# translation

lexentry: eng/put_away__Verb__1
written_rep: put away
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: слагам настрани
sense_list:
(transitive) To put (something) in its usual storage place; to place out of the way, clean up. | (transitive) To store, add to one's stores for later use.


lexentry: eng/put_down__Verb__1
written_rep: put down
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: да се изчисли, брой
sense_list:
To halt, eliminate, stop, or squelch, often by force. | To terminate a call on (a telephone); to hang up. | (obsolete, printing) To set type in lowercase; to switch type from capital to lowercase letters.


lexentry: eng/put_on__Verb__1
written_rep: put on
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: облека́ | обли́чам
sense_list:
(transitive) To don (clothing, equipment, or the like). | (ditransitive) To assign or apply (something) to a target. | (obsolete, intransitive) To hurry up; to move swiftly forward.


lexentry: eng/put_out__Verb__1
written_rep: put out
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: изключвам
sense_list:
(transitive) To place outside, to remove, particularly | To cause someone to be out of sorts; to annoy, impose, inconvenience, or disturb. | (intransitive) To go out, to head out, especially (sailing) to set sail.


lexentry: eng/putlog__Noun__1
written_rep: putlog
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: разпънка
sense_list:
(architecture) One of the pieces of timber, or metal, on which the planks forming the platform of scaffolding are supported, one end resting on the ledger of the scaffold, and the other in a hole made in the wall (a putlog hole) for that purpose.


lexentry: eng/putrefaction__Noun__1
written_rep: putrefaction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: гниене | гнилост
sense_list:
The act of causing to rot; the anaerobic splitting of proteins by bacteria and fungi with the formation of malodorous, incompletely oxidized products.


lexentry: eng/putty_knife__Noun__1
written_rep: putty knife
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: шпакла
sense_list:
A similar tool with a wide, flat blade used by painters, plasterers, and carpenters to spread putty to fill holes and cracks.


lexentry: eng/puzzle__Verb__1
written_rep: puzzle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: обърквам | озадачавам
sense_list:
(transitive) To perplex, confuse, or mystify; to cause (someone) to be faced with a mystery, without answers or an explanation. | (transitive) To make intricate or difficult to resolve; to entangle.


lexentry: eng/pygmy__Noun__1
written_rep: pygmy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пигме́й
sense_list:
(often, _, capitalized) A member of one of various Ancient Equatorial African tribal peoples, notable for their very short stature.


lexentry: eng/pygmy__Noun__1
written_rep: pygmy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: джудже
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) A member of a race of dwarfs. | (figuratively, derogatory, offensive) Any dwarfish person or thing.


lexentry: eng/pylon__Noun__1
written_rep: pylon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: стълб
sense_list:
(electricity) A tower-like structure, usually one of a series, used to support high-voltage electricity cables.


lexentry: eng/pylorus__Noun__1
written_rep: pylorus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пилор
sense_list:
(anatomy, biology) In vertebrates, including humans, a zone at the lower end of the stomach that leads to and opens into the duodenum.


lexentry: eng/pyramid__Noun__1
written_rep: pyramid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пирами́да | пирамида
sense_list:
An ancient massive construction with a square or rectangular base and four triangular sides meeting in an apex, such as those built as tombs in Egypt or as bases for temples in Mesoamerica. | (geometry) A solid with triangular lateral faces and a polygonal (often square or rectangular) base.


lexentry: eng/pyrene__Noun__1
written_rep: pyrene
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пире́н
sense_list:
(chemistry) A polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon containing four fused benzene rings; first isolated from coal tar


lexentry: eng/pyrex__Noun__1
written_rep: pyrex
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пирекс
sense_list:
A kind of heat-resistant borosilicate glass, made by mixing a high concentration of boron oxides into the molten glass to reduce its thermal expansion coefficient.


lexentry: eng/pyridine__Noun__1
written_rep: pyridine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пиридин
sense_list:
(organic compound) Any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds containing a ring of five carbon atoms and a nitrogen atom; especially the simplest one, C5H5N.


lexentry: eng/pyrite__Noun__1
written_rep: pyrite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пирит
sense_list:
(mineral) The common mineral iron disulfide (FeS2), of a pale brass-yellow color and brilliant metallic luster, crystallizing in the isometric system.


lexentry: eng/pyrogenic__Adjective__1
written_rep: pyrogenic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пирогенен
sense_list:
(pathology, chemistry) generating or produced by heat, especially in the body; causing or caused by fever


lexentry: eng/pyrolysis__Noun__1
written_rep: pyrolysis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пиролиза
sense_list:
(physical chemistry) The decomposition of a material or compound due to heat, in the absence of oxygen or other reagents.


lexentry: eng/pyromania__Noun__1
written_rep: pyromania
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пиромания
sense_list:
(psychology) A compulsive disorder characterized by obsession with fire or uncontrollable urges to start fires.


lexentry: eng/pyroxene__Noun__1
written_rep: pyroxene
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пироксен
sense_list:
(mineral) Any of a group of crystalline minerals containing silicates of iron, magnesium and calcium.


lexentry: eng/pyrrole__Noun__1
written_rep: pyrrole
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пирол
sense_list:
(organic compound) Any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds containing a ring of four carbon atoms and a nitrogen atom; especially the simplest one, C4H5N. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/pyx__Noun__1
written_rep: pyx
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: дарохранителница
sense_list:
(Roman Catholicism, also, figurative) A small, usually round container used to hold the host, especially when bringing communion to the sick or others unable to attend Mass.


lexentry: eng/qibla__Noun__1
written_rep: qibla
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ки́бла
sense_list:
(Islam) The direction in which Muslims face while praying, currently determined as the direction of the Kaaba in Mecca.


lexentry: eng/qigong__Noun__1
written_rep: qigong
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: цигун
sense_list:
(fitness, alternative medicine) A Chinese system of breathing control, physical exercise and meditation. [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/quack__Noun__2
written_rep: quack
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: знахар
sense_list:
(pejorative) A fraudulent healer, especially a bombastic peddler in worthless treatments, a doctor who makes false diagnoses for monetary benefit, or an untrained or poorly trained doctor who uses fraudulent credentials to attract patients [from c. 1630]


lexentry: eng/quacksalver__Noun__1
written_rep: quacksalver
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: знахар
sense_list:
(archaic) One falsely claiming to possess medical or other skills, especially one who dispenses potions, ointments, etc., supposedly having curative powers; a quack. [from c. 1570]


lexentry: eng/quadrant__Noun__1
written_rep: quadrant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: квадрант
sense_list:
One of the four sections made by dividing an area with two perpendicular lines. | (mathematics) One of the four regions of the Cartesian plane bounded by the x-axis and y-axis. | (geometry) One fourth of a circle or disc; a sector with an angle of 90°.


lexentry: eng/quadratic__Adjective__1
written_rep: quadratic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: квадратен
sense_list:
(mathematics) Of a polynomial, equation or function, second-degree: involving the second power (square) of a variable but no higher powers, as ax^2 + bx + c.


lexentry: eng/quadriceps_femoris__Noun__1
written_rep: quadriceps femoris
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: четириглав мускул
sense_list:
(anatomy) A group of four thigh muscles, including the rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, vastus intermedius, and vastus medialis muscles.


lexentry: eng/quadrille__Noun__1
written_rep: quadrille
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: кадрил
sense_list:
(dance) A dance originating in the mid-1700s with four couples forming a square, rather much like the modern square dance.


lexentry: eng/quadrupole__Noun__1
written_rep: quadrupole
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: четириполюсник
sense_list:
(physics) A distribution of either electric charge or magnetization equivalent to two dipoles that point in opposite directions.


lexentry: eng/quaff__Verb__1
written_rep: quaff
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пия на големи глътки
sense_list:
To drink or imbibe with vigour or relish; to drink copiously; to swallow in large draughts. [from mid-16th c.]


lexentry: eng/quail__Noun__1
written_rep: quail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пъдпъдък
sense_list:
Any of various small game birds of the genera Coturnix, Anurophasis or Perdicula in the Old World family Phasianidae or of the New World family Odontophoridae.


lexentry: eng/qualification__Noun__1
written_rep: qualification
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: квалифика́ция | ценз
sense_list:
An ability or attribute that aids someone's chances of qualifying for something; specifically, completed professional training. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/qualification__Noun__1
written_rep: qualification
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: сертифика́т
sense_list:
(UK) A certificate, diploma, or degree awarded after successful completion of a course, training, or exam.


lexentry: eng/qualifier__Noun__1
written_rep: qualifier
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: определение
sense_list:
(grammar) A word or phrase, such as an adjective or adverb, that describes or characterizes another word or phrase, such as a noun or verb; one that adds or subtracts attributes to another.


lexentry: eng/quality__Adjective__1
written_rep: quality
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: качествен
sense_list:
(occasionally, proscribed) (attributive) Being of good worth, well made, fit for purpose; of high quality.


lexentry: eng/qualm__Noun__1
written_rep: qualm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: угризение
sense_list:
(now, negative polarity) A prick of the conscience; a moral scruple, a pang of guilt. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/quandary__Noun__1
written_rep: quandary
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: затруднение
sense_list:
A state of not knowing what to decide; a state of difficulty or perplexity; a state of uncertainty, hesitation or puzzlement.


lexentry: eng/quantifier__Noun__1
written_rep: quantifier
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: квантор
sense_list:
(logic) An operator, such as the universal quantifier (written as ∀) or the existential quantifier (∃), used in predicate calculus to indicate the degree that predicate is true for a specified set.


lexentry: eng/quantify__Verb__1
written_rep: quantify
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: определям количествено
sense_list:
(logic) To relate a statement (called a predicate) to a given set using a quantifier—either for all (denoted ∀) or there exists (denoted ∃).


lexentry: eng/quantitative__Adjective__1
written_rep: quantitative
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: коли́чествен
sense_list:
Of a measurements and data types: based on some quantity or number rather than on some quality. | (chemistry) Of a form of analysis, that determines the amount of some element or compound in a sample.


lexentry: eng/quantity__Noun__1
written_rep: quantity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: коли́чество
sense_list:
A fundamental, generic term used when referring to the measurement (count, amount) of a scalar, vector, number of items or to some other way of denominating the value of a collection or group of items. | A specific measured amount.


lexentry: eng/quantize__Verb__1
written_rep: quantize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: квантувам
sense_list:
(transitive, physics) To limit the number of possible values of a quantity, or states of a system, by applying the rules of quantum mechanics


lexentry: eng/quantum__Noun__1
written_rep: quantum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: квант | количество | сума
sense_list:
(physics) The smallest possible, and therefore indivisible, unit of a given quantity or quantifiable phenomenon. [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/quantum_computer__Noun__1
written_rep: quantum computer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: квантов компютър
sense_list:
(quantum computing) A computer that exploits quantum mechanical phenomena to transcend classical time complexity limitations.


lexentry: eng/quantum_entanglement__Noun__1
written_rep: quantum entanglement
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: квантово заплитане
sense_list:
(quantum mechanics) A quantum mechanical phenomenon in which the quantum states of two or more objects have to be described with reference to each other, even though the individual objects are spatially separated.


lexentry: eng/quantum_field_theory__Noun__1
written_rep: quantum field theory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: квантова теория на полето
sense_list:
(quantum mechanics) A theory of quantum fields; the result of applying second quantization to Classical Relativistic Field Theory.


lexentry: eng/quantum_gravity__Noun__1
written_rep: quantum gravity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: квантова гравитация
sense_list:
(quantum physics) A branch of theoretical physics aiming to unite quantum mechanics with general relativity.


lexentry: eng/quantum_mechanics__Noun__1
written_rep: quantum mechanics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ква́нтова меха́ника | квантова механика
sense_list:
(physics) The branch of physics which studies matter and energy at the level of atoms and other elementary particles, and substitutes probabilistic mechanisms in place of classical Newtonian ones.


lexentry: eng/quantum_number__Noun__1
written_rep: quantum number
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: квантово число
sense_list:
(quantum mechanics) One of certain integers or half-integers that specify the state of a quantum mechanical system (such as an electron in an atom).


lexentry: eng/quantum_theory__Noun__1
written_rep: quantum theory
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: квантова теория
sense_list:
(physics) A theory developed in the early 20th century, according to which nuclear and radiation phenomena can be explained by assuming that energy only occurs in discrete amounts called quanta.


lexentry: eng/quarantine__Noun__1
written_rep: quarantine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: каранти́на | карантина
sense_list:
A period, instance, or state of isolation from the general public or from native livestock and flora enacted to prevent the spread of any contagious disease.


lexentry: eng/quark__Noun__1
written_rep: quark
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: кварк
sense_list:
(particle) In the Standard Model, one of a number of elementary subatomic particles having fractional electric charge that forms matter. They are theorized not to exist in isolation, but only in combinations in hadrons such as neutrons and protons or in quark–gluon plasmas.


lexentry: eng/quark__Noun__2
written_rep: quark
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: извара
sense_list:
A soft, creamy, unripened cheese made from cow's milk, originating from and eaten throughout central, northern, eastern, and southeastern Europe, as well as the Low Countries.


lexentry: eng/quarrel__Verb__1
written_rep: quarrel
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: карам | придирам
sense_list:
(intransitive, also, figuratively) To argue fiercely; to contend; to squabble; to cease to be on friendly terms, to fall out.


lexentry: eng/quart__Noun__1
written_rep: quart
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ква́рт
sense_list:
A unit of liquid capacity equal to two pints; one-fourth (quarter) of a gallon. Equivalent to 1.136 liters in the UK and 0.946 liter (liquid quart) or 1.101 liters (dry quart) in the U.S.


lexentry: eng/quarter__Noun__1
written_rep: quarter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: тримесечие
sense_list:
(now, historical) A fourth part of the night; one of the watches or divisions of the night. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/quarter__Noun__1
written_rep: quarter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: тримесечие | че́твърт
sense_list:
(historical) A measure of length; originally a fourth part of an ell, now chiefly a fourth part of a yard. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/quarter__Noun__1
written_rep: quarter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: четръртина
sense_list:
(time) A fourth part of an hour; a period of fifteen minutes, especially with reference to the quarter before or after the hour. [from 15th c.] | (now, rare, rugby, American football) A quarterback. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/quarter__Noun__1
written_rep: quarter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: кварта́л
sense_list:
A division or section of a town or city, especially having a particular character of its own, or associated with a particular group etc. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/quarterfinal__Noun__1
written_rep: quarterfinal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: четвъртфинал
sense_list:
(sports) One of the four competitions in a knockout tournament whose winners go on to play in the two semifinals.


lexentry: eng/quartz__Noun__1
written_rep: quartz
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: кварц
sense_list:
(mineral) The most abundant mineral on the earth's surface, of chemical composition silicon dioxide, SiO2. It occurs in a variety of forms, both crystalline and amorphous. Found in every environment.


lexentry: eng/quasar__Noun__1
written_rep: quasar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: кваза́р | квазар
sense_list:
(galaxy) An extragalactic object, starlike in appearance, that is among the most luminous and (putatively) the most distant objects in the universe.


lexentry: eng/quatrefoil__Noun__1
written_rep: quatrefoil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: четирилистник
sense_list:
(architecture) A symmetrical shape that forms the overall outline of four partially-overlapping circles of the same diameter.


lexentry: eng/quay__Noun__1
written_rep: quay
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: кей | приста́нище
sense_list:
(nautical) A stone or concrete structure on navigable water used for loading and unloading vessels; a wharf.


lexentry: eng/qubit__Noun__1
written_rep: qubit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: квантов бит
sense_list:
(quantum computing) A quantum bit; the basic unit of quantum information described by a superposition of two states; a quantum bit in a quantum computer capable of being in a state of superposition; A binary qudit.


lexentry: eng/queen__Noun__1
written_rep: queen
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: да́ма | крали́ца | цари́ца | кралица
sense_list:
(cards) A playing card with a depiction of a queen on it, generally ranking next below the king and above the jack in a given suit.


lexentry: eng/queen__Noun__1
written_rep: queen
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: да́ма | кралица | царица
sense_list:
(chess) A chess piece that, under contemporary rules, is the most powerful, able to move any number of spaces horizontally, vertically, or diagonally.


lexentry: eng/queer__Adjective__1
written_rep: queer
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: хомосексуален
sense_list:
(colloquial, sometimes, pejorative) Non-heterosexual or non-cisgender: homosexual, bisexual, asexual, transgender, etc.


lexentry: eng/queer__Adjective__1
written_rep: queer
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: извратен
sense_list:
(broadly) Pertaining to sexual or gender behaviour or identity which does not conform to conventional heterosexual or cisgender norms, assumptions etc. [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/quell__Verb__1
written_rep: quell
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: потискам
sense_list:
(transitive) To subdue, put down, or silence (someone or something); to force (someone) to submit. [from 10th c.]


lexentry: eng/quench__Verb__1
written_rep: quench
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: закалявам
sense_list:
(transitive, metallurgy) To cool rapidly by direct contact with liquid coolant, as a blacksmith quenching hot iron.


lexentry: eng/question__Noun__1
written_rep: question
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: въпро́с | пи́тане | запи́тване | въпрос
sense_list:
A worded or expressed sentence, phrase, or only a word on its own, which asks for information, a reply, or a response; an interrogative.


lexentry: eng/question_mark__Noun__1
written_rep: question mark
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: въпроси́телен знак | въпроси́телна
sense_list:
(typography) The punctuation mark "?", used at the end of a sentence to indicate a question. | Polygonia interrogationis, a North American nymphalid butterfly with a silver mark on the underside of its hindwing resembling a question mark (sense 1).


lexentry: eng/queue__Noun__1
written_rep: queue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: опашка
sense_list:
(computing) A data structure in which objects are added to one end, called the tail, and removed from the other, called the head (in the case of a FIFO queue). The term can also refer to a LIFO queue or stack where these ends coincide. [from 20th c.] | (heraldry) An animal's tail. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/queue__Noun__1
written_rep: queue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: опа́шка
sense_list:
(now, _, historical) A men's hairstyle with a braid or ponytail at the back of the head, such as that worn by men in Imperial China. [from 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/quibble__Noun__1
written_rep: quibble
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: заяждане
sense_list:
An argument or objection based on an ambiguity of wording or similar trivial circumstance; a minor complaint. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/quiche__Noun__1
written_rep: quiche
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пай
sense_list:
A pie made primarily of egg and cream, perhaps mixed with chopped meat or vegetables, in a pastry crust.


lexentry: eng/quick__Adjective__1
written_rep: quick
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: бърз
sense_list:
Moving with speed, rapidity or swiftness, or capable of doing so; rapid; fast. | Occurring in a short time; happening or done rapidly.


lexentry: eng/quick_match__Noun__1
written_rep: quick match
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: фитил
sense_list:
A pyrotechnic fuse consisting of a cotton string, coated with black powder, confined in a paper tube.


lexentry: eng/quicken__Verb__1
written_rep: quicken
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: възбуждам | забързвам | оживявам | ускорявам
sense_list:
(literary, also, figuratively) To give life to (someone or something never alive or once dead); to animate, to resurrect, to revive. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/quicklime__Noun__1
written_rep: quicklime
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: негасена вар
sense_list:
Calcium oxide, which is produced by heating (calcining) limestone and gives slaked lime on treatment with water.


lexentry: eng/quiescence__Noun__1
written_rep: quiescence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: покой
sense_list:
The action of bringing something to rest or making it quiescent; the action of coming to rest or to a quiescent state.


lexentry: eng/quiff__Noun__3
written_rep: quiff
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: перчем
sense_list:
(UK) A hairstyle whereby the forelock is brushed and/or gelled upward, often associated with the styles of the 1950s. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/quill__Noun__1
written_rep: quill
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: перо́
sense_list:
A pen made from a feather. | Something having the form of a quill, such as the fold or plain of a ruff, or (weaving) a spindle, or spool, upon which the thread for the woof is wound in a shuttle.


lexentry: eng/quill__Noun__1
written_rep: quill
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: бодил
sense_list:
A sharply pointed, barbed, and easily detached needle-like structure that grows on the skin of a porcupine or hedgehog as a defense against predators. [from early 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/quillwort__Noun__1
written_rep: quillwort
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: езерен шилолист
sense_list:
Any of various simple microphyllous vascular plants, of the family Isoetaceae, that resemble rushes and produce spores.


lexentry: eng/quilt__Noun__1
written_rep: quilt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: кувертю́ра | юрга̀н
sense_list:
A bed covering consisting of two layers of fabric stitched together, with insulation between, often having a decorative design.


lexentry: eng/quindecillion__Numeral__1
written_rep: quindecillion
part_of_speech: numeral
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: квиндецилио́н
sense_list:
(rare, US, modern, _, British, and, Australian) 1048. | (rare, dated, British, _, &, _, Australian) 1090.


lexentry: eng/quinine__Noun__1
written_rep: quinine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: хинин
sense_list:
(pharmaceutical drug) An alkaloid with the chemical formula C20H24N2O2, originally derived from cinchona bark (from plants of the genus Cinchona), used to treat malaria and as an ingredient of tonic water, which presents as a bitter colourless powder; also, a drug containing quinine or a chemical compound derived from it. [from early 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/quinsy__Noun__1
written_rep: quinsy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ангина
sense_list:
(medicine) A peritonsillar abscess; a painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues, usually a complication of tonsillitis, caused by bacterial infection and often accompanied by fever.


lexentry: eng/quintessence__Noun__1
written_rep: quintessence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: квинтесенция
sense_list:
A thing that is the most perfect example of its type; the most perfect embodiment of something; epitome, prototype.


lexentry: eng/quintet__Noun__1
written_rep: quintet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: квинтет
sense_list:
(music) A composition (a type of chamber music) in five parts (typically each a singer or instrumentalist, sometimes several musicians) | (music) A group of five musicians, fit to play such a piece of music together


lexentry: eng/quire__Noun__1
written_rep: quire
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: кола
sense_list:
(bookbinding) A set of leaves which are stitched together, originally a set of four pieces of paper (eight leaves, sixteen pages). This is most often a single signature (i.e. group of four), but may be several nested signatures.


lexentry: eng/quirk__Noun__1
written_rep: quirk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: каприз | приумица
sense_list:
An idiosyncrasy; a slight glitch, a mannerism; something unusual about the manner or style of something or someone.


lexentry: eng/quit__Verb__1
written_rep: quit
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: зарязвам | напускам | преставам | спирам
sense_list:
(transitive) To set at rest; to free, as from anything harmful or oppressive; to relieve; to clear; to liberate.


lexentry: eng/quitclaim__Noun__1
written_rep: quitclaim
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: отказ от претенции
sense_list:
(law) A deed that is a renunciation of claims to a parcel of real property and a transfer of one's claims to another.


lexentry: eng/quiver__Noun__1
written_rep: quiver
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: колча́н | трепе́рене | колчан
sense_list:
(weaponry) A container for arrows, crossbow bolts or darts, such as those fired from a bow, crossbow or blowgun.


lexentry: eng/quixotic__Adjective__1
written_rep: quixotic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: донкихо́товски
sense_list:
Resembling or characteristic of the Spanish chivalric hero Don Quixote; possessed with or resulting from the desire to do noble and romantic deeds, without thought of realism and practicality.


lexentry: eng/quiz__Verb__1
written_rep: quiz
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: шегувам се
sense_list:
(transitive, archaic) To hoax; to chaff or mock with pretended seriousness of discourse; to make sport of, as by obscure questions.


lexentry: eng/quorum__Noun__1
written_rep: quorum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: кворум
sense_list:
The minimum number of members required for a group to officially conduct business and to cast votes, often but not necessarily a majority or supermajority.


lexentry: eng/quota__Noun__1
written_rep: quota
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: квота
sense_list:
A proportional part or share; the share or proportion assigned to each in a division. | (business, economics) A restriction on the import of something to a specific quantity.


lexentry: eng/quotation_marks__Noun__1
written_rep: quotation marks
part_of_speech: noun
trans_list: кави́чка | кави́чки
sense_list:
Note: These languages use “◌”-style marks or other styles as indicated. Some are singular and some plural.


lexentry: eng/quote__Noun__1
written_rep: quote
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: котиро́вка
sense_list:
A price set and offered (by the potential seller) for a financial security or commodity; a quotation.


lexentry: eng/quotidian__Adjective__1
written_rep: quotidian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: бана́лен | всекидне́вен
sense_list:
Having the characteristics of something which can be seen, experienced, etc, every day or very commonly. [from 15th c.]


lexentry: eng/quotidian__Noun__1
written_rep: quotidian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: всекидне́вие
sense_list:
(medicine, now, _, rare, historical) A fever which recurs every day; quotidian malaria. [from 14th c.] | (Anglicanism, historical) A daily allowance formerly paid to certain members of the clergy. [from 16th c.] | (usually with definite article) Commonplace or mundane things regarded as a class. [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/quotient__Noun__1
written_rep: quotient
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ча́стно
sense_list:
(arithmetic) The number (either a fraction or an integer) resulting from the division of one number by another.


lexentry: eng/quotient__Noun__1
written_rep: quotient
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: коефицие́нт
sense_list:
(mathematics) By analogy, the result of any process that is the inverse of multiplication as defined for any mathematical entities other than numbers.


lexentry: eng/rabbet__Noun__1
written_rep: rabbet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: жлеб | фалц
sense_list:
A longitudinal channel, groove, or recess cut out of the edge or face of a plank of wood or other material; especially, one intended to fit another member to form a joint.


lexentry: eng/rabbit__Noun__1
written_rep: rabbit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: заек
sense_list:
A mammal of most genera of the family Leporidae, with long ears, long hind legs and a short, fluffy tail.


lexentry: eng/rabbit_hole__Noun__1
written_rep: rabbit hole
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: отклонение
sense_list:
(by extension) A time-consuming tangent or detour, often one from which it is difficult to extricate oneself.


lexentry: eng/rabbit_hole__Noun__1
written_rep: rabbit hole
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: бърлога
sense_list:
Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see rabbit,‎ hole. The entrance to a rabbit warren or burrow; the whole warren or burrow.


lexentry: eng/rabble_rouser__Noun__1
written_rep: rabble rouser
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: подстрекател
sense_list:
(idiomatic) Someone or something that tends to inspire mobs; something controversial or provocative.


lexentry: eng/rabies__Noun__1
written_rep: rabies
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: бяс
sense_list:
(disease) An infectious disease caused by species of Lyssavirus that causes acute encephalitis in warm-blooded animals and people, characterised by abnormal behaviour such as biting, excitement, aggressiveness, and dementia, followed by paralysis and death.


lexentry: eng/raccoon__Noun__1
written_rep: raccoon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: миеща мечка | ено́т
sense_list:
An omnivorous, nocturnal mammal native to the Americas, of the genus Procyon, typically with a mixture of gray, brown, and black fur, a mask-like marking around the eyes and a striped tail.


lexentry: eng/raccoon_dog__Noun__1
written_rep: raccoon dog
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: енотовидно куче
sense_list:
A canid of the genus Nyctereutes, native to East Asia and widely introduced elsewhere in other cool parts of Eurasia.


lexentry: eng/race__Noun__1
written_rep: race
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: надбя́гване
sense_list:
A contest between people, animals, vehicles, etc. where the goal is to be the first to reach some objective.


lexentry: eng/race__Noun__1
written_rep: race
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: у́лей
sense_list:
A water channel, especially one built to lead water to or from a point where it is utilised, such as that which powers a millwheel. | (engineering) A ring with a groove in which rolling elements (such as balls) ride, forming part of a rolling-element bearing (for example, a ball bearing).


lexentry: eng/race__Noun__2
written_rep: race
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ра́са
sense_list:
A large group of people distinguished from others on the basis of common physical characteristics, such as skin color or hair type. | A large group of people distinguished from others on the basis of shared characteristics or qualities, for example social qualities.


lexentry: eng/raceme__Noun__1
written_rep: raceme
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: грозд
sense_list:
(botany) An indeterminate inflorescence in which the flowers are arranged along a single central axis.


lexentry: eng/racism__Noun__1
written_rep: racism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: раси́зъм | расизъм
sense_list:
Prejudice or discrimination based upon race or ethnicity; (countable) an action of such discrimination.


lexentry: eng/racist__Noun__1
written_rep: racist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: раси́ст | раси́стка
sense_list:
A person who believes in or supports racism; a person who believes that a particular race is superior to others, or who discriminates against other races.


lexentry: eng/racket__Noun__1
written_rep: racket
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ракета
sense_list:
(countable, sports) An implement with a handle connected to a round frame strung with wire, sinew, or plastic cords, and used to hit a ball, such as in tennis or a shuttlecock in badminton.


lexentry: eng/racketeer__Noun__1
written_rep: racketeer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: рекетьор
sense_list:
One who commits crimes (especially fraud, bribery, loansharking, extortion etc.) to aid in running a shady or illegal business.


lexentry: eng/racy__Adjective__1
written_rep: racy
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: дързък
sense_list:
(figurative, by extension) Exciting to the mind by a strong or distinctive character of thought or language; peculiar and piquant; fresh and lively.


lexentry: eng/radar__Noun__1
written_rep: radar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ра́дар | радиолока́тор
sense_list:
(uncountable) A method of detecting distant objects and determining their position, velocity, or other characteristics by analysis of sent radio waves (usually microwaves) reflected from their surfaces.


lexentry: eng/radial__Adjective__1
written_rep: radial
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: радиален
sense_list:
Arranged like rays that radiate from, or converge to, a common centre. | Moving or acting along a radius.


lexentry: eng/radian__Noun__1
written_rep: radian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: радиан
sense_list:
(geometry) In the International System of Units, the derived unit of plane angle: the angle subtended at the centre of a circle by an arc of its circumference equal in length to the radius of the circle.


lexentry: eng/radiate__Adjective__1
written_rep: radiate
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: радиален
sense_list:
Radiating from a center; having rays or parts diverging from a center; radiated. | (biology) Having radial symmetry, like a sea star.


lexentry: eng/radiator__Noun__1
written_rep: radiator
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: радиа́тор
sense_list:
(automotive, mechanical) A device that lowers engine coolant temperature by conducting heat to the air, through metal fins.


lexentry: eng/radical__Adjective__1
written_rep: radical
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: коренен
sense_list:
(botany, not comparable) Pertaining to a root (of a plant). | (lexicography, not comparable) Of or pertaining to the root of a word.


lexentry: eng/radical__Noun__1
written_rep: radical
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: радикал
sense_list:
A person with radical opinions. | (chemistry) A group of atoms, joined by covalent bonds, that take part in reactions as a single unit.


lexentry: eng/radical__Noun__1
written_rep: radical
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: корен
sense_list:
(arithmetic) A root (of a number or quantity). | (linguistics) In logographic writing systems such as the Chinese writing system, the portion of a character (if any) that provides an indication of its meaning, as opposed to phonetic.


lexentry: eng/radio__Noun__1
written_rep: radio
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ра́дио | радиопреда́ване
sense_list:
(uncountable) The technology that allows for the transmission of sound or other signals by modulation of electromagnetic waves.


lexentry: eng/radio__Noun__1
written_rep: radio
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ра́дио | радиоапарат | радиоприе́мник | радиоуредба
sense_list:
(countable) A device that can capture (receive) the signal sent over radio waves and render the modulated signal as sound.


lexentry: eng/radio__Noun__1
written_rep: radio
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: радио
sense_list:
(countable) Any audio playing device, such as the on-board entertainment system in a car, usually including a radio receiver as well as the capability to play audio from recorded media; see also car radio.


lexentry: eng/radio_amateur__Noun__1
written_rep: radio amateur
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: радиолюбител
sense_list:
A person who practises the hobby of amateur radio. Radio amateurs must possess a licence issued by the relevant authority in the country in which they live, and must pass an exam before they can obtain a licence to operate.


lexentry: eng/radio_drama__Noun__1
written_rep: radio drama
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: радиопиеса
sense_list:
Dramatized, purely acoustic performance, broadcast on radio or published on audio media, such as tape or CD.


lexentry: eng/radio_station__Noun__1
written_rep: radio station
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: радиоста́нция
sense_list:
An installation of a radio transmitter, and possibly a receiver, for the purpose of broadcasting or communication.


lexentry: eng/radio_telescope__Noun__1
written_rep: radio telescope
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: радиотелескоп
sense_list:
(astronomy) A device for observing astronomical sources of radio waves, normally having one or more large parabolic dishes.


lexentry: eng/radio_wave__Noun__1
written_rep: radio wave
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: радиовълна́
sense_list:
(physics) electromagnetic radiation having a wavelength between about .5 centimeters and 30,000 meters; used for the broadcasting of radio and television signals.


lexentry: eng/radioactivity__Noun__1
written_rep: radioactivity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: радиоактивност | радиоакти́вност
sense_list:
Spontaneous emission of ionizing radiation as a consequence of a nuclear reaction, or directly from the breakdown of an unstable nucleus.


lexentry: eng/radioactivity__Noun__1
written_rep: radioactivity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: радиоакти́вност | радиоактивност
sense_list:
The radiation so emitted; including gamma rays, alpha particles, neutrons, electrons, positrons, etc.


lexentry: eng/radiocarbon_dating__Noun__1
written_rep: radiocarbon dating
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: радиовъглеродно датиране
sense_list:
(physics, archaeology, paleontology) A method of estimating the age of an artifact or biological vestige based on the relative amounts of the different isotopes of carbon present in a sample.


lexentry: eng/radiogram__Noun__2
written_rep: radiogram
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: радиограма
sense_list:
(telegraphy, historical) Synonym of radiotelegram (“a message, like a telegram, transmitted by wireless telegraphy”).


lexentry: eng/radiograph__Noun__1
written_rep: radiograph
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: рентгенограма
sense_list:
An image, often a photographic negative, produced by radiation other than visible light; especially an X-ray photograph.


lexentry: eng/radiology__Noun__1
written_rep: radiology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: радиоло́гия | рентгеноло́гия
sense_list:
(medicine) The specialty of medical imaging and its interpretation, originally and especially radiography#Noun but now including all imaging modalities, including ones that use no radiation#Noun (such as ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging).


lexentry: eng/radish__Noun__1
written_rep: radish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ре́пичка | репичка
sense_list:
A plant of the Brassicaceae family, Raphanus sativus or Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. sativus, having an edible root.


lexentry: eng/radium__Noun__1
written_rep: radium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: радий
sense_list:
The chemical element (symbol Ra) with an atomic number of 88. It is a soft, shiny and silvery radioactive alkaline earth metal.


lexentry: eng/radius_of_curvature__Noun__1
written_rep: radius of curvature
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: радиус на кривината
sense_list:
(mathematics, for any point on a curve) The radius of the osculating circle at the point on the curve


lexentry: eng/radon__Noun__1
written_rep: radon
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: радо́н | радон
sense_list:
The chemical element (symbol Rn, formerly Ro) with atomic number 86. It is an odorless, colorless, chemically inert but radioactive noble gas.


lexentry: eng/raffia__Noun__1
written_rep: raffia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: рафия
sense_list:
A fibrous material used for tying plants, originating from the leaves of raffia palm trees (genus Raphia).


lexentry: eng/raft__Noun__1
written_rep: raft
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сал
sense_list:
A flat-bottomed craft able to float and drift on water, used for transport or as a waterborne platform.


lexentry: eng/rafter__Noun__1
written_rep: rafter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: мертек
sense_list:
(architecture) One of a series of sloped beams that extend from the ridge or hip to the downslope perimeter or eave, designed to support the roof deck and its associated loads.


lexentry: eng/rag__Noun__1
written_rep: rag
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: дрипа | парца́л
sense_list:
A piece of old cloth, especially one used for cleaning, patching, etc.; a tattered piece of cloth; a shred or tatter.


lexentry: eng/rag__Noun__1
written_rep: rag
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: парцал
sense_list:
(slang, pejorative) A newspaper or magazine, especially one whose journalism is considered to be of poor quality.


lexentry: eng/rag__Verb__3
written_rep: rag
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: задявам | тормозя
sense_list:
To scold or tell off; to torment; to banter. | To tease or torment, especially at a university; to bully, to haze.


lexentry: eng/ragman__Noun__1
written_rep: ragman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: вехтошар
sense_list:
A person who collects and sells unwanted household items such as rags and other refuse for a living, a rag and bone man.


lexentry: eng/ragpicker__Noun__1
written_rep: ragpicker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: вехтошар
sense_list:
A person who collects and sells unwanted household items such as rags and other refuse for a living, a rag and bone man (UK) or ragman (US).


lexentry: eng/ragweed__Noun__1
written_rep: ragweed
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: полски кръстовник
sense_list:
A plant of the genus Ambrosia. These weeds are particularly noted for producing pollen that triggers hay fever.


lexentry: eng/ragwort__Noun__1
written_rep: ragwort
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: спореж якобов
sense_list:
Any of a number of wild flowering plants with yellow flowers in the family Asteraceae, mostly belonging to Senecio and related genera.


lexentry: eng/raid__Noun__1
written_rep: raid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: на́бег | рейд
sense_list:
(law enforcement) An attack or invasion for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering.


lexentry: eng/rail_transport__Noun__1
written_rep: rail transport
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: железница
sense_list:
The transport of passengers and goods by means of wheeled vehicles that are specially designed to run on railways or railroads.


lexentry: eng/railcar__Noun__1
written_rep: railcar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: автодрези́на
sense_list:
(rail) A powered single railway vehicle designed for passenger transport, with a driver's cab in both ends; Not to be confused with motor coach/motorcar, which is a powered railway vehicle capable to haul a train.


lexentry: eng/railroad_tie__Noun__1
written_rep: railroad tie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: траверса
sense_list:
(rail transport, US) A heavy, preserved piece of hewn timber laid crossways to and supporting the rails of a railroad or a member of similar shape and function of another material such as concrete.


lexentry: eng/railroad_track__Noun__1
written_rep: railroad track
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: железница
sense_list:
(US, rail) A pair of formed steel rails, separated and supported usually on wooden or concrete ties or sleepers, forming a track along which flange-wheeled railroad vehicles may travel.


lexentry: eng/railway__Noun__1
written_rep: railway
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: желе́зница | железница
sense_list:
(chiefly, UK, Ireland, and, Commonwealth) A transport system using rails used to move passengers or goods.


lexentry: eng/rain__Noun__1
written_rep: rain
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: дъжд
sense_list:
(meteorology) Condensed water falling from a cloud. | (figuratively) An instance of particles or larger pieces of matter moving or falling through air.


lexentry: eng/rain__Noun__1
written_rep: rain
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: вале́ж | дъжд
sense_list:
(figuratively) Any matter moving or falling, usually through air, and especially if liquid or otherwise figuratively identifiable with raindrops.


lexentry: eng/rainbow__Noun__1
written_rep: rainbow
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: дъга́ | дъга
sense_list:
A multicoloured arch in the sky, produced by prismatic refraction of light within droplets of rain in the air.


lexentry: eng/rainbow_trout__Noun__1
written_rep: rainbow trout
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: дъгова пъстърва
sense_list:
(usually, countable) A trout of the species Oncorhynchus mykiss, that has black spots and a pink streak running along the body.


lexentry: eng/rainstick__Noun__1
written_rep: rainstick
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: рейнстик
sense_list:
A hollow tube partially filled with pebbles or beans, and with small pins or thorns arranged helically on its inner surface, so that it produces a rain-like sound when upended.


lexentry: eng/rainwater__Noun__1
written_rep: rainwater
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: дъждовна вода
sense_list:
Water (for a house, etc.) sourced from rain which has not joined a spring, stream or river, pond, lake or sea.


lexentry: eng/raise__Verb__1
written_rep: raise
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: вдигам
sense_list:
(military) To remove or break up (a blockade), either by withdrawing the ships or forces employed in enforcing it, or by driving them away or dispersing them. | (military, transitive) To relinquish (a siege), or cause this to be done. | (poker, intransitive) To respond to a bet by increasing the amount required to continue in the hand.


lexentry: eng/raise_the_bar__Verb__1
written_rep: raise the bar
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: да вди́гна ле́твата
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To raise standards or expectations, especially by creating something to a higher standard.


lexentry: eng/raison_d'état__Noun__1
written_rep: raison d'état
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: национален интерес
sense_list:
A state interest, especially when invoked as politically superior to moral or even legal considerations.


lexentry: eng/rake__Noun__1
written_rep: rake
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: бра́на | гребло́
sense_list:
(agriculture, horticulture) A garden tool with a row of pointed teeth fixed to a long handle, used for collecting debris, grass, etc., for flattening the ground, or for loosening soil; also, a similar wheel-mounted tool drawn by a horse or a tractor.


lexentry: eng/rake__Noun__3
written_rep: rake
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: композиция
sense_list:
(Britain, originally, Northern England, Scotland) A series, a succession; specifically (rail transport) a set of coupled rail vehicles, normally coaches or wagons.


lexentry: eng/rake__Noun__5
written_rep: rake
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: наклон
sense_list:
A divergence from the horizontal or perpendicular; a slant, a slope. | A slant that causes the bow or stern of a watercraft to extend beyond the keel; also, the upper part of the bow or stern that extends beyond the keel.


lexentry: eng/rake__Verb__1
written_rep: rake
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: събирам с гребло
sense_list:
(ambitransitive, also, figurative) To move (a beam of light, a glance with the eyes, etc.) across (something) with a long side-to-side motion; specifically (often, military) to use a weapon to fire at (something) with a side-to-side motion; to spray with gunfire. | To act upon with a rake, or as if with a rake.


lexentry: eng/rakija__Noun__1
written_rep: rakija
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: раки́я
sense_list:
A strong distilled alcoholic beverage made from various fruits, varieties of which (such as slivovitz) are found across the Balkans and the Mediterranean.


lexentry: eng/rakish__Adjective__1
written_rep: rakish
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: франтски
sense_list:
Dashingly, carelessly, or sportingly unconventional or stylish; jaunty; characterized by a devil-may-care unconventionality; having a somewhat disreputable quality or appearance.


lexentry: eng/rally__Noun__1
written_rep: rally
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ми́тинг
sense_list:
A public gathering or mass meeting that is not mainly a protest and is organized to inspire enthusiasm for a cause.


lexentry: eng/rally__Noun__1
written_rep: rally
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: размя́на
sense_list:
(squash, table tennis, tennis, badminton) A sequence of strokes between serving and scoring a point.


lexentry: eng/rally__Verb__1
written_rep: rally
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: прегрупирам
sense_list:
(transitive) To collect, and reduce to order, as troops dispersed or thrown into confusion; to gather again; to reunite.


lexentry: eng/rally__Verb__1
written_rep: rally
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: подреждам се
sense_list:
(intransitive) To come into orderly arrangement; to renew order, or united effort, as troops scattered or put to flight; to assemble.


lexentry: eng/rally__Verb__1
written_rep: rally
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: покачвам се
sense_list:
(business, trading, of the market, stocks etc., intransitive) To recover strength after a decline in prices.


lexentry: eng/ram__Verb__1
written_rep: ram
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: тараня
sense_list:
(ambitransitive) To collide with (an object), usually with the intention of damaging it or disabling its function.


lexentry: eng/ramble__Verb__1
written_rep: ramble
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: брътвя | бърборя | дрънкам | многоглаголствам | смотолевям | смънквам
sense_list:
(often with on, about, or both) To talk or write incessantly, unclearly, or incoherently, with many digressions.


lexentry: eng/ramie__Noun__1
written_rep: ramie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: китайска коприва | рамия
sense_list:
(usually, countable) A tall, tropical Asian perennial herb, of species Boehmeria nivea, cultivated for its fibrous stems.


lexentry: eng/ramie__Noun__1
written_rep: ramie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: рамия
sense_list:
(usually, uncountable) The fibre extracted from this plant known especially for its ability to hold shape, reduce wrinkling, and introduce a silky lustre used to make textiles, fishing nets, upholstery, etc.


lexentry: eng/ramification__Noun__1
written_rep: ramification
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: разклонение | разклоняване
sense_list:
(botany, anatomy, also, figurative) A branching-out, the act or result of developing branches; specifically the divergence of the stem and limbs of a plant into smaller ones, or of similar developments in blood vessels, anatomical structures etc. | (mathematics) An arrangement of branches.


lexentry: eng/ramification__Noun__1
written_rep: ramification
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: после́дица | после́дствие
sense_list:
(figurative, often, in plural) An offshoot of a decision, fact etc.; a consequence or implication, especially one which complicates a situation.


lexentry: eng/rampant__Adjective__1
written_rep: rampant
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: с опори на различни нива
sense_list:
(architecture) Tilted, said of an arch with one side higher than the other, or a vault whose two abutments are located on an inclined plane.


lexentry: eng/rampart__Noun__1
written_rep: rampart
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: отбранителен вал
sense_list:
A defensive mound of earth or a wall with a broad top and usually a stone parapet; a wall-like ridge of earth, stones or debris; an embankment for defensive purpose.


lexentry: eng/ranch__Noun__1
written_rep: ranch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ранчо
sense_list:
A large plot of land used for raising cattle, sheep or other livestock. | A small farm that cultivates vegetables or livestock, especially one in the Southwestern United States.


lexentry: eng/rancor__Noun__1
written_rep: rancor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: злоба | ненавист | омраза
sense_list:
(American spelling) A feeling of long-lasting ire for another, sometimes to the point of hatred, over a perceived wrongdoing; bitterness.


lexentry: eng/random__Adjective__1
written_rep: random
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: случаен
sense_list:
(statistics) Involving an outcome which is impossible to predict, but which may be represented by a probability distribution; in the ideal case, involving outcomes which are equally likely. | (informal) Apropos of nothing; lacking context, relevance, or any connection to the previous situation; unexpected.


lexentry: eng/random__Adjective__1
written_rep: random
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: произволен
sense_list:
(informal) Being (part of) a varied, unrelated, and apparently arbitrary collection of things; diverse, heterogeneous. | (informal) Of a person: characterized by or often saying random things; habitually using non sequiturs.


lexentry: eng/range__Noun__1
written_rep: range
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ку́хненска пе́чка
sense_list:
A fireplace; a fire or other cooking apparatus; now specifically, a large cooking stove with many burners (hotplates).


lexentry: eng/range__Noun__1
written_rep: range
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 12
trans_list: диапазон | отстояние | размах
sense_list:
(statistics) The length of the smallest interval which contains all the data in a sample; the difference between the largest and smallest observations in the sample.


lexentry: eng/range__Verb__1
written_rep: range
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: подреждам
sense_list:
(transitive) To bring (something) into a specified position or relationship (especially, of opposition) with something else. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/range__Verb__1
written_rep: range
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: нареждам се | подреждам
sense_list:
(transitive) To set in a row, or in rows; to place in a regular line or lines, or in ranks; to dispose in the proper order.


lexentry: eng/rank__Noun__1
written_rep: rank
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: хоризонта́ла
sense_list:
(chess) One of the eight horizontal lines of squares on a chessboard (i.e., those identified by a number).


lexentry: eng/rank__Noun__1
written_rep: rank
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: ранг
sense_list:
One's position in a list sorted by a shared property such as physical location, population, popularity, or quality. | The level of one's position in a class-based society.


lexentry: eng/ransack__Verb__1
written_rep: ransack
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: претърсвам | претършувам
sense_list:
(transitive) To make a vigorous and thorough search of (a place, person) with a view to stealing something, especially when leaving behind a state of disarray.


lexentry: eng/ransomware__Noun__1
written_rep: ransomware
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: рансъмуер | софтуер за изнудване
sense_list:
(computer security) Malware that holds the data of a computer user for ransom, usually requiring or claiming to require payment to restore access.


lexentry: eng/rape__Noun__1
written_rep: rape
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: изнаси́лване | изнасилване
sense_list:
The act of forcing sex upon another person without their consent or against their will; originally coitus forced by a man on a woman, but now generally any sex act forced by any person upon another person; by extension, any non-consensual sex act forced on or perpetrated by any being. [from 15th c.]


lexentry: eng/rape__Noun__5
written_rep: rape
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: гроздово джибри
sense_list:
The stalks and husks of grapes from which the must has been expressed in winemaking. | A filter containing the stalks and husks of grapes, used for clarifying wine, vinegar, etc.


lexentry: eng/rape__Verb__1
written_rep: rape
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: изнаси́лвам | изнаси́ля | наси́лвам
sense_list:
(chiefly, transitive) To force sexual intercourse or other sexual activity upon (someone) without their consent. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/rapid_transit__Noun__1
written_rep: rapid transit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: метро
sense_list:
A commuter rail system that combines aspects of an interurban railway with those of a subway, using a menagerie of pathways such as viaduct, tunnel, beam, cut and cover, trench, at grade, and others.


lexentry: eng/rapier__Noun__1
written_rep: rapier
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: рапира
sense_list:
A slender, straight, sharply pointed sword (double-edged, single-edged or edgeless), designed predominantly for thrusting; used during the Renaissance period of Europe for civilian duelling


lexentry: eng/rapper__Noun__1
written_rep: rapper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: чукало
sense_list:
A mechanical, or later electric, signalling device formerly used in the mines of north-eastern England to signal to the engineman that the cages carrying men or coals up and down the shaft were ready to be raised or lowered.


lexentry: eng/rapport__Noun__1
written_rep: rapport
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: разбирателство | хармония
sense_list:
A relationship of mutual trust and respect; a close and harmonious relationship in which the people or groups concerned understand each other's feelings or ideas and communicate well.


lexentry: eng/rare__Adjective__2
written_rep: rare
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: недоварен | недопечен
sense_list:
(cooking) Particularly of meat, especially beefsteak: cooked very lightly, so the meat is still red.


lexentry: eng/rareripe__Adjective__1
written_rep: rareripe
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ранозреен
sense_list:
(by extension, of a person, uncommon) maturing too quickly; taking on the trappings of maturity before one is emotionally developed


lexentry: eng/rash__Noun__1
written_rep: rash
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: обрив
sense_list:
(dermatology, symptom) An area of inflamed and irritated skin characterized by reddened spots that may be filled with fluid or pus. Also, preceded by a descriptive word (rare, or, obsolete) , an illness characterized by a type of rash.


lexentry: eng/rasp__Noun__1
written_rep: rasp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: раш пила
sense_list:
A coarse file or filelike tool, on which the cutting prominences are distinct points raised by the oblique stroke of a sharp punch, instead of lines raised by a chisel, as on the true file.


lexentry: eng/rasp__Verb__1
written_rep: rasp
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: остъргвам
sense_list:
(ambitransitive, figurative) To grate harshly upon; to offend by coarse or rough treatment or language.


lexentry: eng/rat__Verb__1
written_rep: rat
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: донасям за | предавам
sense_list:
(intransitive, with on or out) To inform on someone; to betray someone to the police or authorities. [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/ratchet_wrench__Noun__1
written_rep: ratchet wrench
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Кречетало
sense_list:
A wrench, implementing a ratchet mechanism, usually used with a set of sockets to engage the head of a bolt or similar.


lexentry: eng/rather__Adverb__1
written_rep: rather
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: за предпочитане
sense_list:
Used to specify a choice or preference; preferably, in preference to. (Now usually followed by than) [from 9th c.]


lexentry: eng/rather__Adverb__1
written_rep: rather
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: по-скоро | по-точно
sense_list:
(conjunctive) Introducing a qualification or clarification; more precisely. (Now usually preceded by or.) [from 15th c.]


lexentry: eng/rational__Adjective__1
written_rep: rational
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: рационален
sense_list:
(algebra) Of an algebraic expression in indeterminates, or more generally a function: capable of being expressed as the ratio of two polynomials.


lexentry: eng/rationalism__Noun__1
written_rep: rationalism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: рационализъм
sense_list:
(philosophy) The theory that the reason is a source of knowledge independent of and superior to sense perception.


lexentry: eng/rationalization__Noun__1
written_rep: rationalization
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: рационализация
sense_list:
(now, rare) The process or result of rationalizing, or expressing in rational terms. | (economics) The reorganization of a company or organization in order to improve its efficiency through the reallocation of resources and changes in its workforce.


lexentry: eng/rattle__Noun__1
written_rep: rattle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: дрънкалка
sense_list:
A baby’s toy designed to make sound when shaken, usually containing loose grains or pellets in a hollow container. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/rattle__Noun__1
written_rep: rattle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: кречетало
sense_list:
A device which produces a loud rattling sound, especially one having a ratchet mechanism and spun round on a handle.


lexentry: eng/rattlesnake__Noun__1
written_rep: rattlesnake
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: гърмяща змия
sense_list:
Any of various venomous American snakes, of genera Crotalus and Sistrurus, having a rattle at the end of its tail.


lexentry: eng/rattletrap__Noun__1
written_rep: rattletrap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: таратайка
sense_list:
(informal) A mechanical device, particularly an automobile, that is worn out, run down, or mechanically unreliable as indicated by noises it makes in operation.


lexentry: eng/rave__Verb__1
written_rep: rave
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: говоря възторжено
sense_list:
(intransitive, followed by "about", "of" or (formerly) "on") To talk with excessive enthusiasm, passion or excitement.


lexentry: eng/ravel__Verb__1
written_rep: ravel
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: разлагам | разпарям
sense_list:
To unwind (a reel of thread, a skein of yarn, etc.); to pull apart (cloth, a seam, etc.); to fray, to unpick, to unravel; also, to pull out (a string of yarn, a thread, etc.) from a piece of fabric, or a skein or reel.


lexentry: eng/raven__Noun__1
written_rep: raven
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: га́рван | гарван
sense_list:
(countable) Any of several, generally large and lustrous black species of birds in the genus Corvus, especially the common raven (Corvus corax).


lexentry: eng/raw__Adjective__1
written_rep: raw
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: необработен | ожулен
sense_list:
Not treated or processed; in a natural state, unrefined, unprocessed. [from 10th c.] (of materials, products, etc.)


lexentry: eng/ray__Noun__1
written_rep: ray
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: лъч
sense_list:
(botany) A radiating part of a flower or plant; the marginal florets of a compound flower, such as an aster or a sunflower; one of the pedicels of an umbel or other circular flower cluster; radius. | (mathematics) A line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point.


lexentry: eng/ray__Noun__2
written_rep: ray
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: скат
sense_list:
Any of the superorder Batoidea of marine fish with flat bodies, large wing-like fins, and whip-like tails.


lexentry: eng/razor__Noun__1
written_rep: razor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: бръсна́ч | бръснач
sense_list:
A keen-edged knife of peculiar shape, used in shaving the hair from the face or other parts of the body.


lexentry: eng/razor_clam__Noun__1
written_rep: razor clam
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: нож
sense_list:
A clam of several species in superfamily Solenoidea, with long curved shells resembling straight razors.


lexentry: eng/reach__Noun__1
written_rep: reach
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: протягане
sense_list:
The power of stretching out or extending action, influence, or the like; power of attainment or management; extent of force or capacity.


lexentry: eng/reach__Noun__1
written_rep: reach
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: галс
sense_list:
(nautical) A stretch of a watercourse which can be sailed in one reach (in the previous sense). An extended portion of water; a stretch; a straightish portion of a stream, river, or arm of the sea extending up into the land, as from one turn to another. By extension, the adjacent land.


lexentry: eng/reach__Verb__1
written_rep: reach
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: дости́гам | дости́гна | подавам | посягам | протягам | свързвам се
sense_list:
(transitive) To give to someone by stretching out a limb, especially the hand; to give with the hand; to pass to another person; to hand over.


lexentry: eng/reach__Verb__1
written_rep: reach
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: дости́гам | дости́гна | посягам | простирам | протягам се
sense_list:
(transitive, by extension) To extend an action, effort, or influence to; to penetrate to; to pierce, or cut.


lexentry: eng/react__Verb__1
written_rep: react
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: изпълнявам отново
sense_list:
(transitive, now, rare) To act or perform a second time; to do over again; to reenact. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/react__Verb__1
written_rep: react
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: реагирам
sense_list:
(physics, intransitive) To return an impulse or impression; to resist the action of another body by an opposite force


lexentry: eng/react__Verb__1
written_rep: react
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: взаимодействам
sense_list:
(chemistry, intransitive) To act upon each other; to exercise a reciprocal or a reverse effect, as two or more chemical agents; to act in opposition. | (chemistry, transitive) To cause chemical agents to react; to cause one chemical agent to react with another.


lexentry: eng/reactant__Noun__1
written_rep: reactant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: реагент
sense_list:
(chemistry) Any of the participants present at the start of a chemical reaction, specifically one that is consumed during the reaction.


lexentry: eng/reaction__Noun__1
written_rep: reaction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: реа́кция
sense_list:
(chemistry) A transformation in which one or more substances is converted into another by combination or decomposition.


lexentry: eng/reaction__Noun__1
written_rep: reaction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: реакционерство
sense_list:
(politics) Reactionary politics; a period in which reactionary thought or politics is resurgent or dominant.


lexentry: eng/reactionary__Adjective__1
written_rep: reactionary
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: реакционен
sense_list:
(politics) Extremely conservative; opposing revolution (such as the French Revolution); favoring a return to a golden age of the past.


lexentry: eng/reactionary__Noun__1
written_rep: reactionary
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: реакционер
sense_list:
(politics) One who opposes revolution, wanting to reverse it, favoring a return to a past golden age. Often used as a derogatory by revolutionaires.


lexentry: eng/reactor__Noun__1
written_rep: reactor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: реаге́нт
sense_list:
(chemistry) A chemical substance which responds to the presence of, or contact with, another substance.


lexentry: eng/read__Verb__1
written_rep: read
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: прочета́ | чета́ | чета
sense_list:
(transitive, or, intransitive) To look at and interpret letters or other information that is written. | (transitive, or, intransitive) To speak aloud words or other information that is written. (often construed with a to phrase or an indirect object)


lexentry: eng/read__Verb__1
written_rep: read
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: глася́ | изуча́вам | тълку́вам
sense_list:
(ergative) To substitute a corrected piece of text in place of an erroneous one; used to introduce an emendation of a text.


lexentry: eng/read__Verb__1
written_rep: read
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: чу́вам
sense_list:
(transitive, telecommunications) To be able to hear what another person is saying over a radio connection.


lexentry: eng/read_receipt__Noun__1
written_rep: read receipt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: потвърждение за прочитане
sense_list:
(computing) An automatic response, often containing a timestamp, which notifies the sender of an e-mail or instant message that the message was opened.


lexentry: eng/readable__Adjective__1
written_rep: readable
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: интересен | увлекателен
sense_list:
(of a book) Enjoyable to read, of an acceptable stylistic quality or at least functionally composed.


lexentry: eng/reader__Noun__1
written_rep: reader
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: коре́ктор
sense_list:
A person employed by a publisher to read works submitted for publication and determine their merits.


lexentry: eng/reading__Noun__1
written_rep: reading
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: четене
sense_list:
An event at which written material is read aloud. | (politics, law) One of several stages a bill passes through before becoming law.


lexentry: eng/ready__Adjective__1
written_rep: ready
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: готов
sense_list:
Prepared for immediate action or use. | Not slow or hesitating; quick in action or perception of any kind.


lexentry: eng/reagent__Noun__1
written_rep: reagent
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: реактив
sense_list:
(chemistry) A compound or mixture of compounds used to treat or test materials, samples, other compounds or reactants in a laboratory or sometimes an industrial setting.


lexentry: eng/real__Adjective__1
written_rep: real
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: реален
sense_list:
That has objective, physical existence. | (mathematics, of a number) Being either a rational number, or the limit of a convergent infinite sequence of rational numbers: being one of a set of numbers with a one-to-one correspondence to the points on a line.


lexentry: eng/real_estate__Noun__1
written_rep: real estate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: недви́жима со́бственост
sense_list:
(US, Canada, Australia) Property that cannot easily be moved, usually buildings and the ground on which they are built.


lexentry: eng/real_life__Noun__1
written_rep: real life
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: живот
sense_list:
Life outside of a contrived or fantastical environment; often used in comparison to events depicted in drama.


lexentry: eng/real_number__Noun__1
written_rep: real number
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: реално число
sense_list:
(mathematics) The limit of a convergent sequence of rational numbers, whether the limit is a rational number such as 2, -5, or 2/7 or whether the limit is an irrational number such as the square root of two or the circumference of the circle whose radius is one.


lexentry: eng/real_world__Noun__1
written_rep: real world
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: реал
sense_list:
The realm of human experience comprising physical objects, and excluding theoretical constructs, hypotheses, artificial environments, and "virtual" worlds such as the Internet, computer simulations, or the imagination.


lexentry: eng/reality__Noun__1
written_rep: reality
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: реалност | действителност
sense_list:
A real entity, event, or other fact. | An individual observer's own subjective perception of that which is real.


lexentry: eng/reality_television__Noun__1
written_rep: reality television
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: риа́лити телеви́зия
sense_list:
(television) A genre of television programming portraying one or more people who are not professional actors and depicting their reactions to given stimuli or goals.


lexentry: eng/realize__Verb__1
written_rep: realize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: изпълнявам | осъществявам
sense_list:
(chiefly, passive voice, slightly, _, formal) To convert (something imaginary or planned, as a goal or idea) into reality; to bring into real existence, to make real. [from early 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/really__Adverb__1
written_rep: really
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: наистина
sense_list:
(modal) Actually; in fact; in reality. | (informal, as an intensifier) Very (modifying an adjective); very much (modifying a verb).


lexentry: eng/really__Interjection__1
written_rep: really
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: наистина | нима
sense_list:
(informal) Indicating surprise at, or requesting confirmation of, some new information; to express skepticism.


lexentry: eng/really__Interjection__1
written_rep: really
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: така ли
sense_list:
(informal, sarcastic, typically exaggerated question.) Indicating that what was just said was obvious and unnecessary; contrived incredulity


lexentry: eng/realm__Noun__1
written_rep: realm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: кра́лство | ца́рство
sense_list:
(archaic, or, legal, &, rhetoric) A territory or state, as ruled by an absolute authority, especially by a king; a kingdom. [from ca. 1300]


lexentry: eng/realtor__Noun__1
written_rep: realtor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: посредник | посредничка
sense_list:
(North America) A person or business that sells or leases out real estate, acting as an agent for the property owner.


lexentry: eng/ream__Verb__2
written_rep: ream
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: райберовам
sense_list:
(transitive) To enlarge (a hole), especially using a reamer; to bore (a hole) wider. | (transitive) To remove (material) by reaming.


lexentry: eng/ream__Verb__2
written_rep: ream
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: поря
sense_list:
(slang, vulgar, by extension, _, from sense of enlarging a hole) To sexually penetrate in a rough and painful way.


lexentry: eng/reanimate__Verb__1
written_rep: reanimate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: съживявам
sense_list:
(ambitransitive) To restore (someone or something) to animation or life; to come back to animation or life.


lexentry: eng/reap_what_one_sows__Verb__1
written_rep: reap what one sows
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: който сее ветрове, бури ще жъне
sense_list:
(intransitive, idiomatic) To receive as a return or reward in the same measure as one's exertions or intentions, in a good or a bad sense; to receive justice or one's just deserts.


lexentry: eng/rear__Noun__1
written_rep: rear
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: задник | тил
sense_list:
(military) Specifically, the part of an army or fleet which comes last, or is stationed behind the rest.


lexentry: eng/rear__Verb__1
written_rep: rear
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: вдигам | възвисявам | изправям се на задни крака | отглеждам | повдигам
sense_list:
(transitive, literary) To raise physically or metaphorically; to lift up; to cause to rise, to elevate.


lexentry: eng/rear_admiral_(lower_half)__Noun__1
written_rep: rear admiral (lower half)
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: контраадмирал
sense_list:
(US, military, nautical) A naval officer of equivalent grade or rank in the navy of other countries, such as commodore.


lexentry: eng/rear_admiral__Noun__1
written_rep: rear admiral
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: контраадмирал
sense_list:
(military, nautical) A naval officer below the rank of vice admiral, originally in charge of a fleet's rear formation.


lexentry: eng/rearguard__Noun__1
written_rep: rearguard
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ариергард
sense_list:
(military) The rearmost part of a force, especially a detachment of troops that protect the rear of a retreating force.


lexentry: eng/rearm__Verb__1
written_rep: rearm
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пртевъоръжавам
sense_list:
To replace or restore the weapons or arms of a previously defeated, or disarmed army, country, person or other body.


lexentry: eng/reason__Noun__1
written_rep: reason
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: моти́в | оправда́ние | основа́ние
sense_list:
An excuse: a thought or a consideration offered in support of a determination or an opinion; that which is offered or accepted as an explanation.


lexentry: eng/reason__Noun__1
written_rep: reason
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ра́зум | разсъ́дък
sense_list:
(uncountable) Rational thinking (or the capacity for it); the cognitive faculties, collectively, of conception, judgment, deduction and intuition.


lexentry: eng/reason__Verb__1
written_rep: reason
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: мисля
sense_list:
(intransitive) To perform a process of deduction or of induction, in order to convince or to confute; to argue.


lexentry: eng/reason__Verb__1
written_rep: reason
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: убеждавам
sense_list:
(transitive) To persuade by reasoning or argument. | (transitive, usually with out) To find by logical process; to explain or justify by reason or argument.


lexentry: eng/reasoning__Noun__1
written_rep: reasoning
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: разсъждение
sense_list:
(uncountable) The deduction of inferences or interpretations from premises, abstract thought, ratiocination; (countable) any instance of this, especially as a process leading to an action, motive.


lexentry: eng/rebec__Noun__1
written_rep: rebec
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ребека
sense_list:
(musical instruments) An early three-stringed instrument, somewhat like a simple violin only pear shaped, played with a bow and used in Medieval and the early Renaissance eras.


lexentry: eng/rebound__Noun__1
written_rep: rebound
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: отскок
sense_list:
(sports) The strike of the ball after it has bounced off a defending player or the crossbar or goalpost.


lexentry: eng/rebus__Noun__1
written_rep: rebus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ре́бус
sense_list:
An arrangement of pictures, symbols, and/or words representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle.


lexentry: eng/recall__Verb__1
written_rep: recall
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: връщам | отзовавам
sense_list:
(transitive) To call back, bring back, or summon (someone) to a specific place, station, etc. [from 16th c.] | (transitive) To call back (a situation, event, etc.) to one's mind; to remember; to recollect. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/recant__Verb__1
written_rep: recant
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: отмятам се | отричам се
sense_list:
(ambitransitive) To withdraw or repudiate a statement or opinion formerly expressed, especially formally and publicly.


lexentry: eng/recapitulation__Noun__1
written_rep: recapitulation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: резюме
sense_list:
(theology) The symmetry provided by Christ's life to the teachings of the Old Testament; the summation of human experience in Jesus Christ.


lexentry: eng/receipt__Noun__1
written_rep: receipt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: реце́пта
sense_list:
(obsolete) A receptacle. | (obsolete) Capability of receiving; capacity. | (obsolete) A recess; a retired place.


lexentry: eng/receipt__Verb__1
written_rep: receipt
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: давам разписка
sense_list:
To give or write a receipt (for something). | To put a receipt on, as by writing or stamping; to mark a bill as having been paid.


lexentry: eng/receive__Verb__1
written_rep: receive
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: приемам
sense_list:
(transitive) To act as a host for guests; to give admittance to; to permit to enter, as into one's house, presence, company, etc.


lexentry: eng/receiver__Noun__1
written_rep: receiver
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: посреща́ч
sense_list:
A person who receives something in a general sense; a recipient. [from 14th c.] | (now, chiefly, historical) An airtight vessel from which air is pumped in order to form a vacuum. [from 17th c.] | Something which receives some substance or object, in a general sense; a receptacle. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/receiver__Noun__1
written_rep: receiver
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: посреща́ч | слуша́лка
sense_list:
The part of a telephone handset contained in the earpiece; (hence) the handset itself; an earpiece. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/receiver__Noun__1
written_rep: receiver
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: прие́мник | резервоа́р
sense_list:
Any of several electronic devices that receive electromagnetic waves, or signals transmitted as such. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/receptacle__Noun__1
written_rep: receptacle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: контакт | розетка
sense_list:
(electricity, US) A contact device installed at an outlet for the connection of an attachment plug (typically by receiving the plug's prongs) to supply portable appliances or equipment.


lexentry: eng/reception_desk__Noun__1
written_rep: reception desk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: рецепция
sense_list:
A designated area, typically situated near the entrance of a building such as an office, hotel, hospital or other public establishment, where visitors are greeted and assisted.


lexentry: eng/receptionist__Noun__1
written_rep: receptionist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: рецепционист
sense_list:
An employee (such as a secretary) who works in reception (receiving visitors and/or calls) for a person or business, especially an office.


lexentry: eng/receptor__Noun__1
written_rep: receptor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: рецептор
sense_list:
(biochemistry, medicine) A protein on a cell wall that binds with specific molecules so that they can be absorbed into the cell in order to control certain functions. | (biology) Any specialized cell or structure that responds to sensory stimuli.


lexentry: eng/recess__Noun__1
written_rep: recess
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: голямо междучасие
sense_list:
(Australia, Britain, North America, Philippines, education) A time away from studying during the school day for a meal or recreation.


lexentry: eng/recess__Noun__1
written_rep: recess
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: ваканция | дебри | кът | недра | оттегляне | пауза
sense_list:
(countable) An act of retiring or withdrawing from public life, society, etc.; also, an act of living in retirement or seclusion, or a period of such retirement or seclusion.


lexentry: eng/recharge__Verb__1
written_rep: recharge
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: презареждам
sense_list:
(transitive) To charge an electric battery after its power has been consumed. | (transitive) To reload a gun with ammunition.


lexentry: eng/reciprocal__Adjective__1
written_rep: reciprocal
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: взаи́мен
sense_list:
Of a feeling, action or such: mutual, uniformly felt or done by each party towards the other or others; two-way.


lexentry: eng/reciprocate__Verb__1
written_rep: reciprocate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: отплащам се
sense_list:
(transitive) To give something else in response (where the "thing" may also be abstract, a feeling or action) To make a reciprocal gift.


lexentry: eng/reciprocity__Noun__1
written_rep: reciprocity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: взаимност
sense_list:
(grammar) A reciprocal construction involves two noun phrases where each of the participants occupies both the role of agent and patient with respect to the other. see: Wikipedia:Reciprocal pronoun.


lexentry: eng/recital__Noun__1
written_rep: recital
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: съображе́ние
sense_list:
(legal) A formal, preliminary statement in a deed or writing in order to explain the reasons on which the transaction is founded, prior to a positive allegation.


lexentry: eng/recitative__Noun__1
written_rep: recitative
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: речитатив
sense_list:
(music) dialogue, in an opera etc, that, rather than being sung as an aria, is reproduced with the rhythms of normal speech, often with simple musical accompaniment or harpsichord continuo, serving to expound the plot.


lexentry: eng/recite__Verb__1
written_rep: recite
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: деклами́рам | рецити́рам
sense_list:
(transitive) To repeat aloud (some passage, poem or other text previously memorized, or in front of one's eyes), often before an audience.


lexentry: eng/reckon__Verb__1
written_rep: reckon
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: смятам | оправям сметките | считам | считам за
sense_list:
To count as in a number, rank, or series; to estimate by rank or quality; to place by estimation; to account; to esteem; to repute.


lexentry: eng/reckon__Verb__1
written_rep: reckon
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: считам за
sense_list:
To charge, attribute, or adjudge to one, as having a certain quality or value. | To reckon with something or somebody or not, i.e. to reckon without something or somebody: to take into account, deal with, consider or not, i.e. to misjudge, ignore, not take into account, not deal with, not consider or fail to consider; e.g. reckon without one's host


lexentry: eng/reckon__Verb__1
written_rep: reckon
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: разчитам на
sense_list:
(colloquial) To conclude, as by an enumeration and balancing of chances; hence, to think; to suppose; -- followed by an objective clause


lexentry: eng/reckon__Verb__1
written_rep: reckon
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: оправям сметките
sense_list:
To come to an accounting; to draw up or settle accounts; to examine and strike the balance of debt and credit; to adjust relations of desert or penalty.


lexentry: eng/reclaim__Verb__1
written_rep: reclaim
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: възстаноявявам | поправям
sense_list:
(transitive) To return land to a suitable condition for use. | (transitive, archaic) To cry out in opposition or contradiction; to exclaim against anything; to contradict; to take exceptions.


lexentry: eng/recluse__Noun__1
written_rep: recluse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: отшелник
sense_list:
A person who lives in self-imposed isolation or seclusion from the world, especially for religious purposes; a hermit.


lexentry: eng/recognition__Noun__1
written_rep: recognition
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: разпозна́ване
sense_list:
The act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized (matching a current observation with a memory of a prior observation of the same entity).


lexentry: eng/recognize__Verb__1
written_rep: recognize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: зачета́ | зачи́там | позна́вам | позна́я
sense_list:
(transitive) To match (something or someone which one currently perceives) to a memory of some previous encounter with the same person or thing.


lexentry: eng/recognize__Verb__1
written_rep: recognize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: призна́вам | призна́я
sense_list:
(transitive) To acknowledge the existence or legality of; to treat as valid or worthy of consideration.


lexentry: eng/recognize__Verb__1
written_rep: recognize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: зачета́ | зачи́там
sense_list:
(transitive, or with clause) To acknowledge or consider (as being a certain thing or having a certain quality or property).


lexentry: eng/recoil__Noun__1
written_rep: recoil
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: откат
sense_list:
(firearms) The energy transmitted back to the shooter from a firearm which has fired. Recoil is a function of the weight of the weapon, the weight of the projectile, and the speed at which it leaves the muzzle.


lexentry: eng/recollection__Noun__1
written_rep: recollection
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: памет
sense_list:
The act of recollecting, or recalling to the memory; the act of recalling to memory. | The power of recalling ideas to the mind, or the period within which things can be recollected; remembrance.


lexentry: eng/recommend__Verb__1
written_rep: recommend
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: препоръ́чвам | препоръчвам | препоръ́чам | съве́твам
sense_list:
(transitive) To bestow commendation on; to represent favourably; to suggest, endorse or encourage as an appropriate choice.


lexentry: eng/recommend__Verb__1
written_rep: recommend
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: препоръ́чвам | поверявам | препоръ́чам | съве́твам
sense_list:
(transitive, archaic) To commit, confide to another's care, confidence or acceptance, with favoring representations


lexentry: eng/reconcile__Verb__1
written_rep: reconcile
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: изравнявам
sense_list:
(accounting, transitive) To make the net difference in credits and debits of a financial account agree with the balance.


lexentry: eng/reconnoiter__Verb__1
written_rep: reconnoiter
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: разузнавам
sense_list:
(American spelling, transitive, intransitive, military) To perform a reconnaissance (of an area; an enemy position); to scout with the aim of acquiring information.


lexentry: eng/record-breaking__Adjective__1
written_rep: record-breaking
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: рекорден
sense_list:
Of an achievement or observation, exceeding the highest previously recorded level in that activity or category.


lexentry: eng/record__Noun__1
written_rep: record
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: за́пис
sense_list:
An item of information put into a temporary or permanent physical medium. | Any instance of a physical medium on which information was put for the purpose of preserving it and making it available for future reference. | (computing) A set of data relating to a single individual or item.


lexentry: eng/record__Noun__1
written_rep: record
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: пло́ча
sense_list:
Ellipsis of phonograph record (“a disc, usually made from vinyl, on which sound is recorded and may be replayed on a phonograph”).


lexentry: eng/record__Noun__1
written_rep: record
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: реко́рд
sense_list:
The most extreme known value of some variable, particularly that of an achievement in competitive events.


lexentry: eng/record__Verb__1
written_rep: record
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: записвам
sense_list:
(transitive) To make a record of information. | (transitive) To make an audio or video recording of. | (intransitive) To make an audio, video, or multimedia recording.


lexentry: eng/record_label__Noun__1
written_rep: record label
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ле́йбъл
sense_list:
The round sticker in the centre of a phonograph record that contains the record company's logo and information about the recording.


lexentry: eng/recoup__Verb__1
written_rep: recoup
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: възвръщам си
sense_list:
(legal, transitive) To keep back rightfully (a part), as if by cutting off, so as to diminish a sum due; to take off (a part) from damages; to deduct.


lexentry: eng/recover__Verb__1
written_rep: recover
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: възвръщам си | възстановявам
sense_list:
(transitive) To get back, to regain (a physical thing; in astronomy and navigation, sight of a thing or a signal).


lexentry: eng/recover__Verb__1
written_rep: recover
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: възстановявам | възвръщам си | оздраве́я | оздравя́вам
sense_list:
(intransitive, followed by "from" to show what caused the bad feeling) To get better, to regain health or prosperity.


lexentry: eng/recrudescence__Noun__1
written_rep: recrudescence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: рецидив
sense_list:
(medicine, by extension) The acute recurrence of a disease, or its symptoms, after a period of improvement.


lexentry: eng/recruit__Verb__1
written_rep: recruit
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: вербу́вам | завербу́вам | набера́ | наби́рам
sense_list:
To enroll or enlist new members or potential employees on behalf of an employer, organization, sports team, the military, etc.


lexentry: eng/recruit__Verb__1
written_rep: recruit
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: попълвам | укрепвам
sense_list:
(archaic) To replenish, renew, or reinvigorate by fresh supplies; to remedy a lack or deficiency in.


lexentry: eng/recruitment__Noun__1
written_rep: recruitment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: наби́ране | рекрути́ране
sense_list:
The process or art of finding candidates for a post in an organization, or recruits for the armed forces.


lexentry: eng/rectify__Verb__1
written_rep: rectify
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: поправям
sense_list:
(transitive) To restore (someone or something) to its proper condition; to straighten out, to set right. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/rectitude__Noun__1
written_rep: rectitude
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: правота
sense_list:
Straightness; the state or quality of having a constant direction and not being crooked or bent. [from 15th c.]


lexentry: eng/rectitude__Noun__1
written_rep: rectitude
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: правилност
sense_list:
(now, _, rare) The fact or quality of being right or correct; correctness of opinion or judgement. [from 15th c.]


lexentry: eng/recto__Noun__1
written_rep: recto
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: дясна страница
sense_list:
(printing) The right-hand page of a book of a script which reads from left to right, usually having an odd page number.


lexentry: eng/rector__Noun__1
written_rep: rector
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: енорийски свещеник
sense_list:
In the Anglican Church, a cleric in charge of a parish and who owns the tithes of it. | (Eastern Orthodoxy, uncommon) A priest or bishop in the Orthodox Church who is in charge of a parish or in an administrative leadership position in a theological seminary or academy.


lexentry: eng/rectum__Noun__1
written_rep: rectum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: право черво
sense_list:
(anatomy) The terminal part of the large intestine through which feces pass after exiting the colon, but before leaving the body through the anus or cloaca.


lexentry: eng/recuperate__Verb__1
written_rep: recuperate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: възстановявам се
sense_list:
(intransitive) To recover, especially from an illness; to get better from an illness or from exhaustion (or sometimes from a financial loss, etc).


lexentry: eng/recuse__Verb__1
written_rep: recuse
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: от
sense_list:
(reflexive, law) Of a judge, juror, or prosecutor: to declare (oneself) unable to participate in a court case due to an actual or potential conflict of interest or lack of impartiality.


lexentry: eng/recycle_bin__Noun__1
written_rep: recycle bin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: кофа за боклук
sense_list:
(computing) In Microsoft Windows, a storage location for deleted files, from which they can be retrieved or permanently deleted.


lexentry: eng/red-black_tree__Noun__1
written_rep: red-black tree
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: черве́но-че́рно дърво́
sense_list:
(computing) A type of self-balancing binary search tree, typically used to implement associative arrays.


lexentry: eng/red-eared_slider__Noun__1
written_rep: red-eared slider
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: червенобу́за костену́рка
sense_list:
A subspecies of pond slider, Trachemys scripta elegans, quite popular as a pet. Although native to the southern United States, it has become common in many areas of the world.


lexentry: eng/red__Adjective__1
written_rep: red
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: червен
sense_list:
Left-wing parties and movements, chiefly socialist or communist, including the U.K. Labour party and the Social Democratic Party of Germany.


lexentry: eng/red__Noun__1
written_rep: red
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: червен
sense_list:
(countable, and, uncountable) The colour of the setting sun, blood, and strawberries; the colour which is evoked by the longest visible wavelengths (between about 625–740 nm), and a primary additive colour. | (countable) A revolutionary socialist or (most commonly) a Communist; (usually capitalized) a Bolshevik, a supporter of the Bolsheviks in the Russian Civil War.


lexentry: eng/red_blood_cell__Noun__1
written_rep: red blood cell
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: червено кръвно телце
sense_list:
(hematology, cytology) A type of cell in the blood of vertebrates that contains hemoglobin and transports oxygen from the lungs to the tissues; an erythrocyte.


lexentry: eng/red_cabbage__Noun__1
written_rep: red cabbage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: червено зеле
sense_list:
(countable, uncountable) A form of cabbage having red leaves, Brassica oleracea var. capitata f. rubra .


lexentry: eng/red_card__Noun__1
written_rep: red card
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: червен картон
sense_list:
(sports) A card displayed by the referee when a player is sent off for a serious infringement of the rules.


lexentry: eng/red_crossbill__Noun__1
written_rep: red crossbill
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: обикновена кръсточовка
sense_list:
Loxia curvirostra, a small passerine bird in the finch family, widely distributed in the Northern Hemisphere.


lexentry: eng/red_fox__Noun__1
written_rep: red fox
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: лисица
sense_list:
(countable) A common species of fox, Vulpes vulpes native to North America, Asia, Europe and North Africa; small, with reddish fur, but larger than the arctic fox.


lexentry: eng/red_giant__Noun__1
written_rep: red giant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: червен гигант
sense_list:
(star) A large red coloured star with a lower surface temperature than many stars, being at the final stage of moderately massive main-sequence stars.


lexentry: eng/red_herring__Noun__1
written_rep: red herring
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: уло́вка
sense_list:
(figuratively) A clue, information, argument, etc. that is or is intended to be misleading, diverting attention from the real answer or issue.


lexentry: eng/red_oak__Noun__1
written_rep: red oak
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: червен дъб
sense_list:
(usually, countable) An oak tree with wood of a red tint, with leaves that have pointed lobes, Quercus rubra, native to eastern North America. | (usually, countable) A similar tree of any of the many species in Quercus subg. Quercus, section Lobatae, found mostly in North America.


lexentry: eng/red_panda__Noun__1
written_rep: red panda
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: червена панда
sense_list:
An omnivorous mammal of the genus Ailurus, native to the Himalayas and eastern Asia, which has dark red fur and a ringed tail.


lexentry: eng/red_pepper__Noun__1
written_rep: red pepper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: черве́н пипе́р
sense_list:
A red-colored, ripe, bell or sweet pepper. Unripe peppers of this variety are green and edible but not as sweet.


lexentry: eng/red_phalarope__Noun__1
written_rep: red phalarope
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: плоскоклюн листокрак
sense_list:
The phalarope Phalaropus fulicarius, in its summer breeding plumage. Compare grey phalarope. [from 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/redact__Verb__1
written_rep: redact
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: редактирам
sense_list:
To reduce to form, as literary matter; to digest and put in shape (matter for publication); to edit. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/redaction__Noun__1
written_rep: redaction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: редактиране | редакция
sense_list:
(countable) An edited or censored version of a document; a product resulting from the process of editing or censoring.


lexentry: eng/redeem__Verb__1
written_rep: redeem
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: откупвам
sense_list:
(transitive) To recover ownership of something by buying it back. | (transitive) To liberate by payment of a ransom.


lexentry: eng/redemption_value__Noun__1
written_rep: redemption value
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: цена на обратно изкупуване, откупна цена
sense_list:
(finance) The price (of a bond or other security) at which the issuing company may choose to repurchase before its maturity date


lexentry: eng/redirect__Verb__1
written_rep: redirect
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пренасочвам
sense_list:
(transitive) To give new direction to, change the direction of. | (transitive) To instruct to go, inquire, elsewhere.


lexentry: eng/redirect__Verb__1
written_rep: redirect
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: преадресирам
sense_list:
(computing, transitive) To substitute an address or pointer to a new location. | (computing) To send to a new location by substituting an address or pointer.


lexentry: eng/redneck__Noun__1
written_rep: redneck
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: селяндур
sense_list:
(slang, US, usually, pejorative, offensive, ethnic slur) A poor, rural, usually white, person from the Southern United States or parts of the Midwest and Northeast, especially one whose beliefs are seen as unsophisticated and backward; sometimes with additional connotations of being bigoted.


lexentry: eng/redound__Verb__1
written_rep: redound
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: водя до | допринасям
sense_list:
(obsolete, intransitive) To swell up (of water, waves etc.); to overflow, to surge (of bodily fluids). [14th–19th c.]


lexentry: eng/redound__Verb__1
written_rep: redound
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: връщам се
sense_list:
(intransitive) To attach, come back, accrue to someone; to reflect back on or upon someone (of honour, shame etc.). [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/redox__Noun__1
written_rep: redox
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: окислително-редукционни процеси
sense_list:
(rare) (chemistry) A reaction in which an oxidation and a reduction occur simultaneously; a reaction in which electrons are transferred.


lexentry: eng/redpoll__Noun__1
written_rep: redpoll
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: брезова скатия
sense_list:
Any of various finches in the genus Acanthis (syn. Carduelis), which have characteristic red markings on their heads.


lexentry: eng/redress__Noun__1
written_rep: redress
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: възстановяване
sense_list:
A setting right, as of injury, oppression, or wrong, such as the redress of grievances; hence, indemnification; relief; remedy; reparation.


lexentry: eng/redress__Verb__1
written_rep: redress
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: възстановявам | поправям
sense_list:
To set right (a wrong); to repair, (an injury or damage); to make amends for; to remedy; to relieve from.


lexentry: eng/redress__Verb__1
written_rep: redress
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: компенсирам | обезщетявам
sense_list:
To make amends or compensation to; to relieve of anything unjust or oppressive; to bestow relief upon.


lexentry: eng/redshift__Noun__1
written_rep: redshift
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: червено отместване
sense_list:
(physics, :, astronomy, relativity) An increase in the wavelength of a photon or of light, corresponding to a lower frequency and a shift toward the red end of the electromagnetic spectrum.


lexentry: eng/redstart__Noun__1
written_rep: redstart
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: градинска червеноопашка
sense_list:
Any of various insectivorous ground-feeding birds, mainly of the genus Phoenicurus. Many of the species have a red tail.


lexentry: eng/reduce__Verb__1
written_rep: reduce
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: намалявам
sense_list:
(transitive) To bring down the size, quantity, quality, value or intensity of something; to diminish, to lower.


lexentry: eng/reducing_agent__Noun__1
written_rep: reducing agent
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: редуктор
sense_list:
(chemistry) Any substance that reduces, or donates electrons to, another; in so doing, it becomes oxidized.


lexentry: eng/reduction__Noun__1
written_rep: reduction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: редукция
sense_list:
(chemistry) A reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced; often by the removal of oxygen or the addition of hydrogen.


lexentry: eng/reduction__Noun__1
written_rep: reduction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: наместване
sense_list:
(medicine) A medical procedure to restore a fracture or dislocation to the correct alignment, usually with a closed approach but sometimes with an open approach (surgery).


lexentry: eng/reduplicate__Verb__1
written_rep: reduplicate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: повтарям
sense_list:
(transitive, linguistics) To repeat (a word or part of a word) in order to form a new word or phrase, possibly with modification of one of the repetitions.


lexentry: eng/redwing__Noun__1
written_rep: redwing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: беловежд дрозд
sense_list:
A small thrush, Turdus iliacus, native to Eurasia, with a white eye stripe and red under-wing feathers.


lexentry: eng/reed__Noun__1
written_rep: reed
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: тръстика
sense_list:
(countable) Any of various types of tall stiff perennial grass-like plants growing together in groups near water. | (countable) The hollow stem of these plants.


lexentry: eng/reed__Noun__1
written_rep: reed
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: духов инструмент | платък
sense_list:
(countable, music) Part of an aerophone musical instrument, comprising a thin piece of wood or metal, which vibrates to produce sound when air passes through it.


lexentry: eng/reed_bunting__Noun__1
written_rep: reed bunting
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: тръстикова овесарка
sense_list:
A passerine bird, Emberiza schoeniclus, sparrow-sized but slim and with a long, deeply notched tail.


lexentry: eng/reed_warbler__Noun__1
written_rep: reed warbler
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: блатно шаварче
sense_list:
A warbler, of species of Acrocephalus scirpaceus in family Acrocephalidae, native to Eurasia and Africa. [from 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/reef__Noun__1
written_rep: reef
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: златоносна жила
sense_list:
(Australia, South Africa) A large vein of auriferous quartz; hence, any body of rock yielding valuable ore.


lexentry: eng/reef__Verb__1
written_rep: reef
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: зарифявам
sense_list:
(nautical) To take in part of a sail in order to adapt the size of the sail to the force of the wind.


lexentry: eng/reel__Noun__1
written_rep: reel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: трейлър
sense_list:
(film) A short compilation of sample film work used as a demonstrative resume in the entertainment industry.


lexentry: eng/referee__Noun__1
written_rep: referee
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: референт | рецензент
sense_list:
(UK) A person who writes a letter of reference or provides a reference by phone call for someone. US English: reference.


lexentry: eng/reference__Noun__1
written_rep: reference
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: референция
sense_list:
(academic writing) A short written identification of a previously published work which is used as a source for a text.


lexentry: eng/reference__Noun__1
written_rep: reference
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: отправка
sense_list:
(academic writing) A previously published written work thus indicated; a source. | (computing) An object containing information which refers to data stored elsewhere, as opposed to containing the data itself.


lexentry: eng/reference_work__Noun__1
written_rep: reference work
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: словник
sense_list:
A compendium of information which is not generally intended to be read from beginning to end but rather consulted on a spot basis, and is compiled for ease of reference; especially, a reference book, whether in print, digital, or both.


lexentry: eng/referent__Noun__1
written_rep: referent
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: референт
sense_list:
(semantics) The specific entity in the world that a word or phrase identifies or denotes: what it refers to.


lexentry: eng/referral__Noun__1
written_rep: referral
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: отнасяне към | отпращане
sense_list:
The act or process of transferring someone or something to another, of sending by reference, or referring.


lexentry: eng/reflect__Verb__1
written_rep: reflect
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: отразявам
sense_list:
(transitive) To bend back (light, etc.) from a surface. | (transitive) To mirror, or show the image of something. | (transitive) To give evidence of someone's or something's character etc.


lexentry: eng/reflector__Noun__1
written_rep: reflector
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: рефлектор
sense_list:
A small, often red, reflecting disk on the rear of a vehicle or bicycle that reflects the headlights of other vehicles.


lexentry: eng/reform__Noun__1
written_rep: reform
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: рефо́рма | реформа
sense_list:
The change of something that is defective, broken, inefficient or otherwise negative, in order to correct or improve it


lexentry: eng/reform__Verb__1
written_rep: reform
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: реформирам | обновявам | поправям
sense_list:
(transitive) To put into a new and improved form or condition; to restore to a former good state, or bring from bad to good; to change from worse to better.


lexentry: eng/reformation__Noun__1
written_rep: reformation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: обновяване | подобрение
sense_list:
An improvement (or an intended improvement) in the existing form or condition of institutions or practices, etc.; intended to make a striking change for the better in social, political or religious affairs or in the conduct of persons or operation of organizations.


lexentry: eng/refract__Verb__1
written_rep: refract
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: пречупвам | пречупвам се
sense_list:
(transitive, optics) To cause (light) to change direction as a result of entering a different medium.


lexentry: eng/refraction__Noun__1
written_rep: refraction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пречупване
sense_list:
(physics) The turning or bending of any wave, such as a light or sound wave, when it passes from one medium into another of different optical density.


lexentry: eng/refrain__Verb__1
written_rep: refrain
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: въздържам се
sense_list:
(intransitive, with preposition "from") To stop oneself from some action or interference; to abstain; to eschew [from 15th c.]


lexentry: eng/refresh__Noun__1
written_rep: refresh
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: обновяване
sense_list:
(computing) The update of a display (in a web browser or similar software) to show the latest version of the data.


lexentry: eng/refreshing__Adjective__1
written_rep: refreshing
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: опреснителен
sense_list:
Serving to refresh, particularly with respect to an electronic screen, or a browser window or similar computer application.


lexentry: eng/refrigerate__Verb__1
written_rep: refrigerate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: охлаждам
sense_list:
(transitive, obsolete, _, in, _, general, _) To make (someone or something) cool; to cool down. | (transitive, specifically) To keep (something) cool by containing within a refrigerator.


lexentry: eng/refrigeration__Noun__1
written_rep: refrigeration
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: охлаждане
sense_list:
The process of transferring heat from an object in order to cool it. | The process of preserving something by cooling.


lexentry: eng/refrigerator__Noun__1
written_rep: refrigerator
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: хлади́лник | хладилник
sense_list:
A household or commercial appliance used for keeping food fresh by refrigeration (short form fridge).


lexentry: eng/refuge_island__Noun__1
written_rep: refuge island
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: транспортен остров
sense_list:
A raised platform or other protective barrier in the middle of a street crossing, allowing pedestrians to pause safely in the middle of the road.


lexentry: eng/refugee__Noun__1
written_rep: refugee
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: [[икономи́чески]] [[емигра́нт]] | бежане́ц | бежанка́
sense_list:
(attributive, also, figurative) A person seeking refuge (as for shelter or protection), especially in a foreign country, out of fear or prospect of political, religious persecution, war, natural disaster, etc. [from 1680s]


lexentry: eng/refurbish__Verb__1
written_rep: refurbish
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: подновявам
sense_list:
(transitive) To rebuild or replenish with all new material; to restore to original (or better) working order and appearance.


lexentry: eng/refutation__Noun__1
written_rep: refutation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: опровергаване | отхвърляне
sense_list:
An act of refuting or disproving; the disproving of an argument, opinion, testimony, doctrine or theory by argument or countervailing proof; evidence of falseness.


lexentry: eng/regale__Verb__1
written_rep: regale
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: угощавам
sense_list:
(transitive) To provide hospitality for (someone); to supply with abundant food and drink. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/regalia__Noun__1
written_rep: regalia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: царски права
sense_list:
Royal rights, prerogatives and privileges actually enjoyed by any sovereign, regardless of his title (emperor, grand duke etc.).


lexentry: eng/regard__Verb__1
written_rep: regard
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: взимам под внимание | гледам | касая | наблюдавам | отнасям се | уважавам
sense_list:
(transitive, obsolete) To set store by (something), to hold (someone) in esteem; to consider to have value, to respect. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/regency__Noun__1
written_rep: regency
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: регентство
sense_list:
A system of government that substitutes for the reign of a king or queen when that king or queen becomes unable to rule.


lexentry: eng/regent__Noun__1
written_rep: regent
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: регент
sense_list:
One who rules in place of the monarch, especially because the monarch is too young, absent, or disabled. [from 15th c.]


lexentry: eng/reggae__Noun__1
written_rep: reggae
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: реге
sense_list:
(Rastafari, music genre, originally, dance) A music genre that originated in Jamaica in the late 1960s and is heavily associated with Rastafarianism, featuring a heavy bass line and percussive rhythm guitar on the offbeat, often with close vocal harmonies.


lexentry: eng/regime__Noun__1
written_rep: regime
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: режи́м | строй
sense_list:
Mode of rule or management. | A form of government, or the government in power, particularly an authoritarian or totalitarian one.


lexentry: eng/regimen__Noun__1
written_rep: regimen
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: диета | режим
sense_list:
(medicine) Any regulation or remedy which is intended to produce beneficial effects by gradual operation.


lexentry: eng/regimen__Noun__1
written_rep: regimen
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: рекция
sense_list:
(grammar) A syntactical relation between words, as when one depends on another and is regulated by it in respect to case or mood; government.


lexentry: eng/regiment__Noun__1
written_rep: regiment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: полк
sense_list:
(military) A unit of armed troops under the command of an officer, and consisting of several smaller units. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/region__Noun__1
written_rep: region
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: зона | край | о́бласт | райо́н | регио́н
sense_list:
Any considerable and connected part of a space or surface; specifically, a tract of land or sea of considerable but indefinite extent; a country; a district; in a broad sense, a place without special reference to location or extent but viewed as an entity for geographical, social or cultural reasons.


lexentry: eng/register__Noun__1
written_rep: register
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: регистър
sense_list:
A book of such entries. | (computing) A small unit of very fast memory that is directly accessible to the central processing unit, and is mostly used to store inputs, outputs, or intermediate results of computations.


lexentry: eng/register__Noun__1
written_rep: register
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: регистър | нанасяне | регистриране
sense_list:
A certificate issued by the collector of customs of a port or district to the owner of a vessel, containing the description of a vessel, its name, ownership, and other material facts. It is kept on board the vessel, to be used as evidence of nationality or as a muniment of title.


lexentry: eng/registered__Adjective__1
written_rep: registered
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: препоръ́чан
sense_list:
(mail service) Having a mailed item recorded in a register to enable its location to be tracked, sometimes with added insurance to cover loss.


lexentry: eng/registry__Noun__1
written_rep: registry
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: регистър
sense_list:
(countable, computing) A database of configuration settings etc. maintained by the Microsoft Windows operating system.


lexentry: eng/regression__Noun__1
written_rep: regression
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: регресия
sense_list:
(statistics) An analytic method to measure the association of one or more independent variables with a dependent variable.


lexentry: eng/regret__Noun__1
written_rep: regret
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: съжаление
sense_list:
Emotional pain on account of something done or experienced in the past, with a wish that it had been different; a looking back with dissatisfaction or with longing. | (decision theory) The amount of avoidable loss that results from choosing the wrong action. | A person invited to an event who was unable to attend, but notified the organizer of this beforehand; a nonattendee.


lexentry: eng/regret__Verb__1
written_rep: regret
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: съжаля́вам | жаля́ | съжалявам
sense_list:
To feel sorry about (a thing that has or has not happened), afterthink: to wish that a thing had not happened, that something else had happened instead.


lexentry: eng/regular__Adjective__1
written_rep: regular
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: монашески
sense_list:
(Christianity) Bound by religious rule; belonging to a monastic or religious order (often as opposed to secular). [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/regular__Adjective__1
written_rep: regular
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: пра́вилен
sense_list:
(geometry, of a polygon) Both equilateral and equiangular; having all sides of the same length, and all (corresponding) angles of the same size [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/regular__Adjective__1
written_rep: regular
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: правилен
sense_list:
(geometry, of a polyhedron) Whose faces are all congruent regular polygons, equally inclined to each other. | (grammar, of a verb, plural, etc) Following a set or common pattern; according to the normal rules of a given language. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/regular__Adjective__1
written_rep: regular
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: официа́лен | форма́лен
sense_list:
Demonstrating a consistent set of rules; showing order, evenness of operation or occurrence. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/regular__Adjective__1
written_rep: regular
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: обича́ен
sense_list:
(chiefly, US) Having the expected characteristics or appearances; normal, ordinary, standard. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/regular__Adjective__1
written_rep: regular
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 11
trans_list: системати́чен
sense_list:
(chiefly, military) Permanently organised; being part of a set professional body of troops. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/regular_verb__Noun__1
written_rep: regular verb
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пра́вилен глаго́л
sense_list:
(grammar) A verb which conjugates regularly. In English, a verb which uses an -ed suffix to form its past participle.


lexentry: eng/regulation__Noun__1
written_rep: regulation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: правило | предписание | регламент
sense_list:
(countable) A law or administrative rule, issued by an organization, used to guide or prescribe the conduct of members of that organization.


lexentry: eng/regulation__Noun__1
written_rep: regulation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: регла́мент
sense_list:
(European Union law) A form of legislative act which is self-effecting, and requires no further intervention by the Member States to become law.


lexentry: eng/regulator__Noun__1
written_rep: regulator
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: регула́тор
sense_list:
A device that controls or limits something. | A person or group that sets standards of practice, especially regulatory law as sanctioned by statutory law. | (genetics) A gene involved in controlling the expression of one or more other genes.


lexentry: eng/rehabilitate__Verb__1
written_rep: rehabilitate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: реабилитирам
sense_list:
(transitive) To restore (someone) to their former state, reputation, possessions, status etc. [from 16th c.] | (transitive) To vindicate; to restore the reputation or image of (a person, concept etc.). [from 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/rehabilitate__Verb__1
written_rep: rehabilitate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: поправям | ремонтирам
sense_list:
(transitive, North America, construction) To restore or repair (a vehicle, building); to make habitable or usable again. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/rehabilitate__Verb__1
written_rep: rehabilitate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: възстановявам
sense_list:
(transitive, criminology) To restore to (a criminal etc.) the necessary training and education to allow for a successful reintegration into society; to retrain. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/rehabilitate__Verb__1
written_rep: rehabilitate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: възстановявам се
sense_list:
(transitive, medicine) To return (someone) to good health after illness, addiction, etc. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/rehearsal__Noun__1
written_rep: rehearsal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: репети́ция
sense_list:
The practising of something which is to be performed before an audience, usually to test or improve the interaction between several participating people, or to allow technical adjustments with respect to staging to be done.


lexentry: eng/rehearse__Verb__1
written_rep: rehearse
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: репетирам
sense_list:
(ambitransitive) To practise by recitation or repetition in private for experiment and improvement, prior to a public representation, especially in theater.


lexentry: eng/reheat__Verb__1
written_rep: reheat
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: загрявам
sense_list:
(transitive) To heat something after it has cooled off, especially previously cooked food (also in figurative senses).


lexentry: eng/reification__Noun__1
written_rep: reification
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: материализиране
sense_list:
The consideration of an abstract thing as if it were concrete, or of an inanimate object as if it were living.


lexentry: eng/reindeer__Noun__1
written_rep: reindeer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: кари́бу | се́верен еле́н
sense_list:
(plural: reindeer) Any Arctic and subarctic-dwelling deer of the species Rangifer tarandus, with a number of subspecies.


lexentry: eng/reinforcement__Noun__1
written_rep: reinforcement
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: утвърждение
sense_list:
(uncountable, behavioral, _, psychology) The process whereby a behavior with desirable consequences comes to be repeated.


lexentry: eng/reinsurance__Noun__1
written_rep: reinsurance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: презастраховане
sense_list:
(business, insurance) Insurance purchased by insurance companies that spreads the risk associated with selling insurance around so the danger of one large monetary loss is minimized.


lexentry: eng/relapse__Verb__1
written_rep: relapse
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: влошавам се
sense_list:
(intransitive, medicine, of a disease) To recur; to worsen, be aggravated (after a period of improvement).


lexentry: eng/relation__Noun__1
written_rep: relation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: повествова́ние | ра́зказ
sense_list:
(mathematics) A statement of equality of two products of generators, used in the presentation of a group.


lexentry: eng/relational__Adjective__1
written_rep: relational
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: роднински
sense_list:
(art) Dealing with the whole of human relations and their social context, rather than an independent and private space.


lexentry: eng/relational_database__Noun__1
written_rep: relational database
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: релационна база данни
sense_list:
(databases) A database consisting of separate tables, having explicitly defined relationships, and whose elements may be selectively combined as the results of queries.


lexentry: eng/relationship__Noun__1
written_rep: relationship
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: отноше́ние
sense_list:
(mathematics) The links between the x-values and y-values of ordered pairs of numbers especially coordinates.


lexentry: eng/relative_pronoun__Noun__1
written_rep: relative pronoun
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: относително местоимение
sense_list:
(grammar) A pronoun that introduces a relative clause and refers to an antecedent. In English, some words that can be used as interrogative pronouns can alternatively be used as relative pronouns: which, who, whose, whom and (non-standard) what. The other English relative pronouns are whoever, whomever, whatever, and that.


lexentry: eng/relatively__Adverb__1
written_rep: relatively
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: относително | сравнително
sense_list:
In a relative manner; with reference to environment or competition; contextually or comparatively. | (sometimes, proscribed) Somewhat; fairly.


lexentry: eng/relativism__Noun__1
written_rep: relativism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: релативизъм
sense_list:
(uncountable, philosophy) The theory, especially in ethics or aesthetics, that conceptions of truth and moral values are not absolute but are relative to the persons or groups holding them.


lexentry: eng/relativity__Noun__1
written_rep: relativity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: относителност
sense_list:
(uncountable, physics) Ellipsis of principle of relativity (“the principle that the laws of physics should be the same for all observers”).


lexentry: eng/relaxation__Noun__1
written_rep: relaxation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: отпу́скане | разхла́бване | релакса́ция
sense_list:
The act of relaxing or the state of being relaxed; the opposite of stress or tension; the aim of recreation and leisure activities.


lexentry: eng/relay__Noun__1
written_rep: relay
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: смяна
sense_list:
(now, chiefly, historical) A new set of horses kept along a specific route so that they can replace animals that are tired. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/relay__Noun__1
written_rep: relay
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: щафета
sense_list:
(athletics) A track and field discipline where runners take turns in carrying a baton from start to finish. The most common events are 4×100 meter and 4×400 meter competitions. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/relay__Noun__1
written_rep: relay
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: реле
sense_list:
(electronics) An electrical actuator that allows a relatively small electrical voltage or current to control a larger voltage or current. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/relay__Verb__1
written_rep: relay
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: сменям
sense_list:
(transitive, now, _, rare) To place (people or horses) in relays, such that one can take over from another. [from 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/relay_race__Noun__1
written_rep: relay race
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: щафета
sense_list:
(sports) A sports contest where the members of a team take turns e.g. swimming, running or skiing parts of a circuit.


lexentry: eng/release__Noun__1
written_rep: release
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: освобожде́ние
sense_list:
The event of setting (someone or something) free (e.g. hostages, slaves, prisoners, caged animals, hooked or stuck mechanisms).


lexentry: eng/relent__Verb__1
written_rep: relent
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: омеквам
sense_list:
(dated, intransitive, of substance) To become less rigid or hard; to soften; to yield, for example by dissolving or melting


lexentry: eng/relict__Noun__1
written_rep: relict
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: вдовица
sense_list:
(formal) Something that, or someone who, survives or remains or is left over after the loss of others; a relic.


lexentry: eng/relict__Noun__1
written_rep: relict
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: реликтен вид
sense_list:
(biology, ecology) A species, organism, or ecosystem that has survived from a previous age: one that was once widespread but is now found only in a few areas.


lexentry: eng/relief__Noun__2
written_rep: relief
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: реле́ф
sense_list:
(uncountable) A method of sculpture or other artwork in which shapes or figures protrude from a flat background. | (heraldry) The supposed projection of a charge from the surface of a field, indicated by shading on the sinister and lower sides.


lexentry: eng/relief__Noun__2
written_rep: relief
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: изпъкналост | релефност
sense_list:
The apparent difference in elevation in the surface of a painting or drawing made noticeable by a variation in light or color.


lexentry: eng/relieve__Verb__1
written_rep: relieve
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: успокоявам
sense_list:
(transitive) To ease (a person, person's thoughts etc.) from mental distress; to stop (someone) feeling anxious or worried, to alleviate the distress of. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/relieve__Verb__1
written_rep: relieve
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: облекчавам
sense_list:
(transitive) To ease (someone, a part of the body etc.) or give relief from physical pain or discomfort. [from 14th c.] | (legal) To free (someone) from debt or legal obligations; to give legal relief to. [from 15th c.]


lexentry: eng/relieve__Verb__1
written_rep: relieve
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: помагам
sense_list:
(transitive) To provide comfort or assistance to (someone in need, especially in poverty). [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/religion__Noun__1
written_rep: religion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: рели́гия | вероизповеда́ние | религия
sense_list:
(uncountable) Belief in a spiritual or metaphysical reality (often including at least one deity), accompanied by practices or rituals pertaining to the belief.


lexentry: eng/religious__Noun__1
written_rep: religious
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: монах
sense_list:
A member of a religious order, congregation, or certain other forms of consecrated life, i.e. a monk, nun, sister, brother, friar, or other religious priest.


lexentry: eng/religious_order__Noun__1
written_rep: religious order
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: орден
sense_list:
(religion) An organized community of people who live in some way set apart from society in accordance with their specific religious devotion, usually characterized by the principles of the founder's religious practice.


lexentry: eng/remain__Verb__1
written_rep: remain
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: оста́вам
sense_list:
(mathematics) To be left after a number or quantity has been subtracted or cut off; to be left as not included or comprised.


lexentry: eng/remain__Verb__1
written_rep: remain
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: оста́вам | оста́на
sense_list:
To continue unchanged in place, form, or condition, or undiminished in quantity; to abide; to stay; to endure; to last.


lexentry: eng/remainder__Noun__1
written_rep: remainder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: оста́тък
sense_list:
A part or parts remaining after some has/have been removed or already occurred. | (mathematics) The amount left over after subtracting the divisor as many times as possible from the dividend without producing a negative result. If n (dividend) and d (divisor) are integers, then n can always be expressed in the form n = dq + r, where q (quotient) and r (remainder) are also integers and 0 ≤ r &#60; d. | (commerce) Excess stock items left unsold and subject to reduction in price.


lexentry: eng/remark__Verb__1
written_rep: remark
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: отбелязвам
sense_list:
(transitive, with clause as object) To express in words or writing; to state, as an observation. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/remarry__Verb__1
written_rep: remarry
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: женя се повторно
sense_list:
To marry a second or subsequent time (the same spouse or a different one) after the end of a marriage.


lexentry: eng/remembrance__Noun__1
written_rep: remembrance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: сувенир
sense_list:
That which serves to keep in or bring to mind; a memento, a memorial, a souvenir, a token; a memorandum or note of something to be remembered.


lexentry: eng/remembrance__Noun__1
written_rep: remembrance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: възпоминание | памет
sense_list:
The power of remembering; the reach of personal knowledge; the period over which one's memory extends.


lexentry: eng/remind__Verb__1
written_rep: remind
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: напо́мня | напо́мням | подсе́тя | подсе́щам
sense_list:
(transitive) To cause one to experience a memory (of someone or something); to bring to the notice or consideration (of a person).


lexentry: eng/reminiscence__Noun__1
written_rep: reminiscence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: спо́мен
sense_list:
An act of remembering long-past experiences, especially positive or pleasant ones, often fondly. | A mental image thus remembered.


lexentry: eng/remiss__Adjective__1
written_rep: remiss
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: небрежен
sense_list:
Not energetic or exact in duty or business; careless; tardy; slack; hence, lacking earnestness or activity; languid; slow.


lexentry: eng/remission__Noun__1
written_rep: remission
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: опрощение | прошка
sense_list:
A pardon of a sin; (chiefly, historical, also, figuratively) the forgiveness of an offence, or relinquishment of a (legal) claim or a debt.


lexentry: eng/remission__Noun__1
written_rep: remission
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: смекчаване
sense_list:
(law) A reduction or cancellation of the penalty for a criminal offence; in particular, the reduction of a prison sentence as a recognition of the prisoner's good behaviour.


lexentry: eng/remix__Noun__1
written_rep: remix
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ремикс
sense_list:
(music) A rearrangement of an older piece of music, possibly including various cosmetic changes. | (music) A piece of music formed by combining existing pieces of music together, possibly including various other cosmetic changes


lexentry: eng/remnant__Noun__1
written_rep: remnant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: оста́тък
sense_list:
The small portion remaining of a larger thing or group. | The remaining fabric at the end of the bolt.


lexentry: eng/remonstrate__Verb__1
written_rep: remonstrate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: възразявам | протестирам
sense_list:
(transitive, often with an object consisting of direct speech or a clause beginning with that) To state or plead as an objection, formal protest, or expression of disapproval. | To point out; to show clearly; to make plain or manifest; hence, to prove; to demonstrate.


lexentry: eng/remora__Noun__1
written_rep: remora
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: прилепало
sense_list:
Any of various elongate fish from the family Echeneidae, the dorsal fin of which is in the form of a suction disc that can take a firm hold against the skin of larger marine animals. [from mid 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/remote_control__Noun__1
written_rep: remote control
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: дистанцио́нно управле́ние
sense_list:
(countable) A device used to operate an appliance (such as a television, vehicle, or mechanical toy) from a short distance away. | (uncountable) A means of operating a device from a distance.


lexentry: eng/removal__Noun__1
written_rep: removal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: погребение | преместване | уволнение
sense_list:
(Ireland) An evening funeral ritual in which the coffin holding the deceased is brought, usually from a funeral home, to the church where the funeral mass will be celebrated the following day. Prayers are said before and after the journey, after which mourners are typically received at the home of the deceased.


lexentry: eng/remuneration__Noun__1
written_rep: remuneration
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: компенсация
sense_list:
Something given in exchange for goods or services rendered. | A recompense for a loss; compensation.


lexentry: eng/render__Verb__1
written_rep: render
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: превеждам
sense_list:
(transitive, dated) To give up; to yield; to surrender. | (obsolete) To return; to pay back; to restore.


lexentry: eng/render_unto_Caesar__Verb__1
written_rep: render unto Caesar
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: кесаревото кесарю
sense_list:
(idiomatic) To give (something) to one's state or government, especially in the form of a tax payment.


lexentry: eng/rendezvous__Noun__1
written_rep: rendezvous
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: място на среща
sense_list:
(military) The appointed place for troops, or for the ships of a fleet, to assemble; also, a place for enlistment.


lexentry: eng/rendition__Noun__1
written_rep: rendition
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: интерпретация
sense_list:
An interpretation or performance of an artwork, especially a musical score or musical work. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/renew__Verb__1
written_rep: renew
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: обновя́ | обновя́вам | повта́рям | повто́ря
sense_list:
(transitive) To make (something) new again; to restore to freshness or original condition. [from 14thc.]


lexentry: eng/renew__Verb__1
written_rep: renew
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: подновя́ | подновя́вам
sense_list:
(transitive, intransitive) To extend a period of loan, especially a library book that is due to be returned.


lexentry: eng/renewable_energy__Noun__1
written_rep: renewable energy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: възобновяема енергия
sense_list:
Energy that is collected from renewable resources, such as wind, water, or the sun, usually and especially as applied to a category of electrical generation.


lexentry: eng/rennet__Noun__1
written_rep: rennet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сирище
sense_list:
An enzyme used as the first step in making cheese, to curdle the milk and coagulate the casein in it, derived by soaking the fourth stomach of a milk-fed calf in brine.


lexentry: eng/renounce__Verb__1
written_rep: renounce
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: изоставям
sense_list:
(transitive) To abandon, forsake, discontinue (an action, habit, intention, etc), sometimes by open declaration.


lexentry: eng/renounce__Verb__1
written_rep: renounce
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: правя ренонс
sense_list:
(intransitive, card games) To fail to follow suit; playing a card of a different suit when having no card of the suit led.


lexentry: eng/rent__Verb__1
written_rep: rent
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: нае́мам | зае́ма | зае́мам | нае́ма
sense_list:
(transitive) To obtain or have temporary possession of an object (e.g. a movie) in exchange for money.


lexentry: eng/rentier__Noun__1
written_rep: rentier
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: северен елен
sense_list:
An individual who receives an income, usually interest, rent, dividends, capital gains, or profits from his or her assets and investments.


lexentry: eng/rep__Noun__2
written_rep: rep
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: рипс
sense_list:
(textiles) A fabric made of silk or wool, or of silk and wool, and having a transversely corded or ribbed surface. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/reparation__Noun__1
written_rep: reparation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: обезщете́ние | репара́ция
sense_list:
(usually, in the plural) A payment of time, effort or money to compensate for past transgression(s).


lexentry: eng/repartee__Noun__1
written_rep: repartee
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: остроумен отговор
sense_list:
A swift, witty reply, especially one that is amusing. | A conversation marked by a series of witty retorts.


lexentry: eng/repatriate__Noun__1
written_rep: repatriate
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: възвращенец
sense_list:
A person who has returned to their country of origin or whose original citizenship has been restored.


lexentry: eng/repatriate__Verb__1
written_rep: repatriate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: репатрирам
sense_list:
(transitive) To restore (a person) to their own country. | (transitive) To return or restore (artworks, museum exhibits, etc.) to their country of origin.


lexentry: eng/repdigit__Noun__1
written_rep: repdigit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: репдиджит
sense_list:
(recreational mathematics) A number composed only of one or more occurrences of one specific digit and no other digit.


lexentry: eng/repeal__Verb__1
written_rep: repeal
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: анулирам | отменям
sense_list:
(transitive) To cancel, invalidate, annul. | To recall; to summon (a person) again; to bring (a person) back from exile or banishment. | To suppress; to repel.


lexentry: eng/repeat__Noun__1
written_rep: repeat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: повторе́ние
sense_list:
A television program shown after its initial presentation; a rerun. | (genetics, biochemistry) A pattern of nucleic acids that occur in multiple copies throughout a genome (or of amino acids in a protein).


lexentry: eng/repeater__Noun__1
written_rep: repeater
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: повторител
sense_list:
(electronics) An electronic device that receives a weak or low-level signal and retransmits it at a higher level or higher power.


lexentry: eng/repel__Verb__1
written_rep: repel
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: отблъсквам
sense_list:
(transitive, now, _, rare) To turn (someone) away from a privilege, right, job, etc. [from 15th c.] | (transitive, physics) To force away by means of a repulsive force. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/repent__Verb__1
written_rep: repent
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: съжалявам
sense_list:
(intransitive) To feel pain, sorrow, or regret for what one has done or omitted to do; the cause for repenting may be indicated with "of".


lexentry: eng/repent__Verb__1
written_rep: repent
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: разкайвам се | съжалявам
sense_list:
(theology, intransitive) To be sorry for sin as morally evil, and to seek forgiveness; to cease to practice sin and to love.


lexentry: eng/repertoire__Noun__1
written_rep: repertoire
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: репертоар
sense_list:
A list of dramas, operas, pieces, parts, etc., which a company or a person has rehearsed and is prepared to perform or display.


lexentry: eng/repetition__Noun__1
written_rep: repetition
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: [[науча́ване]] [[наизу́ст]]
sense_list:
(weightlifting) : The act of performing a single, controlled exercise motion. A group of repetitions is a set.


lexentry: eng/replace__Verb__1
written_rep: replace
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: заме́ням
sense_list:
(transitive) To take over the position or role from. | (transitive) To take the place of; to be used instead of.


lexentry: eng/reply__Verb__1
written_rep: reply
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: отвръщам | отгова́рям
sense_list:
(transitive, intransitive) To give a written or spoken response, especially to a question, request, accusation or criticism; to answer.


lexentry: eng/report__Noun__1
written_rep: report
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: докла́д | отче́т | репорта́ж
sense_list:
A piece of information describing, or an account of certain events given or presented to someone, with the most common adpositions being by (referring to creator of the report) and on (referring to the subject).


lexentry: eng/report__Verb__1
written_rep: report
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: описвам | разказвам
sense_list:
(transitive) To repeat (something one has heard), to retell; to pass on, convey (a message, information etc.). [from 15th c.]


lexentry: eng/report__Verb__1
written_rep: report
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: рапортувам | явявам се
sense_list:
(obsolete, reflexive) To take oneself (to someone or something) for guidance or support; to appeal. [15th–18th c.] | (intransitive) To show up or appear at an appointed time; to present oneself. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/report__Verb__1
written_rep: report
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: съобщавам | докладвам
sense_list:
(formal, transitive) To notify someone of (particular intelligence, suspicions, illegality, misconduct etc.); to make notification to relevant authorities; to submit a formal report of. [from 15th c.]


lexentry: eng/report__Verb__1
written_rep: report
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: съобщавам | отчитам се | рапортувам | явявам се
sense_list:
(intransitive) To be accountable to or subordinate to (someone) in a hierarchy; to receive orders from (someone); to give official updates to (someone who is above oneself in a hierarchy).


lexentry: eng/report_card__Noun__1
written_rep: report card
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: училищно свидетелство
sense_list:
(education) A document, on cardboard or plain paper, indicating the grades that a student has earned, issued at the end of a term of a regular period.


lexentry: eng/reported_speech__Noun__1
written_rep: reported speech
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: непря́ка реч
sense_list:
(grammar, narratology) A form of speech used to express what another has said, often involving a change in tense.


lexentry: eng/repose__Noun__1
written_rep: repose
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: отдих | почивка
sense_list:
(uncountable) Temporary cessation from activity to rest and recover, especially in the form of sleep; rest; (countable) an instance of this; a break, a rest; a sleep.


lexentry: eng/repose__Noun__1
written_rep: repose
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: покой | спокойствие
sense_list:
(uncountable) The state of being peacefully inactive or relaxed, or being free from disturbances or worries; calmness, ease, peace, quietness.


lexentry: eng/repose__Verb__1
written_rep: repose
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: полагам | слагам
sense_list:
Followed by on or upon: of a thing: to lie or be physically positioned on something, especially horizontally; to rest on or be supported by something.


lexentry: eng/repository__Noun__1
written_rep: repository
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: хранилище
sense_list:
(archiving, computing) A storage location for files, such as downloadable software packages, or files in a source control system.


lexentry: eng/represent__Verb__1
written_rep: represent
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: представям | изобразявам | описвам | символизирам
sense_list:
(transitive) To present again or anew; to present by means of something standing in the place of; to exhibit the counterpart or image of; to typify.


lexentry: eng/represent__Verb__1
written_rep: represent
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: представям
sense_list:
(transitive) To stand or act in the place of; to perform the duties, exercise the rights, or otherwise act on behalf of


lexentry: eng/represent__Verb__1
written_rep: represent
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 14
trans_list: символизирам
sense_list:
(intransitive, AAVE) To constitute a good example or symbol of a group of people; to acquit oneself well.


lexentry: eng/representation__Noun__1
written_rep: representation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: представителство
sense_list:
(politics) The ability to elect a representative to speak on one's behalf in government; the role of this representative in government.


lexentry: eng/representative__Noun__1
written_rep: representative
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: делега́т | делега́тка
sense_list:
(US, politics) Specifically, a member of the United States House of Representatives. [from 18th c.] | Someone who represents others as a member of a legislative or governing body. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/representative__Noun__1
written_rep: representative
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: представи́тел | представи́телка
sense_list:
A company agent who visits potential purchasers; a salesman. [from 20th c.] | One who speaks for or acts on behalf of another in a particular (especially official) capacity. [from 17th c.] | Something (especially a living organism) regarded as typical of its class; a type. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/representative_democracy__Noun__1
written_rep: representative democracy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: представителна демокрация
sense_list:
(politics) A policy under the rule of people acting on the behalf of and, to a lesser extent, in the interests of the voting blocks by which they were elected.


lexentry: eng/repression__Noun__1
written_rep: repression
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: поти́скане
sense_list:
(psychology) The involuntary rejection from consciousness of painful or disagreeable ideas, memories, feelings, or impulses.


lexentry: eng/reprint__Noun__1
written_rep: reprint
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ново издание
sense_list:
A book, pamphlet or other printed matter that has been published once before but is now being released again.


lexentry: eng/reprise__Noun__1
written_rep: reprise
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: реприз
sense_list:
(music) A repetition of a phrase, a return to an earlier theme, or a second rendition or version of a song in a programme or musical.


lexentry: eng/reproducible__Adjective__1
written_rep: reproducible
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: възпроизводим
sense_list:
(of a measurement, experiment etc) Capable of being reproduced at a different time or place and by different people.


lexentry: eng/reprove__Verb__1
written_rep: reprove
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: мъмря | порицавам | укорявам
sense_list:
(transitive) To criticise, rebuke, or reprimand (someone), usually in a gentle and kind tone. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/reptile__Noun__1
written_rep: reptile
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: влечу́го | гад
sense_list:
(informal) Any member of the class Reptilia that is not a bird— a cold-blooded vertebrate with dry scales that usually lays eggs, such as a lizard, snake, turtle, tortoise, crocodile, alligator, etc. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/republic__Noun__1
written_rep: republic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: република | репу́блика
sense_list:
A state where sovereignty rests with the people or their representatives, rather than with a monarch or emperor; a country with no monarchy. | (archaic) A state, which may or may not be a monarchy, in which the executive and legislative branches of government are separate.


lexentry: eng/republican__Adjective__1
written_rep: republican
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: републикански
sense_list:
Advocating or supporting a republic as a form of government, advocating or supporting republicanism. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/repulsion__Noun__1
written_rep: repulsion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: отблъскване
sense_list:
The act of repelling or the condition of being repelled. | (physics) The repulsive force acting between bodies of the same electric charge or magnetic polarity.


lexentry: eng/requirement__Noun__1
written_rep: requirement
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: изи́скване | необходи́мост | ну́жда | потре́бност
sense_list:
A necessity or prerequisite; something required or obligatory. Its adpositions are generally of in relation to who or what has given it, on in relation to whom or what it is given to, and for in relation to what is required.


lexentry: eng/requisition__Noun__1
written_rep: requisition
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: заявка | искане
sense_list:
(medicine) A formal request by a doctor or other clinician, usually on a standardized form, for specific medical tests or procedures to be performed on a patient by a third party, such as a laboratory or imaging center


lexentry: eng/requite__Verb__1
written_rep: requite
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: отмъщавам
sense_list:
To retaliate or seek revenge against (someone) for an insult, a wrong, etc.; also (reflexive, rare) , to seek revenge for (oneself).


lexentry: eng/requite__Verb__1
written_rep: requite
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: отплащам се
sense_list:
To repay (someone) a debt owed; specifically, to recompense or reward (someone) for a favour, a service rendered, etc.


lexentry: eng/rescind__Verb__1
written_rep: rescind
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: анулирам | отменям
sense_list:
(transitive) To repeal, annul, or declare void; to take (something such as a rule or contract) out of effect.


lexentry: eng/research__Noun__1
written_rep: research
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: изсле́дване
sense_list:
(uncountable, countable, _, in some dialects) Diligent inquiry or examination to seek or revise facts, principles, theories, applications, etc. (that are currently available, or that are familiar to one's self).


lexentry: eng/reseda__Noun__1
written_rep: reseda
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: резеда
sense_list:
(botany) Any of various plants of the genus Reseda having small, pale grayish green flowers, such as dyer's rocket (Reseda luteola) and mignonette (Reseda odorata).


lexentry: eng/resentment__Noun__1
written_rep: resentment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: възмущение
sense_list:
Anger or displeasure stemming from belief that one or one's group has been wronged or betrayed by others; indignation.


lexentry: eng/reservation__Noun__1
written_rep: reservation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: запазване | резерват
sense_list:
The practice of reserving part of the consecrated bread of the Eucharist for the communion of the sick.


lexentry: eng/reserve__Noun__1
written_rep: reserve
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: запа́с | резе́рв
sense_list:
(military) A body of troops kept in the rear of an army drawn up for battle, reserved to support the other lines as occasion may require; a force or body of troops kept for an exigency. | That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.


lexentry: eng/reside__Verb__1
written_rep: reside
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: живе́я | обита́вам
sense_list:
To dwell permanently or for a considerable time; to have a settled abode for a time; to remain for a long time.


lexentry: eng/resident__Adjective__1
written_rep: resident
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: постоянно живеещ
sense_list:
Dwelling, or having an abode, in a place for a continued length of time; residing on one's own estate.


lexentry: eng/resign__Verb__1
written_rep: resign
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: отказвам се
sense_list:
(transitive) To give up; to relinquish ownership of. [from 14th c.] | (transitive) To submit passively; to give up as hopeless or inevitable. [from 15th c.]


lexentry: eng/resign__Verb__1
written_rep: resign
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: подавам оставка
sense_list:
(transitive, or, intransitive) To voluntarily leave (a job or position), in particular a hard-fought position of high status. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/resilience__Noun__1
written_rep: resilience
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: гъвкавост | еластичност
sense_list:
(physics) The physical property of material that can resume its shape after being stretched or deformed; elasticity.


lexentry: eng/resin__Noun__1
written_rep: resin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: смола́
sense_list:
A viscous water-insoluble hydrocarbon exudate of certain plants, or such a substance as a component of a plant exudate; used in lacquers, varnishes and many other applications.


lexentry: eng/resistance__Noun__1
written_rep: resistance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: съпроти́ва
sense_list:
An underground organisation engaged in a struggle for liberation from forceful occupation; a resistance movement.


lexentry: eng/resistant__Adjective__1
written_rep: resistant
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: резистентен
sense_list:
Which is not affected or overcome by a disease, drug, chemical or atmospheric agent, extreme of temperature, etc.


lexentry: eng/resistivity__Noun__1
written_rep: resistivity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: специфично съпротивление
sense_list:
(electricity) The resistance offered at a particular temperature by an electrical conductor of any given material in a cube of unit length, expressed in ohm-metres (Ωm) in the metric system of measurement.


lexentry: eng/resistor__Noun__1
written_rep: resistor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: резистор | съпротивление
sense_list:
(electronics) An electric component that transmits current in direct proportion to the voltage across it.


lexentry: eng/resolution__Noun__1
written_rep: resolution
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: решителност
sense_list:
A strong will; the state of being resolute. | (computing) The process of determining the meaning of a symbol or address; the process of executing a link to it.


lexentry: eng/resolution__Noun__1
written_rep: resolution
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: разделителна способност
sense_list:
(computing, photography) The degree of fineness with which an image can be recorded or produced, often expressed as the number of pixels per unit of length (typically an inch).


lexentry: eng/resolution__Noun__1
written_rep: resolution
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: резолюция
sense_list:
(computing) The number of pixels in an image being stored or displayed. | A formal statement adopted by an assembly, or during any other formal meeting.


lexentry: eng/resolve__Verb__1
written_rep: resolve
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: разлагам
sense_list:
(transitive, intransitive, reflexive) To break down into constituent parts; to decompose; to disintegrate; to return to a simpler constitution or a primeval state.


lexentry: eng/resolve__Verb__1
written_rep: resolve
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: втечнявам | разсейвам се | разтварям | решавам
sense_list:
To cause to perceive or understand; to acquaint; to inform; to convince; to assure; to make certain.


lexentry: eng/resonance__Noun__1
written_rep: resonance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ехтене
sense_list:
(countable) A resonant sound, echo, or reverberation, such as that produced by blowing over the top of a bottle.


lexentry: eng/resonance__Noun__1
written_rep: resonance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: резонанс
sense_list:
(astronomy) An influence of the gravitational forces of one orbiting object on the orbit of another, causing periodic perturbations.


lexentry: eng/resort__Noun__1
written_rep: resort
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: куро́рт
sense_list:
A place where people go for recreation, especially one with facilities such as lodgings, entertainment, and a relaxing environment.


lexentry: eng/resourceful__Adjective__1
written_rep: resourceful
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: находчив | съобразителен
sense_list:
Capable or clever; able to put available resources to efficient or ingenious use; using materials at hand wisely or efficiently.


lexentry: eng/respectively__Adverb__1
written_rep: respectively
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: съответно
sense_list:
In a relative manner; often used when comparing array lists, where the term denotes that the items in the lists correspond to each other in the order they are given.


lexentry: eng/respiration__Noun__1
written_rep: respiration
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: дъх
sense_list:
Any similar process in an organism that lacks lungs that exchanges gases with its environment. | The process by which cells obtain chemical energy by the consumption of oxygen and the release of carbon dioxide.


lexentry: eng/respond__Verb__1
written_rep: respond
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: отговарям | реагирам
sense_list:
(intransitive) To act in return; to carry out an action or in return to a force or stimulus; to do something in response.


lexentry: eng/respondent__Noun__1
written_rep: respondent
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: отве́тник
sense_list:
(law) A defendant, especially in a case instituted by a petition or in appellate and divorce proceedings.


lexentry: eng/responsibility__Noun__1
written_rep: responsibility
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: отгово́рност | отговорност
sense_list:
The state of being responsible, accountable, or answerable. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.] | The state of being liable, culpable, or responsible for something in particular.


lexentry: eng/responsible__Adjective__1
written_rep: responsible
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: отгово́рен
sense_list:
(postpositive, followed by "for") Having the duty of taking care of something; answerable for an act performed or for its consequences; accountable; amenable, especially legally or politically.


lexentry: eng/rest__Noun__1
written_rep: rest
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: неподвижност | покой
sense_list:
(uncountable, of an object or concept) A state of inactivity; a state of little or no motion; a state of completion. | (physics, uncountable) Absence of motion.


lexentry: eng/rest__Noun__1
written_rep: rest
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: покой
sense_list:
(euphemistic, uncountable) A final position after death. Also, death itself: "Not alone, not alone would I go to my rest in the heart of the love..." -- George William Russell ("Love")


lexentry: eng/rest_area__Noun__1
written_rep: rest area
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: отбивка
sense_list:
A place, usually on a limited-access highway, where one can stop to use the restroom or to take a break from travelling.


lexentry: eng/restaurant__Noun__1
written_rep: restaurant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: рестора́нт | ресторант
sense_list:
An eating establishment in which diners are served food, usually by waiters at their tables but sometimes (as in a fast food restaurant) at a counter.


lexentry: eng/restharrow__Noun__1
written_rep: restharrow
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: гръмотръ́н
sense_list:
Any of various species of small shrubs making up the genus Ononis, especially common restharrow (Ononis repens), which has pink flowers.


lexentry: eng/restore__Verb__1
written_rep: restore
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: възвръ́щам | възвъ́рна | възстановя́ | възстановя́вам | реставри́рам | реституи́рам
sense_list:
(transitive) To give or bring back (that which has been lost or taken); to bring back to the owner; to replace.


lexentry: eng/result__Noun__1
written_rep: result
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: резулта́т | ефе́кт | и́зход
sense_list:
That which results; the conclusion or end to which any course or condition of things leads, or which is obtained by any process or operation; consequence or effect.


lexentry: eng/result__Verb__1
written_rep: result
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: произлизам | произтичам
sense_list:
(intransitive) To proceed, spring up or rise, as a consequence, from facts, arguments, premises, combination of circumstances, consultation, thought or endeavor.


lexentry: eng/resume__Verb__1
written_rep: resume
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: продължавам | възобновявам
sense_list:
(transitive) To start (something) again that has been stopped or paused from the point at which it was stopped or paused; continue, carry on. [from 15th c.]


lexentry: eng/resurface__Verb__1
written_rep: resurface
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: изплувам
sense_list:
(transitive) To provide a new surface, to replace or remodel the surface of something, or to restore a surface. To put a new coating or finish on a surface.


lexentry: eng/ret__Verb__1
written_rep: ret
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: кисна
sense_list:
(transitive) To prepare (flax, hemp etc.) for further processing by soaking, which facilitates separation of fibers from the woody parts of the stem.


lexentry: eng/retail__Noun__1
written_rep: retail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: търговия на дребно
sense_list:
(business) The sale of goods directly to the consumer, encompassing the storefronts, mail-order, websites, etc., and the corporate mechanisms, branding, advertising, etc. that support them.


lexentry: eng/retail__Noun__1
written_rep: retail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: цена на дребно
sense_list:
(colloquial) Retail price; full price; an abbreviated expression, meaning the full suggested price of a particular good or service, before any sale, discount, or other deal.


lexentry: eng/retain__Verb__1
written_rep: retain
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ангажирам | наемам
sense_list:
To keep (someone) in one's pay or service; also, (chiefly, historical) to maintain (someone) as a dependent or follower.


lexentry: eng/retain__Verb__1
written_rep: retain
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: задържам
sense_list:
(medicine) To hold back (tissue or a substance, especially urine) in the body or a body organ. | Often followed by from: to hold back (someone or something); to check, to prevent, to restrain, to stop. | To hold (something) secure; to prevent (something) from becoming detached or separated.


lexentry: eng/retaliate__Verb__1
written_rep: retaliate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: отмъщавам | отплащам се
sense_list:
(intransitive) To do something harmful or negative to get revenge for some harm; to fight back or respond in kind to an injury or affront.


lexentry: eng/retaliation__Noun__1
written_rep: retaliation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: отмъщение | възмездие
sense_list:
Violent or otherwise punitive response to an act of harm or perceived injustice; a hitting back; revenge.


lexentry: eng/retention__Noun__1
written_rep: retention
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: задържане
sense_list:
The act of retaining or something retained. | (medicine) The involuntary withholding of urine and faeces.


lexentry: eng/retention__Noun__1
written_rep: retention
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: памет
sense_list:
(obsolete) That which contains something, as a tablet; a means of preserving impressions. | (legal) The right to withhold a debt, or of retaining property until a debt due to the person claiming the right is duly paid; a lien.


lexentry: eng/reticence__Noun__1
written_rep: reticence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: премълчаване
sense_list:
(uncountable, also, figuratively) Avoidance of saying or reluctance to say too much; discretion, tight-lippedness; (countable) an instance of acting in this manner.


lexentry: eng/reticent__Adjective__1
written_rep: reticent
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: необщителен | неохотен
sense_list:
(proscribed) Hesitant or not wanting to take some action; reluctant (usually followed by a verb in the infinitive).


lexentry: eng/reticle__Noun__1
written_rep: reticle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: визирен кръст
sense_list:
A grid, network, or crosshatch found in the eyepiece of various optical instruments to aid measurement or alignment


lexentry: eng/reticulum__Noun__1
written_rep: reticulum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: мрежа | ретикулум
sense_list:
(biology) A network. For example, the endoplasmic reticulum forms a network of cellular components that functions as a transportation system within the cell.


lexentry: eng/retina__Noun__1
written_rep: retina
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: рети́на | ретина
sense_list:
(ophthalmology) The thin layer of cells at the back of the eyeball that contains rods and cones sensitive to light, which trigger nerve impulses that pass via the optic nerve to the brain, where a visual image is formed.


lexentry: eng/retire__Verb__1
written_rep: retire
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: пенсионирам
sense_list:
(transitive) To cause to retire; specifically, to designate as no longer qualified for active service; to place on the retired list.


lexentry: eng/retire__Verb__1
written_rep: retire
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: оттеглям се
sense_list:
(intransitive) To go back or return; to withdraw or retreat, especially from public view; to go into privacy.


lexentry: eng/retired__Adjective__1
written_rep: retired
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: уединен
sense_list:
Secluded from society (of a lifestyle, activity etc.); private, quiet. [from 16th c.] | Of a place, far from civilization, not able to be easily seen or accessed; secluded. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/retirement__Noun__1
written_rep: retirement
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: пенсиони́ране | пенсиониране
sense_list:
The state of having permanently left one's employment, now especially at reaching pensionable age; the portion of one's life after retiring from one's career. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/retort__Noun__2
written_rep: retort
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: реторта
sense_list:
(chemistry) A flask with a rounded base and a long neck that is bent down and tapered, used to heat a liquid for distillation.


lexentry: eng/retouch__Verb__1
written_rep: retouch
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ретуширам
sense_list:
(transitive) To improve something (especially a photograph), by adding or correcting details, or by removing flaws.


lexentry: eng/retrenchment__Noun__2
written_rep: retrenchment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: окопаване
sense_list:
(military, dated) A defensive work constructed within a fortification to make it more defensible by allowing defenders to retreat into and fight from it even after the enemy has taken the outer work.


lexentry: eng/retrieve__Verb__1
written_rep: retrieve
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: донасям
sense_list:
(transitive) To fetch and bring in game. | (intransitive) To fetch and bring in game systematically.


lexentry: eng/retrograde__Adjective__1
written_rep: retrograde
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: ретрограден
sense_list:
(also, astrology, often, postpositive) Of a celestial body: seeming to move across the sky in the opposite direction from its ordinary movement.


lexentry: eng/retronym__Noun__1
written_rep: retronym
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ретроним
sense_list:
(linguistics) A new word or phrase coined for an old object or concept whose original name has become used for something else or is no longer unique, or which did not originally have a specific name. [from 1980s]


lexentry: eng/return__Noun__1
written_rep: return
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: връщане
sense_list:
The act of returning. | An item that is returned, e.g. due to a defect, or the act of returning it. | (computing) The act of relinquishing control to the calling procedure.


lexentry: eng/return__Noun__1
written_rep: return
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: връщане | доклад | отчет
sense_list:
An account, or formal report, of an action performed, of a duty discharged, of facts or statistics, etc.; especially, in the plural, a set of tabulated statistics prepared for general information.


lexentry: eng/return__Noun__1
written_rep: return
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: декларация
sense_list:
(taxation, finance) A report of income submitted to a government for purposes of specifying exact tax payment amounts; a tax return.


lexentry: eng/return__Verb__1
written_rep: return
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: връщам | върна
sense_list:
(intransitive) To go back in thought, narration, or argument. | (transitive, computing) To pass (data) back to the calling procedure.


lexentry: eng/return__Verb__1
written_rep: return
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 12
trans_list: отговарям
sense_list:
(card games) To play a card as a result of another player's lead. | (transitive) To say in reply; to respond. | (transitive, dated) To retort; to throw back.


lexentry: eng/reuse__Verb__1
written_rep: reuse
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: използвам отново
sense_list:
To use again something that is considered past its usefulness (usually for something else). | To use again, or in another place.


lexentry: eng/revaluation__Noun__1
written_rep: revaluation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: преоценка
sense_list:
(UK, pensions) The application of compound growth to the value of a pension benefit, specifically from the date of the member leaving the scheme (for example, moving to a different employer) to the date that the member starts receiving the benefit (typically retirement).


lexentry: eng/revenge__Noun__1
written_rep: revenge
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: мъст | отмъще́ние
sense_list:
Any form of personal, retaliatory action against an individual, institution, or group for some alleged or perceived harm or injustice.


lexentry: eng/revenge__Verb__1
written_rep: revenge
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: мъстя́ | отмъстя́ | отмъща́вам
sense_list:
(transitive) To take revenge for (a particular harmful action) or on behalf of (its victim); to avenge. | (transitive, reflexive) To take one's revenge (on or upon someone).


lexentry: eng/revenge_porn__Noun__1
written_rep: revenge porn
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: порно за отмъщение
sense_list:
(informal) Sexually explicit media of a person distributed online without the consent of the pictured individual, typically by a former partner or hacker, either from genuine video or by deepfake, and often with the intent to humiliate the subject and damage his/her reputation.


lexentry: eng/reverberate__Verb__1
written_rep: reverberate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ехтя
sense_list:
Of a thing: to (repeatedly) bounce against one or more surfaces, especially with a sound; to rebound, to recoil. | Of sound: to (repeatedly) bounce against one or more surfaces; to echo or re-echo, to resound.


lexentry: eng/reverie__Noun__1
written_rep: reverie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: бленуване
sense_list:
A state of dreaming while awake; a loose or irregular train of thought; musing or meditation; daydream. [from 1657]


lexentry: eng/reverse__Adjective__1
written_rep: reverse
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: обратен
sense_list:
Pertaining to engines, vehicle movement etc. moving in a direction opposite to the usual direction. [from 19th c.] | (rail transport, of points) To be in the non-default position; to be set for the lesser-used route.


lexentry: eng/reverse__Noun__1
written_rep: reverse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: тура
sense_list:
(numismatics) The tails side of a coin, or the side of a medal or badge that is opposite the obverse. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/reverse__Noun__1
written_rep: reverse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: опако
sense_list:
The side of something facing away from a viewer, or from what is considered the front; the other side. [from 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/reverse__Noun__1
written_rep: reverse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: задна скорост
sense_list:
The gear setting of an automobile that makes it travel backwards. (Denoted with symbol R on a shifter's labeling.) [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/reverse__Verb__1
written_rep: reverse
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: обръщам
sense_list:
(obsolete, transitive) To turn away; to cause to depart. | (obsolete, transitive) To cause to return; to recall. | (chemistry) To change the direction of a reaction such that the products become the reactants and vice-versa.


lexentry: eng/reverse__Verb__1
written_rep: reverse
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: обръщам | реверсирам
sense_list:
(ergative, transport) To cause a mechanism to operate or move in the opposite direction to normal; to drive a vehicle in the direction the driver has the back.


lexentry: eng/reverse_dictionary__Noun__1
written_rep: reverse dictionary
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: обратен речник
sense_list:
A dictionary in which entries are sorted alphabetically by their last letter, then second-to-last, and so on: Nausicaa would precede Hecuba, which would precede orca; influenza would precede cab, and so on.


lexentry: eng/reversion__Noun__1
written_rep: reversion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: връщане към
sense_list:
The action of returning to a former condition or practice. | (property law) An estate which has been returned in this manner. | (genetics) The return of a genetic characteristic after a period of suppression.


lexentry: eng/revert__Verb__1
written_rep: revert
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: връщам
sense_list:
(transitive) To cause to return to a former condition. | (transitive) To cause (a property or rights) to return to the previous owner.


lexentry: eng/revert__Verb__1
written_rep: revert
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: взимам обратно
sense_list:
(intransitive, legal) Of an estate: To return to its former owner, or to his or her heirs, when a grant comes to an end.


lexentry: eng/revisionism__Noun__1
written_rep: revisionism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ревизиони́зъм
sense_list:
(historiography) The advocacy of a revision of some accepted theory, doctrine or a view of historical events.


lexentry: eng/revival__Noun__1
written_rep: revival
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: оживление
sense_list:
(religion) Renewed interest in religion, after indifference and decline; a period of religious awakening; special religious interest.


lexentry: eng/revive__Verb__1
written_rep: revive
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: възстановявам
sense_list:
To cause (something) to recover from a state of decline, neglect, oblivion, or obscurity; to make (something) active or lively again; to reanimate, to revitalize.


lexentry: eng/revive__Verb__1
written_rep: revive
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: свестявам | съживя́вам
sense_list:
To cause (a person or animal) to recover from a faint; to cause (a person or animal) to return to a state of consciousness.


lexentry: eng/revoke__Noun__1
written_rep: revoke
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ривок
sense_list:
The act of revoking in a game of cards. | A renege; a violation of important rules regarding the play of tricks in trick-taking card games serious enough to render the round invalid.


lexentry: eng/revolution__Noun__1
written_rep: revolution
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: револю́ция | революция
sense_list:
(countable, politics) A political upheaval in a government or state characterized by great change. | (countable, politics) The popular removal and replacement of a government, especially by sudden violent action.


lexentry: eng/revolve__Verb__1
written_rep: revolve
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: въртя се | обмислям
sense_list:
(transitive, now, rare) To ponder on; to reflect repeatedly upon; to consider all aspects of. [from 15th c.]


lexentry: eng/rhenium__Noun__1
written_rep: rhenium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ре́ний | рений
sense_list:
A metallic chemical element (symbol Re) with an atomic number of 75: a heavy, silvery-gray transition metal.


lexentry: eng/rheostat__Noun__1
written_rep: rheostat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: реоста́т
sense_list:
(electronics, technology) An electrical resistor, with two terminals, whose resistance is continuously variable by moving a knob or slider.


lexentry: eng/rhesus_macaque__Noun__1
written_rep: rhesus macaque
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: резус
sense_list:
A monkey, Macaca mulatta, common throughout southern Asia, that is extensively used for medical research.


lexentry: eng/rhetorical_question__Noun__1
written_rep: rhetorical question
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: реторичен въпрос
sense_list:
A question posed only for dramatic or persuasive effect. | (colloquial) A question to which the asker does not expect an answer.


lexentry: eng/rheum__Noun__1
written_rep: rheum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: гурел | секреция
sense_list:
(uncountable) Thin or watery discharge of mucus or serum, especially from the eyes or nose, formerly thought to cause disease. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/rheum__Noun__1
written_rep: rheum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: хрема
sense_list:
Illness or disease thought to be caused by such secretions; a catarrh, a cold; rheumatism. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/rheumatism__Noun__1
written_rep: rheumatism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ревматизъм
sense_list:
(pathology) Any disorder of the muscles, tendons, joints, bones, nerves, characterized by pain, discomfort and disability.


lexentry: eng/rhinarium__Noun__1
written_rep: rhinarium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: нос
sense_list:
The naked surface of skin around the external openings of the nostrils of the nose in most mammals, usually more or less moist and embossed.


lexentry: eng/rhinoceros__Noun__1
written_rep: rhinoceros
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: носоро́г | носорог
sense_list:
Any large herbivorous ungulate mammal native to Africa and Asia of the family Rhinocerotidae, with thick, gray skin and one or two horns on their snouts.


lexentry: eng/rhinoceros_beetle__Noun__1
written_rep: rhinoceros beetle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: бръмбар носорог
sense_list:
Any of various tropical beetles, of the subfamily Dynastinae, having horns on the head and thorax; a pest on coconuts.


lexentry: eng/rhizome__Noun__1
written_rep: rhizome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: коренище
sense_list:
(botany) A horizontal, underground stem of some plants that sends out roots and shoots (scions) from its nodes.


lexentry: eng/rhodium__Noun__1
written_rep: rhodium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ро́дий | родий
sense_list:
A rare, hard, silvery-white, inert metallic chemical element (symbol Rh) with an atomic number of 45.


lexentry: eng/rhodonite__Noun__1
written_rep: rhodonite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: родонит
sense_list:
(mineral) A manganese inosilicate mineral with some substitution by iron and magnesium, of composition (Mn2+,Fe,Mg,Ca)SiO3.


lexentry: eng/rhombicosidodecahedron__Noun__1
written_rep: rhombicosidodecahedron
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ромбикосидодекаедърът
sense_list:
(geometry) An Archimedean solid with 62 regular faces (20 triangles, 30 squares, and 12 pentagons), 60 vertices and 120 edges.


lexentry: eng/rhotacism__Noun__1
written_rep: rhotacism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ротацизъм
sense_list:
(countable, phonology) A linguistic phenomenon in which a consonant changes into an R; rhotacization.


lexentry: eng/rhubarb__Noun__1
written_rep: rhubarb
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ревен
sense_list:
Any plant of the genus Rheum, especially Rheum rhabarbarum, having large leaves and long green or reddish acidic leafstalks that are edible, in particular when cooked (although the leaves are mildly poisonous).


lexentry: eng/rhumb_line__Noun__1
written_rep: rhumb line
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: локсодрома
sense_list:
(nautical) A line that cuts all meridians at the same angle, the path of a vessel that maintains a constant compass direction.


lexentry: eng/rhyme__Noun__1
written_rep: rhyme
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: ри́ма
sense_list:
(countable, in particular) A word that rhymes with another, in that it is pronounced identically with the other word from the vowel in its stressed syllable to the end.


lexentry: eng/rhyolite__Noun__1
written_rep: rhyolite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: риолит
sense_list:
(geology) An igneous, volcanic (extrusive) rock, of felsic composition, with aphanitic to porphyritic texture.


lexentry: eng/rhythm__Noun__1
written_rep: rhythm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ри́тъм | ритъм
sense_list:
The variation of strong and weak elements (such as duration, accent) of sounds, notably in speech or music, over time; a beat or meter. | The tempo or speed of a beat, song or repetitive event.


lexentry: eng/rhythmic_gymnastics__Noun__1
written_rep: rhythmic gymnastics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: художествена гимнастика
sense_list:
(gymnastics) A discipline of gymnastics where the gymnast manipulates one of five apparatuses (ribbon, ball, rope, clubs, hoop) in a rhythmic manner.


lexentry: eng/rhyton__Noun__1
written_rep: rhyton
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: рито́н
sense_list:
A container from which fluids are intended to be drunk, having one handle and usually a base in the form of a head. | A Thracian drinking horn.


lexentry: eng/rib__Noun__1
written_rep: rib
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ребро
sense_list:
(anatomy) Any of a series of long curved bones occurring in 12 pairs in humans and other animals and extending from the spine to or toward the sternum. | (by extension) A part or piece, similar to a rib, and serving to shape or support something. | (aeronautics) Any of several transverse pieces that provide an aircraft wing with shape and strength. | (architectural element) A long, narrow, usually arched member projecting from the surface of a structure, especially such a member separating the webs of a vault


lexentry: eng/rib_cage__Noun__1
written_rep: rib cage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: гръден кош
sense_list:
(skeleton) A part of the skeleton within the thoracic area consisting of ribs, sternum and thoracic vertebrae.


lexentry: eng/ribbon_seal__Noun__1
written_rep: ribbon seal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пръстенчат тюлен
sense_list:
A species (Histriophoca fasciata) of true seal (or earless seal) found in the Arctic and subarctic regions of the North Pacific Ocean.


lexentry: eng/riboflavin__Noun__1
written_rep: riboflavin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: рибофлавин
sense_list:
(vitamin) Yellow or orange-yellow water-soluble compound, a member of the vitamin B complex, that acts as a growth-promoting factor in humans and other animals.


lexentry: eng/ribonucleic_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: ribonucleic acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: рибонуклеинова киселина
sense_list:
(biochemistry) A derivative of DNA having ribose in place of deoxyribose, and uracil in place of thymine; its primary function is in the transcription of genetic material and subsequent synthesis of protein.


lexentry: eng/ribosome__Noun__1
written_rep: ribosome
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: рибозома
sense_list:
(biology, cytology) A small organelle found in all cells; involved in the production of proteins by translating messenger RNA. [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/rice_paper__Noun__1
written_rep: rice paper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: оризова хартия
sense_list:
A thin, fragile paper made from parts of the rice plant, used in artificial flowers and watercolour art.


lexentry: eng/rich_kid__Noun__1
written_rep: rich kid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: банан
sense_list:
(US, informal, somewhat, pejorative) A child, adolescent or young adult from a wealthy family, especially one who flaunts his or her wealth or privilege.


lexentry: eng/rickets__Noun__1
written_rep: rickets
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: рахит
sense_list:
(pathology) A disorder of infancy and early childhood due to a deficiency of vitamin D, causing soft or weak bones.


lexentry: eng/rid__Verb__1
written_rep: rid
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: избавям | отървавам
sense_list:
(now, only, _, reflexive) Often followed by from, of, or out of: to free or release, or to rescue or save, (oneself or someone, or something).


lexentry: eng/ride__Verb__1
written_rep: ride
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: превозвам | пътувам
sense_list:
(ambitransitive) To be transported in a vehicle; to travel as a passenger. [from 9th c., transitive usage from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/rider__Noun__1
written_rep: rider
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: [[допълнителен|допълни́телна]] [[кла́уза]]
sense_list:
(politics) A supplementary clause added to a document after drafting, especially to a bill under the consideration of a legislature. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/ridge__Noun__1
written_rep: ridge
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: хребет
sense_list:
The line along which two sloping surfaces meet which diverge towards the ground. | (oceanography) A long narrow elevation on an ocean bottom.


lexentry: eng/ridge__Noun__1
written_rep: ridge
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: било
sense_list:
The highest point on a roof, represented by a horizontal line where two roof areas intersect, running the length of the area.


lexentry: eng/ridicule__Verb__1
written_rep: ridicule
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: осме́я | осми́вам | присме́я се | присми́вам се
sense_list:
(transitive) To criticize or disapprove of someone or something through scornful jocularity; to make fun of.


lexentry: eng/riffle__Noun__1
written_rep: riffle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: корито | разбъркване
sense_list:
(mining) A trough or sluice having cleats, grooves, or steps across the bottom for holding quicksilver and catching particles of gold when auriferous earth is washed. Also one of the cleats, grooves or steps in such trough.


lexentry: eng/riffraff__Noun__1
written_rep: riffraff
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сган
sense_list:
(informal, somewhat, derogatory) The rabble; crowds; people of a low, disreputable or undesirable class or position.


lexentry: eng/rifle__Verb__1
written_rep: rifle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: наря́звам
sense_list:
(transitive) To add a spiral groove to a gun bore to make a fired bullet spin in flight in order to improve range and accuracy.


lexentry: eng/rifled__Adjective__1
written_rep: rifled
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: нарезен
sense_list:
(firearms) Having a spiral on the interior of a gun bore to make a fired bullet spin in flight to improve range and accuracy.


lexentry: eng/rigger__Noun__1
written_rep: rigger
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: влекач
sense_list:
A long, slender, pointed sable paintbrush for making fine lines, etc.; said to be so called from its use for drawing the lines of the rigging of ships.


lexentry: eng/rigging__Noun__1
written_rep: rigging
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: такелаж
sense_list:
Dress; tackle; especially (nautical) , the ropes, chains, etc., that support the masts and spars of a sailing vessel, and serve as purchases for adjusting the sails, etc.


lexentry: eng/right-wing__Adjective__1
written_rep: right-wing
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: десен
sense_list:
(politics) Of political ideologies: typically supporting tradition, social order and property rights, especially conservative, traditionalist, and/or reactionary politics.


lexentry: eng/right__Adjective__1
written_rep: right
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: ве́рен | пра́вилен
sense_list:
Complying with justice, correctness, or reason; correct, just, true. See also the interjection senses below.


lexentry: eng/right__Adjective__1
written_rep: right
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: перпендикулярен | прав
sense_list:
(geometry) Of an angle, measuring 90 degrees, or one quarter of a complete rotation; the angle between two perpendicular lines.


lexentry: eng/right__Adjective__1
written_rep: right
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: де́сен
sense_list:
(geography) Designating the bank of a river (etc.) on one's right when facing downstream (i.e. facing forward while floating with the current); that is, the south bank of a river that flows eastward. If this arrow: ⥴ shows the direction of the current, the tilde is on the right side of the river.


lexentry: eng/right__Adverb__1
written_rep: right
part_of_speech: adverb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: много
sense_list:
(British, US, dialect) Very, extremely, quite. | (dated, still used in some titles) To a great extent or degree.


lexentry: eng/right__Interjection__1
written_rep: right
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: нали
sense_list:
Used to check listener engagement and (especially) agreement at the end of an utterance or each segment thereof.


lexentry: eng/right__Verb__1
written_rep: right
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: изправям | изправям се | поправям
sense_list:
(transitive) To do justice to; to relieve from wrong; to restore rights to; to assert or regain the rights of.


lexentry: eng/right_of_way__Noun__1
written_rep: right of way
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: предимство
sense_list:
(uncountable) The right to proceed first in traffic, on land, on water or in the air. Also in metaphorical senses.


lexentry: eng/right_to_life__Noun__1
written_rep: right to life
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: право на живот
sense_list:
(public policy, legal, ethics) The right of a human being to the continuation of his or her life. | (US, public policy, legal, ethics) The moral or legal entitlement of an unborn child to be born, and not have its birth prevented through an abortion or other medical procedure.


lexentry: eng/right_to_work__Noun__1
written_rep: right to work
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: право на труд
sense_list:
(public policy, legal, ethics) The human right (the right of an individual) to have gainful employment.


lexentry: eng/righteousness__Noun__1
written_rep: righteousness
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: праведност
sense_list:
(theology) The state of being right with God; justification; the work of Christ, which is the ground justification.


lexentry: eng/rigidity__Noun__1
written_rep: rigidity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: неподвижност | скованост
sense_list:
The quality or state of being rigid; lack of pliability; the quality of resisting change of physical shape


lexentry: eng/rime__Noun__1
written_rep: rime
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: скреж | слана
sense_list:
Archaic in the form rimes: originally, any frozen dew forming a white deposit on exposed surfaces; hoar frost (sense 1).


lexentry: eng/rime__Verb__1
written_rep: rime
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: заскрежа | заскрежа се | заскрежавам | заскрежавам се
sense_list:
(intransitive) Sometimes followed by up: of a thing: to become covered with rime or (loosely) hoar frost.


lexentry: eng/rinderpest__Noun__1
written_rep: rinderpest
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: чума по добитъка
sense_list:
An eradicated contagious disease of ruminants and swine caused by Rinderpest virus, an RNA virus of the genus Morbillivirus.


lexentry: eng/ring__Noun__1
written_rep: ring
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ба́нда | котерия | пръ́стен | ша́йка
sense_list:
(UK) A bird band, a round piece of metal put around a bird's leg used for identification and studies of migration.


lexentry: eng/ring__Noun__1
written_rep: ring
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: бръ́нка | колелце́ | халка́
sense_list:
A circumscribing object, (roughly) circular and hollow, looking like an annual ring, earring, finger ring etc.


lexentry: eng/ring__Noun__1
written_rep: ring
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ба́нда | котерия | ша́йка
sense_list:
A circular group of people or objects. | An exclusive group of people, usually involving some unethical or illegal practices.


lexentry: eng/ring__Noun__1
written_rep: ring
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: пръ́стен
sense_list:
(astronomy) A formation of various pieces of material orbiting around a planet or young star. | (chemistry) A group of atoms linked by bonds to form a closed chain in a molecule.


lexentry: eng/ring__Noun__1
written_rep: ring
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: ринг | аре́на
sense_list:
A place where some sports or exhibitions take place; notably a circular or comparable arena, such as a boxing ring or a circus ring; hence the field of a political contest.


lexentry: eng/ring__Noun__3
written_rep: ring
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пръстен
sense_list:
(algebra) An algebraic structure which consists of a set with two binary operations: an additive operation and a multiplicative operation, such that the set is an abelian group under the additive operation, a monoid under the multiplicative operation, and such that the multiplicative operation is distributive with respect to the additive operation. | (algebra) An algebraic structure as above, but only required to be a semigroup under the multiplicative operation, that is, there need not be a multiplicative identity element.


lexentry: eng/ring__Noun__4
written_rep: ring
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пръстен от множества
sense_list:
(analysis, measure theory) A family of sets that is closed under finite unions and set-theoretic differences.


lexentry: eng/ring__Verb__1
written_rep: ring
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: обрязвам
sense_list:
(transitive, figuratively) To make an incision around; to girdle; to cut away a circular tract of bark from a tree in order to kill it.


lexentry: eng/ring__Verb__1
written_rep: ring
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: опръстенявам
sense_list:
(AU, transitive) To ride around (a group of animals, especially cattle) to keep them milling in one place; hence (intransitive), to work as a drover, to muster cattle.


lexentry: eng/ring__Verb__2
written_rep: ring
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: звъня
sense_list:
(transitive) To make (a bell, etc.) produce a resonant sound. | (transitive) To produce (a sound) by ringing.


lexentry: eng/ring_finger__Noun__1
written_rep: ring finger
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: безиме́нен пръст
sense_list:
The finger between the middle finger and the little finger; the "third finger" (UK) or the "fourth finger" (US), especially of the left hand. (The ring finger is the left hand; a ring finger is either hand.)


lexentry: eng/ring_ouzel__Noun__1
written_rep: ring ouzel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: белогуш дрозд
sense_list:
Turdus torquatus, a European thrush, similar to the common blackbird, but with a ring of white feathers at its neck.


lexentry: eng/ring_road__Noun__1
written_rep: ring road
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: околовръстен път
sense_list:
(chiefly, Australia, New Zealand, UK) A circumferential highway around a town, city, or other conurbation.


lexentry: eng/rinse__Verb__1
written_rep: rinse
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: плакна | изплаквам | изплакна
sense_list:
(transitive) To wash (something) quickly using water and no soap. | (transitive) To remove soap from (something) using water.


lexentry: eng/riot__Noun__1
written_rep: riot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: бунт | въста́ние | мете́ж | разми́рица
sense_list:
A tumultuous disturbance of the public peace by a large group of people, often involving violence or damage to property.


lexentry: eng/rip__Verb__1
written_rep: rip
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: разкъсвам | съдирам
sense_list:
(transitive) To divide or separate the parts of (especially something flimsy, such as paper or fabric), by cutting or tearing; to tear off or out by violence.


lexentry: eng/rip__Verb__1
written_rep: rip
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 13
trans_list: копирам
sense_list:
(archaic) To tear up for search or disclosure, or for alteration; to search to the bottom; to discover; to disclose; usually with up.


lexentry: eng/ripe__Adjective__1
written_rep: ripe
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: зрял
sense_list:
(of fruits, vegetables, seeds etc.) Ready for reaping or gathering; having attained perfection; mature. | (figuratively) Having attained its full development; mature; perfected.


lexentry: eng/ripen__Verb__1
written_rep: ripen
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: зре́я | узря́вам
sense_list:
(transitive) To cause (something) to mature; to make ripe | (transitive) To mature; to fit or prepare; to bring to perfection


lexentry: eng/ripple__Noun__2
written_rep: ripple
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: гребен
sense_list:
(textiles) An implement, with teeth like those of a comb, for removing the seeds and seed vessels from flax, broom corn, etc.


lexentry: eng/ripple__Verb__1
written_rep: ripple
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: ромоля
sense_list:
(intransitive) To make a sound as of water running gently over a rough bottom, or the breaking of ripples on the shore.


lexentry: eng/rise__Noun__1
written_rep: rise
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: нарастване
sense_list:
(chiefly, UK, also, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, South Africa) An increase in a quantity, price, etc.


lexentry: eng/rise__Noun__1
written_rep: rise
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: възвишение
sense_list:
An area of terrain that tends upward away from the viewer, such that it conceals the region behind it; a slope.


lexentry: eng/rise__Verb__1
written_rep: rise
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: втасвам | изгрявам | увеличавам се
sense_list:
(of a celestial body) To appear to move upwards from behind the horizon of a planet as a result of the planet's rotation.


lexentry: eng/risk-averse__Adjective__1
written_rep: risk-averse
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: внимателен
sense_list:
Unwilling to take risks; especially (economics) reluctant to accept a bargain with an uncertain payoff rather than another bargain with a more certain, but possibly lower, expected payoff.


lexentry: eng/risk__Noun__1
written_rep: risk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: риск
sense_list:
(uncountable) The probability of a negative outcome to a decision or event. | (countable) A possible adverse event or outcome.


lexentry: eng/rival__Noun__1
written_rep: rival
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: съпе́рник | конкуре́нт | конкуре́нтка | проти́вник | проти́вница | проти́вничка
sense_list:
A competitor (person, team, company, etc.) with the same goal as another, or striving to attain the same thing. Defeating a rival may be a primary or necessary goal of a competitor.


lexentry: eng/rive__Verb__1
written_rep: rive
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: разкъсвам | разцепвам | разцепвам се
sense_list:
(transitive, archaic, _, except in past participle) To tear apart by force; to rend; to split; to cleave.


lexentry: eng/river__Noun__1
written_rep: river
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: река | река́
sense_list:
A large and often winding stream which drains a land mass, carrying water down from higher areas to a lower point, oftentimes ending in another body of water, such as an ocean or in an inland sea.


lexentry: eng/river__Noun__1
written_rep: river
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: река
sense_list:
Any large flow of a liquid in a single body. | (typography) A visually undesirable effect of white space running down a page, caused by spaces between words on consecutive lines happening to coincide.


lexentry: eng/riverbed__Noun__1
written_rep: riverbed
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: кори́то
sense_list:
(hydrology) The path where a river runs, or where a river once ran; the bottom earthen part of a river, not including the riverbanks.


lexentry: eng/rivet__Noun__1
written_rep: rivet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: нит
sense_list:
A cylindrical mechanical fastener that attaches multiple parts together by fitting through a hole and deforming the head(s) at either end.


lexentry: eng/rivet__Verb__1
written_rep: rivet
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: зани́твам
sense_list:
(transitive) To attach or fasten parts by using rivets. [from early 15th c.] | (transitive) To install rivets.


lexentry: eng/road__Noun__1
written_rep: road
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: път
sense_list:
A way used for travelling between places, originally one wide enough to allow foot passengers and horses to travel, now (US) usually one surfaced with asphalt or concrete and designed to accommodate many vehicles travelling in both directions. In the UK both senses are heard: a country road is the same as a country lane. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/roadie__Noun__1
written_rep: roadie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: олово
sense_list:
One of the crew for a musical group or other travelling stage production, especially a stagehand or technician.


lexentry: eng/roadrunner__Noun__1
written_rep: roadrunner
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: бя́гаща ку́кувица | зе́мна ку́кувица
sense_list:
Either of two species of fast-running bird in the genus Geococcyx of the cuckoo family native to North and Central America, the lesser roadrunner (Geococcyx velox) and, especially, the greater roadrunner (Geococcyx californianus).


lexentry: eng/roadstead__Noun__1
written_rep: roadstead
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: рейд
sense_list:
(nautical) A partly sheltered anchorage; a stretch of water near the shore where vessels may ride at anchor, but with less protection than a harbour. [from early 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/roan__Adjective__1
written_rep: roan
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: дорест | шарен
sense_list:
(of an animal, especially of a horse) Having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in.


lexentry: eng/robot__Noun__2
written_rep: robot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ро́бот | робот
sense_list:
(chiefly, science fiction) An intelligent mechanical being designed to look like a human or other creature, and usually made from metal. [from 20th c.] | A machine built to carry out some complex task or group of tasks by physically moving, especially one which can be programmed. [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/rock__Noun__1
written_rep: rock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: скала | камък
sense_list:
(uncountable) The naturally occurring aggregate of solid mineral matter that constitutes a significant part of the earth's crust.


lexentry: eng/rock__Noun__1
written_rep: rock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: скала́
sense_list:
(chiefly, UK, Irish) A boulder or large stone; or (US, Canada) a smaller stone; a pebble. | A mass of stone projecting out of the ground or water.


lexentry: eng/rock__Noun__1
written_rep: rock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: опора | скала
sense_list:
(figuratively) Something that is strong, stable, and dependable; a person who provides security or support to another.


lexentry: eng/rock__Noun__1
written_rep: rock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: твърд бонбон
sense_list:
(British, uncountable) A type of confectionery made from sugar in the shape of a stick, traditionally having some text running through its length.


lexentry: eng/rock__Noun__3
written_rep: rock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: рок
sense_list:
(music genre) A style of music characterized by basic drum-beat, generally 4/4 riffs, based on (usually electric) guitar, bass guitar, drums, keyboards (often), and vocals.


lexentry: eng/rock_music__Noun__1
written_rep: rock music
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: рок музика
sense_list:
(music) A broad genre of popular music, including especially those styles ultimately derived from rock and roll, employing electrical amplification, heavy use of guitars, 4/4 time with strong percussive rhythm on beats two and four (backbeat), and usually themes of bold wildness, rebellion, and sexuality.


lexentry: eng/rock_paper_scissors__Noun__1
written_rep: rock paper scissors
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ка́мък, но́жица, харти́я
sense_list:
(hand game) A popular children's game using three hand signs representing rock, paper and scissors, frequently used as a tiebreaker.


lexentry: eng/rock_pipit__Noun__1
written_rep: rock pipit
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: скална бъбрица
sense_list:
A stocky bird, of species Anthus petrosus, somewhat smaller than a starling, that breeds on rocky beaches and winters on coastal salt marshes.


lexentry: eng/rockcress__Noun__1
written_rep: rockcress
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: гъшарка
sense_list:
Any of several similar genera of flowering plants in the family Brassicaceae: in genera Arabis, with primarily Old World species; Arabidopsis (syn. Cardaminopsis), with primarily Old World species; and Boechera and Braya, with primarily North American species.


lexentry: eng/rocker__Noun__1
written_rep: rocker
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: люлеещ стол | люлка
sense_list:
A curved piece of wood attached to the bottom of a rocking chair or cradle that enables it to rock back and forth.


lexentry: eng/rocket__Noun__1
written_rep: rocket
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: раке́та
sense_list:
A long vehicle or craft propelled by a rocket engine; a missile or rocket-propelled spacecraft. [from 20th c.] | An engine operating similarly to the pyrotechnic, generating thrust by the expulsion of hot gases; a rocket engine. [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/rocket_scientist__Noun__1
written_rep: rocket scientist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: гений
sense_list:
(hyperbolic, idiom, chiefly in the negative) One qualified to handle or understand things which are very complex or confusing; a very intelligent person.


lexentry: eng/rococo__Noun__1
written_rep: rococo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: рококо
sense_list:
(uncountable) A style of baroque architecture and decorative art, from 18th-century France, having elaborate ornamentation.


lexentry: eng/rod__Noun__1
written_rep: rod
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: пръчка
sense_list:
A stick, pole, or bundle of switches or twigs (such as a birch), used for personal defense or to administer corporal punishment by whipping.


lexentry: eng/rod__Noun__1
written_rep: rod
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: аршин
sense_list:
A stick used to measure distance, by using its established length or task-specific temporary marks along its length, or by dint of specific graduated marks.


lexentry: eng/rod__Noun__1
written_rep: rod
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: въдица | бацил | бъркалка | рейка
sense_list:
An implement held vertically and viewed through an optical surveying instrument such as a transit, used to measure distance in land surveying and construction layout; an engineer's rod, surveyor's rod, surveying rod, leveling rod, ranging rod. The modern (US) engineer's or surveyor's rod commonly is eight or ten feet long and often designed to extend higher. In former times a surveyor's rod often was a single wooden pole or composed of multiple sectioned and socketed pieces, and besides serving as a sighting target was used to measure distance on the ground horizontally, hence for convenience was of one rod or pole in length, that is, 5+1⁄2 yards.


lexentry: eng/rod__Noun__1
written_rep: rod
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: пръчица | рейка | стержен
sense_list:
A straight bar that unites moving parts of a machine, for holding parts together as a connecting rod or for transferring power as a driveshaft.


lexentry: eng/rod_cell__Noun__1
written_rep: rod cell
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пръчица
sense_list:
(anatomy) Any of the cylindrical photoreceptor cells in the retina that function in dim light levels.


lexentry: eng/rodent__Noun__1
written_rep: rodent
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: гризач
sense_list:
A mammal of the order Rodentia, characterized by long incisors that grow continuously and are worn down by gnawing.


lexentry: eng/roe_deer__Noun__1
written_rep: roe deer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сърна́
sense_list:
A small, nimble Eurasian deer with no visible tail, a white rump patch, and a reddish summer coat that turns grey in winter, the male having short three-pointed antlers (Capreolus capreolus and Capreolus pygargus).


lexentry: eng/roger__Interjection__1
written_rep: roger
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: научавам
sense_list:
(radio, _, telecommunications, procedure word) Received (used in radio communications to acknowledge that a message has been received and understood)


lexentry: eng/roil__Verb__1
written_rep: roil
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: мътя | размътвам
sense_list:
(transitive, of a fluid, especially a liquid) To render turbid by stirring up the dregs or sediment of.


lexentry: eng/roll__Noun__1
written_rep: roll
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: ролка
sense_list:
One of a set of revolving cylinders, or rollers, between which metal is pressed, formed, or smoothed, as in a rolling mill.


lexentry: eng/roll__Noun__1
written_rep: roll
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: клатене
sense_list:
(nautical, aviation) The oscillating movement of a nautical vessel as it rotates from side to side, about its fore-and-aft axis, causing its sides to go up and down, as distinguished from the alternate rise and fall of bow and stern called pitching; or the equivalent in an aircraft.


lexentry: eng/roll__Noun__2
written_rep: roll
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: свитък
sense_list:
A document written on a piece of parchment, paper, or other materials which may be rolled up; a scroll. | (obsolete) A part; an office; a duty; a role.


lexentry: eng/roll__Verb__1
written_rep: roll
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: търкалям | търкалям се
sense_list:
(ergative) To revolve by turning over and over; to move by turning on a horizontal axis; to impel forward with a revolving motion on a supporting surface.


lexentry: eng/roll__Verb__1
written_rep: roll
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: гърмя | търкалям | увивам
sense_list:
(ergative) To wrap (something) round on itself; to form into a spherical or cylindrical body by causing to turn over and over.


lexentry: eng/roll__Verb__1
written_rep: roll
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 12
trans_list: гърмя
sense_list:
(ergative) To turn over in one's mind, as of deep thoughts; to (cause to) be considered thoroughly. | (programming) To perform an operation similar to a bit shift, but with the bit that "falls off the end" being wrapped around to the other end. | (intransitive) To make a loud or heavy rumbling noise.


lexentry: eng/roll_call__Noun__1
written_rep: roll call
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: апел
sense_list:
The reading aloud of a list of names, and subsequent responses, in order to determine who is present or absent. | (by extension) The subset of those members of a specific group who are present or available out of the full set of all the members of said group.


lexentry: eng/roll_up__Verb__1
written_rep: roll up
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: вдигам | хвърлям
sense_list:
(RPG, intransitive) To roll the dice necessary to create a character for a game, especially a role-playing game.


lexentry: eng/roller__Noun__1
written_rep: roller
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: вал
sense_list:
(cycling) One of a set of rolling cylinders allowing a rider to practise balance while training indoors. | A large, wide, curling wave that falls back on itself as it breaks on a coast.


lexentry: eng/roller__Noun__1
written_rep: roller
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: синявица
sense_list:
Any of various aggressive birds, of the family Coraciidae, having bright blue wings and hooked beaks.


lexentry: eng/roller_blind__Noun__1
written_rep: roller blind
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: щора
sense_list:
A blind for a window, usually of stiffened fabric or vinyl, mounted on a pole and operated with a chain or spring mechanism.


lexentry: eng/roller_mill__Noun__1
written_rep: roller mill
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: валцова мелница
sense_list:
An industrial mill, usually electric- or steam-powered, which mills a material (grain, pigment, etc) between a series of rollers (often ribbed and usually operating at different speeds), to produce flour, etc.


lexentry: eng/roller_shutter__Noun__1
written_rep: roller shutter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: жалузи
sense_list:
A shutter (for a window or door) consisting of a series of horizontal sections that are hinged together and attached to a roller at the top.


lexentry: eng/rolling_pin__Noun__1
written_rep: rolling pin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: точи́лка
sense_list:
A food preparation utensil consisting of a cylinder with a handle at each end, used to flatten dough.


lexentry: eng/romance__Noun__1
written_rep: romance
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: ри́царски рома́н
sense_list:
A story, novel, film, etc., centred around an idealized love relationship. | A story relating to chivalry; a story involving knights, heroes, adventures, quests, etc.


lexentry: eng/romanize__Verb__1
written_rep: romanize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: латинизирам
sense_list:
(transitive) To put letters or words written in another writing system into the Latin (Roman) alphabet.


lexentry: eng/romantic__Adjective__1
written_rep: romantic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: романти́чен
sense_list:
Fantastic, unrealistic (of an idea etc.); fanciful, sentimental, impractical (of a person). [from 17th c.] | Having the qualities of romance (in the sense of something appealing deeply to the imagination); invoking on a powerfully sentimental idea of life; evocative, atmospheric. [from 17th c.] | Pertaining to an idealised form of love (originally, as might be felt by the heroes of a romance); conducive to romance; loving, affectionate. [from 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/romp__Noun__1
written_rep: romp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: лудуване
sense_list:
A period of boisterous play, a frolic; now especially, a bout of sexual activity, especially when illicit. [from 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/rondeau__Noun__1
written_rep: rondeau
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: рондо
sense_list:
(poetry) A fixed form of verse based on two rhyme sounds and consisting usually of 13 lines in three stanzas with the opening words of the first line of the first stanza used as an independent refrain after the second and third stanzas.


lexentry: eng/rook__Noun__2
written_rep: rook
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: топ
sense_list:
(chess) A piece shaped like a castle tower, that can be moved only up, down, left or right (but not diagonally) or in castling.


lexentry: eng/room_temperature__Noun__1
written_rep: room temperature
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: стайна температура
sense_list:
A normal temperature of a room in which people live; typically 20 to 23°C (68 to 73°F); neither heated nor cooled.


lexentry: eng/rooster__Noun__1
written_rep: rooster
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пете́л
sense_list:
(North America, Kent, Australia, NZ) A male domestic chicken (Gallus gallus domesticus) or other gallinaceous bird.


lexentry: eng/root__Noun__1
written_rep: root
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ко́рен | корен
sense_list:
The part of a plant, generally underground, that anchors and supports the plant body, absorbs and stores water and nutrients, and in some plants is able to perform vegetative reproduction. | The part of a tooth extending into the bone holding the tooth in place. | (figurative) The primary source; origin. | (linguistic morphology) The primary lexical unit of a word, which carries the most significant aspects of semantic content and cannot be reduced into smaller constituents. Inflectional stems often derive from roots.


lexentry: eng/root__Noun__1
written_rep: root
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: корен
sense_list:
(arithmetic) Of a number or expression, a number which, when raised to a specified power, yields the specified number or expression. | (analysis) A zero (of an equation). | (graph theory, computing) The single node of a tree that has no parent. | (philology) A word from which another word or words are derived. | (computing) The highest directory of a directory structure which may contain both files and subdirectories.


lexentry: eng/root__Noun__1
written_rep: root
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 15
trans_list: основен тон
sense_list:
(music) The fundamental tone of any chord; the tone from whose harmonics, or overtones, a chord is composed.


lexentry: eng/root__Noun__1
written_rep: root
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 17
trans_list: руут
sense_list:
(computing) In UNIX terminology, the first user account with complete access to the operating system and its configuration, found at the root of the directory structure; the person who manages accounts on a UNIX system.


lexentry: eng/root__Verb__3
written_rep: root
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: насърчавам
sense_list:
(intransitive, with "for" or "on", US) To cheer (on); to show support (for) and hope for the success of. (See root for.) [late 19th century]


lexentry: eng/rootstock__Noun__1
written_rep: rootstock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: кон
sense_list:
(agriculture) A healthy and vigorous-rooted plant that is used in grafting, most commonly as a sound base to support a scion that bears desirable fruit in orchard culture.


lexentry: eng/rope__Noun__1
written_rep: rope
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: въже́ | въже
sense_list:
(uncountable) Thick strings, yarn, monofilaments, metal wires, or strands of other cordage that are twisted together to form a stronger line.


lexentry: eng/rope__Noun__1
written_rep: rope
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: въже
sense_list:
(computer science) A data structure resembling a string, using a concatenation tree in which each leaf represents a character. | (rhythmic gymnastics, metonymically) An apparatus program with a rope.


lexentry: eng/rosary__Noun__1
written_rep: rosary
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: броеница
sense_list:
Prayer beads, a string of beads used to keep track of repetitions in prayer, particularly of the Roman Catholic Marian prayer "Hail Mary" (Ave Maria).


lexentry: eng/rose_apple__Noun__1
written_rep: rose apple
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: розова ябълка
sense_list:
Syzygium aqueum, the watery rose apple. | Syzygium jambos, the jambu fruit. | Syzygium malaccense, the Malay rose apple.


lexentry: eng/rosehip__Noun__1
written_rep: rosehip
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ши́пка
sense_list:
The fleshy false fruit of a wild rose plant (e.g. sweetbrier, dog rose, burnet rose, etc.), containing the achenes or true fruits.


lexentry: eng/rosella__Noun__1
written_rep: rosella
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: розела
sense_list:
A parrot belonging to any of the five to eight species in the genus Platycercus (originally specifically Platycercus eximius) which is native to Australia and nearby islands. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/rosemary__Noun__1
written_rep: rosemary
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: розмари́н | розмарин
sense_list:
A shrub, Salvia rosmarinus (formerly Rosmarinus officinalis), that originates from Europe and Asia Minor and produces a fragrant herb used in cooking and perfumes.


lexentry: eng/rosette__Noun__1
written_rep: rosette
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: розетка
sense_list:
(architecture) An element or ornament resembling a rose, especially on a wall or other surface, mostly for decorative purposes. | An imitation of a rose made of ribbon or other material, worn as an ornament or symbol, especially:


lexentry: eng/rosewood__Noun__1
written_rep: rosewood
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: палисандър
sense_list:
The fragrant wood of Dalbergia nigra, a Brazilian tree in the legume family, which has a sweet smell. | Any of several dozen woods, resembling that of Dalbergia nigra in some respect.


lexentry: eng/rosin__Noun__1
written_rep: rosin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: колофо́н
sense_list:
(organic chemistry) A solid form of resin, obtained from liquid resin by vaporizing its volatile components.


lexentry: eng/roster__Noun__1
written_rep: roster
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: списък
sense_list:
A list of individuals or groups, usually for an organization of some kind such as military officers and enlisted personnel enrolled in a particular unit; a muster roll; a sports team, with the names of players who are eligible to be placed in the lineup for a particular game; or a list of students officially enrolled in a school or class.


lexentry: eng/rotate__Verb__1
written_rep: rotate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: въртя
sense_list:
(intransitive, of aircraft) To lift the nose during takeoff, just prior to liftoff. | (transitive) To replace older materials or to place older materials in front of newer ones so that older ones get used first.


lexentry: eng/rotation__Noun__1
written_rep: rotation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: реду́ване
sense_list:
A regular variation in a sequence, such as to even out wear, or people taking turns in a task; a duty roster.


lexentry: eng/rotation__Noun__1
written_rep: rotation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: оборо́т
sense_list:
(finance) Тhe movement of investments between different sectors of an economy, or styles of investing, based on anticipated changes in the economic or market cycle.


lexentry: eng/rotation_government__Noun__1
written_rep: rotation government
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ротационно правителство
sense_list:
(politics) A form of government, typically in a parliamentary system with a coalition of parties, where the position of prime minister or head of government is alternated between the leaders of the constituent parties for agreed-upon terms, in countries such as Ireland, Romania, Israel and Bulgaria.


lexentry: eng/rotifer__Noun__1
written_rep: rotifer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ротатория
sense_list:
Any of many minute aquatic multicellular organisms, of the phylum Rotifera, that have a ring of cilia resembling a wheel.


lexentry: eng/rotor__Noun__1
written_rep: rotor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ротор
sense_list:
A rotating part of a mechanical device; for example, in an electric motor, generator, alternator, or pump. [from 1900s] | An amusement park and carnival ride consisting of a rotating cylindrical chamber in which centrifugal force adheres riders to the wall as the floor drops away, creating a sensation of defying gravity.


lexentry: eng/rotten_borough__Noun__1
written_rep: rotten borough
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: гнил район
sense_list:
(historical) A parliamentary borough that was represented in Parliament although the number of voters had diminished so greatly that they were largely controlled by the main landowner; such boroughs were abolished in the 19th century. [from mid 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/roulette__Noun__1
written_rep: roulette
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: руле́тка | рулетка
sense_list:
(uncountable) A game of chance in which a small ball is made to move round rapidly on a circle divided off into numbered (usually red and black) spaces. When the ball stops, it indicates the result of a variety of wagers permitted by the game.


lexentry: eng/round-the-clock__Adjective__1
written_rep: round-the-clock
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: целодне́вен
sense_list:
Continuous; incessant; without interruption; all day long, 24 hours per day; nonstop: from the concept that it happens while the hands of the clock go all the way around.


lexentry: eng/round__Adjective__1
written_rep: round
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: заоблен
sense_list:
Lacking sharp angles; having gentle curves. | (authorship, of a fictional character) Well-written and well-characterized; complex and reminiscent of a real person.


lexentry: eng/round__Noun__1
written_rep: round
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: канон
sense_list:
(countable, music) A song that is sung by groups of people with each subset of people starting at a different time.


lexentry: eng/round__Noun__1
written_rep: round
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: патрон
sense_list:
A firearm cartridge, bullet, or any individual ammunition projectile. Originally referring to the spherical projectile ball of a smoothbore firearm. Compare round shot and solid shot.


lexentry: eng/round__Noun__1
written_rep: round
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 11
trans_list: етап | кръг | рунд
sense_list:
(sports) One of the specified pre-determined segments of the total time of a sport event, such as a boxing or wrestling match, during which contestants compete before being signaled to stop. | A series of changes or events ending where it began; a series of like events recurring in continuance; a cycle; a periodical revolution.


lexentry: eng/round__Noun__1
written_rep: round
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 13
trans_list: закръгляне
sense_list:
(engineering, drafting, CAD) A rounded relief or cut at an edge, especially an outside edge, added for a finished appearance and to soften sharp edges.


lexentry: eng/round__Verb__1
written_rep: round
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: закръглям
sense_list:
(transitive, intransitive) To approximate (a number, especially a decimal number) by the closest whole number, or some other close number, especially a whole number of hundreds, thousands, etc.; see also round down, round up.


lexentry: eng/round_down__Verb__1
written_rep: round down
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: закръгля надолу | закръглям надолу
sense_list:
(transitive, arithmetic) To round (a number) to the greatest integer that is not greater than it, or to some other lower value, especially a whole number of hundreds, thousands, etc.


lexentry: eng/round_robin__Noun__1
written_rep: round robin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: кокошка
sense_list:
(originally, US, sports, often, attributive) The part of a tournament in which every player or team competes against each of the others in turn. | A letter or piece of writing which is circulated among members of a group, to which each person makes a contribution before sending it to another person; also, a packet of letters circulated regularly in a fixed order among a group (often family members), whereby each person replaces their previous contribution with a new letter, and then sends the packet to the next recipient.


lexentry: eng/round_trip__Noun__1
written_rep: round trip
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: обиколка
sense_list:
(often, figurative, travel) A trip from one destination to another and then returning to the starting location.


lexentry: eng/round_up__Verb__1
written_rep: round up
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: закръгля нагоре | закръглям нагоре
sense_list:
(transitive, arithmetic) To round (a number) to the smallest integer that is not less than it, or to some other greater value, especially a whole number of hundreds, thousands, etc.


lexentry: eng/roundabout__Noun__1
written_rep: roundabout
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: кръ̀гово | кръ̀гово движе́ние
sense_list:
(chiefly, UK, New Zealand, Ireland, Canada, Australia, and) A road junction at which traffic streams circularly around a central island.


lexentry: eng/roundabout__Noun__1
written_rep: roundabout
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: въртелѐжка
sense_list:
(chiefly, British) A horizontal wheel which rotates around a central axis when pushed and on which children ride, often found in parks as a children's play apparatus. | A fairground carousel.


lexentry: eng/roundhouse__Noun__1
written_rep: roundhouse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: депо
sense_list:
(rail transport) A circular building in which locomotives are housed, sometimes with a turntable. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/rouse__Verb__1
written_rep: rouse
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: възбуждам
sense_list:
To cause, stir up, excite (a feeling, thought, etc.). | To cause to start from a covert or lurking place.


lexentry: eng/roustabout__Noun__1
written_rep: roustabout
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: общ работник
sense_list:
(chiefly, US) An unskilled laborer, especially at an oilfield, at a circus or on a ship. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/rout__Noun__1
written_rep: rout
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: тълпа | шайка
sense_list:
(countable) A group of (often violent) criminals or gangsters; such people as a class; (more generally) a disorderly and tumultuous crowd, a mob; hence (archaic, preceded by the) , the common people as a group, the rabble.


lexentry: eng/rout__Noun__2
written_rep: rout
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: поражение | разгром
sense_list:
(originally, military) The act of completely defeating an army or other enemy force, causing it to retreat in a disorganized manner; (by extension) in politics, sport, etc.: a convincing defeat; a thrashing, a trouncing.


lexentry: eng/rout__Noun__2
written_rep: rout
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: безредно отстъпление | бягство
sense_list:
(military, also, figurative) The retreat of an enemy force, etc., in this manner; also (archaic, rare) , the army, enemy force, etc., so retreating.


lexentry: eng/rout__Verb__2
written_rep: rout
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: разгромявам
sense_list:
(transitive) To completely defeat and force into disorderly retreat (an enemy force, opponent in sport, etc.).


lexentry: eng/rout__Verb__5
written_rep: rout
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: ровя
sense_list:
(transitive) Usually followed by out or up: of a person: to search for and find (something); also (transitive) to completely empty or clear out (something).


lexentry: eng/router__Noun__1
written_rep: router
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: маршрутиза́тор | ру́тер
sense_list:
(Internet) A device that connects local area networks to form a larger internet by, at minimum, selectively passing those datagrams having a destination IP address to the network which is able to deliver them to their destination; a network gateway.


lexentry: eng/routineness__Noun__1
written_rep: routineness
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ежедневник
sense_list:
The state or quality of being routine, of possessing the traits of being quotidian, and repeating a pattern regularly


lexentry: eng/row__Noun__1
written_rep: row
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ред | реди́ца
sense_list:
A line of objects, often regularly spaced, such as seats in a theatre, vegetable plants in a garden, etc.


lexentry: eng/rowlock__Noun__1
written_rep: rowlock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ключ
sense_list:
(nautical, chiefly, British) A usually U-shaped pivot attached to the gunwale (outrigger in a sport boat) of a boat that supports and guides an oar, and provides a fulcrum for rowing; an oarlock.


lexentry: eng/royal_flush__Noun__1
written_rep: royal flush
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: роя́л флъ́ш
sense_list:
(poker) An ace-high straight flush; a hand consisting of the cards A, K, Q, J, 10, of the same suit and the rarest and strongest hand in poker.


lexentry: eng/royal_jelly__Noun__1
written_rep: royal jelly
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пчелно млечице
sense_list:
A substance secreted by honey bees to aid in the development of immature or young bees, supplied in extra measure to those young that will become queen bees.


lexentry: eng/royalism__Noun__1
written_rep: royalism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: реализъм
sense_list:
Impassioned allegiance to or advocacy of the establishment, maintenance, and/or interests of a particular king, royal house, or kingly dynasty; sometimes extended to the same of a non-royal (i.e., grand ducal, imperial, or other) family or sovereign; often contrasted with monarchism.


lexentry: eng/royalty__Noun__1
written_rep: royalty
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: авторско право
sense_list:
A royal right or prerogative, such as the exploitation of a natural resource; the granting of such a right; payment received for such a right. | The payment received by an owner of real property for exploitation of mineral rights in the property.


lexentry: eng/rub__Verb__1
written_rep: rub
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: три́я
sense_list:
(transitive) To move (one object) while maintaining contact with another object over some area, with pressure and friction.


lexentry: eng/rubber__Noun__1
written_rep: rubber
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: гу́ма | ка́учук
sense_list:
(uncountable, countable) Pliable material derived from the sap of the rubber tree; a hydrocarbon biopolymer of isoprene.


lexentry: eng/rubber__Noun__1
written_rep: rubber
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: гу́ма
sense_list:
(uncountable, countable) Natural rubber or any of various synthetic materials with similar properties as natural rubber. | (countable, baseball) The rectangular pad on the pitcher's mound from which the pitcher must pitch.


lexentry: eng/rubber_stamp__Noun__1
written_rep: rubber stamp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: печат
sense_list:
(literally) A piece of rubber or similar material with a design or text carved or molded for the purpose of transferring ink or dye to imprint that design on another object.


lexentry: eng/rubella__Noun__1
written_rep: rubella
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: рубеола
sense_list:
(pathology) A mild disease caused by the Rubella virus infecting the respiratory tract, and characterised by a rash of pink dots, fever and swollen lymph nodes.


lexentry: eng/rubidium__Noun__1
written_rep: rubidium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: руби́дий | рубидий
sense_list:
(uncountable) The chemical element (symbol Rb) with an atomic number of 37. It is a soft, highly reactive alkali metal.


lexentry: eng/ruble__Noun__1
written_rep: ruble
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ру́бла
sense_list:
The monetary unit of Russia, Belarus and Transnistria equal to 100 kopeks (Russian: копе́йка, Belarusian: капе́йка). The Russian ruble's symbol is ₽.


lexentry: eng/ruby__Noun__1
written_rep: ruby
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: руби́н | рубинено червено | рубин
sense_list:
(uncountable, printing, UK, dated) The size of type between pearl and nonpareil, standardized as 5½-point.


lexentry: eng/ruck__Noun__1
written_rep: ruck
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: меле
sense_list:
A contest in games in which the ball is thrown or bounced in the air and two players from opposing teams attempt to give their team an advantage, typically by tapping the ball to a teammate. | (rugby union) The situation formed when a player carrying the ball is brought to the ground and one or more members of each side are engaged above the ball, trying to win possession of it; a loose scrum. [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/rudder__Noun__1
written_rep: rudder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: кормило | рул
sense_list:
(nautical) An underwater vane used to steer a vessel. The rudder is controlled by means of a wheel, tiller or other apparatus (modern vessels can be controlled even with a joystick or an autopilot).


lexentry: eng/rue__Noun__2
written_rep: rue
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: седефче
sense_list:
Any of various perennial shrubs of the genus Ruta, especially the herb Ruta graveolens (common rue), formerly used in medicines.


lexentry: eng/rue__Verb__1
written_rep: rue
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: разкайвам се | съжалявам
sense_list:
(transitive) To repent of or regret (some past action or event); to wish that a past action or event had not taken place.


lexentry: eng/ruff__Noun__1
written_rep: ruff
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: плисирана яка
sense_list:
A circular frill or ruffle on a garment, especially a starched, fluted frill at the neck in Elizabethan and Jacobean England (1560s–1620s).


lexentry: eng/ruff__Noun__1
written_rep: ruff
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: бойник
sense_list:
Philomachus pugnax (syn. Calidris pugnax), a gregarious, medium-sized wading bird of Eurasia; specifically, a male of the species which develops a distinctive ruff of feathers and ear tufts during mating season (the female is called a reeve).


lexentry: eng/ruffle__Noun__1
written_rep: ruffle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: волан | набор
sense_list:
(zoology) The connected series of large egg capsules, or oothecae, of several species of American marine gastropods of the genus Fulgur.


lexentry: eng/ruffle__Verb__1
written_rep: ruffle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: набръчквам | разрошвам
sense_list:
(transitive) To make a ruffle in; to curl or flute, as an edge of fabric. | (intransitive) To be rough; to jar; to be in contention; hence, to put on airs; to swagger. | To make into a ruff; to draw or contract into puckers, plaits, or folds; to wrinkle.


lexentry: eng/rug__Noun__1
written_rep: rug
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: одеяло
sense_list:
(UK, Australia) A (usually thick) piece of fabric used for warmth (especially on a bed); a blanket. [1591]


lexentry: eng/rugby__Noun__1
written_rep: rugby
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ръ́гби | ръгби
sense_list:
A form of football in which players can hold or kick an ovoid ball; rugby football. The ball cannot be handled forwards and points are scored by touching the ball to the ground in the area past the opponent's territory or by kicking the ball between goalposts and over a crossbar.


lexentry: eng/ruin__Noun__1
written_rep: ruin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: разва́лина | руи́на
sense_list:
(countable, sometimes, in the plural) The remains of a destroyed or dilapidated construction, such as a house or castle.


lexentry: eng/ruin__Verb__1
written_rep: ruin
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: разруша́ | разруша́вам | унищожа́ | унищожа́вам
sense_list:
To destroy or render something no longer usable or operable. | To upset or overturn the plans or progress of, or to have a disastrous effect on something.


lexentry: eng/rule_of_law__Noun__1
written_rep: rule of law
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: върховенство на закона
sense_list:
(legal, often, capitalized) The doctrine that no individual is above the law and that everyone must answer to it.


lexentry: eng/ruler__Noun__1
written_rep: ruler
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: лини́йка
sense_list:
A (usually rigid), flat, rectangular measuring or drawing device with graduations in units of measurement; a straightedge with markings.


lexentry: eng/ruler__Noun__1
written_rep: ruler
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: владе́тел | владе́телка | властели́н | господа́р
sense_list:
A person who rules or governs; someone or something that exercises dominion or controlling power over others.


lexentry: eng/rum__Noun__1
written_rep: rum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ром
sense_list:
(uncountable) A distilled spirit derived from fermented cane sugar and molasses. | (countable) A kind or brand of rum.


lexentry: eng/ruminate__Verb__1
written_rep: ruminate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: преживям | преживям, предъвквам
sense_list:
(intransitive) To chew cud. (Said of ruminants.) Involves regurgitating partially digested food from the rumen.


lexentry: eng/rummage__Verb__1
written_rep: rummage
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: претърсвам | ровя
sense_list:
(intransitive) To hastily search for something in a confined space and among many items by carelessly turning things over or pushing things aside; dig through carelessly.


lexentry: eng/rummage__Verb__1
written_rep: rummage
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: тършувам
sense_list:
(transitive) To search something thoroughly and with disregard for the way in which things were arranged.


lexentry: eng/rumor__Noun__1
written_rep: rumor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: слух | мълва́
sense_list:
(countable) A statement or claim of questionable accuracy, from no known reliable source, usually spread by word of mouth.


lexentry: eng/run__Noun__1
written_rep: run
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 14
trans_list: пото́к | руче́й
sense_list:
(chiefly, eastern, _, North Midland US, especially, Ohio, Pennsylvania) A small creek or part thereof. (Compare Southern US branch and New York and New England brook.)


lexentry: eng/run_away__Verb__1
written_rep: run away
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: избягам | избягвам
sense_list:
To leave home, or other place of residence, usually unannounced, or to make good on a threat, with such action usually performed by a child or juvenile.


lexentry: eng/run_into__Verb__1
written_rep: run into
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: срещам
sense_list:
(intransitive, _, but with prepositional object, by extension) To unexpectedly encounter or meet someone or something (literally or figuratively).


lexentry: eng/runaway__Noun__1
written_rep: runaway
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: беглец
sense_list:
A person or animal that runs away or has run away; a person, animal, or organization that escapes captivity or restrictions.


lexentry: eng/rune__Noun__1
written_rep: rune
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: руна
sense_list:
A letter, or character, used in the written language of various ancient Germanic peoples, especially the Scandinavians and the Anglo-Saxons.


lexentry: eng/runner__Noun__1
written_rep: runner
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: бега́ч | бега́чка
sense_list:
(cricket) A player who runs for a batsman who is too injured to run; he is dressed exactly as the injured batsman, and carries a bat. | A person who moves, on foot, at a fast pace, especially an athlete.


lexentry: eng/runner__Noun__1
written_rep: runner
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: курие́р | разси́лен
sense_list:
Anyone sent on an errand or with communications, especially for a bank (or, historically, a foot soldier responsible for carrying messages during war).


lexentry: eng/running__Noun__1
written_rep: running
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: бяг | бя́гане
sense_list:
The action of the verb to run. | (physics) The dependence of measured value, typically a coupling constant, on the energy scale at which it is probed due to higher-order interaction terms and associated renormalization issues becoming relevant; metaphorically, the "running" of the measurement from its limiting macroscopic value.


lexentry: eng/running__Noun__1
written_rep: running
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: дебит
sense_list:
That which runs or flows; the quantity of a liquid which flows in a certain time or during a certain operation.


lexentry: eng/runway__Noun__1
written_rep: runway
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: по́диум
sense_list:
A narrow walkway (often on a platform) extending from a stage on which people walk, especially one used by models during fashion shows.


lexentry: eng/runway__Noun__1
written_rep: runway
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: разбег
sense_list:
(athletics) In javelin, long jump, and similar events: a short track along which athletes can accelerate themselves for their jumps or throws.


lexentry: eng/rupee__Noun__1
written_rep: rupee
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ру́пия
sense_list:
The common name for the monetary currencies used in modern India, Mauritius, Nepal, Pakistan, the Seychelles, or Sri Lanka. | (video games) The primary currency of Hyrule.


lexentry: eng/rush__Verb__1
written_rep: rush
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: бързам
sense_list:
(transitive, or, intransitive) To hurry; to perform a task with great haste, often not properly or without thinking carefully.


lexentry: eng/rush_hour__Noun__1
written_rep: rush hour
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: час пик
sense_list:
(idiomatic) The times of the day when traffic jams are commonplace, due mainly to people commuting to or from work.


lexentry: eng/rushnyk__Noun__1
written_rep: rushnyk
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: кърпа
sense_list:
(Ukraine) A cloth/towel embroidered with symbols and cryptograms of the ancient world, used in Eastern Slavic ceremonies.


lexentry: eng/rust__Noun__1
written_rep: rust
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ръжда́
sense_list:
The deteriorated state of iron or steel as a result of moisture and oxidation; it consists mostly of iron(III) oxide (ferric oxide) and iron(II) oxide (ferrous oxide).


lexentry: eng/rusty__Adjective__1
written_rep: rusty
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: занемарен
sense_list:
Lacking recent experience, out of practice, especially with respect to a skill or activity. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/rut__Noun__1
written_rep: rut
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: разгоненост
sense_list:
(zoology) Sexual desire in any of many mammals, often specific to mating season. [from early 15th c.]


lexentry: eng/rut__Noun__2
written_rep: rut
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: коловоз
sense_list:
A furrow, groove, or track worn in the ground, as from the passage of many wheels along a road. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/rutile__Noun__1
written_rep: rutile
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: рутил
sense_list:
(mineral) The most frequent of the three polymorphs of titanium dioxide, crystalizing in the tetragonal system, TiO2.


lexentry: eng/sable__Noun__1
written_rep: sable
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: самур
sense_list:
(countable) A small carnivorous mammal of the Old World that resembles a weasel, Martes zibellina, from cold regions in Eurasia and the North Pacific islands, valued for its dark brown fur.


lexentry: eng/sable__Noun__1
written_rep: sable
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: самурова кожа
sense_list:
(countable, and, uncountable) A pelt of fur of a sable or of one of another species of martens; a coat made from this fur.


lexentry: eng/sable__Noun__1
written_rep: sable
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: черен цвят
sense_list:
(tincture) A black colour on a coat of arms. | (countable, and, uncountable) A dark brown colour, resembling the fur of some sables.


lexentry: eng/sabot__Noun__1
written_rep: sabot
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: сабо
sense_list:
A carrier around a projectile in a firearm, cannon or other type of artillery piece that precisely holds the projectile within the barrel.


lexentry: eng/sabotage__Noun__1
written_rep: sabotage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: диве́рсия | сабота́ж | саботаж
sense_list:
A deliberate action aimed at weakening someone (or something, a nation, etc) or preventing them from being successful, through subversion, obstruction, disruption, and/or destruction.


lexentry: eng/saboteur__Noun__1
written_rep: saboteur
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: диверса́нт | диверса́нтка | саботьо́р | саботьо́рка
sense_list:
A person who intentionally causes the destruction of property in order to hinder the efforts of their enemy.


lexentry: eng/sabre-toothed_tiger__Noun__1
written_rep: sabre-toothed tiger
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: саблезъб тигър
sense_list:
Any of numerous species of extinct cat-like mammals, of the †Machairodontinae subfamily of the Felidae, characterized by massive, but short, legs and two large canine teeth, each about seven inches long and shaped like a sabre.


lexentry: eng/sabre__Noun__1
written_rep: sabre
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: са́бя
sense_list:
(British spelling, Canadian spelling) A light sword with a curved blade, sharp along the front edge, part of the back edge, and at the point. | (British spelling, Canadian spelling, fencing) A modern fencing sword modeled after the sabre.


lexentry: eng/saccharin__Noun__1
written_rep: saccharin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: захарин
sense_list:
(chemistry) A white, crystalline powder, C7H5NO3S, used as an artificial sweetener in food products.


lexentry: eng/saccharine__Adjective__1
written_rep: saccharine
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: сладникав
sense_list:
(figurative, derogatory) Excessively sweet in action or disposition, especially if romantic or sentimental to the point of ridiculousness; sickly sweet, syrupy.


lexentry: eng/sachet__Noun__1
written_rep: sachet
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: торби́чка
sense_list:
(cooking) A cheesecloth bag of herbs and/or spices added during cooking and then removed before serving.


lexentry: eng/sack__Noun__1
written_rep: sack
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: разграбване | чува́л
sense_list:
A bag; especially a large bag of strong, coarse material for storage and handling of various commodities, such as potatoes, coal, coffee; or, a bag with handles used at a supermarket, a grocery sack; or, a small bag for small items, a satchel.


lexentry: eng/sacrament__Noun__1
written_rep: sacrament
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: тайнство
sense_list:
(Christianity) A sacred act and the attendant ceremony, considered (theology) an outward sign of divine grace, instituted by Jesus Christ. | (by extension) Anything regarded as possessing a sacred character or mysterious significance.


lexentry: eng/sacrarium__Noun__1
written_rep: sacrarium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: светая светих
sense_list:
(historical) In Ancient Rome, a place where sacred objects were kept, either in a temple (the adytum) or in a house (holding the penates)


lexentry: eng/sacred__Adjective__1
written_rep: sacred
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: свеще́н | свят
sense_list:
Characterized by solemn religious ceremony or religious use, especially, in a positive sense; consecrated, made holy.


lexentry: eng/sacred__Adjective__1
written_rep: sacred
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: посветен
sense_list:
Designated or exalted by a divine sanction; possessing the highest title to obedience, honor, reverence, or veneration; entitled to extreme reverence; venerable.


lexentry: eng/sacred_cow__Noun__1
written_rep: sacred cow
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: свещена крава
sense_list:
(idiomatic) Something which cannot be tampered with, or criticized, for fear of public outcry. A person, institution, belief system, etc. which, for no reason other than the demands of established social etiquette or popular opinion, should be accorded respect or reverence, and not touched, handled or examined too closely.


lexentry: eng/sacrifice__Noun__1
written_rep: sacrifice
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: же́ртва
sense_list:
A human being or an animal, or a physical object or immaterial thing (see sense 1.3), offered to a deity.


lexentry: eng/sacrifice__Noun__1
written_rep: sacrifice
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: жертвоприноше́ние
sense_list:
Originally, the killing (and often burning) of a human being or an animal as an offering to a deity; later, also the offering of an object to a deity.


lexentry: eng/sacrifice__Noun__1
written_rep: sacrifice
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: же́ртване
sense_list:
The destruction or surrender of anything for the sake of something else regarded as more urgent or valuable; also, the thing destroyed or surrendered for this purpose.


lexentry: eng/sacrifice__Verb__1
written_rep: sacrifice
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: жертвам
sense_list:
To destroy or surrender (something) for the sake of something else regarded as more urgent or valuable. | (chess) To intentionally allow (a piece) to be captured by the opponent in order to improve one's position in the game.


lexentry: eng/sacrifice__Verb__1
written_rep: sacrifice
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: принасям в жертва
sense_list:
(religion) To offer (a human being or an animal, or an object) to a deity. | To destroy or kill (a human being or an animal); specifically (science) , to kill (an animal) for a scientific experiment or test. | (religion) To offer a human being or an animal, or an object, to a deity.


lexentry: eng/sacristy__Noun__1
written_rep: sacristy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ри́зница
sense_list:
A room in a church where sacred vessels, books, vestments, etc. are kept. Sometimes also used by clergy to prepare for worship or for meetings.


lexentry: eng/sacrosanct__Adjective__1
written_rep: sacrosanct
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: неприкосновен
sense_list:
(figurative) Beyond alteration, criticism, or interference, especially due to religious sanction; inviolable.


lexentry: eng/sacrum__Noun__1
written_rep: sacrum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: кръст | кръстна кост
sense_list:
(anatomy) A large triangular bone at the base of the spine, located between the two ilia (wings of the pelvis) and formed from vertebrae that fuse in adulthood.


lexentry: eng/saddle__Noun__1
written_rep: saddle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: седло́ | седло
sense_list:
A seat for a rider, typically made of leather and raised in the front and rear, placed on the back of a horse or other animal, and secured by a strap around the animal's body.


lexentry: eng/saddle__Verb__1
written_rep: saddle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: натоварвам | обременявам
sense_list:
(often, passive) Chiefly followed by with: to burden or encumber (someone) with some problem or responsibility.


lexentry: eng/saddle__Verb__1
written_rep: saddle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: оседлавам
sense_list:
(obsolete) To put something on to (another thing) like a saddle on an animal. | To put (something) on to another thing like a saddle on an animal.


lexentry: eng/saddle_horse__Noun__1
written_rep: saddle horse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: кон за езда
sense_list:
A horse that has been specially trained for riding, specifically the American Saddlebred. [from 17th c.]


lexentry: eng/saddlebag__Noun__1
written_rep: saddlebag
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: дисаги
sense_list:
A covered pouch, usually one of a pair, laid across the back of a horse, donkey, or mule behind its saddle, or hanging over the rear wheel of a motorcycle; often made of leather or (on a motorcycle) a rigid material.


lexentry: eng/saddlebag__Noun__1
written_rep: saddlebag
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: паласки
sense_list:
(in the plural, US, informal) Loose fatty flesh on a person's upper thighs or buttocks, that hangs like saddlebags.


lexentry: eng/saddlery__Noun__1
written_rep: saddlery
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: сарачество | сбруя
sense_list:
(uncountable) The inventory and equipment of a saddler; saddles and other horse-riding equipment, or the materials for making them.


lexentry: eng/sadism__Noun__1
written_rep: sadism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: садизъм
sense_list:
Achievement of sexual gratification by inflicting pain or humiliation on others, or watching pain or humiliation inflicted on others.


lexentry: eng/safari__Noun__1
written_rep: safari
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сафа́ри
sense_list:
A trip into any undeveloped area to see, photograph or to hunt wild animals in their own environment.


lexentry: eng/safari_park__Noun__1
written_rep: safari park
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сафа́ри парк
sense_list:
A commercial tourist attraction, similar to a zoo, in which visitors drive through animal enclosures.


lexentry: eng/safety__Noun__1
written_rep: safety
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: предпа́зител
sense_list:
(mechanics) A safety lock or safety catch: a mechanism on a weapon or dangerous equipment designed to prevent accidental firing or operation.


lexentry: eng/safety_glass__Noun__1
written_rep: safety glass
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: нечупливо стъкло
sense_list:
Any type of glass, such as toughened glass, laminated glass or wire mesh glass, with additional safety features that make it less likely to break, or less likely to pose a threat when broken.


lexentry: eng/safety_valve__Noun__1
written_rep: safety valve
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: предпазен вентил
sense_list:
A valve set to open at a pressure below that at which a container holding a gas, vapour, etc. (such as a boiler or pressure cooker), would burst, thus reducing the pressure; a relief valve.


lexentry: eng/safflower__Noun__1
written_rep: safflower
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: шафранка
sense_list:
A cultivated thistle-like plant, Carthamus tinctorius, family Asteraceae, now grown mainly for its oil.


lexentry: eng/saffron__Noun__1
written_rep: saffron
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: шафран
sense_list:
A plant of species Crocus sativus, a crocus. | A spice (seasoning) and colouring agent made from the stigma and part of the style of the plant, sometimes or formerly also used as a dye and insect repellent.


lexentry: eng/sag__Noun__1
written_rep: sag
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: провисванв
sense_list:
The difference in elevation of a wire, cable, chain or rope suspended between two consecutive points.


lexentry: eng/sag__Verb__1
written_rep: sag
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: хлътвам
sense_list:
(figuratively) To lose firmness, elasticity, vigor, or a thriving state; to sink; to droop; to flag; to bend; to yield, as the mind or spirits, under the pressure of care, trouble, doubt, or the like; to be unsettled or unbalanced.


lexentry: eng/saga__Noun__1
written_rep: saga
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: са́га | сага
sense_list:
An Old Norse (Icelandic) prose narrative, especially one dealing with family or social histories and legends.


lexentry: eng/sagacity__Noun__1
written_rep: sagacity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: мъдрост | прозорливост | съобразителност
sense_list:
The quality of being sage, wise, or able to make good decisions; the quality of being perceptive, astute or insightful. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/sage__Noun__1
written_rep: sage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: мъдре́ц | мъдрец
sense_list:
A very wise person or spiritual teacher; someone of gravity and wisdom, especially, a teacher venerable for years, and of sound judgment and prudence; a grave or stoic philosopher.


lexentry: eng/sage__Noun__2
written_rep: sage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: градински чай
sense_list:
The plant Salvia officinalis and savory spice produced from it; also planted for ornamental purposes.


lexentry: eng/sage_grouse__Noun__1
written_rep: sage grouse
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пелинов тетрев
sense_list:
A large grouse of western North America having mottled gray, black and buff plumage (Centrocercus urophasianus) which feeds on the buds of the sagebrush.


lexentry: eng/sagebrush__Noun__1
written_rep: sagebrush
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пелин
sense_list:
Any of several North American aromatic shrubs of the genus Artemisia, having silvery-grey, green leaves.


lexentry: eng/sago__Noun__1
written_rep: sago
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: палмово нишесте
sense_list:
A powdered starch obtained from certain palms (Metroxylon spp., esp. Metroxylon sagu), used as a flour and food thickener and for sizing textiles.


lexentry: eng/saiga__Noun__1
written_rep: saiga
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сайга
sense_list:
Saiga tatarica, an antelope which inhabits a vast area between Kalmykia, Kazakhstan, southern Siberia.


lexentry: eng/sail__Noun__1
written_rep: sail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ветри́ло | крило́ | платно́
sense_list:
(nautical) A piece of fabric attached to a boat and arranged such that it causes the wind to drive the boat along. The sail may be attached to the boat via a combination of mast, spars and ropes.


lexentry: eng/sail__Noun__1
written_rep: sail
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: ветрохо́дство
sense_list:
(uncountable) The power harnessed by a sail or sails, or the use of this power for travel or transport.


lexentry: eng/sailing__Noun__1
written_rep: sailing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ветроходство
sense_list:
Motion across a body of water in a craft powered by the wind, as a sport or otherwise | Navigation; the skill needed to operate and navigate a vessel


lexentry: eng/sailor__Noun__1
written_rep: sailor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: моря́к | матро́с | морепла́вател
sense_list:
In particular, a member of the crew of a (civilian or military) vessel, as opposed to a captain, admiral, etc.; a mariner; a common seaman.


lexentry: eng/sainfoin__Noun__1
written_rep: sainfoin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: еспарзета
sense_list:
A perennial herb of the genus Onobrychis with pale pink flowers, especially Onobrychis viciifolia (syn. Onobrychis sativa).


lexentry: eng/saint__Noun__1
written_rep: saint
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: светец
sense_list:
(religion, generally) A deceased person whom a church or another religious group has officially recognised as especially holy or godly; one eminent for piety and virtue. | (Mormonism, specifically) Alternative letter-case form of Saint (“a Mormon, a Latter-day Saint”).


lexentry: eng/salacity__Noun__1
written_rep: salacity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: вулгарност
sense_list:
(countable) An act that is salacious, (lewd, obscene or bawdy); a salacious image or piece of writing.


lexentry: eng/salad__Noun__1
written_rep: salad
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сала́та | салата
sense_list:
A food made primarily of a mixture of raw or cold ingredients, typically vegetables, usually served with a dressing such as vinegar or mayonnaise.


lexentry: eng/salamander__Noun__1
written_rep: salamander
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: дъждовник | салама́ндър
sense_list:
A long, slender, chiefly terrestrial amphibian of the order Caudata, superficially resembling a lizard.


lexentry: eng/salamander__Noun__1
written_rep: salamander
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: саламандър
sense_list:
(mythology) A creature much like a lizard that is resistant to and lives in fire (in which it is often depicted in heraldry), hence the elemental being of fire. | (cooking) A small broiler (North America) or grill (Britain) that heats the food from above, used in professional cookery primarily for browning.


lexentry: eng/salary__Noun__1
written_rep: salary
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: запла́та | на́дница
sense_list:
A fixed amount of money paid to a worker, usually calculated on a monthly or annual basis, not hourly, as wages. Implies a degree of professionalism and/or autonomy.


lexentry: eng/salat__Noun__1
written_rep: salat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: нама́з
sense_list:
(Islam) The obligatory prayer that Muslims are called to perform five times a day and the second of the five pillars of Islam.


lexentry: eng/salicylic_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: salicylic acid
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: салицилова киселина
sense_list:
(carboxylic acid) A white crystalline organic acid, 2-hydroxybenzoic acid, C6>H4(OH)(COOH), used in the production of aspirin and other industrial chemicals.


lexentry: eng/salient__Adjective__1
written_rep: salient
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: подскачащ
sense_list:
(heraldry, usually of a quadruped) Depicted in a leaping posture. Gules, a reindeer salient or (arms of Vågå).


lexentry: eng/salient__Noun__1
written_rep: salient
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: издаденост
sense_list:
(geography) A protrusion of the administrative borders of a geopolitical entity, such as a subnational entity or a sovereign state into another geopolitical entity, generally of the same administrative level.


lexentry: eng/saliva__Noun__1
written_rep: saliva
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: слю́нка | плю́нка
sense_list:
(physiology) A clear, slightly alkaline liquid secreted into the mouth by the salivary glands and mucous glands, consisting of water, mucin, protein, and enzymes. It moistens the mouth, lubricates ingested food, and begins the breakdown of starches.


lexentry: eng/salivary_gland__Noun__1
written_rep: salivary gland
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: слю́нчена жлеза́
sense_list:
(anatomy) Any of several exocrine glands that produce saliva to break down carbohydrates in food enzymatically.


lexentry: eng/sallow__Adjective__1
written_rep: sallow
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: зацапан
sense_list:
(Ireland) Of a tan colour, associated with people from southern Europe or East Asia. | (most regions, of light skin) Of a sickly pale colour. | (of a person) Having skin (especially on the face) of a sickly pale colour. | (of objects or dim light) Having a similar pale, yellowish colour. | Foul; murky; sickly.


lexentry: eng/salmonella__Noun__1
written_rep: salmonella
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: салмонела
sense_list:
Any of the serotypes of the two species of rod-shaped bacteria, of the genus Salmonella, especially Salmonella enterica, that cause typhoid fever and salmonellosis, manifest as food poisoning and other diseases.


lexentry: eng/salo__Noun__1
written_rep: salo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: слани́на
sense_list:
a type of fatback, or non-rendered underskin pig fat consumed in Central and Eastern Europe, usually seasoned


lexentry: eng/salsa__Noun__1
written_rep: salsa
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: салса
sense_list:
(countable) A spicy tomato sauce of Mexican origin, often including onions and hot peppers. | (uncountable, music genre) A style of urban music originally from New York heavily influenced by Cuban dance music, jazz and rock. | (countable, dances) Any of several dances performed to salsa music.


lexentry: eng/salsify__Noun__1
written_rep: salsify
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: брадица | козя брада
sense_list:
(countable, uncountable) Any of several flowering plants, of the genus Tragopogon, most of which have purple flowers.


lexentry: eng/salt__Noun__1
written_rep: salt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сол
sense_list:
A common substance, chemically consisting mainly of sodium chloride (NaCl), used extensively as a food ingredient, seasoning, condiment, and preservative. | (chemistry) One of the compounds formed from the reaction of an acid with a base, where a positive ion replaces a hydrogen of the acid.


lexentry: eng/saltbush__Noun__1
written_rep: saltbush
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ло́бода
sense_list:
Any of the genus Atriplex of plants, especially Atriplex hortensis or Atriplex patula, found in dry habitats, that have edible leaves resembling spinach, including many desert and seashore plants and halophytes.


lexentry: eng/salutatorian__Noun__1
written_rep: salutatorian
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: втори по успех
sense_list:
(US, education) The person who graduates high school with the second-highest GPA and thus gets to give the salutatory address during the graduation ceremony.


lexentry: eng/salvation__Noun__1
written_rep: salvation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: спасе́ние
sense_list:
The process of being restored or made new for the purpose of becoming saved; the process of being rid of the old poor quality conditions and becoming improved.


lexentry: eng/salvo__Noun__2
written_rep: salvo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: залп
sense_list:
(military) A concentrated fire from pieces of artillery, as in endeavoring to make a break in a fortification; a volley.


lexentry: eng/samarium__Noun__1
written_rep: samarium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сама́рий | самарий
sense_list:
A chemical element (symbol Sm) with an atomic number of 62, a moderately hard silvery metal that slowly oxidizes in air. Applications in human affairs include magnets with high performance at high temperatures, which are important in military equipment.


lexentry: eng/sambuca__Noun__1
written_rep: sambuca
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: самбука
sense_list:
An Italian liqueur made from elderberries and flavoured with licorice, traditionally served with 3 coffee beans that represent health, wealth and fortune (or past, present and future).


lexentry: eng/samizdat__Noun__1
written_rep: samizdat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: самизда́т
sense_list:
(uncountable, often, attributive) The secret copying and sharing of illegal publications, chiefly in the Soviet Union; underground publishing and its publications. [from 1950s.]


lexentry: eng/samosa__Noun__1
written_rep: samosa
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: самоса
sense_list:
A South Asian snack consisting of a deep-fried triangular turnover filled with vegetables (especially potatoes) or meat.


lexentry: eng/samovar__Noun__1
written_rep: samovar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: самова́р | самовар
sense_list:
A metal urn with a spigot, for boiling water for making tea. Traditionally, the water is heated by hot coals or charcoal in a chimney-like tube which runs through the center of the urn. Today, it is more likely that the water is heated by an electric coil.


lexentry: eng/sample__Noun__1
written_rep: sample
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: образец | проба
sense_list:
A part or snippet of something taken or presented for inspection, or shown as evidence of the quality of the whole; a specimen.


lexentry: eng/sample__Noun__1
written_rep: sample
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: образец | проба | подборка
sense_list:
(statistics) A subset or portion of a population that is systematically selected for measurement, observation, or questioning, with the objective of generating statistical information that accurately reflects the characteristics of the entire population.


lexentry: eng/sample__Verb__1
written_rep: sample
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: дигитализирам
sense_list:
(transitive, signal processing) To reduce a continuous signal (such as a sound wave) to a discrete signal.


lexentry: eng/sanatorium__Noun__1
written_rep: sanatorium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: санато́риум
sense_list:
An institution that treats chronic diseases, and provides supervised recuperation and convalescence.


lexentry: eng/sanctification__Noun__1
written_rep: sanctification
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: освещаване
sense_list:
(theology) The (usually gradual or uncompleted) process by which a Christian believer is made holy through the action of the Holy Spirit.


lexentry: eng/sanction__Noun__1
written_rep: sanction
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: са́нкция | наказа́ние
sense_list:
(mostly, in the plural) A penalty, punishment, or some coercive measure, intended to ensure compliance; especially one adopted by several nations, or by an international body.


lexentry: eng/sanctum__Noun__1
written_rep: sanctum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: светилище
sense_list:
A place set apart, as with a sanctum sanctorum; a sacred or private place; a private retreat or workroom.


lexentry: eng/sand__Noun__1
written_rep: sand
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: плаж
sense_list:
(countable, often, _, in the plural) A beach or other mass of sand. | (countable, figurative) A moment or interval of time; the term or extent of one's life (referring to the sand in an hourglass).


lexentry: eng/sand__Noun__1
written_rep: sand
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пя́сък | пясък
sense_list:
(uncountable) Rock that is ground more finely than gravel, but is not as fine as silt (more formally, see grain sizes chart), forming beaches and deserts and also used in construction.


lexentry: eng/sand__Verb__1
written_rep: sand
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: почиствам с пясък
sense_list:
(transitive) To abrade the surface of (something) with sand or sandpaper in order to smooth or clean it.


lexentry: eng/sandalwood__Noun__1
written_rep: sandalwood
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сандалово дърво
sense_list:
Any of various tropical trees of the genus Santalum, native or long naturalized in India, Australia, Hawaii, and many south Pacific islands.


lexentry: eng/sandarac__Noun__1
written_rep: sandarac
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: сандарак
sense_list:
(chemistry) A white or yellow resin obtained from a north African tree (Tetraclinis articulata), and pulverized for pounce; probably so called from a resemblance to the mineral.


lexentry: eng/sandblast__Verb__1
written_rep: sandblast
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: почиствам с пясъкоструйка
sense_list:
To spray with fast-moving solid grains (such as sand propelled by compressed air, although softer material like sodium bicarbonate used for delicate materials may also be so referred to). The process is used for stripping dirt, rust, paint etc. from the surface of objects.


lexentry: eng/sandbox__Noun__1
written_rep: sandbox
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: сандбокс
sense_list:
(computing) An isolated area where a program can be executed with a restricted portion of the resources available.


lexentry: eng/sanderling__Noun__1
written_rep: sanderling
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: трипръст брегобегач
sense_list:
A small wading bird, of species Calidris alba, that breeds in the Arctic and winters on sandy shores and estuaries around the world.


lexentry: eng/sandfly__Noun__1
written_rep: sandfly
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: папатак
sense_list:
Any of various small flies of the genera Lutzomyia and Phlebotomus whose females suck the blood of vertebrates and thus spread leishmaniasis.


lexentry: eng/sandman__Noun__1
written_rep: sandman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: Сънчо
sense_list:
(folklore) A figure that brings sleep and dreams by sprinkling magical sand into people's eyes. [from early 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/sandpaper__Noun__1
written_rep: sandpaper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: шку́рка
sense_list:
(uncountable) Strong paper coated with (traditionally) sand or (today) manufactured aluminum oxide, silicon carbide, or other abrasive material, used for smoothing and polishing.


lexentry: eng/sandwich__Noun__1
written_rep: sandwich
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: са́ндвич | сандвич
sense_list:
A dish or foodstuff where at least one piece, but typically two or more pieces, of bread serves as the wrapper or container of some other food.


lexentry: eng/sane__Adjective__1
written_rep: sane
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: здравомислещ
sense_list:
Mentally sound; possessing a rational mind; having the mental faculties in such condition as to be able to anticipate and judge the effect of one's actions in an ordinary manner.


lexentry: eng/sangoma__Noun__1
written_rep: sangoma
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: знахар
sense_list:
(South Africa, and, other parts of Southern Africa) A (usually female) traditional healer or herbalist, or witch doctor.


lexentry: eng/sangria__Noun__1
written_rep: sangria
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сангрия
sense_list:
A cold drink, originating in Spain, consisting of red or white wine, brandy or sherry, fruit juice, sugar and soda water and garnished with orange and other fruit.


lexentry: eng/sanguine__Adjective__1
written_rep: sanguine
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: сангвиничен
sense_list:
(obsolete, physiology) Having a bodily constitution characterised by a preponderance of blood over the other bodily humours, thought to be marked by irresponsible mirth; indulgent in pleasure to the exclusion of important matters.


lexentry: eng/sanicle__Noun__1
written_rep: sanicle
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: дебрянка
sense_list:
Any of several plants, of the genus Sanicula, having palmate compound leaves and small flowers arranged in umbels; the snakeroot.


lexentry: eng/sanjak__Noun__1
written_rep: sanjak
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: знаме
sense_list:
(politics) A district, a prefecture, particularly (historical) a second-level administrative division of the Ottoman Empire. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/sap__Noun__1
written_rep: sap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сок | мъзга
sense_list:
(uncountable) The juice of plants of any kind, especially the ascending and descending juices or circulating fluid essential to nutrition.


lexentry: eng/sap__Noun__3
written_rep: sap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: покрит окоп
sense_list:
(military) A narrow ditch or trench made from the foremost parallel toward the glacis or covert way of a besieged place by digging under cover of gabions, etc.


lexentry: eng/sap__Verb__3
written_rep: sap
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: подкопавам
sense_list:
(transitive) To subvert by digging or wearing away; to mine; to undermine; to destroy the foundation of.


lexentry: eng/sapient__Adjective__1
written_rep: sapient
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: разумен
sense_list:
(chiefly, science fiction) Of a lifeform or species: possessing intelligence or a high degree of self-awareness.


lexentry: eng/saponification__Noun__1
written_rep: saponification
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: осапунване
sense_list:
(chemistry) The hydrolysis of an ester under basic conditions to form an alcohol and the salt of the acid.


lexentry: eng/sapper__Noun__1
written_rep: sapper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сапьо́р
sense_list:
A combat engineer; an engineer or a soldier engaged in attacking, destroying, and circumventing or building fortifications, bridges, and roads; a military engineer active in a combat zone.


lexentry: eng/sapphic__Adjective__1
written_rep: sapphic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: лесбийски
sense_list:
Lesbian, relating to lesbianism, or (broadly) to women who are attracted (not necessarily exclusively) to women.


lexentry: eng/sapphire__Noun__1
written_rep: sapphire
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сапфир
sense_list:
(countable) A clear deep blue variety of corundum, valued as a precious stone. | (countable, and, uncountable) A white, yellow, or purple variety of corundum, either clear or translucent. | (tincture) Azure, when blazoning by precious stones. | (countable) Any hummingbird in the genera Hylocharis and Chlorestes, as well as the rufous-throated sapphire, which is now in the genus Amazilia. | Any of the butterflies in the southern Asian lycaenid genus Heliophorus or the African lycaenid genus Iolaus.


lexentry: eng/sapwood__Noun__1
written_rep: sapwood
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: беловина
sense_list:
The wood just under the bark of a stem or branch; it differs from the heartwood in color and in physiologic activity (flow of sap).


lexentry: eng/sarcasm__Noun__1
written_rep: sarcasm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сарказъм
sense_list:
(uncountable) Use of acerbic language to mock or convey contempt, often using verbal irony and (in speech) often marked by overemphasis and sneering.


lexentry: eng/sarcoma__Noun__1
written_rep: sarcoma
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сарко́ма | саркома
sense_list:
(oncology) A type of malignant tumor of the bone, cartilage, fat, muscle, blood vessels, or other connective or supportive tissue.


lexentry: eng/sarcophagus__Noun__1
written_rep: sarcophagus
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: саркофа́г
sense_list:
(informal) The cement and steel structure that encases the destroyed nuclear reactor at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant in Chernobyl, Ukraine.


lexentry: eng/sardine__Noun__1
written_rep: sardine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сарди́на
sense_list:
Any one of several species of small herring which are commonly preserved in olive oil or in tins for food, especially the pilchard, or European sardine (Sardina pilchardus, syn. Clupea pilchardus). The American sardines of the Atlantic coast are mostly the young of the Atlantic herring and of the menhaden. | (figurative) Someone packed or crammed into a small space.


lexentry: eng/sari__Noun__1
written_rep: sari
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сари
sense_list:
The traditional dress of women in the Indian Subcontinent; an outer garment consisting of a single length of cotton or silk, most often with one end wrapped around the waist to form a skirt, the other draped over the shoulder or head.


lexentry: eng/sarin__Noun__1
written_rep: sarin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: зари́н
sense_list:
(toxicology, military) The nerve gas O-isopropyl methylphosphonofluoridate, used as a chemical weapon.


lexentry: eng/sartorius__Noun__1
written_rep: sartorius
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: шивашки мускул
sense_list:
(anatomy) A long, slender muscle that runs from the iliac crest along the anterior and medial aspects of the thigh to the proximal tibia, superficial to the quadriceps musculature; the longest muscle in the human body.


lexentry: eng/sash__Noun__1
written_rep: sash
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: пояс
sense_list:
(clothing) A decorative length of cloth worn over the shoulder to the opposite hip, often for ceremonial or other formal occasions.


lexentry: eng/satay__Noun__1
written_rep: satay
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сате
sense_list:
A dish made from small pieces of meat or fish grilled on a skewer and served with a spicy peanut sauce, originating from Indonesia and Malaysia.


lexentry: eng/sateen__Noun__1
written_rep: sateen
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сатен
sense_list:
A type of cotton cloth with a shiny surface and dull back, woven using the technique that, when applied to silk or nylon, results in cloth called satin.


lexentry: eng/satellite__Noun__1
written_rep: satellite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сатели́т | спъ́тник
sense_list:
A moon or other smaller body orbiting a larger one. [from 17th c.] | A man-made apparatus designed to be placed in orbit around a celestial body, generally to relay information, data etc. to Earth. [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/satellite__Noun__1
written_rep: satellite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: сатели́т
sense_list:
A country, state, office, building etc. which is under the jurisdiction, influence, or domination of another body. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/satellite__Noun__1
written_rep: satellite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: придружи́тел
sense_list:
(now, _, rare) An attendant on an important person; a member of someone's retinue, often in a somewhat derogatory sense; a henchman. [from 16th c.]


lexentry: eng/satellite__Noun__1
written_rep: satellite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: сателитна телевизия
sense_list:
(colloquial, uncountable) Satellite TV; reception of television broadcasts via services that use man-made satellite technology. [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/satellite_dish__Noun__1
written_rep: satellite dish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сателитна антена
sense_list:
A parabolic antenna designed to receive microwaves from communications satellites, which transmit data transmissions or broadcasts, such as satellite television.


lexentry: eng/satin__Noun__1
written_rep: satin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: атлаз | сатен
sense_list:
A cloth woven from silk, nylon or polyester with a glossy surface and a dull back. (The same weaving technique applied to cotton produces cloth termed sateen).


lexentry: eng/satin_weave__Noun__1
written_rep: satin weave
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сатен
sense_list:
A style of weaving producing smooth-faced fabric in which the warp interlaces with the filling at points distributed over the surface.


lexentry: eng/satire__Noun__1
written_rep: satire
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: са́тира | сатира
sense_list:
(uncountable) A literary device of writing or art which principally ridicules its subject often as an intended means of provoking or preventing change or highlighting a shortcoming in the work of another. Imitation, humor, irony, and exaggeration are often used to aid this.


lexentry: eng/satisfy__Verb__1
written_rep: satisfy
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: изпълня | изпълнявам
sense_list:
(mathematics, logic, transitive) To cause (a sentence) to be true when the sentence is interpreted in one's universe.


lexentry: eng/satori__Noun__1
written_rep: satori
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сатори
sense_list:
(uncountable, Zen, _, Buddhism) A sudden inexpressible feeling of spiritual awakening or enlightenment, the result of meditation and study.


lexentry: eng/satrapy__Noun__1
written_rep: satrapy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сатрапия
sense_list:
(historical) The territory governed by a satrap; a province of any of several ancient empires of West Asia (specifically, of the Median or Achaemenid empires or certain of their successors, including the Sasanian Empire and Hellenistic empires).


lexentry: eng/saturate__Verb__1
written_rep: saturate
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: насищам
sense_list:
(transitive, chemistry) To satisfy the affinity of; to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold.


lexentry: eng/saturated__Adjective__1
written_rep: saturated
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: наситен
sense_list:
(not comparable) Full; unable to hold or contain any more. | (not comparable, chemistry, of a solution) Containing all the solute that can normally be dissolved at a given temperature. | (chemistry) Having all available valence bonds filled; especially of any organic compound containing only single bonds between carbon atoms.


lexentry: eng/saturation__Noun__1
written_rep: saturation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: пресищане
sense_list:
(physics) The condition in which, after a sufficient increase in a causal force, no further increase in the resultant effect is possible; e.g. the state of a ferromagnetic material that cannot be further magnetized.


lexentry: eng/saturation__Noun__1
written_rep: saturation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: наситеност
sense_list:
(chemistry) The state of a saturated solution. | (chemistry) The state of an organic compound that has no double or triple bonds. | (meteorology) The state of the atmosphere when it is saturated with water vapour; 100% humidity. | (art) The intensity or vividness of a colour.


lexentry: eng/satyr__Noun__1
written_rep: satyr
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сатир
sense_list:
(Greek mythology) A sylvan deity or demigod, male companion of Pan or Dionysus, represented as part man and part goat, and characterized by riotous merriment and lasciviousness, sometimes pictured with a perpetual erection. | (Roman mythology) Synonym of faun.


lexentry: eng/saucepan__Noun__1
written_rep: saucepan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: касеро́ла | те́нджера
sense_list:
(countable, cookware) A deep cooking vessel with a long protruding handle and sometimes a lid; used for boiling, stewing and making sauces.


lexentry: eng/saucy__Adjective__1
written_rep: saucy
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: дързък | нахален
sense_list:
(figurative) Impertinent or disrespectful, often in a manner that is regarded as entertaining or amusing; smart.


lexentry: eng/saury__Noun__1
written_rep: saury
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сайра
sense_list:
A marine epipelagic fish of the family Scomberesocidae, with beaklike jaws and a row of small finlets behind the dorsal and anal fins.


lexentry: eng/sausage__Noun__1
written_rep: sausage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: на́деница | кренвирш
sense_list:
A food made of ground meat (or meat substitute) and seasoning, packed in a section of the animal's intestine, or in a similarly cylindrical shaped synthetic casing; a length of this food.


lexentry: eng/sauté__Verb__1
written_rep: sauté
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: соти́рам
sense_list:
(transitive) To cook (food) using a small amount of fat in an open pan over a relatively high heat, allowing the food to brown and form a crust stopping it from sticking to the pan as it cooks.


lexentry: eng/savanna__Noun__1
written_rep: savanna
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: савана
sense_list:
A mixed woodland-grassland biome and ecosystem characterised by the trees being sufficiently widely spaced so that the canopy does not close.


lexentry: eng/save__Verb__1
written_rep: save
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пестя
sense_list:
(baseball) To preserve, as a relief pitcher, (a win of another pitcher's on one's team) by defending the lead held when the other pitcher left the game.


lexentry: eng/save__Verb__1
written_rep: save
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: натрупвам | пестя
sense_list:
(transitive, gambling, slang, archaic) To make an agreement to give (some amount of money) to a fellow gambler if one wins, and to receive that amount from them if they win, as a form of hedging.


lexentry: eng/saveloy__Noun__1
written_rep: saveloy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: наденица
sense_list:
(chiefly, Australia, Britain, New Zealand) A seasoned and smoked pork sausage, normally purchased ready-cooked.


lexentry: eng/saving__Noun__1
written_rep: saving
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: спестя́ване
sense_list:
(countable, usually, in the plural) Something (usually money) that is saved, particularly money that has been set aside for the future.


lexentry: eng/savings_bank__Noun__1
written_rep: savings bank
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: спестовна каса
sense_list:
A type of financial institution that focuses on retail banking: savings of private depositors, payments, credits and insurances for individuals or small and medium-sized enterprises.


lexentry: eng/savour__Verb__1
written_rep: savour
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: имам вкус на | наслаждавам се
sense_list:
To detect (a flavour or taste, or food or drink); to taste; specifically, to enjoy or linger on (a flavour or taste, or food and drink); to relish.


lexentry: eng/saw__Verb__1
written_rep: saw
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: режа с трион
sense_list:
(transitive) To cut (something) with a saw. | (intransitive) To make a motion back and forth similar to cutting something with a saw. | (intransitive) To be cut with a saw.


lexentry: eng/sawfish__Noun__1
written_rep: sawfish
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: риба трион
sense_list:
Any ray (marine fish with a flat body and wing-like fins) of the family Pristidae, having a snout that resembles a saw.


lexentry: eng/sawfly__Noun__1
written_rep: sawfly
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: листна оса
sense_list:
Any of various flying insects of the suborder Symphyta, within the order Hymenoptera, whose ovipositor is long and often serrated and is used to cut into plants to lay eggs.


lexentry: eng/sawmill__Noun__1
written_rep: sawmill
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: дъскоре́зница | дъскорезница
sense_list:
A machine, building or company used for cutting (milling) lumber, or (rarely) other hard materials such as stone.


lexentry: eng/sawtooth__Noun__2
written_rep: sawtooth
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: зъб
sense_list:
Any of various pierid butterflies of the genus Prioneris. | (cellular automata) A pattern whose living cell population reaches new peaks infinitely many times before dropping to a fixed value after each peak.


lexentry: eng/saxophone__Noun__1
written_rep: saxophone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: саксофо́н | саксофон
sense_list:
A single-reed instrument musical instrument of the woodwind family, usually made of brass and with a distinctive loop bringing the bell upwards.


lexentry: eng/say__Verb__1
written_rep: say
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: гово́ря | да ка́жем
sense_list:
(impersonal, transitive) To have a common expression; used in singular passive voice or plural active voice to indicate a rumor or well-known fact.


lexentry: eng/say__Verb__1
written_rep: say
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: да ка́жем
sense_list:
(informal, imperative, transitive) Suppose, assume; used to mark an example, supposition or hypothesis.


lexentry: eng/say_cheese__Verb__1
written_rep: say cheese
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сирене
sense_list:
(idiomatic, mostly, imperative) To smile for a photograph by saying the word "cheese" (the vowel of which, when pronounced as is usual in English, forces a somewhat smile-shaped mouth).


lexentry: eng/scabies__Noun__1
written_rep: scabies
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: кра́ста
sense_list:
(pathology) An infestation of parasitic mites, Sarcoptes scabiei, causing intense itching caused by the mites burrowing into the skin of humans and other animals. It is easily transmissible from human to human; secondary skin infection may occur.


lexentry: eng/scaffolding__Noun__1
written_rep: scaffolding
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: кей
sense_list:
A temporary modular system of tubes, bamboo or wood forming a framework used to support people and material in the construction or repair of buildings and other large structures.


lexentry: eng/scale__Noun__1
written_rep: scale
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: гама
sense_list:
(obsolete) A ladder; a series of steps; a means of ascending. | (music) A series of notes spanning an octave, tritave, or pseudo-octave, used to make melodies.


lexentry: eng/scale__Noun__2
written_rep: scale
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: лю́спи | люспа
sense_list:
Part of an overlapping arrangement of many small, flat and hard pieces of keratin covering the skin of an animal, particularly a fish or reptile.


lexentry: eng/scale__Verb__1
written_rep: scale
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: мащабирам
sense_list:
(transitive) To change the size of something whilst maintaining proportion; especially to change a process in order to produce much larger amounts of the final product.


lexentry: eng/scale_insect__Noun__1
written_rep: scale insect
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: юни
sense_list:
Any of the small parasitic insects of the superfamily Coccoidea that live on plants and sap nutrients from them.


lexentry: eng/scale_model__Noun__1
written_rep: scale model
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: макет
sense_list:
A three-dimensional copy or representation of something in which all parts have dimensions in the same proportion to that of the original (i.e., all aspect ratios are preserved).


lexentry: eng/scalebeam__Noun__1
written_rep: scalebeam
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: кобилица
sense_list:
The lever or beam of a balance; the lever of a platform scale, to which the poise for weighing is applied.


lexentry: eng/scallop__Noun__1
written_rep: scallop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: фестон
sense_list:
One of a series of curves, forming an edge similar to a scallop shell, especially in knitting and crochet.


lexentry: eng/scalp__Noun__1
written_rep: scalp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: скалп
sense_list:
The part of the head where the hair grows from, or used to grow from. | (historical) A part of the skin of the head, with the hair attached, formerly cut or torn off from an enemy by warriors in some cultures as a token of victory.


lexentry: eng/scalper__Noun__1
written_rep: scalper
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: спекулант | търгаш
sense_list:
(US, Canada) One who scalps tickets to popular entertainment events: buying them in advance and then selling them (e.g. online or just outside the venue of the event), often at inflated prices.


lexentry: eng/scammer__Noun__1
written_rep: scammer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: измамник
sense_list:
(slang) A person who commits fraud by making dishonest scams and business deals: swindler, cheat, grifter.


lexentry: eng/scan__Verb__1
written_rep: scan
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: изучавам
sense_list:
(transitive) To examine sequentially, carefully, or critically; to scrutinize; to behold closely. [from 16th C.]


lexentry: eng/scandal__Noun__1
written_rep: scandal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сканда́л
sense_list:
An incident or event that disgraces or damages the reputation of the persons or organization involved. | Damage to one's reputation.


lexentry: eng/scandalous__Adjective__1
written_rep: scandalous
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: позорен | скандален
sense_list:
Of a thing: causing or having the nature of a scandal; regarded as so immoral or wrong as to be extremely disgraceful; despicable, shameful.


lexentry: eng/scandium__Noun__1
written_rep: scandium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ска́ндий | скандий
sense_list:
A metallic chemical element, atomic number 21, obtained from some uranium ores; it is a transition element.


lexentry: eng/scanner__Noun__1
written_rep: scanner
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: скенер
sense_list:
A device which uses radiation (ultrasound, X-ray, etc.) to generate images of tissue or surfaces for diagnostic purposes. | A device which uses optics to detect printed data (such as a barcode).


lexentry: eng/scapegoat__Noun__1
written_rep: scapegoat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: же́ртвен козе́л
sense_list:
In the Mosaic Day of Atonement ritual, a goat symbolically imbued with the sins of the people, and sent out alive into the wilderness while another was sacrificed.


lexentry: eng/scarab__Noun__1
written_rep: scarab
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: скарабей
sense_list:
A beetle of the species Scarabaeus sacer, sacred to the ancient Egyptians. | Any species of beetle belonging to the family Scarabaeidae. | A symbol, seal, amulet, or gem fashioned to resemble the sacred beetle.


lexentry: eng/scarecrow__Noun__1
written_rep: scarecrow
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: плаши́ло | чу́чело | плашило
sense_list:
An effigy, typically made of straw and dressed in old clothes, fixed to a pole in a field to deter birds from eating crops or seeds planted there. [from 1530s]


lexentry: eng/scarlet_fever__Noun__1
written_rep: scarlet fever
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: скарлати́на
sense_list:
(disease) A streptococcal infection, mainly occurring among children, and characterized by a red skin rash, sore throat and fever.


lexentry: eng/scarp__Noun__1
written_rep: scarp
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: стръмен склон
sense_list:
(geology) A cliff at the edge of a plateau or ridge caused by erosion or faulting; the steeper side of an escarpment.


lexentry: eng/scat__Interjection__1
written_rep: scat
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: махам се
sense_list:
(colloquial) An imperative demand to leave, often understood by speaker and listener as impertinent.


lexentry: eng/scathe__Verb__1
written_rep: scathe
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: наранявам
sense_list:
(figuratively) To severely hurt (someone's feelings, soul, etc., or something intangible) through acts, words spoken, etc.


lexentry: eng/scattering__Noun__1
written_rep: scattering
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: разсейване
sense_list:
(physics) The process whereby a beam of waves or particles is dispersed by collisions or similar interactions.


lexentry: eng/scavenge__Verb__1
written_rep: scavenge
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: събирам смет
sense_list:
(transitive) To collect and remove refuse, or to search through refuse, carrion, or abandoned items for useful material.


lexentry: eng/scavenge__Verb__1
written_rep: scavenge
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: продухвам
sense_list:
(transitive) To expel the exhaust gases from the cylinder of an internal combustion engine, and draw in air for the next cycle.


lexentry: eng/scenario__Noun__1
written_rep: scenario
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сцена́рий
sense_list:
An outline or model of an expected or supposed sequence of events. | (dated) An outline of the plot of a dramatic or literary work. | (dated) A screenplay itself, or an outline or a treatment of it.


lexentry: eng/scene__Noun__1
written_rep: scene
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сце́на
sense_list:
The location of an event that attracts attention. | (theatre, film, television, radio) A part of a dramatic work that is set in the same place or time. In the theatre, generally a number of scenes constitute an act. | An exhibition of passionate or strong feeling before others, creating embarrassment or disruption; often, an artificial or affected action, or course of action, done for effect; a theatrical display.


lexentry: eng/scene__Noun__1
written_rep: scene
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: деко́р
sense_list:
(theatre) The decorations; furnishings, and backgrounds of a stage, representing the place in which the action of a play is set.


lexentry: eng/scenery__Noun__1
written_rep: scenery
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: декори
sense_list:
Stage backdrops, property and other items on a stage that give the impression of the location of the scene.


lexentry: eng/scenester__Noun__1
written_rep: scenester
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: привърженик
sense_list:
(music) A non-musician who is active in a particular musical scene, especially one whose involvement carries social status.


lexentry: eng/scent__Noun__1
written_rep: scent
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: следа
sense_list:
(figuratively) Any trail or trace that can be followed to find something or someone, such as the paper left behind in a paperchase.


lexentry: eng/schedule__Noun__1
written_rep: schedule
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: гра́фик | програ́ма | разписа́ние
sense_list:
A procedural plan, usually but not necessarily tabular in nature, indicating a sequence of operations and the planned times at which those operations are to occur. [from 19th c.]


lexentry: eng/schedule__Noun__1
written_rep: schedule
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: програ́ма
sense_list:
(computer science) An allocation or ordering of a set of tasks on one or several resources. [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/scheelite__Noun__1
written_rep: scheelite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: шеелит
sense_list:
(mineral) A mineral composed of calcium tungstate, with the chemical formula CaWO4; one of the principal ores for tungsten.


lexentry: eng/schema__Noun__1
written_rep: schema
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: схе́ма
sense_list:
An outline or image universally applicable to a general conception, under which it is likely to be presented to the mind (for example, a body schema).


lexentry: eng/schematic__Adjective__1
written_rep: schematic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: груб
sense_list:
Represented too simply or in an overly formulaic way, reflecting a shallow or incomplete understanding of complex subject matter.


lexentry: eng/schematic__Noun__1
written_rep: schematic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: диагра́ма
sense_list:
A simplified line drawing used by scientists, engineers, technologists and others to illustrate a system at an abstract level. Schematic drawings often use standard symbols for clarity.


lexentry: eng/scherzo__Noun__1
written_rep: scherzo
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ске́рцо
sense_list:
(music) A piece of music or a movement from a larger piece such as a symphony; especially, a piece of music played in a playful manner.


lexentry: eng/schism__Noun__1
written_rep: schism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: схизма
sense_list:
A split or separation within a group or organization, typically caused by discord. | (religion) A formal division or split within a religious body. | (Catholicism) a split within Christianity whereby a group no longer recognizes the Bishop of Rome as the head of the Church, but shares essentially the same beliefs with the Church of Rome. In other words, a political split without the introduction of heresy.


lexentry: eng/schist__Noun__1
written_rep: schist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: шиста
sense_list:
Any of a variety of coarse-grained crystalline metamorphic rocks with a foliated structure that allows easy division into slabs or slates.


lexentry: eng/schizoid_personality_disorder__Noun__1
written_rep: schizoid personality disorder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: шизоидно разстройство на личността
sense_list:
(psychiatry) A personality disorder characterized by social withdrawal, flat affect, very few, if any, close friends or personal relationships, excessive preoccupation with fantasy and insensitivity to prevailing social norms and conventions.


lexentry: eng/schizophrenia__Noun__1
written_rep: schizophrenia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: шизофрения
sense_list:
(now, deprecated) A condition in which a person is supposed to have several distinct personalities; dissociative identity disorder. [from 20th c.] | (informal, figurative) Any condition in which disparate or mutually exclusive activities coexist; a lack of decision between options. [from 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/schizotypal_personality_disorder__Noun__1
written_rep: schizotypal personality disorder
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: шизотипно разстройство на личността
sense_list:
(psychiatry) A personality disorder characterized by an extreme discomfort in social situations and perceptual distortions.


lexentry: eng/schmuck__Noun__1
written_rep: schmuck
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: гъз
sense_list:
(colloquial, pejorative, US) A jerk; a person who is unlikable, detestable, or contemptible because he or she is stupid, foolish, clumsy, oafish, inept, malicious, or unpleasant.


lexentry: eng/schnapps__Noun__1
written_rep: schnapps
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ракия
sense_list:
(uncountable) A type of distilled alcoholic beverage (liquor), often with a herbal or fruit flavoring, typically drunk neat as an apéritif or digestif.


lexentry: eng/scholastic__Noun__1
written_rep: scholastic
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: схоластик
sense_list:
(philosophy) A member of the medieval philosophical school of scholasticism; a medieval Christian Aristotelian.


lexentry: eng/scholasticism__Noun__1
written_rep: scholasticism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: схоластика
sense_list:
(philosophy) A tradition or school of philosophy, originating in the Middle Ages, that combines classical philosophy with Catholic theology.


lexentry: eng/school__Noun__1
written_rep: school
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: коле́ж | университе́т | училище
sense_list:
(British) An educational institution providing primary and secondary education, prior to tertiary education (college or university). | The canons, precepts, or body of opinion or practice, sanctioned by the authority of a particular class or age.


lexentry: eng/school__Noun__1
written_rep: school
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: факулте́т | училище
sense_list:
Within a larger educational institution, an organizational unit, such as a department or institute, which is dedicated to a specific subject area.


lexentry: eng/school__Noun__1
written_rep: school
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: шко́ла | училище
sense_list:
An art movement, a community of artists. | (considered collectively) The followers of a particular doctrine; a particular way of thinking or particular doctrine; a school of thought.


lexentry: eng/schoolday__Noun__1
written_rep: schoolday
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: учебен ден
sense_list:
A day during which the public schools are open, usually synonymous with weekday during the school year.


lexentry: eng/schoolie__Noun__1
written_rep: schoolie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: абитуриент
sense_list:
(Australia) A senior school student, especially a school-leaver, engaged in unsupervised celebrations during schoolies week.


lexentry: eng/schoolmarm__Noun__1
written_rep: schoolmarm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: даскалица
sense_list:
(US, slang) A female teacher, especially one seen to be old-fashioned and extremely severe and strict.


lexentry: eng/schooner__Noun__1
written_rep: schooner
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: шхуна
sense_list:
(watercraft) A sailing ship with two or more masts, all with fore-and-aft sails; if two masted, having a foremast and a mainmast.


lexentry: eng/sciatic_nerve__Noun__1
written_rep: sciatic nerve
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: седалищен нерв
sense_list:
(neuroanatomy) A large nerve that starts in the lower back and runs through the buttock and down the lower limb.


lexentry: eng/sciatica__Noun__1
written_rep: sciatica
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ишиа̀с
sense_list:
(pathology, neurology) Neuralgia of the sciatic nerve, characterised by pain radiating down through the buttocks and the back of the thigh.


lexentry: eng/science__Noun__1
written_rep: science
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: наука
sense_list:
(countable) A particular discipline or branch of knowledge that is natural, measurable or consisting of systematic principles rather than intuition or technical skill. [from 14th c.] | (uncountable, archaic) Knowledge gained through study or practice; mastery of a particular discipline or area. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/science__Noun__1
written_rep: science
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: зна́ние | наука
sense_list:
(now, only, _, theology) The fact of knowing something; knowledge or understanding of a truth. [from 14th c.]


lexentry: eng/science__Noun__1
written_rep: science
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: нау́ка | наука
sense_list:
(uncountable) The collective discipline of study or learning acquired through the scientific method; the sum of knowledge gained from such methods and discipline. [from 18th c.]


lexentry: eng/scientific__Adjective__1
written_rep: scientific
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: нау́чен | научен
sense_list:
In accord with the procedures, methods, conduct and accepted conventions of modern science. | Related or connected to science:


lexentry: eng/scientific_method__Noun__1
written_rep: scientific method
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: научен метод
sense_list:
(sciences) A method of discovering knowledge about the natural world based in making falsifiable predictions (hypotheses), testing them empirically, and developing theories that match known data from repeatable physical experimentation.


lexentry: eng/scientist__Noun__1
written_rep: scientist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: у́чен | у́чена
sense_list:
One whose activities make use of the scientific method to answer questions regarding the measurable universe. A scientist may be involved in original research, or make use of the results of the research of others.


lexentry: eng/scion__Noun__1
written_rep: scion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: издънка | филиз
sense_list:
(botany) A detached shoot or twig containing buds from a woody plant, used in grafting; a shoot or twig in a general sense.


lexentry: eng/scissors__Noun__1
written_rep: scissors
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: но́жица | но́жици
sense_list:
(countable, usually, construed as plural) A tool used for cutting thin material, consisting of two crossing blades attached at a pivot point in such a way that the blades slide across each other when the handles are closed.


lexentry: eng/sclerosis__Noun__1
written_rep: sclerosis
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: склероза
sense_list:
(pathology) The abnormal hardening of body tissues, such as an artery; the appearance of hardenings, indurations, lesions, nodules.


lexentry: eng/scolding__Noun__1
written_rep: scolding
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: гълчене | хокане
sense_list:
An unloving succession of critical remarks, such as those directed by a parent towards a misbehaving child; an earful; dressing down.


lexentry: eng/sconce__Noun__1
written_rep: sconce
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: аплик
sense_list:
A candlestick (holder for a candle, especially a circular tube, with a brim, into which a candle is inserted), either with a handle for carrying, or with a bracket for attaching to a wall.


lexentry: eng/scoop__Noun__1
written_rep: scoop
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: изгре́бване | черпа́к
sense_list:
The act of scooping, or taking with a scoop or ladle; a motion with a scoop, as in dipping or shovelling.


lexentry: eng/scoot__Verb__1
written_rep: scoot
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: отмествам се
sense_list:
(intransitive, often with over) To move sideways (especially along a seat for multiple people), usually to make room for someone else (to sit, stand, etc.).


lexentry: eng/scope__Noun__1
written_rep: scope
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: обсег | обхват | сфера
sense_list:
The breadth, depth or reach of a subject; the extent of applicability or relevance; a domain, purview or remit.


lexentry: eng/scorch__Verb__1
written_rep: scorch
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: изгарям
sense_list:
(transitive) To wither, parch or destroy something by heat or fire, especially to make land or buildings unusable to an enemy


lexentry: eng/scorch__Verb__1
written_rep: scorch
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: карам лудо
sense_list:
(intransitive) To move at high speed (so as to leave scorch marks on the ground, physically or figuratively).


lexentry: eng/score__Noun__1
written_rep: score
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: резулта́т | то́чки
sense_list:
The number of points accrued by each of the participants in a game, expressed as a ratio or a series of numbers.


lexentry: eng/score__Noun__1
written_rep: score
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: резулта́т
sense_list:
The performance of an individual or group on an examination or test, expressed by a number, letter, or other symbol; a grade.


lexentry: eng/score__Noun__1
written_rep: score
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 11
trans_list: ря́зка | черта́
sense_list:
A notch or incision; especially, one that is made as a tally mark; hence, a mark, or line, made for the purpose of account.


lexentry: eng/score_off__Verb__1
written_rep: score off
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: получавам предимство
sense_list:
(transitive, inseparable, idiomatic, slang) To defeat (especially in an argument), get the better of, achieve a success over, gain an advantage or win points over, make a point to the detriment or at the expense of, make appear foolish. Sometimes with particle on (someone).


lexentry: eng/score_off__Verb__1
written_rep: score off
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: зачерквам
sense_list:
(transitive, separable, idiomatic) To delete or remove (especially from a list); to score out, strike out or strike off, cross out or cross off; to draw a line through.


lexentry: eng/scorpion__Noun__1
written_rep: scorpion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: скорпио́н | скорпион
sense_list:
Any of various arachnids of the order Scorpiones, related to the spiders, characterised by two large front pincers and a curved tail with a venomous sting in the end.


lexentry: eng/scorpion_kick__Noun__1
written_rep: scorpion kick
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: скорпион
sense_list:
(soccer) A rare type of kick in association football where the player dives headlong so his body flies parallel to the ground in a prone position and quickly extends his hips and flexes his knees backwards, so they resemble a scorpion's upright tail, to kick a football passing towards his heels, returning it in the direction it came.


lexentry: eng/scotch__Noun__1
written_rep: scotch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: клин
sense_list:
A block for a wheel or other round object; a chock, wedge, prop, or other support, to prevent slipping.


lexentry: eng/scour__Verb__1
written_rep: scour
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: жуля | търкам
sense_list:
(transitive) To clean, polish, or wash (something) by rubbing and scrubbing it vigorously, frequently with an abrasive or cleaning agent.


lexentry: eng/scour__Verb__1
written_rep: scour
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: отмивам
sense_list:
(transitive) To remove debris and dirt (from something) by purging; to sweep along or off by a current of water.


lexentry: eng/scourge__Noun__1
written_rep: scourge
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: беда | бедствие
sense_list:
A source of persistent (and often widespread) pain and suffering or trouble, such as a cruel ruler, disease, pestilence, or war.


lexentry: eng/scout__Noun__1
written_rep: scout
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: разузна́ване | ска́ут
sense_list:
A member of any number of youth organizations belonging to the international scout movement, such as the Boy Scouts of America or Girl Scouts of the United States.


lexentry: eng/scowl__Noun__1
written_rep: scowl
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: намръщване
sense_list:
The wrinkling of the brows or face in frowning; the expression of displeasure, sullenness, or discontent in the countenance; an angry frown.


lexentry: eng/scowl__Verb__1
written_rep: scowl
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: мръщя се
sense_list:
(intransitive) To wrinkle the brows, as in frowning or displeasure; to put on a frowning look; to look sour, sullen, severe, or angry.


lexentry: eng/scrabble__Verb__1
written_rep: scrabble
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: драскам
sense_list:
(intransitive) To move with difficulty by making rapid movements back and forth with the hands or paws.


lexentry: eng/scram__Verb__1
written_rep: scram
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: махам се | пръждосвам се
sense_list:
(intransitive, originally, US, often, imperative) To leave in a hurry; to go away. [from early 20th c.]


lexentry: eng/scramble__Verb__1
written_rep: scramble
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: кодирам
sense_list:
(transitive) To process telecommunication signals to make them unintelligible to an unauthorized listener.


lexentry: eng/scramble__Verb__1
written_rep: scramble
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: разбърквам
sense_list:
(transitive, military, also by extension) To quickly deploy (vehicles, usually aircraft) to a destination in response to an alert, usually to intercept an attacking enemy.


lexentry: eng/scramble__Verb__1
written_rep: scramble
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: боричкам се
sense_list:
(transitive) To struggle eagerly with others for something thrown upon the ground; to go down upon all fours to seize something; to catch rudely at what is desired.


lexentry: eng/scrambled_egg__Noun__1
written_rep: scrambled egg
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: бъркани яйца
sense_list:
(usually, in the plural) A dish made by beating and cooking eggs, sometimes mixed with milk, and typically stirred while cooking.


lexentry: eng/scrap__Noun__1
written_rep: scrap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: скрап
sense_list:
(uncountable) Discarded objects (especially metal) that may be dismantled to recover their constituent materials, junk.


lexentry: eng/scrape__Verb__1
written_rep: scrape
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: остъ́ргвам | стъ́ржа
sense_list:
(ambitransitive) To draw (an object, especially a sharp or angular one), along (something) while exerting pressure.


lexentry: eng/scrapheap__Noun__1
written_rep: scrapheap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: бунище
sense_list:
A pile in which junk is discarded. | (figuratively) A collection of discarded or rejected items or ideas.


lexentry: eng/scratch__Verb__1
written_rep: scratch
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: дра́скам | дра́щя
sense_list:
To rub a surface with a sharp object, especially by a living creature to remove itching with nails, claws, etc.


lexentry: eng/scratch__Verb__1
written_rep: scratch
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: дра́скам
sense_list:
To irritate someone's skin with one's unshaven beard when kissing. | To write or draw hastily or awkwardly; scrawl.


lexentry: eng/scratch__Verb__1
written_rep: scratch
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 11
trans_list: дра́щя
sense_list:
To dig or scrape (a person's skin) with claws or fingernails in self-defense or with the intention to injure.


lexentry: eng/scratch_card__Noun__1
written_rep: scratch card
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: скре́ч карта
sense_list:
(gambling) A lottery ticket containing sections covered with an opaque waxy film which may be removed by scratching to reveal symbols that show whether or not a prize has been won.


lexentry: eng/scratch_out__Verb__1
written_rep: scratch out
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: изтривам
sense_list:
To remove something by scratching. | To remove something which was written, by erasing or by putting a mark through it.


lexentry: eng/scream__Noun__1
written_rep: scream
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: вик | писък
sense_list:
A loud, emphatic, exclamation of extreme emotion, especially horror, fear, excitement, or anger; it may comprise a word or a sustained, high-pitched vowel sound.


lexentry: eng/scream__Verb__1
written_rep: scream
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: викам | извикам | изкрещя | крещя
sense_list:
(intransitive, also, figuratively) To cry out with a shrill voice; to utter a sudden, sharp outcry, or shrill, loud cry, as in fright or extreme pain; to screech, to shriek.


lexentry: eng/screech__Noun__1
written_rep: screech
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: писък
sense_list:
(countable) A high-pitched strident or piercing sound, such as that between a moving object and any surface.


lexentry: eng/screed__Noun__1
written_rep: screed
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: замазка
sense_list:
A smooth, flat layer of concrete, plaster, or similar material, especially if acting as a base for paving stones, tiles, wooden planks, etc.


lexentry: eng/screed__Noun__1
written_rep: screed
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: майка
sense_list:
A tool, usually a long strip of wood or other material, placed on a floor to be covered with concrete, a wall to be plastered, etc., as a guide for producing a smooth, flat surface.


lexentry: eng/screen__Noun__1
written_rep: screen
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: прегра́да | щит
sense_list:
A physical divider intended to block an area from view, or provide shelter from something dangerous. | One of the individual regions of a video game, etc. divided into separate screens.


lexentry: eng/screen__Noun__1
written_rep: screen
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: мре́жа за прозо́рец
sense_list:
A material woven from fine wires intended to block animals or large particles from passing while allowing gasses, liquids and finer particles to pass.


lexentry: eng/screen__Noun__1
written_rep: screen
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: си́то
sense_list:
(mining, quarrying) A frame supporting a mesh of bars or wires used to classify fragments of stone by size, allowing the passage of fragments whose a diameter is smaller than the distance between the bars or wires.


lexentry: eng/screen__Noun__1
written_rep: screen
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: засло́н
sense_list:
(basketball) An offensive tactic in which a player stands so as to block a defender from reaching a teammate.


lexentry: eng/screen__Noun__1
written_rep: screen
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: парава́н
sense_list:
(architecture) A dwarf wall or partition carried up to a certain height for separation and protection, as in a church, to separate the aisle from the choir, etc.


lexentry: eng/screen__Verb__1
written_rep: screen
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: екранирам | преграждам | пресявам | скривам
sense_list:
(medicine) To examine patients or treat a sample in order to detect a chemical or a disease, or to assess susceptibility to a disease.


lexentry: eng/screen_printing__Noun__1
written_rep: screen printing
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ситопечат
sense_list:
A printing technique in which ink is forced through a woven mesh with an ink-blocking stencil on it.


lexentry: eng/screen_protector__Noun__1
written_rep: screen protector
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: екранен протектор
sense_list:
An additional sheet of material, commonly polyurethane or glass, that can be attached to the screen of an electronic device to protect it against physical damage.


lexentry: eng/screening__Noun__1
written_rep: screening
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: обогатяване
sense_list:
The examination and treatment of a material to detect and remove unwanted fractions by passing it through a screen (sieve#Noun).


lexentry: eng/screening__Noun__1
written_rep: screening
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: отсяване
sense_list:
(by extension, uncountable) The examination of any material or persons to detect problems through any of various testing#Noun, checking#Noun, or filtering#Noun processes, as:


lexentry: eng/screenplay__Noun__1
written_rep: screenplay
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сцена́рий
sense_list:
(authorship, cinematography) A script for a movie or a television show; especially, the former specifically.


lexentry: eng/screenwriter__Noun__1
written_rep: screenwriter
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сценарист
sense_list:
One who writes for the screen, who writes drama for film or television; especially a professional who knows the conventions appropriate to such work.


lexentry: eng/screw__Noun__1
written_rep: screw
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: винт | болт | бурма
sense_list:
A steam vessel propelled by a screw instead of wheels. | (slang, derogatory) An extortioner; a sharp bargainer; a skinflint.


lexentry: eng/screw__Verb__1
written_rep: screw
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: извивам | мамя
sense_list:
(transitive) To extort or practice extortion upon; to oppress by unreasonable or extortionate exactions; to put the screws on.


lexentry: eng/screw__Verb__1
written_rep: screw
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 09
trans_list: притеснявам | притискам
sense_list:
(intransitive, US, slang, often, imperative, dated) To leave; to go away; to scram. [from early to mid 20th c.] | (colloquial, transitive) To give up on, to abandon, delay, to not think about someone or something.


lexentry: eng/screw_cap__Noun__1
written_rep: screw cap
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: гайка
sense_list:
The cap of a container, especially a bottle or jar, which screws onto the threaded lip of the container.


lexentry: eng/screw_thread__Noun__1
written_rep: screw thread
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: резба́
sense_list:
(engineering) A helical ridge formed around a cylinder, or a helical groove formed around the inner wall of a bore, used mostly on fasteners and their connection points.


lexentry: eng/screwdriver__Noun__1
written_rep: screwdriver
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: отве́ртка
sense_list:
A hand tool or power tool which engages with the head of a screw and allows torque to be applied to turn the screw, thus driving it in or loosening it.


lexentry: eng/scribe__Noun__1
written_rep: scribe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пи́сар | пи́сарка
sense_list:
Someone who writes; a draughtsperson; a writer for another; especially, an official or public writer; an amanuensis, secretary, notary, or copyist.


lexentry: eng/scribe__Noun__1
written_rep: scribe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: кни́жник
sense_list:
(archaic) A writer and doctor of the law; one skilled in the law and traditions; one who read and explained the law to the people.


lexentry: eng/scribe__Verb__1
written_rep: scribe
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: впи́свам
sense_list:
(carpentry) To cut (something) in order to fit it closely to an irregular surface, as a baseboard to a floor which is out of level, a board to the curves of a moulding, etc.


lexentry: eng/scrim__Noun__1
written_rep: scrim
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: мрежа
sense_list:
A kind of light cotton or linen fabric, often woven in openwork patterns, used for curtains, etc,. | A woven, nonwoven or knitted fabric composed of continuous strands of material used for reinforcing or strengthening membranes.


lexentry: eng/scrim__Noun__1
written_rep: scrim
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: завеса
sense_list:
(theater) A theater drop that appears opaque when a scene in front is lighted and transparent or translucent when a scene in back is lighted.


lexentry: eng/scrimmage__Noun__1
written_rep: scrimmage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: меле
sense_list:
(athletics, American football) In American football or Canadian football, a play that begins with a snap from the center while opposing teams are on either side of a line of scrimmage.


lexentry: eng/scrimp__Verb__1
written_rep: scrimp
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: скъпя се
sense_list:
(intransitive) To be frugal, whether to a reasonable and wise extent or to a miserly and unwise extent.


lexentry: eng/script__Noun__1
written_rep: script
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: сцена́рий
sense_list:
(countable) The written document containing the dialogue and action for a drama; the text of a stage play, movie, or other performance. Especially, the final form used for the performance itself.


lexentry: eng/scrofula__Noun__1
written_rep: scrofula
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: живеница
sense_list:
(pathology) A form of tuberculosis, most common in women 30-40 years of age, tending to cause enlarged and degenerated lymph nodes, especially in the neck, and often chronic, intractable skin inflammation as well.


lexentry: eng/scroll__Noun__1
written_rep: scroll
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: волу́та | сви́тък
sense_list:
(architectural element) An ornament formed of undulations giving off spirals or sprays, usually suggestive of plant form. Roman architectural ornament is largely of some scroll pattern.


lexentry: eng/scroll__Noun__1
written_rep: scroll
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: завърту́лка
sense_list:
A mark or flourish added to a person's signature, intended to represent a seal, and in some States allowed as a substitute for a seal. [U.S.] Alexander Mansfield Burrill.


lexentry: eng/scroll_bar__Noun__1
written_rep: scroll bar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: асансьор
sense_list:
(computing, GUI) A graphical widget in the form of a horizontal or vertical bar, on the edges of a personal computer screen, that is used to move scrollable text or images.


lexentry: eng/scrotum__Noun__1
written_rep: scrotum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: скротум
sense_list:
(anatomy) The sac of skin and muscle that contains the testicles in most placental (boreoeutherian) mammals.


lexentry: eng/scrub__Noun__1
written_rep: scrub
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: храсталак
sense_list:
(uncountable) Vegetation judged to be of inferior quality or of little use to humans, though sometimes thick and impenetrable, growing in poor soil or in sand; also, brush. | (countable, US, stock breeding) One of the common livestock of a region of no particular breed or not of pure breed, especially when inferior in size, etc.; particularly a male animal poorly suited for breeding.


lexentry: eng/scrub__Verb__1
written_rep: scrub
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: жуля | търкам
sense_list:
(transitive) To rub hard; to wash with rubbing; usually, to rub with a wet brush, or with something coarse or rough, for the purpose of cleaning or brightening


lexentry: eng/scruple__Noun__1
written_rep: scruple
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: скрупули
sense_list:
Hesitation to act from the difficulty of determining what is right or expedient; doubt, hesitation or unwillingness due to motives of conscience; moral qualm.


lexentry: eng/scruple__Verb__1
written_rep: scruple
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: имам скрупули
sense_list:
(intransitive) To hesitate or be reluctant to act due to considerations of conscience or expedience.


lexentry: eng/scrupulous__Adjective__1
written_rep: scrupulous
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: съвестен | щателен
sense_list:
Exactly and carefully conducted. | Precise; exact or strict. | Wrongly feeling guilt or anxiety about one’s morality; suffering from scrupulosity.


lexentry: eng/scrutinize__Verb__1
written_rep: scrutinize
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: изследвам подробно
sense_list:
(transitive) To examine something with great care or detail, as to look for hidden or obscure flaws.


lexentry: eng/scry__Verb__1
written_rep: scry
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: гадая с кристал
sense_list:
To magically or supernaturally look into or (as an entertainer) predict (the future), using crystal balls or other objects.


lexentry: eng/scuba__Noun__1
written_rep: scuba
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: акваланг
sense_list:
(underwater diving) An apparatus carried by a diver, which includes a tank holding compressed, filtered air and a regulator which delivers the air to the diver at ambient pressure which can be used underwater.


lexentry: eng/scull__Noun__1
written_rep: scull
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: скул
sense_list:
A light rowing boat used for racing by one, two, or four rowers, each operating two oars (sculls), one in each hand.


lexentry: eng/sculpture__Noun__1
written_rep: sculpture
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: скулпту́ра | ста́туя
sense_list:
(countable) A three-dimensional work of art created by shaping malleable objects and letting them harden or by chipping away pieces from a rock (sculpting).


lexentry: eng/sculpture__Noun__1
written_rep: sculpture
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: скулпту́ра
sense_list:
(countable) More generally (since modernism), a three-dimensional work of art of any material or of mixed materials, whether sculpted, assembled, found, constructed or created using multiple techniques.


lexentry: eng/scum__Noun__1
written_rep: scum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: нечиста пяна
sense_list:
(uncountable) A layer of impurities that accumulates at the surface of a liquid (especially molten metal or water).


lexentry: eng/scurvy-grass__Noun__1
written_rep: scurvy-grass
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: лечебен хрян
sense_list:
Any of several European plants, of the genus Cochlearia, formerly believed useful in treating scurvy.


lexentry: eng/scurvy__Noun__1
written_rep: scurvy
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: скорбут
sense_list:
(uncountable, disease) A disease caused by insufficient intake of vitamin C, leading to the formation of livid spots on the skin, spongy gums, loosening of the teeth, and bleeding into the skin and from almost all mucous membranes; (countable, obsolete) an occurrence of this disease.


lexentry: eng/scutch__Noun__1
written_rep: scutch
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: мъналка
sense_list:
(countable) A wooden implement shaped like a large knife used to separate the valuable fibres of flax or hemp by beating them and scraping from it the woody or coarse portions.


lexentry: eng/scute__Noun__1
written_rep: scute
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: люспа
sense_list:
(zoology) A horny, chitinous, or bony external plate or scale, as on the shell of a turtle or the skin of crocodiles.


lexentry: eng/scuttle__Verb__1
written_rep: scuttle
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: отварям люковете
sense_list:
(transitive) To deliberately sink one's ship or boat by any means, usually by order of the vessel's commander or owner.


lexentry: eng/scuttlebutt__Noun__1
written_rep: scuttlebutt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: бъчва с вода за пиене
sense_list:
(countable, nautical) Originally (now, chiefly, historical) , a cask with a hole cut into its top, used to provide drinking water on board a ship; now (by extension, informal) , a drinking fountain on a modern ship.


lexentry: eng/scythe__Noun__1
written_rep: scythe
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: коса́
sense_list:
An instrument for mowing grass, grain, etc. by hand, composed of a long, curving blade with a sharp concave edge, fastened to a long handle called a snath. [before 10th century] | (historical) A scythe-shaped blade attached to ancient war chariots. | (cartomancy) The tenth Lenormand card.


lexentry: eng/sea_anchor__Noun__1
written_rep: sea anchor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: плаваща котва
sense_list:
(nautical) A parachute-like device designed to slow down the speed of a drifting ship or boat and to keep its bow pointing to the wind.


lexentry: eng/sea_anemone__Noun__1
written_rep: sea anemone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: актиния
sense_list:
Any polyp, of the order Actiniaria, which occurs in marine and estuarine habitats, and which captures its food using tentacles.


lexentry: eng/sea_bass__Noun__1
written_rep: sea bass
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: лаврак
sense_list:
Any of various species of saltwater fish in various families, or a specimen thereof, in several families in order Perciformes


lexentry: eng/sea_level__Noun__1
written_rep: sea level
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: морско равнище
sense_list:
The nominal height of the surface of the oceans above which heights of geographical features and aircraft flight levels are measured.


lexentry: eng/sea_squirt__Noun__1
written_rep: sea squirt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: асцидия
sense_list:
Any sessile tunicate of the class Ascidiacea, which expels water from two openings when disturbed; they are filter feeders.


lexentry: eng/sea_stack__Noun__1
written_rep: sea stack
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: кекур
sense_list:
(chiefly, Britain, geology) A pillar of rock that rises from the ocean, formed by surrounding softer ground eroding away.


lexentry: eng/sea_urchin__Noun__1
written_rep: sea urchin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: морски таралежи
sense_list:
Any of many marine echinoderms, of the class Echinoidea, commonly found in shallow water, having a complex chewing structure named Aristotle's lantern.


lexentry: eng/seal__Noun__2
written_rep: seal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: пло́мба
sense_list:
Something which will be visibly damaged if a covering or container is opened, and which may or may not bear an official design.


lexentry: eng/seal__Verb__2
written_rep: seal
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: запечатвам
sense_list:
(transitive) To close securely to prevent leakage. | (transitive) To place in a sealed container. | (transitive, chess) To place a notation of one's next move in a sealed envelope to be opened after an adjournment.


lexentry: eng/sealing_wax__Noun__1
written_rep: sealing wax
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: черве́н во́сък
sense_list:
Wax formerly melted onto a letter to seal it; the picture of the sender's seal was often pressed into the wax as evidence that the letter had not been opened.


lexentry: eng/seam__Noun__1
written_rep: seam
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: шев
sense_list:
(sewing) A folded-back and stitched piece of fabric; especially, the stitching that joins two or more pieces of fabric. | A suture.


lexentry: eng/seamanship__Noun__1
written_rep: seamanship
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ветроходство
sense_list:
(nautical) Skill in, and knowledge of, the work of navigating, maintaining, and operating a vessel at sea.


lexentry: eng/seaplane__Noun__1
written_rep: seaplane
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: хидроплан
sense_list:
(aircraft, nautical) Any aircraft capable of taking off from, and alighting on the surface of water.


lexentry: eng/search_engine__Noun__1
written_rep: search engine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: търсачка
sense_list:
(computing) An application that searches for, and retrieves, data based on some criteria, especially one that searches the Internet for documents containing specified words.


lexentry: eng/season__Noun__1
written_rep: season
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: сезо́н | сезон
sense_list:
(North America, Australia, broadcasting) A group of episodes of a television or radio program broadcast in regular intervals with a long break between each group, usually with one year between the beginning of each.


lexentry: eng/season_ticket__Noun__1
written_rep: season ticket
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: абонамент
sense_list:
A ticket that is valid for all of the events in a series of related events for which individual tickets would otherwise be needed.


lexentry: eng/seasonal__Adjective__1
written_rep: seasonal
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сезонен
sense_list:
Of, related to, or reliant on a season or period of the year, especially with regard to weather characteristics.


lexentry: eng/seat__Noun__1
written_rep: seat
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: седа́лка
sense_list:
The horizontal portion of a chair or other furniture designed for sitting. | (law, E&W) One of a series of departmental placements given to a trainee solicitor as part of their training contract.


lexentry: eng/seat__Verb__1
written_rep: seat
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: назначавам | слагам да седне
sense_list:
(transitive) To cause to occupy a post, site, or situation; to station; to establish; to fix; to settle.


lexentry: eng/seat_belt__Noun__1
written_rep: seat belt
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: предпазен колан
sense_list:
(automotive) A restraining belt attached to a vehicle seat and fastened around occupants in order to keep them in place and decelerate them smoothly rather than suddenly in an accident, mitigating the risk of injury from uncontrolled impact with injurious objects.


lexentry: eng/sebum__Noun__1
written_rep: sebum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: себум
sense_list:
(physiology) A thick oily substance, secreted by the sebaceous glands of the skin, that consists of fat, keratin and cellular debris.


lexentry: eng/secede__Verb__1
written_rep: secede
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: отделям се | отцепвам се
sense_list:
(intransitive) To split from or to withdraw from membership of a political union, an alliance or an organisation. | (transitive, uncommon) To split or to withdraw one or more constituent entities from membership of a political union, an alliance or an organisation.


lexentry: eng/seclusion__Noun__1
written_rep: seclusion
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: изолация | уедине́ние | уединеност
sense_list:
The act of secluding, shutting out or keeping apart. | The state of being secluded or shut out, as from company, society, the world, etc.; solitude.


lexentry: eng/second-guess__Verb__1
written_rep: second-guess
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: разкритикувам
sense_list:
(transitive) To vet or evaluate; to criticize or correct, often by hindsight, by presuming to have a better idea, method, etc.


lexentry: eng/second-level_domain__Noun__1
written_rep: second-level domain
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: доме́йн от вто́ро ниво́
sense_list:
(computing, Internet) A domain that is immediately subordinate to a top-level domain (whose name appears after it, with a period separating the two).


lexentry: eng/second__Adjective__1
written_rep: second
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: втори | вто́ри
sense_list:
Number-two; following after the first one with nothing between them. The ordinal number corresponding to the cardinal number two.


lexentry: eng/second__Noun__1
written_rep: second
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: второ качество
sense_list:
(usually, in the plural) A manufactured item that, though still usable, fails to meet quality control standards.


lexentry: eng/second__Noun__1
written_rep: second
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: втори шанс
sense_list:
A chance or attempt to achieve what should have been done the first time, usually indicating success this time around. (See second-guess.)


lexentry: eng/second__Noun__1
written_rep: second
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: секунда
sense_list:
(music) The interval between two adjacent notes in a diatonic scale (either or both of them may be raised or lowered from the basic scale via any type of accidental).


lexentry: eng/second__Noun__2
written_rep: second
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: секу́нда | миг | моме́нт
sense_list:
A unit of time historically and commonly defined as a sixtieth of a minute which the International System of Units more precisely defines as the duration of 9,192,631,770 periods of radiation corresponding to the transition between two hyperfine levels of caesium-133 in a ground state at a temperature of absolute zero and at rest. | (informal) A short, indeterminate amount of time.


lexentry: eng/second_baseman__Noun__1
written_rep: second baseman
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: втора база | втори бейзмен
sense_list:
(baseball) The infield defensive player that stands between the first baseman and the shortstop, normally on the right field side of second base.


lexentry: eng/second_hand__Noun__2
written_rep: second hand
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: секу́ндна стрелка́
sense_list:
On the clock face of a clock or watch, the hand (pointer) that shows the number of seconds that have passed.


lexentry: eng/second_lieutenant__Noun__1
written_rep: second lieutenant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: лейтенант
sense_list:
The lowest rank of a commissioned officer in the United States Army, United States Air Force, or United States Marine Corps, below a first lieutenant. The rank of second lieutenant is equivalent to the naval rank of ensign.


lexentry: eng/second_person__Noun__1
written_rep: second person
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: вто́ро лице́
sense_list:
(grammar) The form of a verb used when the subject of a sentence is the audience. In English, the second person is used with the pronouns thou and you. In many languages the singular, applying to one person, and plural, applying to several people, are distinct.


lexentry: eng/second_sight__Noun__1
written_rep: second sight
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ясновидство
sense_list:
An additional sense beyond the five normal ones; the ability to see things that are not detectable by normal sight; clairvoyance; extrasensory perception.


lexentry: eng/secondary__Adjective__1
written_rep: secondary
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: помощен
sense_list:
(geology) Produced by alteration or deposition subsequent to the formation of the original rock mass.


lexentry: eng/secret_police__Noun__1
written_rep: secret police
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: та́йна поли́ция
sense_list:
A police force operating in secrecy and outside the normal boundaries of law and hidden from the public, usually in support of a totalitarian government's political policies to suppress political dissent through the use of methods including intimidation, violence, and surveillance. [1823]


lexentry: eng/secretary_bird__Noun__1
written_rep: secretary bird
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: пти́ца-секрета́р
sense_list:
A large terrestrial bird of prey, Sagittarius serpentarius, native to Africa with very long legs that preys on reptiles, especially snakes.


lexentry: eng/section__Noun__1
written_rep: section
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 10
trans_list: отделе́ние
sense_list:
(military) A group of 10-15 soldiers led by a non-commissioned officer and forming part of a platoon.


lexentry: eng/sector__Noun__1
written_rep: sector
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: се́ктор
sense_list:
(military) An area designated by boundaries within which a unit operates, and for which it is responsible. | (science fiction) a fictional region of space designated for navigational or governance purposes. | (computer hardware) A fixed-sized unit (traditionally 512 bytes) of sequential data stored on a track of a digital medium. | A field of economic activity.


lexentry: eng/secularization__Noun__1
written_rep: secularization
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: секуларизация
sense_list:
The transformation of a society from close identification with religious values and institutions toward non-religious (or "irreligious") values and secular institutions.


lexentry: eng/security__Noun__1
written_rep: security
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: безопа́сност
sense_list:
(uncountable) The condition of not being threatened, especially physically, psychologically, emotionally, or financially.


lexentry: eng/security__Noun__1
written_rep: security
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: охра́на
sense_list:
An organization or department responsible for providing security by enforcing laws, rules, and regulations as well as maintaining order.


lexentry: eng/security__Noun__1
written_rep: security
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 06
trans_list: це́нна кни́га
sense_list:
(finance, often, in plural) A tradeable financial asset, such as a share of stock or any of various classes of bond.W


lexentry: eng/sedan__Noun__1
written_rep: sedan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: купе | носилка | паланкин
sense_list:
An enclosed windowed chair suitable for a single occupant, carried by at least two porters, in equal numbers in front and behind, using wooden rails that passed through metal brackets on the sides of the chair.


lexentry: eng/sedan__Noun__1
written_rep: sedan
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: купе
sense_list:
(US, Australia, Canada, New Zealand) An automobile designed in a configuration with separate compartments for engine space, driver/passenger space and luggage space.


lexentry: eng/sedate__Adjective__1
written_rep: sedate
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: спокоен | уравновесен
sense_list:
(of a person or their behaviour) Remaining composed and dignified, and avoiding too much activity or excitement.


lexentry: eng/sedevacantism__Noun__1
written_rep: sedevacantism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: седевакантизъм
sense_list:
The belief, held by a minority of Christians claiming to be traditionalist Catholics, that the present occupant of the Holy See is not the true pope and that the see has been vacant since the 1960s.


lexentry: eng/sedge__Noun__1
written_rep: sedge
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: острица
sense_list:
Any plant of the genus Carex, the true sedges; perennial herbs with triangular jointless stems, a spiked inflorescence, and long grass-like leaves which are usually rough on the margins and midrib.


lexentry: eng/sedge_warbler__Noun__1
written_rep: sedge warbler
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: крайбрежно шаварче
sense_list:
A small European warbler, Acrocephalus schoenobaenus, family Acrocephalidae, that winters in sub-Saharan Africa


lexentry: eng/sediment__Noun__1
written_rep: sediment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ута́йка
sense_list:
A collection of small particles, particularly dirt, that precipitates from a river or other body of water.


lexentry: eng/sedimentary_rock__Noun__1
written_rep: sedimentary rock
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: седиментни скали
sense_list:
(geology) One of the major groups of rock that makes up the crust of the Earth; formed by the deposition of either the weathered remains of other rocks, the results of biological activity, or precipitation from solution.


lexentry: eng/sedimentation__Noun__1
written_rep: sedimentation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: утаяване
sense_list:
The separation of a suspension of solid particles into a concentrated slurry and a supernatant liquid, either to concentrate the solid or to clarify the liquid.


lexentry: eng/seduce__Verb__1
written_rep: seduce
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: съблазнявам
sense_list:
(transitive) To beguile or lure (someone) away from duty, accepted principles, or proper conduct; to lead astray. [1520s]


lexentry: eng/sedulous__Adjective__1
written_rep: sedulous
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: усърден
sense_list:
Of a person: diligent in application or pursuit; constant and persevering in business or in endeavours to effect a goal; steadily industrious.


lexentry: eng/see__Verb__1
written_rep: see
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: уверя се | уверявам се
sense_list:
(by extension) Chiefly followed by that: to ensure that something happens, especially by personally witnessing it.


lexentry: eng/see_through__Verb__1
written_rep: see through
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: не
sense_list:
(transitive, idiomatic) To not be deceived by something that is false or misleading; to understand the hidden truth about someone or something. | (transitive, idiomatic) To recognize someone's true motives or character.


lexentry: eng/see_through__Verb__1
written_rep: see through
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: асистирам
sense_list:
(transitive, idiomatic) To provide support or cooperation to (a person) throughout a period of time; to support someone through a difficult time.


lexentry: eng/see_through__Verb__1
written_rep: see through
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: завършвам
sense_list:
(transitive, idiomatic) To do something until it is finished; to continue working on (something) until it is finished.


lexentry: eng/see_you_later__Phrase__1
written_rep: see you later
part_of_speech: phraseologicalUnit
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: до ско́ро
sense_list:
(idiomatic) A phrase used at parting, and not necessarily implying that the person being addressed will be seen later by the speaker.


lexentry: eng/see_you_soon__Interjection__1
written_rep: see you soon
part_of_speech: interjection
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: до скоро
sense_list:
Goodbye; something said at a farewell, not necessarily literally meaning that the speaker will see the hearer(s) again.


lexentry: eng/seedy__Adjective__1
written_rep: seedy
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: западнал
sense_list:
Shabby, run-down, possibly connected with bad, dishonest or illegal activities, somewhat disreputable.


lexentry: eng/seepage__Noun__1
written_rep: seepage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: просмукване
sense_list:
The process by which something, especially a liquid, leaks through a porous substance; the process of seeping. (Also used figuratively: the process of diffusing.)


lexentry: eng/seesaw__Noun__1
written_rep: seesaw
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: карбалка | кърбалка | лю́лка
sense_list:
A structure composed of a plank, balanced in the middle, used as a game in which one person goes up as the other goes down.


lexentry: eng/seethe__Verb__1
written_rep: seethe
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: кипя
sense_list:
Of a liquid or other substance, or a container holding it: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot. | Of a liquid, vapor, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling.


lexentry: eng/segment__Noun__1
written_rep: segment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: дял
sense_list:
One of the parts into which any body naturally separates or is divided; a part divided or cut off; a section; a portion.


lexentry: eng/segment__Noun__1
written_rep: segment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: сегмент
sense_list:
(geometry) The part of a sphere cut off by a plane. | (mathematics) A portion. | (computing) A region of memory or a fragment of an executable file designated to contain a particular part of a program.


lexentry: eng/segregation__Noun__1
written_rep: segregation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 04
trans_list: изолиране | отделяне | разделяне
sense_list:
(mineralogy) Separation from a mass, and gathering about centers or into cavities at hand through cohesive or adhesive attraction or the crystallizing process.


lexentry: eng/segregation__Noun__1
written_rep: segregation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: сегрегация
sense_list:
(politics, public policy) The separation of people (geographically, residentially, or in businesses, public transit, etc) into racial or other categories (e.g. religion, sex).


lexentry: eng/seine__Noun__1
written_rep: seine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: гриб
sense_list:
A long net having floats attached at the top and sinkers (weights) at the bottom, used in shallow water for catching fish.


lexentry: eng/seismic_wave__Noun__1
written_rep: seismic wave
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сеизмична вълна
sense_list:
Any of several forms of vibrational waves that travel through the Earth as the result of an earthquake or underground explosion.


lexentry: eng/seismograph__Noun__1
written_rep: seismograph
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сеизмограф
sense_list:
An instrument that automatically detects and records the intensity, direction and duration of earthquakes and similar events.


lexentry: eng/seismology__Noun__1
written_rep: seismology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сеизмология
sense_list:
The study of the vibration of the Earth's interior caused by natural and unnatural sources, such as earthquakes.


lexentry: eng/seismometer__Noun__1
written_rep: seismometer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сеизмометър
sense_list:
(geology) A device used by seismologists to detect and measure seismic waves and therefore locate earthquakes etc; a seismograph.


lexentry: eng/selachian__Adjective__1
written_rep: selachian
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: хрущялен
sense_list:
(zoology) Pertaining to (what is now classified as) the superorder Selachimorpha or division Selachii, comprising the sharks; or, sometimes more broadly, to the subclass Elasmobranchii, including sharks, rays and related species.


lexentry: eng/selenite__Noun__1
written_rep: selenite
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: селенит
sense_list:
(mineral) A soft, glassy form of gypsum (chemical formula CaSO4·2H2O). | (inorganic chemistry) The anion SeO32− derived from selenous acid; any salt or ester of selenous acid.


lexentry: eng/selenium__Noun__1
written_rep: selenium
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: селе́н | селен
sense_list:
A nonmetallic chemical element (symbol Se) with an atomic number of 34, used mainly in glassmaking and pigments and as a semiconductor.


lexentry: eng/selenography__Noun__1
written_rep: selenography
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: селенография
sense_list:
(astronomy, geography, cartography) The scientific study of the Moon's geographic features; geography of the Moon.


lexentry: eng/selenology__Noun__1
written_rep: selenology
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: селенология
sense_list:
(chiefly) The scientific study of the Moon’s movements in the heavens and the kinetic influences it has upon and it receives from other astronomical bodies.


lexentry: eng/self-contradictory__Adjective__1
written_rep: self-contradictory
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: вътрешно противоречив
sense_list:
Containing multiple claims or ideas that are inherently in disagreement; of something or someone that contradicts itself.


lexentry: eng/self-critical__Adjective__1
written_rep: self-critical
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: самокритичен
sense_list:
Capable of criticizing oneself; able to find mistakes and possibilities for improvement in one's own work.


lexentry: eng/self-defense__Noun__1
written_rep: self-defense
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: самоотбра́на
sense_list:
The means of defending oneself from physical attack. | (legal) The right to protect oneself against violence by using reasonable force, which can be used as justification in several charges including murder, assault, and battery.


lexentry: eng/self-determination__Noun__1
written_rep: self-determination
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: самоопределяне
sense_list:
(ethics, law) The ability or human right to make one's own decisions without interference from others


lexentry: eng/self-improvement__Noun__1
written_rep: self-improvement
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: самоусъвърше́нстване
sense_list:
The following of a disciplined programme to improve one's physical health, mental health or character.


lexentry: eng/self-medication__Noun__1
written_rep: self-medication
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: самолече́ние
sense_list:
The treatment or medication of oneself without professional advice in order to treat a real or imagined condition.


lexentry: eng/self-possessed__Adjective__1
written_rep: self-possessed
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: спокоен
sense_list:
In full control of one's faculties, and having a firm belief in one's abilities; confident, assured and poised.


lexentry: eng/self_timer__Noun__1
written_rep: self timer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: самоснимачка
sense_list:
(photography) A device on a camera that provides a delay between pressing the shutter release and the shutter's firing, for example to give the photographer time to join a group of people being photographed.


lexentry: eng/selfhood__Noun__1
written_rep: selfhood
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: индивидуалност
sense_list:
(philosophy, psychology) State of having a distinct identity, or being an individual distinct from others; individuality.


lexentry: eng/selfie__Noun__1
written_rep: selfie
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: се́лфи
sense_list:
(informal, mobile phones) A photographic self-portrait, especially one taken manually (not using a timer, tripod etc.) with a small camera or mobile phone.


lexentry: eng/selfish__Adjective__1
written_rep: selfish
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: егоистичен
sense_list:
Having excessive or exclusive regard and concern for one's own well-being, profit or pleasure, with little or no consideration for others.


lexentry: eng/selfsame__Adjective__1
written_rep: selfsame
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: същият
sense_list:
Chiefly preceded by the: precisely the same; the very same; the same not only in being similar but in being identical.


lexentry: eng/sell__Verb__1
written_rep: sell
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: прода́вам | прода́м
sense_list:
(transitive, ditransitive, intransitive) To transfer goods or provide services in exchange for money.


lexentry: eng/sell__Verb__1
written_rep: sell
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: преигравам | преструвам се
sense_list:
(transitive, professional wrestling, slang) To pretend that an opponent's blows or maneuvers are causing legitimate injury; to act.


lexentry: eng/sell__Verb__1
written_rep: sell
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: предавам | предам | разочаровам
sense_list:
(AU, slang, intransitive) To throw under the bus; to let down one's own team in an endeavour, especially in a sport or a game.


lexentry: eng/selvage__Noun__1
written_rep: selvage
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: ива | кенар
sense_list:
(weaving) The edge of a woven fabric, where the weft (side-to-side) threads run around the warp (top to bottom) threads, creating a finished edge.


lexentry: eng/semantics__Noun__1
written_rep: semantics
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: семантика
sense_list:
The study of the relationship between words and their meanings. | The meanings of individual words, as opposed to the overall meaning of a passage.


lexentry: eng/semaphore__Noun__1
written_rep: semaphore
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: семафо́р
sense_list:
A visual system for transmitting information using the above equipment; especially, by means of two flags held one in each hand, using an alphabetic and numeric code based on the position of the signaller's arms; flag semaphore.


lexentry: eng/semi-automatic__Adjective__1
written_rep: semi-automatic
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: полуавтоматичен
sense_list:
Partially automatic. | Of a firearm that automatically ejects a shell and loads the next one, but requires the trigger to be squeezed for each shot; autoloading.


lexentry: eng/semi-heavy_water__Noun__1
written_rep: semi-heavy water
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: полутежка вода
sense_list:
(inorganic compound) A heavier form of water, containing one protium (normal hydrogen, 1H) and one deuterium (heavy hydrogen, 2H) atom (thus, ¹H-²H-O).


lexentry: eng/semi-norm__Noun__1
written_rep: semi-norm
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: полунорма
sense_list:
(analysis) A function denoted ∥v∥ that maps a vector v to a non-negative value such that ∥cv∥ = |c|.∥v∥, where c is a scalar, and ∥v + w∥ ≤ ∥v∥ + ∥w∥ (the triangle inequality); the condition that ∥v∥ = 0 implies that v = 0 is not required, but when it holds, the semi-norm is a norm.


lexentry: eng/semi-precious__Adjective__1
written_rep: semi-precious
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: полускъпоценен
sense_list:
Sort of or somewhat precious or valuable. Usually used as part of the phrase semi-precious stones or semi-precious gems.


lexentry: eng/semi-trailer__Noun__1
written_rep: semi-trailer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: полуремарке
sense_list:
A trailer without front axle and with wheels only at the trailing end, designed to be pulled via a pivoting arrangement which also partially supports its weight.


lexentry: eng/semiconductor__Noun__1
written_rep: semiconductor
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: полупрово́дник | полупроводник
sense_list:
(physics) A substance with electrical properties intermediate between a good conductor and a good insulator.


lexentry: eng/semifinal__Noun__1
written_rep: semifinal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: полуфина́л
sense_list:
A competition that narrows a field of contestants (semifinalists) to a set of finalists, for a subsequent final.


lexentry: eng/seminar__Noun__1
written_rep: seminar
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: семинар
sense_list:
A class held for advanced studies in which students meet regularly to discuss original research, under the guidance of a professor.


lexentry: eng/semipermeable__Adjective__1
written_rep: semipermeable
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: полупропусклив
sense_list:
Permeable to some things and not to others, as a cell membrane which allows some molecules through but blocks other substances.


lexentry: eng/semitone__Noun__1
written_rep: semitone
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: полутон
sense_list:
(music) A musical interval equal to an augmented unison or a minor second, depending on the context and tuning system used


lexentry: eng/semitransparent__Adjective__1
written_rep: semitransparent
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: полупрозра́чен
sense_list:
Allowing some visibility but partially clouded or obscured; transparent in some portions but not others; translucent.


lexentry: eng/sempiternal__Adjective__1
written_rep: sempiternal
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: безкраен | вечен
sense_list:
Everlasting, eternal. | (philosophy) Having infinite temporal duration, rather than outside time and thus lacking temporal duration altogether; everlasting.


lexentry: eng/senator__Noun__1
written_rep: senator
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сена́тор | сена́торка
sense_list:
A member, normally elected, in the house or chamber of a legislature called a senate, as, for instance, the legislatures of the United States and Canada.


lexentry: eng/senator__Noun__1
written_rep: senator
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: сена́тор
sense_list:
In Germany, a minister of the executive branch of government in the city states of Berlin, Bremen, and Hamburg; and a government official of cities that were part of the Hanseatic League.


lexentry: eng/send__Verb__1
written_rep: send
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: изпращам
sense_list:
(transitive, ditransitive) To make something (such as an object or message) go from one place to another (or to someone).


lexentry: eng/send_down__Verb__1
written_rep: send down
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: изключвам
sense_list:
(transitive) To cause something or someone to pass from a higher to a lower place. | (transitive, UK, Ireland, usually, Oxbridge slang, dated) To suspend or expel (an undergraduate) from university.


lexentry: eng/senescence__Noun__1
written_rep: senescence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: старост
sense_list:
(gerontology) Old age; accumulated damage to macromolecules, cells, tissues and organs with the passage of time.


lexentry: eng/sengi__Noun__1
written_rep: sengi
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: слонска земеровка
sense_list:
Any of several small, insectivorous long-nosed mammals, of the family Macroscelididae within the Macroscelidea order, native to Africa.


lexentry: eng/senile__Adjective__1
written_rep: senile
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: изкуфял | сенилен
sense_list:
(often, offensive) Exhibiting the deterioration in mind and body often accompanying old age; doddering.


lexentry: eng/seniority__Noun__1
written_rep: seniority
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: трудов стаж
sense_list:
A measure of the amount of time a person has been a member of an organization, as compared to other members, and with an eye towards awarding privileges to those who have been members longer.


lexentry: eng/sensation__Noun__1
written_rep: sensation
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сетиво́ | усе́щане | чу́вство
sense_list:
A physical feeling or perception from something that comes into contact with the body; something sensed.


lexentry: eng/sense__Noun__1
written_rep: sense
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сетиво́ | чу́вство
sense_list:
Any of the manners by which living beings perceive the physical world: for humans sight, smell, hearing, touch, taste.


lexentry: eng/sensible__Adjective__1
written_rep: sensible
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: благоразумен
sense_list:
Acting with or showing good sense; able to make good judgements based on reason or wisdom, or reflecting such ability.


lexentry: eng/sensitivity__Noun__1
written_rep: sensitivity
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: чувстви́телност
sense_list:
The quality or state of being sensitive; sensitiveness. | (electronics) The degree of response of an instrument to a change in an input signal.


lexentry: eng/sensualism__Noun__1
written_rep: sensualism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: сенсуализъм
sense_list:
(epistemology) The doctrine that all knowledge not only originates in sensation, but are transformed sensations, copies or relics of sensations; sensationalism.


lexentry: eng/sentence__Noun__1
written_rep: sentence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: присъ́да
sense_list:
(dated) The decision or judgement of a jury or court; a verdict. [from 14th c.] | A punishment imposed on a person convicted of a crime.


lexentry: eng/sentence__Noun__1
written_rep: sentence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 05
trans_list: изрече́ние | фра́за
sense_list:
(grammar) A grammatically complete series of words consisting of a subject and predicate, even if one or the other is implied. In modern writing, when using e.g. the Latin, Greek or Cyrillic alphabets, typically beginning with a capital letter and ending with a full stop or other punctuation. [from 15th c.]


lexentry: eng/sententious__Adjective__1
written_rep: sententious
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: афористичен
sense_list:
Tending to use aphorisms or maxims; especially, to such an extent as to engage in trite moralizing, even self-righteously so.


lexentry: eng/sentiment__Noun__1
written_rep: sentiment
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: емоция | чувство
sense_list:
(uncountable) Feelings, especially tender feelings, as apart from reason or judgment, or of a weak or foolish kind.


lexentry: eng/sepal__Noun__1
written_rep: sepal
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: чашели́стче
sense_list:
(botany) One of the component parts of the calyx, particularly when such components are not fused into a single structure.


lexentry: eng/separatism__Noun__1
written_rep: separatism
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сепарати́зъм
sense_list:
A theory or doctrine which supports a state of separation between organizations, institutions, or other societal groups (e.g. between church and state) or between different political jurisdictions (e.g. a country and its former colony).


lexentry: eng/separatist__Adjective__1
written_rep: separatist
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: сепарати́стки
sense_list:
Advocating or seeking the separation of one country or territory into two politically independent countries or territories.


lexentry: eng/separatist__Noun__1
written_rep: separatist
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сепарати́ст | сепарати́стка
sense_list:
Someone who advocates separation from the established Church; a member of any of various sects or schismatics.


lexentry: eng/sepia__Noun__1
written_rep: sepia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: се́пия
sense_list:
(uncountable) A dark brown pigment made from the secretions of the cuttlefish. [from 1820s] | (uncountable) A dark, slightly reddish, brown colour.


lexentry: eng/septicemia__Noun__1
written_rep: septicemia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: се́псис
sense_list:
(medicine, pathology) A disease caused by the presence of pathogenic organisms, especially bacteria, or their toxins, in the bloodstream, characterized by chills and fever.


lexentry: eng/sequel__Noun__1
written_rep: sequel
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: продължение
sense_list:
(narratology) A narrative that is written after another narrative set in the same universe, especially a narrative that is chronologically set after its predecessors, or (perhaps improper usage) any narrative that has a preceding narrative of its own.


lexentry: eng/sequela__Noun__1
written_rep: sequela
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: последица
sense_list:
(medicine) Chiefly in the plural: a condition or disease which follows chronologically after an earlier one, being either partly or wholly caused by it, or made possible by it.


lexentry: eng/sequence__Noun__1
written_rep: sequence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 03
trans_list: рефрен
sense_list:
A series of musical phrases where a theme or melody is repeated, with some change each time, such as in pitch or length (example: opening of Beethoven's Fifth Symphony).


lexentry: eng/sequence__Noun__1
written_rep: sequence
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 08
trans_list: последователност
sense_list:
(card games) A meld consisting of three or more cards of successive ranks in the same suit, such as the four, five and six of hearts.


lexentry: eng/sequoia__Noun__1
written_rep: sequoia
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: секвоя
sense_list:
Sequoiadendron giganteum, a coniferous evergreen tree formerly in the genus Sequoia, now placed in Sequoiadendron. | Sequoia sempervirens, a coniferous evergreen tree, the only living species of the genus Sequoia.


lexentry: eng/seraph__Noun__1
written_rep: seraph
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: серафим
sense_list:
(post-biblical) A six-winged angel; one of the highest choir or order of angels in Christian angelology, ranked above cherubim, and below God.


lexentry: eng/serenade__Noun__1
written_rep: serenade
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: серенада
sense_list:
A love song that is sung directly to one's love interest, especially one performed below the window of a loved one in the evening.


lexentry: eng/serf__Noun__1
written_rep: serf
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: [[кре́постен]] [[се́лянин]] | кре́постник | кре́постничка
sense_list:
A partially free peasant of a low hereditary class, attached like a slave to the land owned by a feudal lord and required to perform labour, enjoying minimal legal or customary rights.


lexentry: eng/serial_killer__Noun__1
written_rep: serial killer
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сери́ен уби́ец | сери́йна уби́йца
sense_list:
(criminology) A person who commits multiple (more than two) murders, especially similar ones with no obvious motive over a period of time with a "cooling-off" period between each murder.


lexentry: eng/series__Noun__1
written_rep: series
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: сериа́л | ред
sense_list:
(broadcasting) A television or radio program consisting of several episodes that are broadcast at regular intervals.


lexentry: eng/serif__Noun__1
written_rep: serif
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: шериф
sense_list:
(typography) A short line added to the end of a stroke in traditional typefaces, such as Times New Roman.


lexentry: eng/serious__Adjective__1
written_rep: serious
part_of_speech: adjective
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: сериозен
sense_list:
Without humor or expression of happiness; grave in manner or disposition | Really intending what is said (or planned, etc); in earnest; not jocular or deceiving


lexentry: eng/serotonin__Noun__1
written_rep: serotonin
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: серотонин
sense_list:
(neurotransmitter) An indoleamine neurotransmitter, 5-hydroxytryptamine, that is involved in depression, appetite, etc., and is crucial in maintaining a sense of well-being, security, etc.


lexentry: eng/serpentine__Noun__1
written_rep: serpentine
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 07
trans_list: серпентин
sense_list:
(mineralogy) Any of several green/brown minerals consisting of magnesium and iron silicates that have similar layered crystal structure, whose appearance somewhat resembles a snake's skin.


lexentry: eng/serum__Noun__1
written_rep: serum
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 02
trans_list: се́рум
sense_list:
Blood serum used as a blood product, in the practice of medicine: blood serum from the tissues of immunized animals (human or nonhuman), containing antibodies and used to transfer immunity to another individual (human or nonhuman).


lexentry: eng/servant__Noun__1
written_rep: servant
part_of_speech: noun
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: слуга́ | прислу́жник | прислу́жница | слуги́ня | служи́тел | служи́телка
sense_list:
One who is hired to perform regular household or other duties, and receives compensation. As opposed to a slave.


lexentry: eng/serve__Verb__1
written_rep: serve
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: връчвам | допринасям | обслужвам | отбивам военна служба | подчинен съм | сервирам
sense_list:
(transitive) To set down (food or drink) on the table to be eaten; to bring (food, drink) to a person. [from 15th c.]


lexentry: eng/serve__Verb__1
written_rep: serve
part_of_speech: verb
min_sense_num: 01
trans_list: допринасям | замествам | лежа | служа
sense_list:
(transitive) To wait upon (someone) at table; to set food and drink in front of, to help (someone) to food, meals etc. [from 13th c.]


