense_list:
Having or exhibiting a mind that lacks steadfastness, resoluteness or especially judgment; not strong-minded. [from 1530s]


lexentry: eng/weak-minded__Adjective__1
written_rep: weak-minded
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: heikkomielinen | heikkotahtoinen
sense_list:
(offensive, now, chiefly, historical) Mentally or intellectually deficient; feeble-minded; half-witted. [from ca. 1700]


lexentry: eng/weak__Adjective__1
written_rep: weak
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: heikko
sense_list:
Lacking in force (usually strength) or ability. | (physics) One of the four fundamental forces associated with nuclear decay.


lexentry: eng/weak__Adjective__1
written_rep: weak
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: heikko | säännöllinen
sense_list:
(Germanic languages, of verbs) Regular in inflection, lacking vowel changes and having a past tense with -d- or -t-. | (grammar) Displaying a particular kind of inflection, including:


lexentry: eng/weak_nuclear_force__Noun__1
written_rep: weak nuclear force
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: heikko ydinvoima | heikkovoima
sense_list:
(nuclear physics) One of the four fundamental forces that is associated with nuclear decay. Its gauge bosons are the W+, W- and Z0 particles.


lexentry: eng/weak_verb__Noun__1
written_rep: weak verb
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: säännöllinen verbi
sense_list:
(grammar) One of a class of Germanic verbs which use a dental affix appended to the stem to indicate tense; a Germanic weak verb. | (grammar, linguistics) A member of a "weak" class in a language with two or more verb classes. | (grammar) A verb the conjugation of which is regular.


lexentry: eng/wean__Verb__1
written_rep: wean
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vieroittaa | vieroittua
sense_list:
(transitive) To cease giving breast milk to an offspring; to accustom and reconcile (a child or young animal) to a want or deprivation of mother's milk; to take from the breast or udder.


lexentry: eng/wean__Verb__1
written_rep: wean
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: päästä eroon | päästä irti
sense_list:
(transitive, by extension, normally "wean off") To cause to quit something to which one is addicted, dependent, or habituated.


lexentry: eng/weapon_of_mass_destruction__Noun__1
written_rep: weapon of mass destruction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: joukkotuhoase
sense_list:
Any human-made weapon causing indiscriminate large-scale death or destruction, especially a biological weapon, chemical weapon, nuclear weapon or radiological weapon.


lexentry: eng/wear__Verb__1
written_rep: wear
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: käyttää
sense_list:
To have or carry on one's person habitually, consistently; or, to maintain in a particular fashion or manner.


lexentry: eng/wear__Verb__1
written_rep: wear
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kulua
sense_list:
(intransitive, copulative) To undergo gradual deterioration; become impaired; be reduced or consumed gradually due to any continued process, activity, or use.


lexentry: eng/wear__Verb__1
written_rep: wear
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kuluttaa | uuvuttaa | kulua | väsyttää
sense_list:
To eat away at, erode, diminish, or consume gradually; to cause a gradual deterioration in; to produce (some change) through attrition, exposure, or constant use.


lexentry: eng/wear__Verb__1
written_rep: wear
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: rasittaa
sense_list:
(intransitive, colloquial) (in the phrase "wearing on (someone)") To cause annoyance, irritation, fatigue, or weariness near the point of an exhaustion of patience.


lexentry: eng/wear__Verb__1
written_rep: wear
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: kestää | kulua
sense_list:
(intransitive) To last or remain durable under hard use or over time; to retain usefulness, value, or desirable qualities under any continued strain or long period of time; sometimes said of a person, regarding the quality of being easy or difficult to tolerate.


lexentry: eng/wear__Verb__1
written_rep: wear
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: jiipata
sense_list:
(nautical) To bring (a sailing vessel) onto the other tack by bringing the wind around the stern (as opposed to tacking when the wind is brought around the bow); to come round on another tack by turning away from the wind.


lexentry: eng/wear_and_tear__Noun__1
written_rep: wear and tear
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kuluminen
sense_list:
Damage or depreciation resulting from ordinary use (normally as something excluded from a guarantee or warranty of quality, or as justifying a write-down in a set of accounts).


lexentry: eng/wear_on_one's_sleeve__Verb__1
written_rep: wear on one's sleeve
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ilmaista avoimesti
sense_list:
(transitive) To express (an emotion, belief, or stance) overtly and make it an important part of one's public life.


lexentry: eng/wear_out__Verb__1
written_rep: wear out
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kuluttaa
sense_list:
To cause (something) to become damaged, useless, or ineffective through continued use, especially hard, heavy, or careless use.


lexentry: eng/wear_out__Verb__1
written_rep: wear out
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kulua
sense_list:
(intransitive) To deteriorate or become unusable or ineffective due to continued use, exposure, or strain.


lexentry: eng/wear_out__Verb__1
written_rep: wear out
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: kuluttaa | uuvuttaa | väsyttää | väsyä
sense_list:
To exhaust; to cause or contribute to another's exhaustion, fatigue, or weariness, as by continued strain or exertion.


lexentry: eng/wear_out_one's_welcome__Verb__1
written_rep: wear out one's welcome
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lakata olemasta tervetullut
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To behave in an offensive, burdensome, or tiresome manner, with the result that one's continued presence is unwanted within a residence, commercial establishment, or social group.


lexentry: eng/weasel__Noun__1
written_rep: weasel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kärppä | lumikko
sense_list:
Any of the carnivorous mammals of the genera Mustela, Neogale, Poecilogale, and Lyncodon, having a slender body, a long tail and usually a light brown upper coat and light-coloured belly.


lexentry: eng/weasel__Noun__1
written_rep: weasel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: härveli
sense_list:
A type of yarn winder used for counting the yardage of handspun yarn. It most commonly has a wooden peg or dowel that pops up from the gearing mechanism after a certain number of yards have been wound onto the winder.


lexentry: eng/weasel_out__Verb__1
written_rep: weasel out
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: huiputtaa | kiemurrella | kieroilla | lusmuilla
sense_list:
(idiomatic, intransitive, often followed by of) To shirk, avoid, or fail to fulfill (a task, responsibility, etc.)


lexentry: eng/weather-gaw__Noun__1
written_rep: weather-gaw
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: huonon sään merkki
sense_list:
An instance of some phenomenon in the sky said to signal bad weather, such as an incomplete or secondary rainbow, or a parhelion or sun dog; a weather-gall or water-gall.


lexentry: eng/weather__Noun__1
written_rep: weather
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sää | ilma
sense_list:
The short term state of the atmosphere at a specific time and place, including the temperature, relative humidity, cloud cover, precipitation, wind, etc.


lexentry: eng/weather__Noun__1
written_rep: weather
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: ylähanka
sense_list:
(nautical) The direction from which the wind is blowing; used attributively to indicate the windward side.


lexentry: eng/weather_balloon__Noun__1
written_rep: weather balloon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: säähavaintopallo | sääpallo
sense_list:
(meteorology) a balloon that carries meteorological instruments aloft in order to measure, record and return data concerning atmospheric pressure, temperature and humidity


lexentry: eng/weather_deck__Noun__1
written_rep: weather deck
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sääkansi
sense_list:
(nautical) A ship's deck which has no overhead protection, which is open to the weather; a ship's uppermost deck.


lexentry: eng/weather_forecast__Noun__1
written_rep: weather forecast
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sääennuste | sääennustus | säätiedotus
sense_list:
(meteorology) A prediction of future weather, often for a specific locality, in a newspaper or on the radio or television.


lexentry: eng/weather_report__Noun__1
written_rep: weather report
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: säätiedotus
sense_list:
(meteorology) A description, especially one prepared by a governmental or other authority, of past, present or forecasted meteorological conditions for a particular geographical area.


lexentry: eng/weather_satellite__Noun__1
written_rep: weather satellite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sääsatelliitti
sense_list:
(meteorology) A type of satellite that is primarily used to monitor the weather and climate of the Earth.


lexentry: eng/weather_station__Noun__1
written_rep: weather station
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sääasema | säähavaintoasema
sense_list:
A piece of equipment that collects and transmits meteorological information, and can make weather forecasts


lexentry: eng/weather_vane__Noun__1
written_rep: weather vane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tuuliviiri
sense_list:
A mechanical device rotating around one axis and attached to an elevated object such as a roof for showing the direction of the wind.


lexentry: eng/weatherboard__Noun__1
written_rep: weatherboard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: ulkolauta
sense_list:
Any of a series of horizontal boards used to cover the exterior of a timber-framed building; clapboard.


lexentry: eng/weathering__Noun__1
written_rep: weathering
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: kaato
sense_list:
(architecture) A slight inclination given to an approximately horizontal surface to enable it to throw off water.


lexentry: eng/weatherstrip__Noun__1
written_rep: weatherstrip
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tiiviste | tiivistenauha
sense_list:
(US) A narrow piece of material used to prevent cold air from entering a building through the edge of a window or a door.


lexentry: eng/weave__Noun__1
written_rep: weave
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: hiuslisäke | peruukki
sense_list:
(cosmetics) Human or artificial hair worn to alter one's appearance, either to supplement or to cover the natural hair.


lexentry: eng/weave__Verb__1
written_rep: weave
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kutoa | punoa
sense_list:
(transitive) To form something by passing lengths or strands of material over and under one another.


lexentry: eng/weaver_ant__Noun__1
written_rep: weaver ant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kutojamuurahainen
sense_list:
Any ant of the genus Oecophylla which construct their nests by weaving leaves together with silk produced by their larvae.


lexentry: eng/web__Noun__1
written_rep: web
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: verkosto
sense_list:
(by extension) Any interconnected set of persons, places, or things, which, when diagrammed, resembles a spider's web.


lexentry: eng/web__Noun__1
written_rep: web
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: verkko
sense_list:
(baseball) The part of a baseball mitt between the forefinger and thumb, the webbing. | The series of barbs implanted on each side of the shaft of a feather, whether stiff and united together by barbules, as in ordinary feathers, or soft and separate, as in downy feathers.


lexentry: eng/web__Noun__1
written_rep: web
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: varsi
sense_list:
(rail transport) The thinner vertical section of a railway rail between the top (head) and bottom (foot) of the rail.


lexentry: eng/web__Noun__1
written_rep: web
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 12
trans_list: raina
sense_list:
(lithography) A long sheet of paper which is fed from a roll into a printing press, as opposed to individual sheets of paper.


lexentry: eng/web_application__Noun__1
written_rep: web application
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: verkkosovellus
sense_list:
(software) A software application that is accessed via a web browser, often over a network but sometimes offline.


lexentry: eng/web_browser__Noun__1
written_rep: web browser
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: selain | verkkoselain | www-selain
sense_list:
(Internet) A computer program used to navigate the World Wide Web, chiefly by viewing web pages and following hyperlinks.


lexentry: eng/web_design__Noun__1
written_rep: web design
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: verkkosivujen suunnittelu
sense_list:
The trade of a web designer; the creation of web pages, especially in terms of layout and presentation rather than functionality.


lexentry: eng/web_developer__Noun__1
written_rep: web developer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: verkkokehittäjä
sense_list:
(computing, Internet) A person who develops applications designed to be used via the World Wide Web.


lexentry: eng/web_page__Noun__1
written_rep: web page
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: verkkosivu | nettisivu | saitti | web-sivu | www-sivu
sense_list:
(Internet) A single hypertext document (transmitted as HTML) on the World Wide Web, often hyperlinked to others, and intended to be viewed with a web browser. | (loosely) A website, by extension from the home page of the site.


lexentry: eng/web_server__Noun__1
written_rep: web server
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: verkkopalvelin
sense_list:
(software) software that delivers Web pages and other documents to browsers using the HTTP protocol. | (computer hardware) the computer on which such software runs.


lexentry: eng/webbing__Noun__1
written_rep: webbing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: hihna
sense_list:
(military) A belt and shoulder harness with attached pouches used to carry a soldier's equipment, water, ammunition, etc.


lexentry: eng/webcam__Noun__1
written_rep: webcam
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: verkkokamera | webbikamera
sense_list:
(computing, photography) A video camera whose output may be viewed in real time over a computer network, originally the World Wide Web.


lexentry: eng/weber__Noun__1
written_rep: weber
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: weber
sense_list:
In the International System of Units, the derived unit of magnetic flux; the flux linking a circuit of one turn that produces an electromotive force of one volt when reduced uniformly to zero in one second. Symbol: Wb.


lexentry: eng/webinar__Noun__1
written_rep: webinar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: webinaari | verkkoseminaari
sense_list:
An interactive seminar conducted via Internet. Usually a live presentation, lecture or workshop that happens in real time, as users participate through text-based chat, voice, video, or file-sharing.


lexentry: eng/website__Noun__1
written_rep: website
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: verkkosivusto | sivusto | nettisivu | www-sivu
sense_list:
(Internet) A collection of interlinked web pages on the World Wide Web that are typically accessible from the same base URL and reside on the same server.


lexentry: eng/wed__Verb__1
written_rep: wed
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: (figurative, intransitive) To take to oneself and support; to espouse.
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list:
avioitua | mennä naimisiin | avioitua jonkun kanssa | mennä naimisiin jonkun kanssa | naida | ottaa puolisokseen


lexentry: eng/wedding_cake__Noun__1
written_rep: wedding cake
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hääkakku
sense_list:
A decorated cake, often in several tiers and with a model bride and groom, that is cut by the couple as part of a wedding ceremony and distributed to the guests.


lexentry: eng/wedding_dress__Noun__1
written_rep: wedding dress
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hääpuku | morsiuspuku
sense_list:
The dress worn by a bride during a wedding ceremony, in Western culture traditionally white with a long train.


lexentry: eng/wedding_ring__Noun__1
written_rep: wedding ring
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vihkisormus
sense_list:
(jewellery) One of a pair or rings exchanged by spouses in a wedding ceremony, and afterwards worn by them, symbolizing continuous fidelity.


lexentry: eng/wedge__Noun__1
written_rep: wedge
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kiila
sense_list:
One of the simple machines; a piece of material, such as metal or wood, thick at one edge and tapered to a thin edge at the other for insertion in a narrow crevice, used for splitting, tightening, securing, or levering. | (figurative) Something that creates a division, gap or distance between things. | (geometry) A five-sided polyhedron with a rectangular base, two rectangular or trapezoidal sides meeting in an edge, and two triangular ends.


lexentry: eng/wedge__Noun__1
written_rep: wedge
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: kiila | aura
sense_list:
(archaic) A flank of cavalry acting to split some portion of an opposing army, charging in an inverted V formation.


lexentry: eng/wedge__Noun__1
written_rep: wedge
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: aura
sense_list:
(zoology, collective) A group of geese, swans, or other birds when they are in flight in a V formation.


lexentry: eng/wee_hours__Noun__1
written_rep: wee hours
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pikkutunnit
sense_list:
(colloquial) The very early morning; the early morning hours; the nighttime hours following midnight, when most people are asleep.


lexentry: eng/week__Noun__1
written_rep: week
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: viikko
sense_list:
A period of seven days beginning with Sunday or Monday. | A subdivision of the month into longer periods of work days punctuated by shorter weekend periods of days for markets, rest, or religious observation such as a sabbath.


lexentry: eng/weekday__Noun__1
written_rep: weekday
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: arkipäivä
sense_list:
Any individual day of the week, except those which form the weekend or the single weekly day off; that is:


lexentry: eng/weekend__Noun__1
written_rep: weekend
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viikonloppu
sense_list:
The break in the working week, usually two days including the traditional holy or sabbath day. Thus in Western countries, Saturday and Sunday.


lexentry: eng/weep__Verb__1
written_rep: weep
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: itkeä | kyynelehtiä
sense_list:
To cry; to shed tears, especially when accompanied with sobbing or other difficulty speaking, as an expression of emotion such as sadness or joy.


lexentry: eng/weeping_willow__Noun__1
written_rep: weeping willow
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: itkupaju | itkuraita
sense_list:
Any of the numerous decorative cultivars and hybrids of Salix babylonica with white willow (Salix alba) or crack willow (Salix fragilis).


lexentry: eng/weever__Noun__1
written_rep: weever
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: louhikala
sense_list:
Any of the usually brown fish in family Trachinidae, which catch prey by burying themselves in the sand and snatching them as they go past.


lexentry: eng/weevil__Noun__1
written_rep: weevil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kärsäkäs | kärsäkäsmäinen
sense_list:
Any of many tens of thousands of species of herbivorous beetles, ranging in size from tiny to large, in the superfamily Curculionoidea, the most characteristic species having the head projecting in a distinctive snout with the mouthparts at the tip.


lexentry: eng/weevil__Noun__1
written_rep: weevil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: kuoriainen
sense_list:
Any of many similar, but more distantly related, beetles such as the biscuit weevil (Stegobium paniceum).


lexentry: eng/weigh__Verb__1
written_rep: weigh
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: nostaa
sense_list:
(transitive, nautical) To raise an anchor free of the seabed. | To bear up; to raise; to lift into the air; to swing up.


lexentry: eng/weighbridge__Noun__1
written_rep: weighbridge
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ajoneuvovaaka
sense_list:
(UK) a platform, flush with the roadway, having a mechanism for weighing vehicles, wagons, livestock, etc.


lexentry: eng/weight__Noun__1
written_rep: weight
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: paino
sense_list:
The downwards force an object experiences due to gravity. | An object used to make something heavier. | (weightlifting) An object, such as a weight plate or barbell, used for strength training. | (topology) The smallest cardinality of a base.


lexentry: eng/weight__Verb__1
written_rep: weight
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: painottaa
sense_list:
(transitive, mathematics) To assign weights to individual statistics. | (transitive) To bias something; to slant.


lexentry: eng/weight_plate__Noun__1
written_rep: weight plate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: painokiekko
sense_list:
A flat, heavy object, usually made of cast iron, that is used in combination with barbells or dumbbells for the purpose of physical exercise.


lexentry: eng/weight_rack__Noun__1
written_rep: weight rack
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: levypainoteline
sense_list:
(bodybuilding, weightlifting) A metal storage unit consisting of shelves or pegs for storing weights.


lexentry: eng/weight_training__Noun__1
written_rep: weight training
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: painoharjoittelu
sense_list:
(weightlifting) A form of physical exercise using weights to increase the strength and size of muscles by using exercises specific for each muscle group.


lexentry: eng/weighted_graph__Noun__1
written_rep: weighted graph
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: painotettu verkko
sense_list:
(graph theory) A graph that associates a weight (usually a real number) with every edge in the graph.


lexentry: eng/weightlifting__Noun__1
written_rep: weightlifting
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: painonnosto
sense_list:
A form of exercise in which weights are lifted. | (sports) A sport in which competitors lift heavy weights in two events: the snatch and the clean and jerk.


lexentry: eng/weird_number__Noun__1
written_rep: weird number
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: outo luku
sense_list:
(number theory) A natural number that is abundant but not semiperfect; one for which the sum of the proper divisors (including 1 but not itself) is greater than the number, but no subset of those divisors sums to the number itself.


lexentry: eng/weissbier__Noun__1
written_rep: weissbier
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vehnäolut
sense_list:
A Bavarian specialty beer in which a significant proportion of malted barley is replaced with malted wheat.


lexentry: eng/welcome__Adjective__1
written_rep: welcome
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tervetullut | tervetuloa
sense_list:
Whose arrival is a cause of joy; received with gladness; admitted willingly to the house, entertainment, or company.


lexentry: eng/welcome__Verb__1
written_rep: welcome
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: toivottaa tervetulleeksi
sense_list:
To affirm or greet the arrival of someone, especially by saying "Welcome!". | To accept something willingly or gladly.


lexentry: eng/weld__Noun__1
written_rep: weld
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: värireseda
sense_list:
A herb (Reseda luteola) related to mignonette, growing in Europe, and to some extent in America, used to make a yellow dye.


lexentry: eng/weld__Verb__1
written_rep: weld
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hitsata
sense_list:
(transitive) To join two materials (especially two metals) together by applying heat, pressure and filler, either separately or in any combination. | (transitive) To bind together inseparably; to unite closely or intimately.


lexentry: eng/welding__Noun__1
written_rep: welding
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hitsaaminen | hitsaus
sense_list:
joining two materials (especially two metals) together by applying heat, pressure and filler, either separately or in any combination, or


lexentry: eng/welfare__Noun__1
written_rep: welfare
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: sosiaaliavustus | sosiaalituki
sense_list:
(uncountable, chiefly, _, US, informal) Shortened form of "welfare spending", "welfare payments", or "welfare assistance".


lexentry: eng/welfare_state__Noun__1
written_rep: welfare state
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hyvinvointivaltio
sense_list:
A social system in which the state takes overall responsibility for the welfare of its citizens, providing health care, education, unemployment benefits and social security. | A country in which such a system operates.


lexentry: eng/welfare_trap__Noun__1
written_rep: welfare trap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kannustinloukku
sense_list:
(chiefly, US) A situation where the welfare system discourages people who receive government public assistance payments from entering low-paid work because such work does not produce a significant income increase.


lexentry: eng/welkin__Noun__1
written_rep: welkin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aurinkokunnan planeettajärjestelmä
sense_list:
(also, Lancashire) The sky which appears to an observer on the Earth as a dome in which celestial bodies are visible; the firmament.


lexentry: eng/well-behaved__Adjective__1
written_rep: well-behaved
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: derivoituva | hyvin käyttäytyvä
sense_list:
(mathematics) Having intuitive, easy to handle properties, especially: having a finite derivative of all orders at all points, and having no discontinuities.


lexentry: eng/well-defined__Adjective__1
written_rep: well-defined
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: hyvin määritelty
sense_list:
(mathematics) Defined in an unambiguous and consistent way: specifically, such that any two objects implied to be identical are indeed identical.


lexentry: eng/well-mannered__Adjective__1
written_rep: well-mannered
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hyvin käyttäytyvä | hyvätapainen
sense_list:
Having good manners; polite, courteous, and socially correct; conforming to standards of good behaviour.


lexentry: eng/well-order__Noun__1
written_rep: well-order
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hyvinjärjestys
sense_list:
(set theory, order theory) A total order of some set such that every nonempty subset contains a least element.


lexentry: eng/well-rested__Adjective__1
written_rep: well-rested
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hyvin levännyt | levännyt
sense_list:
Having had sufficient (or even more than enough) sleep or rest to function optimally during waking hours.


lexentry: eng/well__Noun__1
written_rep: well
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: lähde
sense_list:
A place where a liquid such as water surfaces naturally; a spring. | (figurative) A source of supply.


lexentry: eng/well__Noun__1
written_rep: well
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: sumppu
sense_list:
(nautical) A compartment in the middle of the hold of a fishing vessel, made tight at the sides, but having holes perforated in the bottom to let in water to keep fish alive while they are transported to market.


lexentry: eng/well__Noun__1
written_rep: well
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: kuilu
sense_list:
(architecture) An opening through the floors of a building, as for a staircase or an elevator; a wellhole.


lexentry: eng/well_drilling__Noun__1
written_rep: well drilling
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaivon poraus
sense_list:
The process of boring a hole deep into the ground for the purpose of extracting a natural resource, such as groundwater, brine, natural gas or crude oil.


lexentry: eng/well_spotted__Interjection__1
written_rep: well spotted
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hyvä huomio
sense_list:
Used to express appreciation for someone calling attention to something that was going to be missed. | (vulgar, colloquial, sarcastic, somewhat, derogatory) A riposte used in the UK to someone who has just said something obvious.


lexentry: eng/well_up__Verb__1
written_rep: well up
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kummuta | pulputa | pursuta
sense_list:
(intransitive) To gradually or steadily flow upwards or outwards so as to begin to fill or overflow something.


lexentry: eng/well_up__Verb__1
written_rep: well up
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kummuta
sense_list:
(figurative, by extension, chiefly of an emotion) To accumulate within one, to the point of overwhelming one.


lexentry: eng/wellness__Noun__1
written_rep: wellness
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hyvinvointi
sense_list:
The quality or state of being in good health (sometimes emphasizing both health and safety); mental and physical soundness.


lexentry: eng/wels_catfish__Noun__1
written_rep: wels catfish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: monni | säkiä
sense_list:
A scaleless fresh-water catfish (Silurus glanis), of much of temperate western Eurasia, recognizable by its broad, flat head and wide mouth.


lexentry: eng/welt__Noun__1
written_rep: welt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: jälki
sense_list:
(shoemaking) A strip of leather set into the seam between the outsole of a shoe and the upper, through which these parts are joined by stitching or stapling.


lexentry: eng/welter-weight__Noun__1
written_rep: welter-weight
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: välisarja
sense_list:
(boxing) a boxer weighing more than a lightweight boxer and less than a middleweight boxer; someone boxing in the welterweight class


lexentry: eng/wench__Noun__1
written_rep: wench
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: piika
sense_list:
(archaic, now, dialectal, or, humorous, possibly, offensive) A girl or young woman, especially a buxom or lively one.


lexentry: eng/weretiger__Noun__1
written_rep: weretiger
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ihmistiikeri
sense_list:
(fiction, mythological) A creature of Southeast Asian myth; a shapeshifter who can assume the shape of a tiger.


lexentry: eng/werewolf__Noun__1
written_rep: werewolf
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ihmissusi | vironsusi
sense_list:
(mythology) A person who is transformed or can transform into a wolf or a wolflike human, often said to do so during a full moon.


lexentry: eng/wergeld__Noun__1
written_rep: wergeld
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sukusakko
sense_list:
(historical, especially in Germanic, _, legal) Blood money, the monetary value assigned to a person, set according to their rank, used to determine the compensation paid by the perpetrator of a crime to the victim in the case of injury or to the victim's kindred in the case of homicide, distinct from bloodwite.


lexentry: eng/wergeld__Noun__1
written_rep: wergeld
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: veriraha
sense_list:
(historical, especially in Germanic, _, legal) Compensation thus determined and paid; a reparative payment.


lexentry: eng/west__Noun__1
written_rep: west
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: länsi
sense_list:
The direction opposite to that of the earth's rotation, specifically 270°. | The western region or area; the inhabitants thereof. [circa 1300] | (ecclesiastical) In a church: the direction of the gallery, opposite to the altar, and opposite to the direction faced by the priest when celebrating ad orientem.


lexentry: eng/western__Noun__1
written_rep: western
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: länkkäri | lännenfilmi | lännentarina
sense_list:
(Should we move, merge or split([http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wiktionary%3ARequests+for+moves%2C+mergers+and+splits&#38;action=edit&section=new&preload=Template:rfm-sense/preload&preloadtitle=%5B%5Bnorthern+and+western%23rfm-sense-notice-en-%7cwestern%5D%5D +]) this sense?) (cinema) A film, or some other dramatic work, set in, the historic (c. 1850–1910) American West (west of the Mississippi river) focusing on conflict between whites and Indians, lawmen and outlaws, ranchers and farmers, or industry (railroads, mining) and agriculture.


lexentry: eng/western_cattle_egret__Noun__1
written_rep: western cattle egret
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lehmähaikara
sense_list:
Bubulcus ibis is a species of heron (family Ardeidae) found in the tropics, subtropics and warm temperate zones.


lexentry: eng/western_marsh_harrier__Noun__1
written_rep: western marsh harrier
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: suohaukka
sense_list:
Circus aeruginosus, a large harrier, a bird of prey from temperate and subtropical western Eurasia and adjacent Africa.


lexentry: eng/westerner__Noun__1
written_rep: westerner
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: länsimaalainen
sense_list:
A native or inhabitant of the West, of the Western world—Europe and the Americas. (Also written capitalized as Westerner.)


lexentry: eng/westwork__Noun__1
written_rep: westwork
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: länsikkö
sense_list:
(architecture) The vaulted monumental structure at the western end of a church constructed in some medieval styles, flanked by two towers and containing the entrance.


lexentry: eng/wet__Adjective__1
written_rep: wet
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: märkä
sense_list:
Made up of liquid or moisture, usually (but not always) water. | Of weather or a time period: rainy. | (slang, vulgar, of a female) Sexually aroused and thus having the vulva moistened with vaginal secretions. | (poker slang) Of a board or flop: enabling the creation of many or of strong hands; e.g. containing connectors or suited cards. (Compare dry).


lexentry: eng/wet__Verb__1
written_rep: wet
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kastella
sense_list:
(transitive) To cover or impregnate with liquid. | (transitive) To make (oneself, clothing, a bed, etc.) wet by accidental urination.


lexentry: eng/wet_blanket__Noun__1
written_rep: wet blanket
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ilonpilaaja
sense_list:
(idiomatic, usually, endearing, derogatory) A person who takes the fun out of a situation or activity, as by pessimism, demands, dullness, etc.


lexentry: eng/wet_dock__Noun__1
written_rep: wet dock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: laivatokka
sense_list:
(nautical) A dock that has a constant level of water in which a vessel floats despite the tide; usually achieved by separating the dock from the sea by a lock.


lexentry: eng/wet_dream__Noun__1
written_rep: wet dream
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: märkä uni
sense_list:
An erotic dream (imaginary vision while sleeping) bringing the sleeper to orgasm. | (idiomatic, by extension) An exciting fantasy; a very appealing, ideal thing, person, or state of affairs.


lexentry: eng/wet_end__Noun__1
written_rep: wet end
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: märkäpää
sense_list:
The first section of a paper machine to which the pulp is delivered in a slurry form (as mixture of fiber and water).


lexentry: eng/wet_t-shirt_contest__Noun__1
written_rep: wet t-shirt contest
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: märkä [[T-paita]] -kisa
sense_list:
A contest in which women wear t-shirts that are wet to make them slightly translucent so their breasts are visible, and others judge the women on appearance.


lexentry: eng/wet_the_shamrock__Verb__1
written_rep: wet the shamrock
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mennä ryyppäämään
sense_list:
(idiomatic, intransitive, Ireland, informal) To go for an alcoholic drink, especially as part of a victory celebration or on Saint Patrick's Day.


lexentry: eng/wet_wipe__Noun__1
written_rep: wet wipe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kosteuspyyhe
sense_list:
A small moistened piece of paper or cloth for cleaning or personal hygiene, often folded and individually wrapped for convenience.


lexentry: eng/wetland__Noun__1
written_rep: wetland
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kosteikko
sense_list:
(usually, in the plural) Land that is covered mostly with water, with occasional marshy and soggy areas.


lexentry: eng/wetsuit__Noun__1
written_rep: wetsuit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: märkäpuku
sense_list:
A close fitting, insulating garment usually made from neoprene or similar material designed to keep one warm during activities on or under water.


lexentry: eng/wh-question__Noun__1
written_rep: wh-question
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: avoin kysymys
sense_list:
(chiefly, linguistics) A question that is introduced by a wh-word (what, where, why, etc.) and cannot be answered by yes or no.


lexentry: eng/whale__Noun__1
written_rep: whale
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valas
sense_list:
Any one of numerous large marine mammals comprising an informal group within infraorder Cetacea that usually excludes dolphins and porpoises.


lexentry: eng/whale_louse__Noun__1
written_rep: whale louse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valaantäi
sense_list:
A parasitic amphipod crustacean of the family Cyamidae found in skin lesions, genital folds, nostrils and eyes of marine mammals of the order Cetacea, i.e. whales, dolphins and porpoises.


lexentry: eng/whale_oil__Noun__1
written_rep: whale oil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valaanrasva | valaanöljy | valasöljy
sense_list:
Any of various oils and fats extracted from the blubber of whales and used in the manufacture of soap and lubricants (formerly as an illuminating oil).


lexentry: eng/whale_shark__Noun__1
written_rep: whale shark
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valashai
sense_list:
A very large spotted shark, Rhincodon typus, of warm marine waters, similar to a whale, that feeds by filtering plankton from the water.


lexentry: eng/whalebone__Noun__1
written_rep: whalebone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: helluvainen
sense_list:
The horny material from the fringed plates of the upper jaw of baleen whales that is used to filter plankton; once used as stays in corsets


lexentry: eng/whaling_station__Noun__1
written_rep: whaling station
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valaanpyyntiasema
sense_list:
A dock in which the carcasses of hunted whales are processed, and where whale hunters sometimes live.


lexentry: eng/wham__Interjection__1
written_rep: wham
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pam
sense_list:
Used to indicate the sound of a forceful blow, an explosion, etc. | Used to indicate something dramatic, sudden, and unanticipated has occurred.


lexentry: eng/wham__Verb__1
written_rep: wham
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rynnistää
sense_list:
To smash or strike (someone or something) with great force or impact; to slam, to whack. | To move quickly or loudly.


lexentry: eng/whangdoodle__Noun__1
written_rep: whangdoodle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: menninkäinen
sense_list:
(often, humorous) A whimsical monster in folklore and children's fiction; a bugbear. | (obsolete) Term of disparagement


lexentry: eng/wharfinger__Noun__1
written_rep: wharfinger
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: laiturinpitäjä
sense_list:
(by extension, England, rail transport) The manager of a wharf along a railway line, that is, a place used for loading and unloading goods on to trains.


lexentry: eng/what's-his-name__Pronoun__1
written_rep: what's-his-name
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Maija Meikäläinen
sense_list:
A male person or entity whose name one does not remember or want to mention but that is known to the person to which one is speaking.


lexentry: eng/what's_new__Phrase__1
written_rep: what's new
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mitä kuuluu | mitä uutta | onko mitään uutta
sense_list:
(informal) An informal greeting asking the other person what has recently happened in their life. A typical response might be "Not much; you?". The greeting is not always literal and may just be used to say hello.


lexentry: eng/what's_sauce_for_the_goose_is_sauce_for_the_gander__Proverb__1
written_rep: what's sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ei köyhänkään suu tuohesta ole
sense_list:
If something is acceptable for one person, it is acceptable for another (often of the opposite gender).


lexentry: eng/what's_up__Phrase__1
written_rep: what's up
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mikä hätänä
sense_list:
(idiomatic, colloquial, with up in the sense of "of concern") What’s the matter? What is the problem? What is wrong?


lexentry: eng/what's_up__Phrase__1
written_rep: what's up
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: mitä kuuluu | kuinkas hurisee | mikä on | miten menee | mitä teet | mitäs
sense_list:
(idiomatic, colloquial, chiefly, _, US, with up in the sense of "happening") What's happening? What are you doing?


lexentry: eng/what's_your_poison__Phrase__1
written_rep: what's your poison
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mitä haluat juoda
sense_list:
(idiomatic, humorous, informal, dated) Used to someone what alcoholic beverage they would like to drink: what drink would you like to have?


lexentry: eng/what__Determiner__1
written_rep: what
part_of_speech: determiner
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: mikä | millainen | mitä
sense_list:
Emphasises that something is noteworthy or remarkable in quality or degree, in either a good or bad way; may be used in combination with certain other determiners, especially 'a', less often 'some'.


lexentry: eng/what__Determiner__1
written_rep: what
part_of_speech: determiner
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: mikä | mitä | kuinka | millainen
sense_list:
(exclamative) Used to form exclamations indicating that something is remarkable, in either a good or bad way.


lexentry: eng/what__Pronoun__1
written_rep: what
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: mikä | mitä
sense_list:
(fused relative) That which; those that; the thing(s) that. | (fused relative) Anything that; all that; whatever.


lexentry: eng/what_do_you_want__Phrase__1
written_rep: what do you want
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mitä haluat? | mitä nyt?
sense_list:
(informal) Indicates that the listener is paying attention to the speaker, and wishes to know why they were approached or interrupted.


lexentry: eng/what_does_that_have_to_do_with_the_price_of_tea_in_China__Phrase__1
written_rep: what does that have to do with the price of tea in China
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: miten se tähän liittyy? | mitä tekemistä sillä on tämän kanssa?
sense_list:
(rhetorical question, colloquial) Used to indicate that a previous comment is irrelevant or non sequitur.


lexentry: eng/what_goes_around_comes_around__Proverb__1
written_rep: what goes around comes around
part_of_speech: proverb
sense_list: A person's actions, whether good or bad, will often have consequences for that person.
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list:
minkä taakseen jättää, sen edestään löytää | niin makaat kuin petaat | niin metsä vastaa kuin sinne huudetaan


lexentry: eng/what_if__Adverb__1
written_rep: what if
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: entä jos | mitä jos
sense_list:
Used to introduce a suggestion or proposal for a future event. | Used to introduce a speculation about a future event. | Used to introduce a speculation about a past event. Often the basis for counterfactual historical interpretations.


lexentry: eng/what_is_that__Phrase__1
written_rep: what is that
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mikä tuo on
sense_list:
Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see what,‎ was,‎ that.: Asks the interlocutor to identify an indicated object.


lexentry: eng/what_number__Adverb__1
written_rep: what number
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: monesko | kuinka mones
sense_list:
Which, what position (in an ordered series, such as which day of the month or which floor). (This entry is a translation hub.)


lexentry: eng/what_say_you__Phrase__1
written_rep: what say you
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kuinka vastaatte syytteisiin? | mikä on tuomionne?
sense_list:
(law) When addressed to a defendant in court: how do you plead? Also, when addressed to a jury or its foreperson: what is your verdict?


lexentry: eng/what_say_you__Phrase__1
written_rep: what say you
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: haluaisitko ...
sense_list:
Followed by to: do you fancy, or would you like (something, such as an activity or a drink or a food item)?


lexentry: eng/what_the_doctor_ordered__Noun__1
written_rep: what the doctor ordered
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: juuri sitä | mitä lääkäri määrää
sense_list:
(idiomatic) Exactly what is necessary or useful in a given situation; something very beneficial or desirable.


lexentry: eng/what_the_fuck__Interjection__1
written_rep: what the fuck
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mitä vittua
sense_list:
(vulgar) Used to express astonishment, shock, incredulity, or disbelief (as an ellipsis of longer expressions).


lexentry: eng/what_time_is_it__Phrase__1
written_rep: what time is it
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mitä kello on? | paljonko kello on?
sense_list:
What is the time of day? (used to request for the current hour and approximate number of minutes after the hour)


lexentry: eng/whataboutism__Noun__1
written_rep: whataboutism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: whataboutismi
sense_list:
(logical fallacy) A logical fallacy where criticisms are deflected by raising unrelated criticisms of the opposite side.


lexentry: eng/whatchamacallit__Noun__1
written_rep: whatchamacallit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hilavitkutin
sense_list:
(slang) A metasyntactic term used for any object whose actual name the speaker does not know or cannot remember; a doodad, gizmo, thingamajig, thingy.


lexentry: eng/whatever__Interjection__1
written_rep: whatever
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ihan miten vain | ihan sama | joopa joo | miten vain | olkoon
sense_list:
(colloquial) A holophrastic expression used to dismiss something that the speaker doesn't care about, doesn't think important, or doesn't want to consider or discuss any further. Sometimes conceived as an ellipsis of whatever you say, implying feigned deference: whatever you say [apparently must be true].


lexentry: eng/wheat__Noun__1
written_rep: wheat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vehnä
sense_list:
(countable) Any of several cereal grains, of the genus Triticum, that yields flour as used in bakery.


lexentry: eng/wheat_beer__Noun__1
written_rep: wheat beer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vehnäolut
sense_list:
A top-fermented beer brewed with a large proportion of wheat relative to the amount of malted barley.


lexentry: eng/wheat_midge__Noun__1
written_rep: wheat midge
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vehnäsääski
sense_list:
Contarinia tritici (formerly Diplosis t.) that lays its eggs in the flowers of wheat-heads, and whose reddish larvae devour the kernels


lexentry: eng/wheat_weevil__Noun__1
written_rep: wheat weevil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jyväkärsäkäs
sense_list:
A common species of weevil (Sitophilus granarius) that occurs worldwide and causes damage to harvested grain.


lexentry: eng/wheatgrass__Noun__1
written_rep: wheatgrass
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vehnänoras
sense_list:
Young grass of the common wheat plant, Triticum aestivum, used freshly juiced or dried into powder for animal and human consumption.


lexentry: eng/wheel__Noun__1
written_rep: wheel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pyörä | ratas
sense_list:
A circular device capable of rotating on its axis, facilitating movement or transportation or performing labour in machines.


lexentry: eng/wheel__Noun__1
written_rep: wheel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 15
trans_list: ratti | ruori | ruoriratti
sense_list:
A maneuver in marching in which the marchers turn in a curving fashion to right or left so that the order of marchers does not change.


lexentry: eng/wheel_and_axle__Noun__1
written_rep: wheel and axle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pyörä ja akseli
sense_list:
A simple machine consisting of a wheel (or similar lever) that turns an axle around which a cord is wound; its mechanical advantage is the ratio of the diameters of the wheel and axle.


lexentry: eng/wheel_clamp__Noun__1
written_rep: wheel clamp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rengaslukko
sense_list:
A device locked to the wheel of a motor car to prevent it from being driven; normally used to enforce payment of a traffic violation fine.


lexentry: eng/wheel_of_fortune__Noun__1
written_rep: wheel of fortune
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: onnenpyörä
sense_list:
(gambling) A gambling or lottery device consisting of a wheel which is spun horizontally to determine, by its stopping position, whether a gambler will receive one of the prizes marked around its circumference.


lexentry: eng/wheelbarrow__Noun__1
written_rep: wheelbarrow
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kottikärry | kottikärryt
sense_list:
A small, one-wheeled (or rarely, two-wheeled) cart with handles at one end for transporting small loads.


lexentry: eng/wheelchair__Noun__1
written_rep: wheelchair
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pyörätuoli | rullatuoli
sense_list:
A chair mounted on large wheels for the transportation or use of a sick or disabled person. | (attributive) Designed for use by wheelchairbound people.


lexentry: eng/wheelchair_rugby__Noun__1
written_rep: wheelchair rugby
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pyörätuolirugby
sense_list:
(sport) A variation of rugby played by players in wheelchairs, primarily players with some disability. It is a full-contact sport and is played on a hardwood court with a ball similar to a basketball.


lexentry: eng/wheeler-dealer__Noun__1
written_rep: wheeler-dealer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: puliveivari
sense_list:
(informal) A shrewd political or commercial schemer, especially one who is unscrupulous; a hustler; a shady operator.


lexentry: eng/wheelhouse__Noun__1
written_rep: wheelhouse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ohjaushytti
sense_list:
An enclosed compartment on the deck of a vessel such as a fishing boat, originally housing its helm or steering wheel, from which it may be navigated; on a larger vessel it is the bridge.


lexentry: eng/wheelhouse__Noun__1
written_rep: wheelhouse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: siipirattaan suojus
sense_list:
The partially enclosed structure above and around a wheel of an automobile, typically partly formed by a portion of a fender panel that has been extended outward beyond the plane of the rest of the panel.


lexentry: eng/wheelie__Noun__1
written_rep: wheelie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: keulinta
sense_list:
(informal) An action or stunt where a bicycle, motorcycle, or other vehicle is ridden for a short period while it is standing only on its rear wheel or wheels.


lexentry: eng/wheelie__Verb__1
written_rep: wheelie
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: keulia
sense_list:
(intransitive, informal) To ride, or perform the stunt of riding, a vehicle on its rear wheel or wheels.


lexentry: eng/wheelset__Noun__1
written_rep: wheelset
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pyöräkerta
sense_list:
A wheel and axle combination, such as the front and back bicycle wheels (with axles) sold as a ready-made set; or an axle and mounted left and right pair of railroad wheels.


lexentry: eng/wheelspin__Noun__1
written_rep: wheelspin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sutiminen
sense_list:
(automotive) The spinning of the wheels of a vehicle on the surface of the ground with greatly reduced friction and little movement of the vehicle, especially when starting.


lexentry: eng/wheeze__Noun__1
written_rep: wheeze
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: teatterikuiskaus
sense_list:
An ordinary whisper exaggerated so as to produce the hoarse sound known as the "stage whisper"; a forcible whisper with some admixture of tone.


lexentry: eng/whelk__Noun__1
written_rep: whelk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kuningaskotilo
sense_list:
Certain edible sea snails, especially, any one of numerous species of large marine gastropods belonging to Buccinidae, much used as food in Europe.


lexentry: eng/whelp__Noun__1
written_rep: whelp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pentu
sense_list:
A young offspring of a various carnivores (canid, ursid, felid, pinniped), especially of a dog or a wolf, the young of a bear or similar mammal (lion, tiger, seal); a pup, wolf cub.


lexentry: eng/when,_as,_and_if__Conjunction__1
written_rep: when, as, and if
part_of_speech: conjunction
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jos ja kun
sense_list:
(legal, finance, business) Used to indicate the timing and contingency of some obligation in contracts, especially financial.


lexentry: eng/when_Hell_freezes_over__Adverb__1
written_rep: when Hell freezes over
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kun helvetti jäätyy
sense_list:
(idiom, slang, informal, hyperbolic) Never; not in this lifetime or a time in the unforeseeably distant future; not a chance.


lexentry: eng/when__Adverb__1
written_rep: when
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: milloin | koska
sense_list:
(interrogative) At what time? At which time? Upon which occasion or circumstance? Used to introduce direct or indirect questions about time.


lexentry: eng/when__Conjunction__1
written_rep: when
part_of_speech: conjunction
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kun
sense_list:
At (or as soon as) that time that; at the (or any and every) time that; if. | During the time that; at the time of the action of the following clause or participle phrase. | Since; given the fact that; considering that.


lexentry: eng/when__Interjection__1
written_rep: when
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: riittää | sitten
sense_list:
(often, humorous) That's enough: a command asking someone to stop adding something, especially an ingredient or portion of food or drink; used in, or as if in, literal response to 'Say when'.


lexentry: eng/when_life_gives_you_lemons,_make_lemonade__Proverb__1
written_rep: when life gives you lemons, make lemonade
part_of_speech: proverb
sense_list: You should always make the best out of difficult situations.
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list:
kun elämä antaa sitruunoita, tee niistä mehua | vaikeudet on käännettävä voitoksi | vastoinkäymiset pitää kääntää voitoksi


lexentry: eng/when_push_comes_to_shove__Phrase__1
written_rep: when push comes to shove
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kun on pakko | tosipaikan tullen
sense_list:
(figuratively, idiomatic) When the pressure is on; when the situation is critical or urgent; when the time has come for action, even if it is difficult.


lexentry: eng/where_there's_smoke,_there's_fire__Proverb__1
written_rep: where there's smoke, there's fire
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ei savua ilman tulta
sense_list:
(UK, US, Australia, Canada, NZ) If there is a hint of something occurring it could indeed be true, but such rumors should be taken with a grain of salt.


lexentry: eng/whereas__Conjunction__1
written_rep: whereas
part_of_speech: conjunction
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: koska
sense_list:
(mostly, law) It being the fact that; inasmuch as. (Often used to begin recitals; sometimes emboldened or emphasized as a signifier.)


lexentry: eng/whet__Verb__1
written_rep: whet
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hioa | teroittaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To hone or rub on with some substance, as a piece of stone, for the purpose of sharpening – see whetstone.


lexentry: eng/whetstone__Noun__1
written_rep: whetstone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hiomakivi | kovasin
sense_list:
A sharpening stone; a hard stone or piece of synthetically bonded hard minerals that has been formed with at least one flat surface, used to sharpen or hone an edged tool.


lexentry: eng/whew__Interjection__1
written_rep: whew
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hoh | huh | huh huh | huhhuh | oho
sense_list:
An expressive sound made indicating the release of one's inner tension; the release of breath; an expression of relief. | An expression of amazement or surprise.


lexentry: eng/which__Pronoun__1
written_rep: which
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: joka
sense_list:
(mostly, archaic) Used of people (now generally who, whom, that; which remains possible with words also referred to by it such as baby, child).


lexentry: eng/whiff__Noun__1
written_rep: whiff
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: henkäys
sense_list:
A short inhalation or exhalation of breath, especially when accompanied by smoke from a cigarette or pipe.


lexentry: eng/whiff__Verb__1
written_rep: whiff
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: lyödä ohi
sense_list:
(US, chiefly, sports) Especially in baseball or golf: to completely miss hitting a ball; hence (baseball) , of a batter: to strike out; to fan.


lexentry: eng/whimbrel__Noun__1
written_rep: whimbrel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pikkukuovi
sense_list:
A large migratory wading bird, Numenius phaeopus, of the family Scolopacidae, with a long downcurved bill.


lexentry: eng/whine__Verb__1
written_rep: whine
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ujeltaa
sense_list:
(intransitive) To make a sound resembling such a cry. | (intransitive) To move with a whining sound.


lexentry: eng/whip__Noun__1
written_rep: whip
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: piiska | ruoska
sense_list:
A lash; a pliant, flexible instrument, such as a rod (commonly of cane or rattan) or a plaited or braided rope or thong (commonly of leather) used to create a sharp "crack" sound for directing or herding animals.


lexentry: eng/whip__Noun__1
written_rep: whip
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: piiskuri
sense_list:
(politics) A member of a political party who is in charge of enforcing the party's policies in votes.


lexentry: eng/whip__Verb__1
written_rep: whip
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: piiskata
sense_list:
(transitive, by extension) To hit with any flexible object. | (transitive) To urge into action or obedience. | (ambitransitive) To fish a body of water especially by making repeated casts. | (intransitive) To snap back and forth like a whip. | (intransitive) To move very fast.


lexentry: eng/whip__Verb__1
written_rep: whip
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: rihmata
sense_list:
(transitive, nautical) To bind the end of a rope with twine or other small stuff to prevent its unlaying: fraying or unravelling.


lexentry: eng/whiplash__Noun__1
written_rep: whiplash
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: piiskanisku
sense_list:
An injury to the upper spine connected to a violent jerk of the head in either a backward or forward or side to side direction, resembling the motion of a whip.


lexentry: eng/whippersnapper__Noun__1
written_rep: whippersnapper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: märkäkorva | räkänokka
sense_list:
(colloquial) A young and cheeky or presumptuous person; often with a connotation of ignorance via inexperience. [from 1670s]


lexentry: eng/whipstaff__Noun__1
written_rep: whipstaff
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: peräsinvipu
sense_list:
(nautical) A bar, going through the poopdeck, attached perpendicularly to the tiller for steering a ship.


lexentry: eng/whipworm__Noun__1
written_rep: whipworm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: piiskamato
sense_list:
(medicine) Trichuris trichiura, a roundworm, causing trichuriasis when it infects a human large intestine.


lexentry: eng/whirlwind__Noun__1
written_rep: whirlwind
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pyörremyrsky | pyörretuuli
sense_list:
A windstorm of limited extent, such as a tornado, dust devil, or waterspout, characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air with an upward current in the center; a vortex of air.


lexentry: eng/whisk__Noun__1
written_rep: whisk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vispilä | vatkain
sense_list:
A kitchen utensil, now usually made from stiff wire loops fixed to a handle (and formerly of twigs), used for whipping (or a mechanical device with the same function).


lexentry: eng/whisker__Noun__1
written_rep: whisker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: leukaparta | parta | partakarva
sense_list:
That part of the beard which grows upon the sides of the face, usually of the male, or upon the chin, or upon both.


lexentry: eng/whisper__Verb__1
written_rep: whisper
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: kuiskata
sense_list:
(transitive, obsolete) To address in a whisper, or low voice. | (internet) To send a private message to an individual in a chat room.


lexentry: eng/whistle-blower__Noun__1
written_rep: whistle-blower
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ilmiantaja
sense_list:
(slang, chiefly, US) One who reports a problem or violation to the authorities; especially, an employee or former employee who reports a violation by an employer.


lexentry: eng/whistle__Noun__1
written_rep: whistle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pilli
sense_list:
A device designed to be placed in the mouth and blown, or driven by steam or some other mechanism, to make a whistling sound.


lexentry: eng/whistle__Verb__1
written_rep: whistle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viheltää
sense_list:
(ambitransitive) To make a shrill, high-pitched sound by forcing air through the mouth. To produce a whistling sound, restrictions to the flow of air are created using the teeth, tongue and lips. | (intransitive) To move in such a way as to create a whistling sound.


lexentry: eng/whistle_in_the_wind__Verb__1
written_rep: whistle in the wind
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: taistella tuulimyllyjä vastaan
sense_list:
(especially, UK, idiomatic) To attempt something that is futile; to say something that is not heeded.


lexentry: eng/whistle_past_the_graveyard__Verb__1
written_rep: whistle past the graveyard
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lähteä soitellen sotaan | pitää päänsä pystyssä
sense_list:
(idiomatic, US) To attempt to stay cheerful in a dire situation; to proceed with a task, ignoring an upcoming hazard, hoping for a good outcome.


lexentry: eng/white-blue-white_flag__Noun__1
written_rep: white-blue-white flag
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valko-sini-valkoinen lippu
sense_list:
(neologism) A symbol of opposition to the Russian invasion of Ukraine and the current government of Russia, used by Russian anti-war protesters online.


lexentry: eng/white-eye__Noun__1
written_rep: white-eye
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rilli
sense_list:
(countable) Any of the passerine birds of the family Zosteropidae, native to Africa, Asia, and Australasia, typically having a ring of tiny white feathers around their eyes.


lexentry: eng/white-headed_vulture__Noun__1
written_rep: white-headed vulture
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kirjokorppikotka
sense_list:
A critically-endangered species of Old World vultures, Trigonoceps occipitalis, known for the white plumage adorning their heads.


lexentry: eng/white-lipped_snail__Noun__1
written_rep: white-lipped snail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkotarhakotilo
sense_list:
A snail of species Cepaea hortensis, very similar to the grove snail, but with a white band at the lip of the shell.


lexentry: eng/white-sided_dolphin__Noun__1
written_rep: white-sided dolphin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: juovadelfiini | keltalaikkudelfiini
sense_list:
Any dolphin of the species Leucopleurus acutus and Aethalodelphis obliquidens which have conspicuous white markings on the sides of their body.


lexentry: eng/white-tailed_deer__Noun__1
written_rep: white-tailed deer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkohäntäpeura
sense_list:
A medium-sized deer found throughout most of North and Central America and northern portions of South America; Odocoileus virginianus.


lexentry: eng/white-throated_dipper__Noun__1
written_rep: white-throated dipper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: koskikara
sense_list:
Cinclus cinclus, an aquatic passerine bird found in Europe, Middle East, Central Asia and the Indian Subcontinent.


lexentry: eng/white__Adjective__1
written_rep: white
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkoinen | valkea
sense_list:
Bright and colourless; reflecting equal quantities of all frequencies of visible light. | (board games, chess) The standard denomination of the playing pieces of a board game deemed to belong to the white set, no matter what the actual colour.


lexentry: eng/white__Adjective__1
written_rep: white
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: valkoinen | valkoihoinen | valkea
sense_list:
(sometimes capitalized) Of or relating to Europeans or those of European descent, regardless if their skin has cool or warm undertones.


lexentry: eng/white__Adjective__1
written_rep: white
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: valkoinen
sense_list:
(chiefly, historical) Designated for use by Caucasians. | (politics) Pertaining to constitutional or anti-revolutionary political parties or movements. | (of tea) Made from immature leaves and shoots.


lexentry: eng/white__Adjective__1
written_rep: white
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 15
trans_list: rauhallinen
sense_list:
(archaic) Characterized by freedom from that which disturbs, and the like; fortunate; happy; favourable.


lexentry: eng/white__Noun__1
written_rep: white
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: lumi
sense_list:
(slang, US, UK) Cocaine. | A feather, from the wing of the cock ostrich, that is of the palest possible shade.


lexentry: eng/white__Noun__1
written_rep: white
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: valkoinen | häränsilmä | lumi | silmänvalkuainen | valkkari | valkku
sense_list:
(archery) The central part of the butt, which was formerly painted white; the centre of a mark at which a missile is shot.


lexentry: eng/white_admiral__Noun__1
written_rep: white admiral
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kuusamaperhonen
sense_list:
A striking, white and black butterfly, of species Limenitis camilla, Limenitis arthemis or Limenitis trivena, of the family Nymphalidae.


lexentry: eng/white_ash__Noun__1
written_rep: white ash
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkosaarni
sense_list:
A critically endangered species of ash tree, Fraxinus americana, distributed throughout the eastern United States.


lexentry: eng/white_balance__Noun__1
written_rep: white balance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkotasapaino
sense_list:
(photography) The color correction applied to files created by a digital camera. It determines the color temperature of the image based on the type of scene lighting (natural or artificial) and can be selected automatically by the camera (automatic white balance or AWB) or manually by the photographer.


lexentry: eng/white_blood_cell__Noun__1
written_rep: white blood cell
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkosolu | leukosyytti
sense_list:
(hematology, cytology, immunology) A type of blood cell that is involved with an immune response, or part of the immune system.


lexentry: eng/white_bream__Noun__1
written_rep: white bream
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pasuri
sense_list:
A European species of fish in the Cyprinidae family (Blicca bjoerkna, syn. Abramis bjoerkna, Cyprinus bjoerkna).


lexentry: eng/white_cabbage__Noun__1
written_rep: white cabbage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: keräkaali | valkokaali
sense_list:
(countable, uncountable) Brassica oleracea var. capitata f. alba, a cabbage plant with white leaves grown in northern and central Europe.


lexentry: eng/white_clover__Noun__1
written_rep: white clover
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkoapila
sense_list:
A species of clover, Trifolium repens, native to much of Europe, North Africa and parts of Asia and introduced elsewhere as a pasture crop.


lexentry: eng/white_coat_hypertension__Noun__1
written_rep: white coat hypertension
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkotakkiverenpaine
sense_list:
(medicine, idiomatic) Elevated blood pressure measured by a medical practitioner and deemed to result from the patient's emotional response to the medical environment.


lexentry: eng/white_currant__Noun__1
written_rep: white currant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkoherukkapensas
sense_list:
A deciduous shrub, a less sour and colourless cultivar of Ribes rubrum (red currant), though sometimes named Ribes sativum or Ribes silvestre, and sold as a different fruit.


lexentry: eng/white_dwarf__Noun__1
written_rep: white dwarf
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkoinen kääpiö
sense_list:
(star) The dim, highly dense core remnant that is the final stage in the evolution of a star of low or medium mass, after nuclear reactions have ceased.


lexentry: eng/white_flour__Noun__1
written_rep: white flour
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ydinjauho
sense_list:
Refined flour made solely of the endosperm of wheat, i.e. with most of the germ and bran removed through the milling process, often chemically whitened.


lexentry: eng/white_genocide__Noun__1
written_rep: white genocide
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkoisten kansanmurha
sense_list:
(white supremacy) A conspiracy theory claiming the existence of a plot to eliminate white people using a variety of means including, but not limited to, miscegenation, immigration, assimilation, multiculturalism and violence.


lexentry: eng/white_gold__Noun__1
written_rep: white gold
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkokulta
sense_list:
(countable) Any precious metal alloy consisting of gold and a platinum group metal such as platinum or palladium or other white metal such as nickel.


lexentry: eng/white_goods__Noun__1
written_rep: white goods
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kodintekstiilit | suuret kodinkoneet
sense_list:
The large household appliances such as refrigerators, stoves, washing machines and driers as a group.


lexentry: eng/white_guilt__Noun__1
written_rep: white guilt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkoinen syyllisyys
sense_list:
The individual or collective guilt felt by some white people for harm resulting from past or current racist treatment of other ethnicities by white people. [from 1960s]


lexentry: eng/white_hat__Noun__1
written_rep: white hat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tietoturvahenkilö
sense_list:
(computing, computer security, slang) A well-meaning hacker who hacks for a good cause or to aid a company, organization, or government without causing harm (for example, to identify security flaws).


lexentry: eng/white_horse__Noun__1
written_rep: white horse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valakki
sense_list:
(countable) Any of several horse-shaped chalk figures in England, such as the Uffington White Horse.


lexentry: eng/white_iron__Noun__1
written_rep: white iron
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkoinen valurauta
sense_list:
A kind of cast iron that contains carbon as cementite, unlike gray iron, which contains carbon as graphite.


lexentry: eng/white_lead__Noun__1
written_rep: white lead
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: lyijyvalkoinen
sense_list:
A basic lead carbonate, particularly (historical) as once widely used for white paint, whitening cosmetics, and early medicine.


lexentry: eng/white_lie__Noun__1
written_rep: white lie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkoinen valhe
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A deliberately untrue statement which is intended to produce a favorable result; especially, one which is judged to be better than an overhonest alternative, as for example to remain polite in a superficial social exchange, or to choose one's battles.


lexentry: eng/white_light__Noun__1
written_rep: white light
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkoinen valo
sense_list:
(uncountable) Light, having a mixture of frequencies, being perceived as having no specific colour; such as sunlight.


lexentry: eng/white_magic__Noun__1
written_rep: white magic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: taikuruus | taikuus
sense_list:
(idiomatic) Magic derived from good or benign forces, as distinct from evil or malevolent forces; or magic performed with the intention of doing good or giving aid.


lexentry: eng/white_market__Noun__1
written_rep: white market
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkoiset markkinat
sense_list:
(economics) The legal, official, or intended market for goods and services, distinguished from the black market and grey market.


lexentry: eng/white_matter__Noun__1
written_rep: white matter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkea aine
sense_list:
(neuroanatomy) A region of the central nervous system containing myelinated nerve fibres and no dendrites.


lexentry: eng/white_meat__Noun__1
written_rep: white meat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: valkoinen liha
sense_list:
Meats whose color, either before or after cooking, is considered white as opposed to red, including poultry, seafood, and in some uses, even pork.


lexentry: eng/white_mulberry__Noun__1
written_rep: white mulberry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkomulperi
sense_list:
A short-lived mulberry tree of species Morus alba, native to northern China, used in traditional Chinese medicine, that yields berries that are paler than other mulberries, even when ripe. The tree is widely cultivated to feed the silkworms employed in the commercial production of silk.


lexentry: eng/white_noise__Noun__1
written_rep: white noise
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkoinen kohina
sense_list:
(physics) A random signal (or process) with a flat power spectral density; a signal with a power spectral density that has equal power in any band, at any centre frequency, having a given bandwidth.


lexentry: eng/white_nose_syndrome__Noun__1
written_rep: white nose syndrome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkokuonosyndrooma
sense_list:
A malady associated with the deaths of bats in North America, identifiable by a distinctive ring of fungal growth around the muzzles and on the wings.


lexentry: eng/white_paper__Noun__1
written_rep: white paper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkoinen kirja | white paper
sense_list:
(management, marketing) A document based on research informing and educating a reader regarding a topic, which may also promote a product or a solution. | (British, Ireland, European Union, government, politics) A parliamentary document announcing or proposing a government policy or action.


lexentry: eng/white_pepper__Noun__1
written_rep: white pepper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkopippuri
sense_list:
A spice consisting of the light-colored seed of the black pepper fruit without the dark-colored pulp and skin. Used as a spice in light colored foods such as cream sauces.


lexentry: eng/white_phosphorus__Noun__1
written_rep: white phosphorus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkoinen fosfori
sense_list:
(chemistry) The most common allotrope of phosphorus; a yellow-white waxy solid that is insoluble in water and spontaneously combusts on exposure to air to form clouds of phosphorus pentoxide; used as a military smokescreen and as an incendiary weapon.


lexentry: eng/white_sage__Noun__1
written_rep: white sage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkosalvia
sense_list:
Salvia apiana, a sage native to southern California and neighboring Baja California west of the desert, an important nectar source for sage honey.


lexentry: eng/white_space__Noun__1
written_rep: white space
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tyhjä tila
sense_list:
White area between written characters and graphic regions on a produced page or computer display; blanks and the vertical blank lines in between paragraphs, or other organized rows of text lines (poetry).


lexentry: eng/white_space__Noun__1
written_rep: white space
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tyhjätilamerkki
sense_list:
(computer science, uncountable) A contiguous collection of one or more characters that each represents horizontal or vertical space in typography.


lexentry: eng/white_stork__Noun__1
written_rep: white stork
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kattohaikara
sense_list:
A large wading bird, of species Ciconia ciconia, that winters in Africa and breeds in Europe; in European folklore, it delivers babies.


lexentry: eng/white_supremacist__Noun__1
written_rep: white supremacist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkoisen ylivallan kannattaja
sense_list:
An advocate of white supremacy, a person who believes that the white race is inherently superior to other races and that white people should have control over people of other races. [1890s]


lexentry: eng/white_tea__Noun__1
written_rep: white tea
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkoinen tee
sense_list:
The leaves of a tea plant which have been processed in a manner to let them wilt slightly and lose their "grassy" taste of green tea while undergoing minimal oxidation. | A drink brewed from these tea leaves. | Boiled water; hot water served as a hot beverage.


lexentry: eng/white_terror__Noun__1
written_rep: white terror
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkoinen terrori
sense_list:
(politics) Coordinated violence committed against (actual or imagined) socialists and their sympathizers.


lexentry: eng/white_tie__Noun__1
written_rep: white tie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: frakki | frakkipuku
sense_list:
The most formal kind of eveningwear for men, consisting of an evening tailcoat, trousers with strips of braid down the side seams, white stiff-fronted shirt, white bow tie and waistcoat with or without sash.


lexentry: eng/white_tie__Noun__1
written_rep: white tie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: frakki | juhlapuku
sense_list:
A dress code specifying white tie for men and ball gown or evening dress for women, or, alternatively, full military dress or national costume.


lexentry: eng/white_trash__Noun__1
written_rep: white trash
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkoinen roskaväki | valkoroska
sense_list:
(US, idiomatic, pejorative, ethnic slur, offensive) A poorly educated white person or, collectively, white people of low social status and often regarded as lazy, irresponsible, unintelligent, etc.


lexentry: eng/white_wedding__Noun__1
written_rep: white wedding
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkoiset häät
sense_list:
A traditional wedding ceremony, typically in a church, in which the bride wears a white wedding dress, symbolic of her virginity.


lexentry: eng/white_whale__Noun__1
written_rep: white whale
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: valkovalas
sense_list:
Any whale of the family Monodontidae, which comprises the beluga whales and narwhals (Monodon monoceros), and some extinct species.


lexentry: eng/whitefly__Noun__1
written_rep: whitefly
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jauhiainen
sense_list:
Any of various small insects of the family Aleyrodidae that have long wings, and a white body; often a garden pest


lexentry: eng/whitehead__Noun__1
written_rep: whitehead
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkopää
sense_list:
(dermatology) A type of comedo, manifesting as a small whitish bump of the skin due to retention of sebum and dead skin cells in a skin pore blocked by a thin layer of epithelium. | A species of passerine bird, endemic to New Zealand (Mohoua albicilla). | The blue-winged snow goose, Anser caerulescens caerulescens. | The surf scoter duck. | A domestic pigeon of a particular breed; a white-tailed monk.


lexentry: eng/whitelist__Noun__1
written_rep: whitelist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkoinen lista
sense_list:
(legal, computing) A list or collection of people or entities that are known, trusted, or explicitly permitted.


lexentry: eng/whiteout__Noun__1
written_rep: whiteout
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: lumisokeus | whiteout
sense_list:
Any weather condition in which visibility and contrast are severely reduced by snow or sand causing the horizon and physical features of the terrain to disappear.


lexentry: eng/whitewash__Noun__1
written_rep: whitewash
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kalkkivelli
sense_list:
(uncountable) A mixture of a powdered mineral substance (often slaked lime (containing calcium hydroxide), chalk (calcium carbonate), or both) and water which is used for painting surfaces such as fences and walls bright white.


lexentry: eng/whitewash__Noun__1
written_rep: whitewash
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: peittely
sense_list:
A thing used to hide mistakes, or to create an appearance of honesty, propriety, etc.; also (often, politics) , an act of hiding mistakes or creating an appearance of honesty, propriety, etc.; especially, a campaign, investigation, etc., which intentionally hides or overlooks unfavourable facts.


lexentry: eng/whitewash__Noun__1
written_rep: whitewash
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: velkojen anteeksianto
sense_list:
(business) An act of clearing a person's debts, especially through a declaration of bankruptcy by a court.


lexentry: eng/whitewash__Noun__1
written_rep: whitewash
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: vesi-jauhosuurus
sense_list:
(uncountable, cooking) The most basic type of thickening agent, consisting of flour blended with water to make a paste.


lexentry: eng/whitewash__Verb__1
written_rep: whitewash
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: antaa anteeksi
sense_list:
(business) To clear (someone's) debts, especially through a declaration of bankruptcy by a court; also, to clear or write off (a debt).


lexentry: eng/whitewash__Verb__1
written_rep: whitewash
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: antaa rooli valkoiselle
sense_list:
(chiefly, film, television) To cast a white actor in a role for a person of colour in (a film, television programme, etc.).


lexentry: eng/whitewash__Verb__1
written_rep: whitewash
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kalkita | pinnoittaa valkoiseksi | valaista valkoisella valolla | valkaista
sense_list:
(chiefly, literary, and, poetic, often, passive voice) To cover or coat (something) with a white substance, as if with whitewash (noun sense 1); also, to light up (something) with white light.


lexentry: eng/whitewash__Verb__1
written_rep: whitewash
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: korostaa valkoisia
sense_list:
(derogatory) To distort or give a misleading account of (history, a narrative, etc.) by discounting the participation of people of colour and focusing on white people.


lexentry: eng/whitewash__Verb__1
written_rep: whitewash
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: peitellä
sense_list:
(often, politics) To hide (someone's) mistakes, or to create an appearance of honesty, propriety, etc., for (someone); also, to intentionally hide or overlook (mistakes, unfavourable facts, wrongdoing, etc.).


lexentry: eng/whitewash__Verb__1
written_rep: whitewash
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: saada murskavoitto
sense_list:
(sports, originally, baseball, informal) To achieve a complete victory or series of victories over (an opponent) without suffering any losses; also, to achieve a victory or series of victories over (an opponent) by a very large margin.


lexentry: eng/whitewash__Verb__1
written_rep: whitewash
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tehdä valkoisemmaksi
sense_list:
(media) To make over (someone of colour) so that they appear more white, for example, by applying lightening makeup to their skin or digitally manipulating an image of them.


lexentry: eng/whitewash__Verb__1
written_rep: whitewash
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkaista
sense_list:
(cosmetics, archaic, or, historical) To make (the face, etc.) look lighter with makeup or a similar preparation.


lexentry: eng/whitewash__Verb__1
written_rep: whitewash
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: muuttua valkoiseksi
sense_list:
(masonry, archaic) Of bricks: to become encrusted with a white layer of soluble salts due to efflorescence.


lexentry: eng/whitewashing__Noun__1
written_rep: whitewashing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkaiseminen
sense_list:
The application of whitewash. | (pejorative) The process of whitewashing, of making over (a person or character, a group, an event, etc) so that it is or seems more white (Caucasian), for example by applying makeup to a person, or by covering over the participation of non-whites in an event and focusing on only white participation.


lexentry: eng/whitewater_rafting__Noun__1
written_rep: whitewater rafting
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: koskenlasku kumiveneellä
sense_list:
Traveling by raft through a section of a river which is churning with rapids, as for sport or adventurism.


lexentry: eng/whither__Adverb__1
written_rep: whither
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: minne
sense_list:
(figurative, also, humorous) To what (future) cause, condition or state, reason, etc.; where, where next; also (obsolete) to what extent; how far.


lexentry: eng/whither__Adverb__1
written_rep: whither
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: minne | jonne | kunne
sense_list:
(generally) In or to any place to which; to whatever place; wherever. | To which place; also (after a noun denoting a place) to which.


lexentry: eng/whither__Noun__1
written_rep: whither
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: paikka
sense_list:
(formal, archaic, except, literary, or, poetic) A place to which someone or something goes; also, a condition to which someone or something moves.


lexentry: eng/whiting__Noun__2
written_rep: whiting
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: valkoturska
sense_list:
A fish, Merlangius merlangus (family Gadidae), similar to cod, found in the North Atlantic; English whiting (US).


lexentry: eng/who_knows__Phrase__1
written_rep: who knows
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kukapa tietää | tiedä häntä
sense_list:
A rhetorical question asked to show that the person asking it neither knows the answer nor knows who might.


lexentry: eng/who_knows__Phrase__1
written_rep: who knows
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kukapa tietää
sense_list:
A rhetorical question asked to express the idea that anything is possible or that anything could happen.


lexentry: eng/whodunit__Noun__1
written_rep: whodunit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dekkari | salapoliisitarina
sense_list:
A novel or drama concerning a crime (usually a murder) in which a detective follows clues to determine the perpetrator.


lexentry: eng/whole_cloth__Noun__1
written_rep: whole cloth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tuulesta temmattu
sense_list:
(figurative, uncountable, used attributively, or, preceded by various prepositions) The fictitious material from which complete fabrications, lies with no basis in truth, are made.


lexentry: eng/whole_cloth__Noun__1
written_rep: whole cloth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: tyhjä
sense_list:
(figurative, uncountable) Something made completely new, with no history, and not based on anything else.


lexentry: eng/whole_tone__Noun__1
written_rep: whole tone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kokoaskel | kokosävelaskel | sävelaskel
sense_list:
(music) The musical interval equal (exactly or approximately) to a frequency ratio of 8/7, 9/8, or 10/9, depending on the tuning system used. In meantone tunings (including twelve-tone equal temperament), there is only one whole tone, though tuning systems that are not meantone have a "major tone" of 9/8 and a "minor tone" of 10/9.


lexentry: eng/wholegrain__Noun__1
written_rep: wholegrain
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: täysjyvä
sense_list:
A cereal grain that contains cereal germ, endosperm, and bran, in contrast to refined grains, which retain only the endosperm.


lexentry: eng/wholesaler__Noun__1
written_rep: wholesaler
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tukkukauppias
sense_list:
A person or company that buys merchandise from manufacturers, importers, or distributors and resells the merchandise to retail businesses and to business and institutional end users.


lexentry: eng/wholesome__Adjective__1
written_rep: wholesome
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: hyveellinen | tervehenkinen
sense_list:
Favorable to morals, religion or prosperity; sensible; conducive to good; salutary; promoting virtue or being virtuous.


lexentry: eng/whom__Pronoun__1
written_rep: whom
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: joka | jotka
sense_list:
As the object of a preposition. | (relative) Used to refer to a previously mentioned person or people. | (fused relative, archaic, _, outside set patterns) The person(s) whom; whomever. | (informal, especially, non-US) Also used with names of collective nouns that are groups of people, especially singularly-named musical groups or sports teams.


lexentry: eng/whoopee_cushion__Noun__1
written_rep: whoopee cushion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pierutyyny
sense_list:
An inflatable bag containing a valve at its neck that retains the air in the bag until pressure is put on it (usually by someone unintentionally sitting on it after it has been placed on a chair by someone else as a practical joke), when the air is expelled with a sound similar to that of someone farting (breaking wind).


lexentry: eng/whooping_cough__Noun__1
written_rep: whooping cough
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hinkuyskä
sense_list:
(disease) A contagious disease of the respiratory system that usually affects children caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis, the advanced stage of which is characterised by spasms of coughing followed by a whooping sound during the intake of breath.


lexentry: eng/whorl__Noun__1
written_rep: whorl
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kiehkura
sense_list:
(botany) A circle of three or more leaves, flowers, or other organs, about the same part or joint of a stem.


lexentry: eng/why__Interjection__1
written_rep: why
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: no mutta
sense_list:
(dated, or, literary) An exclamation used to express pleasant or unpleasant mild surprise, indignation, or impatience.


lexentry: eng/wick__Noun__1
written_rep: wick
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: harsonauha
sense_list:
(countable, by extension) Any piece of porous material that conveys liquid by capillary action; specifically (medicine) , a strip of gauze placed in a wound, etc., to absorb fluids.


lexentry: eng/wick__Noun__1
written_rep: wick
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sydän | sydänlanka
sense_list:
(countable) A braid or bundle of fibre or other porous material (now generally twisted or woven cotton) in a candle, kerosene heater, oil lamp, etc., that draws up a liquid fuel (such as melted tallow or wax, or oil) at one end, to be ignited at the other end to produce a flame.


lexentry: eng/wick__Noun__5
written_rep: wick
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jako
sense_list:
A shot where the played bowl or stone touches a stationary bowl or stone just enough that the former changes direction; a cannon.


lexentry: eng/wick__Verb__1
written_rep: wick
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: imeä
sense_list:
(transitive) Of a material (especially a textile): to convey or draw off (liquid) by capillary action.


lexentry: eng/wick__Verb__1
written_rep: wick
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: imeytyä | kulkeutua
sense_list:
Chiefly followed by through or up: of a liquid: to move by capillary action through a porous material.


lexentry: eng/wick__Verb__2
written_rep: wick
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jakaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To strike (a stationary bowl or stone) with one's own bowl or stone just enough that the former changes direction; to cannon. | (intransitive) To strike a stationary bowl or stone with one's own bowl or stone just enough that the former changes direction; to cannon.


lexentry: eng/wicked_problem__Noun__1
written_rep: wicked problem
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viheliäinen ongelma
sense_list:
(social planning) A problem that is difficult or impossible to solve because of incomplete, contradictory, and changing requirements that are often difficult to recognize.


lexentry: eng/wicket__Noun__1
written_rep: wicket
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: luukku
sense_list:
(Britain, Canada) A service window, as in a bank or train station, where a customer conducts transactions with a teller


lexentry: eng/wicket__Noun__1
written_rep: wicket
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: hila
sense_list:
(cricket) One of the two wooden structures at each end of the pitch, consisting of three vertical stumps and two bails; the target for the bowler, defended by the batsman.


lexentry: eng/wide-angle__Adjective__1
written_rep: wide-angle
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: laajakulma
sense_list:
(cinematography, photography) Of or pertaining to a short focal length lens that has an angle of view greater than about 70°; of or pertaining to an image produced with such a lens.


lexentry: eng/wide_berth__Noun__1
written_rep: wide berth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: riittävä etäisyys
sense_list:
(nautical) Adequate distance from sea vessels or other objects to ensure safety and maneuverability.


lexentry: eng/wide_berth__Noun__1
written_rep: wide berth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kaukana
sense_list:
(idiomatic, by extension) A considerable or comfortable distance from a person or object, especially for safety or deliberate avoidance.


lexentry: eng/wide_receiver__Noun__1
written_rep: wide receiver
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: laitahyökkääjä
sense_list:
(American football) An offensive football player whose position on the line of scrimmage is farthest from the ball and whose function is to principally to catch passes.


lexentry: eng/widebodied__Adjective__1
written_rep: widebodied
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: leveärunkoinen
sense_list:
(aeronautics) Of an airliner: that can seat more than six passengers in each row, in economy seating.


lexentry: eng/widescreen__Noun__1
written_rep: widescreen
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: laajakuva
sense_list:
(often, attributive) A screen with a wider aspect ratio than the ordinary 35-millimeter frame, making more effective use of the human field of view and producing a more immersive view experience.


lexentry: eng/widespread__Adjective__1
written_rep: widespread
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: laajalle levinnyt | laaja
sense_list:
Affecting, or found throughout, a large area (e.g. the entire land or body); broad in extent; widely diffused.


lexentry: eng/widget__Noun__1
written_rep: widget
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: härveli | vekotin | vempain
sense_list:
A placeholder name for an unnamed, unspecified, or hypothetical manufactured good or product, typically as an example for purposes of explaining concepts.


lexentry: eng/widget__Noun__2
written_rep: widget
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: komponentti | pienoisohjelma | vekotin | widgetti
sense_list:
(computing, GUI) Any one of the components of a computer application's graphical user interface, such as a Cancel button or text input box that a user interacts with.


lexentry: eng/widow's_mite__Noun__1
written_rep: widow's mite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lesken ropo
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A very small gift or donation which, however, represents a great sacrifice on the part of the giver.


lexentry: eng/widow-maker__Noun__1
written_rep: widow-maker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: leskentekijä
sense_list:
(idiomatic) Something which or someone who takes a person's life, particularly men; a lethal hazard that affects mostly men or is specific to a primarily male trade.


lexentry: eng/widow__Noun__1
written_rep: widow
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: leski
sense_list:
A woman whose spouse (traditionally husband) has died (and who has not remarried); a woman in relation to her late spouse; feminine of widower. | (uncommon) Any person whose spouse has died (and who has not remarried). | (by extension, informal, often, humorous, or, sarcastic, in combination) A woman whose husband is often away pursuing a hobby, career, etc.


lexentry: eng/widow__Noun__1
written_rep: widow
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: pöytäkortit
sense_list:
(card games) An additional hand of playing cards dealt face-down in some card games, to be used by the highest bidder.


lexentry: eng/widow__Noun__1
written_rep: widow
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: leskirivi | leski
sense_list:
(typography) A single line of type that ends a paragraph but is separated from it by being carried over to the next page or column.


lexentry: eng/widow__Noun__1
written_rep: widow
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Latrodectus | mustaleski
sense_list:
Any venomous spider of the genus Latrodectus (called "widows" because of the practice of sexual cannibalism observed among many of these species).


lexentry: eng/widowed__Adjective__1
written_rep: widowed
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: leskeksi jäänyt | leski-
sense_list:
(of a previously married person) Whose spouse has died or is gone missing; who has become a widow or widower.


lexentry: eng/widower__Noun__1
written_rep: widower
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: leski | leskimies
sense_list:
A man whose spouse has died (and who has not remarried); a man in relation to his late spouse; masculine of widow. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]


lexentry: eng/wife-beating_question__Noun__1
written_rep: wife-beating question
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: "joko olet lakannut hakkaamasta vaimoasi" -kysymys
sense_list:
(rhetoric) A question that presupposes some controversial premise, such that it cannot be directly answered without incriminating oneself or, at least, unintentionally conceding a point; a loaded question.


lexentry: eng/wifelet__Noun__1
written_rep: wifelet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: vaimoke
sense_list:
(informal, by extension) A long-term girlfriend; a mistress (the “other woman” in an extramarital relationship). [from 1960s]


lexentry: eng/wig__Noun__1
written_rep: wig
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: peruukki
sense_list:
A head of real or synthetic hair worn on the head to disguise baldness, for cultural or religious reasons, for fashion, or by actors to help them better resemble the character they are portraying.


lexentry: eng/wiggle__Verb__1
written_rep: wiggle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hyllyä | hytistä | hytisyttää | hytkyttää | hytkyä | tutista
sense_list:
(transitive, intransitive) To move with irregular, back and forward or side to side motions; to shake or jiggle.


lexentry: eng/wigwam__Noun__1
written_rep: wigwam
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wigwam
sense_list:
A dwelling having an arched framework overlaid with bark, hides, or mats, used by Native Americans in the northeastern United States.


lexentry: eng/wiki__Noun__1
written_rep: wiki
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wiki
sense_list:
A collaborative website which can be directly edited merely by using a web browser, often by anyone who has access to it.


lexentry: eng/wikify__Verb__1
written_rep: wikify
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wikittää
sense_list:
(transitive, of text or other content, technology, wiki jargon) To adapt to the standards and facilities of an existing wiki, such as by marking up with wikitext. | (transitive) To make into a wiki, or to use a wiki approach for.


lexentry: eng/wild-goose_chase__Noun__1
written_rep: wild-goose chase
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hukkareissu | neulan etsiminen heinäsuovasta
sense_list:
(figuratively) A futile search, a fruitless errand; a useless and often lengthy task whose execution is inordinately complex relative to the value of the outcome.


lexentry: eng/wild_boar__Noun__1
written_rep: wild boar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: villisika
sense_list:
A wild swine native to Eurasia and North Africa (Sus scrofa), now widely distributed elsewhere and ancestor of most domestic pig breeds.


lexentry: eng/wild_cabbage__Noun__1
written_rep: wild cabbage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: villikaali
sense_list:
A plant of the species Brassica oleracea, with broad leaves and a long spike of yellow flowers, from which many cabbages, cauliflower, broccoli, and Brussels sprouts derive.


lexentry: eng/wild_card__Noun__1
written_rep: wild card
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: villi kortti
sense_list:
(sports) A competitor or team that is allowed to compete in a tournament despite not reaching the normal standards to qualify for inclusion.


lexentry: eng/wild_goose__Noun__1
written_rep: wild goose
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: villihanhi
sense_list:
any of many species of wildlife goose, such as the greylag goose or the Canada goose, whose wedge fly in a wedge or V form, or cuneiform, as opposed to the domesticated goose that would not fly.


lexentry: eng/wild_leek__Noun__1
written_rep: wild leek
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kesäpurjo
sense_list:
A wild onion native to southern Europe and western Asia, cultivated and consequently naturalized in many other places, Allium ampeloprasum.


lexentry: eng/wild_pansy__Noun__1
written_rep: wild pansy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: keto-orvokki
sense_list:
Viola tricolor, a European wildflower with medicinal properties, which was formerly believed to ease heartache.


lexentry: eng/wild_rice__Noun__1
written_rep: wild rice
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: villiriisi | intiaaniriisi
sense_list:
Rice of any of four species of grasses which form the genus Zizania, which have edible grains and edible stems.


lexentry: eng/wild_service_tree__Noun__1
written_rep: wild service tree
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etelänpihlaja
sense_list:
A tree with edible fruit, Sorbus torminalis, native to central and southern Europe and neighboring parts of Asia and Africa.


lexentry: eng/wildcard__Noun__1
written_rep: wildcard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jokerimerkki
sense_list:
(computing) A character that takes the place of any other character or string that is not known or specified.


lexentry: eng/wildcat__Noun__1
written_rep: wildcat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: villikissa
sense_list:
(figurative) A person who acts like a wildcat, (usually) a violent and easily-angered person or a sexually vigorous one.


lexentry: eng/wilderness__Noun__1
written_rep: wilderness
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: erämaa | korpi | kaira
sense_list:
(uncountable) Uncultivated and unsettled land in its natural state inhabited by wild animals and with vegetation growing wild; (countable) a tract of such land; a waste or wild.


lexentry: eng/wildlife__Noun__1
written_rep: wildlife
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: villieläin
sense_list:
(often, attributive) undomesticated animals, especially mammals, birds, and fish, which live in the wild.


lexentry: eng/wile__Noun__1
written_rep: wile
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kikka
sense_list:
(usually, in the plural) A trick or stratagem practiced for ensnaring or deception; a sly, insidious artifice


lexentry: eng/will__Noun__1
written_rep: will
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tahto
sense_list:
One's independent faculty of choice; the ability to be able to exercise one's choice or intention. [from 9th c.] | One's intention or decision; someone's orders or commands. [from 9th c.]


lexentry: eng/will__Verb__1
written_rep: will
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aikoa | tulla
sense_list:
(auxiliary) Used to express the future tense, sometimes with an implication of volition or determination when used in the first person. Compare shall. [from 10th c.]


lexentry: eng/will__Verb__2
written_rep: will
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: testamentata
sense_list:
(transitive) To exert one's force of will (intention) in order to compel, or attempt to compel, something to happen or someone to do something. [from 10th c.]


lexentry: eng/will_do__Interjection__1
written_rep: will do
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: hoituu
sense_list:
(by ellipsis) Affirmative yes in response to an especially personal or direct request for the performance of some action.


lexentry: eng/will_o'_the_wisp__Noun__1
written_rep: will o' the wisp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aarnituli | aarnivalkea | aarretuli | virvatuli
sense_list:
(British, _, folklore) A flickering light or lantern, especially over bogs, swamps or marshes, held by a supernatural creature who uses it to lure travelers at night to their demise.


lexentry: eng/willet__Noun__1
written_rep: willet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: preeriaviklo
sense_list:
Tringa semipalmata (or formerly Catoptrophorus semipalmatus), a large shorebird in the family Scolopacidae.


lexentry: eng/willful_ignorance__Noun__1
written_rep: willful ignorance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tarkoituksellinen tietämättömyys
sense_list:
(idiomatic, legal) A decision in bad faith to avoid becoming informed about something so as to avoid having to make undesirable decisions that such information might prompt.


lexentry: eng/willy-nilly__Adverb__1
written_rep: willy-nilly
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: halusimme tai emme | miten sattuu
sense_list:
Whether desired or not; without regard for consequences or wishes of those affected; whether willingly or unwillingly.


lexentry: eng/wimp__Noun__1
written_rep: wimp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nahjus | nynny | nysväke | nössö
sense_list:
(chiefly, derogatory, slang) Someone who lacks confidence or courage, is weak, ineffectual, irresolute and wishy-washy.


lexentry: eng/win-win__Adjective__1
written_rep: win-win
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: molempia hyödyttävä | win-win
sense_list:
(of a situation or outcome) That benefits both or all parties, or that has two distinct benefits. [from 1960s]


lexentry: eng/win__Verb__1
written_rep: win
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: voittaa
sense_list:
(transitive, intransitive) To reach some destination or object, despite difficulty or toil (now usually intransitive, with preposition or locative adverb). | (transitive) To triumph or achieve victory in (a game, a war, etc.). | (transitive) To gain (a prize) by succeeding in competition or contest. | (transitive) To obtain (someone) by wooing; to make an ally or friend of (frequently with over).


lexentry: eng/wind__Noun__1
written_rep: wind
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tuuli
sense_list:
(countable, uncountable) Real or perceived movement of atmospheric air usually caused by convection or differences in air pressure. | (philosophy, alchemy) One of the four elements of the ancient Greeks and Romans; air.


lexentry: eng/wind__Noun__1
written_rep: wind
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 12
trans_list: hengästyä
sense_list:
A direction from which the wind may blow; a point of the compass; especially, one of the cardinal points.


lexentry: eng/wind__Noun__1
written_rep: wind
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 14
trans_list: henki
sense_list:
A disease of sheep, in which the intestines are distended with air, or rather affected with a violent inflammation. It occurs immediately after shearing.


lexentry: eng/wind__Noun__1
written_rep: wind
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 17
trans_list: henki | tuulenpaine | tuuli
sense_list:
(boxing, slang) The region of the solar plexus, where a blow may paralyze the diaphragm and cause temporary loss of breath or other injury.


lexentry: eng/wind__Verb__1
written_rep: wind
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: lyödä ilmat pihalle | tuulenpaine | tuuli
sense_list:
(transitive) To cause (someone) to become breathless, as by a blow to the abdomen, or by physical exertion, running, etc.


lexentry: eng/wind__Verb__1
written_rep: wind
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: tuulenpaine | tuuli
sense_list:
(transitive, British) To turn a boat or ship around, so that the wind strikes it on the opposite side.


lexentry: eng/wind__Verb__2
written_rep: wind
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: kiemurrella | kierrellä | mutkitella | pyörittää
sense_list:
(transitive) To have complete control over; to turn and bend at one's pleasure; to vary or alter at will; to regulate; to govern.


lexentry: eng/wind_chime__Noun__1
written_rep: wind chime
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tuulikello
sense_list:
A set of decorative metallic or wooden tubular bells that sound when blown by the wind. | (musical instrument, percussion) A singular tubular bell.


lexentry: eng/wind_chimes__Noun__1
written_rep: wind chimes
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tuulikello
sense_list:
(musical instruments) A chime constructed from tubes, rods, bells, etc. made of wood, glass, metal or ceramic, suspended outside a building in such a way that they tinkle pleasantly when moved by the wind.


lexentry: eng/wind_rose__Noun__1
written_rep: wind rose
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tuuliruusu
sense_list:
(meteorology) A diagram in which the speed and direction of the winds at a particular location are represented by lines of varying thickness and length superimposed on a compass rose.


lexentry: eng/wind_tunnel__Noun__1
written_rep: wind tunnel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tuulitunneli
sense_list:
A test facility through which air is forced in a controlled manner so as to study the effects of flow around airfoils, aircraft, motor cars etc.


lexentry: eng/windfall__Noun__1
written_rep: windfall
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: jättipotti
sense_list:
(figuratively) A sudden large benefit; especially, a sudden or unexpected large amount of money, as from lottery or sweepstakes winnings or an unexpected inheritance or gift.


lexentry: eng/windfall_tax__Noun__1
written_rep: windfall tax
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: windfall-vero | ylimääräinen voittovero
sense_list:
Ellipsis of windfall profits tax, a higher tax rate on profits from sudden gains (“profiteering”) in certain industries.


lexentry: eng/winding__Noun__2
written_rep: winding
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 00
trans_list: käänne
sense_list:
(figurative, chiefly, in the plural) Twists and turns in an occurrence, in thinking, or some other thing; also, moral crookedness; craftiness, shiftiness.


lexentry: eng/winding__Noun__2
written_rep: winding
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: käämi | käämitys
sense_list:
(electrical engineering) A length of wire wound around the armature of an electric motor or the core of an electrical transformer.


lexentry: eng/winding__Noun__2
written_rep: winding
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vetäminen
sense_list:
(lutherie) Synonym of lapping (“lengths of fine silk, metal wire, or whalebone wrapped tightly around the stick of the bow of a string instrument adjacent to the leather part of the bow grip at the heel”).


lexentry: eng/windmill__Noun__1
written_rep: windmill
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tuulimylly
sense_list:
The building or structure containing such machinery. | (music) A guitar move where the strumming hand mimics a turning windmill. | (dance) A breakdancing move in which the dancer rolls his/her torso continuously in a circular path on the floor, across the upper chest, shoulders and back, while twirling the legs in a V shape in the air. | Any of various large papilionid butterflies of the genus Byasa, the wings of which resemble the vanes of a windmill. | (metaphorical) An imaginary enemy, but presented as real.


lexentry: eng/windmill__Noun__1
written_rep: windmill
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: tuulihyrrä
sense_list:
A child's toy consisting of vanes mounted on a stick that rotate when blown by a person or by the wind.


lexentry: eng/window-shop__Verb__1
written_rep: window-shop
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: olla ikkunaostoksilla
sense_list:
(intransitive) To engage in window-shopping; to browse the windows of shops with no intention of buying anything.


lexentry: eng/window__Noun__1
written_rep: window
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ikkuna
sense_list:
An opening, usually covered by one or more panes of clear glass, to allow light and air from outside to enter a building or vehicle.


lexentry: eng/window__Noun__1
written_rep: window
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: ikkuna | ikkunapaikka
sense_list:
(graphical user interface) A rectangular area on a computer terminal or screen containing some kind of user interface, displaying output and allowing input, often for a single task in a multitasking system.


lexentry: eng/window_screen__Noun__1
written_rep: window screen
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hyttysverkko
sense_list:
A mesh, made of metal wire, fibreglass, or other synthetic fibre, set in a frame and covering the opening of a window to keep leaves, debris, insects, birds, etc. from entering a building without blocking fresh airflow.


lexentry: eng/windrow__Noun__1
written_rep: windrow
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: karhe
sense_list:
A row of cut grain or hay allowed to dry in a field. | A line of gravel left behind by the edge of a grader’s blade.


lexentry: eng/windscreen_washer__Noun__1
written_rep: windscreen washer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pissapoika | tuulilasin pesulaite | tuulilasinpesin
sense_list:
(British) A device that pumps water mixed with detergent from a tank through small nozzles on to the windscreen/windshield of a car in order to clean it.


lexentry: eng/windshield__Noun__1
written_rep: windshield
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tuulilasi
sense_list:
(North America, Philippines) A transparent screen made of glass, located at the front and back of a vehicle in front of its occupants to protect them from the wind force generated by the vehicle's speed and inclement weather.


lexentry: eng/windshield_wiper__Noun__1
written_rep: windshield wiper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tuulilasinpyyhin | tuulilasinpyyhkijä
sense_list:
(automobiles, US, Canada) a device used to clear rain and dirt from a windshield; normally a pivoting arm with a rubber blade.


lexentry: eng/windshield_wiper__Noun__1
written_rep: windshield wiper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tuulilasinpyyhkijä
sense_list:
(bodybuilding) An exercise where the back is parallel to the ground (lying on it or hanging via the arms from a pull-up bar) and the legs are perpendicular to the floor so that the lower torso with the legs is rotated to target the Musculus obliquus externus abdominis, the Musculus quadratus lumborum and the Musculus rectus abdominis.


lexentry: eng/windsock__Noun__1
written_rep: windsock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tuulipussi
sense_list:
(aviation) A large, conical, open-ended tube designed to indicate wind direction and relative wind speed, used especially at smaller airfields.


lexentry: eng/windsurfing__Noun__1
written_rep: windsurfing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: purjelautailu
sense_list:
A marine sport in which one stands on a floating board (typically 2 - 3 meters in length) to which a sail is attached. The board is steered by tilting the sail or banking the board. Some windsurfers use large waves to perform jumps and other stunts.


lexentry: eng/wine__Noun__1
written_rep: wine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viini
sense_list:
An alcoholic beverage made by fermenting grape juice, with an ABV ranging from 5.5–16%. | An alcoholic beverage made by fermenting other substances, producing a similar ABV.


lexentry: eng/wine_cellar__Noun__1
written_rep: wine cellar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viinikellari
sense_list:
(winemaking) An underground place for storing wine at a constant temperature. | (winemaking, by extension) A collection of wines.


lexentry: eng/wine_from_unpressed_grapes__Noun__1
written_rep: wine from unpressed grapes
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viini puristamattomista rypäleistä
sense_list:
A (sweet) wine made from the juice that flows out of grapes before they are pressed. (This entry is a translation hub.)


lexentry: eng/wine_grape__Noun__1
written_rep: wine grape
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viinirypäle
sense_list:
Any variety of grape especially suited for winemaking, to be fermented into alcohol; usually, its suitability has been imparted by selective breeding.


lexentry: eng/wine_gum__Noun__1
written_rep: wine gum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viinikumi
sense_list:
(UK, Canada, New Zealand) a chewy, pastille-like jelly candy, usually brightly coloured and fruit flavoured.


lexentry: eng/wineskin__Noun__1
written_rep: wineskin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viinileili
sense_list:
A bag, traditionally made from the skin of a goat (a goatskin), used for holding and dispensing wine.


lexentry: eng/wing-and-wing__Adverb__1
written_rep: wing-and-wing
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: purjeet virsikirjalla
sense_list:
(nautical) Sailing a fore-and-aft-rigged vessel before the wind with the mainsail and a headsail on different sides (in goose wing position).


lexentry: eng/wing__Noun__1
written_rep: wing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: siipi
sense_list:
(zootomy) An appendage of an animal's (bird, bat, insect) body that enables it to fly. | (slang) Human arm. | One of the broad, thin, anterior lobes of the foot of a pteropod, used as an organ in swimming. | A part of something that is lesser in size than the main body, and located at the side, such as an extension from the main building. | Anything that agitates the air as a wing does, or is put in winglike motion by the action of the air, such as a fan or vane for winnowing grain, the vane or sail of a windmill, the sail of a ship, etc. | A faction of a political movement. Usually implies a position apart from the mainstream center position. | A portable shelter consisting of a fabric roof on a frame, like a tent without sides.


lexentry: eng/wing__Noun__1
written_rep: wing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 23
trans_list: siipi | lokasuoja
sense_list:
(nautical) That part of the hold or orlop of a vessel which is nearest the sides. In a fleet, one of the extremities when the ships are drawn up in line, or when forming the two sides of a triangle.


lexentry: eng/wing__Noun__1
written_rep: wing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 24
trans_list: laitahyökkääjä | laituri
sense_list:
(sports) A position in several field games on either side of the field. | (sports) A player occupying such a position, also called a winger


lexentry: eng/wing_collar__Noun__1
written_rep: wing collar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: frakkikaulus
sense_list:
A small standing collar with the points pressed to stick out, resembling "wings", used in shirts intended to be worn with men's evening dress.


lexentry: eng/wing_commander__Noun__1
written_rep: wing commander
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: everstiluutnantti
sense_list:
A person holding a rank in the RAF between that of squadron leader and group captain, equivalent to an army lieutenant colonel


lexentry: eng/wing_mirror__Noun__1
written_rep: wing mirror
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sivupeili
sense_list:
Either of a pair of mirrors on the sides of a car or other vehicle that enable the driver to see to the side and behind.


lexentry: eng/winged__Adjective__1
written_rep: winged
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -siipinen
sense_list:
(in combination) Having the specified number of wings. | (in combination) Having wings of a specified kind.


lexentry: eng/winged_bean__Noun__1
written_rep: winged bean
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: siipipapu
sense_list:
A tropical legume of species Psophocarpus tetragonolobus, having clusters of purple flowers and pods with four jagged wings


lexentry: eng/winged_word__Noun__1
written_rep: winged word
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lentävä lause
sense_list:
(idiomatic, literary, chiefly, in the plural) A word or statement which is very apt for an occasion, or memorable. [late 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/winghead_shark__Noun__1
written_rep: winghead shark
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: siipipäähai
sense_list:
A species of hammerhead shark, Eusphyra blochii, in the family Sphyrnidae, named for the remarkably wide lobes on its head. It is the sole species in its genus.


lexentry: eng/winglet__Noun__1
written_rep: winglet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: siipiuloke | siiveke | winglet
sense_list:
(aeronautics) A winglike structure at a wingtip set at an angle to the plane of the wing designed to reduce drag by its effect on wingtip vortices.


lexentry: eng/wingman__Noun__1
written_rep: wingman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: puhemies | taistelupari
sense_list:
(by extension) A friend who accompanies one to offer (or receive) support, especially in flirting with love interests.


lexentry: eng/wingnut__Noun__1
written_rep: wingnut
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: hörhö | kummajainen
sense_list:
(informal, derogatory, political) A person who is or seems odd, eccentric, or crazy; especially, someone with bizarre or extreme political views.


lexentry: eng/wingsuit__Noun__1
written_rep: wingsuit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: liitopuku
sense_list:
(aviation) A special jumpsuit, used in extreme sports like a parachute, which adds surface area to the wearer's body to create lift.


lexentry: eng/wink__Verb__1
written_rep: wink
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: iskeä silmää | vilkuttaa
sense_list:
(transitive, intransitive) To blink with only one eye as a message, signal, or suggestion, usually with an implication of conspiracy. (When transitive, the object may be the eye being winked, or the message being conveyed.)


lexentry: eng/winker__Noun__1
written_rep: winker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: varastopalje
sense_list:
(music) A small bellows in an organ, regulated by a spring, which controls variations of wind pressure.


lexentry: eng/winner-take-all__Adjective__1
written_rep: winner-take-all
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaikki tai ei mitään | voittaja vie koko potin
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to a contest, election, or other competition in which only the winner is rewarded and none of the losers receive anything.


lexentry: eng/winnow__Verb__1
written_rep: winnow
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tuultaa | viskata
sense_list:
(transitive, agriculture, literal) To subject (granular material, especially food grain) to a current of air separating heavier and lighter components, as grain from chaff.


lexentry: eng/winnow__Verb__1
written_rep: winnow
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: seuloa
sense_list:
(transitive, figuratively) To separate, sift, analyse, or test by separating items having different values.


lexentry: eng/winnowing_fan__Noun__1
written_rep: winnowing fan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: löyhytin
sense_list:
A specially shaped winnowing basket, in which grain is shaken in the process of winnowing, with the shape of the basket allowing the chaff to spill out more readily.


lexentry: eng/winter__Noun__1
written_rep: winter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: talvi
sense_list:
Traditionally the fourth of the four seasons, typically regarded as spanning the months of December, January, and February in temperate and polar regions of the Northern Hemisphere or the months of June, July, and August in the Southern Hemisphere. It is the time when the sun is lowest in the sky, resulting in short days, and the time of year with the lowest atmospheric temperatures for the region.


lexentry: eng/winter__Verb__1
written_rep: winter
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: pitää talven yli
sense_list:
(transitive) To store something (for instance animals) somewhere over winter to protect it from cold.


lexentry: eng/winter_coat__Noun__1
written_rep: winter coat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: talviturkki | talvipuku
sense_list:
(zoology) An animal's seasonal appearance in winter, notably thicker and/or otherwise camouflaged plumage or fur after (often autumnal) moulting


lexentry: eng/winter_road__Noun__1
written_rep: winter road
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: talvitie
sense_list:
A type of temporary road that is only accessible in continuous long-term subfreezing weather, typically only open during deep winter, across terrain that in warmer weather is composed of mud, muskeg, swamp, open water, and similar.


lexentry: eng/winter_solstice__Noun__1
written_rep: winter solstice
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: talvipäivänseisaus
sense_list:
(astronomy) The moment when the Earth is in that point of its orbit where the northern or southern hemisphere is most inclined away from the sun.


lexentry: eng/winter_storm__Noun__1
written_rep: winter storm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: talvimyrsky | lumimyrsky
sense_list:
A meteorological event in which the dominant varieties of precipitation are forms that only occur at cold temperatures, such as snow or sleet, or a rainstorm in which ground temperatures are cold enough to allow ice to form.


lexentry: eng/winter_warmer__Noun__1
written_rep: winter warmer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: talviolut
sense_list:
(colloquial) A traditional English strong ale that is brewed in the winter months. It is usually quite dark, but not as dark as a stout, and may be spiced.


lexentry: eng/winter_wheat__Noun__1
written_rep: winter wheat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: syysvehnä
sense_list:
A type of wheat that is planted in the autumn to germinate and develop into young plants that remain in the vegetative phase during the winter and resume growth in early spring.


lexentry: eng/winterbourne__Noun__1
written_rep: winterbourne
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: talvella virtaava joki
sense_list:
(Britain) A stream that only flows in winter or after wet weather, particularly in an area rich in limestone.


lexentry: eng/wintergreen__Noun__1
written_rep: wintergreen
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: talvikki
sense_list:
Plants in any of several other genera in the herbaceous family Ericaceae, including: | Some species of the herbaceous genus Trientalis, in family Primulaceae (chickweed wintergreen)


lexentry: eng/wipe__Verb__1
written_rep: wipe
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pyyhkiä
sense_list:
(transitive) To move an object over, maintaining contact, with the intention of removing some substance from the surface. (Compare rub.)


lexentry: eng/wipe__Verb__1
written_rep: wipe
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: tyhjentää
sense_list:
(transitive, plumbing) To make (a joint, as between pieces of lead pipe), by surrounding the junction with a mass of solder, applied in a plastic condition by means of a rag with which the solder is shaped by rubbing.


lexentry: eng/wipe_out__Verb__1
written_rep: wipe out
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pyyhkäistä pois | tuhota
sense_list:
(transitive) To destroy (especially, a large number or complete set of people or things); to obliterate.


lexentry: eng/wipe_out__Verb__1
written_rep: wipe out
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: pyyhkiä
sense_list:
(transitive) To do away with; to cause to disappear. | (transitive, informal) To bankrupt (a person or company); to empty (a bank account); to erase (a bank balance).


lexentry: eng/wipe_out__Verb__1
written_rep: wipe out
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: kaatua
sense_list:
(intransitive) To crash; to fall over or fall off (especially in board sports such as surfing, skateboarding, etc.).


lexentry: eng/wipe_the_floor_with_someone__Verb__1
written_rep: wipe the floor with someone
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: murskata | pyyhkiä lattiaa
sense_list:
(slang, idiomatic) To be well ahead of someone, or to win a competition by a considerable margin over someone.


lexentry: eng/wipe_the_slate_clean__Verb__1
written_rep: wipe the slate clean
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aloittaa puhtaalta pöydältä
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To make a fresh start, for example by forgetting about previous differences and disagreements.


lexentry: eng/wire_brush__Noun__1
written_rep: wire brush
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: teräsharja
sense_list:
A brush that has bristles made of wire; used as an abrasive and on masonry etc; especially (when without a qualifier) the hand tool type of such a brush.


lexentry: eng/wire_recorder__Noun__1
written_rep: wire recorder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lankamagnetofoni | lankanauhuri
sense_list:
(historical) A device for analogue audio storage made magnetically onto fine steel or stainless steel wire, introduced commercially after World War II primarily for office dictation.


lexentry: eng/wire_rope__Noun__1
written_rep: wire rope
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: köysi | teräsköysi
sense_list:
A strong cable consisting of twisted strands of wire, generally intended for supporting heavy loads.


lexentry: eng/wired__Adjective__1
written_rep: wired
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kiinteä | langallinen
sense_list:
Equipped with wires, so as to connect to a power source or to other electric or electronic equipment; connected by wires.


lexentry: eng/wiretap__Noun__1
written_rep: wiretap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kuuntelulaite | salakuuntelulaite
sense_list:
A connection installed on a telephone line or other communications system in order to allow a third party to conduct covert surveillance of conversations.


lexentry: eng/wiring_harness__Noun__1
written_rep: wiring harness
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: johtosarja
sense_list:
(automotive, electronics) A bundle of insulated wires, often held together with straps or other connectors, that transmit signals or electrical current within a vehicle, electronic device, etc., or between them.


lexentry: eng/wisdom__Noun__1
written_rep: wisdom
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viisaus
sense_list:
(uncountable) An element of personal character that enables one to distinguish the wise from the unwise. | (countable) A piece of wise advice. | The discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good. | The ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way, especially to different situations from that in which the knowledge was gained. | The ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding. | (theology) The ability to know and apply spiritual truths.


lexentry: eng/wisdom_tooth__Noun__1
written_rep: wisdom tooth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viisaudenhammas
sense_list:
(dentistry) One of the four (one upper and one lower on each side) rearmost molars in humans, which typically develop between ages 18-24.


lexentry: eng/wise_guy__Noun__1
written_rep: wise guy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: neropatti | viisastelija
sense_list:
(informal, mildly, derogatory, sarcastic, or, humorous) One who is insolent or flippant; one who makes jokes or perpetrates pranks.


lexentry: eng/wish__Verb__1
written_rep: wish
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: toivoa
sense_list:
(intransitive, followed by for) To hope (for a particular outcome), even if that outcome is unlikely to occur or cannot occur.


lexentry: eng/wishbone__Noun__1
written_rep: wishbone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hankaluu | toivomusluu
sense_list:
A forked bone between the neck and breast of a bird consisting chiefly of the two clavicles fused at their median or lower end, regarded as a lucky charm in some countries. | (American football) A particular kind of offensive formation. See wishbone formation. | (automotive) A suspension component similar in shape to a chicken wishbone.


lexentry: eng/wishful_thinking__Noun__1
written_rep: wishful thinking
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: toiveajattelu
sense_list:
(idiomatic, psychology) The formation of beliefs based on an outcome that aligns with one's desires or hopes, while disregarding evidence, rationality, or reality.


lexentry: eng/wishing_well__Noun__1
written_rep: wishing well
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: toivomuskaivo
sense_list:
A well where, traditionally, wishes were thought to be granted, especially if coins were dropped into the water.


lexentry: eng/wisteria__Noun__1
written_rep: wisteria
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: visteri
sense_list:
Any of several woody climbing vines, of the genus Wisteria, native to the East Asian countries of China, Korea, and Japan and the eastern United States.


lexentry: eng/witch-hunt__Noun__1
written_rep: witch-hunt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: noitavaino
sense_list:
(now, chiefly, historical) A search for people believed to be using sorcery or harmful magic, typically in order to persecute or punish them.


lexentry: eng/witch__Noun__1
written_rep: witch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: noita
sense_list:
A person (now usually particularly a woman) who uses magical or similar supernatural powers to influence or predict events.


lexentry: eng/witch_doctor__Noun__1
written_rep: witch doctor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: noitatohtori | poppamies
sense_list:
A person (often male) who is believed to ward off witchcraft and heal through magical powers; a shaman.


lexentry: eng/witchcraft__Noun__1
written_rep: witchcraft
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: noituus
sense_list:
The practice of witches; magic, sorcery, or the use of supernatural powers to influence or predict events.


lexentry: eng/witching_hour__Noun__1
written_rep: witching hour
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: keskiyö
sense_list:
(chiefly, literary, or, poetic) Often preceded by the: midnight, when witches and other supernatural beings were thought to be active, and to which bad luck was ascribed; also (generally) , the middle of the night, when unfortunate things are thought more likely to occur; the dead of night.


lexentry: eng/witching_hour__Noun__1
written_rep: witching hour
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: iltahuuto
sense_list:
A time of day, usually in the early evening, when babies and young children are more fretful and likely to cry or fuss.


lexentry: eng/witching_hour__Noun__1
written_rep: witching hour
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: suden hetki
sense_list:
(occult, less common) The hour between 3:00 and 3:59 a.m., associated with demons. [from late 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/with_a_will__Prepositional_phrase__1
written_rep: with a will
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: innolla
sense_list:
(idiomatic, originally, nautical, dated) With willingness and zeal; with all one's heart or strength; earnestly, heartily.


lexentry: eng/with_all_due_respect__Prepositional_phrase__1
written_rep: with all due respect
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaikella kunnioituksella
sense_list:
(formal, idiom) A phrase used before disagreeing with someone or saying something they may find offensive, usually considered polite.


lexentry: eng/with_flying_colors__Prepositional_phrase__1
written_rep: with flying colors
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: liput liehuen | mennen tullen
sense_list:
(American spelling, idiomatic) Extremely well; in an exceptional, noteworthy, or extraordinary manner.


lexentry: eng/with_good_reason__Prepositional_phrase__1
written_rep: with good reason
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hyvällä syyllä | oikeutetusti | syystä | syystäkin
sense_list:
Based on sound judgment and reasonable inference; with one's proper justifications; on good grounds.


lexentry: eng/withdraw__Verb__1
written_rep: withdraw
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: perääntyä | vetäytyä
sense_list:
To remove (someone or (reflexive, archaic) oneself) from a position or situation; specifically (military) , to remove (soldiers) from a battle or position where they are stationed.


lexentry: eng/withdrawal__Noun__1
written_rep: withdrawal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: vieroitusoireet
sense_list:
A type of metabolic shock the body undergoes when a substance (such as a drug) on which a patient is dependent is withheld.


lexentry: eng/withdrawal_symptom__Noun__1
written_rep: withdrawal symptom
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vieroitusoire
sense_list:
(medicine, especially in plural) Any of a wide range of symptoms associated with the discontinuance of a drug by an addicted individual, or the medically controlled discontinuance by a patient of a prescribed drug.


lexentry: eng/withers__Noun__1
written_rep: withers
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: säkä
sense_list:
The part of the back of a four-legged animal that is between the shoulder blades; in many species the highest point of the body and the standard place to measure the animal's height. [from 1580]


lexentry: eng/withhold__Verb__1
written_rep: withhold
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pitää | pitää itsellään
sense_list:
(transitive) To keep (a physical object that one has obtained) to oneself rather than giving it back to its owner.


lexentry: eng/withholding__Noun__1
written_rep: withholding
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ennakonpidätys
sense_list:
The deduction of taxes from an employee's salary. | The tax so deducted, and paid to local or national government.


lexentry: eng/withholding_tax__Noun__1
written_rep: withholding tax
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ennakonpidätys
sense_list:
A withholding; a tax withheld from employees' salary and paid to the government. The withheld amount is considered a credit in final taxation.


lexentry: eng/without_a_doubt__Prepositional_phrase__1
written_rep: without a doubt
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: epäilemättä | ilman epäilystäkään
sense_list:
certainly; doubtlessly; unquestionably; indisputably; doubtless; surely; no doubt; without any doubt.


lexentry: eng/without_loss_of_generality__Prepositional_phrase__1
written_rep: without loss of generality
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yleisyyttä menettämättä
sense_list:
(mathematics) With a constraining assumption that, however, makes it clear how to apply the proof performed under this assumption to the general case unconstrained by the assumption.


lexentry: eng/without_prejudice__Prepositional_phrase__1
written_rep: without prejudice
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: sitoumuksetta
sense_list:
Without binding future decisions or requiring a certain position to be taken in the future; (legal) used to allow a statement or proposal in communications, while allowing the party to return to their original position without being impeded by the described statement or proposal.


lexentry: eng/witness__Noun__1
written_rep: witness
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: todistus
sense_list:
(uncountable) Attestation of a fact or event; testimony. | (countable) One who is called upon to witness an event or action, such as a wedding or the signing of a document.


lexentry: eng/witness__Noun__1
written_rep: witness
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: todistaja
sense_list:
(countable) One who sees or has personal knowledge of something. | (countable, law) Someone called to give evidence in a court.


lexentry: eng/witness__Verb__1
written_rep: witness
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: todistaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To furnish proof of, to show. | (transitive) To see or gain knowledge of through experience. | (intransitive, construed with to or for) To present personal religious testimony; to preach at (someone) or on behalf of.


lexentry: eng/witzchoura__Noun__1
written_rep: witzchoura
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: leveähihainen turkisviitta
sense_list:
(historical) A woman's fur-lined cloak, mantle, or pelisse with large sleeves, worn during the early 19th century.


lexentry: eng/wizard__Noun__1
written_rep: wizard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: velho
sense_list:
Someone, usually male, who uses (or has skill with) magic, mystic items, and magical and mystical practices. | One who is especially skilled or unusually talented in a particular field.


lexentry: eng/wizard__Noun__1
written_rep: wizard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: apuri
sense_list:
(computing) A computer program or script used to simplify complex operations, often for an inexperienced user.


lexentry: eng/wizen__Verb__1
written_rep: wizen
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kurtistua | kurttuuntua | mennä kurttuun
sense_list:
(ambitransitive) To wither; to become, or make, lean and wrinkled by shrinkage, as from age or illness.


lexentry: eng/wobble_board__Noun__1
written_rep: wobble board
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wobble-tasapainolauta
sense_list:
An item of exercising equipment which challenges the sportsman to balance his weight on it as it could tilt in any direction.


lexentry: eng/wog__Noun__1
written_rep: wog
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: laku
sense_list:
(UK, Irish, slang, derogatory, ethnic slur) Any person who looks in-between "white" and "black": originally specifically an Indian, but later also broadened to anybody of Middle Eastern or Mediterranean descent. | (Scientology, often, attributive) A person who is not a Scientologist.


lexentry: eng/woke__Adjective__1
written_rep: woke
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tiedostava
sense_list:
(originally, AAVE, slang) Alert, aware of what is going on, or well-informed, especially of racial and other social justice issues.


lexentry: eng/wolf__Noun__1
written_rep: wolf
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: susi | hukka | susihukka
sense_list:
Any of several related canines that resemble Canis lupus in appearance, especially those of the genus Canis.


lexentry: eng/wolf_in_sheep's_clothing__Noun__1
written_rep: wolf in sheep's clothing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: susi lampaan vaatteissa
sense_list:
(idiomatic) Someone who or something which is harmful or threatening but disguised as something peaceful or pleasant.


lexentry: eng/wolf_of_Wall_Street__Noun__1
written_rep: wolf of Wall Street
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Wall Streetin susi
sense_list:
(idiomatic, US, finance) (A name for) an aggressive, prominent, and wealthy financier; specifically (derogatory) , one who swindles or takes unfair advantage of people.


lexentry: eng/wolf_spider__Noun__1
written_rep: wolf spider
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: juoksuhämähäkki
sense_list:
Any of several species of wandering spiders (family Lycosidae) that catch their prey on the ground by stalking it and not building webs.


lexentry: eng/wolframite__Noun__1
written_rep: wolframite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wolframiitti
sense_list:
(mineral) A mineral that consists of a tungstate of iron and manganese; (Fe,Mn)WO4; it is one of the principal ores for tungsten.


lexentry: eng/wollastonite__Noun__1
written_rep: wollastonite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wollastoniitti
sense_list:
(mineral) A grey inosilicate mineral, mostly calcium silicate, CaSiO3, found deposited in limestone.


lexentry: eng/woman__Noun__1
written_rep: woman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: nainen
sense_list:
A female person, usually an adult: a (generally adult) female sentient being, whether human, supernatural, elf, alien, etc.


lexentry: eng/womanhood__Noun__1
written_rep: womanhood
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: naisellisuus | nainen | naiseus | naisväki
sense_list:
The self-concept of a woman with respect to her possession of the various qualities traditionally and ideally ascribed to womanliness; a woman's sense or view of herself as being more or less womanly.


lexentry: eng/womb__Noun__1
written_rep: womb
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kohtu
sense_list:
(anatomy) In female mammals, the organ in which the young are conceived and grow until birth; the uterus. [from 8th c.]


lexentry: eng/wombat__Noun__1
written_rep: wombat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vompatti
sense_list:
Any of several herbivorous, burrowing marsupials, of the family Vombatidae, mainly found in southern and eastern Australia.


lexentry: eng/women's_shelter__Noun__1
written_rep: women's shelter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: turvakoti
sense_list:
A place of temporary refuge and support for women escaping violent or abusive situations, such as rape and domestic violence.


lexentry: eng/women's_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: women's studies
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: naistutkimus
sense_list:
The academic field which examines topics concerning women, feminism, and the relationship of gender and politics.


lexentry: eng/wonder__Noun__1
written_rep: wonder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ihmetys | kummastus
sense_list:
(uncountable) A sense of awe, astonishment and curiosity, inspired by unexpected events, novel experiences and inexplicable circumstances, sometimes accompanied by surprise, shock or reverence.


lexentry: eng/wonder__Verb__1
written_rep: wonder
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hämmästellä | ihmetellä | kummastella
sense_list:
(intransitive) To be affected with surprise or admiration; to be struck with astonishment; to be amazed; to marvel; often followed by at.


lexentry: eng/wood__Noun__1
written_rep: wood
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: puu
sense_list:
(uncountable) The substance making up the central part of the trunk and branches of a tree. Used as a material for construction, to manufacture various items, etc. or as fuel.


lexentry: eng/wood_engraving__Noun__1
written_rep: wood engraving
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ksylografia
sense_list:
A variation of the woodcut method executed with a different tool (burin) and different wood (end grain), allowing for more detailed images.


lexentry: eng/wood_lot__Noun__1
written_rep: wood lot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: metsäpalsta
sense_list:
(US) An area of land used for the growing of firewood and timber, often as the wooded portion of a farmstead in contrast with arable and pasture portions.


lexentry: eng/wood_turtle__Noun__1
written_rep: wood turtle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: metsäkilpikonna
sense_list:
A turtle of the species Glyptemys insculpta, a rather large turtle usually found in wooded areas near water.


lexentry: eng/wood_warbler__Noun__1
written_rep: wood warbler
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sirittäjä
sense_list:
Phylloscopus sibilatrix, a common and widespread leaf warbler which breeds throughout northern and temperate Europe, and just into the extreme west of Asia in the southern Ural Mountains.


lexentry: eng/woodblock_printing__Noun__1
written_rep: woodblock printing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: puupiirrospaino
sense_list:
A technique for printing text, images or patterns used widely throughout East Asia and originating in China in antiquity as a method of printing on textiles and later paper.


lexentry: eng/woodchip__Noun__1
written_rep: woodchip
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: hake | lastu | puukuitu
sense_list:
A small fibre of wood; especially such material as used to make ingrain wallpaper, aka woodchip wallpaper.


lexentry: eng/woodchuck__Noun__1
written_rep: woodchuck
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: metsämurmeli
sense_list:
(Northern US) A rodent of the family Sciuridae, belonging to the group of large ground squirrels known as marmots, Marmota monax.


lexentry: eng/woodcock__Noun__1
written_rep: woodcock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lehtokurppa | kurppa
sense_list:
Any of several wading birds in the genus Scolopax, characterised by a long slender bill and cryptic brown and blackish plumage.


lexentry: eng/woodcraft__Noun__1
written_rep: woodcraft
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: erätaidot | erätaito
sense_list:
Any of the skills related to a woodland habitat, especially those relating to outdoor survival; these skills collectively. See also, forestcraft.


lexentry: eng/wooden_fish__Noun__1
written_rep: wooden fish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: puukala
sense_list:
A wooden percussion instrument played by monks and lay people in the Mahayana Buddhist tradition in China, Japan, Korea and other East Asian countries.


lexentry: eng/woodlark__Noun__1
written_rep: woodlark
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kangaskiuru
sense_list:
A lark, Lullula arborea, the only member of the genus Lullula, found in western Eurasia and northern Africa.


lexentry: eng/woodlouse__Noun__1
written_rep: woodlouse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: saunamaija | siira
sense_list:
Any of the terrestrial isopod crustaceans of suborder Oniscidea, which have a rigid, segmented exoskeleton, often being capable of rolling into a ball, and feed only on dead plant matter, usually living in damp, dark places, such as under stones or bark.


lexentry: eng/woodpecker__Noun__1
written_rep: woodpecker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tikka
sense_list:
Any bird of species-rich family Picidae, with a strong pointed beak suitable for pecking holes in wood.


lexentry: eng/woodwind__Noun__1
written_rep: woodwind
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: puupuhallin
sense_list:
(musical instruments) Any (typically wooden) musical instrument that produces sound by the player blowing into it, through a reed, or across an opening. Woodwind instruments include the recorder, flute, piccolo, clarinet, oboe, cor anglais and bassoon.


lexentry: eng/woodwork__Noun__1
written_rep: woodwork
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: puuesine | puutyö
sense_list:
(uncountable, countable) Something made from wood, especially cabinets and trim#Noun (e.g., baseboards, doorframes) made from millwork.


lexentry: eng/woof__Noun__1
written_rep: woof
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kude
sense_list:
The set of yarns carried by the shuttle of a loom which are placed crosswise at right angles to and interlaced with the warp; the weft.


lexentry: eng/woof__Noun__1
written_rep: woof
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kudos
sense_list:
(by extension) A woven fabric; also, the texture of a fabric. | Something which is interwoven with another thing.


lexentry: eng/woof__Verb__2
written_rep: woof
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: karjua
sense_list:
(AAVE, figurative) To say (something) in an aggressive or boastful manner. | (AAVE, figurative) To speak in an aggressive or boastful manner.


lexentry: eng/wool__Noun__1
written_rep: wool
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: villa
sense_list:
The hair of the sheep, llama and some other ruminants. | A cloth or yarn made from such hair. | Anything with a fibrous texture like that of sheep's wool.


lexentry: eng/woolly_mammoth__Noun__1
written_rep: woolly mammoth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: villamammutti
sense_list:
A very hairy mammoth, Mammuthus primigenius, widespread in colder regions of the Northern Hemisphere during the Pleistocene period.


lexentry: eng/word__Noun__1
written_rep: word
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sana | kiista | riita | sanailu | sananvaihto
sense_list:
(semantics) The smallest unit of language that has a particular meaning and can be expressed by itself; the smallest discrete, meaningful unit of language. (contrast morpheme.)


lexentry: eng/word__Noun__1
written_rep: word
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: sana
sense_list:
(computing) A fixed-size group of bits handled as a unit by a machine and which can be stored in or retrieved from a typical register (so that it has the same size as such a register). [from 20th c.] | (computing) With regards to Intel or Intel-compatible hardware and/or in the context of Windows programming, a group of exactly 16 bits regardless of the actual processor capabilities; a fossilized unit referring to the small word size of historical CPUs. [from 20th c.] | (telegraphy) A unit of text equivalent to five characters and one space. [from 19th c.] | (computer science) A finite string that is not a command or operator. [from 20th c.] | An order; a request or instruction; an expression of will. [from 10th c.] | A promise; an oath or guarantee. [from 10th c.] | (theology, sometimes Word) Communication from God; the message of the Christian gospel; the Bible, Scripture. [from 10th c.]


lexentry: eng/word__Noun__1
written_rep: word
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: sana | puhe
sense_list:
(now, rare, _, outside certain phrases) Something that someone said; a comment, utterance; speech. [from 10th c.]


lexentry: eng/word_association__Noun__1
written_rep: word association
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sana-assosiaatio | sana-assosiaatiopeli
sense_list:
An activity in which the participant is presented with a word and asked to state the first word they can think of, often used as a game or, in psychoanalysis, a tool for analysing aspects of the unconscious.


lexentry: eng/word_processing__Noun__1
written_rep: word processing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tekstinkäsittely
sense_list:
(computing) The creation, input, editing and formatting of documents and other text using software on a computer.


lexentry: eng/word_processor__Noun__1
written_rep: word processor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tekstinkäsittelyohjelma
sense_list:
Software that provides word processing functions on a computer, typically including typeface selection, line justification and other formatting, pagination, and numerous other features.


lexentry: eng/word_search__Noun__1
written_rep: word search
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sanalaatikko
sense_list:
(games) A word game consisting of a grid of letters, the aim of which is to find an array of given words hidden within the grid.


lexentry: eng/wordlist__Noun__1
written_rep: wordlist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sanalista
sense_list:
(especially, linguistics) A written collection of all words derived from a particular source, or sharing some other characteristic.


lexentry: eng/words_fail_someone__Phrase__1
written_rep: words fail someone
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sanat eivät riitä (kertomaan)
sense_list:
(idiomatic) Someone is incapable of describing something with words, especially due to fear, shock, or surprise.


lexentry: eng/wordsmithing__Noun__1
written_rep: wordsmithing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kieliasun hiominen | kieliasun viimeistely
sense_list:
The work of a wordsmith; skilful use of words; the making of changes to a text to improve clarity and style, as opposed to content.


lexentry: eng/work-life_balance__Noun__1
written_rep: work-life balance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: [[työelämä|työ-]] ja yksityiselämän tasapaino
sense_list:
(labor, sociology) The effective management and equilibrium between the demands of one's work or professional responsibilities and one's personal life.


lexentry: eng/work-to-rule__Noun__1
written_rep: work-to-rule
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hidastuslakko | italialainen lakko
sense_list:
A labor protest in which employees do only the minimum work required by the rules of a workplace, following safety or other regulations to the letter in order to cause a slowdown.


lexentry: eng/work__Noun__1
written_rep: work
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työ
sense_list:
Labour, occupation, job. | (physics) A measure of energy expended in moving an object; most commonly, force times distance. No work is done if the object does not move. | Effort expended on a particular task. | (uncountable, often, in combination) The result of a particular manner of production. | (uncountable, often, in combination) Something produced using the specified material or tool.


lexentry: eng/work__Verb__1
written_rep: work
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 12
trans_list: aiheuttaa | tuottaa
sense_list:
(ditransitive, poetic) To cause (someone) to feel (something); to do unto somebody (something, whether good or bad).


lexentry: eng/work_hardening__Noun__1
written_rep: work hardening
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kylmämuokkaus | muokkauslujittuminen
sense_list:
(metallurgy) The repeated plastic deformation of a material, causing a permanent distortion of its crystal structure, and an increase in its strength and hardness; the resultant hardness increase itself. (It can be either desirable or undesirable depending on the aims and circumstances in a metalworking task.)


lexentry: eng/work_in_progress__Noun__1
written_rep: work in progress
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: keskeneräinen tuotanto
sense_list:
(uncountable, accounting) A portion of inventory that represents goods which are no longer salable as raw materials, but not yet salable as finished goods, work in process.


lexentry: eng/work_of_art__Noun__1
written_rep: work of art
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: taideteos
sense_list:
A product of the fine arts; a painting, sculpture, etc. | (idiomatic) Anything beautiful, exquisite, or finely crafted.


lexentry: eng/work_permit__Noun__1
written_rep: work permit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työlupa | työskentelylupa
sense_list:
A legal authorization which allows a person to take employment in a country other than the one in which they hold citizenship.


lexentry: eng/work_product__Noun__1
written_rep: work product
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työn tulos
sense_list:
(legal, employment) Things and ideas created by an employee that are considered the legal property of the employer owing to the terms of employment


lexentry: eng/work_someone's_ass_off__Verb__1
written_rep: work someone's ass off
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: laittaa raatamaan | panna raatamaan | raataa | tehdä töitä hiki hatussa | tehdä töitä niska limassa
sense_list:
(This entry is a translation hub.) (idiomatic, vulgar, slang) To work, or cause to work, excessively or to the point of exhaustion; see work + someone's ass off.


lexentry: eng/work_the_room__Verb__1
written_rep: work the room
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ottaa yleisönsä
sense_list:
(idiomatic, of a host, hostess, or guest) To interact enthusiastically with the attendees at an event, by moving among them, greeting them, and engaging them in conversation. | (idiomatic, of a performer or public speaker) To interact with one's audience, taking cues from its reactions and adapting one's performance or words to elicit the audience's attention and enthusiasm.


lexentry: eng/workaround__Noun__1
written_rep: workaround
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: temppu | viritys
sense_list:
A means of overcoming some obstacle, especially an obstacle consisting of constraints, or laws or regulations.


lexentry: eng/workaround__Noun__1
written_rep: workaround
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: väliaikainen korjaus
sense_list:
(computing) A procedure or a temporary fix that bypasses a problem and allows a user to continue working until a better solution can be provided.


lexentry: eng/workbook__Noun__1
written_rep: workbook
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: harjoituskirja
sense_list:
A book, used by a student, in which answers and workings may be entered besides questions and exercises. | A book, used by a business, containing a record of work to be done, or work completed.


lexentry: eng/workday__Noun__1
written_rep: workday
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työpäivä
sense_list:
(chiefly, US) Any of the days of a week on which work is done; any day in a workweek. The five workdays in many countries are usually Monday to Friday (and are defined as such in official and legal usage even though many people work on weekends).


lexentry: eng/worker__Noun__1
written_rep: worker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työläinen
sense_list:
One who works: a person who performs labor for a living; traditionally, especially, manual labor. | A nonreproductive social insect, such as ant, bee, termite, or wasp.


lexentry: eng/workers'_compensation__Noun__1
written_rep: workers' compensation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työtapaturmavakuutus
sense_list:
Insurance that pays for medical costs resulting from injuries sustained by employees in the workplace.


lexentry: eng/workers_of_the_world,_unite__Phrase__1
written_rep: workers of the world, unite
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kaikkien maiden proletaarit, liittykää yhteen
sense_list:
Laborers are encouraged to unionize or otherwise engage in collective action on a global scale in order to use the strength of their numbers to obtain better working conditions.


lexentry: eng/workflow__Noun__1
written_rep: workflow
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: työnkulku
sense_list:
(especially, business) A process or procedure by which tasks are completed. It may be defined by a flowchart with actors, actions, results, decisions, and action paths.


lexentry: eng/workhorse__Noun__1
written_rep: workhorse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: työjuhta
sense_list:
(by extension) Someone or something that does a lot of work; something or someone who works consistently or regularly.


lexentry: eng/working-class__Adjective__1
written_rep: working-class
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työväenluokkainen
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to the working class; suggestive of the working class in manner of speaking, outlook, appearance, or other qualities.


lexentry: eng/working_animal__Noun__1
written_rep: working animal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työjuhta
sense_list:
An animal which is kept mainly to do work, such as a draft animal or a service animal, not mainly as a pet nor for its animal products.


lexentry: eng/working_capital__Noun__1
written_rep: working capital
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: käyttöpääoma
sense_list:
(business, accounting) Amount of capital a business or other entity has available for running its daily operations, calculated as current assets minus current liabilities.


lexentry: eng/working_capital_requirement__Noun__1
written_rep: working capital requirement
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: käyttöpääoman tarve
sense_list:
(business, accounting) The minimum amount of working capital that a business needs to run its operations smoothly.


lexentry: eng/working_class__Noun__1
written_rep: working class
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työväenluokka
sense_list:
The social class of those who perform physical work for a living, as opposed to the professional or middle class, the upper class, or others.


lexentry: eng/working_conditions__Noun__1
written_rep: working conditions
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työolot | työskentelyolosuhteet | työympäristö
sense_list:
The environment in which one works, as influenced by factors such as cleanliness, lighting, equipment, paid overtime, uniforms, access to amenities, etc.


lexentry: eng/working_day__Noun__1
written_rep: working day
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työpäivä
sense_list:
Any of those days of a week on which work is done, officially Monday to Friday in many countries (even though many people work on weekends). | The part of a day in which work is done; the number of hours one must work per day for a specified wage.


lexentry: eng/working_dog__Noun__1
written_rep: working dog
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: käyttökoira
sense_list:
Any breed of dog developed primarily to assist humans in performing tasks, such as farming, controlling livestock, law enforcement, or assisting the blind.


lexentry: eng/working_hypothesis__Noun__1
written_rep: working hypothesis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työhypoteesi
sense_list:
A hypothesis that is weakly held, tentatively, as a best guess; such a hypothesis among several plausible ones that is driving or underpinning a scientific team's work at a given time.


lexentry: eng/working_language__Noun__1
written_rep: working language
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työkieli
sense_list:
Language that is given a unique legal status in an international organisation or other supranational body as its primary means of communication. | (translation studies) Language that a translator or interpreter works with.


lexentry: eng/working_time__Noun__1
written_rep: working time
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työaika
sense_list:
(legal) The period of time that an individual spends at paid occupational labor. Most countries regulate the working time by law, e.g. by stipulating a maximum number of working hours per week. Exact definition varies by the legislation.


lexentry: eng/working_title__Noun__1
written_rep: working title
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työnimi
sense_list:
The temporary name of a product or project (such as a film or video game), when under development; often changed when released.


lexentry: eng/workpiece__Noun__1
written_rep: workpiece
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työkappale
sense_list:
(machining, woodworking) The raw material or partially finished piece that is shaped by performing various operations.


lexentry: eng/works_agreement__Noun__1
written_rep: works agreement
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yrityskohtainen työehtosopimus
sense_list:
A contract between an employer and a works council specifying conditions of their industry binding the employer and all the workforce for whom the works council has been established.


lexentry: eng/works_council__Noun__1
written_rep: works council
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yritysneuvosto | luottamusmiesneuvosto
sense_list:
An organization representing workers within a commercial corporation, known in several European jurisdictions.


lexentry: eng/worksheet__Noun__1
written_rep: worksheet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tehtävämoniste | tehtäväpaperi | tehtäväsivu
sense_list:
(education) A sheet of paper or computerized document on which problems are worked out or solved and the answers are recorded.


lexentry: eng/workshop__Noun__1
written_rep: workshop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työpaja | verstas | paja
sense_list:
A room, especially one which is not particularly large, used for manufacturing or other light industrial work.


lexentry: eng/workshop__Noun__1
written_rep: workshop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ryhmätyökurssi | työpaja
sense_list:
A brief, intensive course of education for a small group, emphasizing interaction and practical problem solving.


lexentry: eng/workspace__Noun__1
written_rep: workspace
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: työtila
sense_list:
(computing) A file (or system of files) in which related software and data can be manipulated or developed in isolation from others.


lexentry: eng/workstation__Noun__1
written_rep: workstation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työasema
sense_list:
(computing) A desktop computer, normally more powerful than a normal PC and often dedicated to a specific task, such as graphics.


lexentry: eng/workstead__Noun__1
written_rep: workstead
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työpaikka | työpiste | työtila
sense_list:
(puristic) Any place, such as a workshop, office, studio, or garage, set up where work can be performed; a workstation.


lexentry: eng/worktable__Noun__1
written_rep: worktable
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työpöytä
sense_list:
(historical) A small table used by ladies for doing needlework. | A table designed for work of a specific type.


lexentry: eng/worktop__Noun__1
written_rep: worktop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: työtaso
sense_list:
(UK) A surface, usually resting on cupboards or drawers that can be used to work on. Usually in a kitchen.


lexentry: eng/world__Noun__1
written_rep: world
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: maailma | maa
sense_list:
(with "the" or a plural possessive pronoun) The subjective human experience, regarded collectively; human collective existence; existence in general; the reality we live in. | (countable) A planet, especially one which is inhabited or inhabitable.


lexentry: eng/world__Noun__1
written_rep: world
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 13
trans_list: maailma | maa | maapallo | maailmankaikkeus
sense_list:
(computing) The part of an operating system distributed with the kernel, consisting of the shell and other programs.


lexentry: eng/world_cup__Noun__1
written_rep: world cup
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: MM-kisat | maailmanmestaruuskilpailut
sense_list:
An event or competition where competitors and/or teams from several different countries to establish a world champion.


lexentry: eng/world_egg__Noun__1
written_rep: world egg
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alkumuna
sense_list:
(mythology) A mythological motif, found in the creation myths of many cultures and civilizations, of an egg from which the universe or some primordial being is "hatched".


lexentry: eng/world_map__Noun__1
written_rep: world map
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: maailmankartta
sense_list:
A map of a world; a cartographic representation, a projection done to scale, representative of a planet's surface.


lexentry: eng/world_music__Noun__1
written_rep: world music
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: maailmanmusiikki
sense_list:
(music genre) Music that combines elements from traditional styles from the non-Western world along with modern, popular elements, in order to create something marketed towards Western audiences.


lexentry: eng/world_order__Noun__1
written_rep: world order
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: maailmanjärjestys
sense_list:
A particular structure that manages the world's stability, informed by a number of legal, political and socio-economic factors.


lexentry: eng/worldbuilding__Noun__1
written_rep: worldbuilding
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: maailmanrakennus
sense_list:
(fiction) The conception and description of a fictional world, often as the setting of a work of fiction, particularly in speculative fiction.


lexentry: eng/worldview__Noun__1
written_rep: worldview
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: maailmankatsomus
sense_list:
A person's personal view of the world and how one interprets it; any ingroup's or society's mainstream view thereof. | The totality of one's beliefs about reality.


lexentry: eng/worm__Noun__1
written_rep: worm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: mato
sense_list:
(archaic, or, poetic) Any creeping or crawling animal, such as a snake, snail, or caterpillar. | (computing) A self-replicating program that propagates through a network, differing from a virus in usually lacking any destructive effects. | (anatomy) A muscular band in the tongue of some animals, such as dogs; the lytta.


lexentry: eng/wormhole__Noun__1
written_rep: wormhole
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: madonreikä
sense_list:
A hole burrowed by a worm. | (relativity) A hypothetical shortcut between two points in spacetime, permitting faster-than-light travel and sometimes time travel. | (programming, slang) A location in a monitor program containing the address of a routine, allowing the user to substitute different functionality.


lexentry: eng/wormwood__Noun__1
written_rep: wormwood
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: koiruoho | mali
sense_list:
An intensely bitter herb (Artemisia absinthium and similar plants in genus Artemisia) used in medicine, in the production of absinthe and vermouth, and as a tonic.


lexentry: eng/worried__Adjective__1
written_rep: worried
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: huolestunut
sense_list:
Thinking about unpleasant things that have happened or that might happen; feeling afraid and unhappy.


lexentry: eng/worse__Adverb__1
written_rep: worse
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: huonommin | pahemmin
sense_list:
Less skillfully. | More severely or seriously. | (sentence adverb) Used to start a sentence describing something that is worse.


lexentry: eng/worship__Noun__1
written_rep: worship
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: palvonta
sense_list:
The devotion accorded to a deity or to a sacred object. | (music, slang) The fact of an artist's music heavily drawing influence from some other artist's work in a way that appears too obvious or unapologetic; a piece of music that does that.


lexentry: eng/worship__Verb__1
written_rep: worship
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: palvoa
sense_list:
(transitive) To honour with extravagant love and extreme submission, as a lover; to adore; to idolize.


lexentry: eng/worst_of_both_worlds__Noun__1
written_rep: worst of both worlds
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: huonot puolet molemmista
sense_list:
(idiomatic, singulare tantum) A solution or scenario which combines the disadvantages of two opposed prior solutions, often having been intended to combine their benefits instead.


lexentry: eng/wort__Noun__1
written_rep: wort
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ruoho | yrtti
sense_list:
(archaic, or, historical) Now chiefly as the second element in the names of plants: a plant used for food or medicine.


lexentry: eng/wort__Noun__2
written_rep: wort
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vierre
sense_list:
(brewing, distilling) Also worts: a liquid extracted from mash (ground malt or some other grain soaked in hot water), which is then fermented to make beer, or fermented and distilled to make a malt liquor such as whisky.


lexentry: eng/would__Verb__1
written_rep: would
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: olla
sense_list:
Used as the auxiliary of the simple conditional modality, indicating a state or action that is conditional on another. [from 9th c.]


lexentry: eng/woundfin__Noun__1
written_rep: woundfin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hopearikkoevä
sense_list:
Plagopterus argentissimus, a slender, silvery minnow endemic to the Virgin River of the southwestern United States.


lexentry: eng/wrangle__Verb__1
written_rep: wrangle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: siistiä
sense_list:
(figuratively) To gather and organize (data, facts, information, etc.), especially in a way which requires sentience rather than automated methods alone, as in data wrangling.


lexentry: eng/wrangle__Verb__1
written_rep: wrangle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: väitellä
sense_list:
(generally, also, figuratively) To argue, to debate; also (dated) , to debate or discuss publicly, especially about a thesis at a university.


lexentry: eng/wrap__Verb__1
written_rep: wrap
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kääriä
sense_list:
(transitive) To enclose (an object) completely in any flexible, thin material such as fabric or paper.


lexentry: eng/wrap__Verb__1
written_rep: wrap
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: purkittaa
sense_list:
(transitive, or, intransitive, video production) To finish shooting (filming) a video, television show, or movie.


lexentry: eng/wrap_around_one's_little_finger__Verb__1
written_rep: wrap around one's little finger
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kietoa pikkusormensa ympärille
sense_list:
(transitive, idiom) To successfully control or exert influence over, especially for a sustained period of time.


lexentry: eng/wrap_up__Verb__1
written_rep: wrap up
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: paketoida
sense_list:
(transitive, and, intransitive) To cover or enclose (something) by folding and securing a covering entirely around it.


lexentry: eng/wrap_up__Verb__1
written_rep: wrap up
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: päättää | saada valmiiksi
sense_list:
(transitive, and, intransitive, idiomatic) To conclude or finish completely. | (transitive, idiomatic, figurative) To tie up; to make too busy to respond.


lexentry: eng/wrap_up__Verb__1
written_rep: wrap up
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: pukeutua lämpimästi
sense_list:
(transitive, and, intransitive, idiomatic) To put on abundant clothing as protection from the cold; to bundle up.


lexentry: eng/wrapping_paper__Noun__1
written_rep: wrapping paper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: käärepaperi | lahjapaperi
sense_list:
Paper used for wrapping parcels (in this case, often brown) or presents (in this case, often colourful/colorful and decorative).


lexentry: eng/wrath__Noun__1
written_rep: wrath
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: rangaistus | viha
sense_list:
(uncountable) Punishment, retribution, or vengeance resulting from anger; (countable) an instance of this.


lexentry: eng/wreath__Noun__1
written_rep: wreath
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kranssi | seppele
sense_list:
An ornamental circular band made, for example, of plaited flowers and leaves, and used as decoration; a garland or chaplet, especially one given to a victor.


lexentry: eng/wreath__Noun__1
written_rep: wreath
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: lakipunos
sense_list:
(heraldry) An appendage to the shield, placed above it, and supporting the crest; an orle, a torse. It generally represents a twist of two cords of silk, one tinctured like the principal metal, the other like the principal color in the coat of arms.


lexentry: eng/wreathe__Verb__1
written_rep: wreathe
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: keriä | kieppua | kiertää | kääriytyä | kääriä | seppelöidä
sense_list:
(also, reflexive, chiefly, passive voice) Followed by about, around, or round: to coil, twist, or wind (oneself or something) around a person or thing; (by extension) to cause (oneself or something) to cover or encircle a person or thing.


lexentry: eng/wreathe__Verb__1
written_rep: wreathe
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tehdä seppele
sense_list:
(archaic) To form (a crown, garland, wreath, etc.) by entwining or twisting flowers, leaves, etc., together; also, to entwine or twist (flowers, leaves, etc.) together to form a crown, garland, wreath, etc.


lexentry: eng/wreathe__Verb__1
written_rep: wreathe
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vääntyä | vääntää
sense_list:
To arrange (one's expression, face, etc.) into a smile; also (reflexive) , of the lips, mouth, etc.: to arrange (itself or themselves) into a smile.


lexentry: eng/wreck__Verb__1
written_rep: wreck
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: särkeä | romuttaa | tuhota
sense_list:
(transitive) To destroy violently; to cause severe damage to something, to a point where it no longer works, or is useless.


lexentry: eng/wreck__Verb__1
written_rep: wreck
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: romuttaa
sense_list:
(transitive, Australia) To dismantle wrecked vehicles or other objects, to reclaim any useful parts.


lexentry: eng/wreck__Verb__1
written_rep: wreck
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: tuhota | särkeä
sense_list:
(transitive) To involve in a wreck; hence, to cause to suffer ruin; to balk of success, and bring disaster on.


lexentry: eng/wreck_yard__Noun__1
written_rep: wreck yard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: autopurkamo | hajottamo | romuttamo
sense_list:
The location of a dismantling business where wrecked or decommissioned vehicles are brought, for the recovery of reusable parts and scrap metal.


lexentry: eng/wreckage__Noun__1
written_rep: wreckage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: romu
sense_list:
Something wrecked, especially the remains or debris of something which has been severely damaged or destroyed.


lexentry: eng/wreckfish__Noun__1
written_rep: wreckfish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hylkyahven
sense_list:
Any of the perciform marine fish of the family Polyprionidae, often inhabiting caves and shipwrecks.


lexentry: eng/wrecking_ball__Noun__1
written_rep: wrecking ball
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: murskauspallo | purkupallo
sense_list:
(construction) A heavy steel ball, usually hung from a crane, that is swung to demolish large structures.


lexentry: eng/wren__Noun__1
written_rep: wren
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: peukaloinen
sense_list:
Troglodytes troglodytes (Eurasian wren, type species and sole Old World species of the family Troglodytidae).


lexentry: eng/wrench__Noun__1
written_rep: wrench
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: kiintoavain | jakoavain
sense_list:
(US, Canada, Philippines) A hand tool for making rotational adjustments, such as fitting nuts and bolts, or fitting pipes. [from 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/wrestle__Noun__1
written_rep: wrestle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kamppailu | paini | painiottelu
sense_list:
A fight or struggle between people during which they grapple or otherwise contend with each other in order to throw or force their opponent to the ground, chiefly as a sport or in unarmed combat.


lexentry: eng/wrestle__Verb__1
written_rep: wrestle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kamppailla | vääntää
sense_list:
Sometimes followed by down: to contend with or move (someone) into or out of a position by grappling; also, to overcome (someone) by grappling.


lexentry: eng/wrestle__Verb__1
written_rep: wrestle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: punnertaa
sense_list:
To move or manipulate (something) using physical effort, usually with some difficulty or opposition. | Followed by with: to move or manipulate something using physical effort, usually with some difficulty or opposition.


lexentry: eng/wrestle__Verb__1
written_rep: wrestle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kamppailla | painia
sense_list:
To grapple or otherwise contend with an opponent in order to throw or force them to the ground, chiefly as a sport or in unarmed combat.


lexentry: eng/wring__Verb__1
written_rep: wring
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: puristaa
sense_list:
To obtain (something) from or out of a person or thing by extortion or other force. | To squeeze water (from an item of wet clothing) by passing through a wringer.


lexentry: eng/wring__Verb__1
written_rep: wring
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vääntää
sense_list:
Often followed by out: to squeeze or twist (something moist) tightly so that liquid is forced out. | To cause (tears) to come out from a person or their eyes. | To contort or screw up (the face or its features).


lexentry: eng/wring__Verb__1
written_rep: wring
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vääntää niskat nurin
sense_list:
(archaic, or, Britain, dialectal, also, figuratively) To cause (someone or something) physical harm, injury, or pain; specifically, by applying pressure or by twisting; to harm, to hurt, to injure.


lexentry: eng/wringer__Noun__1
written_rep: wringer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: mankeli
sense_list:
A device for drying laundry consisting of two rollers between which the wet laundry is squeezed (or wrung). | (figurative) Something that causes pain, hardship, or exertion; an ordeal.


lexentry: eng/wrinkle__Noun__1
written_rep: wrinkle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: bugi | lastentauti | vika | virhe
sense_list:
A fault, imperfection or bug especially in a new system or product; typically, they will need to be ironed out.


lexentry: eng/wrist__Noun__1
written_rep: wrist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ranne
sense_list:
(anatomy) The complex joint between forearm bones, carpus, and metacarpals where the hand is attached to the arm; the carpus in a narrow sense.


lexentry: eng/wrist_shot__Noun__1
written_rep: wrist shot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rannelaukaus
sense_list:
(ice hockey) A shot that involves using the arm muscles, predominantly the wrist, to propel the puck using the concave side of the blade.


lexentry: eng/wrist_wrap__Noun__1
written_rep: wrist wrap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rannekääre | rannetuki
sense_list:
A piece of equipment to keep the joints and ligaments of the hand in order while powerlifting or boxing.


lexentry: eng/wriststrap__Noun__1
written_rep: wriststrap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rannehihna | rannelenkki
sense_list:
A strap worn around the wrist to circumvent straining the hand by translocating the borne load to the stronger parts of the arm when carrying or lifting an item.


lexentry: eng/writ__Noun__1
written_rep: writ
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: oikeuden määräys
sense_list:
(countable, legal) A written order, issued by a court, ordering someone to do (or stop doing) something.


lexentry: eng/write__Verb__1
written_rep: write
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kirjoittaa
sense_list:
(transitive) To be the author of (a book, article, poem, etc.). | (transitive) To show (information, etc) in written form. | (intransitive) To be an author. | (computing, intransitive, with to) To record data mechanically or electronically. | To impress durably; to imprint; to engrave.


lexentry: eng/write_off__Verb__1
written_rep: write off
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: alaskirjata
sense_list:
(accounting) To record a notional expense such as amortization or depreciation. | (figurative, transitive) To assign a low value to (somebody or something).


lexentry: eng/writer's_block__Noun__1
written_rep: writer's block
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: luomistuska | tyhjän paperin kammo | valkoisen paperin kammo
sense_list:
The (usually temporary) inability to begin or continue work on a piece of writing, especially creative writing.


lexentry: eng/writing__Noun__1
written_rep: writing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kirjoitus
sense_list:
(countable) Something written, such as a document, article or book. | (as a modifier) Intended for or used in writing.


lexentry: eng/writing_board__Noun__1
written_rep: writing board
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: taulukko
sense_list:
A smooth vertical surface to be written upon using an erasable material, large enough for several persons to read simultaneously.


lexentry: eng/writing_system__Noun__1
written_rep: writing system
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kirjoitusjärjestelmä
sense_list:
(linguistics) A system for writing one or more languages; a particular alphabetic, syllabic, logographic, or other scheme. For example, the Latin alphabet or the Cyrillic alphabet. | (linguistics, specifically) The basic type of a system for writing languages. For example, alphabetic writing or logographic writing.


lexentry: eng/wrong__Verb__1
written_rep: wrong
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tehdä vääryyttä
sense_list:
To deprive of some right, or to withhold some act of justice. | To slander; to impute evil to unjustly.


lexentry: eng/wrong_crowd__Noun__1
written_rep: wrong crowd
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: huono seura
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A group of people deemed to have a negative influence on a person's behavior; a bad crowd.


lexentry: eng/wrong_number__Noun__1
written_rep: wrong number
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: väärä numero
sense_list:
(by extension) A telephone call received from an unfamiliar caller, due to a mistake in the number dialled.


lexentry: eng/wrong_side_of_the_tracks__Noun__1
written_rep: wrong side of the tracks
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: laitakaupunki
sense_list:
(idiomatic) The part of town that is not inhabited by the wealthy. An area where the working class, poor or extremely poor live.


lexentry: eng/wrongly__Adverb__1
written_rep: wrongly
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: epäoikeudenmukaisesti
sense_list:
In violation of a moral or other standard, code, or convention; in an unfair, unjust, dishonest, or immoral manner; unfairly, unjustly, dishonestly, immorally, wrongfully; wrongly convicted is synonymous with wrongful conviction and miscarriage of justice.


lexentry: eng/wryneck__Noun__1
written_rep: wryneck
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: käenpiika
sense_list:
Either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis, of the Old World, that turn their heads almost 180 degrees when foraging.


lexentry: eng/wudu__Noun__1
written_rep: wudu
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rukouspesu
sense_list:
(Islam) A ritual washing of the forearms, head, and feet, required after minor impurity, frequently performed immediately before prayer.


lexentry: eng/wyvern__Noun__1
written_rep: wyvern
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: traakki
sense_list:
(heraldiccharge, mythology, fantasy) A draconian creature possessing wings, only two legs and usually a barbed tail.


lexentry: eng/x-axis__Noun__1
written_rep: x-axis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: x-akseli
sense_list:
(analytic geometry) The axis on a graph that is usually drawn left to right and usually shows the range of values of an independent variable.


lexentry: eng/x-height__Noun__1
written_rep: x-height
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: x-korkeus
sense_list:
(typography) The distance between the baseline and midline in a typeface, typically equal to the height of the lower-case letter x.


lexentry: eng/xanthan_gum__Noun__1
written_rep: xanthan gum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ksantaanikumi
sense_list:
A natural gum, produced by the fermentation of sugars by the bacterium Xanthomonas campestris; used as a food additive.


lexentry: eng/xanthene__Noun__1
written_rep: xanthene
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ksanteeni
sense_list:
(organic compound) Any of a group of tricyclic heterocycles (dibenzopyrans) that are the basis for a range of dyes such as fluorescein and eosin.


lexentry: eng/xanthine__Noun__1
written_rep: xanthine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dioksipuriini | ksantiini
sense_list:
(chemistry) Any of a group of alkaloids that include caffeine, theophylline, and theobromine as well as the parent compound, a precursor of uric acid found in many organs of the body.


lexentry: eng/xanthoma__Noun__1
written_rep: xanthoma
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ksantooma
sense_list:
(medicine) A small, yellow nodule, rich in cholesterol and other lipids, that occurs in the skin, often near a joint


lexentry: eng/xenoarchaeology__Noun__1
written_rep: xenoarchaeology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ksenoarkeologia
sense_list:
(science fiction) A fictional science concerned with the physical remains of alien cultures that may be found on planets which have been inhabited or visited by extraterrestrials.


lexentry: eng/xenodochium__Noun__1
written_rep: xenodochium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vierashuone | vierasmaja
sense_list:
A room (or separate guesthouse) in a monastery for the temporary accommodation of guests or pilgrims.


lexentry: eng/xenolith__Noun__1
written_rep: xenolith
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ksenoliitti
sense_list:
(geology) Any piece of rock having a different origin to that of the igneous rock in which it is found.


lexentry: eng/xenon__Noun__1
written_rep: xenon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ksenon
sense_list:
The chemical element (symbol Xe) with an atomic number of 54. It is a colorless, odorless, unreactive noble gas, used notably in camera flash technology.


lexentry: eng/xenophobic__Adjective__1
written_rep: xenophobic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: muukalaisvihamielinen | ksenofobinen
sense_list:
Exhibiting or characterised by xenophobia, a fear or hatred of strangers, foreigners, or extraterrestial life.


lexentry: eng/xenophone__Noun__1
written_rep: xenophone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vieras äänne
sense_list:
(phonetics) A sound in speech that is not native to the language being spoken; a sound from a foreign language.


lexentry: eng/xenotransplantation__Noun__1
written_rep: xenotransplantation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ksenotransplantaatio | vieraslajisiirto
sense_list:
The transplantation of biological or organic matter from a given species into a different one, especially when this matter has been altered (such as by genetic engineering)


lexentry: eng/xerography__Noun__1
written_rep: xerography
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kserografia
sense_list:
A photocopying process in which a negative image formed on an electrically charged plate is transferred as a positive to paper and thermally fixed.


lexentry: eng/xerophyte__Noun__1
written_rep: xerophyte
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kserofyytti | kuivakkokasvi
sense_list:
(botany) Any plant suited for life in a habitat where water is scarce, such as in a desert or chaparral. Such plants may be succulent, have small or reduced leaves, or spines.


lexentry: eng/xerox__Verb__1
written_rep: xerox
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kopioida
sense_list:
(Philippines, India, dated, _, in, _, North America) To make a paper copy or copies by means of a photocopier.


lexentry: eng/xiaolongbao__Noun__1
written_rep: xiaolongbao
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: xiaolongbao-nyytti
sense_list:
(Chinese cuisine) A type of dumpling or steamed bun (baozi) associated with eastern China, particularly Nanxiang near Shanghai.


lexentry: eng/xiphoid_process__Noun__1
written_rep: xiphoid process
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: miekkalisäke
sense_list:
(anatomy, medicine) The small cartilaginous extension to the lower part of the sternum, usually ossified in the adult human.


lexentry: eng/xor__Noun__1
written_rep: xor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ehdoton tai
sense_list:
The logic function exclusive OR (as opposed to inclusive OR), whose output is true only when exactly one of its inputs is true.


lexentry: eng/xylan__Noun__1
written_rep: xylan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ksylaani
sense_list:
(carbohydrate) A polysaccharide, consisting of xylose residues, found in the cell walls of some algae and plants.


lexentry: eng/xylem__Noun__1
written_rep: xylem
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ksyleemi | puusolukko
sense_list:
(botany) A vascular tissue in land plants primarily responsible for the distribution of water and minerals taken up by the roots; also the primary component of wood.


lexentry: eng/xylitol__Noun__1
written_rep: xylitol
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ksylitoli
sense_list:
(chemistry) A pentahydric alcohol, C5H12O5, penta-hydroxy pentane; derived from xylose; used as a sweetener.


lexentry: eng/xylophone__Noun__1
written_rep: xylophone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ksylofoni
sense_list:
(percussion instrument) Any musical instrument (percussion idiophone) made of wooden slats graduated so as to make the sounds of the scale when struck with a small drumstick-like mallet; the standard Western concert xylophone or one of its derivatives.


lexentry: eng/y-axis__Noun__1
written_rep: y-axis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: y-akseli
sense_list:
(algebraic geometry) The axis on a graph that is usually drawn from bottom to top and usually shows the range of values of variable dependent on one other variable, or the second of two independent variables.


lexentry: eng/yacht__Noun__1
written_rep: yacht
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jahti | huvipursi
sense_list:
(watercraft) A slick and light ship for making pleasure trips or racing on water, having sails but often motor-powered. At times used as a residence offshore on a dock.


lexentry: eng/yak__Noun__1
written_rep: yak
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jakki
sense_list:
An ox-like mammal native to the Himalayas, Mongolia, Myanmar, and Tibet with dark, long, and silky hair, a horse-like tail, and a full, bushy mane.


lexentry: eng/yakhni__Noun__1
written_rep: yakhni
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: höystö
sense_list:
Any of various stocks, broths and stews found in many countries from the Balkan Peninsula to South Asia.


lexentry: eng/yam__Noun__1
written_rep: yam
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jamssi
sense_list:
Any climbing vine of the genus Dioscorea in the Eastern and Western hemispheres, usually cultivated. | The edible, starchy, tuberous root of that plant, a tropical staple food.


lexentry: eng/yandere__Noun__1
written_rep: yandere
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yandere
sense_list:
(chiefly, Japanese fiction) A character, usually a girl, who has an obsessive and possessive side in regards to their crush, ready to use violent (if not murderous) means to maintain an exclusive bond.


