# translation

lexentry: eng/stint__Noun__2
written_rep: stint
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Strandläufer
sense_list:
Any of several very small wading birds in the genus Calidris. Types of sandpiper, such as the dunlin or the sanderling.


lexentry: eng/stipend__Noun__1
written_rep: stipend
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gehalt | Besoldung | Stipendium
sense_list:
(archaic) A regular fixed payment made to someone (especially a clergyman, judge, soldier, or teacher) for services provided by them; a salary. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]


lexentry: eng/stipule__Noun__1
written_rep: stipule
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nebenblatt
sense_list:
(botany) A basal appendage of a typical leaf of a flowering plant, usually appearing paired beside the petiole although sometimes absent or highly modified.


lexentry: eng/stir-fry__Verb__1
written_rep: stir-fry
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: pfannenrühren | anbraten | anrösten | unter ständigem Rühren anbraten
sense_list:
(transitive) To fry quickly in hot oil whilst constantly stirring, especially in a wok or similar pan.


lexentry: eng/stir__Noun__1
written_rep: stir
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Erregung
sense_list:
The act or result of stirring (moving around the particles of a liquid etc.) | Agitation of thoughts; conflicting passions.


lexentry: eng/stir__Verb__1
written_rep: stir
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rühren | umrühren
sense_list:
(transitive) To disturb the relative position of the particles (of a liquid or similar) by passing an object through it.


lexentry: eng/stishovite__Noun__1
written_rep: stishovite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stishovit
sense_list:
(mineral) A fine-grained mineral, of SiO2, that is a polymorphic form of quartz formed under very high pressure.


lexentry: eng/stitch__Noun__1
written_rep: stitch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Seitenstechen
sense_list:
(countable, and, uncountable) An intense stabbing pain under the lower edge of the ribcage, brought on by exercise or laughing.


lexentry: eng/stochastic_differential_equation__Noun__1
written_rep: stochastic differential equation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stochastische Differentialgleichung
sense_list:
(calculus) a type of differential equation in which one or more of the terms is a stochastic process resulting in a solution which is itself a stochastic process


lexentry: eng/stochastic_matrix__Noun__1
written_rep: stochastic matrix
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stochastische Matrix | Übergangsmatrix
sense_list:
(linear algebra, probability theory, statistics) A matrix having the property that the entries in each column are non-negative, real and sum to 1.


lexentry: eng/stochastic_process__Noun__1
written_rep: stochastic process
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Zufallsprozeß | stochastischer Prozess
sense_list:
(mathematics, probability theory) A function that maps elements of an index set to elements of a collection of random variables; historically, a collection of random variables indexed by a set of numbers usually regarded as points in time.


lexentry: eng/stock__Noun__1
written_rep: stock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Aktie | Kapitalstock
sense_list:
(finance) The capital raised by a company through the issue of shares; the total of shares held by an individual shareholder.


lexentry: eng/stock__Noun__1
written_rep: stock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Brühe | Bouillon (dated) | Fond
sense_list:
(cooking, uncountable, countable) Broth made from meat (originally bones) or vegetables, used as a basis for stew or soup. | A piece of black cloth worn under a clerical collar.


lexentry: eng/stock_character__Noun__1
written_rep: stock character
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Typus
sense_list:
(writing, theatre, cinema) Any fictional character drawn from some stereotype who is instantly recognizable.


lexentry: eng/stock_exchange__Noun__1
written_rep: stock exchange
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Börse | Aktienbörse | Effektenbörse | Wertpapierbörse
sense_list:
A building that trades stocks in of companies for money and vice versa. | An organisation that trades stocks in of companies for money and vice versa.


lexentry: eng/stock_market_crash__Noun__1
written_rep: stock market crash
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Börsenkrach
sense_list:
(finance) A sudden dramatic decline of stock prices across a significant cross-section of a stock market.


lexentry: eng/stock_ticker__Noun__1
written_rep: stock ticker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Börsenticker
sense_list:
A device, used primarily in the 20th century, which printed prices and volumes of stock trades on paper tape as the data became available. | Any device or display showing price and volumes of stock trades as the data become available.


lexentry: eng/stockbroker__Noun__1
written_rep: stockbroker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Börsenmakler | Aktienhändler | Broker
sense_list:
(finance) A person who buys and sells shares (stock) on a stock exchange on behalf of clients. May also provide investment advice and/or company information, depending on the level of service offered (or chosen by the client).


lexentry: eng/stockpile__Noun__1
written_rep: stockpile
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lager | Lagerhalde | Vorrat
sense_list:
A supply (especially a large one) of something kept for future use, specifically in case the cost of the item increases or if there a shortage.


lexentry: eng/stocks__Noun__2
written_rep: stocks
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stapel | Pranger | Schandpfahl
sense_list:
(plurale tantum) A device, similar to a pillory, formerly used for public humiliation and punishment.


lexentry: eng/stoic__Adjective__1
written_rep: stoic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stoisch
sense_list:
Of or relating to the Stoics or their ideas. | Not affected by pain or distress. | Not displaying any external signs of being affected by pain or distress.


lexentry: eng/stoic__Noun__1
written_rep: stoic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stoiker
sense_list:
(philosophy) Proponent of stoicism, a school of thought, from in 300 B.C.E. up to about the time of Marcus Aurelius, who holds that by cultivating an understanding of the logos, or natural law, one can be free of suffering. | A person indifferent to pleasure or pain.


lexentry: eng/stoically__Adverb__1
written_rep: stoically
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stoisch
sense_list:
In a manner that endures pain and hardship without outwardly showing suffering or expressing complaint. | (philosophy) In a manner consistent with the philosophy of stoicism.


lexentry: eng/stoich.__Noun__1
written_rep: stoich.
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stoich.
sense_list:
(in epigraphical publications, of a stoichedon inscription) Denotes that the inscription it annotates contains the specified number of letters per row.


lexentry: eng/stoichiometry__Noun__1
written_rep: stoichiometry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stöchiometrie
sense_list:
(uncountable, chemistry) The study and calculation of quantitative (measurable) relationships of the reactants and products in chemical reactions (chemical equations).


lexentry: eng/stoicism__Noun__1
written_rep: stoicism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stoizismus
sense_list:
A school of philosophy popularized during the Roman Empire that emphasized reason as a means of understanding the natural state of things, or logos, and as a means of freeing oneself from emotional distress.


lexentry: eng/stole__Noun__1
written_rep: stole
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stola
sense_list:
A garment consisting of a decorated band worn on the back of the neck, each end hanging over the chest, worn in ecclesiastical settings or sometimes as a part of graduation dress. | A scarf-like garment, often made of fur.


lexentry: eng/stoma__Noun__1
written_rep: stoma
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stoma
sense_list:
(botany) One of the tiny pores in the epidermis of a leaf or stem through which gases and water vapor pass.


lexentry: eng/stomachache__Noun__1
written_rep: stomachache
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bauchschmerzen | Magenschmerzen | Leibschmerzen | Magendrücken | Magenweh
sense_list:
A pain in the abdomen, often caused by indigestion, in which the pain is usually lower than the stomach and related to the intestines.


lexentry: eng/stomatology__Noun__1
written_rep: stomatology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stomatologie
sense_list:
(medicine) The study of the mouth and its disorders and diseases; increasingly called oral medicine in current usage.


lexentry: eng/stone__Noun__1
written_rep: stone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stein
sense_list:
(uncountable, geology) A hard earthen substance that can form rocks; especially, such substance when regarded as a building material. | (medicine) A hard, stone-like deposit. | (board games) A playing piece made of any hard material, used in various board games such as backgammon and go. | A monument to the dead; a gravestone or tombstone. | (printing, historical) A stand or table with a smooth, flat top of stone, commonly marble, on which to arrange the pages of a book, newspaper, etc. before printing.


lexentry: eng/stone__Noun__1
written_rep: stone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: Stein | Kern
sense_list:
(botany) The central part of some fruits, particularly drupes; consisting of the seed and a hard endocarp layer.


lexentry: eng/stone_loach__Noun__1
written_rep: stone loach
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bachschmerle
sense_list:
Barbatula barbatula, a species of ray-finned fish in the family Nemacheilidae or subfamily Nemacheilinae in family Balitoridae (hillstream loaches).


lexentry: eng/stone_paper__Noun__1
written_rep: stone paper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Steinpapier
sense_list:
a type of paper manufactured from calcium carbonate mixed with a high density polyethylene bonding agent


lexentry: eng/stonecrop__Noun__1
written_rep: stonecrop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Fetthenne | Mauerpfeffer
sense_list:
Any of various succulent plants of the Crassulaceae family, native to temperate zones, especially in genus Sedum


lexentry: eng/stonefish__Noun__1
written_rep: stonefish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Steinfisch
sense_list:
A venomous tropical marine fish resembling a piece of rock, of the genus Synanceia, found in the Indian Ocean and Pacific Ocean


lexentry: eng/stool__Noun__1
written_rep: stool
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hocker | Schemel | Taburett
sense_list:
(now, chiefly, dialectal, Scotland) A seat with a back; a chair. | (dated) A close-stool; a seat used for urination and defecation: a chamber pot, commode, outhouse seat, or toilet.


lexentry: eng/stoop__Noun__3
written_rep: stoop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Treppeneingang
sense_list:
(architecture, chiefly, New York, New Jersey, Connecticut, also, Canada) The staircase and landing or porch leading to the entrance of a residence.


lexentry: eng/stop-motion__Noun__1
written_rep: stop-motion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stop-Motion-Technik | Stop-Motion-Verfahren
sense_list:
(uncountable, photography) An animation technique wherein physical objects are slightly altered and photographed one picture at a time to give an illusion of movement when displayed in sequence.


lexentry: eng/stop__Noun__1
written_rep: stop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Haltestelle | Busstopp
sense_list:
A (usually marked) place where buses, trams or trains halt to let passengers get on and off, usually smaller than a station.


lexentry: eng/stop__Noun__1
written_rep: stop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: Punkt
sense_list:
A symbol used for purposes of punctuation and representing a pause or separating clauses, particularly a full stop, comma, colon or semicolon.


lexentry: eng/stop__Noun__1
written_rep: stop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: Stoppball
sense_list:
(tennis) A very short shot which touches the ground close behind the net and is intended to bounce as little as possible.


lexentry: eng/stop_at_nothing__Verb__1
written_rep: stop at nothing
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hör vor nichts auf
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To take any measures to do or achieve something, especially if it involves great risk or danger; to do everything in one's power.


lexentry: eng/stop_codon__Noun__1
written_rep: stop codon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stopcodon
sense_list:
(biology, genetics, biochemistry) a sequence of three RNA nucleotides (A, C, G or U) that instruct the synthesis, or translation, of a protein to stop. The three-letter stop codon sequences have been given names: "UAG" is amber, "UGA" is opal, and "UAA" is ochre.


lexentry: eng/stop_sign__Noun__1
written_rep: stop sign
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stoppschild
sense_list:
A sign by the side of a road or street, often at an intersection, instructing vehicle drivers to stop.


lexentry: eng/stop_the_car__Phrase__1
written_rep: stop the car
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: halten Sie den Wagen an
sense_list:
When giving directions to a person (for example, a taxi driver), indicates that he or she should stop the vehicle.


lexentry: eng/stopgap__Noun__1
written_rep: stopgap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Lückenbüßer | Notlösung | Lochstopfer | Lückenfüller
sense_list:
A short-term fix or temporary measure used until something better can be obtained; that which serves as an expedient in an emergency; a band-aid solution.


lexentry: eng/stopwatch__Noun__1
written_rep: stopwatch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stoppuhr
sense_list:
A timepiece designed to measure the amount of time elapsed between a particular time when activated and when the piece is deactivated.


lexentry: eng/storage__Noun__1
written_rep: storage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Speicher | Lagerung
sense_list:
(usually, uncountable, computer hardware) Any computer device, including such as a disk, on which data is stored for a longer term than main memory.


lexentry: eng/storage_heater__Noun__1
written_rep: storage heater
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nachtspeicherheizung
sense_list:
An electrical heater which stores thermal energy during the evening or at night when electricity is available at lower cost, and releases the heat during the day as required.


lexentry: eng/storage_power_station__Noun__1
written_rep: storage power station
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Speicherkraftwerk
sense_list:
A power station that generates a store of power when power is available from other sources, and releases it to the network when needed (normally by pumping water to a high-level reservoir)


lexentry: eng/storax__Noun__1
written_rep: storax
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Storaxbaum
sense_list:
Any member of the genus Styrax of about 130 species of large shrubs or small trees, mostly native to temperate or tropical regions of the Northern Hemisphere.


lexentry: eng/storefront__Noun__1
written_rep: storefront
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Fassade
sense_list:
The side of a store (or other shop) which faces the street and usually contains display windows. | (by extension) An e-commerce website offering goods or services to the public.


lexentry: eng/stork__Noun__1
written_rep: stork
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Storch | Adebar
sense_list:
A large wading bird with long legs and a long beak of the order Ciconiiformes and its family Ciconiidae.


lexentry: eng/storm__Noun__1
written_rep: storm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sturm
sense_list:
Any disturbed state of the atmosphere causing destructive or unpleasant weather, especially one affecting the earth's surface involving strong winds (leading to high waves at sea) and usually lightning, thunder, and precipitation. | (meteorology) A disturbed state of the atmosphere between a severe or strong gale and a hurricane on the modern Beaufort scale, with a wind speed of between 89 and 102 kilometres per hour (55–63 miles per hour; 10 on the scale, known as a "storm" or whole gale), or of between 103 and 117 kilometres per hour (64–72 miles per hour; 11 on the scale, known as a "violent storm").


lexentry: eng/storm__Verb__1
written_rep: storm
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: stürmen
sense_list:
(chiefly, military) To violently assault (a fortified position or stronghold, a building, etc.) with the aim of gaining control of it.


lexentry: eng/storm_drain__Noun__1
written_rep: storm drain
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Einlaufgitter
sense_list:
(US) An access point or conduit for rainwater that drains directly downstream in a (drainage) basin without passing through sewers or water treatment in order to prevent or belay floods.


lexentry: eng/storm_oil__Noun__1
written_rep: storm oil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Wellenberuhigungsöl | Wellenöl
sense_list:
Oil carried by a ship and dispersed into an area of water to calm it (as it absorbs some of the energy of waves, and covers a large area in a slick film upon which wind can get less traction to produce waves).


lexentry: eng/storm_petrel__Noun__1
written_rep: storm petrel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sturmschwalbe
sense_list:
Any of several small seabirds, of the families Hydrobatidae (northern storm petrels) or Oceanitidae (southern storm petrels), having dark plumage and a white rump.


lexentry: eng/stormy__Adjective__1
written_rep: stormy
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: stürmisch
sense_list:
Characterized by, or proceeding from, a storm; subject to storms; agitated with strong winds and heavy rain. | Violent; passionate; rough.


lexentry: eng/story_arc__Noun__1
written_rep: story arc
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Brillenfassung
sense_list:
(narratology) The chronological construction of a plot or storyline, especially one specific to a particular character or plot aspect; an extended or continuing storyline in episodic storytelling media such as television or comic books.


lexentry: eng/stow__Verb__1
written_rep: stow
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: verstauen
sense_list:
To put something away in a compact and tidy manner, in its proper place, or in a suitable place. | To store or pack something in a space-saving manner and over a long time.


lexentry: eng/strabismus__Noun__1
written_rep: strabismus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Strabismus | Schielen
sense_list:
A defect of vision in which one eye cannot focus with the other on an object because of imbalance of the eye muscles; a squint.


lexentry: eng/stracciatella__Noun__1
written_rep: stracciatella
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stracciatella
sense_list:
An Italian soup made by dribbling a mixture of Parmesan cheese and beaten egg into hot broth. | A type of Italian milk-based ice cream with chocolate shavings.


lexentry: eng/straddle__Verb__1
written_rep: straddle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
sense_list:
(transitive) To be on both sides of something; to have parts that are in different places, regions, etc.

trans_list:
abdecken | sich über beide Seiten erstrecken | überbrücken | überdecken | überspannen | überspreizen


lexentry: eng/straight__Adjective__1
written_rep: straight
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: gerade
sense_list:
(engineering, of an internal-combustion engine) Having all cylinders in a single straight line; in-line.


lexentry: eng/straight_flush__Noun__1
written_rep: straight flush
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Straight Flush
sense_list:
(poker) A hand that is both straight (the cards are all in sequence) and flush (the cards are all of the same suit).


lexentry: eng/straight_line__Noun__1
written_rep: straight line
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gerade | Luftlinie
sense_list:
(geometry) A line with no curvature; a line with constant direction. The path of shortest length between two points.


lexentry: eng/straight_man__Noun__1
written_rep: straight man
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stichwortgeber | Stichwortgeberin
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A member (of any gender) of a team of comic performers who plays a supporting role by helping to set up jokes and punch lines through engaging in dialog with another comedian playing a more eccentric or otherwise more interesting character; a foil who plays such a role in theatrical comedy.


lexentry: eng/straight_razor__Noun__1
written_rep: straight razor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Rasiermesser
sense_list:
A razor of a plain and traditional type with no feature that would limit the depth of exposure to the blade during use; often having a blade that can fold into the handle.


lexentry: eng/straighten__Verb__1
written_rep: straighten
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: aufspringen
sense_list:
(transitive) To put in order; to sort; to tidy up. | (intransitive) To stand up, especially from a sitting position.


lexentry: eng/strain__Noun__1
written_rep: strain
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Stamm | Erregerstamm | Form | Linie | Rasse | Sorte
sense_list:
(biology) A particular variety of a microbe, virus, or other organism, usually a taxonomically infraspecific one.


lexentry: eng/strain__Noun__1
written_rep: strain
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Art | Ausprägung | Form | Typ | Weise
sense_list:
(music, poetry) Any sustained note or movement; a song; a distinct portion of an ode or other poem; also, the pervading note, or burden, of a song, poem, etc.


lexentry: eng/strain__Noun__2
written_rep: strain
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Dehnung | Deformation | Verformung
sense_list:
(uncountable, engineering) A dimensionless measure of object deformation either referring to engineering strain or true strain.


lexentry: eng/strain__Verb__1
written_rep: strain
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: recken | reißen | verrenken | zerren | überanstrengen | überbeanspruchen
sense_list:
(ambitransitive) To exert or struggle (to do something), especially to stretch (one's senses, faculties etc.) beyond what is normal or comfortable.


lexentry: eng/strainer__Noun__1
written_rep: strainer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sieb | Durchschlag
sense_list:
A device through which a liquid is passed for purification, filtering or separation from solid matter; anything (including a screen or a cloth) used to strain a liquid. | A perforated screen or openwork (usually at the end of a suction pipe of a pump), used to prevent solid bodies from mixing in a liquid stream or flowline. | Debris in water that blocks the passage of solid objects. | One who strains.


lexentry: eng/straitjacket__Noun__1
written_rep: straitjacket
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Zwangsjacke
sense_list:
A jacket-like garment with very long sleeves which can be secured in place, thus preventing the wearer from moving his or her arms. Often used in psychiatric hospitals to prevent patients from injuring themselves or others.


lexentry: eng/strake__Noun__1
written_rep: strake
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Planke
sense_list:
(nautical) A continuous line of plates or planks running from bow to stern that contributes to a vessel's skin. (FM 55-501).


lexentry: eng/strange_bird__Noun__1
written_rep: strange bird
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: komischer Vogel
sense_list:
An unusual person, especially one with an idiosyncratic personality or peculiar behavioral characteristics.


lexentry: eng/strange_quark__Noun__1
written_rep: strange quark
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Strange-Quark
sense_list:
(particle) A quark having a fractional electric charge of -\frac{1}{3} and a mass of about 80 to 130 MeV.Symbol: s


lexentry: eng/strangeness__Noun__1
written_rep: strangeness
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Seltsamkeit
sense_list:
(countable) The product or result of being strange. | (particle physics) One of the quantum numbers of subatomic particles, depending upon the relative number of strange quarks and anti-strange quarks.


lexentry: eng/strangle__Verb__1
written_rep: strangle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: erwürgen | strangulieren | würgen
sense_list:
(transitive) To kill someone by squeezing the throat so as to cut off the oxygen supply; to choke, suffocate or throttle. | (intransitive) To be killed by strangulation, or become strangled.


lexentry: eng/strangler_fig__Noun__1
written_rep: strangler fig
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Würgefeige
sense_list:
Any of a number of kinds of figs (genus Ficus) that sprout on branches of other trees and crowd them out as they mature.


lexentry: eng/strangury__Noun__1
written_rep: strangury
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Blasenkrampf
sense_list:
(pathology, urology) A painful, frequent need to urinate, when the bladder is largely empty or with little urine production.


lexentry: eng/strap__Noun__1
written_rep: strap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Riemen | Streichriemen
sense_list:
A piece of leather, or strip of wood covered with a suitable material, used to hone the sharpened edge of a razor; a strop.


lexentry: eng/strappado__Noun__1
written_rep: strappado
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Strappado | Pendel
sense_list:
A form of torture in which the victim is hung from the ceiling by a rope attached to the hands, which are tied together behind the victim's back.


lexentry: eng/strategic__Adjective__1
written_rep: strategic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: strategisch
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to strategy. | Of or relating to military operations that are more large-scale or long-range than local or tactical ones.


lexentry: eng/strategy__Noun__1
written_rep: strategy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Strategie
sense_list:
(uncountable) The science and art of military command as applied to the overall planning and conduct of warfare. | (countable) A plan of action intended to accomplish a specific goal. | (uncountable) The act of strategizing; the development of effective strategies.


lexentry: eng/strategy_game__Noun__1
written_rep: strategy game
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Strategiespiel
sense_list:
A game in which the players' decision-making skills have a high significance in determining the outcome, such as chess, checkers or go.


lexentry: eng/stratify__Verb__1
written_rep: stratify
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: (in Schichten) aufschlüsseln
sense_list:
(intransitive) To become separated out into distinct layers or strata. | (transitive) To separate out into distinct layers or strata.


lexentry: eng/stratosphere__Noun__1
written_rep: stratosphere
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stratosphäre
sense_list:
(meteorology) The region of the uppermost atmosphere where the temperature increases along with the altitude due to the absorption of solar ultraviolet radiation by ozone.


lexentry: eng/stratovolcano__Noun__1
written_rep: stratovolcano
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schichtvulkan | Stratovulkan
sense_list:
(vulcanology) A tall conical volcano, composed of layers (or strata) of hardened lava, tephra and ash.


lexentry: eng/stratus__Noun__1
written_rep: stratus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: -n
sense_list:
(meteorology) A principal, low-level cloud type in the form of a gray layer with a rather uniform base, usually not associated with precipitation, and capable of producing corona phenomena and a weak, uniform luminance; abbreviated St.


lexentry: eng/straw__Noun__1
written_rep: straw
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Stroh
sense_list:
(uncountable) Such dried stalks considered collectively; this bulk matter may be a chief salable product, a by-product, fodder, bedding, or green manure, depending on region and on current market conditions.


lexentry: eng/straw_man__Noun__1
written_rep: straw man
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Strohmann
sense_list:
(figurative) An innocuous person or someone of nominal or lesser importance, as a front man or straw boss.


lexentry: eng/straw_mushroom__Noun__1
written_rep: straw mushroom
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Dunkelstreifiger Scheidling
sense_list:
A small, edible mushroom used primarily in the cuisines of East and Southeast Asia, Volvariella volvacea.


lexentry: eng/straw_poll__Noun__1
written_rep: straw poll
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: (idiomatic) A survey of opinion or a vote that is nonbinding, unofficial, casual, or ad hoc.
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list:
Blitzumfrage | Meinungsbild | Probeabstimmung | Probeumfrage | inoffizielle Umfrage | unverbindliche Abstimmung


lexentry: eng/strawberry_blonde__Adjective__1
written_rep: strawberry blonde
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: rotblond
sense_list:
An uncommon orange hair colour; it is characterized as a combination of pale light yellow (often called blonde) and red. Strawberry blonde hair appears blonde in dim light, but when exposed to sun or a bright light, the hair may assume a slight tinge of pink or red color.


lexentry: eng/strawberry_tree__Noun__1
written_rep: strawberry tree
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Erdbeerbaum | westlicher Erdbeerbaum
sense_list:
A cane apple, an evergreen shrub or small tree (Arbutus unedo), in family Ericaceae, native to the Mediterranean region and western Europe north to western France and Ireland, which bears fruits which resemble strawberries. | Any of the other species of Arbutus, native to Europe and temperate North America, especially


lexentry: eng/stray__Noun__1
written_rep: stray
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Streuner
sense_list:
Any domestic animal that lacks an enclosure, proper place, or company, but that instead wanders at large or is lost; an estray.


lexentry: eng/stray__Verb__1
written_rep: stray
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: sich verlaufen | verloren gehen
sense_list:
(intransitive) To wander from company or outside proper limits; to rove or roam at large; to go astray.


lexentry: eng/stream__Verb__1
written_rep: stream
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: streamen
sense_list:
(Internet) To push continuous data (e.g. music) from a server to a client computer while it is being used (played) on the client.


lexentry: eng/streamer__Noun__1
written_rep: streamer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: Streamer
sense_list:
(Internet) A person who streams activities on their computer (especially video gaming) to a live online audience.


lexentry: eng/streaming__Noun__1
written_rep: streaming
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Streaming
sense_list:
(computing) The transmission of digital audio or video, or the reception or playback of such data without first storing it.


lexentry: eng/streamlined__Adjective__1
written_rep: streamlined
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: windschnittig
sense_list:
Designed to offer little resistance to the flow of fluid, especially by having sleek, graceful lines.


lexentry: eng/street-smart__Adjective__1
written_rep: street-smart
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bauernschlau
sense_list:
Having practical rather than theoretical knowledge, like that learned on the streets rather than in the classroom.


lexentry: eng/street_market__Noun__1
written_rep: street market
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Messe
sense_list:
A temporary public market, normally set up outdoors on certain days of the week, often, but not always, in a street. Sometimes they can be found in a car park or in a market square.


lexentry: eng/street_organ__Noun__1
written_rep: street organ
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Drehorgel | Leierkasten
sense_list:
(musical instrument) A type of mechanically-played barrel organ designed to be played in the street.


lexentry: eng/street_performer__Noun__1
written_rep: street performer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Straßenkünstler
sense_list:
An artist (musician, actor, painter, etc), who performs in a public place, usually for donated money.


lexentry: eng/street_shoes__Noun__1
written_rep: street shoes
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Alltagsschuhe
sense_list:
Ordinary shoes worn during everyday life, in contrast to those worn for some special occasion such as an athletic activity.


lexentry: eng/street_urchin__Noun__1
written_rep: street urchin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Straßenkind | Straßenjunge
sense_list:
(British, dated) A child who lives, or spends most of their time, in the streets; sometimes a petty thief or pickpocket.


lexentry: eng/streetscape__Noun__1
written_rep: streetscape
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Straßenbild
sense_list:
The visual elements of a street, including the road, adjoining buildings, sidewalks, street furniture, trees and open spaces, etc, that combine to form the street's character.


lexentry: eng/streetwalker__Noun__1
written_rep: streetwalker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Strichmädchen | Bordsteinschwalbe
sense_list:
(informal, derogatory) A prostitute who looks for customers on the streets and in other public places.


lexentry: eng/strength_training__Noun__1
written_rep: strength training
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Krafttraining
sense_list:
A form of exercise in which the goal is to increase the strength of muscles through low numbers of repetitions of an exercise performed with high resistance.


lexentry: eng/strengthen__Verb__1
written_rep: strengthen
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: verstärken | stärken | stärker werden
sense_list:
(transitive) To make strong or stronger; to add strength to; to increase the strength of; to fortify.


lexentry: eng/strepsirrhine__Noun__1
written_rep: strepsirrhine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Feuchtnasenaffe | Feuchtnasenprimat | Nacktnasenaffe
sense_list:
(zoology) Any member of the clade Strepsirrhini, one of the two suborders of primates, besides haplorhines (which includes monkeys and apes).


lexentry: eng/streptococcus__Noun__1
written_rep: streptococcus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Streptokokken | Streptokokke
sense_list:
A spherical, gram-positive bacterium of the genus Streptococcus. Although commonly found benignly in the human mouth and gut, and though many species are non-pathogenic, other species can cause diseases including strep throat and more serious conditions.


lexentry: eng/stress__Noun__1
written_rep: stress
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Spannung
sense_list:
(countable, physics) The internal distribution of force across a small boundary per unit area of that boundary (pressure) within a body. It causes strain or deformation and is typically symbolised by σ or τ.


lexentry: eng/stress__Noun__1
written_rep: stress
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: Betonung
sense_list:
(uncountable) Emphasis placed on a particular point in an argument or discussion (whether spoken or written).


lexentry: eng/stress__Verb__1
written_rep: stress
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: betonen
sense_list:
(transitive) To emphasise (a syllable of a word). | (transitive) To emphasise (words in speaking). | (transitive) To emphasise (a point) in an argument or discussion.


lexentry: eng/stress_accent__Noun__1
written_rep: stress accent
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Druckakzent
sense_list:
(phonology) A method or application of realizing phonological prominence of a segment phonetically by loudness or duration.


lexentry: eng/stress_ball__Noun__1
written_rep: stress ball
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stressball
sense_list:
A small, malleable toy ball filled with soft material, used to relieve muscle tension in one's palm and hand and alleviate general feelings of anxiety.


lexentry: eng/stretch__Noun__1
written_rep: stretch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: weit hergeholt
sense_list:
A course of thought which diverts from straightforward logic, or requires extraordinary belief or exaggeration.


lexentry: eng/stretch__Verb__1
written_rep: stretch
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: dehnen | recken | strecken | stretchen
sense_list:
(intransitive, transitive) To extend one’s limbs or another part of the body, for example in order to improve the elasticity of one's muscles.


lexentry: eng/stretch_mark__Noun__1
written_rep: stretch mark
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Dehnungsstreifen
sense_list:
(dermatology) Any of a series of red (or purple or faded), irregular stripes on the surface of the skin caused by rapid growth of the tissues lying just underneath. They may appear as a result of pregnancy, puberty, obesity, rapid muscle growth or family history.


lexentry: eng/stretching__Noun__1
written_rep: stretching
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Dehngymnastik
sense_list:
A form of physical exercise in which a specific skeletal muscle (or muscle group) is deliberately elongated to its fullest length in order to improve the muscle's felt elasticity and reaffirm comfortable muscle tone.


lexentry: eng/strew__Verb__1
written_rep: strew
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: streuen
sense_list:
(dated, except strewn) To distribute objects or pieces of something over an area, especially in a random manner.


lexentry: eng/striated_muscle__Noun__1
written_rep: striated muscle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: quergestreifte Muskulatur
sense_list:
Muscle tissue that appears striped under the microscope as a result of the myofibrils being organized into regular units (sarcomeres).


lexentry: eng/strict__Adjective__1
written_rep: strict
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: streng
sense_list:
Governed or governing by exact rules; observing exact rules; severe; rigorous. | Severe in discipline.


lexentry: eng/strictly__Adverb__1
written_rep: strictly
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: strikt
sense_list:
In a strict manner. | (maths) In a manner that applies to every member of a set or every interval of a function


lexentry: eng/stricto_sensu__Phrase__1
written_rep: stricto sensu
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: i. e. S. | im engeren Sinne | stricto sensu
sense_list:
(sciences, academics) Narrowly: in the narrow sense (of a polysemic word with narrow and broad senses).


lexentry: eng/stridulate__Verb__1
written_rep: stridulate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zirpen
sense_list:
(intransitive) To make a high-pitched chirping, grating, hissing, or squeaking sound, as male crickets and grasshoppers do, by rubbing certain body parts together.


lexentry: eng/stridulation__Noun__1
written_rep: stridulation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stridulation
sense_list:
A high-pitched chirping, grating, hissing, or squeaking sound, as male crickets and grasshoppers make by rubbing certain body parts together.


lexentry: eng/strike__Noun__1
written_rep: strike
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Strike
sense_list:
(baseball) A status resulting from a batter swinging and missing a pitch, or not swinging at a pitch when the ball goes in the strike zone, or hitting a foul ball that is not caught. | (cricket) The status of being the batsman that the bowler is bowling at.


lexentry: eng/strike__Verb__1
written_rep: strike
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: prägen
sense_list:
(transitive) To cause to sound by one or more beats; to indicate or notify by audible strokes. Of a clock, to announce (an hour of the day), usually by one or more sounds.


lexentry: eng/strike_a_chord__Verb__1
written_rep: strike a chord
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ansprechen
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To convey a feeling or meaning which someone personally internalizes and takes to heart.


lexentry: eng/strike_out__Verb__1
written_rep: strike out
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: aufbrechen
sense_list:
(ergative, baseball, softball) Of a batter, to be retired after three strikes (missed swings, as opposed to any other way of becoming "out"); of a pitcher, to cause this to happen to the batter. | To begin to make one's way.


lexentry: eng/strike_up__Verb__1
written_rep: strike up
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: schließen
sense_list:
(transitive, idiomatic) To start something with somebody else, such as a conversation or relationship.


lexentry: eng/string__Noun__1
written_rep: string
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Saite
sense_list:
(musical instrument) A segment of wire (typically made of plastic or metal) or other material used as vibrating element on a musical instrument. | (countable) Any similar long, thin and flexible object. | A thread or cord on which a number of objects or parts are strung or arranged in close and orderly succession; hence, a line or series of things arranged on a thread, or as if so arranged.


lexentry: eng/string__Noun__1
written_rep: string
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: String | Zeichenkette
sense_list:
(countable, programming) An ordered sequence of text characters stored consecutively in memory and capable of being processed as a single entity.


lexentry: eng/string__Noun__1
written_rep: string
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 13
trans_list: String | Saite
sense_list:
(countable, physics) A tiny one-dimensional string-like entity, the main object of study in string theory, a branch of theoretical physics.


lexentry: eng/string_quartet__Noun__1
written_rep: string quartet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Streichquartett
sense_list:
(music) A group of four musicians playing string instruments, usually two violins, a viola and a cello.


lexentry: eng/string_quintet__Noun__1
written_rep: string quintet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Streichquintett
sense_list:
(music) a group of five musicians playing string instruments, usually adding a second viola or cello to the string quartet's formation. | (music) a musical composition for such a group


lexentry: eng/string_theory__Noun__1
written_rep: string theory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stringtheorie | Superstringtheorie
sense_list:
(physics) A candidate unified theory of all physical forces and particles; a theory which suggests that subatomic particles are one-dimensional strings rather than zero-dimensional points. It also suggests that space-time can have up to nine dimensions, plus the dimension of time.


lexentry: eng/string_trimmer__Noun__1
written_rep: string trimmer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Rasentrimmer
sense_list:
(horticulture) A powered, hand-held garden implement that uses a rotating monofilament line to cut grass, etc., without damaging other objects.


lexentry: eng/stringer__Noun__1
written_rep: stringer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: Holm | freier Mitarbeiter
sense_list:
(journalism) A freelance correspondent not on the regular newspaper staff, especially one retained on a part-time basis to report on events in a particular place.


lexentry: eng/strip__Verb__1
written_rep: strip
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: strippen | abisolieren
sense_list:
(transitive) To fire (a bullet or ball) from a rifle such that it fails to pick up a spin from the rifling.


lexentry: eng/strip_off__Verb__1
written_rep: strip off
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ausziehen
sense_list:
(intransitive, British, Ireland, idiomatic) To remove all of one's clothes (or sometimes to remove all except underclothes, or figuratively).


lexentry: eng/striped_bass__Noun__1
written_rep: striped bass
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Felsenbarsch
sense_list:
A popular fish among sport fisherman along Atlantic coast north of Virginia to Canada, Morone saxatilis.


lexentry: eng/striped_skunk__Noun__1
written_rep: striped skunk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Streifenskunk
sense_list:
A carnivore of the species Mephitis mephitis, known for the persistent pungent aroma of the scent it sprays when threatened.


lexentry: eng/stripling__Noun__1
written_rep: stripling
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Jüngling
sense_list:
(dated, also, attributive, sometimes, humorous) A young man in the state of adolescence, or just passing from boyhood to manhood; a lad. [from 14th c.].


lexentry: eng/stripper__Noun__1
written_rep: stripper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stripperin | Stripper | Stripteasetänzer | Nackttänzer | Nackttänzerin | Striptease-Tänzer
sense_list:
Someone who removes their clothing in a sexually provocative manner, especially as a form of paid entertainment.


lexentry: eng/striptease__Noun__1
written_rep: striptease
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Striptease
sense_list:
The act of slowly taking off one's clothes to sexually arouse the viewer, often accompanied by music and in exchange for money.


lexentry: eng/strobilation__Noun__1
written_rep: strobilation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Strobilation
sense_list:
(biology) A form of asexual reproduction by division into body segments, as in tapeworms and jellyfish


lexentry: eng/strobilus__Noun__1
written_rep: strobilus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Zapfen
sense_list:
(botany) Sensu strictissimo a more-or-less cone-shaped fruiting body of any of various vascular Pteridophyta, such as horsetail, that bear spores;


lexentry: eng/stroboscope__Noun__1
written_rep: stroboscope
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stroboskop
sense_list:
Instrument for studying or observing periodic movement by rendering a moving body visible only at regular intervals.


lexentry: eng/stroke__Noun__1
written_rep: stroke
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hub | Strich | Schlag | Streich
sense_list:
(golf) A single act of striking at the ball with a club; also, at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player's score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system.


lexentry: eng/stroke__Noun__1
written_rep: stroke
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schlag
sense_list:
(tennis) The hitting of a ball with a racket; also, the movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact.


lexentry: eng/stroke__Noun__1
written_rep: stroke
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Hub
sense_list:
(technology) A single movement or thrust of a reciprocating device (such as a piston or connecting rod); the length of this movement.


lexentry: eng/stroke__Noun__1
written_rep: stroke
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Schlaganfall | Apoplex | Apoplexie | Hirninfarkt | Hirnschlag | Schlagerl
sense_list:
(by extension) The rower nearest the stern of the boat, the movement of whose oar sets the rhythm for the other rowers; the position in the boat occupied by this rower.


lexentry: eng/stroke__Noun__1
written_rep: stroke
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Zug | Schlag
sense_list:
The movement of an oar or paddle through water: either the cycle of movement as a whole, or the propelling phase (as opposed to the return); the manner in which such movements are made; a rowing style.


lexentry: eng/stroke__Noun__1
written_rep: stroke
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Strich | Zug | Federstrich
sense_list:
A single movement of a paintbrush, chisel, pen, pencil, or similar implement; a line or mark made by such an implement.


lexentry: eng/stroke__Noun__1
written_rep: stroke
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: Strich | Schlag
sense_list:
(music) A bow or pluck of a string or strings of a stringed instrument; also, the manner in which a musical instrument is played; hence, a melody, a tune.


lexentry: eng/stroke__Verb__2
written_rep: stroke
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: streichen | streicheln
sense_list:
To move one's hand or an object (such as a broom or brush) along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly; to caress.


lexentry: eng/stroller__Noun__1
written_rep: stroller
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kinderwagen | Buggy
sense_list:
(US, Canada, Australia) A seat or chair on wheels, pushed by somebody walking behind it, typically used for transporting babies and young children.


lexentry: eng/strong__Adjective__1
written_rep: strong
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stark | kräftig
sense_list:
Capable of producing great physical force. | Having a high concentration of an essential or active ingredient. | (mathematics, logic) Having a wide range of logical consequences; widely applicable. (Often contrasted with a weak statement which it implies.)


lexentry: eng/strong__Adjective__1
written_rep: strong
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: stark
sense_list:
Capable of withstanding great physical force. | Highly stimulating to the senses. | (specifically) Having a high alcoholic content. | (grammar) Inflecting in a different manner than the one called weak, such as Germanic verbs which change vowels. | (military) Not easily subdued or taken.


lexentry: eng/strong_declension__Noun__1
written_rep: strong declension
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: starke Deklination
sense_list:
(linguistics) A class of words in many Germanic languages including English, which decline irregularly rather than by suffixation (for example goose, whose plural is geese).


lexentry: eng/strong_verb__Noun__1
written_rep: strong verb
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: starkes Verb | ablautendes Verb | ablautendes Verbum | ablautendes Zeitwort | starkes Verbum
sense_list:
(grammar) Any of a class of Germanic verbs which use ablaut as opposed to a dental affix to indicate tense. | (grammar, linguistics) A member of a "strong" class in a language with two or more verb classes.


lexentry: eng/strontium__Noun__1
written_rep: strontium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Strontium
sense_list:
The metallic chemical element (symbol Sr) with an atomic number of 38. It is a soft, reactive, silvery alkaline earth metal.


lexentry: eng/strop__Noun__1
written_rep: strop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Riemen
sense_list:
A strap; more specifically a piece of leather or a substitute (notably canvas), or strip of wood covered with a suitable material, for honing a razor.


lexentry: eng/stroppy__Adjective__1
written_rep: stroppy
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: beschränkt
sense_list:
(UK, Ireland, Commonwealth, slang) Ornery, fractious, belligerent, or obstreperous, and hence difficult to deal with.


lexentry: eng/structural_biology__Noun__1
written_rep: structural biology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Strukturbiologie
sense_list:
(chemistry, biology) A branch of biochemistry or biophysics in which the three-dimensional structures of biomolecules, such as proteins, DNA, or RNA, are obtained using X-ray crystallography or nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR).


lexentry: eng/structural_formula__Noun__1
written_rep: structural formula
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Strukturformel
sense_list:
(chemistry) Any of various diagrammatic representations of the structure of a molecule that shows how its atoms are linked to each other, with what type of bonds, and the presence of any charges


lexentry: eng/structuralism__Noun__1
written_rep: structuralism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Strukturalismus
sense_list:
(linguistics) The theory that a human language is a self-contained structure related to other elements which make up its existence.


lexentry: eng/structure__Noun__1
written_rep: structure
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Struktur
sense_list:
A cohesive whole built up of distinct parts. | The underlying shape of a solid. | The overall form or organization of something.


lexentry: eng/strudel__Noun__1
written_rep: strudel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Strudel
sense_list:
(countable, and, uncountable) A pastry made from multiple thin layers of dough rolled up and filled with fruit, etc.


lexentry: eng/strum__Verb__1
written_rep: strum
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: schrammeln
sense_list:
(ambitransitive) To play (a guitar or other stringed instrument) by plucking various strings simultaneously.


lexentry: eng/strut__Noun__1
written_rep: strut
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stolzieren | Stratzen
sense_list:
(also, figuratively) A step or walk done stiffly and with the head held high, often due to haughtiness or pride; affected dignity in walking.


lexentry: eng/strut__Verb__1
written_rep: strut
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: herumstolzieren | sich aufplustern | stolzieren
sense_list:
(intransitive) Of a peacock or other fowl: to stand or walk stiffly, with the tail erect and spread out.


lexentry: eng/strut__Verb__1
written_rep: strut
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: ausbeulen | herausstehen | hervorstehen | sich aufblähen | vorstehen
sense_list:
(intransitive, obsolete) Often followed by out: to protuberate or stick out due to being full or swollen; to bulge, to swell.


lexentry: eng/strut__Verb__2
written_rep: strut
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: verstreben
sense_list:
(transitive, chiefly, construction, also, figuratively) To brace or support (something) by a strut or struts; to hold (something) in place or strengthen by a diagonal, transverse, or upright support.


lexentry: eng/strut_one's_stuff__Verb__1
written_rep: strut one's stuff
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: angeben
sense_list:
(idiomatic, intransitive) To behave or perform in a showy or ostentatious manner, as if to impress others; to show off.


lexentry: eng/strychnine__Noun__1
written_rep: strychnine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Strychnin
sense_list:
(organic compound) A very toxic, colorless crystalline alkaloid, derived from nux vomica, used as a pesticide.


lexentry: eng/stub__Noun__1
written_rep: stub
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Abreißzettel
sense_list:
A piece of certain paper items, designed to be torn off and kept for record or identification purposes.


lexentry: eng/stub__Noun__1
written_rep: stub
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Stub | Stutzen
sense_list:
(computing, middleware) A procedure that translates requests from external systems into a format suitable for processing and then submits those requests for processing.


lexentry: eng/stub__Verb__1
written_rep: stub
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: kürzen (kurz über dem Grund) | roden
sense_list:
(transitive) To remove most of a tree, bush, or other rooted plant by cutting it close to the ground.


lexentry: eng/stubborn__Adjective__1
written_rep: stubborn
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stur | dickköpfig
sense_list:
Refusing to move or to change one's opinion; obstinate; firmly resisting; persistent in doing something.


lexentry: eng/stuck_up__Adjective__1
written_rep: stuck up
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eingebildet
sense_list:
(idiomatic) snobbish, conceited; believing oneself to be better than others, usually because of abundant success; haughty; arrogant or egotistical.


lexentry: eng/stud__Noun__1
written_rep: stud
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gestüt | Stuterei | Zuchthengst | Deckhengst | Beschäler | Beschälhengst
sense_list:
A male animal, especially a stud horse (stallion), kept for breeding. | A female animal, especially a studmare (broodmare), kept for breeding.


lexentry: eng/stud__Noun__2
written_rep: stud
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Pfosten | Holzständer | Holzstütze | Nasenstecker | Ohrstecker | Piercing
sense_list:
(construction) A vertical post, especially one of the small uprights in the framing for lath and plaster partitions, and furring, and upon which the laths are nailed.


lexentry: eng/stud__Noun__2
written_rep: stud
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: Achsbolzen | Bolzen | Buckel | Bundbolzen | Gewindebolzen | Knauf
sense_list:
(engineering) A short rod or pin, fixed in and projecting from something, and sometimes forming a journal.


lexentry: eng/student__Noun__1
written_rep: student
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Student | Studentin | Studierende | Hochschüler | Hochschülerin | Lernende
sense_list:
A person who is formally enrolled at a school, a college or university, or another educational institution.


lexentry: eng/student__Noun__1
written_rep: student
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Student | Studentin | Studierende | Hochschüler | Hochschülerin | Studierender
sense_list:
(in particular) A person who is enrolled at a college or university (as contrasted with a pupil or schoolchild attending a primary or secondary school).


lexentry: eng/student_council__Noun__1
written_rep: student council
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schülervertretung
sense_list:
In elementary and secondary schools, an elected student body which mediates between students and staff and also organizes schoolwide activities.


lexentry: eng/students'_union__Noun__1
written_rep: students' union
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Studentenschaft
sense_list:
(UK) A student organization present in many colleges, universities, and high schools. In higher education, the students' union is often accorded its own building on the campus, dedicated to social, organizational activities, and representation.


lexentry: eng/study__Noun__1
written_rep: study
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Studie | Studium
sense_list:
Any particular branch of learning that is studied; any object of attentive consideration. | An artwork made in order to practise or demonstrate a subject or technique.


lexentry: eng/study__Noun__1
written_rep: study
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Arbeitszimmer | Studierzimmer
sense_list:
A room in a house intended for reading and writing; traditionally the private room of the male head of household.


lexentry: eng/study__Verb__1
written_rep: study
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: studieren
sense_list:
(academic, transitive) To take a course or courses on a subject. | (transitive) To look at carefully and minutely.


lexentry: eng/study__Verb__1
written_rep: study
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: studieren | lernen | erforschen
sense_list:
(transitive) To fix the mind closely upon a subject; to dwell upon anything in thought; to muse; to ponder.


lexentry: eng/study_hall__Noun__1
written_rep: study hall
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Verfügungsstunde
sense_list:
(North America) A class period, usually in boarding school or high school, where students are afforded the time for independent study and homework assignments, as part of the curriculum or after hours, the last notably as a punishment called detention.


lexentry: eng/stuff__Verb__1
written_rep: stuff
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: füllen | ausstopfen | voll sein
sense_list:
(transitive) To fill by packing or crowding something into; to cram with something; to load to excess.


lexentry: eng/stuff__Verb__1
written_rep: stuff
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 13
trans_list: verstopfen
sense_list:
(transitive) To obstruct, as any of the organs; to affect with some obstruction in the organs of sense or respiration.


lexentry: eng/stuffed_shirt__Noun__1
written_rep: stuffed shirt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Wichtigmacher | Wichtigtuer
sense_list:
(idiomatic, informal) One who is pompous or self-important, especially one who is either officious or punctilious in a position of authority.


lexentry: eng/stultify__Verb__1
written_rep: stultify
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: blameren | lächerlich machen | veralbern
sense_list:
(transitive, dated) To cause to appear foolish; to deprive of strength; to stupefy. [from early 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/stump__Noun__1
written_rep: stump
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stumpf | Stubben
sense_list:
The remains of something that has been cut off; especially the remains of a tree, the remains of a limb.


lexentry: eng/stump__Noun__1
written_rep: stump
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: Estompe
sense_list:
(drawing) An artists’ drawing tool made of rolled paper used to smudge or blend marks made with charcoal, Conté crayon, pencil or other drawing media.


lexentry: eng/stumped__Adjective__1
written_rep: stumped
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schuss
sense_list:
(informal) Perplexed, confused. | (cricket, of a batsman, not comparable) out as a result of the wicket-keeper breaking the wicket with the ball while the batsman is out of his crease. | (slang, archaic) Done for; bankrupt or ruined.


lexentry: eng/stunt_double__Noun__1
written_rep: stunt double
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Futter
sense_list:
(film, television) A type of body double: a skilled stand-in used for dangerous film or video sequences such as jumping out of a building, leaping from vehicle to vehicle, and fight sequences.


lexentry: eng/stuntman__Noun__1
written_rep: stuntman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stuntman | Kaskadeur
sense_list:
In films, someone who performs stunts that are deemed too dangerous or physically difficult for the main actors to attempt.


lexentry: eng/stupefy__Verb__1
written_rep: stupefy
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: betäuben
sense_list:
(transitive, especially, law) To dull the senses or capacity to think thereby reducing responsiveness; to stun.


lexentry: eng/stupid__Adjective__1
written_rep: stupid
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dumm | blöd | doof
sense_list:
(of animates) Lacking in intelligence. | Exhibiting the quality of having been done by someone lacking in intelligence.


lexentry: eng/stupid__Noun__1
written_rep: stupid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Dummkopf
sense_list:
A stupid person; a fool. | (colloquial, uncountable) The condition or state of being stupid; stupidity, stupidness.


lexentry: eng/stupor__Noun__1
written_rep: stupor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sopor
sense_list:
A state of greatly dulled or completely suspended consciousness or sensibility; (particularly, symptom) a chiefly mental condition marked by absence of spontaneous movement, greatly diminished responsiveness to stimulation, and usually impaired consciousness.


lexentry: eng/sturgeon__Noun__1
written_rep: sturgeon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stör
sense_list:
Any marine or freshwater fish of the family Acipenseridae that are prized for their roe and are endemic to temperate seas and rivers of the northern hemisphere, especially central Eurasia.


lexentry: eng/style__Noun__1
written_rep: style
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Stil
sense_list:
(by extension from sense 1.1) A particular manner of expression in writing or speech, especially one regarded as good. | A particular manner of creating, doing, or presenting something, especially a work of architecture or art. | A particular way in which one grooms, adorns, dresses, or carries oneself; (specifically) a way thought to be attractive or fashionable.


lexentry: eng/stylesheet__Noun__1
written_rep: stylesheet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Formatvorlage | Stilblatt | Stilvorlage
sense_list:
(publishing) A document issued by a publisher informing authors how to style their works for publication; a small style guide.


lexentry: eng/stylesheet__Noun__1
written_rep: stylesheet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Formatvorlage | Stilblatt | Stilvorlage | Stylesheet
sense_list:
(web design) A document consisting of markup that describes the layout and presentation to be used when displaying other documents.


lexentry: eng/stylist__Noun__1
written_rep: stylist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Stilist | Stilistin
sense_list:
A writer or speaker distinguished for excellence or individuality of style; one who cultivates, or is a master or critic of, literary style.


lexentry: eng/stylite__Noun__1
written_rep: stylite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Säulenheilige | Säulenheiliger | Stylit | Stylitin
sense_list:
(Christianity, historical) A Christian ascetic in ancient times who lived alone on top of a tall pillar.


lexentry: eng/stylization__Noun__1
written_rep: stylization
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Abstrahieren | Schematisieren | Schematisierung
sense_list:
Simplified representation; reduction to a pattern or conventional form; abstraction; decorative generalization.


lexentry: eng/stylobate__Noun__1
written_rep: stylobate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stylobat
sense_list:
(Classical Greek, _, architecture) The top step of the crepidoma, i.e. the platform upon which the superstructure of the building is erected.


lexentry: eng/stylus__Noun__1
written_rep: stylus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Eingabestift | Schreibgriffel | Schreibspitze | Stilus | Stylus | Touchpen
sense_list:
(writing) An ancient writing implement consisting of a small rod with a pointed end for scratching letters on clay, wax-covered tablets or other surfaces, and a blunt end for obliterating them.


lexentry: eng/stylus__Noun__1
written_rep: stylus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Grammofonnadel | Saphir
sense_list:
A hard-pointed pen-shaped instrument for marking on stencils used in a mimeograph machine. | A hard point, typically of diamond or sapphire, following a groove in a phonograph and transmitting the recorded sound for reproduction.


lexentry: eng/styptic_pencil__Noun__1
written_rep: styptic pencil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Alaunstift | Blutstillstift | Rasierstift
sense_list:
A short medicated stick, typically containing alum, used to stop bleeding from small wounds (as in shaving).


lexentry: eng/styrene__Noun__1
written_rep: styrene
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Cinnamol
sense_list:
(chemistry) An aromatic hydrocarbon; a colourless, oily liquid, used in the manufacture of polymers such as polystyrene.


lexentry: eng/stød__Noun__1
written_rep: stød
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stoßlaut | Stoßton
sense_list:
(phonology) a phenomenon of most Danish accents, in which stressed long vowels or consonants are laryngealised in certain contexts; sometimes a simple glottal stop that follows said vowel/consonant


lexentry: eng/sub-Saharan_Africa__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: sub-Saharan Africa
part_of_speech: properNoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schwarzafrika
sense_list:
Africa south of the Sahara, particularly used to distinguish the areas chiefly populated by dark-skinned peoples.


lexentry: eng/sub-lieutenant__Noun__1
written_rep: sub-lieutenant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Oberleutnant zur See
sense_list:
(Australia, Canada, New Zealand) A commissioned officer of the navy ranking above an acting sub-lieutenant and below a lieutenant.


lexentry: eng/subaltern__Adjective__1
written_rep: subaltern
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Subaltern | Subalternoffizier
sense_list:
Of a lower rank or position; inferior or secondary; especially (military rank) ranking as a junior officer, below the rank of captain.


lexentry: eng/subaltern_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: subaltern studies
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Geschichte von unten
sense_list:
(historiography) The study and writing of history with a particular focus on the experiences and perspectives of common people, rather than that of political leaders or the elite.


lexentry: eng/subarachnoid_space__Noun__1
written_rep: subarachnoid space
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Subarachnoidalraum
sense_list:
(neuroanatomy) The space between the arachnoid mater and the pia mater that surrounds the brain and spinal cord, through which the cerebrospinal fluid circulates and major blood vessels pass, and across which extend delicate trabeculae of connective tissue.


lexentry: eng/subatomic__Adjective__1
written_rep: subatomic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: subatomar
sense_list:
(physics) Relating to particles that are constituents of the atom, or are smaller than an atom; such as proton, neutron, electron, etc.


lexentry: eng/subcarrier__Noun__1
written_rep: subcarrier
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hilfsträger
sense_list:
(telecommunications) A separate signal carried on a main radio transmission, often carrying additional information such as voice or data.


lexentry: eng/subcategory__Noun__1
written_rep: subcategory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Unterkategorie
sense_list:
(category theory) A subclass of a category which is itself a category, whose arrows are a restriction of the arrows of the parent category, and whose composition rule is a restriction of the parent category's.


lexentry: eng/subclass__Noun__1
written_rep: subclass
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Subklasse | Unterklasse | Kindklasse
sense_list:
(object-oriented programming) An object class derived from another class (its superclass) from which it inherits a base set of properties and methods.


lexentry: eng/subcontinent__Noun__1
written_rep: subcontinent
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Subkontinent
sense_list:
A large landmass which is either smaller than a continent (such as Greenland), or part of an even larger continent (such as the Indian subcontinent).


lexentry: eng/subcontractor__Noun__1
written_rep: subcontractor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Subunternehmer | Subunternehmen
sense_list:
A contractor hired by another contractor (often a general contractor) and thus employed by that contractor rather than directly hired by the customer.


lexentry: eng/subculture__Noun__1
written_rep: subculture
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Subkultur
sense_list:
A portion of a culture distinguished by its customs or other features, often in contrast to the larger mainstream culture.


lexentry: eng/subdeacon__Noun__1
written_rep: subdeacon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Subdiakon
sense_list:
(Catholicism, chiefly, historical) A Catholic clerical rank in the major orders below that of a deacon.


lexentry: eng/subgroup__Noun__1
written_rep: subgroup
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Untergruppe
sense_list:
A group within a larger group; a group whose members are some, but not all, of the members of a larger group.


lexentry: eng/subheading__Noun__1
written_rep: subheading
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Haupttitel
sense_list:
A heading or caption subordinate to a main headline, heading, or title especially when inserted as a divider between sections (as of a newspaper or periodical article or story or text of a book).


lexentry: eng/subhuman__Noun__1
written_rep: subhuman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Untermensch
sense_list:
(inherently emic, usually, offensive) Any sentient creature, especially a humanoid one, which is less than human by some value judgment, opinion, or belief system (as for example an anthropocentric view of nonhuman primates or a Nazi view of various human outgroups).


lexentry: eng/subitize__Verb__1
written_rep: subitize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: simultanerfassen
sense_list:
(transitive, intransitive, psychology) To judge (the number of objects in a group) rapidly, accurately and confidently without counting them. [from 1949]


lexentry: eng/subject__Noun__1
written_rep: subject
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Subjekt | Satzgegenstand | Thema
sense_list:
(grammar) The noun, pronoun or noun phrase about whom the statement is made. In active clauses with verbs denoting an action, the subject is the actor. In clauses in the passive voice the subject is the target of the action.


lexentry: eng/subject__Noun__1
written_rep: subject
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: Testperson | Versuchsperson
sense_list:
A human, animal, or an inanimate object that is being examined, treated, analysed, etc; especially, one being studied in a scientific experiment, such as a clinical trial.


lexentry: eng/subject__Noun__1
written_rep: subject
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: Subjekt
sense_list:
(philosophy) A being that has subjective experiences, subjective consciousness, or a relationship with another entity.


lexentry: eng/subject__Verb__1
written_rep: subject
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aussetzen | unterziehen
sense_list:
(transitive, construed with to) To cause (someone or something) to undergo a particular experience, especially one that is unpleasant or unwanted.


lexentry: eng/subject_matter__Noun__1
written_rep: subject matter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Inhalt
sense_list:
The matter or thought presented for consideration in some statement or discussion; that which is made the object of thought or study.


lexentry: eng/subjective__Adjective__1
written_rep: subjective
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: subjektiv
sense_list:
Formed, as in opinions, based upon a person's feelings or intuition, rather than upon observation or purely logical reasoning; coming more from within the observer than from observations of the external environment. | (philosophy, psychology) Experienced by a person mentally and not directly verifiable by others.


lexentry: eng/subjective_case__Noun__1
written_rep: subjective case
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Subjektfall
sense_list:
(grammar) The form of a noun or pronoun used as the subject of a finite verb. In the active voice this is the agent, in the passive voice the subject is the receiver of the action. In both cases the subject is the thing subjected to what is said about it, it is the “topic of the statement”.


lexentry: eng/subjectivism__Noun__1
written_rep: subjectivism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Subjektivismus
sense_list:
(metaphysics) The doctrine that reality is created or shaped by the mind. | (epistemology) The doctrine that knowledge is based in feelings or intuition. | (ethics) The doctrine that values and moral principles come from attitudes, convention, whim, or preference.


lexentry: eng/subjunctive__Adjective__1
written_rep: subjunctive
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: subjunktiv | subjunktivisch
sense_list:
(grammar, of a verb) Inflected to indicate that an act or state of being is possible, contingent or hypothetical, and not a fact.


lexentry: eng/subjunctive_mood__Noun__1
written_rep: subjunctive mood
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Konjunktiv | Möglichkeitsform | Subjunktiv
sense_list:
(grammar) Mood expressing an action or state which is hypothetical or anticipated rather than actual, including wishes and commands.


lexentry: eng/sublative__Noun__1
written_rep: sublative
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sublativ
sense_list:
(grammar) A case of nouns in Finno-Ugric languages used to express the destination of movement, originally onto the surface of something (e.g. climb onto a tree), and, by extension, in other figurative meanings as well (e.g. to university, or about (a subject)).


lexentry: eng/sublicense__Noun__1
written_rep: sublicense
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Unterlizenz
sense_list:
(legal) A license granted by a licensee to a third party, under the authority of the license originally granted by a licensor to the licensee.


lexentry: eng/sublimate__Verb__1
written_rep: sublimate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sublimieren
sense_list:
(figurative, psychoanalysis) To modify (the natural expression of a sexual or primitive instinct) in a socially acceptable manner; to divert the energy of (such an instinct) into some acceptable activity. | (generally) To change (a solid substance) into a gas without breaking down or passing through the liquid state by heating it gently. [from 16th c.] | (figurative, psychoanalysis) To modify the natural expression of a sexual or primitive instinct in a socially acceptable manner; to divert the energy of such an instinct into some acceptable activity.


lexentry: eng/sublimation__Noun__1
written_rep: sublimation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sublimation | Sublimierung
sense_list:
(chemistry) The transition of a substance from the solid phase directly to the vapor state such that it does not pass through the intermediate liquid phase. [from late 14th c.] | (psychology) The transformation of an impulse into something socially constructive. [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/sublime__Adjective__1
written_rep: sublime
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: grandios | vortrefflich
sense_list:
Of an aspect of art or nature: causing awe or deep respect due to its beauty or magnificence; awe-inspiring, impressive.


lexentry: eng/subliminal__Adjective__1
written_rep: subliminal
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: unterschwellig | subtil | unterbewusst
sense_list:
(physiology) Of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also (generally) , below the threshold where a response can be produced. [from late 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/subliminal_message__Noun__1
written_rep: subliminal message
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: unterschwellige Werbung
sense_list:
A signal or message embedded in another object, designed to pass below the normal limits of perception.


lexentry: eng/submanifold__Noun__1
written_rep: submanifold
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Untermannigfaltigkeit
sense_list:
(topology) A manifold which is a subset of another, so that the inclusion function is an embedding or, sometimes, an immersion.


lexentry: eng/submenu__Noun__1
written_rep: submenu
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Untermenü
sense_list:
(computing, graphical user interface) A secondary menu available through another menu, especially one that branches off the first.


lexentry: eng/submersible__Noun__1
written_rep: submersible
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Tauchboot
sense_list:
(US) A very small "baby" submarine designed for specific localized missions, usually while tethered to a submarine or ship for life support and communications. Slang synonyms: midget-submarine, anchor.


lexentry: eng/submission__Noun__1
written_rep: submission
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Unterwerfung | Versand
sense_list:
The act of submitting or yielding; surrender. | The act of submitting or giving e.g. a completed piece of work.


lexentry: eng/submit__Verb__1
written_rep: submit
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: unterwerfen
sense_list:
(transitive, mixed martial arts, professional wrestling) To win a fight against (an opponent) by submission.


lexentry: eng/submodule__Noun__1
written_rep: submodule
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Untermodul
sense_list:
(algebra) A module contained in a larger module, both over the same ring, such that the ring multiplication in the former is a restriction of that in the latter.


lexentry: eng/subnet__Noun__1
written_rep: subnet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Netzwerkbereich | Subnetz | Teilnetz
sense_list:
(networking) A portion of a network that shares a network address in which each component is identified by a number.


lexentry: eng/subnival__Adjective__1
written_rep: subnival
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: subnival
sense_list:
Of a habitat: of an altitude, latitude, or type just below that which would be permanently covered by snow (the snow line).


lexentry: eng/suborbital__Adjective__1
written_rep: suborbital
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: suborbital
sense_list:
(astronomy) Not reaching orbit; having a trajectory that does not reach orbital velocity and so must return to ground eventually.


lexentry: eng/subordinate__Adjective__1
written_rep: subordinate
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: untergeordnet | nachgeordnet
sense_list:
Placed in a lower class, rank, or position. | Submissive or inferior to, or controlled by authority.


lexentry: eng/subordinate_clause__Noun__1
written_rep: subordinate clause
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nebensatz
sense_list:
(grammar) A clause that cannot stand alone as a sentence but rather functions as either a noun, adjective, or adverb within a sentence, having been cued by any of various introductory words that subordinate it (complementize it).


lexentry: eng/subpoena__Noun__1
written_rep: subpoena
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Vorladung | Zwangsvorladung | Auskunftsanordnung
sense_list:
(law) A writ requiring someone to appear in court, or at a deposition or some other legal proceeding, as a witness to give testimony (a subpoena ad testificandum) or to produce evidence (subpoena duces tecum), in default of which the person may be punished.


lexentry: eng/subpoena__Verb__1
written_rep: subpoena
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zwangsvorladen
sense_list:
(law) To summon (someone) with a subpoena (noun sense 1) to appear in court, or at a deposition or some other legal proceeding, as a witness to give testimony or to produce evidence; to serve a subpoena on (someone).


lexentry: eng/subrogation__Noun__1
written_rep: subrogation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Surrogation
sense_list:
(legal) Substitution of a different person in place of a creditor or claimant with respect to certain rights and duties.


lexentry: eng/subscribe__Verb__1
written_rep: subscribe
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: abonnieren
sense_list:
(ergative) To sign up to have copies of a publication, such as a newspaper or a magazine, delivered for a period of time. | To pay for the provision of a service, such as Internet access, a cell phone plan, or a streaming service.


lexentry: eng/subscript__Noun__1
written_rep: subscript
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: (typography) A type of lettering form written lower than the things around it.
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list:
Subskript | Tiefstellung | tiefgestelltes Druckzeichen | tiefgestelltes Zeichen | tiefstehendes Zeichen


lexentry: eng/subside__Verb__1
written_rep: subside
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: abklingen | abschwellen | nachlassen
sense_list:
(intransitive) To fall into a state of calm; to be calm again; to settle down; to become tranquil; to abate.


lexentry: eng/subsidence__Noun__1
written_rep: subsidence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Absenkung | Senkung | Setzung
sense_list:
(geology) A sinking of something to a lower level, especially of part of the surface of the Earth due to underground excavation, seismic activity or underground or ground water depletion, or the rocks in a geological basin, due to continued deposition from above.


lexentry: eng/subsidiarity__Noun__1
written_rep: subsidiarity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Subsidiarität
sense_list:
The principle that initiative (whether in government, business or religion) ought to reside at the lowest feasible level (i.e. at the local or regional level, instead of the national or supranational level, unless the latter presents clear advantages)


lexentry: eng/subsidiary__Noun__1
written_rep: subsidiary
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
sense_list:
A company owned by a parent company or a holding company, also called daughter company or sister company.

trans_list:
Tochtergesellschaft | Tochterfirma | Tochterunternehmen | Tochter | Zweigniederlassung | Zweigunternehmen


lexentry: eng/subsist__Verb__1
written_rep: subsist
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: verbleiben
sense_list:
To survive on a minimum of resources. | (mostly, philosophy) To have ontological reality; to exist. | To retain a certain state; to continue. | (transitive, obsolete) To supply sustenance or subsistence to or for.


lexentry: eng/subsistence__Noun__1
written_rep: subsistence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Auskommen | Lebensunterhalt
sense_list:
The act of maintaining oneself at a minimum level. | (theology) Embodiment or personification or hypostasis of an underlying principle or quality.


lexentry: eng/substance__Noun__1
written_rep: substance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Substanz
sense_list:
The essential part of anything; the most vital part. | Material possessions; estate; property; resources. | Drugs (illegal narcotics)


lexentry: eng/substantia_nigra__Noun__1
written_rep: substantia nigra
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Substantia nigra
sense_list:
(anatomy) A brain structure located in the mesencephalon (midbrain) that plays an important role in reward, addiction, and movement, damage to which occurs in Parkinson's and Parkinsonian patients. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/substantive_law__Noun__1
written_rep: substantive law
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: materielles Recht
sense_list:
(legal) The statutory or written law that governs rights and obligations of those who are subject to it.


lexentry: eng/substation__Noun__1
written_rep: substation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Umspannwerk | Unterwerk
sense_list:
A site where electricity supplied by long-distance (high-voltage) transmission lines is transformed or regulated for local (low-voltage) distribution.


lexentry: eng/substituent__Noun__1
written_rep: substituent
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Substituent
sense_list:
(chemistry) Any atom, group, or radical substituted for another, or entering a molecule in place of some other part which is removed.


lexentry: eng/substitute__Noun__1
written_rep: substitute
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Auswechselspieler | Ersatzspieler | Austauschspieler
sense_list:
(sports) A player who is available to replace another if the need arises, and who may or may not actually do so.


lexentry: eng/substitute__Verb__1
written_rep: substitute
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ersetzen
sense_list:
(transitive) To use in place of something else, with the same function. | (transitive, formerly, _, proscribed, in the phrase "substitute X with/by Y") To use Y in place of X; to replace X with Y.


lexentry: eng/substitution__Noun__1
written_rep: substitution
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Substituierung | Substitution
sense_list:
(chemistry, especially, organic chemistry) The replacement of an atom, or group of atoms, in a compound, with another.


lexentry: eng/substitution__Noun__1
written_rep: substitution
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Ersetzung | Substitution | lexikalische Ersetzung
sense_list:
(linguistics) The expansion of the lexicon of a language by native means in correspondence to a foreign term.


lexentry: eng/substrate__Noun__1
written_rep: substrate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: Substrat | Substratsprache
sense_list:
(linguistics) A language that is replaced in a population by another language and that influences the language imposed on its speakers.


lexentry: eng/subsume__Verb__1
written_rep: subsume
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: einordnen | fassen | klassifizieren | subsumieren | zusammenfassen
sense_list:
(transitive) To place (any one cognition) under another as belonging to it; to include or contain something else.


lexentry: eng/subtend__Verb__1
written_rep: subtend
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: abschneiden | begrenzen | gegenüberliegen | sich erstrecken gegenüber von
sense_list:
(transitive, also mathematics) To extend or stretch opposite something; to be part of a straight or curved line that is opposite to and delimits an angle.


lexentry: eng/subterfuge__Noun__1
written_rep: subterfuge
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Trick | Täuschung
sense_list:
(countable) An indirect or deceptive device or stratagem; a blind. Refers especially to war and diplomatics.


lexentry: eng/subtitle__Noun__1
written_rep: subtitle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Untertitel
sense_list:
(authorship) A heading below or after a title. | (cinematography, television) Textual versions of the dialogue in films (and similar media such as television or video games), usually displayed at the bottom of the screen.


lexentry: eng/subtle__Adjective__1
written_rep: subtle
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: subtil
sense_list:
(archaic) Of a person or animal, or of an action or words: clever or skilful in a crafty or devious way; cunning, sly, wily.


lexentry: eng/subtle__Adjective__1
written_rep: subtle
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: subtil | dezent | fast unmerklich | feinsinnig | haarfein
sense_list:
Of an argument or concept, words, etc.: requiring one to distinguish between fine points, especially if it is difficult to do so; nice; also (generally) , difficult to grasp; not easily understood or obvious.


lexentry: eng/subtlety__Noun__1
written_rep: subtlety
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Subtilität | Feinheit | Feinsinn | Feinsinnigkeit | Geschicklichkeit | Raffinesse
sense_list:
The quality of being done in a clever way that is not obvious or not direct; the quality of being carefully thought out. (of things)


lexentry: eng/suburb__Noun__1
written_rep: suburb
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Vorstadt | Vorort
sense_list:
A residential area located on the outskirts of a city or large town that usually includes businesses that cater to its residents; such as schools, grocery stores, shopping centers, restaurants, convenience stores, etc.


lexentry: eng/suburban__Adjective__1
written_rep: suburban
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vorstädtisch | Vorort
sense_list:
Relating to or characteristic of or situated on the outskirts of a city; of or relating to suburbia or the suburbs.


lexentry: eng/subversion__Noun__1
written_rep: subversion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Subversion
sense_list:
The act of overthrowing a government or a ruler; dethronement. | A systematic attempt to overthrow a government by working from within; undermining.


lexentry: eng/subvert__Verb__1
written_rep: subvert
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: untergraben | unterlaufen
sense_list:
(transitive) To upturn convention from the foundation by undermining it (literally, to turn from beneath).


lexentry: eng/subway-surface__Noun__1
written_rep: subway-surface
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stadtbahn
sense_list:
(rail, US) Streetcar lines whose sections in the city center operate in tunnels like subway lines; typically built to speed up streetcar service by bypassing congested streets, as provision for future conversion to rapid transit, or both.


lexentry: eng/subway__Noun__1
written_rep: subway
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: U-Bahn | Untergrundbahn
sense_list:
(Canada, US) A rapid transit system, regardless of the elevation of its right of way; a metro system.


lexentry: eng/succeed__Verb__1
written_rep: succeed
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: nachfolgen | gelingen | geraten
sense_list:
(intransitive) To come in the place of another person, thing, or event; to come next in the usual, natural, or prescribed course of things; to follow; hence, to come next in the possession of anything; (often with to).


lexentry: eng/successful__Adjective__1
written_rep: successful
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: erfolgreich
sense_list:
Resulting in success; assuring or promoting success; accomplishing what was proposed; having the desired effect.


lexentry: eng/successor__Noun__1
written_rep: successor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nachfolger | Nachfolgerin
sense_list:
A person or thing that immediately follows another in holding an office or title. | A person who inherits a title or office.


lexentry: eng/succinic_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: succinic acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bernsteinsäure
sense_list:
(carboxylic acid) A colourless crystalline dicarboxylic acid, (CH2COOH)2, that occurs naturally in amber and is important in the metabolic Krebs cycle.


lexentry: eng/succubus__Noun__1
written_rep: succubus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sukkubus
sense_list:
(medieval folklore) A female demon which comes to men, especially monks, in their dreams to seduce them and have sexual intercourse, drawing energy from the men to sustain themselves, often until the point of exhaustion or death.


lexentry: eng/such__Determiner__1
written_rep: such
part_of_speech: determiner
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: solch | derartig | so ein
sense_list:
(demonstrative) Like this, that, these, those; used to make a comparison with something implied by context.


lexentry: eng/suck__Verb__1
written_rep: suck
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: saugen
sense_list:
(transitive) To use the mouth and lips to pull in (a liquid, especially milk from the breast). [from 9th c.] | (transitive) To put the mouth or lips to (a breast, a mother etc.) to draw in milk. [from 11th c.] | (transitive, slang, vulgar) To perform fellatio. [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/suck__Verb__1
written_rep: suck
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: lutschen | saugen
sense_list:
(transitive) To work the lips and tongue on (an object) to extract moisture or nourishment; to absorb (something) in the mouth. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/suck__Verb__1
written_rep: suck
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: Scheiße sein | mies sein | zum Kotzen sein
sense_list:
(chiefly, North American, intransitive, stative, colloquial, sometimes, vulgar) To be inferior or objectionable: a general term of disparagement, sometimes used with at to indicate a particular area of deficiency. [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/suck_in__Verb__1
written_rep: suck in
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: einsaugen
sense_list:
(transitive) To draw inward using suction. Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see suck,‎ in.


lexentry: eng/suck_it_up__Verb__1
written_rep: suck it up
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: auf seine Kappe nehmen
sense_list:
(slang, idiomatic) To put up with something; to deal with something, such as pain or misfortune, without complaining.


lexentry: eng/suck_up__Verb__1
written_rep: suck up
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: einschleimen
sense_list:
(slang, often followed by to) To adulate or flatter (someone) excessively, generally to obtain some personal benefit or favour.


lexentry: eng/sucker__Noun__1
written_rep: sucker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: Säufer | Wurzelbrut | Wurzelschössling | Wurzelspross | Wurzeltrieb
sense_list:
A small piece of leather, usually round, having a string attached to the center, which, when saturated with water and pressed upon a stone or other body having a smooth surface, adheres, by reason of the atmospheric pressure, with such force as to enable a considerable weight to be thus lifted by the string; formerly used by children as a plaything.


lexentry: eng/sucker__Noun__1
written_rep: sucker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 16
trans_list: Blödmann | Depp | Dummkopf | Naivling | Volltrottel
sense_list:
(American, slang) A person who is easily deceived, tricked or persuaded to do something; a naive or gullible person. [from 1830s]


lexentry: eng/sucrose__Noun__1
written_rep: sucrose
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Saccharose
sense_list:
(carbohydrate) A disaccharide with formula C12H22O11, consisting of two simple sugars, glucose and fructose; normal culinary sugar.


lexentry: eng/suction__Verb__1
written_rep: suction
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lutschen
sense_list:
To create an imbalance in pressure between one space and another in order to draw matter between the spaces.


lexentry: eng/sudden_infant_death_syndrome__Noun__1
written_rep: sudden infant death syndrome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kindstod
sense_list:
(pathology) The sudden and unexplained death of an infant aged one month to one year, normally while sleeping.


lexentry: eng/sudoku__Noun__1
written_rep: sudoku
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sudoku
sense_list:
(games) A type of pencil puzzle played on a square grid, requiring each of the columns, each of the rows, and each of the subregions (called "boxes" or "regions") to contain the lowest whole numbers up to the dimension of the puzzle, usually 1 to 9, once each. The subregions are rectangular or square except in variants.


lexentry: eng/suede__Noun__1
written_rep: suede
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Wildleder | Veloursleder
sense_list:
A type of soft leather, made from calfskin, with a brushed texture to resemble fabric, often used to make boots, clothing and fashion accessories.


lexentry: eng/suet__Noun__1
written_rep: suet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Flomenschmalz
sense_list:
The fatty tissue that surrounds and protects the kidneys; that of sheep and cattle is used in cooking and in making tallow.


lexentry: eng/suet_cake__Noun__1
written_rep: suet cake
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Meisenknödel | Meisenring
sense_list:
A nutritional supplement for wild birds, commonly made of sunflower seeds and wheat or oat flakes mixed with suet, pork fat, or coconut oil.


lexentry: eng/suffer__Verb__1
written_rep: suffer
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: leiden
sense_list:
(intransitive) To undergo hardship. | (intransitive) To feel pain. | (intransitive) To become worse.


lexentry: eng/suffice__Verb__1
written_rep: suffice
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ausreichen | genügen | reichen | genug sein
sense_list:
(intransitive) To be enough or sufficient; to meet the need (of anything); to be adequate; to be good enough.


lexentry: eng/suffix__Noun__1
written_rep: suffix
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Suffix | Nachsilbe | Suffixum | Postfix | Affixum | Affix
sense_list:
(grammar, linguistic morphology) A morpheme added at the end of a word to modify the word's meaning.


lexentry: eng/suffragette__Noun__1
written_rep: suffragette
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Suffragette
sense_list:
(historical) A female supporter, often militant, of women's right to vote in the early 20th century, especially in Great Britain.


lexentry: eng/suffuse__Verb__1
written_rep: suffuse
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bedecken | durchfluten | erfüllen | überziehen
sense_list:
(transitive) To spread through or over (something), especially as a liquid, colour or light; to bathe.


lexentry: eng/sufganiyah__Noun__1
written_rep: sufganiyah
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sufganiyah
sense_list:
A deep-fried, ball-shaped doughnut, usually filled with jelly or custard and topped with powdered sugar.


lexentry: eng/sugar-free__Adjective__1
written_rep: sugar-free
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zuckerfrei
sense_list:
Of food, drink, medication, chewing gum, etc: not containing sugar (and usually sweetened with a sugar substitute instead).


lexentry: eng/sugar-loaf__Noun__1
written_rep: sugar-loaf
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Zuckerhut | Zuckerstock
sense_list:
(historical) A block of refined sugar, usually in the form of a truncated cone, in which form it was traditionally exported from the Caribbean and Brazil from the 17th century to the 19th century.


lexentry: eng/sugar__Noun__1
written_rep: sugar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Zucker
sense_list:
(uncountable) Sucrose in the form of small crystals, obtained from sugar cane or sugar beet and used to sweeten food and drink. | (countable, chemistry) Any of various small carbohydrates that are used by organisms to store energy.


lexentry: eng/sugar_cane__Noun__1
written_rep: sugar cane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Zuckerrohr
sense_list:
A tropical grass of the genus Saccharum (especially the species Saccharum officinarum, including hybrids) having stout, fibrous, jointed stalks, the sap of which is a source of sugar.


lexentry: eng/sugar_daddy__Noun__1
written_rep: sugar daddy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sugardaddy
sense_list:
(slang) A man who spends money on an often younger romantic or sexual partner in order to maintain the relationship.


lexentry: eng/sugar_glider__Noun__1
written_rep: sugar glider
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kurzkopfgleitbeutler
sense_list:
Petaurus breviceps, an omnivorous gliding arboreal marsupial, endemic to mainland Australia and New Guinea, and introduced to Tasmania in 1835.


lexentry: eng/sugar_mama__Noun__1
written_rep: sugar mama
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sugar Mama
sense_list:
(UK, Irish, Commonwealth, informal) An older woman who spends money on a younger person, usually for romantic or sexual reasons.


lexentry: eng/sugar_maple__Noun__1
written_rep: sugar maple
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Zuckerahorn
sense_list:
A North American hardwood tree, Acer saccharum, famed as the source of maple sugar and maple flavoring; the wood from such a tree.


lexentry: eng/sugar_phosphate__Noun__1
written_rep: sugar phosphate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Zuckerphosphat
sense_list:
(organic chemistry) Any phosphate ester of a sugar, many of which are used as a source of biochemical energy


lexentry: eng/sugar_spoon__Noun__1
written_rep: sugar spoon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Zuckerlöffel
sense_list:
A spoon used for serving granulated sugar from a sugar bowl, often with a wider head than most other types of spoon.


lexentry: eng/sugary__Adjective__1
written_rep: sugary
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: süßlich | zuckrig | übersüßt
sense_list:
(figurative, somewhat, derogatory) Exaggeratedly sweet and pleasant, often to the point of aversion. | (dated) Fond of sweets.


lexentry: eng/suicidal__Adjective__1
written_rep: suicidal
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Selbstmord | suizidal
sense_list:
(of a voluntarily-chosen course of action) Highly likely to certain to result in the deaths of the participants; dangerous or reckless to such a degree as to be tantamount to suicide for those taking part.


lexentry: eng/suicidal_ideation__Noun__1
written_rep: suicidal ideation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Selbstmordgedanke | Selbstmordverherrlichung
sense_list:
Feelings, thoughts, contemplation of, a preoccupation with or a general desire for one's own suicide, or the idea of ceasing to exist. [20th c.]


lexentry: eng/suicide__Noun__1
written_rep: suicide
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Selbstmord | Suizid | Freitod
sense_list:
(countable) A particular instance of a person intentionally killing oneself, or of multiple people doing so.


lexentry: eng/suicide__Noun__1
written_rep: suicide
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Suizid
sense_list:
(figuratively) An action that could cause the literal or figurative death of a person or organization, although death is not the aim of the action.


lexentry: eng/suicide_bomber__Noun__1
written_rep: suicide bomber
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Selbstmordattentäter | Selbstmordattentäterin
sense_list:
One who carries explosives on his or her body or in a vehicle and intends to detonate them (dying in the process) to kill people and inflict widespread damage, usually motivated by a political or religious cause.


lexentry: eng/suicide_note__Noun__1
written_rep: suicide note
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Abschiedsbrief
sense_list:
A message, usually a written note, left by someone who later attempts or commits suicide, usually explaining the reason for the suicide.


lexentry: eng/suicide_tourism__Noun__1
written_rep: suicide tourism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sterbetourismus
sense_list:
Travel for the purpose of committing suicide, as for example to a country where assisted suicide is legal.


lexentry: eng/suit__Noun__1
written_rep: suit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Anzugträger | Anzug
sense_list:
(pejorative, slang, metonym) A person who wears matching jacket and trousers, especially a boss or a supervisor.


lexentry: eng/suit__Noun__1
written_rep: suit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 12
trans_list: Anzug | Farbe
sense_list:
(card games) Each of the sets of a pack of cards distinguished by colour and/or specific emblems, such as the spades, hearts, diamonds, or clubs of traditional Anglo, Hispanic, and French playing cards.


lexentry: eng/suit__Verb__1
written_rep: suit
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: passen
sense_list:
(transitive, figurative) To be appropriate or apt for. | (intransitive) To agree; to be fitted; to correspond (usually followed by to, archaically also followed by with).


lexentry: eng/suitable__Adjective__1
written_rep: suitable
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: geeignet | passend | angemessen
sense_list:
Having sufficient or the required properties for a certain purpose or task; appropriate to a certain occasion.


lexentry: eng/suitcase__Noun__1
written_rep: suitcase
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Koffer | Reisetasche
sense_list:
A large (usually rectangular) piece of luggage used for carrying clothes, and sometimes suits, when travelling.


lexentry: eng/suite__Noun__1
written_rep: suite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Suite
sense_list:
A group of connected rooms, usually separable from other rooms by means of access. [from 18th c.] | (music) An excerpt of instrumental music from a larger work that contains other elements besides the music; for example, the Nutcracker Suite is the music (but not the dancing) from the ballet The Nutcracker, and the Carmen Suite is the instrumental music (but not the singing and dancing) from the opera Carmen.


lexentry: eng/suitor__Noun__1
written_rep: suitor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Freier | Liebeswerber
sense_list:
One who pursues someone, especially a woman, for a romantic relationship or marriage; a wooer; one who falls in love with or courts someone.


lexentry: eng/sulcus__Noun__1
written_rep: sulcus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Furche
sense_list:
(anatomy) A furrow or groove in an organ or a tissue, especially that marking the convolutions of the surface of the brain.


lexentry: eng/sulfasalazine__Noun__1
written_rep: sulfasalazine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sulfasalazin
sense_list:
(carboxylic acid, pharmaceutical drug) A sulfonamide antibiotic used in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (including ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease) and several types of inflammatory arthritis (e.g. rheumatoid arthritis).


lexentry: eng/sulfide__Noun__1
written_rep: sulfide
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sulfid | Sulfide
sense_list:
(American spelling, chemistry) Any compound of sulfur and a metal or other electropositive element or group.


lexentry: eng/sulfone__Noun__1
written_rep: sulfone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sulfon
sense_list:
(organic chemistry) Any of a class of organic compounds that have a sulfonyl functional group attached to two carbon atoms; drugs of this structure have been used to treat leprosy.


lexentry: eng/sulfosalt__Noun__1
written_rep: sulfosalt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sulfosalz
sense_list:
(mineral) A complex sulfide mineral with certain proportions of a metal, a semi-metal, and sulfur (or, rarely, selenium).


lexentry: eng/sulfur__Noun__1
written_rep: sulfur
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schwefel
sense_list:
(uncountable) A chemical element (symbol S) with an atomic number of 16, having a bright yellow color and characteristic smell, used commercially in a variety of products such as insecticides, black powder, and matchsticks.


lexentry: eng/sulfur_dioxide__Noun__1
written_rep: sulfur dioxide
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schwefeldioxid
sense_list:
(American spelling, inorganic compound) A toxic gas, of molecular formula SO2 that is found in the emissions of volcanos and those of burning coal or petroleum; dissolves in water to form sulfurous acid and, in the presence of oxygen, sulfuric acid, and is thus responsible for acid rain.


lexentry: eng/sulfur_hexafluoride__Noun__1
written_rep: sulfur hexafluoride
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schwefelhexafluorid
sense_list:
(chemistry) a gaseous binary compound, SF6, of sulfur and fluorine, used in the electricity industry as a dielectric


lexentry: eng/sulfur_trioxide__Noun__1
written_rep: sulfur trioxide
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schwefeltrioxid
sense_list:
(inorganic compound) A corrosive liquid, SO3, which forms sulfuric acid on contact with water; made commercially by the oxidation of sulfur dioxide.


lexentry: eng/sulfuric_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: sulfuric acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schwefelsäure
sense_list:
(American spelling, inorganic compound) A transparent, oily liquid, formula H2SO4, that is a strong acid with very many industrial applications.


lexentry: eng/sulfurous_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: sulfurous acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: schweflige Säure
sense_list:
(inorganic compound) The weak acid, H2SO3, present in a solution of sulfur dioxide in water; it is a reducing agent and mild bleach.


lexentry: eng/sultan__Noun__1
written_rep: sultan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Sultan
sense_list:
A hereditary ruler in various Muslim states (sultanate), varying from petty principalities (as in Yemen), often vassal of a greater ruler, to independent realms, such as Oman, Brunei, Morocco (until 1957) or an empire such as the Turkish Ottoman Empire.


lexentry: eng/sum__Noun__1
written_rep: sum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Summe
sense_list:
A quantity obtained by addition or aggregation. | (often plural) An arithmetic computation, especially one posed to a student as an exercise (not necessarily limited to addition). | A quantity of money.


lexentry: eng/summa_cum_laude__Adverb__1
written_rep: summa cum laude
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sehr gut mit Auszeichnung | summa cum laude
sense_list:
With highest (of three degrees of) praise; as noted, as an honor, on diplomas and degrees for work that is considered to be of the highest quality.


lexentry: eng/summarize__Verb__1
written_rep: summarize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zusammenfassen
sense_list:
(ambitransitive) To prepare a summary of (something). | (ambitransitive) To give a recapitulation of the salient facts; to recapitulate or review.


lexentry: eng/summary_offence__Noun__1
written_rep: summary offence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Vergehen
sense_list:
(legal, British, Australian, Canadian, Hong Kong) A crime in some common law jurisdictions that can be proceeded against summarily, without the right to a jury trial and/or indictment, as required for an indictable offence.


lexentry: eng/summer__Noun__1
written_rep: summer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sommer | Sommerzeit
sense_list:
One of four seasons, traditionally the second, marked by the longest and typically hottest days of the year due to the inclination of the Earth and thermal lag. Typically regarded as spanning the months of June, July, and August in the Northern Hemisphere and the months of December, January and February in the Southern Hemisphere.


lexentry: eng/summer_roll__Noun__1
written_rep: summer roll
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Frühlingsrolle
sense_list:
(cuisine) Gỏi cuốn, a Vietnamese roll made of pork, prawn, vegetables, rice vermicelli, and other ingredients wrapped in rice paper.


lexentry: eng/summer_school__Noun__1
written_rep: summer school
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sommerakademie
sense_list:
Any of various academic sessions held in the summer at schools or universities when the usual students are away; either for supplementary or remedial study or as part of distance learning.


lexentry: eng/summer_solstice__Noun__1
written_rep: summer solstice
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sommersonnenwende
sense_list:
(astronomy) The moment when the Earth is in that point of its orbit where the northern or southern hemisphere is most inclined toward the sun.


lexentry: eng/summer_squash__Noun__1
written_rep: summer squash
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sommerkürbis
sense_list:
Any of various squashes, mostly varieties of Curcubita pepo, that are harvested when immature, while the rind is still tender and edible.


lexentry: eng/summer_tire__Noun__1
written_rep: summer tire
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Sommerreifen
sense_list:
(slang) all-season tires (due to the fact that they are typically factory fitted to cars for summer use, and by law, they cannot be used in some jurisdictions in winter)


lexentry: eng/summerhouse__Noun__1
written_rep: summerhouse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sommerhaus
sense_list:
A house owned not as a primary residence and used as vacation home during warm weather months of the year.


lexentry: eng/summit__Noun__1
written_rep: summit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Gipfeltreffen | Gipfel
sense_list:
(by extension) An assembly or gathering of the leaders of countries to discuss issues of international significance; also (loosely) , an important or high-level gathering or meeting.


lexentry: eng/summit_disease__Noun__1
written_rep: summit disease
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gipfelkrankheit
sense_list:
(plant disease) A disease (usually fungal, caused by the species complex Entomophaga grylli) that affects various species of insect, especially grasshoppers, whereby the infected individual typically climbs to the upper parts of a plant, attaches itself there and dies, at which point the infecting agent disperses itself, usually in the form of spores.


lexentry: eng/summon_up__Verb__1
written_rep: summon up
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sammeln
sense_list:
To look within oneself to find and put into action a particular positive quality, such as strength, energy or courage.


lexentry: eng/sumo__Noun__1
written_rep: sumo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sumo
sense_list:
(uncountable) A stylised Japanese form of wrestling in which a wrestler loses if he is forced from the ring, or if any part of his body except the soles of his feet touches the ground.


lexentry: eng/sumptuary__Adjective__1
written_rep: sumptuary
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aufwendig
sense_list:
Relating to expenditure or expense, especially on luxury goods. | Chiefly in sumptuary law: of a law, regulation, etc.: intended to limit or restrain the expenditure of citizens in apparel, food, furniture, etc., or to forbid the use of certain articles (especially luxurious ones), to regulate the prices of commodities and the wages of labour, or to reinforce morals or social hierarchies.


lexentry: eng/sun__Noun__1
written_rep: sun
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sonne
sense_list:
(astronomy) A star, especially when seen as the centre of any single solar system. | The light and heat which are received from the sun; sunshine or sunlight. | (figurative) Something like the sun in brightness or splendor.


lexentry: eng/sun_dog__Noun__1
written_rep: sun dog
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nebensonne
sense_list:
A bright spot in the sky, usually one of two on a parhelic circle on both sides of the sun (or occasionally above and below it), caused by the refraction of the sun's image through ice crystals.


lexentry: eng/sun_gear__Noun__1
written_rep: sun gear
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sonne
sense_list:
The central gear wheel of an epicyclic gear train; the central gear in planetary gear box, which spins the planet gears


lexentry: eng/sun_letter__Noun__1
written_rep: sun letter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sonnenbuchstabe
sense_list:
(linguistics) One of fourteen Arabic letters that cause the "L" of a preceding definite article اَل to be assimilated in pronunciation. The sun letter suppresses the sound of the "L" and then geminates: al + ṣīn = aṣ-ṣīn. The effect of the sun letter is limited to pronunciation and does not affect the spelling, except that a shadda may be written over the sun letter and in the fully vocalised spelling lām lacks any diacritics: الصِّين. The fourteen sun letters are ت, ث, د, ذ, ر, ز, س, ش, ص, ض, ط, ظ, ل, ن. Phonetically, they represent coronal consonants.


lexentry: eng/sunbathing__Noun__1
written_rep: sunbathing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sonnenbaden
sense_list:
The act of lying outdoors exposed to the sun, usually wearing little or no clothing, especially in order to get a tan.


lexentry: eng/sunbittern__Noun__1
written_rep: sunbittern
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sonnenralle
sense_list:
Any member of species Eurypyga helias of birds found in the New World tropics, the sole member of the family Eurypygidae.


lexentry: eng/sunburn__Verb__1
written_rep: sunburn
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Sonnenbrand bekommen
sense_list:
(transitive) To burn or tan (someone's skin) by the sun; to allow (a part of one's body) to become sunburnt.


lexentry: eng/sundew__Noun__1
written_rep: sundew
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sonnentau
sense_list:
Any of a group of insectivorous plants in the genus Drosera that catch insects by sticky droplets ("dew") at the end of hairs on the leaves and grow in boggy ground all over the world.


lexentry: eng/sundial__Noun__1
written_rep: sundial
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sonnenuhr
sense_list:
A device measuring the time of day by the position of a shadow cast by a pole or plate (gnomon) upon an engraved series of marks.


lexentry: eng/sundress__Noun__1
written_rep: sundress
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sommerkleid
sense_list:
A typically sleeveless dress, usually a minidress, made of light, loose-fitting material for spring and summer wear.


lexentry: eng/sunfish__Noun__1
written_rep: sunfish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sonnenbarsch
sense_list:
Any of various small freshwater fishes of the family Centrarchidae, often with iridescent colours and having a laterally compressed body.


lexentry: eng/sunflower_seed__Noun__1
written_rep: sunflower seed
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sonnenblumenkern
sense_list:
A seed of a sunflower, especially roasted and eaten as a snack; also used as bird food and in the manufacture of sunflower oil.


lexentry: eng/sunglasses__Noun__1
written_rep: sunglasses
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sonnenbrille
sense_list:
Tinted glasses worn to protect the eyes from the sun or other bright light, and may also be worn as a fashion accessory.


lexentry: eng/sungrebe__Noun__1
written_rep: sungrebe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Zwergbinsenralle
sense_list:
A species of aquatic bird, Heliornis fulica, in a monotypic genus of the family Heliornithidae, found in Central and South America.


lexentry: eng/sunk_cost__Noun__1
written_rep: sunk cost
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: versunkene Kosten
sense_list:
(economics) A cost that has already been incurred and which cannot be recovered to any significant degree.


lexentry: eng/sunken__Adjective__1
written_rep: sunken
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gesunken | versunken
sense_list:
caused, by natural or unnatural means, to be depressed (lower than the surrounding area) or submerged


lexentry: eng/sunken__Adjective__1
written_rep: sunken
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: eingefallen
sense_list:
(of eyes or cheeks) Seeming to have fallen deeper back into the face due to tiredness, illness, or old age.


lexentry: eng/sunlight__Noun__1
written_rep: sunlight
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sonnenlicht
sense_list:
All the electromagnetic radiation given off by the Sun, especially that in the visible spectrum that bathes the Earth.


lexentry: eng/sunnah__Noun__1
written_rep: sunnah
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sunna
sense_list:
(Islam) (An example of) Muhammad's way of life, as recorded in the hadiths, especially when viewed as a model for Muslims to emulate.


lexentry: eng/sunrise__Noun__1
written_rep: sunrise
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sonnenaufgang
sense_list:
The time of day when the sun appears above the eastern horizon. | The change in color of the sky at dawn.


lexentry: eng/sunroof__Noun__1
written_rep: sunroof
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schiebedach
sense_list:
(automotive) A fixed or operable opening in a vehicle roof (car or truck) which allows fresh air and/or light to enter the passenger compartment. A sunroof may include a transparent or opaque panel and may be manually operated or power driven.


lexentry: eng/sunscreen__Noun__1
written_rep: sunscreen
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sonnencreme | Sonnenkreme | Sonnenschutzcreme
sense_list:
A topical substance formulated to protect the skin from the harmful effects of ultraviolet radiation by absorbing, reflecting or scattering ultraviolet rays.


lexentry: eng/sunset_clause__Noun__1
written_rep: sunset clause
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Auslaufklausel
sense_list:
(law) A provision of a law which says the law or something under it, as an agency or benefit established by it, will come to an end on a particular date or after a particular period of time.


lexentry: eng/sunspot__Noun__1
written_rep: sunspot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sonnenfleck
sense_list:
(astronomy) A region on the sun's surface with a lower temperature than its surroundings and intense magnetic activity.


lexentry: eng/sunstone__Noun__1
written_rep: sunstone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Sonnenstein
sense_list:
A stone, possibly Icelandic spar, said in late medieval sources to have been used by navigators in the Viking Age and later to find the location of the sun in an overcast sky, possibly via polatization of light.


lexentry: eng/super-Earth__Noun__1
written_rep: super-Earth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Supererde
sense_list:
(astronomy) Any extrasolar rocky planet several times larger than Earth, especially such a planet detected as it transits its star.


lexentry: eng/super_high_frequency__Noun__1
written_rep: super high frequency
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Zentimeterwellenbereich
sense_list:
(telecommunication) The frequency area from 3 GHz through 30 GHz, commonly used for microwave devices, WLAN, and radars.


lexentry: eng/superacid__Noun__1
written_rep: superacid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Supersäure
sense_list:
Any substance having a very high acidity; typically a solution of a strong Lewis acid in a Brønsted acid.


lexentry: eng/superannuate__Verb__1
written_rep: superannuate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: in Pension gehen
sense_list:
(transitive) To show to be obsolete due to age. | (transitive) To give a pension to, on account of old age or other infirmity; to cause to retire from service on a pension.


lexentry: eng/superatom__Noun__1
written_rep: superatom
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Superatom
sense_list:
(physics, chemistry) A metamaterial, a cluster of atoms which acts like a single atom. It seems to exhibit some of the properties of elemental atoms.


lexentry: eng/superblock__Noun__1
written_rep: superblock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Superblock
sense_list:
(architecture, urban planning) A very large block of buildings; in modern urban planning often designed for local needs, with access and speed restrictions.


lexentry: eng/supercell__Noun__1
written_rep: supercell
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Superzelle
sense_list:
(meteorology) A severe thunderstorm with updrafts and downdrafts that are in near balance, allowing the storm to maintain itself for several hours. Supercells often produce large hail, powerful downpours, very strong winds and sometimes tornadoes.


lexentry: eng/superclass__Noun__1
written_rep: superclass
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Überklasse
sense_list:
(computing, object-oriented programming) A high-level class that passes attributes and methods down the hierarchy to subclasses.


lexentry: eng/superconductivity__Noun__1
written_rep: superconductivity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Supraleitung
sense_list:
(physics) The property of a material whereby it has no resistance to the flow of an electric current.


lexentry: eng/supercritical_fluid__Noun__1
written_rep: supercritical fluid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: überkritisches Fluid
sense_list:
(physics) A substance at a temperature and pressure above its own thermodynamic critical point that can diffuse through solids like a gas and dissolve materials like a liquid.


lexentry: eng/superdeterminism__Noun__1
written_rep: superdeterminism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Superdeterminismus
sense_list:
(physics, quantum mechanics) A form of determinism that precludes the assumption, made by Bell's theorem, that an experimenter can make measurements that are independent of each other and of any hidden variables.


lexentry: eng/superego__Noun__1
written_rep: superego
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Über-Ich | Superego
sense_list:
(psychoanalysis) The part of the mind that acts as a self-critical conscience, reflecting social standards that have been learnt.


lexentry: eng/supererogatory__Adjective__1
written_rep: supererogatory
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: übergebührlich
sense_list:
Pertaining to supererogation; doing more than is required, especially with reference to good works in Roman Catholicism.


lexentry: eng/superessive_case__Noun__1
written_rep: superessive case
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Superessiv
sense_list:
(grammar) Noun case used to indicate location on an object. In English, it roughly corresponds to the prepositions "on" or "on top of", as in "on top of the house". Hungarian is a language that uses the superessive case.


lexentry: eng/superficial__Adjective__1
written_rep: superficial
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: oberflächlich
sense_list:
(relational) Existing, occurring, or located on the surface. | ​Lacking depth of character or understanding; lacking substance or significance.


lexentry: eng/superficial__Adjective__1
written_rep: superficial
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: oberflächlich | äußerlich
sense_list:
(anatomy, relational, often with to) Closer to the surface of the body; especially, situated or occurring on the skin or immediately beneath it.


lexentry: eng/superfluidity__Noun__1
written_rep: superfluidity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Suprafluidität
sense_list:
(physics) The frictionless flow that is characteristic of a fluid with zero viscosity, especially liquid helium at temperatures near absolute zero.


lexentry: eng/supergrid__Noun__1
written_rep: supergrid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Verbundnetz
sense_list:
A wide-area transmission network that makes it possible to trade high volumes of electricity across great distances.


lexentry: eng/superheating__Noun__1
written_rep: superheating
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Überhitzung
sense_list:
The heating of a substance above a temperature at which a change of state normally occurs, without it occurring; especially the heating of a liquid above its boiling point.


lexentry: eng/superhero__Noun__1
written_rep: superhero
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Superheld
sense_list:
Any fictional crime-fighting character, often with supernatural powers or equipment, in popular children's and fantasy literature; a fictional hero who does great things.


lexentry: eng/superlative__Adjective__1
written_rep: superlative
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: superlativisch
sense_list:
(grammar) Of or relating to the superlative degree (a degree of comparison of adjectives and adverbs).


lexentry: eng/superlative__Noun__1
written_rep: superlative
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Superlativ | Höchststufe | Meiststufe
sense_list:
(grammar) The degree of comparison of an adjective or adverb used when comparing three or more entities in terms of a certain property or a certain way of doing something. In English, the superlative of superiority is formed by adding the suffix -est or the word most (e.g. tiniest, most fully); the superlative of inferiority, by adding the word least (e.g. least big, least fully).


lexentry: eng/superlative_degree__Noun__1
written_rep: superlative degree
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Superlativ
sense_list:
(grammar) The degree of comparison of an adjective or adverb used when comparing three or more entities in terms of a certain property or a certain way of doing something. In English, the superlative of superiority is formed by adding the suffix -est or the word most (e.g. biggest, most fully); the superlative of inferiority, by adding the word least (e.g. least big, least fully).


lexentry: eng/supermajority__Noun__1
written_rep: supermajority
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: qualifizierte Mehrheit
sense_list:
(chiefly, North American) A majority of the items being counted that reaches some preset threshold significantly greater than 50 percent, such as two thirds.


lexentry: eng/superman__Noun__1
written_rep: superman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Übermensch
sense_list:
(chiefly, philosophy) An imagined superior type of human being representing a new stage of human development; an übermensch, an overman. [from 1903.]


lexentry: eng/supermoon__Noun__1
written_rep: supermoon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Supermond
sense_list:
(astrology, astronomy) A full moon or new moon, when the Earth–Moon distance is in the lowest tenth of its range.


lexentry: eng/supernatant__Adjective__1
written_rep: supernatant
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schwimmer
sense_list:
(chiefly, of a liquid) Lying or floating above a denser fluid, or above a solid sediment or precipitate (which has been separated by crystallisation, centrifugation etc.).


lexentry: eng/supernatural__Adjective__1
written_rep: supernatural
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: übernatürlich
sense_list:
Above nature; beyond or added to nature, often so considered because it is given by a deity or some force beyond that with which humans are born.


lexentry: eng/supernova__Noun__1
written_rep: supernova
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Supernova
sense_list:
(star) A powerful and bright explosion of a massive star, which afterwards becomes a neutron star or a black hole, or is destroyed.


lexentry: eng/superorganism__Noun__1
written_rep: superorganism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Superorganismus
sense_list:
(biology) A social colony of individuals who, through division of labour, effective communication and self-organization, form a highly connected community that functions as if it were a single organism.


lexentry: eng/superposition_principle__Noun__1
written_rep: superposition principle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Superpositionsprinzip
sense_list:
(mathematics, physics) The principle stating that for a linear system, the net response is the sum of the response associated with each individual input.


lexentry: eng/superpower__Noun__1
written_rep: superpower
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Supermacht
sense_list:
(countable) A sovereign state with dominant status on the globe and a very advanced military, especially the United States or formerly the Soviet Union.


lexentry: eng/superpower__Noun__1
written_rep: superpower
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Superkraft
sense_list:
(countable, originally, fiction) An extraordinary physical or mental ability, especially possessed by a superhero or supervillain.


lexentry: eng/supersaturation__Noun__1
written_rep: supersaturation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Übersättigung
sense_list:
(physiology) The condition of a solution of gases in a tissue having a higher concentration in terms of sum of partial pressures than the ambient pressure.


lexentry: eng/superscript__Noun__1
written_rep: superscript
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
sense_list:
(typography) A type of lettering form that appears as a number, figure, or symbol above the normal line of type, located at the right or left of another symbol or text.

trans_list:
Exponent | Hochstellung | Hochzahl | Superskript | hochgestelltes Druckzeichen | hochgestelltes Zeichen


lexentry: eng/superscription__Noun__1
written_rep: superscription
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: die Aufschrift, (под илюстрация) - die Legende, (на филм) - der Untertitel
sense_list:
Something written (or engraved) on the surface, outside, or above something else; specifically, an address on a letter, envelope, etc.


lexentry: eng/superset__Noun__1
written_rep: superset
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Obermenge | Übermenge
sense_list:
(set theory) (symbol: ⊇) With respect to another set, a set such that each of the elements of the other set is also an element of the set.


lexentry: eng/supersonic__Adjective__1
written_rep: supersonic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Überschall
sense_list:
(of a speed) Greater than the speed of sound (in the same medium, and at the same temperature and pressure).


lexentry: eng/superstition__Noun__1
written_rep: superstition
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Aberglaube
sense_list:
A belief or beliefs, not based on human reason or scientific knowledge, that events may be influenced by one's behavior in some magical or mystical way.


lexentry: eng/superstructure__Noun__1
written_rep: superstructure
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: Überbau
sense_list:
(Marxism) The social sphere of ideology which includes religion, art, politics, law and all traditional values.


lexentry: eng/supersymmetry__Noun__1
written_rep: supersymmetry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Supersymmetrie
sense_list:
(physics) A theory that attempts to unify the fundamental physical forces and which proposes a physical symmetry between bosons and fermions.


lexentry: eng/supervillain__Noun__1
written_rep: supervillain
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Superschurke | Schurke
sense_list:
A fantasy-fiction criminal or evil-doer, often with supernatural powers or equipment, in popular children's and fantasy literature who can present a credible challenge for a superhero.


lexentry: eng/supervisor__Noun__1
written_rep: supervisor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Aufseher | Vorgesetzter
sense_list:
(management) A person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group, or of other operations and activities.


lexentry: eng/supervisory_board__Noun__1
written_rep: supervisory board
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Aufsichtsrat
sense_list:
A group of people chosen by the shareholders of a company to promote their interests through the governance of the company and to hire and supervise the executive directors and CEO.


lexentry: eng/supine__Noun__1
written_rep: supine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Supinum | Lagewort
sense_list:
(grammar, also, attributively) (obsolete terminology) The 'to'-prefixed infinitive in English or other Germanic languages, so named because the infinitive was regarded as a verbal noun and the 'to'-prefixed form of it was seen as the dative form of the verbal noun; the full infinitive.


lexentry: eng/supine_tense__Noun__1
written_rep: supine tense
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lagewort
sense_list:
(grammar) A verb form, used together with a form of the auxiliary verb ha (to have) to create the perfect and pluperfect tenses.


lexentry: eng/supplement__Noun__1
written_rep: supplement
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Supplement | Anhang | Nachtrag | Supplementband
sense_list:
An extension to a document or publication that adds information, corrects errors, or brings up to date.


lexentry: eng/supplement__Noun__1
written_rep: supplement
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Beilage | Supplement
sense_list:
(journalism, scientific literature) An additional section of a newspaper devoted to a specific subject; an additional section of a journal issue, or an additional issue, for a similar purpose.


lexentry: eng/supplement__Noun__1
written_rep: supplement
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: Supplement | Ergänzungsmittel
sense_list:
(nutrition, bodybuilding) A vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound ingested to meet dietary deficiencies or enhance muscular development; the dosage form that conveys or embodies it (e.g., tablet, capsule, pill, powder, beverage).


lexentry: eng/suppletion__Noun__1
written_rep: suppletion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Suppletion | Suppletivismus
sense_list:
(linguistics, grammar) The use of an unrelated word or phrase to supply inflected forms otherwise lacking, e.g. using “to be able” as the infinitive of “can”, or “better” as the comparative of “good”, or “went” as the simple past of “go”.


lexentry: eng/suppletive__Adjective__1
written_rep: suppletive
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: suppletivisch
sense_list:
(grammar) Supplying an etymologically unrelated word with forms, or which is used as one of its forms, by suppletion (for example, in English, better and best are suppletive forms of good).


lexentry: eng/supplicate__Verb__1
written_rep: supplicate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bitten
sense_list:
(specifically, religion) To make a humble request to (a deity or other spiritual being) in a prayer; to entreat as a supplicant.


lexentry: eng/supply-side_economics__Noun__1
written_rep: supply-side economics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Angebotspolitik
sense_list:
(economics) A branch of economics that focuses on the supply side of the economy and on tax reductions.


lexentry: eng/supply__Verb__1
written_rep: supply
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: vertreten
sense_list:
(transitive) To fill temporarily; to serve as substitute for another in, as a vacant place or office; to occupy; to have possession of.


lexentry: eng/supply_and_demand__Noun__1
written_rep: supply and demand
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Angebot und Nachfrage
sense_list:
(economics) A capitalistic model of price determination in a market, according to which, holding all else equal in a competitive market, the unit price for a particular good will eventually settle at a point where the quantity demanded will equal the quantity supplied (at the current price).


lexentry: eng/supply_chain__Noun__1
written_rep: supply chain
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lieferkette | Beschaffungskette | Zulieferkette
sense_list:
A system of organizations, people, technology, activities, information and resources involved in moving a product or service from the supplier to the customer.


lexentry: eng/supply_teacher__Noun__1
written_rep: supply teacher
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Vertretungslehrer | Vertretungslehrerin | Aushilfslehrer | Aushilfslehrerin
sense_list:
(UK, Irish, ) A teacher who fills a temporary position in a school on a short-term basis; often supplied by an agency.


lexentry: eng/support__Noun__1
written_rep: support
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Träger
sense_list:
(mathematics) in relation to a function, the set of points where the function is not zero; the closure of that set.


lexentry: eng/support__Noun__1
written_rep: support
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 12
trans_list: Lager
sense_list:
(structural analysis) Horizontal, vertical or rotational support of structures: movable, hinged, fixed.


lexentry: eng/support__Verb__1
written_rep: support
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: unterstützen | kompatibel sein
sense_list:
(transitive, said of electronic devices, programming languages, etc.) To be designed to provide capacity for; to work or be compatible with (a part, accessory, file type, program, algorithm, etc.).


lexentry: eng/supporter__Noun__1
written_rep: supporter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Anhängerin | Anhänger | Parteigänger | Parteigängerin | Unterstützer | Unterstützerin
sense_list:
A person who supports, promotes, advocates or champions a cause, movement, or political party; an adherent.


lexentry: eng/suppose__Verb__1
written_rep: suppose
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vermuten | annehmen | vermeinen
sense_list:
(transitive, intransitive) To take for granted; to conclude, with less than absolute supporting data; to believe.


lexentry: eng/suppository__Noun__1
written_rep: suppository
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Zäpfchen | Suppositorium
sense_list:
(medicine) A medicine in the form of a small plug that is inserted into a bodily cavity, especially the rectum, vagina or urethra, where it melts at body temperature.


lexentry: eng/suppress__Verb__1
written_rep: suppress
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: unterdrücken
sense_list:
To put an end to, especially with force, to crush, do away with; to prohibit, subdue. | To restrain or repress, such as laughter or an expression. | (obsolete) To hold in place, to keep low.


lexentry: eng/suppression__Noun__1
written_rep: suppression
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Verdrängung
sense_list:
(psychology) A process in which a person consciously excludes anxiety-producing thoughts, feelings, or memories.


lexentry: eng/suppression__Noun__1
written_rep: suppression
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Unterdrückung
sense_list:
(military) The entirety of acts aimed at stopping or preventing the enemy to execute such unwanted activities like firing, regrouping, observation or others.


lexentry: eng/supracargo__Noun__1
written_rep: supracargo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Cargadeur | Cargador
sense_list:
(historical) An officer on board a merchant ship who is in charge of the cargo and its sale; also, if there are two of such officers, the senior one, the other being the subcargo.


lexentry: eng/suprasternal_notch__Noun__1
written_rep: suprasternal notch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Drosselgrube
sense_list:
(anatomy) The conspicuous dip visible at the top of the human chest where the neck joins the sternum.


lexentry: eng/supremum__Noun__1
written_rep: supremum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Supremum
sense_list:
(set theory) (real analysis) : Given a subset X of R, the smallest real number that is ≥ every element of X; (order theory) : given a subset X of a partially ordered set P (with partial order ≤), the least element y of P such that every element of X is ≤ y.


lexentry: eng/surety__Noun__1
written_rep: surety
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Bürgschaft
sense_list:
(legal) A promise to pay a sum of money in the event that another person fails to fulfill an obligation.


lexentry: eng/surety__Noun__1
written_rep: surety
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Bürge
sense_list:
(legal) One who undertakes to pay money or perform other acts in the event that his principal fails therein.


lexentry: eng/suretyship__Noun__1
written_rep: suretyship
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bürgschaft
sense_list:
(legal) An accessory agreement through which one binds oneself for another already bound, either in whole or in part, as for one's debt, default or miscarriage; the assumption of liability for the obligations of another.


lexentry: eng/surface-mount__Adjective__1
written_rep: surface-mount
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Oberflächenmontage-
sense_list:
(electronics) Pertaining or relating to the technology of soldering electronic components on top of printed circuit boards.


lexentry: eng/surface-to-air__Adjective__1
written_rep: surface-to-air
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Boden-Luft
sense_list:
(of a missile) fired from the ground, or from a ship, at an aircraft in flight, or at an incoming missile


lexentry: eng/surface__Noun__1
written_rep: surface
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Fläche | Oberfläche
sense_list:
(mathematics, geometry) The locus of an equation (especially one with exactly two degrees of freedom) in a space of more than two dimensions.


lexentry: eng/surface__Verb__1
written_rep: surface
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: ans Licht kommen | publik werden
sense_list:
(intransitive, of information, facts, content, etc) To become known or apparent; to appear or be found; to come to light.


lexentry: eng/surface_tension__Noun__1
written_rep: surface tension
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Oberflächenspannung
sense_list:
(physics) the effect on the surface of a liquid that makes it behave as a stretched elastic membrane; it is caused by unbalanced intermolecular forces | (physics) a measure of this effect


lexentry: eng/surface_water__Noun__1
written_rep: surface water
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Oberflächenwasser
sense_list:
(geography) Water collecting on the ground or in a stream, river, lake, sea or ocean, as opposed to groundwater.


lexentry: eng/surfactant__Noun__1
written_rep: surfactant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tensid | Benetzungsmittel | Detergens | Dispergiermittel | Netzmittel | grenzflächenaktiver Stoff
sense_list:
(chemistry) A surface-active agent, or wetting agent, capable of reducing the surface tension of a liquid; typically organic compounds having a hydrophilic “head” and a hydrophobic “tail”.


lexentry: eng/surfboard__Noun__1
written_rep: surfboard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Surfbrett | Wellenreiterbrett
sense_list:
A shaped waterproof plank, usually made of wood or foam and reinforced plastic, used to surf on waves.


lexentry: eng/surfeit__Verb__1
written_rep: surfeit
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: vollstopfen | überfüttern
sense_list:
(transitive, figurative) To supply (someone) with something to excess; to disgust (someone) through overabundance.


lexentry: eng/surficial__Adjective__1
written_rep: surficial
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: oberflächlich
sense_list:
(geology, astronomy) Of or pertaining to the surface of something, particularly the surface of the Earth.


lexentry: eng/surge__Noun__1
written_rep: surge
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Brandung
sense_list:
(aviation) A momentary reversal of the airflow through the compressor section of a jet engine due to disruption of the airflow entering the engine's air intake, accompanied by loud banging noises, emission of flame, and temporary loss of thrust. | (nautical) The swell or heave of the sea (FM 55-501).


lexentry: eng/surge_protector__Noun__1
written_rep: surge protector
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Überspannungsableiter | Überspannungsschutz
sense_list:
An appliance designed to protect electrical devices from voltage spikes by limiting the voltage supplied to an electric device by either blocking or by shorting to ground any unwanted voltages above a safe threshold.


lexentry: eng/surgeonfish__Noun__1
written_rep: surgeonfish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Doktorfisch
sense_list:
Any of many species of reef-dwelling fishes, most of them brightly coloured, of the family Acanthuridae. They bear erectile, scalpel-like, dangerously sharp spines on either side of the caudal peduncle.


lexentry: eng/surgery__Noun__1
written_rep: surgery
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Chirurgie | Operation
sense_list:
(medicine, usually, _, uncountable) A procedure involving major incisions to remove, repair, or replace a part of a body.


lexentry: eng/surgery_hours__Noun__1
written_rep: surgery hours
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sprechstunden
sense_list:
The time during which a medical doctor regularly receives patients to his or her surgery for consultation or treatment.


lexentry: eng/surgical_mask__Noun__1
written_rep: surgical mask
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mundschutz | Schutzmaske | Mund-Nasen-Schutz | Mund-Nasen-Maske
sense_list:
(medicine, infectious disease) A mask worn to catch bacteria shed in liquid droplets and aerosols from the wearer's mouth and nose.


lexentry: eng/surjection__Noun__1
written_rep: surjection
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Surjektion | surjektive Funktion
sense_list:
(set theory) A function for which every element of the codomain is mapped to by some element of the domain; (formally) Any function f: X\rightarrow Y for which for every y \in Y, there is at least one x \in X such that f(x) = y.


lexentry: eng/surmise__Noun__1
written_rep: surmise
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Vermutung | Mutmaßung
sense_list:
Thought, imagination, or conjecture, which may be based upon feeble or scanty evidence; suspicion; guess.


lexentry: eng/surname__Noun__1
written_rep: surname
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Familienname | Nachname
sense_list:
The portion of a person's name that is generally hereditary or treated as an indicator of a person's family, which may be shared with other members of the family, or otherwise derived from their names in some fashion; distinguished from that person's given name(s).


lexentry: eng/surplice__Noun__1
written_rep: surplice
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Chorhemd | Chorrock | Superpelliceum
sense_list:
A liturgical vestment of the Christian Church in the form of a tunic of white linen or cotton material, with wide or moderately wide sleeves, reaching to the hips or knees, usually featuring lace decoration and embroidered bordures.


lexentry: eng/surplus__Noun__1
written_rep: surplus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Überschuss | Rest
sense_list:
That which remains when use or need is satisfied, or when a limit is reached; excess; overplus; overage.


lexentry: eng/surprise__Verb__1
written_rep: surprise
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: überraschen
sense_list:
(transitive) To cause (someone) to feel unusually alarmed or delighted by something unexpected. | (transitive) To do something to (a person) that they are not expecting, as a surprise.


lexentry: eng/surprise_party__Noun__1
written_rep: surprise party
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Überraschungsparty | Überraschungfest | Überraschungsfeier
sense_list:
A preplanned party in which participants secretively gather in a certain location, wait for the arrival of the person they wish to honour and, traditionally, greet the arrival of the honoured person by shouting, "Surprise!".


lexentry: eng/surra__Noun__1
written_rep: surra
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Surra
sense_list:
A disease of vertebrate animals caused by protozoan trypanosomes, involving fever, weakness, and lethargy.


lexentry: eng/surrealism__Noun__1
written_rep: surrealism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Surrealismus
sense_list:
(art) An artistic movement and an aesthetic philosophy that aims for the liberation of the mind by emphasizing the critical and imaginative powers of the subconscious.


lexentry: eng/surrender__Verb__1
written_rep: surrender
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: kapitulieren | ergeben
sense_list:
(intransitive, or, reflexive) To give oneself up into the power of another, especially as a prisoner; to submit or give in.


lexentry: eng/surrogate__Noun__1
written_rep: surrogate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Ersatz | Substitut
sense_list:
A person or animal that acts as a substitute for the social or pastoral role of another, such as a surrogate parent.


lexentry: eng/surrogate_mother__Noun__1
written_rep: surrogate mother
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Leihmutter | Ersatzmutter
sense_list:
A woman who gives birth to a child with the intent to give this child to at least one of the biological parents (not including herself, if she is one of them)


lexentry: eng/surroundings__Noun__2
written_rep: surroundings
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Umgebung
sense_list:
The area surrounding someone or something, together with the objects and circumstances in the vicinity; the environment or ambiance.


lexentry: eng/survey__Noun__1
written_rep: survey
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Untersuchung
sense_list:
A particular view; an examination, especially an official examination, of a particular group of items, in order to ascertain the condition, quantity, or quality.


lexentry: eng/survey__Noun__1
written_rep: survey
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Vermessung
sense_list:
The operation of finding the contour, dimensions, position, or other particulars of any part of the Earth's surface.


lexentry: eng/survey__Verb__1
written_rep: survey
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: abschätzen | begutachten | evaluieren | vermessen
sense_list:
To determine the form, extent, position, etc., of, as a tract of land, a coast, harbor, or the like, by means of linear and angular measurements, and the application of the principles of geometry and trigonometry


lexentry: eng/survey__Verb__1
written_rep: survey
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: abschätzen | begutachten | evaluieren
sense_list:
To examine and ascertain, as the boundaries and royalties of a manor, the tenure of the tenants, and the rent and value of the same.


lexentry: eng/survey__Verb__1
written_rep: survey
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: befragen | erfragen
sense_list:
To investigate the opinions, experiences, etc., of people by asking them questions; to conduct a survey; to administer a questionnaire.


lexentry: eng/surveying__Noun__1
written_rep: surveying
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Vermessung
sense_list:
The applied science of accurately determining the position of points and the distances between them.


lexentry: eng/surveyor__Noun__1
written_rep: surveyor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Gutachter
sense_list:
(UK) A person charged with inspecting something for the purpose of determining its condition, value, etc.


lexentry: eng/survival__Noun__1
written_rep: survival
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Relikt | Überbleibsel | Überlebsel | Überrest
sense_list:
(anthropology) A custom or belief that persists in folklore from earlier times, when the rationale behind it is forgotten.


lexentry: eng/survivalism__Noun__1
written_rep: survivalism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Prepper
sense_list:
A belief, expressed by survivalists, in being prepared to survive disasters and cataclysms including the collapse of civilization.


lexentry: eng/survivalist__Noun__1
written_rep: survivalist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Prepper
sense_list:
A person who believes in being prepared to survive and is actively preparing for possible future emergencies and disruptions in local, regional, national, or international social or political order.


lexentry: eng/survive__Verb__1
written_rep: survive
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: überleben
sense_list:
(intransitive) Of a person, to continue to live; to remain alive. | (intransitive) Of an object or concept, to continue to exist. | (transitive) To live past (a life-threatening event) | (transitive) To live longer than (someone); to outlive (someone or something); to outlast (something).


lexentry: eng/survivorship_bias__Noun__1
written_rep: survivorship bias
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Überlebendenverzerrung
sense_list:
A form of selection bias in which only the people or things that "survived" some process are considered, while those that did not are inadvertently overlooked because of their lack of visibility.


lexentry: eng/susceptibility__Noun__1
written_rep: susceptibility
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Suszeptibilität
sense_list:
(physics) electric susceptibility, a measure of how easily a dielectric polarizes in response to an external electric field (compare permittivity).


lexentry: eng/suspend__Verb__1
written_rep: suspend
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: suspendieren
sense_list:
To halt something temporarily. | To bring a solid substance, usually in powder form, into suspension in a liquid.


lexentry: eng/suspended_animation__Noun__1
written_rep: suspended animation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Scheintod
sense_list:
A temporary cessation of breathing and consciousness resembling death; often the result of asphyxia.


lexentry: eng/suspended_cymbal__Noun__1
written_rep: suspended cymbal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: hängendes Becken
sense_list:
(musical instruments) a cymbal that is suspended horizontally and usually played with one or two sticks


lexentry: eng/suspended_sentence__Noun__1
written_rep: suspended sentence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bewährungsstrafe
sense_list:
(legal) A sentence which the offender serves in probation unless he/she commits another crime during the period the sentence is in force.


lexentry: eng/suspender__Noun__1
written_rep: suspender
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Strumpfbandhalter
sense_list:
(British) An item of apparel used to hold up a sock or (now especially) a stocking, such as a garter, or each of the fastening-straps attached to a corset or suspender belt.


lexentry: eng/suspender_belt__Noun__1
written_rep: suspender belt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Straps | Strumpfgürtel
sense_list:
(UK, Irish) An item of women's underwear consisting of a belt to which are attached suspenders for holding up stockings.


lexentry: eng/suspense__Noun__1
written_rep: suspense
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Anspannung | Spannung
sense_list:
The unpleasant emotion of anxiety or apprehension in an uncertain situation. | (legal) A temporary cessation of one's right; suspension, as when the rent or other profits of land cease by unity of possession of land and rent.


lexentry: eng/suspension__Noun__1
written_rep: suspension
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Aussetzung
sense_list:
The act of suspending, or the state of being suspended. | A temporary or conditional delay, interruption or discontinuation.


lexentry: eng/suspension__Noun__1
written_rep: suspension
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Suspension
sense_list:
(chemistry, physics) The state of a solid or substance produced when its particles are mixed with, but not dissolved in, a fluid, and are capable of separation by straining.


lexentry: eng/suspension__Noun__1
written_rep: suspension
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: Vorhalt
sense_list:
(music) The act of or discord produced by prolonging one or more tones of a chord into the chord which follows, thus producing a momentary discord, suspending the concord which the ear expects.


lexentry: eng/suspension__Noun__1
written_rep: suspension
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 12
trans_list: Federung | Aufhängung
sense_list:
(vehicle) The system of springs and shock absorbers connected to the wheels in an automobile, which allows the vehicle to move smoothly with reduced shock to its occupants.


lexentry: eng/sustainability__Noun__1
written_rep: sustainability
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nachhaltigkeit
sense_list:
(ecology) A means of configuring civilization and human activity so that society, its members and its economies are able to meet their needs and express their greatest potential in the present, while preserving biodiversity and natural ecosystems, planning and acting for the ability to maintain these necessary resources for future generations.


lexentry: eng/sustainable__Adjective__1
written_rep: sustainable
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: nachhaltig
sense_list:
Able to be produced or sustained for an indefinite period without damaging the environment, or without depleting a resource; renewable.


lexentry: eng/sustainable_development__Noun__1
written_rep: sustainable development
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nachhaltige Entwicklung
sense_list:
(agriculture, ecology) Development which seeks to produce sustainable economic growth while ensuring future generations' ability to do the same by not exceeding the regenerative capacity of nature.


lexentry: eng/susuki_grass__Noun__1
written_rep: susuki grass
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Chinaschilf
sense_list:
Miscanthus sinensis, a species of grass native to eastern Asia, including China, Japan, Taiwan and Korea.


lexentry: eng/sutra__Noun__1
written_rep: sutra
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sutra
sense_list:
A rule or thesis in Sanskrit grammar or Hindu law or philosophy. | (Buddhism, Hinduism) A scriptural narrative, especially a discourse of the Buddha.


lexentry: eng/suture__Noun__1
written_rep: suture
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Knochennaht | Sutur
sense_list:
(anatomy) A type of fibrous joint bound together by Sharpey's fibres which only occurs in the skull.


lexentry: eng/suzerain__Noun__1
written_rep: suzerain
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Oberstaat | Suzerän | Oberherr
sense_list:
(international, _, politics) A dominant nation or state that has control over the international affairs of a subservient state which otherwise has domestic autonomy.


lexentry: eng/suzerainty__Noun__1
written_rep: suzerainty
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Suzeränität | Oberherrschaft | Oberhoheit
sense_list:
A relation between states in which a subservient nation has its own government, but is unable to take international action independent of the superior state; a similar relationship between other entities.


lexentry: eng/svarabhakti__Noun__1
written_rep: svarabhakti
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Svarabhakti | Swarabhakti
sense_list:
(linguistics, phonology) The epenthesis of a vowel, as in the football chant Engerland for England; anaptyxis.


lexentry: eng/svengali__Noun__1
written_rep: svengali
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Drahtzieher | Graue Eminenz | Königsmacher | Manipulator | Puppenspieler | Strippenzieher
sense_list:
One who manipulates or controls another as by some mesmeric or sinister influence; especially a coach, mentor or industry mogul.


lexentry: eng/swab__Noun__1
written_rep: swab
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tupfer
sense_list:
(medicine) A small piece of soft, absorbent material, such as gauze, used to clean wounds, apply medicine, or take samples of body fluids. Often attached to a stick or wire to aid access.


lexentry: eng/swag__Noun__3
written_rep: swag
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Beute | Diebesgut
sense_list:
(uncountable, thieves' cant) Stolen goods; the booty of a burglar or thief; boodle. [18th c.] | (obsolete, thieves' cant) A shop and its goods; any quantity of goods. [18th c.]


lexentry: eng/swag__Verb__2
written_rep: swag
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Beute | Diebesgut | Sore | Swag | Werbegeschenk
sense_list:
(Australia, ambitransitive) To travel on foot carrying a swag (possessions tied in a blanket). [From 1850s.]


lexentry: eng/swagman__Noun__1
written_rep: swagman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tagelöhner | Wanderarbeiter
sense_list:
(Australia, New Zealand, historical) A man who travels around with a swag; specifically, an itinerant person, often seeking work in exchange for food and lodging.


lexentry: eng/swale__Noun__1
written_rep: swale
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Drängraben | Flutgraben | Rigole
sense_list:
A shallow troughlike depression created to carry water during rainstorms or snow melts; a drainage ditch.


lexentry: eng/swale__Noun__1
written_rep: swale
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Sickergraben | Versickerungsgraben | Versickerungsmulde
sense_list:
Bioswale, a shallow trough dug into the land on contour (horizontally with no slope), whose purpose is to allow water time to percolate into the soil.


lexentry: eng/swale__Noun__1
written_rep: swale
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: Senke
sense_list:
A shallow, usually grassy depression sloping downward from a plains upland meadow or level vegetated ridgetop.


lexentry: eng/swallow-tailed_kite__Noun__1
written_rep: swallow-tailed kite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schwalbenweih
sense_list:
Any of the species of kite native from southeastern North America through most of South America,Elanoides forficatus.


lexentry: eng/swallow__Noun__2
written_rep: swallow
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schwalbe
sense_list:
A small, migratory bird of the Hirundinidae family with long, pointed, moon-shaped wings and a forked tail which feeds on the wing by catching insects.


lexentry: eng/swallow__Verb__1
written_rep: swallow
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: schlucken | schlingen
sense_list:
(transitive) To cause (food, drink etc.) to pass from the mouth into the stomach; to take into the stomach through the throat. [from 11th c.]


lexentry: eng/swallow__Verb__1
written_rep: swallow
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: verschlucken | schlucken
sense_list:
(transitive) To take (something) in so that it disappears; to consume, absorb. [from 13th c.] | (intransitive) To take food down into the stomach; to make the muscular contractions of the oesophagus to achieve this, often taken as a sign of nervousness or strong emotion. [from 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/swallowtail__Noun__1
written_rep: swallowtail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schwalbenschwanz
sense_list:
The forked tail of a swallow. | Any of various butterflies of the family Papilionidae, many of which have a long extension to each hindwing.


lexentry: eng/swamp__Noun__1
written_rep: swamp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sumpf | Moor
sense_list:
An area of wet (water-saturated), spongy (soft) land, often with trees, generally a rich ecosystem for certain plants and animals but ill-suited for many agricultural purposes. (A type of wetland. Compare marsh, bog, fen.)


lexentry: eng/swamp_beacon__Noun__1
written_rep: swamp beacon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sumpf-Haubenpilz
sense_list:
An inedible mushroom of species Mitrula paludosa, commonly found in swamps and bogs across parts of North America and Europe.


lexentry: eng/swampland__Noun__1
written_rep: swampland
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sumpf
sense_list:
(countable, uncountable) Low-lying land that is regularly flooded; especially such land that is drier than a bog or a marsh.


lexentry: eng/swan__Noun__1
written_rep: swan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schwan | Schwänin
sense_list:
Any of various species of large, long-necked waterfowl, of genus Cygnus (bird family: Anatidae), most of which have white plumage.


lexentry: eng/swap__Noun__1
written_rep: swap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Swap
sense_list:
(finance) A financial derivative in which two parties agree to exchange one stream of non-normal cashflow against another stream.


lexentry: eng/sward__Noun__1
written_rep: sward
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gras
sense_list:
(uncountable) Earth which grass has grown into the upper layer of; greensward, sod, turf; (countable) a portion of such earth. | (countable) An expanse of land covered in grass; a lawn or meadow.


lexentry: eng/swarf__Noun__1
written_rep: swarf
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Span | Späne
sense_list:
(uncountable) The waste chips or shavings from an abrasive activity, such as metalworking, a saw cutting wood, or the use of a grindstone or whetstone. [from mid 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/swarm__Noun__1
written_rep: swarm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schwarm
sense_list:
A large number of insects, especially when in motion or (for bees) migrating to a new colony. | A mass of people, animals or things in motion or turmoil.


lexentry: eng/swarm_intelligence__Noun__1
written_rep: swarm intelligence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schwarmintelligenz
sense_list:
(artificial intelligence) The collective behavior of decentralized, self-organized systems, whether natural or artificial.


lexentry: eng/swastika__Noun__1
written_rep: swastika
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hakenkreuz | Swastika
sense_list:
(countable) A cross with arms of equal length all bent halfway along at a 90° angle to the right or to the left, used as a religious symbol by various ancient and modern civilizations, but now mainly seen and used in the West (with arms angled to the right) as a symbol of Nazism and fascism.


lexentry: eng/sway__Verb__1
written_rep: sway
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: beeinflussen | beherrschen
sense_list:
(transitive) To influence or direct by power, authority, persuasion, or by moral force; to rule; to govern; to guide. Compare persuade.


lexentry: eng/sway__Verb__1
written_rep: sway
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: schaukeln | beeinflussen | hin- und herschwingen | schwanken | wiegen
sense_list:
(transitive) To cause to incline or swing to one side, or backward and forward; to bias; to turn; to bend; to warp.


lexentry: eng/swear_to_God__Interjection__1
written_rep: swear to God
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sprache
sense_list:
(informal) Used to indicate that the speaker is swearing to God. | (informal) Used to indicate a high level of seriousness.


lexentry: eng/sweat__Noun__1
written_rep: sweat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schweiß | Schwitze
sense_list:
Fluid that exits the body through pores in the skin usually due to physical stress and/or high temperature for the purpose of regulating body temperature and removing certain compounds from the circulation.


lexentry: eng/sweat__Verb__1
written_rep: sweat
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: schwitzen
sense_list:
(intransitive) To emit sweat. | (intransitive, informal) To work hard. | (transitive) To emit, in the manner of sweat.


lexentry: eng/sweat__Verb__1
written_rep: sweat
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 12
trans_list: anschwitzen
sense_list:
(transitive, intransitive, cooking) To cook slowly at low heat, in shallow oil and without browning, to reduce moisture content.


lexentry: eng/sweatband__Noun__1
written_rep: sweatband
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Band
sense_list:
A band of fabric, inside the crown of a hat, designed to absorb perspiration. | A band of fabric worn around the wrist or head during sports to absorb perspiration.


lexentry: eng/sweating__Noun__1
written_rep: sweating
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schwitzen
sense_list:
The production and evaporation of a watery fluid called sweat that is excreted by the sweat glands in the skin of mammals.


lexentry: eng/sweating_sickness__Noun__1
written_rep: sweating sickness
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: englischer Schweiss
sense_list:
(historical, disease) An unidentified, highly virulent disease with aches and sweating, the cause of a series of epidemics in England and Europe between 1485 and 1551.


lexentry: eng/sweatshirt__Noun__1
written_rep: sweatshirt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sweatshirt
sense_list:
A loose shirt, usually made of a knit fleece, for athletic wear and now often used as casual apparel.


lexentry: eng/sweatshop__Noun__1
written_rep: sweatshop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ausbeutungsbetrieb | Sweatshop
sense_list:
A factory or other place of work where pay is low and conditions are poor or even illegal. [from 1892]


lexentry: eng/sweep__Noun__1
written_rep: sweep
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Steuermann | Sweeper
sense_list:
A person who stands at the stern of a surf boat, steering with a steering oar and commanding the crew.


lexentry: eng/sweep__Noun__1
written_rep: sweep
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: Küstendrift | Küstenlängsströmung | Küstenströmung | Litoralströmung
sense_list:
A flow of water parallel to shore caused by wave action at an ocean beach or at a point or headland.


lexentry: eng/sweep__Noun__1
written_rep: sweep
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 19
trans_list: Brunnenschwengel | Schwingbaum | Schöpfschwengel
sense_list:
A long pole, or piece of timber, moved on a horizontal fulcrum fixed to a tall post and used to raise and lower a bucket in a well for drawing water.


lexentry: eng/sweep__Verb__1
written_rep: sweep
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: wischen
sense_list:
(curling) To brush the ice in front of a moving stone, causing it to travel farther and to curl less.


lexentry: eng/sweep__Verb__1
written_rep: sweep
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: hinwegfegen
sense_list:
(sports, transitive) To defeat (a team) in a series without drawing or losing any of the games in that series.


lexentry: eng/sweep__Verb__1
written_rep: sweep
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 13
trans_list: schwenken
sense_list:
To carry with a long, swinging, or dragging motion; hence, to carry in a stately or proud fashion. | To pass over, or traverse, with the eye or with an instrument of observation.


lexentry: eng/sweep_something_under_the_rug__Verb__1
written_rep: sweep something under the rug
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: unter den Teppich kehren
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To conceal a problem (usually an embarrassing or illegal one) expediently, rather than remedy it thoroughly.


lexentry: eng/sweeper__Noun__1
written_rep: sweeper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: Libero | Ausputzer
sense_list:
(curling) A person who sweeps the ice ahead of the rock in play. | (cricket) A fielding position along the boundary; a fielder in this position. | (video games) A character designed or capable of knocking out multiple enemies in succession, usually due to a combination of high offense and high speed.


lexentry: eng/sweet__Noun__1
written_rep: sweet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Bonbon | Süßigkeit
sense_list:
(countable, especially, _, UK, India) A confection made from sugar, or high in sugar content; a candy.


lexentry: eng/sweet_corn__Noun__1
written_rep: sweet corn
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Zuckermais
sense_list:
Any of many varieties of corn (specifically maize) most suitable for eating by humans, as distinguished from corn raised as animal feed; usually with higher sugar content than field corn.


lexentry: eng/sweet_fermented_rice__Noun__1
written_rep: sweet fermented rice
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Reiswein
sense_list:
A traditional food of China, used as a dish itself, or components of other dishes, and is also a folk remedy.


lexentry: eng/sweet_flag__Noun__1
written_rep: sweet flag
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kalmus | Deutscher Ingwer | Deutscher Zitwer
sense_list:
A perennial wetland plant, Acorus calamus, with an aromatic medicinal root, formerly used to strew floors.


lexentry: eng/sweet_gum__Noun__1
written_rep: sweet gum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Amberbäume
sense_list:
Any of several Oriental and American trees the genus Liquidambar, having brilliant autumn coloration; their wood is used for furniture, wood pulp and plywood.


lexentry: eng/sweet_william__Noun__1
written_rep: sweet william
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bartnelke
sense_list:
A flowering plant, Dianthus barbatus, in the family Caryophyllaceae, native to the mountains of southern Europe from the Pyrenees east to the Carpathians and the Balkans.


lexentry: eng/sweet_woodruff__Noun__1
written_rep: sweet woodruff
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Waldmeister
sense_list:
An aromatic perennial plant, formerly used as a strewing herb, Galium odoratum (formerly Asperula odorata), with small white flowers.


lexentry: eng/swift__Noun__1
written_rep: swift
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Segler | Mauersegler
sense_list:
A small plain-colored bird of the family Apodidae that resembles a swallow and is noted for its rapid flight.


lexentry: eng/swift__Noun__1
written_rep: swift
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: Garnwinde
sense_list:
(textiles) A light, collapsible reel used to hold a hank of yarn in order to wind off skeins or balls.


lexentry: eng/swift_parrot__Noun__1
written_rep: swift parrot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schwalbensittich
sense_list:
A true parrot, of the endangered species Lathamus discolor, which breeds in Tasmania and migrates to mainland south-eastern Australia.


lexentry: eng/swill__Noun__1
written_rep: swill
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Futtersuppe | Kaspel | Schweinefutter | Spültrank
sense_list:
(collective) A mixture of solid and liquid food scraps fed to pigs etc; especially kitchen waste for this purpose.


lexentry: eng/swim__Verb__1
written_rep: swim
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: schwimmen
sense_list:
(intransitive) To move through the water, without touching the bottom; to propel oneself in water by natural means.


lexentry: eng/swim_bladder__Noun__1
written_rep: swim bladder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schwimmblase
sense_list:
(anatomy, usually of fish) A gas-filled sac within the bodies of most fish that variously acts as a float, lung, sound-producing organ or an aid to hearing.


lexentry: eng/swine_fever__Noun__1
written_rep: swine fever
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schweinepest
sense_list:
(pathology) A contagious, usually fatal, disease of pigs, causing fever, skin lesions and convulsions, caused by Pestivirus C (CSFV).


lexentry: eng/swing__Noun__1
written_rep: swing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Schaukel | Hutsche
sense_list:
A line, cord, or other thing suspended and hanging loose, upon which anything may swing. | A hanging seat that can swing back and forth, in a children's playground, for acrobats in a circus, or on a porch for relaxing.


lexentry: eng/swing__Verb__1
written_rep: swing
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: baumeln
sense_list:
(intransitive) To hang from the gallows; to be punished by hanging, swing for something or someone; (often hyperbolic) to be severely punished.


lexentry: eng/swing__Verb__1
written_rep: swing
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 12
trans_list: schwingen
sense_list:
(transitive, music) To play notes that are in pairs by making the first of the pair slightly longer than written (augmentation) and the second shorter, resulting in a bouncy, uneven rhythm.


lexentry: eng/swing_door__Noun__1
written_rep: swing door
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Pendeltür | Schwingtür | Flügeltür
sense_list:
A door that is opened by either pushing or pulling from either side (i.e. opens both ways) and is not normally capable of being locked.


lexentry: eng/swinging__Noun__1
written_rep: swinging
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Swingen
sense_list:
(sex) An activity where couples engage in sexual activity with different partners, often in a group setting.


lexentry: eng/swipe__Verb__1
written_rep: swipe
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: wischen
sense_list:
(transitive, intransitive, computing, GUI) To interact with a touch screen by drawing one's finger rapidly across it.


lexentry: eng/switch__Noun__1
written_rep: switch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Weiche
sense_list:
(rail transport, US, Philippines) A movable section of railroad track which allows the train to be directed down one of two destination tracks; (set of) points.


lexentry: eng/switch__Noun__1
written_rep: switch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Spießrute
sense_list:
A slender woody plant stem used as a whip; a thin, flexible rod, associated with corporal punishment in the United States.


lexentry: eng/switch__Noun__1
written_rep: switch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: Switch | Netzwerkweiche | Verteiler
sense_list:
(computing, networking) A networking device connecting multiple wires, allowing them to communicate simultaneously, when possible. Compare to the less efficient hub device that solely duplicates network packets to each wire.


lexentry: eng/switchback__Noun__1
written_rep: switchback
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schnur
sense_list:
A railway track on a steep slope in a zigzag formation, in which a train travels in a reverse direction at each switch. [from mid to late 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/switchblade__Noun__1
written_rep: switchblade
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Springmesser
sense_list:
A folding knife with a blade which opens automatically (under spring pressure) when a button is pressed.


lexentry: eng/switchboard__Noun__1
written_rep: switchboard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Klappenschrank | Schaltschrank
sense_list:
(telecommunications) The electronic panel that is used to direct telephone calls to the desired recipient.


lexentry: eng/swivel__Noun__1
written_rep: swivel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Wirbel
sense_list:
(mechanical) A piece, such as a ring or hook, attached to another piece by a pin, in such a manner as to permit rotation about the pin as an axis.


lexentry: eng/swivel_phone__Noun__1
written_rep: swivel phone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Drehhandy
sense_list:
A kind of phone that сan expose its operating panel when its upper is rotated along a usually sagittal axis.


lexentry: eng/sword__Noun__1
written_rep: sword
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schwert | Schwertkämpfer | Schwertkämpferin
sense_list:
(countable) A long bladed weapon with a grip and typically a pommel and crossguard (together forming a hilt), which is designed to cut, stab, slash and/or hack.


lexentry: eng/sword_and_sandal__Adjective__1
written_rep: sword and sandal
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sandalenfilm
sense_list:
Of or relating to a genre of books or films relating fantasy-adventure tales involving heroic exploits in ancient or biblical times.


lexentry: eng/sword_knot__Noun__1
written_rep: sword knot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Portepee
sense_list:
A type of ribbon attached to the hilt of a sword, originally as a way of fastening it to the wrist, but later chiefly as an ornament.


lexentry: eng/sworn_virgin__Noun__1
written_rep: sworn virgin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schwurjungfrau | geschworene Jungfrau
sense_list:
A person, assigned female at birth, who adopts a traditional masculine third-gender or transmasculine role in the Balkans, wearing masculine clothing and performing masculine tasks, and traditionally swearing a vow of chastity.


lexentry: eng/sybaritic__Adjective__1
written_rep: sybaritic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sybaritisch
sense_list:
Of or having the qualities of a sybarite; dedicated to excessive comfort and enjoyment; decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent.


lexentry: eng/sycamore__Noun__1
written_rep: sycamore
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Platane
sense_list:
(US) Any of several North American plane trees, of the genus Platanus, especially Platanus occidentalis (American sycamore), distinguished by its mottled bark which flakes off in large irregular masses.


lexentry: eng/sycamore__Noun__1
written_rep: sycamore
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Sykomore | Eselsfeige | Maulbeer-Feige | Maulbeerfeige
sense_list:
(originally) A large tree bearing edible fruit, Ficus sycomorus, allied to the common fig, found in Egypt and Syria.


lexentry: eng/syconium__Noun__1
written_rep: syconium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sykonium
sense_list:
(botany) A collective fleshy fruit, in which the ovaries are hidden within a hollow receptacle, as in the fig; a hollow ball with a stalk at one end and an opening (ostiole) at the other, with flowers or fruits on the inside


lexentry: eng/sycophant__Noun__1
written_rep: sycophant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schmeichler | Speichellecker | Kriecher | Schleimer
sense_list:
One who uses obsequious compliments to gain self-serving favour or advantage from another; a servile flatterer.


lexentry: eng/syllabic__Adjective__1
written_rep: syllabic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Silbe
sense_list:
(linguistics) Designating a sound that is or can be the most sonorant segment of a syllable, as a vowel or a resonant. In the word riddle ([ɹɪdl̩]), the two syllabic sounds are [ɪ] and [l̩]. | Of, or being a form of verse, based on the number of syllables in a line rather than on the arrangement of accents or quantities.


lexentry: eng/syllable__Noun__1
written_rep: syllable
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Silbe
sense_list:
(linguistics) A unit of human speech which often forms words corresponding to one opening of the mouth; a vowel and its surrounding consonants.


lexentry: eng/syllabus__Noun__1
written_rep: syllabus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lehrplan | Lehrprogramm | Studienprogramm | Syllabus
sense_list:
(education) A summary of topics which will be covered during an academic course, or a text or lecture. | (law) The headnote of a reported case; the brief statement of the points of law determined prefixed to a reported case.


lexentry: eng/syllepsis__Noun__1
written_rep: syllepsis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Syllepse | Syllepsis
sense_list:
(rhetoric) A figure of speech in which one word simultaneously modifies two or more other words such that the modification must be understood differently with respect to each modified word; often causing humorous incongruity.


lexentry: eng/syllogism__Noun__1
written_rep: syllogism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Syllogismus
sense_list:
(logic) An argument whose conclusion is supported by two premises, of which one contains the term that is the predicate of the conclusion, and the other contains the term that is the subject of the conclusion; common to both premises is a term that is excluded from the conclusion.


lexentry: eng/sylph__Noun__1
written_rep: sylph
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Sylphide
sense_list:
(by extension) A slender woman or girl, usually graceful and sometimes with the implication of sublime station over everyday people.


lexentry: eng/symbol__Noun__1
written_rep: symbol
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Symbol | Sinnbild
sense_list:
(linguistics) A type of noun whereby the form refers to the same entity independently of the context; a symbol arbitrarily denotes a referent. See also icon and index. | (programming) An internal identifier used by a debugger to relate parts of the compiled program to the corresponding names in the source code.


lexentry: eng/symbol_table__Noun__1
written_rep: symbol table
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Symboltabelle
sense_list:
(computing) A data structure where symbols (identifiers) are associated with information relating to their declaration or appearance in the source code.


lexentry: eng/symbolism__Noun__1
written_rep: symbolism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Symbolik | Symbolismus
sense_list:
Representation of a concept through symbols or underlying meanings of objects or qualities. [from between 1645 and 1655.]


lexentry: eng/symmetric_matrix__Noun__1
written_rep: symmetric matrix
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: symmetrische Matrix
sense_list:
(mathematics) A square matrix that is its own transpose, and is thereby symmetric about the main diagonal


lexentry: eng/symmetrical__Adjective__1
written_rep: symmetrical
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: symmetrisch
sense_list:
Exhibiting symmetry; having harmonious or proportionate arrangement of parts; having corresponding parts or relations.


lexentry: eng/symmetry__Noun__1
written_rep: symmetry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Symmetrie
sense_list:
Exact correspondence on either side of a dividing line, plane, center or axis. | The satisfying arrangement of a balanced distribution of the elements of a whole.


lexentry: eng/sympathize__Verb__1
written_rep: sympathize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: mitfühlen
sense_list:
(intransitive) To have, show or express sympathy; to be affected by feelings similar to those of another, in consequence of knowing the person to be thus affected


lexentry: eng/sympathizer__Noun__1
written_rep: sympathizer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sympathisant | Sympathisantin
sense_list:
(often, derogatory) A person who sympathizes (with a political cause, a side in a conflict, etc.); a supporter.


lexentry: eng/sympathy__Noun__1
written_rep: sympathy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Sympathie
sense_list:
An affinity, association or mutual relationship between people or things such that they are correspondingly affected by any condition.


lexentry: eng/sympatric__Adjective__1
written_rep: sympatric
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sympatrische
sense_list:
(biology, genetics) Occurring in the same, or in overlapping, territory, especially of species that do not interbreed.


lexentry: eng/symphonic_poem__Noun__1
written_rep: symphonic poem
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sinfonische Dichtung | Tondichtung
sense_list:
(music) A piece of orchestral music, in one movement, based on something non-musical, such as a story or a painting.


lexentry: eng/symplectic_matrix__Noun__1
written_rep: symplectic matrix
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: symplektische Matrix
sense_list:
(linear algebra) For given field F (especially the real numbers), even order 2n and nonsingular skew-symmetric matrix Ω, any 2n×2n matrix M with elements in F such that MTΩM = Ω (where MT denotes the transpose of M).


lexentry: eng/sympodium__Noun__1
written_rep: sympodium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Scheinachse | Sympodium | scheinbare Hauptachse
sense_list:
(botany) A pattern of branching, similar to dichotomous branching, where the axis or stem is morphologically made up of a series of superposed branches imitating a simple stem.


lexentry: eng/symposium__Noun__1
written_rep: symposium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Symposion | Symposium | Fachtagung
sense_list:
A conference or other meeting for discussion of a topic, especially one in which the participants make presentations.


lexentry: eng/symptom__Noun__1
written_rep: symptom
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Symptom | Anzeichen
sense_list:
(medicine) A perceived change in some function, sensation or appearance of a person that indicates a disease or disorder, such as fever, headache or rash; strictly, a symptom is felt or experienced by the patient, while a sign can be detected by an observer. | (figuratively) A signal; anything that indicates, or is characteristic of, the presence of something else, especially of something undesirable.


lexentry: eng/symptomatology__Noun__1
written_rep: symptomatology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Symptomatik | Symptomatologie | Symptomlehre
sense_list:
(countable) The aggregate of symptoms of a particular disease; the pattern of symptoms, and their timing, that is characteristic of it.


lexentry: eng/synaeresis__Noun__1
written_rep: synaeresis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kontraktion
sense_list:
(prosody, phonetics, poetry) The contraction of two vowels into a diphthong or a long vowel. | (chemistry) The separating out of the liquid from a gel.


lexentry: eng/synaesthesia__Noun__1
written_rep: synaesthesia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Synästhesie
sense_list:
(neurology, psychology) A neurological or psychological phenomenon whereby a particular sensory stimulus triggers a second kind of sensation. [from late 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/synagogue__Noun__1
written_rep: synagogue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Synagoge
sense_list:
(countable, Judaism) A congregation of Jews or Samaritans for the purpose of worship or religious study.


lexentry: eng/synapse__Noun__1
written_rep: synapse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Synapse
sense_list:
The junction between the terminal of a neuron and either another neuron or a muscle or gland cell, over which nerve impulses pass.


lexentry: eng/synaptic__Adjective__1
written_rep: synaptic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: synaptische
sense_list:
(physiology) Of or relating to a synapse—the junction between the terminal of a neuron and another cell.


lexentry: eng/synchronicity__Noun__1
written_rep: synchronicity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Synchronizität
sense_list:
(uncountable) The state of being synchronous or simultaneous. | (Jungian psychology) Coincidences that seem to be meaningfully related; supposedly the result of "universal forces".


lexentry: eng/synchronised_skating__Noun__1
written_rep: synchronised skating
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Synchroneiskunstlauf
sense_list:
A discipline of figure skating where 8–20 skaters skate in a team, doing simultaneous movements and precise formations with precise timing.


lexentry: eng/synchronize__Verb__1
written_rep: synchronize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: synchronisieren
sense_list:
(transitive) To cause two or more events or actions to happen at exactly the same time or same rate, or in a time-coordinated way.


lexentry: eng/synchronized_skating__Noun__1
written_rep: synchronized skating
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Synchroneiskunstlauf
sense_list:
A discipline of figure skating where 8–20 skaters skate in a team, doing synchronous movements and precise formations with precise timing.


lexentry: eng/synchronous_rotation__Noun__1
written_rep: synchronous rotation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gebundene Rotation
sense_list:
(astronomy) The situation in which an astronomical body takes just as long to rotate around its own axis as it does to revolve around its partner.


lexentry: eng/synchrotron__Noun__1
written_rep: synchrotron
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Synchrotron
sense_list:
(physics) A form of cyclotron in which charged particles are accelerated by an electric field that is synchronized with a magnetic field that keeps them in a circular path.


lexentry: eng/syncopation__Noun__1
written_rep: syncopation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Synkope
sense_list:
(music) The quality of a rhythm being somehow unexpected, in that it deviates from the strict succession of regularly spaced strong and weak beats in a meter.


lexentry: eng/syncopation__Noun__2
written_rep: syncopation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Synkope
sense_list:
(linguistics, phonology) The contraction of a word by means of loss or omission of sounds or syllables in the middle thereof.


lexentry: eng/syncope__Noun__1
written_rep: syncope
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Synkope
sense_list:
(linguistics, phonology, prosody) The elision or loss of a sound from the interior of a word, especially of a vowel sound with loss of a syllable. | (music) A missed beat or off-beat stress in music resulting in syncopation.


lexentry: eng/syncretic__Adjective__1
written_rep: syncretic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: synkretistisch
sense_list:
Combining disparate elements in one system, especially as in forms of religious observance, philosophical systems, or artistic creations.


lexentry: eng/syncretism__Noun__1
written_rep: syncretism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Synkretismus
sense_list:
(chiefly, religion) The reconciliation or fusion of different systems or beliefs (religious, cultural, or otherwise cosmologic or ontologic). | (linguistics) The fusion of different inflexional forms.


lexentry: eng/syndic__Noun__1
written_rep: syndic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bürgermeisterin
sense_list:
(government) A government official having different duties depending on the country; also, a magistrate, especially one of the Chief Magistrates of Geneva, Switzerland.


lexentry: eng/syndicalism__Noun__1
written_rep: syndicalism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Syndikalismus
sense_list:
(socialism) Control of both industry and government by labor unions, especially as achieved through revolutionary direct action; advocacy for attempts to bring it about.


lexentry: eng/syndicate__Noun__1
written_rep: syndicate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Syndikat
sense_list:
A group of individuals or companies formed to transact some specific business, or to promote a common interest; a self-coordinating group. | (crime) A group of gangsters engaged in organized crime.


lexentry: eng/syndication__Noun__1
written_rep: syndication
part_of_speech: noun
sense_list: The act of syndicating a news feature by publishing it in multiple newspapers etc, simultaneously
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list:
Syndikation | Verkauf von Inhalt | Weitergabe von medialen Inhalten | Weiterverbreitung von medialen Inhalten | simultane Verbreitung von Inhalten


lexentry: eng/syndrome__Noun__1
written_rep: syndrome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Syndrom
sense_list:
(pathology) A recognizable pattern of signs, symptoms and/or behaviours, especially of a disease or medical or psychological condition.


lexentry: eng/synecdoche__Noun__1
written_rep: synecdoche
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Synekdoche
sense_list:
(figure of speech) A figure of speech that uses the name of a part of something to represent the whole, or the whole to represent a part, or a specific kind or instance to represent the general category, or the general category to represent a specific kind or instance, or the constituent material to represent the thing made from it.


lexentry: eng/synergistic__Adjective__1
written_rep: synergistic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: synergetisch
sense_list:
Of or pertaining to synergy or synergism; synergic; co-operative, working together, interacting, mutually stimulating.


lexentry: eng/synergy__Noun__1
written_rep: synergy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Synergie
sense_list:
(systems theory) A synonym of binding energy. | (pharmacology) The combined action of two or more drugs where the effects are stronger than their mere sum.


lexentry: eng/synonym__Noun__1
written_rep: synonym
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Synonym
sense_list:
(taxonomy) Any of the various names that could in theory be used for a taxon in accordance with the relevant rules.


lexentry: eng/synonym__Noun__1
written_rep: synonym
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Synonym | Gleichwort | Synonymum | bedeutungsgleiches Wort
sense_list:
(taxonomy, by extension) Any name that has been applied to a taxon other than the one to be used, including those not allowed by the rules such as misspellings or nomina nuda.


lexentry: eng/synonymous__Adjective__1
written_rep: synonymous
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sinnverwandt | synonym | bedeutungsgleich | bedeutungsähnlich | gleichbedeutend | synonymisch
sense_list:
(particularly, in, semantics, construed with with) Having a similar (sometimes identical) meaning. (See Usage notes below)


lexentry: eng/synopsis__Noun__1
written_rep: synopsis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Zusammenfassung | Übersicht | Synopse
sense_list:
(authorship) A brief summary of the major points of a written work, either as prose or as a table; an abridgment or condensation of a work.


lexentry: eng/synoptic__Adjective__1
written_rep: synoptic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: gleichzeitig
sense_list:
(meteorology, especially, of data) Obtained simultaneously over a wide area, for presenting a comprehensive and nearly instantaneous picture of the state of the atmosphere.


lexentry: eng/syntagma__Noun__1
written_rep: syntagma
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Syntagma
sense_list:
(linguistics) A constituent segment within a text, such as a word or a phrase that forms a syntactic unit. | (semiotics) An arrangement of units that together bears a meaning.


lexentry: eng/syntax__Noun__1
written_rep: syntax
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Syntax | Satzlehre
sense_list:
(computing, countable) The formal rules of formulating the statements of a computer language. | (linguistics) The study of the structure of phrases, sentences, and language.


lexentry: eng/syntax_highlighting__Noun__1
written_rep: syntax highlighting
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Syntaxhervorhebung | Sytax-Highlighting
sense_list:
(computing) Highlighting of source code with color, boldfacing, etc. to indicate its syntactic structure.


lexentry: eng/synthesis__Noun__1
written_rep: synthesis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Synthese
sense_list:
The formation of something complex or coherent by combining simpler things. | (chemistry) The reaction of elements or compounds to form more complex compounds. | (logic) A deduction from the general to the particular, by applying the rules of logic to a premise. | (philosophy) The combination of thesis and antithesis.


lexentry: eng/synthesize__Verb__1
written_rep: synthesize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: synthetisieren
sense_list:
(transitive, chemistry) To produce a substance by chemical synthesis. | (intransitive, chemistry, of a substance) To be produced by chemical synthesis.


lexentry: eng/synthesizer__Noun__1
written_rep: synthesizer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Synthesizer
sense_list:
(musical instrument) An electronic musical instrument that creates its sounds with electronics and generally is played via a keyboard.


lexentry: eng/synthetic__Adjective__1
written_rep: synthetic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: synthetisch
sense_list:
Of, or relating to synthesis. | (chemistry) Produced by synthesis instead of being isolated from a natural source (but may be identical to a product so obtained). | (medicine) Produced by synthesis, thought to have the same effect as its natural counterpart, but chemically different from it. | Artificial, not genuine. | (grammar) Pertaining to the joining of bound morphemes in a word (compare analytic).


lexentry: eng/syringe__Noun__1
written_rep: syringe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Spritze
sense_list:
A device consisting of a hypodermic needle, a chamber for containing liquids, and a piston for applying pressure (to inject) or reducing pressure (to draw); a hypodermic syringe.


lexentry: eng/syringic_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: syringic acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Syringasäure
sense_list:
(organic compound) A naturally occurring O-methylated trihydroxybenzoic acid found in various plants.


lexentry: eng/syrinx__Noun__1
written_rep: syrinx
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Stimmkopf
sense_list:
(ornithology, zootomy) The voice organ in birds, located at or near where the trachea and the bronchi join.


lexentry: eng/syrup__Noun__1
written_rep: syrup
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sirup
sense_list:
Any thick liquid that has a high sugar content and which is added to or poured over food as a flavoring.


lexentry: eng/system__Noun__1
written_rep: system
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Akkolade
sense_list:
(music) A set of staves linked by a brace that indicate instruments or sounds that are to be played simultaneously.


lexentry: eng/system__Noun__1
written_rep: system
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: System
sense_list:
(physiology) A set of body organs having a particular function. | (countable, uncountable) A method or way of organizing or planning.


lexentry: eng/system_architecture__Noun__1
written_rep: system architecture
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Systemarchitektur
sense_list:
(software, system theory) The conceptual model that defines the behavior, structure, and more views of a system.


lexentry: eng/systematic__Adjective__1
written_rep: systematic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: systematisch
sense_list:
Carried out according to a planned, ordered procedure. | (by extension) Methodical; regular and orderly. | (taxonomy) Of or relating to taxonomic classification.


lexentry: eng/systematics__Noun__1
written_rep: systematics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Systematik
sense_list:
The classification system of a branch of science, especially the classification of organisms in biology. | The place where legal provisions stand as relevant for their interpretation.


lexentry: eng/systemic__Adjective__1
written_rep: systemic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: systemisch | System
sense_list:
Embedded within and spread throughout and affecting a whole system, group, body, economy, market, or society.


lexentry: eng/systemic_circulation__Noun__1
written_rep: systemic circulation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Körperkreislauf | großer Blutkreislauf | systemischer Kreislauf
sense_list:
(anatomy) The part of blood circulation which carries oxygenated blood away from the heart, to the body, and returns deoxygenated blood back to the heart.


lexentry: eng/systemic_lupus_erythematosus__Noun__1
written_rep: systemic lupus erythematosus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lupus erythematodes
sense_list:
(pathology) A systemic autoimmune disease (or autoimmune connective tissue disease), where the immune system attacks the body's cells and tissue and causes inflammation and tissue damage.


lexentry: eng/systems_analysis__Noun__1
written_rep: systems analysis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Systemanalyse
sense_list:
The scientific analysis of systems, and the interactions within them. | (computing) A range of techniques used especially in commercial computing in which the needs of a company or its staff are analysed and translated into a technical description of the necessary software - which is then created by programmers.


lexentry: eng/systems_analyst__Noun__1
written_rep: systems analyst
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Analytikerin
sense_list:
(computing) A person whose job is to perform systems analysis by being responsible for researching, planning and recommending software and system choices to meet an organization's business requirements.


lexentry: eng/systems_engineering__Noun__1
written_rep: systems engineering
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Systems Engineering
sense_list:
An interdisciplinary field of engineering, focusing on the development, analysis and organization of complex systems.


lexentry: eng/syzygy__Noun__1
written_rep: syzygy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Syzygie | Syzygium
sense_list:
(astronomy, astrology) An alignment of three celestial bodies (for example, the Sun, Earth, and Moon) such that one body is directly between the other two, such as occurs at an eclipse. | (Jungian, _, psychology) An archetypal pairing of contrasexual opposites, symbolizing the communication of the conscious and unconscious minds.


lexentry: eng/séance__Noun__1
written_rep: séance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Séance
sense_list:
A ceremony where people try to communicate with the spirits of dead people, usually led by a medium.


lexentry: eng/tabbouleh__Noun__1
written_rep: tabbouleh
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Taboulé
sense_list:
A Levantine salad or meze generally consisting of bulgur wheat, chopped tomatoes, parsley, olive oil and lemon juice.


lexentry: eng/tabernacle__Noun__1
written_rep: tabernacle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Tabernakel | Stiftshütte | Mischkan
sense_list:
(Bible) The portable tent used before the construction of the temple, where the shekinah (presence of God) was believed to dwell.


lexentry: eng/tabernacle__Noun__1
written_rep: tabernacle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: Tabernakel | Hütte des Stifts
sense_list:
(Roman Catholicism) A small ornamented cupboard or box used for the reserved sacrament of the Eucharist, normally located in an especially prominent place in a church.


lexentry: eng/tabla__Noun__1
written_rep: tabla
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tabla
sense_list:
(musical instruments) A pair of tuned hand drums, used in various musical genres of the Indian subcontinent, that are similar to bongos.


lexentry: eng/tablature__Noun__1
written_rep: tablature
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tabulatur
sense_list:
A form of musical notation indicating fingering rather than the pitch of notes, commonly used for stringed instruments.


lexentry: eng/table__Noun__1
written_rep: table
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Tabelle | Tisch
sense_list:
A collection of arithmetic calculations arranged in a table, such as multiplications in a multiplication table.


lexentry: eng/table_of_contents__Noun__1
written_rep: table of contents
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Inhaltsverzeichnis | Inhalt
sense_list:
A list of titles of the parts of a book or document, organized in the order in which the parts appear.


lexentry: eng/table_salt__Noun__1
written_rep: table salt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tafelsalz | Kochsalz | Speisesalz
sense_list:
Sodium chloride or a mineral product chiefly composed of it: the salt most commonly used to season food at table.


lexentry: eng/table_saw__Noun__1
written_rep: table saw
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: 1. Zirkular
sense_list:
A circular saw mounted beneath the surface of a table, the rotating blade protruding up through a slot.


lexentry: eng/table_tennis__Noun__1
written_rep: table tennis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tischtennis | Pingpong
sense_list:
A game or sport (similar to tennis) that involves the hitting of a light plastic ball across a table (fashioned like a mini tennis court) by rackets (paddles, bats (Britain)).


lexentry: eng/table_tennis_table__Noun__1
written_rep: table tennis table
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tischtennistisch
sense_list:
A specially dimensioned table with a low net across it, on which the game of table tennis is played.


lexentry: eng/tableau__Noun__1
written_rep: tableau
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Altarretabel
sense_list:
A vivid graphic scene of a group of people or objects arranged as in a painting or bas relief sculpture.


lexentry: eng/tablespoon__Noun__1
written_rep: tablespoon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Esslöffel
sense_list:
(Canada, US) A large spoon, used for eating food from a bowl. | (cooking) A unit of volume, the value of which varies regionally; in the US: three teaspoons or one half fluid ounce or roughly 15 ml; in Britain and Canada: exactly 15 ml; in Russia 18 ml; in Australia: four teaspoons or 20 ml.


lexentry: eng/tablespoon__Noun__1
written_rep: tablespoon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Kochlöffel
sense_list:
(Australia, New Zealand, Northern, _, UK) A spoon too large for eating, usually used for cooking or serving.


lexentry: eng/tablet_computer__Noun__1
written_rep: tablet computer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tablet | Tablet-Computer
sense_list:
(computing) A hand-held portable computer characterized by a tablet form factor and a touchscreen interface.


lexentry: eng/tabloid__Adjective__1
written_rep: tabloid
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: boulevardesk
sense_list:
(figurative) Resembling the style of journalism generally associated with a tabloid newspaper: appealing to unsophisticated people, sensational, etc.


lexentry: eng/tabloid__Noun__1
written_rep: tabloid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Boulevardblatt | Revolverblatt | Tabloid | Skandalblatt
sense_list:
(newspapers) A newspaper having pages half the dimensions of a broadsheet, especially characterized as favouring stories of a popular or sensational nature over serious news. [from early 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/taboo__Noun__1
written_rep: taboo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tabu
sense_list:
An inhibition or ban that results from social custom or emotional aversion. | (in Polynesia) Something which may not be used, approached or mentioned because it is sacred.


lexentry: eng/tabun__Noun__1
written_rep: tabun
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tabun
sense_list:
(organic compound, military) An extremely toxic nerve gas; a clear, tasteless liquid, molecular formula C5H11N2O2P.


lexentry: eng/tachistoscope__Noun__1
written_rep: tachistoscope
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tachistoskop
sense_list:
A device that displays a series of brief images; used by psychologists to investigate perception, memory and learning.


lexentry: eng/tachograph__Noun__1
written_rep: tachograph
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tachograf | Fahrtenschreiber
sense_list:
A device that records the distance and time traveled by a vehicle (especially a truck or coach), used to check the drivers' working time.


lexentry: eng/tachometer__Noun__1
written_rep: tachometer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Drehzahlmesser | Tachometer
sense_list:
A device for measuring the revolutions per minute (RPMs) of a revolving shaft, as with the driveshaft of an automobile. | A device for measuring or indicating velocity or speed, as of blood, a river, a machine, etc.


lexentry: eng/tachycardia__Noun__1
written_rep: tachycardia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tachykardie
sense_list:
(medicine, cardiology) A rapid resting heart rate, especially one above 100 beats per minute; palpitations. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/tack__Noun__1
written_rep: tack
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: Kurs | Marschroute | Verfahrensweise | Vorgehensweise
sense_list:
(figurative) A direction or course of action, especially a new one; a method or approach to solving a problem.


lexentry: eng/tack__Noun__1
written_rep: tack
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: Wende | Wendemanöver
sense_list:
(nautical) The distance a sailing vessel runs between these maneuvers when working to windward; a board.


lexentry: eng/tack__Noun__1
written_rep: tack
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: Hals
sense_list:
(nautical) A rope used to hold in place the foremost lower corners of the courses when the vessel is close-hauled; also, a rope employed to pull the lower corner of a studding sail to the boom.


lexentry: eng/tack__Noun__1
written_rep: tack
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: Kurs | Lederzeug | Marschroute | Sattel- und Zaumzeug | Verfahrensweise | Vorgehensweise
sense_list:
Any of the various equipment and accessories worn by horses in the course of their use as domesticated animals.


lexentry: eng/tack__Noun__1
written_rep: tack
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 11
trans_list: Klebrigkeit
sense_list:
(manufacturing, construction, chemistry) The stickiness of a compound, related to its cohesive and adhesive properties.


lexentry: eng/tack__Verb__1
written_rep: tack
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: anhängen | wenden
sense_list:
(nautical) To maneuver a sailing vessel so that its bow turns through the wind, i.e. the wind changes from one side of the vessel to the other.


lexentry: eng/tackle__Noun__1
written_rep: tackle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: Tackling
sense_list:
(sports, countable) A play where a player attempts to take control over the ball from an opponent, as in rugby or football.


lexentry: eng/taco__Noun__1
written_rep: taco
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Taco
sense_list:
(culinary) A Mexican snack food made of a small tortilla (soft- or hard-shelled) filled with ingredients such as meat, rice, beans, cheese, diced vegetables, and salsa.


lexentry: eng/tact__Noun__1
written_rep: tact
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Takt | Taktgefühl
sense_list:
Sensitive mental touch; special skill or faculty; keen perception or discernment; ready power of appreciating and doing what is required by circumstances; the ability to say the right thing. [from early 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/tactic__Noun__1
written_rep: tactic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Taktik
sense_list:
A maneuver, or action calculated to achieve some end. | (military) A maneuver used against an enemy.


lexentry: eng/tactics__Noun__2
written_rep: tactics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Taktik
sense_list:
(military) The military science that deals with achieving the objectives set by strategy. | (military) The employment and ordered arrangement of forces in relation to each other.


lexentry: eng/tadalafil__Noun__1
written_rep: tadalafil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tadalafil
sense_list:
(pharmaceutical drug) A drug, C22H19N3O4, that is used to treat erectile dysfunction and benign prostatic hyperplasia and functions similarly to sildenafil. It is marketed under the trademark Cialis.


lexentry: eng/tadpole__Noun__1
written_rep: tadpole
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kaulquappe
sense_list:
A young toad or frog in its larval stage of development that lives in water, has a tail and no legs, and, like a fish, breathes through gills.


lexentry: eng/taekwondo__Noun__1
written_rep: taekwondo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Taekwondo
sense_list:
A martial arts form from Korea, known for its elaborate kicking techniques. The sparring aspect is a recognised Olympic sport.


lexentry: eng/tag_on__Verb__1
written_rep: tag on
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: durchgehen
sense_list:
(mostly, public transport) To hover an RFID device such as a smartcard over a receiver, often with a graphical user interface, in order to make a payment or gain access to the vehicle.


lexentry: eng/tag_question__Noun__1
written_rep: tag question
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nachziehfrage | Refrainfrage
sense_list:
(grammar) A question inviting the listener to indicate agreement, formed by adding a "tag" word or expression to a statement.


lexentry: eng/tagasaste__Noun__1
written_rep: tagasaste
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sprossender Zwergginster
sense_list:
Cytisus proliferus, a small evergreen tree commonly used to improve the condition of soils used for farming.


lexentry: eng/taiga__Noun__1
written_rep: taiga
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Taiga | Borealer Nadelwald
sense_list:
A subarctic zone of evergreen coniferous forests situated south of the tundras and north of the steppes in the Northern Hemisphere.


lexentry: eng/tail__Noun__1
written_rep: tail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schwanz | Schweif | Bürzel | Rute | Sterz | Schwänzchen
sense_list:
(anatomy) The caudal appendage of an animal that is attached to its posterior and near the anus. | One of the strips at the end of a bandage formed by splitting the bandage one or more times.


lexentry: eng/tail__Noun__1
written_rep: tail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Schweif | Gesäß | Hintern | Hinterteil | Schwanz
sense_list:
An object or part of an object resembling a tail in shape, such as the thongs on a cat-o'-nine-tails.


lexentry: eng/tail__Noun__1
written_rep: tail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: Gesäß | Hintern | Hinterteil
sense_list:
(statistics) The part of a distribution most distant from the mode; as, a long tail. | A train or company of attendants; a retinue. | A downy or feathery appendage of certain achens, formed of the permanent elongated style. | (surgery) A portion of an incision, at its beginning or end, which does not go through the whole thickness of the skin, and is more painful than a complete incision; called also tailing. | (architecture) The bottom or lower portion of a member or part such as a slate or tile.


lexentry: eng/tail__Noun__1
written_rep: tail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 12
trans_list: Schwanz
sense_list:
(typography) The lower loop of the letters in the Roman alphabet, as in g, q or y. | (chiefly, in the plural) The side of a coin not bearing the head; normally the side on which the monetary value of the coin is indicated; the reverse.


lexentry: eng/tailback__Noun__1
written_rep: tailback
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stau
sense_list:
(UK, Irish, Commonwealth) A line of motor vehicles causing or the result of traffic congestion or a traffic jam.


lexentry: eng/tailfin__Noun__1
written_rep: tailfin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schwanzflosse
sense_list:
A fin at the tail of a fish, caudal fin | A fin on the tail of an aircraft, vertical stabilizer | (automotive) A fin-like projection at the rear of a car, common on American cars of the 1950s.


lexentry: eng/tailgate__Noun__1
written_rep: tailgate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Heckklappe
sense_list:
(automotive) A hinged board or hatch at the rear of a vehicle that can be lowered for loading and unloading.


lexentry: eng/tailgate_party__Noun__1
written_rep: tailgate party
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Parkplatzparty
sense_list:
A celebration, held in a parking lot, with picnic food served out of the back of automobiles or pickup trucks; usually held at sporting events.


lexentry: eng/tailings__Noun__2
written_rep: tailings
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Müll
sense_list:
(mining) The waste that remains after the minerals have been extracted from an ore by ore dressing; the waste from coal mining.


lexentry: eng/taillight__Noun__1
written_rep: taillight
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Rücklicht | Rückleuchte | Heckleuchte | Rückscheinwerfer
sense_list:
One of a pair of red lights mounted on the rear of a vehicle, so it can be seen from the rear at night.


lexentry: eng/tailor's_chalk__Noun__1
written_rep: tailor's chalk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schneiderkreide
sense_list:
A chalk-like material used for marking alterations on fabric in tailoring and dressmaking. The marks are brushed or washed off the material when no longer needed.


lexentry: eng/tailor-made__Adjective__1
written_rep: tailor-made
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: maßgeschneidert
sense_list:
Made by a tailor, especially if made to order; bespoke. | Perfectly appropriate to some specific occasion or purpose; made to one's specific requirements.


lexentry: eng/tailor-make__Verb__1
written_rep: tailor-make
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: maßschneidern
sense_list:
To customize or create specifically to meet the requirements of an individual. | To make (clothes) by a tailor.


lexentry: eng/tailpiece__Noun__1
written_rep: tailpiece
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Saitenhalter
sense_list:
(music, lutherie) An element, often triangular, to which the strings of a violin, guitar, etc. are attached at the lower end of an instrument.


lexentry: eng/tailplane__Noun__1
written_rep: tailplane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Hohenruderflosse
sense_list:
A horizontal airfoil, at the rear of an aircraft, to which the elevator is attached; usually associated with the tailfin.


lexentry: eng/tailsitter__Noun__1
written_rep: tailsitter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Heckstarter
sense_list:
A vertical-takeoff spacecraft whose fuselage is perpendicular to the ground at both takeoff and landing; a spacecraft that can land vertically.


lexentry: eng/tailwind__Noun__1
written_rep: tailwind
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Rückenwind
sense_list:
(nautical, physics) A wind that blows in the same direction as the course taken by an aircraft, sailing ship, bird, etc.


lexentry: eng/taint__Verb__1
written_rep: taint
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: verderben
sense_list:
(transitive) To contaminate or corrupt (something) with an external agent, either physically or morally. | (transitive) To spoil (food) by contamination.


lexentry: eng/tajine__Noun__1
written_rep: tajine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Tajine
sense_list:
(by extension) A stew, originally from Morocco, the ingredients of which are traditionally cooked slowly in such a pot; the dish is normally served with couscous.


lexentry: eng/take_French_leave__Verb__1
written_rep: take French leave
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: französischen Abschied nehmen | einen Polnischen machen | sich auf Französisch empfehlen
sense_list:
To leave quietly and unnoticed, without asking for permission or informing anyone; to slip out. [from mid 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/take__Verb__1
written_rep: take
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: nehmen
sense_list:
(transitive) To select or choose; to pick. | (intransitive) To get or accept (something) into one's possession.


lexentry: eng/take__Verb__1
written_rep: take
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: einnehmen | nehmen
sense_list:
(transitive, of a path, road, etc.) To lead (to a place); to serve as a means of reaching. | (transitive) To derive (as a title); to obtain from a source. | (transitive, of a material) To absorb or be impregnated by (dye, ink, etc.); to be susceptible to being treated by (polish, etc.).


lexentry: eng/take__Verb__1
written_rep: take
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 49
trans_list: nehmen | einnehmen
sense_list:
(transitive, baseball) To decline to swing at (a pitched ball); to refrain from hitting at, and allow to pass.


lexentry: eng/take_a_break__Verb__1
written_rep: take a break
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eine Pause machen
sense_list:
To have a short rest period in one's work, studies, or other activities (This entry is a translation hub.)


lexentry: eng/take_a_powder__Verb__1
written_rep: take a powder
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sich aus dem Staub machen
sense_list:
(idiomatic, US, colloquial) To leave without saying goodbye; to leave quietly, to run away; to scram; to depart without taking leave or notifying anyone, often with the implication of avoiding something unpleasant or shirking responsibility.


lexentry: eng/take_aim__Verb__1
written_rep: take aim
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: transformieren
sense_list:
(intransitive) To position oneself and/or one's weapon so as to be aimed specifically at a chosen mark or target (which is indicated after 'at)


lexentry: eng/take_by_storm__Verb__1
written_rep: take by storm
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: im Sturm erobern
sense_list:
(transitive, military) To capture by means of a sudden, overwhelming attack. | (transitive, idiomatic) To rapidly gain great popularity in (a place).


lexentry: eng/take_down__Verb__1
written_rep: take down
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: niederwerfen | umhauen
sense_list:
(combat sports) To force one’s opponent off their feet in order to transition from striking to grappling in jujitsu, mixed martial arts, etc.


lexentry: eng/take_for_granted__Verb__1
written_rep: take for granted
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: für selbstverständlich halten
sense_list:
(transitive, of a thing) To assume something to be true without verification or proof. | (transitive, idiomatic, especially of a person) To give little attention to or to underestimate the value of; to fail to appreciate, especially something one has grown heavily accustomed to; not to value or care for appropriately, out of the assumption that the person or thing not valued cannot be lost.


lexentry: eng/take_hostage__Verb__1
written_rep: take hostage
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: als Geisel nehmen
sense_list:
(transitive) To take custody or possession of a person as security for performance against a treaty, a pledge, or a demand, especially now an extra-legal demand; to take as hostage.


lexentry: eng/take_issue_with__Verb__1
written_rep: take issue with
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: To disagree with something, and to raise objections to it
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list:
Einwände erheben gegen etwas | Widerspruch erheben gegen etwas | überhaupt nicht einverstanden sein mit etwas


lexentry: eng/take_its_toll__Verb__1
written_rep: take its toll
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: seine Opfer fordern | seinen Tribut fordern
sense_list:
(idiomatic, often followed by on) To affect something, especially negatively; to damage or degrade; to cause harm or destruction.


lexentry: eng/take_liberties__Verb__1
written_rep: take liberties
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: erlauben
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To act on one's own authority, without asking for permission. | (idiomatic) To behave disrespectfully, especially to make unwanted sexual advances.


lexentry: eng/take_one's_turn__Verb__1
written_rep: take one's turn
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: als Nächster dran sein
sense_list:
(intransitive) To assume a place in a sequence of successions; to be one of a group that takes turns.


lexentry: eng/take_out_of_context__Verb__1
written_rep: take out of context
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
sense_list:
(idiomatic, transitive) To report (something) without taking into account the context in which it occurred.

trans_list:
aus dem Kontext reißen | aus dem Zusammenhang nehmen | aus dem Zusammenhang reißen | dekontextualisieren


lexentry: eng/take_over__Verb__1
written_rep: take over
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: übernehmen
sense_list:
To assume control of something, such as a business or enterprise, and sometimes by force. | To adopt a further responsibility or duty. | To annex a territory by conquest or invasion; to conquer.


lexentry: eng/take_point__Verb__1
written_rep: take point
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: führen
sense_list:
(military) To assume the first and most exposed position in a formation in combat; to serve as the lead soldier or unit advancing through hostile or unsecured territory. | (by extension) To assume a key role in an operation.


lexentry: eng/take_seriously__Verb__1
written_rep: take seriously
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ernst nehmen
sense_list:
(transitive) To consider important and meaningful (information or a matter that somebody is mentioning or discussing).


lexentry: eng/take_sides__Verb__1
written_rep: take sides
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Partei ergreifen | auf eine Seite schlagen
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To ally oneself with a given opinion, agenda or group; to support one side or viewpoint in a competition or confrontation.


lexentry: eng/take_someone_at_their_word__Verb__1
written_rep: take someone at their word
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: beim Wort nehmen
sense_list:
(transitive) To take someone literally even though they may not have been serious; to take someone seriously even though they were joking; to take up a challenge that was initially meant as a joke.


lexentry: eng/take_something_as_it_comes__Verb__1
written_rep: take something as it comes
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: etwas nehmen, wie es kommt
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To accept and deal with something (an event, etc.) as it occurs, with a composed state of mind.


lexentry: eng/take_the_bull_by_the_horns__Verb__1
written_rep: take the bull by the horns
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: den Stier an den Hörnen fassen | den Stier bei den Hörnen packen
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To deal with a matter in a direct manner, especially to confront a difficulty rather than avoid it.


lexentry: eng/take_the_cake__Verb__1
written_rep: take the cake
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: den Vogel abschießen | nicht mehr zu toppen sein
sense_list:
(idiomatic, colloquial, chiefly, US) Used as an affirmation or accolade when one is deemed the top position in a comparison or contest; to win or be the best (at).


lexentry: eng/take_the_lead__Verb__1
written_rep: take the lead
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: leiten
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To become the leader, to advance into first place. | (idiomatic) To assume leadership over a group.


lexentry: eng/take_the_plunge__Verb__1
written_rep: take the plunge
part_of_speech: verb
sense_list: (idiomatic) To begin any major commitment.
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list:
einen Schritt tun | einen Schritt wagen | einen Sprung wagen | es riskieren | es wagen | etwas riskieren


lexentry: eng/take_the_point__Verb__1
written_rep: take the point
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: rechtfertigen
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To grasp the essential meaning of what a person is saying, to understand a person's argument and point of view.


lexentry: eng/take_the_wind_out_of_someone's_sails__Verb__1
written_rep: take the wind out of someone's sails
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jemandem den Wind aus den Segeln nehmen
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To discourage someone greatly; to cause someone to lose hope or the will to continue; to thwart or minimize someone's ambitions.


lexentry: eng/take_to_the_cleaners__Verb__1
written_rep: take to the cleaners
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ausnehmen | schröpfen
sense_list:
(originally, US, slang, idiomatic) To take a significant quantity of a person's money or valuables, through overcharging, litigation, unfavorable investing, gambling, fraud, etc.


lexentry: eng/take_turns__Verb__1
written_rep: take turns
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sich abwechseln
sense_list:
(intransitive, polite) Of two or more people, to do the same thing one after another, taking one another's place alternately.


lexentry: eng/take_up__Verb__1
written_rep: take up
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: akzeptieren
sense_list:
(transitive) To accept, to adopt (a proposal, offer, request, cause, challenge, etc.). | (transitive, with 'on') To accept (a proposal, offer, request, cause, challenge, etc.) from.


lexentry: eng/takeaway__Noun__1
written_rep: takeaway
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
sense_list:
(chiefly, UK, Australia, South Africa, and, New Zealand) A restaurant that sells food to be eaten elsewhere.

trans_list:
Abholrestaurant | Abholspeise | Essen zum Mitnehmen | Gaststätte mit Außer-Haus-Verkauf | Imbiss | Mitnahmegericht


lexentry: eng/takedown__Noun__1
written_rep: takedown
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Flachlegen | Takedown | Zubodenbringen | zu Boden Bringen
sense_list:
(martial arts) A taking down: an act of bringing one's opponent to the ground by grabbing one or both legs and applying a rearward bending moment.


lexentry: eng/takeoff__Noun__1
written_rep: takeoff
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Abflug | Start
sense_list:
A launch or ascent into the air or into flight, such as of an aircraft, rocket, bird, high-jumper etc.


lexentry: eng/takeover__Noun__1
written_rep: takeover
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Geschäftsübernahme | Übernahme
sense_list:
(economics) The purchase of one company by another; a merger without the formation of a new company, especially where some stakeholders in the purchased company oppose the purchase.


lexentry: eng/taking__Noun__1
written_rep: taking
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Anfall | erratische Verfassung | geistiger Ausnahmezustand
sense_list:
(uncountable) A state of mental distress, resulting in excited or erratic behavior (in the expression in a taking).


lexentry: eng/taking__Noun__1
written_rep: taking
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Einnahmen
sense_list:
(in the plural, Commonwealth, UK, Irish) Cash or money received (by a shop or other business, for example).


lexentry: eng/talapoin__Noun__1
written_rep: talapoin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Zwergmeerkatzen
sense_list:
A monkey from one of two species of Old World monkeys, of the genus Miopithecus, distinguished by a short-snouted head with a hairless face.


lexentry: eng/talaria__Noun__1
written_rep: talaria
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Flügelschuhe
sense_list:
(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) The winged sandals worn by certain gods and goddesses, especially the Roman god Mercury (and his Greek counterpart Hermes).


lexentry: eng/talc__Noun__1
written_rep: talc
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Talk
sense_list:
(obsolete) Originally a large range of transparent or glistening foliated minerals. Examples include mica, selenite and the hydrated magnesium silicate that the term talc generally has referred to in modern times (see below). Also an item made of such a mineral and depending for its function on the special nature of the mineral (see next). Medieval writers adopted the term from the Arabic. | A soft mineral, composed of hydrated magnesium silicate, that has a soapy feel and a greenish, whitish, or grayish color, and usually occurs in foliated masses.


lexentry: eng/talent__Noun__1
written_rep: talent
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Talent
sense_list:
(historical) A unit of weight and money used in ancient times in Greece, the Roman Empire, and the Middle East, equal to about 30 to 60 kg in various times and places. | (business, media, sports) People of talent, viewed collectively; a talented person. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/talent_scout__Noun__1
written_rep: talent scout
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Talentscout
sense_list:
A person who locates and recruits talented people in a specific field, especially in entertainment or sports.


lexentry: eng/talisman__Noun__1
written_rep: talisman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Talisman
sense_list:
A magical object providing protection against ill will, or the supernatural, or conferring the wearer with a boon such as good luck, good health, or power(s).


lexentry: eng/talk__Noun__1
written_rep: talk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gespräch
sense_list:
A conversation or discussion; usually serious, but informal. | (preceded by the; often qualified by a following of) A major topic of social discussion.


lexentry: eng/talk_a_blue_streak__Verb__1
written_rep: talk a blue streak
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ohne Punkt und Komma
sense_list:
(originally, US) To talk for a long duration of time, at a rapid pace without giving others a chance to speak, or to the point of tedium.


lexentry: eng/talk_back__Verb__1
written_rep: talk back
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Widerworte geben | frech antworten
sense_list:
(idiomatic, intransitive, often, with to + d.o.) To reply impertinently or rudely; to answer in a cheeky or rude manner.


lexentry: eng/talk_out_of_turn__Verb__1
written_rep: talk out of turn
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dummes Zeug daherreden | ein loses Maul haben | ein loses Mundwerk haben | herumplappern
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To make a remark or provide information when it is inappropriate or indiscreet to do so, or when one does not have permission or the authority to do so.


lexentry: eng/talk_shop__Verb__1
written_rep: talk shop
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fachsimpeln | über die Arbeit reden
sense_list:
(intransitive, informal) To discuss one's work or (sometimes, by extension) hobby; especially, to do so in a way that only insiders would understand, is tedious or boring to the listener, or both.


lexentry: eng/talk_show__Noun__1
written_rep: talk show
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Talkshow
sense_list:
(broadcasting) A television or radio programme in which a host converses on various topics with guests who may be experts, celebrities, or members of the listening or viewing audience.


lexentry: eng/talking_point__Noun__1
written_rep: talking point
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gesprächsthema | Talking-Point
sense_list:
A specific topic raised in a conversation or argument which is intended as a basis for further discussion, especially one which represents a point of view.


lexentry: eng/tall__Adjective__1
written_rep: tall
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: groß | lang
sense_list:
(of a person) Having a vertical extent greater than the average. For example, somebody with a height of over 6 feet would generally be considered to be tall.


lexentry: eng/tall__Adjective__1
written_rep: tall
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: hoch
sense_list:
(of a building, etc.) Having its top a long way up; having a great vertical (and often greater than horizontal) extent.


lexentry: eng/tall_tale__Noun__1
written_rep: tall tale
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Märchengeschichte | Phantasterei | Seemannsgarn | Spinnerei | dick aufgetragene Geschichte
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A tale or story which is fantastic and greatly exaggerated; also, an account of questionable veracity; a lie, an untruth.


lexentry: eng/tallit__Noun__1
written_rep: tallit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bettuch | Tallit
sense_list:
(Judaism) A traditional Jewish prayer shawl with tassels which covers the chest and upper part of the back.


lexentry: eng/tallow__Noun__1
written_rep: tallow
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Talg | Hammeltalg | Rindertalg | Schöpsentalg
sense_list:
A hard animal fat obtained from suet, etc.; used in cooking as well as to make candles, soap and lubricants.


lexentry: eng/tally__Noun__1
written_rep: tally
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Strichliste | Zähler
sense_list:
(by extension) Any account or score kept by notches or marks, whether on wood or paper, or in a book, especially one kept in duplicate.


lexentry: eng/tally_stick__Noun__1
written_rep: tally stick
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kerbstock | Kerbholz | Zählholz | Zählstab
sense_list:
(historical) A bone, or piece of wood, on which notches or scores are cut, as the marks of number, for account keeping.


lexentry: eng/tamale__Noun__1
written_rep: tamale
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tamale
sense_list:
A Mexican dish of cornmeal dough shell filled with various ingredients (e.g. chopped beef, pork, sweet filling) then steamed in corn husks.


lexentry: eng/tamanu__Noun__1
written_rep: tamanu
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Alexandrischer Lorbeer
sense_list:
A tree (Calophyllum inophyllum), widely distributed in the Pacific islands, that is a source of a resin, and a bitter oil (tamanol)


lexentry: eng/tamarillo__Noun__1
written_rep: tamarillo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Baumtomate | Tamarillo
sense_list:
A small tree or shrub (Solanum betaceum, syn. Cyphomandra betacea) which bears edible fruits, of the tropics of Argentina and Bolivia. | A fruit of this tree.


lexentry: eng/tamarind__Noun__1
written_rep: tamarind
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tamarinde
sense_list:
(botany) A tropical tree, Tamarindus indica. | (culinary) The fruit of this tree; the pulp is used as spice in Asian cooking and in Worcestershire sauce.


lexentry: eng/tamarisk__Noun__1
written_rep: tamarisk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tamariske
sense_list:
Any of several shrubs, of the genus Tamarix, native to arid regions in Eurasia and Africa, often invasive in other arid regions.


lexentry: eng/tambour__Noun__1
written_rep: tambour
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Diele
sense_list:
A circular frame for embroidery. | (sport) In real tennis, a buttress-like obstruction in the main wall.


lexentry: eng/tambourine__Noun__1
written_rep: tambourine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tamburin
sense_list:
A percussion instrument consisting of a small, usually wooden, hoop closed on one side with a drum frame and featuring jingling metal disks on the tread; it is most often held in the hand and shaken rhythmically; by extension, any frame drum.


lexentry: eng/tamp__Verb__1
written_rep: tamp
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: abschwächen | dämpfen | herunterfahren | mindern | reduzieren | stopfen
sense_list:
(blasting) To plug up with clay, earth, dry sand, sod, or other material, as a hole bored in a rock.


lexentry: eng/tamper__Verb__1
written_rep: tamper
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: einmischen | fälschen | herumhantieren | manipulieren
sense_list:
(intransitive) To make unauthorized or improper alterations, sometimes causing deliberate damage; to meddle (with something).


lexentry: eng/tampon__Noun__1
written_rep: tampon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tampon
sense_list:
A plug of cotton or other absorbent material inserted into a body cavity or wound to absorb fluid, especially one inserted in the vagina during menstruation.


lexentry: eng/tamponade__Noun__1
written_rep: tamponade
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Tamponade
sense_list:
(medical) A stoppage in the flow of blood in a vessel, caused either by the insertion of a tampon or by outside constriction.


lexentry: eng/tan__Adjective__1
written_rep: tan
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: braun | hellbraun | loh | lohfarben | sonnengebräunt
sense_list:
Having dark skin as a result of exposure to the sun or an artificial process intended to mimic this effect.


lexentry: eng/tan__Verb__1
written_rep: tan
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: gerben | walken
sense_list:
(transitive, stative) To change an animal hide into leather by soaking it in tannic acid. To work as a tanner.


lexentry: eng/tan_line__Noun__1
written_rep: tan line
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bräunungsstreifen
sense_list:
the division between skin that has darkened or tanned from exposure to sun and skin that has not been exposed to sun


lexentry: eng/tanager__Noun__1
written_rep: tanager
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tangare
sense_list:
Any of numerous species of often colorful passerine birds that inhabit New World forests within the family Thraupidae.


lexentry: eng/tandem__Noun__1
written_rep: tandem
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tandem
sense_list:
(countable) A carriage pulled by two or more draught animals (generally draught horses) harnessed one behind the other, both providing pulling power but only the animal in front being able to steer. [from mid 18th c.] | (countable) A group of two or more machines, people, etc., working together; hence (uncountable) , close collaboration.


lexentry: eng/tandem_bicycle__Noun__1
written_rep: tandem bicycle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tandem
sense_list:
(cycling) A bicycle or tricycle in which two people sit one behind the other, both able to pedal but only the person in front being able to steer.


lexentry: eng/tang__Noun__1
written_rep: tang
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Beigeschmack
sense_list:
A strong or offensive taste; especially, a taste of something extraneous to the thing itself. | (figuratively) A sharp, specific flavor or tinge.


lexentry: eng/tang__Noun__1
written_rep: tang
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Angel | Erl
sense_list:
The part of a knife, fork, file, or other instrument or hand tool, which is inserted into the handle.


lexentry: eng/tangent_line__Noun__1
written_rep: tangent line
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tangens
sense_list:
(differential geometry) Synonym of tangent (“straight line touching a curve at a single point without crossing it there”).


lexentry: eng/tangent_plane__Noun__1
written_rep: tangent plane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tangentialebene
sense_list:
(differential geometry) The plane passing through a given point which contains the tangent lines of all the curves on a surface passing through that same point.


lexentry: eng/tangram__Noun__1
written_rep: tangram
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tangram
sense_list:
A Chinese puzzle made of a square that is cut up into different triangular pieces which can then be reassembled to make designs.


lexentry: eng/tank__Noun__1
written_rep: tank
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: Panzer | Tank | Kampfpanzer
sense_list:
An armoured fighting vehicle, armed with a gun designed for direct fire, and moving on caterpillar tracks.


lexentry: eng/tank__Noun__1
written_rep: tank
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 11
trans_list: Panzer
sense_list:
(role-playing games, board games, video games) A unit or character designed primarily around damage absorption and holding the attention of the enemy (as opposed to dealing damage, healing, or other tasks).


lexentry: eng/tank_engine__Noun__1
written_rep: tank engine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tenderlokomotive
sense_list:
A steam locomotive that carries its fuel and water containers on the locomotive frames rather than in a separate tender.


lexentry: eng/tankard__Noun__1
written_rep: tankard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Krug | Humpen | Seidel
sense_list:
A large drinking vessel, sometimes of pewter, sometimes with a glass base, with one handle and often a hinged cover.Tankard


lexentry: eng/tannic_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: tannic acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gerbsäure
sense_list:
(chemistry) Any of various complex phenols extracted from the bark or galls of trees; used in tanning.


lexentry: eng/tantalum__Noun__1
written_rep: tantalum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tantal
sense_list:
A chemical element (symbol Ta) with atomic number 73: a rare, hard, blue-gray, lustrous transition metal that is highly corrosion-resistant.


lexentry: eng/tanto__Noun__1
written_rep: tanto
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Messer
sense_list:
(weaponry) A traditional Japanese small sword or knife; often used as a secondary weapon to a katana.


lexentry: eng/tanzanite__Noun__1
written_rep: tanzanite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tansanit
sense_list:
A trichroic violet-blue variety of the mineral zoisite mined in Tanzania, used as a gemstone. [from 1968]


lexentry: eng/tap__Noun__1
written_rep: tap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Abgang | Abzweig
sense_list:
(Britain, electrical engineering, mechanical engineering) A connection made to an electrical or fluid conductor without breaking it; a tapping.


lexentry: eng/tap__Noun__1
written_rep: tap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Abhören | Anzapfen
sense_list:
A secret interception of telephone calls or other communications using such a device; also, a recording of such a communication.


lexentry: eng/tap__Noun__1
written_rep: tap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Gewindebohrer | Innengewindeschneider
sense_list:
(mechanics) A cylindrical tool used to cut an internal screw thread in a hole, with cutting edges around the lower end and an upper end to which a handle is fitted to turn the tool.


lexentry: eng/tap__Verb__1
written_rep: tap
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: abhören | anzapfen
sense_list:
(communication, chiefly, law enforcement) To connect a listening and/or recording device to (a communication cable or device) in order to listen in secretly on telephone calls or other communications; also, to secretly listen in on and/or record (a telephone call or other communication). [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/tap__Verb__1
written_rep: tap
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: abzweigen | anhauen | anpumpen
sense_list:
(informal) To ask or beg for (something) to be given for free; to cadge, to scrounge; also, to ask or beg (someone) to give something for free.


lexentry: eng/tap__Verb__1
written_rep: tap
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bohren | schneiden
sense_list:
To cut an internal screw thread in (a hole); also, to cut (an internal screw thread) in a hole, or to create an internally threaded hole in (something).


lexentry: eng/tap__Verb__1
written_rep: tap
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zapfen | anzapfen
sense_list:
To draw off (a liquid) from a container or other source; also, to draw off a liquid from (a container or other source).


lexentry: eng/tap__Verb__2
written_rep: tap
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: klopfen | stippen | stupsen | tippen | trommeln
sense_list:
(combat, _, sports) To force (an opponent) to submit, chiefly by indicating their intention to do so by striking a hand on the ground several times; to tap out. | (combat, _, sports) To submit to an opponent, chiefly by indicating an intention to do so by striking a hand on the ground several times; to tap out.


lexentry: eng/tape_dispenser__Noun__1
written_rep: tape dispenser
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Klebebandabroller
sense_list:
A device used to hold and dispense adhesive tape, typically with a cutting edge to facilitate tearing.


lexentry: eng/tape_gag__Noun__1
written_rep: tape gag
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bandknebel
sense_list:
(BDSM) A gag with sticky tape placed over the mouth to prevent speech, often as a restraint device to stop the subject from calling for help and keep its wearer silent.


lexentry: eng/tapeworm__Noun__1
written_rep: tapeworm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Bandwurm
sense_list:
(countable) Any parasitical worm of the class or infraclass Cestoda, which infests the intestines of animals, including humans, often infecting different host species during their life cycle.


lexentry: eng/taphonomy__Noun__1
written_rep: taphonomy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Taphonomie
sense_list:
The study of the fate of the remains of organisms after they die, especially the study of fossilization. [From 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/tappet__Noun__1
written_rep: tappet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stößel
sense_list:
A lever or projection which is moved by some other piece, as a cam, or intended to tap or touch something else, in order to produce change or regulate motion.


lexentry: eng/taproot__Noun__1
written_rep: taproot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Pfahlwurzel
sense_list:
(botany) A long, tapering root, exhibited by many plant species (such as carrots and dandelions). [from early 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/tar__Noun__1
written_rep: tar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Teer | Pech
sense_list:
(usually, uncountable) A black, oily, sticky, viscous substance, consisting mainly of hydrocarbons derived from organic materials such as wood, peat, or coal.


lexentry: eng/tar_with_the_same_brush__Verb__1
written_rep: tar with the same brush
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: über einen Kamm scheren
sense_list:
(transitive, figuratively) To characterize (someone or something) using the same undesirable attribute, especially unjustly.


lexentry: eng/taramosalata__Noun__1
written_rep: taramosalata
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Taramosalata
sense_list:
A Turkish and Greek dish of fish roe (carp or cod), lemon juice, breadcrumbs, onion, garlic, and olive oil; often served as a meze or with pitta bread.


lexentry: eng/tarantism__Noun__1
written_rep: tarantism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tanzwut
sense_list:
An extreme urge to dance, popularly thought to have been caused by the bite of a tarantula (Lycosa tarantula) and prevalent in southern Italy in the 15th through 17th centuries.


lexentry: eng/tarantula__Noun__1
written_rep: tarantula
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Vogelspinne | Tarantel
sense_list:
Any of the large, hairy New World spiders comprising the family Theraphosidae. | (by extension) A member of certain other groups of spiders, generally characterized by large size, hairiness, or membership of infraorder Mygalomorphae to which Theraphosidae family also belongs.


lexentry: eng/tarantula__Noun__1
written_rep: tarantula
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Tarantel
sense_list:
(dated) A species of wolf spider, Lycosa tarantula, native to southern Europe, the mildly poisonous bite of which was once thought to cause an extreme urge to dance (tarantism). [from mid 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/tare__Verb__1
written_rep: tare
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: austarieren
sense_list:
(chiefly, business, and, legal) To take into account the weight of the container, wrapping etc. in weighting merchandise.


lexentry: eng/tare__Verb__1
written_rep: tare
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: nullen | austarieren
sense_list:
(sciences) To set a zero value on an instrument (usually a balance) that discounts the starting point.


lexentry: eng/target__Noun__1
written_rep: target
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ziel | Zielscheibe | Schießscheibe
sense_list:
A butt or mark to shoot at, as for practice, or to test the accuracy of a firearm, or the force of a projectile.


lexentry: eng/target_audience__Noun__1
written_rep: target audience
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Zielgruppe | Zielpublikum
sense_list:
(media, marketing) The primary group of people for whom a publication, advertisement or other type of media is designed to appeal.


lexentry: eng/target_group__Noun__1
written_rep: target group
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Zielgruppe
sense_list:
(marketing) The primary group of people that something, usually an advertising campaign, is designed to appeal to.


lexentry: eng/target_practice__Noun__1
written_rep: target practice
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Scharfschießen
sense_list:
Any exercise in which projectiles are fired at a specified target, typically for the purpose of improving aim.


lexentry: eng/targeted_killing__Noun__1
written_rep: targeted killing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gezielte Tötung
sense_list:
(warfare, euphemistic) The intentional killing by a government or its agents of a civilian or "unlawful combatant" who is not in that government's custody, and who is taking part in an armed conflict or terrorism, whether by bearing arms or otherwise, and is thus regarded by the government as having lost the immunity from being targeted that he or she would otherwise have under the Geneva Conventions.


lexentry: eng/targum__Noun__1
written_rep: targum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Targum
sense_list:
(Judaism) An Aramaic translation of the Tanakh written or compiled between the Second Temple period and the early Middle Ages.


lexentry: eng/tariff__Noun__1
written_rep: tariff
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tarif | Zoll
sense_list:
A system of government-imposed duties levied on imported or exported goods; a list of such duties, or the duties themselves.


lexentry: eng/taro__Noun__1
written_rep: taro
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Taro | Wasserbrotwurzel
sense_list:
Colocasia esculenta, raised as a food primarily for its corm, which distantly resembles potato. | Food from a taro plant.


lexentry: eng/tarot__Noun__1
written_rep: tarot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Tarotkarte
sense_list:
Any of the set of 78 playing cards (divided into five suits, including one of permanent trumps), often used for mystical divination.


lexentry: eng/tarsier__Noun__1
written_rep: tarsier
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Koboldmaki
sense_list:
An insectivorous primate of the family Tarsiidae, having very large eyes and long feet, native mainly to several islands of Southeast Asia.


lexentry: eng/tarsus__Noun__1
written_rep: tarsus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Fußwurzel | Tarsus
sense_list:
(skeleton) A group of small bones in this part of the foot. The seven bones of the human tarsus form the ankle and upper part of the foot.


lexentry: eng/tart__Noun__1
written_rep: tart
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tarte | Törtchen
sense_list:
A type of small open pie, or piece of pastry, now typically containing jelly (US) / jam (UK) or conserve, or sometimes other fillings (chocolate, custard, egg, butter, historically even meat or other savory fillings).


lexentry: eng/tartan__Noun__1
written_rep: tartan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tartan
sense_list:
(uncountable) Woven woollen fabric with a distinctive pattern of coloured stripes intersecting at right angles originally associated with Scottish Highlanders, now with different clans (though this only dates from the late 18th century) and some Scottish families and institutions having their own patterns; (countable) a particular type of such fabric.


lexentry: eng/tartar__Noun__1
written_rep: tartar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Weinstein
sense_list:
A red compound deposited during wine making; mostly potassium hydrogen tartrate — a source of cream of tartar.


lexentry: eng/tartare_sauce__Noun__1
written_rep: tartare sauce
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tatarensoße
sense_list:
A sauce made from mayonnaise and a chopped mixture of pickled gherkins, capers, olives and shallots; traditionally served with fish or other seafood.


lexentry: eng/tartaric_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: tartaric acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Weinsäure
sense_list:
(carbohydrate, carboxylic acid) The aldaric acid, 2,3 dihydroxy-succinic acid, that occurs naturally in many plants, in wine and in tamarind; it is used as the salts cream of tartar and Rochelle salt.


lexentry: eng/tarte_flambée__Noun__1
written_rep: tarte flambée
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Flammkuchen
sense_list:
A baked dish consisting of a thin, crispy bread base covered with crème fraîche, usually topped with onion and bacon.


lexentry: eng/task_force__Noun__1
written_rep: task force
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
sense_list:
(business, government, military) A group of people working towards a particular task, project, or activity, especially assigned in a particular capacity.

trans_list:
Arbeitsgruppe | Eingreiftruppe | Einsatzabteilung | Einsatzkommando | Einsatzmannschaft | Einsatztruppe


lexentry: eng/tassel__Noun__1
written_rep: tassel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Quaste | Klunker | Troddel
sense_list:
A ball-shaped bunch of plaited or otherwise entangled threads from which at one end protrudes a cord on which the ball is hung, and which may have loose, dangling threads at the other end (often used as decoration along the bottom of garments, curtains or other hangings).


lexentry: eng/taste__Noun__1
written_rep: taste
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Geschmack | Schmecken
sense_list:
One of the sensations produced by the tongue in response to certain chemicals; the quality of giving this sensation.


lexentry: eng/taste__Noun__1
written_rep: taste
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Geschmack
sense_list:
(countable, and, uncountable) A person's implicit set of preferences, especially esthetic, though also culinary, sartorial, etc.


lexentry: eng/taste__Verb__1
written_rep: taste
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: schmecken | kosten
sense_list:
(intransitive, copulative) To have a taste; to excite a particular sensation by which flavor is distinguished.


lexentry: eng/taste_of_one's_own_medicine__Noun__1
written_rep: taste of one's own medicine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: am eigenen Leib erfahren | am eigenen Leib spüren | mit gleicher Münze
sense_list:
(idiomatic, usually preceded by a) Harsh treatment inflicted on one who previously inflicted similar or equivalent treatment on others.


lexentry: eng/tasteful__Adjective__1
written_rep: tasteful
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: geschmackvoll
sense_list:
Having or exhibiting good taste; aesthetically pleasing or conforming to expectations or ideals of what is appropriate.


lexentry: eng/tasteless__Adjective__1
written_rep: tasteless
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: geschmacklos
sense_list:
Having no flavour; bland; insipid. | Lacking delicacy, refinement, and good taste; unbecoming; crass.


lexentry: eng/taster__Noun__1
written_rep: taster
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Vorkoster
sense_list:
Someone who tastes something; especially, either (1) to check its quality (in food science, winemaking, etc.) or (2) as a security measure to prevent assassination of a protectee. | A person who is, by genetic makeup, able to taste phenylthiocarbamide.


lexentry: eng/tattle__Verb__1
written_rep: tattle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: petzen
sense_list:
(intransitive, Canada, US, pejorative) Often said of children: to report incriminating information about another person, or a person's wrongdoing in an annoying fashion, usually to a person in a position of authority over the accused person; to tell on somebody. [from late 15th c.]


lexentry: eng/tattle__Verb__1
written_rep: tattle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: tratschen | klatschen
sense_list:
(intransitive, obsolete) To speak like a baby or young child; to babble, to prattle; to speak haltingly; to stutter.


lexentry: eng/tattoo__Noun__1
written_rep: tattoo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Tätowieren
sense_list:
A method of decorating a body part, usually the skin, by inserting colored substances under the surface with a sharp instrument (usually a solenoid-driven needle).


lexentry: eng/tattoo__Noun__2
written_rep: tattoo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Zapfenstreich
sense_list:
(nautical) A signal played five minutes before taps (lights out). | (military) A signal by drum or bugle ordering soldiers to return to their quarters.


lexentry: eng/tau__Noun__1
written_rep: tau
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tau
sense_list:
The letter Τ//τ in the Greek alphabet; being the nineteenth letter of the Classical and Modern Greek, and the twenty-first letter of the Old and Ancient Greek alphabets.


lexentry: eng/tau_protein__Noun__1
written_rep: tau protein
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tau-Protein | Tauprotein
sense_list:
(neurology) A protein abundant especially in the neurons of the human central nervous system that stabilizes microtubules, and when misfolded is associated with forms of dementia such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases.


lexentry: eng/taunt__Verb__1
written_rep: taunt
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Spott treiben mit | hänseln | verspotten
sense_list:
(transitive) To make fun of (someone); to goad (a person) into responding, often in an aggressive manner.


lexentry: eng/tauon__Noun__1
written_rep: tauon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tauon
sense_list:
An unstable elementary particle which is a type of lepton, having a mass almost twice that of a proton, a negative charge, and a spin of ½; it decays into hadrons (usually pions) or other leptons, and neutrinos.


lexentry: eng/taurine__Noun__1
written_rep: taurine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Taurin
sense_list:
(organic compound, biochemistry) An amino-sulfonic acid, NH2CH2CH2SO3H, that has regulatory functions in mammals.


lexentry: eng/tauroctony__Noun__1
written_rep: tauroctony
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tauroktonie
sense_list:
(Mithraism, historical, arts) A depiction (typically in relief or sculpture) of Mithras killing a bull; associated with the practice of Mithraism (as a cult) in the Roman Empire.


lexentry: eng/tautology__Noun__1
written_rep: tautology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Tautologie
sense_list:
(countable) An expression that features tautology. | (countable, logic, propositional logic) A statement that is true for all truth values of its propositional variables. | (countable, logic, first-order logic) A statement that is true for all truth values of its Boolean atoms.


lexentry: eng/tawny_pipit__Noun__1
written_rep: tawny pipit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Brachpieper
sense_list:
Anthus campestris, a medium-to-large passerine bird that breeds in much of temperate Europe and Asia, and northwest Africa.


lexentry: eng/tax__Noun__1
written_rep: tax
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Steuer
sense_list:
Money or goods collected by a government (or an entity to whom the government has delegated this power, e.g. in tax farming) to fund itself and its services, for example by levying a charge on income, purchases (sales), property or harvest, other than that money which is collected by the government in exchange for specific goods (e.g. the purchase of surplus vehicles).


lexentry: eng/tax_evasion__Noun__1
written_rep: tax evasion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Steuerhinterziehung
sense_list:
(taxation, criminology) The illegal reduction of paying tax, especially by making a false declaration of income etc.


lexentry: eng/tax_haven__Noun__1
written_rep: tax haven
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Steueroase | Steuerparadies
sense_list:
(law, business, taxation) A jurisdiction that levies low tax rates on certain economic activities, especially to attract wealthy individuals and foreign businesses.


lexentry: eng/tax_return__Noun__1
written_rep: tax return
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Steuererklärung
sense_list:
(finance) A declaration of income etc. for tax purposes: a report of income, deductions, contributions, and related financial information filed by a taxpayer with a national or local tax authority, used by the authority to determine the amount of taxation, usually consisting of forms completed by the taxpayer


lexentry: eng/tax_wedge__Noun__1
written_rep: tax wedge
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Steuerkeil
sense_list:
(economics) difference between the price that includes all taxes and the untaxed price of a good, particularly the difference between the employer's labour cost and the employee's take-home pay


lexentry: eng/taxi__Noun__1
written_rep: taxi
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Taxi | Taxe
sense_list:
A vehicle that may be hired for single journeys by members of the public, particularly one with an automated meter to calculate the fare.


lexentry: eng/taxi_stand__Noun__1
written_rep: taxi stand
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Taxenstand | Taxistand
sense_list:
A designated place in a street, railway station, airport etc where taxicabs line up to wait for passengers.


lexentry: eng/taximeter__Noun__1
written_rep: taximeter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Taxameter
sense_list:
A device installed in a taxicab that calculates the fare based upon distance travelled and waiting time.


lexentry: eng/taxine__Noun__1
written_rep: taxine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Taxin
sense_list:
Any of several poisonous alkaloids that may be extracted from the leaves and seeds of the yew tree (Taxus baccata)


lexentry: eng/taxiway__Noun__1
written_rep: taxiway
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Rollbahn | Rollweg | Rollfeld
sense_list:
(aviation) A road or path within an airport designated for the taxiing of aircraft connecting the runways with ramps, hangars, terminals and other facilities.


lexentry: eng/taxon__Noun__1
written_rep: taxon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Taxon
sense_list:
(taxonomy) A group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit.


lexentry: eng/taxonomy__Noun__1
written_rep: taxonomy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Taxonomie
sense_list:
A classification; especially, a classification in a hierarchical system. | (life sciences, uncountable) The science of finding, describing, classifying and naming organisms.


lexentry: eng/tayberry__Noun__1
written_rep: tayberry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Taybeere
sense_list:
A cultivated shrub of the genus Rubus fruticosus x idaeus, a cross between the blackberry (R. fruiticosus) and raspberry (R. idaeus).


lexentry: eng/tea__Noun__1
written_rep: tea
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: Tasse Tee | Tee
sense_list:
(countable, Commonwealth, northern, _, US) A cup or (East Asia, Southern, _, US) glass of any of these drinks, often with milk, sugar, lemon, and/or tapioca pearls.


lexentry: eng/tea_break__Noun__1
written_rep: tea break
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Teepause
sense_list:
(British, Australia) A short break or rest period during the day when a cup of tea or coffee is drunk.


lexentry: eng/tea_ceremony__Noun__1
written_rep: tea ceremony
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Teezeremonie
sense_list:
A detailed ritual in Japan for preparing, serving and drinking green tea, seen as an expression of Zen Buddhism; also any similar ritual performed in other Asian cultures.


lexentry: eng/tea_oil__Noun__1
written_rep: tea oil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kamelienöl
sense_list:
An oil contained in seeds of species of Camellia, including the tea plant, used in cooking especially in southern China.


lexentry: eng/tea_plant__Noun__1
written_rep: tea plant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Teepflanze | Tee
sense_list:
The bush Camellia sinensis, the leaves of which are picked, dried and used to make the beverage tea.


lexentry: eng/tea_whisk__Noun__1
written_rep: tea whisk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Matchabesen | Teebesen
sense_list:
a kitchen utensil shaped and used like a shaving brush but typically made of bamboo rather than badger hair and manipulated above matcha to dissolve it and make it foam.


lexentry: eng/teabag__Noun__1
written_rep: teabag
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Teebeutel
sense_list:
A cloth or paper sachet containing tea leaves or herbal tea, designed to act as an infuser when submerged in hot water.


lexentry: eng/teacake__Noun__1
written_rep: teacake
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Rührkuchen
sense_list:
(UK, and, Ireland, chiefly, Southern England) A flat, round bread bun, usually containing currants, sultanas or peel and often served toasted and buttered with tea.


lexentry: eng/teach__Verb__1
written_rep: teach
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: lehren | beibringen | unterrichten
sense_list:
(ditransitive) To pass on knowledge to. | (intransitive, stative) To pass on knowledge generally, especially as one's profession; to act as a teacher.


lexentry: eng/teach_someone_a_lesson__Verb__1
written_rep: teach someone a lesson
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: eine Lektion erteilen
sense_list:
(idiomatic, informal) To punish someone for a serious transgression they have committed so that they do not commit it again.


lexentry: eng/teacher's_desk__Noun__1
written_rep: teacher's desk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Katheder | Lehrerpult | Lehrertisch
sense_list:
(This entry is a translation hub.) A desk at the front of a school classroom used by a teacher. In grade schools these often resemble tables or desks with cabinets; at the university level lecterns are often encountered.


lexentry: eng/teacup__Noun__1
written_rep: teacup
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Teetasse
sense_list:
A small cup, usually with a handle, commonly used for drinking tea; normally sits in a saucer as part of a tea set.


lexentry: eng/teak__Noun__1
written_rep: teak
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Teak | Teakholz
sense_list:
(uncountable, countable) An extremely durable timber highly valued for shipbuilding and other purposes, yielded by Tectona grandis (and Tectona spp.).


lexentry: eng/teal__Noun__1
written_rep: teal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Krickente | Kriekente
sense_list:
(countable) Any of various small freshwater ducks of the genus Anas that are brightly coloured and have short necks.


lexentry: eng/tealight__Noun__1
written_rep: tealight
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Teelicht
sense_list:
A small, typically circular candle encased in a thin metal cup, so that it liquefies completely when lit and burns as a wick immersed in molten wax.


lexentry: eng/team__Noun__1
written_rep: team
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: Mannschaft | Team
sense_list:
A group of people who favor one side of a binary debate that is divided and lacks a well-established clear consensus.


lexentry: eng/team_pursuit__Noun__1
written_rep: team pursuit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mannschaftsverfolgung
sense_list:
(cycle racing) A discipline in track cycling where two opposing teams of up to four cyclists start on opposite sides of the velodrome track and try to catch their opponents, or get a faster time over a pre-decided distance.


lexentry: eng/tear__Verb__1
written_rep: tear
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: reißen | zerreißen
sense_list:
(transitive) To rend (a solid material) by holding or restraining in two places and pulling apart, whether intentionally or not; to destroy or separate.


lexentry: eng/tear_away__Verb__1
written_rep: tear away
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: absetzen
sense_list:
(transitive, often, reflexive) To remove (oneself or another person), overcoming that person's reluctance to be so removed.


lexentry: eng/tear_gas__Noun__1
written_rep: tear gas
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tränengas
sense_list:
Any lachrymatory, non-lethal chemical compound that causes the eyes to sting and water and/or irritates the respiratory system, mostly used for controlling crowds during riots or as self-defense.


lexentry: eng/tearjerker__Noun__1
written_rep: tearjerker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schnulze
sense_list:
(informal) An emotionally charged film, novel, song, opera, television episode, etc., usually with one or more sad passages or ending, so termed because it suggests one is likely to cry during its performance.


lexentry: eng/teaser__Noun__1
written_rep: teaser
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Teaser
sense_list:
(marketing) A preview or part of a product released in preparation of its main advertising, typically a short film, song, or quote.


lexentry: eng/teaspoon__Noun__1
written_rep: teaspoon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Teelöffel
sense_list:
A small spoon used to stir the contents of a cup or glass. | A unit of measure, equivalent to one-third of a tablespoon or roughly five milliliters.


lexentry: eng/teat__Noun__1
written_rep: teat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Brustwarze
sense_list:
(anatomy) The projection of a mammary gland from which, on female therian mammals, milk is secreted.


lexentry: eng/tebibit__Noun__1
written_rep: tebibit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tebibit
sense_list:
(computing) Strictly, 240 (10244, or 1,099,511,627,776) bits or 210 (1024) gibibits, as opposed to a terabit.


lexentry: eng/tebibyte__Noun__1
written_rep: tebibyte
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tebibyte
sense_list:
(computing) Strictly, 240 (10244, or 1,099,511,627,776) bytes or 210 (1024) gibibytes, as opposed to a terabyte.


lexentry: eng/technical__Adjective__1
written_rep: technical
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: technisch | Fach- | fachlich | fachspezifisch | fachsprachlich | markttechnisch
sense_list:
(securities and other markets) Relating to the internal mechanics of a market rather than more basic factors.


lexentry: eng/technical_analysis__Noun__1
written_rep: technical analysis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Technische Analyse
sense_list:
(finance) A stock or commodity market analysis technique which examines only market action such as prices, trading volume and open interest.


lexentry: eng/technical_school__Noun__1
written_rep: technical school
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Fachschule
sense_list:
A school that provides training in practical skills such as welding, hairdressing, plumbing and so on.


lexentry: eng/technique__Noun__1
written_rep: technique
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Technik
sense_list:
(uncountable) The practical aspects of a given art, occupation etc.; formal requirements. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/techno__Noun__1
written_rep: techno
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Techno
sense_list:
(music genre) A repetitive style of music originally produced for use in a continuous DJ set. The central rhythmic component is most often in common time (4/4), where time is marked with a bass drum on each quarter note pulse, a backbeat played by snare or clap on the second and fourth pulses of the bar, and an open hi-hat sounding every second eighth note.


lexentry: eng/technobabble__Noun__1
written_rep: technobabble
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Technobabbel | Technobrabbel
sense_list:
(fiction) Technical or scientific language used to convey a false impression of meaningful technical or scientific content.


lexentry: eng/technocracy__Noun__1
written_rep: technocracy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Technokratie
sense_list:
A system of governance where people who are skilled or proficient govern in their respective areas of expertise.


lexentry: eng/technological_singularity__Noun__1
written_rep: technological singularity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: technologische Singularität
sense_list:
A hypothetical future event in human history caused by the ever-increasing ability of new technology to speed up the rate at which new technology is developed.


lexentry: eng/technologist__Noun__1
written_rep: technologist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Technologe | Techniker | Technologin
sense_list:
A scientist, engineer, or technician who specializes in a particular technology, or who uses technology in a particular field.


lexentry: eng/technology__Noun__1
written_rep: technology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Technologie | Technik
sense_list:
The combined application of science and art in practical ways in industry, as for example in designing new machines. | (uncountable, academic) The study of or a collection of techniques. | (archaic) A discourse or treatise on the arts.


lexentry: eng/technology_transfer__Noun__1
written_rep: technology transfer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Technologietransfer
sense_list:
The movement of (especially new) technology from one field or region to another, especially from a research institution to the marketplace in order to allow commercialization. | The use of a concept or product from one technology to solve a problem in an unrelated one.


lexentry: eng/tectonic__Adjective__1
written_rep: tectonic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: tektonisch
sense_list:
(geology) Of, relating to, or caused by large-scale movements of the Earth's (or a similar planet's) lithosphere.


lexentry: eng/tectonic_plate__Noun__1
written_rep: tectonic plate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Platte | tektonische Platte
sense_list:
(geology) Any of several large pieces of the Earth's lithosphere which participate in plate tectonics.


lexentry: eng/teem__Verb__1
written_rep: teem
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
sense_list:
(obsolete) To bring forth young, as an animal; to produce fruit, as a plant; to bear; to be pregnant; to conceive; to multiply.

trans_list:
Früchte hervorbringen | Früchte tragen | Junge werfen | Nachwuchs hervorbringen | Nachwuchs zeugen | schwanger sein


lexentry: eng/teem__Verb__2
written_rep: teem
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: gießen
sense_list:
To pour (especially with rain) | To pour, as steel, from a melting pot; to fill, as a mould, with molten metal.


lexentry: eng/teenybopper__Noun__1
written_rep: teenybopper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kindskopf
sense_list:
A child, especially a girl in her preteens and early teens, who follows popular clothing fashions, music trends, etc.


lexentry: eng/teeter-totter__Noun__1
written_rep: teeter-totter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Wippe
sense_list:
(North America, often, childish) A seesaw; a piece of playground equipment consisting of a long board with seats at either end, with a pivot point in the center.


lexentry: eng/teether__Noun__1
written_rep: teether
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Beißring
sense_list:
A device given to infants to help soothe inflamed gums during teething, often filled with a fluid or gel that can be frozen or refrigerated.


lexentry: eng/tefilla__Noun__1
written_rep: tefilla
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tefillin
sense_list:
(countable, often, in plural) Synonym of phylactery (“either of two small leather cases containing scrolls with passages from the Torah, traditionally worn by a Jewish man (one on the arm (usually the left) and one on the forehead) and now sometimes by a woman at certain morning prayers as a reminder to obey the law as set out in the Bible”).


lexentry: eng/teh_tarik__Noun__1
written_rep: teh tarik
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Teh Tarik
sense_list:
(Malaysia, Singapore) An Indian-style hot drink made from black tea with condensed milk or evaporated milk, poured back and forth between two vessels to give it a frothy top.


lexentry: eng/tektite__Noun__1
written_rep: tektite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tektit
sense_list:
A small, round, dark glassy object, composed of silicates, formed by the rapid cooling of molten ejecta from meteorite impacts.


lexentry: eng/telangiectasia__Noun__1
written_rep: telangiectasia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Teleangiektasie
sense_list:
(medicine, pathology) A condition characterized by dilatation of the capillaries, causing them to appear as small red or purple clusters, often spidery in appearance, on the skin or the surface of an organ.


lexentry: eng/telecommunication__Noun__1
written_rep: telecommunication
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Telekommunikation
sense_list:
(uncountable) The science and technology of the communication of messages over a distance using electric, electronic or electromagnetic impulses. [1932]


lexentry: eng/telecommute__Verb__1
written_rep: telecommute
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: telearbeiten | im Homeoffice arbeiten
sense_list:
To work from home, sometimes for part of a working day or week, using a computer connected to one's employer's network or via the Internet.


lexentry: eng/telecommuting__Noun__1
written_rep: telecommuting
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Telearbeit | Homeoffice | Heimarbeit
sense_list:
The practice of using telecommunications technology to do one's work at a location remote from one's office, such as one's home, an Internet café, etc.


lexentry: eng/telegony__Noun__1
written_rep: telegony
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Telegonie
sense_list:
The belief that, in the case of siblings from the same mother but different fathers, the second sibling could inherit characteristics from the father of the first.


lexentry: eng/telegraph__Noun__1
written_rep: telegraph
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Telegraph | Telegraf
sense_list:
(chiefly, _, historical) The electrical device gradually developed in the early 19th century to transmit messages (telegrams) using Morse code; the entire system used to transmit its messages including overhead lines and transoceanic cables.


lexentry: eng/telegraphy__Noun__1
written_rep: telegraphy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Telegraphie
sense_list:
Any process for transmitting arbitrarily long messages over a long distance using a code, especially by means of electrified wires or radio waves using Morse code.


lexentry: eng/telehandler__Noun__1
written_rep: telehandler
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Teleskoplader
sense_list:
A vehicle with a telescopically extensible boom, which can be fitted with various lifting or manipulative devices such as pallet forks or grab.


lexentry: eng/telemark__Noun__1
written_rep: telemark
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Telemark
sense_list:
(uncountable, skiing) Telemark skiing, a method of skiing using the telemark turn and a binding that only connects the boot to the ski at the toes.


lexentry: eng/telemarketing__Noun__1
written_rep: telemarketing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Telefonverkauf | Telemarketing
sense_list:
The business of selling products or services by making unsolicited telephone calls to potential customers.


lexentry: eng/telemedicine__Noun__1
written_rep: telemedicine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Telemedizin
sense_list:
The transfer of medical information by means of telecommunication technologies for the purpose of consulting or for remote medical procedures or examinations.


lexentry: eng/telemetry__Noun__1
written_rep: telemetry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Telemetrie
sense_list:
(spaceflight, telecommunications) The science, and associated technology, of the automatic recording and transmission of data from a remote source to a receiving station for analysis.


lexentry: eng/telenursing__Noun__1
written_rep: telenursing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Telepflege
sense_list:
(medicine) The use of telecommunication technology to provide nursing services, including consulting with patients and receiving health data from them.


lexentry: eng/telepath__Noun__1
written_rep: telepath
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Telepath
sense_list:
(parapsychology, science fiction) A person with telepathic ability, capable of reading the thoughts of others around them. Telepaths also have the ability to project thought.


lexentry: eng/telepathy__Noun__1
written_rep: telepathy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Telepathie | Gedankenlesen | Gedankenübertragung
sense_list:
(parapsychology) The capability to communicate directly by psychic means; the sympathetic affection of one mind by the thoughts, feelings, or emotions of another at a distance, without communication through the ordinary channels of sensation.


lexentry: eng/telephone__Noun__1
written_rep: telephone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Telefon | Fernsprecher | Telephon
sense_list:
(countable, telephony) A telecommunication device (originally mechanical, and now electronic) used for two-way talking with another person (now often shortened to phone).


lexentry: eng/telephone_directory__Noun__1
written_rep: telephone directory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Telefonbuch
sense_list:
A listing of telephone subscribers in a specific geographical area, together with their telephone numbers and, sometimes, a street address.


lexentry: eng/telephone_exchange__Noun__1
written_rep: telephone exchange
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Telefonzentrale
sense_list:
(telephony) Any equipment that establishes connections between telephones. | (telephony, chiefly, historical) The rooms or building housing such equipment (a central office, as it was termed by the Bell System).


lexentry: eng/telephone_operator__Noun__1
written_rep: telephone operator
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Telefonist | Telefonistin
sense_list:
A person who operates a telephone switchboard. | A person who provides assistance in establishing a connection, or who provides information or takes messages via the telephone.


lexentry: eng/telephoto_lens__Noun__1
written_rep: telephoto lens
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Tele | Teleobjektiv
sense_list:
(photography) A lens which produces a magnified view of distant objects and which is sufficiently compact to have a physical length shorter than its focal length (as distinct from a long-focus lens).


lexentry: eng/teleport__Verb__1
written_rep: teleport
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: teleportieren
sense_list:
(intransitive) To travel, often instantaneously, from one point to another without physically crossing the distance between the two points. | (transitive) To move (an object) in this fashion, as by telekinesis.


lexentry: eng/teleportation__Noun__1
written_rep: teleportation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Teleportation
sense_list:
Any of many (mostly hypothetical or fictional) processes of moving matter from one spatial point to another without physically crossing the space in between and which are often depicted or described as happening instantaneously, and through dematerialization or gateways.


lexentry: eng/teleprompter__Noun__1
written_rep: teleprompter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Prompter
sense_list:
A device placed near or on a television camera that displays scrolling text, allowing a person to read a script while appearing to speak spontaneously to the camera.


lexentry: eng/telescopic_sight__Noun__1
written_rep: telescopic sight
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Zielfernrohr
sense_list:
A device used e.g. on a rifle in aiming a projectile, through which the person aiming looks at the intended target.


lexentry: eng/teletype__Noun__1
written_rep: teletype
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Fernschreiber
sense_list:
(historical) A telegraph that automatically prints transmitted messages in letters rather than Morse code or other symbols, typically resembling a typewriter in appearance.


lexentry: eng/televangelist__Noun__1
written_rep: televangelist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
sense_list:
A religious minister (often a Christian priest or minister) who devotes a large portion of his or her ministry to television broadcasts to a regular viewing audience.

trans_list:
Fernsehprediger | Fernsehpredigerin | Fernsehevangelist | Fernsehevangelistin | TV-Evangelist | TV-Evangelistin


lexentry: eng/television__Noun__1
written_rep: television
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Fernseher | Fernsehgerät | Fernsehapparat | Glotze
sense_list:
(countable) An electronic home entertainment device equipped with a screen and a speaker for receiving television signals and displaying them in audio-visual form.


lexentry: eng/television_show__Noun__1
written_rep: television show
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Fernsehsendung | Fernsehshow
sense_list:
A live or recorded broadcast or program, or series of broadcasts or programs, meant to be viewed on television.


lexentry: eng/televoting__Noun__1
written_rep: televoting
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Teleabstimmung | Telefonabstimmung | Televoting
sense_list:
A process that allows viewers to participate in a telecast through phone calls or SMS, to choose between candidates or performers to qualify or be eliminated.


lexentry: eng/telicity__Noun__1
written_rep: telicity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Telizität
sense_list:
(linguistics) The property of a verb or verb phrase that presents an action or event as being complete in some sense.


lexentry: eng/tell_apart__Verb__1
written_rep: tell apart
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: auseinanderhalten | unterscheiden
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To perceive things as different, or to perceive their difference itself; to differentiate, distinguish, discriminate.


lexentry: eng/tell_on__Verb__1
written_rep: tell on
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: verpetzen
sense_list:
(usually childish) To inform on, to rat out; to tell a person in authority that someone else has done something wrong.


lexentry: eng/telltale__Noun__1
written_rep: telltale
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: Kontrolleinrichtung
sense_list:
(engineering) A machine or contrivance for indicating or recording something, particularly for keeping a check upon employees (factory hands, watchmen, drivers, etc.) by revealing to their employers what they have done or omitted.


lexentry: eng/tellurian__Adjective__1
written_rep: tellurian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tellurisch
sense_list:
(formal, or, literary) Of or relating to the earth; (specifically, chiefly, science fiction) inhabiting planet Earth as opposed to other planets. [from mid 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/telluride__Noun__1
written_rep: telluride
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tellurid
sense_list:
(countable, inorganic chemistry) A binary compound of a metal with tellurium; metal salts of tellurane


lexentry: eng/tellurium__Noun__1
written_rep: tellurium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tellur
sense_list:
(uncountable) The chemical element with atomic number 52. Symbol: Te. A rare, brittle, mildly toxic, silver-white metalloid.


lexentry: eng/telomerase__Noun__1
written_rep: telomerase
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Telomerase
sense_list:
(enzyme, genetics) An enzyme in eukaryotic cells that adds a specific sequence of DNA to the telomeres of chromosomes after they divide; gives the chromosomes stability over time.


lexentry: eng/telophase__Noun__1
written_rep: telophase
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Telophase
sense_list:
(biology) The final stage of mitosis or meiosis during which the daughter chromosomes move towards opposite ends of the nuclear spindle


lexentry: eng/telson__Noun__1
written_rep: telson
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Telson
sense_list:
(zoology) The part of an arthropod or crustacean posterior to the last segment, often resembling an armored tail or tip of the tail.


lexentry: eng/temazepam__Noun__1
written_rep: temazepam
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Temazepam
sense_list:
(pharmaceutical drug) A compound (trademark Restoril) of the benzodiazepine class used as a tranquilizer and short-acting hypnotic.


lexentry: eng/tempeh__Noun__1
written_rep: tempeh
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tempeh
sense_list:
An Indonesian food made from partially-cooked soybeans fermented by a fungus (either Rhizopus oligosporus or Rhizopus oryzae).


lexentry: eng/temper__Noun__1
written_rep: temper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Temperament | Gereiztheit | Laune
sense_list:
A general tendency or orientation towards a certain type of mood, a volatile state; a habitual way of thinking, behaving or reacting.


lexentry: eng/temper__Noun__1
written_rep: temper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Laune
sense_list:
State of mind; mood. | The state of any compound substance which results from the mixture of various ingredients; due mixture of different qualities.


lexentry: eng/temper__Noun__1
written_rep: temper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: Anlassen | Ausheizen
sense_list:
The heat treatment to which a metal or other material has been subjected; a material that has undergone a particular heat treatment.


lexentry: eng/temper__Verb__1
written_rep: temper
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: mäßigen
sense_list:
(archaic) To mingle in due proportion; to prepare by combining; to modify, as by adding some new element; to qualify, as by an ingredient; hence, to soften; to mollify; to assuage.


lexentry: eng/temperament__Noun__1
written_rep: temperament
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Stimmung
sense_list:
(music) The altering of certain intervals from their correct values in order to improve the moving from key to key.


lexentry: eng/temperamental__Adjective__1
written_rep: temperamental
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: kapriziös
sense_list:
Subject to changing and unpredictable emotional states; moody, capricious. | (of a machine or of software, figuratively) User-unfriendly, unstable, that is complicated or has poorly written instructions and is subsequently difficult to operate; unpredictable and erratic.


lexentry: eng/temperance__Noun__1
written_rep: temperance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mäßigung
sense_list:
Habitual moderation in regard to the indulgence of the natural appetites and passions; restrained or moderate indulgence.


lexentry: eng/temperate_zone__Noun__1
written_rep: temperate zone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: gemäßigte Zone
sense_list:
Either of the parts of the Earth's surface between the tropics and the polar regions: one such zone in the northern hemisphere and one in the southern hemisphere.


lexentry: eng/temperature__Noun__1
written_rep: temperature
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Temperatur
sense_list:
A measure of cold or heat, often measurable with a thermometer. | (thermodynamics) A property of macroscopic amounts of matter that serves to gauge the average intensity of the random actual motions of the individually mobile particulate constituents.


lexentry: eng/temperature_coefficient__Noun__1
written_rep: temperature coefficient
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Temperaturbeiwert | Temperaturkoeffizient
sense_list:
(sciences) A coefficient which relates the change of the magnitude of a physical property to a unit change in temperature.


lexentry: eng/tempering__Noun__1
written_rep: tempering
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Einkommen
sense_list:
(pottery, architecture) A non-plastic material, such as sand, added to clay to prevent shrinkage and cracking during drying or firing; temper.


lexentry: eng/tempestuous__Adjective__1
written_rep: tempestuous
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: stürmisch
sense_list:
Of, pertaining to, or resembling, a tempest; also, of a place: frequently experiencing tempests; (very) stormy.


lexentry: eng/template__Noun__1
written_rep: template
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Vorlage
sense_list:
A generic model or pattern from which other objects are based or derived. | (object-oriented) A partially defined class or function, that can be instantiated in a variety of ways depending on the instantiation arguments.


lexentry: eng/temple__Noun__2
written_rep: temple
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schläfe
sense_list:
(anatomy) The slightly flatter region, on either side of the head of a vertebrate, including a human, behind the eye and forehead, above the zygomatic arch, and forward of the ear.


lexentry: eng/temple_garment__Noun__1
written_rep: temple garment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tempelgewand
sense_list:
(religion, clothing) A form of underwear worn by Latter-day Saints after taking part in the endowment ceremony; they are a symbolic reminder of the covenants made in temple ceremonies.


lexentry: eng/tempo__Noun__1
written_rep: tempo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tempo
sense_list:
A frequency or rate. | (music) The number of beats per minute in a piece of music; also, an indicative term denoting approximate rate of speed in written music (examples: allegro, andante)


lexentry: eng/temporal__Adjective__2
written_rep: temporal
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Schläfen-
sense_list:
(anatomy, relational) Of or situated in the temples of the head or the sides of the skull behind the orbits.


lexentry: eng/temporal_hour__Noun__1
written_rep: temporal hour
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stunde
sense_list:
A unit of time defined as 1⁄12 of a day's daylight or nighttime, varying according to season, latitude, and local weather.


lexentry: eng/temporal_lobe__Noun__1
written_rep: temporal lobe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Temporallappen
sense_list:
(neuroanatomy, anatomy) One of the four major divisions of the cerebrum of the brain, located behind the temples.


lexentry: eng/temporize__Verb__1
written_rep: temporize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: abwarten
sense_list:
(intransitive) To deliberately act evasively or prolong a discussion in order to gain time or postpone a decision, sometimes so that a compromise can be reached or simply to make a conversation more temperate; to stall for time.


lexentry: eng/temporomandibular_joint__Noun__1
written_rep: temporomandibular joint
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kiefergelenk
sense_list:
(anatomy) The joint on either side of the human head where the jaw (mandible) meets the skull (at the temporal bone).


lexentry: eng/temporomandibular_joint_dysfunction__Noun__1
written_rep: temporomandibular joint dysfunction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kiefergelenkserkrankung
sense_list:
(pathology) An umbrella term covering pain and dysfunction of the muscles of mastication (the muscles that move the jaw) and the temporomandibular joints (the joints which connect the mandible to the skull).


lexentry: eng/temptation__Noun__1
written_rep: temptation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Versuchung
sense_list:
The condition of being tempted. | Something attractive, tempting or seductive; an inducement, seducement, or enticement.


lexentry: eng/ten__Numeral__1
written_rep: ten
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zehn
sense_list:
The number occurring after nine and before eleven, represented in Arabic numerals (base ten) as 10 and in Roman numerals as X.


lexentry: eng/ten_o'clock__Noun__1
written_rep: ten o'clock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: zehn Uhr
sense_list:
(In both the 12-hour clock and the 24-hour clock) The start of the eleventh hour of the day; 10:00 a.m. (10:00).


lexentry: eng/tenancy__Noun__1
written_rep: tenancy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Mietverhältnis
sense_list:
Synonym of lease (an interest in land, its related contract or the document containing that contract); more commonly used when a lease is short-term or has a periodic rent that is not merely nominal.


lexentry: eng/tenant__Noun__1
written_rep: tenant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Besitzer | Eigentümer
sense_list:
(chiefly, historic) One who holds a feudal tenure in real property. | (property law, by extension) One who owns real estate other than via allodial title.


lexentry: eng/tend__Verb__1
written_rep: tend
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: tendieren zu
sense_list:
(followed by a to-infinitive) To be likely, or probable to do something, or to have a certain habit or leaning. [from mid-14th c.]


lexentry: eng/tend__Verb__2
written_rep: tend
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: sorgen für
sense_list:
To accompany as an assistant or protector; to care for the wants of; to look after; to watch; to guard.


lexentry: eng/tendentious__Adjective__1
written_rep: tendentious
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: tendenziös
sense_list:
(of persons or their words) Having a tendency, written or spoken, with a partisan, biased or prejudiced purpose, especially a controversial one; implicitly or explicitly slanted; biased.


lexentry: eng/tender_loving_care__Noun__1
written_rep: tender loving care
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Betreuung
sense_list:
Considerate and compassionate care, especially as given by nurses when no other treatment is of use.


lexentry: eng/tendon__Noun__1
written_rep: tendon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sehne
sense_list:
(anatomy) A tough band of flexible but inelastic fibrous collagen tissue that connects a muscle with its bony attachment and transmits the force which the muscle exerts.


lexentry: eng/tenesmus__Noun__1
written_rep: tenesmus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Stuhlzwang
sense_list:
(symptom) A continual or recurrent but ineffectual inclination to evacuate the bowels, caused by disorder of the rectum or other illness.


lexentry: eng/tenet__Noun__1
written_rep: tenet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Grundsatz | Dogma | Glaubenssatz | Grundregel | Theorem
sense_list:
An opinion, belief, or principle that is held as absolute truth by someone or especially an organization.


lexentry: eng/tenner__Noun__1
written_rep: tenner
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Zehner
sense_list:
(informal, UK, Irish) A monetary note (bill) whose face value is ten basic units of currency. Originally, a ten-shilling (half pound) note.


lexentry: eng/tennis__Noun__1
written_rep: tennis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tennis
sense_list:
(sports) A sport played by two players (or four in doubles), who alternately strike the ball over a net using racquets.


lexentry: eng/tennis_ball__Noun__1
written_rep: tennis ball
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tennisball
sense_list:
A hollow, bouncy rubber ball, pressurized and covered with usually yellow felt, used in the game of tennis.


lexentry: eng/tennis_court__Noun__1
written_rep: tennis court
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tennisplatz
sense_list:
(tennis) A firm, rectangular surface, marked with lines and having a net across the middle, where the game of tennis is played.


lexentry: eng/tennis_elbow__Noun__1
written_rep: tennis elbow
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tennisarm | Tennisellenbogen
sense_list:
A painful inflammation of the extensor tendon of the humerus caused by overuse of the muscles of the lower arm.


lexentry: eng/tennis_racket__Noun__1
written_rep: tennis racket
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tennisschläger
sense_list:
(tennis) A type of bat used to strike the ball in tennis; it has an oval frame with a taut interlaced network of strings


lexentry: eng/tenon__Noun__1
written_rep: tenon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Zapfen
sense_list:
A projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it, and made to insert into a mortise, and in this way secure together the parts of a frame.


lexentry: eng/tenor__Noun__1
written_rep: tenor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tenor
sense_list:
(music) A musical range or section higher than bass and lower than alto. | (archaic, music) A musical part or section that holds or performs the main melody, as opposed to the contratenor bassus and contratenor altus, who perform countermelodies. | Tone, as of a conversation.


lexentry: eng/tension__Noun__1
written_rep: tension
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Spannung
sense_list:
A psychological state of being tense. | (physics, engineering) The state of an elastic object which is stretched in a way which increases its length. | (physics, engineering) Voltage.


lexentry: eng/tension_headache__Noun__1
written_rep: tension headache
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Spannungskopfschmerz
sense_list:
A common form of headache characterised by a feeling of constant pressure, frequently on both sides of the head at the same time.


lexentry: eng/tensor__Noun__1
written_rep: tensor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tensor
sense_list:
(muscle) A muscle that tightens or stretches a part, or renders it tense. [from 17th c.] | (mathematics, linear algebra, physics) A mathematical object that describes linear relations on scalars, vectors, matrices and other algebraic objects, and is represented as a multidimensional array. [from 18th c.] | (mathematics, obsolete) A norm operation on the quaternion algebra.


lexentry: eng/tensor_product__Noun__1
written_rep: tensor product
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tensorprodukt
sense_list:
(math) The most general bilinear operation in various contexts (as with vectors, matrices, tensors, vector spaces, algebras, topological vector spaces, modules, and so on), denoted by ⊗.


lexentry: eng/tent__Noun__1
written_rep: tent
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Zelt
sense_list:
A pavilion or portable lodge consisting of skins, canvas, or some strong cloth, stretched and sustained by poles, used for sheltering people from the weather.


lexentry: eng/tentacle__Noun__1
written_rep: tentacle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tentakel | Fangarm
sense_list:
(zoology) An elongated, boneless, flexible organ or limb of some animals, such as the octopus and squid.


lexentry: eng/tepal__Noun__1
written_rep: tepal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Blütenhüllblatt | Perigonblatt
sense_list:
(botany) Any component of the perianth (outermost whorls of flower parts, not involved in reproduction), especially when the components are not distinguished into sepals and petals.


lexentry: eng/tequila__Noun__1
written_rep: tequila
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tequila
sense_list:
An alcoholic liquor distilled from the fermented juice of the Central American century plant Agave tequilana.


lexentry: eng/terawatt__Noun__1
written_rep: terawatt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Terawatt
sense_list:
One million million (1012) watts, an amount of power large enough to power an entire region with many cities. (Consuming 1 terawatt during a duration of 1 hour consumes 1 terawatt-hour of energy.).


lexentry: eng/terbinafine__Noun__1
written_rep: terbinafine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Terbinafin
sense_list:
(pharmaceutical drug) A synthetic allylamine antifungal drug that is highly lipophilic, used in the form of its hydrochloride C21H25N·HCl orally in the treatment of onychomycosis and topically in the treatment of tinea corporis, tinea cruris, and athlete's foot.


lexentry: eng/terbium__Noun__1
written_rep: terbium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Terbium
sense_list:
A metallic chemical element (symbol Tb) with an atomic number of 65: a soft, silvery-white, rare earth metal that is malleable and ductile.


lexentry: eng/terce__Noun__1
written_rep: terce
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Terz
sense_list:
(historical) The third hour of daylight (about 9 am). | (chiefly, Roman Catholicism, Eastern Orthodoxy) The service appointed for this hour.


lexentry: eng/terebratulid__Noun__1
written_rep: terebratulid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Terebratulide
sense_list:
(zoology) A brachiopod of the order Terebratulida, having a short pedicle and a calcareous loop supporting the tentacles.


lexentry: eng/terephthalic_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: terephthalic acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Terephthalsäure
sense_list:
(carboxylic acid) An aromatic dicarboxylic acid, benzene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid, used in the manufacture of polyesters


lexentry: eng/teriyaki__Noun__1
written_rep: teriyaki
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Teriyaki
sense_list:
A cooking technique used in Japanese cuisine in which foods are broiled or grilled in a sweet soy sauce marinade.


lexentry: eng/term__Noun__1
written_rep: term
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: Begriff | Terminus | Bezeichnung
sense_list:
A word or phrase (e.g., noun phrase, verb phrase, open compound), especially one from a specialised area of knowledge; a name for a concept.


lexentry: eng/term__Noun__1
written_rep: term
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: Term | Begriff
sense_list:
With respect to a pregnancy, the usual duration of gestation for the given species (for example, nine months in humans); (metonymically) the end of this duration: the timepoint at which birth usually happens (for example, in humans, approximately 40 weeks from conception), defining the due date.


lexentry: eng/term_of_address__Noun__1
written_rep: term of address
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Anrede | Anredeform
sense_list:
A word or phrase used to address or refer to someone or something without using his, her, their or its name (for example, His Excellency or your Honor).


lexentry: eng/term_of_endearment__Noun__1
written_rep: term of endearment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kosewort
sense_list:
(semantics) A word, phrase, or nickname used as a term of address expressing affection; it is often a diminutive.


lexentry: eng/terminal__Noun__1
written_rep: terminal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Terminal
sense_list:
A building in an airport where passengers transfer from ground transportation to the facilities that allow them to board airplanes. | (computing) A device for entering data into a computer or a communications system and/or displaying data received, especially a device equipped with a keyboard and some sort of textual display. | (computing) A computer program that emulates a physical terminal.


lexentry: eng/terminal__Noun__1
written_rep: terminal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Bahnhof
sense_list:
A rail station where service begins and ends; the end of the line. For example: Grand Central Terminal in New York City.


lexentry: eng/terminator__Noun__1
written_rep: terminator
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Nachtlinie | Tag-Nacht-Grenze
sense_list:
(astronomy) The line between the day side and the night side of a moon, planet or other celestial body. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/terminology__Noun__1
written_rep: terminology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Terminologie | Fachsprache
sense_list:
The set of terms actually used in any business, art, science, or the like; nomenclature; technical terms.


lexentry: eng/terms_of_service__Noun__1
written_rep: terms of service
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Nutzungsbedingungen | Nutzungsklauseln
sense_list:
(legal) The terms, conditions, or restrictions under which a person, commonly called an end user, may or may not utilize the aspects of a particular service.


lexentry: eng/tern__Noun__1
written_rep: tern
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Seeschwalbe | Meerschwalbe
sense_list:
Any of various seabirds of the subfamily Sterninae (of the family Laridae) that are similar to gulls but are smaller and have a forked tail.


lexentry: eng/ternary_operator__Noun__1
written_rep: ternary operator
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Auswahloperator
sense_list:
(programming) An operator taking three operands, specifically the operator ?: used in many programming languages to select one of two values depending on a third value.


lexentry: eng/terpene__Noun__1
written_rep: terpene
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Terpen
sense_list:
(organic compound) Any of a very large class of naturally occurring and synthetic organic compounds formally derived from the hydrocarbon isoprene; they include many volatile compounds used in perfume and food flavours, turpentine, the steroids, the carotene pigments and rubber.


lexentry: eng/terrace__Noun__1
written_rep: terrace
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Terrasse | Ackerterrasse | Reisterrasse | Stehplätze | Stehtribüne
sense_list:
(agriculture) A raised, flat-topped bank of earth with sloping sides, especially one of a series for farming or leisure; a similar natural area of ground, often next to a river.


lexentry: eng/terrace__Noun__1
written_rep: terrace
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: Dachterrasse | Terrasse
sense_list:
(chiefly, Indian English) The roof of a building, especially if accessible to the residents. Often used for drying laundry, sun-drying foodstuffs, exercise, or sleeping outdoors in hot weather.


lexentry: eng/terraform__Verb__1
written_rep: terraform
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: terraformen
sense_list:
(transitive, chiefly, science fiction) To transform the atmosphere (or biosphere) of another planet into one having the characteristics of Earth.


lexentry: eng/terraforming__Noun__1
written_rep: terraforming
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Terraforming
sense_list:
The hypothetical process of deliberately modifying the atmosphere, temperature, surface topography or ecology of a planet, moon, etc. to make it similar to those of Earth and thus suitable for human life.


lexentry: eng/terramare__Noun__1
written_rep: terramare
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Terramare
sense_list:
(prehistory) Bronze Age lake dwellings and settlements of the Po valley in northern Italy, characterized by the presence of ammoniacal earthy deposit (black marl) in mounds.


lexentry: eng/terrapin__Noun__1
written_rep: terrapin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sumpfschildkröte
sense_list:
(countable) Any of several small turtles of the families Emydidae and Geoemydidae found throughout the world.


lexentry: eng/terrapin__Noun__1
written_rep: terrapin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Schildkröte
sense_list:
(countable, obsolete) Any of several small turtles native to North America that live in brackish or fresh water, especially the diamondback terrapin (Malaclemys terrapin).


lexentry: eng/terrarium__Noun__1
written_rep: terrarium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Terrarium
sense_list:
An enclosure wherein small animals are displayed, usually with some plants, in a naturalistic setting. | A partially enclosed glass container for displaying plants, especially plants that need high humidity.


lexentry: eng/terrestrial__Adjective__1
written_rep: terrestrial
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: erdähnlich | terrestrisch
sense_list:
(astronomy) Of a planet, being composed primarily of silicate rocks or metals; see also terrestrial planet.


lexentry: eng/terrestrial_planet__Noun__1
written_rep: terrestrial planet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: erdähnlicher Planet
sense_list:
Any planet of the solar system or any exoplanet which is "Earth-like" in the sense that it is composed primarily of metals and rock, in contrast to a planet which is a gas giant.


lexentry: eng/terrier__Noun__1
written_rep: terrier
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Terrier
sense_list:
A dog from a group of small, lively breeds, originally bred for the hunting of burrowing prey such as rats, rabbits, foxes, and even otters; this original function is reflected in some of their names (e.g. rat terrier).


lexentry: eng/territorial_integrity__Noun__1
written_rep: territorial integrity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: territoriale Integrität
sense_list:
(international law) The principle that a state's borders are sacrosanct; the idea that nation-states should not promote secessionist movements or border changes in other nation-states.


lexentry: eng/territorial_waters__Noun__1
written_rep: territorial waters
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Küstenmeer | Hoheitsgewässer
sense_list:
(politics, geography) A country's inland lakes and waterways as well as the portion of its coastal oceans, seas, or other adjoining bodies of water considered to fall within the political boundaries and legal jurisdiction of that country.


lexentry: eng/territory__Noun__1
written_rep: territory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Territorium | Gebiet
sense_list:
A large extent or tract of land; for example a region, country or district. | (Australia) One of three of Australia's federal entities, located in the country's north and southeast, with fewer powers than a state and created by an act of Parliament rather than by the Constitution: Northern Territory, Australian Capital Territory and Jervis Bay Territory.


lexentry: eng/territory__Noun__1
written_rep: territory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: Revier | Gebiet
sense_list:
(ecology) An area that an animal of a particular species consistently defends against its conspecifics.


lexentry: eng/terror_bird__Noun__1
written_rep: terror bird
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Terrorvogel
sense_list:
Any of the family Phorusrhacidae of extinct flightless birds endemic to South America during the Cenozoic; a phorusrhacid.


lexentry: eng/terrorcore__Noun__1
written_rep: terrorcore
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Entsetzen
sense_list:
A European music genre that is a faster variant of hardcore techno, often incorporating samples from horror films.


lexentry: eng/terrorism__Noun__1
written_rep: terrorism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Terrorismus
sense_list:
(historical) The system of fear and intimidation put into place during the Reign of Terror in Revolutionary France around 1793-94.


lexentry: eng/terrorist__Noun__1
written_rep: terrorist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Terrorist | Terroristin
sense_list:
A person, group, or organization that uses violent action, or the threat of violent action, to further political goals.


lexentry: eng/tertiary_color__Noun__1
written_rep: tertiary color
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tertiärfarbe
sense_list:
(American spelling) Any color that results from the mixing of two secondary colors, or of a primary color and an adjacent secondary color.


lexentry: eng/tertiary_colour__Noun__1
written_rep: tertiary colour
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tertiärfarbe
sense_list:
(British spelling) Any colour that results from the mixing of two secondary colours, or of a primary colour and an adjacent secondary colour.


lexentry: eng/terza_rima__Noun__1
written_rep: terza rima
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Terzine
sense_list:
(poetry) An arrangement of triplets, generally in iambic pentameter in English, with rhyme scheme aba bcb cdc.


lexentry: eng/tesla__Noun__1
written_rep: tesla
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tesla
sense_list:
In the International System of Units, the derived unit of magnetic flux density or magnetic inductivity.


lexentry: eng/tessellate__Verb__1
written_rep: tessellate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: parkettieren | tessellieren
sense_list:
(intransitive, geometry) to cover a two-dimensional shape, such that multiple copies of itself placed edge to edge cover an area leaving no space between the shapes. | (transitive, geometry) To completely fill (an area) when multiple copies of one or more two-dimensional shapes are placed edge to edge.


lexentry: eng/tesseract__Noun__1
written_rep: tesseract
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tesserakt
sense_list:
(mathematics, geometry) The four-dimensional analogue of a cube; a 4D polytope bounded by eight cubes (analogously to the way a cube is bounded by six squares).


lexentry: eng/tessitura__Noun__1
written_rep: tessitura
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gesangslage | Tessitur
sense_list:
(music) The most acceptable and comfortable vocal range for a singer or musical instrument; the range in which a given type of voice presents its best-sounding timbre.


lexentry: eng/test-driven_development__Noun__1
written_rep: test-driven development
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: testgetriebene Entwicklung
sense_list:
(software engineering) A software development process that relies on the repetition of a minimal development cycle where the developer writes an (initially failing) automated test case that defines a desired function, then produces minimal code to pass that test, and finally refactors the new code to acceptable standards.


lexentry: eng/test__Noun__1
written_rep: test
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Test | Prüfung | Erprobung
sense_list:
A session in which a product, piece of equipment, or system is examined under everyday or extreme conditions to evaluate its durability, etc. | (obsolete) Judgment; distinction; discrimination.


lexentry: eng/test__Noun__1
written_rep: test
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: Gehäuse
sense_list:
(marine biology) The external calciferous shell, or endoskeleton, of an echinoderm, e.g. sand dollars and sea urchins; testa.Two sea urchin tests


lexentry: eng/test__Verb__1
written_rep: test
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: prüfen
sense_list:
(academics) To administer or assign an examination, often given during the academic term, to (somebody).


lexentry: eng/test__Verb__1
written_rep: test
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: erproben | prüfen
sense_list:
To place a product or piece of equipment under everyday and/or extreme conditions and examine it for its durability, etc.


lexentry: eng/test_card__Noun__1
written_rep: test card
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Testbild
sense_list:
(UK, television) A test signal, typically broadcast at times when the transmitter is active but no programme is being broadcast (often at startup and closedown).


lexentry: eng/test_case__Noun__1
written_rep: test case
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Testfall
sense_list:
(legal) A legal action intended to set a precedent. | (computing) Any of a set of conditions and variables used to test an application.


lexentry: eng/test_tube__Noun__1
written_rep: test tube
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Reagenzglas
sense_list:
(chemistry) A glass tube, rounded at one end and open at the other, used for small-scale laboratory tests.


lexentry: eng/testament__Noun__1
written_rep: testament
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Testament | Letzter Wille
sense_list:
(law) A solemn, authentic instrument in writing, by which a person declares his or her will as to disposal of his or her inheritance (estate and effects) after his or her death, benefiting specified heir(s).


lexentry: eng/testament__Noun__1
written_rep: testament
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Testament
sense_list:
One of the two parts to the scriptures of the Christian religion: the New Testament, considered by Christians to be a continuation of the Hebrew scriptures, and the Hebrew scriptures themselves, which they refer to as the Old Testament.


lexentry: eng/testimonial__Noun__1
written_rep: testimonial
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Abschiedsspiel
sense_list:
(football) A match played in tribute to a particular player (who sometimes receives a proportion of the gate money).


lexentry: eng/testimony__Noun__1
written_rep: testimony
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Zeugnis | Glaubenszeugnis | Lebenszeugnis
sense_list:
(religion) In a church service (or religious service), a personal account, such as one's conversion, testimony of faith, or life testimony.


lexentry: eng/testosterone__Noun__1
written_rep: testosterone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Testosteron
sense_list:
(steroid hormone) A steroid hormone that stimulates development of male secondary sexual characteristics, produced mainly in the testes, but also in the ovaries and adrenal cortex.


lexentry: eng/tetanus__Noun__1
written_rep: tetanus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tetanus | Wundstarrkrampf
sense_list:
(pathology, usually, uncountable) A serious and often fatal disease caused by the infection of an open wound with the anaerobic bacterium Clostridium tetani, found in soil and the intestines and faeces of animals.


lexentry: eng/tetany__Noun__1
written_rep: tetany
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tetanie
sense_list:
(medicine) A condition characterized by painful muscular spasms, caused by faulty calcium metabolism.


lexentry: eng/tether__Verb__1
written_rep: tether
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: koppeln | zusammenschalten
sense_list:
(Internet, transitive) To connect (a smartphone) to a personal computer in order to give the computer access to the phone's Internet connection.


lexentry: eng/tethered_aerostat__Noun__1
written_rep: tethered aerostat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Fesselballon
sense_list:
an aerostat, such as a balloon, connected to the ground by a cable and winch, and used as an observation platform etc.


lexentry: eng/tetracycline__Noun__1
written_rep: tetracycline
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tetracyclin
sense_list:
(pharmaceutical drug, uncountable) A yellow crystalline broad-spectrum antibiotic C22H24N2O8 produced by streptomyces or synthetically. | (pharmaceutical drug, countable) Any of a large group of antibiotics with the same general structure derived from tetracene with many hydroxyl and other groups.


lexentry: eng/tetradecane__Noun__1
written_rep: tetradecane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tetradecan
sense_list:
(organic compound) Any of very many isomers of the aliphatic hydrocarbon having fourteen carbon atoms (C14H30)


lexentry: eng/tetrahedron__Noun__1
written_rep: tetrahedron
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tetraeder | 4-Flächner | Vierflächner
sense_list:
(geometry) A polyhedron with four faces; the regular tetrahedron, the faces of which are equal equilateral triangles, is one of the Platonic solids.


lexentry: eng/tetrahydrocannabinol__Noun__1
written_rep: tetrahydrocannabinol
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tetrahydrocannabinol
sense_list:
(organic compound) The psychoactive substance present in cannabis, a hydrogenated derivative of cannabinol.


lexentry: eng/tetrahydrofuran__Noun__1
written_rep: tetrahydrofuran
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tetrahydrofuran
sense_list:
(organic compound) A heterocyclic ether having a five-membered ring with four carbon atoms and one oxygen; it is a colourless liquid with an ether-like smell, and is used as a polar solvent.


lexentry: eng/tetralogy__Noun__1
written_rep: tetralogy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tetralogie
sense_list:
A set of four works of art that are connected, and that can be seen either as a single work or as four individual works. They are commonly found in literature, film, or video games.


lexentry: eng/tetralogy_of_Fallot__Noun__1
written_rep: tetralogy of Fallot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Fallot-Tetralogie
sense_list:
(disease) A congenital heart defect, characterised by the four findings of ventricular septal defect, pulmonary stenosis, right ventricular hypertrophy and an overriding aorta.


lexentry: eng/tetramorph__Noun__1
written_rep: tetramorph
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tetramorph
sense_list:
A symbolic arrangement of four differing elements, or the combination of four disparate elements in one unit.


lexentry: eng/tetrapod__Noun__1
written_rep: tetrapod
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Landwirbeltier
sense_list:
Any vertebrate (such as birds or snakes) that has evolved from early tetrapods; especially any member of the superclass Tetrapoda


lexentry: eng/tetrarch__Noun__1
written_rep: tetrarch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tetrarch
sense_list:
A governor or ruler of a quarter of a country, especially of a fourth part of a province in or client state of Ancient Rome.


lexentry: eng/tetrarchy__Noun__1
written_rep: tetrarchy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tetrarchie
sense_list:
(politics) A government where power is shared by four people, especially (historical) the Herodian tetrarchy established in Judea after the death of Herod and the Tetrarchy of Diocletian which ruled the Roman Empire in the years 293-313.


lexentry: eng/tetration__Noun__1
written_rep: tetration
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Potenzturm | Tetration
sense_list:
(arithmetic) The arithmetic operator consisting of repeated exponentiation, by analogy with exponentiation being repeated multiplication and multiplication being repeated addition, ^ba denoting a to the power of a to the power of \ldots to the power of a, in which a appears b times.


lexentry: eng/tetrode__Noun__1
written_rep: tetrode
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tetrode
sense_list:
A thermionic valve similar to a triode with the addition of a screen grid to improve the thermionic emission.


lexentry: eng/tetrodotoxin__Noun__1
written_rep: tetrodotoxin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tetrodotoxin
sense_list:
(neurotoxin) A neurotoxin, originally discovered in Tetraodontiformes, and found in pufferfish, blue-ringed octopus, etc.


lexentry: eng/texel__Noun__1
written_rep: texel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Texelschaf
sense_list:
(computer graphics) An image representing the smallest unit of a texture that may be repeated to tile a region of the display.


lexentry: eng/text__Noun__1
written_rep: text
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Text
sense_list:
A book, tome or other set of writings. | (colloquial) Ellipsis of text message, a brief written message transmitted between mobile phones. | A verse or passage of Scripture, especially one chosen as the subject of a sermon, or in proof of a doctrine.


lexentry: eng/text_box__Noun__1
written_rep: text box
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Kasten | Textbox
sense_list:
(typography) A block of printed text contained within borders that is intended to be read separately from the major text of the page.


lexentry: eng/text_box__Noun__1
written_rep: text box
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Textfeld
sense_list:
(computing, graphical user interface) A rectangular widget that accepts textual input on an interactive electronic display.


lexentry: eng/text_editor__Noun__1
written_rep: text editor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Texteditor
sense_list:
(computing) A program which allows a user to edit the contents of a text file, usually in an interactive way with immediate visual feedback.


lexentry: eng/text_file__Noun__1
written_rep: text file
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Textdatei
sense_list:
(computing) A datafile containing only plain, human-readable text, distinct from documents with embedded formatting.


lexentry: eng/textbook__Adjective__1
written_rep: textbook
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Bilderbuch | lehrbuchmäßig
sense_list:
(figuratively) Having the typical characteristics of some class of phenomenon, so that it might be included as an example in a textbook.


lexentry: eng/textbook__Noun__1
written_rep: textbook
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lehrbuch | Schulbuch | Handbuch
sense_list:
(education) A coursebook, a formal manual of instruction in a specific subject, especially one for use in schools or colleges.


lexentry: eng/textile__Noun__1
written_rep: textile
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Textilie
sense_list:
(usually, in the plural) Any material made of interlacing fibres, including carpeting and geotextiles. | (naturism) A non-nudist.


lexentry: eng/textual_criticism__Noun__1
written_rep: textual criticism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Textkritik
sense_list:
A field of scholarly enquiry dedicated to reconstructing the oldest form(s) of a text that is or are possible to retrieve and to explaining any attested variants.


lexentry: eng/texture__Noun__1
written_rep: texture
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Textur
sense_list:
The feel or shape of a surface or substance; the smoothness, roughness, softness, etc. of something. | (arts) The quality given to a work of art by the composition and interaction of its parts. | (computer graphics) An image applied to a polygon to create the appearance of a surface.


lexentry: eng/textured_vegetable_protein__Noun__1
written_rep: textured vegetable protein
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sojafleisch | texturiertes Soja
sense_list:
A meat analog derived from soy, a by-product of extracting soybean oil, in the form of small chunks that can be reconstituted with water and cooked.


lexentry: eng/thalamus__Noun__1
written_rep: thalamus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Thalamus
sense_list:
(neuroanatomy) Either of two large, ovoid structures of grey matter within the forebrain that relay sensory impulses to the cerebral cortex.


lexentry: eng/thaler__Noun__1
written_rep: thaler
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Taler
sense_list:
(historical, numismatics) A monetary unit used in a number of central and northern European countries, known locally as daalder (Netherlands), daler (Scandinavia), Taler, Thaler (Germany), etc.


lexentry: eng/thalidomide__Noun__1
written_rep: thalidomide
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Contergan | Thalidomid
sense_list:
(pharmaceutical drug) A drug sold during the late 1950s and early 1960s as a sleeping aid, and to pregnant women as an antiemetic to combat morning sickness and other symptoms, but withdrawn as causing severe birth defects, such as phocomelia; currently used to treat leprosy.


lexentry: eng/thallium__Noun__1
written_rep: thallium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Thallium
sense_list:
A metallic chemical element (symbol Tl) with atomic number 81: a gray post-transition metal that discolors when exposed to air.


lexentry: eng/thallophyte__Noun__1
written_rep: thallophyte
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Thallophyt | Thalluspflanze
sense_list:
(botany) Any of very many primitive plants that consist of a thallus (plant body not differentiated into roots, stems and leaves), formerly collected in the obsolete taxonomic group Thallophyta.


lexentry: eng/thallus__Noun__1
written_rep: thallus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Thallus
sense_list:
(botany) An undifferentiated plant body, such as in algae. | (botany) Any plant body lacking vascular tissue.


lexentry: eng/thalweg__Noun__1
written_rep: thalweg
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Talweg
sense_list:
(geology, geography, cartography) The line that connects the lowest points in a valley or river channel, and thus the line of fastest flow or deepest water along a river’s course.


lexentry: eng/than__Preposition__1
written_rep: than
part_of_speech: preposition
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: als
sense_list:
Introduces a comparison, and is associated with comparatives, and with words such as more, less, and fewer. Typically, it seeks to measure the force of an adjective or similar description between two predicates.


lexentry: eng/thanakha__Noun__1
written_rep: thanakha
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Thanaka
sense_list:
A yellowish-white cosmetic paste made from ground wood apple tree bark, worn mainly by Burmese women.


lexentry: eng/thanatology__Noun__1
written_rep: thanatology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sterbensforschung | Thanatologie
sense_list:
The scientific study of death and the practices associated with it, including the study of the needs of the terminally ill and their families.


lexentry: eng/thank_God__Interjection__1
written_rep: thank God
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gott sei Dank | gottseidank
sense_list:
Used to express gratitude or relief, usually literally (religiously) but sometimes figuratively (nonreligiously).


lexentry: eng/thank__Verb__1
written_rep: thank
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: bedanken | danken
sense_list:
Chiefly followed by for: to credit or hold (someone or something) responsible, especially for something negative; to blame.


lexentry: eng/thanks_for_nothing__Interjection__1
written_rep: thanks for nothing
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: danke für nichts
sense_list:
(idiomatic, ironic) Expression of displeasure towards a person who has not provided what was wanted.


lexentry: eng/that'll_be_the_day__Phrase__1
written_rep: that'll be the day
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: wenn Ostern und Pfingsten auf einen Tag fällt
sense_list:
(originally, Australia, New Zealand, idiomatic, informal) Said in reply to something that one believes will never happen.


lexentry: eng/that's_what_I'm_talking_about__Phrase__1
written_rep: that's what I'm talking about
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: So sieht's aus
sense_list:
(slang, originally, AAVE) Used to express enthusiastic support for an object or person that has just been referenced or for an event that has just occurred.


lexentry: eng/that__Adverb__1
written_rep: that
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dermaßen | so
sense_list:
(degree) To a given extent or degree. | (degree, in negative constructions) To a great extent or degree; very, particularly.


lexentry: eng/that__Conjunction__1
written_rep: that
part_of_speech: conjunction
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: damit | sodass
sense_list:
Introducing a clause that is the object of a verb, especially a reporting verb or verb expressing belief, knowledge, perception, etc.


lexentry: eng/that__Determiner__1
written_rep: that
part_of_speech: determiner
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jener | jenes | jene
sense_list:
(demonstrative) The (thing, person, idea, etc) indicated or understood from context, especially if more remote physically, temporally or mentally than one designated as "this", or if expressing distinction.


lexentry: eng/that__Pronoun__1
written_rep: that
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: jener | jenes | jene
sense_list:
(demonstrative) The thing, person, idea, quality, event, action, or time indicated or understood from context, especially if more remote geographically, temporally or mentally than one designated as "this", or if expressing distinction. [from 9thc.]


lexentry: eng/that__Pronoun__1
written_rep: that
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: das | der | die
sense_list:
(relative, plural that) In a relative clause, referring to a previously mentioned noun, as subject, direct object, indirect object, or object of a preposition; which, who. [from 9thc.]


lexentry: eng/that_one__Pronoun__1
written_rep: that one
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: der | jener | derjenige
sense_list:
A specified object, thing or person (especially one further away/over there or known or mentioned later). (This entry is a translation hub.)


lexentry: eng/thatch__Noun__1
written_rep: thatch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Dachstroh | Reet
sense_list:
Straw, rushes, or similar, used for making or covering the roofs of buildings, or of stacks of hay or grain.


lexentry: eng/thaw__Noun__1
written_rep: thaw
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Tauwetter | Schmelze
sense_list:
The melting of ice, snow, or other frozen or congealed matter; the transformation of ice or the like into the state of a fluid; liquefaction by heat of anything congealed by frost


lexentry: eng/thaw__Noun__1
written_rep: thaw
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Tauwetter
sense_list:
(figuratively) A period of relaxation, of reduced reserve, tension, or hostility or of increased friendliness or understanding.


lexentry: eng/thaw__Verb__1
written_rep: thaw
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: auftauen
sense_list:
(transitive) To gradually cause frozen things (such as earth, snow, ice) to melt, soften, or dissolve.


lexentry: eng/the__Adverb__1
written_rep: the
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: je + comp., desto + comp. | je + comp., je + comp. | je + comp., umso + comp.
sense_list:
With a comparative or with more and a verb phrase, establishes a correlation with one or more other such comparatives.


lexentry: eng/the__Adverb__1
written_rep: the
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: umso
sense_list:
With a comparative, and often with for it, indicates a result more like said comparative. This can be negated with none.


lexentry: eng/the__Article__1
written_rep: the
part_of_speech: article
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: den | der
sense_list:
Used before a body part, a family member, a pet (especially of someone previously mentioned), as an alternative to a possessive pronoun. [from 12th c.]


lexentry: eng/the__Article__1
written_rep: the
part_of_speech: article
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: der | das
sense_list:
Used before a noun phrase beginning with superlative or comparative adjective or an ordinal number, indicating that the noun refers to a single item. | Used in many idiomatic expressions and proverbs to refer to common objects, roles, or situations connected with something definite, in the manner of an analogy


lexentry: eng/the__Article__1
written_rep: the
part_of_speech: article
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: der | den
sense_list:
Introducing a singular term to be taken generically: preceding a name of something standing for a whole class. [from 9th c.]


lexentry: eng/the__Article__1
written_rep: the
part_of_speech: article
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: der | die | das
sense_list:
The definite grammatical article that shows that the noun phrase that immediately follows it is definitely identifiable...


lexentry: eng/the__Article__1
written_rep: the
part_of_speech: article
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: dieser
sense_list:
Used before an adjective, indicating all things (especially persons) described by that adjective. [from 9th c.]


lexentry: eng/the_apple_does_not_fall_far_from_the_tree__Proverb__1
written_rep: the apple does not fall far from the tree
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: der Apfel fällt nicht weit vom Stamm
sense_list:
(idiom) A child grows up to be similar to its parents, both in behavior and in physical characteristics.


lexentry: eng/the_buck_stops_here__Phrase__1
written_rep: the buck stops here
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A statement that no excuses will be made, that the speaker is going to take direct responsibility for matters, rather than pass the responsibility to higher authorities.

trans_list:
die Verantwortung liegt hier bei mir und nirgendwo anders | die Verantwortung liegt hier bei uns und nirgendwo anders


lexentry: eng/the_captain_goes_down_with_the_ship__Proverb__1
written_rep: the captain goes down with the ship
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: der Kapitän geht als Letzter von Bord
sense_list:
A leader is ultimately responsible for the penalities of a catastrophe, even if they result from external causes or the misactions of others under the leader's purview.


lexentry: eng/the_cure_is_worse_than_the_disease__Phrase__1
written_rep: the cure is worse than the disease
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: vom Regen in die Traufe kommen
sense_list:
(figuratively) The solution or proposed solution to a problem produces a worse net result than the problem does (or threatens a non-negligible risk of doing so), especially via unintended consequences.


lexentry: eng/the_devil_is_in_the_details__Proverb__1
written_rep: the devil is in the details
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: der Teufel liegt im Detail | der Teufel steckt im Detail
sense_list:
(idiomatic) The specific provisions of, or particular steps for implementing, a general plan, policy, or contract may be complicated, controversial, or unworkable.


lexentry: eng/the_die_is_cast__Phrase__1
written_rep: the die is cast
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: die Würfel sind gefallen
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A conclusive action has been taken, so events will proceed in an irreversible manner; the point of no return has been passed; the future is determined; there are no more options.


lexentry: eng/the_early_bird_gets_the_worm__Proverb__1
written_rep: the early bird gets the worm
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Morgenstund hat Gold im Mund | der frühe Vogel fängt den Wurm
sense_list:
Whoever arrives first has the best chance of success; some opportunities are available only to the first competitors.


lexentry: eng/the_end_justifies_the_means__Proverb__1
written_rep: the end justifies the means
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: der Zweck heiligt die Mittel
sense_list:
Morally wrong actions are sometimes necessary to achieve morally right outcomes; actions can be considered morally right or wrong only by virtue of the morality of the outcome.


lexentry: eng/the_enemy_of_my_enemy_is_my_friend__Proverb__1
written_rep: the enemy of my enemy is my friend
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: der Feind meines Feindes ist mein Freund
sense_list:
It is sometimes necessary to cooperate with a person one does not like or agree with, in order to combat a common threat.


lexentry: eng/the_fuck__Phrase__1
written_rep: the fuck
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: verfickt nochmal | zum Fick | zum Scheiß | zum Teufel
sense_list:
Used with an interrogative pronoun as an intensifier to express anger, frustration, incredulity, or other strong emotion.


lexentry: eng/the_grass_is_always_greener_on_the_other_side__Proverb__1
written_rep: the grass is always greener on the other side
part_of_speech: proverb
sense_list: The circumstances of others seem more desirable than one's own but in reality often are not.
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list:
die Kirschen aus Nachbars Garten schmecken immer besser | die Kirschen aus Nachbars Garten schmecken immer noch am besten


lexentry: eng/the_hell__Adverb__1
written_rep: the hell
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: zur Hölle
sense_list:
(mildly, vulgar) Expletive used for emphasis, typically after an interrogative term or relative pronoun.


lexentry: eng/the_jug_goes_to_the_well_until_it_breaks__Proverb__1
written_rep: the jug goes to the well until it breaks
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: der Krug geht so lange zum Brunnen, bis er bricht
sense_list:
Even though something can be used well at the moment, it will eventually break down as everything does.


lexentry: eng/the_more_things_change,_the_more_they_stay_the_same__Proverb__1
written_rep: the more things change, the more they stay the same
part_of_speech: proverb
sense_list: A change of heart must accompany experience before lasting change occurs.
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list:
je mehr sich alles ändert, desto mehr bleibt alles gleich | je mehr sich verändert, desto mehr bleibt sich gleich


lexentry: eng/the_nail_that_sticks_out_gets_hammered_down__Proverb__1
written_rep: the nail that sticks out gets hammered down
part_of_speech: proverb
trans_list:
vorstehende Nägel werden eingeschlagen | wer den Kopf zu weit aus dem Loch steckt, kann ihn leicht verlieren


lexentry: eng/the_quick_brown_fox_jumps_over_the_lazy_dog__Phrase__1
written_rep: the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
sense_list:
A phrase containing every letter of the English alphabet (a pangram), used to demonstrate typographical fonts etc.

trans_list:
Franz jagt im komplett verwahrlosten Auto quer durch Bayern | zwölf Boxkämpfer jagen Viktor quer über den großen Sylter Deich


lexentry: eng/the_rest_is_history__Phrase__1
written_rep: the rest is history
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: der Rest ist Geschichte
sense_list:
(informal, idiomatic) One does not need to continue narrating a story as the subsequent events are assumed to be well-known.


lexentry: eng/the_shoemaker's_children_go_barefoot__Proverb__1
written_rep: the shoemaker's children go barefoot
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: die Kinder des Schusters haben die schlechtesten Schuhe
sense_list:
One often neglects those closest to oneself; a tradesman may ironically neglect or postpone his own home's need for his trade's services.


lexentry: eng/the_spirit_is_willing,_but_the_flesh_is_weak__Proverb__1
written_rep: the spirit is willing, but the flesh is weak
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: der Geist ist willig, aber das Fleisch ist schwach
sense_list:
As much as one wishes to achieve something, the frailties of the human body often make it impossible. Sometimes extended to jocular or organizational referents.


lexentry: eng/the_straw_that_broke_the_camel's_back__Noun__1
written_rep: the straw that broke the camel's back
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: der Tropfen, der das Fass zum Überlaufen bringt
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A small and seemingly insignificant addition to a burden that renders it too much to bear; the small thing which causes failure, or causes inability or unwillingness to endure any more of something.


lexentry: eng/theater__Noun__1
written_rep: theater
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Theater | Schauspielhaus | Theatergebäude | Theaterhaus
sense_list:
(countable) A place or building, consisting of a stage and seating, in which an audience gathers to watch plays, musical performances, public ceremonies, and so on.


lexentry: eng/theism__Noun__1
written_rep: theism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Theismus
sense_list:
Belief in the existence of at least one deity. | (narrowly) Belief in the existence of a personal creator god, goddess, gods and/or goddesses present and active in the governance and organization of the world and the universe. The God may be known by or through revelation.


lexentry: eng/them__Pronoun__1
written_rep: them
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sie | ihnen
sense_list:
Used as the direct object of a verb. | Used as the indirect object of a verb. | Used as the object of a preposition. | Used as the direct object of a verb. | Used as the indirect object of a verb. | Used as the object of a preposition.


lexentry: eng/theme__Noun__1
written_rep: theme
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Thema
sense_list:
A subject, now especially of a talk or an artistic piece; a topic. | (music) The main melody of a piece of music, especially one that is the source of variations. | (linguistics) Topic, what is generally being talked about.


lexentry: eng/theme__Noun__1
written_rep: theme
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Theme | Thema
sense_list:
Any of various colors, or color palettes, in which a design is offered; (GUI) any of various skins for an app, affecting the visuals and perhaps other elements such as sound effects.


lexentry: eng/theme__Noun__1
written_rep: theme
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: Stamm | Wortstamm
sense_list:
(film, television, video games) A song, or a snippet of a song, that identifies a film, a TV program, a character, etc. by playing at the appropriate time.


lexentry: eng/theme_song__Noun__1
written_rep: theme song
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Erkennungsmelodie | Titellied | Titelmelodie | Titelmusik
sense_list:
(music, broadcasting) A song which accompanies a television or radio program, usually as an intro or outro.


lexentry: eng/themselves__Pronoun__1
written_rep: themselves
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sich
sense_list:
(reflexive pronoun) The reflexive case of they, the third-person plural personal pronoun. The group of people, animals, or objects previously mentioned, as the object of a verb or following a preposition (also used for emphasis). | (reflexive pronoun) The reflexive case of they, the third-person singular personal pronoun. The single person previously mentioned, as the object of a verb or following a preposition (also used for emphasis).


lexentry: eng/theocrat__Noun__1
written_rep: theocrat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Theokrat | Theokratin
sense_list:
(politics, religion) The ruler of a theocracy, a priest-king. | (politics, religion) A proponent of theocracy.


lexentry: eng/theodicy__Noun__1
written_rep: theodicy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Theodizee
sense_list:
(theology, philosophy) A justification of a deity or of particular attributes of a deity; specifically, a justification of the existence of evil and suffering in the world; a work or discourse justifying the ways of God.


lexentry: eng/theodolite__Noun__1
written_rep: theodolite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Theodolit
sense_list:
A surveying instrument, consisting of a small mounted telescope, used to measure horizontal and vertical angles.


lexentry: eng/theogony__Noun__1
written_rep: theogony
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Theogonie
sense_list:
(chiefly, in ancient, _, religion) The origination of gods or a narrative describing the origin of gods.


lexentry: eng/theology__Noun__1
written_rep: theology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Theologie
sense_list:
(uncountable) The study of God, a god, or gods; and of the truthfulness of religion in general. [from mid-14th c.]


lexentry: eng/theophylline__Noun__1
written_rep: theophylline
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Theophyllin
sense_list:
(organic chemistry, pharmaceutical drug) A bitter crystalline compound present in small quantities in tea leaves, isomeric with theobromine; used as a drug in therapy for respiratory diseases.


lexentry: eng/theorem__Noun__1
written_rep: theorem
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Theorem | Lehrsatz | Satz
sense_list:
(mathematics) A mathematical statement of some importance that has been proven to be true. Minor theorems are often called propositions. Theorems which are not very interesting in themselves but are an essential part of a bigger theorem's proof are called lemmas. | (mathematics, colloquial, nonstandard) A mathematical statement that is expected to be true.


lexentry: eng/theoretic__Adjective__1
written_rep: theoretic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: theoretisch
sense_list:
Concerned with theories or hypotheses rather than with practical matters. | Existing only in theory, not proven in reality.


lexentry: eng/theoretical_physics__Noun__1
written_rep: theoretical physics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: theoretische Physik
sense_list:
(physics) The description of natural phenomena in mathematical form, especially in order to derive the fundamental laws of nature and to derive conclusions from these laws.


lexentry: eng/theory__Noun__1
written_rep: theory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Theorie
sense_list:
A description of an event or system that is considered to be accurate. | (sciences) A coherent statement or set of ideas that explains observed facts or phenomena and correctly predicts new facts or phenomena not previously observed, or which sets out the laws and principles of something known or observed; a hypothesis confirmed by observation, experiment etc. [from 17th c.] | (mathematics) A field of study attempting to exhaustively describe a particular class of constructs. [from 18th c.] | (countable, logic) A set of axioms together with all statements derivable from them; or, a set of statements which are deductively closed. Equivalently, a formal language plus a set of axioms (from which can then be derived theorems). The statements may be required to all be bound (i.e., to have no free variables).


lexentry: eng/theory_of_everything__Noun__1
written_rep: theory of everything
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Theorie von Allem | Weltformel
sense_list:
(physics) A theory that would unite the four known fundamental forces of nature: gravity, electromagnetism, strong nuclear force (color force), weak nuclear force.


lexentry: eng/theory_of_relativity__Noun__1
written_rep: theory of relativity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Relativitätstheorie
sense_list:
(physics) The theories of special relativity and general relativity, two theories in physics developed mainly by Albert Einstein at the beginning of the 20th century from which several important results such as the equivalence of matter and energy and the Einstein field equations are derived.


lexentry: eng/theosophy__Noun__1
written_rep: theosophy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Theosophie
sense_list:
(philosophy, religion) Any doctrine of religious philosophy and mysticism claiming that knowledge of God can be attained through mystical insight and spiritual ecstasy, and that direct communication with the transcendent world is possible.


lexentry: eng/there's_a_grain_of_truth_in_every_joke__Phrase__1
written_rep: there's a grain of truth in every joke
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: In jedem Scherz steckt ein Körnchen Wahrheit
sense_list:
Whenever a person is joking, they are actually disguising thoughts and emotions, either subconsciously or deliberately.


lexentry: eng/there's_more_than_one_way_to_skin_a_cat__Proverb__1
written_rep: there's more than one way to skin a cat
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: viele Wege führen nach Rom
sense_list:
(originally, US) A problem generally has more than one solution; there is more than one way to achieve a goal.


lexentry: eng/there's_no_accounting_for_taste__Proverb__1
written_rep: there's no accounting for taste
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: über Geschmack lässt sich nicht streiten | über den Geschmack lässt sich nicht streiten
sense_list:
In subjective matters of taste, people have wildly different opinions; disagreements about matters of taste cannot be objectively resolved.


lexentry: eng/there's_no_fool_like_an_old_fool__Proverb__1
written_rep: there's no fool like an old fool
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Alter schützt vor Torheit nicht
sense_list:
If a person does not develop wisdom with age, then their foolishness is all the more obvious and shameful.


lexentry: eng/there,_there__Interjection__1
written_rep: there, there
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: aber, aber | ei ei | na na | nicht doch
sense_list:
Conveys comfort; used to calm somebody or urge somebody to relax, especially when the person is crying.


lexentry: eng/there__Adverb__1
written_rep: there
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: da | dort
sense_list:
(figuratively) At that point, stage, etc., visualised as a distinct place. | (figuratively) In that matter, relation, etc..


lexentry: eng/there__Adverb__1
written_rep: there
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dort | da | dahin | dorthin
sense_list:
(location) In or at a place or location (stated, implied or otherwise indicated) that is perceived to be away from, or at a relative distance from, the speaker (compare here).


lexentry: eng/there__Pronoun__1
written_rep: there
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: es
sense_list:
Used with other intransitive verbs of existence, in the same sense, or with other intransitive verbs, adding a sense of existence.


lexentry: eng/there_is_nothing_new_under_the_sun__Proverb__1
written_rep: there is nothing new under the sun
part_of_speech: proverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: nichts Neues unter der Sonne
sense_list:
There is nothing truly novel in existence; every new idea has some sort of precedent or echo from the past.


lexentry: eng/there_you_go__Phrase__1
written_rep: there you go
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: siehst du
sense_list:
Expressing that the conclusion is the same as it was suggested before; the other party's statement actually implies the same thing as one's own idea.


lexentry: eng/therefore__Adverb__1
written_rep: therefore
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: deswegen | daher | also | deshalb | somit | darum
sense_list:
(conjunctive) Consequently, by or in consequence of that or this cause; referring to something previously stated.


lexentry: eng/theremin__Noun__1
written_rep: theremin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Theremin
sense_list:
An electronic musical instrument that generates sound of varying pitch and volume depending on the proximity of the musician’s hands to two antennae mounted on the instrument.


lexentry: eng/theriac__Noun__1
written_rep: theriac
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Theriak
sense_list:
(pharmacology, historical) A universal antidote against all poisons, particularly medicines considered to derive from a recipe of the Roman physician Andromachus and representing an improvement on mithridate.


lexentry: eng/thermal__Noun__1
written_rep: thermal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Thermik
sense_list:
(meteorology) A column of rising air in the lower atmosphere created by uneven heating of a planet's surface.


lexentry: eng/thermal_break__Noun__1
written_rep: thermal break
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Wärmedämmung
sense_list:
A thermal insulator placed between two thermal conductors to reduce the flow of heat; often used in aluminum doors and windows.


lexentry: eng/thermal_camera__Noun__1
written_rep: thermal camera
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Wärmebildgerät | Wärmebildkamera | Infrarotkamera | WBG
sense_list:
A camera that is sensitive to infrared radiation (heat) instead of visible light as ordinary camera.


lexentry: eng/thermal_grease__Noun__1
written_rep: thermal grease
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Wärmeleitpaste
sense_list:
A viscous fluid substance, originally with properties akin to grease, which increases the thermal conductivity of a thermal interface by filling microscopic air-gaps present due to the imperfectly flat and smooth surfaces of the components.


lexentry: eng/thermal_printer__Noun__1
written_rep: thermal printer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Thermodrucker | Thermoprinter
sense_list:
(computer hardware) A printer that operates by applying heat to selected areas of specially treated paper.


lexentry: eng/thermal_radiation__Noun__1
written_rep: thermal radiation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Wärmestrahlung
sense_list:
(physics) The electromagnetic radiation emitted from a body as a consequence of its temperature; increasing the temperature of the body increases the amount of radiation produced, and shifts it to shorter wavelengths (higher frequencies) in a manner explained only by quantum mechanics.


lexentry: eng/thermistor__Noun__1
written_rep: thermistor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Thermistor
sense_list:
(electronics) A resistor whose resistance varies rapidly and predictably with temperature and as a result can be used to measure temperature.


lexentry: eng/thermite__Noun__1
written_rep: thermite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Thermit
sense_list:
(chemistry) A mixture of a metal and a metal oxide capable of producing a thermite reaction, such as aluminium metal and ferric oxide; used in incendiary devices.


lexentry: eng/thermoception__Noun__1
written_rep: thermoception
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Temperatursinn | Thermorezeption | Thermozeption
sense_list:
(biology) The sense of heat and cold: the ability of humans, and many other organisms, to perceive temperature.


lexentry: eng/thermocouple__Noun__1
written_rep: thermocouple
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Thermoelement
sense_list:
A transducer consisting of two different metals welded together at each end; a voltage is produced that is proportional to the difference in temperature between the two junctions (one of which is normally held at a known temperature)


lexentry: eng/thermodynamic__Adjective__1
written_rep: thermodynamic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: thermodynamisch
sense_list:
Of, or relating to the conversion of heat into other forms of energy. | (physics) Of, or relating to thermodynamics.


lexentry: eng/thermography__Noun__1
written_rep: thermography
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Thermografie | Thermographie
sense_list:
(physics) Any of several techniques for the remote measurement of the temperature variations of a body, especially by creating images produced by infrared radiation.


lexentry: eng/thermoplastic__Adjective__1
written_rep: thermoplastic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: thermoplastisch
sense_list:
Softening when heated and hardening when cooled, and thus able to be moulded, remelted, and remoulded.


lexentry: eng/thermoregulation__Noun__1
written_rep: thermoregulation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Thermoregulation
sense_list:
(biology) The maintenance of a constant internal temperature of an organism independent of the temperature of the environment.


lexentry: eng/thermos__Noun__1
written_rep: thermos
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Thermoskanne
sense_list:
A bottle, flask or similar vessel having a vacuum between its inner and outer silvered walls; designed to maintain the temperature of its contents


lexentry: eng/thermostat__Noun__1
written_rep: thermostat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Thermostat | Temperaturregler
sense_list:
A device that automatically responds to changes in temperature by activating a heating or cooling system to maintain the temperature at a desired setting.


lexentry: eng/thesaurus__Noun__1
written_rep: thesaurus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Thesaurus | Synonymwörterbuch | Begriffswörterbuch | Sachgruppenwörterbuch
sense_list:
A publication that provides synonyms (and sometimes antonyms and other semantic relations) for the words of a given language.


lexentry: eng/thesis__Noun__1
written_rep: thesis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Dissertation | Abschlussarbeit | Doktorarbeit | Bachelorarbeit | Diplomarbeit | Masterarbeit
sense_list:
(by extension) A lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis (sense 1.1), especially one submitted in order to complete the requirements for a non-doctoral degree in the US and a doctoral degree in the UK; a dissertation.


lexentry: eng/thesis_defense__Noun__1
written_rep: thesis defense
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Disputation | Verteidigung
sense_list:
(academy) The final step in earning a doctorate: an oral examination in which the doctorand publicly defends his/her thesis to the examiners.


lexentry: eng/theurgy__Noun__1
written_rep: theurgy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Theurgie
sense_list:
A form of magic designed to allow for worship or conjuration of, or communication with spirits or deities.


lexentry: eng/they__Pronoun__1
written_rep: they
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: sier
sense_list:
(the third-person singular nominative, occasionally, proscribed) A single person, previously mentioned, whose gender is unknown, irrelevant, or (since 20th c.) non-binary. [since 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/they__Pronoun__1
written_rep: they
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: man
sense_list:
(indefinite pronoun, vague meaning) People; some people; people in general; someone, excluding the speaker.


lexentry: eng/thiamine__Noun__1
written_rep: thiamine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Thiamin
sense_list:
(vitamin) One of the constituents of vitamin B complex, found in meat, yeast and bran, that is necessary for the metabolism of carbohydrates.


lexentry: eng/thick__Adjective__1
written_rep: thick
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dick
sense_list:
Relatively great in extent from one surface to the opposite in its smallest solid dimension. | Measuring a certain number of units in this dimension. | Heavy in build; thickset. | Impenetrable to sight.


lexentry: eng/thickness__Noun__1
written_rep: thickness
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Dicke
sense_list:
(uncountable) The property of being thick (in dimension). | (uncountable, countable) A measure of how thick (in dimension) something is. | (uncountable) The quality of being thick (in consistency).


lexentry: eng/thief_in_law__Noun__1
written_rep: thief in law
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Dieb im Gesetz
sense_list:
A criminal who is respected, has authority and a high ranking status within the criminal underworld in the old Soviet Union, Russia and the republics that formed the former Soviet Union.


lexentry: eng/thimble__Noun__1
written_rep: thimble
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Fingerhut
sense_list:
(sewing) A pitted, now usually metal, cup-shaped cap worn on the tip of a finger, which is used in sewing to push the needle through material.


lexentry: eng/thimble__Noun__1
written_rep: thimble
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: Kausch | Kausche | Seilkausche
sense_list:
(nautical) A metal ring which a cable or rope intended for attaching to other things is looped around as a protection against chafing.


lexentry: eng/thimblerig__Noun__1
written_rep: thimblerig
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Goldschulterstärling
sense_list:
A game of skill which requires the bettor to guess under which of three small cups (or thimbles) a pea-sized object has been placed after the party operating the game rapidly rearranges them, providing opportunity for sleight-of-hand trickery; a shell game.


lexentry: eng/thin-film_transistor__Noun__1
written_rep: thin-film transistor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Dünnfilmtransistor | Dünnschichttransistor
sense_list:
A form of transistor manufactured by depositing layers of semiconductor, dielectric and metal on a substrate


lexentry: eng/thin-skinned__Adjective__1
written_rep: thin-skinned
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dünnhäutig
sense_list:
(idiomatic) Overly sensitive to criticism; quick to take offence; irritable; touchy. | Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see thin,‎ skinned.


lexentry: eng/thin__Adjective__1
written_rep: thin
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dünn
sense_list:
Having little thickness or extent from one surface to its opposite. | Very narrow in all diameters; having a cross section that is small in all directions. | Of low viscosity or low specific gravity.


lexentry: eng/thin_out__Verb__1
written_rep: thin out
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ausdünnen
sense_list:
(transitive) To make sparse; to remove some of a group of newly-planted plants in order to allow the remaining ones to grow unimpeded.


lexentry: eng/thingy__Noun__1
written_rep: thingy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Dingsda | Dings | Dingsbums | Etwas
sense_list:
(informal) A thing (used to refer to something vaguely or when one cannot recall or does not wish to mention its name).


lexentry: eng/thinhorn_sheep__Noun__1
written_rep: thinhorn sheep
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Alaska-Schneeschaf | Dall-Schaf
sense_list:
Ovis dalli, a species of sheep native to northwestern North America, ranging from white to slate brown in color and having curved yellowish brown horns.


lexentry: eng/think_tank__Noun__1
written_rep: think tank
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Thinktank | Denkfabrik
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A group of people who collectively perform research and develop reports and recommendations on topics relating to strategic planning or public policy, and which is usually funded by corporate, government, or special interests.


lexentry: eng/thinker__Noun__1
written_rep: thinker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Denker | Denkerin
sense_list:
One who spends time thinking, contemplating or meditating. | An intellectual, such as a philosopher or theologian.


lexentry: eng/thioether__Noun__1
written_rep: thioether
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Thioether
sense_list:
(chemistry) Any analogue of an ether, or general formula RSR', in which the oxygen has been replaced by sulfur; an organic sulfide.


lexentry: eng/thiophene__Noun__1
written_rep: thiophene
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Thiophen
sense_list:
(organic compound) Any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds containing a ring of four carbon atoms and a sulfur atom; especially the simplest one, C4H4S.


lexentry: eng/thiosulfuric_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: thiosulfuric acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Thioschwefelsäure
sense_list:
(inorganic compound) An unstable acid, H2S2O3, formally derived from sulfuric acid by the substitution of a sulfur atom in the place of an oxygen one; it is known only in solution or as its salts and esters, the thiosulfates.


lexentry: eng/third-person_shooter__Noun__1
written_rep: third-person shooter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Third-Person-Shooter
sense_list:
(video games) A combat-themed video game of a kind with a perspective view, typically positioning the camera over the shoulder of the player.


lexentry: eng/third_dimension__Noun__1
written_rep: third dimension
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dritte Dimension
sense_list:
the quality, of depth or thickness, that differentiates a solid object from a two-dimensional image of it


lexentry: eng/third_estate__Noun__1
written_rep: third estate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Dritter Stand
sense_list:
(originally) The caste of commoners in France prior to 1789, as distinct from the nobility and clergy.


lexentry: eng/third_party__Noun__1
written_rep: third party
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Dritte
sense_list:
(business, commerce) Someone not directly involved in a transaction; an entity beyond the seller (first party) and customer (second party).


lexentry: eng/third_person__Noun__1
written_rep: third person
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: dritte Person
sense_list:
(grammar) the form of a verb used when the subject of a sentence is not the audience or the one making the statement. In English, pronouns used with the third person include he, she, it, one, they, and who.


lexentry: eng/third_place__Noun__1
written_rep: third place
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dritter Ort
sense_list:
(urban studies, sociology) A social space separate from the two usual social environments of home (“first place”) and the workplace (“second place”), such as a bar or public library.


lexentry: eng/thirst__Noun__1
written_rep: thirst
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Durst
sense_list:
A sensation of dryness in the throat associated with a craving for liquids, produced by deprivation of drink, or by some other cause (such as fear, excitement, etc.) which stops the secretion of the pharyngeal mucous membrane. | (figuratively) Sexual lust.


lexentry: eng/thirteenth_grade__Noun__1
written_rep: thirteenth grade
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dreizehnte Klasse
sense_list:
(US, education) The year in school that comes after twelfth grade in some schools in the US, and that came after twelfth grade before 1988 in Ontario, Canada.


lexentry: eng/thirty-eighth__Adjective__1
written_rep: thirty-eighth
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: achtunddreißigste
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number thirty-eight, describing a person or thing in position number 38 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/thirty-fifth__Adjective__1
written_rep: thirty-fifth
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: fünfunddreißigste
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number thirty-five, describing a person or thing in position number 35 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/thirty-first__Adjective__1
written_rep: thirty-first
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Einunddreißigste
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number thirty-one, describing a person or thing in position number 31 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/thirty-fourth__Adjective__1
written_rep: thirty-fourth
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: vierunddreißigster
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number thirty-four, describing a person or thing in position number 34 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/thirty-ninth__Adjective__1
written_rep: thirty-ninth
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: neununddreißigster
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number thirty-nine, describing a person or thing in position number 39 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/thirty-second__Adjective__1
written_rep: thirty-second
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Zweiunddreißigste
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number thirty-two, describing a person or thing in position number 32 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/thirty-seventh__Adjective__1
written_rep: thirty-seventh
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: siebenunddreißigster
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number thirty-seven, describing a person or thing in position number 37 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/thirty-sixth__Adjective__1
written_rep: thirty-sixth
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: sechsunddreißigster
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number thirty-six, describing a person or thing in position number 36 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/thirty-third__Adjective__1
written_rep: thirty-third
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dreiunddreißigste
sense_list:
The ordinal form of the number thirty-three, describing a person or thing in position number 33 of a sequence.


lexentry: eng/thirty__Numeral__1
written_rep: thirty
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: dreißig | dreissig
sense_list:
The cardinal number occurring after twenty-nine and before thirty-one, represented in Arabic numerals as 30.


lexentry: eng/this__Determiner__1
written_rep: this
part_of_speech: determiner
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: so ein
sense_list:
(informal) A known (thing) (used in first mentioning a person or thing that the speaker does not think is known to the audience). Compare with "a certain ...".


lexentry: eng/this_is_a_book__Phrase__1
written_rep: this is a book
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: das ist ein Buch
sense_list:
Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see this,‎ is,‎ a,‎ book: Indicates to the interlocutor that the indicated object is a book


lexentry: eng/this_one__Pronoun__1
written_rep: this one
part_of_speech: pronoun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: der | dieser
sense_list:
A specified object, thing or person (especially one nearby or known). (This entry is a translation hub.)


lexentry: eng/thixotropic__Adjective__1
written_rep: thixotropic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: thixotrop
sense_list:
(chemistry, medicine, of a gel) Becoming a fluid when agitated but solid or semi-solid when allowed to stand.


lexentry: eng/thixotropy__Noun__1
written_rep: thixotropy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Thixotropie
sense_list:
(medicine) The property of certain gels whereby they become fluids when agitated and return to being solid or semi-solid when allowed to stand.


lexentry: eng/thong__Noun__1
written_rep: thong
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lederriemen
sense_list:
A narrow strip of material, typically leather, used to fasten, bind, or secure objects. | The largest section of a bullwhip constructed of many straps of braided leather.


lexentry: eng/thong__Noun__1
written_rep: thong
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Flipflop | Badelatschen | Lederriemen
sense_list:
(usually, in the plural, Australia) An item of footwear, usually of rubber, secured by two straps which join to pass between the big toe and its neighbour.


lexentry: eng/thong__Noun__1
written_rep: thong
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: Tanga | Tangaslip
sense_list:
(UK, US) An item of clothing, usually an undergarment or swimwear consisting of very narrow strips designed to cover just the genitals and nothing more.


lexentry: eng/thoracic_cavity__Noun__1
written_rep: thoracic cavity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Brusthöhle
sense_list:
(anatomy) A chamber located within the upper human torso (and other animal bodies) which contains the heart and lungs.


lexentry: eng/thoracic_duct__Noun__1
written_rep: thoracic duct
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Ductus thoracicus
sense_list:
(anatomy) A major vessel of the lymphatic system that originates in the abdomen and drains into the blood circulation at the commencement of the left brachiocephalic vein.


lexentry: eng/thorax__Noun__1
written_rep: thorax
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Thorax
sense_list:
(anatomy) The region of the mammalian body between the neck and abdomen as well as the cavity containing the heart and lungs. | (entomology, and, arachnology) The middle of three distinct divisions in an insect, crustacean or arachnid body to which the legs are attached.


lexentry: eng/thorium__Noun__1
written_rep: thorium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Thorium
sense_list:
A chemical element (symbol Th) with atomic number 90. A weakly radioactive, malleable, moderately hard silvery metal that tarnishes black when exposed to air.


lexentry: eng/thoroughbred__Noun__1
written_rep: thoroughbred
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Vollblut | Englisches Vollblut
sense_list:
(loosely) Any purebred horse. | A person of uncommon strength or endurance (like that of a thoroughbred horse).


lexentry: eng/thorp__Noun__1
written_rep: thorp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Dorf
sense_list:
(archaic, now, chiefly, _, in, _, placenames) A group of houses standing together in the country; a hamlet; a village.


lexentry: eng/thou__Verb__1
written_rep: thou
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: duzen
sense_list:
(transitive) To address (a person) using the pronoun thou, especially as an expression of contempt or familiarity.


lexentry: eng/thought-world__Noun__1
written_rep: thought-world
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gedankenwelt
sense_list:
The world as seen in terms of the attitudes, belief systems, assumptions etc. of a given society or people.


lexentry: eng/thought__Noun__1
written_rep: thought
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gedanke
sense_list:
(countable) A representation created in the mind without the use of one's faculties of vision, sound, smell, touch, or taste; an instance of thinking.


lexentry: eng/thought__Noun__1
written_rep: thought
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: Nachdenken | Gedanke
sense_list:
(uncountable) The operation by which mental activity arise or are manipulated; the process of thinking; the agency by which thinking is accomplished.


lexentry: eng/thought_blocking__Noun__1
written_rep: thought blocking
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Sperrung
sense_list:
(psychiatry) The phenomenon, in schizophrenia and other psychiatric disorders, where a person's speech is suddenly interrupted by silences.


lexentry: eng/thought_bubble__Noun__1
written_rep: thought bubble
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gedankenblase
sense_list:
A rounded or cloud-shaped outline, usually containing words, representing thought in a cartoon, and typically emanating from the thinker by a path of small circles.


lexentry: eng/thought_leader__Noun__1
written_rep: thought leader
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Vordenker
sense_list:
A person, organization, publication, etc. regarded as an authoritative source of new ideas or intellectual trends.


lexentry: eng/thoughtcrime__Noun__1
written_rep: thoughtcrime
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Gedankenverbrechen
sense_list:
A crime committed by having unorthodox, unofficial, controversial or socially unacceptable thoughts.


lexentry: eng/thraldom__Noun__1
written_rep: thraldom
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Knechtschaft | Sklaverei
sense_list:
(literary, or, puristic, otherwise, archaic) A state of bondage, slavery, or subjugation to another person.


lexentry: eng/thrash_metal__Noun__1
written_rep: thrash metal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Thrash Metal
sense_list:
(music) A subgenre of heavy metal music characterized by fast tempos, technical precision, alternate picking, extended guitar solos, and aggressive vocals.


lexentry: eng/thread__Noun__1
written_rep: thread
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: Thread
sense_list:
(computing) A unit of execution, lighter in weight than a process, usually sharing memory and other resources with other threads executing concurrently.


lexentry: eng/thread__Noun__1
written_rep: thread
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: Faden | Garn | Thread | Zwirn | Diskussionsfaden | Diskussionsstrang
sense_list:
(Internet) A series of posts or messages, consisting of an initial post and responses to it, generally relating to the same subject, on a newsgroup, Internet forum, or social media platform.


lexentry: eng/thread_of_life__Noun__1
written_rep: thread of life
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Lebensfaden
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) A metaphor for a person’s lifespan, as generated by Clotho, measured out by Lachesis, and terminated by Atropos.


