# translation

lexentry: eng/Gabriel__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gabriel
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gabriel
sense_list:
A en given name. | An archangel associated in Judaism, Christianity and Islam, with carrying messages from God.


lexentry: eng/Gaelic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Gaelic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gaélico
sense_list:
Of or relating to the Gaels, the Goidel peoples of Scotland and Ireland, and the Manx, or their languages.


lexentry: eng/Gaelic_football__Noun__1
written_rep: Gaelic football
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fútbol gaélico
sense_list:
An Irish form of football played by two teams of 15 players each, who score by kicking or punching a ball into the opposing team's goal or over a crossbar and between two upright posts above the goal.


lexentry: eng/Gaia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gaia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gea
sense_list:
(ecology) The ecosystem of the Earth regarded as a self-regulating superorganism. [from 20th c.] | (Greek goddess) A Greek goddess, the personification of the earth, and one of the primordial deities from whom all the others descend.


lexentry: eng/Galapagos_Islands__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Galapagos Islands
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Archipiélago de Colón | Archipiélago de Ecuador | Archipiélago de la Ecuador | islas Galápagos
sense_list:
An archipelago off the coast of Ecuador in the Pacific Ocean, famed for their influence on Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection.


lexentry: eng/Galatians__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Galatians
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gálatas
sense_list:
(biblical) The ninth book of the New Testament of the Bible, the epistle of Saint Paul to the Galatians.


lexentry: eng/Galego__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Galego
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gallego
sense_list:
A language spoken in the region of Galicia in the Northwestern corner of the Spanish peninsula and which is related to Portuguese. It is believed to be the parent language of Portuguese and shares many similarities with it, but typically uses Spanish orthography.


lexentry: eng/Galician__Noun__1
written_rep: Galician
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gallego
sense_list:
A native or inhabitant of Galicia, Spain. | (uncountable) The language of Galicia; a Romance language spoken in the northwestern corner of the Iberian peninsula.


lexentry: eng/Galilean__Adjective__2
written_rep: Galilean
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: galileano
sense_list:
(philosophy) Of or pertaining to the Italian physicist, mathematician, astronomer, and philosopher Galileo Galilei.


lexentry: eng/Galileo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Galileo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Galilea
sense_list:
Galileo Galilei (1564–1642), an Italian thinker and key figure in the scientific revolution who improved the telescope, made astronomical observations, and put forward the basic principle of relativity in physics.


lexentry: eng/Gallicanism__Noun__1
written_rep: Gallicanism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: galicanismo
sense_list:
(historical, chiefly, Roman Catholicism) The doctrine that the church of France is autonomous, especially in relation to the pope; also, the intellectual movement in support of this doctrine and the policies expressing it.


lexentry: eng/Gallo-Roman__Noun__1
written_rep: Gallo-Roman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: galorromano
sense_list:
(historical) A Romanized Gaul, i.e. a Gaulish person who adopted or adapted the culture, language etc. of the Roman Empire following the establishment of Roman rule in the region of Gaul.


lexentry: eng/Gallurese__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gallurese
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gallurés
sense_list:
A Romance language or dialect, transitional between Corsican and Sardinian, spoken in the historical region of Gallura, northeastern Sardinia.


lexentry: eng/Galveston__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Galveston
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Galveston
sense_list:
Ellipsis of Port of Galveston: a port in Galveston island, Galveston city, Galveston county, Texas, United States.


lexentry: eng/Gamilaraay__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gamilaraay
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: camilaroi
sense_list:
The extinct Pama-Nyungan Australian Aboriginal suffixing language, within the Wiradjuric group, formerly spoken by these people.


lexentry: eng/Gang_of_Four__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gang of Four
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Banda de los cuatro
sense_list:
(China, historical, politics) A radical political faction composed of four Communist Party of China officials that came to prominence during the Chinese Cultural Revolution.


lexentry: eng/Gantt_chart__Noun__1
written_rep: Gantt chart
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: diagrama de Gantt
sense_list:
(management) A graphical representation of the tasks and resources needed to complete a job or project; may show ranges of possible start and end dates and the relationships between tasks; used to pinpoint bottlenecks and assign priorities.


lexentry: eng/Ganymede__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ganymede
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ganimedes | Ganímedes
sense_list:
(Greek god) A Trojan boy who was abducted (either by Zeus or Eos), and ultimately became immortal in order to be Zeus' cupbearer. | (astronomy) A moon of Jupiter.


lexentry: eng/Garden_of_Eden__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Garden of Eden
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jardín de Edén
sense_list:
(Abrahamism) In the Book of Genesis of the Bible and Surat Sad of the Qur'an, a garden at the source of the Gihon, Pishon, Tigris, and Euphrates rivers, where Adam and Eve first lived after being created.


lexentry: eng/Gaul__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gaul
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Galia
sense_list:
(chiefly, historic) A historical region of Western Europe referring to areas occupied by Celts during Roman times, roughly corresponding to modern France, Luxembourg, Belgium, most of Switzerland, and parts of Northern Italy (Lombardy), the Netherlands, and Germany west of the Rhine.


lexentry: eng/Gehenna__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gehenna
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gehena
sense_list:
In rabbinical literature and Christian and Islamic scripture, the place where the souls of the wicked go after death, where they suffer eternal damnation or annihilation.


lexentry: eng/Gemini__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gemini
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Géminis
sense_list:
(zodiac constellations) A constellation of the zodiac traditionally taken to represent the pair of twins Castor and Pollux in Greek mythology. It contains the stars Castor, Pollux, and Alhena. | (astrology) The zodiac sign for the twins, ruled by Mercury and covering May 22 – June 21 (tropical astrology) or June 16 – July 15 (sidereal astrology).


lexentry: eng/Generation_X__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Generation X
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: generación X
sense_list:
(specifically) The generation of people born after the baby boom that followed World War II, especially those born from the mid 1960s to early 1980s, sometimes characterized as cynical, disaffected, lacking direction in life, and unwilling to take part fully in society.


lexentry: eng/Generation_Y__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Generation Y
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: generación Y
sense_list:
The generation of people born between the early 1980s and mid-1990s (with 1996 births cited as the last Millennial year), following Generation X.


lexentry: eng/Generation_Z__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Generation Z
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: generación Z
sense_list:
The generation of people born between the mid-late 1990s to early 2010s, following Generation Y, typically defined as beginning with births in 1997 and ending with births in 2012.


lexentry: eng/Geneva_Convention__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Geneva Convention
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Convenciones de Ginebra
sense_list:
(international law) Any of four international treaties that define the required treatment for prisoners of war by their captors.


lexentry: eng/Geneva__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Geneva
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Ginebra
sense_list:
A canton of Switzerland. | A city and town in Ontario County, New York, an area of water in the city is in Seneca County. | A city in Ashtabula County, Ohio.


lexentry: eng/Genoa__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Genoa
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Génova
sense_list:
A port city and comune, the capital of the Metropolitan City of Genoa and the region of Liguria, Italy. | A metropolitan city of Liguria, established in 2015; in full, the Metropolitan City of Genoa.


lexentry: eng/Georgia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Georgia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Georgia
sense_list:
A transcontinental country in the Caucasus region of Europe and Asia, on the coast of the Black Sea, often considered to belong politically to Europe. Official name: Georgia. Capital: Tbilisi.


lexentry: eng/Georgia__Proper_noun__2
written_rep: Georgia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Georgia
sense_list:
A state in the Southern United States. Capital: Atlanta. It is named for George II of Great Britain (1683–1760).


lexentry: eng/Georgian_SSR__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Georgian SSR
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: RSS de Georgia
sense_list:
(historical) Abbreviation of Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic: the Republic of Georgia while under the rule of the Soviet Union (1936–1991, name changed in 1990).


lexentry: eng/Georgian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: República Socialista Soviética de Georgia
sense_list:
The republic of Georgia when it was a nominally independent member republic of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.


lexentry: eng/Georgian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Georgian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: georgiano
sense_list:
Of, from, or pertaining to the Eastern European country of Georgia, the Georgian people or the Georgian language.


lexentry: eng/Georgian__Noun__1
written_rep: Georgian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: georgiano | georgiana
sense_list:
A person or a descendant of a person from Georgia, a country in Eastern Europe and Western Asia. | A native or resident of the state of Georgia in the United States of America.


lexentry: eng/German_Confederation__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: German Confederation
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Confederación Germánica
sense_list:
(historical) An association of predominantly German-speaking sovereign states in Central Europe in the 19th century.


lexentry: eng/German_Democratic_Republic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: German Democratic Republic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: República Democrática Alemana
sense_list:
(historical) Official name of East Germany (from 1947 through reunification in 1990): a former country in Central Europe.


lexentry: eng/German_Empire__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: German Empire
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Imperio alemán
sense_list:
(historical) A former German empire and country that existed between 1871 and 1918. Capital: Berlin.


lexentry: eng/German_Reich__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: German Reich
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Imperio alemán
sense_list:
(historical, strictly) A former German country that existed between 1871 and 1945, de facto ending with World War II. Capital: Berlin.


lexentry: eng/German_Spaniel__Noun__1
written_rep: German Spaniel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: perdiguero alemán
sense_list:
A hunting dog of a breed developed in Germany around 1890, having a sturdy build and a brown coat with occasional white markings.


lexentry: eng/German__Adjective__1
written_rep: German
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: alemán | alemana
sense_list:
Of or relating to the natives or inhabitants of Germany; to people of German descent; to their cultures.


lexentry: eng/German__Noun__1
written_rep: German
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: germano | germana | alemán
sense_list:
A member of the Germanic ethnic group which is the most populous ethnic group in Germany; a person of German descent.


lexentry: eng/German__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: German
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alemán | alemana
sense_list:
(uncountable) An Indo-European (Indo-Germanic) language, primarily spoken in Germany, Austria, Liechtenstein, South Tyrol, Switzerland, Luxembourg, and a small part of Belgium. | A number of townships in the United States, listed under German Township.


lexentry: eng/German_chamomile__Noun__1
written_rep: German chamomile
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: manzanilla de Castilla
sense_list:
An annual plant, Matricaria recutita, of the aster family, which is the type of camomile most used for tea.


lexentry: eng/German_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: German studies
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: germanística
sense_list:
(humanities) A field that researches, documents, and disseminates German language and literature in both its historic and present forms.


lexentry: eng/Germania__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Germania
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Germania
sense_list:
(historical) An ancient Roman term for a cultural region describing the lands in Central Europe inhabited by Germanic peoples.


lexentry: eng/Germanic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Germanic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: germánico
sense_list:
(linguistics) Relating to the language or group of languages known as Germanic. | (sometimes proscribed) Having German characteristics.


lexentry: eng/Germanic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Germanic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: germánico
sense_list:
(linguistics) The early, undocumented ancestral language from which other Germanic languages developed, such as Afrikaans, Danish, Dutch, Frisian, English, German, Faroese, Icelandic, Yiddish, Norwegian and Swedish. | (linguistics) The group of Indo-European languages that developed from (Ur-)Germanic.


lexentry: eng/Germanize__Verb__1
written_rep: Germanize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: germanizar
sense_list:
(transitive) To give a German character to (something). | (intransitive) To adopt German customs or culture.


lexentry: eng/Germany__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Germany
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Alemania
sense_list:
A country in Central Europe, formed in 1949 as West Germany, with its provisional capital Bonn until 1990, when it incorporated East Germany. Official name: Federal Republic of Germany. Capital and largest city: Berlin.


lexentry: eng/Germinal__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Germinal
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: germinal
sense_list:
(historical) The seventh month of the French Republican Calendar, starting on the date of the vernal equinox (March 21 or 22) and ending on April 19 or 20.


lexentry: eng/Geronimo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Geronimo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gerónimo
sense_list:
A prominent leader and medicine man from the Bedonkohe band of the Chiricahua Apache tribe (1829–1909).


lexentry: eng/Gesamtkunstwerk__Noun__1
written_rep: Gesamtkunstwerk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gesamtkunstwerk
sense_list:
Total artwork; an artistic creation such as an operatic performance that encompasses music, theatre and the visual arts.


lexentry: eng/Gethsemane__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gethsemane
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Getsemaní
sense_list:
A biblical location in ancient Jerusalem, a garden at the foot of the Mount of Olives where, according to the four Gospels of the New Testament, Jesus underwent the Agony in the Garden and was arrested the night before his crucifixion.


lexentry: eng/Ghibelline__Noun__1
written_rep: Ghibelline
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gibelino | gibelina
sense_list:
(historical, politics) In the politics of medieval Italian city states, any member of a faction that supported the Holy Roman Emperor in a long struggle against the Guelphs and the Pope.


lexentry: eng/Ghost_Festival__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ghost Festival
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: festival de los fantasmas
sense_list:
A traditional Buddhist and Taoist festival in Asia, when ghosts and spirits are said to emerge from the lower realm, and deceased ancestors are venerated.


lexentry: eng/Ghost_of_Christmas_Past__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ghost of Christmas Past
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Fantasma de las Navidades Pasadas
sense_list:
A fictional ghost in A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens, who visits Ebenezer Scrooge in order to show him his past, especially certain events of past Christmases that contributed to his later distaste for Christmas.


lexentry: eng/Ghost_of_Christmas_Present__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ghost of Christmas Present
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Fantasma de las Navidades Presentes
sense_list:
A fictional ghost in A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens, who visits Ebenezer Scrooge accompanied by a great feast in order to show him events of the current Christmas.


lexentry: eng/Ghost_of_Christmas_Yet_to_Come__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Espíritu de las Navidades Futuras
sense_list:
A fictional ghost in A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens; it visits Ebenezer Scrooge in order to show his impending fate of death and loneliness in a future Christmas that is ultimately avoided.


lexentry: eng/Gila_monster__Noun__1
written_rep: Gila monster
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: monstruo de Gila
sense_list:
A venomous lizard, Heloderma suspectum, that lives in the deserts of the southwestern USA and northwestern Mexico.


lexentry: eng/Giza__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Giza
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Guiza
sense_list:
A city on the west bank of the Nile river, Egypt, famous for its ancient monuments including the Great Sphinx of Giza and the Great Pyramid of Giza.


lexentry: eng/Glagolitic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Glagolitic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alfabeto glagolítico | glagolitsa
sense_list:
(linguistics) The oldest known Slavonic alphabet, designed around 862–863 by Saint Cyril in order to translate the Bible and other texts into Old Church Slavonic. Mostly replaced by Cyrillic alphabet in Orthodox Christian Slavic countries, but still in use in the Croatian Church along the Dalmatian coast, in Czech and Croatian recensions of Church Slavic.


lexentry: eng/Glastonbury__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Glastonbury
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Glastonbury
sense_list:
A town and civil parish with a town council in Somerset, England, previously in Mendip district (OS grid ref ST5039).


lexentry: eng/Glendale__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Glendale
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Glendale
sense_list:
A city in the San Fernando Valley, Los Angeles County, California. | A village on the Isle of Skye, Highland council area, Scotland, the eponym of all other settlements of the same name (OS grid ref NG1749).


lexentry: eng/Global_Positioning_System__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Global Positioning System
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sistema de posicionamiento global
sense_list:
(cartography) A system which enables a mobile receiver to determine its precise location based on signals received from a constellation of US military satellites.


lexentry: eng/Global_South__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Global South
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sur global
sense_list:
(geopolitics) A region predominantly composed of the developing countries of Africa, Latin America, and Asia excluding Japan and South Korea, regarded as half of a socioeconomic and political divide opposite to the Global North.


lexentry: eng/Glorious_Revolution__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Glorious Revolution
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: la Gloriosa | la Septembrina
sense_list:
(historical, Spanish history) The 1888 revolution that resulted in the deposition of Queen Isabella II of Spain.


lexentry: eng/Gnosticism__Noun__1
written_rep: Gnosticism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gnosticismo
sense_list:
A wide variety of Jewish and early Christian sects having an interest in gnosis, or divine knowledge, and generally holding the belief that there is a god greater than the Demiurge, or the creator of the world.


lexentry: eng/Go_Fish__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Go Fish
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cuarteto
sense_list:
(card games) A children's card game in which players ask each other for cards of a particular rank, requiring them to "fish" in a pool of additional cards if they do not have the requested card.


lexentry: eng/God-fearing__Adjective__1
written_rep: God-fearing
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: devoto | temeroso de Dios | pío
sense_list:
(religion) Following the precepts of a religious practice; respecting and revering God and his authority.


lexentry: eng/God_bless_you__Interjection__1
written_rep: God bless you
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ¡que Dios te bendiga!
sense_list:
May God bless you; said as a short prayer, benediction, or valediction for the recipient; usually religiously; sometimes nonliterally but rhetorically or culturally.


lexentry: eng/God_forbid__Interjection__1
written_rep: God forbid
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Dios me libre | Dios no lo quiera | ¡Dios no lo quiera! | ¡Dios nos libre! | ¡Que Dios lo impida!
sense_list:
(idiomatic, subjunctive, potentially, _, offensive) indicating that the occurrence of something is very undesirable


lexentry: eng/God_the_Father__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: God the Father
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Dios Padre
sense_list:
(Christian, _, theology) The person (hypostasis) of the Trinity or Godhead corresponding to the God of Abraham and the Jewish scriptures and considered the creator of mankind and Father of Jesus Christ.


lexentry: eng/God_the_Holy_Ghost__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: God the Holy Ghost
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Dios Espíritu Santo
sense_list:
(Christian, _, theology) The person (hypostasis) of the Trinity or Godhead corresponding to divine essence present in the faithful (particularly, inspired prophets) and considered to proceed either (Eastern Orthodoxy) from God the Father alone or (Roman Catholicism) from Him together with God the Son.


lexentry: eng/God_the_Son__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: God the Son
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Dios Hijo
sense_list:
(Christian, _, theology) The person (hypostasis) of the Trinity or Godhead corresponding to the Word of God, which became flesh—incarnated—in Jesus Christ, the only-begotten Son of God the Father.


lexentry: eng/God_willing__Interjection__1
written_rep: God willing
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ojalá | Dios mediante | Dios quiera | si Dios lo quiere | si Dios quiere
sense_list:
(often, as disjunct) Barring unforeseen circumstances, it is hoped that (while generally also indicating acceptance of God's will).


lexentry: eng/God_works_in_mysterious_ways__Proverb__1
written_rep: God works in mysterious ways
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: los caminos del Señor son inescrutables
sense_list:
Commenting that a seemingly unfortunate or unfavourable situation or change may be beneficial later or in the long run.


lexentry: eng/Goddess__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Goddess
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: diosa
sense_list:
The single goddess of various monotheistic religions. | The single goddess of various bitheistic or duotheistic religions.


lexentry: eng/Godspeed__Interjection__1
written_rep: Godspeed
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vaya con Dios | andá con Dios | buena suerte | ve con Dios
sense_list:
(literary) Used, especially at a parting, to express the wish that the outcome of a person's actions be positive for them; typically said to someone who is about to start a journey or a daring endeavour.


lexentry: eng/Goebbelsian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Goebbelsian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: goebbeliano
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to Joseph Goebbels (1897–1945) or his way of doing propaganda, German politician associated with Nazi atrocities under Adolf Hitler.


lexentry: eng/Golaghat__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Golaghat
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Golaghat
sense_list:
A city in Assam, India, situated near the Dhansiri River in Upper – Assam, and one of the oldest urban agglomerations, raised to the status of a subdivision way back in 1839, and later elevated to a district in 1987.


lexentry: eng/Golden_Fleece__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Golden Fleece
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vellocino de oro
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) A magical fleece from a winged ram guarded by the hydra in the tale of Jason and the Argonauts. | A chivalric order founded in 1430 by Duke Philip III of Burgundy. Later awarded in Spain and Habsburg Austria.


lexentry: eng/Golden_Horde__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Golden Horde
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Horda de Oro
sense_list:
(historical) A medieval Mongol and later Turkicized khanate established in the 13th century and originating as the northwestern sector of the Mongol Empire; at its maximum extent covering large parts of modern Russia as well as modern Ukraine.


lexentry: eng/Goldilocks__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Goldilocks
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ricitos Dorados | Ricitos de Oro | Ricitos Áureos | Ricitos Áuricos
sense_list:
The protagonist of a traditional fairy tale. She is a golden-haired young girl who inquisitively enters the house of three bears and tries their three bowls of porridge, three chairs, and three beds, in each case finding only one that suits her.


lexentry: eng/Goldilocks_economy__Noun__1
written_rep: Goldilocks economy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: economía Ricitos de Oro
sense_list:
(economics) A not "too hot" or "too cold" economy, sustaining moderate economic growth and a low inflation allowing for a market-friendly monetary policy.


lexentry: eng/Goldilocks_planet__Noun__1
written_rep: Goldilocks planet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: planeta Ricitos de Oro
sense_list:
(astronomy) A planet which orbits in the habitable zone around a star, where temperatures like those on Earth occur, allowing for the possible existence of liquid water and of life.


lexentry: eng/Golgotha__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Golgotha
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gólgota
sense_list:
(biblical) The hill outside Jerusalem where Jesus was crucified. | (Oxbridge slang, obsolete) The rooms of the heads of the colleges. [18th–19th c.]


lexentry: eng/Goliard__Noun__1
written_rep: Goliard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: goliardo
sense_list:
(historical) A wandering student of the 12th or 13th century, whose convivial lifestyle included minstrelsy and a typical satyric Latin poetry.


lexentry: eng/Gollum__Noun__1
written_rep: Gollum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gollum
sense_list:
A person who bears the traits or has the characteristics of Gollum in J. R. R. Tolkien's Middle-earth.


lexentry: eng/Gomez's_Hamburger__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gomez's Hamburger
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hamburguesa de Gómez
sense_list:
(astronomy) A young A0III-type star with an apparent magnitude of +14.4 in the constellation Sagittarius at a distance of 250 ±50 parsecs from Earth.


lexentry: eng/Gomorrah__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gomorrah
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gomorra
sense_list:
(Biblical) A city in the Middle East which, according to the Hebrew Bible and to Islamic tradition, was destroyed by God (along with Sodom) for the sins of its inhabitants.


lexentry: eng/Gondwana__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gondwana
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Gondwana
sense_list:
(geology) A southern supercontinent, formed before Pangaea between 600 and 530 million years ago, that included most of the landmasses which make up today's continents of the Southern Hemisphere.


lexentry: eng/Good_Friday__Noun__1
written_rep: Good Friday
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Viernes Santo
sense_list:
(Christianity) The Friday before Easter Sunday, the commemoration of the day on which Christ was crucified.


lexentry: eng/Good_King_Henry__Noun__1
written_rep: Good King Henry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zurrón
sense_list:
A goosefoot of species Blitum bonus-henricus (syn. Chenopodium bonus-henricus), native to Britain and much of Europe, cultivated as a vegetable.


lexentry: eng/Good_Samaritan_law__Noun__1
written_rep: Good Samaritan law
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ley del buen samaritano
sense_list:
(legal) A law that exempts from legal liability a person who attempts to give reasonable aid to another person who is injured, ill, or otherwise imperiled. | (legal) A law that requires able persons, without putting themselves at risk, to provide reasonable aid to persons who are injured, ill, or otherwise imperiled.


lexentry: eng/Google__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Google
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Google
sense_list:
(trademark) A particular Internet company. | (computing, trademark) A search engine that popularized the company of the same name.


lexentry: eng/Gordian_knot__Noun__1
written_rep: Gordian knot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nudo gordiano
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) The legendary knot tied to a pole near the temple of Zeus in Gordium. | (by extension) Any intricate and complex problem having a simple solution.


lexentry: eng/Gordias__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gordias
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gordias
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) The name of at least two members of the royal house of Phrygia, the best-known of which was reputedly the founder of the Phrygian capital city Gordium, the maker of the legendary Gordian knot, and the father of the legendary king Midas.


lexentry: eng/Goth__Noun__1
written_rep: Goth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: godo
sense_list:
A member of the East Germanic people known for their invasion of the western Roman Empire and subsequent founding of successor states in Italy and Spain during Late Antiquity.


lexentry: eng/Gothenburg__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gothenburg
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gotemburgo
sense_list:
A city on the west coast of Sweden, in the province of Västergötland. It is the second-largest city in Sweden.


lexentry: eng/Gothic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Gothic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gótico
sense_list:
Of or relating to the Goths or their language. [from 1611] | (literature) Of or relating to the style of fictional writing associated with Gothic fiction, emphasizing violent or macabre events in a mysterious, desolate setting. [from early 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/Gothic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Gothic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: gótico | godo
sense_list:
(architecture) Of or relating to the architectural style favored in Western Europe in the 12th to 16th centuries, with high-pointed arches, clustered columns, etc. [from 1640s]


lexentry: eng/Gothicism__Noun__1
written_rep: Gothicism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: goticismo
sense_list:
An early modern Swedish cultural movement glorifying the ancient Goths, who were thought to be the ancestors of the Swedish people.


lexentry: eng/Gotland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gotland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Isla de Gotland
sense_list:
A municipality and county on the island of Gotland, Sweden; the only municipality there, so it, the county and island all have the same area.


lexentry: eng/Gran_Chaco__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gran Chaco
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gran Chaco
sense_list:
A sparsely populated, hot and semiarid lowland natural region of the Río de la Plata basin, divided among eastern Bolivia, western Paraguay, northern Argentina, and a portion of the Brazilian states of Mato Grosso and Mato Grosso do Sul.


lexentry: eng/Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Grand Duchy of Lithuania
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gran Ducado de Lituania
sense_list:
(historical) A former duchy in Eastern Europe from the 13th century until 1795, encompassing at its maximum the territory of modern-day Lithuania and Belarus, a large part of Ukraine, and small parts of Russia and Poland.


lexentry: eng/Grandmaster__Noun__1
written_rep: Grandmaster
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gran Maestro
sense_list:
(chess) A player of the highest rank, as determined by FIDE, with an Elo rating of at least 2500. [From 1950.]


lexentry: eng/Graz__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Graz
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Graz
sense_list:
The capital of and largest city in the state of Styria, Austria, and the second-largest city in the country.


lexentry: eng/Great_Bear__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Bear
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Osa Mayor
sense_list:
(constellation) A bright circumpolar asterism of the northern sky, said to resemble a large bear. It is part of the constellation Ursa Major and includes the stars Mizar, Dubhe, and Alkaid.


lexentry: eng/Great_Britain__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Britain
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gran Bretaña
sense_list:
A large island (sometimes also including some of the surrounding smaller islands) off the north-west coast of Western Europe, made up of England, Scotland, and Wales. | (politics, law) England, Scotland and Wales in combination, to the exclusion of Northern Ireland.


lexentry: eng/Great_Depression__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Depression
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gran Depresión
sense_list:
(economics, business, finance, historical) A major economic collapse characterized by mass unemployment and limited business activity that lasted from 1929 to 1940 in the US and a similar period in many other countries.


lexentry: eng/Great_Game__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Game
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gran Juego
sense_list:
(historical) The strategic rivalry and conflict between the British Empire and the Russian Empire for supremacy in Central Asia, mainly during the 19th century.


lexentry: eng/Great_Lakes__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Lakes
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Grandes Lagos
sense_list:
A group of five lakes on the United States–Canada border, consisting of Lake Superior, Lake Michigan and Lake Huron (Lake Michigan–Huron), Lake Erie and Lake Ontario.


lexentry: eng/Great_Leap_Forward__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Leap Forward
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gran Salto Adelante
sense_list:
(historical) A vast economic and social plan lasting from 1958 to 1961 which aimed to use the Chinese population to rapidly transform the Communist China from a primarily agrarian economy by peasant farmers into a modern communist society through agriculturalization and industrialization, but failed disastrously (resulting in massive famine and the deaths of many millions of people).


lexentry: eng/Great_Patriotic_War__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Patriotic War
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gran Guerra Patriótica | Gran Guerra Patria
sense_list:
(historical, in Soviet or Russian contexts) The German-Soviet war (a portion of World War II fought between the USSR and Nazi Germany between 1941 and 1945).


lexentry: eng/Great_Plains__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Plains
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Grandes Llanuras
sense_list:
The relatively flat region of United States and Canada consisting of grasslands east of the Rocky Mountains and west of the Mississippi, from Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba in the north, to Texas in the south.


lexentry: eng/Great_Purge__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Purge
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gran Purga
sense_list:
(Soviet Union, historical) A campaign of extensive political purge and repression from 1936 to 1938, led by Joseph Stalin and executed by the NKVD to purge his political opponents.


lexentry: eng/Great_Pyramid_of_Giza__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Pyramid of Giza
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gran Pirámide de Guiza
sense_list:
The largest and most famous of the Egyptian pyramids, and the only remaining member of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.


lexentry: eng/Great_Satan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Satan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gran Satán
sense_list:
(pejorative, mostly used by Muslims, especially in Iran) The United States of America, particularly with regard to its perceived imperialist foreign policy.


lexentry: eng/Great_Vowel_Shift__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Vowel Shift
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gran desplazamiento vocálico
sense_list:
(phonology) A major change in the pronunciation of the English language, affecting the sounds of long vowels, that took place in England between 1350 and 1700.


lexentry: eng/Great_Wall_of_China__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Great Wall of China
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gran Muralla China
sense_list:
An ancient Chinese fortification, almost 4,000 miles long, originally designed to protect China from the Mongols.


lexentry: eng/Greater_Armenia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Greater Armenia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Armenia Mayor | Gran Armenia
sense_list:
(historical) Ancient Armenian kingdom in the Armenian Highlands, stretching from Euphrates to Kura river, Caspian Sea and lake Urmia, and existing from 190 B.C.E. to 428 C.E. Traditionally divided into 15 provinces: Aghdznik, Artsakh, Ayrarat, Corduene, Gugark, Moxoene, Parskahayk, Paytakaran, Sophene, Syunik, Tayk, Turuberan, Upper Armenia, Utik, Vaspurakan.


lexentry: eng/Greater_London__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Greater London
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gran Londres
sense_list:
An administrative region of England, combining the City of London and 32 London boroughs, including the City of Westminster, 3 Royal Boroughs and 28 London Boroughs. | A ceremonial county of England, combining all of the administrative region except the City of London, which is its own ceremonial county.


lexentry: eng/Greater_Manchester__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Greater Manchester
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gran Manchester
sense_list:
A metropolitan county in northwest England comprising the cities of Manchester and Salford, and the metropolitan boroughs of Bolton, Bury, Oldham, Rochdale, Stockport, Tameside, Trafford and Wigan. Greater Manchester borders Merseyside, Cheshire, Lancashire, West Yorkshire and Derbyshire


lexentry: eng/Greco-Roman__Adjective__1
written_rep: Greco-Roman
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: grecorromana
sense_list:
(wrestling) Describing Greco-Roman wrestling, a form of wrestling where fighters may only attack above the waist.


lexentry: eng/Greek_Orthodox_Church__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Greek Orthodox Church
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Iglesia ortodoxa griega
sense_list:
A group of Eastern Orthodox churches comprising the churches of Constantinople, Antioch, Alexandria, Jerusalem, Cyprus and Greece.


lexentry: eng/Greek__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Greek
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: griego
sense_list:
The language spoken by people of Greece, particularly, depending on context, Ancient Greek or Modern Greek.


lexentry: eng/Greek_fire__Noun__1
written_rep: Greek fire
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fuego griego
sense_list:
(historical) A highly flammable substance of unknown composition first used by the Greeks of Constantinople in the 7th century C.E. to set fire to enemy ships, buildings, etc.


lexentry: eng/Green's_theorem__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Green's theorem
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: teorema de Green
sense_list:
(calculus) A generalization of the fundamental theorem of calculus to the two-dimensional plane, which states that given two scalar fields P and Q and a simply connected region R, the area integral of derivatives of the fields equals the line integral of the fields, or


lexentry: eng/Green_Zone__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Green Zone
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Zona Verde
sense_list:
A district of Baghdad, Iraq: A fortified high-security district of Baghdad; established by the United States occupation force in the wake of the U.S.-Iraq War invasion of 2003; which contains major international hotels, international organizations and forces headquarters, Iraqi national ministries and government offices, and VIP residences.


lexentry: eng/Greenland_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Greenland Sea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mar de Groenlandia
sense_list:
a sea area to the east of Greenland, bounded by Iceland, the Norwegian Sea, Svalbard and the Arctic Ocean.


lexentry: eng/Greenwich__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Greenwich
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Greenwich
sense_list:
A royal borough in Greater London, which includes the town. | A town on the south bank of the River Thames in south-east Greater London, England, through which the prime meridian passes (OS grid ref TQ3877).


lexentry: eng/Gregorian_calendar__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gregorian calendar
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: calendario gregoriano
sense_list:
The calendar currently used in the western world. It replaced the Julian calendar and was devised to halt the slow drift of the vernal equinox towards earlier in the year.


lexentry: eng/Grenadines__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Grenadines
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Granadinas
sense_list:
A group of small islands in the Caribbean, divided between the larger islands of Grenada and Saint Vincent, in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.


lexentry: eng/Grez__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Grez
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Grez
sense_list:
A surname from French. | A commune of Oise department, in northern France. | A village in the municipality of Urraúl Bajo, Navarre, Spain.


lexentry: eng/Grim_Reaper__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Grim Reaper
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: calaca | descarnada | huesuda | muerte | parca | pelona
sense_list:
A personification of Death as an old man, or a skeleton, carrying a scythe, taking souls to the afterlife.


lexentry: eng/Griqua__Noun__1
written_rep: Griqua
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gricua
sense_list:
Any of a subgroup of South Africa's heterogeneous and multiracial black people, originally populating the frontiers of the infant Cape Colony, living as seminomadic commandos of mounted gunmen.


lexentry: eng/Groundhog_Day__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Groundhog Day
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: día de la marmota
sense_list:
An annual festival held in Canada and the USA on February 2 in which the arrival time of the spring season is predicted by whether or not a certain groundhog can see its shadow.


lexentry: eng/Grus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Grus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Grus
sense_list:
(constellation) A spring constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a crane. It contains the star Alnair and lies south of the constellation Piscis Austrinus.


lexentry: eng/Guadeloupe__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Guadeloupe
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Guadalupe
sense_list:
An archipelago, overseas department, and administrative region of France, including the island of Guadeloupe.


lexentry: eng/Guam__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Guam
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Guam
sense_list:
An unincorporated territory of the United States, located in the Pacific Ocean. Official name: Territory of Guam.


lexentry: eng/Guanche__Noun__1
written_rep: Guanche
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: guanche
sense_list:
An aboriginal inhabitant originally of the island of Tenerife only, but now often of extinct pre-Hispanic population of the Canary Islands in general.


lexentry: eng/Guangzhou__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Guangzhou
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Cantón
sense_list:
A major prefecture-level city and port, the capital and largest city of Guangdong, in southeastern China.


lexentry: eng/Guelma__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Guelma
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Guelma
sense_list:
A district of Guelma province, Algeria; in full, Guelma District. | A province of Algeria; in full, Guelma Province.


lexentry: eng/Guelph__Noun__1
written_rep: Guelph
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: güelfo | güelfa
sense_list:
(historical, politics) In the politics of medieval Italian city states, any member of a faction that supported the Pope in a long struggle against the Ghibellines and the Holy Roman Emperor.


lexentry: eng/Guernica__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Guernica
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Guernica
sense_list:
A town in Gernika-Lumo, Biscay, Basque Country, Spain, known as the site of a bombing which was painted by Pablo Picasso.


lexentry: eng/Guillain-Barré_syndrome__Noun__1
written_rep: Guillain-Barré syndrome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: síndrome de Guillain-Barré
sense_list:
(neurology, disease) Rapid-onset muscle weakness, often severe and sometimes fatal, resulting from impaired peripheral nervous system function, associated with various viral and other infections.


lexentry: eng/Guinea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Guinea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Guinea
sense_list:
(historical) The coastal region of West Africa between Morocco and the Congo, particularly the north shore of the Gulf of Guinea.


lexentry: eng/Gulf_Arabic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gulf Arabic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: árabe del Golfo
sense_list:
A variety of the Arabic language spoken in Eastern Arabia around the coasts of the Persian Gulf in Kuwait, Iraq, Bahrain, eastern Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Iran and northern Oman.


lexentry: eng/Gulf_War__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gulf War
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: guerra del Golfo
sense_list:
(history) One of several wars fought at the Persian Gulf in the 1980s, 1990s, and 2000s, principally the one from 1990 to 1991.


lexentry: eng/Gulf_of_Alaska__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gulf of Alaska
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: golfo de Alaska
sense_list:
An arm of the Pacific Ocean defined by the curve of the southern coast of Alaska, stretching from the Alaska Peninsula and Kodiak Island in the west to the Alexander Archipelago in the east


lexentry: eng/Gulf_of_America__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gulf of America
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: golfo de América | golfo de los Estados Unidos
sense_list:
(This is a hot sense, kept provisionally) (neologism) Official (in the US) but internationally unrecognized name for the Gulf of Mexico.


lexentry: eng/Gulf_of_Finland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gulf of Finland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: golfo de Finlandia
sense_list:
An arm of the Baltic Sea that separates the European countries of Estonia and Finland. On its eastern end, the Neva at the Russian city of St. Petersburg empties into it.


lexentry: eng/Gulf_of_Mexico__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gulf of Mexico
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: golfo de México | Golfo de México
sense_list:
A gulf to the south of the United States, to the east and north of Mexico, and to the north of Cuba.


lexentry: eng/Gulf_of_Riga__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gulf of Riga
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Golfo de Riga
sense_list:
The inland body of water that is part of the Baltic Sea in eastern Europe and is near Latvia and Estonia.


lexentry: eng/Gulf_of_Thailand__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gulf of Thailand
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: golfo de Siam | golfo de Tailandia
sense_list:
An inland body of water in the Pacific Ocean that is southeast of Southeast Asia below the countries of Myanmar, Thailand, and Cambodia, and is close to the Malay Peninsula of Malaysia.


lexentry: eng/Gulf_of_Tonkin__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gulf of Tonkin
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: golfo de Tonkín
sense_list:
A gulf at the northwestern portion of the South China Sea, located off the coasts of northern Vietnam (Tonkin) and South China.


lexentry: eng/Gummy_Bears__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gummy Bears
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: oso viscoso
sense_list:
A kind of gummy candy, a type of confectionery made from gelatine, in the miniature form of a toy bear.


lexentry: eng/Gunpowder_Plot__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gunpowder Plot
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Conspiración de la pólvora
sense_list:
(British, historical) A failed conspiracy, in November 1605, to kill the Protestant king James I of England and VI of Scotland, and to blow up the House of Lords using gunpowder, annually commemorated on Guy Fawkes Day.


lexentry: eng/Guria__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Guria
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Guria
sense_list:
A region of Georgia, in the western part of the country, bordered by the eastern end of the Black Sea with Ozurgeti as its regional capital.


lexentry: eng/Gurkha__Noun__1
written_rep: Gurkha
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gurja
sense_list:
A member of the dominant ethnic group in Nepal, with a Himalayan diaspora. | A member of this people recruited to serve in their own elite units in the British and Indian armies.


lexentry: eng/Gurmukhi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gurmukhi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gurmukhi
sense_list:
An abugida script, or writing system, designed for writing the Punjabi language used primarily in Punjab, India


lexentry: eng/Gutnish__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gutnish
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gotlandés
sense_list:
The native language of the island of Gotland in present-day Sweden, used both as a spoken and written language until late medieval times.


lexentry: eng/Guy_Fawkes_Day__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Guy Fawkes Day
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Noche de Guy Fawkes
sense_list:
(UK) November 5, a celebration in England since the 17th century commemorating the failure of the 1605 Gunpowder Plot.


lexentry: eng/Guy_Fawkes_Night__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Guy Fawkes Night
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Noche de Guy Fawkes
sense_list:
(British) The revelry on Guy Fawkes Day (the 5th of November) in commemoration of the failure of the Gunpowder Plot of 1605, traditionally including the burning of effigies of the pope, Guy Fawkes, and/or the Devil.


lexentry: eng/Guyana__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Guyana
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Guyana
sense_list:
A country in South America. Official name: Co-operative Republic of Guyana. Capital and largest city: Georgetown.


lexentry: eng/Gypsy__Noun__1
written_rep: Gypsy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gitano
sense_list:
(sometimes, offensive) A member of the Romani people, or one of the sub-groups (Roma, Sinti, Romanichal, etc). | A member of other nomadic peoples, not only of the Romani people; a traveller.


lexentry: eng/Gödel_number__Noun__1
written_rep: Gödel number
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: número de Gödel
sense_list:
(logic) A number uniquely assigned to each symbol, and to each well-formed formula of some formal language.


lexentry: eng/Gülenist__Noun__1
written_rep: Gülenist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gülenista
sense_list:
(Turkey, politics) A supporter of the social movement led by Turkish Islamic scholar and preacher Fethullah Gülen.


lexentry: eng/HMCS__Noun__1
written_rep: HMCS
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: BCSM
sense_list:
(Canada, nautical, military) Initialism of His (or Her) Majesty's Canadian Ship; ship prefix of the Royal Canadian Navy.


lexentry: eng/HTTP_cookie__Noun__1
written_rep: HTTP cookie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cookie
sense_list:
(Internet) A packet of information sent by a server to a World Wide Web browser and then returned by the browser each time it accesses that server, used to maintain state between otherwise stateless HTTP transactions, for example, to identify the user.


lexentry: eng/Habakkuk__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Habakkuk
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Habacuque | Habacuc
sense_list:
(book of the bible) A prophetic book in the Old Testament of the Bible, one of the minor prophets; or the eighth part of the Tere Asar in the Jewish Tanakh.


lexentry: eng/Hadean__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hadean
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hádico
sense_list:
(geology) The Hadean eon; part of the Precambrian supereon, spanning from around 4.6 to 4 billion years ago.


lexentry: eng/Hades__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hades
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hades
sense_list:
(Greek god) The god of the underworld and ruler of the dead, son of Cronus and Rhea, brother of Zeus and Poseidon. | (Greek mythology) The underworld, the domain of Hades, by transference from its god.


lexentry: eng/Haemimontus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Haemimontus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hemimonto
sense_list:
(historical) An ancient region and later former Roman province situated in the Balkans, mainly in what is now Bulgaria and Turkey.


lexentry: eng/Hagia_Sophia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hagia Sophia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Santa Sofía
sense_list:
A mosque in Istanbul, Turkey, (historical) the former patriarchal church of Greek Orthodoxy, operated as a museum 1935–2020.


lexentry: eng/Hail_Mary__Noun__1
written_rep: Hail Mary
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: avemaría
sense_list:
(Christianity) A prayer, of established or conventional wording, calling for the intercession of the Virgin Mary.


lexentry: eng/Haitian_Creole__Noun__1
written_rep: Haitian Creole
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: criollo haitiano
sense_list:
A language spoken in Haiti; developed first as a creole based on French and several West African languages.


lexentry: eng/Halifax__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Halifax
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Halifax
sense_list:
An industrial town in West Yorkshire, England, 20km south-west of Leeds. | A regional municipality, the capital city of Nova Scotia, Canada. [From 1749]


lexentry: eng/Halloween__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Halloween
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Halloween | Noche de Brujas | jalogüin
sense_list:
The eve of All Hallows' Day; October 31st; celebrated (mostly in English-speaking countries) by children going door-to-door in costume and soliciting candy with menaces.


lexentry: eng/Hamas__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hamas
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hamás
sense_list:
A Islamist militant group and political organization, whose stated mission is to destroy Israel and establish a Palestinian state, which has governed the Gaza Strip since 2007.


lexentry: eng/Hamburg__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hamburg
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: hamburgués
sense_list:
Any of various communities in the United States; named for the German city: | A town in the Eastern Cape, South Africa; named for the German city. | Hamburger SV, a German football club.


lexentry: eng/Hamilton__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hamilton
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: Hamilton
sense_list:
A city, the county seat of Marion County, Alabama; named for Alabama politician Cpt. Albert James Hamilton. | A ghost town in Butte County, California; the former county seat of Butte County; named for the founder, a nephew of Alexander Hamilton. | A tiny city in Pembina County, North Dakota; named for the city in Ontario.


lexentry: eng/Hamlet__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hamlet
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Hamlet
sense_list:
The eponymous main character of William Shakespeare's play, whose father's ghost, murdered by Hamlet's uncle, exhorts him to seek revenge.


lexentry: eng/Hamletian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Hamletian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hamletiano
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to William Shakespeare's play Hamlet (circa 1600), with themes of treachery, revenge, incest, and moral corruption.


lexentry: eng/Han__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Han
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dinastía Han
sense_list:
An imperial Chinese dynasty, ruling (with interruptions) from 206 BC to AD 220, marked by the expansion of the Yellow River's Huaxia culture to the recent conquests of the Qin and a flowering of economic, literary, and scientific development


lexentry: eng/Hannah__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hannah
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ana
sense_list:
(biblical character) Mother of the prophet Samuel in the Old Testament. | A place name in the United States, which could be from the given name or surname:


lexentry: eng/Hannibal__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hannibal
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Aníbal
sense_list:
A en given name of mostly historical use. Most notably borne by the Carthaginian general Hannibal, son of Hamilcar.


lexentry: eng/Hanse__Noun__1
written_rep: Hanse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Liga Hanseática
sense_list:
(historical) A merchant guild, particularly the Fellowship of London Merchants (the "Old Hanse") given a monopoly on London's foreign trade by the Normans or its successor, the Company of Merchant Adventurers (the "New Hanse"), incorporated in 1497 and chartered under Henry VII and Elizabeth I.


lexentry: eng/Hanseatic_League__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hanseatic League
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Liga Hanseática
sense_list:
(historical) The commercial and military alliance of Low German merchant guilds and privileged market towns which dominated trade along the coasts of northern Europe from the mid-12th to mid-17th centuries.


lexentry: eng/Hansel_and_Gretel__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hansel and Gretel
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hansel y Gretel
sense_list:
A German fairy tale, recorded by the Brothers Grimm and published in 1812, about the siblings named Hansel and Gretel who are threatened by a cannibalistic witch who lives in a house made of cake and bread.


lexentry: eng/Hanukkah__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hanukkah
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jánuca | Hanukkah | Janucá
sense_list:
(Judaism) An eight-day Jewish festival, starting on the 25th day of Kislev, which commemorates the rededication of the temple in Jerusalem after the victory of the Maccabees over the Greek Syrians.


lexentry: eng/Haratin__Noun__1
written_rep: Haratin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Haratin
sense_list:
A member of a group of dark-skinned African people in Maghreb and Western part of Sahara (Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia and Libya), who often form a distinct social class.


lexentry: eng/Harbin__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Harbin
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Harbin
sense_list:
A prefecture-level city and subprovincial city, the provincial capital of Heilongjiang, in northeastern China.


lexentry: eng/Harz__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Harz
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Harz
sense_list:
A mountain range in central Germany; its rugged terrain extends across parts of Lower Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt and Thuringia.


lexentry: eng/Hashemite__Noun__1
written_rep: Hashemite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hachemita
sense_list:
One who lays claim to being a direct descendant of Hashim, the great grandfather of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.


lexentry: eng/Hasmonean__Adjective__1
written_rep: Hasmonean
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: asmoneo
sense_list:
(historical) Of or relating to the patriotic Jewish family to which the Maccabees belonged; Maccabean.


lexentry: eng/Hassaniya__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hassaniya
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hasanía
sense_list:
A group of Arabic dialects spoken primarily in Mauritania, a portion of southern Morocco, and Western Sahara.


lexentry: eng/Haumea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Haumea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Haumea
sense_list:
(Hawaiian mythology) The goddess of fertility and childbirth. | A dwarf planet with two known moons orbiting in the Kuiper belt, roughly one-third the mass of Pluto


lexentry: eng/Hausdorff_dimension__Noun__1
written_rep: Hausdorff dimension
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dimensión de Hausdorff
sense_list:
(analysis) A type of fractal dimension, a real-valued measure of a geometric object that assigns 1 to a line segment, 2 to a square and 3 to a cube. Formally, given a metric space X and a subset of X labeled S, the Hausdorff dimension of S is the infimum of all real-valued d for which the d-dimensional Hausdorff content of S is zero.


lexentry: eng/Hauts-de-France__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hauts-de-France
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Alta Francia
sense_list:
An administrative region of France, created in 2016 by the merger of Nord-Pas-de-Calais and Picardy.


lexentry: eng/Hawaii__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hawaii
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Hawái
sense_list:
(specifically) An island of Hawaii archipelago, Pacific Ocean, of Hawaii County, State of Hawaii, United States. The largest of the Hawaiian Islands.


lexentry: eng/Hawaiian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Hawaiian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hawaiano
sense_list:
(of a person) Descended from the peoples inhabiting the Hawaiian Islands prior to European contact. | Of or pertaining to the Hawaiian race, culture, or language. | Of or pertaining to the culture of the US state of Hawaii. | Of or pertaining to a resident of the US state of Hawaii.


lexentry: eng/Hawaiian__Noun__1
written_rep: Hawaiian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hawaiano
sense_list:
(countable) A descendant of the peoples inhabiting the Hawaiian Islands prior to European contact. | (countable, nonstandard, proscribed) A native or resident of the state of Hawaii in the United States of America.


lexentry: eng/Hazaragi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hazaragi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hazaragi
sense_list:
A dialect of Persian spoken by the Hazaras in Hazarajat in Afghanistan as well as parts of Balochistan in Pakistan.


lexentry: eng/Headless_Horseman__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Headless Horseman
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jinete sin cabeza
sense_list:
A mythical figure who has appeared in folklore around the world since the Middle Ages, who is traditionally depicted as a man upon horseback who is missing his head.


lexentry: eng/Heard_Island_and_McDonald_Islands__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Heard Island and McDonald Islands
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Islas Heard y McDonald
sense_list:
A volcanic group of uninhabited Antarctic islands, an external territory of Australia lying between Madagascar and Antarctica.


lexentry: eng/Hebe__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hebe
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hebe
sense_list:
(Greek god) The goddess of youth, and a daughter of Zeus and Hera. Her Roman counterpart is Juventas.


lexentry: eng/Hebrew_Bible__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hebrew Bible
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Biblia hebrea
sense_list:
(Abrahamism) The sacred texts of Judaism, consisting of the Law (Torah), the Prophets, and the Hagiographa.


lexentry: eng/Hebrew__Noun__1
written_rep: Hebrew
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hebreo | hebrea
sense_list:
(countable) A member or descendant of a Semitic people claiming descent from Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. | (countable) A descendant of the biblical Patriarch Eber. | (uncountable) The Semitic language spoken by the Hebrew people. | (uncountable) The writing system used in Hebrew language. | (uncountable, colloquial) Unintelligible speech or writing.


lexentry: eng/Hebron__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hebron
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Hebrón
sense_list:
A minor city in Morton County, North Dakota; named for the city in Palestine. | An unincorporated community in Pleasants County, West Virginia; named for the city in Palestine.


lexentry: eng/Hecate__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hecate
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hécate
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) A powerful goddess of magic, crossroads, fire, light, the moon, and the underworld. Her Roman counterpart is Trivia.


lexentry: eng/Hecatoncheires__Noun__1
written_rep: Hecatoncheires
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hecatónquiros
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) Three monstrous giants of enormous size and strength, each with fifty heads and one hundred arms, who were offspring of Uranus by Gaia, whom Zeus freed from captivity and who in return aided the Olympians in the Titanomachy.


lexentry: eng/Hegelian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Hegelian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hegeliano
sense_list:
(philosophy) Of or pertaining to the philosophical system of Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel (1770–1831).


lexentry: eng/Hegelianism__Noun__1
written_rep: Hegelianism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hegelianismo
sense_list:
The system of logic and philosophy set forth by G. W. F. Hegel, which can be summed up by the dictum that "the rational alone is real", i.e. all reality is capable of being expressed in rational categories.


lexentry: eng/Heidelberg__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Heidelberg
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Heidelberg
sense_list:
A city and urban district of Baden-Württemberg, Germany; the administrative seat of Rhein-Neckar-Kreis district, Baden-Württemberg.


lexentry: eng/Heimlich_maneuver__Noun__1
written_rep: Heimlich maneuver
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: maniobra de Heimlich
sense_list:
(emergency medicine) A first aid procedure used to treat choking. The patient is lifted from behind, squeezing their diaphragm to expel air and thereby dislodging an obstruction in the windpipe.


lexentry: eng/Heisenberg_uncertainty_principle__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Heisenberg uncertainty principle
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: principio de indeterminación de Heisenberg
sense_list:
(physics, quantum mechanics) The principle that there is an absolute limit on the combined accuracy of certain pairs of simultaneous, related measurements, especially that of the position and momentum of a particle. Originally posited as a problem of measurement, it was soon refined as an inherent property of the universe.


lexentry: eng/Hejaz__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hejaz
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hiyaz
sense_list:
A mountainous geographic area in northwest Saudi Arabia which gave rise to early Islam and which contains the sites of many holy places.


lexentry: eng/Hel__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hel
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hela
sense_list:
(religion, Norse mythology) The goddess of the realm of the unheroic dead, a daughter of Loki by the jotun Angrboða.


lexentry: eng/Helen__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Helen
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Helena | Elena
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) The daughter of Zeus and Leda, considered to be the most beautiful woman in the world; her abduction by Paris brought about the Trojan War.


lexentry: eng/Heliogabalus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Heliogabalus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Heliogábalo
sense_list:
Synonym of Elagabalus (“Roman emperor, noted for decadence, eccentricity, femininity, and disregard for Roman religious traditions and sexual taboos”).


lexentry: eng/Heliopolis__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Heliopolis
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Heliópolis
sense_list:
(historical) The ancient capital of the 13th nome of Lower Egypt, located in the northern suburbs of modern Cairo, Egypt. | (historical) An ancient city in modern Lebanon; modern Baalbek.


lexentry: eng/Helios__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Helios
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Helios
sense_list:
(Greek god) The god of the Sun; son of Hyperion and Theia, brother of Selene and Eos, father of Phaeton amongst others. His Roman counterpart is Sol.


lexentry: eng/Helle__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Helle
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hele
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) A daughter of king Athamas, who, together with her brother Phrixus, fled from their stepmother Ino to Colchis on a golden ram. On their way, she fell from its back and was drowned in the strait called, after her, Hellespont.


lexentry: eng/Hellen__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hellen
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Heleno | Helén
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) the mythological patriarch of the Hellenes, the son of Deucalion (or sometimes Zeus) and Pyrrha, brother of Amphictyon and father of Aeolus, Xuthus, and Dorus


lexentry: eng/Hellenic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Hellenic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: helénico
sense_list:
Of or relating to the ancient Greek culture and civilization before the Hellenistic period. | Of or relating to Hellas (Greece) or the Hellenes (Greeks).


lexentry: eng/Hellenism__Noun__1
written_rep: Hellenism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: helenismo
sense_list:
Any of the characteristics of ancient Greek culture, civilization, principles and ideals, including humanism, reason, the pursuit of knowledge and the arts, moderation and civic responsibility. | The admiration for and adoption of ancient Greek culture, ideas and civilization.


lexentry: eng/Hellenist__Noun__1
written_rep: Hellenist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: helenista
sense_list:
A specialist in the study of Greek language, literature, culture, or history, or an admirer of the Greek culture and civilization.


lexentry: eng/Hellenistic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Hellenistic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: helenístico
sense_list:
Of or relating to the period of the Greek culture, history, or art after the death of Alexander the Great (323 B.C.) to the defeat of Cleopatra and Mark Antony by Octavian (31 B.C.) – though this end-point is often debated, and can range from 146BC to 330AD [*]. | Of or relating to a Hellenist.


lexentry: eng/Henrietta__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Henrietta
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Enriqueta
sense_list:
A city, the county seat of Clay County, Texas, United States. | A number of places in the United States: | A locality in the town of Vacoas-Phoenix, Mauritius.


lexentry: eng/Hephaestus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hephaestus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hefesto | Hefestos
sense_list:
(Greek god) The god of fire, smithwork, metallurgy, volcanoes, and artisans, who served as blacksmith of the gods. His Roman counterpart is Vulcan.


lexentry: eng/Hephthalite__Noun__1
written_rep: Hephthalite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: heftalita
sense_list:
(historical) Any of a people who comprised a nomadic confederation in Central Asia during the 5th–6th centuries CE.


lexentry: eng/Hera__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hera
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hera
sense_list:
(Greek god) The queen of the gods, and goddess of marriage and birth; daughter of Cronus and Rhea, sister and wife of Zeus, mother of Hephaestus, Ares, Hebe, and Enyo.


lexentry: eng/Heracles__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Heracles
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Heracles | Héracles
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) : Son of Zeus and Alcmene, a celebrated hero who possessed exceptional strength. Most famous for his 12 labours performed to redeem himself after killing his family.


lexentry: eng/Herat__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Herat
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Herāt
sense_list:
A city, the capital of Herat province, Afghanistan, dating back to Avestan times. | A province of Afghanistan.


lexentry: eng/Herculaneum__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Herculaneum
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Herculano
sense_list:
An ancient town in modern Campania, Italy, which was entirely destroyed by the same eruption of Vesuvius that also turned Pompeii into a ruin.


lexentry: eng/Hercules__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hercules
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hércules
sense_list:
(Roman mythology) The Roman name for the Greek divine hero Heracles, who was the son of Jupiter and Alcmene, a celebrated hero who possessed exceptional strength. Most famous for his 12 labours performed to redeem himself after killing his family. | (constellation) A summer constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble the mythical hero. It lies between the constellations Lyra and Corona Borealis.


lexentry: eng/Hermes__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hermes
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hermes
sense_list:
(Greek god) The herald and messenger of the gods, and the god of roads, commerce, invention, cunning, and theft.


lexentry: eng/Herod__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Herod
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Herodes
sense_list:
The name of any of a number of members of the Herodian dynasty who ruled in the Roman province of Judea, most notably Herod the Great, who ordered the Massacre of the Innocents, or Herod Antipas, his son, who met Jesus during his Passion.


lexentry: eng/Herostratus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Herostratus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Eróstrato
sense_list:
an Ancient Greek arsonist who destroyed the Temple of Artemis, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, in order to become famous


lexentry: eng/Hertzsprung-Russell_diagram__Noun__1
written_rep: Hertzsprung-Russell diagram
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: diagrama de Hertzsprung-Russell
sense_list:
(astronomy) A graphic representation of the absolute magnitude of stars against their color (or surface temperature), which shows the main sequence of stars plus the white dwarfs and red giants.


lexentry: eng/Herzeg-Bosnia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Herzeg-Bosnia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Herzeg-Bosnia
sense_list:
A short-lived, unrecognized political entity that existed during the Bosnian war, consisting of the Croat communities of Bosnia.


lexentry: eng/Hesiod__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hesiod
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hesíodo
sense_list:
Ancient Greek poet and rhapsodist of the 8th century BCE, known as the first author of didactic verse.


lexentry: eng/Hesperides__Noun__1
written_rep: Hesperides
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hespérides
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) A group of nymphs who tend a blissful garden filled with trees that grew golden apples in a far western corner of the world, located in Libya or the Atlas Mountains in North Africa at the edge of the encircling Oceanus; they are said to be the daughters of Hesperus.


lexentry: eng/Hessian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Hessian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hessiano
sense_list:
Of, from or relating to the state of Hesse, Germany. | Of or relating to the German mathematician Otto Hesse (1811–1874).


lexentry: eng/Hettangian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hettangian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Hettangiense
sense_list:
The corresponding lowest stage of the Jurassic system, marked by the lowest strata in which the neoammonite genus Psiloceras appears.


lexentry: eng/Hezbollah__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hezbollah
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hezbolá | Hisbulah | Hizbulá
sense_list:
A political and military Shi'a Islamic organization that arose after the Israeli invasion of Lebanon in 1982.


lexentry: eng/Higgs_boson__Noun__1
written_rep: Higgs boson
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bosón de Higgs
sense_list:
(particle) An elementary particle in the Standard Model, namely a boson with zero spin, that gives mass to other particles.


lexentry: eng/Highway_Code__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Highway Code
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: código de carreteras
sense_list:
The official road safety manual for the United Kingdom, covering pedestrians, animals, cyclists, motorcyclists and drivers.


lexentry: eng/Hijra__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hijra
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hégira | héjira
sense_list:
The flight of Muhammad and his followers from Mecca to Yathrib (later Medina) in 622 ce, which forms the first year of the Islamic era (ah 1).


lexentry: eng/Himalayan__Noun__1
written_rep: Himalayan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: gato himalayo
sense_list:
A domestic cat breed similar to (and, in some places, considered a variety of) the Persian breed, but with the colourpoint coat pattern of the Siamese.


lexentry: eng/Himalayan_balsam__Noun__1
written_rep: Himalayan balsam
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: impaciencia
sense_list:
A large annual plant, Impatiens glandulifera, native to the Himalayas, which has become invasive in many other places.


lexentry: eng/Himalayas__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Himalayas
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Himalaya
sense_list:
The mountain range in south-central Asia which extends about 2,414 km (1,500 mi) through Kashmir, northern India, southern Tibet, Nepal, Sikkim, Bhutan and Assam; it contains nine of the world’s ten highest peaks, including Mount Everest/Qomolongma.


lexentry: eng/Himeros__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Himeros
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hímero
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) The Greek god of uncontrollable desire, often depicted as a winged child attendant to Aphrodite.


lexentry: eng/Hindi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hindi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: hindi
sense_list:
The Central Zone of Indo-Aryan languages. These are also spoken in Fiji, Guyana and as a second language by Indians in many other countries.


lexentry: eng/Hinduism__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hinduism
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hinduismo
sense_list:
A religion, philosophy and culture native to India, characterized by the belief in reincarnation and a supreme oneness personified in many forms and natures.


lexentry: eng/Hindustan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hindustan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Indostán
sense_list:
(colloquial) India (Republic of India). | (obsolete) The northern (properly north central) region of India.


lexentry: eng/Hindustani__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hindustani
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: indostano
sense_list:
The pluricentric language of Hindi-Urdu, of which Hindi and Urdu are literary standards; the language from which Hindi and Urdu are derived. | The Delhi dialect of that language.


lexentry: eng/Hippocratic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Hippocratic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hipocrático
sense_list:
Pertaining to, or in accordance with the theories of, ancient Greek physician and philosopher Hippocrates.


lexentry: eng/Hippocrene__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hippocrene
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hipocrene
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) A fountain on Mount Helicon, sacred to the Muses and formed by the hooves of Pegasus, the waters of which were supposed to give poetic inspiration when imbibed.


lexentry: eng/His_Eminence__Noun__1
written_rep: His Eminence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eminencia
sense_list:
(Roman Catholicism) An honorific style for a cardinal | (Eastern Orthodoxy) An honorific style for an archbishop


lexentry: eng/Hispania__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hispania
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hispania
sense_list:
(historical) The Iberian Peninsula, a peninsula and historical region of Southern Europe covering modern-day Spain, Portugal and Andorra, when under the control of Ancient Rome; split into between two and five Roman provinces, depending on the time period.


lexentry: eng/Hispanicize__Verb__1
written_rep: Hispanicize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: castellanizar | españolizar | hispanizar
sense_list:
(transitive) To render Spanish, as to customs, culture, pronunciation, or style. | (transitive) To translate into Spanish.


lexentry: eng/Hispaniola__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hispaniola
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: La Española
sense_list:
An island of the Caribbean, divided politically into the independent nations of Haiti and the Dominican Republic.


lexentry: eng/Hispaniolan_crossbill__Noun__1
written_rep: Hispaniolan crossbill
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: piquituerto de La Española
sense_list:
Loxia megaplaga, a crossbill that is endemic to Hispaniola (Haiti and Dominican Republic), and the only one of its genus in the Caribbean.


lexentry: eng/Hitler__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hitler
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hitler
sense_list:
Ellipsis of w:Adolf Hitler; Führer of the Nazi Party and chancellor of Germany from 1933 to 1945; particularly as the embodiment of Nazism.


lexentry: eng/Hittite__Adjective__1
written_rep: Hittite
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hitita
sense_list:
Of or relating to the Hittite people. | Of or relating to the Hittite language. | Of or relating to the Hittite Kingdom, located in central Anatolia (modern Turkey), that flourished from about 1800 to 1400 B.C.E.


lexentry: eng/Hittite__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hittite
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hitita
sense_list:
An ancient Indo-European language of the Anatolian branch, attested from the 16th century BC until the 13th century BC.


lexentry: eng/Hmong__Noun__1
written_rep: Hmong
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hmong | miao
sense_list:
A people who live predominantly in the mountainous regions of China, Vietnam, Laos, and Thailand, and (in diaspora) around the world.


lexentry: eng/Hobson-Jobson__Noun__1
written_rep: Hobson-Jobson
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: traducción mocosuena
sense_list:
(linguistics, countable) A word or phrase borrowed by one language from another and modified in pronunciation to fit the set of sounds the borrowing language typically uses.


lexentry: eng/Hodgkin's_lymphoma__Noun__1
written_rep: Hodgkin's lymphoma
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: linfoma de Hodgkin
sense_list:
(disease, oncology) A malignant lymphoid neoplasm characterized by the formation of large tumour cells (Reed-Sternberg cells) in the lymph nodes.


lexentry: eng/Hogwarts__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hogwarts
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hogwarts
sense_list:
Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry, a school for learning magic in J.K. Rowling's Harry Potter series.


lexentry: eng/Holi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: holi
sense_list:
A Hindu festival, held in the spring, in which people throw coloured powders at each other during noisy street celebrations.


lexentry: eng/Holiness__Noun__1
written_rep: Holiness
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: santidad
sense_list:
(countable) Used in connection with His or Your to address the leader of some religious traditions, notably the pope.


lexentry: eng/Holland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Holanda
sense_list:
A traditional region of the Netherlands formed by two modern provinces, North Holland and South Holland.


lexentry: eng/Hollywood__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hollywood
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hollywood
sense_list:
A neighbourhood of Los Angeles, California, known as the center of the American motion picture industry. | (metonym) The American motion picture industry, regardless of location.


lexentry: eng/Holmesian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Holmesian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: holmesiano
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to the fictional detective Sherlock Holmes or his investigations, methods, or sayings.


lexentry: eng/Holocaust__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holocaust
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Holocausto | Shoá
sense_list:
(historical, narrowly) The systematic mass murder (genocide) of six million Jews perpetrated by Nazi Germany shortly before and during World War II. | (historical, broadly) The systematic mass murder (democide) of somewhere between eleven and fourteen million people, namely six million Jews and from five to eight million others (including Romanis, Slavs, homosexuals, and people with physical and mental disabilities), perpetrated by Nazi Germany shortly before and during World War II.


lexentry: eng/Holofernes__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holofernes
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Holofernes
sense_list:
a character in the deuterocanonical Book of Judith, an invading general of Nebuchadnezzar, beheaded by Judith.


lexentry: eng/Holohoax__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holohoax
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Holocuento
sense_list:
(offensive, used by Holocaust deniers) The Holocaust viewed as an event which is fabricated and did not happen.


lexentry: eng/Holstein__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holstein
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Holstein
sense_list:
A geographic region and former duchy between the rivers Elbe and Eider, to the south of Schleswig, part of the state of Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.


lexentry: eng/Holy_Communion__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holy Communion
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eucaristía
sense_list:
The Christian sacrament of the Eucharist; (in particular) the reception of the body and blood of Christ (the consecrated bread and wine), which is believed to bring about communion between the recipient and Christ.


lexentry: eng/Holy_Grail__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holy Grail
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Santo Grial
sense_list:
(Arthurian mythology) An artifact in Arthurian mythology, being the cup used by Christ at the Last Supper and in which some of his blood was caught during the crucifixion.


lexentry: eng/Holy_Land__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holy Land
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tierra Santa
sense_list:
(Judaism, Christianity, Islam) That part of the Middle East, consisting mostly of Israel and Palestine, in which most Biblical events are set.


lexentry: eng/Holy_Prepuce__Noun__1
written_rep: Holy Prepuce
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Santo Prepucio
sense_list:
Any of several sacred or holy foreskins (Latin sānctum praepūtium) allegedly from the circumcision of the baby Jesus on the eighth day of his life.


lexentry: eng/Holy_Roman_Empire__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holy Roman Empire
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sacro Imperio Romano Germánico | Sacro Imperio Romano
sense_list:
(historical) A former polity and medieval empire forming a loose conglomeration of largely independent mostly Germanic entities in Central Europe from at least 962 C.E. until 1806. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/Holy_See__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holy See
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Santa Sede
sense_list:
The episcopal jurisdiction of the Bishop of Rome, commonly known as the Pope. It is the preeminent see of the Catholic Church. It is also the sovereign entity headed by the Pope which governs the Vatican and represents the Catholic Church in temporal affairs.


lexentry: eng/Holy_Spirit__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holy Spirit
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Espíritu Santo
sense_list:
(Christianity) The person (hypostasis) of the Trinity or Godhead corresponding to divine essence present in the faithful (particularly inspired prophets) and considered to proceed either from (Eastern Orthodoxy) God the Father alone or (Roman Catholicism) from Him together with God the Son.


lexentry: eng/Holy_Week__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Holy Week
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Semana Santa | Semana de Turismo
sense_list:
The week preceding Easter containing Palm Sunday, Holy Monday, Holy Tuesday, Holy Wednesday (Spy Wednesday), Holy Thursday (Maundy Thursday), Holy Friday (Good Friday), and Holy Saturday.


lexentry: eng/Home_Office__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Home Office
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ministerio del Interiro
sense_list:
(British, UK politics) The British government department, headed by the Home Secretary, responsible for security and law enforcement in England and Wales.


lexentry: eng/Homocaust__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Homocaust
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: homocausto
sense_list:
(rare) The persecution of homosexuals which occurred in Nazi Germany, when seen as constituting systematic destruction of them.


lexentry: eng/Hong_Kong__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hong Kong
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hong Kong
sense_list:
A city and special administrative region in southeastern China, located on an island east of the Pearl River delta in the South China Sea; a former British colony.


lexentry: eng/Honorius__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Honorius
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Honorio
sense_list:
A transliteration of the Latin male given name Honōrius, notably borne by a Roman emperor and several popes.


lexentry: eng/Hooke's_law__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hooke's law
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ley de Hooke
sense_list:
(physics) the principle that the stress applied to a solid is directly proportional to the strain produced. This law describes the behavior of springs and solids stressed within their elastic limit.


lexentry: eng/Horace__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Horace
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Horacio
sense_list:
Quintus Horatius Flaccus, a poet and philosopher of the Roman Augustan Age (65–8 BCE). | A en given name.


lexentry: eng/Horatian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Horatian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: horaciano
sense_list:
(literature, poetry) Of or pertaining to the Roman poet Horace (Quintus Horatius Flaccus; 65–8 BCE) or to his works or style.


lexentry: eng/Horned_God__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Horned God
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dios astado | dios cornudo
sense_list:
(Wicca) The second major supernatural figure in the Wiccan religion, a triune god equal to the Goddess, split into the aspects of the Father, Master, and the Sage.


lexentry: eng/Horologium__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Horologium
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Horologium
sense_list:
(astronomy) A constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a pendulum clock. It lies between the constellations Fornax and Dorado.


lexentry: eng/House_of_Representatives__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: House of Representatives
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Cámara de Representantes
sense_list:
The lower house in the bicameral legislatures of several countries; also some singular legislative bodies in unicameral systems.


lexentry: eng/Hubble_constant__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hubble constant
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ley de Hubble
sense_list:
(astronomy) A number that expresses the rate of expansion of the universe; the velocity at which a distant object is receding from the Earth divided by its distance; its reciprocal determines the age of the universe.


lexentry: eng/Hudson_Bay__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hudson Bay
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bahía de Hudson
sense_list:
A gulf of Nunavut, Canada, a southern extension of the Arctic Ocean. A large arctic sea, surrounded on three sides, by Quebec on the east, Nunavut to the west, Manitoba to the southwest, Ontario on the south, and extending southeast becoming James Bay. To the north lies the Canadian Arctic Archipelago in the Arctic Ocean.


lexentry: eng/Hudsonian_godwit__Noun__1
written_rep: Hudsonian godwit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aguja café
sense_list:
An American wader, Limosa haemastica, gathering on the shores of Hudson Bay to migrate to South America each autumn.


lexentry: eng/Human_Genome_Project__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Human Genome Project
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Proyecto Genoma Humano
sense_list:
(genetics) An organized international scientific endeavour to determine the complete structure of human genetic material (DNA), identify all the genes, and to understand their function.


lexentry: eng/Hungarian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Hungarian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: húngaro
sense_list:
Of, from, or pertaining to the Kingdom of Hungary, during the days of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, regardless of ethnicity.


lexentry: eng/Hungarian__Noun__1
written_rep: Hungarian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: húngaro | húngara
sense_list:
A person from the former Kingdom of Hungary, during the Austro-Hungarian Empire, regardless of that person's ethnicity.


lexentry: eng/Hungarian_notation__Noun__1
written_rep: Hungarian notation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: notación húngara
sense_list:
(computing, programming) A naming convention in which the name of a variable indicates its data type and intended use by including abbreviations as prefixes.


lexentry: eng/Hungarism__Noun__1
written_rep: Hungarism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hungarismo
sense_list:
(chiefly, historical) The fascist ideology of the Nazi-aligned Arrow Cross Party, which ruled Hungary from 1944 to 1945, and of its predecessors and subsequent far-right supporters.


lexentry: eng/Huntington's_disease__Noun__1
written_rep: Huntington's disease
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: corea de Huntington | enfermedad de Huntington
sense_list:
(disease, neurology) A hereditary disorder of the basal ganglia that leads to progressive loss of motor coordination.


lexentry: eng/Hurler_syndrome__Noun__1
written_rep: Hurler syndrome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: síndrome
sense_list:
(pathology, disease) A genetic disorder that results in the buildup of glycosaminoglycans due to a deficiency of alpha-L iduronidase.


lexentry: eng/Hurrian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hurrian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hurrita
sense_list:
The language of Hurrians, neither Indo-European nor Semitic, whose only known relative is the Urartian.


lexentry: eng/Hyacinthus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hyacinthus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jacinto
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) A Spartan youth loved and accidentally killed by Apollo. The flower hyacinth sprang from his blood.


lexentry: eng/Hydra__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hydra
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hidra de Lerna
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) A mythological serpent with many heads, slain by Hercules as one of his twelve labours.


lexentry: eng/Hydra__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hydra
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Hydra | Hidra
sense_list:
(constellation) A spring constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a serpent. It lies just south of the zodiac and contains the star Alphard.


lexentry: eng/Hydrus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hydrus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hydrus
sense_list:
(constellation) A winter constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a small serpent. It lies between the constellations Mensa and Tucana. It is not to be confused with the constellation Hydra.


lexentry: eng/Hygieia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hygieia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Higía
sense_list:
(Greek deities) The goddess and personification of health and healthiness, a daughter of Asclepius and Epione.


lexentry: eng/Hypatia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hypatia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Hipatia
sense_list:
(historical) Hypatia of Alexandria (born c. AD 350–370; died 415), an Ancient Greek mathematician, astronomer, and philosopher, and head of the Neoplatonic school at Alexandria.


lexentry: eng/Hyperion__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hyperion
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hiperión
sense_list:
(Greek god) A Titan, the son of Gaia and Uranus and the father of Helios, Selene and Eos. | (astronomy) One of the moons of Saturn.


lexentry: eng/Hypnos__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hypnos
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hipnos
sense_list:
(Greek god) The god and personification of sleep. The son of Nyx and Erebus, twin brother of Thanatos, husband of Pasithea, and the father of the Oneiroi. His Roman counterpart is Somnus.


lexentry: eng/Hyrcania__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Hyrcania
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hircania
sense_list:
(historical) A region in the southeastern Caspian Sea, corresponding to parts of modern-day Iran (specifically Northern Iran) and Turkmenistan.


lexentry: eng/Höðr__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Höðr
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Höðr
sense_list:
(Norse mythology) The blind son of the Norse gods Odin and Frigg, whom Loki tricked into shooting Baldur with a mistletoe arrow.


lexentry: eng/I'll_call_the_police__Phrase__1
written_rep: I'll call the police
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: llamaré a la policía | voy a llamar a la policía
sense_list:
Indicates that the speaker is going to call the police, presumably to counter actions from the interlocutor.


lexentry: eng/I'm_..._year(s)_old__Phrase__1
written_rep: I'm ... year(s) old
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
sense_list: I was born ... year(s) ago.
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list:
tengo ... abriles | tengo ... años | tengo ... años de edad | tengo ... primaveras | tengo ... tacos


lexentry: eng/I'm_hot__Phrase__1
written_rep: I'm hot
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tengo calor
sense_list:
Indicates that the speaker is hot (i.e. feeling the sensation of heat, especially to the point of discomfort)


lexentry: eng/I'm_sorry__Phrase__1
written_rep: I'm sorry
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Lo siento, me disculpo. | Lo siento, me siento mal.
sense_list:
(with an upward inflection) Indicates that the speaker is confused or requests information to be repeated; come again?, say again?, I beg your pardon?; see also Thesaurus:say again


lexentry: eng/I'm_thirsty__Phrase__1
written_rep: I'm thirsty
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tengo sed
sense_list:
(usually) I need something to drink (e.g., water). | (more generally) I need something, or want something a lot.


lexentry: eng/ICAO__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: ICAO
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: OACI
sense_list:
Acronym of w:International Civil Aviation Organization, a United Nations agency headquartered in Montreal, Canada.


lexentry: eng/ICAO_spelling_alphabet__Noun__1
written_rep: ICAO spelling alphabet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alfabeto radiofónico
sense_list:
The ICAO radiotelephony spelling alphabet of the International Civil Aviation Organization. This alphabet assigns names to letters of the alphabet for clearer enunciation (and for the same reason pronounces the numeral 9 as "niner"):


lexentry: eng/IOC__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: IOC
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: COI
sense_list:
(ornithology) Initialism of w:International Ornithological Committee (now known as International Ornithologists' Union)


lexentry: eng/IPCC__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: IPCC
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: GIECC
sense_list:
(climate change, UN) Initialism of w:Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, an intergovernmental body of the United Nations, established in 1988, aiming to advance scientific knowledge about climate change caused by human activities.


lexentry: eng/IP_address__Noun__1
written_rep: IP address
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dirección IP
sense_list:
(Internet) A number assigned to each computer's or other device's network interface, which are active on a network. supporting the Internet Protocol, in order to distinguish each network interface, and hence each networked device) from every other network interface anywhere on the network.


lexentry: eng/ISIS__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: ISIS
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ISIS
sense_list:
A Salafist group mainly active in Iraq and Syria, where it has proclaimed itself as a (unrecognized) state and later caliphate. [from 2013]


lexentry: eng/ISP__Noun__1
written_rep: ISP
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: empresa de alojamiento
sense_list:
(Internet) Initialism of Internet service provider (a company that provides Internet access for a fee)


lexentry: eng/I__Pronoun__1
written_rep: I
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yo
sense_list:
The speaker or writer, referred to as the grammatical subject, of a sentence. | (nonstandard) The speaker or writer, referred to as the grammatical object, of a sentence.


lexentry: eng/I_do__Phrase__1
written_rep: I do
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sí, acepto
sense_list:
A traditional phrase said by each of the prospective spouses during a wedding ceremony in order to accept the marriage.


lexentry: eng/I_don't_care__Phrase__1
written_rep: I don't care
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
sense_list: Indicates that the speaker has no interest or emotional investment in the topic at hand.
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list:
me importa un carajo | no me importa | me da igual | me suda el coño | me suda la polla | me suda los cojones


lexentry: eng/I_don't_have_all_day__Phrase__1
written_rep: I don't have all day
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: no tengo todo el día
sense_list:
Used to say that you want someone to do something faster because you do not have enough time to wait for them to finish


lexentry: eng/I_have_a_fever__Phrase__1
written_rep: I have a fever
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tengo fiebre
sense_list:
Indicates that the speaker has an abnormally high body temperature, which is usually a symptom of a disease.


lexentry: eng/I_know__Phrase__1
written_rep: I know
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lo sé
sense_list:
A response used to indicate that speaker was in agreement with the preceding statement before it was made.


lexentry: eng/I_know_you_are_but_what_am_I?__Phrase__1
written_rep: I know you are but what am I?
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: el burro hablando de orejas | el comal le dijo a la olla | mira quién habla
sense_list:
(rhetorical question, colloquial, childish) Assertion that an insult made by the party to whom the phrase is directed is actually true of that party, and not of the person using the phrase. Usually considered to be a playground taunt.


lexentry: eng/I_miss_you__Phrase__1
written_rep: I miss you
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: te echo de menos | te extraño
sense_list:
An expression of sorrow or sadness about the absence of a family member, close friend, lover or spouse.


lexentry: eng/I_rest_my_case__Phrase__1
written_rep: I rest my case
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: no hay más preguntas, señoría | no tengo más preguntas, señoría
sense_list:
(legal) My argument is proven; I conclude my statement. | (idiomatic) The previous encapsulates my view.


lexentry: eng/I_spy__Noun__1
written_rep: I spy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: veo veo
sense_list:
(games) A game where players have to guess what one can see, based on the initial letter of the object.


lexentry: eng/I_tell_a_lie__Phrase__1
written_rep: I tell a lie
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: miento
sense_list:
(chiefly, British, idiomatic) I am mistaken; I thought that what I said (or wrote) was true, but I have just realised that it is not.


lexentry: eng/I_think,_therefore_I_am__Phrase__1
written_rep: I think, therefore I am
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pienso, luego existo
sense_list:
(philosophy) I am able to think, therefore I exist. A philosophical proof of existence based on the fact that someone capable of any form of thought necessarily exists.


lexentry: eng/I_told_you_so__Phrase__1
written_rep: I told you so
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ya te lo dije
sense_list:
(informal, ironic) Used to remind someone that they were already warned by the speaker or writer that a certain event would happen.


lexentry: eng/Iapetus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iapetus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jápeto
sense_list:
(Greek god) A Titan, the son of Uranus and Gaia, and father of Atlas, Prometheus, Epimetheus, and Menoetius. | (astronomy) A moon in Saturnian system, Solar System: The third largest moon of Saturn


lexentry: eng/Iberia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iberia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Iberia
sense_list:
A peninsula and region of Europe south of the Pyrenees, consisting of Andorra, Spain, Portugal, and Gibraltar.


lexentry: eng/Iberia__Proper_noun__2
written_rep: Iberia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Iberia asiática | Iberia caucásica | Iberia del Este
sense_list:
(historical) An antique and Byzantine name for the geographic region and ancient Georgian kingdom of Kartli in Eastern Europe, located east of Colchis, corresponding roughly to the eastern parts of present-day Georgia.


lexentry: eng/Iberian_Peninsula__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iberian Peninsula
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: península ibérica | península hespérica | península hispánica
sense_list:
A peninsula located in the extreme southwest of Europe which includes modern day Spain, Portugal, Andorra and Gibraltar, bordered on the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea, and on the north and west by the Atlantic Ocean, with the Pyrenees forming the northeast edge of the peninsula, connecting it to the rest of Europe.


lexentry: eng/Iberian__Noun__1
written_rep: Iberian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ibero | íbero
sense_list:
(countable) A native of modern-day Iberia (the European peninsula): a person native to Spain, Portugal, Andorra, or Gibraltar,.


lexentry: eng/Icelandic_horse__Noun__1
written_rep: Icelandic horse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: islandés
sense_list:
A horse of a small, hardy breed developed from ponies taken to Iceland by Norse settlers in the 9th and 10th centuries.


lexentry: eng/Idumaea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Idumaea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Idumea
sense_list:
(historical) An ancient region in the south of Judea in modern Israel and the West Bank, inhabited by the Edomites during the Hellenistic period and Roman occupation.


lexentry: eng/Iguazu__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iguazu
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Iguazú
sense_list:
A river in Brazil and Argentina, that starts in the Brazilian mountains in Serra do Mar and flows into the Paraná in Brazil. | A set of waterfalls found at the border of Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay.


lexentry: eng/Ijekavian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ijekavian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: iyecavo
sense_list:
A dialect, group of dialects or dialect continuum of Serbo-Croatian spoken through most of Croatia, Bosnia and Montenegro and parts of Serbia and distinguished by reflecting the Common Slavic jat (Old Cyrillic: ѣ, Glagolitic: ⱑ, Latin transcription /ě/) sound as disyllabic (triphonemic) /ije/ or diphthongal /je/ sequence.


lexentry: eng/Illinois__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Illinois
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Illinois
sense_list:
A state of the United States, named for the people. | A river in Oregon, United States that flows from the southwestern corner of the state into the Rogue River.


lexentry: eng/Illyria__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Illyria
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Iliria
sense_list:
(historical) A vaguely-defined geographic region in Southeast Europe in the western part of the Balkan Peninsula, approximately coincident with modern Albania.


lexentry: eng/Illyrian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Illyrian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ilirio
sense_list:
An extinct Indo-European language or group of languages spoken in modern Southeast Europe, in the western half of the Balkan Peninsula. | (historical, or, obsolete) The Serbo-Croatian language.


lexentry: eng/Iloilo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iloilo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Iloílo
sense_list:
A province of Western Visayas, Visayas, Philippines. Capital and largest city: Iloilo City. | An independent city, the provincial capital of Iloilo, Western Visayas, Visayas, Philippines.


lexentry: eng/Immaculate_Conception__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Immaculate Conception
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Inmaculada Concepción
sense_list:
(Catholicism) The doctrine, in the Roman Catholic Church, that the Virgin Mary was conceived biologically but free from original sin.


lexentry: eng/Immanuel__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Immanuel
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Emanuel
sense_list:
(Christianity) This figure, regarded by Christians as the Messiah or Christ. | (biblical character) A figure whose birth is prophesied in the Book of Isaiah in the Bible.


lexentry: eng/Inca_Empire__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Inca Empire
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Imperio incaico
sense_list:
The pre-Columbian empire spreading over many parts of western South America. It was controlled by the Incas, and had its capital as Cuzco.


lexentry: eng/Inca__Noun__1
written_rep: Inca
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: inca
sense_list:
A member of the group of Quechuan peoples of highland Peru who established an empire from northern Ecuador to central Chile before the Spanish conquest.


lexentry: eng/Independence_Day__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Independence Day
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Día de la Independencia
sense_list:
(US) A holiday celebrated in the United States commemorating the country's independence from Great Britain, celebrated each year on the 4th of July. | (Philippines) A national holiday in the Philippines observed annually on June 12, commemorating the declaration of Philippine independence from Spain in 1898. | (India) A national holiday in India observed annually on August 15, commemorating the nation’s independence from Great Britain in 1947.


lexentry: eng/India__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: India
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: India
sense_list:
(chiefly, historical, proscribed, _, in modern use) A region of South Asia, traditionally delimited by the Himalayas and the Indus river; the Indian subcontinent.


lexentry: eng/Indian_Orthodox_Church__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Indian Orthodox Church
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Iglesia ortodoxa india
sense_list:
An Oriental Orthodox church in India branched from the Syriac Orthodox Church of Antioch which follows the Malankara rite, a form of the West Syriac rite.


lexentry: eng/Indian__Noun__1
written_rep: Indian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: indio | indiano | indígena | amerindio | indiana | amerindia
sense_list:
(countable) An American Indian, a member of one of the indigenous peoples of the Americas (generally excluding the Aleut, Inuit, Metis, and Yupik). [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/Indian_aconite__Noun__1
written_rep: Indian aconite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: acónito indio
sense_list:
Aconitum ferox, a species of plant from around the Himalayas known for the potentness of its poison.


lexentry: eng/Indian_cobra__Noun__1
written_rep: Indian cobra
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cobra
sense_list:
A cobra of the species Naja naja, having on its hood two circular ocelli patterns connected by a curved line.


lexentry: eng/Indian_elephant__Noun__1
written_rep: Indian elephant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: elefante indio
sense_list:
A subspecies of the Asian elephant, Elephas maximus indicus, distributed across India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Myanmar, Thailand, the Malay Peninsula, Laos, southern China, Cambodia, Vietnam, and formerly Pakistan.


lexentry: eng/Indian_mulberry__Noun__1
written_rep: Indian mulberry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: noni
sense_list:
a small tree of the madder family found from India to Australasia, characterized by shiny leaves, white flowers, and fleshy, yellowish fruit; Morinda citrifolia.


lexentry: eng/Indian_summer__Noun__1
written_rep: Indian summer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: veranillo
sense_list:
A stretch of sunny and warm, often hazy, days during late autumn. [from late 18th c., popularized in the early 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/Indian_sunburn__Noun__1
written_rep: Indian sunburn
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: enchilada
sense_list:
(slang) The prank of grabbing a victim's forearm in both hands and twisting the skin in opposite directions.


lexentry: eng/Indianapolis__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Indianapolis
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Indianápolis
sense_list:
The capital city of Indiana, United States and the county seat of Marion County, with which the city is consolidated.


lexentry: eng/Indic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Indic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: índico
sense_list:
Relating to or denoting the group of Indo-European languages comprising Sanskrit and the modern Indian languages which are its descendants.


lexentry: eng/Indies__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Indies
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Indias
sense_list:
(historical) The Western Hemisphere, during the early period of European colonization and exploration.


lexentry: eng/Indo-European__Adjective__1
written_rep: Indo-European
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: indoeuropeo
sense_list:
Of or relating to the family of languages originally spoken in Europe and Western Asia. | Of or relating to the hypothetical parent language of the Indo-European language family. | Of or relating to the hypothetical group of peoples that spread early Indo-European languages.


lexentry: eng/Indo-European_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: Indo-European studies
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: indoeuropeística
sense_list:
The academic study of the Indo-European languages in relation to Proto-Indo-European, and sometimes of related humanities. (This entry is a translation hub.)


lexentry: eng/Indochina__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Indochina
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Indochina
sense_list:
(dated) A peninsula and geographic region of Southeast Asia, consisting of the mainland portion, not including islands such as those of Indonesia.


lexentry: eng/Indonesia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Indonesia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Indonesia
sense_list:
A country and archipelago in maritime Southeast Asia. Official name: Republic of Indonesia (since 1950). Capital: Jakarta.


lexentry: eng/Indra__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Indra
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Indra
sense_list:
(Hinduism, Vedism) The god of war and weather; also the King of the Gods or Devas and Lord of Heaven or Svargaloka in Hinduism.


lexentry: eng/Industrial_Revolution__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Industrial Revolution
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Revolución Industrial
sense_list:
(historical) The major technological, socioeconomic and cultural change in the late 18th and early 19th century resulting from the replacement of an economy based on manual labour to one dominated by industry and machine manufacture.


lexentry: eng/Information_Age__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Information Age
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: era de la información | era informática | era digital
sense_list:
The current era, characterised by the increasing importance and availability of information (especially by means of computers), as opposed to previous eras (such as the Industrial Age) in which most endeavours related to some physical process or product.


lexentry: eng/Ingush__Noun__1
written_rep: Ingush
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ingusetio
sense_list:
A member of a Nakh people of the northeastern Caucasus, now mostly Sunni Muslim and resident in the Russian republic of Ingushetia.


lexentry: eng/Ingvaeonic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ingvaeonic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ingaevónico
sense_list:
(linguistics) North Sea Germanic, a postulated grouping of the West Germanic languages that comprises Old Frisian, Old English, and Old Saxon (and their descendants).


lexentry: eng/Inner_Mongolia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Inner Mongolia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mongolia Interior
sense_list:
An autonomous region of China, south of Mongolia, with closely related native Mongolian population, mostly north of the Great Wall. Capital: Hohhot.


lexentry: eng/Instagrammer__Noun__1
written_rep: Instagrammer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: instagramer | instagramera | instagramero
sense_list:
(Internet) A user of the photo-sharing and social networking service Instagram. | (Internet, social media) A content creator or influencer of Instagram.


lexentry: eng/Interlingua__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Interlingua
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: interlingua
sense_list:
A constructed interlanguage based on Romance languages, English, German, Russian and Latin, developed by the International Auxiliary Language Association, and first published in 1951.


lexentry: eng/International_Court_of_Justice__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: International Court of Justice
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Corte Internacional de Justicia
sense_list:
(UN) A judicial body of the United Nations, established in 1945 to decide disputes brought by nations.


lexentry: eng/International_Criminal_Court__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: International Criminal Court
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Corte Penal Internacional
sense_list:
An intergovernmental organization and international tribunal seated in The Hague, Netherlands, with jurisdiction to prosecute individuals for the international crimes of genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, and the crime of aggression.


lexentry: eng/International_Date_Line__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: International Date Line
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: línea internacional de cambio de fecha
sense_list:
An imaginary line on the Earth's surface at 180° longitude, mostly through the Pacific Ocean, to the east of which the calendar date is one day earlier than to the west.


lexentry: eng/International_Day_of_the_Girl_Child__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: International Day of the Girl Child
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Día Internacional de la Niña
sense_list:
A holiday celebrated on October 11 that aims to raise awareness of the challenges and issues faced by girls around the world


lexentry: eng/International_Monetary_Fund__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: International Monetary Fund
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Fondo Monetario Internacional
sense_list:
The international organization entrusted with overseeing the global financial system by monitoring foreign exchange rates and balance of payments, as well as offering technical and financial assistance when requested.


lexentry: eng/International_System_of_Units__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: International System of Units
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sistema Internacional de Unidades
sense_list:
(metrology) A standard set of units of measurement for use in scientific literature worldwide. The newest and most widespread version of the metric system.


lexentry: eng/International_Women's_Day__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: International Women's Day
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 8M | día internacional de la mujer
sense_list:
A holiday celebrated on March 8, with a focus on women's liberation, rights, class struggle, and femininity in general.


lexentry: eng/Internationale__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Internationale
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Internacional
sense_list:
A general left-wing anthem for solidarity and emancipation of the working class, dating back to the 19th century.


lexentry: eng/Internet_Protocol__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Internet Protocol
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: protocolo de Internet
sense_list:
(Internet) A communication protocol that enables networking a large number of computers to the Internet by providing the basis for packet switching, routing, addressing and other essential functions of the net.


lexentry: eng/Internet__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Internet
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: internet | red
sense_list:
The global, decentralized network of computers which communicate with one another using the Internet protocol suite, which now forms a vital part of global communication, content sharing, and information exchange systems.


lexentry: eng/Internet_address__Noun__1
written_rep: Internet address
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dirección de Internet
sense_list:
(computing, Internet) Any address that is used to identify a place or resource on the Internet, such as a URL, an IP address, or a domain name.


lexentry: eng/Inverness__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Inverness
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Inverness
sense_list:
A city, the administrative centre of Highland council area, Scotland. | An unincorporated community and census-designated place in Marin County, California.


lexentry: eng/Invisible_Pink_Unicorn__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Invisible Pink Unicorn
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Unicornio rosa invisible
sense_list:
(Internet slang, humorous) A unicorn goddess who is simultaneously invisible and pink, used in arguments against faith in an unprovable deity.


lexentry: eng/Io__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Io
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ío
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) The daughter of Inachus river god, and a lover of Zeus, turned by the latter into a heifer. | (astronomy) A moon of Jupiter, known for its volcanic activity, peppered with about 400 active volcanoes.


lexentry: eng/Ionia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ionia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jonia
sense_list:
(historical) A former settlement in Anatolia, on the coast of the Aegean Sea; An Ancient Greek settlement on the west coast of Asia Minor inhabited by the Ionians, one of the four main Hellenic tribes.


lexentry: eng/Ionian_Islands__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ionian Islands
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Islas Jónicas
sense_list:
A group of islands in the Ionian Sea – one of the 13 peripheries of Greece. The main islands are Cephalonia, Corfu, Ithaca, Kythira, Lefkada, Paxoi and Zante.


lexentry: eng/Ionic_Greek__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ionic Greek
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jonio
sense_list:
The dialect of Ancient Greek used on Euboea and other islands in the Aegean Sea and in parts of Asia Minor, from around 1000 to 300 B.C.E., closely related to Attic Greek and contributing a great deal to Epic Greek. The language of Herodotus, Hippocrates, and Archilochus.


lexentry: eng/Iphigenia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iphigenia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ifigenia
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) The daughter of Agamemnon and Clytaemnestra, who is sacrificed by her father to ensure the safe journey of the Greeks to Troy.


lexentry: eng/Iran__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iran
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Irán
sense_list:
A country in West Asia in the Middle East. Official name: Islamic Republic of Iran. Capital: Tehran.


lexentry: eng/Iraq__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iraq
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Irak | Iraq
sense_list:
A country in Western Asia in the Middle East. Official name: Republic of Iraq. Capital and largest city: Baghdad.


lexentry: eng/Iris__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iris
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: iris
sense_list:
(Greek god) A messenger of the gods, and goddess of rainbows. | A en given name; a flower name used since the end of the 19th century.


lexentry: eng/Irish_Free_State__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Irish Free State
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Estado Libre de Irlanda
sense_list:
(historical, 1922–1937) An autonomous dominion under nominal British sovereignty that included most of the island of Ireland, created in 1922 as part of a treaty between the British government and Irish republicans.


lexentry: eng/Irish_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Irish Sea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mar Irlandés | mar de Irlanda
sense_list:
A sea in British Isles, Europe in the Atlantic. A sea between the islands of Great Britain and Ireland; bordered to the north by the North Channel and to the south by St George's Channel and the Celtic Sea.


lexentry: eng/Iron_Age__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iron Age
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Edad del Hierro
sense_list:
(archaeology) A level of culture in which humans used iron and the technology of ironworking. (Estimated to have begun in Europe about 1100 BC) [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/Iron_Cross__Noun__1
written_rep: Iron Cross
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Cruz de Hierro
sense_list:
(military) (formerly) the second highest military decoration of Germany, under the military order of the Pour le Mérite, or the cross pattée shape of this decoration.


lexentry: eng/Iron_Curtain__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iron Curtain
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cortina de hierro | telón de acero
sense_list:
(historical) The dividing line between Western Europe and the Soviet-controlled regions, especially during the Cold War (1947–1991). [from early 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/Iroquois__Noun__1
written_rep: Iroquois
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: iroqués
sense_list:
A member of a confederacy of (originally) five Native American (Indian) tribes: the Mohawks, the Oneidas, the Onondagas, the Cayugas, and the Senecas. Also known as the Iroquois League.


lexentry: eng/Isaac__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Isaac
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Isaac
sense_list:
(biblical character) The son of Abraham and Sarah, father of Esau and Jacob, from whom the Hebrew people trace their descent. | A en given name.


lexentry: eng/Isaiah__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Isaiah
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Isaías
sense_list:
A book of the Old Testament of the Bible, and of the Tanakh. | (Abrahamism, biblical character) A prophet, the author of the Book of Isaiah. | A en given name.


lexentry: eng/Iscariot__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iscariot
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Iscariote
sense_list:
(Christianity) Epithet of Judas Iscariot, one of the twelve disciples of Jesus in the New Testament, who betrayed Jesus into the hands of the chief priests for 30 pieces of silver, and of his father Simon Iscariot.


lexentry: eng/Ischia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ischia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Isquia
sense_list:
An island and volcano in the Bay of Naples, west of Naples in the Tyrrhenian Sea. | A town and comune on the island of Ischia in the Metropolitan City of Naples, Campania, Italy.


lexentry: eng/Isfahan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Isfahan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Isfahán | Ispahán
sense_list:
A city in Iran, the seat of Isfahan County's Central District and the capital of Isfahan Province, the third largest city of Iran; the former capital of Iran, from 1598–1736.


lexentry: eng/Ishmael__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ishmael
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ismael
sense_list:
(Abrahamism, biblical character) The eldest son of Abraham and his wife's handmaiden Hagar who were cast out after the birth of Isaac; traditionally the ancestor of the Arabs via the Ishmaelites. | A en given name.


lexentry: eng/Isis__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Isis
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Isis
sense_list:
(Egyptian god) An ancient Egyptian goddess, the wife of Osiris and mother of Horus, worshiped as the ideal mother and wife and as the matron of nature and magic; also worshiped by (some) Greeks during the Hellenistic period and featured in Greek mythology, and by Romans involved in what was categorized as the Cult of Isis. | (astronomy) 42 Isis, a main belt asteroid.


lexentry: eng/Islam__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Islam
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: islam | islamismo
sense_list:
A monotheistic Abrahamic religion followed by Muslims that is based on the teachings of Muhammad and the Qur'an.


lexentry: eng/Islamic_Emirate_of_Afghanistan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Emirato Islámico de Afganistán
sense_list:
Official name of Afghanistan: a country in Central Asia, under Taliban rule in 1996–2001 and since 2021.


lexentry: eng/Islamic_State__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Islamic State
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Estado Islámico
sense_list:
A Salafist group active in Libya, Nigeria, Iraq and Syria, where it has proclaimed an (unrecognized) state. | The unrecognized state (caliphate) proclaimed by this group.


lexentry: eng/Islamic_fundamentalism__Noun__1
written_rep: Islamic fundamentalism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fundamentalismo islámico
sense_list:
A revolutionary movement towards Islamism, with literal and traditional interpretations of their sacred texts. It is often used to describe Muslim groups that advocate the replacement of secular state laws with Islamic law, or Shari'a.


lexentry: eng/Islamism__Noun__1
written_rep: Islamism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: islamismo
sense_list:
(by extension) Islamic fundamentalism, especially the forms that promote violence, hostility, and persecution of non-believers. [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/Isle_of_Man__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Isle of Man
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: isla de Man | Isla de Man
sense_list:
An island and crown dependency of the United Kingdom in the Irish Sea, part of the British Isles but not of the United Kingdom.


lexentry: eng/Isle_of_Wight__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Isle of Wight
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: isla de Wight
sense_list:
An island, county, and unitary authority off the south coast of England, in the English Channel opposite Southampton.


lexentry: eng/Israel__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Israel
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Israel
sense_list:
(Biblical) A Biblical region of Western Asia roughly coextensive with the modern State of Israel, known in the Bible as the Land of Israel and considered the ancestral homeland of the Jewish people. | A en given name. | Another name for Jacob, notably after Genesis 32:28 and in later references.


lexentry: eng/Istanbul__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Istanbul
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Estambul
sense_list:
A Turkish city, and the largest European city by population, which was the last capital of the Ottoman Empire and the Byzantine Empire (Eastern Roman Empire).


lexentry: eng/Istria__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Istria
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Istria
sense_list:
A peninsula in Croatia, Slovenia and Italy, on the northeastern coast of the Adriatic Sea: The Istrian Peninsula.


lexentry: eng/Istro-Romanian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Istro-Romanian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: istrorrumano | idioma istrorrumano
sense_list:
An endangered Eastern Romance language spoken in the Istrian region of Croatia, and related to Romanian, Aromanian and Megleno-Romanian.


lexentry: eng/Italian_Peninsula__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Italian Peninsula
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: península Apenina
sense_list:
A large peninsula in Southern Europe protruding into the Mediterranean Sea and shaped like a boot. The mountain range of Apennines runs across it from north to south. Occupied almost entirely by Italy.


lexentry: eng/Italian__Noun__1
written_rep: Italian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: italiano
sense_list:
(uncountable) The official language of Italy, also spoken in San Marino, the Vatican, and parts of Argentina, Slovenia and Switzerland.


lexentry: eng/Italian_oak__Noun__1
written_rep: Italian oak
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: roble de Hungría
sense_list:
Quercus frainetto, a species of oak native to southeastern Europe (parts of Italy, the Balkans, parts of Hungary, Romania) and Turkey.


lexentry: eng/Italianization__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Italianization
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: italianización
sense_list:
(historical) The forced cultural and ethnic assimilation of minorities in the Kingdom of Italy, with particular reference to the Fascist government (1922–1943).


lexentry: eng/Italic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Italic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: itálico
sense_list:
(Indo-European studies) Pertaining to a subfamily of the Centum branch of the Indo-European language family, that includes Latin and other languages (as Oscan, Umbrian) spoken by the peoples of ancient Italy


lexentry: eng/Italy__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Italy
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Italia
sense_list:
A country in Southern Europe. Official names: Italian Republic and Republic of Italy. Capital and largest city: Rome.


lexentry: eng/Ivan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ivan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Iván
sense_list:
A transliteration of the Russian male given name Ива́н (Iván). | A transliteration of the Belarusian male given name Іва́н (Iván). | A transliteration of the Ukrainian male given name Іва́н (Iván) | A transliteration of the Macedonian male given name Иван (Ivan).


lexentry: eng/Ivankiv__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ivankiv
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Ivánkiv
sense_list:
A rural settlement, the administrative centre of Ivankiv settlement hromada, Vyshhorod Raion, Kyiv Oblast, Ukraine, founded in 1589.


lexentry: eng/Ivankiv__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ivankiv
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: raión de Ivánkiv
sense_list:
A former raion of Kyiv Oblast, Ukraine, established in 1923, expanded by the annexation to it of Chornobyl Raion in 1988, disestablished in July 2020.


lexentry: eng/Ivy_League__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ivy League
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Liga de Yedra
sense_list:
(US, education, politics) An association of eight universities in the USA, known for high quality. [from 1935]


lexentry: eng/Iwo_Jima__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iwo Jima
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Iōtō
sense_list:
A volcanic island in the Volcano Islands in the North Pacific, now administered as part of Tokyo's Ogasawara Subprefecture and most famous for a major battle in World War II. | A volcanic island in the Satsunan Islands in the Philippine Sea, administered as part of Kagoshima.


lexentry: eng/Ixcuintepec__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ixcuintepec
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ixcuintepec
sense_list:
A town in Oaxaca, Mexico. | A municipality of Oaxaca whose municipal seat is the town of the same name.


lexentry: eng/Ixion__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ixion
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ixión
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) King of Lapiths, who was punished by Zeus for trying to seduce Hera by being bound to a winged fiery wheel that was always spinning. | (astronomy) A Kuiper belt object (KBO), 28978 Ixion (provisional designation 2001 KX76), once thought to be a possible dwarf planet.


lexentry: eng/Izmir__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Izmir
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Esmirna
sense_list:
A major port city, the capital of İzmir Province, Turkey, geographically continuous with the ancient city of Smyrna.


lexentry: eng/Jack_the_Ripper__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jack the Ripper
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jack el Destripador
sense_list:
A supposed individual who was an unidentified 19th century serial killer in England, who has become part of folklore.


lexentry: eng/Jacob__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jacob
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jacob | Santiago | Jacobo | Diego | Yago
sense_list:
(biblical character) One of the sons of Isaac and Rebecca, and twin brother of Esau; father of the Israelites (Jews and Samaritans) by 12 sons by 4 consorts, most famously Judah and Joseph who fathered Manasseh; was renamed to Israel.


lexentry: eng/Jacobean__Adjective__1
written_rep: Jacobean
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: jacobeo
sense_list:
(historical) Relating to or characteristic of the reign of James VI and I (of Scotland and England, 1567–1625).


lexentry: eng/Jacobite__Noun__1
written_rep: Jacobite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jacobita
sense_list:
(historical) A supporter of the restoration of the Stuart kings to the thrones of England and Scotland in the late 17th century. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.] | (Christianity, dated) A member of the Syriac Orthodox Church, or historically any miaphysite or monophysite. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]


lexentry: eng/Jahannam__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jahannam
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Yahannam
sense_list:
(Islam) Islamic concept of hell, where unfaithful Muslims not true to their religion will be punished, but will eventually be forgiven.


lexentry: eng/Jamahiriya__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jamahiriya
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: yamahiriya
sense_list:
(historical) State of the masses; people's republic; the form of the Libyan state ruled by Muammar Gaddafi from 1977-2011, during which time it was known first as the Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya then as the Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya.


lexentry: eng/James__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: James
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Santiago | Jaime | Jacobo | Yago | Diego
sense_list:
(biblical) The twentieth book of the New Testament of the Bible, the general epistle of James. | One of two Apostles, James the Greater and James the Less, often identified with James, brother of Jesus.


lexentry: eng/Jammu_and_Kashmir__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jammu and Kashmir
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jammu y Cachemira
sense_list:
(now, historical) A princely state which governed the region of Kashmir, the territory of which is now de facto divided between China, India, and Pakistan.


lexentry: eng/Jankoy__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jankoy
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Dzhankói
sense_list:
A city, the administrative centre of Jankoy Raion, de jure a part of that raion, de facto separate as Jankoy city municipality, in Crimea, Ukraine, occupied by Russian forces since February 2014.


lexentry: eng/January__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: January
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: enero
sense_list:
The first month of the Gregorian calendar, following the December of the previous year and preceding February.


lexentry: eng/Janus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Janus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jano
sense_list:
(Roman god) The god of doorways, gates and transitions, and of beginnings and endings, having two faces looking in opposite directions. | A moon of Saturn.


lexentry: eng/Japanese__Noun__1
written_rep: Japanese
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: japonés | japonesa | nipón | nipona
sense_list:
(countable, chiefly, in the plural) A person living in or originating from Japan, or of Japanese ancestry.


lexentry: eng/Japanese_beetle__Noun__1
written_rep: Japanese beetle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: escarabajo japonés
sense_list:
A beetle of species Popillia japonica, with iridescent copper-colored elytra and green thorax and head, an invasive pest outside of Japan.


lexentry: eng/Japanese_giant_hornet__Noun__1
written_rep: Japanese giant hornet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: avispón asiático gigante
sense_list:
A flying insect, Vespa mandarinia japonica, known for being a subspecies of the world's largest hornet.


lexentry: eng/Japanese_knotweed__Noun__1
written_rep: Japanese knotweed
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hierba nudosa japonesa
sense_list:
A large, herbaceous perennial plant, Fallopia japonica, native to Asia; it is a highly invasive colonizer outside of its native territory.


lexentry: eng/Japanese_spitz__Noun__1
written_rep: Japanese spitz
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: spitz japonés
sense_list:
(zoology) A small breed of dog from Japan, having a somewhat square body, deep chest, and very thick, pure white double coat.


lexentry: eng/Japanese_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: Japanese studies
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: japonología
sense_list:
(humanities) An academic discipline that includes the study of literatures written in the Japanese language, Japanese linguistics, and Japanese sociolinguistics.


lexentry: eng/Japheth__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Japheth
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jafet | Japhet
sense_list:
(biblical character) The third son of Noah, brother to Shem and Ham, who received a blessing from God with Shem, considered to be the ancestor of the Japhetic people(s) (associated approx. with Indo-Europeans).


lexentry: eng/Jared__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jared
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Jéred
sense_list:
(biblical character) A man mentioned in the Book of Genesis, a descendant of Adam and of Seth, the father of Enoch, an ancestor of Noah.


lexentry: eng/Jason__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jason
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jasón
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) The leader of the Argonauts, who retrieved the Golden Fleece from king Aeetes of Colchis, for his uncle Pelias.


lexentry: eng/Java__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Java
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Java
sense_list:
An island in the Indonesian Archipelago, Indonesia. | (computer language) An object-oriented, garbage-collected computer programming language.


lexentry: eng/Jedi__Noun__1
written_rep: Jedi
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jedi
sense_list:
(Star Wars) One of a fictional order of beings from the Star Wars universe who are gifted with heightened awareness of the Force.


lexentry: eng/Jehovah's_Witness__Noun__1
written_rep: Jehovah's Witness
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: testigo de Jehová
sense_list:
A member of a monotheistic and nontrinitarian Restoration Christian denomination founded by Charles Taze Russell in 1879 as a small Bible study group. Originally known as International Bible Students or Bible Students.


lexentry: eng/Jehovah's_Witnesses__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jehovah's Witnesses
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Testigos de Jehová
sense_list:
A monotheistic and nontrinitarian Restoration Christian denomination founded by Charles Taze Russell in 1879 as a small Bible study group. Originally known as International Bible Students or Bible Students.


lexentry: eng/Jeremiah__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jeremiah
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jeremías
sense_list:
(Abrahamism, biblical character) An ancient prophet, the author of the Book of Jeremiah, and of the Lamentations. | (book of the bible) A book of the Old Testament of Bible, and of the Tanakh. | A en given name of biblical origin.


lexentry: eng/Jeroboam__Noun__1
written_rep: Jeroboam
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jeroboam
sense_list:
A bottle of champagne or Burgundy wine containing 3 liters of fluid, four times the volume of a standard bottle. | A bottle of Bordeaux wine containing 4.5 liters of fluid, six times the volume of a standard bottle.


lexentry: eng/Jersey__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jersey
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jersey
sense_list:
An island, a crown dependency of the United Kingdom; the largest of the Channel Islands in the English Channel between France and England.


lexentry: eng/Jerusalem__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jerusalem
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jerusalén
sense_list:
A city in the Holy Land between the Mediterranean Sea and Dead Sea, holy in Judaism, Christianity and Islam; the claimed capital cities of both Israel and Palestine.


lexentry: eng/Jerusalem_artichoke__Noun__1
written_rep: Jerusalem artichoke
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: topinambur
sense_list:
A variety of sunflower, Helianthus tuberosus, native to North America, having yellow flower heads and edible tubers.


lexentry: eng/Jerusalem_cross__Noun__1
written_rep: Jerusalem cross
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cruz de Jerusalén
sense_list:
(heraldry) a cross variant consisting of a large cross potent surrounded by four smaller Greek crosses, one in each quadrant.


lexentry: eng/Jesus_Christ__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jesus Christ
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jesucristo
sense_list:
(Christianity, Islam, Baháʼí) Jesus of Nazareth, a first-century Jewish religious preacher and craftsman (commonly understood to have been a carpenter, see TemplateParserError:LuaError) from Galilee, held to be a prophet, teacher and the Messiah, or Christ, in Christianity. Also held to be a prophet in Islam and the Baháʼí Faith.


lexentry: eng/Jesus__Interjection__1
written_rep: Jesus
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jesús | avemaría
sense_list:
(possibly, _, offensive, blasphemous) An exclamation, particularly used to express excitement or exasperation.


lexentry: eng/Jesus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jesus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jesús
sense_list:
Jesus of Nazareth, a first-century Jewish religious preacher and craftsman (commonly understood to have been a carpenter) from Galilee held to be a prophet, teacher, the son of God, and the Messiah, or Christ, in Christianity; also called "Jesus Christ" by Christians. Held to be a prophet by Muslims and Baháʼís. Also called "the historical Jesus" from a historiographic viewpoint or a secular one. | (historical, religion) One of a variety of persons or entities in western Manichaeism, of whom some correspond closely to the Christian conception of Jesus of Nazareth.


lexentry: eng/Jew's_ear__Noun__1
written_rep: Jew's ear
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: oreja de Judas
sense_list:
A kind of edible fungus (Auricularia auricula-judae), growing on tree-trunks, formerly used for medicinal purposes.


lexentry: eng/Jew's_harp__Noun__1
written_rep: Jew's harp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: birimbao | arpa de boca | guimbarda | torompe
sense_list:
A musical instrument consisting of a flexible metal or bamboo “tongue” attached to a frame. This tongue is placed in the performer's mouth and plucked with the finger to produce a note of constant pitch. Melodies can be created by changing the shape of the mouth and causing different overtones.


lexentry: eng/Jewish_Bolshevism__Noun__1
written_rep: Jewish Bolshevism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Judeo-bolchevismo
sense_list:
(derogatory) Soviet Communism (Marxism-Leninism) when viewed by Nazis and right wing politicians, as a Jewish political ideology; Judeo-Bolshevism.


lexentry: eng/Jewry__Noun__1
written_rep: Jewry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: judería | pueblo judío
sense_list:
(historical) The quarter of a town or city inhabited either partially or exclusively by Jews; historically, its main buildings were the synagogue, the ritual bath or mikve, the kosher-oriented butchery and bakery, etc. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/Jezebel__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jezebel
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jezabel
sense_list:
(biblical character) The Phoenician princess and Queen of Ancient Israel who appears in the Old Testament (1 Kings & 2 Kings), and who incited heresy and lured the Jews away from their God and back to idols.


lexentry: eng/Jim_Crow_law__Noun__1
written_rep: Jim Crow law
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: leyes de Jim Crow
sense_list:
(US, historical) Any law that racially segregated public facilities and which was enacted in Southern and border states in the United States between 1876 and 1965.


lexentry: eng/Job__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Job
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Job
sense_list:
(book of the bible) A book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh. | (biblical character) A character in the Old Testament and the Qur'an, renowned for his patience.


lexentry: eng/Jobcentre__Noun__1
written_rep: Jobcentre
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Oficina de empleo
sense_list:
(British) A government-funded agency that helps the unemployed to find work; a local office of this agency.


lexentry: eng/Joe_Public__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Joe Public
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Fulano
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A hypothetical average or generic member of the public; the common man (or person, by extension).


lexentry: eng/John_Doe__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: John Doe
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Juan Pérez | NN
sense_list:
(United States) A fictitious name used in legal documents for an unknown or anonymous, usually male, person.


lexentry: eng/John__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: John
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Juan
sense_list:
(biblical) Persons of the Christian Bible: John the Baptist; and names possibly referring to one, two or three persons, frequently called "Saint": John the Apostle, John the Evangelist and John of Patmos (also called John the Divine or John the Theologian). | (biblical) One of the books in the New Testament of the Bible, the epistles of John (1 John, 2 John and 3 John).


lexentry: eng/John__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: John
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Juan | Evangelio según San Juan
sense_list:
(biblical) The Gospel of St. John, a book of the New Testament of the Bible. Traditionally the fourth of the four gospels.


lexentry: eng/Johnson__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Johnson
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Juánez
sense_list:
A patrilineal surname transferred from the given name. The second most common surname in the United States. | A number of townships in the United States, listed under Johnson Township.


lexentry: eng/Joker__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Joker
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Guasón | Joker
sense_list:
A fictional villain of DC Comics, noted for his insanity and cunning, who either wears clown makeup or is disfigured to appear as such, and who is archenemy of Batman.


lexentry: eng/Jolly_Roger__Noun__1
written_rep: Jolly Roger
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bandera pirata
sense_list:
The traditional flag used on European and American pirate ships, and, more recently, by submarine crews, often pictured as a white skull and crossbones on a black field; the blackjack. [from early 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/Jonah__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jonah
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jonás
sense_list:
A en given name. | (biblical character) A minor prophet who was cast into the sea and swallowed by a great fish. | (book of the bible) A book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh.


lexentry: eng/Jonathan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jonathan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jonatán
sense_list:
(biblical character) A son of Saul, first mentioned in 1 Samuel. | A en given name of biblical origin.


lexentry: eng/Jordan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jordan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jordán
sense_list:
The name of other rivers around the world, listed under Jordan River (disambiguation). | A surname transferred from the given name derived from the male given name.


lexentry: eng/Joseph__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Joseph
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: José
sense_list:
(biblical character) Eleventh and favorite son of Jacob, by his wife Rachel. | The husband of Saint Mary and the father of Jesus. | A en given name.


lexentry: eng/Jovian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Jovian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: joviano | jupiteriano
sense_list:
(Roman mythology) Pertaining to the Roman god Jove or Jupiter (the counterpart of the Greek god Zeus); Jove-like; befitting Jupiter.


lexentry: eng/Judah__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Judah
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Judá
sense_list:
(biblical character) The fourth son of Jacob, by his wife Leah; the father of Perez. | (biblical) A traditional region and ancient kingdom (c. 930 — 586 BCE) in the Land of Israel in modern Israel and Palestine; the southern Israelite kingdom which continued to be ruled by the Davidic dynasty after Solomon's death and the breakup of the united monarchy, with the northern portion keeping the name Israel.


lexentry: eng/Judaism__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Judaism
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: judaísmo
sense_list:
An Abrahamic religion tracing its origin to the Hebrew people of the ancient Middle East, as documented in their religious writings, the Tanakh.


lexentry: eng/Judas_Iscariot__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Judas Iscariot
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Judas Iscariote
sense_list:
(biblical character) One of the twelve disciples of Jesus in the New Testament, who betrayed Jesus into the hands of the chief priests for 30 pieces of silver.


lexentry: eng/Judas__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Judas
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Judas
sense_list:
(biblical character) One of the twelve original Apostles of Jesus, known for his role in Jesus' betrayal into the hands of Roman authorities. | (biblical, archaic) Alternative form of Jude, the penultimate book of the Bible and its ascribed author, Jude the Apostle.


lexentry: eng/Judas_cradle__Noun__1
written_rep: Judas cradle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cuna de Judas
sense_list:
A purported torture device invented in Spain in the 16th century by the Spanish Inquisition by which the suspended victim’s orifice, usually the anus, was slowly impaled on and stretched by the pyramidal tip of the seat.


lexentry: eng/Judas_tree__Noun__1
written_rep: Judas tree
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ciclamor | árbol de Judas | árbol del amor | arjorán | algarrobo loco
sense_list:
A small deciduous tree, Cercis siliquastrum, noted for its prolific display of deep-pink flowers in spring.


lexentry: eng/Judea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Judea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Judea
sense_list:
Roman rendition of Judah. Used after the fall of the Davidic dynasty and through the period as part of the Roman Empire.


lexentry: eng/Judith__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Judith
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Judit
sense_list:
A en given name. | (biblical character) The protagonist of the Biblical book of Judith. | (biblical character) A wife of Esau.


lexentry: eng/Julian_calendar__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Julian calendar
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: calendario juliano
sense_list:
The calendar which was used in the western world before the present-day Gregorian calendar. The Julian calendar differed in having all multiple-of-4 years as leap years.


lexentry: eng/June__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: June
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: junio
sense_list:
The sixth month of the Gregorian calendar, following May and preceding July, containing the northern solstice.


lexentry: eng/June_bug__Noun__1
written_rep: June bug
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: abejón de mayo
sense_list:
Phyllophaga, a genus of beetles in the subfamily Melolonthinae of the family Scarabaeidae, also known as June beetles.


lexentry: eng/Juneteenth__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Juneteenth
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Día de la Emancipación
sense_list:
(US) Also more fully as Juneteenth Day: the United States national holiday commemorating the end of slavery, observed on June 19.


lexentry: eng/Jupiter__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jupiter
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Júpiter
sense_list:
(Roman god) The King of the Gods, also called Jove. Equivalent to the Greek Zeus, Jupiter was one of the children of Saturn. As supreme god of the Roman pantheon, Jupiter was the god of thunder, lightning, and storms, and appropriately called the god of light and sky. | A township in Kittson County, Minnesota, named after the planet.


lexentry: eng/Jura__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jura
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jura
sense_list:
A mountain range on the border of France and Switzerland, extending into Germany; in full, Jura Mountains.


lexentry: eng/Jurassic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Jurassic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jurásico
sense_list:
(geology) Of or pertaining to the second period of the Mesozoic era, a time still dominated by dinosaurs. | Of or pertaining to the people or region near the Jura Mountain Range of Europe.


lexentry: eng/Jurassic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jurassic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jurásico
sense_list:
(geology, paleontology) The period from 201.3±0.2 to 145 million years ago, after the Triassic and before the Cretaceous; the geologic systems of this period.


lexentry: eng/Justinian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Justinian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Justiniano
sense_list:
A family name in Late Antiquity, notably that of Justinian I, emperor of the Byzantine Empire from 527 to 565.


lexentry: eng/Jute__Noun__1
written_rep: Jute
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: juta | juto
sense_list:
A member of the Germanic tribe that existed in modern-day Denmark that invaded England about the same time as the Angles and the Saxons in the beginning of the Middle Ages, but were eventually integrated by the time of the Norman Conquest.


lexentry: eng/Jutland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Jutland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jutlandia
sense_list:
A cultural region and peninsula in northwestern Europe, consisting of the mainland part of Denmark and Schleswig-Holstein, which is part of Germany.


lexentry: eng/KN95__Noun__1
written_rep: KN95
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: KN95
sense_list:
(uncountable) An air particulate filtration standard originating in the People's Republic of China, which requires filtration of 95% of air particulates that are 0.3 microns and larger. | (countable) Ellipsis of KN95 filter, a filter implementing the standard.


lexentry: eng/Kaaba__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kaaba
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kaaba
sense_list:
(Islam) The nearly cubical stone temple in Mecca, the holiest place in Islam and site of the great hajj assembly.


lexentry: eng/Kabardian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kabardian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cabardiano
sense_list:
A North Caucasian language spoken in Kabardino-Balkaria and Karachay-Cherkessia, Russia, also known as East Circassian.


lexentry: eng/Kabbalah__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kabbalah
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cábala
sense_list:
(Judaism) A body of mystical Jewish teachings based on an esoteric reading of the Hebrew scriptures.


lexentry: eng/Kabyle__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kabyle
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cabilio
sense_list:
A Northern Berber language of the Berber branch of the Afroasiatic language family, spoken by over 3,000,000 people in Algeria; native name Taqbaylit.


lexentry: eng/Kadiivka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kadiivka
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kádievka
sense_list:
A city, the administrative centre of Kadiivka urban hromada, Alchevsk Raion, Luhansk Oblast, Ukraine, founded in 1814, controlled by the Luhansk People’s Republic since 2014.


lexentry: eng/Kahlúa__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kahlúa
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kahlúa
sense_list:
A brand of heavy, sweet, coffee flavored liqueur made in Mexico; a variety or serving of this drink.


lexentry: eng/Kaiser__Noun__1
written_rep: Kaiser
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: káiser
sense_list:
An emperor of a German-speaking country, particularly the Holy Roman Empire (962–1806), the Austrian Empire/Austria-Hungary (1806–1918), or the German Empire (1871–1918) — often specifically Wilhelm II.


lexentry: eng/Kalahari__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kalahari
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kalahari
sense_list:
A large desert in Southern Africa, including much of Botswana, and part of Namibia and Northern Cape, South Africa.


lexentry: eng/Kalash__Noun__1
written_rep: Kalash
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kalasha | Kalash
sense_list:
A Dardic indigenous group residing in the Chitral District of the Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. They speak the Kalasha language.


lexentry: eng/Kamchatka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kamchatka
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kamchatka
sense_list:
A long peninsula forming part of Kamchatka Krai in the Far East of Russia, lying between the Pacific Ocean and the Sea of Okhotsk. | A krai and federal subject of Russia, in the Russian Far East.


lexentry: eng/Kansas_City__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kansas City
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ciudad de Kansas | Kansas City
sense_list:
A large metropolitan area straddling the border between Kansas and Missouri, USA. Kansas City is split into two separate cities:


lexentry: eng/Kapampangan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kapampangan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pampango
sense_list:
A language of the Malayo-Polynesian branch of the Austronesian family of languages; it is one of the major languages of the Philippines and the primary language in the province of Pampanga, as well as southern Tarlac.


lexentry: eng/Karabakh__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Karabakh
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Karabaj
sense_list:
A geographic region in present-day southwestern Azerbaijan and eastern Armenia. It includes three regions: Highland Karabakh (present-day Nagorno-Karabakh), Lowland Karabakh (the southern Kura-steppes) and a part of Syunik.


lexentry: eng/Karachi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Karachi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Karachi
sense_list:
The largest city in Pakistan situated along the Arabian Sea, as well as the provincial capital of Sindh Province.


lexentry: eng/Karakalpakstan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Karakalpakstan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Karakalpakistán
sense_list:
An autonomous republic in northwestern Uzbekistan, bordering Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan. Official name: Republic of Karakalpakstan. Capital: Nukus.


lexentry: eng/Kare__Proper_noun__7
written_rep: Kare
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kare
sense_list:
A village in Mykolaivka settlement hromada, Berezivka Raion, Odesa Oblast, Ukraine, founded in 1918.


lexentry: eng/Karelia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Karelia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Carelia | Karelia
sense_list:
A historical region of Northern Europe, located to the north of Saint Petersburg and politically split between Russia and Finland.


lexentry: eng/Karelia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Karelia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Carelia | República de Carelia
sense_list:
A republic and federal subject of Russia. Official name: Republic of Karelia. Capital: Petrozavodsk.


lexentry: eng/Karelian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Karelian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: carelio
sense_list:
Of, from or relating to the region of Karelia, politically split between the administrative regions of North Karelia and South Karelia, Finland and the Republic of Karelia, Russia.


lexentry: eng/Karkin__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Karkin
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: carquines
sense_list:
One of eight divisions of the Ohlone Native American people of northern California. | The spoken language by this people, an Ohlone dialect in the Utian family.


lexentry: eng/Kashmir__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kashmir
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Cachemira
sense_list:
A contested geographic region of South Asia in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent, located between (and de facto divided between) India, Pakistan and China.


lexentry: eng/Katharevousa__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Katharevousa
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cazarévusa | katharévousa | kazarévusa
sense_list:
A learned, archaising form of Modern Greek, based on Classical Greek and used for formal and official purposes; it was legally displaced as the official language of Greece in 1976 by Demotic Greek.


lexentry: eng/Keeshond__Noun__1
written_rep: Keeshond
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: keeshond
sense_list:
A spitz bred in the Netherlands and Germany, characterized by a fluffy coat of silver and black fur.


lexentry: eng/Kenneth__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kenneth
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kenneth
sense_list:
A en given name, originally used in Scotland, popular in all English-speaking countries in the 20th century.


lexentry: eng/Kent__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kent
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kent
sense_list:
A maritime county in southeast England bordered by East Sussex, Surrey, Greater London, the North Sea and the English Channel.


lexentry: eng/Kentish_plover__Noun__1
written_rep: Kentish plover
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: reloj de arena
sense_list:
Charadrius alexandrinus, a small wader that breeds in a wide range, from southern Europe to Japan and in Ecuador, Peru, Chile, the southern United States and the Caribbean, but not including Kent.


lexentry: eng/Kentucky__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kentucky
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kentucky
sense_list:
A state of the United States. Capital: Frankfort. Largest city: Louisville. Formally known as the Commonwealth of Kentucky, one of four such states known as Commonwealths.


lexentry: eng/Kerch__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kerch
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kerch
sense_list:
A port city in Crimea, internationally recognized as part of Ukraine, but de facto controlled by Russia.


lexentry: eng/Key_Largo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Key Largo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Cayo Largo | Cayo Largo del Norte
sense_list:
An island in the Florida Keys the largest significant cay in the archipelago in Florida, United States.


lexentry: eng/Key_West__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Key West
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Cayo Hueso
sense_list:
A city, the county seat of Monroe County, Florida, United States in the Florida Keys, situated on the island of Key West and surrounding islands.


lexentry: eng/Key_lime__Noun__1
written_rep: Key lime
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lima
sense_list:
A small yellow (when ripe, usually sold green) lime, of hybrid Citrus × aurantiifolia, especially those from southern Florida.


lexentry: eng/Keynesian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Keynesian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: keynesiano
sense_list:
(economics) Of or pertaining to an economic theory based on the ideas of John Maynard Keynes, as put forward in his book The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money, published in 1936 in response to the Great Depression of the 1930s, and extensively extended by a large body of followers before and after his death in 1946.


lexentry: eng/Khakassia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Khakassia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jakasia
sense_list:
A republic and federal subject of central south Russia. Official name: Republic of Khakassia. Capital: Abakan.


lexentry: eng/Khan_Younus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Khan Younus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Jan Yunis
sense_list:
A city, the capital of Khan Younus governorate, Southern Gaza, Gaza Strip, Palestine, Israel, Levant. | A settlement, a refugee camp in Khan Younus governorate, Southern Gaza, Gaza Strip, Palestine, Israel, Levant, lying next to the eponymous city of Khan Younus.


lexentry: eng/Kharkiv__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kharkiv
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Járkov | Járkiv
sense_list:
(city) An industrial city, the administrative centre of Kharkiv Raion, Kharkiv Oblast, in eastern Ukraine.


lexentry: eng/Khazar__Noun__1
written_rep: Khazar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jazar | jázaro
sense_list:
A member of a semi-nomadic Turkic tribe that occupied a large part of southwestern Russia and Ukraine (Khazaria).


lexentry: eng/Kherson__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kherson
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jersón
sense_list:
A port city, a municipal and regional administrative centre of Kherson raion, Kherson oblast, Ukraine, located on the Dnieper/Dnipro. | An oblast in southern Ukraine. Seat: Kherson.


lexentry: eng/Khiva__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Khiva
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jiva
sense_list:
A small historical town in present-day Uzbekistan, former capital of Khwarezm, and a former khanate.


lexentry: eng/Khmer_Rouge__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Khmer Rouge
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jemeres rojos
sense_list:
(historical) A Cambodian communist guerrilla force active from the 1970s to the 1990s under the leadership of Pol Pot.


lexentry: eng/Khrushchev__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Khrushchev
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jrushchov
sense_list:
English transliteration of the Russian surname Хрущёв; usually refers to the Russian revolutionary and Soviet Secretary of the Central Committee of the CPSU(b) Nikita Khrushchev.


lexentry: eng/Kievan_Rus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kievan Rus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Rus de Kiev
sense_list:
(historical) A medieval principality in Eastern Europe centred around Kyiv; at its maximum extent covering much of modern Ukraine, Belarus and western Russia and considered an early predecessor of each country.


lexentry: eng/King_Arthur__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: King Arthur
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Rey Arturo
sense_list:
A legendary king of Britain, said to have led the defence of Britain against Saxon invaders in the early 6th century.


lexentry: eng/Kingdom_of_Denmark__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kingdom of Denmark
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Reino de Dinamarca
sense_list:
Official name of Denmark or the Danish Realm: a country consisting of metropolitan Denmark ("Denmark proper") in Western Europe as well as the Faroe Islands in the North Atlantic and Greenland off the coast of North America.


lexentry: eng/Kingdom_of_England__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kingdom of England
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Reino de Inglaterra
sense_list:
A kingdom in western Europe, from the early 900s until the foundation of the United Kingdom of Great Britain on 1 May 1707.


lexentry: eng/Kingdom_of_Heaven__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kingdom of Heaven
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Reino de los Cielos
sense_list:
(Christianity) A concept of heaven as a hierarchical dominion with God at the top and a court of saints, archangels and angels.


lexentry: eng/Kingdom_of_Scotland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kingdom of Scotland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Reino de Escocia
sense_list:
A kingdom in western Europe, until the foundation of the United Kingdom of Great Britain on the First of May 1707.


lexentry: eng/Kingdom_of_Yemen__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kingdom of Yemen
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Reino de Yemen | Reino del Yemen
sense_list:
Former official name of North Yemen: a former country in West Asia on the Arabian Peninsula; used from 1918–1962, when the country was a monarchy.


lexentry: eng/Kingdom_of_Yugoslavia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kingdom of Yugoslavia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Reino de Yugoslavia
sense_list:
(historical) Former official name of Yugoslavia: a former country in Southeast Europe on the Balkan Peninsula; in use in the interwar period (1929–1943), after the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (1918–1929).


lexentry: eng/Kingdom_of_the_Netherlands__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kingdom of the Netherlands
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Reino de los Países Bajos
sense_list:
Official name of the Netherlands: a country consisting of the Netherlands per se, in Western Europe, as well as three other small island countries in the <, namely Aruba, Curaçao and Sint Maarten.


lexentry: eng/Kinshasa__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kinshasa
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kinshasa | Kinsasa
sense_list:
The capital and largest city of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (formerly Zaire), in the western part of the country on the Congo River.


lexentry: eng/Kirchnerism__Noun__1
written_rep: Kirchnerism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kirchnerismo
sense_list:
(Argentine politics) The political philosophy of Néstor Kirchner, president of Argentina from 2003 to 2007, and his wife Cristina Fernández de Kirchner, president from 2007 to 2015.


lexentry: eng/Kiribati__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kiribati
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kiribati
sense_list:
A country consisting mostly of the Gilbert Islands archipelago, located in Micronesia in Oceania. Official name: Republic of Kiribati. Capital and largest city: South Tarawa.


lexentry: eng/Kitti's_hog-nosed_bat__Noun__1
written_rep: Kitti's hog-nosed bat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: murciélago moscardón
sense_list:
Craseonycteris thonglongyai, a small bat with a distinctive pig-like snout, found in western Thailand and southeast Burma.


lexentry: eng/Klein_bottle__Noun__1
written_rep: Klein bottle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: botella de Klein
sense_list:
(topology) The closed manifold obtained by identifying the boundary components of the annulus so that the resultant surface is nonorientable.


lexentry: eng/Klyazma__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Klyazma
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kliazma
sense_list:
A river wholly within Russia, originating near Solnechnogorsk (Moscow Oblast) in the Moscow Uplands, whence it flows into and through Vladimir Oblast, approximately delineating its border with Ivanovo Oblast from near Repniki to near Mstyora, before returning to Vladimir’s interior, and thereafter approximately delineating its border with Nizhny Novgorod Oblast from near the point at which the river is bridged by the Volga Highway (E22) to its confluence with the Oka, whereof it forms a left tributary.


lexentry: eng/Knights_Templar__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Knights Templar
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: caballeros templarios
sense_list:
(historical) A chiefly military order of medieval knights that existed for nearly two centuries during the Crusades | Any of several branches of Freemasonry that claim descent from the medieval order.


lexentry: eng/Koblenz__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Koblenz
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Coblenza
sense_list:
An independent city in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, at the confluence of the Rhine and Moselle Rivers.


lexentry: eng/Kodiak_bear__Noun__1
written_rep: Kodiak bear
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: oso Kodiak
sense_list:
The largest brown bear, Ursus arctos middendorffi, found on Kodiak Island off the south coast of Alaska, United States.


lexentry: eng/Koine__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Koine
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: koiné | coiné
sense_list:
The “common” Greek language that developed and flourished between 300 B.C.E. and 300 C.E. (the time of the Roman Empire), and from which Modern Greek descended. It was based on the Attic and Ionian dialects of Ancient Greek.


lexentry: eng/Kolmogorov_space__Noun__1
written_rep: Kolmogorov space
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: espacio de Kolmogórov
sense_list:
(topology) A topological space for which any pair of distinct points are also topologically distinct, i.e., there is an open set which contains one of the points but not the other one.


lexentry: eng/Komi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Komi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: komi
sense_list:
A Finno-Ugric language currently spoken by 200,000 to 400,000 people, depending on source and definition of "speaker", in northeastern European part of Russia.


lexentry: eng/Komodo_dragon__Noun__1
written_rep: Komodo dragon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dragón de Komodo
sense_list:
Any of the endangered species Varanus komodoensis of monitor lizards native to certain Indonesian islands east of Java, the world's largest lizard, growing to 10 feet or 3 meters, known for its ability to kill prey with its septic saliva.


lexentry: eng/Komsomol__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Komsomol
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Komsomol
sense_list:
(historical) Young Communist League, the former youth wing of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.


lexentry: eng/Komsomolsk__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Komsomolsk
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Komsomolsk | Komsomolsk del Amur
sense_list:
A city in Khabarovsk Krai, Russia, on the Amur river; in full, Komsomolsk-na-Amure or Komsomolsk-on-Amur.


lexentry: eng/Konstanz__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Konstanz
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Constanza
sense_list:
A city and district in Baden-Württemberg, south Germany, on Lake Constance, and on the border with Switzerland.


lexentry: eng/Korea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Korea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Corea
sense_list:
A geographic region consisting of two countries in East Asia, commonly known as South Korea and North Korea; formerly a single country.


lexentry: eng/Korean_War__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Korean War
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Guerra de Corea
sense_list:
(historical) A war fought in the Korean Peninsula from 1950–1953 between the Soviet Union-backed Democratic People's Republic of Korea and the United Nations-backed Republic of Korea.


lexentry: eng/Korean__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Korean
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: coreano
sense_list:
(uncountable) Official language of the people residing on the Korean Peninsula, and language of approximately 60 million people, in Asia, North America, and elsewhere.


lexentry: eng/Korean_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: Korean studies
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: coreanología
sense_list:
(humanities) An academic discipline that includes the study of literature written in the Korean language, Korean linguistics, and Korean sociolinguistics.


lexentry: eng/Koreanic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Koreanic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: coreánico
sense_list:
A language family spoken primarily in the Korean Peninsula, consisting of Korean proper and Jeju together with extinct ancient relatives.


lexentry: eng/Koschei__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Koschei
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Koschéi
sense_list:
(Slavic mythology) An archetypal male antagonist, described mainly as abducting the hero's wife, and sometimes represented as a skeleton.


lexentry: eng/Kosovo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kosovo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kosovo
sense_list:
A partly-recognized country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe. Official name: Republic of Kosovo. Capital and largest city: Pristina. Considered by the Republic of Serbia to be one of its two autonomous provinces. | One of five administrative districts of the above region as viewed by the Serbian government.


lexentry: eng/Kostroma__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kostroma
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kostromá
sense_list:
a river in Russia running from north to south into river Volga | A city, the administrative center of Kostroma Oblast, Russia. Located on the mouth of this river.


lexentry: eng/Kraken__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kraken
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kraken
sense_list:
(Norse mythology) A colossal sea monster that attacks ships and sailors, often portrayed as a giant octopus or squid.


lexentry: eng/Krakow__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Krakow
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Cracovia
sense_list:
A city on the Vistula River, the capital of the Lesser Poland Voivodeship in southern Poland and the former capital (until 1596) of Poland as a whole.


lexentry: eng/Kramatorsk__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kramatorsk
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kramatorsk
sense_list:
A city in Kramatorsk urban hromada, Kramatorsk Raion, Donetsk Oblast, in eastern Ukraine; seat of the Donetsk province.


lexentry: eng/Krasnaya_Yaruga__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Krasnaya Yaruga
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Krásnaya Yaruga | raión de Krásnaya Yaruga
sense_list:
An urban-type settlement, the administrative centre of both the urban settlement and the raion of the same name in Belgorod Oblast, Central Federal District, Russia, first mentioned in 1681.


lexentry: eng/Krasnaya_Yaruga__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Krasnaya Yaruga
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: raión de Krásnaya Yaruga
sense_list:
An urban settlement of the raion of the same name of Belgorod Oblast, Central Federal District, Russia, established in December 2004.


lexentry: eng/Krasnodar__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Krasnodar
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Krasnodar
sense_list:
A city, the administrative center of Krasnodar Krai, Russia, called Yekaterinodar before December 1920.


lexentry: eng/Krebs_cycle__Noun__1
written_rep: Krebs cycle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ciclo de Krebs
sense_list:
(biochemistry, organic chemistry) A series of enzymatic reactions that occurs in all aerobic organisms, involving the oxidative metabolism of acetyl units, and serving as the main source of cellular energy.


lexentry: eng/Kremlin__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kremlin
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kremlin
sense_list:
The Moscow Kremlin; a fortified complex in Moscow, Russia that serves as the official residence of the President of the Russian Federation.


lexentry: eng/Krishna__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Krishna
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Krishna
sense_list:
(Hinduism) A deity worshiped across many traditions of Hinduism. | A river in southern India. | A district of Andhra Pradesh, India. | A en given name. | A surname from Sanskrit.


lexentry: eng/Kronstadt__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kronstadt
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kronstadt
sense_list:
A municipal town near Saint Petersburg, Russia. Located on Kotlin Island (also known as Retusaari or Reitskär).


lexentry: eng/Kuala_Lumpur__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kuala Lumpur
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kuala Lumpur
sense_list:
A federal territory, the capital and largest city of Malaysia, located in the western part of the country.


lexentry: eng/Kuban__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kuban
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Kubán
sense_list:
(by extension) a geographic region of Southern Russia surrounding the Kuban River, on the Black Sea between the Don Steppe, Volga delta and the Caucasus.


lexentry: eng/Kufic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kufic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cúfico
sense_list:
Original form of Arabic script, consisting of a modified form of Old South Arabian and old Nabataean scripts.


lexentry: eng/Kuiper_belt__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kuiper belt
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cinturón de Kuiper
sense_list:
(astronomy) A region of space between 30 and 50 astronomical units from the Sun, roughly confined within a thick band around the ecliptic of the Solar System. This area is populated by many thousands of trans-Neptunian objects.


lexentry: eng/Kuiper_belt_object__Noun__1
written_rep: Kuiper belt object
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: objeto del cinturón de Kuiper
sense_list:
(astronomy) A trans-Neptunian object (TNO) (a type of minor planet) that has an orbit in the Kuiper belt (between 30-50 AU) with inclinations consistent with the ecliptic.


lexentry: eng/Kuomintang__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kuomintang
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kuomintang
sense_list:
A nationalist political party founded under Sun Yat-sen in 1912 that ruled mainland China from 1928 to 1949, now one of three major parties in the Republic of China (Taiwan).


lexentry: eng/Kupiansk__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kupiansk
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kúpiansk
sense_list:
A city, the administrative centre of Kupiansk urban hromada, Kupiansk Raion, Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine, founded in 1655.


lexentry: eng/Kupiansk__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kupiansk
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: raión de Kúpiansk
sense_list:
(historical) A povit of, successively, the Voronezh Viceroyalty and then the Voronezh, Sloboda Ukraine and Kharkov Governorates of the Russian Empire, and then of the Kharkiv Governorate of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic; established in 1779, abolished in 1923. | A raion of Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine, established in March 1923, subordinate to the okruha of the same name of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic until June 1930, and considerably enlarged in July 2020.


lexentry: eng/Kurd__Noun__1
written_rep: Kurd
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kurdo | kurda
sense_list:
A member of the linguistically and culturally distinct people who speak Kurdish and mainly inhabit those parts of Turkey, Iran, Iraq and Syria sometimes known as Kurdistan.


lexentry: eng/Kurdish__Noun__1
written_rep: Kurdish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kurdo | curdo
sense_list:
Family of Indo-Iranian languages of Kurdistan (in the Mesopotamia region, from the Zagros of mid-western Iran to the eastern extension of the chain of the Taurus Mountains).


lexentry: eng/Kurdistan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kurdistan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Kurdistán
sense_list:
(by extension) An autonomous region in northern and northeastern Iraq, lying within the aforementioned Kurdish-majority region.


lexentry: eng/Kurgan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kurgan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Kurgán
sense_list:
A city, the administrative center of Kurgan Oblast, Russia. Originally called Tsaryovo Gorodishche (Russian Царёво Городи́ще n (Carjóvo Gorodíšče)) (1662-1782).


lexentry: eng/Kuril_Islands__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kuril Islands
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Islas Kuriles
sense_list:
An archipelago between Japan and Kamchatka, Russia, separating the Sea of Okhotsk from the north Pacific Ocean.


lexentry: eng/Kursk__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kursk
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kursk
sense_list:
A city in Kursk Oblast, the administrative centre of Kursky Raion and Kursk Oblast, Central Federal District, Russia, first mentioned in 1032, scene in 1943 of the largest battle in human history.


lexentry: eng/Kyrgyz__Noun__1
written_rep: Kyrgyz
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kirguiso
sense_list:
Member of a Turkic people living primarily in Kyrgyzstan | (nonstandard) Member of a Siberian Turkic people now known as Khakas


lexentry: eng/Kyrgyzstan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kyrgyzstan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kirguistán | Kirguizistán
sense_list:
A country in Central Asia, bordering on Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and China. Official name: Kyrgyz Republic. Capital: Bishkek.


lexentry: eng/Künstlerroman__Noun__1
written_rep: Künstlerroman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: novela de artista
sense_list:
(literature) A novel whose central character is an artist of any kind, and which shows his or her development from childhood to maturity.


lexentry: eng/L'Hôpital's_rule__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: L'Hôpital's rule
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: regla de l'Hôpital
sense_list:
(mathematics) The rule that the limit of the ratio of two functions equals the limit of the ratio of their derivatives, usable when the former limit is indeterminate and the latter limit exists.


lexentry: eng/La_Niña__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: La Niña
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: La Niña
sense_list:
(sometimes, attributive) A sustained negative sea-surface temperature anomaly of more than 0.5°C across the equatorial zone of the central and eastern Pacific Ocean; the negative phase of the multi-year ENSO cycle, which causes variations in local and regional weather patterns.


lexentry: eng/La_Pérouse_Strait__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: La Pérouse Strait
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: estrecho de La Pérouse
sense_list:
A strait dividing the Russian island of Sakhalin in the north from the Japanese island of Hokkaido, and connecting the Sea of Japan on the west with the Sea of Okhotsk on the east.


lexentry: eng/La_Rochelle__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: La Rochelle
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: La Rochelle | La Rochela
sense_list:
A port city, the capital of Charente-Maritime department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France, on the Bay of Biscay, formerly in Poitou-Charentes.


lexentry: eng/Labour_Party__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Labour Party
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Partido Laborista
sense_list:
Any of various political parties that aim to advance the interests of the working class, often characterised by left-of-centre politics and support for organised labour.


lexentry: eng/Labrador__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Labrador
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Labrador
sense_list:
(chiefly, historical) A geographic region, including the mainland portion of Newfoundland and Labrador and neighbouring regions of what is now the province of Quebec.


lexentry: eng/Lacerta__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lacerta
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lacerta
sense_list:
(constellation) An inconspicuous autumn constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a lizard. It lies between the constellations of Cygnus and Andromeda.


lexentry: eng/Laconia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Laconia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Laconia
sense_list:
A city, the county seat of Belknap County, New Hampshire; named for the Laconia Car Company, a railroad car manufacturer.


lexentry: eng/Ladakh__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ladakh
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ladaj
sense_list:
A union territory of India. Capitals: Leh and Kargil. | A mountain range in the union territory of Ladakh, India.


lexentry: eng/Ladin__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ladin
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ladino
sense_list:
A Rhaeto-Romance language (or dialect continuum), spoken primarily in the Italian portion of Tyrol and the Dolomite Mountains in Northern Italy.


lexentry: eng/Ladino__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ladino
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ladino | judeoespañol | sefardí | ladina
sense_list:
A Romance language mainly spoken by Sephardic Jews (Wikipedia), derived mainly from Old Castilian (Spanish) and Hebrew.


lexentry: eng/Ladoga__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ladoga
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lago de Ládoga
sense_list:
A freshwater lake located in the Republic of Karelia and Leningrad Oblast in northwestern Russia, not far from Saint Petersburg. It is the largest lake in Europe.


lexentry: eng/Lady_Justice__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lady Justice
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: la Dama de la Justicia
sense_list:
In a mythological personification, justice symbolized as a blindfolded young lady, similar to Lady Luck. | A female judge, as in "Her Lady Justice."


lexentry: eng/Lady__Noun__1
written_rep: Lady
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Señora
sense_list:
An aristocratic title for a woman; the wife of a lord and/or a woman who holds the position in her own right; a title for a peeress, the wife of a peer or knight, and the daughters and daughters-in-law of certain peers.


lexentry: eng/Lagrange_point__Noun__1
written_rep: Lagrange point
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: punto de Lagrange
sense_list:
(astrophysics, orbital mechanics) A point in an orbital configuration of a two-body system where a small object affected only by gravity can theoretically be stationary relative to the two larger objects.


lexentry: eng/Lahore__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lahore
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lahore
sense_list:
The second largest city of Pakistan and the provincial capital of Punjab; located on the Ravi river.


lexentry: eng/Lake_Constance__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lake Constance
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lago de Constanza
sense_list:
A lake on the Rhine located at the intersection of Germany (Bavaria and Baden-Württemberg), Switzerland (St. Gallen, Thurgau and Schaffhausen) and Austria (Vorarlberg). It consists of two parts, the Obersee in the east and northwest (Überlinger See) and the much smaller Untersee in the west.


lexentry: eng/Lake_District__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lake District
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Distrito de los Lagos
sense_list:
A geographic area and national park in Cumbria, north-western England, characterised by its many lakes.


lexentry: eng/Lake_Geneva__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lake Geneva
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lago Lemán | lago de Ginebra
sense_list:
A large lake in Europe, mainly in Switzerland, but with most of its southern shore in France; the city of Geneva is situated at its south-west end.


lexentry: eng/Lake_Michigan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lake Michigan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lago Míchigan
sense_list:
One of the Great Lakes of North America, and the only one located entirely within the United States. Hydrologically, a bay of Lake Michigan–Huron.


lexentry: eng/Lake_Superior__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lake Superior
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lago Superior
sense_list:
A lake in North America; the largest of the Great Lakes and second largest lake and largest freshwater lake in the world by area.


lexentry: eng/Lake_Victoria__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lake Victoria
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lago Victoria
sense_list:
The largest lake in Africa, with shoreline in Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania; one of the African Great Lakes.


lexentry: eng/Lakota__Noun__1
written_rep: Lakota
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lakota
sense_list:
A member of a Native American tribe, also known as the Sioux, now living primarily on the Rosebud, Pine Ridge, Lower Brule, Standing Rock and Cheyenne River Reservations.


lexentry: eng/Lamanite__Noun__1
written_rep: Lamanite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lamanita
sense_list:
(Mormonism) A member of the group of descendants of Laman who live in the Americas and include the modern-day American Indians.


lexentry: eng/Lamarckism__Noun__1
written_rep: Lamarckism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lamarckismo
sense_list:
(evolutionary theory, historical) The theory that structural variations, characteristic of species and genera, are produced in animals and plants by the direct influence of physical environments, and especially, in the case of animals, by effort, or by use or disuse of certain organs.


lexentry: eng/Languedoc-Roussillon__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Languedoc-Roussillon
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Languedoc-Rosellón
sense_list:
A former administrative region of France, made up of Languedoc and Roussillon; in 2016, it became part of the administrative region of Occitania.


lexentry: eng/Lantern_Festival__Noun__1
written_rep: Lantern Festival
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Fiesta de los Faroles
sense_list:
A festival marking the end of the Chinese New Year period, celebrated on the fifteenth day of the first month in the Chinese calendar when the first full moon of the year is seen (in February or early March).


lexentry: eng/Lao__Noun__1
written_rep: Lao
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: laosiano | laosiana | lao
sense_list:
(countable) A Tai ethnic group native to Southeast Asia. | (uncountable) The official language of Laos that is closely related to Thai.


lexentry: eng/Laocoön__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Laocoön
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Laocoonte
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) A Trojan priest of Poseidon (or Apollo, depending on the author), whose rules he had defied (or whom he had otherwise offended), who tried to warn his fellow citizens against the Trojan horse. He was killed for this, along with his two sons, by giant snakes sent by Minerva (or Poseidon, or Apollo).


lexentry: eng/Laotian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Laotian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: laosiano | de Laos
sense_list:
Of, from, or pertaining to the Lao People's Democratic Republic, the Laotian people or the Laotian language.


lexentry: eng/Laozi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Laozi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lao-Tsé | Laocio | Laozi
sense_list:
(Chinese history) An honorific title for the legendary Taoist philosopher Li Er, who supposedly lived in the 6th and 5th centuries BC and (Chinese mythology) has subsequently been worshipped as a Taoist god.


lexentry: eng/Laplace_distribution__Noun__1
written_rep: Laplace distribution
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: distribución de Laplace
sense_list:
(statistics) A probability distribution consisting of two exponential distributions, one positive and one negative.


lexentry: eng/Laplace_operator__Noun__1
written_rep: Laplace operator
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: laplaciano | operador de Laplace
sense_list:
(mathematics, physics) A differential operator,denoted ∆ and defined on \mathbb{R}^n as \Delta = \sum_{i=1}^n \frac{\partial^2}{\partial x_i^2}, used in the modeling of wave propagation, heat flow and many other applications.


lexentry: eng/Laplace_transform__Noun__1
written_rep: Laplace transform
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: transformada de Laplace
sense_list:
(mathematics) an integral transform of positive real function f(t) to a complex function F(s); given by:


lexentry: eng/Lapland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lapland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Laponia
sense_list:
The northern parts of Scandinavia and Finland with the Kola Peninsula in Russia, traditionally inhabited by the Sami people. | A region in northern Finland.


lexentry: eng/Laptev_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Laptev Sea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mar de Láptev
sense_list:
A marginal sea of the Arctic Ocean, located between the eastern coast of Siberia, the Taimyr Peninsula, the Severnaya Zemlya and the New Siberian Islands. The Kara Sea lies to the west, the East Siberian Sea to the east.


lexentry: eng/Larissa__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Larissa
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Larisa
sense_list:
A city in north-central Greece, the capital of Thessaly. | A city in western Asia Minor, close to the ancient Greek city of Smyrna and to present-day Menemen, Turkey.


lexentry: eng/Late_Antiquity__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Late Antiquity
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Antigüedad tardía
sense_list:
(history) The period of Mediterranean and Eurasian history from around the 3rd to the 7th centuries C.E., marked especially by the transition from the Roman and Persian Empires to the Middle Ages and the Islamic and Byzantine civilizations.


lexentry: eng/Late_Middle_Ages__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Late Middle Ages
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Baja Edad Media
sense_list:
(history) The period of European history between the High Middle Ages and the Early Modern period, c. 1300 to 1500 CE.


lexentry: eng/Latin_America__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Latin America
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: América Latina | Latinoamérica
sense_list:
(most often) A continental region consisting of those parts of the Americas located south of the United States where Spanish or Portuguese is predominantly spoken; sometimes including areas speaking French or French-based creoles.


lexentry: eng/Latin_Church__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Latin Church
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Iglesia latina
sense_list:
(Catholicism) One of the 24 particular churches (sui juris) in full communion with the Holy See and the rest of the Catholic Church which uses the Latin liturgical rites.


lexentry: eng/Latin__Adjective__1
written_rep: Latin
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: latino | latín | romano
sense_list:
Of or relating to Latin: the language spoken in ancient Rome and other cities of Latium. | Of or relating to the script of the language spoken in ancient Rome and many modern alphabets.


lexentry: eng/Latin__Noun__1
written_rep: Latin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: latino
sense_list:
A person from one of the modern European countries (including Italy, Spain etc.) whose language is descended from Latin.


lexentry: eng/Latin__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Latin
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: latín | latino
sense_list:
(uncountable) The language of the ancient Romans, other Latins and of the Roman Catholic church, especially Classical Latin.


lexentry: eng/Latin_alphabet__Noun__1
written_rep: Latin alphabet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alfabeto latino
sense_list:
The 26-letter alphabet consisting of the following letters (presented in majuscule and minuscule pairs):


lexentry: eng/Latin_square__Noun__1
written_rep: Latin square
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cuadrado latino
sense_list:
(mathematics) An n-by-n arrangement of n different integers such that each row, each column and each of the two diagonals contains each of the integers once and once only.


lexentry: eng/Latinity__Noun__1
written_rep: Latinity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: latinidad
sense_list:
(uncountable, countable) The quality of a particular person's Latin speech or writing; the Latin language, as an area of study or interest.


lexentry: eng/Latinize__Verb__1
written_rep: Latinize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: latinizar
sense_list:
(transitive) To translate something into the Latin language; or make a word similar in appearance or form to a Latin word.


lexentry: eng/Latino__Noun__1
written_rep: Latino
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: latinoamericano
sense_list:
(chiefly, US) A person, especially and usually (interpreted as) a male, from Latin America, a Hispanic person. (Compare Latina.)


lexentry: eng/Latium__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Latium
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lacio
sense_list:
(historical) A historical region of central Italy, in which the city of Rome was founded and grew to be the capital city of the Roman Empire.


lexentry: eng/Latvian_SSR__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Latvian SSR
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: República Socialista Soviética de Letonia
sense_list:
Latvian Soviet Socialist Republic, the name of Latvia when it was a member republic of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (1940–1941 and 1944–1991).


lexentry: eng/Laurasia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Laurasia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Laurasia
sense_list:
(geology) A supercontinent which included most of the landmasses making up today's continents of the Northern Hemisphere.


lexentry: eng/Laurel__Noun__1
written_rep: Laurel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: laurel
sense_list:
(Mormonism) Formerly a 16- to 17-year-old participant in the Young Women organization of the LDS Church.


lexentry: eng/Lausanne__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lausanne
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lausana
sense_list:
A municipality and city, the capital of Vaud canton, in western Switzerland, in which French is the main language.


lexentry: eng/Lazarus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lazarus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lázaro
sense_list:
(biblical) Lazarus of Bethany, a man supposedly raised from the dead by Jesus Christ and later (Christianity) revered as a saint. | (biblical) A beggar in a parable by Jesus Christ, traditionally (Christianity) believed to have been a leper and often conflated with Lazarus of Bethany. | (rare) A en given name. | (rare) A surname from Hebrew.


lexentry: eng/Lazio__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lazio
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lacio
sense_list:
An administrative region of Italy, situated in the central peninsular section of the country with Rome as its capital. It corresponds to ancient Latium.


lexentry: eng/LePenism__Noun__1
written_rep: LePenism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lepenismo
sense_list:
The support or ideals of Jean-Marie Le Pen (French politician and leader of the National Front from 1972 to 2011) and/or Marine Le Pen (his daughter, also a French politician and leader of the National Front since 2011).


lexentry: eng/Le_Chatelier's_principle__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Le Chatelier's principle
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: principio de Le Chatelier
sense_list:
(chemistry) A principle stating that, if a chemical system at equilibrium experiences a change in concentration, temperature, or total pressure, the equilibrium will shift in order to minimize that change.


lexentry: eng/Le_Havre__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Le Havre
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: El Havre
sense_list:
A city and major port beside the mouth of the River Seine in Seine-Maritime department, Normandy, northern France.


lexentry: eng/League_of_Nations__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: League of Nations
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sociedad de Naciones | Sociedad de las Naciones
sense_list:
An international organization founded as a result of the Treaty of Versailles, which ended the First World War. Its goals included disarmament, preventing war through collective security, settling disputes between countries through negotiation, diplomacy and improving global quality of life. The predecessor of the United Nations.


lexentry: eng/Leah__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Leah
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lea | Lía
sense_list:
(biblical character) The elder daughter of Laban, sister to Rachel, and first wife of Jacob. | A en given name.


lexentry: eng/Leander__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Leander
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Leandro
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) The lover of Hero who swam every night across the Hellespont to meet her, and finally was drowned. | A en given name, also of a Spanish sixth century saint.


lexentry: eng/Leaving_Certificate__Noun__1
written_rep: Leaving Certificate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bachillerato
sense_list:
(Ireland) The certificate awarded to Irish students who pass the state examinations at the end of secondary school.


lexentry: eng/Lebanon__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lebanon
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Líbano
sense_list:
A country in Western Asia in the Middle East. Official name: Lebanese Republic. Capital: Beirut. Also (especially formerly) known as "the Lebanon". | A mountain range in the country of Lebanon, Western Asia; in full, Mount Lebanon.


lexentry: eng/Lecco__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lecco
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lecco
sense_list:
A province of the Lombardy region, Italy. | A city and comune, the capital of the province of Lecco, Lombardy region, Italy.


lexentry: eng/Leeward_Islands__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Leeward Islands
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: islas de Sotavento
sense_list:
The northern of the Lesser Antilles, consisting of the islands or nations of the Virgin Islands, Anguilla, Saint Martin, Saint-Barthélemy, Saba, Sint Eustatius, Saint Kitts, Nevis, Barbuda, Antigua, Montserrat and Guadeloupe.


lexentry: eng/Lego__Noun__1
written_rep: Lego
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lego
sense_list:
Any of several small, coloured, plastic bricks, often made by the Lego Company, that can be made to join together and be taken apart, used to construct toy buildings, vehicles, etc.


lexentry: eng/Leningrad__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Leningrad
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Leningrado
sense_list:
(historical) Former name of Saint Petersburg: a major city in Russia, from the time of Lenin's death in 1924 until 1991.


lexentry: eng/Leningrad__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Leningrad
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: óblast de Leningrado
sense_list:
An oblast of Russia, which surrounds, but no longer contains, Saint Petersburg, its former administrative centre.


lexentry: eng/Leninism__Noun__1
written_rep: Leninism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: leninismo
sense_list:
A political ideology developed by Vladimir Lenin that proposes the establishment of the dictatorship of the proletariat led by a revolutionary vanguard party, as the political prelude to the establishment of communism.


lexentry: eng/Lent__Noun__1
written_rep: Lent
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Cuaresma | cuaresma
sense_list:
(Christianity) A period of the ecclesiastical year preceding Easter, traditionally involving temporary abstention from certain foods and pleasures.


lexentry: eng/Leo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Leo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Leo | León
sense_list:
(zodiac constellations) A constellation of the zodiac, shaped approximately like a lion and containing the stars Regulus and Denebola.


lexentry: eng/Leo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Leo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Leo
sense_list:
(astrology) The zodiac sign for the Lion, ruled by the Sun and covering July 23 - August 22 (tropical astrology) or August 16 - September 15 (sidereal astrology).


lexentry: eng/Leon__Proper_noun__2
written_rep: Leon
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: León
sense_list:
A city in northwestern Spain, the former capital of the Kingdom of Leon. | A department of Nicaragua.


lexentry: eng/Lepcha__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lepcha
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lepcha
sense_list:
Their language, a Himalayish language in the Sino-Tibetan family, spoken by about 30,000-50,000 people.


lexentry: eng/Lepus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lepus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lepus
sense_list:
(constellation) A winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a rabbit. It lies south of the constellation Orion.


lexentry: eng/Lesbian__Noun__1
written_rep: Lesbian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: lesbiano
sense_list:
(linguistics, uncountable) The variety of Aeolic Greek spoken on Lesbos from about 800 to 300 b.c., best known from the writings of Sappho and Alcaeus of Mytilene.


lexentry: eng/Lessepsian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Lessepsian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: lessepsiano
sense_list:
(marine biology) Of or relating to organisms that migrate from the Red Sea to the eastern Mediterranean Sea by means of the Suez Canal.


lexentry: eng/Lesser_Poland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lesser Poland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Pequeña Polonia
sense_list:
(historical) A historic region of Poland, stretching from Bielsko-Biała in the south-west to Siedlce in the north-east. | Ellipsis of Lesser Poland Voivodeship: a voivodeship of Poland.


lexentry: eng/Lethean__Adjective__1
written_rep: Lethean
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: leteo
sense_list:
(chiefly, poetic, Greek mythology) Of or relating to the river Lethe, one of the four rivers of Hades. Those who drank from it experienced complete forgetfulness.


lexentry: eng/Levant__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Levant
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Levante
sense_list:
A cultural region of Western Asia, consisting of the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea, namely Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Palestine, Jordan and Cyprus (and sometimes, especially in a historical context, also including Turkey and Egypt, then part of the Ottoman Empire).


lexentry: eng/Leyden_jar__Noun__1
written_rep: Leyden jar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: botella de Leyden | botella de Leiden
sense_list:
(electrical engineering, historical) A glass jar or bottle used to accumulate static electricity between two electrodes.


lexentry: eng/Leyte__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Leyte
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Leyte
sense_list:
An island of Eastern Visayas, Visayas, Philippines | A municipality of the province of Leyte, Philippines.


lexentry: eng/Lezhë__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lezhë
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Alejo
sense_list:
A growing city in northwestern Albania, located 5-6 km southeast of Shëngjin slightly northeast of the southern mouth of the river Drin (Small Drin), which passes through the town; the town is best known for being one of the former centres of the Illyrian kingdom and for its typically Illyrian fortification walls; it is the seat of its eponymous county, municipality and municipal unit.


lexentry: eng/Libra__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Libra
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Libra
sense_list:
(zodiac constellations) A constellation of the zodiac, supposedly shaped like a set of scales. | (astrology) The astrological sign for the scales, ruled by Venus and covering September 24 - October 23 (tropical astrology) or October 16 - November 16 (sidereal astrology).


lexentry: eng/Limburg__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Limburg
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Limburgo
sense_list:
A province of the Netherlands. | (historical) The historic duchy (which the name of the province(s) was meant to preserve).


lexentry: eng/Limburgish__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Limburgish
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: limburgués | limburgiano | limbúrgico
sense_list:
A Germanic language or dialect continuum spoken near the common border between the Netherlands, Belgium and Germany.


lexentry: eng/Limousin__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Limousin
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Limosín
sense_list:
A geographic region and former administrative region of France; since 2016, part of the administrative region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine.


lexentry: eng/Linear_A__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Linear A
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lineal A
sense_list:
(archaeology, linguistics) A syllabary used to write the as-yet-undeciphered Minoan language, and an apparent predecessor to other scripts, such as Linear B.


lexentry: eng/Linear_B__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Linear B
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lineal B
sense_list:
(archaeology, linguistics) A syllabary used to write Mycenaean Greek in the second millennium BC, before the invention of the Greek alphabet.


lexentry: eng/Lingua_Franca_Nova__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lingua Franca Nova
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: elefen | lingua franca nova
sense_list:
A constructed language created by C. George Boeree based on French, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish, and Catalan using either Latin or Cyrillic alphabets with grammar based on that of Romance Creoles.


lexentry: eng/Linnaean__Adjective__1
written_rep: Linnaean
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: linneano
sense_list:
(biology) Of or relating to Carolus Linnaeus, Swedish naturalist, either personally or in a wider sense, to the era influenced by him. | (taxonomy) Of or relating to the binomial nomenclature originated by him


lexentry: eng/Linux__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Linux
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Linux
sense_list:
(computing, strictly) The Unix-like open-source computer operating system kernel created by Linus Torvalds in 1991. | (broadly) Any operating system that uses this kernel.


lexentry: eng/Linz__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Linz
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Linz
sense_list:
The capital of, and largest city in, the state of Upper Austria, Austria, and the third-largest city in the country.


lexentry: eng/Lion_of_Judah__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lion of Judah
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: León de Judá
sense_list:
(Judaism) A Jewish national and cultural symbol, traditionally regarded as a symbol of the tribe of Judah.


lexentry: eng/Lipari__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lipari
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lipari
sense_list:
The largest of the Aeolian Islands in the Tyrrhenian Sea off the northern coast of Sicily, southern Italy.


lexentry: eng/Lisbon__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lisbon
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lisboa
sense_list:
A port city on the Iberian Peninsula, at the mouth of the Tagus River on the Atlantic Ocean; the capital city of Portugal.


lexentry: eng/Lithuanian_SSR__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lithuanian SSR
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: RSS Lituania
sense_list:
Lithuanian Soviet Socialist Republic, the name for the Republic of Lithuania while under the rule of the Soviet Union (1940–1991, name changed in 1990).


lexentry: eng/Lithuanian__Noun__1
written_rep: Lithuanian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lituano
sense_list:
(uncountable) The main language of Lithuania. | (countable) A person living in or coming from Lithuania.


lexentry: eng/Little_Colorado__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Little Colorado
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: río Pequeño Colorado
sense_list:
A tributary of the Colorado in Arizona, United States, providing the principal drainage from the Painted Desert region.


lexentry: eng/Little_Dipper__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Little Dipper
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Osa Menor
sense_list:
(constellation) A bright circumpolar asterism of the northern sky, said to resemble a ladle or cart. It is part of the constellation Ursa Minor and includes the northern pole star Polaris.


lexentry: eng/Little_Red_Riding_Hood__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Little Red Riding Hood
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Caperucita Roja
sense_list:
A fairy tale about a young girl who walks through the forest to visit her grandmother and encounters the Big Bad Wolf (or another vicious wolf, or werewolf in archaic versions). | The girl who is the protagonist and title character in this story.


lexentry: eng/Liturgy_of_the_Hours__Noun__1
written_rep: Liturgy of the Hours
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: liturgia de las horas
sense_list:
(Catholicism) A liturgy for daily use at each of the canonical hours obligatory to all Catholic bishops, priests, and transitional deacons and composed of psalms, hymns, and readings but lacking the eucharist.


lexentry: eng/Liverpool__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Liverpool
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Liverpool
sense_list:
A city and metropolitan borough of Merseyside, England; an important seaport in the United Kingdom, and once one of the biggest in the world. | A suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. | A community in Nova Scotia, Canada.


lexentry: eng/Livonia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Livonia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Livonia
sense_list:
(historic) A historical region in the Baltic, south of the Gulf of Finland, now divided and constituting southern Estonia and northern Latvia.


lexentry: eng/Liège__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Liège
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lieja
sense_list:
A city in Belgium, a provincial capital in Wallonia. | A province of the region of Wallonia in Belgium, around the city.


lexentry: eng/Local_Group__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Local Group
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Grupo Local
sense_list:
(astronomy) The small cluster of galaxies that contains the Milky Way Galaxy; includes Andromeda, Triangulum, the Large Magellanic Cloud, Small Magellanic Cloud and others.


lexentry: eng/Loch_Ness__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Loch Ness
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lago Ness
sense_list:
A lake in the Great Glen of Scotland, United Kingdom, the second largest in Britain, and with a maximum depth of 226 metres. It is the alleged home of the Loch Ness monster, Nessie.


lexentry: eng/Loch_Ness_monster__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Loch Ness monster
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: monstruo del lago Ness
sense_list:
(cryptozoology) A large creature believed by some to inhabit Loch Ness in Scotland. It is said to have a long neck and one or more humps that protrude from the water.


lexentry: eng/Loire__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Loire
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Loira
sense_list:
The longest river in France, passing (from southeast to northwest) through the departments of Ardèche, Haute-Loire, Loire, Saône-et-Loire, Allier, Nièvre, Cher, Loiret, Loir-et-Cher, Indre-et-Loire, Maine-et-Loire and Loire-Atlantique. | A department of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France. Capital: Saint-Étienne.


lexentry: eng/Lojban__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lojban
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lojban | Lojban
sense_list:
An artificial language created by Logical Language Group designed to be logical, based on the earlier Loglan.


lexentry: eng/Loki__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Loki
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Loki
sense_list:
(Norse god) The god of mischief and trickery; growing progressively evil, he kills Balder, and is bound until Ragnarok, the end of the world.


lexentry: eng/Lombard_rate__Noun__1
written_rep: Lombard rate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tasa de interés lombarda
sense_list:
(finance) An interest rate charged by a central bank for very short-term loans to other banks against an approved collateral.


lexentry: eng/Lombardy__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lombardy
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lombardía
sense_list:
An administrative region in northern Italy, where its capital and the largest city Milan is founded in the Po Valley.


lexentry: eng/London__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: London
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Londres | londinense | de Londres
sense_list:
The capital city of the United Kingdom; the capital city of England, within Greater London. Situated on the tidal River Thames in southeast England, with a metropolitan population of more than 13,000,000.


lexentry: eng/Long_Island__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Long Island
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Long Island
sense_list:
(narrowly) region of New York state consisting of Nassau County and Suffolk County, to the exclusion of Brooklyn and Queens (the parts of the island found in New York City).


lexentry: eng/Lorentz-Fitzgerald_contraction__Noun__1
written_rep: Lorentz-Fitzgerald contraction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: contracción de Lorentz
sense_list:
The decrease in length of a moving object in the direction of motion, measurable only at relativistic speeds.


lexentry: eng/Lorentz_transformation__Noun__1
written_rep: Lorentz transformation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: transformación de Lorentz
sense_list:
(mathematics, relativity) A transformation relating the spacetime coordinates of one frame of reference to another in special relativity.


lexentry: eng/Lorraine__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lorraine
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lorena
sense_list:
A cultural region, former administrative region, and former duchy in eastern France; since 2016 part of the region of Grand Est region.


lexentry: eng/Los_Angeles_County__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Los Angeles County
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: condado de Los Ángeles
sense_list:
One of 58 counties in California, United States. County seat: Los Angeles. The single most populous county in the United States, with over 10,000,000 inhabitants.


lexentry: eng/Los_Angeles__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Los Angeles
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Los Ángeles
sense_list:
A city and port, the county seat of Los Angeles County, the largest city in California, and the 2nd largest in the United States, famed for being the center of the American film industry.


lexentry: eng/Louisiana__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Louisiana
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Luisiana
sense_list:
A state in the Deep South and South Central regions of the United States. Capital: Baton Rouge. Largest city: New Orleans. | (historical) A vast territory in central North America:


lexentry: eng/Low_Countries__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Low Countries
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Países Bajos
sense_list:
A historical region of Western Europe, consisting of the countries on low-lying land around the delta of the Rhine, Scheldt, and Meuse (Maas) rivers, specifically Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg.


lexentry: eng/Low_German__Noun__1
written_rep: Low German
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bajo alemán | bajo sajón
sense_list:
A West Germanic language spoken in Low (i.e. Northern) Germany and north-eastern parts of the Netherlands, and formerly also in large parts of eastern and north-eastern Europe, which developed out of Middle Low German from Old Saxon; often treated as a dialect group of German (or Dutch) for convenience, but widely recognized as a separate language.


lexentry: eng/Low_Germany__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Low Germany
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Alemania del Norte
sense_list:
(dated) Northern Germany, the low-lying land of the German people in Central Europe around the North and Baltic seas.


lexentry: eng/Low_Saxon__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Low Saxon
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: bajo sajón
sense_list:
A group of related dialects of Low German, spoken in northern Germany and parts of the Netherlands, formerly also in Denmark.


lexentry: eng/Lower_Egypt__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lower Egypt
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bajo Egipto
sense_list:
(Egyptology) The half of Ancient Egypt north of Memphis, the Nile Delta, so named because the Nile flows South to North.


lexentry: eng/Lucifer__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lucifer
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Lucifer
sense_list:
(biblical) The King of Babylon who was compared to the planet Venus in first the Wycliffe version then the King James Version of Isaiah 14:12; it is unclear whether this verse refers to a specific king or to a representation of the entire line of kings of Babylon.


lexentry: eng/Lucretius__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lucretius
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lucrecio
sense_list:
A en given name of mostly historical use in English. | Titus Lucretius Carus, a Roman poet and philosopher.


lexentry: eng/Lucy__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lucy
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Lucía
sense_list:
A surname from Old French derived from place names in Normandy based on a male personal name, from Latin Lucius.


lexentry: eng/Luddite__Noun__1
written_rep: Luddite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ludista | ludita | luddita
sense_list:
(historical) Any of a group of early-19th-century English textile workers who destroyed machinery because it would harm their livelihood.


lexentry: eng/Ludwig's_angina__Noun__1
written_rep: Ludwig's angina
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: angina de Ludwig
sense_list:
(otorhinolaryngology, pathology) A serious, potentially life-threatening infection of the floor of the mouth, usually occurring in adults with concomitant dental infections, and if left untreated, may obstruct the airways, necessitating tracheotomy.


lexentry: eng/Lughnasadh__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lughnasadh
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: festival de las primeras frutas | lúnasa
sense_list:
A Gaelic/Celtic holiday celebrated on the full moon nearest the midpoint between the summer solstice and autumnal equinox, during the time of the harvesting.


lexentry: eng/Lugo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lugo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lugo
sense_list:
A city of the province of the same name in Galicia, Spain, and its capital. | A province in northeast Galicia, Spain.


lexentry: eng/Luhansk_People's_Republic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Luhansk People's Republic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: República Popular de Lugansk
sense_list:
A Russian-backed, partially-recognized secessionist state proclaimed in Luhansk Oblast, Ukraine, on 27 April 2014. It was later unilaterally annexed by Russia on 30 September 2022.


lexentry: eng/Luhansk__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Luhansk
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lugansk
sense_list:
(city) A city, the administrative capital of Luhansk Raion, Luhansk Oblast in the Donbas region, in eastern Ukraine, former administrative capital of the eponymous provonce.


lexentry: eng/Luke__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Luke
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lucas
sense_list:
A en given name. | Luke the Evangelist, an early Christian credited with the authorship of the Gospel of Luke and the Acts of the Apostles. | (biblical) The Gospel of St. Luke, a book of the New Testament of the Bible. Traditionally the third of the four gospels. | An English surname originating as a patronymic, a variant of Luck.


lexentry: eng/Lunar_New_Year__Noun__1
written_rep: Lunar New Year
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: año nuevo chino
sense_list:
An annual holiday of several cultures that marks the beginning of a new year according to a lunar or lunisolar calendar, as opposed to a new year dictated by a solar calendar such as the Julian or Gregorian calendars.


lexentry: eng/Lunfardo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lunfardo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lunfardo
sense_list:
A Spanish argot that developed at the end of the nineteenth century among the lower classes in and around Buenos Aires and Montevideo.


lexentry: eng/Lupus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lupus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lupus | Lobo
sense_list:
(constellation) A summer constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a wolf. It lies south of the constellation Libra.


lexentry: eng/Lusatia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lusatia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lusacia
sense_list:
A traditionally Slavic-speaking cultural region in Central Europe, in modern Germany, Poland and the Czech Republic.


lexentry: eng/Lutheran__Adjective__1
written_rep: Lutheran
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: luterano
sense_list:
(Christianity) Of or pertaining to the theology of Martin Luther (1483–1546) or his followers, or the Lutheran church.


lexentry: eng/Lutheran__Noun__1
written_rep: Lutheran
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: luterano | luterana
sense_list:
(Christianity) A member of any of the Christian churches which identify with the theology of Martin Luther.


lexentry: eng/Lutheranism__Noun__1
written_rep: Lutheranism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: luteranismo
sense_list:
The Christian denomination based on the beliefs and doctrines developed by Martin Luther and his immediate followers.


lexentry: eng/Luwian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Luwian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: luvita
sense_list:
an extinct language of the Anatolian branch of the Indo-European language family, spoken in the 2nd millennium BC and recorded in both hieroglyphic and cuneiform scripts.


lexentry: eng/Luxembourg__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Luxembourg
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Luxemburgo
sense_list:
A small country in Western Europe. Official name: Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. Capital and largest city: Luxembourg. | A province of Wallonia, Belgium. | The capital city of Luxembourg. | One of the twelve cantons of the country of Luxembourg, which includes its capital city.


lexentry: eng/Luxembourgish__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Luxembourgish
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: luxemburgués
sense_list:
A Germanic language spoken in Luxembourg and, traditionally, around the city of Arlon (Belgium); originally included in the Moselle Franconian group of High German dialects, but now usually regarded as a separate language due to its standardisation and official use in the state of Luxembourg.


lexentry: eng/Lycra__Noun__1
written_rep: Lycra
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: laicra | licra | lycra
sense_list:
(uncountable) A type of synthetic elastic fabric and fibre (spandex) used for tight-fitting garments, such as swimming costumes.


lexentry: eng/Lydia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lydia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lidia
sense_list:
(historical) A historical region and ancient kingdom in western Asia Minor, in modern-day Turkey. | (Biblical) A woman converted by St. Paul; presumably named for ancestry or residence in Lydia. | A en given name.


lexentry: eng/Lydian_mode__Noun__1
written_rep: Lydian mode
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lidio
sense_list:
(music) A mode whose scale is the same as a major key with the fourth scale degree raised by one half step, with the interval pattern:


lexentry: eng/Lyme_disease__Noun__1
written_rep: Lyme disease
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: enfermedad de Lyme
sense_list:
(disease) Infection by one of three or more subspecies of the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi, which is transmitted by four species of tick in genus Ixodes. Symptoms include a rash followed by fever, joint pain, and headaches.


lexentry: eng/Lynx__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lynx
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lynx
sense_list:
(constellation) A faint spring constellation of the northern sky. It lies north of the constellation Cancer.


lexentry: eng/Lyon__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lyon
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lyon | León de Francia
sense_list:
The third largest city in France; the capital of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes. | A metropolitan authority in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France, outside of Rhône department, which includes the city of Lyon and most of its suburbs; in full, the Metropolis of Lyon.


lexentry: eng/Lyra__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lyra
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lyra
sense_list:
(constellation) A summer constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a lyre. It includes the bright star Vega and the Ring Nebula.


lexentry: eng/Lys__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lys
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lys
sense_list:
A river in Hauts-de-France, France and Belgium, and a left tributary of the Scheldt at Gent. This is the French spelling: the Dutch and German spelling is Leie.


lexentry: eng/Lübeck__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Lübeck
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lübeck
sense_list:
A city in Schleswig-Holstein, north-central Germany, northeast of Hamburg; a major Baltic port and industrial center, the present city dates from 1143 and was the leading town of the Hanseatic League after its designation as a free city in 1226; it retained that status until 1937.


lexentry: eng/M-theory__Noun__1
written_rep: M-theory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Teoría-M
sense_list:
(physics) A generalized theory of eleven-dimensional supergravity that attempts to unify the five superstring theories


lexentry: eng/MAC_address__Noun__1
written_rep: MAC address
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dirección MAC
sense_list:
(computing, networking) Media Access Control address; a unique identifying number assigned to most network devices.


lexentry: eng/MILF__Noun__1
written_rep: MILF
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: MQMF | madurita
sense_list:
(vulgar, slang, acronym) A (putative) mother found sexually attractive | (pornography, slang) A pornographic actress in her late twenties or older.


lexentry: eng/MP3_player__Noun__1
written_rep: MP3 player
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: reproductor de MP3
sense_list:
An electronic device for playing digital audio files in the MP3 format and, in many cases, files in some other formats, as well as including a radio function.


lexentry: eng/MP4_player__Noun__1
written_rep: MP4 player
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: reproductor de MP4
sense_list:
An electronic device for playing digital audio files in the MP4 format (and, in many cases, also files in other formats).


lexentry: eng/MRSA__Noun__1
written_rep: MRSA
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: SARM
sense_list:
(microbiology, medicine) Initialism of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus; a bacterium responsible for serious infections.


lexentry: eng/MTV__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: MTV
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: MTV
sense_list:
(TV) A television channel that originally showed mostly music videos but now shows a wide variety of content.


lexentry: eng/Maastrichtian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Maastrichtian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Maastrichtiense
sense_list:
(geology) in the ICS geologic timescale, the last stage or age of the Cretaceous period, and of the Mesozoic era, preceded by the Campanian and succeeded by the Danian period.


lexentry: eng/Macanese__Noun__1
written_rep: Macanese
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: macaense
sense_list:
(chiefly, in the plural) A member of an ethnic group from Macau of mixed European (usually Portuguese) and Asian (usually Chinese) origin.


lexentry: eng/Macaronesia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Macaronesia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Macaronesia
sense_list:
A group of four archipelagos in the North Atlantic Ocean: the Azores (part of Portugal), Madeira (also part of Portugal), the Canary Islands (part of Spain) and the independent country of Cape Verde).


lexentry: eng/Maccabee__Noun__1
written_rep: Maccabee
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: macabeo | Macabeo
sense_list:
(biblical) A member of the Maccabees (a liberation movement in Israel who established Jewish independence in the Land of Israel in the second and first centuries BC).


lexentry: eng/Maccabees__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Maccabees
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Macabeos
sense_list:
(biblical) One of two books of the Catholic and Eastern Orthodox canon of the Old Testament, considered apocryphal by Protestants.


lexentry: eng/Macedonia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Macedonia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Macedonia | República de Macedonia
sense_list:
A geographic region in Southeast Europe in the Balkans which includes the Republic of North Macedonia, the region of Macedonia in Greece, the Pirin region of Bulgaria, and small parts of Albania and Serbia. | A geographic region and former administrative region of Greece, comprising the regions of West Macedonia, Central Macedonia and the East Macedonia part of the region of East Macedonia and Thrace.


lexentry: eng/Macedonia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Macedonia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Reino de Macedonia | Macedonia
sense_list:
(historical) An ancient Greek kingdom in Southeast Europe in the Balkans, located to the north of Thessaly, comprising the Greek city of Thessaloniki and its surroundings.


lexentry: eng/Macedonian__Noun__1
written_rep: Macedonian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: macedonio
sense_list:
(countable) A person from Macedonia (in any sense). | (uncountable) A South Slavic language, the standard language of the Republic of North Macedonia.


lexentry: eng/Mach__Noun__1
written_rep: Mach
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mach
sense_list:
(physics, uncountable) A ratio of the speed (of an object, etc.) to the speed of sound in the fluid or other medium through which the object travels. Usually used to describe supersonic speeds; always precedes the Mach number.


lexentry: eng/Machiavellian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Machiavellian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: maquiavélico
sense_list:
Attempting to achieve goals by cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous methods, especially in politics. | Related to the philosophical system of Niccolò Machiavelli.


lexentry: eng/Machiavellianism__Noun__1
written_rep: Machiavellianism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: maquiavelismo
sense_list:
(philosophy, politics) The political philosophy of Machiavelli, especially the realist doctrine which emphasizes the maintenance of the state above ethical concerns. | (countable) A political maneuver that exemplifies the philosophy. Unsavory government politics. | (personality, _, psychology) A psychological construct centered on interpersonal manipulation, lack of empathy, cold affect, and indifference to morality.


lexentry: eng/Machmeter__Noun__1
written_rep: Machmeter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: máchmetro
sense_list:
(aviation) An instrument that measures the speed of an aircraft relative to that of sound and displays it in Mach numbers.


lexentry: eng/Maclaurin_series__Noun__1
written_rep: Maclaurin series
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: serie de Maclaurin
sense_list:
(calculus) Any Taylor series that is centred at 0 (i.e., for which the origin is the reference point used to derive the series from its associated function); for a given infinitely differentiable complex function \textstyle f, the power series \textstyle f(0)+\frac {f'(0)}{1!}x+ \frac{f(0)}{2!}x^2+ \frac{f(0)}{3!}x^3+ \cdots = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{f^{(n)}(0)}{n!} \, x^{n}.


lexentry: eng/Madagascar__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Madagascar
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Madagascar
sense_list:
An island and country off the east coast of Africa. Official name: Republic of Madagascar. Capital: Antananarivo.


lexentry: eng/Madras__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Madras
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Madras
sense_list:
Former name of Chennai: the capital and largest city of Tamil Nadu, India. | A city, the county seat of Jefferson County, Oregon, United States.


lexentry: eng/Mafia__Proper_noun__2
written_rep: Mafia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mafia
sense_list:
A party game modelling a conflict between an informed minority (the mafia) and an uninformed majority (the innocents). Each player is secretly assigned a role within one of these teams, and the innocents attempt to identify the mafia members before they are all "murdered".


lexentry: eng/Magellanic_penguin__Noun__1
written_rep: Magellanic penguin
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: A species of penguin, Spheniscus magellanicus, found in coastal South America.
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list:
pingüino magallánico | pingüino de Magallanes | pingüino patagónico | pachanca | patranca | pingüino del Sur


lexentry: eng/Maghreb__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Maghreb
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Magreb
sense_list:
The predominantly Arabic-speaking geographic region comprising northwest Africa, particularly the region of Africa north of the Sahara and west of the Nile; the coastal plains of Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, and western Libya.


lexentry: eng/Magi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Magi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Reyes Magos | Magos | Tres Reyes | magos
sense_list:
(Christianity) Chiefly preceded by the (three): the wise men who visited and gave gifts to the baby Jesus at the Epiphany (traditionally considered to be three in number and sometimes named Balthazar, Caspar, and Melchior, but the Bible does not state how many there were or their names).


lexentry: eng/Magna_Carta__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Magna Carta
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Carta Magna
sense_list:
(historical) A charter granted by King John to the barons at Runnymede in 1215, which is one of the bases of English constitutional tradition; a physical copy of this charter, or a later version.


lexentry: eng/Magna_Graecia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Magna Graecia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Magna Grecia
sense_list:
(historical) The ancient coastal regions of Sicily and southern Italy once colonized by Greek settlers.


lexentry: eng/Maguindanao__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Maguindanao
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Maguindánao
sense_list:
A former province of Mindanao, Philippines, split into the provinces of Maguindanao del Norte and Maguindanao del Sur.


lexentry: eng/Maguindanao_del_Norte__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Maguindanao del Norte
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Maguindanao del Norte
sense_list:
A province of Bangsamoro, Mindanao, Philippines, created from the division of the former province of Maguindanao. Capital: Datu Odin Sinsuat. Largest city: Cotabato City.


lexentry: eng/Maguindanao_del_Sur__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Maguindanao del Sur
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Maguindanao del Sur
sense_list:
A province of Bangsamoro, Mindanao, Philippines, created from the division of the former province of Maguindanao. Capital: Buluan.


lexentry: eng/Main_Street__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Main Street
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: calle principal
sense_list:
The generic street name (and often the official name) of the primary retail street of a village, town, or small city in the United States, Canada, Ireland, some parts of Scotland and also in some countries in central Europe.


lexentry: eng/Maine__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Maine
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Maine
sense_list:
A state of the United States; probably named for the province in France. Capital: Augusta. Largest city: Portland.


lexentry: eng/Maipo_River__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Maipo River
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Río Maipo
sense_list:
A significant river in Chile flowing from the Andes Mountains through San José de Maipo and Santiago onto the Pacific Ocean at San Antonio.


lexentry: eng/Makemake__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Makemake
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Makemake
sense_list:
(mythology) The creator deity in the mythology of Easter Island. | (astronomy) A dwarf planet orbiting in the Kuiper belt, discovered in 2005.


lexentry: eng/Malabar_Coast__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Malabar Coast
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Costa de Malabar
sense_list:
(India, chiefly, _, historical) Synonym of Malabar, forming the southwest coast of India, now principally the state of Kerala. | (India, historical, inexact) The entire western coast of India.


lexentry: eng/Malabar_gourd__Noun__1
written_rep: Malabar gourd
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alcayota | calabaza de cabello de ángel | cayote | chilacayote | chiverre | cidra
sense_list:
A type of squash native from Central and South America, grown for its edible fruit, seeds and greens, Cucurbita ficifolia.


lexentry: eng/Malachi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Malachi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Malaquías
sense_list:
(book of the bible) A book of the Old Testament of Bible, and of the Tanakh. | (biblical character) A minor prophet. | A en given name.


lexentry: eng/Malagasy__Noun__1
written_rep: Malagasy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: malgache
sense_list:
(countable) A person from Madagascar or of Malagasy descent. | (uncountable) The languages of Madagascar or of the Malagasy people, when considered to be one language.


lexentry: eng/Malay__Adjective__1
written_rep: Malay
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: malayo
sense_list:
Of or relating to the Malays, a people living in Brunei, on the eastern coast of Sumatra, the islands of Bangka and Belitung, the Riau archipelago and the coastal areas of Kalimantan in Indonesia, in most of Malaysia (states where they are politically dominant), in Singapore and in the southernmost provinces of Thailand.


lexentry: eng/Malay__Noun__1
written_rep: Malay
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: malayo
sense_list:
(countable) A person of Malay ancestry, referring to a diverse group of Austronesian peoples inhabiting the Malay archipelago and Malay peninsula in Southeast Asia.


lexentry: eng/Malay__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Malay
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: malayo
sense_list:
(broad sense) The Malay language, an Austronesian language spoken by most Malay people and by others where it is an official language, including under the name Indonesian.


lexentry: eng/Maldives__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Maldives
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Maldivas
sense_list:
An archipelago and country in South Asia, located in the Indian Ocean off the coast of India. Official name: Republic of Maldives. Capital: Malé.


lexentry: eng/Malta__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Malta
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Malta
sense_list:
An archipelago and country in Southern Europe, in the Mediterranean Sea. Official name: Republic of Malta. Capital: Valletta. | The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago.


lexentry: eng/Mameluke__Noun__1
written_rep: Mameluke
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mameluco
sense_list:
(historical) A member of various military regimes in the Middle East established and run by freed white slave soldiers, mainly from the Eurasian steppe or the Caucasus; in particular, those who formed a ruling caste in Egypt from 1250 until 1812 and in Syria from 1260 until 1516.


lexentry: eng/Manchester__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Manchester
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mánchester
sense_list:
A major city and metropolitan borough of Greater Manchester, in northwestern England. | The largest city in New Hampshire, United States and one of the two county seats of Hillsborough County.


lexentry: eng/Manchuria__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Manchuria
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Manchuria
sense_list:
A historical region of northeastern China comprising the three provinces of Liaoning, Jilin, and Heilongjiang and the northeastern part of Inner Mongolia.


lexentry: eng/Mandaeism__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mandaeism
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mandeísmo
sense_list:
A monotheistic religion of the Iraq region with a strongly dualistic and gnostic worldview, whose adherents (the Mandaeans) revere Adam and other Biblical figures, especially John the Baptist.


lexentry: eng/Mandarin__Noun__1
written_rep: Mandarin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mandarín | chino mandarín
sense_list:
Standard Mandarin, an official language of China and Taiwan, and one of four official languages in Singapore; Putonghua, Guoyu or Huayu.


lexentry: eng/Mandatory_Palestine__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mandatory Palestine
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Palestina Mandataria
sense_list:
(historical) A geopolitical entity under British administration, originally consisting of contemporary Israel, Judea and Samaria (the West Bank),, and the Gaza Strip which existed from 1920 to 1948.


lexentry: eng/Mandelbrot_set__Noun__1
written_rep: Mandelbrot set
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: conjunto de Mandelbrot
sense_list:
(mathematics) the set of complex numbers c for which the orbit of 0 under iteration of the complex quadratic polynomial zn+1 = zn2 + c remains bounded. The boundary of this set is a fractal.


lexentry: eng/Manichaean__Adjective__1
written_rep: Manichaean
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: maniqueo
sense_list:
(by extension) Of or relating to a worldview of distinct good and evil, especially to the exclusion of other possible categories.


lexentry: eng/Manichaeism__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Manichaeism
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: maniqueísmo
sense_list:
(religion) A syncretic, dualistic religion that combines elements of Zoroastrian, Christian, and Gnostic thought, founded by the Iranian prophet Mani in 3rd century AD.


lexentry: eng/Mannerism__Noun__1
written_rep: Mannerism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: manierismo
sense_list:
(arts) A style of art developed at the end of the High Renaissance, characterized by the deliberate distortion and exaggeration of perspective and especially the elongation of figures.


lexentry: eng/Mantineia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mantineia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mantinea
sense_list:
(historical) A city in ancient Arcadia, Greece that was the site of two significant battles in Classical Greek history.


lexentry: eng/Manx_cat__Noun__1
written_rep: Manx cat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gato manx
sense_list:
A domestic cat of a breed that is native to the Isle of Man, principally characterized by suppression of the tail, and with a short-haired coat and a medium-sized, rounded, cobby body.


lexentry: eng/Maoism__Noun__1
written_rep: Maoism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: maoísmo
sense_list:
The philosophy espoused by Chinese leader Mao Zedong, a form of Marxism-Leninism that focuses on the peasantry as the revolutionary vanguard.


lexentry: eng/Mapocho_River__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mapocho River
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Río Mapocho
sense_list:
A significant river running from the foothills of the Andes Mountains through Santiago, Chile and eventually to the Pacific Ocean as the Maipo River which it merges into at Pudahuel.


lexentry: eng/Maracanaço__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Maracanaço
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Maracanazo
sense_list:
(football) The final match (Uruguay 2 – Brazil 1) in the 1950 FIFA World Cup, remembered in Brazil as a painful defeat.


lexentry: eng/Marathon__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Marathon
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Maratón
sense_list:
A town in Attica, Greece, the site of the victory in 490 BC of heavily outnumbered Athenians against Persians.


lexentry: eng/March__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: March
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: marzo
sense_list:
The third month of the Gregorian calendar, following February and preceding April, containing the northward equinox.


lexentry: eng/Mariana_Trench__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mariana Trench
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Fosa de las Marianas
sense_list:
(oceanography) A submarine trench in the North Pacific Ocean, noted for having the deepest known point on Earth.


lexentry: eng/Mariupol__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mariupol
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mariúpol
sense_list:
A city in Mariupol Raion, Donetsk Oblast, in eastern Ukraine, on the shore of the Sea of Azov, of the Black Sea.


lexentry: eng/Mark__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mark
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Marcos
sense_list:
Mark the Evangelist, also called John Mark, the first patriarch of Alexandria, credited with the authorship of the Gospel of Mark.


lexentry: eng/Mark__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mark
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Marcos | Evangelio según San Marcos
sense_list:
(biblical) The Gospel of St. Mark, a book of the New Testament of the Bible. Traditionally the second of the four gospels.


lexentry: eng/Marrano__Noun__1
written_rep: Marrano
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: marrano
sense_list:
(historical) Any of the Sephardi Jews who stayed in Iberia during the Spanish Inquisition, and continued to practice Judaism in secret.


lexentry: eng/Marseillais__Adjective__1
written_rep: Marseillais
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: marsellés
sense_list:
Of, from or relating to the city of Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône department, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France.


lexentry: eng/Marseillais__Noun__1
written_rep: Marseillais
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: marsellés
sense_list:
A native or inhabitant of the city of Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône department, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France.


lexentry: eng/Marseille__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Marseille
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Marsella
sense_list:
The capital city of Bouches-du-Rhône department, France; the capital city of the region of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur.


lexentry: eng/Marshall_Islands__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Marshall Islands
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Islas Marshall
sense_list:
A country consisting of two archipelagos in Micronesia, in Oceania. Official name: Republic of the Marshall Islands. Capital and largest city: Majuro.


lexentry: eng/Martial__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Martial
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Marcial
sense_list:
A en given name, narrowly applied to certain historic persons (but some of its foreign cognates are modern given names).


lexentry: eng/Martian__Noun__1
written_rep: Martian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: marciano | marciana
sense_list:
(astrology) A person under the astrological influence of the planet Mars. | (chiefly, science fiction) An inhabitant of the planet Mars.


lexentry: eng/Martinique__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Martinique
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Martinica
sense_list:
An island, overseas department, and administrative region of France in the Caribbean. Official name: Department of Martinique.


lexentry: eng/Marxian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Marxian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: marxiano
sense_list:
Of, pertaining to, or influenced by the 19th-century philosopher Karl Marx and his political and economic theories; now often distinguished from Marxist by the nuance that one does not necessarily adhere to Marxism itself. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/Marxism-Leninism-Maoism__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Marxism-Leninism-Maoism
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: marxismo-leninismo-maoísmo
sense_list:
(politics, communism) A communist ideological stream which seeks to synthesize Marxism-Leninism and Maoism and which proponents believe is the highest stage of Marxism. It was systematized by the Communist Party of Peru (Shining Path) and developed by the Revolutionary Internationalist Movement and its adherent parties.


lexentry: eng/Marxism-Leninism__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Marxism-Leninism
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: marxismo-leninismo
sense_list:
(politics, communism) A communist ideological stream that emerged as the mainstream tendency amongst the Communist parties in the 1920s as it was adopted as the ideological foundation of the Communist International during Stalin's era, and was later adopted by the People's Republic of China, Cuba, Vietnam, and several other nations.


lexentry: eng/Marxism__Noun__1
written_rep: Marxism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: marxismo
sense_list:
The socialist and communist philosophy and political program founded by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. | (primarily, _, Western, often, _, derogatory, colloquial) Any left-wing ideology, government regulations, or policies promoting a welfare state, nationalisation, etc.


lexentry: eng/Mary__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mary
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: María
sense_list:
Mary of Bethany, the sister of Lazarus and Martha. | (Islam) The 19th sura (chapter) of the Qur'an, recounting the events leading up to the birth of Jesus. | (Ireland, dated) A male middle name, given in honour of the Virgin Mary.


lexentry: eng/Maryland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Maryland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Maryland
sense_list:
A state of the United States; named for Queen Mary, queen consort of England, Scotland and Ireland. Capital: Annapolis. Largest city: Baltimore.


lexentry: eng/Mascarene_Islands__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mascarene Islands
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Islas Mascareñas
sense_list:
An archipelago of the Indian Ocean, consisting of Mauritius, Réunion, Rodrigues and the Cargados Carajos.


lexentry: eng/Mass__Noun__1
written_rep: Mass
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: misa
sense_list:
(Roman Catholic Church) The principal liturgical service of the Church, encompassing both a scripture service (Liturgy of the Word) and a eucharistic service (Liturgy of the Eucharist), which includes the consecration and oblation (offering) of the host and wine.


lexentry: eng/Massacre_of_the_Innocents__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Massacre of the Innocents
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: matanza de los Inocentes
sense_list:
(Christianity) The incident in the nativity narrative of the Gospel of Matthew (2:16–18) in which Herod the Great, king of Judea, orders the execution of all male children two years old and under in the vicinity of Bethlehem.


lexentry: eng/Mattathias__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mattathias
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Matatías
sense_list:
(Christianity, in Luke’s genealogy of Christ) The son of Amos and father of Joseph, six-times-great–grandfather of Jesus. | (Christianity, in Luke’s genealogy of Christ) The son of Semei and father of Mahath, twelve-times-great–grandfather of Jesus.


lexentry: eng/Matthew__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Matthew
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Mateo
sense_list:
(biblical) The Gospel of St. Matthew, the first book of the New Testament of the Bible. Traditionally the first of the four gospels, a book attributed to Matthew the Evangelist.


lexentry: eng/Matthias__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Matthias
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Matías
sense_list:
The Apostle chosen to replace Judas Iscariot. (biblical character) | A en given name, derived from the same source as Matthew.


lexentry: eng/Mauretania__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mauretania
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mauritania
sense_list:
An ancient Berber kingdom on the Mediterranean coast of north Africa which was annexed by the Romans.


lexentry: eng/Mauser__Noun__1
written_rep: Mauser
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: máuser
sense_list:
Any of the firearms made or designed by the German company Mauser, notably automatic pistols and bolt action rifles.


lexentry: eng/Maxwell's_demon__Noun__1
written_rep: Maxwell's demon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: demonio de Maxwell
sense_list:
A hypothetical creature created for a thought experiment. Maxwell’s demon, if it existed, would act as a sort of gate guard by sorting between higher-energy molecules and lower-energy molecules within an enclosed space. Because such a sorting process would tend to decrease entropy, it would violate the second law of thermodynamics.


lexentry: eng/May_Day__Noun__1
written_rep: May Day
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Primero de Mayo
sense_list:
The first day of May, a festival celebrating the beginning of the spring season; originally, and still among neopagans, a fertility celebration. | Labour Day, the first day of May, a worldwide workers' holiday.


lexentry: eng/Maya__Noun__1
written_rep: Maya
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: maya
sense_list:
A member or descendant of various peoples: | a flourishing Mesoamerican civilization that existed in and around Guatemala from the 3rd century to the 9th century. | a variety of Mesoamerican peoples with farming from around 1000 BC onward, who developed a large civilization from the 3rd century onward | various Mesoamerican peoples living in the Spanish Empire, and now parts of Mexico, Guatemala and Honduras | various Mesoamerican peoples that continued in competing civilizations from the 10th century onward until conquered by Spain


lexentry: eng/Mayotte__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mayotte
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mayotte
sense_list:
An archipelago, overseas department, and administrative region of France, formerly an overseas territorial collectivity, located between Africa's mainland and Madagascar.


lexentry: eng/Mazahua__Noun__1
written_rep: Mazahua
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mazahua
sense_list:
A member of an indigenous people who inhabit an area of the State of Mexico and small parts of Michoacán and Querétaro in Mexico.


lexentry: eng/McCarthyism__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: McCarthyism
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: macartismo | mccarthismo | macarthismo | maccarthismo
sense_list:
The intense opposition to, and fear and suspicion of, Communism, particularly in the United States during the 1950s.


lexentry: eng/McIntosh__Noun__1
written_rep: McIntosh
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: McIntosh
sense_list:
A cultivar of apple whose fruit has red and green skin, tart flavor and white flesh that ripens in late September.


lexentry: eng/Mecca__Noun__1
written_rep: Mecca
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: meca
sense_list:
(figuratively, sometimes, _, offensive) Any place considered to be a very important place to visit by people with a particular interest.


lexentry: eng/Mecca__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mecca
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: La Meca
sense_list:
A large city, the provincial capital of Mecca Province in the in the Hejaz region, Saudi Arabia, the holiest place in Islam, location of the sacred Ka'ba, and to which Muslims are required to make a hajj at least once in their lifetime, if possible.


lexentry: eng/Mecklenburg__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mecklenburg
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mecklemburgo
sense_list:
(uncountable) A historical region in Baltic northern Germany; part of the modern state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern.


lexentry: eng/Medellín__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Medellín
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Medellín
sense_list:
A city and departmental capital of Antioquia department, Colombia; the second-largest city in Colombia.


lexentry: eng/Median__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Median
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: medo
sense_list:
The northwestern Old Iranian language of the Medes, attested only by numerous loanwords in Old Persian, few borrowings in Old Armenian and some glosses in Ancient Greek; nothing is known of its grammar.


lexentry: eng/Megaera__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Megaera
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Megera
sense_list:
(Greek god) One of the Furies, Erinyes in Greek mythology, the cause of jealousy and envy, who punishes people who commit crimes, especially marital infidelity.


lexentry: eng/Megleno-Romanian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Megleno-Romanian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: idioma meglenorrumano | meglenorrumano
sense_list:
An endangered Eastern Romance language spoken in northern Greece, North Macedonia and parts of Romania, and related to Romanian, Aromanian and Istro-Romanian.


lexentry: eng/Mekong__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mekong
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mekong
sense_list:
A river in southeastern Asia that flows about 4,183 km (2,600 miles) from Tibet to the South China Sea in Vietnam.


lexentry: eng/Melanesia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Melanesia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Melanesia
sense_list:
A continental region of Oceania, made up of New Guinea, the Bismarck Archipelago, the Solomon Islands, New Caledonia, Vanuatu and Fiji.


lexentry: eng/Melk__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Melk
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Melk
sense_list:
A city in Austria, in the federal state of Lower Austria, known as the site of a massive baroque Benedictine monastery.


lexentry: eng/Melkite__Noun__1
written_rep: Melkite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: melquita
sense_list:
(historical) In 5th-century Syria and Egypt, a sobriquet applied to Chalcedonians by their opponents, denoting the Chalcedonians' fidelity to the Byzantine emperor. | (since the Great Schism) A member of the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Alexandria, the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Antioch or the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Jerusalem; ellipsis of Orthodox Melkite. | (since 1724) A member of the Melkite Greek Catholic Church; ellipsis of Catholic Melkite.


lexentry: eng/Melusine__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Melusine
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Melusina
sense_list:
(mythology) A figure of European folklore and mythology (mostly Celtic), a female spirit of fresh water in a sacred spring or river, usually depicted as a serpent or fish from the waist down, and sometimes with wings.


lexentry: eng/Member_of_Parliament__Noun__1
written_rep: Member of Parliament
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: parlamentario
sense_list:
(UK, Canada, Australia, NZ) A representative elected by the voters of an electoral district to a house of a parliament.


lexentry: eng/Memnon__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Memnon
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Memnón
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) An Ethiopian king and son of Tithonus and Eos. Considered a great warrior, he fought on the side of Troy and was killed by Achilles.


lexentry: eng/Memorial_Day__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Memorial Day
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Día de los caídos
sense_list:
(United States) A federal holiday honoring fallen soldiers, sailors, and other servicemen observed on the last Monday in May.


lexentry: eng/Menelaus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Menelaus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Menelao
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) The king of Mycenaean Sparta, the husband of Helen of Troy, the brother of Agamemnon, and the leader of the Spartan contingent of the Greek army during the Trojan War.


lexentry: eng/Mennonite__Noun__1
written_rep: Mennonite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: menonita | menonista
sense_list:
A member of any of a group of Protestant churches or denominations in the Anabaptist tradition, practicing credobaptism and committed to nonresistance and nonviolence, many of whom may wear plain dress and shun modern technology.


lexentry: eng/Mensa__Proper_noun__2
written_rep: Mensa
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mensa
sense_list:
(constellation) A summer constellation of the southern sky, originally named after Table Mountain in South Africa. It lies between the constellations of Hydrus and Volans.


lexentry: eng/Menshevik__Noun__1
written_rep: Menshevik
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: menchevique
sense_list:
(now, chiefly, historical) A member of the gradualist or moderate wing of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party during the years preceding the Russian Revolution, when they split with the Bolsheviks; or a member of a later independent moderate-Marxist party formed in 1917. [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/Mercury__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mercury
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mercurio
sense_list:
(astronomy) The first planet in the Solar system with the closest orbit to the Sun, named after the god; represented by ☿. | (Roman god) The Roman god associated with speed, sometimes used as a messenger, wearing winged sandals; the Roman counterpart of the Greek god Hermes.


lexentry: eng/Meroitic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Meroitic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: meroítico
sense_list:
Describing the language once used in Meroë, or the script, related to hieroglyphs, in which it was written.


lexentry: eng/Merovingian__Noun__1
written_rep: Merovingian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: merovingio
sense_list:
One of a Salian Frankish dynasty that came to rule the Franks in a region (known as Francia in Latin) largely corresponding to ancient Gaul from the middle of the 5th century, and whose politics involved frequent civil warfare among branches of the family.


lexentry: eng/Merv__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Merv
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Merv
sense_list:
(chiefly, _, historical) Synonym of Mary, a city in Turkmenistan noted for its former role on the Silk Road and similar trade routes.


lexentry: eng/Mesoamerica__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mesoamerica
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mesoamérica
sense_list:
A pre-Columbian cultural region extending from southern Mexico to roughly the area that comprises modern Honduras and El Salvador.


lexentry: eng/Mesopotamia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mesopotamia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mesopotamia
sense_list:
(historical) A geographic region in southwest Asia, spanning from the rivers Euphrates and Tigris, located in modern Iraq, eastern Syria, and southeast Turkey; the site of one of the most ancient civilizations in the history of man.


lexentry: eng/Messenia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Messenia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mesenia
sense_list:
A regional unit in the south-western Peloponnese, Greece, which has its modern capital at Kalamata. The original capital was at Messene.


lexentry: eng/Messidor__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Messidor
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mesidor
sense_list:
(historical) The tenth month of the French Republican Calendar, from June 19 or 20 to July 18 or 19.


lexentry: eng/Metatron__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Metatron
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Metatrón
sense_list:
(Christianity, Judaism) An archangel and the chancellor of Heaven and the scribe of the book of life, in Christian and Jewish folklore. According to medieval apocrypha, he is Enoch, ancestor of Noah, transformed into an angel.


lexentry: eng/Methodist__Adjective__1
written_rep: Methodist
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: metodista
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to the branch of Christianity that descends from the religious societies overseen by John Wesley (1703–1791) among others.


lexentry: eng/Metis__Proper_noun__2
written_rep: Metis
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Metis
sense_list:
(Greek god) A Titan who was the personification of wisdom, the first spouse of Zeus, and the mother of Athena | (astronomy) A satellite of Jupiter.


lexentry: eng/Meuse__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Meuse
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mosa
sense_list:
A major river that flows about 901 km (560 mi) from France through Belgium and the Netherlands to the North Sea. | A department of Grand Est, France. Capital: Bar-le-Duc (INSEE code 55).


lexentry: eng/Mexican_Spanish__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mexican Spanish
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: español mexicano | mejicano | mexicano
sense_list:
A set of variations of the Spanish language as spoken in Mexico and in some parts of the United States and Canada, where there are communities of Hispanic origin influenced by North American Spanish-speaking media.


lexentry: eng/Mexican_marigold__Noun__1
written_rep: Mexican marigold
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cempasúchil | cempoal | flor de muertos | flor de cempasúchil
sense_list:
A wild flowering plant, Tagetes erecta, native to Mexico and Central America, with numerous small orangish petals.


lexentry: eng/Mexican_wave__Noun__1
written_rep: Mexican wave
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: la ola
sense_list:
(UK, Ireland, Commonwealth) A phenomenon that primarily occurs at sports events, where the members of the crowd stand up and/or raise their hands in turn, creating the illusion of a wave passing through the crowd.


lexentry: eng/Mi'kmaq__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mi'kmaq
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: acomodo
sense_list:
The polysynthetic Eastern Algonquian language spoken by this people, closely related to Maliseet and Passamaquoddy.


lexentry: eng/Micah__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Micah
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Miqueas
sense_list:
(book of the bible) A book of the Old Testament of Bible, and of the Tanakh. | An Ephraimite featured in Judges 17–18 and protagonist of the Micah’s idol narrative. Also called Michas. | The minor prophet and author of the Book of Micah. | A en given name.


lexentry: eng/Michael__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Michael
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Miguel
sense_list:
(Judaism, Christianity, Islam) An archangel associated with defending the faithful in the tribulation.


lexentry: eng/Michelangelo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Michelangelo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Miguel Ángel
sense_list:
A 15th- and 16th-century Italian artist, full name Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni (1475–1564).


lexentry: eng/Michigan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Michigan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Míchigan | Michigan
sense_list:
A state of the United States. | A large lake in the United States, between the states of Michigan, Wisconsin, Illinois and Indiana.


lexentry: eng/Mickey_Mouse__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mickey Mouse
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mickey Mouse | Ratón Mickey | Ratón Miguelito
sense_list:
The most famous Disney cartoon character, an anthropomorphic mouse with a falsetto voice and a cheerful disposition.


lexentry: eng/Micronesia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Micronesia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Micronesia
sense_list:
A continental region in Oceania in the northwestern Pacific Ocean. | A country consisting of about 2000 islands in the Micronesia region. Official name: Federated States of Micronesia. Capital: Palikir.


lexentry: eng/Microscopium__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Microscopium
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Microscopium
sense_list:
(constellation) A faint constellation of the southern spring sky, said to resemble a microscope. It lies south of the constellation of Capricornus.


lexentry: eng/Mid-Autumn_Festival__Noun__1
written_rep: Mid-Autumn Festival
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: fiesta del Medio Otoño
sense_list:
(collective) The East Asian festivals originating, inspired, or co-opted from the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival.


lexentry: eng/Midas__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Midas
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Midas
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) A king who sought and was for a while granted the cherished but subtly dangerous magical power to turn anything he touched into gold.


lexentry: eng/Middle_Ages__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Middle Ages
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Edad Media | medievo | medioevo
sense_list:
(history) The period of primarily European history between the decline of the Western Roman Empire (antiquity) and the early modern period or the Renaissance; the time between c. 500 and 1500 CE.


lexentry: eng/Middle_Chinese__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Middle Chinese
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Chino Medio
sense_list:
Chinese language spoken during Southern and Northern Dynasties and the Sui, Tang, and Song dynasties (6th century – 10th century)


lexentry: eng/Middle_East__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Middle East
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Oriente Medio | Medio Oriente
sense_list:
(geopolitics) The geopolitical region at the intersection of Asia, Africa and Europe, comprising West Asia excluding the South Caucasus and additionally including all of Egypt and all of Turkey.


lexentry: eng/Middle_English__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Middle English
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: inglés medio
sense_list:
The ancient or older language of Modern English, spoken in England and parts of Scotland (where it became Lowland Scots) from about 1100 AD to 1500 AD.


lexentry: eng/Middle_French__Noun__1
written_rep: Middle French
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: francés medio
sense_list:
A historical division of the French language, spoken roughly from 1340 to 1610, during which French became established as the official language of France.


lexentry: eng/Middle_Frisian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Middle Frisian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: frisón medio
sense_list:
Language descended from Old Frisian spoken on the North Sea coast of modern Netherlands and Germany from the 16th century until c. 1820.


lexentry: eng/Middle_High_German__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Middle High German
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alto alemán medio
sense_list:
An ancestor to the modern (High) German language, spoken from 1050 to about 1500. Some linguists prefer to use 1350 as the end of the Middle High German period, calling the period from 1350 to 1650 Early New High German in a broad sense.


lexentry: eng/Middle_Irish__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Middle Irish
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: irlandés medio
sense_list:
The Goidelic language spoken in Ireland, Scotland, and the Isle of Man from the 10th to the 12th century.


lexentry: eng/Middle_Kingdom__Proper_noun__2
written_rep: Middle Kingdom
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Imperio medio
sense_list:
(historical) Egypt from the time of its reunification under Mentuhotep II in the 11th Dynasty (ending the First Intermediate Period) to its disintegration during the 13th Dynasty and the beginning of the Second Intermediate Period.


lexentry: eng/Middle_Korean__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Middle Korean
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: coreano medio
sense_list:
The Korean language of the 10th (or 13th, depending on the analysis) century to 16th century, or from the era of Goryeo to the middle of Joseon, based on the dialect of Kaesong because the new Goryeo dynasty moved its capital city to northern area of Korean peninsula.


lexentry: eng/Midi-Pyrénées__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Midi-Pyrénées
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mediodía-Pirineos
sense_list:
a former administrative region of France; since 2016, part of the administrative region of Occitania.


lexentry: eng/Midwest__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Midwest
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: medio oeste
sense_list:
The area of the contiguous United States contained in the central third of the country, especially the states of Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, Ohio, Wisconsin, North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, and Kansas, sometimes inclusive of Missouri and Kentucky.


lexentry: eng/Milan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Milan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Milán
sense_list:
A city and comune, the capital of the Metropolitan City of Milan and the region of Lombardy, Italy. | A metropolitan city of Lombardy, established in 2015; in full, the Metropolitan City of Milan.


lexentry: eng/Milky_Way__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Milky Way
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Vía Láctea | Camino de Santiago
sense_list:
(astronomy) A broad band of diffuse white light, visible in the night sky; our view of the dense portions of the Milky Way Galaxy from inside the galaxy. [from late 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/Minecraft__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Minecraft
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Minecraft
sense_list:
(video games) A sandbox video game, released in 2011, in which players explore a three-dimensional world made of blocks and can craft items and build structures.


lexentry: eng/Minerva__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Minerva
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Minerva
sense_list:
(Roman god) The goddess of wisdom, especially strategic warfare, and the arts, especially crafts and in particular weaving. She is the Roman counterpart of Athena.


lexentry: eng/Minnesota__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Minnesota
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Minnesota
sense_list:
(historical) A former territory (1849–1858) of the United States, encompassing the modern state and part of the Dakotas. Capital: Saint Paul.


lexentry: eng/Minoan__Adjective__1
written_rep: Minoan
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: minoico
sense_list:
Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age (about 3000-1050 B.C.E.).


lexentry: eng/Mira__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mira
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mira
sense_list:
(star) A binary star in the constellation Cetus, Omicron (ο) Ceti. The system contains a variable red giant and a white dwarf. Its brightness varies from a magnitude 2 at its brightest to a magnitude 10 at its dimmest.


lexentry: eng/Mirandese__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mirandese
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mirandés | idioma mirandés
sense_list:
An endangered Romance language spoken in the northeastern corner of Portugal, principally in the municipalities of Miranda do Douro and Vimioso.


lexentry: eng/Miss__Noun__1
written_rep: Miss
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: señorita
sense_list:
(often disparaging or sarcastic) Used in a mock title to point out some quality, or alleged quality, of a girl or woman.


lexentry: eng/Mississippi__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mississippi
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Misisipi | Misisipí
sense_list:
A state of the United States. | (with the) A major river in the United States, flowing southward from north-central Minnesota through Wisconsin, Iowa, Illinois, Missouri, Kentucky, Tennessee, Arkansas, Minnesota and Louisiana, emptying into the Gulf of Mexico.


lexentry: eng/Missouri__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Missouri
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Misuri
sense_list:
A state in the Midwestern region of the United States. Capital: Jefferson City. Largest city: Kansas City. | (with the) The longest river in North America, rising in the Rocky Mountains of western Montana and flowing roughly southeast over 2,300 miles through North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Iowa, Kansas and Missouri, before joining the Mississippi at St. Louis.


lexentry: eng/Mithraism__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mithraism
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mitraísmo
sense_list:
An astrology-based, middle-platonic mystery religion of the 1st-4th century Roman Empire that claimed to have been founded by Zoroaster, admitted only men, and was especially popular among the Roman military.


lexentry: eng/Mnemosyne__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mnemosyne
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mnemósine | Mnemosina
sense_list:
(Greek god) A Titaness and the personification of thought, intellect and memory. She is the daughter of Gaia and Uranus, and the mother of the Muses by Zeus.


lexentry: eng/Moabite__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Moabite
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: moabita
sense_list:
An extinct Canaanite Semitic language, spoken in Moab (modern-day northwestern Jordan). Extinct since 5th century BCE.


lexentry: eng/Mobutism__Noun__1
written_rep: Mobutism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mobutismo
sense_list:
(politics) The official party ideology of the Popular Movement of the Revolution, based on the thoughts, visions, and policies of Zairean president Mobutu Sese Seko.


lexentry: eng/Modern_Greek__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Modern Greek
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: griego moderno
sense_list:
The Greek language as spoken by the Greek people since the fall of Constantinople in 1453. It was written using polytonic script until 1982, when this was officially dropped in favour of monotonic.


lexentry: eng/Modern_Monetary_Theory__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Modern Monetary Theory
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Teoría Monetaria Moderna
sense_list:
A heterodox economic school of thought that posits that fiscal policy, set to constrain inflation and enable full employment, should be the primary economic stabiliser and prioritises reflection on the nature of money from a chartalist perspective.


lexentry: eng/Modern_Standard_Arabic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Modern Standard Arabic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fusja | árabe estándar moderno
sense_list:
The standard and literary variety of Arabic used in writing and in formal speech in the Arab world since c. the 19th century.


lexentry: eng/Moebius_syndrome__Noun__1
written_rep: Moebius syndrome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: síndrome de Moebius | síndrome de Möbius
sense_list:
(neurology) A rare congenital disorder characterized by facial paralysis and an inability to move one's eyes from side to side.


lexentry: eng/Moesia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Moesia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mesia
sense_list:
(historical) An ancient region and later former Roman province situated in the Balkans, along the south bank of the Danube river, mainly in what is now Bulgaria and Serbia.


lexentry: eng/Mohawk__Noun__1
written_rep: Mohawk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: cresta | iro | mohawk | mohicano
sense_list:
A hairstyle where both sides are shaved, with the hair along the crest of the head kept long, and usually styled so as to stand straight up.


lexentry: eng/Mohism__Noun__1
written_rep: Mohism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: moísmo
sense_list:
(Chinese philosophy) The doctrines of Mozi and his followers, especially the concept of universal love.


lexentry: eng/Moldavia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Moldavia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Moldavia
sense_list:
(historical) A former principality in Eastern Europe, which occupied a region now made up of the country of Moldova and northeastern Romania. | Moldavia, Western Moldavia (a region in eastern Romania adjacent to the country of Moldova, once part of the principality of Moldova).


lexentry: eng/Moldavian_SSR__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Moldavian SSR
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: RSS de Moldavia
sense_list:
Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic, the name for the Republic of Moldova while under the rule of the Soviet Union (1940–1941 and 1945–1991).


lexentry: eng/Moldavian__Noun__1
written_rep: Moldavian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: moldavo | moldovo
sense_list:
(historical) An inhabitant or citizen of the former Principality of Moldavia or Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic.


lexentry: eng/Moldova__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Moldova
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Moldavia | Moldova
sense_list:
A country in Eastern Europe. Official name: Republic of Moldova. Capital and largest city: Chișinău. | A region in eastern Romania adjacent to the country of Moldova, once part of the principality of Moldova.


lexentry: eng/Moldovan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Moldovan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: moldavo
sense_list:
The dialect of Romanian spoken in the Republic of Moldova, which may be written in either the Cyrillic or the Roman alphabet.


lexentry: eng/Molotov_cocktail__Noun__1
written_rep: Molotov cocktail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cóctel molotov | bomba molotov
sense_list:
A crude incendiary bomb made from a glass bottle, either filled with a flammable liquid such as petroleum and supplied with a rag for a fuse that is lit just before being hurled, or filled with such a mix of flammable liquids that it ignites itself when it is smashed and its contents are exposed to air.


lexentry: eng/Monday__Noun__1
written_rep: Monday
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lunes
sense_list:
The second day of the week in many religious traditions, and the first day of the week in systems using the ISO 8601 norm. It follows Sunday and precedes Tuesday.


lexentry: eng/Mongol_Empire__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mongol Empire
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: imperio mongol
sense_list:
An empire of the Mongols and Turkic peoples which existed in Asia from 1206 to 1368 and became the largest contiguous land empire in human history, stretching from Central Europe east to the Sea of Japan and from Siberia south to the Indian subcontinent and the Middle East.


lexentry: eng/Mongolian__Noun__1
written_rep: Mongolian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mongol
sense_list:
(countable) A native or inhabitant of Mongolia. | (uncountable) A group of languages from Mongolia, specifically Khalkha, the official language of Mongolia. | A person of the mongoloid physical type.


lexentry: eng/Mongolian_spot__Noun__1
written_rep: Mongolian spot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: callana | mancha de los morenos | mancha mongólica | melanocitosis dérmica congénita
sense_list:
A benign, flat, congenital, usually blue to blue-black birthmark on the lower back with wavy borders and irregular shape, prevalent among East Asians, South-East Asians, Polynesians, Native Americans, East Africans, and the Turkish people. It normally disappears three to five years after birth and almost always by puberty.


lexentry: eng/Monoceros__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Monoceros
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Monoceros
sense_list:
(constellation) A winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a unicorn. It lies amid the Milky Way, just east of the constellation Orion.


lexentry: eng/Monophysite__Noun__1
written_rep: Monophysite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: monofisista
sense_list:
(Christianity) A member of a Christian sect which held that Jesus Christ has one nature, as opposed to the Chalcedonian view that Christ has two natures, both fully man and fully God, and is co-eternal and co-substantial with the Father.


lexentry: eng/Monopoly__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Monopoly
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Monopoly
sense_list:
(board games) A board game in which players use play money to buy and trade properties, with the objective of forcing opponents into bankruptcy.


lexentry: eng/Monothelete__Noun__1
written_rep: Monothelete
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: monoteleta
sense_list:
(Christianity, historical) Someone who believed Christ had two natures (human and divine), but one single will; a Monothelite.


lexentry: eng/Montanism__Noun__1
written_rep: Montanism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: montanismo
sense_list:
(Christianity) The doctrines of a heretical sect of the second to fifth centuries in Asia Minor, who held millenarian beliefs.


lexentry: eng/Montenegrin__Noun__1
written_rep: Montenegrin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: montenegrino
sense_list:
(uncountable) The standardized variety of Serbo-Croatian, a South Slavic language, spoken in Montenegro.


lexentry: eng/Montenegro__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Montenegro
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Montenegro
sense_list:
A country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe. Capital and largest city: Podgorica. Part of Yugoslavia until 2003, then part of Serbia and Montenegro until 2006.


lexentry: eng/Montezuma's_revenge__Noun__1
written_rep: Montezuma's revenge
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: venganza de Moctezuma
sense_list:
(humorous, euphemistic) Diarrhea experienced by tourists after drinking water or eating food in Mexico as a result of a microorganism to which native Mexicans are immune. [1962]


lexentry: eng/Montgolfier_balloon__Noun__1
written_rep: Montgolfier balloon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: globo aerostático
sense_list:
The most common type of hot-air balloon, a balloon lifted by only heated air with onboard burners, and a usually-manned platform at the base.


lexentry: eng/Moon__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Moon
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Luna
sense_list:
The Earth's moon; the sole natural satellite of the Earth, represented in astronomy and astrology by ☾.


lexentry: eng/Moor__Noun__1
written_rep: Moor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: moro
sense_list:
(historical) A member of an Islamic people of Arab or Amazigh origin ruling Spain and parts of North Africa from the 8th to the 15th centuries.


lexentry: eng/Moravian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Moravian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: moravo
sense_list:
Of, or pertaining to, Moravia or its people or culture. | Of, or pertaining to, the Moravian Church or its members. | Pertaining to, or bordering on, the Morava river in Czech Republic, Europe. | Pertaining to, or bordering on, the Morava river in Serbia, Europe.


lexentry: eng/Mordecai__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mordecai
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mardoqueo
sense_list:
(Biblical character) One of the main personalities in the Book of Esther. He adopted and raised his cousin Esther and foiled a plot to assassinate the king.


lexentry: eng/Mordovia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mordovia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mordovia
sense_list:
A republic and federal subject of southwestern Russia. Official name: Republic of Mordovia. Capital: Saransk.


lexentry: eng/Mormon__Noun__1
written_rep: Mormon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mormón
sense_list:
(originally, derogatory, sometimes, proscribed) A believer in the Mormon religion, which views Joseph Smith as a prophet of God and holds the Bible and the Book of Mormon as its primary scriptures.


lexentry: eng/Mormonism__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mormonism
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mormonismo
sense_list:
Religious, ideological, and cultural aspects of the various denominations of the Latter-day Saint movement.


lexentry: eng/Morpheus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Morpheus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Morfeo
sense_list:
(Greek god) The god and personification of dreams; according to the Roman poet Ovid, one of the sons of Somnus, the god of sleep.


lexentry: eng/Morris_column__Noun__1
written_rep: Morris column
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cartelera
sense_list:
A cylindrical outdoor sidewalk structure (like a column) used for advertising; an advertising column


lexentry: eng/Morse_code__Noun__1
written_rep: Morse code
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: alfabeto Morse | código Morse
sense_list:
(telecommunications) A character code represented by dots and dashes (or short and long pulses), originally used to send messages by telegraph, later by flashes of light or by radio.


lexentry: eng/Moselle__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Moselle
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mosela
sense_list:
A left tributary of Rhine, flowing through the departments of Vosges, Meurthe-et-Moselle and Moselle in northeastern France, through Luxembourg, and through the states of Rhineland-Palatinate and Saarland, Germany. | A department of Grand Est, France.


lexentry: eng/Moses__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Moses
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Moisés
sense_list:
(biblical character) The pharaonic patriarch who led the enslaved Hebrews out of Egypt, the brother of Aaron and Miriam described in the Book of Exodus and the Quran.


lexentry: eng/Mother's_Day__Noun__1
written_rep: Mother's Day
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Día de la Madre
sense_list:
(US, Canada) A day in honor of one's mother on the second Sunday in May in the United States and Canada.


lexentry: eng/Mother_of_God__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mother of God
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Madre de Dios
sense_list:
(Christianity) A dogmatic title of Mary, mother of Jesus, in particular reference to her role as mother of God (God the Son).


lexentry: eng/Mount_Athos__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mount Athos
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Monte Athos
sense_list:
A mountain and peninsula in northeastern Greece which is an important centre of Greek Orthodox monasticism.


lexentry: eng/Mount_Everest__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mount Everest
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Monte Everest
sense_list:
A mountain in the Himalayas, on the border of Solukhumbu district, Koshi, Nepal and Tingri County, Shigatse, Tibet Autonomous Region, China; the world's highest mountain above sea level. [from 1856]


lexentry: eng/Mount_Mayon__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mount Mayon
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Monte Mayón
sense_list:
The most active volcano in the Philippines, located in Albay province and known for its almost perfect cone shape.


lexentry: eng/Mount_of_Olives__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mount of Olives
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: monte de los Olivos
sense_list:
A mountain ridge east of and adjacent to the Old City of Jerusalem, a holy place for both Judaism and Christianity.


lexentry: eng/Mozambique__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mozambique
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mozambique
sense_list:
A country in East Africa and Southern Africa. Official name: Republic of Mozambique (since 1990). Capital: Maputo.


lexentry: eng/Mozarabic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mozarabic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mozárabe
sense_list:
A continuum of closely related Romance dialects spoken in Muslim-dominated areas of the Iberian Peninsula during the early stages of the development of the Romance language in Iberia.


lexentry: eng/Mozartian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Mozartian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mozartiano
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756–1791), prolific and influential composer of classical music.


lexentry: eng/Mrs__Noun__1
written_rep: Mrs
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sra. | Señora
sense_list:
Abbreviation of Missus or Mistress; used before an adult woman's name or surname, used for any high-status woman without regard to marital status until the 1800s, after which it began to be reserved for married, divorced and widowed women and used with their married surnames.


lexentry: eng/Ms__Noun__1
written_rep: Ms
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sra. | Señora
sense_list:
Title used before an adult woman's name or surname, especially when it is not desired or possible to indicate her marital status with Miss or Mrs.


lexentry: eng/Muay_Thai__Noun__1
written_rep: Muay Thai
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Muay thai
sense_list:
(martial arts) A sport practiced in Thailand which is similar to boxing but also allows strikes with the shins, feet, elbows, and knees.


lexentry: eng/Mudéjar__Noun__1
written_rep: Mudéjar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mudéjar
sense_list:
(countable) Any of the Moors of Al-Andalus who remained in Christian territory after the Reconquista but were not converted to Christianity. | (uncountable, architecture) A style of Iberian architecture and decoration of the 12th to 16th centuries.


lexentry: eng/Mughal_Empire__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mughal Empire
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Imperio mogol
sense_list:
A Persianate empire centered in North India from 1526 to 1857; succeeded by the British East India Company.


lexentry: eng/Muhammad__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Muhammad
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mahoma
sense_list:
(Islam, uncountable) The figure who introduced Islam, and the man to whom the Qur'an was revealed; considered a prophet by Muslims and Baháʼís.


lexentry: eng/Murphy_bed__Noun__1
written_rep: Murphy bed
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cama abatible | cama plegable
sense_list:
(North America) A light type of bed designed to be folded up or swung into a wall or closet for storage when not in use. [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/Musca__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Musca
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Musca
sense_list:
(constellation) An autumn constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a fly, between the constellations of Carina and Apus.


lexentry: eng/Muscovy__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Muscovy
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Moscovia
sense_list:
The Russian territory around and ruled from Moscow by grand princes until it became the nucleus of a united Russia, which its dynasty ruled first as czars (kings) from Moscow, later as emperors from Saint Petersburg.


lexentry: eng/Muzak__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Muzak
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: muzak
sense_list:
(music, trademark) Recorded background music characterized by soft, soothing instrumental sounds which is transmitted by wire, radio, or recorded media (originally on a subscription basis) to doctors' offices, shops, and other business premises. [from 1934]


lexentry: eng/Myanmar__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Myanmar
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Myanmar | Birmania
sense_list:
A country in Southeast Asia. Official name: Republic of the Union of Myanmar. Capital: Naypyidaw. Also known as Burma (which was formerly the official name).


lexentry: eng/Mycenae__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mycenae
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Micenas
sense_list:
An ancient Greek city in the NE Peloponnesus on the plain of Argos, inhabited since about 4000 B.C.E.


lexentry: eng/Mycenaean_Greek__Noun__1
written_rep: Mycenaean Greek
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: micénico
sense_list:
The most ancient attested form of the Greek language, spoken on the Greek mainland and on Crete in the 16th to 11th centuries BC, written in Linear B script.


lexentry: eng/Ménière's_disease__Noun__1
written_rep: Ménière's disease
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: síndrome de Ménière
sense_list:
A disorder of the inner ear, caused by lymphatic channel dilation and characterized by episodes of dizziness and tinnitus and progressive hearing loss, usually in one ear.


lexentry: eng/Mérida__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Mérida
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mérida
sense_list:
A city in Spain’s western region Estremadura, in Badajoz province | Latin American cities named after the above:


lexentry: eng/Möbius_group__Noun__1
written_rep: Möbius group
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: grupo de Möbius
sense_list:
(group theory) The projective general linear group \mathbf{PGL}(2,\mathbb{C}): the group of Möbius transformations on the Riemann sphere.


lexentry: eng/Möbius_strip__Noun__1
written_rep: Möbius strip
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: banda de Möbius | cinta de Möbius
sense_list:
(topology) A one-sided surface formed by identifying two opposite edges of a square in opposite senses;a narrow strip given a half twist and joined at the ends, forming a three-dimensional embedding of said surface.


lexentry: eng/Möbius_transformation__Noun__1
written_rep: Möbius transformation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: transformación de Möbius
sense_list:
(geometry, complex analysis) A transformation of the extended complex plane that is a rational function of the form f(z) = (az + b) / (cz + d), where a, b, c, d are complex numbers such that ad − bc ≠ 0; an automorphism of the complex projective line.


lexentry: eng/NAFLD__Noun__1
written_rep: NAFLD
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: EHNA | esteatohepatitis no alcohólica
sense_list:
(disease) Initialism of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a spectrum of disorders characterized by predominantly macrovesicular hepatic steatosis occurring in individuals in the absence of significant alcohol consumption.


lexentry: eng/NMR_spectroscopy__Noun__1
written_rep: NMR spectroscopy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: espectroscopia de RMN
sense_list:
(analytical chemistry) An analytical technique that exploits fine differences in the frequency of nuclear magnetic resonance in protons (and 13C atoms, etc.) within organic compounds that depends on their neighbouring atoms.


lexentry: eng/NOT__Noun__1
written_rep: NOT
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: negar
sense_list:
(mathematics, logic) A unary operation on logical values that changes true to false, and false to true.


lexentry: eng/NP-complete__Adjective__1
written_rep: NP-complete
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: NP-completo
sense_list:
(computing theory, of a, decision problem) That is both NP (solvable in polynomial time by a non-deterministic Turing machine) and NP-hard (such that any (other) NP problem can be reduced to it in polynomial time).


lexentry: eng/Nagorno-Karabakh_Republic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nagorno-Karabakh Republic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: República de Nagorno-Karabaj
sense_list:
(historical) An erstwhile Armenian-populated republic with limited recognition in the Nagorno-Karabakh region of the South Caucasus that existed between 1991 and 2024.


lexentry: eng/Nagoya__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nagoya
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nagoya
sense_list:
The capital city of Aichi Prefecture, in central Honshu, Japan. | (colloquial) Synonym of Lubuk Baja: a district of Batam, Riau Islands, Indonesia.


lexentry: eng/Nakba__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nakba
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nakba
sense_list:
(politics) The dispossession of land and other property, destruction of society, and suppression of culture and political rights experienced by Palestinian Arabs occuring since the 1948 Palestine war and establishment of the State of Israel.


lexentry: eng/Nakhichevan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nakhichevan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Najicheván
sense_list:
An autonomous republic and exclave of Azerbaijan. | The capital city of the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic.


lexentry: eng/Nanjing__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nanjing
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nankín
sense_list:
A major subprovincial city, the provincial capital of Jiangsu, China, on the lower Yangtze; a former capital of China.


lexentry: eng/Napier's_bones__Noun__1
written_rep: Napier's bones
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ábaco neperiano
sense_list:
(arithmetic) A set of numbered rods used for multiplication and division (see the Wikipedia article for a fuller explanation).


lexentry: eng/Naples__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Naples
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nápoles
sense_list:
A port city and comune, the capital of the Metropolitan City of Naples and the region of Campania, Italy. | A metropolitan city of Campania, established in 2015; in full, the Metropolitan City of Naples.


lexentry: eng/Napoleon__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Napoleon
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Napoleón
sense_list:
Napoleon Bonaparte (1769–1821), a French military commander and political leader. | A en given name sometimes given in honor of the French emperor.


lexentry: eng/Napoleon_complex__Noun__1
written_rep: Napoleon complex
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: complejo napoleónico
sense_list:
(pejorative, psychology) Aggressive or domineering behaviour, claimed to be a form of psychological compensation for one's short physical stature.


lexentry: eng/Narcissus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Narcissus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Narciso
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) A youth who spurned the love of Echo and fell in love with his own reflection in a pool: in some versions of the myth, he drowned trying to reach it, while in others he sat fixated until a god took pity and transformed him into a flower.


lexentry: eng/Narnia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Narnia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Narnia
sense_list:
(fantasy) A land in which a series of seven children's books, The Chronicles of Narnia by C. S. Lewis are set.


lexentry: eng/Nash_equilibrium__Noun__1
written_rep: Nash equilibrium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: equilibrio de Nash
sense_list:
(game theory) The set of choices of players' strategies for which no player can benefit by changing his or her strategy assuming that the other players keep theirs unchanged.


lexentry: eng/Nasserism__Noun__1
written_rep: Nasserism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nasserismo
sense_list:
An Arab nationalist political ideology based on the thinking of the former Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser.


lexentry: eng/Nataraja__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nataraja
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nataraja
sense_list:
(Hinduism) The dancing posture of the Hindu god Shiva, who performs his divine dance as a part of his activities of creation and destruction.


lexentry: eng/National_Bolshevism__Noun__1
written_rep: National Bolshevism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nacionalbolchevismo
sense_list:
A neo-fascist ultranationalist ideology primarily originated from Russia that combines strong elements of classical fascism with economical communism.


lexentry: eng/Navajo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Navajo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: navajo
sense_list:
An Apachean (Southern Athabaskan) language of the Athabascan language family belonging to the Na-Dené phylum. It is spoken by 149,000 people in the American Southwest (Arizona, New Mexico, Utah, and Colorado). | An Amerindian people who traditionally speak the Navajo language.


lexentry: eng/Naypyidaw__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Naypyidaw
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Naipyidó
sense_list:
The capital city (since 2006) of Burma (Myanmar), located in Pyinmana Township, Mandalay Division (approximately 320 kilometres north of Yangon).


lexentry: eng/Nazarite__Noun__1
written_rep: Nazarite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nazareno
sense_list:
A Jew bound by a vow to leave the hair uncut, to abstain from alcohol, and to practice extraordinary purity of life and devotion.


lexentry: eng/Nazca__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nazca
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nasca | Nazca
sense_list:
A province on the south coast of Peru. | The capital city of Nazca province and the surrounding district.


lexentry: eng/Nazi__Adjective__1
written_rep: Nazi
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nazi
sense_list:
(historical) Of or pertaining to the Nazi Party specifically, or to Nazism, neo-Nazism, or neo-Nazis more generally.


lexentry: eng/Nazi__Noun__1
written_rep: Nazi
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nazi
sense_list:
(historical) A member of the Nazi Party (the National Socialist German Workers' Party or NSDAP). [1930]


lexentry: eng/Nazianzus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nazianzus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nacianzo
sense_list:
(historical) A town in the ancient region of Cappadocia, near the modern village of Bekarlar in Gülağaç District, Aksaray Province, Turkey.


lexentry: eng/Nazism__Noun__1
written_rep: Nazism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nazismo
sense_list:
The ideology of the Nazi Party (the National Socialist German Workers' Party or NSDAP), being a form of fascism characterised by Adolf Hitler's cult of personality, hate propaganda, white supremacy, extreme bigotry (especially antisemitism and racism), eugenics, mass violence, genocide, ethnonationalist territorial expansion (Lebensraum) and state capitalism.


lexentry: eng/Neanderthal__Noun__1
written_rep: Neanderthal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: neandertal
sense_list:
A specimen of the now extinct species Homo neanderthalensis. | (pejorative) A primitive, savage or uncivilized person.


lexentry: eng/Neapolitan__Adjective__1
written_rep: Neapolitan
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: napolitano
sense_list:
Of, from or relating to the city of Naples, capital and largest city of Campania, Italy, or the surrounding metropolitan city.


lexentry: eng/Neapolitan__Noun__1
written_rep: Neapolitan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: napolitano | napolitana
sense_list:
A native or inhabitant of the city of Naples, capital and largest city of Campania, Italy, or the surrounding metropolitan city.


lexentry: eng/Near_East__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Near East
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Oriente Próximo | Cercano Oriente | Próximo Oriente
sense_list:
(historical) The geographic region of Western Asia located southeast of Eastern Europe, comprising Anatolia, Transcaucasia, the Levant, and Mesopotamia; used primarily in historical contexts.


lexentry: eng/Nebraska__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nebraska
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nebraska
sense_list:
A state in the Midwestern region of the United States. Capital: Lincoln. Largest city: Omaha. | Several other places in the United States, named for the state or territory:


lexentry: eng/Nebuchadnezzar__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nebuchadnezzar
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nabucodonosor
sense_list:
A ruler of Babylon in the Chaldean Dynasty who reigned c. 605 B.C.E. – 562 B.C.E. According to the Bible, he conquered Judah and Jerusalem, and sent the Israelites into exile.


lexentry: eng/Nefertem__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nefertem
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nefertum
sense_list:
(Egyptian god) An ancient Egyptian god, who represented the first sunlight and the delightful smell of the Egyptian blue lotus flower


lexentry: eng/Nehemiah__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nehemiah
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Nehemías
sense_list:
The sixteenth book of the Old Testament of the Bible, and a book of the Tanakh. | A en given name of biblical origin.


lexentry: eng/Neman__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Neman
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Niemen
sense_list:
A river in Eastern Europe, flowing through Belarus, Lithuania and Russia to the Baltic Sea. | A town in Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia.


lexentry: eng/Nemean_Lion__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nemean Lion
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: León de Nemea
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) A mythical lion of ancient Nemea that was invulnerable to attack by weapons and was slain by Hercules as one of his labours.


lexentry: eng/Nemean__Adjective__1
written_rep: Nemean
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nemeo
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to Nemea, ancient site in the Peloponnese in Greece, associated with certain myths.


lexentry: eng/Neogrammarian__Noun__1
written_rep: Neogrammarian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: neogramático
sense_list:
(linguistics, historical) A member or follower of a 19th-century school of German linguists who first advanced the theory of regular sound change.


lexentry: eng/Neoplatonism__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Neoplatonism
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: neoplatonismo
sense_list:
A school of philosophy based on the teachings of Plato and, subsequently, Plotinus; it was the foundation for paganism.


lexentry: eng/Nepal__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nepal
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nepal
sense_list:
A country in South Asia, located between China and India. Official name: Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal. Capital and largest city: Kathmandu.


lexentry: eng/Nephite__Noun__1
written_rep: Nephite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nefita
sense_list:
(Mormonism) A member of the group of descendants of Lehi's son Nephi who supposedly lived in the Americas from around 600 BC until 385 AD when the Lamanites wiped them out.


lexentry: eng/Neptune__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Neptune
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Neptuno
sense_list:
(astronomy) The eighth planet in our solar system, represented in astronomy and astrology by ♆. | (Roman mythology) The god of the ocean and of earthquakes, equivalent to Poseidon in Greek mythology.


lexentry: eng/Neptunian__Adjective__2
written_rep: Neptunian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: neptuniano
sense_list:
(astrology) Pertaining to the astrological influence of the planet Neptune. | (astronomy) Of or pertaining to the planet Neptune.


lexentry: eng/Nereid__Noun__1
written_rep: Nereid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nereida
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) Any one of the fifty sea-nymphs who were daughters of the sea-god Nereus and attendants upon Poseidon (Neptune), and were represented as riding on sea horses, sometimes in human form and sometimes with the tail of a fish.


lexentry: eng/Nestorian__Noun__1
written_rep: Nestorian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nestoriano | nestoriana
sense_list:
(sometimes, pejorative) A perceived follower of Nestorius in the fourth and fifth centuries. A member of a Nestorian church.


lexentry: eng/Nestorianism__Noun__1
written_rep: Nestorianism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nestorianismo
sense_list:
(Christianity) The Christological doctrine ascribed to Nestorius, condemned as heretical by the Council of Ephesus but later also ascribed to the Church of the East, holding that within Christ there are two distinct hypostases, divine and human.


lexentry: eng/Netherlands_Antilles__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Netherlands Antilles
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Antillas Neerlandesas
sense_list:
(historical) A former autonomous country and set of islands within the Kingdom of the Netherlands in the Caribbean, composed of the islands of Aruba, Curaçao, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius, Saba and Sint Maarten, dissolved in 2010.


lexentry: eng/Netherlands__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Netherlands
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Países Bajos | Holanda
sense_list:
The Kingdom of the Netherlands. A country in Western Europe, consisting of four constituent countries: the Netherlands per se, Aruba, Curaçao and Sint Maarten. | (rare, chiefly, historical) the Low Countries, a region of Western Europe located around the low-lying areas in and around the Rhine–Meuse–Scheldt delta, including the countries of the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg.


lexentry: eng/Neustria__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Neustria
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Neustrasia
sense_list:
(historical) The western part of the Frankish empire, corresponding roughly to modern-day northern France.


lexentry: eng/Nevi'im__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nevi'im
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nevi'im
sense_list:
(bible) A subdivision of the Hebrew Testament (Tanakh) that is known in English as the Prophets. This section is subdivided into two sections, the Former Prophets and the Latter Prophets. The Latter Prophets is further subdivided into the Major Prophets and the Minor Prophets (known as the Twelve).


lexentry: eng/New_Caledonia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: New Caledonia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nueva Caledonia
sense_list:
An archipelago and overseas territory of France in Oceania. Official name: Territory of New Caledonia and Dependencies.


lexentry: eng/New_England__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: New England
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nueva Inglaterra
sense_list:
A geographic region of the northeastern United States, consisting of Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island and Vermont. | Other places in the United States:


lexentry: eng/New_English__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: New English
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: inglés moderno
sense_list:
The form of the English language spoken since the Great Vowel Shift in England, completed in roughly 1550.


lexentry: eng/New_France__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: New France
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nueva Francia
sense_list:
(historical) A group of former French colonies in North America, existing from 1534 to 1763 in much of modern eastern Canada and the United States.


lexentry: eng/New_Guinea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: New Guinea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nueva Guinea
sense_list:
A large island in the Pacific Ocean north of Australia, in Oceania, whose territory is divided between Indonesia in the west and Papua New Guinea in the east.


lexentry: eng/New_Latin__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: New Latin
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: neolatín
sense_list:
The reformed Latin language as written or spoken as a lingua franca from 14th century Renaissance Latin to Contemporary Latin beginning in the late 19th century.


lexentry: eng/New_Objectivity__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: New Objectivity
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nueva objetividad
sense_list:
An anti-expressionist artistic movement of the first half of the twentieth century that espoused direct, unadorned, matter-of-fact aesthetics.


lexentry: eng/New_Orleans__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: New Orleans
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nueva Orleans
sense_list:
The largest city in Louisiana, United States and the parish seat of Orleans Parish, which is coterminous with the city.


lexentry: eng/New_South_Wales__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: New South Wales
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nueva Gales del Sur
sense_list:
A state of Australia, located in the southeastern part of the continent; a former British colony from 1788 to 1901. Capital: Sydney.


lexentry: eng/New_Spain__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: New Spain
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nueva España
sense_list:
(historical) A former viceroyalty (a type of colony) in North America and Central America that existed from 1521 to 1821. It comprised of Spain's territorial possessions in the New World including the southwestern United States, Mexico, Central America, and the Philippines, established following the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire in 1521.


lexentry: eng/New_Testament__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: New Testament
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nuevo Testamento
sense_list:
(bible, Christianity) The second half of the Christian Bible, which includes the four Gospels, the Book of Acts, the Epistles, and the Book of Revelation.


lexentry: eng/New_World_Order__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: New World Order
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nuevo Orden Mundial
sense_list:
A vision for the world in which greater peace and stability is achieved through a new political order.


lexentry: eng/New_World_monkey__Noun__1
written_rep: New World monkey
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mono del Nuevo Mundo
sense_list:
Any monkey from any of the superfamily Ceboidea: five families of primates that are found in Central America and South America: Callitrichidae, Cebidae, Aotidae, Pitheciidae, and Atelidae.


lexentry: eng/New_Year's_Day__Noun__1
written_rep: New Year's Day
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Año Nuevo
sense_list:
A holiday celebrating the first day of the New Year, celebrated on January 1 in cultures following the Gregorian calendar.


lexentry: eng/New_Year's_Eve__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: New Year's Eve
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nochevieja | víspera de año nuevo
sense_list:
The holiday occurring on the last day of the year, celebrated on December 31st in cultures following the Gregorian calendar.


lexentry: eng/New_Year__Noun__1
written_rep: New Year
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: año nuevo | Año Nuevo
sense_list:
In particular, January 1 in the Julian and Gregorian calendar (New Year’s Day) and the days following.


lexentry: eng/New_York_City__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: New York City
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nueva York
sense_list:
The largest city in the United States, situated in the state of New York at the mouth of the Hudson River on the northeastern Atlantic Coast.


lexentry: eng/New_York__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: New York
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nueva York | estado de Nueva York
sense_list:
The largest city in the state of New York, and the largest city in the United States, a metropolis extending into neighboring New Jersey.


lexentry: eng/New_Yorker__Noun__1
written_rep: New Yorker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: neoyorkino | neoyorquino | neoyorkina | neoyorquina
sense_list:
A native or resident of the state of New York in the United States of America. | A native or resident of New York City.


lexentry: eng/New_Zealand__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: New Zealand
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nueva Zelanda | Nueva Zelandia | neozelandés
sense_list:
A country and archipelago of Oceania, to the east of Australia. Official name: New Zealand. Capital: Wellington.


lexentry: eng/Newari__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Newari
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nepal bhasa | newar de Katmandú
sense_list:
A Tibeto-Burman language spoken in Nepal, India and Bhutan by the Newa people, and the only Tibeto-Burman language written in Devanagari script.


lexentry: eng/Newfoundland__Noun__1
written_rep: Newfoundland
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: terranova
sense_list:
A very large breed of working dog from Newfoundland, with a shaggy, usually black coat, known for its water rescue ability, strength, and gentle disposition.


lexentry: eng/Newfoundland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Newfoundland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Terranova | Tierra Nueva
sense_list:
A large island off the coast of eastern Canada, which, along with Labrador, has composed the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador since 1949, and the Dominion of Newfoundland, before it.


lexentry: eng/Newfoundland_and_Labrador__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Newfoundland and Labrador
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Terranova y Labrador
sense_list:
A province in eastern Canada; abbreviation Nfld., Nfld, NL, N.L., N. L., or NF; formerly, Newfoundland (1949–2001). Capital: St. John's.


lexentry: eng/Newspeak__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Newspeak
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: neolengua
sense_list:
(computer languages) A highly dynamic and reflective programming language descended from Smalltalk, supporting both object-oriented and functional programming.


lexentry: eng/Newton's_first_law__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Newton's first law
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ley de inercia | primera ley del movimiento de Newton
sense_list:
(mechanics) The observation that objects in motion tend to stay in motion, and objects at rest tend to stay at rest unless an outside force acts upon them.


lexentry: eng/Newton's_second_law__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Newton's second law
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ley fundamental de la dinámica | segunda ley del movimiento de Newton
sense_list:
(mechanics) Newton's observation that the rate of change of the momentum of a body is directly proportional to, and in the same direction as, the net force acting on it. Often stated as F = ma: F = force, m = mass, a = acceleration.


lexentry: eng/Newton's_third_law__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Newton's third law
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: principio de acción y reacción | tercera ley del movimiento de Newton
sense_list:
(mechanics) Newton's observation that to every action (force applied) there is an equal and opposite reaction (equal force applied in the opposite direction).


lexentry: eng/Newton__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Newton
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Villanueva
sense_list:
A town centre in the city of Surrey, Regional District of Metro Vancouver, British Columbia. | A habitational surname for someone from any of these places.


lexentry: eng/Newtonian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Newtonian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: newtoniano
sense_list:
Of or relating to Isaac Newton, or his laws and theories. | (physics) Of or relating to classical physics that does not take relativity into account.


lexentry: eng/Niagara_Falls__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Niagara Falls
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: cataratas del Niágara
sense_list:
A waterfall in Niagara river, Niagara region, on the international border between Canada and United States, in both Ontario and New York state; Massive waterfalls located on the Niagara River.


lexentry: eng/Niagara_River__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Niagara River
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Niágara
sense_list:
A river in North America flowing to the north from Lake Erie to Lake Ontario and including the Niagara Falls.


lexentry: eng/Nibelung__Noun__1
written_rep: Nibelung
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nibelungo
sense_list:
(Germanic, _, mythology) A member of a supernatural underground race that guarded treasures and gold searched for and eventually seized by Siegfried.


lexentry: eng/Nicaraguan_Revolution__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nicaraguan Revolution
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Revolución Nicaragüense | Revolución Popular Sandinista
sense_list:
(Nicaragua) A period of armed conflict in Nicaragua from 1978 to 1990 between the socialist Sandinista National Liberation Front (FSLN) and the ruling Somoza dictatorship. After 1979 it also involved the Contras.


lexentry: eng/Nice__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nice
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Niza
sense_list:
A coastal city, the capital of Alpes-Maritimes department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in southeast France.


lexentry: eng/Nicene_Creed__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nicene Creed
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: símbolo niceno
sense_list:
The first official creed of the early Christian church, stating the basic tenets of the Christian faith, including the homoousian nature of the Holy Trinity.


lexentry: eng/Nicene__Adjective__1
written_rep: Nicene
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: niceno
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to the First Council of Nicaea convened by the Roman Emperor Constantine I, or to the churches that profess the Nicene Creed, the formulation of which began at this council.


lexentry: eng/Nicopolis__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nicopolis
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nicópolis
sense_list:
(historical) Former name of Preveza: a city in northwestern Greece; the former capital of Epirus Vetus, in the Roman Empire.


lexentry: eng/Nietzschean__Adjective__1
written_rep: Nietzschean
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nietzscheano
sense_list:
Of, pertaining to or characteristic of Friedrich Nietzsche (1844–1900), German philosopher, or his writings.


lexentry: eng/Niger__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Niger
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Níger
sense_list:
A country in West Africa, situated to the north of Nigeria. Official name: Republic of the Niger. | A major river in West Africa that flows into the Gulf of Guinea in Nigeria.


lexentry: eng/Nigeria__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nigeria
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nigeria
sense_list:
A country in West Africa, south of the country of Niger. Official name: Federal Republic of Nigeria. Capital: Abuja. Largest city: Lagos.


lexentry: eng/Nihilism__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nihilism
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nihilismo
sense_list:
(Russia, politics, historical) A movement of the 1860s that rejected all authority and promoted the use of violence for political change.


lexentry: eng/Nile__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nile
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nilo
sense_list:
A large river in Africa flowing through Khartoum and Cairo into the Mediterranean Sea, usually considered to be the longest river in the world.


lexentry: eng/Nintendo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nintendo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nintendo
sense_list:
(video games, trademark) A Japanese multinational company that develops, publishes and releases both video games and video game consoles.


lexentry: eng/Nintendocore__Noun__1
written_rep: Nintendocore
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nintendocore
sense_list:
(music genre, video games) An aggressive genre of modern rock music influenced by chiptunes and video game music. [from 2001]


lexentry: eng/Nintendrone__Noun__1
written_rep: Nintendrone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ninpendejo | nintencerdo
sense_list:
(slang, derogatory, video games) A slavish supporter of Nintendo's video games or consoles; a Nintendo fanboy


lexentry: eng/Niue__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Niue
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Niue
sense_list:
An island and country in Polynesia in Oceania, a self-governing state in free association with New Zealand. Official name: Republic of Niue. Capital: Alofi.


lexentry: eng/Nivôse__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nivôse
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nivoso
sense_list:
(historical) The fourth month of the French Republican Calendar, from December 21, 22 or 23 to January 19, 20 or 21.


lexentry: eng/Nizhny_Novgorod__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nizhny Novgorod
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Nizhni Nóvgorod
sense_list:
The capital city of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Russia; the fourth-largest in the country by population.


lexentry: eng/Niçois__Adjective__1
written_rep: Niçois
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nizardo
sense_list:
Of, from or relating to the city of Nice, the prefecture of the Alpes-Maritimes department, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France.


lexentry: eng/Niçoise_salad__Noun__1
written_rep: Niçoise salad
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ensalada nizarda
sense_list:
A salad, originating from the French town of Nice, with various ingredients including tuna, anchovies, hard-boiled eggs, tomatoes, black olives, and lettuce.


lexentry: eng/Nobel_Prize__Noun__1
written_rep: Nobel Prize
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Premio Nobel
sense_list:
Any of the international prizes awarded annually by the Nobel Foundation for outstanding achievements in the fields of physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine, literature and for the promotion of world peace; or the prize in economics awarded by the Swedish National Bank, in memorial of Alfred Nobel.


lexentry: eng/Nogai__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nogai
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: idioma nogayo
sense_list:
A Turkic language spoken in the northern Caucasus region of southwestern Russia and in Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan.


lexentry: eng/Nord-Pas-de-Calais__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nord-Pas-de-Calais
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Norte-Paso de Calais
sense_list:
A former administrative region of France, made up of the two departments of Nord and Pas-de-Calais; since 2016, part of the administrative region of Hauts-de-France region.


lexentry: eng/Nordic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Nordic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nórdico
sense_list:
Of or relating to the Nordic countries. | Of or relating to the light colouring and tall stature of Nordic peoples.


lexentry: eng/Nordic_combined__Noun__1
written_rep: Nordic combined
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: combinada nórdica
sense_list:
(skiing) An event in which individual skiers take part in runs on a cross-country skiing course and a ski jumping hill.


lexentry: eng/Norfolk_Island__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Norfolk Island
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: isla Norfolk | Isla Norfolk
sense_list:
An external territory consisting of three islands of Australia in the Pacific Ocean, the main island of which is also named Norfolk Island.


lexentry: eng/Norfolk_Island_pine__Noun__1
written_rep: Norfolk Island pine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: araucaria excelsa
sense_list:
Araucaria heterophylla (synonym Araucaria excelsa), a conifer endemic to Norfolk Island, but grown as an ornamental tree in mild climates and as a container plant indoors worldwide.


lexentry: eng/Norma__Proper_noun__2
written_rep: Norma
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Norma
sense_list:
(constellation) An inconspicuous constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a carpenter's square. It lies south of the constellations Scorpius and Centaurus.


lexentry: eng/Norman__Noun__1
written_rep: Norman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: normando | normanda
sense_list:
A member of the mixed Scandinavian and Frankish peoples who, in the 11th century, were a major military power in Western Europe and who conquered the English in 1066.


lexentry: eng/Norman__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Norman
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: normando
sense_list:
The langue d'oïl variant, closely related to the French of Île-de-France (i.e. Paris), spoken in Normandy and the Channel Islands, and was for several centuries the ruling language of England (see Anglo-Norman).


lexentry: eng/Normandy__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Normandy
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Normandía
sense_list:
An administrative region, historical province, and medieval kingdom in northwest France, on the English Channel. The modern region was created in 2016 with the merger of Upper Normandy and Lower Normandy.


lexentry: eng/North_Africa__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: North Africa
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: África del Norte
sense_list:
A geographic region comprising the northern part of Africa, usually referring to specifically the regions north of the Sahara Desert where Arabic is widely spoken as a mother tongue.


lexentry: eng/North_America__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: North America
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: América del Norte | Norteamérica
sense_list:
The continent forming the northern part of the Americas; that part east of the Pacific Ocean, west of the Atlantic Ocean, north of South America and south of the Arctic Ocean.


lexentry: eng/North_Asia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: North Asia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Asia del Norte
sense_list:
The northern region of Asia, also referred to as Siberia, geographically coextensive with the Asian part of Russia.


lexentry: eng/North_Atlantic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: North Atlantic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Atlántico Norte
sense_list:
The portion of the Atlantic Ocean that lies primarily between North America and the northeast coast of South America to the east, and Europe and the northwest coast of Africa to the west.


lexentry: eng/North_Carolina__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: North Carolina
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Carolina del Norte
sense_list:
A state of the United States, situated on the east coast of the North American mainland north of South Carolina and south of Virginia. Capital: Raleigh.


lexentry: eng/North_Channel__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: North Channel
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: canal del Norte | estrechos de Moyle | mar de Moyle
sense_list:
The strait between Northern Ireland and southwestern Scotland, connecting the Irish Sea with the Atlantic Ocean.


lexentry: eng/North_East__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: North East
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nordeste de Inglaterra
sense_list:
(UK) One of nine official administrative regions of England, comprising Northumberland, Tyne and Wear and County Durham as well as a small part of North Yorkshire.


lexentry: eng/North_Frisian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: North Frisian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: frisio norteño
sense_list:
A Frisian language, or group of dialects, spoken by 5,000 to 10,000 people in northwestern Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.


lexentry: eng/North_Karelia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: North Karelia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Carelia del Norte
sense_list:
A county and region in northern Karelia, in southeast Finland. (Since 2022, the English term officially prescribed as the name for the Finnish administrative unit long known as a “region” was changed to be called a “county”, although reference to counties as regions is still common. See Counties of Finland.)


lexentry: eng/North_Korea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: North Korea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Corea del Norte
sense_list:
A country in East Asia, whose territory consists of the northern part of Korea. Official name: Democratic People's Republic of Korea. Capital: Pyongyang.


lexentry: eng/North_Macedonia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: North Macedonia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Macedonia del Norte
sense_list:
A country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe. Official name: Republic of North Macedonia. Capital and largest city: Skopje. Part of Yugoslavia until 1992. The current name was adopted in 2019 to resolve a naming dispute with Greece.


lexentry: eng/North_Ossetia-Alania__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: North Ossetia-Alania
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Osetia del Norte
sense_list:
A republic and federal subject of Russia, located in the Northern Caucasus mountains; short form North Ossetia or Alania. Capital: Vladikavkaz.


lexentry: eng/North_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: North Sea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mar del Norte | mar del Norte
sense_list:
A marginal sea of the Atlantic Ocean between Britain (in the west), Scandinavia (in the east) and Germany, Netherlands, Belgium and France (in the south).


lexentry: eng/North_Star__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: North Star
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: estrella polar
sense_list:
(astronomy) The current northern pole star, the star nearest the northern celestial pole, which has been Polaris for the last 1500 years.


lexentry: eng/North_Yorkshire__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: North Yorkshire
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Yorkshire del Norte
sense_list:
A ceremonial county in northeastern England, formed in 1974 and bordering the East Riding of Yorkshire, West Yorkshire, South Yorkshire, Lancashire, Cumbria and County Durham.


lexentry: eng/Northern_Cape__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Northern Cape
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Cabo Septentrional
sense_list:
A province of South Africa created in 1994 when Cape Province was split into three. Its capital is in Kimberley.


lexentry: eng/Northern_Cyprus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Northern Cyprus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Chipre del Norte
sense_list:
A geographic region and de facto unrecognized country comprising the northeastern part of the island of Cyprus, internationally recognized as part of the country of Cyprus. Official name: Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. Capital: North Nicosia.


lexentry: eng/Northern_Europe__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Northern Europe
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Europa del Norte
sense_list:
A sociopolitical region of Europe including such countries as Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, Sweden, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.


lexentry: eng/Northern_Hemisphere__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Northern Hemisphere
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hemisferio norte
sense_list:
The hemisphere in Earth to the north of the Equator, in which 90% of the total land area on Earth is located.


lexentry: eng/Northern_Ireland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Northern Ireland
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Irlanda del Norte
sense_list:
A constituent country and province of the United Kingdom, situated in the northeastern part of the island of Ireland.


lexentry: eng/Northern_Mariana_Islands__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Northern Mariana Islands
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Islas Marianas del Norte
sense_list:
An archipelago, commonwealth and dependent territory (technically, an unincorporated territory) of the United States in the Pacific Ocean. Official name: Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.


lexentry: eng/Northern_Ohlone__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Northern Ohlone
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Chocheño
sense_list:
(linguistics) A now revived language of the Ohlone people once spoken throughout the northern half of the San Francisco Bay Area also known as Chochenyo.


lexentry: eng/Northern_Rhodesia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Northern Rhodesia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Rodesia del Norte
sense_list:
(historical) A former protectorate of the United Kingdom, existing from 1911 to 1964, now called Zambia.


lexentry: eng/Northern_Sami__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Northern Sami
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sami septentrional
sense_list:
The most widely spoken Sami language; it is spoken in northern Norway, Sweden, and Finland. It includes three dialects: Torne, Finnmark and Sea Sami.


lexentry: eng/Northern_Sea_Route__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Northern Sea Route
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: paso del Noreste | ruta del Mar del Norte
sense_list:
(geography) A shipping lane from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean along the Russian Arctic coast from the Barents Sea, along Siberia, to the Far East.


lexentry: eng/Norway_spruce__Noun__1
written_rep: Norway spruce
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pícea común
sense_list:
A species of spruce native to Europe and naturalized in temperate northeastern North America, Picea abies.


lexentry: eng/Norwegian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Norwegian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: noruego
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to Norway (the country). | Of or pertaining to the Norwegian people. | Of or pertaining to the Norwegian language.


lexentry: eng/Norwegian__Noun__1
written_rep: Norwegian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: noruego
sense_list:
(uncountable) The language of Norway, which has two official forms (written standards): Bokmål and Nynorsk.


lexentry: eng/Nostratic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nostratic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nostrático
sense_list:
A conjectural and not widely accepted grouping of languages including the Indo-European, Uralic, Altaic, Chukchi-Kamchatkan, Eskimo-Aleut, Dravidian, Elamite, Sumerian, Kartvelian, and Afroasiatic languages, and less commonly including the Aegean and Ainu languages as well.


lexentry: eng/Novaliches__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Novaliches
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Novaliches
sense_list:
An unofficial district that spans northwestern Quezon City and northern Caloocan, Metro Manila, Philippines.


lexentry: eng/Novorossiya__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Novorossiya
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nueva Rusia
sense_list:
(historical) An area north of the Black Sea which was conquered by the Russian Empire at the end of the 18th century, located in present-day Ukraine.


lexentry: eng/Numbers__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Numbers
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Números | Los Números
sense_list:
The Book of Numbers, the fourth of the Books of Moses in the Old Testament of the Bible, the fourth book in the Torah.


lexentry: eng/Numidia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Numidia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Numidia
sense_list:
(historical) A historical region and ancient Berber kingdom located in North Africa, initially situated in modern Algeria but later expanding into Tunisia and Libya.


lexentry: eng/Nuosu__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nuosu
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nuosu
sense_list:
A Loloish language, considered the prestige language of the Yi people, primarily spoken in Sichuan, China.


lexentry: eng/Nuremberg_defense__Noun__1
written_rep: Nuremberg defense
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: defensa Núremberg
sense_list:
(ethics, international law, idiomatic) An explanation offered as an excuse for behaving in a criminal or wrongful manner, claiming that one acted in this way because one was ordered by others (particularly superiors) to do so.


lexentry: eng/Nutella__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nutella
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: crema al cacao | crema de cacao | nocilla | nutella
sense_list:
A sweet spread made from hazelnuts, sugar, vegetable oils, cocoa solids and skimmed milk, generically called chocolate spread.


lexentry: eng/Nîmes__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nîmes
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nimes
sense_list:
A city in Occitania, southern France, the capital of the department of Gard, formerly in the region of Languedoc-Roussillon.


lexentry: eng/Obukhovka__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Obukhovka
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Obujovka
sense_list:
A village in Lyubimovsky selsoviet, Korenevsky Raion, Kursk Oblast, Central Federal District, Russia, founded post 1699.


lexentry: eng/Occidental__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Occidental
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: occidental
sense_list:
An artificial language, created by Edgar de Wahl later renamed Interlingue shortly before the publication of Interlingua


lexentry: eng/Occitan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Occitan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: occitano | lengua de oc
sense_list:
A Romance language spoken in Occitania, a region of Europe that includes Southern France, Auvergne, Limousin, and some parts of Catalonia and Italy.


lexentry: eng/Occitania__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Occitania
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Occitania
sense_list:
A cultural region in southwestern Europe where Occitan has historically been spoken, consisting of southern France, parts of Catalonia in Spain, and some valleys in northwestern Italy.


lexentry: eng/Oceania__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Oceania
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Oceanía
sense_list:
A continent or continental region composed of many islands (Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia) plus Australasia, located between Asia, Antarctica and the Americas.


lexentry: eng/Oceanus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Oceanus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Océano
sense_list:
(Greek god) Personification of vast waters or the world ocean. He was the first-born of the Titans, son of Uranus and Gaia, the god that encircled the earth. With his sister-wife, Tethys, he fathered all rivers and the Oceanids.


lexentry: eng/Ocheretyne__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ocheretyne
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Ocherétine
sense_list:
A rural settlement, the administrative centre of the settlement hromada of the same name, Pokrovsk Raion, Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine, founded in 1880.


lexentry: eng/Ocotepec__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ocotepec
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ocotepec
sense_list:
A town in Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico. | A town in Chiapas, Mexico. | A municipality of Chiapas whose municipal seat is the town of the same name. | A town in Almoloya, Hidalgo, Mexico. | A city in Puebla, Mexico. | A municipality of Puebla whose municipal seat is the city of the same name.


lexentry: eng/Octans__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Octans
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Octans
sense_list:
(constellation) A small circumpolar constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble an octant. It lies closest to the southern celestial pole of any constellation.


lexentry: eng/Odense__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Odense
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Odense
sense_list:
The largest city in the Region of Southern Denmark (Region Syddanmark) and third-largest city in Denmark.


lexentry: eng/Oder__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Oder
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Óder
sense_list:
A river in central Europe, that flows from the Czech Republic through Poland and Germany to the Baltic Sea.


lexentry: eng/Odin__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Odin
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Odín
sense_list:
(Norse mythology, and, paganism) A major Germanic god, often described as chief of the pantheon, in his Norse form a member of the Æsir, married to Frigg and associated with knowledge, poetry and war. Wednesday refers to him by way of interpretatio germanica.


lexentry: eng/Odysseus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Odysseus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Odiseo | Ulises
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) The son of Laertes and Anticlea and father of Telemachus. A Greek leader during the Trojan War, he was responsible for the Trojan horse. He was also king of Ithaca, hero of the Iliad and protagonist of the Odyssey.


lexentry: eng/Oedipus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Oedipus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Edipo
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) A son of Laius and Jocasta, who unwittingly killed his father and married his mother.


lexentry: eng/Oedipus_complex__Noun__1
written_rep: Oedipus complex
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: complejo de Edipo
sense_list:
(psychoanalysis) In Freudian theory, the complex of emotions aroused in a child by an unconscious sexual desire for the parent of the opposite sex.


lexentry: eng/Ohio__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ohio
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ohio
sense_list:
A state of the United States. Capital and largest city: Columbus. | Ellipsis of w:Ohio University. | A locale in the United States; named for the state:


lexentry: eng/Ohm's_law__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ohm's law
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ley de Ohm
sense_list:
(physics) Ohm's observation that the direct current flowing in an electrical circuit consisting only of resistances is directly proportional to the voltage applied.


lexentry: eng/Ojibwe__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ojibwe
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ojibwa
sense_list:
The language spoken by the native Algonquin people of central Canada, one of a closely related group of languages and dialects of the Algonquian branch of the Algic language family.


lexentry: eng/Okazaki_fragment__Noun__1
written_rep: Okazaki fragment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fragmento de Okazaki
sense_list:
(genetics, often, _, in the plural) One of many short, newly synthesized DNA fragments formed on the lagging template strand (i.e. lagging strand) during DNA replication.


lexentry: eng/Okhotsk__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Okhotsk
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ojotsk
sense_list:
An urban locality, a work settlement, the administrative center of Okhotsky district, Khabarovsk Krai, Russia.


lexentry: eng/Oklahoma__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Oklahoma
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Oklahoma
sense_list:
A state in the central United States, formerly a territory. Capital: Oklahoma City. | Two communities in the United States, named for the state or territory:


lexentry: eng/Old_Arabic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Old Arabic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: árabe antiguo
sense_list:
The earliest attested stage of the Arabic language, beginning with the first attestation of personal names in the 9th century BC, and culminating in the codification of Classical Arabic beginning in the 7th century AD.


lexentry: eng/Old_Believer__Noun__1
written_rep: Old Believer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viejo creyente
sense_list:
(religion) Any of those who separated from the official Russian Orthodox Church after 1666 as a protest against the church reforms introduced by Patriarch Nikon between 1652 and 1666. They continue liturgical and ritual practices which predate the reforms.


lexentry: eng/Old_Catholic__Adjective__1
written_rep: Old Catholic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: católico antiguo
sense_list:
Pertaining to a group of churches that split from the Roman Catholic Church over the dogma of papal infallibility, which they did not agree with.


lexentry: eng/Old_East_Slavic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Old East Slavic
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: antiguo eslavo oriental | antiguo ruso
sense_list:
(historical) A Slavic language used from the 10th to the 14th centuries by East Slavs in the state of Kievan Rus and its successors. The ancestor of Belarusian, Russian, Rusyn and Ukrainian.


lexentry: eng/Old_English_Sheepdog__Noun__1
written_rep: Old English Sheepdog
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: antiguo pastor inglés
sense_list:
A herding dog of a particular breed (also used as a pet), with shaggy grey and white fur also covering its face, and a docked tail.


lexentry: eng/Old_English__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Old English
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: inglés antiguo | anglosajón | idioma anglosajón
sense_list:
(linguistics, history) The ancestor language of Modern English, also called Anglo-Saxon, spoken in most of Britain from about 400 to 1100.


lexentry: eng/Old_Frisian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Old Frisian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: antigua frisio
sense_list:
a West Germanic language spoken on parts of the North Sea coast of modern Netherlands and Germany until the 16th century


lexentry: eng/Old_Galician-Portuguese__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Old Galician-Portuguese
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: galaicoportugués | gallego medieval | gallegoportugués | portugués medieval
sense_list:
A language spoken in western Iberia during the High and Late Middle Ages, the ancestor of modern Portuguese and Galician.


lexentry: eng/Old_Greek__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Old Greek
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: antiguo
sense_list:
A form of the Greek language intermediate between Ancient Greek and Modern Greek; spoken roughly between the 1st and 16th centuries.


lexentry: eng/Old_High_German__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Old High German
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: antiguo alto alemán
sense_list:
The early recorded form of the High German language, spoken from the 8th century to the 11th century.


lexentry: eng/Old_Irish__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Old Irish
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: irlandés antiguo
sense_list:
The Irish language as attested from the sixth to the tenth centuries C.E., the oldest form of the Goidelic languages for which extensive texts (written in the Latin alphabet) are extant.


lexentry: eng/Old_Italian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Old Italian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: italiano antiguo
sense_list:
The continuum of languages derived from Vulgar Latin spoken in the Italian peninsula between circa 960 and the establishment of the Accademia della Crusca in 1582.


lexentry: eng/Old_Japanese__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Old Japanese
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: japonés antiguo
sense_list:
the oldest stage of the Japanese language; spoken through the 8th century and followed by Late Old Japanese


lexentry: eng/Old_Korean__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Old Korean
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: coreano antiguo
sense_list:
The earliest stage of the Korean language, written in hanja, which evolved into Middle Korean by the 10th or 13th century, depending on the analysis.


lexentry: eng/Old_Maid__Noun__1
written_rep: Old Maid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: culo sucio | poto sucio
sense_list:
(uncountable) A children's card game, sometimes played with a special deck, where the object of the game is for each player to find matches for all the cards in his hand, without being stuck with the single unmatchable card.


lexentry: eng/Old_Norse__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Old Norse
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nórdico antiguo
sense_list:
The language of Scandinavia until the 14th century, the common ancestor of modern Swedish, Danish, Norwegian, Faroese, and Icelandic.


lexentry: eng/Old_Persian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Old Persian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: persa antiguo
sense_list:
The ancestor language of Middle Persian, and via it of New Persian language. Attested in Old Persian cuneiform, in the period 525 B.C.E. – 300 B.C.E.


lexentry: eng/Old_Prussian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Old Prussian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: prusiano antiguo
sense_list:
An extinct Baltic language, once spoken by the Old Prussians, the indigenous peoples of the historical region of Prussia (now north-eastern Poland, the Kaliningrad Oblast of Russia and Lithuania).


lexentry: eng/Old_Spanish__Noun__1
written_rep: Old Spanish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: castellano antiguo | español medieval | castellano medieval | español antiguo
sense_list:
Set of West Iberian language varieties spoken on the Iberian Peninsula from the 10th century until roughly the beginning of the 15th century, before a consonantic readjustment gave rise to the evolution of Modern Spanish, differentiating Spanish proper from Ladino and Ḥaketía.


lexentry: eng/Old_Swedish__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Old Swedish
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sueco antiguo
sense_list:
The medieval form of the Swedish language, markedly different from the modern language in having more complex case and gender systems.


lexentry: eng/Old_Testament__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Old Testament
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Antiguo Testamento | veterotestamentario
sense_list:
(religion, chiefly, Christianity) The first major part of the Christian Bible, covering events before the coming of Christ, corresponding roughly to the Jewish Tanakh. Usually subdivided into the categories of law, history, poetry (or wisdom books), and prophecy.


lexentry: eng/Old_World_flycatcher__Noun__1
written_rep: Old World flycatcher
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: moscareta
sense_list:
Any of various small birds of the passerine family Muscicapidae, of Africa and Eurasia; a muscicapid.


lexentry: eng/Oleshky__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Oleshky
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Oleshki
sense_list:
A city, the administrative centre of Oleshky urban hromada, Kherson Raion, Kherson Oblast, Ukraine, founded in 1784 on the site of a much older settlement.


lexentry: eng/Olivia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Olivia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Olivia
sense_list:
A city, the county seat of Renville County, Minnesota, United States, named for a female station agent named Olive.


lexentry: eng/Olmec__Noun__1
written_rep: Olmec
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: olmeca
sense_list:
A member of an ancient pre-Columbian people living in the tropical lowlands of south-central Mexico, in what are roughly the modern-day states of Veracruz and Tabasco.


lexentry: eng/Olympiad__Noun__1
written_rep: Olympiad
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: olimpíada | olimpiada
sense_list:
(by, _, extension, usually, _, preceded, _) A competition aspiring to the importance of the Olympic Games or considered similar to them, especially one occurring at 4-year intervals, representing a national or international range of amateur student rather than professional adult competition, and/or requiring the highest level of ability in the field for success.


lexentry: eng/Olympian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Olympian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: olímpico
sense_list:
(not comparable) Of or relating to Mount Olympus, the highest mountain in Greece; or (Greek mythology) the Greek gods and goddesses who were believed to live there.


lexentry: eng/Olympian__Adjective__2
written_rep: Olympian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: olímpico
sense_list:
(historical) Of or relating to the ancient Olympic Games held at Olympia; Olympic. | Of or relating to the modern Olympic Games; Olympic.


lexentry: eng/Olympian__Noun__2
written_rep: Olympian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: olímpica | olímpico
sense_list:
(historical) A sportsperson competing in the ancient Olympic Games. | A sportsperson competing in the modern Olympic Games.


lexentry: eng/Olympic_Games__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Olympic Games
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Juegos Olímpicos
sense_list:
An international multi-sport event (inspired by the ancient festival) taking place every fourth year. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/Olympic_goal__Noun__1
written_rep: Olympic goal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gol olímpico
sense_list:
(football) A goal scored directly from a corner kick without any other player - on either team - touching or otherwise deflecting the ball into the goal.


lexentry: eng/Olympic_village__Noun__1
written_rep: Olympic village
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: villa olímpica
sense_list:
An area where participating athletes, as well as officials and trainers, are accommodated during the Olympic Games.


lexentry: eng/Om_Ali__Noun__1
written_rep: Om Ali
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Om Ali
sense_list:
A traditional Egyptian dessert resembling bread pudding, typically made with layers of puff pastry or phyllo dough, milk, nuts (such as almonds, pistachios, or hazelnuts), and sometimes raisins or coconut. It is baked until golden and served warm, often garnished with additional nuts, powdered sugar, or whipped cream.


lexentry: eng/Omsk__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Omsk
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Omsk
sense_list:
A city, the administrative center of Omsk Oblast, Russia, the seventh-largest in the country by population.


lexentry: eng/Onega__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Onega
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lago Onega
sense_list:
a freshwater lake in the north-west European part of Russia, located on the territory of Republic of Karelia, Leningrad Oblast and Vologda Oblast


lexentry: eng/Ontario__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ontario
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ontario
sense_list:
A province in eastern Canada. Capital: Toronto. | A large lake in North America, between the Canadian province of Ontario and the American state of New York; one of the Great Lakes; Lake Ontario.


lexentry: eng/Oort_Cloud__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Oort Cloud
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nube de Oort
sense_list:
(astronomy) The Solar System's Oort cloud, extending from 50,000 to 100,000 astronomical units (approximately 1 light year) from the sun; supposedly the source of most comets around the Solar System.


lexentry: eng/Ophiuchus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ophiuchus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ofiuco
sense_list:
(zodiac constellations) A zodiacal constellation of the northern summer said to depict a man (Asclepius) holding a serpent; the serpent is the constellation Serpens.


lexentry: eng/Opium_War__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Opium War
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Guerra del Opio
sense_list:
(historical) The First Opium War or the Second Opium War, two Anglo-Chinese wars relating to opium trade in the mid-19th century.


lexentry: eng/Orcus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Orcus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Orcus
sense_list:
(astronomy) A plutino and planetoid, possibly a dwarf planet; sometimes referred to as the “anti-Pluto”.


lexentry: eng/Ordinary_Time__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ordinary Time
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tiempo Ordinario
sense_list:
(Christianity) A season of the Christian liturgical calendar, celebrated in two segments: from the Monday following the baptism of Jesus Christ up to Ash Wednesday; and from Pentecost Monday to the first Sunday of Advent.


lexentry: eng/Oregon__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Oregon
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Oregón
sense_list:
A state in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. Capital: Salem. Largest city: Portland.


lexentry: eng/Oregon_grape__Noun__1
written_rep: Oregon grape
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mahonia | uva de Oregón
sense_list:
An evergreen shrub (Berberis aquifolium, syn. Mahonia aquifolium) native to the northwestern United States and southwestern Canada, having broadly serrated, glossy leaves and clusters of yellow flowers that develop into dark bluish-purple fruits.


lexentry: eng/Oreo__Noun__1
written_rep: Oreo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Oreo
sense_list:
(foods) A cookie made of two wafers joined with a sugary filling, particularly a Nabisco cookie with two alkalized cocoa-powder wafers around a white creme filling.


lexentry: eng/Oriental__Adjective__1
written_rep: Oriental
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: asiático
sense_list:
Pertaining to the regions east of the Mediterranean, beyond the Roman Empire or the early Christian world; of the Near East, the Middle East or the Far East, now especially relating to East Asia. [from 15th c.]


lexentry: eng/Oriental_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: Oriental studies
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: orientalística
sense_list:
(humanities) an academic field of study that embraces Near Eastern and Far Eastern societies and cultures, languages, peoples, history and archaeology


lexentry: eng/Orion's_Belt__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Orion's Belt
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tres Marias
sense_list:
(constellation) A bright asterism located near the celestial equator, consisting of three bright stars lined up and visibly close together.


lexentry: eng/Orion__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Orion
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Orión
sense_list:
(constellation) A constellation on the celestial equator close to Gemini and Taurus, containing the stars Betelgeuse and Rigel. | A ghost town in Kings County, California, United States. | A locality in the Central Highlands, Queensland, Australia. | A town in Richland County, Wisconsin, United States. | A village in Henry County, Illinois, United States.


lexentry: eng/Orleanian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Orleanian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: orleanés
sense_list:
Of or relating to a period of geologic time 20 to 16 million years ago, within the Miocene, preceding the Astaracian age and following the Agenian age. | Of, or relating to Orleans, Centre-Val de Loire, France.


lexentry: eng/Orpheus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Orpheus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Orfeo
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) A Thracian musician and poet, who failed to retrieve his wife Eurydice from Hades.


lexentry: eng/Orphism__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Orphism
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: orfismo
sense_list:
(religion, Ancient Greece) A religious movement in antiquity, supposed to have been founded by Orpheus. | (arts) A minor Cubist art movement focusing on pure abstraction and bright colours.


lexentry: eng/Orthodox_Judaism__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Orthodox Judaism
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: judaísmo ortodoxo
sense_list:
(Judaism) The most traditional Rabbinic branch of Judaism, characterized by the belief in the continued relevance and binding nature of the Rabbinic interpretation of Jewish law.


lexentry: eng/Orthodox__Adjective__1
written_rep: Orthodox
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ortodoxo
sense_list:
(Christianity, loosely) Of or pertaining to a particular Orthodox Church, usually the Eastern Orthodox Church, sometimes the Oriental Orthodox Church or the Church of the East.


lexentry: eng/Orthodoxy__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Orthodoxy
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ortodoxia
sense_list:
The aggregate of the definitive elements of the Eastern Orthodox Church, such as its faith, worship, theology, and traditions.


lexentry: eng/Orwellian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Orwellian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: orwelliano
sense_list:
Resembling the totalitarian political methods decried in the works of writer George Orwell, particularly in the dystopian novel Nineteen Eighty-Four; characterized by use of misleading terminology, propaganda, censorship, surveillance and repression. [1950]


lexentry: eng/Osroene__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Osroene
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Osroene
sense_list:
(historical) An ancient Syriac kingdom, Roman province and historical region in northwestern Mesopotamia in modern Turkey and Syria, which enjoyed semi-autonomy to complete independence from the years of 132 B.C.E. to 244 C.E..


lexentry: eng/Ossetia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ossetia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Osetia
sense_list:
An ethnolinguistic region on the border of Europe and Asia, located on both sides of the Greater Caucasus Mountains, largely inhabited by the Ossetians. The northern part of the region forms North Ossetia-Alania federal subject of Russia. The southern part is South Ossetia.


lexentry: eng/Ostrogoth__Noun__1
written_rep: Ostrogoth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ostrogoda | ostrogodo
sense_list:
Any member of an ancient East Germanic tribe, one branch of the Goths (the Visigoths being the other), which invaded Italy in the sixth century.


lexentry: eng/Other__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Other
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ajeno
sense_list:
(philosophy, psychoanalysis) Radical alterity or otherness conceived or reified as a separate entity; “other people” altogether in their difference from oneself.


lexentry: eng/Ottoman_Empire__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ottoman Empire
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Imperio otomano
sense_list:
(historical) A large former Turkish empire which began as a sultanate centered in modern Turkey and at its height ruled over much of Southeast Europe, West Asia and North Africa; founded in the late 13th century, it lasted until the end of World War I.


lexentry: eng/Ottoman_Turkish__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ottoman Turkish
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: turco otomano
sense_list:
A historical division of the Turkish language that was used as the administrative and literary language of the Ottoman Empire.


lexentry: eng/Our_Lady_of_Sorrows__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Our Lady of Sorrows
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
sense_list:
(Christianity, chiefly, _, Catholicism) Synonym of Mary, mother of Jesus, in particular reference to her grief at the Christ's crucifixion.

trans_list:
Virgen de las Angustias | Virgen de los Dolores | Dolorosa | Nuestra Señora de los Dolores | Virgen de la Amargura | Virgen de la Piedad


lexentry: eng/Outer_Mongolia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Outer Mongolia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mongolia Exterior
sense_list:
Mongolia; a region south of Siberia, west of Manchuria and north of Inner Mongolia (with closely related native Mongolian population), well north of the Great Wall, which never became an integral part of the Chinese empire, and later achieved autonomy and full independence of China, as the republic of Mongolia


lexentry: eng/Oviedo__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Oviedo
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Oviedo
sense_list:
The capital city of Asturias, in northwestern Spain, near the Cantabrian Mountains, founded circa 760.


lexentry: eng/Oxfordian__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Oxfordian
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Oxfordiense
sense_list:
(geology) The age from 163.5±1.0 Ma to 157.3±1.0 Ma or the stage of rocks (chiefly coral-derived limestones) deposited during it.


lexentry: eng/PS__Noun__1
written_rep: PS
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: P. D. | PD
sense_list:
Initialism of post scriptum, postscriptum, or postscript, initialism written at the end of a text as a footnote.


lexentry: eng/Pacific_Northwest__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Pacific Northwest
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Noroeste Pacífico
sense_list:
The region of North America along the Pacific coast, typically defined as the states of Washington and Oregon and the southern part of the province of British Columbia, but variously including northern California, Idaho, all of British Columbia, the Yukon territory, and the panhandle of or all of Alaska.


lexentry: eng/Pacific_Ocean__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Pacific Ocean
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: océano Pacífico | Pacífico
sense_list:
An ocean, the world's largest body of water, to the east of Asia and Australasia and to the west of the Americas.


lexentry: eng/Pacific_saury__Noun__1
written_rep: Pacific saury
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sauri
sense_list:
A species of the saury family native to north Pacific Ocean from Yellow Sea to Gulf of Alaska; Cololabis saira.


lexentry: eng/Pactolus__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Pactolus
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Pactolo
sense_list:
A river, formerly an important feature of ancient Lydia and said to contain gold; now rising and emptying in modern Turkey.


lexentry: eng/Paeonia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Paeonia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Peonia
sense_list:
The land of the Paeonians, a people inhabiting between the lands of Macedonians, Thracians, and Illyrians.


lexentry: eng/Paki_shop__Noun__1
written_rep: Paki shop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: paki
sense_list:
(UK, Ireland, offensive, _, slang, derogatory) A corner shop run by a Pakistani or any other person of South-West Asian and South-Asian descent. Hence also any corner shop.


lexentry: eng/Palace_of_Westminster__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Palace of Westminster
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Palacio de Westminster
sense_list:
An extensive building on the north bank of the River Thames in London, housing the House of Commons and the House of Lords.


lexentry: eng/Palau__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Palau
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Palaos | Palau
sense_list:
A country consisting of around 340 islands in Micronesia, in Oceania. Official name: Republic of Palau. Capital: Ngerulmud.


lexentry: eng/Palencia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Palencia
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Palencia
sense_list:
A province in northern Castile and León, Spain. | A city, the provincial capital of Palencia, Spain.


lexentry: eng/Paleocene__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Paleocene
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Paleoceno
sense_list:
(geology) A geologic epoch within the Paleogene period from about 65 to 56 million years ago; marked by the rise of the first large mammals in a tropical climate.


lexentry: eng/Palestine__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Palestine
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Palestina
sense_list:
(sometimes, narrowly) The West Bank and Gaza Strip. | (historical, technical) A British colonial entity administering approximately the lands mentioned in definition 1. | (historical, technical, rare) The British League of Nations Mandate for Palestine, of which this region was a part (the remainder being Transjordan, which covered approximately the lands of the modern Kingdom (originally Emirate) of Jordan). | (historical) Any of four Ancient Roman and Byzantine provinces in the eastern Mediterranean: Syria Palaestina, Palaestina Prima, Palaestina Secunda and Palaestina Salutaris.


lexentry: eng/Pali__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Pali
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pali
sense_list:
A Middle Indo-Aryan language of north India, closely related to Sanskrit; the sacred language of Theravāda Buddhism. [from 1690s]


lexentry: eng/Pallas's_gull__Noun__1
written_rep: Pallas's gull
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gavión cabecinegro
sense_list:
Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus, a large migratory gull that breeds in colonies in marshes and islands from southern Russia to Mongolia.


lexentry: eng/Pallas's_leaf_warbler__Noun__1
written_rep: Pallas's leaf warbler
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mosquitero de Pallas
sense_list:
Phylloscopus proregulus, a leaf warbler that breeds in mountain forests from southern Siberia east to northern Mongolia and northeast China.


lexentry: eng/Palma__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Palma
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Palma de Mallorca | Palma
sense_list:
A city and port, the capital of the Balearic Islands, Spain, on the island of Mallorca; in full, Palma de Mallorca.


lexentry: eng/Palmyra__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Palmyra
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Palmira
sense_list:
An ancient city, an oasis in the Syrian Desert, in present-day central Syria, recorded historically from around 2000 BCE, subsequently subject to various empires and destroyed in 273 CE and again in 1400, when it was reduced to a village.


lexentry: eng/Pan-American__Adjective__1
written_rep: Pan-American
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: panamericano
sense_list:
Covering or representing all of the Americas (both North America and South America), particularly with respect to events involving representatives of most or all countries in the Americas.


lexentry: eng/Pan__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Pan
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Pan
sense_list:
(Greek god) Greek god of nature, often visualized as half goat and half man playing pipes. His Roman counterpart is Faunus.


lexentry: eng/Panama_Canal_Zone__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Panama Canal Zone
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Zona del Canal de Panamá
sense_list:
(historical) A United States concession within Panama, stretching along the course of the Panama Canal but excluding the sea port cities Panama City and Colón under the 18 November 1903 lease treaty until the return of state control on 30 September 1979. Former postal code: CZ


lexentry: eng/Panama_hat_palm__Noun__1
written_rep: Panama hat palm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: toquilla
sense_list:
A palm-like plant of species Carludovica palmata, native to Central and South America and used for its fibers.


lexentry: eng/Panathenaea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Panathenaea
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Panateneas
sense_list:
(Ancient Greece, historical) A festival formerly held annually in Athens to honour the city's patron goddess Athena, involving animal sacrifices, a grand procession, and, every fourth year, athletic and musical contests.


