'umra n
umre
a lesser pilgrimage

's /s/ /z/ /əz/ /ɪz/ suffix
'nin 'nun 'nın
possessive marker

ability /əˈbɪl.ə.ti/ suffix
abilite bilirlik
Forms a noun from a verb

able /ə.bl̩/ suffix
bilir
able to be done

ate /eɪt/ /ət/ suffix
at
chemical derivative

coccus suffix
kok
any spherical microorganism

er /ə/ /ɚ/ suffix
an ci cu cü cı en
(used to form agent nouns) person or thing that does...
cı ci cu cü çi çu
person whose occupation is...
aha
used to form the comparative of adjectives

est /əst/ /ɪst/ suffix
n
superlative of adjectives and adverbs

free /fɹiː/ suffix
siz sız
free from; without

gen suffix
jen
producer of something

gon suffix
gen gon
plane figure

gram suffix
graf
something written

ian /iːən/ suffix
ca ce
belonging to

ide suffix
it
any of a group of related compounds
any of a group of several elements
ür
binary compound of a nonmetal

ie /-i/ suffix
iş
forming diminutive nouns or names

ification /ɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ suffix
fikasyon ifikasyon

ify /ɪfaɪ/ suffix
laştırmak leştirmek
to produce verbs meaning to make

in-law suffix
ayın
related through marriage

ing /in/ /iŋ/ /ən/ /ɪn/ /ɪŋ/ /ɪŋk/ /ɪŋɡ/ suffix
makta mekte yor
to form gerunds
an en iyor uyor yan yen
to form present participles

ish /ɪʃ/ suffix
ca ce ça çe
appended to words
imsi imtrak
appended to adjectives
lerde, -larda
appended to numbers

ism /ɪ.zəm/ [ɪ.zm̩] suffix
izm
a principle, belief or movement

ist /-əst/ /-ɪst/ suffix
ist
One who follows a particular ideology, doctrine, belief system or theory

ite /-aɪt/ suffix
it
used to form names of minerals and rocks
li
a native or resident of a specified place

ity /əti/ [əɾi] [ɪti] [ɾi] suffix
lik luk lük lık
Used to form nouns from adjectives.

ive /ɪv/ suffix
ici
adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to

ize /-aɪz/ suffix
ize la le
suffix used to form verbs

land /lænd/ /lənd/ /lɪnd/ [lænd] suffix
istan stan
territory, country or region (suffix)

less /ləs/ /lɪs/ suffix
siz suz süz sız
lacking

like suffix
ca ce imsi si su sü
having some of the characteristics of (used to form adjectives from nouns)

logical suffix
lojik
used to form adjectival forms of nouns

logy /ləd͡ʒi/ suffix
loji
branch of learning

ly /li/ [li] [liː] [lɪ] [ɫiː] suffix
ca ce cil cıl ça çe
forming adjectives from nouns, in the sense "similar to, like, characteristic of"
lik
forming adjectives from nouns, in the sense "occurring at such intervals"
ca ce ça çe ir şekilde
used to form adverbs from adjectives

ness /nəs/ /nɛs/ /nɪs/ [nɘs] suffix
lik luk lük lık
appended to adjectives to form nouns meaning "the state of being...", "the quality of being...", or "the measure of being..."

pedia suffix
pedi

philia /-ˈfɪliə, -ˈfiːliə/ suffix
fili
forming words denoting abnormal linking towards a given thing

phobia /-ˈfoʊ.bi.ə/ /-ˈfəʊ.bi.ə/ suffix
fobi
used to form nouns meaning fear
used to form nouns meaning hate

plasty /-ˈplæsti/ suffix
plasti

s /s/ /z/ /əz/ /ɪz/ suffix
lar ler
regular plurals of nouns

scope suffix
skop
suffix to name viewing instruments

ship suffix
lik luk lük lık
Property or state of being

stan suffix
istan stan
used in actual place names

teen suffix
n
to form numbers 13 - 19

th /-θ/ suffix
inci nci ncı uncu üncü ıncı
used to form the ordinal numeral

tion /-tʃən/ /-ʃən/ suffix
syon
producing a noun meaning the action or effect of a verb

y suffix
cağız ceğiz cik cık cak cuk
forming diminutive nouns

0th adj
0'ıncı
abbreviation of zeroth

1000th adj
1000'inci 1000.
abbreviation of thousandth

100th adj
100'üncü 100.
abbreviation of hundredth

10th adj
10'uncu 10.
abbreviation of tenth

11th adj
11'inci 11.
abbreviation of eleventh

12th adj
12'nci 12.
abbreviation of twelfth

13th adj
13'üncü 13.
abbreviation of thirteenth

14th adj
14'üncü 14.
abbreviation of fourteenth

15 minutes of fame n
sabunköpüğü
fifteen minutes of fame

15th adj
15'üncü 15.
abbreviation of fifteenth

16th /ˌsɪksˈtiːnθ/ /ˌsɪksˈtiːnθ/ adj
16'üncü 16.
abbreviation of sixteenth

17th adj
17'üncü 17.
abbreviation of seventeenth

18th adj
18'üncü 18.
abbreviation of eighteenth

19th adj
19'üncü 19.
abbreviation of nineteenth

1st /fɜːst/ /fɝst/ /fɜːst/ /fɝst/ adj
1'inci 1.
abbreviation of first

20th /ˈtwɛn.ti.əθ/ /ˈtwɛn.ti.əθ/ adj
20'üncü 20.
abbreviation of twentieth

22nd adj
22'üncü 22.
abbreviation of twenty-second

23rd adj
23'üncü 23.
abbreviation of twenty-third

24/7 adv
7/24
abbreviation of twenty-four seven

24th adj
24'üncü 24.
abbreviation of twenty-fourth

25th adj
25'üncü 25.
abbreviation of twenty-fifth

26th adj
26'üncü 26.
abbreviation of twenty-sixth

27th adj
27'üncü 27.
abbreviation of twenty-seventh

28th adj
28.
abbreviation of twenty-eighth

29th adj
29'üncü 29.
abbreviation of twenty-ninth

2nd /ˈsɛkənd/ /ˈsɛkənd/ adj
2'nci 2.
abbreviation of second

30th /ˈθɜː.ti.əθ/ /ˈθɝ.ɾi.əθ/ adj
30'üncü 30.
abbreviation of thirtieth

31st adj
31'üncü 31.
abbreviation of thirty-first

32nd adj
32'üncü 32.
abbreviation of thirty-second

33rd adj
33'üncü 33.
abbreviation of thirty-third

34th adj
34'üncü 34.
abbreviation of thirty-fourth

35th adj
35'üncü 35.
abbreviation of thirty-fifth

36th adj
36'üncü 36.
abbreviation of thirty-sixth

37th adj
37'üncü 37.
abbreviation of thirty-seventh

38th adj
38'üncü 38.
abbreviation of thirty-eighth

39th adj
39'üncü 39.
abbreviation of thirty-ninth

3D printer /ˈθɹi ˈdi ˈpɹɪntɚ/ /ˈθɹiː ˈdiː ˈpɹɪntə(ɹ)/ [ˈθɹi ˈdi ˈpɹɪɾ̃ɚ] n
3D printer 3D yazıcı
device for making three-dimensional solid objects

3rd adj
3'üncü 3.
abbreviation of third

40th adj
40'üncü 40.
abbreviation of fortieth

41st adj
41'üncü 41.
abbreviation of forty-first

42nd adj
42'üncü 42.
abbreviation of forty-second

43rd adj
43'üncü 43.
abbreviation of forty-third

44th adj
44'üncü 44.
abbreviation of forty-fourth

4th adj
4'üncü 4.
abbreviation of fourth

5th adj
5'inci 5.
abbreviation of fifth

610 Office pn
610 Ofisi
The Public Security Anti-Xie-Jiao Organization

6th adj
6'ncı 6.
abbreviation of sixth

7th adj
7'nci 7.
abbreviation of seventh

8th adj
8'inci 8.
abbreviation of eighth

9/11 /naɪn.əˈlɛ.vən/ pn
11 eylül onbir eylül
attack

90s n
90'lar
the decade of the 1990s

9th adj
9'uncu 9.
abbreviation of ninth

A level n
matrikülasyon sınavı
a non-compulsory examination taken in the final two years in British high schools

A minor n
la minör
minor key

AIDS /eɪdz/ n
AIDS
acquired immune deficiency syndrome

ANZAC /ˈænzæk/ n
Anzaklar
soldier from the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps

ASAP /ˈeɪ.sæp/ /ˌeɪ.ɛs.eɪˈpiː/ adv
bir an önce
as soon as possible

ASEAN /a.ˈseɪ.an/ /a.ˈseɪ.ən/ /a.ˈsi.an/ /a.ˈsi.ən/ /ˈa.ʃan/ /ˈa.ʃən/ /ˈæ.si.an/ /ˈæ.si.æn/ /ˈæ.si.ɑn/ /ˈæ.zi.an/ /ˈæ.zi.æn/ /ˈæ.zi.ɑn/ /ˈæɪ-/ /ˈɑ.si.ɑn/ /ˈɑ.zi.ɑn/ pn
ASEAN
Association of Southeast Asian Nations

ASMR n
ASMR
initialism of autonomous sensory meridian response

ATM n
bankamatik
(banking) automated teller machine

Aachen /ˈɑkən/ /ˈɑxən/ /ˈɑːkən/ pn
Aachen
city in North Rhine-Westphalia

Aalborg /ˈɑlˌbɔɹɡ/ /ˈɑːlbɔːɡ/ /ˈɔlˌbɔɹɡ/ pn
Aalborg
city in northern Denmark

Aarau /ˈɑːɹaʊ/ pn
Aarau
Swiss town

Aarhus /ˈɑrˌ(h)us/ /ˈɑːhuːs/ /ˈɔrˌ(h)us/ pn
Aarhus
Danish city

Aaron /aaron/ /ahăron/ /ærən/ /ɛəɹən/ /ˈæɹ.ən/ /ˈæɹən/ /ˈɛə.ɹən/ /ˈɛəɹən/ /ˈɛɹ.ən/ /ˈɛɹən/ pn
Harun Arun
biblical brother of Moses
male given name

Ababil pn
Ebabil
Bird

Abadan /ˌæ.bəˈdæn/ /ˌɑ.bɑˈdɑn/ /ˌɑ.bəˈdɑn/ pn
Abadan
city in Iran

Abakan /ˌɑ.bəˈkɑn/ pn
Abakan
city in Russia

Abastumani pn
Abastumani
small town

Abaza /əˈbɑ.zə/ /əˈbɑː.zə/ pn
Abazaca
language

Abbas /əˈbɑːs/ pn
Abbas
A male given name

Abbeville /ˈæb.iˌvɪl/ pn
Abbeville
town in Picardy, France

Abderhalden reaction /ˈɑp.dəˌhɑl.dən ɹiˈæk.ʃən/ /ˈɑp.dɚˌhɑl.dən ɹiˈæk.ʃən/ n
Abderhalden reaksiyonu
occurrence of proteolytic enzymes specific for foreign proteins introduced via parents

Abdul /ɑbˈdʊl/ pn
Abdül
male given name

Abdullah /æbˈdʌlə/ /ˌɑb.dʊlˈɑ/ pn
Abdullah
Muslim given name

Abel /ˈeɪ.bl̩/ pn
Habil
son of Adam and Eve

Abidjan /ˈæb.əˌd͡ʒɑn/ /ˌæb.əˈd͡ʒɑn/ /ˌæb.ɪˈd͡ʒɑn/ pn
Abican
the largest city of Ivory Coast

Abkhaz /æbˈkæz/ /æbˈkɑz/ /ɑbˈkɑz/ adj
Abaza Abhaz
of or pertaining to Abkhazia

Abkhaz /æbˈkæz/ /æbˈkɑz/ /ɑbˈkɑz/ n
Abaza Abhaz
person from Abkhazia

Abkhaz /æbˈkæz/ /æbˈkɑz/ /ɑbˈkɑz/ pn
Abhazca
a Northwest Caucasian language spoken in Abkhazia

Abkhazia /æbˈkeɪ.zi.ə/ /æbˈkeɪ.ʒi.ə/ /æbˈkeɪ.ʒə/ /æbˈkɑ.zi.ə/ /æbˈkɑ.ʒi.ə/ pn
Abhazya
territory in the Caucasus

Aborigine /ˌæb.əˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ə.ni/ /ˌæb.əˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪ.ni/ n
Aborjin
Aboriginal person from Australia, Aboriginal Australian

Aborigines pn
Aborjinler
the Australian Aborigine peoples

Abovyan pn
Abovyan
town

Abraham /ˈeɪ.bɹæm/ /ˈeɪ.bɹə.hæm/ /ˈeɪ.bɹə.həm/ /ˈeɪ.bɹəˌhæm/ pn
İbrahim
prophet in the Old Testament
male given name
surname

Abu Dhabi /ˈɑ.bu ˈdæ.bi/ /ˈɑ.bu ˈdɑ.bi/ /ˈɑ.bu ˈðɑ.bi/ pn
Abu Dabi
capital of UAE

Abuja /əˈbuːd͡ʒə/ pn
Abuja
The capital city of Nigeria

Abydos /əˈbaɪ.dɑs/ /əˈbaɪ.dəs/ /ˈæb.ɪˌdɑs/ pn
Abidos
ancient city in Egypt

Abyssinia /ˌæb.əˈsɪn.i.ə/ /ˌæb.əˈsɪn.jə/ /ˌæb.ɪˈsɪn.i.ə/ pn
Habeşistan
historical name of the Ethiopian Empire - Ethiopia and Eritrea

Acapulco /ˌæ.kəˈpʊl.koʊ/ /ˌɑ.kəˈpʊl.koʊ/ pn
Acapulco
Mexican port city

Accra /ə.ˈkɹɑ/ /ˈæk.ɹə/ pn
Akra
capital of Ghana

Aceh pn
Açe
province of Indonesia

Acehnese pn
Açece
language

Acemoglu pn
Acemoğlu
surname

Achaea pn
Ahaya
a region in the northern head of the Peloponnese

Achaemenid /əˈkiːmənɪd/ /əˈkɛmənɪd/ adj
Ahameniş
relating to the dynasty which ruled the Persian empire c. 550–330 BCE

Achilles /əˈkɪliːz/ pn
Aşil
Greek mythical hero

Achilles tendon n
Aşil tendonu
strong tendon in the calf of the leg

Adam /ˈæ.dəm/ [ˈæɾm̩] [ˈæɾəm] pn
Adem Âdem
first man in Abrahamic religions
male given name

Adam and Eve pn
Adem ile Havva Adem ve Havva Adem'le Havva
the first man and woman (according to Genesis)

Adam's apple n
boğurdak âdemelması
lump in the throat

Adana pn
Adana
city

Adapazarı pn
Adapazarı
city

Addis Ababa /ˌædɪs ˈæbəbə/ pn
Addis Ababa
capital of Ethiopia

Adelaide /ˈæ.də.leɪd/ /ˈæ.dɜ.læɪ̯d/ pn
Adelaide
state capital of South Australia

Aden pn
Aden
seaport of Yemen

Adjara /əˈd͡ʒɑːɹə/ pn
Acara
autonomous republic of Georgia

Adriatic Sea /eɪ.dɹiˈæt.ɪk/ pn
Adriyatik Denizi
sea that stretches from the Ionian Sea to the Gulf of Venice

Adygea /ɑːdɪˈɡeɪ.ə/ pn
Adıge Adıge Cumhuriyeti
republic of south-west Russia

Adyghe /ɑːdɪˈɡeɪ/ /ˈɑː.dɪ.ɡeɪ/ pn
Adigece
language spoken in the Republic of Adygea

Adıyaman pn
Adıyaman

Aegean /iˈd͡ʒi.ən/ adj
Ege Egeli
of or relating to the Aegean Sea

Aegean Sea /əˈdʒi.ən ˈsi/ pn
Ege Denizi Adalar Denizi Ege
sea of the northeastern part of the Mediterranean Sea

Aeroflot pn
Aeroflot
Russian airline

Aesculapius /ˌiːskjʊˈleɪpɪəs/ pn
Asklepios
Roman god

Aesop /ˈiːsɒp/ pn
Ezop
ancient Greek author

Afar pn
Afarca
language

Afghan /ˈæf(ˌ)ɡɑːn/ /ˈæfɡən/ /ˈæfˌɡæn/ adj
Afgan
pertaining to Afghanistan

Afghan /ˈæf(ˌ)ɡɑːn/ /ˈæfɡən/ /ˈæfˌɡæn/ n
Afgan
person from Afghanistan

Afghan /ˈæf(ˌ)ɡɑːn/ /ˈæfɡən/ /ˈæfˌɡæn/ pn
Afganca Peştuca
Pashto language

Afghan Hound /ˌæfɡæn ˈhau̯nd/ n
Afgan tazısı
Afghan Hound

Afghanistan /æfˈɡæn.ɪˌstæn/ /æfˈɡæn.ɪˌstɑːn/ /æfˈɡɑːn.ɪˌstɑːn/ pn
Afganistan
country

Afrasiab pn
Efrasiyab
mythical hero

Africa /ɛfrɨkə/ /ˈæf.ɹɪ.kə/ pn
Afrika
continent

African /ˈæf.ɹɪ.kən/ adj
Afrikalı Afrika
of or pertaining to Africa

African /ˈæf.ɹɪ.kən/ n
Afrikalı
a native of Africa

African-American Vernacular English pn
Afroamerikan vernaküler İngilizcesi Afroamerikan İngilizcesi
variation of Modern English spoken by African-Americans

Afrikaans /ˌɑːfɹɪˈkɑːnz/ pn
Afrikanca Afrikaans Afrikaner
language

Afyonkarahisar pn
Afyonkarahisar
Afyonkarahisar

Agdam pn
Akdam Ağdam
a ghost town in the southwest part of Azerbaijan

Agrigento /ˌæɡɹɪˈd͡ʒɛntəʊ/ pn
Agrigento
province and city in Sicily

Ahmadinejad /ˌɑːməˈdiːnədʒæd/ /ˌɑːməˈdiːnəʒæd/ pn
Ahmedinejad
Persian surname

Ahmed /ˈɑː.mɛd/ /ˈɑːx.mɛd/ pn
Ahmet
male given name

Ahmedabad pn
Ahmedabad
city in India

Ahriman pn
Ehrimen
the hypostasis of chaos, destruction, evil in Zoroastrianism

Aisha /aɪˈiːʃə/ pn
Ayşe
female given name

Ajam pn
Acem
Persia
Persian
non-Arab

Ajax /ˈeɪ.d͡ʒæks/ pn
Aias Ajax
either of two heroes of the Trojan War

Ak Koyunlu n
Akkoyunlu
a member of this tribe

Ak Koyunlu pn
Akkoyunlu
a Sunni Oghuz Turkic tribal federation

Akhalkalaki pn
Ahılkelek
an Armenian-populated town

Akhaltsikhe pn
Ahıska
a town in Georgia

Akhuryan pn
Arpaçay
river

Akkad /ˈæˌkæd/ /ˈɑˌkɑd/ pn
Akad
ancient kingdom of Mesopotamia

Akkadian /əˈkeɪ.di.ən/ /əˈkɑ.di.ən/ adj
Akadca
pertaining to the language

Akkadian /əˈkeɪ.di.ən/ /əˈkɑ.di.ən/ n
Akadlı
inhabitant of the Akkad region

Akkadian /əˈkeɪ.di.ən/ /əˈkɑ.di.ən/ pn
Akadca Akatça
Semitic language

Akkadogram n
Akadogram
Akkadogram

Akrotiri and Dhekelia pn
Ağrotur ve Dikelya
British overseas territory

Aksu pn
Aksu
Aksu, Kazakhstan
Aksu, Turkey
Aksu, Xinjiang
Turkish surname

Al-Raqqah pn
Rakka
city in Syria

Alabama /ˌæ.lə.ˈbæ.mə/ pn
Alabama
U.S. State

Alan /ˈæl.ən/ n
Alan
member of a Sarmatian tribe

Alaska /əˈlæs.kə/ pn
Alaska
US state

Alaskan Malamute n
Alaska malamutu
Alaskan Malamute sled dog

Alawite n
Nusayrî

Albania /ælˈbeɪ.ni.ə/ /ɔːlˈbeɪ.ni.ə/ pn
Arnavutluk
country in south-eastern Europe

Albanian /ælˈbeɪ.ni.ən/ adj
Arnavut Arnavutça
of or pertaining to Albania

Albanian /ælˈbeɪ.ni.ən/ n
Arnavut Arnavutça
person from Albania

Albanian /ælˈbeɪ.ni.ən/ pn
Arnavutça
language

Alchevsk pn
Alçevsk
city

Alcoholics Anonymous pn
Anonim Alkolikler
proper noun

Aldebaran /alˈdɛbəɹən/ pn
Aldebaran
star

Aleppo /əˈlɛpoʊ/ /əˈlɛpəʊ/ pn
Halep
city in Syria

Aleut /əˈluːt/ /ˈæ.liːˌuːt/ /ˌæ.liːˈuːt/ n
Aleut
native of the Aleutian Islands

Aleut /əˈluːt/ /ˈæ.liːˌuːt/ /ˌæ.liːˈuːt/ pn
Aleutça
language of the Aleutian Islands

Alevism n
Alevilik
Doctrine

Alevite n
Alevî
follower of the teachings of Alevism

Alexander /ˌa.lɪɡˈzɑːn.də/ /ˌæ.lɪɡˈzæn.dɚ/ [ˌæ.lɪɡˈzeən.də] [ˌæ.lɪɡˈzeən.dɚ] pn
İskender
male given name

Alexander the Great pn
Büyük İskender
King of Macedonia

Alexandria /æləkˈzændɹi.ə/ /æləɡˈzændɹi.ə/ pn
İskenderiye
city in Egypt

Alexandroupoli pn
Dedeağaç
city

Alfvén wave n
Alfvén dalgası
a hydromagnetic shear wave in a charged plasma

Algeria /ælˈdʒɪəɹi.ə/ /ælˈdʒɪɹi.ə/ pn
Cezayir
country

Algerian /ælˈd͡ʒɪɹi.ən/ n
Cezayirli
person from Algeria

Algherese pn
Algeroca
Catalan dialect spoken in Alghero

Algiers /ælˈdʒɪə(ɹ)z/ /ælˈd͡ʒiɹz/ pn
Cezayir
the capital of Algeria

Alhambra /ælˈhæmbɹə/ /ɑlˈhɑmbɹə/ pn
El-Hamra Sarayı
palace in Granada, Spain

Ali /ˈɑːli/ pn
Ali
male given name from Arabic

Ali Baba n
Ali Baba
a fictional character

Alice /ˈæl.ɪs/ pn
Alis
female given name

Aliqoli pn
Alikulu

Aliyev pn
Aliyev
surname

All Saints' Day pn
Azizler Günü
feast day

All Souls' Day pn
Ölüler Günü
Christian feast day

Allah /əˈlɑː/ /ˈæ.lə/ /ˈɑːlɑː/ /ˈɑːlə/ /ˌɑːˈlɑː/ pn
Allah
God, in Islam

Allahqoli pn
Allahkulu

Allahu akbar /əˌlɑːhuː ˈakbɑː/ /ˌaləhuː ˈakbɑː/ interjection
Allah'u ekber Allah-u ekber Allahu ekber Tanrı uludur
Muslim takbir (proclamation)

Allen key /ˈælən kiː/ n
alyan
a hex head wrench

Allies /ˈælaɪz/ pn
müttefikler
in WWII

Almaty pn
Almatı
city

Alpha Centauri pn
Alfa Centauri
brightest star in the southern constellation of Centaurus

Alps /ælps/ pn
Alpler Alp Dağları
a mountain range in Western Europe

Alsace /ælˈseɪs/ /ælˈsæs/ /ˈæl.seɪs/ /ˈæl.sæs/ pn
Alsas
region on the west bank of the upper Rhine

Altai pn
Altay
mountain range

Altai Republic pn
Altay Cumhuriyeti
federal subject of Russia

Altair /ˈæltaɪə(ɹ)/ /ˈɔːltaɪə(ɹ)/ /ˈɔːltɛə(ɹ)/ /ˌɑltaɪˈɪə(ɹ)/ pn
Altair
star

Alvin /ˈælvɪn/ pn
Alvin
male given name meaning "elf friend"

Alzheimer's disease /ˈæl(t)shaɪmə(ɹ)z/ /ˈɑːl(t)shaɪmə(ɹ)z/ /ˈɔːl(t)shaɪmə(ɹ)z/ /ˈɔːlzhaɪmə(ɹ)z/ n
Alzheimer
mental disorder from brain tissue changes

Amazon /-ɒn/ /ˈæm.ə.zɔn/ /ˈæm.ə.zən/ /ˈæm.əˌzɑn/ /ˈɛm.ə.zɔn/ pn
Amazon Amazon Nehri
river

Amazonas pn
Amazonas
state of Brazil

American /əˈmɛɹ.ɪ.kən/ /əˈmɝ.ə.kən/ adj
Amerikalı Amerikan
of or pertaining to the U.S., its people or its culture

American /əˈmɛɹ.ɪ.kən/ /əˈmɝ.ə.kən/ n
Amerikalı Amerikan
inhabitant of the Americas
person born in, or a citizen of, the U.S.

American Dream n
Amerikan Rüyası

American English pn
Amerikan İngilizcesi Amerikanca
English of the United States

American Samoa /əˈmɛɹ.ɪ.kən səˈmoʊ.ə/ /əˈmɛɹ.ɪ.kən səˈməʊ.ə/ pn
Amerikan Samoası
US overseas territory in Oceania

American Sign Language pn
Amerikan İşaret Dili
language that uses hands, facial expressions, and other bodily behavior to communicate

American bison /əˈmɛɹɪkən ˈbaɪ̯sən/ n
bizon
mammal

American football n
Amerikan futbolu
American football

American robin n
göçmen ardıç kuşu
Turdus migratorius

American tree sparrow n
amerika ağaç serçesi
Spizelloides arborea

American winterberry n
kırmızı kış üzümü
Ilex verticillata

Americas /əˈmɛɹəkəz/ pn
Amerika
North and South America

Amharic /æmˈhæɹɪk/ pn
Amharca
language

Amina pn
Emine
Amine

Amir pn
Emir
given name

Amman /ɑːˈmɑːn/ /əˈmɑːn/ pn
Amman
the capital of Jordan

Amritsar pn
Amritsar
city in Punjab, India

Amsterdam /ˈæmstəɹˌdæm/ /ˌæmstəˈdæm/ pn
Amsterdam
capital of the Netherlands

Amu Darya /ˌɑːmuːˈdɑːɹɪə/ pn
Amuderya Ceyhun
river

Amur pn
Amur
the river between the Far East Russia and China

Anadyr pn
Anadir
city in Russia

Anaheim /ˈænəhaɪm/ pn
Anaheim
city in Orange County

Anapa pn
Anapa
city

Anatolia /ˌænəˈtəʊli.ə/ pn
Anadolu
peninsula of Western Asia

Anatolian Turkish pn
Anadolu Türkçesi

Anchorage /ˈeɪŋ.kɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈæŋ.kə.ɹɪd͡ʒ/ pn
Anchorage
city

Ancient Egypt pn
Antik Mısır
civilization

Ancient Greece pn
Antik Yunanistan Eski Yunanistan
ancient civilization of the Mediterranean

Ancient Greek pn
Antik Yunanca Eski Yunanca Grekçe
the Greek language of classical antiquity

Ancient Rome pn
Antik Roma
civilization associated with Rome from the 9th century BC to the 5th century AD

Ancona pn
Ancona
city, province

Andalusia /ˌændəluːˈsiːə/ /ˌændəˈluːsi.ə/ /ˌændəˈluːzi.ə/ /ˌændəˈluːʃə/ /ˌændəˈluːʒə/ pn
Endülüs
autonomous community of Spain

Andaman Sea pn
Andaman Denizi
part of the Indian Sea east of the Andaman Islands and west of Thailand

Andhra Pradesh /ˌæn.dɹə pɹəˈdɛʃ/ pn
Andhra Pradeş
state in southeastern India

Andijan pn
Andican

Andorra /ænˈdoɹ.ə/ /ænˈdɔː.ɹə/ [ænˈdo̞ɹ.ə] pn
Andorra Andora
country

Andorra la Vella /ænˈdɔː.ɹə lə ˈveɪl.jə/ /ˈveɪ.ə/ /ˈvɛl.jə/ pn
Andorra la Vella
capital of Andorra

Andorran /ænˈdɔːɹən/ n
Andorralı
person from Andorra

Android pn
Android
mobile operating system

Andromeda /ænˈdɹɑmɪdə/ /ænˈdɹɒmɪdə/ pn
Andromeda
constellation
mythical daughter of Cepheus
spiral galaxy

Andros pn
Andire
island in Greece

Angara pn
Angara
river in Russia

Angkor Wat /ˈɑŋ.kɔɹ ˈwɑt/ pn
Angkor Vat
Cambodian temple complex

Anglican Communion pn
Anglikan Mezhebi
worldwide network of churches

Anglicanism n
Anglikanizm
beliefs and practices of the Anglican Church

Anglo-Egyptian Sudan /ˌæŋɡləʊ ɪˌdʒɪpʃən suːˈdɑːn/ pn
Britanya-Mısır Sudanı
Sudan, during the time when it was ruled jointly by Egypt and the United Kingdom

Anglo-Saxon /ˌæŋ.ɡloʊˈsæk.sən/ /ˌæŋ.ɡləʊˈsæk.sən/ n
Anglosakson
member of the Germanic peoples who settled in England during the early fifth century

Anglosphere /ˈæŋ.ɡləˌsfɪɹ/ pn
İngilizce konuşan insanlar topluluğu
Anglophone realm

Angola /æŋˈɡoʊlə/ /æŋˈɡəʊlə/ n
Angola
country in Southern Africa

Angolan /æŋˈɡoʊlən/ n
Angolalı
person from Angola or of Angolan descent

Angren pn
Angren

Anguilla /æŋˈɡwɪ.lə/ pn
Anguilla
British overseas territory in the Caribbean

Ankara /ˈæŋ.kə.ɹə/ pn
Ankara
capital of Turkey

Anno Hegirae adv
hicri
in the year of the Hijra

Anschluss /ˈan.ʃlʊs/ n
Anşlüs
the annexation of Austria into Germany in 1938 or an analogy

Antalya pn
Antalya
city

Antarctic Circle pn
Güney Kutup Dairesi
geographical line

Antarctic Peninsula pn
Antarktika Yarımadası
the northernmost part of the mainland of Antarctica

Antarctica /enˈtɐːktɪkə/ /ænˈtɑɹ(k)tɪkə/ /ˌænˈtɑː(k)tɪkə/ /ˌænˈɑːtɪkə/ [æˈɾ̃ɑɹɾɪkə] pn
Antarktika
southernmost continent

Antares pn
Antares
star

Anthony /ˈæn.tə.ni/ /ˈæn.θə.ni/ pn
Antümi
given name

Anti-Taurus pn
Aladağlar
mountain range

Antichrist pn
Deccal
one under the direct control of the Devil

Antigua /ænˈtiːɡ(w)ə/ pn
Antigua
island

Antigua and Barbuda /ænˌti.ɡ(w)ə ənd bɑɹˈbju.də/ /ænˌtiː.ɡə ən(d) bɑːˈbjuː.də/ pn
Antigua ve Barbuda
country

Antiguan /ænˈtiːɡən/ n
Antigualı
person

Antilles /ænˈtɪl.iːz/ pn
Antiller
islands

Antiochia /æntiˈɒkiə/ pn
Antakya
name of numerous Hellenistic cities

Antwerp /ˈæn.twɝp/ pn
Anvers
city
province

Antwerpian n
Anversli
someone from Antwerp

Apennines /ˈæpənaɪnz/ pn
Apeninler
mountain range

Aphrodite /æfɹoʊˈdaɪti/ /æfɹəˈdaɪti/ pn
Afrodit
Greek goddess

Apostle n
havari
any of the group of twelve disciples

Appalachia /ˌæ.pəˈleɪ.(t)ʃə/ /ˌæ.pəˈlæ.tʃə/ pn
Apalaş
a region in the eastern United States, covering a part of the Appalachian Mountains

Apple /ˈæ.pəl/ pn
Apple
Apple Inc.

April /ˈeɪ.pɹaɪl/ /ˈeɪ.pɹəl/ /ˈeɪ.pɹɪl/ pn
nisan açaray
fourth month of the Gregorian calendar

April fool n
bir nisan şakası
person subjected to a practical joke April Fools' Day

Aqaba /ˈakəbə/ /ˈɑkəbɑ/ /ˈɑkəbə/ pn
Akabe
city in Jordan

Aquarius /əˈkwɛə.ɹɪ.əs/ /əˈkwɛɚ.i.əs/ pn
Kova Aquarius
astrological sign
constellation

Arab /ˈeɪ.ɹæb/ /ˈæɹ.əb/ /ˈɛɹ.əb/ adj
Arap
of or pertaining to Arabs and their nations

Arab /ˈeɪ.ɹæb/ /ˈæɹ.əb/ /ˈɛɹ.əb/ n
Arap
Semitic person
Arap Arap atı
horse

Arab League pn
Arap Birliği
Arab League

Arab Republic of Egypt pn
Mısır Arap Cumhuriyeti
Official name of Egypt

Arab Spring pn
Arap Baharı
movement

Arabia /əˈɹeɪbiə/ pn
Arabistan
a peninsula between the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf

Arabian Peninsula pn
Arap Yarımadası
peninsula in the Middle East

Arabian Sea pn
Umman Denizi
part of the Indian Ocean

Arabian jasmine n
ful arap yasemini ful yasemini
Jasminum sambac, a shrubby, fragrant vine

Arabic /ˈæ.ɹə.bɪk/ /ˈæɹ.ə.bɪk/ /ˈɛɹ.ə.bɪk/ adj
Arap Arapça
of, from, or pertaining to Arab countries or cultural behaviour

Arabic /ˈæ.ɹə.bɪk/ /ˈæɹ.ə.bɪk/ /ˈɛɹ.ə.bɪk/ pn
Arap Arap alfabesi
alphabet
Arapça
language

Arabisation n
Araplaştırma
process of arabising

Arabize v
Araplaştırmak
to make Arab

Arabness /ˈeɪɹəbnəs/ /ˈæɹəbnəs/ n
Araplık
quality of being Arab

Arafura Sea pn
Arafura Denizi
sea between Arnhem Land and West Papua

Aragonese /ˌærəɡɒˈniːz/ n
Aragonlu
a person

Aragonese /ˌærəɡɒˈniːz/ pn
Aragonca
the language of Aragon

Araks pn
Aras
river

Aral Sea /ˈɑːɹəl siː/ pn
Aral Gölü
Aral Sea

Aramaean /æ.ɹəˈmiː.ən/ /æɹ.əˈmiː.ən/ /ɛɹ.əˈmiː.ən/ adj
Arami
of or pertaining to Aramaeans or Aram

Aramaean /æ.ɹəˈmiː.ən/ /æɹ.əˈmiː.ən/ /ɛɹ.əˈmiː.ən/ n
Arami
member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people

Aramaic /ˌæ.ɹə.ˈmeɪ.ɪk/ /ˌæɹ.ə.ˈmeɪ.ɪk/ /ˌɛɹ.ə.ˈmeɪ.ɪk/ pn
Aramice
the language

Ararat /ˈæɹəˌɹæt/ pn
Ağrı Dağı
mountain

Arbil pn
Erbil
city

Arbëresh /ˌɑːbəˈɹɛʃ/ pn
Arbereşçe Arbreşçe Arbıreşçe
form of Albanian spoken in southern Italy

Arcadia /ɑɹˈkeɪ.di.ə/ /ɑːˈkeɪ.dɪ.ə/ n
Arkadya
a district or a prefecture in the central and mid SE Peloponnese

Archimedes /ˌɑɹ.kəˈmiː.diːz/ /ˌɑːkɪˈmiːdiːz/ /ˌɑːɹkɪˈmiːdiːz/ pn
Arşimet
an ancient Greek mathematician

Archimedes' screw n
Arşimet'in vidası
A screwlike device that raises water

Arctic /ˈɑɹ(k)tɪk/ /ˈɑː(k)tɪk/ adj
arktik Kuzey Kutbu
pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
buzul
cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic

Arctic /ˈɑɹ(k)tɪk/ /ˈɑː(k)tɪk/ pn
Arktika Kuzey Kutbu
a region of the Earth

Arctic Ocean pn
Kuzey Buz Denizi
the smallest of the five oceans of the Earth, on and around the North Pole

Ardestan pn
Erdistan

Ardeşen pn
Ardeşen
city

Ares /ˈeəɹiːz/ pn
Ares
Greek god of war

Argentina /ˌɑɹ.d͡ʒən.ˈti.nə/ /ˌɑː.d͡ʒən.ˈtiː.nə/ pn
Arjantin
Argentine Republic

Argentine /ˈɑː.dʒən.taɪn/ /ˈɑː.dʒən.tiːn/ n
Arjantinli
person from Argentina

Argentine Republic pn
Arjantin Cumhuriyeti
official name of Argentina

Argeș pn
Arciş

Argolid pn
Argolis
regional unit

Argos pn
Argos
city in Greece

Arica pn
Arica
Chilean city

Aries /ˈɛə.ɹiːz/ /ˈɛɚ.iz/ pn
Koç Aries
astrological sign
constellation

Aristotelianism pn
tristotelesçilik
philosophical system

Aristotle /ˈæɹɪˌstɑtəl/ /ˈæɹɪˌstɒtəl/ /ˈɛɹɪˌstɑtəl/ [ˈæɹɪˌstɑɾɫ̩] [ˈæɹɪˌstɒtᵊɫ̩] [ˈɛɹɪˌstɑɾɫ̩] pn
Aristo Aristoteles
ancient Greek philosopher

Arizona /ˌæɹɪˈzoʊnə/ /ˌæɹɪˈzəʊnə/ /ˌɛɹɪˈzoʊnə/ pn
Arizona
a state of the United States of America

Arkansas /ɑɹˈkæn.zəs/ /ˈɑɹ.kən.sɔ/ pn
Arkansas
US state

Arkhangelsk pn
Arhangelsk
city in Russia

Armageddon /-ˈɡɛ.dən/ /ˌɑɹ.məˈɡɛ.dn̩/ /ˌɑː(ɹ).məˈɡɛ.dn̩/ pn
Armageddon
site

Armavir pn
Armavir
town in the Republic of Armenia

Armenia /ɑɹˈmi.ni.ə/ /ɑːˈmiː.ni.ə/ pn
Ermenistan
ancient kingdom and country

Armenian /ɑɹˈmini.ən/ /ɑːˈmiːni.ən/ adj
Ermeni Ermenice
of, from, or pertaining to Armenia, Armenians, the language or alphabet

Armenian /ɑɹˈmini.ən/ /ɑːˈmiːni.ən/ n
Ermeni Ermenistanlı
person

Armenian /ɑɹˈmini.ən/ /ɑːˈmiːni.ən/ pn
Ermenice
language

Armenian SSR pn
Ermenistan SSC
Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic

Armenian genocide pn
1915 Olayları Ermeni Kırımı Ermeni Soykırımı Ermeni Tehciri Ermeni iddiaları Ermeni tezleri
the genocide of Armenians

Armenophobia n
Ermeni karşıtlığı
the fear, dislike of, hatred or aversion to the Armenians, Republic of Armenia and the Armenian culture

Aromanian /æɹoʊˈmeɪniən/ /æɹəʊˈmeɪnɪən/ pn
Arumence Makedo-Rumence Ulahça
language

Arta pn
Arta
city in Greece
department in Djibouti
prefecture in Greece

Artemis /ˈɑɹtəmɪs/ pn
Artemis
Greek goddess

Artsakh pn
Artsah
historical province

Artsyz pn
Arsız Artsız
city

Aruba /əˈɹuː.bə/ pn
Aruba
territory in the Caribbean

Aruban n
Arubalı
person from Aruba

Asclepius /æsˈkliːpi.əs/ /əˈskliːpi.əs/ pn
Asklepios
Greek god of medicine and healing

Asgard /ˈæsˌɡɑɹd/ /ˈæzˌɡɑɹd/ /ˈɑsˌɡɑɹd/ /ˈɑzˌɡɑɹd/ pn
Ásgard
the abode of gods in Norse mythology

Ashgabat pn
Aşkabat
the capital of Turkmenistan

Ashkelon /ˈæʃkəlɒn/ pn
Aşkelon
city in Israel

Ashkenazi /ˌæʃkɪnəˈziː/ /ˌæʃkɪˈnɑːzi/ /ˌɑːʃkɪnəˈziː/ /ˌɑːʃkɪˈnɑːzi/ n
Aşkenaz
Jew from Germany or Eastern Europe

Ashoka /əˈʃoʊkə/ /əˈʃəʊkə/ pn
Asoka
emperor

Asia /ˈeɪ.ʃja/ /ˈeɪ.ʃə/ /ˈeɪ.ʒə/ /ˈeː.ʃja/ pn
Asya
the continent of Asia
province of Roman empire

Asia Minor pn
Küçük Asya
peninsula between the Mediterranean Sea, the Aegean Sea and the Black Sea

Asian /ˈeɪʃən/ /ˈeɪʒən/ adj
asyalı
of, relating to or from Asia

Asian /ˈeɪʃən/ /ˈeɪʒən/ n
Asyalı
person from Asia

Asian conical hat n
konik şapka
hat

Asian lion /ˈeɪʒən ˈlaɪən/ n
Asya aslanı
species of lion that inhabited Asia

Asperger's syndrome /ˈæspɜːdʒəz ˈsɪndɹəʊm/ /ˈæspɜːɡəz ˈsɪndɹəʊm/ /ˈæspɝɡɚz ˈsɪndɹoʊm/ n
Asperger sendromu
autism related developmental disorder

Assad /æˈsɑːd/ /ˈæsæd/ pn
Esad

Assuwa pn
Assuva
Assuwa

Assyria /əˈsɪɹi.ə/ pn
Asur
Semitic Akkadian kingdom

Assyrian /əˈsiɹi.ɪn/ n
Asur
a person who resided in the ancient region on the Upper Tigris river

Astana /æsˈtɑːnə/ /əsˈtɑːnə/ pn
Astana
the capital city of Kazakhstan

Asterix pn
Asteriks
A fictional character from French comic books

Astrakhan /æstɹəˈkæn/ pn
Astrahan
city and region in Russia

Asturias /æsˈtʊə.ɹi.əs/ /æsˈtʊɹ.i.əs/ /əˈstjʊə.ɹi.əs/ /əˈstʊɹ.i.əs/ pn
Asturias
autonomous community and province of Spain

Athena /əˈθiːnə/ pn
Athena
Greek goddess

Athenian /əˈθiː.ni.ən/ n
Atinalı
an inhabitant, resident, or citizen of Athens, Greece

Athens /ˈeɪθənz/ /ˈæθənz/ pn
Atina
capital city of Greece

Atikamekw /ətɪkəˈmɛk/ pn
Atikamekçe
Algonquian language spoken by this people

Atlanta /ætˈlæntə/ [ætˈlænə] [ætˈlæɾ̃ə] pn
Atlanta
capital and largest city of the State of Georgia

Atlantic Ocean /ətˈlæntɪk ˈəʊʃən/ pn
Atlas Okyanusu Atlantik Okyanusu
the ocean lying between the Americas to the west and Europe and Africa to the east

Atlantic bonito n
palamut
Sarda sarda

Atlantic herring n
Atlantik ringası
Clupea harengus

Atlantic puffin n
bayağı deniz papağanı
Fratercula arctica

Atomic Age /əˈtɑːmɪk ˌeɪd͡ʒ/ /əˈtɒmɪk ˌeɪd͡ʒ/ pn
Atom Devri Atom Çağı
era during which nuclear energy was developed

Atropatene pn
Atropatena Medya Atropatena
ancient kingdom

Audouin's gull n
ada martısı
Ichthyaetus audouinii

August /ˈɑ.ɡəst/ /ˈɔ.ɡəst/ /ˈɔː.ɡəst/ pn
ağustos bozaran cırcır harman ayı orakayı
eighth month of the Gregorian calendar

Auriga /ɔːˈɹaɪɡə/ pn
Arabacı Auriga
constellation

Austin /ˈɑstɪn/ /ˈɒstɪn/ /ˈɔstɪn/ pn
Austin
capital of Texas

Australia /-ɹe.jə/ /-ɹeɪl-/ /-ɹɛl-/ /ɑˈstɹɛ.li.ə/ /ɑˈstɹɛl.jə/ /ɒˈstɹeɪ.li.jə/ /ɒˈstɹeɪ.liː.ə/ /ɒˈstɹeɪl.jə/ /ɔˈstɹɛ.li.ə/ /ɔˈstɹɛl.jə/ /ɔːˈstɹeɪ.lɪ.jə/ /ɔːˈstɹeɪ.lɪ.ə/ /əˈstɹeɪl.jə/ /əˈstɹæɪ.jə/ /əˈstɹæɪ.liː.ə/ /əˈstɹæɪl.jə/ /əˈstɹɛ.liː.ə/ pn
Avustralya
Commonwealth of Australia
continent of Australia

Australian /-ɹejə/ /-ɹeɪ(l)-/ /-ɹɛl-/ /ɑˈstɹɛ.li.ən/ /ɑˈstɹɛl.jən/ /ɒˈstɹeɪ.li.jən/ /ɒˈstɹeɪ.liː.ən/ /ɒˈstɹeɪljən/ /ɔˈstɹɛ.li.ən/ /ɔˈstɹɛl.jən/ /ɔːˈstɹeɪlɪjən/ /ɔːˈstɹeɪlɪən/ /əˈstɹeɪljən/ /əˈstɹæɪ.liː.ən/ /əˈstɹæɪ.ljən/ /əˈstɹæɪl.jən/ /əˈstɹɛliːən/ adj
Avustralya Avustralyalı
of or pertaining to Australia, the Australian people or languages

Australian /-ɹejə/ /-ɹeɪ(l)-/ /-ɹɛl-/ /ɑˈstɹɛ.li.ən/ /ɑˈstɹɛl.jən/ /ɒˈstɹeɪ.li.jən/ /ɒˈstɹeɪ.liː.ən/ /ɒˈstɹeɪljən/ /ɔˈstɹɛ.li.ən/ /ɔˈstɹɛl.jən/ /ɔːˈstɹeɪlɪjən/ /ɔːˈstɹeɪlɪən/ /əˈstɹeɪljən/ /əˈstɹæɪ.liː.ən/ /əˈstɹæɪ.ljən/ /əˈstɹæɪl.jən/ /əˈstɹɛliːən/ n
Avustralyalı
a person from the country of Australia or of Australian descent

Australian magpie n
Avustralya saksağanı
Australian magpie

Austria /ˈɑs.tɹi.ə/ /ˈɒs.tɹɪə/ /ˈɔs.tɹi.ə/ /ˈɔːs.tɹɪə/ pn
Avusturya
country in Central Europe

Austria-Hungary pn
Avusturya-Macaristan Avusturya-Macaristan İmparatorluğu
former country in Central Europe

Austrian /ˈɑ.stɹi.ən/ /ˈɒs.tɹi.ən/ /ˈɔs.tɹi.ən/ n
Avusturyalı
Austrian person

Austrian German pn
Avusturya Almancası
a national standard variety of German

Avar /ˈævɑɹ/ pn
Avarca
language

Averroes /əˈvɛɹəʊiːz/ pn
İbn-i Rüşd
Andalusian polymath

Avestan /əˈvɛst(ə)n/ pn
Zentçe
Old Iranian language

Avicenna /ˌævɪˈsɛnə/ pn
İbn-i Sina
Persian polymath

Avignon /ˈævɪnjɒn/ pn
Avignon
city in Provence

Avogadro's number pn
Avogadro sayısı
number of atoms present in 0.012 kilograms of isotopically pure carbon-12

Aydarken pn
Aydarken

Aymara /ˌaɪməˈɹɑː/ pn
Aymaraca
language of South America

Azerbaijan /ə.ˈzɛː(ɹ).baɪˌdʒɑːn/ /ə.ˈzɛː(ɹ).baɪˌʒɑːn/ /ˌæz.ə(ɹ).baɪˈdʒɑːn/ /ˌæz.ə(ɹ).baɪˈʒɑːn/ pn
Azerbaycan
country

Azerbaijan SSR pn
Azerbaycan SSC
Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic

Azerbaijani /ˌæzəbaɪˈdʒɑːni/ /ˌæzəɹbaɪˈd͡ʒɑːni/ adj
Azeri
pertaining to Azerbaijan

Azerbaijani /ˌæzəbaɪˈdʒɑːni/ /ˌæzəɹbaɪˈd͡ʒɑːni/ n
Azeri Azerbaycanlı Azerbaycan Türkü
Azerbaijani person

Azerbaijani /ˌæzəbaɪˈdʒɑːni/ /ˌæzəɹbaɪˈd͡ʒɑːni/ pn
Azerice
language of Azerbaijan

Azerbaijanize v
Azerileştirmek

Azrael /ˈæzɹeɪ.əl/ /ˈæzɹi.əl/ /ˈʌzɹɑːˌɛl/ pn
Azrail
angel of death

Ağrı pn
Ağrı
Municipality

B-flat major n
si bemol majör
major key with B-flat as its tonic

BB cream /ˈbiː biː ˈkɹiːm/ n
BB krem
facial cosmetic product

BBC /biː biː siː/ pn
BBC
British Broadcasting Corporation

BC adv
MÖ
before Christ

BCE adv
M.Ö.
before the common era

BDSM n
BDSM
sexual practice

BRICS pn
BRICS
BRICS

Baathism /bəˈʔɑːθɪzəm/ /ˈbɑːθɪzəm/ n
Baasçılık
ideology

Bab el Mandeb /ˈbɑːb ɛl ˈmændɛb/ /ˈbɑːb ɛl ˈmɑndɛb/ pn
Babülmendep Boğazı
strait

Baba Yaga /ˌbɑːbə ˈjɑːɡə/ pn
Baba Yaga Yeg Yek Yiğ
hag in Slavic mythology who flies in a mortar

Babylon /ˈbæb.ɪ.lɑn/ /ˈbæb.ɪ.lɒn/ pn
Babil
capital of Babylonia

Babylonia /ˌbæbɪˈloʊni.ə/ /ˌbæbɪˈləʊnɪə/ pn
Babil
ancient region and empire of southern Mesopotamia

Bacchus /ˈbækəs/ pn
Diyonisos
the Roman god of wine

Bactria /ˈbæktɹɪə/ pn
Baktria
Greek name for ancient country

Bactrian /ˈbæktɹɪən/ pn
Baktarça
language

Bactrian camel /ˈbæktɹɪən ˈkæməl/ n
çift hörgüçlü deve bakteryan
Camelus bactrianus

Baffin Bay pn
Baffin Körfezi
sea between Greenland and Nunavut

Baghdad /bæɡˈdæd/ /ˈbæɡdæd/ pn
Bağdat
city

Baghdadi n
Bağdatlı
person from Baghdad

Bahamas /bəˈhɑː.məz/ pn
Bahamalar
country in the Caribbean

Baharna Arabic pn
Bahreyn Arapçası
the language

Bahrain /bɑː(h)ˈɹeɪn/ pn
Bahreyn
country in the Middle East

Bahraini n
Bahreynli
a person from Bahrain or of Bahraini descent

Baháʼí Faith pn
Bahâîlik
religion

Baikal /baɪ.ˈkæl/ /ˌbaɪ.ˈkɑːl/ pn
Baykal Baykal gölü
a large lake in Russia

Baikonur /ˌbaɪ.kəˈnɪɚ/ pn
Baykonur
city and cosmodrome in Kazakhstan

Bajram Curri /-tsʌɹi/ /-ˈɹæm-/ /baɪˈɹɑm tsu.ɹi/ /ˈbaɪ.ɹɑm-/ pn
Bayram Curri
town in northeastern Albania

Bakhchisaray pn
Bahçesaray
city in Crimea

Bakhmut /bɑkˈmut/ /bɑxˈmut/ pn
Bahmut
city

Baklahorani /ˌbɑːkləhɔːˈɹɑːni/ pn
Baklahoran Baklahorani
Baklahorani

Baku /bɑːˈkuː/ /ˈbækuː/ pn
Bakü
the capital city of Azerbaijan

Balaklava pn
Balıklava
a former city in Crimea

Balchik pn
Balçık
town in Bulgaria

Balearic Islands pn
Balear Adaları
group of Mediterranean islands

Balkan /ˈbɔːlkən/ adj
Balkan
of or relating to the Balkan Peninsula

Balkan Peninsula pn
Balkan Yarımadası
peninsula in southeastern Europe

Balkanization /ˌbɑl.kən.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌbɔːl.kən.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ n
Balkanlaşma
fragmentation of a region into several small states

Balkans /ˈbɑl.kənz/ /ˈbɒl.kənz/ /ˈbɔl.kənz/ /ˈbɔːl.kənz/ pn
Balkanlar
geographical region in the southeast of Europe

Baltic Sea pn
Baltık Denizi
a sea

Baltic herring n
Baltık ringası
Clupea harengus membras

Balykchy pn
Balıkçı

Bambara /-ɑ/ /bɑmˈbɑɹ.ə/ pn
Bambara
language

Banat pn
Banat

Bandung /ˈbændʊŋ/ /ˈbɑndʊŋ/ pn
Bandung
city in Indonesia

Bangka Belitung Islands pn
Bangka-Belitung
province of Indonesia

Bangkok /bæŋˈkɒk/ pn
Bangkok
the capital of Thailand

Bangladesh /ˌbæŋ.ɡlə.ˈdɛʃ/ /ˌbɑːŋ.ɡlə.ˈdɛʃ/ pn
Bangladeş
country

Bangladeshi n
Bangladeşli
person from Bangladesh or of Bangladeshi descent

Bangor /ˈbæŋ(ɡ)ɚ/ pn
Bangor
city in Wales

Baphomet /ˈbæfəmɛt/ pn
Bafomet Baphomet
pagan deity

Bar pn
Bar
town

Barack /bəˈrak, -ˈrɑːk/ /bəˈrɑk/ /ˈbarak/ pn
Burak
male given name

Barbados /bɑɹˈbeɪ.doʊs/ /bɑɹˈbeɪ.doʊz/ /bɑɹˈbeɪ.dəs/ /bɑː(ɹ)ˈbeɪ.dɒs/ pn
Barbados
country in the Caribbean

Barbie /ˈbɑɹbi/ /ˈbɑːbi/ n
Barbie
doll

Barcelona /ˌbɑɹsəˈloʊnə/ /ˌbɑɹsɪˈloʊnə/ /ˌbɑːsəˈləʊnə/ pn
Barselona
capital of Catalonia

Barents Sea /ˈbæɹənts ˈsi/ /ˈbɛəɹənts ˈsi/ pn
Barents Denizi
part of the Arctic Ocean

Bari pn
Bari
area of Italy
town in Italy

Barnaul pn
Barnaul
city in Russia

Bartholomew /bɑɹˈtɑləmi/ /bɑɹˈθɑləmju/ /bɑːˈθɒləmjuː/ pn
Bartalmay
male given name

Basel pn
Basel
city in Switzerland

Bashar /bəˈʃɑɹ/ /bəˈʃɑː(ɹ)/ pn
Beşşar
name

Bashkir /bæʃˈkɪə/ /bɑːʃˈkɪɚ/ pn
Başkurtça
language

Bashkortostan [baʃˈko̞ː(ɹ)təʉ̯stæn] [bɑʃˈkɔɹtoə̯stɛən] pn
Başkurdistan
federal subject of Russia

Basmachi pn
basmacı
a rebel against the Russian or Soviet rule in Central Asia

Basque /bæsk/ /bɑːsk/ adj
Bask Baskça
relating to the Basque people or their language

Basque /bæsk/ /bɑːsk/ n
Bask Baskça
member of a people

Basque /bæsk/ /bɑːsk/ pn
Baskça
language

Basque Country pn
Bask Bölgesi
autonomous community within Spain
Bask Ülkesi
geographical region in Spain and France

Basra pn
Basra
city in Iraq

Basse-Terre /bæsˈtɛə(ɹ)/ pn
Basse-Terre
capital city of Guadeloupe

Bastille /bæˈstil/ /bæˈstiːl/ /bɑː-/ /ˈbæstɪl/ /ˈbɑː-/ [bæˈstɪəɫ] pn
Bastille
former fortress and prison in Paris, France

Batam /bəˈtɑm/ /ˈbætəm/ pn
Batam
city in Indonesia

Bath /bæːθ/ /bæθ/ /bɑːθ/ pn
Bath
City in England

Batken /bætˈkɛn/ pn
Batken
a city in Kyrgyzstan

Batman /bætˈmɑːn/ pn
Batman
a city in Turkey

Batman /ˈbæt.mæn/ pn
Yarasa Adam
fictional hero

Bats pn
batsça
language

Battle of Britain pn
Britanya Savaşı
series of air engagements between the British Royal Air Force and the German Luftwaffe during World War II

Batumi pn
Batum
city

Baumkuchen /ˈbaʊmˌkuːxən/ n
makara
a kind of layered cake

Bautzen /ˈbaʊtsən/ pn
Bautzen
town in Germany

Bavaria /bəˈveəɹɪə/ pn
Bavyera
state

Bay of Bengal pn
Bengal Körfezi
Large bay in the northeastern Indian Ocean

Bay of Biscay pn
Biskay Körfezi
gulf

Bayburt pn
Bayburt

Bačka /ˈbɑːt͡ʃ.kə/ pn
Bačka
historical region divided between Serbia and Hungary

Bear Island pn
Ayı Adası
island of the Svalbard archipelago

Beatles /ˈbiːtl̩z/ [ˈbiːɾɫ̩z] pn
Beatles
rock music quartet

Beaufort scale pn
Beaufort rüzgar skalası
measure for the intensity of the wind

Beelzebub /biːˈɛlzɪbʌb/ /ˈbilzɪbʌb/ pn
Baalzevul
a Semitic deity, another name for the Devil

Beetle n
tosbağa
Volkswagen car

Behçet's disease /ˈbeɪt͡ʃɛts dɪˈziːz/ n
Behçet hastalığı
multi-system disorder

Beijing /beɪˈd͡ʒɪŋ/ /beɪˈʒɪŋ/ /ˌbeɪˈd͡ʒɪŋ/ /ˌbeɪˈʒɪŋ/ pn
Pekin Hanbalık
capital of China

Beirut /beɪˈɹuːt/ pn
Beyrut
capital and largest city of Lebanon

Bekobod pn
Bekabad

Belarus /ˈbɛ.lɑ.ɹus/ /ˈbɛləɹuːs/ /ˌbɛ.ləˈɹus/ /ˌbɛ.ləˈɹuːs/ pn
Beyaz Rusya Belarus
country

Belarusian /ˌbɛləˈɹuːsi.ən/ /ˌbɛləˈɹuːʃən/ /ˌbɛləˈɹuːʒən/ /ˌbɛləˈɹʌʃən/ adj
Belarus
pertaining to Belarus

Belarusian /ˌbɛləˈɹuːsi.ən/ /ˌbɛləˈɹuːʃən/ /ˌbɛləˈɹuːʒən/ /ˌbɛləˈɹʌʃən/ n
Beyaz Rus Belaruslu Beyaz Rusyalı
person from Belarus or of Belarusian descent
Beyaz Rusça Belarusça
language

Belarusian People's Republic pn
Belarus Halk Cumhuriyeti
the first state of Belarus

Belfast /ˈbɛl.fæst/ /ˈbɛl.fɑːst/ pn
Belfast
capital of Northern Ireland

Belgian /ˈbɛl.d͡ʒən/ [ˈbɛl.ɡi.ən] adj
Belçikalı
of or pertaining to Belgium

Belgian /ˈbɛl.d͡ʒən/ [ˈbɛl.ɡi.ən] n
Belçikalı
Belgian, person from Belgium

Belgian Sheepdog n
Belçika çoban köpeği
Umbrella term for the four Belgian sheepdog variants

Belgium /ˈbɛld͡ʒəm/ pn
Belçika
country in Europe

Belgorod /ˈbɛl.ɡəˌɹɑd/ /ˈbɛl.ɡəˌɹɒd/ pn
Belgorod
a city in Russia

Belgrade /ˈbɛlɡɹeɪd/ pn
Belgrad Belgrat
capital of Serbia

Belgradian n
Belgradlı
someone from Belgrade

Belize /beɪlˈiːz/ /bəˈliːz/ /bɛlˈiːz/ pn
Belize
country

Benelux pn
Benelüks
an economic and customs union made up of Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg

Bengal fox n
Bengal tilkisi
Vulpes bengalensis

Bengal tiger n
Bengal kaplanı
population of Panthera tigris tigris

Bengali /bɛŋˈɡɑli/ /bɛŋˈɡɔːli/ n
bengalce
language

Bengalisation n
Bengalaştırma
process of Bengalising

Benghazi /bɛnˈɡɑ.zi/ pn
Bingazi
Benghazi, Libya

Benin /bəˈnin/ /bəˈnɪn/ /bɛˈniːn/ /bɛˈnɪn/ pn
Benin
country

Beninese /bɛnɪˈniːz/ n
Beninli
person

Benjamin /ˈbɛnd͡ʒəmɪn/ /ˈbɛnd͡ʒɚmɪn/ /ˈbɪnd͡ʒəmɪn/ /ˈbɪnd͡ʒɚmɪn/ pn
Benyamin Bünyamin
the youngest son of Jacob
Bünyamin Benyamin
male given name

Berat pn
Berat
city in south-central Albania
Berat ili
county of Albania

Berber /ˈbɜːbə/ /ˈbɝ.bɚ/ n
Berberi
Member of northwest African ethnic group

Berdichev pn
Berdiçev Berdıçiv
city in Ukraine

Bergen pn
Bergen
city in Norway

Bering Sea /ˈbɛɹɪŋ ˈsiː/ pn
Bering Denizi
sea

Bering Strait pn
Bering Boğazı
strait between Russia and Alaska

Berlin /bəˈlɪn/ /bɛə̯ˈlɪn/ /bɜːˈlɪn/ /ˈbɜː.lɪn/ /ˈbɝ.lɪn/ [bɚˈlɪn] pn
Berlin
capital city of Germany
Berlinli
attributive form - relating to Berlin

Berlin Wall /bɜːˈlɪn wɔːl/ /bɝˈlɪn wɔl/ /ˈbɜː-/ /ˈbɝ-/ pn
Berlin Duvarı
wall that parted Berlin

Berliner /bəˈlɪnə/ /bɚˈlɪnɚ/ n
Berlinli
native or inhabitant of Berlin

Bermuda /bəˈmjuːdə/ /bɚˈmjuːdə/ pn
Bermuda
island group

Bermuda Triangle n
Bermuda Şeytan Üçgeni
any area where things mysteriously disappear

Bermuda Triangle pn
Bermuda Şeytan Üçgeni
area in the Atlantic Ocean

Bermuda shorts n
bermuda
a type of knee-high shorts

Bern /bɛ(ɹ)n/ /bɜː(ɹ)n/ pn
Bern
city

Bessarabia pn
Besarabya
region

Bessel function n
Bessel funksyonu

Betelgeuse /ˈbidlˌdʒus/ /ˈbidlˌdʒuz/ /ˈbiːtldʒuːs/ /ˈbiːtldʒuːz/ /ˈbɛdlˌdʒus/ /ˈbɛdlˌdʒuz/ pn
Betelgeuse
supergiant

Bethlehem /ˈbɛθlihɛm/ /ˈbɛθləhɛm/ pn
Beytüllahim Betlehem
City

Bewick's swan n
küçük kuğu
Bewick's swan

Beylagan pn
Beylegan
town in Azerbaijan

Bhutan /buːˈtæn/ /buːˈtɑːn/ pn
Bhutan
Himalayan country

Bible /ˈbaɪbəl/ pn
Kitab-ı Mukaddes Kutsal Kitap İncil
Christian holy book

Bicolano /bɪkəˈlɑnoʊ/ /bɪkəˈlɑnə/ /bɪkəˈlɑːnəʊ/ n
Bicolano halkı
person

Big Bang pn
Büyük Patlama
cosmic event

Big Dipper pn
Büyük Ayı
bright circumpolar asterism of the northern sky

Big Mac /bɪɡ mæk/ n
Big Mac
burger

Bigfoot /ˈbɪɡˌfʊt/ n
germakoçi karakoncolos yeti
unidentified yeti-like animal }}

Bigfoot /ˈbɪɡˌfʊt/ pn
Kocaayak
unidentified yeti-like animal }}

Bijelo Polje pn
Akova
town

Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi pn
Akkerman Bilhorod-Dnistrovski
city

Bilohirsk pn
Karasubazar
city

Bingöl pn
Bingöl
city

Birecik pn
Birecik
town in Turkey

Birmingham /ˈbɜː.mɪŋ.əm/ /ˈbɜː.mɪŋˌhæm/ /ˈbɝ.mɪŋ.əm/ /ˈbɝ.mɪŋˌhæm/ pn
Birmingham
city and borough in England
city in Alabama
city in Michigan

Bishkek /bɪʃˈkɛk/ pn
Bişkek
capital of Kyrgyzstan

Bishkeker n
Bişkekli
native or inhabitant of Bishkek

Bithynia /bɪˈθɪni.ə/ pn
Bitinya
ancient region

Bitola pn
Manastır Manasdır
city in Macedonia

Bizerte pn
Binzert Bizerta Bizerte
city in Tunisia

Black Death pn
kara ölüm
14th century pandemic outbreak

Black Forest pn
Kara Orman
German forest and mountain range

Black Forest gâteau n
Karaorman Pastası
type of gâteau originating in the Black Forest region of Germany

Black Sea pn
Karadeniz
an inland sea between southeastern Europe and Asia Minor

Blu-ray [ˈbluːˌɹeɪ] n
blu-ray blu-ray disk
format

Bluebeard pn
Mavi Sakal
the famous fairy tale

Bob /bɑb/ /bɒb/ /bɔb/ pn
Bob
diminutive of Robert

Bodrum /ˈbəʊdɹʊm/ pn
Bodrum
city

Boer /bo(ɹ)/ /bɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈbɔɚ/ /ˈbʊɚ/ n
Boer
South African of Dutch descent

Bogdania pn
Boğdan Kara Boğdan
the territory between Transylvania and the Dniester

Bogotá /ˌboʊɡəˈtɑː/ /ˌbɒɡəˈtɑː/ pn
Bogotá
capital city of Colombia

Bohemia /boʊˈhimiə/ pn
Bohemya
The region of the Czech Republic

Bohemian waxwing n
ipekkuyruk
Bombycilla garrulus

Bohol /ˈboʊhɔl/ /ˈbəʉhoːl ~ ˈbɐʉhoːl/ /ˈbəʊhɔːl/ pn
Bohol
province of the Philippines

Bolivia /boʊ.ˈlɪv.i.ə/ /bə.ˈlɪv.i.ə/ pn
Bolivya
country in South America

Bolivian /bəˈlɪv.i.ən/ n
Bolivyalı
Bolivian person

Bolshevik /ˈboʊ̯lʃəvɪk/ /ˈbɑlʃəvɪk/ /ˈbɒlʃəvɪk/ /ˈbɔlʃəvɪk/ n
Bolşevik
a member of the majority faction of the Russian Social Democratic Party, which seized power in the October Revolution of 1917

Bolshevism /ˈboʊl-/ /ˈbɑlʃəˌvɪzəm/ /ˈbɒlʃəˌvɪz(ə)m/ n
Bolşeviklik
Communist political ideology

Bombay /bɒmˈbeɪ/ pn
Bombay
former name of Mumbai

Bonapartism /ˈbəʊnəpɑːtɪzəm/ /ˌboʊnəˈpɑɹ(ˌ)tɪzəm/ n
bonapartizm
pratices and ideology of Napoleon Bonaparte

Bonaventure pn
Bonaventura
male given name

Boolean /buːˈli.ən/ /ˈbuli.ən/ /ˈbuːl.i.ən/ adj
Boole'ca Boole'sal
logic: pertaining to data items that have values “true” and “false”

Boolean /buːˈli.ən/ /ˈbuli.ən/ /ˈbuːl.i.ən/ n
Boole değişkeni
type of variable

Boolean logic n
Boole mantığı
system of symbolic logic

Borduria pn
Bordurya

Borjomi pn
Borjomi
resort town

Boryspil pn
Boryspil
city

Bose-Einstein condensate n
Bose-Einstein yoğunlaşması
gaseous superfluid

Bosnia /ˈbɑz.ni.ə/ /ˈbɒz.ni.ə/ pn
Bosna
northern part of the country of Bosnia and Herzegovina, a geographic and historical entity
short for 'Bosnia and Herzegovina'

Bosnia and Herzegovina /ˈbɒz.ni.ə ænd hɜɹ.t͡sɨˈɡoʊ.vɨn.ə/ /ˈbɒz.ni.ə ænd ˌhɜɹ.t͡sɨ.ɡoʊˈviː.nə/ /ˈbɒz.ni.ə ənd hɜɹ.t͡sɨˈɡoʊ.vɨn.ə/ /ˈbɒz.ni.ə ənd ˌhɜɹ.t͡sɨ.ɡoʊˈviː.nə/ pn
Bosna-Hersek Bosna Hersek
country on the Balkan peninsula

Bosniak n
Boşnak
a person with ties to Bosnia, traditional adherence to Islam, and common culture and language
person belonging to autochthonous South Slavic people

Bosnian /ˈbɑːzni.ən/ /ˈbɒzni.ən/ /ˈbɔːzni.ən/ adj
Bosnalı Boşnak
of or pertaining to Bosnia

Bosnian /ˈbɑːzni.ən/ /ˈbɒzni.ən/ /ˈbɔːzni.ən/ n
Bosnalı Boşnak
the people
Boşnakça
the standardized variety of Serbo-Croatian

Bosnianness n
Boşnaklık
state or quality

Bosphorus /ˈbɑs.fɚ.əs/ /ˈbɑs.pɚ.əs/ /ˈbɒs.fəɹ.əs/ /ˈbɒs.pəɹ.əs/ pn
İstanbul Boğazı
a strait that passes through Istanbul

Botswana /bɑːtˈswɑːnə/ /bɒtˈswɑːnə/ pn
Botsvana
Republic of Botswana

Boy Scout n
izci
male member of the Scout Movement

Boötes /boʊˈoʊtiːz/ pn
Boötes
a constellation

Brabant /bɹəˈbænt/ /ˈbɹæbənt/ /ˈbɹɑːbənt/ pn
Brabant
former province of central Belgium

Brasília /bɹəˈziːli.ə/ pn
Brasilia Brasília
the capital of Brazil

Bratislava /ˌbɹætɨˈslɑːvə/ /ˌbɹɑːtɨˈslɑːvə/ pn
Bratislava
the capital of Slovakia

Brazil /bɹə.ˈzɪl/ [-ˈzɪɫ] pn
Brezilya
Portuguese-speaking country in South America

Brazilian /bɹə.ˈzɪ.lɪ.ən/ /bɹə.ˈzɪl.jən/ n
Brezilyalı
person from Brazil

Brazilian Portuguese pn
Brezilya Portekizcesi
Portuguese spoken and written in Brazil

Bregenz /ˈbɹeɪɡənt͡s/ pn
Bregenz
capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria

Bremen /ˈbɹeɪmən/ /ˈbɹɛmən/ pn
Bremen
city
state

Brescia /ˈbɹɛʃə/ pn
Brescia
city and province of Italy

Brest /bɹɛst/ pn
Brest
a city in Brittany
a city in Belarus

Breton /ˈbɹɛtən/ adj
Breton
pertaining to Brittany

Breton /ˈbɹɛtən/ n
Bretonca Bröton
the language

Brisbane /ˈbɹɪzbən/ pn
Brisbane
Capital of Queensland, Australia

Bristol /ˈbɹɪstəl/ pn
Bristol
city in south-west England

Britain /ˈbɹɪt.ən/ [ˈbɹɪt.n̩] [ˈbɹɪɾ.ᵊn̩] [ˈbɹɪʔ.ᵊn̩] pn
Britanya
island

British /ˈbɹɪtɪʃ/ [ˈbɹɪɾɪʃ] [ˈbɹɪʔɪʃ] adj
İngiliz
of Britain

British /ˈbɹɪtɪʃ/ [ˈbɹɪɾɪʃ] [ˈbɹɪʔɪʃ] n
İngiliz
citizens or inhabitants of Britain
the citizens or inhabitants of the UK

British /ˈbɹɪtɪʃ/ [ˈbɹɪɾɪʃ] [ˈbɹɪʔɪʃ] pn
İngiliz İngilizcesi
the British English language

British English n
Britanya İngilizcesi
English language as in Britain, especially in England

British Isles /ˌbɹɪ.tɪʃ ˈaɪlz/ pn
Britanya Adaları
group of islands

British Virgin Islands pn
Birleşik Krallık Virgin Adaları
British overseas territory

Brittany /ˈbɹɪtəni/ pn
Bretonya
region of North West France

Brno /ˈbɜːnəʊ/ /ˈbɝnoʊ/ pn
Brno
city in Czech Republic

Bronze Age pn
Tunç Çağı
archaeology

Brunei /bɹuːˈnaɪ/ pn
Bruney
a country in Southeast Asia

Brussels /ˈbɹʌsəlz/ pn
Brüksel
capital of Belgium

Brussels sprout n
Brüksel lahanası
vegetable

Bryansk pn
Bryansk
city in Russia

Bucha /ˈbuːt͡ʃə/ pn
Buça
city in Ukraine

Buchach pn
Bucaş
city in Ukraine

Bucharest /ˌb(j)uːkəˈɹɛst/ pn
Bükreş
capital city of Romania

Bucharestian n
Bükreşli
someone from Bucharest

Buckingham Palace pn
Buckingham Sarayı
the official London residence of the British monarch

Budapest /ˈbjuːdəpɛst/ /ˈbuːdəpɛst/ /ˈbʊdəpɛst/ /ˌbjuːdəˈpɛst/ /ˌbuːdəˈpɛst/ pn
Budapeşte
the capital city of Hungary

Budapestian n
Budapeşteli
native or inhabitant of Budapest

Buddha /ˈbudə/ /ˈbʊdə/ /ˈbʊdːʰə/ pn
Buda
spiritual and philosophical teacher

Buddhism /ˈbu.dɪ.zəm/ /ˈbʊ.dɪ.zəm/ n
Budizm
religion and philosophy

Bukhara /buˈkɑːɹə/ pn
Buhara
city in Uzbekistan

Bulgaria /bʊlˈɡɛɹ.i.ə/ /bʌlˈɡɛə.ɹi.ə/ /bʌlˈɡɛɹ.i.ə/ pn
Bulgaristan
country

Bulgarian /bʊlˈɡɑɹi.ən/ /bʊlˈɡɛɹi.ən/ /bʌlˈɡɛə.ɹi.ən/ /bʌlˈɡɛɹi.ən/ adj
Bulgar Bulgarca
relating to Bulgaria, its people or the Bulgarian language

Bulgarian /bʊlˈɡɑɹi.ən/ /bʊlˈɡɛɹi.ən/ /bʌlˈɡɛə.ɹi.ən/ /bʌlˈɡɛɹi.ən/ n
Bulgar Bulgaristanlı
native of Bulgaria
Bulgarca
language

Bulgarianness n
Bulgarlık
quality

Burgas pn
Burgaz
city in Bulgaria

Burgundy /ˈbɜːɡəndi/ /ˈbɝːɡəndi/ pn
Burgonya
region

Burjanadze pn
Burcanadze
surname

Burkina Faso /bəɹˈkiːnə ˈfɑsoʊ/ pn
Burkina Faso
country

Burma /ˈbɜːmə/ /ˈbɝmə/ pn
Birmanya Burma
Southeast Asian country (former name)

Burmese /bɜːˈmiːz/ /bɝˈmiz/ adj
Birmanya Birmanyalı
of or relating to Burma

Burmese /bɜːˈmiːz/ /bɝˈmiz/ n
Birmanyalı
a person from Myanmar or of Burmese descent

Burmese /bɜːˈmiːz/ /bɝˈmiz/ pn
Burmaca
language

Burrel pn
Burrel
town in north-central Albania

Bursa pn
Bursa
city in Turkey

Burundi /bʊˈɹʊndi/ pn
Burundi
a country in Eastern Africa

Buryatia pn
Buryatya
Buryatia, Russia

Busan pn
Busan
Busan, South Korea

Byblos pn
Biblos
port city in Lebanon

Bydgoszcz pn
Bydgoszcz
a city in Poland

Byelorussian SSR /ˌbjɛləˈrʌʃən/ pn
Belarus SSC Beyaz Rusya SSC
Soviet republic

Byzantine /baɪˈzæntaɪn/ /bɪˈzæntaɪn/ /ˈbɪzəntaɪn/ /ˈbɪzəntiːn/ adj
Bizans
of or pertaining to Byzantium
belonging to the civilisation of the Eastern-Roman empire
karmakarışık
overly complex or intricate

Byzantine /baɪˈzæntaɪn/ /bɪˈzæntaɪn/ /ˈbɪzəntaɪn/ /ˈbɪzəntiːn/ n
Bizanslı
native of Byzantine Empire

Byzantine Empire /ˈbɪzəntiːn ˈɛmpaɪə(ɹ)/ pn
Bizans İmparatorluğu
Greek-speaking empire in the Eastern Mediterranean region

Byzantine Greek pn
bizans yunancası
the continuum of forms of the Greek language as written and spoken during the time of the Byzantine Empire

Byzantium /bɪˈzænti.əm/ pn
Bizantion
ancient Greek city

Bălți pn
Balçık
a city and a municipality of Moldova

C++ pn
C++
C++

CAPTCHA /ˈkæp.t͡ʃə/ n
CAPTCHA
computerized test

CCTV n
MOBESE kapalı devre televizyon
closed circuit television

CEO n
YKB
chief executive officer

COPD n
KOAH
disease

CSTO pn
KGAÖ
Collective Security Treaty Organisation

Caesar /ˈkaɪzɑɹ/ /ˈkaɪzɑː/ /ˈkaɪzə/ /ˈkaɪzəɹ/ /ˈsizəɹ/ /ˈsiːzə/ pn
Sezar
ancient Roman family name

Caesar salad n
Sezar salata
Caesar salad

Caesar's mushroom n
imparator mantarı
Amanita caesarea

Caesarea /ˌsiːzəˈɹiːə/ pn
Kayseri Kayserya
any of the places called Caesarea

Caesarean section n
sezaryen
incision in the womb

Cagayan Valley pn
Cagayan Vadisi
region of the Philippines

Cain /keɪn/ [kʰeɪn] pn
Kabil
son of Adam and Eve

Cairo /keɪɹoʊ/ /kɛɹoʊ/ /ˈkaɪɹoʊ/ pn
Kahire
capital of Egypt

Calais /kæˈleɪ/ /ˈkæleɪ/ /ˈkælɪs/ pn
Calais
a town in France

Calapan /ˈkɑlɑpæn/ pn
Calapan
city in the Philippines

California /-njə/ /ˌkæl.ɪˈfoɹ.ni.ə/ /ˌkæl.ɪˈfoɹ.njə/ /ˌkæl.ɪˈfɔɹ.njə/ /ˌkæl.ɪˈfɔː.ni.ə/ /ˌkæl.ɪˈfɔː.njə/ /ˌkæl.ɪˈfɔː.nɪ.ə/ [ˌkʰæl.ɪˈfo̞ɹ.njə] pn
Kaliforniya
US state

California condor n
Kaliforniya kondoru
Gymnogyps californianus

Calliope /kə.ˈlaɪ.ə.pi/ /kə.ˈliː.ə.pi/ pn
Kalliope
the Muse of eloquence and epic

Calvinism n
Kalvinizm
Christian religious tradition

Caló pn
Calo dili
Spanish Romani

Cambodia [kæmˈboʊdi.ə] pn
Kamboçya
country in Southeast Asia

Cambrian explosion /ˈkam.bɹɪ.ən ɪkˈspləʊ.ʒən/ /ˈkæm.bɹi.ən ɛkˈsploʊ.ʒən/ pn
Kambriyen patlaması
the rapid appearance, around 541 million years ago, of most major animal phyla

Cameroon /kæməˈɹuːn/ pn
Kamerun
country in Central Africa

Cameroonian n
Kamerunlu
person from Cameroon

Canaan /ˈkeɪneɪən/ /ˈkeɪniən/ /ˈkeɪnən/ pn
Kenan
historic region

Canada /ˈkænədə/ [kʰeənədə] [kʰɛəɾ̃əɾə] pn
Kanada
country in North America

Canada goose n
Kanada kazı
Branta canadensis

Canadian /kə.ˈneɪ.di.ən/ [kʰə.ˈneɪ.ɾi.ən] adj
Kanadalı
of or pertaining to Canada

Canadian /kə.ˈneɪ.di.ən/ [kʰə.ˈneɪ.ɾi.ən] n
Kanadalı
person from Canada

Canadian /kə.ˈneɪ.di.ən/ [kʰə.ˈneɪ.ɾi.ən] pn
Kanada İngilizcesi Kanadaca
Canadian English

Cancer /ˈkænsə/ /ˈkænsɚ/ pn
Yengeç
astrological sign
constellation

Canis Major pn
Büyük Köpek
winter constellation of the northern sky

Canis Minor pn
Küçük Köpek
small winter constellation of the northern sky

Cape Verde /keɪp ˈvɝd/ /keɪp ˈvɝdi/ pn
Yeşil Burun Adaları Kap Verde
country in Western Africa

Cape of Good Hope pn
Ümit Burnu
a cape in southwestern South Africa

Capitol pn
Amerikan Congre Binası
legislative building in Washington, D.C.

Cappadocia /-ˈdoʊkiə/ /kæpəˈdoʊʃə/ pn
Kapadokya
ancient region

Cappadocian /kæpəˈdəʊʃi.ən/ /kæpəˈdəʊʃən/ n
Kapadokyalı
native or inhabitant of Cappadocia

Capricorn /ˈkæp.ɹɪˌkɔɹn/ /ˈkæp.ɹɪˌkɔːn/ pn
Oğlak
astrological sign

Capricornus /ˌkæpɹɪˈkɔːnəs/ /ˌkæpɹɪˈkɔːɹnəs/ pn
Oğlak
constellation

Caracas /kəˈɹækəs/ pn
Karakas
capital of Venezuela

Care Bears pn
Himayeci Ayılar
fictional group of multi-colored bear characters

Caribbean /kəˈɹɪbiən/ /ˌkæɹɪˈbiːən/ pn
Karayip Denizi
Karayipler
countries

Caribbean Sea pn
Karayip Denizi
a tropical sea in the Western Hemisphere

Carthage /ˈkɑɹθɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkɑːθɪdʒ/ pn
Kartaca
ancient city in North Africa

Caspian Sea /ˈkæspi.ən ˈsiː/ pn
Hazar Denizi
landlocked sea

Caspian tern n
Hazar sumrusu
Hydroprogne caspia

Castile soap n
Kastilya sabunu
type of soap

Catalan /ˈkæ.tə.lən/ /ˈkæ.tə.ˌlæn/ adj
Katalan Katalanca
Of or pertaining to Catalonia

Catalan /ˈkæ.tə.lən/ /ˈkæ.tə.ˌlæn/ n
Katalan Katalonyalı
person from Catalonia

Catalan /ˈkæ.tə.lən/ /ˈkæ.tə.ˌlæn/ pn
Katalanca
language of Catalonia

Catalonia /ˌkæt.əˈləʊn.i.ə/ pn
Katalonya
autonomous community in Spain

Catch-22 n
kısırdöngü
difficult situation

Catholic Church n
Katolik Kilisesi
24 particular churches in full communion with the Pope as the Bishop of Rome

Catholicism /kəˈθɒlɪsɪzm/ n
Katoliklik Katolisizm
faiths, practices and doctrines of a Catholic Church

Caucasian /-ʃən/ /kɑˈkeɪ.ʒən/ /kɔˈkeɪ.ʒən/ /kɔːˈkeɪ.zɪ.ən/ /kɔːˈkeɪ.ʒən/ adj
Kafkas
of or relating to the Caucasus region or its culture, languages, and people
of a racial classification pertaining to people having certain phenotypical features such as straight, curly, or wavy hair and very light to brown pigmented skin

Caucasian /-ʃən/ /kɑˈkeɪ.ʒən/ /kɔˈkeɪ.ʒən/ /kɔːˈkeɪ.zɪ.ən/ /kɔːˈkeɪ.ʒən/ n
Kafkas Kafkasyalı
member of the Caucasian racial classification
native or inhabitant of the Caucasus

Caucasian grouse n
kırhavun
Lyrurus mlokosiewiczi

Caucasus /ˈkɔːkəsəs/ pn
Kafkasya Kafkas
geographic region

Ceará /seɪ.əˈɹɑː/ pn
Ceará
state in north-eastern Brazil

Cebuano /sɛˈbwɑːnoʊ/ /sɛˈbwɑːnəʊ/ pn
Sabuan dili
language

Celt /kɛlt/ /sɛlt/ n
Kelt
ancient

Celtic /ˈkɛltɪk/ /ˈsɛltɪk/ pn
Kelt
branch of languages

Celtic Sea pn
Kelt Denizi
sea

Celtic studies n
Keltoloji
academic discipline

Centaurus /sɛnˈtɒrəs/ /sɛnˈtɔːrəs/ pn
Erboğa
spring constellation of the northern sky

Central African n
Orta Afrikalı
A person from Central Africa or of Central African descent

Central African Republic /ˈsɛntɹəl ˈæfɹɪkən ɹɪˈpʌblɪk/ pn
Orta Afrika Cumhuriyeti
country in Central Africa

Central America /ˌsɛntɹəl əˈmɛɹɪkə/ pn
Orta Amerika
part of North America

Central Asia pn
Orta Asya
smaller area of Central Asia
larger area of Central Asia

Central Europe /ˈsɛntɹəl ˈjʊəɹəp/ /ˈsɛntɹəl ˈjʊɹəp/ pn
Orta Avrupa
geographical region in the center of Europe

Central European n
Orta Avrupalı
Central European person

Centre-Val de Loire /ˌsɛntə væl ˈdə lwɑː/ /ˌsɛntə vɑːl ˈdə lwɑː/ pn
Merkez-Val de Loire
region of France

Ceres /ˈsɪəɹiːz/ pn
Ceres
asteroid

Cetinje pn
Çetince Çetine
city

Ceyhan pn
Ceyhan
river

Chad /t͡ʃæd/ pn
Çad
country
lake

Chadian n
Çadlı
person from Chad

Chagatai /ˈt͡ʃɑːɡətaɪ/ pn
Çağatay
second son of Genghis Khan
Çağatayca
extinct Turkic language

Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari pn
Çaharmahal ve Bahtiyari
province of Iran

Chaldiran pn
Çaldıran
site of a battle

Champions League pn
Şampiyonlar Ligi
UEFA Champions League: the highest-level European club football tournament

Channel Islands /ˈtʃænəl ˌaɪləndz/ pn
Manş Adaları
group of islands in the English Channel

Charites pn
Kharitler Üç Güzeller

Charlemagne /ˈʃɑɹləˌmeɪn/ /ˈʃɑːləˌmeɪn/ /ˈʃɑːrləmeɪn/ /ˌʃɑːrləˈmeɪn/ pn
Şarlman
king of the Franks

Charles's law /ˌtʃɑːlz ˈlɔː/ pn
Charles yasası
physical law stating the density of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to its temperature at constant pressure

Charon /-ɹən/ /ˈkɛəɹɑn/ /ˈkɛəɹɒn/ /ˈkɛəɹən/ /ˈkɛːrən/ /ˈʃɛəɹɑn/ pn
Kharoon
the ferryman of Hades

Chartism pn
çartizm
a movement for political and social reform in the United Kingdom during the mid-19th century

Cheboksary /ˌt͡ʃɛbɒkˈsæɹiː/ pn
Şupaşkar
city

Chechen /ˈtʃɛ.tʃən/ /ˈtʃɛ.tʃɛn/ n
Çeçen
A member of the Chechen people

Chechen /ˈtʃɛ.tʃən/ /ˈtʃɛ.tʃɛn/ pn
Çeçence
language

Chechnya /ˈt͡ʃɛtʃ.ni.ə/ [ˈt͡ʃɛtʃ.ɲi.ə] pn
Çeçenya
republic of Russia

Cheddar cheese n
çedar çedar peyniri
cheese

Chelyabinsk /tʃɛlˈjæbɪnsk/ pn
Çelyabinsk
city

Chenab /ˈt͡ʃɪˌnɑb/ pn
Çenab
river in Pakistan

Cheops /ˈkiɑːps/ /ˈkiːɒps/ pn
Keops
pharaoh

Cherkessk pn
Çerkessk
city in Russia

Chernihiv /-ˈnihɪv/ /t͡ʃəɹˈnihiv/ /t͡ʃəˈniːhiːv/ /t͡ʃɛɹ-/ /ˈt͡ʃəɹnəˌhiv/ pn
Çernihiv
city

Chernivtsi /t͡ʃəniːvˈtsiː/ /t͡ʃəɹnivˈtsi/ /t͡ʃəɹˈnivtsi/ /t͡ʃəˈniːvtsi/ pn
Çernivtsi
city

Chernobyl /tʃɜːˈnɒbəl/ /tʃɜːˈnəʊbəl/ /t͡ʃɚˈnoʊbəl/ pn
Çernobil
city in Ukraine

Chicago /ʃəˈkɑː.ɡo/ /ʃəˈkɔː.ɡo/ /ʃɪˈkɑ.ɡoʊ/ /ʃɪˈkɑː.ɡəʊ/ /ʃɪˈkɔ.ɡoʊ/ [ʃɪˈkä(ː).ɡo] pn
Chicago Şikago
large US city

Chile /ˈt͡ʃileɪ/ /ˈt͡ʃilɛ/ /ˈt͡ʃiː.leɪ/ /ˈt͡ʃɪl.e/ /ˈt͡ʃɪli/ pn
Şili
country in South America

Chilean /t͡ʃɪˈleɪən/ /t͡ʃɪˈliːən/ /ˈt͡ʃɪli.ən/ n
Şilili
person from Chile

Chimera /kaɪˈmɪɹə/ /kəˈmɪɹə/ /kɪˈmɪəɹə/ /kʌɪˈmɪəɹə/ pn
Kimera
Greek myth: monster killed by Bellerophon

China /ˈt͡ʃaɪnə/ [ˈt͡ʃ(ʰ)aɪ̯nə] pn
Çin
country in East Asia
region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan
civilization of the Chinese people

Chinatown /ˈtʃaɪnətaʊn/ /ˈt͡ʃaɪnəˌtaʊn/ n
Çin mahallesi
a Chinese district outside China

Chinese /t͡ʃaɪˈniːz/ /ˈt͡ʃaɪniːz/ /ˈt͡ʃaɪˌniz/ /ˈt͡ʃʌɪˌniz/ /ˌt͡ʃaɪˈniz/ /ˌt͡ʃʌɪˈniz/ [ˈt͡ʃəɪˌniˑz] [ˌt͡ʃəɪˈniːz] adj
Çin Çince
of, from, or relating to China, its people, its culture, and its language

Chinese /t͡ʃaɪˈniːz/ /ˈt͡ʃaɪniːz/ /ˈt͡ʃaɪˌniz/ /ˈt͡ʃʌɪˌniz/ /ˌt͡ʃaɪˈniz/ /ˌt͡ʃʌɪˈniz/ [ˈt͡ʃəɪˌniˑz] [ˌt͡ʃəɪˈniːz] n
Çin yemeği
Chinese food
Çinli Çince
person from China or of Chinese descent

Chinese /t͡ʃaɪˈniːz/ /ˈt͡ʃaɪniːz/ /ˈt͡ʃaɪˌniz/ /ˈt͡ʃʌɪˌniz/ /ˌt͡ʃaɪˈniz/ /ˌt͡ʃʌɪˈniz/ [ˈt͡ʃəɪˌniˑz] [ˌt͡ʃəɪˈniːz] pn
Çince Çin alfabesi
writing system of Chinese
Çince Çin dili
the standard language of China
Çinliler
the people of China

Chinese Crested Dog n
sorguçlu Çin köpeği
Chinese Crested Dog

Chinese Taipei pn
Çin Taipeisi
a name under which Taiwan participates in international organisations

Chinese character n
hanzi Çince karakter Çince yazı karakteri
CJKV character

Chinese mountain cat n
gri kedi Çin dağ kedisi Çin çöl kedisi
Felis bieti

Chinese whispers n
kulaktan kulağa
game

Chios /ˈki.ɑs/ /ˈkiː.ɒs/ pn
Sakız
island

Chirchiq pn
Çirçik

Chita /t͡ʃɪˈtɑː/ /t͡ʃɪˈtə/ pn
Çita
city in Russia

Chitral pn
Çitral
Chitral (all senses)

Chișinău /ˌkɪʃɪˈnaʊ/ pn
Kişinev
capital city and a municipality of Moldova

Chongqing /t͡ʃɑŋˈt͡ʃɪŋ/ /t͡ʃɒŋˈt͡ʃɪŋ/ pn
Çongçing
a municipality in western China

Chorasmia /kəˈɹæzmi.ə/ pn
Harezm
large oasis region on the Amu Darya river delta in western Central Asia

Christ /kɹaɪst/ pn
Mesih İsa İsa Mesih
title for Jesus of Nazareth

Christadelphian adj
kristadelfianlık
pertaining to the Christadelphians

Christadelphian n
kristadelfian
a member of a certain nontrinitarian Christian denomination

Christendom /ˈkɹɪsn̩dəm/ n
Hıristiyanlık
the Christian world

Christian /ˈkɹɪstjən/ /ˈkɹɪst͡ʃən/ /ˈkɹɪʃt͡ʃən/ adj
Hristiyan
of, like or relating to Christianity or Christians

Christian /ˈkɹɪstjən/ /ˈkɹɪst͡ʃən/ /ˈkɹɪʃt͡ʃən/ n
Hristiyan Hıristiyan
member of the Christian religion

Christian name n
vaftiz adı
first name at Christian baptism

Christianity /ˌkɹɪstiˈænɪti/ /ˌkɹɪst͡ʃiˈænɪti/ pn
Hristiyanlık Nasranîlik
monotheistic religion

Christmas /ˈkɹɪsməs/ pn
Noel
festival or holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ which in Western Christianity is celebrated on December 25 in most places

Christmas Day n
bocuk
the 25th of December

Christmas Island pn
Christmas Adası
non self-governing territory of Australia

Christmas card n
noel kartı yılbaşı kartı
greeting card that celebrates Christmas

Christmas tree /ˈkɹɪsməs tɹiː/ n
Noel ağacı yılbaşı ağacı
tree used during the Christmas holiday season

Christopher /ˈkɹɪs.tə.fɚ/ pn
Kristof
a male given name

Chronos pn
Kronos
personification of time

Chrysanthemum Throne pn
Krizantem Tahtı
Japanese monarchy

Chukchi /ˈt͡ʃukt͡ʃiː/ pn
çukçice
language

Chukchi Sea pn
Çukçi Denizi
part of the Arctic Ocean

Chukotka Autonomous Okrug pn
Çukotka Özerk Okrugu
a federal subject of Russia (an autonomous okrug) located partly on the Chukotka Peninsula

Church of England pn
İngiltere Kilisesi
established Christian church in England

Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints pn
İsa Mesih'in Ahir Zaman Azizler Kilisesi
major denomination of the Latter Day Saint movement

Church of Scotland pn
İskoçya Kilisesi
national Presbyterian church of Scotland

Churchill /ˈt͡ʃɜːt͡ʃɪl/ /ˈt͡ʃɜːɹt͡ʃɪl/ pn
Çörçil
placename or surname

Chuvash /t͡ʃʊˈvɑːʃ/ n
Çuvaş
person

Chuvash /t͡ʃʊˈvɑːʃ/ pn
Çuvaşça
Chuvash language

Chuvashia /t͡ʃuːˈvɑːʃɪə/ pn
Çuvaşistan Çuvaşya
federal subject of Russia

Chyhyryn pn
Çehrin Çigirin

Cilicia /sɪˈlɪsɪə/ /sɪˈlɪʃə/ pn
Kilikya
ancient region

Cinderella /ˌsɪndəˈɹɛlə/ pn
Külkedisi
fairy tale
main character in this fairy tale

Circassia pn
Çerkesya Çerkezistan

Circassian /səɹˈkæʃən/ /səˈkæsi.ən/ adj
Çerkes Çerkez
of or pertaining to Circassia or Circassians

Circassian /səɹˈkæʃən/ /səˈkæsi.ən/ n
Çerkes Çerkez
native or inhabitant of Circassia

Circassian /səɹˈkæʃən/ /səˈkæsi.ən/ pn
Çerkesçe Çerkezce
language group

Citroën /ˈsɪtɹoʊn/ /ˈsɪtɹən/ /ˈsɪtɹəʊn/ pn
Citroën
car brand

Classical Syriac pn
Süryanice

Cleopatra /kliːoʊˈpætɹə/ pn
Kleopatra
a given name of women in the Ptolemy dynasty

Cluj-Napoca pn
Kaloşvar
city in Romania

Coca-Cola pn
Coca-Cola
particular carbonated soft drink

Coimbra /kuːˈĩbɹə/ /kəʊˈĩbɹə/ /ˈkwĩbɹə/ pn
Coimbra
city and municipality in Coimbra, Portugal

Coke /koʊk/ /kəʊk/ n
kola
informal: any cola-flavored drink

Colchis pn
Kolha Kolheti Kolhida Kolhis
ancient region and kingdom

Cold War /ˌkoʊld ˈwɔɹ/ /ˌkəʊld ˈwɔː/ pn
Soğuk Savaş
period of hostility short of open war between the Soviet Bloc and the Western powers, 1945–1991

Collective Security Treaty Organisation pn
KGAÖ Kolektif Güvenlik Anlaşması Örgütü
intergovernmental military alliance

Cologne /kəˈloʊn/ pn
Köln
city in Germany

Colombia /kəˈlʌm.bi.ə/ pn
Kolombiya
country in South America

Colombian n
Kolombiyalı
A person from Colombia

Colorado /kɑləˈɹædoʊ/ /kɑləˈɹɑdoʊ/ /kɒləˈɹeɪdoʊ/ /kɒləˈɹɑːdəʊ/ pn
Colorado
US state

Colosseum pn
Kolezyum
ancient stadium in Rome

Comintern /ˈkɒmɪntəːn/ pn
Komintern
international association of Communist parties

Common Turkic pn
Şaz Türkçesi
taxon of the Turkic languages that includes all of them except the Oghuric languages

Commonwealth of Australia /ˈkɒmənˌwelθ əv ɒˈstreɪljə/ pn
Avustralya Topluluğu
formal and full name of Australia

Commonwealth of Independent States pn
BDT Bağımsız Devletler Topluluğu
alliance of former Soviet republics

Comoros /ˈkɒm.ə.ɹoʊz/ pn
Komorlar
country in Eastern Africa

Confederate States of America pn
Amerika Konfedere Devletleri
nation existing from 1861-1865

Confucius /kənˈfju.ʃəs/ pn
Konfüçyüs
Chinese philosopher

Congo /ˈkɑŋɡoʊ/ /ˈkɒŋɡəʊ/ /ˈkɔŋɡoʊ/ pn
Demokratik Kongo Cumhuriyeti Kongo
country with Kinshasa as capital
Kongo
river
Kongo Kongo Cumhuriyeti
country with Brazzaville as capital

Congress Poland pn
Kongre Polonyası
Polish state established 1815 and ruled by the Russian tsar

Connacht /ˈkɑ.nɔːt/ /ˈkɑ.nəxt/ pn
Connacht
province in Ireland

Connecticut /kə.ˈnɛ.tɪ.kət/ pn
Connecticut
a state of the United States of America

Constantine /ˈkɑns.tənˌtiːn/ /ˈkɒns.tənˌtaɪn/ pn
Konstantin
male given name

Constantinople /ˌkɑn.stæn.tɪˈnoʊ.pəl/ /ˌkɒn.stæn.tɪˈnəʊ.pəl/ pn
Konstantinopolis
Name of present-day Istanbul from 330–1930 }}. Previously known as Byzantium

Constanța /kɒnˈstæntsə/ /kənˈstɑːn(t)sə/ pn
Köstence
city in Romania

Cook Islands /ˈkʊk ˈaɪ̯.ləndz/ pn
Cook Adaları
self-governing country in Oceania

Coordinated Universal Time pn
Eş Güdümlü Evrensel Zaman
the world's primary time standard

Copenhagen /ˈkoʊpənˌheɪɡən/ /ˈkoʊpənˌhɑɡən/ /ˌkəʊpənˈheɪɡən/ /ˌkəʊpənˈhɑːɡən/ pn
Kopenhag
capital of Denmark

Copenhagener n
Kopenhaglı
someone from Copenhagen

Copt /kɑpt/ /kɒpt/ n
Kıptî
member of the Coptic Church

Coral Sea pn
Mercan Denizi
part of the Pacific Ocean

Corfu /ˈkɔɹ.fju/ pn
Korfu
island
city

Corinth /ˈkɒɹ.ɪnθ/ /ˈkɔɹ.ɪnθ/ pn
Korint
city in Greece

Corsica /ˈkɔɹsɪkə/ /ˈkɔːsɪkə/ pn
Korsika
island in the Mediterranean

Corsican /ˈkɔɹsəkən/ /ˈkɔː(ɹ)sɪkən/ n
Korsikalı
person from Corsica or of Corsican descent

Corsican /ˈkɔɹsəkən/ /ˈkɔː(ɹ)sɪkən/ pn
Korsikaca
language

Cossack /ˈkɑsˌæk/ /ˈkɒsˌæk/ /ˈkɔsˌæk/ n
kazak
member of a population

Costa Rica /ˌkoʊ.stə ˈɹi.kə/ /ˌkɑ.stə ˈɹi.kə/ /ˌkɒs.tə ˈɹiː.kə/ pn
Kosta Rika
country

Costa Rican n
Kosta Rikalı
person from Costa Rica

Council of Europe pn
Avrupa Konseyi
an international organisation

Count Dracula pn
Kont Drakula
fictional vampire

Courland /ˈkʊə(ɹ)lənd/ pn
Kurlandiya
region in western Latvia

Covent Garden abbess n
çaça
procuress

Cracow /ˈkɹækaʊ/ /ˈkɹɑkaʊ/ pn
Kraków
city

Creek pn
Krikçe
language

Cretaceous /kɹəˈteɪ.ʃəs/ pn
kretase
geologic period within the Mesozoic

Crete /ˈkɹiːt/ pn
Girit
island

Crimea /kɹaɪˈmiːə/ /kɹaɪˈmɪə/ pn
Kırım
peninsula

Crimean Tatar n
Kırım Tatarcası
Crimean Tatar (a Turkic language)

Crimean War pn
Kırım Savaşı
war

Crimean peninsula pn
Kırım yarımadası
peninsula

Croatia /-ʃi.ə/ /ˌkɹoʊˈeɪ.ʃə/ /ˌkɹəʊˈeɪ.ʃə/ pn
Hırvatistan
country in Europe

Croatian /ˌkɹoʊˈeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɹəʊˈeɪ.ʃən/ n
Hırvat Hırvatistanlı
person of Croatia

Croatian /ˌkɹoʊˈeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɹəʊˈeɪ.ʃən/ pn
Hırvatça
the standardized variety of Serbo-Croatian

Croesus /ˈkɹiːsəs/ n
Karun
figuratively: a rich person

Croesus /ˈkɹiːsəs/ pn
Krezüs
king of Lydia

Crohn's disease n
Crohn hastalığı
chronic inflammatory disease

Cronus pn
Kronus
youngest of the twelve Titans

Crusade n
haçlılar
campaigns by Christian forces to the Holy Land

Ctesiphon /ˈstɛsɪfɒn/ /ˈtɛsɪfɒn/ pn
Tizpon
ancient ruined city

Cuba /ˈkjuːbə/ [ˈkjuː.bə] [ˈkjʉː.bə] pn
Küba
country and largest island in Caribbean

Cuban /ˈkjuːbən/ [ˈkju.bən] [ˈkjuː.bən] [ˈkjʉː.bən] n
Kübalı
a person from Cuba

Cuman /ˈk(j)uːmən/ n
Kuman
member of the Cuman people

Curitiba pn
Curitiba
State capital of Paraná

Cyclades /saɪkleɪdz/ /ˈsɪklədiːz/ pn
Kiklad Adaları
island chain

Cygnus pn
Kuğu
constellation

Cypriot /ˈsɪp.ɹi.ət/ n
Kıbrıslı
Person from Cyprus

Cypriot Arabic pn
Kıbrıs Arapçası
the language

Cyprus /ˈsaɪ.pɹəs/ pn
Kıbrıs
island or country

Cyrenaica /saɪɹəˈneɪ.ɪkə/ pn
Sirenayka
province on the North African coast

Cyrene /saɪˈɹiːni/ pn
Kirene
an Ancient Greek colony in North Africa

Cyrillic /sɪˈɹɪl.ɪk/ pn
Kiril Kiril alfabesi
a script or alphabet

Cyrillization /ˌsɪrɪlɪˈzeɪʃən/ n
kirilizasyon
putting text into the Cyrillic alphabet

Czech /t͡ʃɛk/ adj
Çek Çekçe
of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language

Czech /t͡ʃɛk/ n
Çek Çekçe
person

Czech /t͡ʃɛk/ pn
Çekçe
language

Czech Republic /ˈtʃɛk ɹɪˈpʌblɪk/ pn
Çek Cumhuriyeti Çekya
country in Central Europe

Czechia /ˈt͡ʃɛkiə/ pn
Çekya
country in Europe

Czecho-Slovakia pn
Çeko-Slovakya
dated form of Czechoslovakia

Czechoslovak n
Çekoslovak Çekoslovakyalı
inhabitant

Czechoslovakia /ˌtʃɛk.əʊ.sləʊ.ˈvæk.ɪ.ə/ /ˌt͡ʃɛk.oʊ.sloʊ.ˈvɑk.i.ə/ /ˌt͡ʃɛk.ə.sloʊ.ˈvæk.i.ə/ /ˌt͡ʃɛk.ə.sloʊ.ˈvɑk.i.ə/ /ˌt͡ʃɛk.ə.sləˈvæk.i.ə/ /ˌt͡ʃɛk.ə.sləˈvɑ.ki.ə/ pn
Çekoslovakya Çekoslavakya
former country in Central Europe

Czechoslovakian /ˈtʃɛk.əz.lə.væk.i.ən/ /ˌt͡ʃɛk.ə.sloʊ.ˈvɑk.i.ən/ n
Çekoslovak Çekoslovakyalı
person from Czechoslovakia

Częstochowa /ˌt͡ʃɛnstəˈkəʊvə/ pn
Częstochowa
city in Poland

Côte d'Ivoire /ˌkoʊt diˈvwɑɹ/ /ˌkəʊt diːˈvwɑː/ pn
Fildişi Sahili Fildişi Kıyısı
the Ivory Coast

D major n
Re majör
the major key with D as its tonic
the major chord with a root of D

DBMS n
VTYS
database management system

DNA /ˌdiˌɛnˈeɪ/ /ˌdiːɛnˈeɪ/ n
DNA
initialism of deoxyribonucleic acid (for full forms, see deoxyribonucleic acid)

DRM n
DRM

DVD /ˌdi vi ˈdi/ /ˌdiː viː ˈdiː/ n
DVD
digital video disc

DVD player n
DVD oynatıcısı
DVD player

Dacia /ˈdeɪsɪə/ /ˈdeɪʃə/ pn
Daçya
ancient kingdom and Roman province

Daegu /daˈɡuː/ /dæˈɡu/ /ˈdeɪɡu/ pn
Tegu
city in South Korea

Daesh /ˈdɑːˌɛʃ/ pn
Daeş Deaş
translations of the term "Daesh" only

Daffy Duck pn
Arsız Daffy
comic duck

Dagestan /ˌdæɡɪˈstæn/ /ˌdæɡɪˈstɑːn/ pn
Dağıstan
federal subject of Russia

Dagestani /ˌdæɡɪˈstæni/ /ˌdæɡɪˈstɑːni/ n
Dağıstanlı
someone from Dagestan

Dagon /ˈdeɪ.ɡɒn/ pn
Dagon
main god of the Phoenicians

Dakar /dæˈkɑː(ɹ)/ /dɑˈkɑɚ/ /ˈdækɑː(ɹ)/ pn
Dakar
the capital city of Senegal

Dallas /ˈdæləs/ pn
Dallas
city in Texas

Damascus /dəˈmæskəs/ /dəˈmɑːskəs/ pn
Şam Dimaşk
the capital city of Syria

Danbo /ˈdænbəʊ/ n
Danbo
cheese originating in Denmark

Dane /deɪn/ n
Dan Danimarkalı
person from Denmark or of Danish descent

Danish /ˈdeɪ.nɪʃ/ adj
Danimarkalı Danca
of Denmark

Danish /ˈdeɪ.nɪʃ/ pn
Danca
language

Danube /ˈdænjuːb/ pn
Tuna Tuna nehri
river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea

Danzig pn
Dansık Danzig
the former name of Gdańsk

Daphne /ˈdæfni/ pn
Dafni
mythological dryad
Defne
female given name

Dardanelles /ˌdɑɹ.dənˈɛlz/ /ˌdɑː.dənˈɛlz/ [ˌdɑɹ.dənˈɛɫz] [ˌdɑː.dənˈɛɫz] pn
Çanakkale Boğazı
strait

Dari /ˈdɑːɹi/ pn
Darice
Eastern Persian

Darius /dəˈɹaɪ.əs/ /ˈdæɹi.əs/ /ˈdɑɹi.əs/ pn
Darius
any of several Persian kings

Darwinism /ˈdɑːwɪnɪzəm/ n
Darvincilik Darvinizm
principles of natural selection

Dashnak n
Taşnak Taşnakçı
member of Dashnaktsutyun

David /ˈdeɪvɪd/ pn
Davut
king of Israel
male given name

Davutoğlu pn
Davutoğlu
surname

Dead Sea pn
Lut Gölü
lake in the Middle East

December /dɪˈsɛm.bəɹ/ /dɪˈsɛmbə/ pn
aralık kânunuevvel yeldoksan
twelfth month of the Gregorian calendar

Delaware /ˈdɛləweə(ɹ)/ /ˈdɛləwɛɹ/ pn
Delaware
US state

Delhi /ˈdɛl.i/ pn
Delhi
city in India

Delphi /ˈdɛlfi/ [ˈdɛɫfi] pn
Delfi
city of ancient Greece

Demeter /dəˈmiːtəɹ/ /dɪˈmiːtə/ /ˈdɛmɪtəɹ/ pn
Demeter
Greek goddess of the harvest

Demetrius /dɪˈmiːtɹɪəs/ pn
Demeter
male given name

Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste pn
Demokratik Doğu Timor Cumhuriyeti
official name of East Timor

Democratic Republic of the Congo /ˌdɛməˈkɹætɪk ɹɪˈpʌblɪk əv ðə ˈkɒŋɡəʊ/ pn
Demokratik Kongo Cumhuriyeti
large central African nation, formerly called Zaire

Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka pn
Demokratik Sosyalist Sri Lanka Cumhuriyeti
Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka

Denmark /ˈdɛn.mɑɹk/ /ˈdɛn.mɑːk/ pn
Danimarka
country in Northern Europe

Denmark-Norway pn
Danimarka-Norveç
former political entity

Dennis /ˈdɛnɪs/ pn
Deniz
male given name

Dervish /ˈdɜː(ɹ)vɪʃ/ n
derviş
a Sufi Muslim ascetic fraternity

Detroit /dɪˈtɹɔɪt/ /dɪˈt͡ʃɹɔɪt/ /ˈdiːtɹɔɪt/ pn
Detroit
largest city and former capital of Michigan

Deuteronomy /djuːtəˈɹɒnəmi/ /dutəˈɹɑnəmi/ /dʒuːtəˈɹɒnəmi/ pn
Yasanin Tekrari
book of the Bible

Dhaka /ˈdækə/ pn
Dakka
capital of Bangladesh

Dhivehi n
Divehi dili Maldivce
an Indo-Aryan language

Dhu'l-Hijja pn
Zilhicce
twelfth month of the Islamic calendar

Dhu'l-Qa'da pn
Zilkade
eleventh month of the Islamic calendar

Didymoteicho pn
Dimetoka
city

Dijon mustard n
Dijon hardalı
kind of mustard

Dilijan pn
Dilican
town in Armenia

Diocletian /ˌdaɪ.əˈkliːʃən/ pn
Diocletianus
Roman cognomen

Diwali /dɪˈvɑli/ /dɪˈvɑːli/ /dɪˈwɑli/ /dɪˈwɑːli/ pn
Divali
Hindu festival of lights

Diyala pn
Diyala
governorate of Iraq

Diyarbakır /di.aɹ.bəˈkiɹ/ /di.jaɹ.bəˈkiɹ/ pn
Diyarbakır
city

Djerba pn
Cerbe

Djibouti /d͡ʒɪˈbuːtiː/ pn
Cibuti
Republic of Djibouti
the capital city of Djibouti

Djiboutian n
Cibutili
person

Dniester /ˈniːstər/ pn
Dinyester Turla Özi
river in Europe

Dnipro /dniːˈprəʊ/ /niˈproʊ/ /nɪˈproʊ/ /ˈdnɪ.prə/ /ˈni.proʊ/ /ˈnɪ.proʊ/ pn
Dinyeper Özi
river
Dnipro
city

Dobrich pn
Dobriç
city in Bulgaria

Dobruja pn
Dobruca
region

Dodecanese /ˌdəʊdɛkəˈniːz/ pn
Onikiada
an island chain consisting of twelve main islands

Dogrib pn
Tlınçonca
language

Doha /ˈdoʊ.hɑː/ /ˈdəʊ.hɑː/ pn
Doha
capital of Qatar

Dome of the Rock pn
Kubbe-i Sahre Kubbetü's-Sahre
shrine in Jerusalem

Dominica /də.ˈmɪ.nɪ.kə/ /ˌdɑ.mɪ.ˈniː.kə/ /ˌdɒ.mɪ.ˈniː.kə/ pn
Dominika
island and country (Commonwealth of Dominica) in the Caribbean

Dominican Republic /doʊˌmɪn.ɪ.kən ɹəˈpʌb.lɪk/ /dɒmˌɪn.ɪ.kən ɹɪˈpʌb.lɪk/ pn
Dominik Cumhuriyeti
country in the Caribbean

Don Quixote /dɒn ˈkwɪksəʊt/ /ˌdɑn kiˈhoʊteɪ/ /ˌdɑn kiˈhoʊti/ /ˌdɒn kiːˈhəʊtɪ/ pn
Don Kişot
the protagonist of a famous Spanish novel

Donald Duck pn
Donald Amca
Disney character

Donbas /-bæs/ /-ˈbɑːs/ /dɒnˈbɑːs/ /dʌnˈbæs/ /ˈdɑːnbɑːs/ /ˈdɒnbæs/ /ˈdɒnbɑːs/ pn
Donbas Donbass
an industrial region in eastern Ukraine.

Donetsk /dəˈnɛtsk/ pn
Donetsk
city

Donetsk People's Republic pn
Donetsk Halk Cumhuriyeti
secessionist state in Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine

Doppler effect n
Doppler etkisi Doppler kayması
change in frequency or wavelength

Douglas fir n
Duglas göknarı
tree of genus Pseudotsuga

Down syndrome /-dɹəm/ /daʊn ˈsɪndɹoʊm/ /daʊn ˈsɪndɹəʊm/ pn
Down sendromu
genetic disorder caused by a chromosomal excess

Dr n
Dr.
Doctor

Draco /ˈdɹeɪkoʊ/ /ˈdɹeɪkəʊ/ pn
Ejderha
constellation

Drama pn
Drama Dırama
a city in Greece

Dresden /ˈdɹɛzdən/ pn
Dresden
capital city of the German Federal State of Saxony

Drohobych pn
Drohobıç
city in Ukraine

Dubai /duːˈbaɪ/ /dʊˈbaɪ/ pn
Dubai Dübey
city
Dübey Emirliği
emirate

Dublin /ˈdʊbᵊlən/ /ˈdʌblən/ /ˈdʌblɪn/ pn
Dublin
the capital of the Republic of Ireland

Dubrovnik pn
Dubrovnik
Croatian port-city

Dungan /ˈdʊŋɡɑːn/ n
Dungan
people

Durrës /ˈdʊɹəs/ pn
Dıraç
Adriatic port city in Albania

Dushanbe pn
Duşanbe
capital of Tajikistan

Dutch /dʌt͡ʃ/ adj
Hollandalı Hollandaca
of the Netherlands, people, or language

Dutch /dʌt͡ʃ/ n
Hollandalı
people from the Netherlands

Dutch /dʌt͡ʃ/ pn
Hollandaca Felemenkçe
the Dutch language

Dutchman /ˈdʌt͡ʃmən/ n
Hollandalı
a Dutch man

Dzhankoi pn
Canköy
city

Düsseldorf /ˈduːsəldɔɹf/ /ˈdʊsəldɔɹf/ /ˈdʊsəldɔːf/ pn
Düsseldorf
a city in Germany

Düzce pn
Düzce
city in Turkey

EBRD pn
AYİKB
European Bank for Reconstruction and Development

ECHR pn
AİHM
European Court of Human Rights

ECTS pn
AKTS
education

ENT n
KBB
ear, nose and throat

EOKA pn
EOKA Terör Örgütü

ESP n
DDA DDİ
abbreviation of extrasensory perception

EU /ˌiː ˈjuː/ pn
AB
European Union

Earth /ɜːθ/ /ɝθ/ pn
Dünya Acun Arz Yer Yerdiz Yerküre
third planet of the Solar System

Earthling /ˈɜːθlɪŋ/ /ˈɝθlɪŋ/ n
dünyalı
inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet

East Asia pn
Doğu Asya
eastern subregion of Asia

East Asian adj
Doğu Asyalı
of, from, or pertaining to East Asia

East Asian n
Doğu Asyalı
a person from East Asia

East China Sea pn
Doğu Çin Denizi
a sea

East Germany pn
Doğu Almanya
former European country

East Siberian Sea pn
Doğu Sibirya Denizi
part of the Arctic Ocean

East Timor pn
Doğu Timor
Country in Southeast Asia

East Turkestan /isːt ˈtɜɹkɪˌstæn/ /isːt ˌtɜɹkɪˈstæn/ /isːt ˌtɜː(ɹ)kɪˈstɑːn/ pn
Doğu Türkistan
a historical region in Asia

Easter /ˈistɚ/ /ˈiːstə/ n
paskalya Paskalya
Christian feast commemorating the resurrection of Jesus Christ

Easter Bunny /ˈiːs.tə ˈbʌ.ni/ /ˈiːs.tɚ ˈbʌ.ni/ pn
paskalya tavşanı
Symbolic rabbit sometimes depicted delivering Easter eggs to children

Easter Island pn
Paskalya Adası
Island in the Pacific

Easter egg /ˈiː.stəɹ ˌɛɡ/ n
paskalya yumurtası
a dyed or decorated egg

Eastern Armenian pn
Doğu Ermenicesi
language

Eastern Europe pn
Doğu Avrupa
Eastern Europe

Eastern European n
Doğu Avrupalı
Eastern European person

Ecuador /ˈɛk.wə.dɔɹ/ /ˈɛk.wə.dɔː/ pn
Ekvador Ekvator
country in South America

Ecuadorian n
Ekvadorlu
person from Ecuador

Edinburgh /ˈɛd.ən.bʌɹ.ə/ /ˈɛd.ənˌbɝ.ə/ /ˈɛd.ɪn.bə.ɹə/ /ˈɛd.ɪn.bɹə/ /ˈɛd.ɪn.bʌɹ.ə/ [ˈɛd.n̩.bə.ɹə] pn
Edinburgh
capital of Scotland

Edirne /ɛˈdiɹnɛ/ pn
Edirne
a city in Eastern Thrace

Edmonton /ˈɛdməntən/ pn
Edmonton
city in Alberta, Canada

Edwin /ˈɛdwɪn/ pn
Edvin
male given name

Egypt /ˈiː.d͡ʒɪpt/ pn
Mısır
country in North Africa

Egyptian /ɪˈd͡ʒɪp.ʃən/ adj
Mısırlı
of, from, or pertaining to Egyptians
Mısırlı Mısır
of, from, or pertaining to Egypt

Egyptian /ɪˈd͡ʒɪp.ʃən/ n
Mısırlı
person from Egypt

Egyptian Arabic pn
Mısır Arapçası
Egyptian Arabic

Egyptian goose n
mısır kazı
Alopochen aegyptiacus

Egyptian vulture n
küçük akbaba
Neophron percnopterus

Eid /iːd/ pn
bayram
Muslim religious festival

Eid al-Adha pn
Kurban Bayramı
Islamic festival

Eid al-Fitr /ˌiːd æl ˈfiːtəɹ/ pn
Ramazan Bayramı Şeker Bayramı
religious celebration

Eiffel Tower pn
Eyfel Kulesi Eiffel Kulesi
tower in Paris

El Niño /ɛl ˈniːn.joʊ/ pn
El Niño
a global coupled ocean-atmosphere phenomenon

El Salvador /ɛl ˈsæl.və.dɔɹ/ /ɛl ˈsæl.və.dɔː/ pn
El Salvador
country in Central America

Elazığ pn
Elazığ
city

Elbe /ɛlb/ /ˈɛlbə/ pn
Elbe Elbe Nehri
European river

Elbrus pn
Elbruz
mountain

Electoral College pn
seçiciler kurulu
body chosen to elect the president and vice president of the US

Elijah /ɪˈlaɪd͡ʒə/ /ɪˈlaɪʒə/ pn
İlyas
biblical prophet

Elis pn
İlia
region of modern Greece

Elista pn
Elista
city in Russia

Elohim /ɛˈloʊˌhim/ /ɛˈloʊˌhɪm/ /ˌɛ.loʊˈhim/ /ˌɛ.loʊˈhɪm/ pn
Elohim
name for God

Elvish /ˈɛlvɪʃ/ pn
Elf dili Elfçe
language spoken by elves

Emajõgi pn
Emajõgi
river in Estonia

Emamqoli pn
İmamkulu

Enceladus /ɛnˈsɛlədəs/ pn
Enseladus
moon of Saturn

Eneolithic pn
Bakır Taş Çağı Bakır Çağı Kalkolitik Çağ Maden Taş Çağı
age between the Neolithic and Bronze age

England /ˈɪŋlənd/ /ˈɪŋɡlənd/ /ˈɪŋɡələnd/ pn
İngiltere
Kingdom in southeastern Britain, now part of the UK

English /ˈɪŋlɪʃ/ /ˈɪŋɡləʃ/ /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/ /ˈɪŋɡəlɪʃ/ adj
İngiliz İngilizce
of or pertaining to England
İngilizce
of or pertaining to the English language

English /ˈɪŋlɪʃ/ /ˈɪŋɡləʃ/ /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/ /ˈɪŋɡəlɪʃ/ n
İngiliz İngilizce
people from England

English /ˈɪŋlɪʃ/ /ˈɪŋɡləʃ/ /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/ /ˈɪŋɡəlɪʃ/ pn
İngilizce
the English language

English Channel pn
Manş Denizi Manş
The part of the Atlantic Ocean between Great Britain and France

Englishman /ˈɪŋ.lɪʃ.mən/ /ˈɪŋ.ɡlɪʃ.mən/ n
İngiliz
(male) native or inhabitant of England

Englishness /ˈɪŋ(ɡ)lɪʃnəs/ n
İngilizlik
being English

Englishwoman n
İngiliz kadın İngiliz karısı
a female native or inhabitant of England

Enkidu pn
Enkidu
companion of Gilgamesh

Enlightenment pn
Aydınlanma
17th- and 18th-century philosophical movement

Ephesus /ˈɛfɪsəs/ pn
Efes
ancient city

Epicureanism n
Epikürcülük
system of philosophy based upon the teachings of Epicurus

Epicurus /ˌɛpɪˈkjʊəɹəs/ /ˌɛpɪˈkjʊɹəs/ pn
Epikür
ancient Greek philosopher

Epimetheus pn
Epimetheus
son of Iapetus and Clymene

Equatorial Guinea /ˌɛkwəˈtɔːɹiəl ˈɡɪni/ pn
Ekvator Ginesi
country in Western Africa

Erdoğan /ˈɜːdəwæn/ /ˈɝdəwɑːn/ pn
Erdoğan
surname
villages

Eric /ˈɛɹɪk/ pn
Erik
male given name

Eridanus pn
Eridanus Irmak
constellation

Eritrea /ˌɛɹɪˈtɹ(e)ɪə/ /ˌɛɹɪˈtɹeɪə/ /ˌɛɹɪˈtɹi.ə/ /ˌɪɹɪˈtɹ(e)ɪə/ /ˌɪɹɪˈtɹeɪə/ pn
Eritre
country in Eastern Africa

Eritrean n
Eritreli
A person from Eritrea or of Eritrean descent

Erzincan pn
Erzincan
city

Erzurum pn
Erzurum
city

Eskimo /ˈɛs.kɪ.moʊ/ /ˈɛs.kɪ.məʊ/ n
Eskimo
member of the Eskimo people(s)

Eskimo /ˈɛs.kɪ.moʊ/ /ˈɛs.kɪ.məʊ/ pn
Eskimo
group of native peoples
Eskimoca
language

Eskimo kiss n
Eskimo öpücüğü
rubbing of one's nose against another's

Eskişehir pn
Eskişehir
city

Esperantist n
esperantist
specialist or speaker of Esperanto

Esperanto /ˌɛspəˈɹæntoʊ/ /ˌɛspəˈɹæntəʊ/ /ˌɛspəˈɹɑntoʊ/ /ˌɛspəˈɹɑːntəʊ/ pn
Esperanto
auxiliary language

Esperantology n
Esperanto çalışmaları Esperantoloji
study of Esperanto

Estonia /ɛsˈtoʊ.ni.ə/ /ɛsˈtoʊn.jə/ /ɛsˈtəʊ.nɪ.ə/ pn
Estonya
country

Estonian adj
Eston Estonca
of, from, or pertaining to the country of Estonia, its people or their language

Estonian n
Estonyalı Eston
person

Estonian SSR pn
Estonya SSC
former soviet republic

Eswatini /ɛˈswɑː.ti.ni/ /ˌɛ.swɑːˈti.ni/ pn
Esvatini
country in Southern Africa

Esztergom /ˈɛstɛɹɡom/ pn
Estergon
a city in Hungary

Eteocypriot pn
Eteokıbrıs
the pre-Indo-European language

Ethiopia /iθiˈoʊpi.ə/ pn
Etiyopya Etyopya
country in Eastern Africa

Ethiopian /ˌiːθiˈəʊpi.ən/ n
Etiyopyalı
person

Etruria /ɪˈtɹʊə.ɹɪ.ə/ pn
Etrürya
ancient country

Etruscan /ɪˈtɹʌskən/ adj
Etrüsk
pertaining to the region and culture of Etruria

Etruscan /ɪˈtɹʌskən/ n
Etrüsk
inhabitant of Etruria

Euanthe pn
Euanthe
moon of Jupiter

Euboea /juːˈbiːə/ pn
Eğriboz Öbe
Greek island

Euclid /ˈjuːklɪd/ pn
Öklid
Greek mathematician

Euclidean geometry n
öklid geometrisi
mathematical system

Euphrates /juːˈfɹeɪtiːz/ pn
Fırat
river in the Middle East

Eurasia /jəˈɹeɪ.ʒə/ /jʊˈɹeɪ.ʒə/ pn
Avrasya
the largest landmass on Earth, consisting of Europe and Asia

Eurasian n
Avrasyalı
person native to Eurasia

Eurasian Economic Union pn
Avrasya Birliği
economic union

Eurasian black vulture n
kara akbaba
Aegypius monachus

Eurasian blackbird n
karatavuk
Turdus merula

Eurasian blackcap n
kara başlı ötleğen
Sylvia atricapilla

Eurasian eagle owl n
puhu kuşu
Bubo bubo

Eurasian hobby n
delice doğan
Falco subbuteo

Eurasian lynx n
bayağı vaşak
Lynx lynx

Eurasian magpie n
saksağan
Pica pica

Eurasian nuthatch n
sıvacı kuşu
Sitta europaea

Eurasian pygmy owl n
serçe baykuşu
Glaucidium passerinum

Eurasian siskin n
kara başlı iskete
Spinus spinus

Eurasian sparrowhawk n
bayağı atmaca
Accipiter nisus

Eurasian wigeon /jəˌɹeɪʒənˈwɪd͡ʒən/ n
fiyu
dabbling duck

Eurasian woodcock n
çulluk
Scolopax rusticola

Eurasian wryneck n
bayağı boyunburan
Jynx torquilla

Eurocentrism n
Avrupamerkezcilik
practice of viewing the world from a European perspective

Euromaidan pn
Yevromaydan
series of anti-government protests in Ukraine

Europe /ˈjoː.ɹəp/ /ˈjɔː.ɹəp/ /ˈjɝ.əp/ /ˈjʉə.ɹəp/ /ˈjʊə.ɹəp/ /ˈjʊɚ.əp/ pn
Avrupa
continent

European /(ˌ)jʊə.ɹəˈpiː.ən/ /(ˌ)jʊə.ɹəˈpɪ.ən/ /ˌjɝ.əˈpi.ən/ /ˌjʊɚ.əˈpi.ən/ adj
Avrupalı
relating to Europe or the European Union

European /(ˌ)jʊə.ɹəˈpiː.ən/ /(ˌ)jʊə.ɹəˈpɪ.ən/ /ˌjɝ.əˈpi.ən/ /ˌjʊɚ.əˈpi.ən/ n
Avrupalı
person

European Central Bank pn
Avrupa Merkez Bankası
central bank for the European Union

European Commission pn
Avrupa Komisyonu
executive branch

European Parliament /jʊˈroʊpiən ˈpɑrləmənt/ /jʊˈrəʊpiən ˈpɑːrləmənt/ pn
Avrupa Parlamentosu
legislative chamber of the European Union

European Union /ˌjɔːɹəˈpiːən ˈjuːnjən/ /ˌjɝɹəˈpi.ən ˈjunjən/ /ˌjʊəɹəˈpiːən ˈjuːnjən/ /ˌjʊɹəˈpiən ˈjunjən/ pn
Avrupa Birliği
European supranational organisation

European bison /jʊɹəˌpiːən ˈbaɪsn̩/ n
avrupa bizonu
the wisent species Bison bonasus

European hedgehog n
batı Avrupa kirpisi
Erinaceus europaeus

European herring gull n
kuzey gümüş martısı
Larus argentatus

European holly n
dikenli defne çoban püskülü çobanpüskülü
Ilex aquifolium

European otter n
bayağı su samuru
Lutra lutra

European polecat n
kokarca
Mustela putorius

European seabass n
levrek
Dicentrarchus labrax

European stonechat n
taş kuşu
Saxicola rubicola

European turtle dove n
üveyik
Streptopelia turtur

European wildcat n
dağ kedisi yaban kedisi
Felis silvestris silvestris

Eurozone pn
Euro bölgesi
those European Union members whose official currency is the euro

Eustachian tube /ju.ˈsteɪʃən ˈtjuːb/ /ju.ˈsteɪʃən ˈtuːb/ n
Östaki borusu
tube that links the pharynx to the cavity of the middle ear

Eve /iːv/ pn
Havva
given name
the first woman

Even /əˈvɛn/ n
even
ethnic Even

Even /əˈvɛn/ pn
evence
language

Excellency n
ekselans ekselansları majesteleri
Form of address for certain high officials or dignitaries

Exodus /ˈɛksədəs/ pn
Çıkış
book of Torah and Old Testament
departure of Hebrew slaves

Ezra /ˈɛzɹə/ pn
Üzeyir
Jewish high priest

FAQ /fæk/ /ˌɛf.eɪˈkjuː/ n
SSS
acronym for Frequently Asked Questions

FXML pn
FXML

FYROM /fɪɹəm/ pn
EYMC
abbreviation of the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia

Facebook /ˈfeɪs.bʊk/ pn
Facebook
social-networking website

Fahrenheit /ˈfæɹənhaɪt/ /ˈfɑːɹənhaɪt/ /ˈfɛəɹənhaɪt/ adj
fahrenhayt
temperature scale

Falkland Islands /ˈfɒlklənd ˌaɪləndz/ /ˈfɔːklənd ˌaɪləndz/ /ˈfɔːlklənd ˌaɪləndz/ pn
Falkland Adaları
overseas territory of the UK in the South Atlantic

Falkland Islands wolf n
Falkland tilkisi
Dusicyon australis

Falklands War pn
Falkland Savaşı
a conflict between Argentina and the United Kingdom

Fallopian tube n
fallop tüpü fallopi tüpü
duct

Famagusta /ˌfæməˈɡʊstə/ /ˌfɑːməˈɡuːstə/ pn
Gazimağusa Mağusa
a city in Cyprus

Far East pn
Uzak Doğu
East and Southeast Asia

Faroe Islands /ˈfɛəɹəʊ ˌaɪləndz/ pn
Faroe Adaları
group of islands between Scotland and Iceland

Faroese /fæɹoʊˈiz/ /ˌfɛ(ə)ɹoʊˈiz/ /ˌfɛəɹəʊˈiːz/ pn
Faroece
language

Fatah pn
El Fetih
Fatah

Father of Lies pn
yalanın babasıdır
Satan

Father's Day n
Babalar Günü
holiday in celebration of fatherhood

Fatima pn
Fadime Fatma
female given name
Fatıma
daughter of Muhammad

February /j/ /ɹi/ /ɹə.ɹi/ /ˈfɛb.j(ʊ.)ə.ɹi/ /ˈfɛb.juˌɛ(ə)ɹi/ /ˈfɛb.ɹi/ /ˈfɛb.ɹuˌɛɹi/ /ˈfɛb.ɹə.ɹi/ /ˈfɛb.ɹʊ.ə.ɹi/ pn
şubat küçük ay gücük
second month of the Roman, Julian, and Gregorian calendars

Federal Communications Commission pn
Federal İletişim Kurulu
US wireless regulatory authority

Federal Republic of Germany pn
Almanya Federal Cumhuriyeti
official name of Germany

Federative Republic of Brazil pn
Brezilya Federal Cumhuriyeti
official name of Brazil

Fehling's solution n
Fehling çözeltisi
an alkaline solution

Feodosia pn
Feodosya Feodosiya Kefe
port and resort city

Ferghana pn
Fergana
city in Uzbekistan

Ferizaj pn
Ferizovik
sixth largest city in Kosovo

Ferris wheel /ˈfɛɹɪs wil/ /ˈfɛɹɪs wiːl/ /ˈfɛɹɪs ʍil/ /ˈfɛɹɪs ʍiːl/ n
dönme dolap
ride at a fair consisting of large wheel

Fertile Crescent /ˈfɜːtaɪl ˈkɹɛsənt/ /ˈfɝːtəl ˈkɹɛsənt/ pn
Bereketli Hilal
crescent-shaped arc of fertile land

Feynman diagram /ˈfaɪnmən ˈdaɪəɡɹæm/ n
Feynman diyagramı
pictorial representation of the interactions of subatomic particles

Fez /fɛz/ pn
Fes
city in Morocco

Fezzan /fəˈzæn/ /fɛˈzæn/ /fɛˈzɑːn/ pn
Fizan
region of Libya

Fibonacci /fiːbə(ʊ)ˈnɑːtʃi/ pn
Fibonacci
surname

Fibonacci number n
Fibonacci sayısı
number

Fibonacci sequence n
Fibonacci dizisi
sequence of numbers

Fiji /fiːˈdʒiː/ /ˈfi.d͡ʒi/ /ˈfiː.dʒiː/ pn
Fiji
Fiji - a country in Oceania comprising over 300 islands

Finland /ˈfɪn.lənd/ pn
Finlandiya
Nordic country

Finn /ˈfɪn/ n
Fin
ethnic Finn
Finlandiyalı Fin
national of Finland

Finnish /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ adj
Fin Fince
of Finland
Fince Fin
of the Finnish language

Finnish /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ n
Fince
language

Finno-Ugric pn
Fin Ugor
non-Indo-European group of languages

Flanders /ˈflæn.dɚz/ /ˈflɑːn.dəz/ pn
Flaman Ovası

Fleming /ˈflɛmɪŋ/ n
Flaman
native or inhabitant of Flanders

Flemish /ˈflɛmɪʃ/ pn
flamandaca
the Dutch language as it is spoken in Flanders

Florence /ˈflɑɹɪns/ /ˈflɒɹəns/ /ˈflɔɹəns/ pn
Floransa
city in Tuscany, Italy
province in Tuscany, Italy
female given name

Florentine /ˈflɒɹəntaɪn/ /ˈflɔɹəntin/ n
Floransalı
a native or resident of the Italian city of Florence

Florida /ˈfloɹ.də/ /ˈfloɹ.ə.də/ /ˈfloɹ.ɪ.də/ /ˈflɑɹ.ɪ.də/ /ˈflɒɹ.ə.də/ /ˈflɒɹ.ɪ.də/ /ˈflɔ.ɹə.də/ /ˈflɔ.ɹɪ.də/ pn
Florida
American state

Floridian /flɔˈɹɪdi.ən/ n
Floridalı
an inhabitant or a resident of the state of Florida

Florina pn
Florina
city in Greece

Flying Dutchman /ˌflaɪ.ɪŋ ˈdʌtʃ.mən/ pn
Uçan Hollandalı
mythical ghost ship

Flying Spaghetti Monster pn
Uçan Spagetti Canavarı
spaghetti deity

Fomorian n
Fomor
mythological race

Fordism n
fordizm
Fordism

Formula One pn
Formula 1 Formula Bir
discipline in motor racing

Fornax pn
Ocak
constellation

Fountain of Youth pn
abıhayat bengi su dirim suyu gençlik çeşmesi
legendary spring of water that restores youth

Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse pn
Mahşerin Dört Atlısı
Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse

France /fɹæns/ /fɹɑːns/ pn
Fransa
country

Francophone /ˈfɹæŋkɒfəʊn/ adj
Frankofon
French-speaking

Francophone /ˈfɹæŋkɒfəʊn/ n
Frankofon
speaker of French

Frank /fɹæŋk/ n
Frenk
one of the Franks

Frankfurt /ˈfɹæŋkfə(ɹ)t/ pn
Frankfurt
Frankfurt-am-Main

FreeCell pn
FreeCell
card game

Freemason n
mason
member of the Free and Accepted Masons

French /fɹɛnt͡ʃ/ /fɹɛnʃ/ adj
Fransız Fransızca
of or relating to France
of or relating to the French people
Fransızca Fransız
of or relating to the French language

French /fɹɛnt͡ʃ/ /fɹɛnʃ/ n
Fransızlar Fransız
people of France, collectively

French /fɹɛnt͡ʃ/ /fɹɛnʃ/ pn
Fransızca Fransız
principal language of France and other related countries

French Guiana pn
Fransız Guyanası
overseas department

French Guinea pn
Fransız Ginesi
former name of Guinea

French Indochina pn
Fransız Hindiçini Fransız Çinhindi
area of the French empire

French Polynesia /ˈfɹɛntʃ pɑ.ləˈni.ʒə/ /ˈfɹɛntʃ pɑ.lɪˈni.ʒə/ /ˈfɹɛntʃ pɒl.ɪˈniː.zi.ə/ /ˈfɹɛntʃ pɒl.ɪˈniː.ʃə/ /ˈfɹɛntʃ pɒl.ɪˈniː.ʒə/ pn
Fransız Polinezyası
Overseas territory of France

French Republic pn
Fransız Cumhuriyeti
country

French Republican Calendar pn
Fransız cumhuriyetçi takvimi
calendar used for twelve years in revolutionary France

French Revolution pn
Fransız Devrimi Fransız İhtilali
revolution in France from 1789-1799

French Riviera pn
Fransız Rivierası
French Riviera

French kiss /frɛntʃˈkɪs/ /frɛnʃˈkɪs/ n
Fransız öpücüğü
a kiss involving the tongue

Frenchman n
Fransız Fransız erkeği
person of French birth or nationality

Frenchness /ˈfɹɛnt͡ʃnəs/ n
Fransızlık
being French

Frenchwoman n
Fransız Fransız kadını
Frenchwoman (a French woman)

Freudian slip /ˌfɹɔɪdi.ən ˈslɪp/ /ˌfɹɔɪdɪ.ən ˈslɪp/ n
Freudyen sürçme
subconscious mistake in speech or action

Freudianism n
Freudçuluk
Freudian beliefs and practices

Friday /-di/ /-ˌdi/ /ˈfɹaɪdeɪ/ /ˈfɹaɪˌdeɪ/ n
cuma
day of the week

Frisbee /ˈfɹɪzbi/ n
frizbi
toy

Fyodor pn
Fyodor

Führer /ˈfjʊə.ɹə/ /ˈfjʊɚ.ɚ/ n
führer
Adolf Hitler when chancellor
leader exercising the powers of a tyrant

G clef n
sol anahtarı
treble clef

G-spot /ˈdʒiː.spɒt/ n
G noktası
sensitive, erogenous zone on the anterior wall of the vagina

G-string n
tanga
a scanty piece of underwear or lingerie

GDP /ˌd͡ʒiːdiːˈpiː/ n
GSMH GSYİH
gross domestic product

GDR pn
DAC ADC
German Democratic Republic

GUI /ˈdʒiːjuːaɪ/ /ˈɡuː.i/ n
GKA
acronym of graphical user interface

Gabon /ɡəˈbɒn/ pn
Gabon
Gabonese Republic

Gabonese /ɡæ.bəˈniːz/ n
Gabonlu
A person from Gabon or of Gabonese descent

Gabriel /ˈɡeɪbɹi.əl/ pn
Cebrail
Cebrail Cebrâil
archangel

Gaelic football /ˌɡeɪlɪk ˈfʊtbɔl/ /ˌɡeɪlɪk ˈfʊtbɔːl/ /ˌɡæ-/ [-ˈfʊʔ-] n
Gal futbolu
Irish form of football

Gafsa pn
Kafsa
city in Tunisia

Gagauz /ˌɡæɡɑːˈuːz/ adj
Gagavuz
of, from, or pertaining to Gagauzia, Gagauz people, or the language

Gagauz /ˌɡæɡɑːˈuːz/ n
Gagavuz
person

Gagauz /ˌɡæɡɑːˈuːz/ pn
Gagavuzca
language

Gagauzia pn
Gagavuzya
Autonomous region

Galatia pn
Galatya
region of Asia Minor

Galicia /ɡəˈlɪ.si.ə/ /ɡəˈlɪ.ʃə/ pn
Galiçya
Iberian kingdom, region of Spain
historical kingdom in Central Europe

Galician /ɡəˈlɪs.i.ən/ /ɡəˈlɪʃ.ən/ n
Galiçyaca
Romance language spoken in Galicia
Galiçyalı
person(s) from Galicia, Spain

Galilee pn
Celile
region of northern Israel

Galileo /ˌɡæl.ɪˈleɪ.oʊ/ /ˌɡæl.ɪˈleɪ.əʊ/ /ˌɡæl.ɪˈliː.oʊ/ /ˌɡæl.ɪˈlæɪ.əʉ/ pn
Galileo
Galileo Galilei

Gallipoli /ɡəˈlɪpəli/ pn
Gelibolu
peninsula

Gambia /ˈɡæm.bi.ə/ pn
Gambiya
The Republic of The Gambia

Gang of Four pn
Dörtlü Çete
leftist political faction

Ganges /ˈɡændʒiːz/ /ˈɡænd͡ʒiz/ pn
Ganj
the river

Ganja pn
Gence
city

Garfield /ˈɡɑɹfild/ /ˈɡɑːfiːld/ pn
Garfield
surname

Gascony pn
Gaskonya
former region of France

Gaul /ɡɑl/ /ɡɔːl/ n
Galyalı
person

Gaul /ɡɑl/ /ɡɔːl/ pn
Galya
region

Gaulish /ɡɑlɪʃ/ /ɡɔːlɪʃ/ pn
Galyaca
Celtic language of Gaul

Gaza /ˈɡɑːzə/ pn
Gazze
city

Gaza Strip /ˌɡɑːzə ˈstɹɪp/ pn
Gazze Şeridi
Gaza Strip

Gazakh pn
Kazah
a city in Azerbaijan

Gaziantep pn
Gaziantep
city

Gdańsk /ɡəˈdænsk/ /ɡəˈdɑːnsk/ pn
Gdańsk
city of Poland

Ge'ez /ˈɡiːɛz/ pn
Ge'ez Geez
Ethiopian language

Gehenna /ɡəˈhɛ.nə/ pn
cehennem
hell, in Abrahamic religions

Gelendzhik pn
Gelencik
city

Gemini /ˈd͡ʒɛmɪnaɪ/ /ˈd͡ʒɛmɪniː/ pn
İkizler
astrological sign
constellation

Generation X /ˌdʒɛnəɹeɪʃn̩ ˈɛks/ /ˌdʒɛnəˌɹeɪʃən ˈɛks/ pn
X jenerasyonu X kuşağı
generation of people born after the baby boom that followed World War II

Genesis /ˈd͡ʒɛ.nə.səs/ pn
Yaratılış Kitabı
the book of the Bible

Geneva /d͡ʒəˈniːvə/ pn
Cenevre
city
canton

Geneva Convention pn
Cenevre Sözleşmesi Cenevre konvansiyonu
international treaty

Genevan n
Cenevreli
someone from Geneva

Genghis Khan /ˈdʒɛŋɡɪs ˈkɑːn/ /ˈɡɛŋɡɪs ˈkɑːn/ pn
Cengiz Han
Genghis Khan

Genoa /dʒɛnˈəʊ.ə/ /d͡ʒɛnˈoʊ.ə/ /ˈdʒɛn.əʊ.ə/ /ˈd͡ʒɛn.oʊ.ə/ pn
Cenova
Italian city
province

George /dʒɔː(ɹ)dʒ/ pn
Jorj
male given name

Georgia /ˈd͡ʒɔɹ.d͡ʒə/ /ˈd͡ʒɔʊ.d͡ʒə/ /ˈd͡ʒɔː.d͡ʒə/ pn
Gürcistan
country
Georgia Gürcistan
state of the USA

Georgian /ˈd͡ʒoːd͡ʒən/ /ˈd͡ʒɔɹd͡ʒən/ /ˈd͡ʒɔʊ.d͡ʒən/ /ˈd͡ʒɔːd͡ʒən/ adj
Gürcü Gürcüce
pertaining to the country, people or language of Georgia

Georgian /ˈd͡ʒoːd͡ʒən/ /ˈd͡ʒɔɹd͡ʒən/ /ˈd͡ʒɔʊ.d͡ʒən/ /ˈd͡ʒɔːd͡ʒən/ n
Gürcistanlı Gürcü
person from the country of Georgia
Gürcüce
language of the country of Georgia

Georgian SSR pn
Gürcistan SSC
abbreviation of Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic

German /ˈd͡ʒɜː.mən/ /ˈd͡ʒɝ.mən/ adj
Alman Almanca
of or relating to the country of Germany

German /ˈd͡ʒɜː.mən/ /ˈd͡ʒɝ.mən/ n
Alman
member of the Germanic ethnic group which is the most populous ethnic group in Germany
member of a Germanic tribe
Alman Almanyalı
Alman alman
native or inhabitant of Germany; person of German citizenship or nationality

German /ˈd͡ʒɜː.mən/ /ˈd͡ʒɝ.mən/ pn
Almanca Alman
the German language

German Democratic Republic pn
Demokratik Alman Cumhuriyeti
East Germany from 1949 to 1990

German Empire pn
Alman İmparatorluğu
Germany between 1871 and 1918

German shepherd n
Alman kurdu Alman çoban köpeği
breed of dog

German studies n
Germanistik
academic discipline

Germanic /d͡ʒɜːˈmæn.ɪk/ /d͡ʒɝˈmæn.ɪk/ adj
Cermen
relating to the Germanic peoples
relating to the language or group of languages known as Germanic

Germanization n
Almanlaştırma
Making more German

Germanize /ˈdʒɜːmənaɪz/ /ˈd͡ʒɝmənaɪz/ v
Almanlaştırmak
make more German

Germany /ˈd͡ʒɜː.mə.ni/ /ˈd͡ʒɝ.mə.ni/ pn
Almanya
country in Central Europe

Ghana /ˈɡænə/ /ˈɡɑnə/ /ˈɡɑːnə/ pn
Gana
The Republic of Ghana

Ghanaian /ɡɑː.ˈneɪ.ən/ /ˈɡɑ.ni.ən/ n
Ganalı
person from Ghana or of Ghanaian descent

Ghent /ˈɡɛnt/ pn
Gent
capital city of the province of East Flanders, Belgium

Giant's Causeway pn
Devler Kaldırımı
Giant's Causeway

Gibraltar /d͡ʒɪˈbɹɒltə(ɹ)/ /d͡ʒɪˈbɹɔːltə(ɹ)/ pn
Cebelitarık
British overseas territory

Gilaki pn
Gilanice
Gilaki language

Gilgamesh /ˈɡɪl.ɡə.mɛʃ/ pn
Gılgamış
legendary king of Uruk

Giresun pn
Giresun
city in Turkey

Giro d'Italia /ˌdʒiɹoʊ d‿ɪˈtæljə/ /ˌdʒɪəɹəʊ d‿ɪˈtaljə/ pn
İtalya Bisiklet Turu
annual cycling race in Italy

Gjilan pn
Gilan
third largest city in Kosovo

Gjirokastër pn
Ergiri Ergirikasrı
city in southern Albania

Glasgow /ˈɡlaz.ɡo/ /ˈɡles.kə/ /ˈɡlez.ɡə/ /ˈɡlæs-/ /ˈɡlæz-/ /ˈɡlæz.ɡoʊ/ /ˈɡlæz.ɡəʉ/ /ˈɡlɐːz.ɡɐʉ/ /ˈɡlɐːz.ɡəʉ/ /ˈɡlɑːs-/ /ˈɡlɑːz.ɡəʊ/ /ˈɡlɛz.ɡɐʉ/ pn
Glasgow
largest city of Scotland

Gnosticism /ˈnɑstəsɪzəm/ /ˈnɒstɪsɪzəm/ n
gnostisizm
Gnosticism

Goa pn
Goa
state in western India

God /ɡɑ(d)/ /ɡɑd/ /ɡɒd/ /ɡɔːd/ n
Tanrı Allah
an omnipotent being

God /ɡɑ(d)/ /ɡɑd/ /ɡɒd/ /ɡɔːd/ pn
Tanrı Allah Hak Huda Yaradan Çalap
ilah tanrı tengri Tanrı
single male deity of duotheism

God bless you interjection
Allah senden razı olsun tanrı seni kutsasın
said as a short prayer for the recipient
çok yaşa çok yaşayın
said to somebody who has sneezed

God forbid interjection
Allah korusun!
Don't let it be

God knows phraseologicalUnit
Allah bilir
Only known to God; only known to the gods

God willing interjection
inşallah
God willing

God works in mysterious ways proverb
Mevla'nın işine akıl sır ermez
a situation may be beneficial later

God-given adj
Tanrı vergisi
given or sent by God or appearing so

Goddess /ˈɡɒdɛs/ pn
Tanrıça
single goddess of monotheism

Godspeed /ˌɡɑdˈspid/ /ˌɡɒdˈspiːd/ interjection
hayırlı yolculuklar iyi yolculuklar selametle yolun açık olsun
used, especially at a parting, to express the wish that the outcome of the actions of a person (typically someone about to start a journey or a daring endeavour) is positive for them

Golden Gate Bridge pn
Golden Gate Köprüsü
suspension bridge in California

Golden Horde pn
Altın Ordu
the Mongol khanate

Golden Horn pn
Altın Boynuz Haliç
waterway and inlet

Golgi apparatus n
Golgi aygıtı Golgi cisimciği
organelle

Gomel pn
Gomel
city

Good Friday pn
Kutsal Cuma
The Friday before Easter Sunday, the commemoration of the day on which Christ was crucified

Goofy pn
Gufi
Disney character

Google /ˈɡuːɡəl/ pn
Google
Google

Gorbachev pn
Gorbaçov
Russian surname

Gori pn
Gori
a city in eastern Georgia

Gorky pn
Gorki
Russian surname

Goth /ɡɑθ/ /ɡɒθ/ n
Got
member of the East Germanic people

Gothenburg /ˈɡɑθn̩bɝɡ/ /ˈɡɒθn̩bɜːɡ/ pn
Göteborg
city on the west coast of Sweden

Gothic /ˈɡɑ.θɪk/ /ˈɡɒθ.ɪk/ adj
Gotik
of a sans serif typeface
of or relating to the Goths
of or relating to the architectural style
of the type formerly used for printing German

Gothic /ˈɡɑ.θɪk/ /ˈɡɒθ.ɪk/ pn
Gotça
extinct Germanic language

Graces /ˈɡɹeɪsɪz/ pn
Kharitler Üç Güzeller

Grand Duchy of Lithuania pn
Litvanya Büyük Dükalığı
former European state

Grand Duchy of Luxembourg pn
Lüksemburg Büyük Dukalığı
official name of Luxembourg

Grand Prix /ɡɹæn(d) ˈpɹiː/ /ɡɹɑn ˈpɹiː/ /ɡɹɑ̃ ˈpɹiː/ /ɡɹɒn ˈpɹiː/ /ɡɹɒ̃ ˈpɹiː/ n
Grand Prix
any of several international races, especially one of a series for Formula One racing cars

Great Britain pn
Büyük Britanya
island

Great Game pn
Büyük Oyun
the strategic rivalry and conflict

Great Lakes pn
Büyük Göller
a group of five lakes on the United States–Canada border

Great Pyramid of Giza pn
Keops piramidi
the largest and most famous of the Egyptian pyramids

Great Russia pn
Büyük Rusya
the territories of "Russia proper"

Great Salt Lake pn
Büyük Tuz Gölü
saltwater lake

Great War pn
Büyük Harp
epithet for World War I

Greater Antilles pn
Büyük Antiller
Caribbean islands

Greater Armenia pn
Büyük Ermenistan
Greater Armenia

Greater London pn
Büyük Londra
administrative area

Greece /ɡɹiːs/ pn
Yunanistan
country in Southeastern Europe

Greek /ɡɹiːk/ adj
Yunanca Yunan
of or relating to Greece, its people, its language, or its culture

Greek /ɡɹiːk/ n
Yunan Rum Yunanistanlı
person from Greece or of Greek descent

Greek /ɡɹiːk/ pn
Yunanca
language of the Greek people

Greek Orthodox Church pn
Yunan ortodoks kilisesi
group of Eastern Orthodox churches

Greek fire n
Rum ateşi
flammable substance

Green Zone pn
Yeşil Bölge
District of Baghdad

Greenland /ˈɡɹiːn.lænd/ /ˈɡɹiːn.lənd/ pn
Grönland
a large self-governing island in North America

Greenland shark n
Grönland köpek balığı
Somniosus microcephalus

Greenlander n
Grönlandlı
a person from Greenland or of Greenlandic descent

Greenlandic pn
Grönlandca Kalaallisut
language

Gregorian /ɡɹɪɡɔːɹi.ən/ adj
Gregoryen
of, or relating to a person named Gregory

Gregorian calendar pn
Gregoryen takvimi miladi takvim
calendar

Gregorian chant n
Gregoryen İlahi
unaccompanied monotonic singing style

Grenada /ɡɹəˈneɪdə/ pn
Grenada
Caribbean country

Gretel pn
Gretel
character in the fairy tale Hansel and Gretel

Grim Reaper /ˈɡɹɪm ˈɹi.pɚ/ /ˈɡɹɪm ˈɹiː.pə/ pn
Azrail ölüm meleği
personification of Death

Grozny pn
Grozni
city in Russia

Guangzhou /ɡwæŋˈdʒəʊ/ /ˈɡwɑŋˈd͡ʒoʊ/ pn
Guanco
Chinese city

Guatemala /ˌɡwɑː.təˈmɑː.lə/ pn
Guatemala
country in Central America

Guelma pn
Kalime
city in Algeria

Guillain-Barré syndrome /-bɑɹˈeɪ-/ /ɡiːˈæn bəˈɹeɪ ˈsɪndɹoʊm/ /ɡiːˈɑːn-/ /ˈɡiːlæn ˈbɑɹeɪ ˈsɪndɹəʊm/ n
Guillain-Barré sendromu
rapid-onset muscle weakness resulting from impaired peripheral nervous system function

Guinea /ˈɡɪniː/ pn
Gine
short form of the Republic of Guinea

Guinea-Bissau pn
Gine-Bissau
Republic of Guinea-Bissau

Guinean n
Gineli
someone from Guinea or of Guinean descent

Gujarat /ɡʊ.dʒə.ˈɾaːt̪/ /ˌɡʊd͡ʒəˈɹɑːt/ pn
Gücerat
state in western India

Gujarati /ˌɡuːd͡ʒəˈrɑːti/ /ˌɡʊd͡ʒəˈrɑːti/ pn
Güceratça Gujarati
language

Gulbenkian /ɡʊlˈbɛŋkiən/ pn
Gülbenkyan
surname

Gulf War pn
Körfez Savaşı
war fought at the Persian Gulf

Gulf of Aden pn
Aden Körfezi
a gulf

Gulf of Alaska pn
Alaska Körfezi
arm of the Pacific Ocean

Gulf of Bothnia /ˌɡʌlf əv ˈbɒθniə/ pn
Botniya Körfezi
arm of the Baltic

Gulf of California pn
Kaliforniya Körfezi
body of water

Gulf of Finland pn
Finlandiya Körfezi
arm of the Baltic Sea

Gulf of Guinea pn
Gine Körfezi
part of the Atlantic Ocean

Gulf of Mexico pn
Meksika Körfezi
gulf between USA and Mexico

Gulf of Naples pn
Napoli Körfezi
Mediterranean gulf along the coast of Campania

Gulf of Riga pn
Riga Körfezi
inland body of water that is part of the Baltic Sea in eastern Europe and is near Latvia and Estonia

Gulf of Thailand pn
Tayland Körfezi
body of water

Guyana /ɡaɪˈæn.ə/ /ɡaɪˈɑː.nə/ pn
Guyana
country

Guyanese /ˌɡaɪəˈniːz/ n
Guyanalı
person from Guyana

Gypsy /ˈd͡ʒɪp.si/ n
Çingene Kıpti
a member of the Romani people or another nomadic group

Gyumri /ˈɡjʊmɹi/ pn
Gümrü
city in Armenia

Győr /djɜːr/ /d͡ʒɜːr/ pn
Yanıkkale
city in Hungary

Gülenist /ˈɡjulənɪst/ n
Fethullahçı
supporter of social movement

Gümüşhane pn
Gümüşhane
city

HDL n
DTD
electronics: initialism of Hardware Description Language

HIV /ˌeɪt͡ʃ.aɪˈviː/ n
HIV
human immunodeficiency virus

HTML pn
HTML
initialism

HTML5 pn
HTML5
initialism

HTTP cookie n
çerez
packet of information

Hades /ˈhadiːz/ /ˈheɪdiːz/ pn
Hades
the underworld, the domain of Hades
Hades Tartaros
from Greek mythology
cehennem tamu hades tartaros
hell

Hagar /ˈheɪɡɑː/ /ˈheɪɡɑːɹ/ pn
Hacer
female given name
mother of Ishmael

Hagia Sophia /ˈhɑːɡiə soʊˈfiə/ pn
Aya Sofya
a former basilica, now a mosque in Turkey

Hagåtña /həˈɡɑːt.njə/ pn
Hagåtña
capital of Guam

Haifa pn
Hayfa
a city in northern Israel

Haiti /ˈheɪ.ti/ pn
Haiti
a country in the Caribbean

Haitian /ˈheɪ.ʃən/ n
Haitili
person from Haiti

Hakkâri pn
Hakkâri
city

Halicarnassus /ˌhælɪkɑɹˈnæsəs/ pn
Halikarnas
ancient Greek city

Halloween /ˌha.ləʊˈiːn/ /ˌha.ləˈwiːn/ /ˌhæ.loʊˈiːn/ /ˌhæ.ləˈwiːn/ /ˌhɑ.ləˈwiːn/ pn
Cadılar Bayramı
October 31st

Hama pn
Hama
a city in Syria

Hamadan /ˈhæməˌdæn/ pn
Hamedan
city in Iran

Hamas /həˈmæs/ /həˈmɑs/ pn
Hamas
Palestinian militant group

Hamburg /ˈhæmbɜːɡ/ /ˈhæmbɝɡ/ pn
Hamburg
city and state of Germany

Hamburger /ˈhæmbɜːɡə/ /ˈhæmbɝɡɚ/ n
Hamburglu
A person from Hamburg

Hamid pn
Hamit
male name meaning "praiseworthy"

Hamlet /ˈhæm.lət/ /ˈhæm.lɪt/ pn
Hamlet
the main character of the play Hamlet

Hangeul /ˈhɑnˌɡul/ n
Hangıl hangıl
Korean phonetic script

Hankel function n
Hankel fonksiyonu
function

Hanoi /hæˈnɔɪ/ /hɑːˈnɔɪ/ pn
Hanoi
capital of Vietnam

Hanover /ˈhænəvə/ /ˈhænˌoʊvɚ/ pn
Hannover
German city

Hansel pn
Hansel
fictional character in Hansel and Gretel

Hanukkah /ˈhæn.ə.kə/ /ˈhɑː.nə.kə/ /ˈhʌ.nʊ.kə/ /ˈxɑː.nə.kə/ pn
Hanuka
the Jewish festival

Happy Ramadan phraseologicalUnit
iyi Ramazanlar
An expression used during Ramadan

Harpalyke pn
Harpalyke
moon of Jupiter

Harun pn
Harun
given name

Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan pn
Ürdün Haşimi Krallığı
Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan

Hasidic adj
Hasidi
of Hasidic Judaism

Hasidism pn
Hasidizm
Jewish movement

Haskovo pn
Hasköy
a city in southern Bulgaria

Hattusa pn
Hattuşaş
city

Hausa /ˈhaʊsə/ pn
Hausaca
language

Havana /həˈvænə/ pn
Havana
capital city of Cuba

Havana Brown n
Havana kedisi
domestic cat breed

Havanan n
Havanalı
inhabitant or a resident of Havana

Hawaii /həˈvaɪʔi/ /həˈvɑːʔi/ /həˈwaɪ(j)i/ /həˈwaɪ.i/ /həˈwɑ(j)i/ /həˈwɔ(j)i/ [hʊ̈ˈwaɪ̯(j)i] [hʊ̈ˈwɑ(j)i] [hʊ̈ˈwɔ(j)i] pn
Hawaii
chain of islands
largest of the Hawaiian Islands
state of the United States
kingdom

Hawaiian /hə.ˈwaɪ.jən/ /hə.ˈwaɪ.ən/ adj
Hawaiili
descended from the peoples inhabiting the Hawaiian islands prior to European contact
of or having to do with a resident of the US state of Hawaii
of or having to do with the Hawaiian race, culture, or language
of or having to do with the culture of the US state of Hawaii

Hawaiian /hə.ˈwaɪ.jən/ /hə.ˈwaɪ.ən/ pn
Hawaii dili
Hawaiian language

Hebrew /ˈhiːbɹuː/ adj
ibrani
pertaining to the people

Hebrew /ˈhiːbɹuː/ n
İbranice
language

Hebrides /ˈhɛbɹədiːz/ pn
Hebridler
group of islands

Hector /ˈhɛktə/ /ˈhɛktɚ/ pn
Hektor
Trojan hero

Hegelian /heɪˈɡeɪlɪən/ /heɪˈɡiːlɪən/ /həˈɡeɪli.ən/ /hɪˈɡiːlɪən/ adj
Hegelci
of or pertaining to Hegel's ideas

Hel pn
Hel
goddess of the realm of the dead

Helen /ˈhɛlən/ pn
Aleyna
female given name

Helike pn
Helike
moon of Jupiter

Hellenic Republic pn
Yunanistan Cumhuriyeti
official name of Greece

Hellenize v
Helenize etmek Yunanlaştırmak
to make Hellenistic
Helenize olmak Yunanlaşmak
to become Hellenistic

Hello World n
Merhaba Dünya
Hello World

Helsinki /hɛlˈsɪŋ.ki/ pn
Helsinki
the capital city of Finland

Helsinkian adj
Helsinkili
of, from, or pertaining to, Helsinki

Helsinkian n
Helsinkili
person

Hemshin n
Hemşinli
member of a people

Hera /ˈhɪəɹə/ /ˈhɪɹə/ /ˈhɪːɹə/ pn
Hera
queen of the gods, wife of Zeus

Heraclea /ˌhɛɹəˈkliːə/ pn
Ereğli
name of numerous Hellenistic cities

Heraclitus /he(ɪ).ɹɑ(ː)ˈkli(ː).tus/ /hɛɹ.əˈkli(ː).təs/ /ˌhɛɹ.əˈklaɪ.təs/ pn
Heraklit Heraklitos Heraklitus
given name

Herceg Novi pn
Kastelnovo Yeni Hersek
town

Hercules /ˈhɜːkjəliːz/ /ˈhɜːkjʊliːz/ /ˈhɝːkjəliːz/ /ˈhɝːkjʊliːz/ pn
Herkül
The Roman name of Heracles
constellation

Herod /ˈhɛɹəd/ pn
Hirodes
king

Hertzsprung-Russell diagram n
Hertzsprung-Russell diyagramı
plot of the absolute magnitude of stars

Herzeg-Bosnia pn
Hersek-Bosna
country on the Balkan peninsula

Herzegovina /ˌhɜɹtsəɡoʊˈviːnə/ /ˌhɜːtsəˈɡɒvɪnə/ pn
Hersek
Southern wedge of the country of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Hezbollah /-bɒ-/ /ˈhɛz.bə.lə/ /ˌhɛz.bəˈlɑ/ /ˌhɛzˈboʊ.lɑ/ pn
Hizbullah
Lebanese Shia islamic organisation

Higgs boson n
Higgs bozonu
elementary particle

Hijra /ˈhɪd͡ʒɹə/ n
hicret
Muhammad's departure from Mecca
hicri takvim
alternate term for the Islamic calendar

Hindi /ˈhɪndi/ pn
Hintçe
language

Hinduism /ˈhɪnduɪzəm/ pn
Hinduizm
religion

Hindustan pn
Hindustan
alternative name for India
northern region of India

Hippocrates /hɪˈpɒkɹəˌtiːz/ pn
Hipokrat
an Ancient Greek male given name

Hippocratic oath n
Hipokrat yemini
oath sworn by newly-qualified physicians

Hiroshima /hɪ(ə)ɹəˈʃiːmə/ /hɪ(ə)ˈɹɒʃɪmə/ /hɪɹoʊˈʃiːmə/ /hɪˈɹoʊʃɪmə/ pn
Hiroşima
a city in Honshu, Japan

Hitler /ˈhɪtlɚ/ pn
Hitler
Adolf Hitler

Hittite /ˈhɪ.taɪt/ adj
Hitit
of or relating to the Hittite people, language or kingdom

Hittite /ˈhɪ.taɪt/ n
Hitit Eti
person

Hittite /ˈhɪ.taɪt/ pn
Hititçe Hitit
language

Hittitology n
Hititoloji
the study of Hittites and their language and culture

Hmong /h(ə)ˈmɑŋ/ /h(ə)ˈmɒŋ/ /h(ə)ˈmɔŋ/ /ˈmɑŋ/ /ˈmɒŋ/ /ˈmɔŋ/ /ˈmʌŋ/ n
Hmonglar
people

Hokkaido /hɒˈkaɪdəʊ/ /həˈkaɪdəʊ/ pn
Hokkaido
a northern largest island of Japan, or a prefecture based in itself

Holland /ˈhɑlənd/ /ˈhɒlənd/ pn
Hollanda
region of the Netherlands

Holocaust /ˈhɑləkɑst/ /ˈhɑləkɔst/ /ˈhɒləkɔːst/ pn
Holokost
the mass murder of 11–14 million people by Nazi Germany
Holokost Yahudi Soykırımı
the mass murder of six million Jews by Nazi Germany
Nazi soykırımı

Holocene /ˈhɒl.əˌsiːn/ adj
holosen
relating to the epoch from about 11,000 years ago to the present

Holocene /ˈhɒl.əˌsiːn/ pn
Holosen
The Holocene epoch

Holy Grail pn
Kutsal Kâse Mukaddes Kâse
artifact in Christian mythology

Holy Roman Empire pn
Kutsal Roma İmparatorluğu
state

Holy See /ˌhəʊli ˈsiː/ pn
Kutsal Makam
episcopal see of the Catholic Church

Holy Spirit pn
Kutsal Ruh
Christian: person of the Holy Trinity

Holy Week pn
Kutsal Hafta Çile Haftası
week preceding Easter

Homer /ˈhoʊməɹ/ /ˈhəʊmə/ pn
Homeros
Ancient Greek poet

Homeric /hoʊˈmɛɹɪk/ /həʊˈmɛɹɪk/ adj
Homerik
resembling or relating to the epic poetry of Homer

Homs /hɒms/ pn
Humus
city in Syria

Honduras /hɑnˈdjʊɹ.əs/ /hɑnˈdʊɹ.əs/ /hɒnˈdjʊə.ɹəs/ pn
Honduras
a country in Central America

Hong Kong /ˌhɑŋˈkɑŋ/ /ˌhɒŋˈkɒŋ/ /ˌhɔŋˈkɔŋ/ [hɔŋ˥ kʰɔŋ˥] pn
Hong Kong
coastal administrative region in south-east China

Honshu /ˈhɑnʃu/ pn
Honşu
the main island of the Japanese Archipelago

Horn of Africa pn
Afrika Boynuzu
peninsula in East Africa

Hoseynqoli pn
Hüseynkulu

Houston /ˈ(h)justən/ /ˈh(j)uːst(ə)n/ /ˈha͡ʊstən/ [j̊uːstɨn] [ˈhj̊uːstɨn] pn
Houston
Texan city

Houston, we have a problem /ˈ(h)justən ˌwi hæv ə ˈpɹɑbləm/ /ˈh(j)uːst(ə)n ˌwiː hæv ə ˈpɹɒbləm/ phraseologicalUnit
Houston, bir sorunumuz var
used to report that a (major) problem has occurred

Houthi /ˈhuːθi/ n
Husi

Hudson Bay pn
Hudson Körfezi
Canadian sea

Hun /hʌn/ n
Hun
member of nomadic tribe

Hungarian /hʌŋˈɡɛə.ɹi.ən/ adj
Macar Macarca
of, from, or pertaining to Hungary

Hungarian /hʌŋˈɡɛə.ɹi.ən/ n
Macar Macaristanlı
person from Hungary
Macarca
the language

Hungarianness n
Macarlık
state or quality

Hungary /ˈhʌŋ.ɡəɹ.i/ pn
Macaristan
the country

Hunnic Empire pn
Hun İmparatorluğu

Hyderabad /ˈhaɪdəɹəbɑːd/ pn
Haydarabad
capital of Telangana

Hydra /ˈhaɪ̯dɹə/ [ˈhaɪ̯dɹə] [ˈhaɪ̯d͡ʒɹə] pn
Hydra
one of Pluto's moons

I /aɪ/ [aɪ̯] [aː] [ɑe̯] pronoun
ben
personal pronoun

I am English phraseologicalUnit
ben İngiliz'im İngiliz'im
I am English

I am HIV positive phraseologicalUnit
HIV pozitifim
I am HIV positive

I am afraid of this phraseologicalUnit
bundan korkuyorum

I came, I saw, I conquered phraseologicalUnit
geldim, gördüm, yendim
used to indicate a total swift victory

I can't swim phraseologicalUnit
yüzme bilmiyorum
I can't swim

I could eat a horse phraseologicalUnit
o kadar açım ki tek oturuşta bir kuzu yiyebilirim
I am very hungry

I don't care phraseologicalUnit
bana ne hiç işim olmaz işim olmaz sikimde değil umrumda değil umursamıyorum
I don't care

I don't drive phraseologicalUnit
araba kullanmayı bilmiyorum
I don't drive (a car, a vehicle)

I don't eat fish phraseologicalUnit
(ben) balık yemem
I don't eat fish

I don't eat meat phraseologicalUnit
et yemem et yemiyorum
I don't eat meat

I don't eat pork phraseologicalUnit
domuz eti yemem domuz eti yemiyorum
I don't eat pork

I don't know [m˦˩˦] [ɑɪ̯ ɾoʊ̯(ʔ)t̚ noʊ̯] [ə˦˩˦] phraseologicalUnit
bilmiyorum tanımıyorum
I don’t know

I don't speak English phraseologicalUnit
Türkçe bilmiyorum
I don't speak (fill with the name of the current foreign language)
İngilizce bilmiyorum İngilizce konuşamıyorum
I don't speak English (specifically English)

I don't think so /aɪ dəʊnt θɪŋk səʊ/ /aː doʊnt θɪŋk soʊ/ phraseologicalUnit
hiç sanmıyorum sanmıyorum
I think that what has been said is untrue
sarcastic

I don't understand phraseologicalUnit
anlamadım anlamıyorum
I don't understand

I don't want to buy anything phraseologicalUnit
hiçbir şey almak istemiyorum
I don't want to buy anything

I don't want to talk about it phraseologicalUnit
bu konu hakkında konuşmak istemiyorum bu konuda konuşmak istemiyorum
I don't want to talk about it

I hate you phraseologicalUnit
senden nefret ediyorum
expression of intense dislike

I have AIDS phraseologicalUnit
AIDS'im var.
I have AIDS

I have a cold /aɪ hæv ə koʊld/ phraseologicalUnit
nezlem var soğuk algınlığım var
I have a cold

I have a disability phraseologicalUnit
engelim var
indicates that the speaker has a disability

I have a fever phraseologicalUnit
ateşim var
I have a fever

I have a headache phraseologicalUnit
başım ağrıyor
I have a headache

I have a question phraseologicalUnit
bir sorum var sorum var
I have a question

I have asthma phraseologicalUnit
astımım var
I have asthma

I have cancer phraseologicalUnit
kanserim
I have cancer

I have diabetes phraseologicalUnit
diyabetim var şeker hastasıyım
I have diabetes

I have high blood pressure phraseologicalUnit
tansiyonum çıktı yüksek tansiyonum var
I have high blood pressure

I have low blood pressure phraseologicalUnit
düşük tansiyonum var tansiyonum düştü
I have low blood pressure

I have no money phraseologicalUnit
bende para yok hiç param yok param yok
I have no money

I know phraseologicalUnit
biliyorum
response indicating agreement with prior statement before it was made

I know you are but what am I phraseologicalUnit
kendi diyen kendi olur sensin o
assertion that an insult made by the party to whom the phrase is directed is actually true of that party

I like you phraseologicalUnit
senden hoşlanıyorum
I like you

I live in Melbourne phraseologicalUnit
Melbourne'de yaşıyorum
I live in Melbourne (example city)

I lost my backpack phraseologicalUnit
sırt çantamı kaybettim
I lost my backpack

I lost my glasses phraseologicalUnit
gözlüğümü kaybettim
I lost my glasses

I lost my handbag phraseologicalUnit
el çantamı kaybettim
I lost my handbag

I lost my keys phraseologicalUnit
anahtarlarımı kaybettim anahtarlarımı yitirdim
I lost my keys

I lost my wallet phraseologicalUnit
cüzdanımı kaybettim cüzdanımı yitirdim
I lost my wallet

I love you /aɪ ˈlʌv juː/ phraseologicalUnit
seni seviyorum
affirmation of romantic feeling
seni seviyorum sana aşığım
affirmation of affection or deep caring

I miss you phraseologicalUnit
seni özlüyorum sizi özlüyorum
I miss you

I must go phraseologicalUnit
gitmeliyim gitmem lâzım
I must go

I need ... phraseologicalUnit
bir ... ihtiyacım var
I need ... (something)

I need a guide phraseologicalUnit
rehbere ihtiyacım var
I need a guide (a person who guides)
I need a guide (a written guide)

I see phraseologicalUnit
anlıyorum belli

I think so phraseologicalUnit
bence de
I think so

I think therefore I am phraseologicalUnit
düşünüyorum, öyleyse varım
philosophical proof of existence

I told you so phraseologicalUnit
ben demiştim ha
told you so!

I want to go to the toilet phraseologicalUnit
tuvalete gitmek istiyorum
I want to go to the toilet

I want to know phraseologicalUnit
bilmek istiyorum
I want to know

I was born in ... phraseologicalUnit
... lıyım
I was born in ... (place name)
... lıyım ... yılında doğdum
I was born in ... (year)

I wish phraseologicalUnit
keşke
I would very much like that to be so

I'd like to kiss you phraseologicalUnit
seni öpmek istiyorum
I'd like to kiss you

I'd like to know phraseologicalUnit
öğrenmek istiyorum
phrase

I'll call the police phraseologicalUnit
polisi arayacağım
I'll call the police

I'm ... year(s) old phraseologicalUnit
... yaşındayım
I am ... year(s) old

I'm Jewish phraseologicalUnit
Musevi'yim Yahudi'yim
I'm Jewish (ethnic)
I'm Jewish (religious)

I'm a Buddhist phraseologicalUnit
Budist'im
I'm a Buddhist

I'm a Christian phraseologicalUnit
Hristiyan'ım
I'm a Christian

I'm a Muslim phraseologicalUnit
(ben) [[Müslüman'ım]]
I'm a Muslim

I'm a Protestant phraseologicalUnit
Protestanım
I'm a Protestant

I'm a girl phraseologicalUnit
ben bir kızım ben kızım kızım
I'm a girl

I'm a trans girl phraseologicalUnit
trans bir kızım
I'm a trans girl

I'm a trans guy phraseologicalUnit
trans bir erkeğim
I'm a trans guy

I'm a vegan phraseologicalUnit
ben veganım veganım
I'm vegan

I'm a vegetarian phraseologicalUnit
ben vejetaryenim vejetaryenim
I'm a vegetarian

I'm afraid not phraseologicalUnit
korkarım hayır
unfortunately, no

I'm afraid so phraseologicalUnit
korkarım ki öyle
unfortunately, yes

I'm allergic to aspirin phraseologicalUnit
aspirine alerjim var
I'm allergic to aspirin

I'm allergic to nuts phraseologicalUnit
çereze alerjim var çerezlere alerjim var
I'm allergic to nuts

I'm allergic to penicillin phraseologicalUnit
penisiline alerjim var
I'm allergic to penicillin

I'm allergic to pollen phraseologicalUnit
polene alerjim var
I'm allergic to pollen

I'm an atheist phraseologicalUnit
ateistim
I'm an atheist

I'm asexual phraseologicalUnit
aseksüelim
I'm asexual

I'm bisexual phraseologicalUnit
biseksüelim
I'm bisexual

I'm bleeding phraseologicalUnit
kanamam var
I'm bleeding

I'm blind /aɪm ˈblaɪnd/ phraseologicalUnit
görme engelliyim körüm
I'm blind

I'm busy phraseologicalUnit
meşgulüm
I'm busy

I'm cold phraseologicalUnit
üşüdüm
I'm cold

I'm deaf /aɪm ˈdɛf/ phraseologicalUnit
işitme engelliyim sağırım
I'm deaf

I'm divorced phraseologicalUnit
boşandım
I'm divorced

I'm dying phraseologicalUnit
ölüyorum
I'm dying

I'm fine phraseologicalUnit
iyiyim
response

I'm fine, thank you phraseologicalUnit
iyiyim, teşekkür ederim iyiyim, teşekkürler
expected, polite response to How are you?

I'm gay phraseologicalUnit
eşcinselim geyim homoseksüelim
I'm gay

I'm hungry phraseologicalUnit
acıktım açım
I'm hungry

I'm in love with you phraseologicalUnit
ben sana aşığım sana aşığım
declaration of romantic feeling

I'm looking for a job phraseologicalUnit
iş arıyorum
I'm looking for a job

I'm lost phraseologicalUnit
kayboldum
indicates that the speaker is unable to find his or her way

I'm married phraseologicalUnit
evliyim
I'm married

I'm mute /aɪm ˈmjuːt/ phraseologicalUnit
dilsizim
I'm mute

I'm not religious phraseologicalUnit
dindar değilim
I'm not religious

I'm pregnant phraseologicalUnit
gebeyim hamileyim
I'm pregnant

I'm sick phraseologicalUnit
hastayım
I'm sick/ill

I'm single phraseologicalUnit
bekârım
I'm single

I'm straight phraseologicalUnit
heteroseksüelim
I'm straight

I'm thirsty phraseologicalUnit
susadım
I need a drink

I'm tired phraseologicalUnit
yorgunum yoruldum
I am tired (in need of rest or sleep)

I'm twenty years old phraseologicalUnit
yirmi yaşındayım
I am twenty years old

I've been raped phraseologicalUnit
iğfal edildim tecavüze uğradım ırzıma geçildi
I've been raped

I've been robbed phraseologicalUnit
soyuldum
I've been robbed

I've been shot phraseologicalUnit
vuruldum
I've been shot

I've burned myself phraseologicalUnit
kendimi yaktım
I've burned myself

IEC pn
UEK
initialism of International Electrotechnical Commission

IKEA /aɪˈkiːə/ /i-/ /ɪˈkeɪ.ə/ /ɪˈki.a/ /ˈaɪˌki.ə/ pn
IKEA
international, originally Swedish retailer

IMO
bence
in my opinion

IMO n
bilgi yönetim subayı
information management officer

IMO pn
Uluslararası Denizcilik Teşkilatı
International Maritime Organization

IOC pn
UOK
initialism of International Olympic Committee

IPA /ˌaɪ.piːˈeɪ/ [ˌaɪ.pʰiːˈeɪ] pn
UFA
International Phonetic Alphabet

ISIS /ˈaɪsɪs/ pn
IŞİD
Islamic State of Iraq and Syria

ISP n
ISS
Internet service provider

ISS pn
UUİ
International Space Station

IT n
BT İT
information technology

Iași pn
Yaş
city in Romania

Ibadism n
İbadilik
doctrines associated with Ibadis

Iberia /aɪˈbɪəɹ.i.ə/ /aɪˈbɪɹ.i.ə/ pn
İberya
region south of the Pyrenees

Iberian Peninsula pn
İber Yarımadası
peninsula

Ibiza /aɪˈbiːθə/ /iˈbiːsə/ /ɪˈbiːsə/ /ɪˈbiːzə/ /ɪˈbiːθə/ pn
İbiza
island

Iblis /ibˈliːs/ pn
iblis İblis
(Islam) Satan; the Devil

Ibrahim pn
İbrahim
the prophet Abraham in Islam

Iceland /ˈaɪs.lənd/ pn
İzlanda
country in Europe

Icelander n
İzlandalı
person from Iceland or of Icelandic descent

Icelandic /aɪsˈlændɪk/ adj
İzlanda İzlandaca
of or relating to Iceland

Icelandic /aɪsˈlændɪk/ pn
İzlandaca
language

Ichkeria pn
İçkerya

Idaho /ˈaɪdəhəʊ/ /ˈaɪdəˌhoʊ/ pn
Idaho
state of the United States

Idlib pn
İdlip
city in Syria

Ikaria pn
Ahikerya Ahikerye Kerye Keryot
island

Ilam pn
İlam
province of Iran

Ilham pn
İlham
male given name

Illinois /ˌɪləˈnɔɪ/ /ˌɪləˈnɔɪz/ pn
Illinois
a state of the United States of America

Illyria pn
İlirya
region in the Balkan Peninsula

Illyrian /ɪˈliəɹiən/ /ɪˈlɪəɹɪən/ n
İliryalı
inhabitant of the ancient Illyria

Iloilo pn
Iloilo
city in the Philippines
province of the Philippines

Imanqoli pn
İmankulu

Imbros /ˈɪmbɹɒs/ pn
Gökçeada
island

India /ˈɪn.di.ə/ /ˈɪn.dɪə/ /ˈɪn.dɪə̯/ /ˈɪɳ.ɖɪ.jaː/ pn
Hindistan Hint
the country

Indian /ˈɪn.di.ən/ /ˈɪn.dɪ.ən/ /ˈɪɳ.ɖɪə̯n/ adj
hint
of or pertaining to India

Indian /ˈɪn.di.ən/ /ˈɪn.dɪ.ən/ /ˈɪɳ.ɖɪə̯n/ n
Hint Hindistanlı
a person from India
Kızılderili
individual of, or related to, the aboriginal people of the Americas

Indian Ocean pn
Hint Okyanusu
the ocean separating Africa, southern Asia, Australia and Antarctica

Indian summer /ˈɪn.di.ən ˈsʌ.mɚ/ /ˈɪn.dɪ.ən ˈsʌ.mə(ɹ)/ n
pastırma yazı
stretch of warm days in autumn

Indiana /ˌɪndiˈænə/ pn
Indiana
US state

Indianapolis /ɪndiəˈnæpəlɪs/ pn
Indianapolis
capital of the State of Indiana, USA

Indo-Aryan adj
Hint-Aryan
Of or pertaining to Indo-Aryan languages and people.

Indo-Aryan n
Hint-Aryan
A speaker of an Indo-Aryan language.

Indo-European /ˌɪndəʊˌjʊəɹəˈpiːən/ adj
Hint-Avrupa
of or relating to languages originally spoken in Europe and Western Asia

Indochina /ˈɪndoʊ̯ˌt͡ʃaɪ̯nə/ /ˌɪndoʊ̯ˈt͡ʃaɪ̯nə/ pn
Hindiçin
part of Southeast Asia

Indonesia /-doʊ-/ /-zi.ə/ /ˌɪndə(ʊ)ˈniːʒə/ /ˌɪndəˈniʒə/ pn
Endonezya
country

Indonesian /ˌɪndəˈniːʒən/ adj
Endonezya
referring to Indonesia

Indonesian /ˌɪndəˈniːʒən/ n
Endonezce
language
Endonezyalı
person

Indus /ˈɪndəs/ pn
İndus
the river

Indus Valley Civilization /ˈɪn.dəs ˈvæl.i ˌsɪ.vɪ.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ pn
İndus Vadisi Uygarlığı
ancient civilization

Industrial Revolution pn
Sanayi İnkılabı
major technological change in the late 18th and early 19th century

Ingush adj
İnguş
of or pertaining to the Ingush

Ingush n
İnguş
A member of the Ingush people

Ingush pn
İnguşça
Nakh dialect spoken by the Ingush

Ingushetia /ɪŋɡʊˈʃɛtiə/ pn
İnguşya
federal subject of Russia

Inkerman pn
İnkerman
city

Inner Mongolia pn
İç Moğolistan
autonomous region in northern China

Inquisition pn
engizisyon
tribunal of the Roman Catholic Church

Interlingua /ˈɪntə(ɹ)ˌlɪŋɡwə/ pn
İnterlingua
interlanguage based on Romance languages

International Court of Justice pn
Uluslararası Adalet Divanı
UN court

International Phonetic Alphabet /ˌɪntəˈnæʃ(ə)nəl fəˈnɛtɪk ˈælfəˌbɛt/ /ˌɪntɚˈnæʃ(ə)n(ə)l fəˈnɛɾɪk ˈælfəˌbɛt/ [ˌɪntəˈnæʃ(ə)nəɫ fəˈnɛtɪk ˈæɫfəˌbɛt] [ˌɪntɚˈnæʃ(ə)n(ə)ɫ fəˈnɛɾɪk ˈæɫfəˌbɛt] [ˌɪɾ̃ɚ-] pn
Uluslararası Fonetik Alfabesi
standardized symbols for speech

International System of Units pn
SI Uluslararası Birim Sistemi Uluslararası Ölçüm Sistemi
standard set of basic units of measurement

International Women's Day pn
Dünya Kadınlar Günü
holiday celebrated on March 8

Internet /ˈɪntəˌnɛt/ /ˈɪntɚˌnɛt/ [ˈɪɾ̃ɚˌnɛt] pn
İnternet genel ağ
specific internet consisting of the global network of computers

Internet cafe n
internet kafe İnternet kafe
place where one can use a computer with Internet

Internet of Things pn
nesnelerin İnternet'i
Internet-like structure connecting everyday physical objects

Invisible Pink Unicorn pn
Görünmez Pembe Tekboynuz
unicorn goddess

Ioannina /jɔˈɑninɑ/ pn
Yanya
capital of Epirus

Ionia /aɪˈəʊni.ə/ /aɪˈəʊnjə/ pn
İyonya
(historical) Ancient Greek settlement in Asia Minor

Ionian Sea /aɪˈəʊ.ni.ən ˈsiː/ pn
İyon Denizi
European sea

Iowa /ˈaɪəweɪ/ /ˈaɪəwə/ pn
Iowa
A state in Midwestern US

Iran /aɪˈɹæn/ /ɪˈɹæn/ /ɪˈɹɑːn/ pn
İran
country in Western Asia

Iranian /aɪˈɹeɪni.ən/ /iˈɹɑːni.ən/ /ɪˈɹeɪni.ən/ /ɪˈɹɑːni.ən/ adj
İranlı
pertaining to the Iranian languages or the Iranian peoples

Iranian /aɪˈɹeɪni.ən/ /iˈɹɑːni.ən/ /ɪˈɹeɪni.ən/ /ɪˈɹɑːni.ən/ n
İranlı
person from Iran or of Iranian descent

Iraq /aɪˈɹæk/ /ɪˈɹak/ /ɪˈɹæk/ /ɪˈɹɑk/ /ɪˈɹɑːk/ pn
Irak
country

Iraqi n
Iraklı
person from Iraq

Ireland /ˈaɪə(ɹ)lənd/ [ˈaɪɚlənd] [ˈäɪɚɫɪ̈nd] [ˈɑɚlənd] [ˈɑɪələnd] [ˈɑɪɚlənd] [ˈəɪɚlənd] [ˈʌɪɚlənd] pn
İrlanda
island
country

Irish /ˈaɪəɹɪʃ/ /ˈaɪɹəʃ/ /ˈaɪɹɪʃ/ adj
İrlanda
pertaining to or originating from Ireland or the Irish people

Irish Sea pn
İrlanda Denizi
a sea between the islands of Great Britain and Ireland

Irish setter /ˈaɪɹɪʃ ˈsɛt.ə/ n
İrlanda seteri
a breed of gun dog

Irish wolfhound n
İrlanda kurt köpeği
sighthound

Irishman /ˈaɪɹɪʃmən/ n
İrlandalı
man from Ireland

Iron Age /ˈʌɪən eɪdʒ/ pn
Demir Çağı
archaeology

Iron Curtain pn
demir perde
the dividing line between western Europe and the Soviet controlled regions

Isaac /ˈaɪzæk/ /ˈaɪzək/ pn
İshak
son of Abraham and Sarah
male given name

Isabella /ɪzəˈbɛlə/ n
adesa
grape cultivar

Isfahan pn
İsfahan
third largest city of Iran

Isfana pn
İsfana
city

Ishikawa pn
İşikava
Ishikawa, Japan

Ishmael /ˈɪʃ.meɪ.əl/ /ˈɪʃ.meɪl/ pn
İsmail
eldest son of Abraham

Iskenderun pn
İskenderun
city in Turkey

Islam /-læm/ /ɪsˈlɑːm/ /ɪzˈlɑːm/ /ˈɪs.lɑːm/ /ˈɪz.lɑːm/ pn
İslam
Abrahamic religion

Islamabad /ɪsˈlɑːməˌbɑːd/ /ɪzˈlæməˌbæd/ /ɪzˈlɑːməˌbɑːd/ pn
İslamabad
the capital of Pakistan

Islamic /ɪsˈlɑːmɪk/ /ɪzˈlæmɪk/ /ɪzˈlɑːmɪk/ adj
İslami
related to Islam

Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan pn
Afganistan İslam Emirliği
full, official name of Afghanistan

Islamic Republic of Afghanistan pn
Afganistan İslam Cumhuriyeti
official name of Afghanistan

Islamic Republic of Iran pn
İran İslam Cumhuriyeti
full, official name of Iran

Islamic Republic of Mauritania pn
Moritanya İslam Cumhuriyeti
official name of Mauritania

Islamic Republic of Pakistan pn
Pakistan İslam Cumhuriyeti
Islamic Republic of Pakistan

Islamic State pn
İslam Devleti
jihadist group

Islamic calendar pn
hicri takvim

Islamism /ɪzˈlæmɪz(ə)m/ /ɪzˈlɑːmɪz(ə)m/ /ˈɪzləmɪz(ə)m/ n
İslamcılık
Islamic fundamentalism

Islamist /-ˈlæmɪst/ /-ˈlɑːmɪst/ /ˈɪsləmɪst/ /ˈɪzləmɪst/ adj
İslamcı
motivated by Islam in politics

Islamist /-ˈlæmɪst/ /-ˈlɑːmɪst/ /ˈɪsləmɪst/ /ˈɪzləmɪst/ n
İslamcı
person with Islamic fundamentalist beliefs

Islamization n
Müslümanlaşma İslamlaştırma
the conversion of a society to Islam

Islamize v
İslamlaştırmak
convert to Islam

Islamofascism /ɪˈslɑ.moʊˌfæʃ.ɪz.əm/ n
islamofaşizm

Islamophobia n
İslamofobi islamofobi
fear or hatred of Islam or Muslims

Isle of Man /ˌaɪl ə(v) ˈmæn/ pn
Man Adası
island

Ispir pn
İspir
town and district in Turkey

Israel /ˈɪz.ɹaɪ.ɛl/ /ˈɪz.ɹeɪ.əl/ /ˈɪz.ɹeɪ.ɛl/ /ˈɪz.ɹi.əl/ /ˈɪz.ɹɛəl/ pn
İsrail
the state
Biblical: name given to Jacob
given name

Israeli /ɪzˈɹeɪli/ adj
israilli
of, from, or pertaining to Israel, the Israeli people

Israeli /ɪzˈɹeɪli/ n
İsrailli israilli
person from Israel or of Israeli descent

Issyk Kul pn
Issık Göl Isık Göl
a lake in Kyrgyzstan

Istanbul /ɪstænˈbʊl/ pn
İstanbul
largest city of Turkey and last capital of the Ottoman Empire

Istanbulite adj
İstanbullu

Istanbulite n
İstanbullu
person from Istanbul

Italian /ɪˈtæljən/ /ˌaɪˈtæljən/ adj
İtalyan İtalyanca
of or pertaining to Italy

Italian /ɪˈtæljən/ /ˌaɪˈtæljən/ n
İtalyan İtalyanca
inhabitant of Italy
İtalyanca
language

Italian Peninsula pn
İtalya Yarımadası
peninsula

Italian Republic pn
İtalya Cumhuriyeti
official name of Italy

Italian oak n
macar meşesi
Quercus frainetto, an oak native to southeastern Europe

Italy /ˈɪtəli/ pn
İtalya
country in southern Europe

Ivano-Frankivsk pn
İvano-Frankivsk
city

Ivanovich /ɪˈvænəvɪt͡ʃ/ /ɪˈvɑːnəvɪt͡ʃ/ pn
İvanoviç
patronymic

Ivanovo pn
İvanovo
city in Russia

Ixion /ɪkˈsaɪ.ən/ pn
İksiyon
king of Lapiths

Izhevsk pn
İjevsk
capital of Udmurtia

Izmail pn
İsmailiye İzmail
city

Izmir /ˈɪzmɪə/ pn
İzmir
city

Izmirian n
İzmirli
person from Izmir

Iğdır pn
Iğdır

JSC n
AŞ
joint-stock company

Jabrayil pn
Cebrayıl
city in Azerbaijan

Jack /d͡ʒæk/ pn
Yakup Yakub
anglicized form of Jacques

Jack the Ripper pn
Karındeşen Jack
19th century murderer

Jacob /ˈd͡ʒeɪkəb/ pn
Yakup
male given name (the standard form)
Yakup Yakub
one of the sons of Isaac and Rebecca

Jaffa /ˈd͡ʒæfə/ /ˈd͡ʒɑfə/ pn
Yafa
a port in western Israel

Jahannam /d͡ʒəˈhænəm/ /d͡ʒəˈhɑnəm/ pn
cehennem
Islamic concept of hell

Jainism /ˈd͡ʒeɪnɪzm̩/ pn
Jainizm
religion and philosophy

Jakarta /d͡ʒəˈkɑː(ɹ)tə/ pn
Cakarta
capital of Indonesia

Jakartan adj
Cakartalı
from Jakarta

Jakartan n
Cakartalı
someone from Jakarta

Jalal-Abad pn
Celal-Abad
Kyrgyz city

Jalalabad pn
Celalabad
a city in eastern Afghanistan

Jamahiriya n
cemahiriye
state of the masses (Libya)

Jamaica /d͡ʒəˈmeɪ.kə/ pn
Jamaika
country in the Caribbean

Jamaican /d͡ʒəˈmeɪkən/ n
Jamaikalı
person of Jamaican descent

Jamal pn
Cemal
male given name

James /d͡ʒeɪmz/ pn
Yakup Yakub
male given name (the standard form)
book of the Bible

Jannatabad pn
Cennetabad
ancient Bengali city

January /ˈd͡ʒæn.j(ʊ.)ə.ɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒænjuˌæɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒænjuˌɛɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒænjəɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒænjʉˌeːɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒænɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒɪnəˌweɪɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒɪnəˌwɛəɹi/ pn
ocak kânunusani büyük ay
first month of the Gregorian calendar

Japan /d͡ʒəˈpæn/ pn
Japonya
a country in East Asia

Japanese /ˌd͡ʒæpəˈniːz/ adj
Japon Japonca
of or relating to Japan

Japanese /ˌd͡ʒæpəˈniːz/ n
Japon
person of Japan

Japanese /ˌd͡ʒæpəˈniːz/ pn
Japonca
Japanese language

Jasmine pn
Yasemin
female given name

Jason /ˈdʒeɪsən/ pn
İason
leader of Argonauts

Jassy pn
Yaş
city in Romania

Java /ˈd͡ʒɑːvə/ pn
Java
programming language
Java Cava
island of Indonesia

Java Sea pn
Cava Denizi
a sea

Java sparrow n
cava ispinozu cava pirinç kuşu cava serçesi
Java sparrow

JavaScript /ˈdʒɑː.və.skɹɪpt/ pn
JavaScript
scripting programming language

Jeddah pn
Cidde
city in Saudi Arabia

Jehovah /d͡ʒəˈhoʊvə/ pn
Yehova Yehovah
transliteration of the Masoretic vocalization of the Tetragrammaton

Jericho /ˈd͡ʒɛɹɪkəʊ/ /ˈd͡ʒɛɹɪˌkoʊ/ pn
Eriha
city

Jerusalem /d͡ʒəˈɹuːsələm/ /d͡ʒəˈɹuːzələm/ pn
Kudüs Yeruşalim
city

Jerusalem artichoke n
yer elması
plant and tuber

Jerusalemite n
Kudüslü
native or resident of Jerusalem

Jesuit /ˈd͡ʒɛz(j)uɪt/ /ˈd͡ʒɛzuɪt/ /ˈd͡ʒɛʒuɪt/ n
cizvit
member of the Society of Jesus

Jesus /heɪˈsuːs/ /hɛˈsuːs/ /ˈd͡ʒizəs/ /ˈd͡ʒiːzəs/ /ˈd͡ʒiːˌzʌs/ /ˈheɪsuːs/ /ˈhɛsuːs/ pn
İsa
the Christian Messiah

Jesus Christ /ˌd͡ʒiːzəs ˈkɹaɪst/ pn
İsa Mesih Hazreti İsa İsa Peygamber
Jesus of Nazareth

Jew /d͡ʒuʊ̯/ /d͡ʒuː/ n
Yahudi Musevi
person of the Jewish faith
Yahudi Çıfıt
member or descendant of the Jewish people

Jew's harp n
ağız kopuzu
musical instrument

Jewess n
Yahudi Musevi
female Jew

Jewish /ˈd͡ʒuː.ɪʃ/ adj
Yahudi Musevi
of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture

Jewish Bolshevism n
Yahudi Bolşevizmi Yahudi-Bolşevizm
Soviet Communism from right-wing point of view

Jewishness n
Yahudilik

Jezkazgan pn
Jezkazgan

Jizzakh pn
Cizzak

Job /d͡ʒɒb/ /d͡ʒɔb/ /d͡ʒəʊb/ pn
Eyüp Eyyub
Biblical and Qur'anic character
book of the Bible

Joha pn
Cuha
a famous character in Arabic popular literature

John /d͡ʒɑn/ /d͡ʒɒn/ pn
Yahya Con
male given name

John Doe n
sarı çizmeli Mehmet Ağa
any unknown or anonymous male person

John Dory n
dülger balığı
edible marine fish

John the Baptist pn
Vaftizci Yahya
biblical prophet

Jonah /ˈd͡ʒoʊnə/ /ˈd͡ʒəʊnə/ pn
Yunus
given name
prophet

Jordan /ˈd͡ʒɔɹdən/ /ˈd͡ʒɔːdən/ /ˈd͡ʒɝdn̩/ /ˈd͡ʒɝdən/ pn
Ürdün
country

Joseph /ˈd͡ʒoʊsəf/ /ˈd͡ʒoʊzəf/ /ˈd͡ʒəʊzəf/ pn
Sure-i Yusuf Yusuf suresi
12th sura of the Qur'an
Yusuf
male given name
husband of Virgin Mary
Yusuf Yusuflar
favorite son of Jacob

Joshua /ˈd͡ʒɒʃ(j)uːə/ pn
Yuşa
male given name

Juba pn
Cuba
capital of South Sudan

Judaism /d͡ʒuˈdeɪˌɪz.əm/ /ˈd͡ʒuː.deɪˌɪz.əm/ /ˈd͡ʒuː.diˌɪz.əm/ /ˈd͡ʒuː.dəˌɪz.əm/ /ˈd͡ʒuːˌdeɪ.ɪz.əm/ pn
Yahudilik Musevilik
world religion

Judas /ˈd͡ʒuːdəs/ pn
Yehuda
one of the Apostles
book of the Bible

Judas tree n
deliboynuz erguvan
Cercis siliquastrum

Jude /ˈd͡ʒuːd/ pn
Yahuda
book of the Bible

Judea /d͡ʒuˈdeɪ.ə/ /d͡ʒuˈdiːə/ pn
Yahudiye
Judea

Judges pn
Hakimler
book of the Bible

Julian calendar n
Jülyen takvimi
calendar

Juliet /ˈd͡ʒuliət/ /ˈd͡ʒuːlɪɛt/ /ˌd͡ʒuliˈɛt/ pn
Juliet Jülyet
character in Romeo and Juliet

July /d͡ʒuˈlaɪ/ /d͡ʒəˈlaɪ/ /d͡ʒʊˈlaɪ/ pn
temmuz biçim ayı orakayı yanarayı
seventh month of the Gregorian calendar

June /d͡ʒjuːn/ /d͡ʒuːn/ pn
haziran bozaran bozay orakayı
sixth month of the Gregorian calendar

Juno /ˈd͡ʒunoʊ/ pn
Juno
Asteroid
Roman goddess

Jupiter /ˈd͡ʒupɪtɚ/ [ˈd͡ʒupɪɾɚ] pn
Jüpiter Erendiz
god
Jüpiter Erendiz Müşteri
planet

Jurassic adj
Jura
of period from 200 to 145 million years ago

Jurassic pn
Jura
Jurassic period

Jute /d͡ʒuːt/ /juːt/ n
Jüt
member of the Germanic tribe that existed in modern-day Denmark

K2 /keɪˈtuː/ pn
K2 Dağı
the world’s second highest mountain

KS v
ks atmak
to kill steal

Kaaba /ˈkɑːbə/ pn
Kâbe
cubical stone temple in Mecca

Kabardian /kəˈbɑː(ɹ)diən/ pn
Kabarca Kabardeyce
language spoken in Kabardino-Balkaria, Russia

Kabardino-Balkariya pn
Kabardino-Balkarya
Kabardino-Balkariya, Russia

Kabul /ˈkɑːbəl/ pn
Kâbil
capital and largest city of Afghanistan

Kachin pn
Kaçin
a state of Myanmar

Kagoshima pn
Kagoşima
city

Kahramanmaraş pn
Kahramanmaraş
city and province in Turkey

Kairouan pn
Kayrevan

Kaiser /ˈkaɪzə(ɹ)/ /ˈkaɪzɚ/ n
kayser
German Emperor

Kalash n
Kalaşlar
Kalash (people)

Kali /ˈkæli/ /ˈkɑːli/ pn
Kali
goddess

Kaliningrad /kəˈlinɪnɡræd/ /kəˈliːnɪnɡrad/ pn
Kaliningrad
Kaliningrad

Kalmykia pn
Kalmukya Kalmıkya
Kalmykia, Russia

Kalymnos pn
Kelemez
island in the southeastern Aegean Sea

Kamchatka pn
Kamçatka
peninsula in the Russian Far East

Kamianets-Podilskyi pn
Kamaniçe Kamyanets-Podilski
city

Kampuchea /kæmpəˈt͡ʃiːə/ pn
Kampuçya
former name for Cambodia

Kandahar pn
Kandehar
city and province in southern Afghanistan

Kannada /ˈkænədə/ /ˈkɑːnədə/ n
Kannada dili
language

Kansas /ˈkæn.zəs/ pn
Kansas
US state

Kant pn
Kant
city in Kyrgyzstan

Kara Sea /ˌkɑːɹə ˈsiː/ pn
Kara Denizi
part of the Arctic Ocean

Karabakh /kɑːɹəˈbɑːk/ pn
Karabağ
geographic region

Karachay-Balkar pn
Karaçay-Balkarca Karaçay Balkarca
Turkic language

Karachi /kəˈrɑːt͡ʃi/ pn
Karaçi
the capital of the province of Sindh, Pakistan

Karaganda /kæɹəˈɡændə/ /kɑɹəˈɡɑndə/ pn
Karağandı
a city in Kazakhstan

Karaim pn
Karayca Karaimce
Kipchak Turkic language with Aramaic and Persian influences

Karaj pn
Kerec
city

Karakalpak /ˌkæɹəˈkælpæk/ pn
Karakalpakça
Karakalpak language

Karakalpakstan /ke(ə)ɹ-/ /kɑɹ.ə.kɑl.pɑk.stæn/ /kɛ(ə)ɹ.ə.kæl.pæk.stæn/ pn
Karakalpakistan
region

Karakoram /ˌkæɹ.əˈkɔɹ.əm/ /ˌkæɹ.əˈkɔː.ɹəm/ /ˌkɑɹ.əˈkɔɹ.əm/ /ˌkɑː.ɹəˈkɔː.ɹəm/ pn
Karakurum
mountain range

Karelia /kəˈɹeɪlɪə/ /kəˈɹiːlɪə/ /kəˈɹɛlɪə/ pn
Karelya
region in Russia and Finland
autonomous republic of Russia

Karelian pn
Kareli
language

Karnataka /kɑːɹˈnɑːtəkə/ /kəɹˈnɑːtəkə/ pn
Karnataka
state in southern India

Kars pn
Kars
city

Kashgar pn
Kaşgar
prefecture, city

Kashmir /kæʃ.ˈmiɹ/ /kæʒ.ˈmiɹ/ /ˈkæʃ.miɹ/ /ˈkæʒ.miɹ/ pn
Keşmir
region

Kassos pn
Kaşot
an island in Greece

Kastoria pn
Kesriye
city in Greece

Katharevousa /ˌkaθəˈɹɛvuːsə/ /ˌkɑθəˈɹɛvusɑ/ /ˌkɑθəˈɹɛvəsɑ/ pn
Katarevusa
purist variant of Modern Greek

Kathmandu /ˌkætmænˈduː/ pn
Katmandu
capital city of Nepal

Kavala pn
Kavala
city

Kayseri pn
Kayseri
city in Turkey

Kazakh /kəˈzak/ /kəˈzɑk/ /kəˈzɑːk/ /ˈkazak/ adj
Kazak Kazakça
pertaining to the Kazakh people or the Kazakh language

Kazakh /kəˈzak/ /kəˈzɑk/ /kəˈzɑːk/ /ˈkazak/ n
Kazak
a person from Kazakhstan or of that descent
Kazakça
language

Kazakh SSR /ˈkæzæk ˌɛsɛsˈɑ(ɹ)/ /ˈkɑːzɑk ˌɛsɛsˈɑ(ɹ)/ pn
Kazakistan SSC
Soviet republic

Kazakhization n
Kazaklaştırma
Kazakhization

Kazakhize v
Kazaklaştırmak
Kazakhize

Kazakhstan /ˈkæzəkstæn/ /ˈkæzəkˌstæn/ /ˈkɑzəkˌstæn/ /ˈkɑzəkˌstɑn/ /ˈkɑːzəkstɑːn/ pn
Kazakistan Kazakeli
country in Central Asia

Kazan pn
Kazan
city in Russia

Kazbek pn
Kazbek
mountain

Kechror pn
Keçror
town in medieval Armenia

Kemalism pn
Atatürkçülük Kemalizm
Kemalist ideology

Kemalist adj
Atatürkçü Kemalist
following Kemalism

Kemalist n
Atatürkçü Kemalist
one who follows Kemalism

Kentucky /kənˈtʌki/ /kɛnˈtʌki/ pn
Kentucky
US state

Kenya /ˈkiːn.jə/ /ˈkɛn.jə/ [ˈkɛ.ɲa] pn
Kenya
country in Eastern Africa

Kenyan n
Kenyalı
A person from Kenya or of Kenyan descent

Kerch pn
Kerç
city

Kermanshah pn
Kirmanşah
city

Khabarovsk Krai pn
Habarovsk Krayı
krai

Khakas n
Hakaslar
people
Hakasça
language

Khakassia pn
Hakasya
a republic of central south Russia

Khalaj n
Halaç

Khalaj pn
Halaçça

Khalajestan pn
Halacistan

Khalid pn
Halit
male given name

Khalifatabad pn
Halifetabad
ancient Bengali city

Khamenei /ˌkɑːməneɪˈiː/ pn
Hamenei
Persian surname

Kharkiv /hɑɹˈkiv/ /hɑːˈkiːv/ /kɑɹˈkiv/ /kɑːˈkiːv/ /ˈhɑɹkiv/ /ˈhɑɹkɪv/ /ˈhɑːkiːv/ /ˈhɑːkɪv/ /ˈkɑɹkiv/ /ˈkɑɹkɪv/ /ˈkɑːkiːv/ /ˈkɑːkɪv/ /ˈxɑɹkiv/ /ˈxɑːkiːv/ pn
Harkov Harkiv
city

Kharput pn
Harput
ancient town and citadel

Khartoum /kɑː(ɹ)ˈtuːm/ pn
Hartum
capital of Sudan

Khashoggi pn
Haşukcî Kaşıkçı
surname

Khazar /kəˈzɑː/ /kəˈzɑːɹ/ n
Hazar
member of a semi-nomadic Turkic tribe

Khazar /kəˈzɑː/ /kəˈzɑːɹ/ pn
Hazarca
language

Kherson /hɜː(ɹ)ˈsɔːn/ /kɜː(ɹ)ˈsɔːn/ /xɜː(ɹ)ˈsɔːn/ pn
Herson
city in Ukraine

Khitan pn
Hıtay
state

Khiva /ˈkiːvə/ pn
Hive
a town

Khmer /kəˈmɛə(ɹ)/ /ˈkmɛə(ɹ)/ [kʰəˈmɛɹ] n
Khmer Kmer
language

Khmer Rouge /kəˈmɛəɹ ˈɹuːʒ/ /ˈkmɛəɹ ˈɹuːʒ/ pn
Kızıl Kmerler
Cambodian communist guerrilla force

Khomeini /koʊˈmeɪni/ /kɒmˈeɪni/ /kəʊˈmeɪni/ pn
Humeyni
Persian surname

Khotyn pn
Hotin

Khrushchev /-t͡ʃɒv/ /-t͡ʃɛv/ /ˈkruːʃ-/ /ˈkrʊʃ.t͡ʃɒf/ pn
Kruşçev
surname

Khujand pn
Hocent Hucend Hücent
city in Tajikistan

Kievan Rus pn
Kiev Rus
medieval principality

Kiliia pn
Kili
city

King Arthur pn
Kral Arthur
legendary king of Britain

Kingdom of Bahrain pn
Bahreyn Krallığı
official name of Bahrain

Kingdom of Belgium pn
Belçika Krallığı
official name of Belgium

Kingdom of Cambodia pn
Kamboçya Krallığı
official name of Cambodia

Kingdom of Denmark pn
Danimarka Krallığı
official name of Denmark

Kingdom of England pn
İngiltere Krallığı
Kingdom of England

Kingdom of Great Britain pn
Büyük Britanya Krallığı

Kingdom of Italy pn
İtalya Krallığı

Kingdom of Morocco pn
Fas Krallığı
official name of Morocco

Kingdom of Norway pn
Norveç Krallığı
official name of Norway

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia pn
Suudi Arabistan Krallığı
official name of Saudi Arabia

Kingdom of Scotland pn
İskoçya Krallığı
Kingdom of Scotland

Kingdom of Spain pn
İspanya Krallığı
official name of Spain

Kingdom of Sweden pn
İsveç Krallığı
official name of Sweden

Kingdom of Thailand pn
Tayland Krallığı
official name of Thailand

Kingdom of Yemen pn
Yemen Krallığı
North Yemen from 1918 to 1962

Kingdom of the Netherlands pn
Hollanda Krallığı
monarchy consisting of the Netherlands and the Caribbean independent constituent countries

Kinsey scale pn
Kinsey skalası

Kipchak /kɪpˈtʃɑːk/ /kɪpˈt͡ʃæk/ n
Kıpçak
member of a nomadic Turkic tribal confederation

Kipchak /kɪpˈtʃɑːk/ /kɪpˈt͡ʃæk/ pn
Kıpçakça
language

Kiribati /kiː.ɹɪˈbæs/ /ˈkiː.ɹɪ.bæs/ /ˈkɪrəbæs/ /ˈkɪrəbɑːti/ /ˌkiː.ɹɪˈbɑ.ti/ /ˌkiː.ɹɪˈbɑs/ pn
Kiribati
Republic of Kiribati

Kirkuk pn
Kerkük
a city in northeast Iraq

Kirmancki pn
Kırmançça
Northern Zazaki

Kissinger /ˈkɪsənd͡ʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈkɪsənd͡ʒɚ/ pn
Kissinger
surname

Klinefelter syndrome n
Klinefelter sendromu
genetic condition

Klingon /ˈkliŋɑn/ /ˈklɪŋɑn/ /ˈklɪŋɒn/ n
Klingon
member of an alien warrior race in the Star Trek universe

Klingon /ˈkliŋɑn/ /ˈklɪŋɑn/ /ˈklɪŋɒn/ pn
Klingonca
the language

Knights Templar pn
Tapınak Şövalyeleri
the order of medieval knights

Knossos pn
Knossos
an archaeological site

Kobane /ˌkəˈbɒni/ pn
Ayn el-Arap

Kodiak bear /ˈkoʊdiˌæk/ n
kodiak ayısı
large brown bear

Kokand pn
Hokand

Kolkata /kolˈka(ː)ta/ /kolˈkɑtə/ /kɒlˈkɑːtə/ /kɔːlˈkɑːtə/ pn
Kalküta
city

Kolomyia pn
Kolomıya

Komodo dragon /kəˈmoʊdoʊ ˈdɹæɡən/ n
Komodo ejderi
large monitor lizard

Komotini pn
Gümülcine
city

Konotop pn
Konotop
city in Ukraine

Konya /ˈkoʊnjə/ /ˈkɒnjə/ pn
Konya
city

Korea /kəˈɹi.ə/ /kəˈɹiːə/ [kʰɵˈɹi.ə] [kʰɵˈɹiːə] pn
Kore
ancient country or both Koreas as a whole

Korea Strait pn
Kore Boğazı
a strait between Korea and Japan

Korean /kəˈɹɪən/ adj
Kore Koreli
relating to the Korean Peninsula

Korean /kəˈɹɪən/ n
Koreli
person

Korean /kəˈɹɪən/ pn
Korece
language

Korean War pn
Kore Savaşı
war lasting from 1950 to 1953

Koryak pn
Koryakça
language

Korçë pn
Görice
city in southeastern Albania

Kos pn
İstanköy
island

Kosovan adj
Kosova
related to Kosovo

Kosovan n
Kosovalı
person from Kosovo

Kosovo /ˈkɒsəvə/ /ˈkɒsəvəʊ/ /ˈkɔsəˌvoʊ/ pn
Kosova
disputed region in the Balkans

Krasnoyarsk pn
Krasnoyarsk
city

Kremlin /ˈkɹɛmlɪn/ pn
Kremlin
the Moscow Kremlin

Krumovgrad pn
Koşukavak
city

Ku Klux Klan /ˌkuː klʌks ˈklæn/ pn
Ku Klux Klan
Ku Klux Klan

Kuala Lumpur /kuˈɑːlə ˈlʊmpə(ɹ)/ /kuˈɑːlə ˈlʊmpʊə/ /ˈkuala ˈlumpʊr/ /ˈkuala ˈlumpʊə/ pn
Kuala Lumpur
capital of Malaysia

Kufic adj
Kufi Kûfi Küfi
Relating to original Arabic script

Kufic pn
Kufi Kûfi Küfi
Original Arabic script

Kumyk n
Kumuk
a Kumyk person

Kumyk pn
Kumukça
Turkic language

Kunduz pn
Kunduz
a city in Afghanistan

Kura pn
Kura
river in Turkey, Georgia and Azerbaijan

Kurd /kɜː(ɹ)d/ n
Kürt
a member of the people inhabiting Kurdistan

Kurdish /ˈkɜː(ɹ)dɪʃ/ adj
Kürt Kürtçe
of, from, or pertaining to Kurdistan, the Kurdish people or the Kurdish language family

Kurdish /ˈkɜː(ɹ)dɪʃ/ n
Kürtçe
language family of Kurdistan

Kurdistan pn
Kürdistan
a region in the Middle East inhabited mostly by the Kurds

Kurmanji pn
Kurmançça
Northern Kurdish

Kursk pn
Kursk
city in Russia

Kutaisi pn
Kutais
city in Georgia

Kuwait /kjuːˈweɪt/ /kuːˈweɪt/ /kʊˈweɪt/ pn
Kuveyt
country in the Middle East

Kyiv /kiːˈɪv/ /ˈkiːv/ /ˈkiːɪv/ /ˈkjɪv/ pn
Kiev Kıyiv
capital city of Ukraine

Kyivan /kiːˈɪvən/ /ˈkiːɪvən/ n
Kiyevli Kıyivli
resident of Kyiv

Kyoto /kiˈjoʊtoʊ/ /ˈkjoʊtoʊ/ pn
Kyoto
Kyōto, Japan

Kyrenia pn
Girne
a city in Cyprus

Kyrgyz /ˈkɜː(ɹ)ɡɪz/ /ˈkɪə(ɹ)ɡɪz/ /ˈkɪɹɡɪz/ adj
Kırgız
of, from, or pertaining to Kyrgyzstan, the Kyrgyz people or the Kyrgyz language

Kyrgyz /ˈkɜː(ɹ)ɡɪz/ /ˈkɪə(ɹ)ɡɪz/ /ˈkɪɹɡɪz/ n
Kırgız
member of a Turkic people

Kyrgyz /ˈkɜː(ɹ)ɡɪz/ /ˈkɪə(ɹ)ɡɪz/ /ˈkɪɹɡɪz/ pn
Kırgızca
language

Kyrgyz Republic pn
Kırgız Cumhuriyeti
official name of Kyrgyzstan

Kyrgyz SSR /ˈkɜː(ɹ)ɡɪz ˌɛsɛsˈɑ(ɹ)/ /ˈkɪə(ɹ)ɡɪz ˌɛsɛsˈɑ(ɹ)/ pn
Kırgızistan SSC
Kyrgyz Soviet Socialist Republic

Kyrgyzization n
kırgızlaştırma
the process or result of Kyrgyzizing

Kyrgyzize v
Kırgızlaştırmak
Kyrgyzize

Kyrgyzstan /-stæn/ /ˈkɛːɹ.ɡɪˌstɑːn/ /ˈkɪəɹ.ɡɪˌstɑːn/ /ˌkɛːɹ.ɡɪˈstɑːn/ /ˌkɪəɹ.ɡɪˈstɑːn/ pn
Kırgızistan
country in Central Asia

Kyrgyzstani n
Kırgızistanlı
person from Kyrgyzstan

Kyushu /ˈkjuːʃuː/ pn
Kyushu Kyuşu Kyūshū
the third largest of Japan's islands

Kyzyl pn
Kızıl
city in Russia

Königsberg /ˈkeɪ.nɪɡzˌbɝɡ/ /ˈkɜ.nɪɡzˌbɝɡ/ /ˈkɜː.nɪɡzˌbɜːɡ/ pn
Königsberg
the former capital of East Prussia

Kırklareli /kɝkləˈɹɛli/ pn
Kırklareli
city of Turkey

Kırıkkale pn
Kırıkkale
city

Kŭrdzhali pn
Kırcaali Kırcali
town in Bulgaria

L'Hôpital's rule /ˌloʊpiːˈtɑːlz ˈɹuːl/ pn
L'Hospital kuralı L'Hôpital kuralı
a rule which uses derivatives to help evaluate limits involving indeterminate forms

LGBT /ɛl d͡ʒiː biː tiː/ adj
LGBT
lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender/transsexual

LHC pn
Büyük Hadron Çarpıştırıcısı

LLC n
limitet şirket
Limited Liability Company

La Niña /lə ˈniːn.jə/ pn
La Niña
temperature anomaly

La Pérouse Strait pn
La Pérouse Boğazı
strait

LaVeyan Satanism pn
LaVeyan satanizm
the religion of the Church of Satan

Lachin pn
Laçın
Disputed town

Laconia /ləˈkəʊ.ni.ə/ pn
Lakonya
region in the southern Peloponnese

Ladin /ləˈdiːn/ pn
Ladince
the Romance language

Ladino /ləˈdinoʊ/ /ləˈdiːnəʊ/ pn
Ladino Yahudi İspanyolcası
Romance language

Ladoga pn
Ladoga Gölü
a lake in Russia

Lady n
Leydi
aristocratic title for a woman

Lake Constance pn
Konstanz Gölü
lake on the Rhein located at the intersection of Germany, Switzerland and Austria

Lake Erie pn
Erie Gölü
the lake

Lake Geneva pn
Cenevre Gölü
Lake Geneva in Europe

Lake Huron pn
Huron Gölü
the lake

Lake Michigan pn
Michigan Gölü
one of the five Great Lakes

Lake Ontario pn
Ontario Gölü
the lake

Lake Superior pn
Superior Gölü
the lake

Lake Victoria pn
Victoria Gölü
African lake

Lakshmi /ˈlʌkʃmiː/ pn
Lakşmi
Hindu goddess of wealth

Lamentations pn
Ağıtlar
book of the Bible

Land of the Rising Sun pn
Doğan Güneşin Ülkesi
Japan

Lantern Festival /ˌlæn(t)ɚn ˈfɛstəv(ə)l/ /ˌlæntən ˈfɛstɪvl̩/ n
Fener Festivali
festival marking the end of the Chinese New Year period

Laos /ˈlaʊ(s)/ /ˈlɑːoʊ(s)/ pn
Laos
country in Southeast Asia

Laptev Sea pn
Laptev Denizi
part of the Arctic Ocean

Laputa /ləˈpjuːtə/ pn
Laputa
flying island

Las Vegas /lɑs ˈveɪɡəs/ /lɒs ˈveɪɡəs/ pn
Las Vegas
city

Lassa fever n
Lassa ateşi
Lassa fever

Last Judgment pn
hesap günü kıyamet kıyamet günü mahşer günü
judgment day

Last Supper pn
Son Akşam Yemeği
last meal Jesus ate with disciples

Latin /ˈlæt.ɪn/ [ˈlæt.n̩] [ˈlæʔ.n̩] adj
Latin Amerikalı
of/from Latin America
Latince
of the language

Latin /ˈlæt.ɪn/ [ˈlæt.n̩] [ˈlæʔ.n̩] n
Romalı
person native to ancient Rome or its Empire

Latin /ˈlæt.ɪn/ [ˈlæt.n̩] [ˈlæʔ.n̩] pn
Latince
language of the ancient Romans

Latin America pn
Latin Amerika
parts of the Americas which speak Spanish or Portuguese

Latin Church pn
Latin Kilisesi
one of the particular churches

Latin alphabet n
Latin abecesi Latin alfabesi
the 26-letter alphabet

Latinization /ˌlæt.ɪ.naɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ n
latinizasyon
act or process of Latinizing

Latium /ˈleɪ.ʃi.əm/ pn
Latium
region of central Italy

Latvia /ˈlæt.vi.ə/ /ˈlɑːt.vi.ə/ pn
Letonya
country

Latvian /ˈlætvi.ən/ /ˈlɑːtvi.ən/ adj
Letonya Letonyalı
pertaining to Latvia or the Latvian language

Latvian /ˈlætvi.ən/ /ˈlɑːtvi.ən/ n
Leton Letonyalı
person from Latvia
Letonca
Baltic language of Latvia

Latvian SSR pn
Letonya SSC
Soviet republic

Laurasia pn
Lavrasya
supercontinent

Lausanne /loʊˈzæn/ /ləʊˈzæn/ pn
Lozan
city

Law of Demeter pn
Demeter Yasası
software design guideline

Laz pn
Lazca
language

Lazarus /ˈlæzəɹəs/ pn
Lazarus
New Testament characters
male given name

Lazio pn
Lazio
Italian region

Le Mans pn
Le Mans
city in France

League of Nations pn
Milletler Cemiyeti
international organization

Leaning Tower of Pisa pn
Pisa Kulesi
the leaning bell tower in the Italian town of Pisa

Lebanese Republic pn
Lübnan Cumhuriyeti
official name of Lebanon

Lebanon /-ɒn/ /ˈlɛbənɑn/ /ˈlɛbənɔn/ /ˈlɛbənən/ pn
Lübnan
Lebanese Republic
mountain range

Leeds /liːdz/ pn
Leeds
city in England

Lefkosia pn
Lefkoşa
capital of Cyprus and Northern Cyprus

Lefkosian adj
Lefkoşa
from Lefkosia

Lefkosian n
Lefkoşalı
someone from Lefkosia

Leipzig /ˈlaɪp.sɪk/ /ˈlaɪp.sɪɡ/ /ˈlaɪp.tsɪk/ /ˈlaɪp.zɪɡ/ pn
Leipzig
city in Saxony, Germany

Lemnos /ˈlɛmnɑs/ /ˈlɛmnɒs/ pn
Ilımlı Limni
island in the northeastern Aegean Sea

Lena pn
Lena
river in Russia

Leningrad /ˈlɛn.ənˌɡræd/ /ˈlɛn.ənˌɡrɑd/ /ˈlɛn.ɪnˌɡræd/ /ˈlɛn.ɪnˌɡrɑd/ pn
Leningrad
name of Saint Petersburg, 1924-1991

Leninism /lɛnɪnɪzm̩/ n
Leninizm Lenincilik
political philosophy

Leninist /ˈlɛnənɪst/ /ˈlɛnɪnɪst/ n
Leninci
an adherent of Lenin or Leninism

Lent /lɛnt/ n
Büyük Perhiz
Christian period of penitence before Easter

Leo /ˈliːoʊ/ /ˈliːəʊ/ pn
Aslan Leo
astrological sign
constellation
male given name

Lesbos /ˈlɛz.bɒs/ pn
Midilli
island

Lesotho /ləˈsuːtuː/ pn
Lesotho Lesoto
country in Southern Africa

Lesser Antilles pn
Küçük Antiller
Caribbean islands

Levant /ləˈvænt/ /ləˈvɑnt/ /lɛvɑnt/ /ˈlɛv.ənt/ pn
Levant
the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea

Levantine Sea pn
Levanten Denizi
eastern side of the Mediterranean Sea

Leviticus /ləˈvɪtɪkəs/ pn
Levililer
the book of the Bible and Torah

Leyden jar /ˈlaɪdən ˌdʒɑɹ/ n
Leyden kavanozu
glass jar used to accumulate static electricity

Lezgi adj
Lezgice
of or pertaining to the Lezgi people, their culture or language

Lezgi n
Lezgi
member of an ethnic group

Lezgi pn
Lezgice
language

Lezhë pn
Eşim Leş
town in northwestern Albania

Liberia /laɪˈbɪəɹ.i.ə/ /laɪˈbɪɹ.i.ə/ pn
Liberya
country in Western Africa

Libra /ˈliːbɹə/ pn
Terazi
astrological sign
constellation

Libya /ˈlɪbi.ə/ pn
Libya
country in Northern Africa

Libyan /ˈlɪbi.ən/ n
Libyalı
person

Libyan Arabic pn
Libya arapçası
Libyan dialect of Arabic

Liechtenstein /ˈlɪk.tən.staɪn/ pn
Lihtenştayn
Principality of Liechtenstein

Liechtensteiner n
Lihtenştaynlı
A person from Liechtenstein or of Liechtenstein descent

Lilian /ˈlɪli.ən/ pn
Lilyan
female given name

Lille /lil/ /liːl/ pn
Lille
city in France

Limassol pn
Limasol Leymosun
port of Cyprus

Linux /ˈlɪnəks/ /ˈlɪnʊks/ pn
Linuks Linux
operating system

Lion of Judah pn
Yahuda Aslanı
Jewish cultural symbol

Lionheart pn
Aslan Yürekli
nickname of Richard I of England

Lisbon /ˈlɪzbən/ pn
Lizbon
capital city of Portugal

Lithuania /ˌlɪð.juˈeɪ.ni.ə/ /ˌlɪθ.juˈeɪ.ni.ə/ /ˌlɪθ.uˈeɪ.ni.ə/ /ˌlɪθˈweɪ.ni.ə/ pn
Litvanya
country

Lithuanian /ˌlɪð.juˈeɪ.ni.ən/ /ˌlɪθ.juˈeɪ.ni.ən/ /ˌlɪθ.uˈeɪ.ni.ən/ /ˌlɪθˈweɪ.ni.ən/ adj
Litvan Litvanca
of or relating to Lithuania

Lithuanian /ˌlɪð.juˈeɪ.ni.ən/ /ˌlɪθ.juˈeɪ.ni.ən/ /ˌlɪθ.uˈeɪ.ni.ən/ /ˌlɪθˈweɪ.ni.ən/ n
Litvanca
language
Litvanyalı
person from Lithuania

Lithuanian SSR pn
Litvanya SSC
Soviet republic

Little Red Riding Hood /ˈlɪtl̩ ɹɛd ɹaɪ.dɪŋ hʊd/ pn
Kırmızı Başlıklı Kız
a folktale
the main character in this story

Liverpudlian adj
Liverpoollu
of or relating to Liverpool in England

Liverpudlian n
Liverpoollu
a native or resident of Liverpool in England

Livonia /lɪˈvoʊniə/ pn
Livonya
historical region

Ljubljana /ˌl(j)ʊbliˈɑːnə/ pn
Ljubljana
capital city of Slovenia

Lodz /lɒdz/ /wuːt͡ʃ/ pn
Łódź
city in Poland

Logos pn
deyi logos
(Christianity) the Word of God
rational principle in Ancient Greek philosophy

Loire /ləˈwɑː(ɹ)/ /ˈlwɑː(ɹ)/ pn
Loire
river

Lom n
Lomlar
ethnic group

Lombardy /ˈlɑmbəɹdi/ /ˈlɒmbədi/ pn
Lombardiya
region in northern Italy

London /ˈlʌ.nən/ /ˈlʌn.dən/ pn
London
in Canada
Londra
in the United Kingdom

Londoner /ˈlʌn.dən.ə(ɹ)/ n
Londralı
person from or inhabitant of London

Londonian adj
Londralı
of or relating to London

Longyearbyen pn
Longyearbyen
settlement

Lord's Prayer pn
Babamız Pederimiz
the prayer taught by Jesus Christ to his disciples

Lorraine /lɔˈɹeɪn/ /ləˈɹeɪn/ pn
Lorraine
former region in Grand Est, France

Los Angeles /- ˈændʒələs/ /- ˈændʒəlɪz/ /loʊs ˈæŋɡələs/ /loʊs ˈɑŋheɪleɪs/ /lɑs ˈændʒələs/ /lɒs ˈændʒɪliːz/ /lɒs ˈændʒɪlɪz/ /lɒs-/ /lɔs ˈændʒəliːz/ /lɔs ˈændʒələs/ /lɔs ˈæŋɡələs/ pn
Los Angeles
largest city in California

Lot /lɑt/ /lɒt/ pn
Lut
nephew of Abraham

Louisiana /luːˌiːziˈænə/ /ləˌwiːziˈænə/ /ˌluːziˈænə/ pn
Louisiana
US state

Lovech pn
Lofça
town

Low German n
Aşağı Almanca
West Germanic language
West Germanic languages that are not High German

Lower Egypt pn
Aşağı Mısır
Northern Egypt

Lower Saxony pn
Aşağı Saksonya
state of Germany

Lucifer /ˈluːsɪfə/ pn
Lüsifır
figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12

Luddite /ˈlʌ.daɪt/ /ˈlʌ.ɾaɪt/ [ˈlʌ.ɾʌit] n
luddist
19th-century textile worker who destroyed machinery

Ludo n
kızma birader
board game

Luganda /luːˈɡændə/ /luːˈɡɑːndə/ pn
Luganda dili
language

Luhansk People's Republic pn
Lugansk Halk Cumhuriyeti
secessionist state in Luhansk Oblast, Ukraine

Luqman pn
Lokman
sage

Lusail pn
Luseyl
Lusail, Al Daayen, Qatar

Lutheranism n
Lutercilik
branch of Christianity developed by Martin Luther

Luwian /ˈluːi.ən/ /ˈluːwi.ən/ n
Luvi
member of an ancient Anatolian people

Luwian /ˈluːi.ən/ /ˈluːwi.ən/ pn
Luvice
language

Luxembourg /ˈlʌk.səm.bɜːɡ/ /ˈlʌk.səm.bɝɡ/ pn
Lüksemburg
country
capital city
canton in Luxembourg
province in Belgium

Luxembourger n
Lüksemburglu
person from Luxembourg

Luxembourgish /ˈlʌksəmˌbɜːɡɪʃ/ /ˈlʌksəmˌbɝɡɪʃ/ pn
Lüksemburgca
language of Luxembourg

Lviv /ləˈviːv/ pn
Lviv İlbav
city in western Ukraine

Lycia /ˈlɪsi.ə/ /ˈlɪʃi.ə/ /ˈlɪʃə/ pn
Likya
ancient region

Lycra [ˈlaɪkɹə] n
likra
an elastic synthetic fabric for tight-fitting garments

Lyme disease n
Lyme hastalığı
infection by bacteria of the genus Borrelia

Lyon pn
Lyon
city in France

M-theory n
M-Kuramı M-Teorisi
theory that unifies the five superstring theories

MIT license pn
MIT Lisansı

MLRS n
ÇNRA
Multiple Launch Rocket System

MP3 pn
MP3
MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3

MVC n
Model-View-Controller

Macedonia /ˌmæs.əˈdoʊ.ni.ə/ /ˌmæs.əˈdoʊn.jə/ /ˌmæs.əˈdəʊ.nɪ.ə/ pn
Makedonya
Republic of North Macedonia
ancient kingdom
region of northern Greece
modern geographical region
region of Bulgaria

Macedonian /mæsəˈdəʊnɪən/ adj
Makedon
of Macedonia or its people or language

Macedonian /mæsəˈdəʊnɪən/ n
Makedon Makedonyalı
person from Macedonia
Makedonca Eski Makedonca
language of antiquity
Makedonca Makedonyaca
Slavic language of Macedonia

Machiavellianism n
makyavelizm
ruthless, duplicitous behavior

Machmeter n
makmetre
an instrument that measures the speed of an aircraft relative to that of sound and displays it in Mach numbers

Madagascar /-ɑː/ /madəˈɡaskə/ /mædəˈɡæskɑɹ/ pn
Madagaskar
country in Southern Africa

Madrid /məˈdɹɪd/ /ˈmædrɪd/ /ˈmædɹɪd/ pn
Madrid
capital of Spain

Magas pn
Magas
a city in Russia

Maghreb /ˈmɑːɡɹɛb/ /ˈmʌɡɹəb/ pn
Mağrip
region in Africa

Magna Carta /ˌmæɡnə ˈkɑːtə/ /ˌmæɡnə ˈkɑːɹtə/ [-ɾə] pn
Magna Carta Libertatum
charter granted by King John to the barons at Runnymede in 1215

Magna Graecia pn
Büyük Yunanistan Magna Graecia
Ancient Greek colonies in Italy and Sicily

Magnesian /mæɡˈniʒən/ n
Magnissialı
inhabitant or a resident of Magnesia

Maharashtra pn
Maharaştra
state in western India

Mahdiqoli pn
Mehdikulu

Maiden's Tower pn
Kız Kulesi
a tower located in the Bosphorus

Maine /meɪn/ /mɛn/ pn
Maine
US State

Mainz /maɪn(t)s/ /maɪnts/ pn
Mainz
the state capital of Rhineland-Palatinate

Majorca /məˈd͡ʒɔɹ.kə/ /məˈd͡ʒɔː.kə/ /məˈjɔɹ.kə/ /məˈjɔː.kə/ pn
Mayorka
island

Makemake /ˈmɑ.keˈmɑke/ pn
Makemake
creator deity

Makhachkala pn
Mahaçkale
capital of Dagestan, Russia

Malagasy /mæləˈɡeɪzi/ /ˌmæləˈɡæsi/ adj
madagaskarlı malgaş
pertaining to Madagascar

Malagasy /mæləˈɡeɪzi/ /ˌmæləˈɡæsi/ n
Madagaskarlı Malgaş
person
Malgaşça Madagaskarca
the language of the Malagasy, when considered one language

Malatya pn
Malatya
city in Turkey

Malawi /mɑːˈlɑːwi/ /məˈlɑːwi/ pn
Malavi
Republic of Malawi

Malawian adj
malavili
Of, from, or pertaining to Malawi or the Malawian people

Malawian n
Malavili
A person from Malawi or of Malawian descent

Malay /meɪˈleɪ/ /məˈleɪ/ /ˈmeɪleɪ/ adj
Malezyaca

Malay /meɪˈleɪ/ /məˈleɪ/ /ˈmeɪleɪ/ n
Malezyalı
Malay person

Malay /meɪˈleɪ/ /məˈleɪ/ /ˈmeɪleɪ/ pn
Malayca Malezyaca
the Malay language

Malaysia /məlejsiə/ /məlejʃə/ /məˈleɪziə/ /məˈleɪʒə/ pn
Malezya
country in Southeast Asia

Malaysian /məˈleɪ.zi.ən/ /məˈleɪ.ʒən/ n
Malezyalı
a native of Malaysia

Maldives /ˈmæl.daɪvz/ /ˈmɑl.daɪvz/ /ˈmɒl.diːvz/ /ˈmɔl.daɪvz/ /ˈmɔːl.daɪvz/ /ˈmɔːl.diːvz/ pn
Maldivler
country in South Asia

Mali /ˈmɑːli/ pn
Mali
a country in Western Africa

Malian n
Malili
A person from Mali or of Malian descent

Malika pn
Melike
given name

Malta /ˈmɑl.tə/ /ˈmɔl.tə/ /ˈmɔːl.tə/ pn
Malta
republic
island

Maltese /mɑlˈtiz/ /mɒlˈtiːz/ /mɔːlˈtiːz/ n
Maltaca
language of Malta
Maltalı
inhabitant of Malta

Malé /ˈmɑːleɪ/ /ˈmɑːlɛ/ pn
Malé
capital of the Maldives

Man pn
insan
genus Homo

Manama /məˈnɑːmə/ pn
Manama
the capital city of Bahrain

Manchester /mæn.ˈt͡ʃɛs.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈman.t͡ʃɪs.tə/ /ˈmæn.t͡ʃɛs.tɚ/ /ˈmæn.t͡ʃɪs.tə(ɹ)/ pn
Manchester
major city in the north-west of England

Manchukuo /mænˈt͡ʃʊəkuːəʊ/ pn
Mançuko
former puppet state of Imperial Japan

Manchuria /mænˈt͡ʃʊəɹiə/ pn
Mançurya
historical region in Northeast Asia

Manchurian /mænˈt͡ʃʊəɹiən/ n
Mançurya
inhabitant of Manchuria

Mandarin /mæn.də.ˈɹɪn/ /ˈmæn.də.ɹɪn/ n
Çince
Standard Mandarin

Manhattan /mænˈhæt.ən/ /mənˈhæt.ən/ [mn̩ˈhætn̩] pn
Manhattan
borough

Manila /məˈnɪl.ə/ pn
Manila
capital of the Philippines

Manitoba /ˌmæn.ɪˈtəʊ.bə/ /ˌmænɪˈtoʊbə/ pn
Manitoba
Province in western Canada

Manx /mæŋks/ pn
Manş Dili
a Goidelic language spoken on the Isle of Man

Maoism /ˈmaʊɪzəm/ n
Maoculuk maoculuk
philosophy espoused by Mao Zedong

Maoist adj
Maocu
of Maoism

Maoist n
Maocu
Maoist advocate

Maori /ˈmaʊɹi/ /ˈmæʊɹiː/ /ˈmɐʉɹiː/ [ˈmɑːɔɾi] n
Maori dili
language of the Māori

March /mɑɹt͡ʃ/ /mɑːt͡ʃ/ pn
mart
third month of the Gregorian calendar

Marfan syndrome n
Marfan sendromu
genetic disorder

Margvelashvili pn
Margvelaşvili
surname

Mari pn
Mari dili
language

Mariana Trench pn
Mariana Çukuru
trench in the North Pacific Ocean

Markov chain n
Markov zinciri
probability theory

Maron pn
Marun

Maronite /ˈmærəˌnaɪt/ adj
Maruni
of or pertaining to Saint Maron or the Maronite Church

Maronite /ˈmærəˌnaɪt/ n
Maruni
member of the Maronite Church

Mars /ˈmɑɹz/ /ˈmɑːz/ pn
Mars Merih
god of war
Mars Merih Sakıt Bakırsokum Kızıl Gezegen Kızıldız
planet

Marseillaise /mɑː.seɪˈjɛz/ /mɑːɹseɪˈjɛz/ pn
marseyez
the French national anthem

Marseille soap n
Marsilya sabunu
kind of hard soap

Marseilles /mɑː(ɹ)ˈseɪ/ /mɑː(ɹ)ˈseɪlz/ pn
Marsilya
city in southern France

Marshall Islands /ˈmaːʃəl ˈaɪləndz/ /ˈmɑɹ.ʃəl ˈaɪ.ləndz/ /ˈmɑː.ʃəl ˈaɪ.ləndz/ pn
Marshall Adaları
Republic of the Marshall Islands

Marxism n
Marksizm
ideology
philosophy

Mary /ˈmeː.ɹi/ /ˈmɛə.ɹi/ /ˈmɛɚ.i/ /ˈmɛɹ.i/ pn
Meryem
Mary, mother of Jesus
female given name

Mary Magdalene pn
Magdalalı Meryem Maria Magdalena Mecdelli Meryem
female disciple of Jesus

Maryland /ˈmæɹɪlənd/ /ˈmɛəɹɪlənd/ /ˈmɛɹələn/ /ˈmɛɹɪlənd/ pn
Maryland
US state

Mashhad pn
Meşhed
city in Iran

Masovia /məˈzoʊ.vi.ə/ pn
Mazovya
Region of Poland

Massachusetts /ˌmæsəˈtʃuːzɪts/ /ˌmæsəˈt͡ʃuːsɪts/ pn
Massachusetts
a state of the United States of America

Matthew /ˈmæθjuː/ pn
Matta
biblical disciple
Matta İncili
gospel of Matthew

Mauritania /ˌmɒɹɪˈteɪni.ə/ /ˌmɔːɹɪˈteɪni.ə/ pn
Moritanya
Islamic Republic of Mauritania

Mauritius /mɔːˈɹɪʃəs/ /məˈɹɪʃiəs/ /məˈɹɪʃəs/ pn
Mauritius
country

Mauser n
mavzer
firearm

May /meɪ/ pn
mayıs
fifth month of the Gregorian calendar

Maya /ˈmaɪə/ pn
Maya Mayalar
Mayaca
language

Maykop /maɪˈkɒp/ pn
Maykop
city in Russia

Mazandaran pn
Mazenderan
northern province of Iran

Meath /miːð/ pn
Meath Kontluğu
county

Mecca /ˈmɛkə/ pn
Mekke
city in Saudi Arabia

Medea /məˈdiːə/ /mɪˈdiːə/ pn
Midia
enchantress in Greek mythology

MediaWiki /ˈmiːdi.əˌwɪki/ pn
MediaWiki

Medina /məˈdinə/ pn
Medine
city in Saudi Arabia

Mediterranean Sea /ˌmɛ.də.təˈɹeɪ.ni.ən ˈsi/ /ˌmɛ.də.təˈɹeɪ.njən ˈsi/ /ˌmɛ.dɪ.təˈɹeɪ.nɪ.ən ˈsiː/ pn
Akdeniz
sea between Europe and Africa

Medusa /məˈduːsə/ /mɪˈdjuːsə/ /mɪˈdjuːzə/ pn
Medusa
one of the Gorgons

Mekele pn
Mekelle
Mekele, Tigray, Ethiopia

Melanesia /ˌmɛl.əˈni.ʒə/ /ˌmɛl.əˈniː.zi.ə/ pn
Melanezya
part of Oceania

Melchizedek /mɛlˈkɪzədɛk/ pn
Melkisedek
king and priest

Melissa /məˈlɪsə/ pn
Melisa
female given name

Member of Parliament n
mebus milletvekili
representative

Mercedes /məˈseɪdiz/ /mɚˈseɪdiz/ n
Mercedes
short form of Mercedes Benz

Mercury /ˈmɜː(ɹ)kjʊɹi/ /ˈmɝk(ə)ɹi/ /ˈmɝkjəɹi/ pn
Merkür
Roman god
Merkür Utarit
planet

Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year phraseologicalUnit
Noeliniz ve yeni yılınız kutlu olsun!
traditional greeting for the Christmas and the new year

Mersin pn
Mersin
city

Merv pn
Merv
oasis-city in Central Asia

Mesopotamia /mɛsəpəˈteɪmɪə/ pn
Mezopotamya
region between Euphrates and Tigris

Mesopotamian /mɛsəpəˈteɪmɪən/ adj
Mezopotamya
of or pertaining to Mesopotamia

Mesopotamian /mɛsəpəˈteɪmɪən/ n
Mezopotamyalı
person from Mesopotamia

Messenia pn
Mesinya
region

Messiah pn
Mesih
(Christianity) Jesus

Mexican /ˈmɛksək(ə)n/ /ˈmɛksɪk(ə)n/ n
Meksikalı
person from Mexico or of Mexican descent

Mexican wave n
Meksika dalgası
A phenomenon at sports events

Mexico /ˈmɛ.hi.koʊ/ /ˈmɛ.hi.kəʊ/ /ˈmɛk.sɪ.koʊ/ /ˈmɛk.sɪ.kəʊ/ pn
Meksika
country

Mexico City /ˈmɛk.sɪ.koʊ sɪɾi/ /ˈmɛk.sɪ.kəʊ sɪti/ pn
Meksika Kenti Meksika Şehri Meksiko
capital of Mexico

Miami /maɪˈæmi/ /maɪˈæmə/ pn
Miami
city in Florida, United States

Michael /ˈmaɪkəl/ [ˈmɐɪ.kɫ̩] pn
Mikâil
archangel
male given name

Michigan /ˈmɪʃɪɡən/ pn
Michigan Mişigan
US state

Mickey Mouse pn
Mickey Fare Miki Fare
Disney character

Micronesia /ˌmaɪ.kɹoʊˈniː.zi.ə/ /ˌmaɪ.kɹoʊˈniː.ʒə/ /ˌmaɪ.kɹəʊˈniː.zi.ə/ /ˌmaɪ.kɹəʊˈniː.ʃə/ /ˌmaɪ.kɹəʊˈniː.ʒə/ /ˌmaɪkroʊˈniːʒə/ pn
Mikronezya
country
geographical region

Micronesian n
Mikronezyalı
A person from Micronesia or of Micronesian descent

Middle Ages /ˌmɪdl̩ ˈeɪdʒɪz/ pn
Orta Çağ
historical period

Middle Chinese pn
Orta Çince
Chinese language

Middle East pn
Orta Doğu
region comprising Western Asia without the South Caucasus and additionally including all of Egypt and all of Turkey

Middle Easterner n
Orta Doğulu
native or inhabitant of the Middle East

Middle English pn
Orta İngilizce
Middle English

Middle French n
orta fransızca
Middle French

Middle High German pn
Orta Yüksek Almanca
Middle High German

Middle Korean pn
Orta Korece
Korean in the 10th to 16th century

Middle Ottoman pn
Klasik Osmanlıca Klâsik Osmanlıca Orta Osmanlıca
the Turkish language in the middle period of the Ottoman Empire, of many lexical and syntactic borrowings

Migration Period pn
Kavimler Göçü
mass migration of Germanic people in Europe during the early Middle Ages

Milan /mɪˈlæn/ /mɪˈlɑːn/ pn
Milano
city and capital

Miletus /maɪˈliːtəs/ pn
Milet
ancient Greek city

Milgram experiment pn
Milgram deneyi Milgram'ın itaat deneyi
experiment

Milky Way pn
Samanyolu
galaxy

Minecraft /maɪn.kɹæft/ /maɪn.kɹɐːft/ /maɪn.kɹɑːft/ [ˈmaɪ̯ŋ.kɹæft] pn
Minecraft
the game Minecraft

Mingrelian /mɪnˈɡɹiːli.ən/ pn
Megrelce
language

Minnesota /ˌmɪnɪˈsoʊtə/ [ˌmɪnɪˈsoʊɾə] pn
Minnesota
a state of the United States of America

Minorca /mɪˈnɔː(ɹ)kə/ pn
Minorka
An island of Spain

Minsk /mɪnsk/ pn
Minsk
capital of Belarus

Miriam /ˈmɪɹɪəm/ pn
Meryem
female given name
sister of Moses and Aaron

Mirza pn
mirza
title denoting the rank of a high nobleman or prince

Miss /mɪs/ /ˈmɪz/ n
bayan
title

Mississippi /ˌmɪ.sɪˈsɪ.pi/ pn
Mississippi
state
Mississippi Nehri
river

Missouri /mə-/ /mɪˈzɔːɹi/ /mɪˈzɝ.i/ /mɪˈzɝ.ə/ /mɪˈzʊəɹi/ /mɪˈzʊɹ.i/ pn
Missouri
US state

Miyako pn
Miyakoca
Language

Miyazaki /ˌmiːjəˈzæki/ /ˌmiːjəˈzɑːki/ pn
Miyazaki
Miyazaki, Japan

Mocha pn
Muha
city in Yemen

Moesia /miːʃi.ə/ /ˈmiːsi.ə/ /ˈmiːʒə/ pn
Moesia
an ancient region and later Roman province situated in the Balkans

Mogadishu /-ˈdɪʃ-/ /ˌmoʊ.ɡəˈdi.ʃu/ /ˌmɒɡəˈdiːʃuː/ pn
Mogadişu
capital city of Somalia

Mohammadqoli pn
Muhammedkulu

Moksha pn
Mokşanca
language

Moldavian SSR pn
Moldova SSC
Moldavian SSR

Moldova /mɑlˈdoʊ.və/ /mɒlˈdəʊ.və/ /mɔlˈdoʊ.və/ /ˈmɒl.də.və/ pn
Moldova
country

Moldovan n
Moldovalı
inhabitant of the Republic of Moldova

Moldovan pn
Moldovaca
dialect of Romanian

Molise /mɔˈli.zeɪ/ pn
Molise
region of Italy

Molotov cocktail /ˈmɒ.ləˌtɒf ˈkɒk.teɪl/ /ˈmɔ.ləˌtɔv ˈkɔk.teɪl/ n
Molotof kokteyli
simple incendiary bomb

Monaco /mɒˈnɑː.kəʊ/ /ˈmɑ.nə.koʊ/ /ˈmɒ.nə.kəʊ/ pn
Monako
capital city
Monako Monako Prensliği
country in Europe

Monastir pn
Manastır
former name of Bitola in Macedonia

Monday /ˈmʌn.deɪ/ /ˈmʌn.di/ adv
pazartesi
on Monday

Monday /ˈmʌn.deɪ/ /ˈmʌn.di/ n
pazartesi
day of the week

Mongolia /mɑːŋˈɡoʊli.ə/ /mɒŋˈɡəʊli.ə/ pn
Moğolistan
East Asian country

Mongolian /mɒŋˈɡoʊliən/ adj
Moğol
of or relating to Mongolia or its peoples, languages, or cultures

Mongolian /mɒŋˈɡoʊliən/ n
Moğol
native or inhabitant of Mongolia
Moğolca
language of Mongolia

Monopoly pn
Monopoly
a board game

Montana /mɒnˈtænə/ pn
Montana
US state

Montenegrin /-ˈneɪɡɹɪn/ /ˌmɒntɪˈniːɡɹɪn/ adj
has özgü
relating to Montenegro

Montenegrin /-ˈneɪɡɹɪn/ /ˌmɒntɪˈniːɡɹɪn/ n
Karadağca
the standardized variety of Serbo-Croatian
Karadağlı
person from Montenegro

Montenegro /mɒn.tɪˈneɪ.ɡɹəʊ/ /mɒn.tɪˈnɛɡ.ɹəʊ/ /ˌmɑn.təˈneɪ.ɡɹoʊ/ /ˌmɑn.tɪˈni.ɡɹoʊ/ pn
Karadağ
country in Europe

Montreal /ˌmɑntɹiˈɔl/ /ˌmɒntɹiˈɔːl/ /ˌmɔ̃ɹeɪˈæl/ /ˌmʌntɹiːˈɒl/ pn
Montreal
a city in Quebec

Monégasque /ˈmɒ.nə.ɡask/ /ˌmɒ.nɪˈɡask/ n
Monakolu
a native or inhabitant of Monaco

Moon pn
Ay kamer
sole natural satellite of the Earth

Morava pn
Morava
river in Central Europe

Moravia /mɔˈɹeɪvi.ə/ /məˈɹeɪvi.ə/ pn
Moravya
historical region

Morea pn
Mora
historical name for the modern Peloponnese

Mormon /ˈmɔɹmən/ /ˈmɔːmən/ adj
Mormon
pertaining to the faith established by Joseph Smith, Jr

Mormon /ˈmɔɹmən/ /ˈmɔːmən/ n
Mormon
member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

Mormon /ˈmɔɹmən/ /ˈmɔːmən/ pn
Mormon
ancient prophet

Mormonism pn
mormonluk
religious aspects of the Latter-day Saint movement

Moroccan adj
Faslı
pertaining to Morocco

Moroccan n
Faslı
person from Morocco

Morocco /mɔɹˈɑkoʊ/ /məˈɹɑkoʊ/ /məˈɹɒkəʊ/ pn
Fas
country

Morphou pn
Güzelyurt Omorfo
a city in Cyprus

Morshedqoli pn
Mürşidkulu

Moscow /ˈmɑskaʊ/ /ˈmɑskoʊ/ /ˈmɒskəʊ/ /ˈmɔskɐʉ/ pn
Moskova
capital city of Russia

Moses /ˈmoʊzəs/ /ˈmoʊzəz/ /ˈməʊzɪs/ /ˈməʊzɪz/ pn
Musa Musalar Mısa Mısalar موسی
male given name
Musa Musalar موسی
the biblical patriarch

Mossad pn
Mossad
the national intelligence agency of Israel

Mosul /ˈməʊsəl/ pn
Musul
city

Mother Earth pn
Doğa Ana
personification of Earth

Mother Nature pn
Doğa Ana Tabiat Ana
the personification of Nature and the Earth's biosphere as a woman

Mother of God pn
Tanrı'nın Anası Tanrı'yı Doğuran
Mary, mother of Jesus, as the mother of God or God-bearer

Mother's Day n
Anneler Günü
a day in honor of one's mother or all mothers, on whichever day

Mount Athos pn
Aynoroz
Mount Athos

Mount Everest pn
Everest Dağı
world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas

Mozambican n
Mozambikli
person from Mozambique or of Mozambican descent

Mozambique /ˌmoʊ.zæmˈbiːk/ pn
Mozambik
country in Southern Africa

Mr. /ˈmɪstəɹ/ [ˈmɪstə(ɹ)] [ˈmɪstɚ] n
bay
abbreviation of mister

Mtskheta /mətsˈkeɪtə/ pn
Mtsheta
one of the oldest cities of Georgia, located in the Mtskheta-Mtianeti region

Mu'tazila pn
Mutezile
denomination in Islam

Mu'tazili n
Mutezili
follower of Mu'tazili Islam

Muggle /ˈmʌɡ(ə)l/ /ˈmʌɡl̩/ n
muggle
person who has no magical abilities

Mughal Empire pn
Babür İmparatorluğu
empire

Muhammad /mʊˈhæməd/ /mʊˈhɑməd/ pn
Mehmet
male given name
Muhammed Muhammet Muhammed peygamber
the prophet who introduced Islam

Muharram /muːˈhaɹəm/ pn
muharrem
the first month of the Islamic calendar

Muhyi'd-Din pn
Muhyiddin

Munich /ˈmjuːnɪk/ pn
Münih
capital of Bavaria

Murat /mʊˈɹɑt/ pn
Murat
river in the Armenian Highland

Murphy's law pn
Murphy kanunları
adage which states that if anything can go wrong it will

Musa pn
Musa
male given name

Muscovite /ˈmʌs.kəˌvaɪt/ adj
Moskovalı
Relating to Moscow

Muscovite /ˈmʌs.kəˌvaɪt/ n
Moskovalı
resident of Moscow

Muse /mjuːz/ n
Müz
one of the nine Ancient Greek deities of the arts

Mush pn
Muş
city

Muslim /ˈmʊs.ləm/ /ˈmʊs.lɪm/ /ˈmʊz.ləm/ /ˈmʊz.lɪm/ /ˈmʌz.ləm/ adj
Müslüman
relating to believers of Islam

Muslim /ˈmʊs.ləm/ /ˈmʊs.lɪm/ /ˈmʊz.ləm/ /ˈmʊz.lɪm/ /ˈmʌz.ləm/ n
Müslüman
believer of Islam

Mustafa pn
Mustafa
male given name

Muthanna pn
Müsenna
governorate of Iraq

Myanmar /mjænˈmɑː/ /ˈmaɪ̯ænˌmɑː/ /ˈmjæn.mɑː/ /ˈmjænˌmɑɹ/ /ˈmjɑnˌmɑɹ/ /ˌmjɑnˈmɑɹ/ pn
Myanmar Birmanya
Southeast Asian country

Mycenae pn
Miken
ancient Greek city

Mykolaiv /mɪkəˈlɑ(j)ɪv/ /mɪkəˈlɑː(j)ɪv/ pn
Mıkolayiv Nikolayev
a city in Ukraine

Mykonos pn
Mukene Mökene
island

Möbius strip /ˈmoʊ.bi.əs stɹɪp/ /ˈməʊ.bi.əs stɹɪp/ /ˈmɜː.bi.əs stɹɪp/ n
Möbius şeridi
narrow strip given a half twist
möbius şeridi

N'Djamena /ənd͡ʒɑːˈmeɪnɑː/ pn
N'Djamena
capital city of Chad

NAFTA /ˈnæftə/ pn
KASTA KAÜSTA NAFTA
North American Free Trade Agreement

NASA /ˈnæsə/ pn
NASA
National Aeronautics and Space Administration

NATO /ˈneɪ.toʊ/ /ˈneɪ.təʊ/ pn
NATO KAAÖ
North Atlantic Treaty Organization

NATOist n
NATOcu
NATOist

NAWA pn
KABA

NGO n
STK
non-governmental organization

NOS n
ağ işletim sistemi
Network Operating System

Naberezhnye Chelny pn
Yarçallı
city in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia

Nagasaki pn
Nagasaki
Japanese port

Nagorno-Karabakh /nəˌɡɔːnəʊ kɑːɹəˈbɑːk/ pn
Dağlık Karabağ
region in South Caucasus

Nagorno-Karabakh Republic /nəˌɡɔːnəʊ kɑːɹəˈbɑːk ɹɪˌpʌblɪk/ pn
Dağlık Karabağ Cumhuriyeti
country in South Caucasus

Nagykanizsa pn
Kanije'nin
town in Hungary

Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic pn
Nahçıvan Özerk Cumhuriyeti
landlocked exclave of the Republic of Azerbaijan

Nakhichevan /ˌnɑːxɪt͡ʃɪˈvɑːn/ pn
Nahçıvan
autonomous republic of Azerbaijan

Nalchik pn
Nalçik
city in Russia

Namibia /nəˈmɪbi.ə/ pn
Namibya
Republic of Namibia

Namibian n
Namibyalı
a person from Namibia or of Namibian descent

Nanjing /nænˈd͡ʒɪŋ/ /nɑnˈd͡ʒɪŋ/ pn
Nankin
Chinese city

Naples /ˈneɪ.pəlz/ pn
Napoli
city in Italy
province in Italy

Napoleon /nəˈpəʊ.li.ən/ pn
Napolyon
Napoleon Bonaparte

Narnia /ˈnɑː(ɹ).ni.ə/ pn
Narnia
a fictional land

Naryn /nɚˈrɪn/ pn
Narın
a river in Kyrgyzstan
the capital of the Naryn Region, Kyrgyzstan

Nasserism n
Nasırcılık
an Arab nationalist political ideology based on the thinking of the former Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser

Nasserist adj
Nasırcı

Nasserist n
Nasırcı
a proponent of Nasserism

Nastaliq /ˈnæstəliːk/ /ˌnæstəˈliːk/ pn
nestâlik
form of calligraphy

Natasha /nəˈtɑʃə/ /ˈnətæʃə/ pn
Nataşa
female given name

National Aeronautics and Space Administration pn
Ulusal Havacılık ve Uzay Dairesi
National Aeronautics and Space Administration

National Socialism n
nasyonal sosyalizm
ideology of Adolf Hitler's NSDAP

Native American n
Amerika Yerlileri
person

Nativity pn
bocuk
birth of Jesus

Naupactus pn
İnebahtı
Greek town

Nauru /naʊˈru/ /nɑːˈuː.ɹuː/ /nəˈru/ /ˈnaʊ.ɹu/ /ˈn̪ʌ̯u.ru/ pn
Nauru
Republic of Nauru

Nauruan [nɑːˈuː.ɹuːn̩] n
Naurulu
person from Nauru

Navajo /ˈnæ.voʊ/ /ˈnæ.və.hoʊ/ /ˈnæ.və.həʊ/ /ˈnɑ.və.hoʊ/ pn
Navahoca
language

Navalny pn
Navalni
surname

Navarre /nəˈvɑɹ/ /nəˈvɑː(ɹ)/ pn
Navarra
autonomous community of Spain

Navarrese /ˌnævəˈɹiːz/ n
Navarralı
someone from Navarre

Navoiy pn
Nevai

Naxos pn
Nakşa
an island in Greece

Naypyidaw /ˈneɪpjɪˌdɔː/ pn
Naypyidaw
capital of Burma

Nazareth /ˈnæzəɹəθ/ pn
Nasıra
a city in northern Israel

Nazi /ˈnætsi/ /ˈnæzi/ /ˈnɑːtsi/ n
Nazi
member of the Nazi party

Nazism /ˈnɑːts(i.)ɪzəm/ n
Nazizm
the ideology of Adolf Hitler's Nazi Party

Near East pn
Yakın Doğu
region in Asia

Nebraska /nəˈbɹæskə/ pn
Nebraska
US state

Negev /ˈnɛɡɛv/ pn
Necef Çölü
a desert in southern Israel

Nemesis /ˈnɛməsɪs/ pn
Nemesis
Greek goddess of retribution

Neolithic /ˌni.oʊˈlɪθ.ɪk/ /ˌni.əʊˈlɪθ.ɪk/ /ˌni.əˈlɪθ.ɪk/ adj
neolitik
of or relating to the New Stone Age

Neolithic /ˌni.oʊˈlɪθ.ɪk/ /ˌni.əʊˈlɪθ.ɪk/ /ˌni.əˈlɪθ.ɪk/ pn
Neolitik Çağ
the New Stone Age

Nepal /nəˈpɑl/ /nəˈpɔːl/ /nɪˈpɔːl/ pn
Nepal
Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal

Nepali /nəˈpɑːli/ /nəˈpɔːli/ n
Nepalli
person

Nepali /nəˈpɑːli/ /nəˈpɔːli/ pn
Nepalce
language

Nephilim pn
Nefilim Nefiller
a race of humanoid giants mentioned in the Old Testament, described as being physically impressive and heroic

Neptune /ˈneptʃʉːn/ /ˈnɛptjuːn/ /ˈnɛptuːn/ /ˈnɛptʃuːn/ pn
Neptün
eighth planet of the solar system
Roman god of the ocean

Nero /ˈniːroʊ/ pn
Neron
Roman Emperor from 54 to 68

Netherlands /ˈnɛðələndz/ /ˈnɛðɚləndz/ pn
Hollanda
country in northwestern Europe

Netherlands Antilles pn
Hollanda Antilleri
former autonomous territory

Neva pn
Neva Neva Nehri
river

Nevada /nəˈveɪdə/ /nəˈvædə/ /nəˈvɑdə/ /nəˈvɑːdə/ /nɪˈvædə/ /nɪˈvɑdə/ /nɪˈvɑːdə/ [nəˈvæɾə] [nəˈvɑɾə] pn
Nevada
US state

New Caledonia /ˈnjuː ˌkæl.əˈdəʊ.ni.ə/ /ˈnjuː ˌkæl.ɪˈdəʊ.ni.ə/ /ˈnu ˌkæl.əˈdoʊ.ni.ə/ /ˈnu ˌkæl.ɪˈdoʊ.ni.ə/ pn
Yeni Kaledonya
overseas territory of France

New Delhi /n(j)uː ˈdɛli/ pn
Yeni Delhi
capital of India

New England pn
New England Yeni İngiltere
six states of the United States

New France pn
Yeni Fransa
France's former possessions and colonies in North America

New Guinea /n(j)uː ˈɡɪn.i/ /ˌnjuː ˈɡɪ.ni/ [njuː ˈɡɪn.i] [nu ˈɡɪn.i] pn
Yeni Gine
large island

New Hampshire /nuːˈhæmpʃɚ/ pn
New Hampshire
US state

New Jersey /njuː ˈdʒɜːzi/ /nuːˈdʒɝzi/ pn
New Jersey
a northeast state of the United States of America

New Latin pn
Yeni Latince
Latin after the Middle Ages

New Mexico /nju ˈmɛk.sɪ.koʊ/ /njuː mɛk.sɪ.kəʊ/ /nu ˈmɛk.sɪ.koʊ/ pn
New Mexico
US State

New South Wales pn
Yeni Güney Galler
state of Australia

New Spain pn
Yeni İspanya
historical colony

New Testament pn
Yeni Ahit
second half of the Christian Bible

New World /n(j)u wɝld/ /njuː wɜːld/ pn
Yeni Dünya
the Americas and Oceania

New Year n
yılbaşı
January 1 in the Julian and Gregorian calendar and the days following

New Year's Day n
yılbaşı
holiday occurring on the first day of the year

New Year's Eve pn
yılbaşı gecesi
holiday on the last day of the year

New York /njuː ˈjɔːk/ /nu ˈjɔək/ /nu ˈjɔɹk/ [nɪ ˈjɔək] [ɲɔək] pn
New York Nevyok
state

New York City pn
New York
large city in the USA

New Yorker n
New Yorklu
a native or resident of the state of New York
newyorklu
a native or resident of New York City

New Zealand /- ˈziː-/ /nju ˈziː.lənd/ /njʉː ˈzɪələnd/ /nu ˈzi.lənd/ /ˌnjuː -/ /ˌnu -/ [-ˈzeə-] [njʉ ˈzɪəɫənd] pn
Yeni Zelanda
country in Oceania

New Zealander /ˌnjuː ˈziːləndə(ɹ)/ n
Yeni Zelandalı
a person from New Zealand or of New Zealand descent

Niagara Falls pn
Niagara Şelaleleri
waterfalls

Nicaragua /ˌnɪk.əɹˈæɡ.ju.ə/ /ˌnɪk.əˈɹɑ.ɡwə/ pn
Nikaragua
a country in Central America

Nicaraguan n
Nikaragualı
person from Nicaragua

Nice /niːs/ pn
Nice
city in France

Nicene Creed pn
İznik İman Açıklaması
official creed of the early Christian church stating tenets of the Christian faith

Nicosia /ˌnɪkəˈsiːə/ pn
Lefkoşa
capital of Cyprus

Nicosian adj
Lefkoşa
from Nicosia

Nicosian n
Lefkoşalı
someone from Nicosia

Niger /niːˈʒɛə(ɹ)/ /niːˈʒɛɚ/ /ˈnaɪ.d͡ʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈnaɪ.d͡ʒɚ/ pn
Nijer
country
river

Nigeria /naɪˈd͡ʒiː.ɹi.ə/ /naɪˈd͡ʒɪə.ɹɪə/ /naɪˈd͡ʒɪɹ.i.ə/ pn
Nijerya
a country in Western Africa

Nigerian /naɪˌd͡ʒɪəɹɪən/ /naɪˌd͡ʒɪɹiən/ n
Nijeryalı
person

Nigerien /naɪˌdʒɪɹiˈɛn/ /niːˈʒɛəɹɪən/ n
Nijerli
person

Nike /ˈnaɪki(ː)/ pn
Nike
Greek goddess of victory

Nikopol pn
Niğbolu
city in Bulgaria

Nikšić pn
Nikşik Nikşık
city

Nile /naɪl/ pn
Nil
river

Nineveh /ˈnɪnəvə/ /ˈnɪnɪvə/ pn
Ninova
capital of Assyria

Ninotsminda pn
Altunkale
town

Nishapur pn
Nişabur
a city in Iran

Niue /ˈnjuːeɪ/ pn
Niue
island of Niue

Noah /ˈnoʊə/ /ˈnəʊə/ pn
Nuh
biblical character
male given name

Noah's ark pn
Nuh'un gemisi
the vessel built by Noah under God's instructions, as described in Genesis

Nobel Prize /noʊˈbɛl ˌpɹaɪz/ /ˈnoʊˌbɛl ˈpɹaɪz/ n
Nobel Ödülü
international prize

Noel /nəʊˈɛl/ pn
Noel
(literary or old-fashioned) Christmas

Nogai /noʊˈɡaɪ/ n
Nogay
person

Nogai /noʊˈɡaɪ/ pn
Nogayca
language

Nordic countries n
Kuzey ülkeleri
the Nordic countries collectively

Nordic walking n
kuzey yürüyüşü
sport

Norfolk Island /ˈnɔɹ.fɔk ˈaɪ.lənd/ /ˈnɔː.fək ˈaɪ.lənd/ pn
Norfolk Adası
external territory of Australia

Norman /ˈnɔɹmən/ /ˈnɔːmən/ n
Norman
a person from Normandy

Normandy /ˈnɔː(ɹ)məndi/ pn
Normandiya
region of France

Norn pn
Nornca
language

Norse /noɹs/ /nɔːs/ /nɔːɹs/ [no̞ɹs] adj
Nors
of Scandinavia/Norway
Norsça
of North Germanic languages

North Africa pn
Kuzey Afrika
the northern part of Africa

North African n
Kuzey Afrikalı
native or inhabitant of North Africa

North America /ˌnɔː(ɹ)θ əˈmɛɹɪkə/ pn
Kuzey Amerika
continent

North American n
Kuzey Amerikalı
North American person

North Asia pn
Kuzey Asya
North Asia

North Atlantic pn
Kuzey Atlantik
north portion of Atlantic Ocean

North Carolina /ˌnɔɹθ kæɹəˈlaːnə/ /ˌnɔɹθ kɛɹəˈlaɪnə/ /ˌnɔːθ kæəˈlaːnə/ /ˌnɔːθ kæɹ.əˈlaɪn.ə/ /ˌnɔːθ kæɹəˈlaːnə/ pn
Kuzey Carolina North Carolina
state of the United States

North Caucasus pn
Kuzey Kafkasya
region in the south of Russia

North Dakota /ˈnɔɹθ dəˈkoʊ.tə/ pn
North Dakota
state of the United States of America

North Island pn
Kuzey Adası
one of the two major islands making up New Zealand

North Karelia pn
Kuzey Karelya
region and county of Finland

North Korea /noɹθ ˌkəˈɹi.ə/ /nɔːθ ˌkəˈɹiː.ə/ pn
Kuzey Kore
a country in East Asia whose territory consists of the northern part of Korea

North Korean adj
Kuzey Koreli
pertaining to North Korea

North Korean n
Kuzey Kore Kuzey Koreli
person from North Korea

North Macedonia pn
Kuzey Makedonya
country in Europe

North Pole pn
Kuzey Kutbu
northernmost point on Earth

North Rhine-Westphalia pn
Kuzey Ren-Vestfalya
state

North Sea pn
Kuzey Denizi
a marginal sea of the Atlantic Ocean between Britain, Scandinavia and Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium and France

North Star pn
Kutup Yıldızı
star near the northern celestial pole

Northern Cyprus pn
Kuzey Kıbrıs
de facto state comprising the northeastern part of the island of Cyprus

Northern Europe pn
Kuzey Avrupa
sociopolitical region of Europe

Northern European n
Kuzey Avrupalı
Northern European person

Northern Ireland /ˈnɔː(ɹ)ðə(ɹ)n ˈaiə(ɹ)lənd/ pn
Kuzey İrlanda
a country in the United Kingdom, situated in the northeastern part of the island of Ireland

Northern Marianas pn
Kuzey Mariana Adaları
Northern Marianas

Northern Territory /ˈnɔːðən ˈtɛɹɪt(ə)ɹi/ pn
Kuzey Toprakları
Territory in northern Australia

Norway /ˈnɔɹ.weɪ/ /ˈnɔː.weɪ/ pn
Norveç
Scandinavian country

Norway maple n
çınar yapraklı akçaağaç
Acer platanoides

Norwegian /nɔɹ.ˈwi.d͡ʒən/ /nɔː.ˈwiː.d͡ʒən/ adj
Norveç Norveççe
of or pertaining to Norway
of or pertaining to Norwegians
of or pertaining to the Norwegian language

Norwegian /nɔɹ.ˈwi.d͡ʒən/ /nɔː.ˈwiː.d͡ʒən/ n
Norveçli
native of Norway
Norveççe
language of Norway

Norwegian Sea pn
Norveç Denizi
part of the Atlantic

Nouvelle-Aquitaine pn
Yeni Akitanya
region of France

Nova Kakhovka pn
Nova Kahovka
city

November /noʊˈvɛmbɚ/ /nəʊˈvɛmbə/ /nəˈvɛmbə/ pn
kasım bölen ayı teşrinisani
eleventh month of the Gregorian calendar

Novorossiysk pn
Novorossiysk
city

Novosibirsk pn
Novosibirsk
city in Russia

Nowruz /noʊ̯ˈɹuz/ /nəʊ̯ˈɹuːz/ pn
Nevruz Nevruz Bayramı
Iranian New Year

Nubia pn
Nübye Nubiya
ancient kingdom

Nukus pn
Nukus
city in Uzbekistan

Numbers pn
Çölde Sayim
fourth book of the Bible

Numidia /n(j)uˈmɪdiə/ pn
Numidya
region in northern Africa

Nunavut /ˈn(j)uːnəˌvuːt/ /ˈnʊnəvʊt/ /ˈnʌnəvət/ pn
Nunavut
territory in northern Canada

Nur-Sultan /ˈnʊəsəltɑːn/ /ˈnʊɹsəlˌtɑːn/ /ˌnʊəsəlˈtɑːn/ pn
Nur-Sultan
former name of Astana

Nuremberg /ˈn(j)ʊɹəmbɚɡ/ /ˈnjʊəɹəmbəɡ/ pn
Nürnberg
city in Germany

Nusayri n
Nusayrî
mystical religious group

O /oʊ/ /əʊ/ particle
ey ya
a vocative particle

OCR n
OKT
optical character recognition

OHS n
İSG
occupational health and safety

OK /əˈkeɪ/ /ˌoʊˈkeɪ/ /ˌəʊˈkeɪ/ adj
peki
all right, permitted

OK /əˈkeɪ/ /ˌoʊˈkeɪ/ /ˌəʊˈkeɪ/ interjection
okey oldu tamam
acknowledgement or acceptance
tamam
request in turn-taking

OK /əˈkeɪ/ /ˌoʊˈkeɪ/ /ˌəʊˈkeɪ/ n
okey onay
endorsement; approval

OK /əˈkeɪ/ /ˌoʊˈkeɪ/ /ˌəʊˈkeɪ/ v
TAMAM
computing: to activate the OK button

OSCE pn
AGİT
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe

Occidental Mindoro pn
Batı Mindoro
province of the Philippines

Occitania pn
Oksitanya
Occitania, a region of Europe

Oceania /-njə/ /ˌoʊ.ʃiˈæn.i.ə/ /ˌɐʉ.ʃiːˈaː.ni.ə/ /ˌəʉ.ʃiˈaː.ni.ə/ /ˌəʊ.ʃiˈɑː.nɪə/ pn
Okyanusya
geographical region

Ochakiv pn
Özi Özü
city

October /ɑkˈtoʊbəɹ/ /ɒkˈtəʊbə/ [ɑkˈtʰoʊbɚ] pn
ekim teşrinievvel
tenth month of the Gregorian calendar

Odessa /əʊˈdɛsə/ pn
Odessa Hacıbey
Ukrainian city

Oedipal /ˈidəpəl/ /ˈidəpɛl/ /ˈɛdəpəl/ /ˈɛdəpɛl/ adj
Ödipal
of or relating to the Oedipus complex

Oedipus complex /ˈidəpəs ˈkɒmplɛks/ /ˈɛdəpəs ˈkɒmplɛks/ n
Ödipal karmaşa Ödipus karmaşası Ödipus kompleksi
Freudian theory

Oghuz /oʊˈɡuːz/ n
Oğuz Oğuz Türkleri Oğuzlar
Oghuz people

Ohio /oʊˈhaɪoʊ/ /əʊˈhʌɪəʊ/ /əˈhaɪoʊ/ /əˈhaɪəʊ/ pn
Ohio
U.S. state

Ohrid /ˈɒx.ɹɪd/ /ˈəʊx.ɹɪd/ pn
Ohri
city in southwestern North Macedonia

Ojibwe /əˈdʒɪbweɪ/ pn
Ojibva dili Ojibvaca
Ojibwe (language)
Anişinaabe Ojibva Çippeva
member of Ojibwe people

Okazaki fragment n
Okazaki parçası
one of many newly synthesized DNA fragments formed on the lagging template strand during replication

Okinawan pn
Okinawaca
Okinawan language

Oklahoma /ˌoʊk.ləˈhoʊ.mə/ pn
Oklahoma
state

Old Armenian pn
Eski Ermenice
language

Old Church Slavonic pn
Eski Kilise Slavcası
the first literary and liturgical Slavic language

Old English pn
Eski İngilizce
ancestor language of modern English

Old Georgian pn
Eski Gürcüce
Language

Old High German pn
Eski Yüksek Almanca
Old High German

Old Japanese pn
Eski Japonca
the Old Japanese language

Old Korean pn
Eski Korece
Language

Old Norse pn
Eski Norsça
language of Scandinavia before 1400 }}

Old Turkic pn
Göktürkçe
language

Olivier salad n
Amerikan salatası Rus salatası
traditional Russian salad of boiled vegetables with mayonnaise

Olympiad /-əd/ /oʊˈlɪmpiˌæd/ /əˈlɪmpiæd/ n
Olimpiyat
period between celebrations of the ancient or modern Olympic Games

Olympic /oʊˈlɪm.pɪk/ /əˈlɪm.pɪk/ adj
olimpik
of or pertaining to the Olympic Games

Olympic Games pn
Olimpiyat Oyunları
international multi-sport event inspired by the ancient festival

Olympic Winter Games pn
Kış Olimpiyatları
Olympic Winter Games

Olympics pn
olimpiyat
sport event

Oman /oʊˈmæn/ /oʊˈmɑn/ /əʊˈmɑːn/ /əˈmɑːn/ pn
Umman
country in the Middle East

Omani n
Ummanlı
person from Oman or of Omani descent

Onega pn
Onega Gölü
a lake in Russia

Ontario /ɑnˈtɛəɹ.i.oʊ/ /ɒnˈtɛə.ɹi.əʊ/ pn
Ontario
Province in eastern Canada

Oort Cloud /ˈɔːrt klaʊd/ pn
Oort Bulutu
cloud of comets in the Solar System

Ophelia /oʊˈfi.li.ə/ /oʊˈfi.əl.jə/ /ɒˈfiː.lɪə/ /əʊˈfiː.lɪə/ /əˈfiː.lɪə/ pn
Ofelya
female given name

Oppenheimer /ˈɒpənˌhaɪmər/ pn
Oppenheimer
surname

Oral pn
Oral

Ordubad pn
Ordubad
town

Oregon /ˈɑɹɪɡən/ /ˈɒɹɪɡən/ /ˈɔɹəɡɪn/ /ˈɔɹɡən/ /ˈɔɹɪɡɑn/ /ˈɔɹɪɡən/ pn
Oregon
northwestern state of the United States of America

Oreo /ˈɔɹioʊ/ n
Oreo
Nabisco cookie brand

Oriental /ɒɹiˈɛntəl/ /ɔːɹiˈɛntəl/ adj
doğu oryantal şarki
of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East

Oriental /ɒɹiˈɛntəl/ /ɔːɹiˈɛntəl/ n
doğulu şarklı
person

Oriental Mindoro pn
Doğu Mindoro
province of the Philippines

Oriental Republic of Uruguay pn
Uruguay Doğu Cumhuriyeti
official name of Uruguay

Orion /oʊˈɹaɪ.ən/ /ɒˈɹaɪ.ən/ /əʊˈɹaɪ.ən/ /əˈɹaɪ.ən/ pn
Orion Avcı
constellation

Orlon n
orlon
synthetic fibre

Orontes /ɔːˈɹɒntiːz/ pn
Asi
river in Western Asia

Orpheus /ˈɔɹfi.əs/ /ˈɔɹfjuːs/ pn
Orfe
the musician who searched for Eurydice

Orthodox adj
Ortodoks
of the Orthodox Churches

Orthodox Church n
Ortodoks Kilisesi
the Eastern body of Christendom

Orthodoxy /ˈɔːɹθədɑːksi/ /ˈɔːθədɒksi/ pn
Ortodoksluk
the Eastern Orthodox Church and its foundations

Orwellian /ɔɹˈwɛli.ən/ /ɔːˈwɛli.ən/ adj
Orwellyen
of or relating to Orwell, especially his dystopian novels

Osaka /oʊˈsɑ.kə/ /əʊˈsæ.kə/ /əʊˈsɑːkə/ pn
Osaka
city in Honshū, Japan

Osh pn
Oş
Kyrgyz city

Oshnavieh pn
Uşnu
city in West Azerbaijan Province

Oslo /ˈɑsloʊ/ /ˈɑzloʊ/ /ˈɒzləʊ/ pn
Oslo
Oslo (a county and municipality, the capital city of Norway)

Osloite n
Oslolu
someone from Oslo

Osmaniye pn
Osmaniye
Osmaniye

Osroene pn
Osroene
ancient kingdom

Ossetia /ɑˈsi.ʃə/ /ɑˈsɛt.i.ə/ /ɒˈsi(ː)ʃə/ /ɒˈsɛtɪə/ /əˈsɛt.i.ə/ /əˈsɛtɪə/ pn
Osetya
region in the Caucasus

Ostrava pn
Ostrava
city in the Czech Republic

Ottawa /ˈɑtəwə/ /ˈɑtəˌwɑ/ /ˈɒtəwə/ [ˈɑɾəwə] pn
Ottawa
capital of Canada

Ottoman /ˈɑtəmən/ /ˈɒtəmən/ adj
Osmanlı
of the Islamic empire of Turkey

Ottoman /ˈɑtəmən/ /ˈɒtəmən/ n
Osmanlı
Turk from the period of Ottoman Empire

Ottoman Empire /ˈɑtəmən ˈɛmpaɪɹ/ /ˈɒtəmən ˈɛmpaɪə/ pn
Osmanlı İmparatorluğu Osmanlı Devleti
Turkish empire

Ottoman Turkish pn
Osmanlı Türkçesi Osmanlıca
the variety of the Turkish language that was used as the administrative and literary language of the Ottoman Empire

Ottomanism pn
Osmanlıcılık
social system

Ouija /ˈwiːd͡ʒi/ /ˈwiːd͡ʒə/ n
cadı tahtası ouija
a board with letters of the alphabet and "yes" and "no"

Outer Mongolia pn
Dış Moğolistan
Mongolia

Oxford /ˈɑksfɚd/ /ˈɒksfəd/ /ˈɔːksfəd/ pn
Oxford
city

PAH n
PAH
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon

PC /ˌpiː ˈsiː/ n
PC
initialism of personal computer

PIE /piː.aɪ.iː/ adj
PHA
Proto-Indo-European

PKK pn
PKK
Kurdistan Workers Party

PLC n
PLC
programmable logic controller

PLMN n
PLMN
public switched telephone network

PMSL phraseologicalUnit
gülmekten altıma i̇şedim
pissing myself laughing

POSIX /ˈpɒz.ɪks/ pn
POSIX
computing: set of standards providing application portability between UNIX variants

PSTN n
PSTN
public switched telephone network

Pacific Ocean pn
Büyük Okyanus Pasifik Okyanusu
the world's largest body of water

Padishah /ˈpɑːdɪʃɑː/ n
padişah
(historical) a ruler of a Muslim country or state

Paget's disease n
Paget hastalığı
Paget's disease

Pakistan /ˈpækəˌstaːn/ /ˈpækəˌstæn/ /ˈpækɪˌstæn/ /ˌpækɪˈstæn/ /ˌpækɪˈstɑːn/ /ˌpɑːkɪˈstɑːn/ pn
Pakistan
country in South Asia

Pakistani adj
Pakistanlı
of, from, or pertaining to Pakistan, or its people

Pakistani n
Pakistanlı
a person from Pakistan or of Pakistani descent

Palace of Westminster pn
Westminster Sarayı
building in London housing the House of Commons and House of Lords

Palaic /pəˈleɪ.ɪk/ pn
Palleci
Indo-European language

Palau /pəˈlaʊ/ pn
Palau
Republic of Palau

Palauan n
Palaulu
someone from Palau

Paleolithic /ˈpeɪl.ɪi.əʊˌlɪθ.ɪk/ /ˈpæl.ɪi.oʊˌlɪθ.ɪk/ pn
Eski Taş Devri Kaba Taş Devri Yontma Taş Devri
Old Stone Age

Palermo /pəˈlɛə(ɹ)məʊ/ /pəˈlɜː(ɹ)məʊ/ pn
Palermo
city
province

Palestine /ˈpæləˌstaɪn/ /ˈpæləˌstiːn/ pn
Filistin
West Bank and Gaza Strip collectively
geographic region
historical: former British Mandate
historical: former British entity
historical: Roman province

Palestinian /pæl.əˈstɪn.i.ən/ adj
Filistinli
of, from, or pertaining to Palestine and/or the Palestinian people

Palestinian /pæl.əˈstɪn.i.ən/ n
Filistinli
inhabitant of Palestine or Arab of Palestinian descent

Pan pn
Pan
Greek god of nature

Pan-Altaism n
Altaycılık Pan-Altayizm
political movement

Pan-Altaist n
Altaycı
advocate of Pan-Altaism

Pan-Slavism n
panslavizm
movement

Pan-Turkism n
Pan-Türkizm Türkçülük
political movement

Panama /ˈpæn.ə.mɑː/ pn
Panama
country

Panamanian /pænəˈmeɪni.ən/ n
Panamalı
person from Panama

Panay /pəˈnaɪ/ pn
Panay
island

Pandora /ˌpænˈdɔɹə/ pn
Pandora
Character in Greek mythology

Pandora's box n
Pandora'nın kutusu
a source of unforeseen trouble

Pangaea /pænˈd͡ʒiː.ə/ pn
Pangea
supercontinent prior to Triassic

Pangkal Pinang pn
Pangkal Pinang
city in Indonesia

Paphos pn
Baf
city in Cyprus

Papua New Guinea /ˈpaːpwə ˌnjuː ˈɡɪ.ni/ /ˈpæ.pjuː.ə ˌnjuː ˈɡɪ.ni/ /ˈpæp.u.ə ˌnu ˈɡɪn.i/ /ˈpæp.uː.ə ˌnjuː ˈɡɪn.i/ pn
Papua Yeni Gine
country in Oceania

Papua New Guinean n
Papua Yeni Gineli
citizen of Papua New Guinea or of Papua New Guinean descent

Paracel Islands pn
Parasel Adaları
group of islands

Paraguay /ˈpæɹ.ə.ɡwaɪ/ /ˈpæɹ.ə.ɡweɪ/ /ˈpɛɹ.ə.ɡwaɪ/ /ˈpɛɹ.ə.ɡweɪ/ pn
Paraguay
country in South America

Paraguayan n
Paraguaylı
person from Paraguay

Paraná /pə.ˈɹɑː.nə/ /ˌpæ.ɹəˈnɑ/ /ˌpæ.ɹəˈnɑː/ pn
Paraná
state in southern Brazil

Paris /ˈpæɹ.ɪs/ /ˈpɛɹ.ɪs/ pn
Paris
capital of France
cities in the U.S.
Trojan prince

Parisian /pəˈɹiʒən/ /pəˈɹɪzɪ.ən/ adj
Parisli
of Paris

Parisian /pəˈɹiʒən/ /pəˈɹɪzɪ.ən/ n
Parisli
someone from Paris

Parkinson's disease n
Parkinson hastalığı
Parkinson's disease

Parthian Empire pn
Part İmparatorluğu
ancient empire of Western Asia

Pashinyan pn
Paşinyan
Armenian surname

Pashto /ˈpæʃtəʊ/ /ˈpʌʃtəʊ/ n
Peştuca Afganca
official language of Afghanistan

Passover pn
Fısıh
the one-day or multi-day biblical or Jewish festival

Patagonia /ˌpæ.təˈɡoʊ.ni.ə/ /ˌpæ.təˈɡoʊn.jə/ /ˌpæ.təˈɡəʊ.nɪ.ə/ pn
Patagonya
geographical region

Patras /pəˈtɹæs/ /ˈpætɹəs/ pn
Badra Patra
city of Greece

Pazardzhik pn
Pazarcık
a town in southern Bulgaria

Peacock Throne pn
Tavus kuşu tahtı
throne once used in Persia

Pecheneg /ˈpɛt͡ʃənɛɡ/ n
Peçenek
member of a Turkic people

Pegasus /ˈpɛɡ.ə.səs/ pn
Kanatlıat Pegasus Feres Tulpar
constellation
Pegasus Tulpar
mythical winged horse

Peja pn
İpek
fourth largest city in Kosovo

Peja Bistrica pn
İpek Bistriça Nehri
river in Kosovo

Pekin duck n
Pekin ördeği
breed of domestic duck

Peking duck n
Pekin ördeği
dish consisting of duck and pancake

Peloponnese /pɛləpəˈniːs/ pn
Mora Mora Yarımadası
region of Greece

Pennsylvania /ˌpɛnsɪlˈveɪni.ə/ /ˌpɛnsɪlˈveɪnjə/ pn
Pensilvanya
US state

People's Democratic Republic of Algeria pn
Cezayir Demokratik Halk Cumhuriyeti
official name of Algeria

People's Democratic Republic of Yemen pn
Yemen Demokratik Halk Cumhuriyeti
South Yemen

People's Liberation Army pn
Çin Halk Kurtuluş Ordusu
army branch

People's Republic of Bangladesh pn
Bangladeş Halk Cumhuriyeti
People's Republic of Bangladesh

People's Republic of China pn
Çin Halk Cumhuriyeti
official name of China

Pepsi /ˈpɛpsi/ pn
Pepsi
the brand of drink

Pergamum /ˈpɜːɡəməm/ /ˈpɝːɡəməm/ pn
Pergamon
an ancient Greek city

Persephone /pəˈsɛfəni/ /pɚˈsɛfəniː/ pn
Persephone
Greek goddess

Persia /ˈpɜː(ɹ).ʒə/ /ˈpɜː(ɹ)ʃə/ /ˈpɝʒə/ pn
Fars Pers
region of ancient Iran

Persian /ˈpɜː(ɹ)ʃən/ /ˈpɜː.ʒən/ /ˈpɝʒən/ adj
Fars Pers
of, from, or pertaining to Persia
Farslı

Persian /ˈpɜː(ɹ)ʃən/ /ˈpɜː.ʒən/ /ˈpɝʒən/ n
Acem Fars
person from Persia
Farsça Acemce
Persian language
farsça
İran kedisi
Persian cat

Persian Gulf /ˌpɜːʒən ˈɡʌlf/ /ˌpɝʒən ˈɡʌlf/ pn
Basra Körfezi
gulf between Iran and the Arabian peninsula

Persianization n
farslaşma
assimilation of Persian (Iranian) cultural values

Peru /pəˈɹuː/ /ˈpɪəɹuː/ pn
Peru
country in South America

Peruvian /pə.ˈɹuː.vi.ən/ n
Perulu
person from Peru

Peshawar /pɛˈʃəˌwɑːr/ pn
Peşaver
capital of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Peter /ˈpitɚ/ /ˈpiːtə/ [ˈpʰitɚ] [ˈpʰiɾɚ] pn
Petrus Petros
male given name
Petrus'un
one of the epistles of Peter

Petra pn
Petra
an ancient city and archaeological site in Jordan

Petrarchan sonnet n
İtalyan sone
type of sonnet

Petrograd pn
Petrograd
Saint Petersburg

Pharsalia /ˌfɑːˈseɪli.ə/ pn
Pharsalia
poem by Lucan

Philadelphia /fɪləˈdɛlfi.ə/ [fɪɫəˈdɜɫfi.ə] pn
Filedelfiya
largest city in Pennsylvania

Philippine Sea pn
Filipin denizi
sea

Philippines /ˈfɪl.ə.pinz/ /ˈfɪl.ɪ.pinz/ pn
Filipinler
Republic of the Philippines

Phnom Penh /(pə)ˈnɑm ˈpɛn/ /pəˈnɔːm ˈpɛn/ /ˈnɒm ˈpɛn/ pn
Phnom Penh
capital city of Cambodia

Phobos /ˈfoʊbəs/ pn
Phobos
moon of Mars
mythology

Phoenicia /fəˈniːʃɪə/ /fəˈnɪʃə/ /fəˈnɪʃɪə/ pn
Fenike
land of the Phoenicians

Phoenician /fəˈniːʃ(ə)n/ /fəˈniːʃən/ /fəˈnɪʃ(ə)n/ adj
Fenikeli
of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia

Phoenician /fəˈniːʃ(ə)n/ /fəˈniːʃən/ /fəˈnɪʃ(ə)n/ n
Fenikeli
inhabitant of Phoenicia

Phoenician /fəˈniːʃ(ə)n/ /fəˈniːʃən/ /fəˈnɪʃ(ə)n/ pn
Fenikece
Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia

Phoenix /ˈfiːnɪks/ pn
Phoenix
capital city of Arizona, United States

Phrygia /ˈfɹɪd͡ʒ.i.ə/ pn
Frigya
ancient kingdom

Phrygian cap n
Frigya başlığı
conical close-fitting cap with the top bent forward

Phyllis /ˈfɪlɪs/ pn
Filiz
female given name

Pi Day /ˈpaɪ deɪ/ pn
Pi Günü
March 14th, an annual celebration of the mathematical constant π (pi)

Pict /pɪkt/ n
Pikt
member of an ancient people of northern and central Scotland

Pied Piper /paɪd ˈpaɪ.pə/ pn
Fareli Köyün Kavalcısı
a folk tale
the main character in this story

Piedmont /ˈpiːdmɒnt/ pn
Piyemonte
region of Italy

Piedmontese /ˌpiːdmɒnˈtiːz/ pn
Piyemontece
language

Pilate /ˈpaɪlət/ pn
Pilatus
Pontius Pilate

Pinocchio /pɪˈnoʊ.ki.oʊ/ /pɪˈnəʊ.kjəʊ/ /pɪˈnəʊ.kɪ.əʊ/ pn
Pinokyo
fairy tale
protagonist

Piraeus pn
Pire
city

Pisces /ˈpaɪsiːz/ /ˈpɪsiːz/ pn
Balık Pisces
astrological sign
constellation

Planck's constant n
Planck sabiti
constant

Plato /ˈpleɪ.toʊ/ /ˈpleɪ.təʊ/ pn
Eflatun Platon
Greek philosopher

PlayStation n
PlayStation
series of video game consoles

Pleiades /ˈplaɪ.əˌdiz/ /ˈplaɪ.əˌdiːz/ /ˈpleɪ.əˌdiz/ /ˈpliː.əˌdiz/ pn
Ülker
Greek mythology
astronomy

Pleven pn
Plevne
city

Pljevlja pn
Taşlıca
town

Plovdiv pn
Filibe
city

Plurinational State of Bolivia pn
Bolivya Çokuluslu Devleti
official name of Bolivia

Pluto /ˈplutoʊ/ /ˈpluːtəʊ/ [ˈpluɾoʊ] pn
Plüton Pluton
Kuiper belt object - a dwarf planet
god

Plutonic /pluˈtɑnɪk/ /pluːˈtɒnɪk/ adj
plutonik
of or pertaining to rocks formed deep in the Earth's crust

Pnyx /ˈnɪks/ /ˈpnɪks/ pn
Pniks
hill in Athens west of the Acropolis

Po pn
Po
longest river in Italy

Po valley pn
Po Ovası
large plain in northern Italy

Podgorica /ˈpɒdɡəɹɪtsa/ pn
Podgorica Podgoritsa
capital and largest city of Montenegro

Pokémon /ˈpoʊ.keɪˌmɑn/ /ˈpoʊ.ki.mɔn/ /ˈpoʊ.kiˌmɑn/ /ˈpoʊ.kə.mɑn/ /ˈpəʊ.kə.mɒn/ [-ke-] [-kə-] [ˈpo(ː)kɪmɒ(ː)n] n
Pokémon
fictional creature

Poland /ˈpoʊ.lənd/ /ˈpəʊ.lənd/ pn
Polonya Lehistan
European country

Polaris /pɔʊˈlɑɹɪs/ pn
Demirkazık Kutup Yıldızı Kuzey Yıldızı
α Ursae Minoris

Pole /poʊl/ /pɔʊl/ /pəʊl/ n
Polonyalı Leh Polonez
person from Poland

Polish /ˈpoʊlɪʃ/ /ˈpəʊlɪʃ/ adj
Polonyalı Leh
of Poland or its language

Polish /ˈpoʊlɪʃ/ /ˈpəʊlɪʃ/ n
Lehçe
the language of Poland

Polish People's Republic pn
Polonya Halk Cumhuriyeti
former country

Pollyanna /ˌpɒliˈænə/ n
Polyanna
a persistently cheerful and optimistic person

Polotsk /ˈpɒlətsk/ pn
Polotsk
city in Belarus

Polynesia /pɒləˈniːzi.ə/ /ˌpɑːləˈniːʒə/ pn
Polinezya
part of Oceania

Popeye /ˈpɒp.ˌaɪ/ /ˈpʌp.ˌaɪ/ pn
Temel Reis
tough cartoon sailor

Poroshenko pn
Poroşenko
Ukrainian surname

Portugal /ˈpɔɹtuɡɑːl/ /ˈpɔɹt͡ʃəɡəl/ /ˈpɔːtjəɡəl/ /ˈpɔːt͡ʃəɡəl/ pn
Portekiz
country

Portuguese /ˈpɔɹ.t͡ʃə.ɡiz/ /ˌpɔː.t͡ʃəˈɡiːz/ adj
Portekiz Portekizce
of or relating to the region of Portugal
portekizce
of or relating to the Portuguese language

Portuguese /ˈpɔɹ.t͡ʃə.ɡiz/ /ˌpɔː.t͡ʃəˈɡiːz/ n
Portekizli Portekizce
person native to Portugal

Portuguese /ˈpɔɹ.t͡ʃə.ɡiz/ /ˌpɔː.t͡ʃəˈɡiːz/ pn
Portekizce
the language

Portuguese Republic pn
Portekiz Cumhuriyeti
official name of Portugal

Portuguese Water Dog /ˌpɔɹtʃəɡiːz ˈwɔtɚ dɔɡ/ /ˌpɔːtʃəɡiːz ˈwɔːtə dɒɡ/ n
Portekiz su köpeği
Portuguese Water Dog

Poti pn
Poti
a port city in Georgia

Prague /pɹeɪ̯ɡ/ /pɹɑːɡ/ pn
Prag
capital of the Czech Republic
Praglı
attributive form of Prague

Pretoria /pɹəˈtɔːɹi.ə/ pn
Pretoria
administrative capital of South Africa

Primitive Irish pn
İptidaî İrlandaca
language

Prince Charming n
yakışıklı prens
romantically ideal man
the fictional character

Prince of Wales pn
Galler Prensi
royal title

Principality of Albania pn
Arnavutluk Prensliği
monarchy in Albania from 1914 to 1925

Principality of Andorra pn
Andorra Prensliği
official name of Andorra

Pristina pn
Priştine
capital and largest city of Kosovo

Prokletije /pɹəʊˈklɛtieɪ/ pn
Arnavutluk Alpleri Prokletiye Dağları
mountain range in the Balkans

Prometheus /pɹoʊˈmiθi.əs/ /pɹəˈmiːθi.əs/ pn
Prometheus
Greek mythological figure

Protestantism /ˈpɹɑ.tɪs.tən.tɪ.zəm/ /ˈpɹɑ.ɾɪs.tən.tɪ.zm̩/ /ˈpɹɒt.ɪs.tən.tɪ.zəm/ n
Protestanlık protestanlık
faith

Proto-Germanic pn
Ana Cermence
hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language

Proto-Indo-European /-ˌjɔːɹəˈ-/ /ˌpɹoʊ̯toʊ̯ˌɪndoʊ̯ˌjʊɹəˈpi.ən/ /ˌpɹəʊ̯təʊ̯ˌɪndə(ʊ̯)ˌjʊə̯ɹəˈpiːən/ adj
Proto-Hint-Avrupa grubuna ait Proto-Hint-Avrupa grubundan
pertaining to the Proto-Indo-European language, or the people who spoke it

Proto-Indo-European /-ˌjɔːɹəˈ-/ /ˌpɹoʊ̯toʊ̯ˌɪndoʊ̯ˌjʊɹəˈpi.ən/ /ˌpɹəʊ̯təʊ̯ˌɪndə(ʊ̯)ˌjʊə̯ɹəˈpiːən/ n
Proto-Hint-Avrupalı
person who spoke the Proto-Indo-European language

Proto-Indo-European /-ˌjɔːɹəˈ-/ /ˌpɹoʊ̯toʊ̯ˌɪndoʊ̯ˌjʊɹəˈpi.ən/ /ˌpɹəʊ̯təʊ̯ˌɪndə(ʊ̯)ˌjʊə̯ɹəˈpiːən/ pn
Proto-Hint-Avrupaca
ancestor language of most European and Indian languages

Proto-Turkic pn
Ana Türkçe
hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language

Provence /pɹəˈvɒns/ /pɹəˈvɒ̃s/ pn
Provence
region in France

Proverbs pn
Süleyman'ın Özdeyişleri
book of the Bible

Prussia /ˈpɹʌʃə/ pn
Prusya
geographical area
former Baltic country
former German province

Prussian blue adj
prusya mavisi
colour (tinted with green)

Prussian blue n
prusya mavisi
colour

Psalms /sæmz/ /sɑlmz/ /sɑmz/ /sɑːmz/ /sɔlmz/ /sɔmz/ pn
Mezmurlar

Ptolemy /ˈtɑləmi/ /ˈtɒləmi/ pn
Batlamyus
name of Greek origin

Puebla pn
Puebla
city

Puerto Galera /ˌpwɛɹtoʊ ɡɑ ˈleɪɹə/ pn
Puerto Galera
municipality of the Philippines

Puerto Rican /ˌpwɛə(ɹ).təˈɹiː.kən/ /ˌpwɜː(ɹ).təˈɹiː.kən/ /ˌpɔɹ.təˈɹiː.kən/ n
Porto Rikolu
person from Puerto Rico

Puerto Rico /ˌpwɛə(ɹ)təˈɹiːkəʊ/ /ˌpwɛɹtoʊˈɹikoʊ/ /ˌpwɜː(ɹ)təˈɹiːkəʊ/ /ˌpɔɹtəˈɹikoʊ/ [ˌpɔɚɾəˈɹikoʊ] pn
Porto Riko
Caribbean Commonwealth

Punic /ˈpjuːnɪk/ n
Kartacalı Pön

Punic /ˈpjuːnɪk/ pn
Pönce
language of Carthage

Punjab /pan.ˈdʒaːb/ /pə̃.ˈdʒaːb/ /pʌnˈdʒɑːb/ pn
Pencap
geographical region in South Asia

Punjabi /pʊnˈd͡ʒɑːbi/ /pʌnˈd͡ʒɑːbi/ n
Pencapça
language spoken in the Punjab region, in eastern Pakistan and Northern India

Purgatory pn
araf
intermediate state after physical death

Puritan /ˈpjɔːɹɪtən/ /ˈpjɝɪtən/ /ˈpjʊəɹɪtən/ /ˈpjʊɹɪtən/ n
püritan püriten
member of a particular Protestant religious sect

Puritanism n
püritanizm püritenizm
practices of the Puritans

Pushkin pn
Puşkin
Russian surname

Puss in Boots pn
Çizmeli Kedi
fairy tale

Putin /ˈpuː.tɪn/ pn
Putin
surname

Putinism pn
putinizm
the political policies of Vladimir Putin

Putler [ˈput.lɚ] [ˈpuːt.lə] pn
Putler
derogatory name of Vladimir Putin

Pyongyang /ˌpjɑŋˈjæŋ/ /ˌpjɒŋˈjæŋ/ /ˌpjɔŋˈjæŋ/ /ˌpjʌŋˈjɑŋ/ /ˌpjʌŋˈjɑːŋ/ pn
Pyongyang
capital of North Korea

Pyotr pn
Pyotr

Pyrenees pn
Pireneler
the mountain range separating Spain from France

Pythagoras /paɪˈθæɡ.əɹ.əs/ /pɪˈθæɡ.əɹ.əs/ pn
Pisagor
Ancient Greek mathematician and philosopher

Pythagorean theorem pn
Pisagor teoremi
mathematical theorem

Pécs pn
Peçuy
city in Hungary

QL n
QL

QR code n
QR kodu
2-D barcode

Qasim pn
Kasım

Qatar /kəˈtɑɹ/ /ˈkæˌtɑɹ/ /ˈkɑtɑɹ/ /ˈkɑtɚ/ /ˈkʌtəɹ/ /ˈɡɑtəɹ/ /ˈɡʌtəɹ/ pn
Katar
a country in the Middle East

Qatari /kəˈtɑːɹ.i/ n
Katarlı
person from Qatar or of Qatari descent

Qizilbash n
Kızılbaş

Quebec /keɪˈbɛk/ /kwəˈbɛk/ /kwɪˈbɛk/ /kəˈbɛk/ /kɛˈbɛk/ pn
Kebek
province

Question Time pn
gensoru
Q&A session in parliament

Quezon City /kɛˈzɒn ˈsɪ.ti/ pn
Quezón City
city in Metro Manila, Philippines

Qur'an /koʊˈɹæn/ /kɔˈɹɑn/ /kəˈɹæn/ /kəˈɹɑn/ /kəˈɹɑːn/ pn
Kur'ân Kuran Kur'an
the Islamic holy book

Quranism n
Kur'ancılık
Disbelief in the role of the hadith in Islam

Quranist n
Kur'ancı
adherent of the Ahle Quran

Qutbism n
Kutupçuluk

Qutbist adj
Kutupçu

R&D n
AR-GE
Research and Development

RDBMS n
İVTYS
relational database management system

RFID n
RFID
radio-frequency identification (initialism)

RGB n
KYM RGB
red, green, blue

RSS feed n
RSS bildirimi

RSVP n
LCV
initialism meaning reply please

Rabat /ɹɑːˈbæt/ /ɹɑːˈbɑːt/ /ɹəˈbæt/ /ɹəˈbɑːt/ pn
Rabat
capital city of Morocco

Rabbinic Judaism n
Rabbanî Yahudilik
Rabbinic Judaism

Rachel /ˈɹeɪt͡ʃəl/ pn
Rahel
younger daughter of Laban

Rajab pn
Recep
month

Rajasthan /ˈɹɑːd͡ʒəstæn/ pn
Racastan
state in northwestern India

Ramadan /ɹæməˈdɑːn/ /ɹɑːməˈdɑːn/ /ˈɹæmədæn/ /ˈɹɑːmədɑːn/ pn
ramazan
holy ninth month of Islamic lunar calendar

Rapunzel /ɹəˈpʌnzəl/ pn
Rapunzel
a German fairy tale
the main character of that tale

Ray pn
Rey
city in Iran

Raynaud's phenomenon n
beyaz parmak hastalığı
condition of hands and feet

Red Army pn
Kızılordu
name of the Soviet army

Red Army man n
kızıl asker
the lowest military rank of the Red Army

Red Crescent pn
Kızılay
branch of the Red Cross

Red Cross pn
Kızıl Haç
Red Cross

Red Sea pn
Kızıldeniz
sea between Africa and Arabia

Red Square pn
Kızıl Meydan
Moscow square

Reich /ɹaɪk/ /ɹaɪx/ n
Rayh Reich
a German empire or nation

Renaissance /ɹɘˈnæɪsɒns/ /ɹɘˈnæɪsɘns/ /ɹəˈneɪs(ə)ns/ /ɹəˈneɪsɑːns/ /ɹəˈneɪsɒ̃(n)s/ /ɹəˈnæɪsɔns/ /ɹəˈnæɪsəns/ /ˈɹenɘˌsɒns/ /ˈɹenəˌsɔns/ /ˈɹɛnəˌsɑns/ /ˌɹɛnəˈsɑns/ /ˌɹɛnəˈsɒ̃(n)s/ adj
Rönesans
relating to the Renaissance
relating to the style of the Renaissance

Renaissance /ɹɘˈnæɪsɒns/ /ɹɘˈnæɪsɘns/ /ɹəˈneɪs(ə)ns/ /ɹəˈneɪsɑːns/ /ɹəˈneɪsɒ̃(n)s/ /ɹəˈnæɪsɔns/ /ɹəˈnæɪsəns/ /ˈɹenɘˌsɒns/ /ˈɹenəˌsɔns/ /ˈɹɛnəˌsɑns/ /ˌɹɛnəˈsɑns/ /ˌɹɛnəˈsɒ̃(n)s/ pn
Rönesans
14th-century revival
any similar revival
the period

Republic of Albania pn
Arnavutluk Cumhuriyeti
Official name of Albania

Republic of Armenia pn
Ermenistan Cumhuriyeti
official name of Armenia

Republic of Austria pn
Avusturya Cumhuriyeti
official name of Austria

Republic of Azerbaijan pn
Azerbaycan Cumhuriyeti
official name of Azerbaijan

Republic of Belarus pn
Belarus Cumhuriyeti
official name of Belarus

Republic of Bulgaria pn
Bulgaristan Cumhuriyeti
official name of Bulgaria

Republic of China pn
Çin Cumhuriyeti Tayvan
state in East Asia

Republic of Croatia pn
Hırvatistan Cumhuriyeti
official name of Croatia

Republic of Cuba pn
Küba Cumhuriyeti
official name of Cuba

Republic of Cyprus pn
Kıbrıs Cumhuriyeti
official name of Cyprus

Republic of Estonia pn
Estonya Cumhuriyeti
official name of Estonia

Republic of Finland pn
Finlandiya Cumhuriyeti
long form of Finland

Republic of Guinea-Bissau pn
Gine-Bissau Cumhuriyeti
official name of Guinea-Bissau

Republic of Hungary pn
Macaristan Cumhuriyeti
former official name of Hungary

Republic of Iceland pn
İzlanda Cumhuriyeti
conventional descriptive name of Iceland

Republic of India pn
Hindistan Cumhuriyeti
official name of India

Republic of Indonesia pn
Endonezya Cumhuriyeti
official name of Indonesia

Republic of Iraq pn
Irak Cumhuriyeti
official name of Iraq

Republic of Ireland /ɹɪˈpʌblɪk əv ˈaɪə(ɹ)lənd/ pn
İrlanda Cumhuriyeti
country

Republic of Kazakhstan pn
Kazakistan Cumhuriyeti
sovereign state

Republic of Korea pn
Kore Cumhuriyeti
country

Republic of Latvia pn
Letonya Cumhuriyeti
Official name of Latvia

Republic of Liberia pn
Liberya Cumhuriyeti

Republic of Lithuania pn
Litvanya Cumhuriyeti
Official name of Lithuania

Republic of Macedonia pn
Makedonya Cumhuriyeti
Republic of Macedonia

Republic of Malta pn
Malta Cumhuriyeti
official name of Malta

Republic of Mozambique pn
Mozambik Cumhuriyeti
official name of Mozambique

Republic of North Macedonia pn
Kuzey Makedonya Cumhuriyeti
Republic of North Macedonia

Republic of Poland pn
Polonya Cumhuriyeti
official name of Poland

Republic of Serbia pn
Sırbistan Cumhuriyeti
official name of Serbia

Republic of Singapore pn
Singapur Cumhuriyeti
official name of Singapore

Republic of Slovenia pn
Slovenya Cumhuriyeti
official name of Slovenia

Republic of South Africa pn
Güney Afrika Cumhuriyeti
official name of South Africa

Republic of South Sudan pn
Güney Sudan Cumhuriyeti
official name of South Sudan

Republic of Tajikistan pn
Tacikistan Cumhuriyeti
official name of Tajikistan

Republic of Turkey pn
Türkiye Cumhuriyeti
former official name of the country of Turkey

Republic of Türkiye pn
Türkiye Cumhuriyeti
official name of the country of Turkey

Republic of Uzbekistan pn
Özbekistan Cumhuriyeti
official name of Uzbekistan

Republic of the Congo pn
Kongo Cumhuriyeti
country

Republic of the Philippines pn
Filipinler Cumhuriyeti
country in Southeast Asia

Revelation pn
Vahiy
book of Bible

Reye's syndrome n
Reye sendromu
the disease

Reykjavík /ˈɹeɪk.jə.vɪk/ /ˈɹɛk.jə.vɪk/ pn
Reykjavík
capital of Iceland

Rezaqoli pn
Rızakulu

Rhine /ɹaɪn/ pn
Ren
river that flows through Europe

Rhineland /ˈɹaɪnlænd/ pn
Renanya
land on both sides of the river Rhine

Rhode Island /ˌɹoʊd ˈaɪ.lənd/ /ˌɹəʊd ˈaɪ.lənd/ pn
Rhode Island
a state of the United States of America

Rhodes /ɹoʊdz/ /ɹəʊdz/ pn
Rodos
capital of the Dodecanese
island

Riau Islands pn
Riau adaları
province of Indonesia

Richter scale pn
Richter ölçeği
logarithmic scale

Riemann zeta function n
Riemann zeta fonksiyonu
analytic continuation of a function defined as the sum of a Dirichlet series

Riga /ˈɹiːɡə/ pn
Riga
capital of Latvia

Rigan n
Rigalı
someone from Riga

Ring of Fire pn
Ateş Çemberi
area of frequent earthquakes and volcanic activity

Rio de Janeiro /ˈɹiːəʊ de ʒəˈneəɹəʊ/ /ˈɹiːəʊ dɪ ʒəˈnɪəɹəʊ/ pn
Rio de Janeiro Rio
municipality

Rivne pn
Rivne
city

Riyadh /ɹiˈjɑːd/ pn
Riyad
capital of Saudi Arabia

Rocky Mountains pn
Rocky Dağları
mountain range

Rom /ɹoʊm/ /ɹəʊm/ n
Roman Çingene
a member of the Romani people

Roma pn
Romanlar
the Romani people

Roman /ˈɹoʊ.mən/ /ˈɹəʊ.mən/ adj
Romalı
of or from Rome
of or from the Roman Empire

Roman /ˈɹoʊ.mən/ /ˈɹəʊ.mən/ n
Romalı
a native or resident of Rome
a native or inhabitant of the Roman Empire

Roman Catholic Church pn
Roma Katolik Kilisesi
Catholic Church

Roman Empire /ˈɹoʊmən ˈɛmpaɪɚ/ /ˈɹəʊmən ˈɛmpaɪə/ pn
Roma İmparatorluğu
ancient Latin empire

Roman candle n
dahme
a type of firework

Roman road n
antik Roma yol
road built by the Romans

Romance language n
Roman dili Latin kökenli dil
language descended from Latin

Romani /ɹəˈmɑː.ni/ /ˈɹoʊ.mə.ni/ /ˈɹɑ.mə.ni/ /ˈɹɒ.mə.ni/ /ˈɹɒm.ni/ /ˈɹəʊ.mə.ni/ pn
Çingenece
language

Romania /ɹoʊˈmeɪ.ni.ə/ /ɹəʊˈmeɪ.ni.ə/ pn
Romanya
South-Eastern European country

Romanian /ɹoʊˈmeɪ.ni.ən/ /ɹoˈmɪ.ni.ən/ /ɹəʊˈmeɪ.ni.ən/ /ɹəˈmeɪ.ni.ən/ adj
Rumen Romence
of or relating to Romania, its people, or language

Romanian /ɹoʊˈmeɪ.ni.ən/ /ɹoˈmɪ.ni.ən/ /ɹəʊˈmeɪ.ni.ən/ /ɹəˈmeɪ.ni.ən/ n
Romanyalı Rumen
native of Romania
Rumence Romence
official language of Romania

Romanianization n
Rumenleştirme

Romanization /ˌɹəʊmənaɪˈzeɪʃən/ n
romanizasyon
putting text into the Latin (Roman) alphabet

Romanoff pn
Romanov
imperial dynasty

Rome /ɹoʊm/ /ɹum/ /ɹəʊm/ pn
Roma
city, capital of Italy
empire

Rome wasn't built in a day proverb
sabreden derviş muradına ermiş
it takes a long time to create something complicated or impressive

Romeo /ˈɹoʊmioʊ/ pn
Romeo
character in Romeo and Juliet

Romeo and Juliet pn
Romeo ve Juliet Romeo ve Jülyet
the tragedy

Roquefort n
rokfor
blue cheese made from sheep's milk, produced in France

Rorschach test /ˈɹɔɹʃək tɛst/ /ˈɹɔɹˌʃæk tɛst/ /ˈɹɔːʃæk tɛst/ /ˈɹɔːʃɑːk tɛst/ n
Rorschach testi
method of psychological evaluation that uses subject's interpretations of inkblots

Rosetta Stone pn
Rosetta Taşı
large inscribed stone

Rotterdam /ˈɹɒtə(ɹ)ˌdæm/ pn
Rotterdam
city and port in the Netherlands

Roxana pn
Roksana
female given name

Rubicon /-k(ə)n/ /ˈɹubəˌkɑn/ /ˈɹuːbɪkɒn/ pn
Rubikon
small river in northeastern Italy

Ruhr /ɹɝ/ /ɹʊə/ /ɹʊɚ/ pn
Ruhr
A branch of the river Rhine and its basin
Ruhr bölgesi
(The Ruhr) An urban area in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

Rumelia pn
Rumeli
territories of the Ottoman Empire in Europe

Ruscism /ˈɹʌʃɪzm/ pn
ruşizm
(politics, neologism, slang, derogatory) Russian fascism

Ruse /ˈɹuːseɪ/ pn
Rusçuk
city

Russia /ˈɹʌʃə/ pn
Rusya
country in Eastern Europe and North Asia

Russian /ˈɹʌʃ(ə)n/ adj
Rus Rusça
of or pertaining to Russia
rusca
of or pertaining to the Russian language

Russian /ˈɹʌʃ(ə)n/ n
Rus
ethnic Russian
Rus Rusyalı
person from Russia
Rusça Rus
Russian (language)

Russian Empire pn
Rus İmparatorluğu
state

Russian Federation pn
Rusya Federasyonu
alternative formal name of Russia

Russian Orthodox Church pn
Rus Ortodoks Kilisesi
one of the autocephalous Eastern Orthodox Christian churches

Russian SFSR pn
Rusya SFSC
Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic

Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic /ˈɹɐʃən ˈsɐʉviːət fedəɹətɪv ˈsɐʉʃəɫɪst ɹəˈpɐbɫɪk/ /ˈɹʌʃən ˈsoʊvjət ˈfɛdɚˌɹeɪtɪv ˈsəʊʃəlɪst ɹəˈpʌblɪk/ /ˈɹʌʃən ˈsɒvi.ət ˈfɛd(ə)ɹətɪv ˈsəʊʃəlɪst ɹɪˈpʌblɪk/ pn
Rusya Sovyet Federatif Sosyalist Cumhuriyeti
official name for modern day Russia before the collapse of the Soviet Union

Russian doll n
matruşka
wooden doll

Russian roulette pn
Rus ruleti
deadly game with revolver and random spinning

Russification n
Ruslaştırma
process of making anything Russian

Russify /ˈɹuːsɪˌfaɪ̯/ /ˈɹʌsɪˌfaɪ̯/ v
Ruslaştırmak
to make or become more Russian

Russophobia n
Rus karşıtlığı
the fear or hatred of Russia or Russians

Rwanda /ɹuˈændə/ /ɹuˈɑndə/ /ɹəˈwændə/ /ɹəˈwɑndə/ /ɹəˈwɒndə/ pn
Ruanda
country

Rwandan n
Ruandalı
a person from Rwanda or of Rwandan descent

SI unit n
SI birimi
SI unit

SIM card n
Simkart
small, removable card which stores mobile phone data

SMS /ˌɛs ɛm ˈɛs/ n
SMS mesaj kısa mesaj
a text message sent on a cell phone

SQL /ɛs kjuː ɛl/ /ˈsiːkwəl/ n
SQL
SQL (Structured Query Language)

STD n
CYBH
sexually transmitted disease

Saakashvili pn
Saakaşvili
surname

Sabbath /ˈsæbəθ/ n
Şabat
Saturday (Judaism, some denominations of Christianity)

Saddam pn
Saddam
male given name

Safar pn
safer
the second month of the Islamic calendar

Safavid n
Safevî
member of the Safavid dynasty

Sagittarius /ˌsadʒɪˈtɛːrɪəs/ /ˌsædʒəˈtɛriəs/ pn
Yay Sagittarius
astrological sign
constellation

Sahara /səˈhɑɹə/ /səˈhɑːɹə/ /səˈhɛɹə/ pn
Büyük Sahra
desert

Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic pn
Sahra Demokratik Arap Cumhuriyeti
a partially recognised state in Western Sahara

Saint George /ˈseɪnt ˈdʒɔː(ɹ)dʒ/ pn
Yorgi
Patron saint of England and several other places

Saint Michael pn
Mikail
equivalent of Saint Michael

Saint Petersburg /sənt ˈpiːtə(r)zˌbɜː(r)ɡ/ pn
Sankt-Peterburg St. Petersburg
city in Russia

Saint Valentine's Day /ˌseɪntˈvælənˌtaɪnzˌdeɪ/ /ˌsəntˈvælənˌtaɪnzˌdeɪ/ pn
Sevgililer Günü
Saint Valentine's Day

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines /seɪnt ˈvɪnt.sənt ən ðə ˈɡɹɛn.əˌdiːnz/ pn
Saint Vincent ve Granadalar
country in the Caribbean

Sakha n
Saha Yakut
ethnic group

Salafism n
Selefilik Selefîlik
a Sunni Islamic movement

Salmas pn
Salmas
city in Iran

Salvador /ˈsælvədɔː(ɹ)/ pn
Salvador
Brazilian state capital of Bahia

Salzburg /ˈsɑltsbɜː(ɹ)ɡ/ /ˈsɔːltsbɜː(ɹ)ɡ/ pn
Salzburg
city
modern Austrian state

Samaria /səˈmæː.ɹɪ.ə/ /səˈmɛə.ɹɪ.ə/ /səˈmɛɚ.i.ə/ pn
Samarya
both city and part of ancient Palestine

Samarkand /ˈsæmə(ɹ)kænd/ pn
Semerkant
city in Uzbekistan

Sami /ˈsæmi/ /ˈsɑːmi/ pn
Sami
male given name

Samiyah pn
Samiye
female given name

Sammarinese n
San Marinolu
someone from San Marino

Samoa /saː.mo.a/ /səˈmoʊ.ə/ /səˈmoʊə/ /səˈməʊ.ə/ /ˈsaːˌmaʉ̯.ə/ pn
Samoa
Independent State of Samoa

Samoan n
Samoaca
Samoan language
Samoalı
person

Samogitian /ˌsa.mə(ʊ)ˈɡiː.ʃən/ /ˌsæ.moʊˈɡi.ʃən/ /ˌsæ.məˈɡi.ʃən/ pn
Samogitçe
Baltic language spoken in Samogitia

Samothrace pn
Semadirek
island

Samsun pn
Samsun
city

Samsung /ˈsæm.sʊŋ/ /ˈsæm.sʌŋ/ pn
Samsung
South Korean conglomerate company

Samuel /ˈsæmjuəl/ pn
İsmail
male given name

San Antonio /sænənˈtoʊnioʊ/ pn
San Antonio
Texan city

San Marino /ˌsæn məˈɹi.noʊ/ /ˌsæn məˈɹiː.nəʊ/ pn
San Marino
Republic of San Marino
capital city

San Salvador /sæn ˈsælvədɔɹ/ pn
San Salvador
capital of El Salvador

Sanaa pn
San'a
capital of Yemen

Sanskrit /ˈsænskɹɪt/ n
Sanskrit Sanskritçe
language

Santa Claus /ˈsæn.təˌklɑz/ /ˈsæn.təˌklɔz/ /ˈsæn.təˌklɔːz/ /ˈsæːn.təˌkloːz/ pn
Noel Baba
fictional figure

Santiago /sæntiˈɑːɡəʊ/ /sɑntiˈɑɡoʊ/ pn
Santiago
city in Chile

Santorini /ˌsantɒˈɹiːnɪ/ /ˌsantəˈɹiːnɪ/ /ˌsæntəˈɹini/ pn
Santoron
Greek island

Saracen /ˈsæɹəˌsən/ n
Sarazen
Arab or any Muslim, especially one involved in the Crusades

Saragossan n
Zaragozalı
someone from Saragossa

Sarah /ˈse(ɪ).ɹə/ /ˈsæ.ɹə/ /ˈsɑɹ.ə/ /ˈsɛə.ɹə/ /ˈsɛɚ.ə/ /ˈsɛɹ.ə/ /ˈsɛː.ɹə/ pn
Sare Sara
the wife of Abraham
Sâra
given name from Hebrew

Sarajevo /ˌsɑɹəˈjeɪvəʊ/ pn
Saraybosna Bosna Sarayı Bosnasaray Saray
city

Sarandë /səˈɹændə/ /səˈɹɑːndə/ pn
Aya Sarandi Ayasaranda
coastal town in extreme southern Albania

Sardinia /sɑɹˈdɪniə/ /sɑːˈdɪnɪə/ pn
Sardinya Sardunya
island of Italy

Sardinian pn
Sarduca
language

Sardinian warbler n
maskeli ötleğen
Sylvia melanocephala

Sarikamish pn
Sarıkamış
town

Saskatoon berry n
manaz
Amelanchier alnifolia

Sasquatch /ˈsæskwæt͡ʃ/ /ˈsæskwɒt͡ʃ/ n
karakoncolos kocaayak yeti
a hairy humanoid creature

Satan /ˈseɪ.tn̩/ /ˈseɪ.tən/ [ˈseɪ.ʔn̩] pn
Şeytan şeytan
the Devil

Satanism /ˈseɪtənɪzm/ n
satanizm
a religion founded by Anton Szandor LaVey
devil worship

Satanist n
satanist
one who identifies with Satanism
one who worships Satan

Saturday /ˈsætədeɪ/ /ˈsætədi/ /ˈsætəɹdeɪ/ /ˈsætəɹdi/ /ˈsæɾədæɪ/ [ˈsæɾɚdeɪ̯] [ˈsæɾɚdi] adv
cumartesi
on Saturday

Saturday /ˈsætədeɪ/ /ˈsætədi/ /ˈsætəɹdeɪ/ /ˈsætəɹdi/ /ˈsæɾədæɪ/ [ˈsæɾɚdeɪ̯] [ˈsæɾɚdi] n
cumartesi Cumartesi
day of the week

Saturn /ˈsæt.ən/ /ˈsæt.ɚn/ pn
Satürn
god
Satürn Sekendiz Zühal
planet

Saudi /ˈsaʊdi/ /ˈsɔːdi/ n
Suudi Suudi Arabistanlı
person from Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia /ˌsaʊ.di əˈɹeɪ.bi.ə/ /ˌsɔː.di əˈɹeɪ.bi.ə/ pn
Suudi Arabistan Arabistan
country in the Middle East

Savona pn
Savona
capital
province

Savoy cabbage n
Milano lahanası
cultivar of cabbage

Saxony /ˈsæksəni/ pn
Saksonya
state

Sayyid n
Seyyid Seyyit

Scandinavia /skændɪˈneɪvi.ə/ pn
İskandinavya
Denmark, Norway, and Sweden

Scandinavian /ˌskændɪˈneɪvi.ən/ adj
İskandinav
of or relating to Scandinavia

Scandinavian /ˌskændɪˈneɪvi.ən/ n
İskandinav İskandinavyalı
someone from Scandinavia

Scandinavian Peninsula pn
İskandinavya
peninsula in Northern Europe

Scheherazade /ʃəˈhɛɹəzɑd/ /ʃəˌhɛɹəˈzɑːd(ə)/ pn
Şehrazat
female given name

Scorpio /ˈskɔːpɪəʊ/ /ˈskɔːɹpɪoʊ/ pn
Akrep
astrological sign

Scorpius /ˈskɔːpɪəs/ /ˈskɔːɹpɪəs/ pn
Akrep
constellation

Scotland /ˈskɑt.lənd/ /ˈskɒt.lənd/ /ˈskɔʔ.lənd/ pn
İskoçya
country in northwest Europe to the north of England

Scottish Gaelic pn
İskoçça
The Gaelic language of Scotland

Scrabble /ˈskɹæ.bəl/ pn
Dizmece Karalama
board game with interlocking words

Scythian /ˈsɪði.ən/ /ˈsɪθi.ən/ adj
İskit
relating to Scythia or Scythians

Scythian /ˈsɪði.ən/ /ˈsɪθi.ən/ n
İskitli
an inhabitant of Scythia

Sea of Azov /ˈsiː əv ˈɑːzɒv/ pn
Azak Denizi
sea

Sea of Cortez pn
Cortez Denizi Cortés Denizi
body of water

Sea of Japan pn
Japon Denizi
the sea between Japan and the rest of Asia

Sea of Marmara pn
Marmara Denizi
a deep inland sea in north-western Turkey

Sea of Okhotsk /ˌsiː əv əˈxɒtsk/ pn
Ohotsk Denizi
sea

Seattle /siˈætl̩/ [-ɾɫ] pn
Seattle
city in Washington state, USA

Secretary General n
genel sekreter
chief administrator of an international body

Seine /seɪn/ /sɛn/ pn
Sen Sen Nehri
river of northern France

Selma /ˈsɛlmə/ pn
Selma
female given name

Semarang pn
Semarang
city in Indonesia

Semey /sɪˈmeɪ/ pn
Semey
a Kazakh city

Senegal /ˌsɛn.ɪ.ˈɡɑːl/ /ˌsɛn.ɪ.ˈɡɔːl/ pn
Senegal
Republic of Senegal

Senegalese /ˌsɛ.nə.ɡəˈliːz/ n
Senegalli
person from Senegal

Seoul /soʊl/ /səʊl/ pn
Seul
capital of South Korea

September /səpˈtɛmbə/ /səpˈtɛmbəɹ/ /sɛpˈtɛmbə/ /sɛpˈtɛmbəɹ/ pn
eylül verim ayı öğrüm
ninth month of the Gregorian calendar

Serb /ˈsɜːb/ /ˈsɝb/ n
Sırp Sırbistanlı
person of Serb descent

Serbia /ˈsɜː.bi.ə/ /ˈsɝ.bi.ə/ pn
Sırbistan
a country in southeastern Europe

Serbia and Montenegro pn
Sırbistan-Karadağ
former country on the Balkan Peninsula

Serbian /ˈsɜː(ɹ)biːən/ adj
Sırp Sırpça
pertaining to Serbia and Serbians

Serbian /ˈsɜː(ɹ)biːən/ n
Sırp Sırbistanlı
person from Serbia
Sırpça
the standardized variety of Serbo-Croatian

Serbness n
Sırplık
quality

Serbo-Croatian /ˌsɜː(ɹ)bəʊkɹəʊˈeɪʃən/ adj
Sırp-Hırvatça
pertaining to the Serbo-Croatian language

Serbo-Croatian /ˌsɜː(ɹ)bəʊkɹəʊˈeɪʃən/ pn
Sırp-Hırvatça
South Slavic language

Sergey pn
Sergey
transliteration of Сергей

Serres pn
Serez
city in Thessaly

Sesame Street pn
Susam Sokağı
television show

Sevan /seˈvɑːn/ pn
Gökçe
a lake in Armenia

Sevan trout n
Sevan alabalığı
Armenian fish

Sevastopol /səˈvæstəpoʊl/ /ˌsɛvəˈstoʊpəl/ pn
Sivastopol
city

Seville /səˈvɪl/ pn
Sevilla
city in Andalusia, Spain

Sevillian n
Sevillalı
someone from Sevilla

Seychelles /seɪˈʃɛl/ /seɪˈʃɛlz/ /ˈseɪʃɛl/ /ˈseɪʃɛlz/ pn
Seyşeller Seyşel Adaları
country in East Africa

Sha'ban pn
Şaban
eighth month of the Islamic calendar

Shabbat shalom phraseologicalUnit
Şabat şalom
good wishes at Jewish sabbath / lit.: peace on the Sabbath

Shahkulu pn
Şahkulu

Shahqoli pn
Şahkulu

Shaitan pn
şeytan
Iblis, Satan in Islam

Shakespeare /ˈʃeɪkspɪə/ /ˈʃeɪkspɪɹ/ pn
Shakespeare Şekspir
English playwright

Shakespearean sonnet n
İngiliz sone
type of sonnet

Shamakhi pn
Şamahı
city

Shanghai /ʃæŋˈhaɪ/ /ʃɑŋˈhaɪ/ /ˈʃæŋ.haɪ/ pn
Şanghay
Chinese municipality and port

Shaqra pn
Şakra

Shatt al-Arab /ˌʃæt æl ˈæɹ.əb/ pn
Şattülarap
river

Shawwal pn
şevval
tenth month of the Islamic calendar

Sheba /ˈʃiːbə/ pn
Sebe
biblical kingdom

Sheremetyevo pn
Şeremetyevo
airport in Russia

Shevardnadze pn
Şevardnadze
surname

Shi'a /ˈʃiːə/ pn
Şia Şiilik
branch of Islam

Shi'ism /ˈʃiːɪz(ə)m/ n
Şiilik
religion of Shi'i Muslims

Shiite /ˈʃiːaɪt/ adj
Şii
of or pertaining to the Shi'a

Shiite /ˈʃiːaɪt/ n
Şii
member of the Shi'a

Shikasta Nasta'liq pn
kırık nestalik
calligraphic style

Shikoku /ʃɪˈkəʊkuː/ pn
Shikoku Şikoku
Japanese island

Shinto /ˈʃɪn.toʊ/ /ˈʃɪn.təʊ/ pn
şinto
religion

Shiraz /ʃɪˈɹɑːz/ pn
Şiraz
a city in southern Iran

Shirvan pn
Şirvan
Caucasus region

Shiva /ˈʃiːvə/ /ˈʃɪvə/ pn
Şiva
deity

Shkodër pn
İşkodra
city in northwestern Albania
İşkodra ili
county of Albania

Shor pn
Şorca Şor dili
the language spoken by this people

Shota pn
Şota
male given name

Shrove Tuesday n
Tövbe Salısı
day before the beginning of Lent

Shumen pn
Şumnu
town

Shusha pn
Şuşa
a town in Nagorno-Karabakh

Shëngjin pn
Şenkin Şingin
coastal town in northwestern Albania

Siam /saɪˈæm/ pn
Siyam
the former name of Thailand

Siamese cat n
siyam kedi
mammal

Siamese twin n
Siyam ikizi yapışık ikiz
conjoined twin

Siberia [saɪˈbɪəɹɪə] [saɪˈbɪɹiə] pn
Sibirya
region of Russia

Siberian Husky n
Sibirya haskisi Sibirya kurdu
Siberian Husky dog

Sicilian adj
Sicilyalı
relating to Sicily or its inhabitants

Sicilian n
Sicilyalı
person

Sicilian pn
Sicilyaca
language

Sicilian Defence pn
Sicilya savunması
chess opening

Sicily /ˈsɪsɪli/ pn
Sicilya
island in the Mediterranean Sea

Sidon pn
Sayda
city state of Phoenicia

Sierra Leone /siˌɛɹə liˈoʊn/ pn
Sierra Leone
Republic of Sierra Leone

Sierra Leonean n
Sierra Leoneli
someone from Sierra Leone

Siirt pn
Siirt
city

Silesia /saɪˈliʒə/ /saɪˈliːziə/ /saɪˈliːʃə/ pn
Silezya
region

Siliana pn
Silyana
Tunisian town

Silicon Valley pn
Silikon Vadisi
nickname for region in San Francisco

Silistra pn
Silistre
town

Silk Road pn
İpek Yolu
routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa

Silvan pn
Silvan
city in the Diyarbakır Province of Turkey

Simferopol /sɪmfəˈɹɒ.pəl/ /ˌsɪmfəˈɹoʊpəl/ pn
Simferopol Akmescit
city

Simon says n
Yakup dedi ki
children's game

Simplified Chinese pn
Basitleştirilmiş Çince
Chinese written using simplified characters

Singapore /sɪŋəˈpɔː/ /sɪŋɡəˈpɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈsɪŋə-/ /ˈsɪŋəpoɹ/ /ˈsɪŋəpɔː/ /ˈsɪŋɡəpɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈsɪŋʌpɔː/ [-ɔː˦˧] [ˈsɪŋ˧.a˧.pɔ˦] pn
Singapur
An island and city-state in Southeast Asia

Singaporean /ˌsɪŋ(ɡ)əˈpɔːɹi.ən/ n
Singapurlu
a person from Singapore

Sinhalese /sɪnhəˈliːz/ /sɪnəˈliːz/ adj
Seylanca
of or pertaining to Sri Lanka

Sinop pn
Sinop
city in Turkey

Sirius /ˈsɪɹi.əs/ pn
Sirius

Sisyphus /ˈsɪsɪfəs/ pn
Sisifos
figure

Skopjan n
Üsküplü
someone from Skopje

Skopje /ˈskɔpjɛ/ pn
Üsküp
capital of North Macedonia

Slav /slæv/ /slɑːv/ n
Slav
a member of a group of peoples in Eastern Europe speaking a Slavic language

Slavic /ˈslævɪk/ /ˈslɑːvɪk/ adj
Slav
of the Slavs, their culture or languages

Slavist n
Slavist
specialist in the Slavic languages, literature or culture

Slavonia pn
Slavonya
region of Croatia

Sleeping Beauty pn
Uyuyan Güzel
main character in this story
fairy tale

Sliven pn
Sliven
city

Slovak /sləˈvæk/ /sləˈvɑːk/ /ˈsloʊvæk/ /ˈsloʊvɑːk/ [ˈslɑvək] adj
Slovak
of Slovakia or its language

Slovak /sləˈvæk/ /sləˈvɑːk/ /ˈsloʊvæk/ /ˈsloʊvɑːk/ [ˈslɑvək] n
Slovak Slovakyalı
native of Slovakia
Slovakça
language of Slovakia

Slovak Republic pn
Slovak Cumhuriyeti
official name of Slovakia

Slovakia /sloʊˈvæ.ki.ə/ /sloʊˈvɑ.ki.ə/ /sləʊˈvæ.ki.ə/ /sləʊˈvɑː.ki.ə/ pn
Slovakya
Slovakia

Slovene /sləˈviːn/ /ˈsləʊviːn/ adj
Sloven
adjective

Slovene /sləˈviːn/ /ˈsləʊviːn/ n
Sloven Slovenyalı
a person

Slovene /sləˈviːn/ /ˈsləʊviːn/ pn
Slovence
the language

Slovenia /sloʊˈvi.ni.ə/ /sloʊˈvin.jə/ /sləʊˈviː.ni.ə/ /sləʊˈviːn.jə/ pn
Slovenya
country in Europe

Smith /smɪθ/ pn
Demirci
surnames derived from the equivalents of “smith”

Smyrna /ˈzmɪɚnɑː/ pn
İzmir Smirna Smyrna
city

Snake Island pn
Yılan Adası
Black Sea island of Ukraine bordering Romania

Snoopy pn
Snoopy
pet beagle

Snow White /snoʊ (h)waɪt/ /snəʊ waɪt/ pn
Pamuk Prenses Pamuk
character from Snow White (Schneewittchen)

Sochi /ˈsoʊt͡ʃi/ /ˈsɒt͡ʃi/ pn
Soçi
city in Russia

Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia pn
Yugoslavya Sosyalist Federal Cumhuriyeti
Yugoslav state that existed from 1943 until 1992

Socialist Republic of Vietnam pn
Vietnam Sosyalist Cumhuriyeti
official name of Vietnam

Socrates /ˈsɑkɹətiz/ /ˈsɒkɹətiːz/ pn
Sokrates
Greek philosopher

Socratic method pn
doğurtuculuk istilâdiye sokratik yöntem

Sodom /ˈsɑ.dəm/ /ˈsɒ.dəm/ pn
Sodom
city in the Middle East

Sofia /sɒˈfiːə/ /ˈsəʊfi.ə/ pn
Sofya
the capital city of Bulgaria

Sofian n
Sofyalı
someone from Sofia

Sogdian pn
Soğdca
the Sogdian language

Sogdiana pn
Soğdiana
an ancient Iranian-speaking civilization

Solar System /ˈsoʊ.lɚ ˌsɪs.təm/ /ˈsəʊl.ə ˌsɪs.təm/ pn
Güneş Sistemi güneş sistemi
the Sun and all the heavenly bodies that orbit around it

Solomon /ˈsɑləmən/ /ˈsɒləmən/ pn
Süleyman
king of Israel
male given name

Solomon Islands /ˈsɑ.lə.mən ˈaɪ.ləndz/ /ˈsɒl.ə.mən ˈaɪ.ləndz/ /ˈsɒləmən ˈaɪləndz/ pn
Solomon Adaları
a country in Melanesia

Solothurn pn
Solothurn
canton

Somali /soʊˈmɑːli/ /səˈmɑːli/ n
Somalice
a language
Somalili
a person from Somalia or of Somali descent

Somalia /səˈmɑːliə/ pn
Somali
country in the Horn of Africa

Song of Songs pn
Ezgiler Ezgisi Süleyman'ın Ezgiler Ezgisi
book of the Bible

Sony /ˈsoʊni/ pn
Sony
An international electronics and media company based in Tokyo, Japan

Sophia /soʊˈfi.ə/ /səˈfaɪə/ /səˈfiːə/ /ˈsəʊfi.ə/ pn
Sofya
female given name

Sophocles /ˈsɑ.fɑ.kliːz/ /ˈsɒ.fək.kliːz/ pn
Sofokles
Greek dramatic poet

Sorbian /ˈsɔːbi.ən/ /ˈsɔːɹbi.ən/ pn
Sorbca
language

Sorrento /səˈɹɛntoʊ/ /səˈɹɛntəʊ/ pn
Sorrento
town in the province of Naples

Sound pn
Øresund
strait that separates Zealand from Scania

South Africa /ˌsaʊθ ˈæf.ɹɪ.kə/ [sɑɤ̯ˈθɛ̞frɘkə] pn
Güney Afrika Güney Afrika Cumhuriyeti
country

South African /ˌsaʊθˈaf.ɹɪ.kən/ n
Güney Afrikalı
person

South America /ˌsaʊθ əˈmɛɹɪkə/ pn
Güney Amerika
continent that is the southern part of the Americas

South American n
Güney Amerikalı
South American person

South Asia pn
Güney Asya
South Asia

South Atlantic pn
Güney Atlantik
south portion of Atlantic Ocean

South Australia pn
Güney Avustralya
state of Australia

South Carolina /ˌsaʊθ kæɹəˈlaɪnə/ /ˌsaʊθ kɛɹəˈlaɪnə/ pn
Güney Carolina South Carolina
US state

South Caucasus pn
Güney Kafkasya Transkafkasya
region of southwest Asia

South China Sea pn
Güney Çin Denizi
Pacific Ocean, between the Asian mainland and Taiwan, Borneo and the Philippines

South Dakota /ˈsaʊθ dəˈkoʊ.tə/ pn
South Dakota
state of the USA

South Island pn
Güney Adası
one of the two major islands making up New Zealand

South Korea pn
Güney Kore
a country in East Asia, comprising the southern half of the Korean Peninsula

South Korean adj
Güney Koreli
of South Korea

South Korean n
Güney Kore Güney Koreli
person from or descended from South Korea

South Ossetia pn
Güney Osetya
South Ossetia

South Pole /ˌsaʊθ ˈpoʊl/ /ˌsaʊθ ˈpəʊl/ pn
Güney Kutbu
the southernmost point on Earth

South Sudan pn
Güney Sudan
country in Africa

South Sudanese n
Güney Sudanlı
A person from South Sudan or of South Sudanese descent

South Tyrol pn
Güney Tirol
German-speaking region of northern Italy

South Yemen pn
Güney Yemen
country

Southeast Asia pn
Güneydoğu Asya
a subregion of Asia

Southern Altai pn
Altayca Güney Altayca
language

Southern Bug pn
Güney Bug Güney Buh

Southern Europe pn
Güney Avrupa
Southern Europe

Southern European n
Güney Avrupalı
Southern European person

Southern Ireland pn
Güney İrlanda
short-lived autonomous region

Southern Ocean pn
Güney Okyanusu Antarktika Okyanusu
the ocean surrounding Antarctica

Soviet adj
sovyet
pertaining to the Soviet Union or its republics

Soviet Union /ˈsoʊviət ˈjuːnjən/ /ˈsɒviət ˈjuːniən/ /ˈsəʊvɪət ˈjuːniən/ pn
Sovyetler Birliği
USSR

Sovietology n
Sovyetoloji
the field of study of the Soviet Union

Soyuz /ˈsɔɪjuːz/ /ˈsɔːjuːz/ n
Soyuz
a Soviet/Russian spacecraft

Spain /speɪn/ /spæɪn/ pn
İspanya
country in Europe

Spaniard /ˈspæn.jəd/ /ˈspæn.jɚd/ n
İspanyol İspanyalı
somebody from Spain

Spanish /ˈspæn.ɪʃ/ adj
İspanyol İspanyolca
of or pertaining to Spain
of or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain
İspanyolca İspanyol
of or pertaining to the Spanish language

Spanish /ˈspæn.ɪʃ/ pn
İspanyolca
Romance language of Spain and the Americas

Spanish chestnut n
kestane
fruit

Spanish sparrow n
söğüt serçesi
Passer hispaniolensis

Sparta /ˈspɑː(ɹ)tə/ pn
Sparta
ancient city-state in southern Greece

Spartacus /ˈspɑːtəkəs/ /ˈspɑːɹtəkəs/ pn
Spartaküs
Thracian name

Spartan n
Spartalı
citizen of Sparta

Special Region of Yogyakarta pn
Yogyakarta Özel Bölgesi
autonomous region of Indonesia

Spiritism pn
spiritizm
philosophical doctrine

Srebrenica /-ˈnɪtsə/ /ˌsɹɛbɹəˈniːtsə/ /ˌʃɹɛbɹəˈniːtsə/ pn
Srebrenitsa
Bosnian town

Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte pn
Kotte Sri Jayawardenapura-Kotte
the administrative capital of Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka /sɹ/ /sɹiˈlæŋkə/ /sɹiˈlɑːŋkə/ /ʃɹ/ /ʃɹiˈlɑːŋkə/ pn
Sri Lanka
a country in South Asia

Sri Lankan n
Sri Lankalı
a person from Sri Lanka or of Sri Lankan descent

St George's Channel pn
St George Kanalı
channel connecting the Irish Sea to the north and the Atlantic Ocean

St. Stephen's Day /sənt ˈstiːvənz deɪ/ pn
Aziz Stefen Günü
Christian holiday commemorating Saint Stephen

Stalin /ˈstɑː.lɪn/ pn
Stalin
Stalin

Stalinism n
Stalinizm Stalincilik
Communist philosophies espoused by Josef Stalin

Standard Model pn
Standart Model
theory

Star Wars [ˈstɑɹ ˈwɔɹz] [ˈstɑː(ɹ) ˈwɔː(ɹ)z] [ˈstɑ˞ ˈwɔɹz] pn
Yıldız Savaşları
epic space opera franchise

Star of Bethlehem pn
Beytüllahim yıldızı
star mentioned in the Gospel of Matthew

Star of David pn
Davud'un Yıldızı
symbol of Jewish identity and Judaism

Stara Zagora pn
Eski Zağra
city

Staryi Krym pn
Eski Kırım
city

State of Israel pn
İsrail Devleti
country (official name)

State of Libya pn
Libya Devleti
country (official name)

Statue of Liberty pn
Özgürlük Heykeli
large statue in New York harbor

Stepanakert pn
Hankendi
capital of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic

Stephanie /ˈstɛfəni/ pn
Stefanya
female given name

Stephen /ˈstiːfən/ /ˈstiːvən/ /ˈstɛfən/ pn
İstefanos
male given name

Stigmata pn
Stigmata
Stigmata

Stockholm /ˈstɒkhoʊ(l)m/ /ˈstɒkhɒlm/ pn
Stockholm Stokholm
capital city of Sweden

Stockholm syndrome n
Stockholm sendromu Stokholm sendromu
psychological condition

Stone Age /ˈstoʊn ˌeɪdʒ/ /ˈstəʊn ˌeɪdʒ/ pn
Taş Devri
prehistoric period
taş devri
informal: any extremely primitive or undeveloped era

Strait of Dover pn
Dover boğazı
strait in the English Channel

Strait of Gibraltar pn
Cebelitarık Boğazı
Strait of Gibraltar

Strait of Kerch pn
Kerç Boğazı
strait

Strait of Magellan pn
Macellan Boğazı
Strait of Magellan

Strait of Malacca pn
Malakka Boğazı
strait between the Malay Peninsula and Sumatra

Strait of Messina pn
Messina Boğazı
narrow section of water between Sicily and mainland Italy

Strait of Sicily pn
Sicilya Boğazı
strait between Sicily and Tunisia

Streisand effect /ˈstɹaɪ.sænd əˌfɛkt/ n
Streisand etkisi
phenomenon

Struga pn
Struga
a city in southwestern North Macedonia

Stuttgart /ˈstʊtɡɑː(ɹ)t/ /ˈstʌtɡɑː(ɹ)t/ /ˈʃtʊtɡɑː(ɹ)t/ pn
Stuttgart
the capital and largest city of the state of Baden-Württemberg in Germany

Stymphalian bird n
Stymphalian kuşları
man-eating bird

Styx /stɪks/ pn
Stiks
river of the underworld

Sublime Porte pn
Babıali
Ottoman imperial government

Subscriber Identity Module n
Simkart
component on a SIM card that stores information to identify a mobile phone user

Sudak pn
Sudak
resort town

Sudan /suˈdæn/ /suˈdɑn/ /suːˈdɑːn/ /sʉːˈdæn/ /sʉːˈdɐːn/ pn
Sudan
Republic of Sudan

Sudanese /suː.de.niːz/ n
Sudanlı
person from Sudan or of Sudanese descent

Suez /ˈsuː.ɛz/ pn
Süveyş
Suez, Egypt

Suez Canal pn
Süveyş Kanalı
canal

Sufi n
mutasavvıf sufi
a Sufi muslim

Sufism n
tasavvuf
Islamic mysticism

Sugarloaf Mountain pn
Kesmeşeker Dağı
rocky peak in Rio de Janeiro

Sukhumi /suːˈkuːmi/ /suːˈxuːmi/ pn
Sohum
capital city

Sumatra /suːˈmɑːtɹə/ pn
Sumatra
the largest island of Indonesia

Sumer /ˈsuː.mə(ɹ)/ /ˈsuː.mɚ/ pn
Sümer
civilization

Sumerian /suˈmɛɚ.i.ən/ /suˈmɪə.ɹɪ.ən/ /səˈmɛɚ.i.ən/ /səˈmɪə.ɹɪ.ən/ n
Sümer
person

Sumerian /suˈmɛɚ.i.ən/ /suˈmɪə.ɹɪ.ən/ /səˈmɛɚ.i.ən/ /səˈmɪə.ɹɪ.ən/ pn
Sümerce
language

Sumerogram n
Sümerogram
Sumerogram

Sumerologist n
Sümerolog
person who studies Sumerology

Sun /sʌn/ pn
Güneş
star

Sunday /ˈsʌn.deɪ/ /ˈsʌn.di/ adv
pazar
on Sunday

Sunday /ˈsʌn.deɪ/ /ˈsʌn.di/ n
pazar Pazar
day of the week

Sunni /ˈsʊni/ adj
Sünni
related to the Sunni branch of Islam

Sunni /ˈsʊni/ n
Sünni
follower of Sunni Islam

Sunni Islam pn
Sünnilik
largest branch of Islam

Superman /ˈs(j)uːpə(ɹ)mæn/ /ˈsupɚmæn/ pn
Superman Süpermen
a fictional character with superhuman powers

Suriname /ˈsʊə.ɹɪ.næm/ /ˈsʊɹ.ɪ.næm/ /ˈsʊɹ.ɪ.nɑm/ /ˌsjʊə.ɹɪˈnæm/ /ˌsʊə.ɹɪˈnæm/ /ˌsʊɹ.ɪˈnɑm/ pn
Surinam
country

Surinamese /ˌsʊəɹɪnəˈmiːz/ n
Surinamlı
person from Suriname

Suruç pn
Suruç
city in Turkey

Susan /ˈsjuː-/ /ˈsuː.zən/ /ˈsuː.zɪn/ pn
Suzan
female given name

Suva /ˈsuːvə/ pn
Süva
capital of Fiji

Suzuki reaction n
Suzuki tepkimesi
organic reaction

Svalbard /ˈsvɑːlbɑː(ɹ)/ /ˈsvɑːlbɑː(ɹ)d/ pn
Svalbard
islands north east of Greenland

Swadesh list n
Swadesh Listesi
lists of vocabulary intended to be available in all languages, so-called "universals"

Swahili /swɑˈhili/ /swəˈhili/ /swəˈhiːli/ pn
Savahili
language

Swazi n
Svazilandlı
person from Swaziland/Eswatini

Swaziland /ˈswɑːziˌlænd/ pn
Svaziland
Kingdom of Swaziland

Swede /swiːd/ n
İsveçli
person from Sweden or of Swedish descent

Sweden /ˈswi.dən/ /ˈswiː.dən/ pn
İsveç
Scandinavian country

Swedish /ˈswiː.dɪʃ/ adj
İsveçli İsveç İsveççe
of or pertaining to Sweden

Swedish /ˈswiː.dɪʃ/ pn
İsveççe
language

Swedish massage n
İsveç masajı
style of massage

Swiss /swɪs/ adj
İsviçreli
of or pertaining to Switzerland

Swiss /swɪs/ n
İsviçreli
Swiss person

Swiss Confederation pn
İsviçre Konfederasyonu
Official name of Switzerland

Swiss German pn
İsviçre Almancası
Alemannic German spoken in Switzerland

Swiss franc n
İsviçre frangı
currency of Switzerland

Swiss pine n
fıstıkçamı
Pinus cembra

Swiss roll n
rulo pasta
type of sponge cake roll

Switzerland /ˈswɪt.sə.lənd/ /ˈswɪt.sɚ.lənd/ pn
İsviçre
sovereign country

Sydney /ˈsɪd.ni/ pn
Sidney
state capital of New South Wales, Australia

Syldavia pn
Sildavya

Syme /ˈsaɪmiː/ /ˈsiːmi/ pn
Sömbeki
island in the Dodecanese archipelago

Syr Darya pn
Seyhun Siri Derya
river

Syracuse /ˈsɛɹəkjus/ /ˈsɪɹəkjuːz/ pn
Siraküza
city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
province in Sicily

Syria /ˈsɪɹi.ə/ pn
Suriye
country in Western Asia

Syriac /ˈsɪɹiˌæk/ pn
Süryanice
language

Syrian /ˈsɪɹi.ən/ adj
Suriyeli
of, from, or pertaining to Syria, the Syrian people or the Syrian language

Syrian /ˈsɪɹi.ən/ n
Suriyeli
a person from Syria or of Syrian descent

Syrian Arab Republic pn
Suriye Arap Cumhuriyeti
official name of Syria

São Paulo /ˌsaʊ ˈpaʊ.loʊ/ pn
São Paulo
city and state

São Tomé and Príncipe /ˌsaʊ təˈmeɪ ən ˈpɹɪnsɪpeɪ/ pn
São Tomé ve Príncipe
Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe

São Toméan adj
são toméli
Of, or pertaining to, São Tomé and Principe or its peoples

São Toméan n
São Toméli
citizen of São Tomé and Principe or of São Toméan descent

T-bone steak n
T-kemikli biftek
the beef steak

T-shirt /ˈtiːʃɚt/ /ˈtiːʃɜːt/ n
tişört
type of shirt

TTBOMK adv
bildiğim kadarıyla
to one's knowledge

TV /ˈti.vi/ /ˌtiːˈviː/ n
TV
abbreviation for television

Tabriz /tæbˈɹiːz/ pn
Tebriz
city in Iran

Tagalog /təˈɡæləɡ/ /təˈɡɑlɔɡ/ /təˈɡɑləɡ/ /təˈɡɑːlɒɡ/ adj
Tagalog
of or relating to the Tagalogs

Tagalog /təˈɡæləɡ/ /təˈɡɑlɔɡ/ /təˈɡɑləɡ/ /təˈɡɑːlɒɡ/ n
Tagalog
member of the Filipino ethnic group

Tagalog /təˈɡæləɡ/ /təˈɡɑlɔɡ/ /təˈɡɑləɡ/ /təˈɡɑːlɒɡ/ pn
Tagalogca
language

Taganrog /təɡɐnˈrok/ pn
Taganrog Tayğan
city in Russia

Tahitian n
Tahitili
native or inhabitant

Tahitian pn
Tahitice
language

Tainan pn
Tainan
a city in Taiwan

Taipei /taɪˈpeɪ/ pn
Taipei
Taipei

Taiwan /ˌtaɪˈwæn/ /ˌtaɪˈwɑn/ /ˌtaɪˈwɑːn/ /ˌtaɪˈwɒn/ pn
Tayvan
East Asian country
Tayvan Formoza
East Asian island

Taiwan Strait pn
Tayvan Boğazı
the channel of water between mainland China and Taiwan

Taiwanese /taɪwəˈniːz/ /ˌtaɪwɑˈniːz/ n
Tayvanlı
person from Taiwan

Taj Mahal /t̪ɑd͡ʒ mɛhɛl/ /t̪ɑd͡ʒ mɛhɛl̪/ /ˌtɑːdʒ məˈhɑːl/ /ˌtɑːʒ məˈhɑːl/ pn
Tac Mahal
monument in India

Tajik /tæˈd͡ʒiːk/ /ˈtɑːd͡ʒɪk/ adj
Tacik
of, from, or pertaining to Tajikistan, the Tajik people or the Tajik language

Tajik /tæˈd͡ʒiːk/ /ˈtɑːd͡ʒɪk/ n
Tacik Tacikistanlı
person

Tajik /tæˈd͡ʒiːk/ /ˈtɑːd͡ʒɪk/ pn
Tacikçe
language

Tajik SSR pn
Tacikistan SSC
Soviet republic

Tajikistan pn
Tacikistan
Republic of Tajikistan

Talas /tɑˈlɑs/ pn
Talas
city and river in Kyrgyzstan
city in Turkey

Taliban /ˈtælɪbæn/ /ˈtælɪbɑːn/ /ˈtɑːlɪbɑːn/ n
Taliban
militia
talib
member of the Taliban movement or its militia

Taliban /ˈtælɪbæn/ /ˈtælɪbɑːn/ /ˈtɑːlɪbɑːn/ pn
Taliban
Islamist movement in Afghanistan

Tallinn /ˈtælɪn/ /ˈtɑːlɪn/ pn
Tallinn
capital of Estonia

Talmud /ˈtælməd/ /ˈtælmʊd/ /ˈtɑlmʊd/ pn
Talmud
collection of Jewish writings

Talysh adj
Talış
relating to the Talysh people, culture or language

Talysh n
Talış
member of an Iranian-speaking people

Talysh pn
Talışça
language

Tamerlane /ˈtæməleɪn/ /ˈtæməɹleɪn/ pn
Emir Timur Timur
Turco-Mongol conqueror

Tanakh /tɑˈnɑk/ /tɑˈnɑx/ pn
Tanah
body of Jewish scripture

Tanganyika /tæŋɡənˈjiːkə/ /tæŋɡəˈniːkə/ pn
Tanganika Gölü
lake

Tanka n
Tanka insanları
member of a group of southern Chinese people who traditionally live on junks

Tanzania /ˌtænzəˈniːə/ pn
Tanzanya
United Republic of Tanzania

Tanzanian /ˌtænzəˈniən/ n
Tanzanyalı
a person from Tanzania or of Tanzanian descent

Taoism /daʊɪzm̩/ /taʊɪzm̩/ n
taoizm
Chinese philosophy founded by Lao-tzu

Tariq /tæɹɪk/ pn
Tarık
86th sura of the Qur'an

Tarsus pn
Tarsus
city in modern Turkey

Tartus pn
Tartus
a city in Syria

Tashkent /ˌtæʃˈkɛnt/ /ˌtɑːʃˈkɛnt/ pn
Taşkent
capital of Uzbekistan

Tasman Sea /ˈtæzmən ˈsiː/ pn
Tasman Denizi
part of the Pacific Ocean

Tasmanian devil n
Tazmanya canavarı Tazmanya şeytanı
Sarcophilus harrisii

Tataouine pn
Tatavin
Tunisian city

Tatar /ˈtætɑː(ɹ)/ /ˈtɑtɚ/ adj
Tatar
Tatar (adjective)

Tatar /ˈtætɑː(ɹ)/ /ˈtɑtɚ/ n
Tatar
person

Tatar /ˈtætɑː(ɹ)/ /ˈtɑtɚ/ pn
Tatarca
language

Tatarbunary pn
Tatarpınarı
city

Tatarstan pn
Tataristan
Tatarstan, Russia

Taurica pn
Tavriya
the name by which the territory of the Crimean peninsula was known to the Greeks and Romans

Taurus /ˈtɑɹəs/ /ˈtɔːɹəs/ n
Boğa
Someone with a Taurus star sign

Taurus /ˈtɑɹəs/ /ˈtɔːɹəs/ pn
Boğa Taurus
astrological sign
constellation
Toros Dağları Toroslar
mountain range

Taylor /ˈteɪlɚ/ pn
Terzi Terzioğlu
surname associated with "tailor"

Tbilisi /tə.bɪˈliː.si/ /təˈbliː.si/ /təˈbɪ.lɪ.si/ pn
Tiflis
the capital city of Georgia (the country)

Tehran /ˈteəɹ.ɑːn/ /ˈtɛ.ɹæn/ pn
Tahran
capital of Iran

Tekirdağ pn
Tekirdağ
city

Tel Aviv /ˌtɛl.əˈviːv/ /ˌtɛl.əˈvɪv/ pn
Tel Aviv
city in Israel

Telavi pn
Telavi
the main city and administrative center of Georgia's eastern province of Kakheti

Teletext n
teletekst
information retrieval system

Teletubby n
Teletabi Teletubby
TV creature

Telugu /ˈtɛl.ə.ɡuː/ pn
Telugu dili Teluguca
Dravidian language of India

Templar n
Tapınak Şövalyesi
one of the Knights Templar

Ten Commandments pn
On Emir
religious ten commandments

Tenedos pn
Bozcaada
island

Tengmalm's owl n
paçalı baykuş
species

Tengri pn
Tanrı
Turkic sky god

Tennessee /ˌtɛn.əˈsiː/ pn
Tennessee
state

Tepelenë pn
Tepedelen
city in southern Albania

Termez /ˈtɛə(ɹ)mɛz/ pn
Tirmiz
a historical city

Terpsichore /təpˈsɪkəɹi/ /tɚpˈsɪkəɹi/ pn
Terpsikhore
Greek mythology: one of the nine muses

Tesla coil n
Tesla bobini
resonant transformer circuit

Teutonic Knights pn
Töton Şövalyeleri
order

Texan /ˈtɛksən/ n
Teksaslı
an inhabitant or a resident of Texas

Texas /ˈtɛk.səs/ /ˈtɛk.sɪs/ /ˈtɛk.sɪz/ pn
Teksas
a state of the United States of America

Thai /taɪ/ adj
Tay Tayca
of or pertaining to Thailand

Thai /taɪ/ n
Tay Taylandlı
person from Thailand or of Thai origin
Tayca Taylandca
language

Thailand /ˈtaɪlænd/ /ˈtaɪlənd/ pn
Tayland
country in Southeast Asia

Thames /tɛmz/ /θeɪmz/ pn
Thames
river through London

Thanatos /ˈθænəˌtɒs/ n
Thanatos
Thanatos, the god of death

Thanksgiving /ˈθæŋksɡɪvɪŋ/ /θæŋksˈɡɪvɪŋ/ pn
Şükran Günü
Thanksgiving Day

Thasos pn
Taşoz
Greek island

Thatcherism pn
thatcherizm
political ideology of Thatcher's governments

The Hague /ðə ˈheɪɡ/ pn
Lahey
Dutch city

Theotokos /ˌθeɪoʊˈtoʊkoʊs/ /θiːˈɒtəˌkɒs/ pn
Tanrı'nın Anası Tanrı'yı Doğuran
Mary, mother of Jesus, as God-bearer

Theseus /ˈθiːsiːəs/ pn
Theseus
hero

Thessalonian n
Selanikli

Thessaloniki /ˌθɛsələˈniːki/ pn
Selanik
city in Greece

Thessaly /ˈθɛsəli/ pn
Tesalya Teselya
region of Greece

Thetis /ˈθɛtɪs/ pn
Thetis
the mother of Achilles

Thimphu /tɪmˈpuː/ pn
Thimphu
the capital of Bhutan

Thor /θɔɹ/ /θɔː/ pn
Tor
thunder god

Thrace /θɹeɪs/ pn
Trakya Rumeli
historical and geographic area in southeast Europe

Thuluth n
sülüs
An Arabic style of calligraphy

Thumbelina /ˌθʌmbəˈliːnə/ pn
Parmak Kız
a thumb-sized girl, the main character of a fairy tale

Thuringia /θəˈɹɪnd͡ʒiə/ pn
Türingiya
state

Thursday /ˈθɘːzdæɪ̯/ /ˈθɜːzdeɪ/ /ˈθɜːzdi/ /ˈθɝzdeɪ/ /ˈθɝzdi/ /ˈθɵːzdæe/ adv
perşembe
on Thursday

Thursday /ˈθɘːzdæɪ̯/ /ˈθɜːzdeɪ/ /ˈθɜːzdi/ /ˈθɝzdeɪ/ /ˈθɝzdi/ /ˈθɵːzdæe/ n
perşembe cuma akşamı
day of the week

Tian Shan /ˌtjɛn ˈʃɑːn/ pn
Tanrı Dağları
mountain range

Tiberius /taɪˈbɪəɹ.i.əs/ /tɪˈbɛɹiʊs/ pn
Tiberius
given name

Tibetan /tɪˈbɛtn̩/ n
Tibetli
a person

Tibetan Mastiff n
Tibet mastifi
Tibetan Mastiff

Tierra del Fuego /tiˌɛɹə dɛl ˈfweɪɡoʊ/ /tɪˌɛːɹə dɛl ˈfweɪɡəʊ/ pn
Ateş Toprakları
archipelago between Chile and Argentina

Tiflis pn
Tiflis
Former name of Tbilisi

Tigris /ˈtaɪɡɹɪs/ pn
Dicle
river in Southwest Asia

Tikrit pn
Tikrit
City in Iraq

Timbuktu /tɪm.bʌkˈtuː/ pn
Fizan
distant place

Timișoara /ˌtimiˈʃwɑɹɑ/ pn
Temeşvar Tamışvar
city in Romania

Timor Sea pn
Timor Denizi
sea between Timor and Australia

Timothy /ˈtɪməθi/ pn
Timoteos
books in the New Testament
companion of Paul

Tirana /tɪˈɹɑː.nə/ pn
Tiran
capital and largest city of Albania

Titanic /taɪˈtænɪk/ pn
Titanik
ocean liner that sank on its maiden voyage on 15 April 1912

Tivat pn
Tivat
town

Tivoli /ˈtɪ.və.li/ /ˈtɪ.və.lɪ/ pn
Tivoli
city in Lazio, Italy

Tocharian /toʊˈkɑɹi.ən/ /toʊˈkɛɹi.ən/ /təuˈkɑːɹi.ən/ /təuˈkɛəɹi.ən/ adj
tohar
related to Tocharians

Tocharian /toʊˈkɑɹi.ən/ /toʊˈkɛɹi.ən/ /təuˈkɑːɹi.ən/ /təuˈkɛəɹi.ən/ pn
Tohar dili Toharca
language

Togo /ˈtoʊɡoʊ/ pn
Togo
Togolese Republic

Togolese n
Togolu
A person from Togo or of Togolese descent

Tokat pn
Tokat
city

Tokelau /ˈtoʊkəlaʊ/ pn
Tokelau
a territory of New Zealand in the Pacific

Tokelauan /toʊkəˈlaʊən/ n
Tokelaulu
Person from Tokelau or of Tokelauan descent

Tokelauan /toʊkəˈlaʊən/ pn
Tokelauca
Language

Toki Pona pn
Toki Pona
constructed language

Tokmok pn
Tokmok
city

Tokyo /ˈtoʊ.ki.oʊ/ /ˈtoʊ.kjoʊ/ /ˈtəʊ.ki.əʊ/ pn
Tokyo
capital of Japan

Tokyoite n
Tokyolu
person from Tokyo

Tom Thumb pn
erkecel erkecey erkenek ernek irkenek irkeyel
the thumb-sized hero of a fairy tale

Tom, Dick and Harry n
Ahmet, Mehmet Ali Veli
anybody or everybody; random or unknown people

Tonga /ˈtoʊŋ.ə/ /ˈtɑŋ.ɡə/ /ˈtɒŋ.ə/ /ˈtɒŋ.ɡə/ /ˈtɔŋ.ɡə/ pn
Tonga Tonga Krallığı
country

Tongan /ˈtɒŋən/ /ˈtɒŋɡən/ n
Tongalı
person from Tonga or of Tongan descent

Torah /ˈtɔːɹə/ pn
Tevrat
the Five Books of Moses - the full body of Jewish law

Toronto /təˈɹɑn(t)oʊ/ /təˈɹɑnoʊ/ [tʰəˈɹɑntʰo(ʊ)] [tʰəˈɹɑɾ̃o(ʊ)] [tʰəˈɹɑɾ̃ə] [tʰɹɑɾ̃ə] [t͡ʃəˈɹɑno(ʊ)] [t͡ʃəˈɹɑnə] [t͡ʃɹɑno(ʊ)] [t͡ʃɹɑnə] pn
Toronto
city in Canada

Torontonian /təˈɹɑn.toʊ.ni.ən/ /təˈɹɒn.toʊ.ni.ən/ n
Torontolu
native or inhabitant of Toronto

Torres Strait pn
Torres Boğazı
a strait between Australia and New Guinea

Toulouse /tuːˈluːz/ /təˈluːz/ pn
Toulouse
a city in France

Tour de France /ˌtʊə də ˈfɹɑːns/ /ˌtʊə də ˈfɹɒns/ /ˌtʊɹ də ˈfɹæns/ /ˌtʊɹ də ˈfɹɑns/ pn
Fransa Bisiklet Turu
annual long-distance cycling race through France

Tourette syndrome n
Tourette sendromu
disorder characterized by tics

Tower of Babel pn
Babil Kulesi
tower erected at Babel

Tower of London pn
Londra Kalesi
a fortress in London

Trabzon pn
Trabzon
port city on the Black Sea coast of north-eastern Turkey

Traditional Chinese pn
Geleneksel Çince
Chinese written using traditional characters

Transbaikal pn
Transbaykal
mountainous region

Transoxiana pn
Maveraünnehir
ancient portion of Central Asia

Transylvania /tɹænsəlˈveɪni.ə/ pn
Erdel Beyliği
Transylvania

Trikala pn
Tırhala
city in Thessaly

Trinidad and Tobago /ˌtɹɪn.ə.dæd ænd təˈbeɪ.ɡoʊ/ /ˌtɹɪn.ə.dæd ænd təˈbeɪ.ɡəʊ/ /ˌtɹɪn.ɪ.dæd ænd toʊˈbeɪ.ɡoʊ/ /ˌtɹɪn.ɪ.dæd ænd təʊˈbeɪ.ɡəʊ/ pn
Trinidad ve Tobago
country

Trinity /ˈtɹɪ.nɪ.ti/ pn
teslis üçleme
Christianity: three persons of the Godhead

Tripoli /tɹɪˈpoʊlə/ /ˈtɹɪpəli/ pn
Trablus Trablusgarp
capital of Libya
Trablusşam
city in Lebanon

Trojan War pn
Truva savaşı
mythological war

Trojan horse pn
Truva atı
epic wooden horse

Tromsø pn
Tromsø
municipality in Norway

Tropic of Cancer pn
Yengeç dönencesi yengeç dönencesi
the parallel of latitude 23°30′ north of the equator

Tropic of Capricorn pn
Oğlak dönencesi Oğlak Dönencesi
parallel of latitude 23°30' S

Trotsky pn
Troçki
surname

Trotskyism n
troçkizm
left-wing political philosophy named after Leon Trotsky

Troy /tɹɔɪ/ pn
Troya Truva
an ancient city

Trump /tɹʌmp/ pn
Trump
surname

Tskhinvali /ˈtskɪnvali/ pn
Tshinvali
A city in Georgia

Tuesday /ˈt(j)uzdeɪ/ /ˈt(j)uzdi/ /ˈtjuːzd(e)ɪ/ /ˈt͡ʃuːzd(e)ɪ/ /ˈt͡ʃʉːzdæe/ adv
salı
on Tuesday

Tuesday /ˈt(j)uzdeɪ/ /ˈt(j)uzdi/ /ˈtjuːzd(e)ɪ/ /ˈt͡ʃuːzd(e)ɪ/ /ˈt͡ʃʉːzdæe/ n
salı
day of the week

Tungusic /tʊŋˈɡʊsɪk/ adj
Tunguzca
of or pertaining to these languages

Tunis /ˈtjuːnɪs/ /ˈtuːnəs/ pn
Tunus
capital of Tunisia

Tunisia /tjuːˈnɪzi.ə/ /tuˈniʒ.ə/ pn
Tunus
Republic of Tunisia

Tunisian /tjuːˈnɪzi.ən/ /tuːˈnɪzi.ən/ /tuːˈnɪʒən/ n
Tunuslu
person from Tunisia

Tunisian Arabic pn
Tunus Arapçası
Tunisian dialect of Arabic

Tuoba /twoʊˈbɑː/ n
Tabgaç Toba
ancient people

Turin /tjʊəˈɹɪn/ /təˈɹɪn/ pn
Torino
city
province

Turing machine n
Turing makinesi
abstract machine

Turk /tɜːk/ /tɝk/ n
Türk
a person from Turkey
a speaker of the various Turkic languages

Turkestan /ˈtɜɹkɪˌstæn/ /ˌtɜɹkɪˈstæn/ /ˌtɜː(ɹ)kɪˈstɑːn/ pn
Türkistan
a historical region in Asia

Turkey /ˈtɜː.ki/ /ˈtɝ.ki/ pn
Türkiye
country at intersection of Europe and Asia

Turkey oak n
saçlı meşe
Quercus cerris

Turkic adj
Türk Türki
of or relating to this language group or the people who speak it

Turkic pn
Türk dili
language
Türkçe
branch

Turkification n
Türkleştirme
Turkification

Turkify v
Türkleştirmek
to assimilate into a Turkic state or culture

Turkish /ˈtɜː.kɪʃ/ /ˈtɝ.kɪʃ/ [ˈtɐ˞.kɪʃ] [ˈtɚ.kɪʃ] adj
Türk Türkçe
of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language

Turkish /ˈtɜː.kɪʃ/ /ˈtɝ.kɪʃ/ [ˈtɐ˞.kɪʃ] [ˈtɚ.kɪʃ] pn
Türki Türkçe
Turkic
Türkçe Türk dili
official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus

Turkish Republic pn
Türk Cumhuriyeti Türk Cumhuriyetleri
general name of Turkic republics

Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus pn
Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti

Turkish Riviera pn
Türk Rivierası

Turkish bath n
hamam
establishment

Turkish bread n
pide
bread made from wheat, pide

Turkish coffee n
Türk kahvesi
type of coffee

Turkish delight n
lokum rahat-lokum
confection

Turkish pizza n
lahmacun
meal made from Turkish bread

Turkishness n
Türklük
state of being Turkish

Turkmen /ˈtɜːk.mən/ /ˈtɝk.mən/ adj
Türkmen Türkmence
of or pertaining to Turkmenistan, the Turkmen people or the Turkmen language

Turkmen /ˈtɜːk.mən/ /ˈtɝk.mən/ n
Türkmen Türkmenistanlı
person from Turkmenistan or of Turkmen descent
Türkmence
language spoken in Turkmenistan

Turkmen SSR pn
Türkmenistan SSC
Soviet republic

Turkmenistan /tɚkˈmɛn.ɪ.stæn/ /ˌtɜːkmɛn.ɪˈstɑːn/ pn
Türkmenistan
Central Asian country

Turkological adj
Türkolojik
relating to the study of Turkey

Turkology n
Türkoloji Türklükbilimi
discipline studying Turkic peoples

Turkophone adj
Türkofon
of or relating to the Turkic languages or the speakers of these languages

Turkophone n
Türkofon
someone who speaks a Turkic language

Turks and Caicos Islands /ˈtɜː(ɹ)ks ən ˈkeɪkəs ˌaɪləndz/ pn
Turks ve Caicos Adaları
a British overseas territory in the Caribbean

Turku pn
Turku
A city in Finland

Turner syndrome n
Turner sendromu
disease

Turpan pn
Turfan
prefecture-level city in Xinjiang, China

Tuscan /ˈtʌs.kən/ n
Toskanalı
person from or inhabitant of Tuscany

Tuscany /ˈtʌskəni/ pn
Toskana
region in Italy

Tutankhamun /ˌtu.tæŋˈkɑ.mən/ /ˌtu.tɑŋˈkɑ.mən/ /ˌtutn̩ˈkɑmən/ /ˌtuːtənˈkɑːmən/ pn
Tutankamon
Egyptian pharaoh

Tuvalu /tuːˈvaːluː/ /tuːˈvɑː.luː/ /ˈtuː.və.luː/ pn
Tuvalu
country in Oceania

Tuvaluan /tuːˈvɑluːən/ n
Tuvalulu
A person from Tuvalu or of Tuvaluan descent

Tuvan /ˈtuːvən/ n
Tuva
person

Tuvan /ˈtuːvən/ pn
Tuvaca Tuva Türkçesi Tuva dili
language

Tuzi pn
Tuz
town

Tuzla pn
Tuzla
a city in Bosnia and Herzegovina

Twelver /ˈtwɛlvɚ/ n
İsnaaşerî

Twelverism pn
İsnaaşerîlik

Twin Towers pn
Dünya Ticaret Merkezi
the two main buildings of the World Trade Center

Twitter /ˈtwɪt.ə(ɹ)/ [ˈtʰw̥ɪɾɚ] pn
Twitter X
online social networking service

TypeScript /ˈtʌɪpskɹɪpt/ pn
TypeScript
scripting programming language

Tyr pn
Tyr
Norse god

Tyre /ˈtaɪə(ɹ)/ pn
Sur
an ancient sea port and city state of Phoenicia

Tyrol /taɪˈɹoʊl/ /tɪˈɹoʊl/ /ˈtaɪ.ɹoʊl/ /ˈtɪɹˌoʊl/ pn
Tirol
state in the west of Austria

Tyrrhenian Sea pn
Tiren Denizi
Part of the Mediterranean Sea

Türkmenabat pn
Türkmenabat
city in Turkmenistan

U-turn n
U-dönüşü
semi-circular turn

UAE /juː.eɪ.iː/ pn
BAE
initialism of United Arab Emirates

UAV n
insansız hava aracı İHA
unmanned aerial vehicle

UFO /ˈjufoʊ̯/ /ˈjuːfəʊ̯/ /ˈʌfoʊ̯/ /ˌjuˌɛfˈoʊ/ /ˌjuːɛfˈəʊ/ n
UFO ufo uçan daire
an unidentified flying object

UN pn
BM
Initialism of United Nations

UN Security Council pn
BMGK Birleşmiş Milletler Güvenlik Konseyi
international organ

URL /ɜːl/ /ɝl/ /ˌjuˌɑɹˈɛl/ /ˌjuːˌɑːɹˈɛl/ n
URL BKB
Uniform Resource Locator

US Virgin Islands pn
ABD Virgin Adaları
islands

USA /juː ɛs ˈeɪ/ /ˌju ˌɛs ˈeɪ/ pn
ABD Amerika
United States of America

USB adapter n
USB adaptör USB adaptörü
controller that plugs into a USB port

USB modem n
USB modemi
type of wireless modem

USSR /ˌju.ɛs.ɛsˈɑ(ɹ)/ pn
SSCB
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics

Udmurt pn
Udmurtça
language

Ufa /ˈjuːfə, uːˈfɑː/ pn
Ufa
city

Uganda /(j)uˈɡændə/ /(j)uˈɡɑːndə/ pn
Uganda
Republic of Uganda

Ugandan /juˈɡændən/ /juːˈɡændən/ /jʊ-/ adj
Uganda
Of, from, or pertaining to Uganda, the Ugandan people or the Ugandan language

Ugandan /juˈɡændən/ /juːˈɡændən/ /jʊ-/ n
Ugandalı
A person from Uganda or of Ugandan descent

Ugarit pn
Ugarit
ancient port city

Ugaritic /ˌjuː.ɡəˈrɪ.tɪk/ /ˌuː.ɡəˈrɪ.tɪk/ adj
Ugaritçe
pertaining to the ancient city of Ugarit

Ugaritic /ˌjuː.ɡəˈrɪ.tɪk/ /ˌuː.ɡəˈrɪ.tɪk/ pn
Ugaritçe
language

Ukraine /juˈkɹeɪn/ /juːˈkɹeɪn/ /ˈjuˌkɹeɪn/ /ˈjuːˌkɹeɪn/ [ju̟ˈkɹeɪ̯n] [ˈjuˌkɹeɪ̯n] pn
Ukrayna
country in Eastern Europe

Ukrainian /juˈkɹeɪ.ni.ən/ /juːˈkɹeɪ.nɪ.ən/ /jʊ-/ adj
Ukrayna Ukraynaca
relating to Ukraine or its people

Ukrainian /juˈkɹeɪ.ni.ən/ /juːˈkɹeɪ.nɪ.ən/ /jʊ-/ n
Ukraynalı Ukraynaca
citizen of Ukraine or a person of Ukrainian ethnicity

Ukrainian /juˈkɹeɪ.ni.ən/ /juːˈkɹeɪ.nɪ.ən/ /jʊ-/ pn
Ukraynaca
East Slavic language of Ukrainians, and the official language of Ukraine

Ukrainian People's Republic pn
Ukrayna Halk Cumhuriyeti
the first state of Ukraine

Ukrainian SSR pn
Ukrayna SSC
abbreviation of Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic

Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic pn
Ukrayna Sovyet Sosyalist Cumhuriyeti
the Bolshevik state of Ukraine

Ukrainization n
ukraynalılaştırma
the process or result of Ukrainizing

Ukrainophobia n
Ukrayna karşıtlığı
the fear of Ukraine or Ukrainian

Ulaanbaatar /ˌuːlɑːn ˈbɑːtə(ɹ)/ pn
Ulan Batur
the capital of Mongolia

Ulcinj pn
Ülgün
town

Ulster /ˈʌlstə(ɹ)/ /ˈʌlstɚ/ pn
Ulster
northern province of Ireland

Uluru /uːluˈɹuː/ /ˈuːluɹuː/ pn
Uluru
giant rock in Australia

Ulyanovsk /ʊlˈjɑːnɒfsk/ pn
Ulyanovsk
city

Uncle Sam /ˌəŋ-/ /ˌʌŋkl̩ ˈsæm/ /ˌʌŋkəl ˈsæm/ pn
Sam Amca
personification of the United States federal government or citizens

Unicode /ˈjunɪˌkoʊd/ /ˈjuːnɪˌkəʊd/ pn
Evrensel Kod Unicode
series of computer encoding standards

Union of Soviet Socialist Republics pn
Sovyet Sosyalist Cumhuriyetler Birliği
a country in Eurasia

Unitarian Universalism pn
üniteryen üniversalizm
religion which encourages theological liberalism

United Arab Emirates /juˌnaɪtɪd ˌæɹəb ˈɛmɪɹɪts/ pn
Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri
country in Western Asia

United Arab Republic pn
Birleşik Arap Cumhuriyeti
former country

United Kingdom /juːˌnaɪ.tɪd ˈkɪŋ.dəm/ /jəˌnaɪ.tɪd ˈkɪŋ.dəm/ /jʊˌnaɪ.tɪd ˈkɪŋ.dəm/ pn
Birleşik Krallık
sovereign state in Europe

United Kingdom of Great Britain pn
Büyük Britanya Birleşik Krallığı
United Kingdom of Great Britain

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland pn
Büyük Britanya ve İrlanda Birleşik Krallığı
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland /jʊˈnaɪtɪd ˈkɪŋdəm əv ˌɡɹeɪt ˈbɹɪtən ən ˌnɔː(ɹ)ðə(ɹ)n ˈaɪə(ɹ)lənd/ pn
Büyük Britanya ve Kuzey İrlanda Birleşik Krallığı
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

United Nations /juˌnaɪtɪd ˈneɪʃənz/ /jʊ-/ pn
Birleşmiş Milletler
international coalition

United States /juˌnaɪtɪ̈d ˈsteɪts/ /juːˌnaɪtɨd ˈsteɪts/ /jʊˌnaɪtɨd ˈsteɪts/ [juˌnaɪ̯ɾɪ̈d ˈsteɪ̯ts] [jɪ̈-] pn
Birleşik Devletler
the United States

United States of America /juˌnaɪtəd ˌsteɪts əv əˈmɛɹəkə/ /juːˌnaɪtɨd ˌsteɪts əv əˈmɛɹɨkə/ pn
Amerika Birleşik Devletleri Amerika Birleşik Devletler
a country in North America

Universe /ˈjuːnəˌvɝs/ /ˈjuːnɪˌvɜːs/ pn
evren
sum of everything that exists

Unix /ˈjuːnɪks/ n
Unix
operating system

Upper Egypt pn
Yukarı Mısır
Southern Egypt

Ural Mountains pn
Ural Dağları
mountains

Uranus /juˈɹeɪnəs/ /jʊˈɹeɪnəs/ /ˈjʊɹənəs/ pn
Uranüs
god of the sky and heavens
Uranüs Altayhan
planet

Urdu /ˈɜːˌduː/ /ˈʊəɹduː/ /ˈʊəˌduː/ pn
Urduca
the Indo-Iranian language

Urgench pn
Ürgenç
city in Uzbekistan

Urmia /ˈɜːmɪə/ pn
Urmiye
city in Iran
Urmiye Gölü
lake in Iran

Ursa Major /ˌɝsə ˈmeɪdʒɚ/ pn
Büyük Ayı
large circumpolar constellation of the northern sky

Ursa Minor /ˌɝsə ˈmaɪnɚ/ pn
Küçük Ayı
a circumpolar constellation of the northern sky

Uruguay /ˈjʊə.ɹə.ɡwaɪ/ /ˈjʊɹ.ə.ɡwaɪ/ /ˈʊɹ.ə.ɡweɪ/ pn
Uruguay
country

Uruguayan /uɹuˈɡwaɪən/ n
Uruguaylı
a person from Uruguay

Uskudar pn
Üsküdar
municipality

Utah /ˈjuːˌtɑː/ /ˈjuːˌtɔː/ pn
Utah
a state of the United States of America

Uyghur /ˈwiːɡ(ʊ)ə/ /ˈwiːɡɚ/ adj
Uygur
of, from, or pertaining to the Uyghur people or the Uyghur language

Uyghur /ˈwiːɡ(ʊ)ə/ /ˈwiːɡɚ/ n
Uygur
member of ethnic group

Uyghur /ˈwiːɡ(ʊ)ə/ /ˈwiːɡɚ/ pn
Uygurca
language

Uyghuristan /-ˈstæn/ /ˌuːɪ-/ /ˌwiɡəɹɪˈstɑːn/ pn
Uyguristan
area

Uzbek adj
Özbek Özbekçe
of, from, or pertaining to Uzbekistan, its people or language

Uzbek n
Özbek Özbekistanlı
person

Uzbek pn
Özbekçe Özbek Türkçesi
language

Uzbek SSR pn
Özbekistan SSC
Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic

Uzbekistan /ʊzˌbɛkɪˈstɑːn/ pn
Özbekistan
Republic of Uzbekistan

Uşak pn
Uşak
city

VAT /væt/ /ˌviːeɪˈtiː/ n
KDV
initialism for value-added tax

Vaduz /vəˈduːts/ pn
Vaduz
capital of Liechtenstein

Vagharshapat pn
Eçmiyazin

Vahagn /vəˈhɑ(ː).ɡən/ pn
Vahagn
Ancient Armenian god
male given name

Valencia /vəˈlɛnsi.ə/ pn
Valensiya
capital of the Valencian Community

Valle d'Aosta /ˌvaleɪ dɑːˈɒstə/ pn
Aosta Vadisi
region of northwestern Italy

Valletta /vəˈlɛtə/ pn
Valletta
capital of Malta

Van /væn/ pn
Van
city
Van Gölü
lake

Vanadzor pn
Vanadzor
city in Armenia

Vancouver /vænˈkuː.vɚ/ /væŋˈkuː.vɚ/ pn
Vancouver
city

Vanuatu /væn.uːˈɑː.tuː/ /vɑ.nuˈɑ.tu/ /ˌvænuːˈaːtuː/ pn
Vanuatu
Republic of Vanuatu

Vanuatuan n
Vanuatulu
A person from Vanuatu or of Vanuatuan descent

Varuzhan /vəˈɹuʒən/ pn
Varujan
transliteration of Armenian name

Vatican /ˈvæ.tɪ.kən/ pn
Vatikan
state

Vatican City /ˈvæ.tɪ.kən ˈsɪt.i/ pn
Vatikan
State of the Vatican City

Vatican City State pn
Vatikan Şehir Devleti
official name of Vatican City

Veda /ˈveɪdə/ pn
Veda
Sanskrit scriptures

Vegemite /ˈve.d͡ʒi.mɑɪt/ /ˈvɛ.d͡ʒɪ.maɪt/ pn
Vegemite
food paste made from yeast

Velvet Revolution n
kadife devrim
any non-violent political revolution

Venetian /vəˈniʃən/ /vɪˈniːʃən/ n
Venedikli
inhabitant of Venice

Venetian /vəˈniʃən/ /vɪˈniːʃən/ pn
Venedikçe
Romance language spoken in Veneto

Venezuela /ˌvɛn.əˈzweɪ.lə/ /ˌvɛn.ɛzˈweɪ.lə/ /ˌvɛn.ɪˈzweɪ.lə/ pn
Venezuela
country

Venezuelan n
Venezuelalı
person from Venezuela or of Venezuelan descent

Venice /ˈvɛnɪs/ pn
Venedik
city and province in Italy
empire

Venn diagram n
Venn diyagramı
diagram representing sets by circles

Venus /ˈvinəs/ /ˈviːnəs/ [ˈvinɪ̈s] pn
Venüs
goddess
Venüs Zühre Çoban Yıldızı Çolpan
planet

Venus flytrap n
sinekkapan
Dionaea muscipula

Veps pn
Vepsice
the language

Veracruz pn
Veracruz
city in Mexico

Vermont /vəɹˈmaʊnt/ /vəˈmɒnt/ /vɚˈmɑnt/ /ˈvɜːmɒnt/ [vɚˈmɑn(ʔ)t̚] [vɚˈmɑ̃ʔ] pn
Vermont
a state in the United States

Versailles /vɚˈsaɪ/ /vɚˈzaɪ/ /vɛəˈsaɪ/ pn
Versay
city in Yvelines, Île-de-France

Vesuvius /vəˈsu.vi.əs/ pn
Vezüv
volcano in Italy

Victory pn
Fetih Suresi
48th sura of the Qur'an

Victory Day n
Zafer Günü
a day to commemorate victories in important battles or wars in the countries' history

Vidin pn
Vidin
town

Vienna /vaɪˈi.nə/ /vaɪˈæ.nə/ /vaɪˈɛ.nə/ /viˈɛ.nə/ /ˈvaɪ.ə.nə/ pn
Viyana Beç
capital of Austria

Viennese /ˌviː.əˈniːz/ adj
Viyana
of or relating to Vienna

Viennese /ˌviː.əˈniːz/ n
Viyanalı
inhabitant or resident of Vienna

Vientiane /viˌɛntiˈɑːn/ /ˌvjɛnˈtjɑːn/ pn
Vientiane
capital of Laos

Vietnam /(ˈ)vitˈnæm/ /(ˈ)vitˈnɑm/ /(ˈ)viːətˈnæm/ /(ˈ)viːətˈnɑːm/ /(ˈ)vjɛtˈnæm/ /(ˈ)vjɛtˈnɑm/ /(ˈ)vjɛtˈnɑːm/ /ˌvi.ətˈnæm/ /ˌvi.ətˈnɑm/ /ˌvjɛʔˈnɑːm/ pn
Vietnam
country in Southeast Asia

Vietnam War pn
Vietnam Savaşı
war that occurred in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia between 1955 and 1975

Vietnamese /viˌɛt.nəˈmiːz/ /ˌviː.ət.nəˈmiːz/ adj
Vietnam Vietnamlı
of or pertaining to Vietnam

Vietnamese /viˌɛt.nəˈmiːz/ /ˌviː.ət.nəˈmiːz/ n
Vietnamlı Vietnamca
Vietnamese person

Vietnamese /viˌɛt.nəˈmiːz/ /ˌviː.ət.nəˈmiːz/ pn
Vietnamca Vietnam dili
language

Viking /ˈvaɪkɪŋ/ n
viking
One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors

Vilnius /ˈvɪlni.əs/ /ˈvɪlnjəs/ pn
Vilnüs
capital of Lithuania

Vinnytsia /ˈviːnɪts(j)ə/ /ˈvɪnɪts(j)ə/ pn
Vinnıtsya
city

Virgin Mary pn
Bakire Meryem
Mary, mother of Jesus

Virginia /vɚˈd͡ʒɪn.jə/ pn
Virginia
state

Virgo /ˈvɜː.ɡəʊ/ /ˈvɝ.ɡoʊ/ pn
Başak Virgo
astrological sign
constellation

Vishnu /ˈvɪʃnu/ pn
Vişnu
the god

Vistula /ˈvɪst͡ʃʊlə/ pn
Vüstül Vistül
Polish river

Vladikavkaz pn
Vladikavkaz
city

Vladivostok /ˌvlædɪˈvɑstɑk/ /ˌvlædɪˈvɒstɒk/ pn
Vladivostok
seaport in Russia

Vlorë pn
Avlonya
third largest city in Albania

Volapük /volaˈpyk/ /ˈvɒləˌpʊk/ pn
Volapük
language

Volga /ˈvoʊlɡə/ /ˈvɑːlɡə/ /ˈvɒlɡə/ pn
Volga
longest river in Europe, flowing to the Caspian Sea

Volkswagen /ˈvoʊksˌwæɡn̩/ n
Volkswagen Vosvogen
a car manufacturer
a car manufacturer or a car manufactured by Volkswagen
Volkswagen Vosvogen Vosvos
a car manufactured by Volkswagen

Volos pn
Volos Golos
city

Votic pn
Votça
language

Vuelta a España /ˌvwɛltə aɪ (ɪ)sˈpænjə/ /ˌvwɛltə aɪ ɛsˈpɑnjə/ pn
İspanya Bisiklet Turu
annual cycling race in Spain

Vulcan salute /ˌvʌlkən səˈl(j)uːt/ /ˌvʌlkən səˈlut/ n
Vulcan selamı
gesture of greeting among Star Trek fans

Vulpecula /vʌlˈpɛkjələ/ pn
Tilkicik
autumn constellation

Vänern pn
Vänern Gölü
Swedish lake

Völkerwanderung n
Kavimler Göçü
mass migration of Germanic people in Europe during the early Middle Ages

WANA /ˈwɑ.nə/ pn
BAKA

WHO /ˈdʌbəljuː ˈeɪt͡ʃ ˈəʊ/ pn
DSÖ
World Health Organization

WTF phraseologicalUnit
N'oluyor amk
What the fuck

WYSIWYG /ˈwɪz.iˌwɪɡ/ /ˈwɪz.ə.wɪɡ/ n
WYSIWYG ne görüyorsan onu alırsın
computer program that allows editing on screen what the printed version would be like

Wales /weɪlz/ [weɪɫz] pn
Galler
a constituent nation of the UK

Wallachia /wɒlˈeɪ.kiː.ə/ pn
Eflak
region in Romania

Warsaw /ˈwɔɹsɔ/ /ˈwɔːsɔː/ pn
Varşova
capital city of Poland
metonym for Polish government

Washington /wɔɹʃɪŋtən/ /ˈwɑʃɪŋtən/ /ˈwɒʃɪŋtən/ /ˈwɔʃɪŋtən/ pn
Vaşington Washington
name

Washington, D.C. /ˈwɑʃɪŋtən ˈdiː ˌsiː/ pn
Vaşington, D.C. Washington, D.C.
federal capital of the United States of America

Wasit pn
Vasıt

Web service n
Web hizmeti
software designed to support interaction over a network

Wednesday /ˈwenzdæe/ /ˈwɛ(ʔə)nzde/ /ˈwɛdnz-/ /ˈwɛnzdeɪ/ /ˈwɛnzdi/ adv
çarşamba
on Wednesday

Wednesday /ˈwenzdæe/ /ˈwɛ(ʔə)nzde/ /ˈwɛdnz-/ /ˈwɛnzdeɪ/ /ˈwɛnzdi/ n
çarşamba Çarşamba
day of the week

Wellington /ˈwel.əŋ.tən/ /ˈwɛl.ɪŋ.tən/ [ˈwɛlɪŋtən] n
Wellington
capital of New Zealand

Welsh /wɛlʃ/ n
Galce
language
Galliler
collectively, people of Wales

Welshman /ˈwɛlʃmən/ n
Galli
male native or inhabitant of Wales

Welshwoman n
Galli
female native or inhabitant of Wales

West Asia pn
Batı Asya
the westernmost region of Asia

West Asian adj
Batı Asyalı
of, from, or pertaining to West Asia

West Asian n
Batı Asyalı
a person from West Asia

West Bank pn
Batı Şeria
territory

West Berlin pn
Batı Berlin
western Berlin between 1949 and 1990

West Germany pn
Batı Almanya
former European country

West Indies pn
Batı Hint Adaları
islands of the Caribbean sea

West Virginia /ˈwɛst vɚˈdʒɪn.jə/ pn
West Virginia
US state

Westcentrism n
Batımerkezcilik
practice

Western Armenian pn
Batı Ermenicesi
language

Western Europe pn
Batı Avrupa
Western Europe

Western European n
Batı Avrupalı
Western European person

Western Sahara pn
Batı Sahra
a territory in northern Africa

Western Samoa /ˈwestən səˈmoʊə/ /ˈwɛstɚn səˈmoʊə/ pn
Batı Samoa
the former name of Samoa

Western Wall pn
Ağlama Duvarı Batı Duvarı
ancient wall in Jerusalem, remnant of the Jewish Second Temple

Westminster Abbey pn
Westminster Abbey
large Gothic church

Wheel of Fortune pn
Çarkıfelek
television game show

White House pn
Beyaz Saray
the official residence of the President of the United States of America

White Sea pn
Beyaz Deniz Beyazdeniz
a sea to the northwest of Russia

Whitsunday /wɪtˈsʌndeɪ/ /wɪtˈsʌndi/ /ʍ-/ /ˈʍɪtsəndeɪ/ /ˈʍɪtsəndɪ/ n
Hamsin Yortusu Pankot Pentekost Pentikost
the Sunday of the feast of Pentecost

Wi-Fi /ˈwaɪ.faɪ/ n
kablosuz ağ kablosuz ağ bağlantısı
computing: wireless data communication standard

Wicca /ˈwɪkə/ pn
Vika
neo-pagan religion

Wikipedia /ˌwɪkiˈpiːdi.ə/ /ˌwɪkəˈpiːdi.ə/ /ˌwɪkɪˈpiːdɪə/ pn
Vikipedi
online encyclopedia

Wikipedian /wɪ.kɪˈpiː.dɪ.ən/ n
vikipedist
a person who uses, edits, or contributes to Wikipedia

Wiktionary /ˈwɪkt͡ʃəˌnɛ(ə)ɹi/ /ˈwɪkʃən(ə)ɹi/ /ˈwɪkʃəˌnɛ(ə)ɹi/ /ˈwɪkʃəˌnɛɹi/ /ˈʋɪk.ʃə.nɛ.ri/ /ˈʋɪkʃ.nə.ri/ [ˈwikʃ.nə.ɾi] pn
Vikisözlük vikisözlük
the collaborative project; a particular version of this project written in a certain language

Wild West pn
Vahşi Batı
western United States during the 19th-century era of settlement

Windows pn
Windows
Microsoft Windows

Winnie the Pooh pn
Winnie the Pooh
the fictional bear

Wisconsin /wəsˈkɑnsən/ /wəˈskɑnsən/ /wɪnˈskɑnsən/ /wɪsˈkɑnsɪn/ [wəsˈkʰɑn.sn̩] [wəˈskɑn.sn̩] pn
Wisconsin
state of the United States of America

Wizard of Oz n
Oz Büyücüsü
the eponymous character

Wolfgang /ˈvɔlf.ɡɑŋ/ /ˈwʊlf.ɡæŋ/ pn
Wolfgang
male given name

World Trade Organization pn
Dünya Ticaret Örgütü
World Trade Organization

World War I pn
Birinci Dünya Savaşı
war

World War II /wɜː(ɹ)ld wɔː(ɹ) tuː/ [wɜːɫd wɔː tuː] [wɝɫd wɔɚ̯ tu] pn
2. Dünya Savaşı İkinci Dünya Savaşı
war from 1939 to 1945

World War III pn
3. Dünya Savaşı Üçüncü Dünya Savaşı
hypothetical world war (World War III)

World Wide Web /ˈwɜːld ˌwaɪd ˈwɛb/ /ˈwɝld ˌwaɪd ˈwɛb/ pn
Dünya Çapında Ağ World Wide Web
all of the web pages on the Internet that hyperlink to each other and to other kinds of media

Wroclaw /ˈvɹɒtslɑːf/ /ˈvɹɒtslɑːv/ /ˈvɹɒtswɑːf/ /ˈvɹɔts.lɑf/ /ˈvɹɔts.lɑv/ /ˈvɹɔts.wɑf/ pn
Wrocław
a city in southwestern Poland

Wyoming /waɪˈoʊmɪŋ/ pn
Wyoming
US state

X-ray /ˈɛks ɹeɪ/ /ˈɛks ˌɹeɪ/ n
X ışını
short wavelength electromagnetic radiation
X-ray cihazı röntgen cihazı
X-ray machine
röntgen
photograph made with X-rays

XHTML pn
XHTML
XHTML

XML pn
GİD XML
extensible markup language

Xanthi pn
İskeçe
city in Greece

Xenophanes /zɛˈnɒfəniːz/ pn
Ksenofanes
a Greek philosopher and a poet

Xerxes /ˈzɜːk.siːz/ /ˈzɝksiːz/ pn
Serhas
Xerxes I of Persia

Xi /t͡ʃiː/ /ʃiː/ pn
Şi
Chinese surname

Xinjiang /ˈʃin-/ /ˈʃɪnˈd͡ʒjɑŋ/ pn
Sincan
Uyghur autonomous region of China

Xiongnu /ʃɒŋˈnuː/ /ʃʊŋˈnuː/ n
Asya Hun Hiung Nu
ancient nomadic-based people

Ya-Sin pn
Yasin
36th sura of the Qur'an

Yahoo! pn
Yahoo!
a popular web portal

Yakut /jəˈkuːt/ /jəˈkʊt/ pn
sahaca yakutça
language

Yakutia /jəˈkuːtɪə/ /jəˈkuːʃ(i)ə/ pn
Yakutistan
region in North Asia

Yalikavak pn
Yalıkavak
town

Yalta /ˈjɑːl.tə/ pn
Yalta
city in Crimea

Yandex /ˈjæn.dɛks/ pn
Yandex
Yandex (in other scripts, the trademark may also be written in Roman letters)

Yangtze /ˈjæŋtsi/ /ˈjæŋzi/ /ˈjɑŋtsə/ /ˈjɑŋzi/ pn
Yangtze
3rd longest river in the world

Yekaterinburg /jɛkətərɪnˈbɜːrɡ/ pn
Yekaterinburg
city in Russia

Yellow Sea pn
Sarıdeniz
Asian sea

Yemen /ˈjɛ.mən/ /ˈjɪ.mən/ pn
Yemen
Republic of Yemen

Yemen Arab Republic pn
Yemen Arap Cumhuriyeti
former country

Yemeni adj
Yemen
of, from, or pertaining to Yemen, or the Yemeni people

Yemeni n
Yemenli
a person from Yemen or of Yemeni descent

Yenisei /ˌjɛnəˈseɪ/ pn
Yenisey
river in Russia

Yerevan /jɛɾɛˈvɑn/ /ˌjeɹəˈvæːn/ /ˌjeɹəˈvɑːn/ pn
Erivan Revan
the capital and largest city of Armenia

Yerevanian /ˌjeɹəˈvæːnɪ.ən/ /ˌjeɹəˈvɑːni.ən/ n
Erivanlı
someone from Yerevan

Yevpatoria pn
Gözleve
resort city

Yiddish /ˈjɪd.ɪʃ/ pn
Yidiş
language

Yogyakarta pn
Yogyakarta
city in Indonesia

Yoruba /ˈjɒɹʊbə/ /ˈjɔːɹəbə/ pn
Yoruba
a sub-Saharan language

Yoshkar-Ola /jɒʃˈkɑː(ɹ) oʊˈlɑː/ pn
Yoşkar-Ola
capital of Mari El, Russia

YouTube /ˈjutub/ /ˈjuːtjuːb/ /ˈjuːtʃuːb/ /ˈjʉːtʃʉːb/ pn
YouTube
a video-sharing website

Young Earth creationism pn
Yeni Dünya yaratılışçılığı
Young Earth Creationism

Young's modulus n
Young katsayısı
coefficient of elasticity of a solid

Your Majesty pn
Majesteleri
term of address

Yucatán pn
Yucatán
a state in Mexico

Yugoslav People's Army pn
Yugoslav Halk Ordusu
military of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia

Yugoslavia /juːɡəˈslɑːvi.ə/ pn
Yugoslavya
former country in the Balkans

Yugoslavian n
Yugoslav Yugoslavyalı
a native of Yugoslavia

Yule /juːl/ pn
bocuk yul bayramı
the Christmas season

Yup'ik /ˈjuːpɪk/ pn
Yupikçe
a language of the Eskimo-Aleut family

Zachary /ˈzækəɹi/ pn
Zekeriya
male given name

Zagreb /ˈzɑːɡɹɛb/ pn
Zagreb Zagrep
capital of Croatia

Zagrebian /zɑˈɡɹɛbiən/ n
Zagrebli

Zakynthos /ˈzakɪnθɒs/ /ˈzɑkɪnθɔs/ pn
Zakintos
Greek island, the third largest of the Ionian Islands

Zambia /ˈzæmbiə/ pn
Zambiya
country in Southern Africa

Zambian n
Zambiyalı
A person from Zambia or of Zambian descent

Zamzam pn
zemzem zemzem suyu
well

Zangi /ˈzæŋɡiː/ pn
Zengi
founder of the Zangid dynasty

Zante currant n
kuş üzümü

Zaporizhia /ˌzæpəˈɹiːʒə/ /ˌzɑːpəˈɹiːʒi.ə/ /ˌzɑːpəˈɹiːʒə/ pn
Zaporija
city

Zaqatala pn
Zakatala

Zaragoza pn
Zaragoza
city in Spain

Zaragozan n
Zaragozalı
someone from Saragossa

Zazaki pn
Zazaca
language

Zealand pn
Sjaelland
Danish island

Zechariah /ˌzɛkəˈɹaɪə/ pn
Zekeriya
Hebrew prophet traditionally considered the author of the Book of Zechariah
book of the Bible
king of Israel

Zeeland pn
Zelanda
province

Zelenskyy /zɪˈlɛnski/ pn
Zelenski
surname

Zemfira [zɛɱˈfiɹə] [zɪɱˈfiɹə] pn
Zemfira
transliteration of }}

Zeppelin /ˈzɛ.pə.lɪn/ n
hava gemisi zeplin
a type of large German dirigible airship of the early 20th century

Zeus /z(j)uːs/ /zus/ pn
Zeus
supreme ruler of all Greek gods

Zhytomyr /-ˈtoʊm-/ /ʒɪˈtɔmɪɹ/ pn
Jıtomır
city

Zimbabwe /zɪmˈbɑːbweɪ/ pn
Zimbabve Zimbabwe
Republic of Zimbabwe

Zimbabwean n
Zimbabveli
a person from Zimbabwe or of Zimbabwean descent

Zion /ˈzaɪ.ən/ /ˈzaɪˌɒn/ pn
Siyon
hill ("mount") in Israel

Zionism n
siyonizm
Jewish nationalist movement

Zonguldak pn
Zonguldak

Zoroaster /ˈzɒɹoʊˌæstəɹ/ /ˌzɒɹoʊˈæstəɹ/ pn
Zerdüşt
founder of Zoroastrianism

Zoroastrian /ˌzoʊɹ.oʊˈæs.tɹi.ən/ /ˌzɒɹəʊˈæstɹɪən/ /ˌzɔɹ.oʊˈæs.tɹi.ən/ adj
Zerdüşt
relating to or characteristic of Zoroastrianism

Zoroastrian /ˌzoʊɹ.oʊˈæs.tɹi.ən/ /ˌzɒɹəʊˈæstɹɪən/ /ˌzɔɹ.oʊˈæs.tɹi.ən/ n
Zerdüştçü
a follower of Zoroastrianism

Zoroastrianism /ˌzoʊɹ.oʊˈæs.tɹi.əˌnɪz.əm/ /ˌzɒɹəʊˈæstɹɪəˌnɪzəm/ /ˌzɔɹ.oʊˈæs.tɹi.əˌnɪz.əm/ pn
Zerdüştçülük
religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster

Zulu /ˈzuːluː/ adj
Zuluca
pertaining to the Zulu people, culture, or language

Zurich /-ɪx/ /zʊɹ.ɪk/ /ˈzjʊə.ɹɪk/ /ˈzɜɹ.ɪk/ pn
Zürih
canton
city

a /ə/ /ˈeɪ/ article
bir bi bi'
indefinite article

a /eɪ/ /æ/ /ɑː/ /ˈeɪ/ /ˈæɪ/ n
a
name of the letter A, a

a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush proverb
bir eldeki kuş çalıdakinin iki misli değerdir
small but certain advantage is preferable

a cappella /ˌæ.kæˈpɛl.ə/ /ˌæ.kəˈpɛl.ə/ /ˌɑ kəˈpɛl.ə/ adv
akapella
performed by a choir with no instrumental accompaniment

a cold day in July n
balık kavağa çıkınca iki cihan bir araya gelince çıkmaz ayın son çarşambası
an event that will never happen

a friend in need is a friend indeed /ə ˌfɹɛnd ən ˈnid ɪz ə ˌfɹɛnd ɪnˈdid/ /ə ˌfɹɛnd ɪn ˈniːd ɪz ə ˌfɹɛnd ɪnˈdiːd/ proverb
dost kara günde belli olur iyi dost kara günde belli olur
if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend

a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step proverb
binlerce kilometrelik yolculuk bile tek bir adımla başlar
a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step

a lie has no legs proverb
yalancının mumu yatsıya kadar yanar
you can't get away with a lie

a little adv
biraz az azıcık çok az
to a small extent or degree

a little bird told me /ə ˌlɪt(ə)l bɜɹd ˈtoʊld mi/ /ə ˌlɪtl̩ bɜːd ˈtəʊld miː/ [-ˌlɪɾ(ə)l-] phraseologicalUnit
kuşlar söyledi
I received the information from a source which I am not prepared to disclose

a lot /əˈ lɑt/ /əˈ lɒt/ adv
çok bir sürü bir ton
very much
çok çok sık
often

a lot /əˈ lɑt/ /əˈ lɒt/ pronoun
çok
a large amount

a man is known by the company he keeps proverb
Körle yatan şaşı kalkar
people are similar in character to their friends

a man's home is his castle proverb
Erkeğin evisi onun sarayı
proverbial expression of personal privacy and security

a picture is worth a thousand words proverb
bir resim bin kelimeye bedeldir
visualisation is better than verbal description

a priori /ˌeɪ pɹaɪˈɔːɹaɪ/ /ˌeɪ pɹaɪˈɔːɹi/ /ˌɑː pɹiˈɔːɹi/ adj
apriori önsel
(logic) based on hypothesis rather than experiment.

a priori /ˌeɪ pɹaɪˈɔːɹaɪ/ /ˌeɪ pɹaɪˈɔːɹi/ /ˌɑː pɹiˈɔːɹi/ adv
önsel
derived by logic

a stitch in time saves nine proverb
bir mıh nal kurtarır, bir nal bir at kurtarır
a timely effort can prevent larger problems

a stopped clock is right twice a day proverb
bozuk saat bile günde iki defa doğruyu gösterir
something or someone unreliable is right sometimes, even by accident

a.m. adv
ÖÖ.
before noon

aardvark /ˈɑɹd.vɑɹk/ /ˈɑːd.vɑːk/ n
aardvark borudişli karıncayiyen
mammal

aback /əˈbæk/ adv
arka tarafa arkaya geriye
geriye
backwards
pupada
said of sails pressed backward

abacus /ˈæbə.kəs/ n
abaküs
device for performing arithmetical calculations
uppermost portion of the capital of a column
(obsolete) table or tray scattered with sand for calculating or drawing

abaft /əˈbæft/ /əˈbɑːft/ adv
kıç tarafında
(nautical) on the aft side

abaft /əˈbæft/ /əˈbɑːft/ preposition
geride
(nautical) behind; toward the stern relative to some other object or position; aft of

abalone /æb.əˈloʊ.ni/ /æb.əˈləʊ.ni/ /ˈæb.əˌloʊ.ni/ n
denizkulağı
edible univalve mollusc

abandon /əˈbæn.dən/ v
bırakmak
to give up control of, surrender
kovmak
to cast out, expel, reject
koyup gitmek terk etmek
to leave behind or desert; to forsake

abandon ship v
gemiyi terk etmek
to leave or forsake a ship due to its impending doom

abandoned /əˈbæn.dn̩d/ adj
metruk terk edilmiş
no longer maintained, forsaken, deserted

abandonedness n
terkedilmişlik
the state or quality of being abandoned

abandonment /əˈbæn.dn̩.mn̩t/ n
terk

abarognosis /ˌæb.əɹ.əɡˈnoʊ.sɪs/ /ˌæb.əɹ.əɡˈnəʊ.sɪs/ n
abarognoz
loss of the ability to estimate weight

abash /əˈbæʃ/ v
mahcup etmek utandırmak
to make ashamed, to embarrass

abate /əˈbeɪt/ v
azaltmak tenzil etmek

abattoir /ˈæb.əˌtwɑ/ /ˈæb.əˌtwɑɹ/ /ˈæb.əˌtwɑː(ɹ)/ n
mezbaha kanara kesimhane kesimevi
public slaughterhouse

abaya /əˈbeɪ.jə/ n
abaye
coarse, often striped, felted fabric from the Middle East, woven from goat or camel hair

abbess /ˈæb.ɛs/ /ˈæb.ɪs/ n
başrahibe
female superior of a nunnery

abbey /ˈæb.i/ n
dergah manastır tekke
church of a monastery
manastır dergah tekke
monastery headed by an abbot

abbot /ˈæb.ət/ n
başrahip başkeşiş
superior or head of an abbey or monastery

abbreviate /ə.ˈbɹiː.vi.eɪt/ /əˈbɹi.vi.eɪt/ v
kısaltmak ihtisar etmek
to make shorter

abbreviated /əˈbɹi.viˌeɪ.tɪd/ /əˈbɹiːvieɪtɪd/ adj
kısaltılmış muhtasar
shortened

abbreviation /əˌbɹi.viˈeɪ.ʃn̩/ /əˌbɹiː.viˈeɪ.ʃən/ n
kısaltma
shortened or contracted form of a word or phrase

abdomen /æbˈdoʊ.mən/ /æbˈdəʊ.mən/ /ˈæb.də.mən/ n
batın karın
cavity
karın
belly

abdominal /æbˈdɑm.ə.nl̩/ /æbˈdɒm.ə.nl̩/ /əbˈdɑm.ə.nl̩/ /əbˈdɒm.ə.nl̩/ adj
karın ile ilgili
of or pertaining to the abdomen

abdominal cavity n
karın boşluğu
hollow portion of the torso, containing abdominal organs

abdominal muscle /æbˈdɑm.ə.nl̩ ˈmʌs.l̩/ /æbˈdɒm.ə.nl̩ ˈmʌs.l̩/ /əbˈdɑm.ə.nl̩ ˈmʌs.l̩/ /əbˈdɒm.ə.nl̩ ˈmʌs.l̩/ n
karın kası
abdominal muscle

abdominoplasty /æbˈdɑm.ɪ.noʊˌplæs.ti/ n
abdominoplasti
surgery

abdominoscopy /æbˌdɑm.ɪnˈɑs.kə.pi/ n
abdominoskopi
Examination of the abdomen using an endoscope

abduction /æbˈdək.ʃn̩/ /æbˈdʌk.ʃn̩/ /əbˈdək.ʃn̩/ /əbˈdʌk.ʃn̩/ /ˈeɪ.ˈbiː.dʌk.ʃn̩/ n
adam kaçırma
law: wrongful carrying off of a human being

abductor /æbˈdʌk.tɚ/ n
abdüktör
muscle

abed /əˈbɛd/ adv
yatakta
in bed, or on the bed

aberration /ˌæb.əˈɹeɪ.ʃn̩/ n
aberasyon sapınç
astronomy: small periodical change of position of heavenly bodies
sapma sapkınlık
act of wandering or deviation; abnormality

abessive /æˈbɛ.sɪv/ /ˈæˌbɛ.sɪv/ n
-sız durumu yokluk durumu
the abessive case

abhor /æbˈhɔɹ/ /əbˈhɔɹ/ /əbˈhɔː(ɹ)/ v
nefret etmek
to regard with horror or detestation

abhorred /æbˈhoɹd/ /əbˈhoɹd/ adj
tiksinç
strongly disliked or hated

abhorrence /æbˈhɑɹ.n̩(t)s/ /æbˈhɔɹ.n̩(t)s/ /əbˈhɒɹ.n̩(t)s/ n
iğrenme tiksinme
extreme aversion

abhorrent /æbˈ(h)ɒɹ.ənt/ /æbˈhɑɹ.ənt/ /æbˈhɔɹ.ənt/ /əbˈ(h)ɒɹ.ənt/ adj
bağdaşmaz uyuşmaz
inconsistent with
karşıt
contrary or discordant
tiksindirici
detestable or repugnant
tiksinmiş
detesting; showing abhorrence

abide /əˈbaɪd/ v
ikamet etmek oturmak
dwell

abide by v
sadık kalmak
remain faithful to something or someone
uymak
accept a decision or law and act in accordance with it

abiogenesis /-nɪ-/ /-ˌbaɪə-/ /-ˌbiːoʊ-/ /-ˌbiːə-/ /ˌeɪbaɪəʊˈdʒɛnəsɪs/ /ˌeɪˌbaioʊˈd͡ʒɛnəsɪs/ n
abiyogenez
origination of living organisms from lifeless matter

abjad n
ebced
writing system

abject /ˈæbd͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈæbˌd͡ʒɛkt/ adj
aşağılanmış hakir zelil
existing in or sunk to a low condition, position, or state
aşağılık
of a person: cast down in hope or spirit

abject /ˈæbd͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈæbˌd͡ʒɛkt/ n
sefil
person in the lowest and most despicable condition

ablative case n
-den hâli ayrılma çıkma
grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source

able /ˈeɪ.bəl/ [ˈeɪ̯.bɫ̩] adj
muktedir
permitted to

ablution /əˈblu.ʃn̩/ /əˈbluː.ʃn̩/ n
abdest suyu
the water used in cleansing
abdest gusül iğtisal
the act of washing or cleansing

abnormal /əbˈnɔɹ.ml̩/ /ˈæbˌnɔɹ.ml̩/ adj
anormal

abnormality /ˌæbˌnɔɹˈmæl.ət.i/ /ˌæbˌnɔɹˈmæl.ɪt.i/ /ˌæbˌnɚˈmæl.ət.i/ /ˌæbˌnɚˈmæl.ɪt.i/ n
anormallik
state of being abnormal

abomasum /ˌæb.oʊˈmeɪ.səm/ n
abomazum
fourth or digestive stomach of a ruminant

abominable /ɘˈbɔm.ɘ.nɘ.bɯ/ /əˈbɑm.nə.bl̩/ /əˈbɑm.ə.nə.bl̩/ adj
iğrenç berbat menfur
hateful; detestable; loathsome

abomination /əˌbɑ.məˈneɪ.ʃən/ /əˌbɑ.mɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ /əˌbɒ.mɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ n
iğrenme tiksinme
feeling of extreme disgust
iğrençlik
something abominable

aborigine /ˌæb.əˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪ.ni/ n
asıl yerli
aboriginal inhabitant of a country

abortion /əˈbɔɹ.ʃn̩/ n
kürtaj
induced abortion
miscarriage
act of inducing abortion

abortionist /əˈbɔɹ.ʃə.nɪst/ n
kürtajcı

about /əˈbaʊt/ /əˈbɛʊt/ /əˈbʌʊt/ [əˈboʊt] [əˈbɐʊt] preposition
dair hakkında
concerning
etrafında hakkında tarafta çevresinde
over or upon different parts of
etrafında çepeçevre çevresinde
on every side of
yaklaşık

about to phraseologicalUnit
üzere
indicating imminence

above /əˈbʌv/ preposition
daha
more
yukarıya
in or to a higher place
üstünde
superior to, surpassing

abracadabra /ˌabɹəkəˈdabɹə/ /ˌæ.bɹə.kəˈdæ.bɹə/ interjection
abrakadabra
used to indicate that a magic trick or other illusion has been performed

abreast /əˈbɹɛst/ adv
yan yana
side by side

abroad /əˈbɹɑd/ /əˈbɹɔd/ /əˈbɹɔːd/ n
yurtdışı
countries or lands abroad

abrogate /ˈæ.bɹə.ɡeɪt/ /ˈæ.bɹə.ɡət/ /ˈæb.ɹoʊˌɡeɪt/ /ˈæb.ɹəʊ.ɡeɪt/ /ˈæb.ɹəˌɡeɪt/ /ˈæb.ɹəˌɡət/ v
feshetmek yürürlükten kaldırmak
to annul by an authoritative act

abrogation /ˌæb.ɹəˈɡeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌæb.ɹəˈɡæɪ.ʃən/ [ˌæb.ɹəˈɡeɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌæb.ɹəˈɡæɪ.ʃn̩] n
feshetme yürürlükten kaldırma
act of abrogating

abscess /ˈæbsɛs/ /ˈæbsɪs/ n
apse
cavity filled with pus

abscissa /æbˈsɪs.ə/ n
apsis
first of two coordinates

abscond /əbˈskɑnd/ /əbˈskɒnd/ v
kaçmak sıvışmak tüymek
to flee, often secretly
saklanmak
to hide
çekilmek
to withdraw from

absence /æbˈsɒns/ /ˈæb.s(ə)n̩s/ /ˈæb.s(ə)n̩ts/ /ˈæb.sn̩ts/ /ˈæbsɒns/ n
yokluk
lack; deficiency; non-existence
yokluk gıyap
state of being away

absent-minded /ˌæb.sn̩tˈmaɪn.dɪd/ adj
dalgın unutkan
absent in mind

absent-mindedly /ˌæb.sn̩tˈmaɪn.dɪd.li/ adv
beyinsizce
preoccupiedly

absent-mindedness /ˌæb.sn̩tˈmaɪn.dɪd.nəs/ n
dalgınlık
state or quality of being preoccupied

absential adj
gıyabi

absinthe /ˈæb.sænθ/ /ˈæb.sæ̃θ/ /ˈæb.sɪnθ/ n
absint
liquor

absolute /ˈæb.səˌljuːt/ /ˈæb.səˌlut/ /ˈæb.səˌluːt/ /ˌæb.səˈlut/ adj
kesin
mutlak
free from limitations or conditions
fundamental, ultimate, intrinsic, independent of references or relations to other things
mükemmel
free from imperfection; complete in itself

absolute /ˈæb.səˌljuːt/ /ˈæb.səˌlut/ /ˈæb.səˌluːt/ /ˌæb.səˈlut/ n
pozitif

absolute temperature /ˈtɜmp.ə.ɹə.tjɚ/ /ˈtɜmp.ə.ɹə.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈtɜmp.ə.ɹə.t͡ʃʊɹ/ /ˈtɜmp.ɹə.tjʊɹ/ /ˈtɜmp.ɹə.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈtɜmp.ɹə.t͡ʃʊɹ/ /ˈæb.səˌlut / /ˌæb.səˈljut/ n
mutlak sıcaklık salt sıcaklık saltık sıcaklık
thermodynamic temperature

absolute zero /ˈæb.səˌlut ˈzi.ɹoʊ/ /ˌæb.səˈljut ˈzi.ɹoʊ/ n
mutlak sıfır
coldest possible temperature

absolutely /ˈæb.səˌl(j)uːt.li/ /ˈæb.səˌlut.li/ /ˌæb.səˈl(j)uːt.li/ /ˌæb.səˈlut.li/ interjection
kesinlikle
yes; certainly

absolution /æb.səˈljuː.ʃn̩/ /ˌæb.səˈl(j)u.ʃn̩/ n
aklanma beraat
acquittal, or sentence of a judge declaring an accused person innocent
bağışlama mağfiret yarlıgama
absolving from ecclesiastical penalties
absolving or setting free from guilt, sin or penalty; forgiveness of an offense

absolve /æbˈsɑlv/ /æbˈzɑlv/ /əbˈsɑlv/ /əbˈzɑlv/ /əbˈzɒlv/ v
aklamak bağışlamak
law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for
aklamak bağışlamak yarlıgamak
to pronounce free or give absolution
azat etmek özgür kılmak
to set free
bağışlamak yarlıgamak
theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin
theology: to remit a sin; to give absolution for a sin
erdirmek
obsolete: to finish, accomplish
geçmek vermek
to pass a course or test; to gain credit for a class; to qualify academically

absorb /æbˈsɔɹb/ /æbˈzɔɹb/ /əbˈsɔɹb/ /əbˈsɔːb/ /əbˈzɔɹb/ /əbˈzɔːb/ v
soğurmak absorbe etmek
(physics, chemistry) to take up by chemical or physical action

absorbing /æbˈsɔɹ.bɪŋ/ /æbˈzɔɹ.bɪŋ/ /əbˈsɔɹ.bɪŋ/ /əbˈsɔː.bɪŋ/ /əbˈzɔɹ.bɪŋ/ /əbˈzɔː.bɪŋ/ adj
sürükleyici
engrossing

absorption /æbˈsɔɹp.ʃn̩/ /æbˈzɔɹp.ʃn̩/ /əbˈsɔɹp.ʃn̩/ /əbˈsɔːp.ʃn̩/ /əbˈzɔɹp.ʃn̩/ /əbˈzɔːp.ʃn̩/ n
absorpsiyon soğurma
act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything
act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear
chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action
physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed
eğilme
entire occupation of the mind

absorption spectrum /æbˈsɔɹp.ʃn̩ ˈspɜk.tɹəm/ /æbˈzɔɹp.ʃn̩ ˈspɜk.tɹəm/ /əbˈsɔɹp.ʃn̩ ˈspɜk.tɹəm/ /əbˈzɔɹp.ʃn̩ ˈspɜk.tɹəm/ n
absorpsiyon spektrumu
pattern

abstention /æbˈstɛn.t͡ʃn̩/ /æbˈstɛn.ʃn̩/ /əbˈstɛn.t͡ʃn̩/ /əbˈstɛn.ʃn̩/ n
çekimserlik
the act of abstaining

abstract /əbˈstɹækt/ /ˈæbˌstɹækt/ /ˌæbˈstɹækt/ adj
abstre soyut
apart from practice or reality; not concrete

abstract /əbˈstɹækt/ /ˈæbˌstɹækt/ /ˌæbˈstɹækt/ v
soyutlamak

abstract art /ˈæbˌstɹækt ɑɹt/ /ˈæbˌstɹækt ɑː(ɹ)t/ n
soyut sanat
art that does not depict objects in the natural world

abstract class n
soyut sınıf
in software - a class which cannot be instantiated

abstract factory pattern n
soyut fabrika tasarım örüntüsü
a software creation design pattern that decouples object creation

abstract method n
soyut metot
software - a method of an abstract class that has to be implemented by all subtyping classes

abstract noun /ˈæbˌstɹækt naʊn/ n
soyut ad soyut isim
noun that denotes an abstract concept

abstraction /æbˈstɹæk.ʃn̩/ /əbˈstɹæk.ʃn̩/ n
soyutlama abstraksiyon
act of abstracting

absurd /æbˈsɝd/ /æbˈzɝd/ /əbˈsɜːd/ /əbˈsɝd/ /əbˈzɜːd/ /əbˈzɝd/ adj
saçma absürt ipe sapa gelmez saçmalık
contrary to reason or propriety

absurdism /æbˈsɝdˌɪz.m̩/ /æbˈzɝdˌɪz.m̩/ /əbˈsɜːdˌɪz.m̩/ /əbˈsɝdˌɪz.m̩/ /əbˈzɝdˌɪz.m̩/ n
absürdizm
philosophy which holds that the universe is chaotic and irrational

absurdity /æbˈsɝd.ɪ.ti/ /æbˈzɝd.ɪ.ti/ /əbˈsɜːd.ɪ.ti/ /əbˈsɝd.ɪ.ti/ /əbˈzɝd.ɪ.ti/ n
saçmalık

abundance /əˈbn̩.dn̩s/ /əˈbʌn.dn̩s/ /əˈbʌn.dn̩ts/ n
bolluk varlık
ample sufficiency

abundant /əˈbn̩.dn̩t/ /əˈbʌn.dn̩t/ adj
bol
fully sufficient; plentiful

acacia /əˈkeɪ.sjə/ /əˈkeɪ.ʃə/ n
akasya
shrub or tree

academic /ˌækəˈdɛmɪk/ n
akademisyen bilim işçisi
senior member of an academy, college, or university

academically /ˌæk.əˈdɛm.ɪk.li/ /ˌæk.əˈdɛm.ɪk.ə.li/ adv
akademik olarak
in an academic style or way
bilimsel olarak ilmî olarak
in terms of educational achievement

academician /əˌka.dəˈmɪʃ.n̩/ /əˌkæ.dəˈmɪʃ.n̩/ /ˌa.kə.dəˈmɪʃ.n̩/ /ˌæ.kə.dəˈmɪʃ.n̩/ n
akademisyen
member of an academy

academy /əˈkad.ə.mɪ/ /əˈkæd.ə.mi/ n
akademi
learned society
specialized school
place of training, school
akademi yüksekokul
college or university

acai /ɑ.sɑˈi/ /əˈsaɪ.i/ /əˈsaɪ.iː/ /ˌæ.saɪˈiː/ n
acai meyvesi
fruit
acai üzümü
South American palms of the genus Euterpe

acalculia /ˌeɪ.kælˈkjuː.li.ə/ /ˌeɪ.kælˈkjuː.lɪ.ə/ n
akalkuli
condition of lacking basic mathematical skills

acarology /æ.kəˈɹɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /æ.kəˈɹɒ.lə.d͡ʒi/ n
akaroloji
the study of ticks and mites

accelerate /æk.ˈsɛl.ə.ˌɹeɪt/ /ək.ˈsɛl.ə.ˌɹeɪt/ /ɪk.ˈsɛl.ə.ˌɹeɪt/ v
hızlandırmak
to cause to move faster
hızlanmak
to become faster

accelerated adj
ivmelendirilmiş
moving or progressing faster than is usual

acceleration /æk.ˌsɛl.ə.ˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ /ək.ˌsɛl.ə.ˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ /ɪk.ˌsɛl.ə.ˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ n
ivme hızlanma
(physics)

accelerationism /æk.ˌsɛl.ə.ˈɹeɪ.ʃə.nɪ.zm̩/ /ək.ˌsɛl.ə.ˈɹeɪ.ʃə.nɪ.zm̩/ /ɪk.ˌsɛl.ə.ˈɹeɪ.ʃə.nɪ.zm̩/ n
akselerasyonizm
theory that capitalism or some of its processes should be accelerated

accent /-sənt/ /-sɛnt/ /ˈak.sənt/ /ˈæk.sɛnt/ /ˈɛk.sent/ n
aksan şive
distinctive pronunciation associated with a region, social group, etc.
vurgu tonlama
higher-pitched or stronger articulation

accent /ækˈsɛnt/ /ˈæk.sɛnt/ v
vurgulamak
to emphasize

accentuate /ækˈsɛn.t͡ʃuˌeɪt/ /əkˈsɛn.t͡ʃu.eɪt/ v
vurgulamak
to pronounce with an accent

accentuation /ˌæk.ˌsɛn.t͡ʃə.ˈweɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɪk.ˌsɛn.t͡ʃə.ˈweɪ.ʃən/ n
vurgulama
act of accentuating

accept /ækˈsɛpt/ /əkˈsɛpt/ /ɪkˈsɛpt/ v
kabul etmek
to agree to
to receive with consent

acceptable /æk.ˈsɛp.tə.bəl/ /ək.ˈsɛp.tə.bəl/ /ɪk.ˈsɛp.tə.bəl/ /ˈæksɛp.tə.bəl/ adj
kabul edilebilir makbul uygun
capable, worthy or sure of being accepted

acceptance /ək.ˈsɛp.təns/ n
akseptans
assent and engagement by person on whom bill of exchange is drawn
kabul
act of accepting

access /ˈæksɛs/ /ˈækˌsɛs/ n
erişim
communication with a computer program or the Internet

accessibility /əkˌsɛs.əˈbɪl.ə.ti/ /əkˌsɛs.əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ [əkˌsɛs.əˈbɪl.ə.ɾi] n
ulaşılabilirlik
the quality of being accessible, or of admitting approach

accessible /əkˈsɛs.ə.bəl/ adj
erişilebilir
easy of access or approach
of a person, approachable
kolay anlaşılan kolayca anlaşılır
easily understood

accession /ækˈseʃ.ən/ /ækˈsɛʃ.ən/ /əˈseʃ.ən/ /əˈsɛʃ.ən/ n
artma
increase by something added
göreve gelme tahta çıkma
act of coming to or reaching a throne, an office, or dignity
katılım
a coming to

accessory /ækˈsɛs(ə)ɹi/ /ækˈsɛsəɹi/ /əkˈsɛs(ə)ɹi/ /əkˈsɛsəɹi/ n
aksesuar
that which belongs to something else deemed the principal, attachment
clothing accessory

accessory fruit n
aksesuar meyve sözde meyve yalancı meyve
A fruit with tissue not derived from ovary

accident /ˈæk.sə.dənt/ /ˈæk.sə.dɛnt/ /ˈæk.sə.dɪnt/ /ˈæk.sɪ.dənt/ n
kaza
unexpected event with negative consequences
transport: unintended event that causes damage

acclaimed /əˈkleɪmd/ adj
alkışlanan tezahür edilen
greatly praised

accommodate /əˈkɑməˌdeɪt/ /əˈkɒməˌdeɪt/ [əˈkʰɑməˌdeɪt] [əˈkʰɒməˌdeɪt] v
alışmak
rare: to adapt oneself
birbirine uygun kılmak uydurmak
to cause to come into agreement
düzenlemek tanzim etmek yerleştirmek
to provide with something desired
düzenlemek uyum sağlamak
to render fit or suitable
kalacak yer sağlamak kalacak yer vermek
to provide housing for
uydurmak
to show the correspondence of; adapt to fit

accommodating /ə.ˈkɒm.ə.ˌdeɪ.tɪŋ/ adj
uysal uyumlu yardımsever
affording accommodation

accompaniment /ə.ˈkʌm.pə.ni.mənt/ /ə.ˈkʌmp.ni.mənt/ n
eşlik
music: that which gives support or adds to the background
that which accompanies

accompany /əˈkʌm.pə.ni/ /əˈkʌmp.ni/ v
eşlik etmek

accomplice /ə.ˈkɑm.pləs/ /ə.ˈkɑm.plɪs/ /ə.ˈkʌm.plɪs/ /əˈkɒm.plɪs/ n
suç ortağı
associate in the commission of a crime

accordance /əˈkɔɹ.dəns/ n
uygunluk uyum
agreement; harmony; conformity

according to preposition
göre
based on statement

according to plan /əˈkɔɹdɪŋ tə ˈplæn/
plana göre
as intended, as planned

accordion /ə.ˈkɔɹ.di.ən/ /əˈkɔ(ɹ).di.ˌən/ n
akordiyon akordeon
a small, portable, keyed wind instrument

account /ə.ˈkaʊnt/ n
hesap
a registry of pecuniary transactions
an authorization to use a service

accountant /ə.ˈkaʊn.tənt/ [ə.ˈkæʊn.ʔn̩ʔ] n
muhasebeci
one whose profession includes organizing, maintaining and auditing the records of another
muhasebeci muhasip sayman
a reckoner, or someone who maintains financial matters for a person(s)

accoutred adj
donanımlı teçhizatlı

accreditation /əˌkɹɛd.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ [əˌkɹɛd.ɨɾˈeɪ.ʃən] [əˌkɹɛd.ɨˈteɪ.ʃən] [əˌkɹɛd.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən] n
akreditasyon onay tastik
giving of credentials

accumulator /ə.ˈkjum.jə.ˌleɪ.tɚ/ n
akü akümülatör
wet-cell storage battery
akümülatör akü

accurate /ˈæk.jə.ɹɪt/ /ˈæk.jɚ.ət/ /ˈæk.jɚ.ɪt/ /ˈæk.jʊ.ɹət/ /ˈæk.ə.ɹət/ adj
kesin dakik hassas
exact or careful conformity to truth

accusation /ˌæk.ju.ˈzeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌæk.jə.ˈzeɪ.ʃən/ n
suçlama
act of accusing or charging with a crime

accusative /əˈkjuzətɪv/ /əˈkjuːzətɪv/ adj
-i hâli aküzatif belirtme
related to accusative case
suçlayıcı
producing accusations; accusatory

accuse /əˈkjuz/ /əˈkjuːz/ v
suçlamak
attribute blame to someone

accused /ə.ˈkjuzd/ n
sanık davalı zanlı
defendant

accustomed /ə.ˈkʌs.təmd/ adj
alışkın
familiar

ace /eɪs/ n
as
card with a single spot
excellent military aircraft pilot
expert
tennis: point scored without the opponent hitting the ball

ace of diamonds n
karo as
playing card

ace of spades /eɪs.əv.speɪdz/ n
maça ası
playing card

acetal /ˈæsɪˌtæl/ n
asetal
any diether of a geminal diol

acetaminophen /əˌsitəˈmɪnəfən/ n
parasetamol
drug

acetic acid n
asetik asit
clear colourless organic acid, CH₃COOH

acetone /ˈæ.sə.toʊn/ n
aseton
the organic compound (CH₃)₂CO

acetonitrile n
asetonitril
the simplest organic cyanide or nitrile

acetyl /əˈsiːtaɪl/ /əˈsiːtɪl/ /ˈæsətɪl/ n
asetil
univalent radical

ache /ˈeɪk/ n
ağrı acı
dull pain

ache /ˈeɪk/ v
ağrımak acımak
be in pain

acheful adj
ağrılı sancılı
full of aches

achene /əˈkiːn/ n
aken
small dry fruit

achievement /əˈt͡ʃiːv.mənt/ /əˈt͡ʃiːv.mɪnt/ n
başarım
a reward in video games

achondroplasia /-ʒ(i)ə/ /eɪˌkɒndɹə(ʊ)ˈpleɪziə/ /ə-/ n
akondroplazi
the genetic disorder

achoo /ɑːˈt͡ʃuː/ /ɑːˈt͡ʃʰuː/ /əˈt͡ʃuː/ /əˈt͡ʃʰuː/ interjection
hapşu
the sound of a sneeze

achromatin n
akromatin

achromatopsia n
akromatopsi
defective ability to see colours

aciclovir /eɪˈsaɪ.kloʊˌvɪɹ/ /eɪˈsʌɪ.klə(ʊ)ˌvɪə/ n
asiklovir

acid /ˈæsɪd/ n
asit
in chemistry
a sour substance
LSD

acid rain n
asit yağmuru
unusually acidic rain

acidic /əˈsɪdɪk/ adj
asidik
chemistry: having pH less than 7
of or relating to acid

acidity /əˈsɪdɪti/ n
asidiklik asidite
quality or state of being acid
asidite
quality of sourness to the taste

acidosis /ˌæs.ɪˈdoʊ.sɪs/ /ˌæs.ɪˈdəʉ.sɪs/ /ˌæs.ɪˈdəʊ.sɪs/ n
asidoz
abnormally increased acidity of the blood

acknowledge /əkˈnɑl.ɪd͡ʒ/ /əkˈnɒl.ɪd͡ʒ/ [əkˈnɑːɫəd͡ʒ] [əkˈnɒlɨ̞d͡ʒ] [əɡˈnɑːɫəd͡ʒ] [əɡˈnɒlɨ̞d͡ʒ] [ɨkˈnɑːɫɨd͡ʒ] [ɨɡˈnɑːɫɨd͡ʒ] v
kabul etmek

acne /ˈæk.ni/ n
akne
a skin condition
a pattern of blemishes resulting from the skin condition

aconite /ˈæ.kə.naɪt/ n
kurtboğan
herb wolfsbane

acorn /ˈeɪ.kɔɹn/ /ˈeɪ.kɔːn/ /ˈeɪkɚn/ n
palamut meşe palamudu
fruit of the oak tree

acorn woodpecker n
meşe palamudu ağaçkakanı
Melanerpes formicivorus

acoustic guitar n
akustik gitar
hollow-body guitar

acquaintance /əˈkweɪntəns/ /ʌˈkweɪn.təns/ n
aşina
state of being acquainted, acquaintanceship
tanıdık
person

acquire /əˈkwaɪə/ /əˈkwaɪɚ/ v
edinmek kazanmak
to get

acquired immune deficiency syndrome n
edinilmiş bağışıklık eksikliği sendromu
infectious disease caused by HIV

acquisition /ˌæk.wəˈzɪʃ.ən/ /ˌæk.wɪˈzɪʃ.ən/ n
edinim
act or process of acquiring

acquit /əˈkwɪt/ v
aklamak
aklamak beraat ettirmek suçsuz bulmak
(obsolete) to release, rescue
aklamak tenzih etmek
to clear oneself
muaf tutmak
to discharge (for example, a claim or debt)
suçsuz bulmak
to declare or find innocent or not guilty
ödemek
(obsolete) to pay for, to atone for
to discharge, release, or set free from a burden, duty, etc.

acrid /ˈæk.ɹɪd/ adj
acı
sharp and harsh, or bitter and not to the taste; pungent
aşındırıcı
causing heat and irritation; corrosive

acrobat /ˈæk.ɹə.bæt/ n
akrobat cambaz
athlete who performs acts requiring skill, agility and coordination

acrobatics n
akrobasi
art of performing acrobatic feats

acromegaly /ˌækroʊˈmɛɡəli/ n
akromegali
chronic disease marked by enlargement of the bones

acronym /ˈæk.ɹə.nɪm/ n
akronim
word formed by initial letters

acrophobia n
akrofobi yükseklik korkusu
fear of heights

acropolis /əˈkɹɒpəlɪs/ n
akropolis
promontory of Ancient Greek cities

act /æk/ /ækt/ n
yasa
statute

act of God n
kader
unforeseen occurrence

acting /ˈæk.tɪŋ/ n
oyunculuk
occupation of an actor

actinium /ækˈtɪniəm/ n
aktinyum
chemical element

action /ˈæk.ʃən/ n
eylem fiil aksiyon amel
something done so as to accomplish a purpose
münasebet
slang: intercourse

action at a distance n
uzaktan etki

activate /ˈæktɪˌveɪt/ v
etkinleştirmek
to put into operation

activation /ˌæktəˈveɪʃən/ /ˌæktɪˈveɪʃən/ n
aktivasyon
making active

activation energy n
aktivasyon enerjisi
activation energy

active /ˈæk.tɪv/ adj
aktif
having the quality or power of acting
in grammar
aktif etkin faal
given to action
faal aktif
in action

active galactic nucleus n
etkin galaktik çekirdek
region

active participle n
aktif ortaç aktif sıfat-fiili
active participle

active power n
aktif güç
the real component of the power of an alternating current circuit

activism /ˈæk.tɪ.vɪ.zəm̩/ /ˈæk.tɪ.vɪz.m̩/ n
aktivizm etkincilik eylemcilik
practice of using action to achieve a result

activist /ˈæk.tɪ.vɪst/ n
eylemci aktivist etkinci
one who is politically active

activities of daily living n
günlük yaşam aktiviteleri
a set of common daily activities specified in healthcare, such as bathing, feeding or relieving oneself

activity /ækˈtɪv.ə.ti/ /ækˈtɪv.ɪ.ti/ /ækˈtɪv.ɪ.tiː/ [ækˈtɪv.ə.ɾi] [ækˈtɪv.ɪ.ɾi] n
aktivite
something done for pleasure or entertainment
state or quality of being active

actor /ˈak.tə/ /ˈæk.tɚ/ n
aktör
one who acts; a doer
oyuncu aktör aktris
person who performs in a theatrical play or film

actress /ˈæk.tɹɪs/ n
aktris
female actor

actual /ˈæk(t)ʃ(u)əl/ /ˈæktj(ʊ)əl/ /ˈæt͡ʃəl/ adj
aktüel güncel şimdiki
in action at the time being
asıl esas
emphasise a noun
gerçek
existing in act or reality, not just potentially
hakiki
factual, real, not just apparent or even false

actuality /ˌækt͡ʃuˈælɪti/ n
gerçeklik
the state of existing

actually /ˈak.tjʊ.ə.lɪ/ /ˈak.t͡ʃ(ʊ.)(ə.)li/ /ˈak.t͡ʃʊ.ə.lɪ/ /ˈak.ʃ(ʊ.)(ə.)li/ /ˈat͡ʃ.li/ /ˈat͡ʃ.u.li/ /ˈat͡ʃ.ə.li/ /ˈæk.t͡ʃ(u.)(ə.)li/ /ˈæk.ʃ(u.)(ə.)li/ adv
aslında
In act or in fact; really; in truth; positively

actuary /ˈæktjʊəɹi/ /ˈæktʃuˌɛɹi/ /ˈæktʃəɹi/ /ˈæktʃʊəɹi/ n
aktüer
maker of insurance calculations

acupuncture /ˈæ.kju.ˌpʌŋk.t͡ʃɝ/ n
akupunktur
insertion of needles for remedial purposes

acute /əˈkjut/ /əˈkjuːt/ adj
dar
(geometry) of an angle: less than 90 degrees
keskin
intense, sensitive, sharp

acute accent n
tiz vurgu
acute accent

acute angle n
dar açı
angle measuring less than ninety degrees

acute triangle n
dar açılı üçgen
triangle all of the angles of which are acute

acylation n
asilasyon asilleşme
the process of adding an acyl to a compound

ad hoc /ˌæd ˈhɑk/ /ˌæd ˈhɒk/ /ˌæd ˈhɔk/ adj
ad hoc
for this particular purpose

adapt /əˈdæpt/ adj
uygun adapte
adapted (adjective)

adapt /əˈdæpt/ v
adapte olmak uymak uyum sağlamak
to fit by alteration
uyarlamak
to make by altering
uydurmak adapte etmek
to make suitable

adaptable /əˈdæptəbəl/ adj
uyumlu
capable of adapting or of being adapted

adaptation /ˌædæpˈteɪʃən/ n
adaptasyon alışma intibak uyum

adapter /əˈdaptə/ n
adaptör
device to allow compatibility (in general)
device that converts AC to DC for battery-powered gadgets
adaptör priz adaptörü
device allowing plug to fit in an outlet of different type

adaptiveness n
uyumluluk
state or quality of being adaptive

add fuel to the fire v
ateşe körükle gitmek
worsen a conflict

add up v
birikmek
amount to

add-on n
eklenti
software: extension of core application

addend /ˈæd.ɛnd/ n
toplanan
term added to another

addict /əˈdɪkt/ /ˈæd.ɪkt/ n
bağımlı müptela
person who is addicted, especially to a harmful drug
düşkün müptela tutkun
adherent or fan

addicted /əˈdɪktɪd/ adj
bağımlı düşkün
having an insatiable need for a biochemical substance

addiction /əˈdɪkʃən/ n
bağımlılık iptila
the state of being addicted
düşkünlük tutku
a habit or practice

addictive /əˈdɪktɪv/ adj
alışkanlık yapan
tending to cause addiction

address /əˈdɹɛs/ /ˈæd.ɹɛs/ n
adres unvan
description of the location of a property; direction for correspondence
başvuru
act of addressing oneself to a person or group
beceri hüner
preparedness for a task, skill
hitap konuşma
konuşma hitabe söylev
polite romantic advance
tarz
manner of speaking to another

address /əˈdɹɛs/ /ˈæd.ɹɛs/ v
kendini hazırlamak
reflexively: to prepare oneself

addressee n
muhatap
person or organization to which something is addressed or sent

addresser n
gönderen
a person who addresses an object to be delivered
göndergeç
a machine that addresses

adenine /ˈæ.dəˌniːn/ /ˈæ.dɪˌnɪn/ n
adenin
base that pairs with thymine or uracil

adenitis /ædəˈnaɪtɪs/ n
ak kan yangısı
glandular inflammation

adenoma /ædəˈnoʊmə/ n
adenom adenoma
benign tumour

adenosine /əˈdɛnə(ʊ)siːn/ /əˈdɛnəsən/ /əˈdɛnəˌsin/ n
adenozin
nucleoside

adept /ædˈɛpt/ /əˈdɛpt/ /ˈæd.ɛpt/ adj
becerikli ehil mahir usta
well skilled

adequacy n
yeterlik
sufficiency

adequate /ˈæ.də.kɪt/ /ˈæd.ə.kwɪt/ /ˈæd.ɪ.kwət/ /ˈæd.ɪˌkweɪt/ adj
uygun yeterli
equal to some requirement

adequate /ˈæ.də.kɪt/ /ˈæd.ə.kwɪt/ /ˈæd.ɪ.kwət/ /ˈæd.ɪˌkweɪt/ v
eşitlemek
to make adequate

adhan /ɑːˈðɑːn/ /əˈðɑːn/ n
ezan
(Islam) The call to prayer

adhere /ædˈhɪə/ /ædˈhɪɹ/ v
yapışmak

adherent /ædˈ(h)ɪə.ɹənt/ /ædˈ(h)ɪɹ.ənt/ /əd-/ n
üye
a person who has membership in some group

adhesive tape n
bant
adhesive tape generally
bant cerrahi bant
medical tape
yapıştırıcı bant

adipose fin n
yağ yüzgeci
a soft, fleshy fin found on the back of a fish

adipose tissue n
adipöz doku yağ doku
tissue

adjectival /ˌædʒɛkˈtaɪ.vəl/ /ˌæd͡ʒəkˈtaɪ.vəl/ /ˌæd͡ʒəˈtaɪ.vəl/ adj
sıfat
functioning as an adjective

adjective /ˈæd͡ʒ.ə.tɪv/ /ˈæd͡ʒ.ək.tɪv/ /ˈæd͡ʒ.ɛk.tɪv/ /ˈæd͡ʒ.ɪk.tɪv/ n
sıfat önad ön ad
(grammar) a word that modifies a noun or describes a noun’s referent

adjika n
acuka
spicy paste from the Caucasus

adjourn /əˈdʒɜːn/ /əˈd͡ʒɝn/ v
ertelemek

adjudicator /æ.d͡ʒu.dɪˈkeɪ.tɔɹ/ n
hakem
one who adjudicates

adjunct /ˈæd͡ʒ.ʌŋkt/ n
ek ilave
appendage

adjustable spanner n
İngiliz anahtarı kurbağacık
adjustable hand tool

adjustment /əˈd͡ʒʌst.mənt/ n
ayar ayarlama
result of adjusting, small change

administration /ədˌmɪnəˈstɹeɪʃən/ n
hükümet
the executive part of government
idare yönetim
the act of administering

administrative /ədˈmɪn.əˌstɹeɪ.tɪv/ /ədˈmɪn.ɪ.stɹə.tɪv/ [ədˈmɪn.əˌstɹeɪ.ɾɪv] [ədˈmɪn.ɪ.st̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷə.tʰɪv] adj
yönetimsel
of or relating to administering or administration

administrator /ədˈmɪnɪstɹeɪtə/ /ədˈmɪnɪstɹeɪtɚ/ n
administratör
computing: one who responsible for software and maintenance of a computer or network

admiral /ˈæd.mə.ɹəl/ /ˈæd.mɚ.əl/ n
amiral oramiral
a naval officer of high rank, immediately below Admiral of the Fleet
oramiral amiral
naval officer of the highest rank

admiral of the fleet n
büyük amiral
top naval rank

admiralship n
amirallik
state, property, or office of being an admiral

admiralty /ˈæd.mɪ.ɹəl.ti/ n
amirallik
office or jurisdiction

admiration /ˌæd.məˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ n
hayranlık
adoration; appreciation

admire /ədˈmaɪə/ /ədˈmaɪɹ/ /ədˈmʌɪɹ/ v
bayılmak hayran olmak
regard with wonder and delight

admission /ædˈmɪʃ.ən/ n
giriş ücreti
cost or fee associated with attendance or entry

admit /ədˈmɪt/ v
kabul etmek

admonish /ædˈmɑn.ɪʃ/ /ədˈmɒn.ɪʃ/ v
ikaz etmek kulağını bükmek
warn or notify of a fault; exhort

ado /əˈduː/ n
gürültü patırtı telaş yaygara
doing; trouble; difficulty; troublesome business; fuss; bustle; as, to make a great ado about trifles

adobe /əˈdoʊ.bi/ /əˈdəʊ.bi/ /əˈdəʊb/ n
kerpiç
unburnt brick

adolescence /ˌædəˈlɛsəns/ n
büluğ ergenlik ilk gençlik
period between childhood and maturity

adolescent /ˌædəˈlɛsənt/ n
ergen
a teenager

adopt /əˈdɑpt/ /əˈdɒpt/ v
evlat edinmek
to take by choice into relationship, as, child, heir, friend, citizen

adoption /əˈdɑp.ʃən/ /əˈdɒp.ʃən/ n
benimseme
choosing and making that to be one's own which originally was not so
evlat edinme
act of adopting, or state of being adopted

adore /əˈdo(ː)ɹ/ /əˈdoə̯/ /əˈdɔɹ/ /əˈdɔː/ v
tapmak
love with entire heart and soul
tapmak tapınmak
worship

adrenal gland n
böbreküstü bezi
endocrine gland situated above the kidney

adrenaline /əˈdɹɛnəlɪn/ n
adrenalin
the compound epinephrine

adsorption n
adsorpsiyon
process of forming a film on the surface of a solid

adulate /ˈæ.d͡ʒə.leɪt/ v
koltuklamak okkalamak pehpehlemek pohpohlamak
to flatter effusively

adult /əˈdʌlt/ /ˈæd.əlt/ /ˈæd.ʌlt/ adj
yetişkin
intended for adults
yetişkin ergin
fully grown

adult /əˈdʌlt/ /ˈæd.əlt/ /ˈæd.ʌlt/ n
yetişkin
fully grown human

adulteration n
hile
The action of adulterating

adultery /əˈdʌltəɹi/ n
zina
sexual intercourse by a married person with someone other than their spouse

adulthood n
yetişkinlik
time of life

advance /ədˈvaːns/ /ədˈvæns/ /ədˈvɑːns/ n
öndelik
amount of money

advance /ədˈvaːns/ /ədˈvæns/ /ədˈvɑːns/ v
ilerlemek
to accelerate the growth or progress; to further; to forward
to move forwards, to approach
ilerletmek
to bring forward; to move towards the front; to make to go on
terfi etmek
to raise to a higher rank; to promote

advantage /ədˈvæn.(t)ɪd͡ʒ/ /ədˈvɑːn.tɪd͡ʒ/ n
avantaj
any condition, circumstance, opportunity, or means, particularly favorable to success
the score where one player wins a point after deuce

adventure /ædˈvɛnt͡ʃɚ/ /ədˈvɛnt͡ʃə/ /ədˈvɛnt͡ʃɚ/ n
macera avantür
encountering of risks
macera seruven
that which happens without design

adventurer /ædˈvɛn.t͡ʃɚ.ɚ/ n
maceracı maceraperest
one who enjoys adventures

adventurous /ædˈvɛn.t͡ʃɚ.ʌs/ adj
maceraperest
inclined to adventure
serüvenli tehlikeli
full of hazard

adventurousness n
maceracılık maceraperestlik serüvencilik
quality of being adventurous

adverb /ˈæd.vɜːb/ /ˈæd.vɝb/ n
zarf belirteç
lexical category

adversary /ædˈvɜː.sə.ɹi/ /ədˈvɜː.sə.ɹi/ /ˈæd.və.s(ə)ɹi/ /ˈæd.və.sɛɹi/ /ˈæd.vəɹ.sɛɹi/ n
rakip
opponent

advertise /ˈadvə(ɹ)taɪz/ /ˈædvɚtaɪz/ v
duyurmak
(transitive) to give public notice of; to announce publicly
reklâm yapmak
(intransitive) to provide information about a person or goods and services to influence others
tanıtım yapmak
(transitive) to provide public information about (a product, services etc.)

advertisement /ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt/ /ədˈvɝtɪzmənt/ /ˈædvəˌtaɪzmənt/ /ˈædvəˌtɪzmənt/ /ˈædvɚˌtaɪzmənt/ /ˌædvəˈtʌɪzmənt/ n
reklam ilan duyuru
commercial solicitation

advertising /ˈædvəˌtaɪzɪŋ/ /ˈædvɚˌtaɪzɪŋ/ n
reklam
communication
industry or profession

advertorial /ˈæd.vɜːˌtɔːɹ.i.əl/ /ˌædvɚˈtɔɹi.əl/ n
haber-ilan tanıtıcı reklam
advertisement presented as editorial

advice /ædˈvaɪs/ /ədˈvaɪs/ n
öğüt tavsiye öneri
opinion recommended or offered, as worthy to be followed; counsel

advice columnist n
güzin abla
someone who writes for an advice column

advise /ədˈvaɪz/ v
tavsiye etmek
to give advice to; to offer an opinion; to counsel; to warn

advisor /ædˈvaɪ.zə(ɹ)/ /ædˈvaɪ.zɚ/ n
danışman müşavir akıl hocası

advocacy /æd.ˈvoʊ.kə.si/ /ˈæd.və.kə.si/ n
avukatlık
the profession of an advocate

adze /ædz/ n
keser kerki
cutting tool

aerial /eɪˈɛəɹɪəl/ /eɪˈɪəɹɪəl/ /ˈɛəɹiəl/ /ˈɛəɹɪəl/ /ˈɛɹiəl/ n
anten
device for receiving or transmitting

aerobiology n
aerobiyoloji
study of the dispersion of airborne biological materials

aerodrome n
aerodrom
airfield

aerogel n
aerojel
ultralight solid-state substance

aerology /ɛəˈɹɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /ɛɚˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ n
aeroloji
branch of meteorology

aerophobia n
aerofobi uçak korkusu

aesthetic /esˈθet.ɪk/ /iːsˈθet.ɪk/ /iːsˈθɛt.ɪk/ /əsˈθɛt.ɪk/ /ɛsˈθɛt.ɪk/ /ɪsˈθɛt.ɪk/ /ɪsˈθɛtɪk/ adj
estetik
concerned with beauty

aesthetics /ɛsˈtɛt.ɪks/ /ɛsˈθɛt.ɪks/ n
estetik
study or philosophy of beauty

aetiology /i.tiˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /iː.tɪˈɒ.lə.dʒi/ n
etiyoloji
study of causes or origins

affable /ˈæf.ə.bəl/ adj
arkadaş canlısı
friendly, courteous, sociable
içten
mild; benign

affected /əˈfɛktɪd/ adj
etkilenmiş etkilenen
influenced or changed by something

affection /əˈfɛk.t͡ʃən/ /əˈfɛk.ʃən/ n
duygulanmak duygusal yakınlık eğilim meyil
feeling of love or strong attachment
eğilim meyil
any emotion

affectionate /əˈfɛkʃənət/ adj
canayakın sevecen
loving

affiliate /əˈfɪl.i.eɪt/ /əˈfɪl.i.ət/ v
eklemek katmak
to attach (to) or unite (with)

affiliated adj
bağlı üye
associated, related or united

affinity /əˈfɪnɪti/ n
alaka ilgi
chemistry: attraction between atoms
natural attraction or feeling of kinship to a person or thing
sıhriyet
family relationship through marriage of a relative (e.g. sister-in-law), as opposed to consanguinity

affix /əˈfɪks/ /ˈæf.ɪks/ n
ek
linguistics: a bound morpheme added to a word’s stem

afflatus /-ɾəs/ /əˈfleɪtəs/ n
ilham vahiy
sudden rush of creative impulse or inspiration

affliction /əˈflɪkʃən/ n
dert keder ızdırap
a state of pain, suffering, distress or agony

affluence /ˈæf.lu.əns/ n
varlıklılık varsıllık zenginlik
abundance of wealth

affluent /æˈfluːənt/ /əˈfluːənt/ /ˈæf.lu.ənt/ /ˈæfluːənt/ adj
varlıklı zengin varsıl
abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy

affluent /æˈfluːənt/ /əˈfluːənt/ /ˈæf.lu.ənt/ /ˈæfluːənt/ n
varlıklı varsıl zengin
someone wealthy

afghani /æfˈɡɑːni/ n
afgani
national currency of Afghanistan

aflame /əˈfleɪm/ adj
alev alev
in flames, on fire

aflatoxin n
aflatoksin
poison

aforementioned /əˈfɔɹˌmɛn.ʃənd/ /əˈfɔːˌmɛn.ʃənd/ /ˈæfɚˌmɛn.ʃənd/ adj
adı geçen işbu mezkûr sözü geçen
previously mentioned

aforethought /əˈfɔɹ.θɑt/ /əˈfɔɹ.θɔt/ /əˈfɔː.θɔːt/ adj
kasıtlı planlanmış planlı
premeditated; planned ahead of time

afraid /əˈfɹeɪd/ adj
korkak
impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive

after /ˈaf.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈæ.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈæf.tɚ/ /ˈɑː.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈɑːf.tə(ɹ)/ adv
sonra
behind; later in time; following

after /ˈaf.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈæ.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈæf.tɚ/ /ˈɑː.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈɑːf.tə(ɹ)/ preposition
ardında arkasında peşinde
in pursuit of, seeking
ardından arkasında
behind
sonra
subsequently; following in time; later than
sonrasında sonucunda
as a result of
yerine
in spite of

afterbirth /ˈæf.tɚ.bɚθ/ n
döl eşi etene eş meşime plasenta son
material expelled after childbirth

afterlife /ˈæftɚˌlaɪf/ /ˈɑːftəˌlaɪf/ n
diğer taraf öbür dünya ahiret öteki dünya
a conscious existence after death

aftermath /ˈæf.tə.ˌmæθ/ /ˈæf.tɚ.ˌmæθ/ /ˈɑːf.tə.ˌmɑːθ/ n
ardından sonrasında
that which happens after, that which follows

afternoon /af.təɾˈnʉːn/ /ˌæf.tɚ.ˈnun/ /ˌɑːf.tə.ˈnuːn/ n
öğleden sonra ikindi
part of the day between noon and evening

aftershock n
artçı deprem artçı sarsıntı artçı şok
earthquake that follows in the same vicinity as another

afterwards /ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/ /ˈɑːftə.wədz/ adv
sonra sonraları daha sonra sonradan sonrasında
at a later or succeeding time

afterword n
bağlak epilog son söz
epilogue

again /əˈɡeɪn/ /əˈɡɛn/ [əˈɡɪn] adv
tekrar yeniden yine gene bir daha
another time

again and again adv
ardı ardına defalarca tekrar tekrar
repeatedly

against /əˈɡeɪnst/ /əˈɡɛ(ɪ)nst/ /əˈɡɛnst/ preposition
karşı
in opposition to
in a contrary direction to

agarwood n
öd ağacı
type of heartwood

agate /ˈæɡ.ət/ /ˈæɡ.ɪt/ n
akik agat
mineral

age /eɪd͡ʒ/ n
devir çağ
a long time
ergin yetişkin
time of life at which one attains full personal rights and capacities
jenerasyon kuşak nesil
generation
olgunluk
time of life at which some particular power or capacity is understood to become vested
yaş
part of the duration of a being or thing between its beginning and any given time
yaş çağ
one of the stages of life
yaşam ömür
whole duration of a being
yaşlılık
advanced period of life; latter part of life
çağ
great period in the history of the Earth
particular period of time in history

age /eɪd͡ʒ/ v
yaşlandırmak
transitive: cause to grow old
yaşlanmak
intransitive: become old

age limit n
yaş sınırı
restriction based on age

age of consent n
reşitlik yaşı
an age at which one is legally mature enough to have sex

age-mate n
yaşıt
one who is the same age as another

aged /eɪdʒd/ /ˈeɪ.dʒɪd/ adj
yaşlı yaşında yaşındaki
having the age of

agency /ˈeɪ.d͡ʒən.si/ n
acentelik acente
office of an agent, or relation between a principal and his agent
ajans acente
establishment engaged in doing business for another

agenda /əˈd͡ʒɛn.də/ n
ajanda
list of matters to be taken up
temporally organized plan
ajanda andaç
agenda book; notebook for organizing and planning

agent /ˈeɪ.d͡ʒənt/ /ˈeɪ.d͡ʒɛnt/ n
acente vekil aracı temsilci
one who acts in place of another
fail
active power or cause
one who exerts power
fail kılıcı yapıcı
grammar: performer of the action in a sentence
vekil
computing: part of the system that performs action on behalf of a client or server

agent provocateur /ˈeɪ.dʒənt ˌpɹəʊ.vɒk.æ.tʊə(ɹ)/ n
ajan provokatör
a person who disrupts a group's activities from within

agglutinative /əˈɡluːtɪnətɪv/ adj
bitişken eklemeli
having words derived by combining parts

aggregate /ˈæɡ.ɹɪ.ɡət/ /ˈæɡ.ɹɪˌɡeɪt/ n
kitle kütle yığın
a mass formed by the union of homogeneous particles
skandha
any of the five aspects constituting the sentient being in Buddhism

aggregate /ˈæɡ.ɹɪ.ɡət/ /ˈæɡ.ɹɪˌɡeɪt/ v
toplamak yığmak
To bring together; to collect into a mass or sum

aggression /əˈɡɹɛʃən/ n
saldırganlık
act of initiating hostilities or invasion

aggressive /əˈɡɹɛs.ɪv/ adj
saldırgan agresif
tending or disposed to aggress

aggressively adv
agresif agresif bir şekilde
in an aggressive manner

aggressiveness n
saldırganlık agresiflik
state or quality being aggressive

aggressor n
mütecaviz saldırgan
the person or country that first attacks or makes an aggression

agha /ɑːˈɡɑː/ /ˈɑːɡə/ n
ağa
an honorific for high officials used in Turkey and certain Muslim countries

aging /ˈeɪ.d͡ʒɪŋ/ n
yaşlanma
the process of becoming older or more mature

agio /ˈæ.d͡ʒiˌoʊ/ /ˈæ.d͡ʒoʊ/ /ˈɑː.d͡ʒoʊ/ n
acyo
premium or percentage on a better sort of money when it is given in exchange for an inferior sort

agitate /ˈæ.d͡ʒɪ.teɪt/ v
sarsmak
to move or actuate
to move with a violent, irregular action
to stir up, to disturb or excite

agitation /ad͡ʒɪˈteɪʃ(ə)n/ /æ.d͡ʒɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ n
ajitasyon
act of agitating

agitato adj
agitato
played in a restless agitated style

agitprop /-ˈpɹɑp/ /ˈædʒɪtpɹɒp/ /ˈæd͡ʒətˌpɹɑp/ n
agitprop
political propaganda disseminated through art, etc.

agnosia /æɡ.ˈnoʊ.ʒə/ n
tanısızlık
inability to recognize objects

agnostic /aɡˈnɒstɪk/ /æɡˈnɑstɪk/ adj
agnostik agnostisizmle ilgili bilinmezci bilinmezcilikle ilgili şüpheci
of or relating to agnosticism

agnostic /aɡˈnɒstɪk/ /æɡˈnɑstɪk/ n
bilinemezci
one who holds to a form of agnosticism.

agnosticism /æɡˈnɑstɪsɪzəm/ /æɡˈnɒstɪsɪzəm/ n
agnostisizm bilinemezcilik
view that the existence of a God or gods is unknown, unknowable, unproven, or unprovable

agnotology n
agnotoloji
promotion of inaccurate or misleading scientific data

ago /əˈɡoʊ/ /əˈɡəʊ/ postposition
önce
past; gone by; since

agony /ˈæ.ɡə.niː/ n
can çekişme kıvranma
last struggle of life
kıvranma
paroxysm of joy
ızdırap acı kıvranma
extreme pain

agoraphobia /əˌɡɔɹ.əˈfoʊ.bi.ə/ /əˌɡɔː.ɹəˈfəʊ.bi.ə/ /ˌæɡ.ə.ɹəˈfəʊ.bi.ə/ /ˌæɡ.ɚ.əˈfoʊ.bi.ə/ n
agorafobi
fear of open spaces

agorism /ˈæ.ɡəˌɹɪzm̩/ n
agorizm
philosophy that advocates the creation of a voluntaryist society through counter-economics

agouti /əˈɡuːti/ n
aguti
a rodent similar in appearance to a guinea pig but having longer legs

agree /əˈɡɹi/ /əˈɡɹiː/ v
anlaşmak
to come to terms or to a common resolve
kabul etmek onaylamak
to yield assent, to accede
katılmak
harmonize in opinion; be in unison or concord; be united; concur

agreement /əˈɡɹiːmənt/ n
sözleşme mukavele
legally binding contract

agriculture /ˈeɪɡɹɪˌkʌlt͡ʃɚ/ /ˈæɡɹɪˌkʌltʃə/ /ˈæɡɹɪˌkʌlt͡ʃɚ/ n
tarım ziraat ekincilik
the art or science of cultivating the ground

agriculturist n
tarımcı ziraatçi
one who practices agriculture, a farmer, a gardener

agrimony /ˈæɡ.ɹɪ.mən.i/ /ˈæɡ.ɹɪˌmoʊ.ni/ n
kasık otu koyun otu kızılyaprak kasıkotu koyunotu kızıl yaprak
plant of the genus Agrimonia

agrobiology n
agrobiyoloji
the science of plant life and nutrition

agrology /əˈɡɹɑləd͡ʒi/ /əˈɡɹɒlədʒi/ n
agroloji toprak ilmi
subdiscipline of agronomy and soil science

agronomist /əˈɡɹɑːnəmɪst/ /əˈɡɹɒnəmɪst/ n
agronom
scientist specialized in agronomy

agronomy /əˈɡɹɑːnəmi/ /əˈɡɹɒnəmi/ n
agronomi tarım bilimi
science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more

aha /ɑːhɑː/ [ɑˈhɑ] [əˈhɑ] interjection
aha
exclamation of understanding, realization, invention, or recognition

aid /eɪd/ n
yardım medet
help; succor; assistance; relief
yardım yardımcı
something which helps; a material source of help
yardımcı
a person that promotes or helps in something being done; a helper

aid and abet /ˌeɪd‿n̩ əˈbɛt/ v
yardım ve yataklık etmek
to assist (someone) in an illegal act as an accessory or accomplice

aide-de-camp /ˌeɪd dɪ ˈkæmp/ /ˌeɪd dɪ ˈkɒmp/ n
yaver
military officer

aiglet /ˈeɪ.ɡlɛt/ n
aglet
tip on a ribbon or cord

aikido /aɪˈkiːdəʊ/ n
aikido
Japanese martial art

ailment /ˈeɪlmənt/ n
hastalık rahatsızlık
something which ails one; a disease; sickness

ailurophile /aɪˈljʊəɹəˌfaɪl/ /aɪˈlʊɹəˌfaɪl/ /eɪˈlʊɹəˌfaɪl/ n
kedisever
cat-lover

ailurophobia /aɪˌlʊɹəˈfoʊbi.ə/ /eɪˌlʊɹəˈfoʊbi.ə/ /ˌaɪljʊəɹəˈfəʊbɪ.ə/ n
ailurofobi kedi korkusu
irrational fear or hatred for cats

aim /eɪm/ n
hedef nişan
point intended to be hit
maksat
intention; purpose

aimless /ˈeɪm.ləs/ adj
amaçsız
without aim

aimlessly /ˈeɪmləsli/ adv
amaçsızca amaçsızcasına
without an aim

aimlessness n
amaçsızlık
state or quality of being aimless, or without purpose or direction

air /eə̯/ /eː/ /ɛə̯/ /ɛɚ/ /ɛɹ/ /ɛː/ [ɪə̯~eə̯] n
arya
music: a song, an aria
hava
mixture of gases making up the atmosphere of the Earth
the apparently open space above the ground
hava tenek
historical: one of the basic elements

air /eə̯/ /eː/ /ɛə̯/ /ɛɚ/ /ɛɹ/ /ɛː/ [ɪə̯~eə̯] v
havalandırmak
to ventilate
yayınlamak
to broadcast

air base n
hava üssü
military airport

air bed n
şişme yatak
a bed that inflated with air

air conditioner n
klima
a machine that is used to control temperature and humidity in an enclosed space

air conditioning n
iklimlendirme
an air conditioner or system of air conditioners

air cover /ˈɛə ˌkʌv.ə/ /ˈɛɹ ˌkʌv.ɚ/ /ˈɛː ˌkʌv.ə/ n
hava koruması
protection by aircraft

air force /ˈɛə(ɹ) ˌfɔː(ɹ)s/ n
hava kuvetleri
branch of the military devoted to air warfare

air fryer n
sıcak hava fritözü
appliance

air pollution n
hava kirliliği
contamination of the atmosphere by noxious gases and particulates

air raid n
hava saldırısı
attack

air strike n
hava darbesi
attack by aircraft

air support n
hava desteği
use of aircraft to assist ground forces

air supremacy n
hava üstünlüğü
most favorable state of control of the air

air traffic control n
hava trafik kontrol
system designed to give assistance to aircraft

air-conditioned adj
klimalı
equipped with air-conditioning

air-to-air adj
havadan havaya
fired from an aircraft in flight at another one

air-to-air missile n
havadan havaya füze
missile

air-to-ground adj
havadan karaya havadan yere

air-to-ship adj
havadan gemiye

air-to-surface adj
havadan karaya havadan yere
fired from an aircraft at a target on land or water

air-to-surface missile n
havadan karaya füze
missile

airan /ˈaɪ.ɹɑn/ n
ayran
a Turkish yoghurt drink

airbag n
hava yastığı
protective system in automobiles

airborne adj
havadaki
carried by the air

aircraft /ˈɛə.kɹɑːft/ /ˈɛəɹ.kɹæft/ /ˈɛː.kɹɑːft/ /ˈɛːɹ.kɹæft/ n
hava taşıtı hava aracı
machine capable of atmospheric flight

aircraft carrier n
uçak gemisi
warship for launching aircraft

airfare n
uçak bileti ücreti
cost or expense of an airplane ticket or trip

airfield n
aerodrom
place where airplanes can take off and land

airless /eə(ɹ).ləs/ adj
havasız
lacking air

airline n
hava yolu
company that flies airplanes

airliner n
yolcu uçağı
passenger aircraft

airmass n
hava kütlesi
a body of air with uniform characteristics

airplane /ˈeɹˌpleɪ̯n/ /ˈɛəˌpleɪ̯n/ /ˈɛɚˌpleɪ̯n/ /ˈɛːˌpleɪ̯n/ n
uçak tayyare
powered aircraft

airport /ˈɛə.pɔːt/ /ˈɛɹ.pɔɹt/ n
havalimanı havaalanı
place designated for airplanes

aisle /aɪ̯l/ n
reyon
corridor in a supermarket

aitch /ˈeɪt͡ʃ/ n
he
name of the letter H, h

akhirah n
ahiret
afterlife

akhund /əˈkuːnd/ n
ahund
(historical) a spiritual leader in Persia, parts of Central Asia and Xinjiang, China

akçe n
akça akçe
Ottoman silver coin

al-Andalus pn
Endülüs
Islamic Spain

al-Hasakah pn
Haseke Hasiçi
a city in Syria

al-Khwarizmi /ælˈxwɑrɪzˌmi/ pn
Harezmi

al-Qaeda /æl ˈkaɪdə/ /æl ˈkeɪdə/ /ɑl ˈkaɪdə/ /ˌæl kaɪˈiːdə/ /ˌæl kɑːˈiːdə/ pn
El Kaide
The global network of militant Islamic extremists.

alabaster /ˈæl.əˌbæs.tə/ /ˈæl.əˌbæs.tɚ/ /ˈæl.əˌbɑːs.tə/ n
kaymak taşı
variety of gypsum

alarm clock n
çalar saat
type of clock

alas /ɘˈlɛs/ /əˈlæs/ /əˈlɑːs/ interjection
ah aman eyvah
exclamation of sorrow, etc.

albatross /ˈæl.bəˌtɹɑs/ /ˈæl.bəˌtɹɒs/ /ˈæl.bəˌtɹɔs/ n
albatros
seabird
three under par

albedo /ælˈbi.doʊ/ n
yansıtabilirlik
fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body

albeit /ɑlˈbi.ɪt/ /ɔlˈbi.ət/ /ɔːlˈbiː.ɪt/ conjunction
gerçi her ne kadar ise de yine
although; despite (it) being

album /ˈælbəm/ [ˈaɫb̚m̩] n
albüm
book for photographs, stamps, or autographs
group of audio recordings on any media
phonograph record (LP)

albumen /ælˈbjuːmən/ /ˈalbjʊmɪn/ /ˈælbjʊmən/ n
yumurta akı
white part of an egg

albumin /æl.ˈbjuː.mən/ /ˈalbjʊmɪn/ n
albümin
class of monomeric proteins that are soluble in water

alchemist /ˈæl.kə.mɪst/ n
alşimist simyacı
one who practices alchemy

alchemy /ˈælkəmi/ n
simya
ancient chemistry
causing of mysterious transmutation

alcohol /ˈæl.kə.hɑl/ /ˈæl.kə.hɒl/ /ˈæl.kə.hɔl/ /ˈɑl.kə.hɑl/ /ˈɑl.kə.hɔl/ n
alkol
intoxicating beverage
alkol ruh sün
organic chemistry sense

alcohol-free adj
alkolsüz
containing no alcohol

alcoholic /ˌæl.kəˈhɑ.lɪk/ /ˌæl.kəˈhɒl.ɪk/ /ˌæl.kəˈhɔ.lɪk/ adj
alkollü
having more than a trace amount of alcohol in its contents

alcoholic /ˌæl.kəˈhɑ.lɪk/ /ˌæl.kəˈhɒl.ɪk/ /ˌæl.kəˈhɔ.lɪk/ n
alkolik ayyaş içkici küplü sünger
a person addicted to alcohol
alkolik içkici ayyaş
one who abuses alcohol

alcoholism /ˈælkə(ˌ)hɔˌlɪzəm/ /ˈælkəhɒˌlɪzəm/ n
alkoliklik alkolizm
chronic disease
alkolizm
acute alcohol poisoning

alcoholometer n
alkolmetre alkolölçer
Specialized form of hydrometer used to measure amount of alcohol in liquid

alder /ˈɑldɚ/ /ˈɔldɚ/ /ˈɔːldə/ n
kızılağaç
any tree or shrub of the genus Alnus

ale /eɪl/ n
ale İngiliz birası
beer produced by warm fermentation

aleatory /ˈeɪ.lɪ.ə.tɔ.ɹi/ /ˈeɪ.lɪ.ə.tə.ɹi/ /ˈæ.lɪ.ə.tɔ.ɹi/ /ˈæ.lɪ.ə.tə.ɹi/ adj
şansa bağlı
depending on the throw of a die; random, arising by chance

alembic /əˈlɛm.bɪk/ n
imbik
chemical apparatus

aleph /ˈɑˌlɛf/ /ˈɑˌlɪf/ n
elif
first letter of the Proto-Canaanite alphabet and descendant script

alert /əˈlɜːt/ /əˈlɝt/ adj
uyanık
attentive

alexia /əˈlɛk.si.ə/ n
aleksi
type of word blindness

alexithymia /ˌeɪ.lɛk.səˈθaɪ.mi.ə/ n
aleksitimi
deficiency in understanding emotions

alfalfa /ælˈfælfə/ n
yonca
Medicago sativa

alga /ˈæl.ɡə/ n
alg su yosunu
any of many aquatic photosynthetic organisms

algal bloom n
alg patlaması
dense spread of algae

algebra /ˈæl.dʒɪ.bɹə/ /ˈæl.d͡ʒə.bɹə/ /ˈæl.d͡ʒɪ.bɹə/ n
cebir
system for computation
study of algebraic structures
structure

algebraic number n
cebirsel sayılar
element of a number field that is a root of a polynomial with integer coefficients

algorithm /ˈælɡəɹɪðəm/ /ˈælɡəˌɹɪðəm/ [ˈæɫɡəɹɪðm̩] [ˈæɫɡəˌɹɪðm̩] n
algoritma
well-defined procedure

alhamdulillah /alˌhamduːlɪˈlɑː/ interjection
elhamdülillah
(Islam) praise be to God

alien /ˈeɪ.li.ən/ n
uzaylı
life form of non-Earth origin
yabancı
person, etc. from outside
yabancı ecnebi
foreigner

alienation [ˌeɪli.əˈneɪʃən] n
yabancılaşma
emotional isolation or dissociation
the state of being alienated

alif /a.lɪf/ n
elif
first letter of the Arabic alphabet

align /æˈlaɪn/ /əˈlaɪn/ v
hizalamak hizalanmak hizaya sokmak
to adjust or form to a line
hizalanmak hizaya geçmek
to form in line; to fall into line
uyuşmak
to support or ally with someone, something, or a way of thinking

alim /ˈɑːlɪm/ n
âlim
scholar of Islamic law

alimony /ˈæl.ə.moʊ.ni/ /ˈæl.ɪ.mə.ni/ n
nafaka
a court-enforced allowance

aliphatic /ælɪˈfætɪk/ adj
alifatik
organic chemistry: having carbon atoms arranged in an open chain

alive /əˈlaɪv/ adj
canlı diri sağ
having life
canlı diri yaşam dolu
sprightly, lively, brisk

alkali /ˈæl.kəˌlaɪ/ n
alkali
class of caustic bases

alkaloid /ˈæl.kə.lɔɪd/ n
alkaloit alkaloid
organic heterocyclic base

alkane /ˈæl.keɪn/ n
alkan
acyclic saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2

alkene n
alken
unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon with one or more carbon–carbon double bonds

alkoxide n
alkoksit
alcohol-derived compound formed by replacing a hydrogen atom with another cationic species

alkyne n
alkin
hydrocarbon containing at least one carbon-carbon triple bond

all /ɑl/ /ɔl/ /ɔːl/ [oːɫ] [ɔɫ] adv
bütünüyle tamamen tümden
wholly
tamamen

all /ɑl/ /ɔl/ /ɔːl/ [oːɫ] [ɔɫ] determiner
bütün
throughout the whole of (a stated period of time)
bütün tüm
every individual of the given class
hepsi tamamı

all day adv
gün boyu
the entire day

all ears adj
kulak kesilmek

all hail interjection
selamlar olsun
greeting

all of a sudden /ˌɔl əv ə ˈsʌdən/ adv
birden
colloquial: suddenly

all over the place
her tarafta her yerde

all right /ˌɑlˈɹaɪt/ /ˌɔlˈɹaɪt/ /ˌɔːlˈɹaɪt/ interjection
hadi pekâlâ
Used to indicate support, favor or encouragement
pekâlâ
Used to affirm, indicate agreement, or consent

all rights reserved phraseologicalUnit
tüm hakları saklıdır
copyright notice formula

all roads lead to Rome proverb
tüm yollar Roma'ya çıkar bütün yollar Roma'ya çıkar
different paths can take to the same goal

all that glitters is not gold proverb
parlayan her şey altın değildir
things that appear valuable or worthwhile might not actually be so

all told adv
toplam
with all included, counted}} or summed

all's well that ends well proverb
sonu iyi biterse
A happy ending makes up for everything that has gone before...

all-clear n
işaret
A sign or signal indicating that a hindrance or danger is clear

all-encompassing adj
bütüncül evrensel kapsamlı
including everything

all-or-nothing adj
ya hep ya hiç

allegation /ˌæl.əˈɡeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌæl.ɪˈɡeɪ.ʃən/ n
iddia
an assertion or accusation

allegedly adv
iddiaya göre sözde
according to someone's allegation

allergic /əˈlɜː.dʒɪk/ /əˈlɝ.d͡ʒɪk/ adj
alerjik
having an allergy
pertaining to allergy
excessively sensitive

allergy /ˈæl.əɹ.d͡ʒi/ [ˈæl.ə.dʒi] [ˈæl.ɚ.d͡ʒi] n
alerji
disorder of the immune system
antipathy
hypersensitivity

alleviate /əˈli.vi.eɪt/ v
azaltmak dindirmek hafifletmek
make less severe

alley /ˈæ.li/ n
dar sokak geçit pasaj
narrow street

alliance /əˈlaɪ.əns/ n
ittifak
persons or parties allied
state of being allied

alligator /ˈæl.ɪ.ɡeɪ.tə/ /ˈæl.ɪ.ɡeɪ.tɚ/ n
timsah alligator
large amphibious reptile of genus Alligator

alliteration /əˌlɪtəˈɹeɪʃən/ [əˌlɪɾəˈɹeɪʃən] n
aliterasyon
the repetition of consonants

allocate /ˈæl.ə.keɪt/ v
ayırmak tahsis etmek
to set aside for a purpose
paylaştırmak
to distribute according to a plan

allocation /ˌæl.əˈkeɪ.ʃən/ n
alokasyon
The process or procedure for allocating things, especially money or other resources.

allophone /ˈaləˌfəʊn/ /ˈæləˌfoʊn/ /ˈæləˌfəʉn/ n
alofon
alternative pronunciation for a phoneme

allotermin n
altterimbirim
different realisations of a termineme (terminology)

allotment /əˈlɔt.mɛnt/ n
hobi bahçesi
plot of land

allotropic adj
allotropik
of an element that exhibits allotropy

alloy /əˈlɔɪ/ /ˈæ.lɔɪ/ n
alaşım halita
metal combined of more elements

allspice n
yenibahar baharat
spice

allure /əˈl(j)(ʊ)ɚ/ n
cezbetmek
the power to attract, entice; the quality causing attraction

alluring /əˈlɔːɹɪŋ/ /əˈlɝɪŋ/ /əˈlʊəɹɪŋ/ /əˈlʊɹɪŋ/ adj
albenili alımlı cazibeli cazip çekici
having to power to allure

allusion /əˈlu.ʒən/ n
gönderme
indirect reference, hint

ally /æˈlaɪ/ /əˈlaɪ/ /ˈælaɪ/ /ˈæˌlaɪ/ n
müttefik
person, group, state, etc., which is associated or united by treaty with another for a common (especially military or political) purpose

alma mater /ˌælmə ˈmeɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˌælmə ˈmɑːtə(ɹ)/ /ˌɑːlmə ˈmɑːtə(ɹ)/ n
tahsil
graduated school

almanac [ˈæl-] [ˈɑl.mə.næk] [ˈɒl-] [ˈɔl.mə.næk] [ˈɔːl.mə.næk] n
almanak
book or table listing astronomical, nautical or other events for the year

almond /ˈæ(l).mənd/ /ˈɑ(l).mənd/ /ˈɑː.mənd/ /ˈɔl.mənd/ n
badem
nut
tree

almond milk n
badem sütü
milky liquid from almonds

almond paste n
badem ezmesi bademezmesi
paste made from ground almonds and sugar in equal quantities

almond tree n
Hint badem ağacı
Terminalia catappa
badem ağacı
Prunus dulcis

almost /ɔːɫ.ˈməʊst/ /ˈoʊ.moʊst/ /ˈɑl.moʊst/ /ˈɔl.moʊst/ /ˈɔː(l)məs/ /ˈɔːɫ.məʊst/ [ˈɒːɫmost] adv
neredeyse
very close to

alms /æmz/ /ɑlmz/ /ɑmz/ /ɑːmz/ n
sadaka zekat
something given to the poor as charity

alone /ɐˈluŋ/ /əˈloʊn/ /əˈləʊn/ adv
yalnız tek
by oneself

along /əˈlɑŋ/ /əˈlɒŋ/ /əˈlɔŋ/ adv
birlikte
in company, together
ileri
onward, forward

along /əˈlɑŋ/ /əˈlɒŋ/ /əˈlɔŋ/ preposition
boyunca
by the length of; in a line with the length of; lengthwise next to
in a line with, with a progressive motion on; onward on; forward on

aloof /əˈluːf/ adj
mesafeli soğuk
reserved and remote; either physically or emotionally distant

aloof /əˈluːf/ adv
ötede
at or from a distance

alpenstock n
dağ bastonu dağ değneği dağ çomağı
walking stick

alpha /ˈælfə/ [ˈæɫ.fə] n
alfa
name of the letter Α, α

alpha version n
alfa sürümü birincil sürüm
software in an early status

alphabet /ˈæl.fə.bɛt/ /ˈæl.fə.bɪt/ n
alfabe abece
an ordered set of letters used in a language

alphabetical /ˌæl.fəˈbɛt.ɪ.kəl/ /ˌælfəˈbɛtɪkəl/ adj
alfabetik olarak alfabetik sırayla
in the sequence of the letters of the alphabet
alfabetik abecesel
pertaining to the alphabet

alphanumeric /ˌæl.fə.n(j)uːˈmɛ.ɹɪk/ adj
abecesayısal abece sayısal abece-sayısal alfanümerik
consisting of letters and numbers

alphorn /ˈalp.hɔːn/ n
çoban borusu
musical instrument

alpine chough /ˈalpaɪn ˈtʃʌf/ n
sarı gagalı dağ kargası
Pyrrhocorax graculus

alprazolam /alˈpɹeɪ.zə.lam/ /alˈpɹeɪ.zəʊ.lam/ /ælˈpɹæz.əˌlæm/ n
alprazolam
anxiety drug

already /ɑlˈɹɛdi/ /ɔlˈɹɛdi/ /ɔːlˈɹɛdi/ adv
artık
intensifier used to emphasize impatience or express exasperation
zaten çoktan
prior to some time

also /ˈɑl.soʊ/ /ˈɔl.soʊ/ /ˈɔːl.səʊ/ adv
de ayrıca da hem
in addition; besides; as well; further; too

also known as adv
diğer adıyla nam-ı diğer
used to introduce an alternative name

altar /ˈɑl.tɚ/ /ˈɒl.tə/ /ˈɔl.tɚ/ /ˈɔːl.tə/ n
sunak mihrap
flat-topped structure used for religious rites

alteration /ɑl.tɚˈeɪ.ʃən/ /ɒl.tə(ɹ)ˈeɪ.ʃən/ /ɔl.tɚˈeɪ.ʃən/ n
tebdil tebeddül

alternate /ɒl.ˈtɜː(ɹ).nət/ /ˈɑl.tɚ.neɪt/ /ˈɑl.tɚ.nət/ /ˈɒl.tə(ɹ).ˌneɪt/ /ˈɔl.tɚ.neɪt/ /ˈɔl.tɚ.nət/ adj
alternatif başka
other; alternative

alternating current n
alternatif akım
electric current that reverses direction periodically

alternation /ˈɑl.tɚ.ˌneɪ.ʃən/ /ˈɒl.tə(ɹ).ˌneɪ.ʃən/ /ˈɔl.tɚ.ˌneɪ.ʃən/ n
alternasyon münavebe
alternate succession

alternative /ɑl.ˈtɝ.nə.tɪv/ /ɒl.ˈtɜː(ɹ).nə.tɪv/ /ɔl.ˈtɝ.nə.tɪv/ adj
başka farklı
other

alternative /ɑl.ˈtɝ.nə.tɪv/ /ɒl.ˈtɜː(ɹ).nə.tɪv/ /ɔl.ˈtɝ.nə.tɪv/ n
seçenek
a situation which allows a choice between two or more possibilities
one of several things which can be chosen

alternative medicine n
alternatif tıp
any of various medical methods and practices used in place of conventional medicine

alternatively /ɑl.ˈtɝ.nə.tɪv.li/ /ɒl.ˈtɜː(ɹ).nə.tɪv.li/ /ɔl.ˈtɝ.nə.tɪv.li/ adv
alternativ olarak ya da
in an alternative way

alternator n
alternatör
an electric generator which produces alternating current

although /ɑlˈðoʊ/ /ɔlˈðoʊ/ /ɔːlˈðəʊ/ conjunction
rağmen
in spite of the fact that

altimeter /ælˈtɪm.ɪ.tɚ/ n
altimetre yükseklikölçer
an apparatus for measuring altitude

altitude /ˈælt.ɪˌtjuːd/ /ˈælt.ɪˌtuːd/ /ˈælt.ɪˌt͡ʃuːd/ n
irtifa yükseklik
absolute height
distance measured upwards
distance measured perpendicularly from a figure's vertex to the opposite side of the vertex

altitude sickness n
irtifa hastalığı akut dağ hastalığı
oxygen deficiency at high altitudes

altogether /ɔl.tuˈɡɛð.ɚ/ /ɔː.tuːˈɡɛð.ə(ɹ)/ /ɔːl.təˈɡɛð.ə/ /ɔːl.tʊˈɡɛð.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈɑl.təˌɡɛð.ɚ/ /ˈɔl.təˌɡɛð.ɚ/ adv
cümbür cemaat hep birlikte topluca
without exception; wholly; completely

altruism /ˈæl.tɹu.ɪz.əm/ n
diğerkâmlık altrüizm
policy that benefits others' interests

altruist /ˈæltɹu.ɪst/ /ˈɔːltɹu.ɪst/ n
altrüist
person imbued with altruism

alum /ˈæl.əm/ n
şap
chemistry: double sulfate

aluminium /əˈluːmɪnəm/ /ˌæl.(j)uˈmɪn.i.əm/ /ˌæl.(j)uˈmɪn.jəm/ /ˌæl.(j)ʊˈmɪn.i.əm/ /ˌæl.(j)ʊˈmɪn.jəm/ /ˌɛl.(j)ɘˈmɘn.jɘm/ n
alüminyum
silvery metal

aluminium foil n
alüminyum folyo
very thin, pliable, eaily torn sheet of aluminium

aluminium oxide n
alüminyum oksit
alumina, Al₂O₃

always /ˈɑl.weɪz/ /ˈɔl.weɪz/ /ˈɔl.wiz/ /ˈɔl.wəz/ /ˈɔləs/ /ˈɔː(l).weɪz/ /ˈɔːl.wɪz/ [-wɪz] [ˈɑɫ.weɪz] [ˈɒː(ɫ)we(ɪ)z] [ˈɔ.wez] [ˈɔˑɪ̯z] adv
daima hep her zaman
at all times
her zaman

amadou /ˈæ.mə.duː/ n
kav
spongy, flammable substance prepared from bracket fungi

amalgam /əˈmæl.ɡəm/ n
amalgam malgama
alloy

amass /əˈmæs/ v
biriktirmek
to collect into a mass or heap

amasser n
biriktiren biriktirici
one who amasses

amateur /ˈæ.mə.tə/ /ˈæ.mə.tɚ/ /ˈæ.mə.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈæ.mə.t͡ʃʊɚ/ adj
acemi amatör çaylak
showing lack of professionalism, experience or talent

amateur /ˈæ.mə.tə/ /ˈæ.mə.tɚ/ /ˈæ.mə.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈæ.mə.t͡ʃʊɚ/ n
amatör özenci özengen
person attached to a pursuit without pursuing it professionally

amateurly /æmət͡ʃɚli/ adv
amatörce
in an amateur manner

amatonormativity n
amatonormativite
societal assumption

amaze /əˈmeɪz/ v
şaşırtmak
to fill (someone) with surprise and wonder

amazing /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ [əˈmeɪ̯zɪŋ] adj
şaşırtıcı
causing wonder and amazement

ambassador /æmˈbæs.ə.də(ɹ)/ /æmˈbæs.ə.dɚ/ /æmˈbæs.əˌdɔɹ/ n
büyükelçi elçi
minister
elçi büyükelçi
representative

amber /ˈam.bə/ /ˈæm.bɚ/ n
kehribar rengi kehribar
colour
kehribar kılkapan sapankapan
fossil resin
sarı
traffic light colour

ambergris /ˈæm.bə.ɡɹɪs/ /ˈæm.bɚ.ɡɹis/ /ˈæm.bɚ.ɡɹɪs/ n
amber
waxy substance produced by sperm whales

amberjack /ˈæm.bɚ.d͡ʒæk/ n
ada balığı
fish of genus Seriola

ambiance /ˈæm.bi.əns/ /ˈɑm.bi.ɑns/ /ˈɒm.bi.ɒns/ n
ambiyans
particular mood or atmosphere of an environment

ambigram n
ambigram
design that reads as the same word or phrase in two different orientations

ambiguity /æm.bɪˈɡjuː.ɪ.ti/ /ˌæm.bəˈɡjuː.ə.ti/ n
ikircim muğlaklık
something liable to more than one interpretation

ambiguous /æmˈbɪ.ɡju.əs/ adj
belirsiz iki anlamlı ikircil
open to multiple interpretations

ambitious /æmˈbɪʃ.əs/ adj
arzulu istekli
strongly desirous
gösterişli havalı
showy
hırslı hevesli
possessing, or controlled by, ambition

ambivalence /æmˈbɪvələns/ n
belirsizlik bir duruma karşı zıt görüşler bulunması/bulunmasının getirdiği belirsizlik

ambivalent /æmˈbɪv.ə.lənt/ adj
ikircikli ikircimli kararsız mütereddit
experiencing or expressing opposing feelings

ambulance /ˈæm.bjə.ləns/ /ˈæm.bjəˌlæns/ n
cankurtaran ambülans ambulans
emergency vehicle

ambuscade /ˈæmbəsˌkeɪd/ n
pusu
ambush

ambush /ˈæm.bʊʃ/ n
pusu
act
attack
pusu tuzak

ameliorate /əˈmiːli.əɹeɪt/ v
iyileştirmek
to make better

amen /eɪˈmɛn/ /ɑːˈmɛn/ /ˈeɪ.mɛn/ adv
amin
so be it
truly, verily

amen /eɪˈmɛn/ /ɑːˈmɛn/ /ˈeɪ.mɛn/ interjection
amin
expression of strong agreement

amenable /əˈmiːnəbəl/ /əˈmɛn.ə.bəl/ adj
bağlı olan verebilir yumuşak başlı
willing to respond to persuasion or suggestions

amend /əˈmɛnd/ v
düzeltmek iyileştirmek
to make better
iyileşmek düzelmek
to become better

amendment /ʌˈmɛnd.mənt/ n
düzeltme ıslah
that which is added
tebdil
correction or addition to a law

amenity /əˈmiːnəti/ /əˈmɛnəti/ n
hoşluk tatlılık
pleasantness
memnuniyet, rahatlık
tesis
something that makes life easier or more pleasant

americium /ˌæməˈɹɪsiəm/ n
amerikyum
chemical element with atomic number 95

amethyst /ˈæm.ə.θɪst/ n
ametist mortaş
gem

amino acid n
aminoasit amino asit
any of the twenty α-amino acids
any organic compound containing amino and carboxylic acid

ammeter n
ampermetre
device that measures an electric current

ammonia /əˈmoʊn.jə/ n
amonyak
the compound NH₃

ammoniacum n
uşak
a resin

ammonite /ˈæ.məˌnaɪt/ n
ammonit
cephalopod

ammonium nitrate n
amonyum nitrat
ammonium salt of nitric acid

ammunition /ˌæmjuˈnɪʃən/ n
mühimmat cephane
articles used in charging firearms

amnesia /æmˈniːz.i.ə/ /æmˈniːʒə/ /ˌæmˈniʒə/ n
amnezi hafıza kaybı bunak bunamak
loss of memory

amoeba /əˈmiːbə/ n
amip
member of a genus of unicellular protozoa

amongst /əˈmʌŋst/ preposition
arasında
Used to denote a mingling or intermixing

amorous /ˈæ.mə.ɹəs/ /ˈæ.mɹəs/ adj
aşık
inclined to love

amorphous /eɪˈmɔ(ɹ)fəs/ /əˈmɔ(ɹ)fəs/ adj
şekilsiz
lacking a definite form or clear shape

amount /əˈmaʊnt/ n
miktar
total or sum of items

ampere /ˈæmˌpɛər/ /ˈæmˌpɪər/ /ˌæmˈpɪər/ n
amper
unit of electrical current

ampere-hour n
amper-saat
unit of electric charge

ampersand /ˈæm.pə(ɹ).sænd/ /ˈæmp.ə(ɹ)ˌzænd/ n
ampersand

amphetamine /æmˈfɛt.ə.miːn/ /æmˈfɛt.əm.ɪn/ n
amfetamin
amphetamine

amphibian /æmˈfɪbɪən/ n
amfibi iki yaşamlı
vertebrate
amfibi yüzergezer
vehicle

amphora /ˈæm.fə.ɹə/ n
amfora
large clay vessel used in ancient Greece and Rome for storing wine and oil

amphoteric adj
amfoter
having the characteristics of both an acid and a base

amplifier /ˈæm.plə.faɪ.ə/ /ˈæm.plə.faɪ.ɚ/ /ˈæm.plə.faɪɹ/ n
amplifikatör
appliance or circuit

amplitude modulation n
genlik modülasyonu
method of sending information

ampoule /ˈæm.pjuːl/ /ˈæm.puːl/ n
ampul enjeksiyon ampulü ilaç ampulü
small glass vial hermetically sealed

amputate /ˈæmpjʊteɪt/ v
ampüte etmek
to surgically remove a body part

amputation /ˌæmpjʊˈteɪʃən/ n
ampütasyon
surgical removal of a limb

amputee /ampjʊˈtiː/ n
ampute ampüte
person who has had one or more limbs removed

amulet /ˈæm.jə.lɪt/ n
tılsım muska
protective charm

amusement /əˈmjuzmənt/ n
etkinlik eğlenti uğraşı
an activity that is entertaining or amusing
eğlence
entertainment

amusement park n
eğlence parkı lunapark
commercially-operated collection of rides, games and other entertainment attractions

amygdala /əˈmɪɡ.də.lə/ n
amigdala
region of the brain

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis n
amyotrofik lateral skleroz
disease

an /ən/ /ˈæn/ [ˈɛən] article
bir bi bi'
indefinite article

an apple a day keeps the doctor away /əˈn‿æpəl‿ə ˈdeɪ ˈkips ðə ˈdɑktɚ əˈweɪ/ /əˈn‿æpəl‿ə ˈdeɪ ˈkiːps ðə ˈdɒktəɹ‿əˈweɪ/ proverb
güneş giren eve doktor girmez
apples are healthy and stave off illnesses

anachronism /əˈnæ.kɹə.nɪ.z(ə)m/ n
anakronizm zamandışılık çağaşım
chronological mistake
zaman aşımı
person or thing which seems to belong to a different time

anaconda /ˌænəˈkɒndə/ n
anakonda
any of various large nonvenomous snake of the genus Eunectes

anaerobic /ˌænəˈɹoʊbik/ adj
anaerobik
without oxygen

anagram /ˈæ.nə.ɡɹæm/ n
anagram evirmece
word or phrase created by rearranging letters from another word or phrase

anal /ˈeɪ.nəl/ adj
anal
of the stage in psychosexual development
of, related to, intended for or involving the anus

anal sex n
anal seks
sex involving the anus

analgesic /ˌæn.l̩ˈd͡ʒiː.sɪk/ /ˌæn.l̩ˈd͡ʒiː.zɪk/ n
analjezik
medicine that reduces pain

anality n
analite
the state of being anal

analog /ˈæ.nə.lɑɡ/ /ˈæ.nə.lɒɡ/ /ˈæ.nə.lɔɡ/ adj
analog
represented by a continuously variable physical quantity

analogy /əˈnæləd͡ʒi/ n
analoji
relationship of resemblance or equivalence

analysand n
analizan
a person

analysis /æˈnɑ.lə.sɪs/ /əˈnæləsɪs/ /əˈnælɪsɪs/ n
analiz
chemistry: process of breaking down a substance or the result of this process
in mathematics
logic: proof by deduction from known truths
result of such process
analiz tahlil çözümleme
decomposition into components in order to study

analyst /ˈænəlɪst/ n
analist
person who analyses

analytic geometry n
analitik geometri
subbranch of geometry

anamnesis /ˌænæmˈniːsɪs/ n
anamnez anamnezi sağlık öyküsü
medical history of a patient

anamorphosis n
anamorfoz
distorted image that may be viewed correctly from a specific angle or with a specific mirror

anaphase /ˈænəˌfeɪz/ n
anafaz
stage of mitosis and meiosis during which the chromosomes separate

anarchism /ˈanəkɪz(ə)m/ /ˈænəɹˌkɪzəm/ /ˈæˌnɑɹˌkɪzəm/ n
anarşizm
belief that proposes the absence and abolition of government in all forms

anarchist /ˈæn.ɑɹ.kɪst/ /ˈæn.ə.kɪst/ n
anarşist
believer in anarchism

anarcho-capitalism n
anarko-kapitalizm
philosophy that advocates the elimination of the state and a self-regulating free market

anarcho-syndicalism n
anarko-sendikalizm
A branch or field of anarchy that focuses on the abolition of capitalism

anarchy /ˈæn.ɑɹ.ki/ /ˈæn.ə.ki/ [ˈɛən.ɑɹ.ki] n
anarşi
absence of any form of political authority or government
political disorder and confusion

anathema /əˈnæθəmə/ n
aforoz
ban or curse
lanet lanetleme
imprecation

anational adj
ulussuz
not national

anatomical /æn.ə.ˈtɒm.ɪ.kəl/ /æn.ə.ˈtɔm.ɪ.kəl/ /æn.əˈtɑ.mɪ.kəl/ adj
anatomik
Of or relating to anatomy or dissection

anatomist /əˈnæt.ə.mɪst/ n
anatomist
one involved in the science of anatomical structures

anatomy /əˈnæt.ə.mi/ n
anatomi yapıbilim
art of studying the different parts of any organized body

ancestor /ˈæn.sɛs.tə/ /ˈæn.sɛs.tɚ/ n
ata
one from whom a person is descended

anchor /ˈæŋ.kə/ /ˈæŋ.kɚ/ n
demir çıpa
tool to moor a vessel into sea bottom
sunucu demir
(TV) anchorman or anchorwoman

anchorman n
spiker
TV host

anchovy /ænˈt͡ʃoʊ.vi/ /ænˈt͡ʃəʊ.vi/ /ˈæn.t͡ʃə.vi/ /ˈæn.t͡ʃəʊ.vi/ n
hamsi
small saltwater fish

ancient /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/ adj
antik antika kadim
having lasted from a remote period
antik kadim
existent or occurring in time long past
history: relating to antiquity
bayrı eskil

ancillary /ænˈsɪl.ə.ɹi/ /ˈæns.əˌlɛɹ.iː/ adj
tali yardımcı
subordinate, secondary, auxiliary, accessory

and /n̩/ /n̩d/ /æn/ /ænd/ /ən/ /ənd/ /ɛn/ /ɛnd/ conjunction
ve ile
used to connect two similar words, phrases, et cetera

and how /ˈænd ˈhaʊ/ phraseologicalUnit
hem de nasıl!
strong confirmation of preceding

and so forth phraseologicalUnit
ve benzeri
indicates that a list continues in a similar manner

and/or /ˈændɔː(ɹ)/ conjunction
ve/veya
inclusive "or"

andiron /ˈændaɪə(ɹ)n/ n
demir ayaklık
a utensil for supporting wood while burning

androgen n
androjen
androgen

androgynous /ænˈdɹɑd͡ʒ.ən.əs/ /ænˈdɹɒd͡ʒ.ɪn.əs/ adj
çift cinsiyetli

android /ˈænˌdɹɔɪd/ n
android
robot with human form

anecdote /ˈæ.nɪk.doʊt/ n
anekdot
short account of an incident

anemia /əˈnimi.ə/ n
kansızlık anemi
medical condition with decreased oxygen transport

anemone /əˈnɛm.ə.ni/ /əˈnɛn.ə.mi/ n
anemon dağ lalesi
any plant of genus Anemone

anencephaly /ænɪnˈsɛfəlɪ/ n
anensefali
birth defect in which most of the brain and parts of the skull are missing

anesthesia /ˌæn.əsˈti.ʒə/ /ˌæn.əsˈθi.ʒə/ /ˌæn.əsˈθiːz.i.ə/ n
anestezi
loss of bodily sensation

anesthesiologist n
anestezist
physician specializing in anesthesiology

anesthesiology n
anesteziyoloji
science of administering anaesthetics

anesthetic /ˌænəsˈtɛtɪk/ /ˌænəsˈθɛtɪk/ adj
anestezik
reducing pain sensitivity

anesthetist n
anestezist
person who gives an anesthetic

anesthetize /æˈniːs.θə.taɪz/ /əˈniːs.θə.taɪz/ /əˈnɛs.θə.taɪz/ /əˈnɛs.θɪ.taɪz/ v
uyuşturma
administer anesthesia

aneurysm /ˈan.jʊɹ.ɪz.əm/ /ˈæn.jəɹ.ɪz.əm/ n
anevrizma
abnormal blood-filled swelling

anew /əˈnjuː/ /əˈnu/ adv
yine yeniden
again

angel /ˈeɪn.d͡ʒəl/ /ˈeɪn.d͡ʒɛl/ /ˈæn.d͡ʒəl/ n
melek
selfless person
in Christian angelology, the lowest order of angels
melek ferişte
messenger from a deity

angel of death n
ölüm meleği
personification of death in fiction and in art

angel shark n
maymun balığı
a member of the unusual genus Squatina of sharks

angelica n
melek otu
plants of genus Angelica

anger /ˈæŋɡə(ɹ)/ /ˈæŋɡɚ/ n
kızgınlık öfke hiddet
strong feeling of displeasure, hostility or antagonism towards someone or something

anger /ˈæŋɡə(ɹ)/ /ˈæŋɡɚ/ v
kızdırmak sinirlendirmek öfkelendirmek
to cause such a feeling of antagonism
kızmak sinirlenmek öfkelenmek
to become angry

angiography n
anjiyografi anjiyo
medical imaging technique

angioplasty /ˈæn.d͡ʒi.əʊ.plæs.ti/ n
anjiyoplasti
widening of a blood vessel

angle /ˈæŋ.ɡəl/ n
açı
geometrical figure
measure of such a figure
açı bakış açısı
viewpoint

angle bisector n
açıortay
ray that divides an angle into two equal parts

angle grinder n
avuç taşlama makinesi
power tool

angle of attack n
hücum açısı
angle between the chord line of an airfoil and the airflow over it

angry /ˈæŋ.ɡɹi/ adj
kızgın asabi sinirli
displaying anger

angstrom /ˈæŋstɹəm/ /ˈæŋstɹʌm/ /ˈɔŋstɹəm/ n
ångström
a very small unit of length, 10−10 m

angular momentum n
açısal devinirlik açısal momentum
angular momentum

angular velocity n
açısal hız
angle turned in a given time

anhedonia /ˌan.hɪˈdəʊ.nɪə/ /ˌæn.hiˈdoʊ.ni.ə/ n
anhedoni
inability to feel pleasure

animadversion /ˌænɪmædˈvɜːʒən/ /ˌænɪmædˈvɝːʃən/ /ˌænɪmædˈvɝːʒən / n
eleştiri kınama
criticism, a critical remark

animal /ˈæn.ə.məl/ /ˈæn.ɪ.məl/ adj
hayvanca hayvanî
unhindered by social codes
hayvansal hayvanca hayvanî
of animals

animal /ˈæn.ə.məl/ /ˈæn.ɪ.məl/ n
hayvan
organism other than human
hayvan dingil
person who behaves wildly
hayvan döngül töm çer
organism

animal feed n
yem
material prepared as feed for domestic or farm animals

animal husbandry n
hayvancılık
management and care of farm animals

animal rights n
hayvan hakları
fundamental rights for animals

animal testing n
hayvan testi
use of non-human animals in scientific experimentation

animalistic adj
hayvani hayvansı hayvanımsı
in the manner of an animal

animate /ˈæn.ə.meɪt/ /ˈæn.ə.mət/ /ˈæn.ɪ.meɪt/ /ˈæn.ɪ.mət/ adj
aktif canlı dinamik faal
dynamic, energetic
canlı
in grammar
canlı diri
that which lives
etkin
possessing the quality or ability of motion

animate /ˈæn.ə.meɪt/ /ˈæn.ə.mət/ /ˈæn.ɪ.meɪt/ /ˈæn.ɪ.mət/ v
animasyon yapmak canlandırmak
to impart motion or its appearance

animation /æn.əˈmeɪ.ʃən/ n
animasyon
causing images to appear to move

anime /ˈæn.ɪ.meɪ/ /ˈæn.ɪ.mə/ n
anime
an animated work originated in Japan

animism /ˈænɪmɪzəm/ n
canlıcılık animizm
belief in spirits

animist n
canlıcı
believer in animism

animistic adj
canlıcı
of or pertaining to animism

animosity /æn.əˈmɑs.ɪ.ti/ n
düşmanlık husumet muhasamat
violent hatred leading to active opposition; active enmity; energetic dislike

anion /ˈænˌaɪ.ɑn/ /ˈænˌaɪ.ɒn/ /ˈænˌaɪ.ən/ n
anyon eksin
negatively charged ion

anise /æˈnis/ /əˈnis/ /əˈniːz/ /ˈæn.ɪs/ n
anason
plant

anisotropy n
anisotropi
the property of being directionally dependent

ankh /æŋk/ /ɑŋk/ /ɑːŋk/ n
ankh nil'in anahtarı
cross shaped like a T with a loop at the top

ankle /ˈæŋ.kəl/ n
ayak bileği bilek
joint between foot and leg

anklebone /ˈaŋk(ə)lbəʊn/ n
aşık kemiği
bone of the ankle

anklet n
halhal ayak bilekliği ayak bileziği ayak zinciri
a bracelet at the ankle

ankylosis n
ankiloz
the growing together of bones

annex /əˈnɛks/ /ˈænɛks/ v
bağlamak eklemek ilhak etmek katmak
to add something to another, to incorporate into

annexation n
ilhak
addition or incorporation of something
legal merging of territory

annihilate /əˈnaɪə.leɪt/ v
mahvetmek yok etmek
to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate

anniversary /ˌænəˈvɝs(ə)ɹi/ /ˌænɪˈvɜːs(ə)ɹi/ /ˌænɪˈvɝs(ə)ɹi/ n
evlilik yıldönümü
wedding anniversary
yıl dönümü
day an exact number of years since an event

annotation /ˈænəteɪʃən/ n
açıklayıcı not belirtim bilgi notu
critical or explanatory commentary or analysis
dipnot hāşiye
comment added to a text
ekleme
process of writing a comment or commentary

announcement /əˈnaʊns.mɛnt/ n
duyuru
duyuru ilan beyan
act
ilan anons beyan
that which conveys what is announced
ilan beyan
content

announcer /əˈnaʊnsə/ /əˈnaʊnsɚ/ n
spiker sunucu
TV or radio announcer

annoying /əˈnɔɪ.ɪŋ/ adj
can sıkıcı gıcık kıl sinir
causing irritation or annoyance

annoying /əˈnɔɪ.ɪŋ/ v
sinir bozucu rahatsız edici can sıkıcı sinirlendirici
causing irritation or annoyance; troublesome; vexatious

annual /ˈæn.ju.əl/ /ˈæn.jəl/ adj
yıllık
happening once a year

annual leave n
yıllık izin
amount of leave per year

anomalous /əˈnɑmələs/ /əˈnɒmələs/ /əˈnɔmələs/ adj
anormal düzgüsüz
deviating from the normal

anomaly /əˈnɑ.mə.li/ /əˈnɒm.ə.lɪ/ /əˈnɔm.ə.lɪ/ n
denksizlik fevkaladelik olağandışılık
deviation from norm

anonymous /əˈnɒnəməs/ adj
adsız isimsiz
wanting a name, not named and determined
anonim adsız isimsiz
without any name (of responsible agent) acknowledged

anonymous class n
adsız sınıf isimsiz sınıf

anorexia nervosa n
anoreksiya nervoza
disorder

another /æˈnʌð.ə(ɹ)/ /æˈnʌð.ɚ/ /əˈnʌð.ə(ɹ)/ /əˈnʌð.ɚ/ determiner
başka
any or some
başka farklı
not the same; different

answer /ˈan.sə/ /ˈæn.sə/ /ˈæn.sɚ/ /ˈɑːn.sə/ [ˈeən.sə] [ˈeən.sɚ] [ˈeːnsə ~ ˈɛːnsə] [ˈɐːnsə] n
cevap yanıt
response

answer /ˈan.sə/ /ˈæn.sə/ /ˈæn.sɚ/ /ˈɑːn.sə/ [ˈeən.sə] [ˈeən.sɚ] [ˈeːnsə ~ ˈɛːnsə] [ˈɐːnsə] v
açmak bakmak cevaplamak yanıtlamak
to respond to a call
cevap vermek
to make a reply or response to

answer back v
geri dönmek karşılık vermek
to reply impertinently; to talk back

answer key n
cevap anahtarı
assorted list of solutions to problems or exercises in a test, textbook, etc.

answering machine n
telesekreter
device that automatically records voice mail

ant /ænt/ /ɑːnt/ /ɛnt/ [eənt] [ɛənt] n
karınca karışka komursga
insect

anteater /ˈæntˌitɚ/ /ˈæntˌiːtə/ n
karıncayiyen
mammal

antebellum /ˌæn.tiˈbɛl.əm/ adj
savaştan evvel
of a period of time prior to a war

antelope /ˈæn.tə.loʊp/ /ˈæn.tɪ.loʊp/ /ˈæn.tɪ.ləʊp/ n
antilop ceylan
mammal of the family Bovidae

antenna /ænˈtɛn.ə/ n
anten

anthem /ˈæn.təm/ /ˈæn.θəm/ n
marş
national anthem

anthill /ˈænt.hɪl/ n
karınca yuvası
home of ants and termites

anthology /ænˈθɑləd͡ʒi/ /ænˈθɒlədʒi/ n
antoloji
collection of literary works

anthracite /ˈænθɹəˌsaɪt/ n
antrasit
type of coal

anthrax /ˈæn.θɹæks/ n
şarbon
disease

anthropogeography n
beşeri coğrafya
study of the geographical distribution of humankind

anthropologist /ˌæn.θɹoʊˈpɑl.ə.d͡ʒɪst/ /ˌæn.θɹəˈpɑl.ə.d͡ʒɪst/ n
antropolog insan bilimci
one who is versed in anthropology

anthropology /ˌænθɹəˈpɑːləd͡ʒi/ /ˌænθɹəˈpɒləd͡ʒi/ n
antropoloji insan bilimi
the study of humanity

anthropometry /ænθɹəˈpɒmɪtɹɪ/ n
antropometri
science of measuring the human body

anthropomorphic /ænθɹɒpəˈmɔɹfɪk/ [ˌæ̃n̪θɹ̠əpʰəˈmɔɹ̠fɪ̈k] adj
insansı antropomorf
having the form of a person

anthropomorphism /ˌænθɹəpəˈmɔɹfɪzəm/ n
insan biçimcilik
the attribution or ascription of human characteristics to something not human

anthropophagy /ˌæn.θɹə.ˈpɒ.fə.d͡ʒi/ n
antropofaji insan yamyamlığı
the practice of eating human flesh

anthroposophy /ˌænθɹəˈpɑsəfi/ /ˌænθɹəˈpɒsəfi/ n
antropozofi
philosophy

anti-Americanism n
Amerikan karşıtlığı
the fear or dislike of the United States or American people, policies, culture or government

anti-Semitism /ˌæntaɪˈsɛmɪˌtɪzəm/ /ˌæntiˈsɛmɪˌtɪzəm/ /ˌæntɪˈsɛmɪˌtɪzəm/ n
antisemitizm Yahudi düşmanlığı Yahudi karşıtlığı
prejudice or hostility against Jews

anti-aircraft adj
uçaksavar
intended to attack aircraft

anti-militarism n
antimilitarizm
a doctrine that opposes war

anti-villain n
anti-kötü adam
antagonist who have noble goals

anti-war adj
savaş karşıtı
opposed to war

antibiotic /ˌæn.taɪ.baɪˈɑ.tɪk/ /ˌæn.taɪ.baɪˈɒt.ɪk/ /ˌæn.ti.baɪˈɑ.tɪk/ /ˌæn.ti.baɪˈɒt.ɪk/ /ˌæn.tə.baɪˈɑ.tɪk/ n
antibiyotik
substance that destroys or inhibits bacteria

antibody n
antikor
protein that binds to a specific antigen

antichrist n
deccal
someone that works against the teachings of Christ

anticipation /æn.tɪs.əˈpeɪ.ʃən/ /æn.tɪs.ɪˈpeɪ.ʃən/ n
sezinleme
the act of anticipating

anticline /ˈæntiklaɪn/ n
antiklinal yukaç
anticlinal fold

anticlockwise /ˌæn.tiˈklɑkˌwaɪz/ /ˌæn.tiˈklɒk.waɪz/ /ˌæn.tiˈklɔk.wɑɪz/ /ˌæn.tɪˈklɑkˌwaɪz/ /ˌænˌtaɪˈklɑkˌwaɪz/ adj
saat yönünün tersinde
in the opposite direction to the hands of an analogue clock

anticyclone n
antisiklon
system of winds

antidote /ˈæn.tɪ.doʊt/ n
panzehir
remedy to counteract a poison

antifascism n
antifaşizm
opposition to fascism

antifeminism n
feminizim karşıtlığı
any belief antagonistic to feminism

antifreeze n
antifriz dondurmaz
a substance used to lower the freezing point of water

antigenic adj
antijenik
of or relating to an antigen

antihero /ˈæn.tiˌhiɹ.oʊ/ /ˈæn.tɪˌhɪə.ɹəʊ/ /ˈænˌtaɪ.hiɹ.oʊ/ n
antikahraman
protagonist who proceeds in an unheroic manner

antihistamine /ˌæn.taɪˈhɪs.tə.miːn/ /ˌæn.tiˈhɪs.tə.miːn/ n
antihistaminik antihistamin
drug or substance

antihumanism n
antihümanizm
opposition to humanism

antimony /ˈæn.tɪ.mə.niː/ /ˈæn.tɪˌmoʊ.ni/ n
antimon
chemical element

antinarrative n
anlatı-karşıtı
a narrative that deliberately avoids the typical conventions of the narrative

antinomy /ænˈtɪn.ə.mi/ n
antinomi çatışkı
(epistemology, logic) apparent contradiction between valid conclusions

antioxidant /ˌæntiˈɒksɪdənt/ n
antioksidan
substance that slows oxidation
vitamin that acts against free radicals

antipode /ˈæn.tɪ.poʊd/ n
antipot
something directly opposite

antiquark n
antikuark
the antiparticle of a quark

antique /ænˈtiːk/ adj
antika
old; out of date

antique /ænˈtiːk/ n
antika
old piece

antisepsis n
antisepsi
countering microbial infection

antisocial personality disorder n
antisosyal kişilik bozukluğu
personality disorder marked by disregard and violations of the rights of others

antisoviet adj
antisovyet
opposing the Soviet Union

antler /ˈænt.lə/ /ˈænt.lɚ/ /ˈænʔ.lɚ/ /ˈænʔ.ɫɚ/ n
boynuz
bony structure on the head of deer, moose and elk

antless adj
karıncasız
without ants

antonym /ˈæn.təˌnɪm/ n
antonim karşıtanlamlı
word which has the opposite meaning

anus /ˈeɪ.nəs/ n
anüs makat göt göt deliği şerç
lower opening of the digestive tract

anvil /ˈæn.vəl/ /ˈæn.vɪl/ n
örs
block used in blacksmithing
bone in inner ear

anxiety /ˌæŋ(ɡ)ˈzaɪ.ə.ti/ n
anksiyete endişe
pathological condition
heves
uneasy or distressing desire
kaygı endişe
concern

anxiety disorder n
kaygı bozukluğu
disorder characterised by excessive anxiety

anxious /ˈeɪŋ(k).ʃəs/ /ˈæŋ(k).ʃəs/ /ˈæŋ(k)ʃəs/ adj
endişeli kaygılı
having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
huzursuz
of things: accompanied with, or causing, anxiety; worrying
istekli
earnestly desirous

any more /ˌæ.niˈmoːɹ/ /ˌæ.niˈmɔːɹ/ /ˌɛ.niˈmo(ː)ɹ/ /ˌɛ.niˈmoə/ /ˌɛ.niˈmɔɹ/ /ˌɛ.niˈmɔː/ adv
artık
in negative or interrogative constructions

anytime adv
ne zaman olursa
at any time

anyway /ˈɛniweɪ/ adv
her neyse neyse
used to indicate change of subject
neyse
in any way
yine de
regardless
zaten
used to indicate that a statement explains or supports a previous statement

aorist /ˈeɪ.ə.ɹɪst/ /ˈɛə.ɹɪst/ n
geniş zaman
a grammatical aspect

aorist aspect n
-miş'li geçmiş zaman duyulan geçmiş zaman geçmiş zamanın rivayeti
a grammatical aspect

aorta /eɪˈɔɹtə/ /eɪˈɔːtə/ n
aort
great artery

apartheid /əˈpɑɹ.taɪd/ /əˈpɑɹthaɪt/ /əˈpɑɹtheɪt/ /əˈpɑːthaɪt/ /əˈpɑːtheɪt/ v
apartheid
policy of racial separation in South Africa

aparthotel n
apart hotel
a form of hotel having self-catering apartments instead of bedrooms or suites

apartment /əˈpɑɹt.mənt/ /əˈpɑːt.mənt/ n
daire apartman dairesi
domicile occupying part of a building

apartment building n
apartman
residential building with multiple flats

apathy /ˈæ.pə.θi/ n
apati
lack of emotion or motivation

apatite /ˈæpətaɪt/ /ˈæpəˌtaɪt/ n
apatit
calcium fluoride phosphate of variable composition

ape /eɪp/ n
insansı maymun
primate of the clade Hominoidea

apeman n
maymun adam
prehistoric man resembling an ape

apex /ˈeɪ.pɛks/ n
zirve
highest or greatest part

aphid /ˈeɪ.fɪd/ n
yaprak biti
insect

aphorism /ˈæf.ə.ɹɪ.zəm/ [ˈæf.ə.ɹɪ.zm̩] n
özdeyiş aforizm
short phrase conveying some principle or concept of thought

aphotic /eɪˈfoʊtɪk/ /eɪˈfəʊtɪk/ adj
afotik ışıksız
having no light, especially no sunlight

aphotic zone n
afotik zon ışığın ulaşamadığı deniz derinliği
that part an ocean or lake that receives insufficient sunlight for photosynthesis

aphrodisiac /æf.ɹoʊ.ˈdi.zi.æk/ /æf.ɹoʊ.ˈdɪ.zi.æk/ adj
afrodizyak
intensifying sexual desire

aphrodisiac /æf.ɹoʊ.ˈdi.zi.æk/ /æf.ɹoʊ.ˈdɪ.zi.æk/ n
afrodizyak
food or drug

apiary /ˈeɪ.pi.ə.ɹi/ /ˈeɪ.pi.ɛɹ.i/ n
arılık kovanlık
a place where bees and hives are kept

apiece /əˈpis/ /əˈpiːs/ adv
birer
apiece

aplomb /əˈplɒm/ /əˈplʌm/ n
tutarlılık özgüven
self-confidence

apocalypse /əˈpɑkəlɪps/ /əˈpɒkəlɪps/ n
kıyamet
end of the world

apocope /əˈpɒ.kə.pi/ n
apokop
loss or omission of a sound or syllable from the end of a word

apologize /əˈpɑləd͡ʒaɪz/ /əˈpɒləd͡ʒaɪz/ v
özür dilemek
to make an apology or excuse

apology /əˈpɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /əˈpɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ n
itizar özür
an expression of regret
müdafaa savunca
formal justification, defence

apoptosis /ˌapɒpˈtəʊsɪs/ /ˌæ.pəˈtoʊ.sɪs/ /ˌæpəpˈtoʊsəs/ n
apoptoz apoptozis
death of cells

aposematic /-sɛ-/ /ˌæpə(ʊ)sɪˈmætɪk/ adj
aposematik

aposematism /-pə-/ /ˌæpoʊsɪˈmætɪz(ə)m/ /ˌæpə(ʊ)sɪˈmætɪz(ə)m/ [-ɾɪ-] n
aposematizm
adaptation that warns off potential predators

aposiopesis /ˌæpəsaɪəˈpiːsɪs/ n
kesiklenme
abrupt breaking-off in speech

apostasy /əˈpɒ.stə.si/ /əˈpɔs.tə.si/ n
irtidad
renunciation of set of beliefs

apostate /əˈpɒs.teɪt/ /əˈpɒs.tət/ /əˈpɔs.teɪt/ /əˈpɔs.tət/ /əˈpɔs.tɪt/ n
mürtet
person who renounces a religion or faith

apostle /əˈpɑsl̩/ /əˈpɒs(ə)l/ n
havaryun havari
missionary or leader of a mission

apostrophe /əˈpɑs.tɹə.fi/ /əˈpɒs.tɹə.fi/ n
kesme işareti apostrof
the character ’

apotemnophilia n
apotemnofili
compulsion to become an amputee

app /æp/ [ʔæʔp̚] n
mobil uygulama app
small computer application

appalling /əˈpɔːlɪŋ/ adj
korkunç müthiş ürkünç ürkütücü
That appalls/appals or appall/appal

apparatus /æp.əˈɹeɪ.təs/ /æp.əˈɹæt.əs/ /æp.əˈɹɑː.təs/ n
mekanizma

apparently /əˈpæɹ.ənt.liː/ adv
anlaşılan
(archaic) plainly
görünüşe göre besbelli görünüşe bakılırsa
seemingly

appeal /əˈpil/ /əˈpiːl/ n
istinaf
application to a superior court or judge for a decision or order by an inferior court of judge to be reviewed and overturned

appeal /əˈpil/ /əˈpiːl/ v
temyiz etmek
(intransitive) to apply to a superior court or judge for a decision or order by an inferior court or judge to be reviewed and overturned

appear /əˈpiːɹ/ /əˈpɪə/ /əˈpɪɹ/ [əˈpʰɪɹ] v
görünmek

appearance /əˈpɪɹ.əns/ n
zuhur
The act of appearing or coming into sight

appearances are deceptive proverb
görünüş aldatıcı olabilir
Appearance is not enough to judge anything or anyone

appease /əˈpiːz/ v
sakinleştirmek
to make quiet; to calm; to reduce to a state of peace; to still; to pacify

appeasement /əˈpiːz.mənt/ n
yatıştırma
policy of giving in to demands

appendectomy n
apandis ameliyatı apendektomi
surgical procedure

appendicitis /əˈpɛnd.ɪ.saɪt.əs/ n
apandisit
inflammation of the vermiform appendix

appetite /ˈæpəˌtaɪt/ /ˈæpɪtaɪt/ n
arzu şehvet istek
any strong desire
iştah
desire of or relish for food

appetizing /ˈæp.ə.taɪz.ɪŋ/ adj
iştah açıcı iştahlandırıcı
that appeals to, or stimulates the appetite

applaud /əˈplɑd/ /əˈplɔd/ /əˈplɔːd/ v
alkışlamak beğenmek takdir etmek
to praise, or express approval by words
alkışlamak el çırpmak
to express approval by clapping

applause /əˈplɑz/ /əˈplɔz/ /əˈplɔːz/ n
alkış
act of applauding

apple /ˈæp.əl/ [ˈæp.ɫ̩] n
elma
wood
elma tüffah
fruit

apple cider vinegar n
elma sirkesi
vinegar

apple core n
eşeleği
the central portion of an apple

apple juice n
elma suyu
the juice of apples, often used as a drink

apple of someone's eye n
gözbebeği
favourite, a particular preference, or a loved one

apple pie /ˌæp.əlˈpaɪ/ /ˌæp.əlˈpɑɪ/ [ˌæp.ɫ̩ˈpaɪ] [ˌæp.ɫ̩ˈpɑɪ] n
elmalı turta
pie with apple filling

apple sauce n
elma ezmesi
a food

apple tree /ˈæpl̩ tɹi/ /ˈæpl̩ tɹiː/ n
elma elma ağacı
tree that bears apples

apple-corer n
elma oyacağı
a tool

apples and oranges n
elmayla armut
non-comparable items

appliance /əˈplaɪəns/ n
aygıt cihaz
a device in its own right
an implement, instrument or apparatus

applicability n
uygulanabilirlik uygulanabilme
relevancy

application /ˌæpləˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
başvuru dilekçe müracaat
the act of applying or laying on, in a literal sense
dilekçe başvuru
a verbal or written request, especially for assistance or employment or admission to a school, course or similar
tatbik uygulama
the act of applying as a means
the act of directing or referring something to a particular case
uygulama
a computer program

application programming interface n
UPA uygulama programlama arayüzü
set of routines, protocols and tools

applied mathematics n
uygulamalı matematik
area of mathematics

appointment /əˈpɔɪnt.mɛnt/ /əˈpɔɪnt.mɪnt/ [əˈpʰɔɪ̯nʔmɪnʔ] [əˈpʰɔɪ̯̃ʔmɪnʔ] n
atama tayin
act of appointing; designation of a person to hold an office

apportionment n
bölüştürme paylaştırma tahsis tevzi
The act of apportioning or the state of being apportioned
paylaştırma
(US) The allocation of direct taxation according to the population of the various states

appraise /əˈpɹeɪz/ v
değer biçmel kıymet takdir etmek
determine value or worth

appreciate /əˈpɹiː.si.eɪt/ /əˈpɹiː.ʃi.eɪt/ /əˈpɹɪʃ.i.eɪt/ v
anlamak
to be aware of
değeri artmak
to increase in value
müteşekkir olmak teşekkür borçlu olmak
to be grateful for something
takdir etmek değerini bilmek kıymet vermek
to view as valuable

apprehensive /ˌæpɹɪˈhɛnsɪv/ adj
endişeli tedirgin
anticipating something with anxiety or fear
kıvrak zekalı çabuk kavrayan
perceptive; quick to learn; intelligent; capable of grasping with the mind or intellect

apprehensively adv
endişeli bir şekilde tedirgin bir şekilde
in an apprehensive manner

apprentice /əˈpɹɛntɪs/ n
çırak öğrenci bılız calçı
trainee, especially in a skilled trade

apprenticeship /əˈpɹɛn.tɪs.ʃɪp/ n
çıraklık
condition of, or the time served by, an apprentice

approach /əˈpɹoʊt͡ʃ/ /əˈpɹəʊt͡ʃ/ v
yaklaşmak
to come near to (someone or something) in place, time, character, or value
to come or go near, in place or time; to advance nearer; to draw nigh
(figuratively) to draw near (to someone or something); to make advances; to approximate or become almost equal
(military) to take approaches to (a place); to move towards (a place) by digging trenches

appropriate /əˈpɹoʊ.pɹi.eɪt/ /əˈpɹoʊ.pɹi.ət/ /əˈpɹoʊ.pɹi.ɪt/ /əˈpɹəʊ.pɹi.eɪt/ /əˈpɹəʊ.pɹi.ət/ /əˈpɹəʊ.pɹi.ɪt/ adj
biçilmiş kaftan isâbetli lâyık yakışık alır
suitable to social situation
sâhiplenmek
obsolete: set apart for a particular use or person
uygun muvfâfık yerinde
peculiar, suitable, fit, proper

appropriation /əˌpɹoʊpɹiˈeɪʃən/ n
yağmacılık
act of appropriating, or something appropriated

approval /əˈpɹuvəl/ /əˈpɹuːvəl/ n
izin onay

approve /əˈpɹuːv/ v
onaylamak
to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial
to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of

approximately /əˈpɹɑk.sɪ.mət.li/ /əˈpɹɒk.sɪ.mət.li/ adv
yaklaşık
imprecise but close to in quantity or amount

apricot /æepɹɪˈkɒt/ /æepɹɪˈkɔt/ /ˈeɪ.pɹɪ.kɑt/ /ˈeɪ.pɹɪ.kɒt/ /ˈæp.ɹɪ.kɑt/ n
kayısı
tree
kayısı zerdali
fruit

apron /ˈeɪ.pəɹn/ /ˈeɪ.pɹən/ n
apron
the paved area of an airport
önlük
clothing

apéritif /ɑːˌpɛɹɪˈtiːf/ /əˌpɛɹɪˈtiːf/ n
aperitif
alcoholic drink served before a meal as an appetiser

aqsaqal n
aksakallı
a village elder in some Central Asian cultures

aqua regia /ˈɑː.kwə ˈɹeɪ.ɡi.ə/ /ˌækwə ˈɹiː.ʒə/ n
kral suyu
mixture of acids

aquamarine /ˌæk.wə.məˈɹiːn/ /ˌɑ.kwə.məˈɹiːn/ n
akvamarin akuamarin
type of beryl
aquamarine colour

aquaponics /(ˌ)ækwəˈpɒnɪks/ /ˌækwə-/ /ˌɑkwəˈpɑnɪks/ n
akuaponik
system that combines aquaculture with hydroponics

aquarist n
akvarist
a person who maintains an aquarium

aquarium /-ɛɹiəm/ /əˈkwɛɹ.i.jəm/ n
akvaryum fanus
tank for keeping fish

aquatic /w/ /ɘ.ˈkwɔ.tɘk/ /ə.ˈkwæ.tɪk/ /ə.ˈkwɑ.tɪk/ /ə.ˈkwɒ.tɪk/ adj
sucul
relating to water; living in or near water, taking place in water

aqueduct /ˈæk.wəˌdʌkt/ /ˈæk.wɪˌdʌkt/ /ˈɑk.wəˌdʌkt/ n
su kemeri
an artificial channel conveying water
a structure carrying water

aqueous /ˈeɪ.kwi.əs/ /ˈæ.kwi.əs/ /ˈɑ.kwi.əs/ adj
sulu
consisting mainly of water

aquifer /ˈækwɪfə/ /ˈækwɪfɝ/ /ˈɑkwɪfɝ/ n
akifer sutaşır
an underground layer of water-bearing porous stone, earth, or gravel

aquiline nose n
gagaburun kargaburun kanca burun
human nose with a hooked, bent shape

ar /ˈaɹ/ /ˈäːɹ/ /ˈɑɹ/ /ˈɑɹə/ /ˈɑː/ n
re
name of the letter R, r

araba n
araba
carriage

arabesque /ˌæɹ.əˈbɛsk/ n
arabesk
(music) ornate composition
ornamental design used in Islamic Art

arable /ˈæɹəbl̩/ adj
tarıma elverişli
suitable for cultivation

arachnoid mater n
örümceksi zar
middle layer of the meninges

arachnology n
araknoloji
study of the Arachnida

arachnophobia /æˌɹæk.nəˈfəʊ.bɪ.ə/ n
araknofobi
an abnormal or irrational fear of spiders

arak /əˈɹæk/ /ˈɛɹ.ɪk/ n
rakı
a Middle Eastern aniseed-flavoured alcoholic drink

aramid n
aramid
strong, heat-resistant synthetic fibre

arapaima /ˌɑːɹəˈpaɪmə/ n
arapayma
Arapaima gigas

arbitrary /ˈɑɹ.bɪˌtɹɛ(ə).ɹi/ /ˈɑː.bɪ.tɹi/ /ˈɑː.bɪ.tɹə.ɹi/ adj
dürtüsel keyfî
determined by impulse
gelişigüzel lalettayin rastgele
chosen at random
ihtiyarî isteğe bağlı keyfî
based on individual discretion or judgment
re'sen
unrestrained by law; tyrannical

arbitrator n
hakem yargıcı
person who settles or judges

arboreal /ɑɹˈbɔɹi.əl/ adj
ağaçlık ağaçsı
pertaining to trees

arc /ɑɹk/ /ɑːk/ n
ark
electric discharge
eğri kavis
curve
yay kavis
geometry: part of a curve

arc welding n
ark kaynağı
welding with an electric arc

arc- prefix
ark-
forms the names of inverse trigonometric and hyperbolic functions

arcade /ɑɹˈkeɪd/ /ɑːˈkeɪd/ n
arkat
row of arches
atari salonu
establishment running coin-operated games
pasaj
covered passage, usually with shops on both sides

arcane /ɑɹˈkeɪn/ adj
esrarlı gizemli içrek saklı
understood by only a few; obscure

arch /ɑɹk/ /ɑɹt͡ʃ/ /ɑːk/ /ɑːt͡ʃ/ n
kemer
architectural element
inverted U shape

arch- /ɑ(ɹ)k/ /ɑː(ɹ)t͡ʃ/ prefix
baş-
chief, highest, most extreme

archaeologist /ˌɑɹ.kiˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒɪst/ /ˌɑː.kiˈɒl.ə.d͡ʒɪst/ n
arkeolog kazı bilimci
someone who studies or practises archaeology

archaeology /ˌɑɹ.kiˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /ˌɑː.kiˈɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ n
arkeoloji kazıbilim
scientific study of past remains

archaic /ɐːˈkæɪ.ɪk/ /ɑɹ.ˈkeɪ.ɪk/ /ɑː.ˈkeɪ.ɪk/ adj
antik
old-fashioned or antiquated

archaism /ˈaː.kæɪ.ɪz.əm/ /ˈɑɹ.keɪˌɪz.əm/ /ˈɑɹ.kiˌɪz.əm/ /ˈɑː.keɪ.ɪz.əm/ n
arkaizm
archaic word, language

archangel /ɑː(ɹ)ˈkeɪn.d͡ʒəl/ /ˈɑː(ɹ).keɪn.d͡ʒəl/ n
baş melek
angel who leads other angels

archbishop /ˈɑː(ɹ)t͡ʃˌbɪʃəp/ /ˌɑː(ɹ)t͡ʃˈbɪʃəp/ n
başpiskopos
senior bishop

archdiocese /-siːz/ /ˌɑɹt͡ʃˈdaɪəsɪs/ /ˌɑːtʃˈdaɪ.ə.sɪs/ n
başpiskoposluk
area administered by an archbishop

archduchess n
arşidüşes
daughter or granddaughter of the Emperor of Austria-Hungary

archduchy n
arşidukalık arşidüklük
territory of an archduke

archduke n
arşidük arşiduka
rank

archenemy n
başdüşman
a principal enemy

archeopteryx /ɑɹkiˈɒptəɹɪks/ /ɑːkiːˈɒptəɹɪks/ n
archaeopteryx
ancient bird

archer /ˈɑɹt͡ʃɚ/ /ˈɑː(ɹ).t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ n
okçu kemankeş
one who shoots an arrow from a bow or a bolt from a crossbow

archery /ɑɹt͡ʃəɹiː/ /ɑːt͡ʃəɹiː/ n
okçuluk
the practice

archetype /ˈɑɹkɪtaɪp/ /ˈɑːkɪtaɪp/ n
arketip
Jungian psychology: universal pattern of thought
character, object, or story based on a known character, object, or story
original model of which all other similar concepts, objects, or persons are merely copied, derivative, emulated, or patterned

archipelago /ˌɑɹkəˈpɛləˌɡoʊ/ /ˌɑːkəˈpɛləɡəʊ/ n
takımada aral cezzar
group of islands

architect /ˈɑɹ.kɪˌtɛkt/ /ˈɑː.kɪˌtɛkt/ n
mimar
designer of buildings

architectural /ˌɑɹkɪˈtɛktjəɹəl/ /ˌɑɹkɪˈtɛkt͡ʃəɹəl/ adj
mimari
pertaining to architecture

architectural pattern n
mimari desen

architecture /ˈɑɹkɪtɛkt͡ʃɚ/ /ˈɑː.kɪ.ˌtɛk.tʃə/ n
mimarlık
art and science of designing buildings and other structures

archive /ˈɑɹkaɪv/ /ˈɑːkaɪv/ n
arşiv
place for storing earlier material

archive /ˈɑɹkaɪv/ /ˈɑːkaɪv/ v
arşivlemek belgeliklemek
to archive

archivist /ˈɑː(ɹ)kəvɪst/ /ˈɑː(ɹ)kɪvɪst/ /ˈɑː(ɹ)ˌkaɪvɪst/ n
arşivci
one who creates, maintains or controls archives

arcology n
arkoloji
urban development theory involving efficient use of space and resources

arctic fox n
kutup tilkisi
Vulpes lagopus

arctic hare n
kutup tavşanı
Lepus arcticus

arduous /ˈɑɹ.d͡ʒu.əs/ /ˈɑː.djuː.əs/ /ˈɑː.d͡ʒuː.əs/ adj
ağır gayretli güç zor çetin
needing or using up much energy
sarp çetin
hard to climb

are /ɛə/ /ɛəɹ/ /ɛɹ/ /ɛː/ n
ar
unit of area

are you OK /ɑɹ juː oʊˈkeɪ/ /ɑː juː əʊˈkeɪ/ [ɑ̟ɹ ju̟ː oʊˈkʰeɪ] [ɑ̟ː ju̟ː əʊˈkʰeɪ] phraseologicalUnit
iyi misin?
familiar
iyi misiniz?
polite

are you allergic to any medications phraseologicalUnit
bir ilaca alerjin var mı? herhangi bir ilaca alerjin var mı?
familiar
bir ilaca alerjiniz var mı? herhangi bir ilaca alerjiniz var mı?
polite

are you married phraseologicalUnit
evli misin?
familiar
evli misiniz?
polite

are you religious phraseologicalUnit
dindar mısın
familiar
dindar mısınız
polite

area /ˈɛɚ.i.ə/ /ˈɛːɹɪə/ n
alan
maths: measure of extent of a surface
any particular extent
alan bölge
particular geographic region

area code n
alan kodu
prefix appended to a telephone number indicating the geographical area

areligious adj
dindışı dinsiz

arena /əˈɹiːnə/ n
arena
the sand-covered centre of an amphitheatre

areography n
areografi
study of Mars' geographical features

areola /əˈɹi.ə.lə/ /ˌæ.ɹiˈoʊ.lə/ /ˌæ.ɹiˈəʊ.lə/ /ˌɛ.ɹiˈoʊ.lə/ n
areola ağırşak meme aylası
circle around the nipple

areology n
areoloji
the observation and study of the planet Mars

argent /ˈɑɹd͡ʒənt/ /ˈɑːdʒənt/ n
gümüş
silver or metal tincture

arginine /ˈɑɹɡɪniːn/ n
arginin
an amino acid

argon /ˈɑːɹɡɒn/ n
argon
a chemical element

arguably /ˈɑː(ɹ)ɡjuːəbli/ /ˈɑː(ɹ)ɡjəbli/ adv
tartışmalı şekilde tartışmasız
as can be supported or proven by sound logical deduction, evidence, and precedent, but without absolute certainty

argue /ˈɑɹ.ɡju/ /ˈɑː.ɡjuː/ v
tartışmak kavga etmek
to have an argument, a quarrel
tartışmak münakaşa etmek
to debate, disagree, or discuss opposing or differing viewpoints

argument /-ɡju-/ /-ɡjə-/ /ˈɑɹɡjʊmənt/ /ˈɑːɡjʊmənt/ n
akıl yürütme ispatlama
process of reasoning
argüman genlik
independent variable
delil hüccet kanıt sav
fact or statement used to support a proposition; a reason
değişken
variable that is being passed to a function
münakaşa tartışma savunma
verbal dispute; a quarrel

argumentum ad passiones /aɹ.ɡuːˈmen.tum ad pas.siˈoː.neːs/ /ɑːɡjuːˈmɛntəm æd pæsɪˈəʊniːz/ [aɹ.ɡuːˈmen.tũ ad pas.siˈoː.neːs] n
duygu sömürüsü
appeal to emotion

argyria n
arjiri
condition

arid /ˈæɹ.ɪd/ /ˈɛɚ.ɪd/ adj
kurak çorak
very dry

arise /əˈɹaɪz/ v
kalkmak
get up, stand up

aristocracy /ˌæ.ɹɪˈstɒk.ɹə.si/ /ˌɛɹ.ɪˈstɑk.ɹə.si/ n
aristokrasi
class of people considered superior to others
government by such a class
aristokrasi soylu erki
the nobility or the hereditary ruling class

ark /ɑɹk/ /ɑːk/ n
Nuh'un gemisi
Noah's ship

arm /ɐːm/ /ɑɹm/ /ɑːm/ n
kol
upper appendage from shoulder to wrist
part of a chromosome
part of object
silah
weapon

arm /ɐːm/ /ɑɹm/ /ɑːm/ v
silahlandırmak
to supply with armour or weapons

arm in arm adv
kol kola
arms linked or around each other's shoulder or waist

arm wrestling /ˈɑɹm ˌɹɛs.lɪŋ/ /ˈɑːm ˌɹɛs.lɪŋ/ n
bilek güreşi
a sport

armadillo /ɑɹməˈdɪloʊ/ /ɑːməˈdɪləʊ/ n
armadillo
burrowing mammal covered with bony, jointed, protective plates

armchair /ˈɑɹmt͡ʃɛɚ/ /ˈɑː(ɹ)mtʃɛə(ɹ)/ n
koltuk
a chair with supports for the arms or elbows

armed forces n
silahlı kuvvetler
the military forces of a nation

armed robbery n
silahlı soygun
instance of robbery where the participants are armed

armillary sphere n
halkalı küre
instrument consisting of graduated metal circles

armistice /-məstəs/ /ˈɑɹmɪstɪs/ /ˈɑːmɪstɪs/ n
ateşkes
(short) cessation of combat
ateşkes mütareke
formal agreement to end combat

armor /ˈɑː.mə/ /ˈɑːɹ.mɚ/ n
zırh
protective layer over a body, vehicle, or other object intended to deflect or diffuse damaging forces

armored personnel carrier n
zırhlı personel taşıyıcı
armored vehicle for carrying infantry soldiers in combat

armoured train n
zırhlı tren
railway train protected with armour

armpit /ˈɑɹmˌpɪt/ n
koltuk altı
koltuk altı aksilla
cavity beneath the junction of the arm and shoulder

arms race n
silahlanma yarışı
a competition for military supremacy

army /ˈɐː.mi(ː)/ /ˈɑɹ.mi/ /ˈɑː.miː/ n
ordu
government agency in charge of a state's army
large group of people working towards the same purpose
any multitude
large group of social animals working towards the same purpose
ordu leşker
military force concerned mainly with ground operations

aroma /əˈɹoʊmə/ /əˈɹəʊmə/ n
rayiha
a pleasant smell

aromantic /ˌeɪ.ɹəʊˈman.tɪk/ /ˌæ.ɹəʊˈman.tɪk/ /ˌɛ(ə)ɹ.əʊˈman.tɪk/ adj
aromantik

aromatherapy n
aromaterapi
type of therapy

aromatic /ˌæɹ.əˈmæt.ɪk/ /ˌɛɹ.əˈmæt.ɪk/ [ˌæɹ.əˈmæɾ.ɪk] [ˌɛɹ.əˈmæɾ.ɪk] adj
aromatik
in organic chemistry

around /əˈɹaʊnd/ preposition
etrafında
forming a circle or closed curve containing

arpeggio /ɑɹˈpɛ.d͡ʒi.oʊ/ n
arpej
notes of a chord played individually

arraign /əˈɹeɪn/ v
itham etmek mahkemeye çağırmak suçlamak
charge someone in a court of law

arraignment /əˈɹeɪnmənt/ n
itham suçlama
charging of a defendant

arrange /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ v
ayarlamak planlamak
to plan; to prepare in advance
düzenlemek
to set up, organise
düzenlemek aranje etmek
music: to adapt an existing composition for presentation
düzenlemek sıralamak
to put in order

arrangement /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒmənt/ n
aranjman düzenleme
music: adaptation of a piece of music
ayarlama düzenleme
act of arranging

array /əˈɹeɪ/ /əˈɹæɪ/ n
aranjman düzen düzenleme tanzim
collection laid out
elbise giyecek giyim giyim kuşam giyisi
clothing/ornamentation
miktar adet bolluk gürlük sayı çokluk
large collection
sıra dizi matris satır sütun çizelge
any of various data structures

array /əˈɹeɪ/ /əˈɹæɪ/ v
süslemek
to clothe, ornament

arrear /əˈɹɪə/ /əˈɹɪɹ/ n
bakiye ödenmemiş borç
unpaid debt

arrest /əˈɹɛst/ n
tutuklama
legal: process of arresting a criminal, suspect etc

arrest /əˈɹɛst/ v
tutuklamak tevkif etmek
to take into legal custody

arrive /əˈɹaɪv/ v
varmak ulaşmak
to get to a certain place
to reach

arrogance /ˈæɹ.oʊ.ɡəns/ /ˈæɹ.ə.ɡəns/ n
kibir tekebbür
act or habit of arrogating, or making undue claims in an overbearing manner

arrogant /ˈæɹəɡənt/ adj
kibirli tekebbürlü
having excessive pride

arrondissement /æˌɹɒndiːsˈmɒ̃/ /əˈɹɒndɪsmənt/ /ˌæɹɒnˈdiːsmɒ̃/ n
arondisman
an administrative division

arrow /ˈæɹ.oʊ/ /ˈæɹ.ə/ /ˈæɹ.əʊ/ /ˈɛ(ə)ɹ.oʊ/ n
ok
projectile
symbol

arrowroot /ˈæɹoʊˌɹut/ /ˈæɹə(ʊ)ɹuːt/ /ˈɛɹoʊˌɹut/ n
ararot
Maranta arundinacea

arsenic /ɑɹˈsɛnɪk/ /ɑː(ɹ)ˈsɛnɪk/ /ˈɑɹsənɪk/ /ˈɑː(ɹ).sə.nɪk/ n
arsenik
chemical element

arshin n
arşın
a Russian unit of length

arson /ˈɑɹsən/ /ˈɑːsən/ n
kundaklama kundakçılık
crime of setting a fire

art /ɐːt/ /ɑɹt/ /ɑːt/ [-tsʰ] [-t̚] [-ɻ-] [aːt] [äːt] [äˑɹt] [ɐɹt] [ɑɹt] [ɑːt] [ɑːtʰ] [ɑːʔ] [ɑˑɻt] [ɑ̈ɹt] [ɒət] [ɒɹt] [ɒːt] n
eser sanat eseri yapıt
artwork
sanat
skill
study
field or category of art
nonscientific branch of learning
sanat dörüt
conscious production or arrangement
skillful creative activity
sanat dörüt elişi epik zanaat
human effort
sanatsallık sanat
aesthetic value

art dealer n
sanat simsarı
someone who buys and sells works of art

art historian n
sanat tarihçiler
an expert in art history

art school n
sanat okulu
art school

artemisia /ɑːtɪˈmɪzɪə/ n
yavşan
plant of the genus Artemisia

artery /ˈɑɹ.təɹ.i/ /ˈɑː.tə.ɹi/ n
atardamar arter
blood vessel from the heart

artesian well n
artezyen kuyusu
aquifer

arthritis /ɑː(ɹ)θˈɹ(a)ɪtɪs/ n
artrit eklem iltihabı
inflammation of a joint

arthroscopy n
artroskopi
the examination of the interior of a joint (such as the knee) using an arthroscope

arthrosis n
artroz dejeneratif artrit osteoartrit
any degenerative disease of a joint between bones

artichoke /ˈɑɹ.tɪˌtʃoʊk/ /ˈɑː.tɪˌtʃəʊk/ n
enginar
vegetable

article /ˈɑɹtəkl̩/ /ˈɑɹtɪkəl/ /ˈɑːtɪkəl/ [ˈɑ(ː)ɹɾɨkɫ̩] [ˈɑːtʰɪkʰəɫ] n
madde makale
section of a legal document
makale betke
story, report, or opinion piece
tanımlık harfitarif
part of speech that specifies a noun

articulated bus n
körüklü otobüs
articulated bus

articulation /ɑɹˌtɪk.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/ /ɑːˌtɪk.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/ n
artikülasyon boğumlanma telaffuz
clarity of speech
mafsal
joint or collection of joints

artifact /ˈɑɹtɪfækt/ /ˈɑːtɪfækt/ [-ɾə-] [-ɾɪ-] n
artefakt insan yapımı
object made or shaped by human hand

artificial /ˌɑː(ɹ).təˈfɪʃ.əl/ adj
yapay
man-made
yapay sahte yapmacık
false, misleading
yapay yapmacık
unnatural

artificial insemination n
suni dölleme
introduction of semen

artificial intelligence n
yapay zeka
intelligence exhibited by an artificial entity
branch of computer science
quality of a machine

artificial life n
suni hayat yapay hayat
study of synthetic systems that behave like living organisms

artificial respiration n
suni teneffüs yapay solunum
manual or mechanical forcing of air into the lungs

artificial turf n
suni çim
artificial grass surface

artillery /ɑɹˈtɪləɹi/ /ɑːˈtɪləɹi/ n
topçuluk
army unit
weapon

artisan /ˈɑɹtɪsən/ /ˈɑɹtɪzən/ /ˈɑː(ɹ)tɪzæn/ /ˈɑː(ɹ)tɪzən/ n
usta zanaatkar
skilled manual worker

artist /ˈɑɹ.tɪst/ /ˈɑːtɪst/ n
sanatçı dörütmen dörütçü
person who creates art as an occupation
sanatçı ressam dörütmen dörütçü
person who creates art

artistic /ɑɹˈtɪstɪk/ /ɑːˈtɪstɪk/ adj
dörütsel sanatsal
aesthetically pleasing
relating to art or artists
sanatsal dörütsel
having creative skill

artisticness n
sanatsallık
the quality of being artistic

arugula /əˈɹuɡələ/ /əˈɹʊɡələ/ n
roka
herb

as /æz/ /əz/ adv
gibi
in the same way that
kadar
Introducing a basis of comparison
to such an extent or degree
olarak
In the role of

as a result
neticede
consequently

as a result of preposition
neticesinde

as best one can adv
elinden geldiği kadar elinden geldiğince
in the best possible way, given the circumstances

as far as one knows adv
bildiğim kadarıyla
to the best of my knowledge

as if /əz‿ˈɪf/ /ˌæz‿ˈɪf/ conjunction
sanki gibi
as though

as if there were no tomorrow adv
yarın yokmuşçasına
to an excessive degree

as much as possible adv
mümkün mertebe
as much as is possible

as soon as conjunction
[[-er|-er -mez]]
immediately after

as soon as possible adv
bir an evvel bir an önce mümkün olduğunca çabuk olabildiğince çabuk
as soon as is possible

as the crow flies adv
kuş uçuşu
in a straight line

as though /əzˈðəʊ/ conjunction
-ca -casına -ce -ça -çe
as to suggest that

as well /æzwɛl/ /æzˈwɛl/ /əzˈwɛl/ [æˑzˈwɛːɫ] adv
de da
in addition, also

as well as /əz ˈwɛl æz/ /əz ˈwɛl əz/ /əˈzwɛlz/ conjunction
ilaveten
too; likewise; in addition
yanısıra
and in addition

as well as /əz ˈwɛl æz/ /əz ˈwɛl əz/ /əˈzwɛlz/ preposition
yanı sıra
in addition to

as you know adv
bildiğin gibi bildiğiniz gibi
as you know

as you sow, so shall you reap /əz‿ju ˈsoʊ soʊ‿ʃəl‿ju ˈɹip/ /əz‿ju ˈsəʊ səʊ‿ʃəl‿ju ˈɹiːp/ proverb
ne ekersen onu biçersin
consequences of one’s actions to oneself are in proportion to one‘s good or bad intentions towards others

asafoetida /ˌæsəˈfɛtɪdə/ n
şeytantersi hıthıt
resinous gum from wild fennel

asbestos /æsˈbɛs.tɒs/ /æsˈbɛs.təs/ /æzˈbɛs.təs/ n
asbest
any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate

asceticism /əˈsɛt.əˌsɪz.əm/ n
asetizm
the principles and practices of an ascetic

ascot tie n
plastron
type of necktie

ascribe /əˈskɹaɪb/ v
atfedilmiş
to attribute a cause or characteristic to

asexual /eɪˈsɛkʃuəl/ adj
aseksüel
having no interest in sex
having no distinct sex
without sexual action

asexuality n
aseksüellik
state of not experiencing sexual attraction

ash /æʃ/ n
kül
solid remains of a fire
dişbudak
wood

ash tree n
dişbudak
Fraxinus tree

ashtray /ˈæʃ.tɹeɪ/ n
kül tablası küllük sigara tablası tabla
receptacle for ashes

ashugh n
aşık
mystic bard, balladeer, or troubadour

aside /əˈsaɪd/ n
öte
an incidental remark made quietly

ask /eəsk/ /ˈask/ /ˈæks/ /ˈæsk/ /ˈɑːks/ /ˈɑːsk/ v
dilemek
make a request
sormak
request an answer

ask for v
istemek
request

asp /æsp/ n
sağır yılan
Vipera aspis

asparagus /əˈspæɹ.ə.ɡəs/ /əˈspɛɹ.ə.ɡəs/ n
kuşkonmaz
asparagus plant, Asparagus officinalis
asparagus shoots (food)

aspartame /əˈspɑːteɪm/ /ˈæspɚteɪm/ n
aspartam
the artificial sweetener

aspartic acid n
aspartik asit
a nonessential amino acid

aspect /ˈæspɛkt/ n
kip görünüm
quality of a verb

aspect-oriented language n
cephe yönelimli dil

aspen /ˈæspən/ n
titrek kavak
tree of genus Populus sect. Populus

asphalt /ˈæsfælt/ /ˈæsfɑlt/ /ˈæsfɔlt/ /ˈæsfɔːlt/ /ˈæsfəlt/ /ˈæʃfælt/ /ˈæʃfɑlt/ /ˈæʃfɔlt/ /ˈæʃfɔːlt/ /ˈæʃfəlt/ /ˈæʃfɛlt/ n
asfalt
asphalt concrete
sticky, black and highly viscous liquid

asphodel /ˈæsfədɛl/ n
çiriş otu
plant of the genus Asphodelus

aspic /ˈæspɪk/ n
etli jöle
dish

aspirate /ˈæs.pə.ɹeɪt/ /ˈæs.pə.ɹɪt/ /ˈæs.pəɹ.eɪt/ /ˈæs.pəɹ.ət/ /ˈæs.pɪ.ɹeɪt/ /ˈæs.pɪ.ɹət/ v
aspire etmek
to remove a liquid or gas by suction

aspirator n
aspiratör
pump which draws gas through a liquid

aspire /əˈspaɪə(ɹ)/ /əˈspaɪɚ/ v
heveslenmek isteklenmek
to hope or dream

aspirin /ˈæsp(ɪ)ɹɪn/ n
aspirin
tablet containing acetylsalicylic acid

asr n
ikindi ikindi namazı
afternoon prayer

ass /æs/ n
eşek
animal
kıç popo göt makat
buttocks

ass-kisser n
yalaka
someone who kisses ass

assail /əˈseɪl/ v
saldırmak taarruz etmek
to attack violently

assailant /əˈseɪlənt/ n
saldırgan
an attacker; someone who attacks another violently, or criminally

assassin /əˈsæsɪn/ n
haşhaşi
member of the historical Ismaili Muslim militant group
katil
any ruthless killer
suikastçı
one who, motivated by political reasons, intentionally kills a particular person

assassinate /əˈsæs(ə)nˌeɪt/ /əˈsæsɪneɪt/ v
öldürmek
to murder by sudden or obscure attack

assassination /əˌsæs.ɪ.ˈneɪ.ʃən/ n
suikast
murder for political reasons or personal gain

assault /əˈsɑlt/ /əˈsɔlt/ /əˈsɔːlt/ /əˈsʌlt/ n
saldırı
violent onset or attack with physical means

assault rifle n
piyade Tüfeği piyade tüfeği
a rifle

assembly /əˈsɛmb.li/ /əˈsɛmb.lɪ/ n
asamble
short for assembly language
cemiyet dernek meclis
legislative body

assembly language n
çevirme dili
programming language

assent /əˈsɛnt/ n
kabul onay
agreement, act of agreeing

assent /əˈsɛnt/ v
kabul etmek onaylamak rıza göstermek
to agree, give approval

assert /əˈsɜːt/ /əˈsɝt/ v
iddia etmek öne sürmek
to affirm

assertive /əˈsɝtɪv/ adj
iddialı
boldly self-assured

assertiveness n
girişkenlik iddiacılık kararlılık kendine güvenme kesinlik olumluluk
the quality of being assertive

assess /əˈses/ /əˈsɛs/ v
değerlendirmek
to determine the value of

asset /ˈæsət/ /ˈæsɛt/ /ˈæsɪt/ n
varlık
something or someone of any value

asshole /ˈæsˌhoʊl/ n
göt deliği
anus
mean or rude person

assignee n
görevlendirilen
one to whom a thing is assigned
temlik alan
law: one to whom rights or property is being transferred
vekil
an agent

assimilate /əˈsɪm.ɪ.leɪt/ v
asimile etmek
to absorb a group of people into a community

assimilation /əˌsɪməˈleɪʃən/ n
asimilasyon
act or state

assist /əˈsɪst/ n
asist
statistical recognition of making a pass

assist /əˈsɪst/ v
asist
to make a pass in a sport

assistance /əˈsɪs.təns/ n
yardım medet
aid; help; the act or result of assisting

assistant /əˈsɪstənt/ adj
asistan
having a subordinate or auxiliary position

assistant /əˈsɪstənt/ n
asistan yardımcı muavin
person who assists

assistive technology n
yardımcı teknoloji
umbrella term

associate /əˈsoʊsi.ət/ /əˈsoʊsieɪt/ /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/ /əˈsoʊʃieɪt/ /əˈsəʊsi.ət/ /əˈsəʊsieɪt/ /əˈsəʊʃi.ət/ /əˈsəʊʃieɪt/ n
iştirakçi ortak partner
partner

association /əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃən/ /əˌsoʊʃiˈeɪʃən/ /əˌsəʊsiˈeɪʃən/ /əˌsəʊʃiˈeɪʃən/ n
cemiyet dernek

association football n
futbol
soccer

associative /əˈsoʊ.si.ə.tɪv/ /əˈsoʊ.ʃi.ə.tɪv/ adj
birleşmeli
algebraic property of an operator

assonance /ˈæsənəns/ /ˈɛsɘnɘns/ n
asonans
repetition of similar or identical vowel sounds

assuage /əˈsweɪd͡ʒ/ /əˈswɑʒ/ v
dindirmek yatıştırmak
mitigate, relieve
sakinleştirmek yatıştırmak
pacify

assumption /əˈsʌm(p).ʃ(ə)n/ n
varsayım
supposition
thing supposed
the act of assuming, or taking to or upon oneself

assurance /əˈʃɔːɹəns/ /əˈʃɝəns/ /əˈʃʊəɹəns/ /əˈʃʊɹəns/ n
garanti
the act of assuring
güven
the state of being assured
özgüven
firmness of mind

assure /əˈʃɔː/ /əˈʃɝ/ /əˈʃʊə/ /əˈʃʊɹ/ v
güvence altına almak temin etmek
to make sure and secure
temin etmek
to give someone confidence in the trustworthiness of something

astaghfirullah /ˈastæ.fɪˌɹəl.ɒː/ interjection
estağfurullah

astatine /ˈastətiːn/ /ˈæstəˌtin/ n
astatin astat
the chemical element

aster /ˈæstɚ/ n
yıldızpatı
plant

asterisk /ˈæst(ə)ˌɹɪks/ /ˈæstəɹɪsk/ /ˈæstəˌɹɪsk/ /ˈæstɹɪsk/ n
yıldız işareti asterisk yıldız imi yıldız
star-shaped symbol *; something resembling or shaped like an asterisk symbol

asteroid /ˈæst(ə)ɹɔɪd/ n
asteroit
astronomy: a naturally occurring solid object, which is smaller than a planet and is not a comet, that orbits a star

asteroid belt pn
Asteroit Kuşağı
region of the solar system

asthenia /æsˈθi.ni.ə/ /æsˈθiː.nɪə/ n
argınlık
loss of strength

asthma /ˈasmə/ /ˈasθmə/ /ˈaθsmə/ /ˈæst.mə/ /ˈæzmə/ /ˈæzðmə/ /ˈæðzmə/ n
astım yelpik
chronic respiratory disease

astigmatism /əˈstɪɡmətɪzm̩/ n
astigmatizm
disorder of the vision
defect of a lens

astonishing /əˈstɑnɪʃɪŋ/ /əˈstɒnɪʃɪŋ/ adj
şaşırtıcı
causing astonishment

astonishment /əˈstɑːnɪʃmənt/ /əˈstɒnɪʃmənt/ n
sürpriz şaşkınlık şaşırtı
amazement, great surprise
sürpriz şaşırtı
amazing thing

astrobiology n
astrobiyoloji
astrobiology

astrocentric adj
yıldız merkezli

astrolabe /ˈæs.tɹəˌleɪb/ n
usturlap
astronomical and navigational instrument

astrologer /əˈstrɒl.ə.d͡ʒɚ/ n
astrolog yıldız falcısı
one who studies astrology

astrological sign n
burç
sign that is used as the basis of astrology

astrology /əˈstɹɒlədʒi/ n
astroloji
star divination

astrometry /əˈstɹɒmətɹi/ n
astrometri
branch of astronomy

astronaut /ˈæstɹəˌnɑt/ /ˈæstɹəˌnɔt/ /ˈæstɹəˌnɔːt/ n
astronot uçurcu uzay adamı
member of the crew of a spaceship or other spacecraft, or someone trained for that purpose

astronomer /ə.ˈstɹɑ.nə.mɚ/ /əˈstɹɒn.ə.mə/ /əˈstɹɒn.ə.mɚ/ n
astronom gök bilimci
one who studies astronomy

astronomical unit n
astronomik birim
measure of distance

astronomy /æsˈtɹɑn.ə.mi/ /əˈstɹɑn.ə.mi/ n
astronomi gök bilimi
study of the physical universe beyond the Earth's atmosphere

astrophysicist n
astrofizikçi
one who studies astrophysics

astrophysics /ˌæs.tɹoʊˈfɪz.ɪks/ /ˌæs.tɹəˈfɪz.ɪks/ n
astrofizik
interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics

astute /əsˈtjuːt/ adj
basiretli keskin zekalı
Quick at seeing how to gain advantage

astuteness n
açıkgözlük kurnazlık zekilik
quality of being astute, also cleverness

asunder /əˈsʌndə/ /əˈsʌndɚ/ adv
ayrı ayrı parça
into separate parts

asylum /əˈsaɪləm/ n
iltica sığınak
place of safety

asylum seeker n
sığınmacı
person who has applied for asylum

asymmetric warfare n
asimetrik savaş
conflict between belligerents of different strengths

asymmetry /eɪˈsɪmɪtɹi/ n
simetri
lack of symmetry or proportion

asymptomatic adj
asemptomatik
not exhibiting any symptoms of disease

asymptote /ˈeɪ̯sɪmtoʊ̯t/ /ˈæsɪmptoʊ̯t/ /ˈæsɪmtoʊ̯t/ /ˈæsɪmtɒt/ n
asimptot
a straight line which a curve approaches arbitrarily closely

at /æt/ /ət/ preposition
-da -de
in or very near a particular place

at a loss
zararına
below the cost or price of purchase

at all [ætˈɔːɫ] [æˈɾɑɫ] [æˈɾɔɫ] [əˈtʰɔːɫ] [əˈɾɑɫ] [əˈɾɔɫ] [əˈɾɔːɫ] adv
hiç de
to the slightest degree, in any way

at death's door
ölümün eşiğinde
about to die

at ease
rahat
free of anxiety

at first glance
ilk bakışta
after only a superficial examination or review

at hand
el altında
within easy reach; nearby

at home
evde
in one's place of residence

at large
genellikle umumiyetle
in general
serbest
on the loose

at last
nihayet sonunda
in the end; finally; ultimately

at least
bari
anyway
en az en azından
at a lower limit

at most
en fazla
at the most; at a maximum or upper limit

at once /ət ˈwʌns/ adv
derhâl hemen tezden çabucak
immediately

at present
şu an
currently

at sign n
güzel a koç kuyruklu a salyangoz çengelli a özel a
name of the symbol @

at the end of the day
nihayetinde
in summary; ultimately

at the same time
aynı anda
simultaneously

at the top of one's lungs
avazı çıktığı kadar

at this rate
bu gidişle böyle giderse
continuing at the current pace

ataman /ˈætəmən/ n
ataman
title

atelier /-ˌljɛ/ /æ.təˈljeɪ/ /əˈtɛl.i.eɪ/ /əˈtɛl.jeɪ/ /əˈtɛlˌjeɪ/ /ˈæ.təˌljeɪ/ /ˌæ.tlˈjeɪ/ [ˌæ.ɾl-] n
atölye işlik

atheism /ˈeɪθiɪzəm/ n
ateizm
lack of belief that any deities exist (with or without a belief that no deities exist)
belief that no deities exist (sometimes including rejection of other religious beliefs)

atheist /ˈeɪθiɪst/ n
ateist tanrıtanımaz
a person who believes with certainty that no deities exist
a person who doubts the existence of deities

athlete /ˈæθ.lit/ /ˈæθ.liːt/ /ˈæθ.ə.liːt/ n
sporcu atlet
person who actively participates in physical sports

athlete's foot n
ayak mantarı
fungal infection

atlas /ˈætləs/ /ˈætlɪs/ n
atlas
bound collection of maps
satin fabric

atmosphere /ˈæt.məsˌfɪə(ɹ)/ /ˈætməsˌfɪɹ/ n
atmosfer
a unit of measurement for pressure
mood or feeling
air in a particular place
atmosfer havaküre
gases surrounding the Earth

atmospheric /ˌætməsˈfɛɹɪk/ adj
atmosferik cevvi
relating to the atmosphere

atmospheric pressure n
atmosfer basıncı
pressure caused by weight of the atmosphere

atoll /əˈtɑl/ /əˈtɒl/ /ˈeɪtɑl/ /ˈeɪtɔl/ /ˈætoʊl/ /ˈætɑl/ /ˈætɒl/ /ˈætɔl/ n
atol mercan adası
island

atom /ˈætəm/ n
atom
chemistry, physics: smallest possible amount of matter retaining its chemical properties
historical: theoretical particle of matter

atomic bomb n
atom bombası
nuclear weapon

atomic clock n
atom saati
reference clock

atomic mass n
bağıl atom kütlesi
mass of an atom

atomic nucleus n
atom çekirdeği
nucleus of an atom

atomic number n
atom numarası
number of protons

atonement /əˈtoʊnmənt/ n
kefaret
reconciliation of God and mankind
tazminat telafi
amends to restore a damaged relationship

atrial fibrillation n
atriyal fibrilasyon
Cardiac arrhythmia

atrium /ˈeɪ.tɹi.əm/ n
atriyum
central room in Roman homes
kulakçık
one of two upper chambers of the heart

atrocity /əˈtɹɒsɪti/ n
atrosite
extremely cruel act

atrophy /ˈæt.ɹə.fi/ n
atrofi
reduced functionality

atrophy /ˈæt.ɹə.fi/ v
körelmek
(intransitive) wither or waste away

attachment /əˈtæt͡ʃmənt/ n
bağlanma
process or means by which something is physically attached
bağlılık
strong bonding towards or with
ek eklenti
file sent along with a message

attaché /əˈtæʃeɪ/ /ˌætæˈʃeɪ/ n
ataşe
diplomatic officer

attack /əˈtæk/ n
saldırı hücum hamle
attempt to cause damage, injury, or death
saldırı taarruz hücûm
offense of a battle

attack /əˈtæk/ v
saldırmak
to apply violent force

attack helicopter n
atak helikopteri
(military) armed helicopter

attempt /əˈtɛmpt/ n
deneme
the action of trying at something

attend /əˈtɛnd/ [əˈtʰɛnd] v
katılmak
to be present at

attention /əˈtɛn.ʃən/ n
dikkat
dikkat tetik özen
mental focus

attention deficit hyperactivity disorder n
DEHB dikkat eksikliği hiperaktivite bozukluğu
developmental disorder

attention whore /əˈtɛn.ʃən ho(ː)ɹ/ n
ilgi budalası ilgi orospusu
someone craving attention

attenuation n
sönüm
gradual diminishing in the strength

attested /əˈtɛstɪd/ adj
belgelenmiş muharrer
in linguistics: of words or languages, proven to have existed by records

attic /ˈætɪk/ [ˈæɾɪk] n
tavanarası çatı katı
space, often unfinished and with sloped walls, directly below the roof

attire /əˈtaɪɚ/ n
elbise giysi esvap kılık kıyafet
one's dress or clothes

attire /əˈtaɪɚ/ v
giyinmek
to dress or garb

attorney /əˈtɜː(ɹ)ni/ n
avukat
lawyer

attractive /əˈtɹæktɪv/ adj
cazip
pleasing or appealing to the senses
cazip cezbedici
having the power of charming
cazip çekici
having the quality of attracting by inherent force

attributive noun n
tamlayan
a noun that modifies another noun attributively

attrition /əˈtɹɪʃən/ n
yıpratma
wearing by friction

auburn /ˈɑ.bɚn/ /ˈɔ.bɚn/ adj
kumral
reddish-brown

auction /ˈoːkʃən/ /ˈɑkʃən/ /ˈɔkʃən/ /ˈɔːkʃən/ n
açık artırma müzayede mezat
public sales event

auction /ˈoːkʃən/ /ˈɑkʃən/ /ˈɔkʃən/ /ˈɔːkʃən/ v
açık artırma müzayede
to sell at an auction

audacious /ɔˈdeɪʃəs/ /ɔːˈdeɪʃəs/ adj
arsız cesurane gözü pek
impudent
cesurane gözü pek
showing willingness to take bold risks

audacity /ɔˈdæsɪti/ /ɔːˈdæsɪti/ n
atılganlık cesaret cürret girişkenlik
fearless daring
cesaret cesurluk cüret korkusuzluk küstahlık
insolent boldness

audible /ˈɔːdɪbəl/ adj
duyulabilir duyulur işitilebilir işitilir
able to be heard

audience /ˈɑdiəns/ /ˈɔdiəns/ /ˈɔːdiəns/ /ˈɔːdɪəns/ n
dinleyici izleyici okuyucu seyirci
group of people seeing a performance

audio /ˈɑ.di.oʊ/ /ˈɔ.di.oʊ/ /ˈɔː.di.əʊ/ adj
ses
focused on audible sound

audiobook n
sesli kitap
audiobook

audiologist n
odyolog
doctor of audiology

audiology /ɔːdiˈɒləd͡ʒi/ n
odyoloji
study of hearing and hearing defects

audit /ˈɑ.dɪt/ /ˈɔ.dɪt/ /ˈɔː.dɪt/ n
denetim
examination in general

auditor /ˈɔːdɪtɚ/ n
denetçi
one who audits bookkeeping accounts

auditorium /ɔː.dɪˈtɔː.ɹi.əm/ /ˌɔ.dəˈtɔɹ.i.əm/ n
oditoryum
large room for public meetings or performances

auger /ˈɑ.ɡɚ/ /ˈɔ.ɡɚ/ /ˈɔː.ɡə(ɹ)/ n
burgu
carpenter's tool

augment /ɑɡˈmɛnt/ /ɔːɡˈmɛnt/ /ˈɑɡmənt/ /ˈɔːɡmənt/ v
artmak çoğalmak
to become greater
artırmak çoğaltmak
to increase, make larger or supplement

augur /ˈɑ.ɡɚ/ /ˈɔ.ɡɚ/ /ˈɔː.ɡə/ n
falcı kahin
diviner who foretells events by unusual occurrences

augur /ˈɑ.ɡɚ/ /ˈɔ.ɡɚ/ /ˈɔː.ɡə/ v
fal bakmak
to foretell events; to exhibit signs of future events

augury /ˈɔː.ɡjʊ.ɹi/ n
alâmet işaret
an omen or prediction; a foreboding
alâmet kehanet
divination based on the appearance and behaviour of animals

aunt /ant/ /eɪnt/ /ænt/ /ɑːnt/ /ɔnt/ /ʌnt/ [ant] [aːnt] [eənt] [änt] [äːnt] [ænt] [ɐːnt] [ɑːnt] [ɒːnt] [ɛənt] n
hala teyze yenge bibi eme
a parent's sister or sister-in-law
teyze hala
affectionate term for an older woman, by means of fictive kin

aunt-in-law n
yenge
wife of one's uncle

aureola /ɑˈɹiː.ə.lə/ /ɔˈɹiː.ə.lə/ /ɔːˈɹiː.ə.lə/ n
hale
luminous cloud

aurochs /ˈaʊɹɒks/ /ˈɔːɹɒks/ n
yaban öküzü
Bos primigenius

aurora /ɔˈɹɔɹ.ə/ /ɔːˈɹɔː.ɹə/ /əˈɹɔɹ.ə/ /əˈɹɔː.ɹə/ n
kutup ışığı
atmospheric phenomenon

auscultation /ˌɔskəlˈteɪʃən/ /ˌɔːskəlˈteɪʃən/ n
oskültasyon
diagnosis by stethoscope or similar auditory device

austral /ˈɒstɹəl/ /ˈɔːstɹəl/ adj
güney
of, relating to, or coming from the south

autarky /-tɑː-/ /ˈɔˌtɑɹki/ /ˈɔːtəki/ n
otarşi
(policy of) national economic self-sufficiency

authentic /ɑ.ˈθɛn.tɪk/ /ɒ.ˈθɛn.tɪk/ /ɔ.ˈθɛn.tɪk/ adj
gerçek hakiki
conforming to reality and therefore worthy of trust, reliance, or belief
otantik gerçek hakiki
of undisputed origin

authentication n
kimlik doğrulama kimlik kanıtlama tevsik
proof of the identity of a user logging on to some network

author /ˈɑ.θɚ/ /ˈɒː.təɹ/ /ˈɔ.θɚ/ /ˈɔː.θə/ n
yazar müellif
originator or creator of a work

authoritarian /ɔˌθɔɹ.əˈtɛɹ.i.ən/ /ɔːˌθɒɹ.ɪˈtɛə̯.ɹɪən/ /əˌθɔɹ.əˈtɛɹ.i.ən/ adj
otoriter
demanding obedience to authority; dictatorial
of, or relating to, absolute obedience to an authority
tending to impose one's demands upon others as if one were an authority

authoritarianism n
otoriteryanizm
authoritarian form of government

authorities n
yetkililer
all senses

authority /ɒːˈtɒɹɪti/ /ɔːˈθɒɹəti/ /ɔːˈθɒɹɪti/ /əˈθɑɹəti/ /əˈθɔɹəti/ n
bilirkişi uzman yetkili
reliable source of information on a subject
otorite yetki
power to enforce rules or give orders
salahiyetliler yetkililer
police or law enforcement collectively

authorization n
izin otorizasyon
act of authorizing

autism /ˈɑtɪzəm/ /ˈɔːtɪzəm/ n
otizm iç yöneliklik
neurological disorder

autoanalysis n
otoanaliz
psychology

autobiography /ˌɔː.tə.baɪˈɒɡ.ɹə.fi/ n
otobiyografi özyaşamöyküsü
biography of oneself

autobus /ˈɑtoʊˌbʌs/ /ˈɔtoʊˌbʌs/ /ˈɔːtə(ʊ)bʌs/ [ˈɑɾə-] [ˈɔɾə-] n
otobüs
bus that is a motor vehicle

autochthonous /ɑˈtɑkθənəs/ /ɔˈtɑkθənəs/ /ɔːˈtɒkθənəs/ adj
asil yerli
native to the place where found

autocracy /ɔːˈtɒkɹəsi/ n
otokrasi saltçılık
form of government

autocrat /ˈɔːtəkɹæt/ n
otokrat
ruler with absolute power

autodidact /ˌɔːtoʊˈdaɪdækt/ n
otodidakt
a self-taught person

autodidacticism n
otodidaktisizm özeğitimcilik
self-education; self-directed learning

autoerotic /ˈɔːtəʊ.ɘɹɒt.ɪk/ adj
otoerotik
masturbatory

autoerotism n
otoerotizm
sexual activity involving oneself

autograph /ˈɔːtəɡrɑːf/ n
imza
signature

automated teller machine /ˈɔːtəmeɪtɪd ˈtɛlə(ɹ) məˈʃiːn/ n
bankamatik
banking

automatic /ˌɑː.təˈmæt.ɪk/ /ˌɔː.təˈmæt.ɪk/ [ˌɑː.ɾəˈmæɾ.ɪk] [ˌɔː.ɾəˈmæɾ.ɪk] adj
otomatik
capable of operating without external control

automatically /ˈɔːtəʊˌmæt.ɪk(.ə)li/ /ˈɔːtəˌmætɪk(.ə)li/ /ˌɑː.təˈmæt.ɪk(.ə)li/ /ˌɔː.təˈmæt.ɪk(.ə)li/ [ˌɑː.ɾəˈmæɾ.ɪk(.ə)li] [ˌɔː.ɾəˈmæɾ.ɪk(.ə)li] adv
otomatik olarak otomatikman
In an automatic manner

automation /ˌɔːtəˈmeɪʃən/ n
otomasyon
converting the controlling of a machine to an automatic system

automobile /ˈɑː.tə.məˈbil/ /ˈɑː.tə.məˌbil/ /ˈɑː.təˈmoʊ.bil/ /ˈɔː.tə.məˌbil/ /ˈɔː.tə.məˌbiːl/ /ˌɔː.tə.məˈbil/ /ˌɔː.təˈmoʊ.bil/ n
araba otomobil
passenger vehicle

autonomous /ɑˈtɑnəməs/ /ɔˈtɑnəməs/ /ɔːˈtɒnəməs/ adj
otonom
self-governing

autonomous sensory meridian response n
otonom duyusal meridyen tepkisi
frisson characterized by a tingling sensation on the skin

autonomous vehicle n
otonom araba
vehicle

autonomy /ɑˈtɑ.nə.mi/ /ɔˈtɑ.nə.mi/ /ɔːˈtɒn.ə.mi/ n
özerklik
self-government

autophagy n
otofaji
the process of self-digestion

autophobia n
otofobi
fear of being alone

autopilot n
otopilot
guiding system

autopsy /ˈɑtɑpsi/ /ˈɔtɑpsi/ /ˈɔːtɒpsiː/ n
otopsi
a dissection performed on a cadaver

autosexuality n
otoseksüellik
sexual attraction to oneself

autosomal adj
otozomal
of or pertaining to autosomes

autosome /ˈɑtəzoʊm/ /ˈɔɾəˌsoʊm/ /ˈɔːtəsəʊm/ n
otozom
any chromosome other than sex chromosomes

autotomy /ɔːˈtɒtəmi/ n
ototomi
invertebrate self-defense mechanism

autumn /ˈɑtəm/ /ˈɔtəm/ /ˈɔːtəm/ [ˈɑɾm̩] [ˈɑɾɪ̈m] [ˈɔɾm̩] [ˈɔɾɪ̈m] n
sonbahar güz hazan
season

autumnal equinox n
sonbahar ekinoksu
moment
sonbahar noktası
point

autunite n
otinit
mineral

auxiliary /ɑɡˈzɪl(j)(ə)ɹi/ /ɑɡˈzɪliɛɹi/ /ɔɡˈzɪl(j)(ə)ɹi/ /ɔɡˈzɪliɛɹi/ /ɔːɡˈzɪl(j)əɹi/ /ɔːɡˈzɪli.əɹi/ n
yardımcı
person or group that acts in an auxiliary manner

auxiliary verb /ɔːɡˈzɪljəɹi ˈvɜː(ɹ)b/ n
yardımcı eylem yardımcı fiil
a helping verb

auxology n
oksoloji
study of growth

available /əˈveɪləb(ə)l/ adj
mevcut kullanıma hazır var
capable of being used

avalanche /ˈævəlæn(t)ʃ/ /ˈævəlɑːnʃ/ n
çığ
large sliding mass of snow and ice
fall of earth, rocks, etc.
sudden descent or influx

avarice /ˈævəɹəs/ /ˈævəɹɪs/ /ˈævɹəs/ n
açgözlülük
excessive or inordinate desire of gain
para hırsı servet tutkusu
inordinate desire for some supposed good

avatar /ˈæv.ə.tɑɹ/ /ˈæv.ə.tɑː/ /ˌæv.əˈtɑː/ n
avatar
digital representation of a person or being

avenge /əˈvɛnd͡ʒ/ v
öç almak intikam almak
to take vengeance for

avenue /ˈæv.əˌn(j)u/ /ˈæv.əˌnjuː/ n
cadde
broad street

aver /əˈvɜː/ /əˈvɝ/ v
iddia etmek ileri sürmek
to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner
kanıtlamak
to prove or justify (an allegation or plea that one has made)

average /ˈæv(ə)ɹɪd͡ʒ/ adj
ortalama
constituting or relating to the average
neither very good nor very bad
ortalama sıradan
typical

average /ˈæv(ə)ɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
ortalama averaj vasati
arithmetic mean

avian influenza n
kuş gribi
strain of influenza

aviation /ˌeɪ.viˈeɪ.ʃən/ n
havacılık
art or science of flying

aviculture n
kuşçuluk
bird breeding

avitaminosis n
vitaminsizlik
vitamin deficiency

avocado /ævəˈkɑdoʊ/ /ævəˈkɑːdəʊ/ /ɑvəˈkɑdoʊ/ [ævəˈkɑɾoʊ] [ɑvəˈkɑɾoʊ] n
avokado
fruit
tree

avoid /əˈvɔɪd/ v
kaçınmak
to keep away from
savuşturmak
(law) to defeat or evade; to invalidate

avow /əˈvaʊ/ v
açıkça söylemek ilan etmek itiraf etmek
declare openly

avuncular /əˈvʌŋkjʊlə/ /əˈvʌŋkjʊlɚ/ adj
amcacıl amcavari emmice
in the manner of an uncle
babacan
kind, genial, benevolent or tolerant

await /əˈweɪt/ v
beklemek
transitive: to wait for

awake /əˈweɪk/ adj
uyanık
conscious

awake /əˈweɪk/ v
uyandırmak
to cause someone to stop sleeping

awaken /əˈweɪkən/ v
ayıltmak canlandırmak
transitive: to cause to become conscious
uyandırmak
transitive: to cause to become awake
uyanmak
intransitive: to stop sleeping

award /əˈwɔɹd/ /əˈwɔːd/ n
ödül mükafat
trophy or medal

aware /əˈweːɹ/ /əˈwɛə/ /əˈwɛɚ/ adj
ayık uyanık
vigilant, on one's guard
haberdar
having knowledge of something

awareness /əˈwɛə.nəs/ /əˈwɛɚ.nəs/ n
bilinç bilinçlenme farkındalık uyanıklık şuur şuurlanma
the state of consciousness

awe /ɑ/ /ɔ/ /ɔː/ n
huşu
feeling of amazement
feeling of fear and reverence

awe /ɑ/ /ɔ/ /ɔː/ v
huşu uyandırmak huşulandırmak
to inspire fear and reverence

awesome /ˈɑ.səm/ /ˈɔ.səm/ /ˈɔː.səm/ adj
harika huşu veren süper
excellent, exciting
korkunç müthiş
causing awe or terror

awful /ˈɑfəl/ /ˈɔfəl/ /ˈɔːfəl/ /ˈɔːfʊl/ adj
berbat
causing fear; appalling; terrible
iğrenç

awkward /ˈoːkwəd/ /ˈɑkwɚd/ /ˈɔkwɚd/ /ˈɔːkwəd/ adj
garip uygunsuz
perverse; adverse; untoward
kullanışsız
not easily managed or effected; embarrassing
sakar beceriksiz
lacking dexterity in the use of the hands

awl /ɑl/ /ɔl/ /ɔːl/ n
biz
pointed instrument

awning /ˈɑnɪŋ/ /ˈɔnɪŋ/ /ˈɔːnɪŋ/ n
tente
a rooflike cover
that part of the poop deck which is continued forward beyond the bulkhead of the cabin

axe /æks/ n
balta
tool
weapon

axe /æks/ v
baltalamak
fell or chop

axiom /ˈak.sɪ.əm/ /ˈæk.si.əm/ /ˈæk.ʃəm/ n
aksiyom
philosophy: supposed self‐evident or necessary truth

axis /ˈæksəs/ /ˈæksɪs/ n
eksen
basis of space or part of graph
geometry: imaginary line

axle /ˈæksəl/ n
dingil eksen
the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel
şaft
a transverse bar or shaft

axon n
akson
a nerve fibre

ayah /aɪ.ə/ /ˈaɪ.(j)ɑ/ n
ayet
a verse in the Qur'an

ayatollah n
ayetullah
a religious leader

aye /aɪ/ interjection
evet
yes

aye /aɪ/ n
evet
affirmative vote

aye-aye /ˈaɪˌaɪ/ n
ay-ay
nocturnal quadruped

azalea /əˈzeɪliə/ n
açelya
plant

azure /eɪ-/ /æzˈjʊə/ /əˈzjɝ/ /əˈzjʊə/ /əˈzjʊɹ/ /əˈʒɝ/ /əˈʒʊɹ/ /ˈeɪʒ.ə/ /ˈæz.jʊə/ /ˈæʒ.ə/ /ˈæʒ.ɚ/ adj
gök rengi gökçe
sky-blue coloured

azure /eɪ-/ /æzˈjʊə/ /əˈzjɝ/ /əˈzjʊə/ /əˈzjʊɹ/ /əˈʒɝ/ /əˈʒʊɹ/ /ˈeɪʒ.ə/ /ˈæz.jʊə/ /ˈæʒ.ə/ /ˈæʒ.ɚ/ n
gök
the blue sky
gök gök mavisi gök rengi gökçe gökşin
colour of the sky

baa [bæ] [bæ̰ˀæ̰ˀæ̰ˀæ̰ˀ] [bæ̰ː] [bɑ] [bɑː] interjection
me
cry of sheep

baa [bæ] [bæ̰ˀæ̰ˀæ̰ˀæ̰ˀ] [bæ̰ː] [bɑ] [bɑː] n
me meleme
bleating of sheep

baa [bæ] [bæ̰ˀæ̰ˀæ̰ˀæ̰ˀ] [bæ̰ː] [bɑ] [bɑː] v
melemek
to make the cry of sheep

baba /ˈbæbə/ /ˈbɑːbɑː/ /ˈbɑːbə/ n
baba babalar peder pederler
holy man, spiritual leader

baba ganoush /ˌbɑbə ɡəˈnuʃ/ /ˌbɑːbə ɡəˈnuːʃ/ n
babaganuç
Middle Eastern dish made from a purée of roasted aubergine, garlic, and tahini

baboon /bəˈbuːn/ /ˌbæˈbuːn/ n
şebek
primate

babouche /bəˈbuːʃ/ n
terlik
Turkish or oriental slipper

baby /ˈbeɪbi/ n
bebek
very young human being
form of address to a man or a woman considered to be attractive
yavru
young animal

baby bottle n
biberon
bottle with a teat

baby fat n
doğum kiloları
bodyfat gained by a woman during pregnancy

baby weight n
doğum kiloları
weight gained by a woman during pregnancy

babyism n
bebeklik
state of being a baby

babysitter /ˈbeɪbiˌsɪtɚ/ n
dadı çocuk bakıcısı
baby or child caretaker

bachelor /ˈbæt͡ʃ.lɚ/ /ˈbæt͡ʃ.ə.lə(ɹ)/ /ˈbæt͡ʃ.ə.lɚ/ n
bekâr
unmarried man

bachelor pad n
bekâr evi
dwelling of unmarried man

bachelor party n
bekarlığa veda partisi
party

bachelor's degree n
lisans
first or lowest academic degree

bacillus /bæˈsɪl.əs/ n
bacillus
any bacteria in the genus Bacillus

back /bæk/ [-k̚] [-ˀk] [bak] [bax] [bæk] adj
arka
near the rear

back /bæk/ [-k̚] [-ˀk] [bak] [bax] [bæk] adv
geri
to or in a previous condition or place

back /bæk/ [-k̚] [-ˀk] [bak] [bax] [bæk] n
arka
that which is farthest away from the front
sırt
the rear of body

back and forth adv
ileri geri
from one place to another and back again

back in the day
bir zamanlar
in the distant past

back to back adv
sırt sırta
with back facing somebody else's back

back to the wall n
kuyruğu kapana kısılmak
very difficult situation

back up v
yedeklemek
To copy as a security measure

back vowel n
art sesli art ünlü kalın sesli kalın ünlü
any vowel sound produced in the back of the mouth

back-to-back /ˌbæk.təˈbæk/ adj
arka arkaya
sequential or consecutive
sırt sırta

backbiting n
gıybet
the act of slandering a person without that person's knowledge

backbone /ˈbækˌboʊn/ /ˈbækˌbəʊn/ n
omurga
any fundamental support, structure, or infrastructure
series of vertebrae that encloses the spinal cord

backflip /ˈbæk.flɪp/ n
geri takla geriye takla ters takla
an act of rotating your body

backgammon /ˈbæk.ɡæm.ən/ n
tavla nert
board game

background /ˈbæk.ɡɹaʊnd/ /ˈbækɹaʊnd/ n
arka plan
computing: computer background
part of picture
arka arka plan
computing: activity not visible to the user

backhoe /ˈbæk.həʊ/ n
beko loder kazıcı yükleyici
a multi-purpose tractor

backlog /ˈbæk.lɒɡ/ n
artbirikim birikme birikmiş iş terakküm
an accumulation or buildup

backpack /ˈbæk.pæk/ n
sırt çantası
worn on a person's back, e.g., for hiking

backrest /ˈbækˌɹɛst/ n
arkalık
back piece of a chair

backronym /ˈbæk.ɹəˌnɪm/ n
kısaltma ad
word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it

backslash /ˈbækˌslæʃ/ n
ters bölü
punctuation mark

backspace /ˈbækˌspeɪs/ n
geri tuşu silme tuşu
computer key
typewriter key

backspace /ˈbækˌspeɪs/ v
geri tuşu
remove a character

backward /ˈbæk.wə(ɹ)d/ /ˈbækwɚd/ adj
geri
in the direction towards the back

bacon /ˈbeɪ.kən/ n
domuz pastırması
cut of meat
jambon domuz pastırması
thin slice of pork

bacteriology /bækˌtɪəɹ.ɪˈɒləd͡ʒi/ n
bakteriyoloji
scientific study of bacteria

bacteriophage /bækˈtɪəɹ.ɪəʊˌfeɪd͡ʒ/ n
bakteriyofaj
a virus that infects bacteria

bacterium /bækˈtɪəɹ.ɪəm/ n
bakteri
single-celled organism with no nucleus or organelles

bad /baːd/ /bæd/ /bæːd/ /bɛd/ /bɛəd/ adj
kötü
evil, wicked
kötü yaman
unfavorable; negative

bad breath n
ağız kokusu
unpleasant breath

bad luck n
kör talih kötü şans uğursuzluk şanssızlık
misfortune

bad news n
kötü haber

bad-tempered adj
hırçın kötü huylu
having a bad temper

badge /bæd͡ʒ/ n
nişan rozet
distinctive mark

badger /ˈbæd͡ʒə/ /ˈbæd͡ʒɚ/ n
porsuk
mammal

badly /ˈbæd.li/ adj
kötü
ill, unwell

badly /ˈbæd.li/ adv
acil fena
in a bad manner

badminton /ˈbæd.mɪn.tən/ n
badminton tüylü top
a racquet sport

badness /ˈbæd.nəs/ n
kötülük
the quality of being bad

bag /ˈbeɪɡ/ /ˈbæɡ/ /ˈbæːɡ/ /ˈbɛɡ/ n
poşet torba
paper (or plastic) container given or sold to shoppers
çanta torba paket poşet
flexible container

bag /ˈbeɪɡ/ /ˈbæɡ/ /ˈbæːɡ/ /ˈbɛɡ/ v
poşetlemek torbalamak çuvallamak
to put into a bag

bagpipes /ˈbæɡ.pɑɪps/ n
gayda
musical wind instrument

baguette /bæˈɡɛt/ n
francala baget
a variety of bread that is long and narrow in shape

baiji /ˈbaɪd͡ʒi/ n
çin nehir yunusu
freshwater dolphin

bail /beɪl/ [beə̯ɫ] [ˈbeɪ̯(ə)ɫ] n
kefalet
security

bailout /ˈbeɪlˌaʊt/ n
kefaletle serbest bırakma mali yardım
a rescue, especially a financial rescue
kurtarma
backup supply of air in scuba diving

bait /beɪt/ n
yem
substance used in catching fish
anything which allures

bait /beɪt/ v
yemlemek
to affix or attach a bait
to attract with bait

baize /beɪz/ n
çuha
woollen cloth used for covering card tables etc.

bake /beɪk/ v
fırında pişirmek fırınlamak
to cook in an oven
kurutmak
to dry by heat

baked potato n
kumpir
potato that has been baked

baker /ˈbeɪ.kə(ɹ)/ /ˈbeɪ.kɚ/ n
fırıncı ekmekçi
person who bakes and sells bread, etc

bakery /ˈbeɪ.kə.ɹi/ /ˈbeɪk.ɹi/ n
fırın pastane
a shop in which bread and such is baked and sold

baking powder n
kabartma tozu
dry leavening agent used in baking

baking soda n
karbonat yemek sodası
common name for sodium bicarbonate

baklava /bəˈklɑː.və/ /ˈbæk.lə.və/ /ˈbɑk.lə.və/ /ˈbɑk.ləˌvɑː/ n
baklava
sweet pastry

baksheesh /bækˈʃiːʃ/ n
bahşiş
bribe or tip

balalaika /bæləˈlaɪkə/ n
balalayka
Russian instrument

balance beam n
denge aleti
gymnastics: narrow wooden rail

balance sheet n
bilanço
summary of assets, liabilities and equity

balanic /bəˈlænɪk/ adj
balanik
relating to the glans

balanitis /ˌbæl.əˈnaɪ.tɪs/ n
balanit
inflammation of glans penis

balanoposthitis n
balanopostit
inflammation of the glans penis and the prepuce

balcony /bælˈkəʊni/ /ˈbælkəni/ n
balkon
structure extending from a building
structure overlooking a stage

bald /bɑld/ /bɔld/ /bɔːld/ /bəʊld/ [bɒʊld] [bɔːɫd] adj
kabak kel
(of tyre) whose surface is worn away
kel dazlak
having no hair

baldness n
kellik dazlak dazlaklık
condition or state of being (or becoming) bald

bale /beɪ̯l/ [beə̯ɫ] [ˈbeɪ̯(ə)ɫ] n
balya
rounded bundle of goods

bale /beɪ̯l/ [beə̯ɫ] [ˈbeɪ̯(ə)ɫ] v
paketlemek
to wrap into a bale

ball /bɑl/ /bɔl/ /bɔːl/ n
gülle mermi
ballistics: a solid nonexplosive missile
haya taşak yumurta
testicle
küre
mathematics: set of points in a metric space lying within a given distance of a given point
top
object, generally spherical, used for playing games
solid or hollow sphere
yumak
quantity of string, thread, etc., wound into a spherical shape
balo top
formal dance

ballad /ˈbæləd/ /ˈbælɪt/ n
ezgi koşuk
narrative poem

ballast /ˈbæl.əst/ n
balast
material laid to form a bed for a road
balast safra
heavy material placed in the hold of a vessel

ballet /bælˈeɪ/ /bælˈæɪ/ /bɐleː/ /bɐlɪː/ /bɛlˈæɪ/ /ˈbal.eɪ/ /ˈbal.ɪ/ /ˈbæl(ˌ)eɪ/ n
bale
form of dance
theatrical presentation

ballet dancer n
bale dansçısı
a person who dances in ballets

ballista /bəˈlɪstə/ n
balista
crossbow-like military engine for hurling large missiles

ballistics /bəˈlɪst.ɪks/ n
balistik
science of the study of falling objects

balloon /bəˈlun/ /bəˈluːn/ n
balon
child’s toy
inflatable and buoyant object
inflatable object to transport people through the air

ballot box n
sandık seçim sandığı
a sealed box into which a voter puts a voting slip
the process or method of voting

ballpoint pen n
tükenmez kalem
pen

balls /bɔːlz/ n
taşak
slang for testicles

ballsy /ˈbɔlzi/ adj
taşaklı
having balls

balsam /ˈbɔːlsəm/ n
balsam
soothing ointment

balsamic vinegar n
balzamik sirke
a dark, sweet vinegar, made from reduced white wine

balustrade /ˈbæl.ə.stɹeɪd/ /ˌbæl.əˈstɹeɪd/ n
korkuluk tırabzan
row of balusters

bamboo /bæmˈbu/ n
bambu hint kamışı
plant

ban /bæn/ [beən] [bɛən] n
yasak
prohibition

banal /bəˈnæl/ /bəˈnɑːl/ /ˈbeɪnəl/ adj
banal
common

banality /beɪˈnælɪti/ /bəˈnælɪti/ n
banallik
quality of being banal

banalize v
banalleştirmek bayağılaştırmak
to make banal

banana /bəˈnæ.nə/ /bəˈnɑː.nə/ n
muz
fruit

banana peel n
muz kabuğu
outermost layer of the banana

banana republic n
muz cumhuriyeti
country

bananaquit n
sarı şeker kuşu
Coereba flaveola

band /bænd/ [beənd] n
grup bando
group of musicians

band-aid /ˈbændeɪd/ n
yara bandı
adhesive bandage

bandage /ˈbændɪd͡ʒ/ n
bandaj sargı pansuman
medical binding made with strip of gauze or similar

bandana /bænˈdæn.ə/ n
bandana
large kerchief

bandicoot /ˈbændiˌkut/ /ˈbændɪˌkuːt/ n
keseli porsuk
marsupial of the genus Peramelidae

bandit /ˈbændɪt/ n
haydut
one who robs others

banditry n
haydutluk
acts characteristic of a bandit

bandsaw n
şerit testere
a saw whose blade is a continuous band

bandwagon /ˈbændˌwæɡ.ən/ n
bando arabası
Large wagon to carry a band
grup vagon partisi
(figuratively) Current movement that attracts wide support

bandwagon effect n
bando etkisi sürü etkisi
bandwagon effect

bane /beɪn/ n
felaket yıkım
source of harm or ruin; affliction

bang /bæŋ(ɡ)/ interjection
pat
verbal percussive sound

bang /bæŋ(ɡ)/ n
patlama
an explosion

bang /bæŋ(ɡ)/ v
sikmek
slang: to engage in sexual intercourse

bangle /ˈbæŋ.ɡəl/ n
bilezik halhal
a rigid bracelet or anklet, especially one with no clasp

bangs /bæŋ(ɡ)z/ n
perçem kâkül
hair that hangs down over the forehead

banishment /ˈbænɪʃmənt/ n
sürgün
The act of banishing

banister /ˈbænɪstɚ/ n
küpeşte tırabzan
the handrail on the side of a staircase

banjo /ˈbæn.dʒəʊ/ /ˈbæn.d͡ʒoʊ/ n
banjo
a musical instrument

bank /bæŋk/ [beɪŋk] n
banka
branch office
institution
storage for important goods
gambling: banker's funds
controller of a card game

bank account n
banka hesabı
fund deposited by a customer for safekeeping in a bank

bank robber n
banka soyguncusu
one who robs or steals from a bank

banker /ˈbæŋkə(ɹ)/ /ˈbæŋkɚ/ n
bankacı
one who conducts the business of banking

banknote n
banknot kaime kayme papel
paper or polymer currency

bankrupt /ˈbæŋ.kɹəpt/ /ˈbæŋ.kɹʌpt/ /ˈbæŋk.ɹəpt/ /ˈbæŋk.ɹʌpt/ adj
müflis
having been legally declared insolvent

bankruptcy /ˈbæŋk.ɹʌp(t).si/ n
iflas
legally declared or recognised condition of insolvency

banner /ˈbænə/ /ˈbænɚ/ /ˈbæːnə/ adj
bayrak

banner /ˈbænə/ /ˈbænɚ/ /ˈbæːnə/ n
bayrak
flag

banquet /ˈ bænkwɪt/ /ˈ bæŋkwɪt/ /ˈ bæŋkɪt/ n
ziyafet
large celebratory meal

banter /ˈbæntə/ /ˈbæntɚ/ n
muhabbet
good humoured conversation

banter /ˈbæntə/ /ˈbæntɚ/ v
muhabbet etmek
to engage in banter
takılmak
to tease mildly

banya /ˈbɑːnjə/ n
banya
a Russian steam bath

baobab /ˈbaʊbæb/ /ˈbeɪoʊˌbæb/ /ˈbeɪə(ʊ)bab/ n
baobap baobab
Adansonia digitata

baptism /ˈbæptɪzəm/ n
vaftiz
Christian sacrament

baptistry n
vaftizhane
space where a baptismal font is located

bar /baː/ /bɑɹ/ /bɑː/ [bɑɹ] [bɑ˞] n
bar meyhane
business licensed to sell intoxicating beverages

bar /baː/ /bɑɹ/ /bɑː/ [bɑɹ] [bɑ˞] v
sürgülemek
to lock or bolt with a bar
sürgülemek yasaklamak önünü kesmek
to obstruct the passage of
yasaklamak
to prohibit

bar-tailed godwit n
kıyı çamur çulluğu
bar-tailed godwit

barbarian /bɑɹ.ˈbɛəɹ.i.ən/ /bɑː(ɹ).ˈbɛə.ɹi.ən/ adj
barbar
uncivilized

barbarian /bɑɹ.ˈbɛəɹ.i.ən/ /bɑː(ɹ).ˈbɛə.ɹi.ən/ n
barbar
derogatory term for someone from a developing country
uncivilized person
warrior associated with Sword and Sorcery stories

barbaric /bɑː(ɹ)ˈbæɹɪk/ /bɑː(ɹ)ˈbɛɹɪk/ adj
barbar
uncivilised

barbarisation n
barbarizasyon

barbecue /ˈbɑɹbɪˌkju/ /ˈbɑːbɪˌkjuː/ n
barbekü
cooking instrument

barbed wire /bɑɹbd waɪəɹ/ [ˈbɑɹbd ˈwa.jɚ] n
dikenli tel
twisted strands of steel wire

barber /ˈbɑɹ.bɚ/ /ˈbɑː.bə/ n
berber kuaför perukâr sakal kesen
person whose profession is cutting (usually male) customers' hair and beards

barber chair n
berber koltuğu
chair used for hair-cutting

barberry /ˈbɑɹbɛɹi/ n
kadıntuzluğu sarıçalı
Berberis

barbershop n
berber
barber’s shop

barbiturate /ˌbɑɹbɪˈt(j)ʊəɹeɪt/ /ˌbɑɹbɪˈt(j)ʊəɹɪt/ /ˌbɑɹˈbɪt(j)u.ɪt/ /ˌbɑɹˈbɪt͡ʃu.ɪt/ /ˌbɑː(ɹ)ˈbɪt͡ʃəɹeɪt/ /ˌbɑː(ɹ)ˈbɪt͡ʃəɹɪt/ n
barbitürat
derivative of barbituric acid that acts as a depressant of the central nervous system

barchan /bɑː(ɹ)ˈkɑːn/ /bɑː(ɹ)ˈxɑːn/ n
barkan
arc-shaped sand ridge

barcode /ˈbɑː(ɹ)kəʊd/ n
barkod bar kod
set of machine-readable parallel bars

bard /bɑɹd/ /bɑːd/ n
bard ozan
professional poet and singer

bare /bɛ(ə)ɹ/ /bɛə(ɹ)/ /bɛː(ɹ)/ adj
çıplak
naked, uncovered

bare-bones adj
barebone basit en hayâtî gerçekler
minimalist

barefoot /ˈbæɹfʊt/ /ˈbɑːɹfʊt/ /ˈbɛəfʊt/ /ˈbɛɹfʊt/ adj
yalınayak
wearing nothing on the feet

bargain /-ɡɪn/ /ˈbɑːɡən/ /ˈbɑːɹɡən/ n
kelepir okazyon
item bought at a low price

bargain /-ɡɪn/ /ˈbɑːɡən/ /ˈbɑːɹɡən/ v
pazarlık yapmak
to make a bargain

barista /baˈɹi.sta/ /baˈɾi.sta/ /bəˈɹiː.stə/ /bəˈɹɪ.stə/ /bɚˈi.stə/ /bɚˈɪ.stə/ n
barista barmen
person who prepares coffee in a coffee shop for customers

barium /ˈbɛəɹɪəm/ n
baryum
chemical element

bark /bɑɹk/ /bɑːk/ n
bağırma bağırış hav havlama
figurative: abrupt utterance
hav havlama
short, loud, explosive utterance
ağaç kabuğu kabuk
exterior covering of a tree

bark /bɑɹk/ /bɑːk/ v
bağırmak
to make a clamor
to speak sharply
havlamak ürümek
to make a loud noise (dogs)
kabuğunu soymak soymak
to abrade or rub off any outer covering from
to strip the bark from, to peel

barkeeper n
barmen
bartender

barker /ˈbɑː(ɹ)kɚ/ n
çığırtkan
person employed to solicit customers by calling out to passersby

barking /ˈbɑɹkɪŋ/ /ˈbɑːkɪŋ/ n
havlama

barking dogs seldom bite proverb
havlayan köpek ısırmaz
people who make threats rarely carry them out

barky adj
kabuklu
having bark

barley /ˈbɑɹli/ /ˈbɑːli/ n
arpa
Hordeum vulgare or its grains

barley water n
arpa suyu
a drink made by boiling pearl barley with water

barn /bɑrn/ [baɾn] [baːn] [bɐːn] [bɑɹn] [bɑɻn] [bɑːn] [bɒən] n
ahır ambar
building

barn owl /ˈbɑɹn ˌaʊəl/ /ˈbɑːn ˌaʊl/ n
peçeli baykuş
Tyto alba

barn swallow n
kır kırlangıcı
species of swallow

barnacle goose n
ak yanaklı kaz
Branta leucopsis

barometer /bəˈɹɑ.mə.tɚ/ /bəˈɹɒm.ɪ.tə(ɹ)/ /bəˈɹɔm.ɪ.tə(ɹ)/ [bəˈɹɑ.mə.ɾɚ] [bəˈɹɔm.ɪ.ɾə(ɹ)] n
barometre basınçölçer
an instrument for measuring atmospheric pressure

baron /ˈbæɹən/ /ˈbɛəɹən/ n
baron
male ruler of a barony

baroness /ˌbæ.ɹəˈnɛs/ n
barones
female ruler of a barony
the wife of a baron

barony /ˈbæ.ɹə.ni/ n
baronluk
a dominion ruled by a baron or baroness

barrack /ˈbeɹ.ək/ /ˈbæɹ.ək/ /ˈbɛɹ.ək/ n
baraka kışla
a building for soldiers
simple, low structure

barramundi /ˌbæɹəˈmʌndi/ n
Asya deniz levreği
species of diadromous fish

barred spiral galaxy n
çubuklu sarmal galaksi çubuklu sarmal gök ada
spiral galaxy

barrel /ˈbæɹ(ə)l/ /ˈbæɹəl/ /ˈbæɹəɫ/ /ˈbɛɚəl/ [ˈbæɹəɫ] [ˈbɛɚəɫ] n
namlu
metallic tube of a gun
varil
round vessel made from staves bound with a hoop
quantity

barrel bomb n
varil bombası

barrel organ n
laterna
pipe instrument with air controlled pins in a revolving barrel

barricade /ˌbæɹɪˈkeɪd/ /ˌbɛɹɪˈkeɪd/ n
barikat
a barrier constructed across a road, especially as a military defence

barring /ˈbɑːɹɪŋ(ɡ)/ preposition
başka dışında gayrı hâricinde
excepting

bartender /ˈbɑɹˌtɛndɚ/ /ˈbɑːˌtɛndə(ɹ)/ n
barmen
person who works in a bar

barter /ˈbɑɹtɚ/ /ˈbɑː(ɹ)tə(ɹ)/ [ˈbɑɹɾɚ] n
takas
exchange of goods or services

baryon /ˈbæɹiɒn/ /ˈbɛəɹiɒn/ n
baryon
heavy subatomic particle

barysphere n
barisfer

bas-relief /ˈbæs.ɹɪˌlif/ /ˈbæs.ɹɪˌliːf/ /ˈbɑ.ɹɪˌlif/ /ˈbɑs.ɹɪˌliːf/ /ˈbɑː.ɹɪˌliːf/ /ˌbæs.ɹɪˈlif/ /ˌbɑ.ɹɪˈlif/ n
alçak rölyef
a low or mostly-flat sculpture

basal cell carcinoma n
bazal hücreli cilt kanseri
type of skin cancer

basalt /bəˈsɑlt/ /bəˈsɔlt/ /ˈbeɪˌsɑlt/ /ˈbeɪˌsɔlt/ /ˈbæs.ɑlt/ /ˈbæs.ɒlt/ /ˈbæs.ɔlt/ /ˈbæs.ɔːlt/ /ˈbæs.əlt/ n
bazalt
hard rock

base /beɪs/ /beːs/ n
baz
chemical compound that will neutralize an acid
electronics: controlling terminal of a transistor
karargâh merkez üs
headquarters
taban
geometry: lowest side or face
temel
lowermost part of a column
temel kaide
something from which other things extend
üs kaide karargâh
permanent structure for housing military

baseball /ˈbeɪs.bɑl/ /ˈbeɪs.bɔl/ /ˈbeɪs.bɔːl/ n
beyzbol
ball game
beyzbol topu
ball used in baseball-game

baseball field n
beyzbol sahası
a playing field on which the game of baseball is played

baseball player n
beyzbolcu
a person who plays baseball

baseboard n
süpürgelik
similar panel at the base of piece of furniture

based /beɪst/ adj
tabanlı temelli
founded on
bazlı
(Internet slang) admirable, praiseworthy
not caring what others think about oneself

basement /ˈbeɪsmənt/ n
bodrum
floor below ground level

bashful [ˈbæʃfəɫ] [ˈbæʃfʊɫ] adj
utangaç
inclined to avoid notice

bashlyk /ˈbæʃ.lɪk/ n
başlık
protective cone-shaped hood

basil /ˈbeɪ.zəl/ /ˈbæz.əl/ n
fesleğen reyhan
herb
plant

basilica /bəˈsɪlɪkə/ n
bazilika
Christian church building having a nave

basilisk /ˈbæs.ɪ.lɪsk/ /ˈbæz.ɪ.lɪsk/ n
basilisk
snake-like dragon type

basin /ˈbeɪs(ə)n/ n
havza
area of land that drains into a common outlet
havza kase leğen
koy
rock formation scooped out by water erosion
leğen tekne
wide bowl for washing

basis /ˈbeɪ.sɪs/ /ˈbæɪ.sɪs/ n
taban temel
linearly independent, spanning set of vectors

basket /ˈbaːskət/ /ˈbæskət/ /ˈbæskɪt/ /ˈbɑːskɪt/ n
basket sepet
basketball: act of putting the ball through the basket
sepet
container
notional place to store items before ordering them online
basketball: hoop from which a net is suspended

basketball /ˈbæs.kɪt.bɑl/ /ˈbæs.kɪt.bɔl/ /ˈbɑːs.kɪt.bɔːl/ n
basketbol topu
the ball used in the sport
basketbol basket
the sport

basketball player n
basketbolcu basketçi
person who plays basketball

bass /beɪs/ adj
bas
low in pitch

bass guitar /ˈbeɪsɡɪˈtɑːɹ/ n
bas gitar
stringed musical instrument

bassoon /bəˈsun/ /bəˈsuːn/ n
fagot
musical instrument in the woodwind family

bastard /ˈbæs.tɚd/ /ˈbɑːs.təd/ adj
piç piçler
of or like a bastard (bad person)

bastard /ˈbæs.tɚd/ /ˈbɑːs.təd/ interjection
orospu çocuğu piç

bastard /ˈbæs.tɚd/ /ˈbɑːs.təd/ n
piç
person born to unmarried parents
informal: child that does not know their father
contemptible etc. person
humorously: man, fellow
piç melez
mongrel

bat /bæt/ n
yarasa
small flying mammal

bath /bæθ/ /bɐːθ/ /bɑːθ/ [baθ~bæθ] [bæθ~bɛəθ~beəθ] [bɑːt̪] [bɑːt̪ʰ] [bɑːθ] n
banyo hamam yunak
building or area where bathing occurs
banyo yunu
act of bathing
küvet
tub

bath /bæθ/ /bɐːθ/ /bɑːθ/ [baθ~bæθ] [bæθ~bɛəθ~beəθ] [bɑːt̪] [bɑːt̪ʰ] [bɑːθ] v
banyo yaptırmak yıkamak
To wash a person or animal in a bath

bath sponge n
banyo süngeri sünger
bathing sponge

bathe /beɪð/ v
banyo yapmak yunmak yıkanmak çimmek
to clean oneself with water
banyo yaptırmak yıkamak çimdirmek
to clean a person by immersion in water
yunmak yıkanmak çimmek
to immerse oneself in water

bathhouse n
banyo hamam
a building with baths for communal use

bathroom /ˈbæθ.ɹuːm/ /ˈbæθɹʊm/ /ˈbæθˌɹum/ /ˈbɑːθ.ɹuːm/ n
banyo
a room with a bathtub

bathtub /ˈbæθtʊb/ /ˈbæθtʌb/ /ˈbɑːθtʌb/ n
küvet
large container in which a person may bathe

bathymetric adj
batimetrik
of, pertaining to, or derived from bathymetry

batman /batˈman/ n
batman
former unit of weight

batman /ˈbæt.mən/ n
emir eri emirber hizmet eri yaver
servant to an army officer

baton /bəˈtɑn/ /ˈbætn̩/ /ˈbætɒn/ /ˈbætən/ n
cop
club of the police

battalion /bəˈtælɪən/ n
tabur
army unit
any large body of troops

battering ram n
koçbaşı şahmerdan
type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls

battery /ˈbæt.ə.ɹi/ /ˈbæt.ɹi/ n
folluk
set of cages for hens
pil akü
device storing electricity

battle /ˈbætl̩/ /ˈbætəl/ [bætɫ̩] [ˈbatʰɫ̩] [ˈbæɾɫ̩] n
cenk savaş
savaş muharebe harp vuruşma
general action, fight, or encounter; a combat

battle /ˈbætl̩/ /ˈbætəl/ [bætɫ̩] [ˈbatʰɫ̩] [ˈbæɾɫ̩] v
cenk etmek savaşmak

battle axe n
savaş baltası
ancient military weapon

battle cry n
savaş narası
something the troops yell out when going to war or battle

battle of the sexes n
cinsiyetlerin savaşı
game theory

battlefield n
savaş alanı savaş meydanı
field of a land battle

battlefront n
cephe
line along which opposing armies engage in combat

battlement [ˈbætəɫmənt] n
siper
indented parapet formed by a series of rising members

battleship n
savaş gemisi
warship

bawl /bɑl/ /bɔl/ [bɔːɫ] v
ağlamak
to wail; to give out a blaring cry
bağırmak
to shout or utter in a loud and intense manner

bay /beɪ/ n
koy
body of water
doru
brown colour/color

bay leaf n
defne yaprağı defne
herb

bay window n
cumba
type of window

bayonet /ˈbeɪənɛt/ /ˈbeɪənɪt/ /ˈbeɪənɪ̈t/ /ˈbeɪəˌnɛt/ /ˈbæɡənət/ /ˈbæɡənɛt/ /ˌbeɪəˈnɛt/ n
süngü bayonet kasatura
weapon

bazaar /bəˈzɐː/ /bəˈzɑɹ/ /bəˈzɑː(ɹ)/ n
pazar
marketplace

be /bi/ /biː/ v
*imek olmak
used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it
used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase
imek olmak
used to indicate that the subject and object are the same
olmak bulunmak
occupy a place
olmak var olmak
occur, take place
var olmak
intransitive, non-copulative: exist

be able to v
-ebilmek
have ability to

be ashamed v
utanmak
feel ashamed

be born v
doğmak
come into existence through birth

be called v
çağrılabilir
to have a specific name

be late v
gecikmek
arrive late

be right v
haklı
be correct in one's judgement or statement about something

be silent v
susmak
refrain from speaking

beach /bit͡ʃ/ /biːt͡ʃ/ n
plaj kumsal çimerlik sahil kıyı yalı kenarı
sandy shore

beach volleyball n
plaj voleybolu
sport

beacon /ˈbiːkən/ n
fener
signal fire

bead /biːd/ n
boncuk
rosary ball
small, round, pierced object
damla
small drop of liquid

beadmaker n
boncukçu
manufacturer of beads

beak /biːk/ n
gaga
structure projecting from a bird's face
similar structure in an octopus

beam /biːm/ n
kiriş
large piece of timber or iron
principal horizontal beam in a building
ışın
ray

bean /biːn/ n
eleman
software: short for JavaBean
fasulye
seed

beanie /ˈbiː.ni/ n
bere
cap that fits the head closely

beanpole n
fasulye sırığı
pole

bear /beə/ /beː/ /bɑɹ/ /bɛə(ɹ)/ /bɛɚ/ /bɛː(r)/ /bɛː(ɹ)/ /ˈbiːə(r)/ [beə] [beə~bɪə] n
ayı
large mammal of family Ursidae
large hairy man

bear /bɛə(ɹ)/ v
götürmek
to carry
katlanmak
to tolerate, to put up with

beard /biɚd/ /bɜː(ɹ)d/ /bɪəd/ /bɪɹd/ n
sakal
facial hair

bearded /ˈbiɚdəd/ /ˈbɪədəd/ /ˈbɪədɪd/ /ˈbɪɹdəd/ adj
sakallı
having a beard

bearded seal /ˈbiɚdəd siːl/ /ˈbɪədəd siːl/ /ˈbɪədɪd siːl/ /ˈbɪɹdəd siːl/ n
sakallı fok
Erignathus barbatus

bearded tit n
bıyıklı baştankara
Panurus biarmicus

beardless adj
sakalsız
without a beard

bearing /ˈbɛə̯ɹɪŋ/ /ˈbɛɹɪŋ/ n
yatak
mechanical device

beast of prey n
yırtıcı hayvanlar
animal

beat /biːt/ v
vurmak
to hit, to knock, to pound, to strike
yenmek
to win against

beautification /bjuːtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
güzelleştirme
beautifying, making beautiful

beautiful /ˈbju.tɪ.fəl/ /ˈbjuːtɪ.fəl/ /ˈbjuːtɪ.fʊl/ [bju.ɾə.fəl] adj
güzel
possessing charm and attractive

beautifulness n
güzellik
the quality of being beautiful

beautify /ˈbjuː.tɪ.faɪ/ v
güzelleştirmek
to make beautiful or more beautiful

beauty /ˈbjuti/ /ˈbjuːti/ /ˈbuːti/ [-ɾi] n
güzellik
quality of pleasing appearance
someone beautiful: female
someone beautiful: male

beauty is in the eye of the beholder /ˈbjuːti ɪz ɪn ðiː aɪ əv ðiː bɪˈhəʊldə/ proverb
güzellik bakanın gözündedir
people have different ideas of what is beautiful

beauty pageant n
güzellik yarışması
competition on attractiveness

beauty parlor n
güzelleştirme salonu
salon with hairdressers and beauticians

beauty spot /ˈbjuti ˌspɑt/ /ˈbjuːtɪ ˌspɒt/ [-ɾi-] n
ben
natural mark on a person’s skin, especially a freckle or mole on a woman’s face

beaver /ˈbivɚ/ /ˈbiːvə/ n
kunduz kastor
semiaquatic rodent

because /biˈkɔz/ /biˈkʌz/ /bəˈkɔz/ /bəˈkʌz/ /bɪkəz/ /bɪˈkeɪz/ /bɪˈkɒz/ /bɪˈkɔz/ /bɪˈkɔːz/ /bɪˈkʌz/ adv
-dığı için işte öyle işte
word used in place of an answer to "why"
yüzünden
on account

because /biˈkɔz/ /biˈkʌz/ /bəˈkɔz/ /bəˈkʌz/ /bɪkəz/ /bɪˈkeɪz/ /bɪˈkɒz/ /bɪˈkɔz/ /bɪˈkɔːz/ /bɪˈkʌz/ conjunction
çünkü
by or for the cause that; on this account that; for the reason that

because of preposition
yüzünden
on account of, by reason of, for the purpose of

become /biˈkʌm/ /bəˈkʊm/ /bəˈkʌm/ /bɪˈkʊm/ /bɪˈkʌm/ v
olmak
to begin to be
yakışmak

bed /bed/ /bɛd/ [beː] n
döşek
bed as general place or concept
yatak
piece of furniture
flat surface or layer on which something else is to be placed
garden plot
the bottom of a lake or other body of water
yatak döşek
prepared spot to spend the night in

bed and breakfast n
pansiyon
guesthouse providing breakfast

bedbug n
tahtakurusu
small nocturnal insect

bedouin /ˈbɛd.wɪn/ n
bedevi
desert-dweller

bedpan /ˈbɛd.ˌpæn/ n
ördek
chamber pot used while still in bed

bedridden /ˈbɛdɹɪdən/ adj
yatalak
confined to bed

bedriddenness n
yatalaklık
state or quality of being bedridden

bedrock n
ana kaya ana kayaç
underground solid rock
kaide
basis or foundation

bedroom /ˈbɛdɹʊm/ /ˈbɛdˌɹum/ n
yatak odası
room in a house where a bed is kept for sleeping

bedsheet /ˈbɛdʃiːt/ n
çarşaf yatak çarşafı
a sheet, a piece of cloth cut and finished as bedlinen

bedstead n
karyola yataklık
bed framework

bedstraw n
yoğurtotu
any plant of the herb genus Galium

bedtime /ˈbɛdtaɪm/ n
uyku vakti yatma vakti
time when one goes to bed to sleep

bee /ˈbiː/ n
arı
insect
be
name of the letter B, b

bee hummingbird n
arı sinek kuşu
hummingbird

bee-eater /ˈbiː iːtəɹ/ n
arı kuşu
bird in the family Meropidae

beech /biːt͡ʃ/ n
kayın Avrupa kayını
tree of genus Fagus

beech marten n
sansar
Martes foina

beechen adj
kayın
consisting, or made, of wood or bark of the beech

beechnut /ˈbiːt͡ʃˌnʌt/ n
kayın ağacı meyvesi
nut of the beech tree

beef /bif/ /biːf/ n
sığır eti dana eti
meat

beefcake /ˈbiːfˌkeɪk/ n
kas yumağı
imagery of muscular men

beefsteak /ˈbiːfˌsteɪk/ n
biftek
steak

beehive /ˈbiːhaɪv/ n
arı kovanı
hairstyle
arı kovanı kovan
figurative: any place in which people are very busy
home of bees
kovan
man-made structure in which bees are kept for their honey

beekeeper /ˈbiˌkipɚ/ n
arıcı
someone who keeps bees

beekeeping n
arıcılık
raising bees

beep /biːp/ n
bip
electronically produced tone
düt
the sound of a the horn of a car

beer /bɛə/ /bɪə/ /bɪɚ/ /bɪɹ/ /bɪː/ n
bira
alcoholic drink made of malt
glass of beer

beer belly n
bira göbeği
protruding abdomen

beer parlour n
birahane
a bar, selling beers, that has tables

beeswax /ˈbiːzwæks/ n
bal mumu
wax secreted by bees

beet /biːt/ n
pancar
Beta vulgaris

beetle /ˈbiːtəl/ [ˈbiɾəɫ] n
böcek
insect

beetroot /ˈbit.ɹut/ /ˈbiː.tɹʉːt/ /ˈbiːt.ɹuːt/ [ˈbiː.t͡ʃɹʉːt] n
pancar
normally deep red coloured root vegetable

before /biˈfɔɹ/ /bəˈfɔɹ/ /bɪˈfo(ː)ɹ/ /bɪˈfoə/ /bɪˈfɔɹ/ /bɪˈfɔː/ preposition
önce
earlier than

beforehand /bɪˈfo(ː)ɹhænd/ /bɪˈfoəhænd/ /bɪˈfɔɹhænd/ /bɪˈfɔːhænd/ adv
önceden öncesinde
at an earlier time

beg /bɛɡ/ v
yalvarmak dilenmek
to request the help of someone, often in the form of money

beg to differ /ˈbɛɡ tə ˈdɪfə/ /ˈbɛɡ tə ˈdɪfɚ/ v
katılmamak
offer an opposing opinion humbly

beggar /ˈbɛɡə/ /ˈbɛɡɚ/ n
dilenci
person who begs

begin /biˈɡɪn/ /bəˈɡɪn/ /bɪˈɡɪn/ v
başlamak
to start, to initiate or take the first step into something

beginner /bəˈɡɪnɚ/ /bɪˈɡɪnə/ n
acemi toy çaylak çömez çöne
someone who just recently started

beginner's luck n
acemi şansı
good luck enjoyed during a first attempt

beginning /bɪˈɡɪn.ɪŋ/ n
başlanan
that which is begun
başlangıç
that which begins or originates something
initial portion of some extended thing
başlangıç iptida
act of doing that which begins anything

begonia /bəˈɡoʊni.ə/ /bəˈɡəʊniː.ə/ n
begonya
plants of the genus Begonia

beguile /bɪˈɡaɪl/ v
ayartmak
to charm, delight, or captivate
ayartmak baştan çıkarmak kanına girmek yoldan çıkarmak
to deceive or delude (using guile)

behave /bəˈheɪv/ /bɪˈheɪv/ v
davranmak
to act in a specific manner
düzgün davranmak edebini takınmak görgülü davranmak terbiyeli davranmak terbiyeli olmak terbiyesini takınmak
to act in a polite or proper way

behavior /bɪˈheɪvjə/ /bɪˈheɪvjɚ/ n
davranış
way matter or systems behave
davranış tutum
way an animal or human behaves or acts

behavioral adj
davranışsal
of or relating to behavior

behaviorism n
davranışçılık
approach to psychology focusing on behavior

behead /bɪˈhɛd/ v
boynunu vurmak kafasını uçurmak kellesini uçurmak
to remove the head

beheading n
boynunu vurma
an instance of beheading

behemoth /bəˈhi(ː).məθ/ /ˈbiː.əˌməθ/ n
behemot dev yaratık
mighty beast in the Book of Job
dev
something of great size and power
dev dev hayvan
mighty monster

behind /bəˈhaɪnd/ /bɪˈhaɪnd/ /ˈbiːˌhaɪnd/ preposition
arkada

behind every successful man there stands a woman /bə-/ /bɪˈhaɪnd ˌɛvɹi səkˈsɛsfl̩ ˈmæn ðɛə ˈstændz ə ˈwʊmən/ /bɪˈhaɪnd ˌɛvɹi səkˈsɛsfl̩ ˈmæn ðɛɚ ˈstændz ə ˈwʊmən/ proverb
her başarılı erkeğin arkasında bir kadın vardır
men's success often depends on the support and work of their wives or female partners

behind the scenes /bəˈhaɪnd ðə siːnz/ /bɪˈhaɪnd ðə siːnz/
kafes ardından kulis arkasında
in secret; out of public view

behold /bɪˈhoʊld/ /bɪˈhəʊld/ v
bakmak
to see, to look at

behove /biˈhoʊv/ /bɪˈhəʊv/ v
düşmek yaraşmak
to befit, to suit

beige /ˈbeɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈbeɪʒ/ n
bej
colour

being /ˈbiŋ/ /ˈbiɪŋ/ /ˈbiːŋ/ /ˈbiːɪŋ/ n
varlık
the state or fact of existence
yaratık
a living creature

belated /bɪˈleɪtɪd/ adj
geçmiş
later in relation to the proper time

belch /ˈbɛltʃ/ v
geğirmek
expel gas from the stomach through the mouth

beleaguered /bɪˈliːɡəd/ adj
yıpranmış
beset by trouble or difficulty

belief /bəˈliːf/ /bɪˈliːf/ n
inanç

believable /bɪˈliːvəbl̩/ adj
inandırıcı
capable of being believed; credible

believe /bi-/ /bə-/ /bɪˈliv/ /bɪˈliːv/ v
güvenmek inanmak
to have confidence in
inanmak
to accept that someone is telling the truth (object: person)
to accept as true
to have religious faith; to believe in a greater truth
to consider likely
to ascribe existence to
to believe that something is right or desirable

believe it or not adv
ister inan, ister inanma
This may be surprising, but it's true

believe me phraseologicalUnit
ciddi söylüyorum
be assured

believer /bɪˈlivɚ/ /bɪˈliːvə/ n
inanan mümin
person who believes

belittle /bɪˈlɪt.əl/ v
küçümsemek
to knowingly say that something is smaller or less important than it actually is

bell /bɛl/ n
zil
informal: telephone call
signal at a school
çalma
sounding of a bell as a signal
çan
percussive instrument

bell curve n
çan eğrisi
bell shaped curve typical of the normal distribution

bell pepper n
biber dolma biber dolmalık biber
spicy-sweet vegetable

bell-bottoms n
İspanyol paça
pants that are flared from the knee downwards

bellflower n
çan çiçeği boru çiçeği meryemanaeldiveni çıngırak otu
plant of genus Campanula

bellow /ˈbɛloʊ/ /ˈbɛləʊ/ n
böğürtü
the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise

bellow /ˈbɛloʊ/ /ˈbɛləʊ/ v
böğürmek
to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal
to shout in a deep voice

bellows /ˈbɛl.oʊz/ /ˈbɛl.əs/ /ˈbɛl.əʊz/ n
körük
air blower

belly /ˈbɛli/ n
karın göbek
abdomen

belly dance n
göbek dansı oryantal dans
form of dance

belly dancer n
dansöz oryantal
person who performs belly dances

belt /bɛlt/ n
kayış
band used in a machine to help transfer motion or power
kemer
band used for safety purposes
kemer kuşak kayış
band worn around the waist

beluga /bəˈluɡə/ /bəˈluːɡə/ n
beyaz balina beluga balinası ak balina
Delphinapterus leucas
mersin morinası beluga büyük mersin morina
Huso huso

belvedere /ˈbɛl.vəˌdɪɹ/ /ˈbɛl.vɪ.dɪə/ n
cihannüma tepe köşkü
raised structure offering a pleasant view of the surrounding area

bench /bɛntʃ/ /bɛnt͡ʃ/ /bɛnʃ/ n
bank
long seat
sports: where players sit when not playing

bench press /ˈbɛntʃ.pɹɛs/ n
yatarak halter kaldırma
exercise

benchmark /ˈbɛn(t)ʃmɑːk/ n
mihenk taşı
standard

bend /bɛnd/ /bɪnd/ v
bükmek
to become curved
to cause to shape into a curve
to force to submit

bend over v
eğilmek
to bend one's upper body forward

bender /ˈbɛndə/ /ˈbɛndɚ/ n
bükücü
one who, or that which, bends

benefactor /ˈbɛnəˌfaktə/ /ˈbɛnəˌfæktɚ/ n
hayırsever
on who gives gifts or help

benefit /ˈbɛn.ə.fɪt/ /ˈbɛn.ɪ.fɪt/ n
avantaj yarar fayda
advantage, help or aid
fayda
profit, use

benevolence /bəˈnɛvələns/ n
esirgemezlik hayırseverlik himmet iyilikseverlik yardımseverlik
disposition to do good

benevolent /bəˈnɛvələnt/ adj
altruistik fedakar
altruistic or charitable
diğerkam fedakar özgeci özgecil
possessing or manifesting love for mankind
hayırsever iyiliksever
having a disposition to do good

benzaldehyde n
benzaldehit
C₆H₅CHO

bequeath /bɪˈkwiːð/ /bɪˈkwiːθ/ v
mirasla bırakmak vasiyetle bırakmak
to give or leave by will
vasiyet etmek
to hand down; to transmit

berate /bɪˈɹeɪt/ v
azarlamak fırça atmak haşlamak paylamak
chide vehemently

bereft /bəˈɹɛft/ adj
mahrum yoksun
deprived of

beret /bəˈɹeɪ/ /ˈbɛɹeɪ/ n
bere
type of brimless cap

berkelium /bɜːɹˈkiːliəm/ /ˈbɜːɹkliəm/ n
berkelyum
transuranic chemical element

berry /ˈbɛɹ.i/ n
meyve yemiş
small succulent fruit

beryl /ˈbɛɹ.əl/ n
beril
gem

beryllium /bəˈɹɪl.i.əm/ n
berilyum
chemical element

besides /biˈsaɪdz/ /bəˈsaɪdz/ /bɪˈsaɪdz/ preposition
dışında
in addition to

besiege /bəˈsiːd͡ʒ/ v
kuşatmak
to surround with armed forces

bespectacled /bɪˈspɛktəkəld/ adj
gözlüklü
wearing spectacles (glasses)

bespoke /bəˈspoʊk/ /bɪˈspəʊk/ adj
terzi yapımı
individually or custom-made

best /ˈbɛst/ n
en iyisi
person
effort

best /ˈbɛst/ v
aşmak geçmek
to beat

best friend n
kanka
an especially close and trusted friend

best man n
sağdıç
primary attendant to the groom

best of breed n
seçme türünün en iyisi
any product thought to be the best of its type

best regards n
saygılarımla
polite closing of a letter

bestow /bɪˈstoʊ/ /bɪˈstəʊ/ v
sunmak
to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour

bet /ˈbɛt/ n
bahis
a wager

beta /ˈbeɪtə/ /ˈbiːtə/ /ˈbɛtə/ n
beta
letter of the Greek alphabet

beta blocker /ˈbeɪ.tə ˈblɔk.ɚ/ n
beta blokör
blocking agent

beta function n
beta fonksiyonu
function which generalizes the notion of a factorial

beta version n
beta sürümü ikincil sürüm
software in an early status

betake /bɪˈteɪk/ v
yola koyulmak
to go or move

betalain /ˈbiːtəleɪn/ n
betalain
class of red and yellow pigments

betatron n
betatron
a form of cyclotron used to accelerate electrons to high speed

betimes /bəˈtaɪmz/ /bɪˈtaɪmz/ adv
erken erkenden vaktinde zamanında
in good season or time

betony /ˈbɛtəni/ n
kestere küstere
Stachys officinalis

betray /bəˈtɹeɪ/ /bɪˈtɹeɪ/ v
ele vermek
to disclose or discover
ihanet etmek
to deliver into the hands of an enemy
to prove faithless or treacherous
to violate the confidence of, by disclosing a secret

betroth /bəˈtɹoʊð/ /bəˈtɹəʊð/ v
nişanlanmak
to promise to take as a future spouse

better /ˈbɛtə/ /ˈbɛtəɹ/ [ˈbeɾɐ] [ˈbeɾə] [ˈbeʔə] [ˈbɛtʰə] [ˈbɛtʰɚ~ˈbɛθ̠ɚ~ˈbɛt̪ɚ] [ˈbɛɾɚ] [ˈbɛʔɚ~ˈbɛʔəɾ] adj
daha iyi
comparative of the adjectives good or well

better /ˈbɛtə/ /ˈbɛtəɹ/ [ˈbeɾɐ] [ˈbeɾə] [ˈbeʔə] [ˈbɛtʰə] [ˈbɛtʰɚ~ˈbɛθ̠ɚ~ˈbɛt̪ɚ] [ˈbɛɾɚ] [ˈbɛʔɚ~ˈbɛʔəɾ] adv
daha iyi yakşırak
comparative of the adverb well

better late than never adv
geç olsun da güç olmasın
it's better to do something late, than to never do it at all

better to light a single candle than to curse the darkness proverb
karanlığa söveceğine bir mum yak
in bad times it is worthwhile to do good

between /bəˈtwin/ /bɪˈtwin/ /bɪˈtwiːn/ [bɪˈtʰwin] preposition
arasında
in the position or interval that separates two things

between you and me
aramızda kalsın
in confidence

betwixt /bɪˈtwɪkst/ preposition
beyninde
between

beverage /ˈbɛv(ə)ɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
içecek meşrubat
drink

bevy /ˈbɛvi/ n
kuş sürüsü
large group of birds
sürü
large group or collection

bewail /bɪˈweɪl/ v
ağlamak
to wail over

beware of the dog phraseologicalUnit
dikkat köpek var
beware of the dog

bewildering /bɪˈwɪldəɹɪŋ/ /bɪˈwɪldɹɪŋ/ adj
hayret verici sersemletici şaşırtıcı
very baffling, confusing, or perplexing

bewitch /bəˈwɪt͡ʃ/ v
büyü yapmak büyülemek
to cast a spell upon
büyülemek
fascinate, charm

bewitching /bəˈwɪt͡ʃɪŋ/ adj
büyüleyici
enchanting

bey /beɪ/ /bæɪ/ n
bey
governor of a Turkish dominion

beyond /biˈ(j)ɑnd/ /bɪˈjɒnd/ /bɪˈjɛnd/ preposition
öte
further away than

bias /ˈbaɪəs/ n
önyargı
electronics: voltage or current applied to electronic device

biathlon /-lɒn/ /baɪˈæθlən/ /baɪˈæθˌlɑn/ n
biatlon
racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race

bib /bɪb/ n
önlük
item of clothing for protecting other clothes while eating

bible /ˈbaɪbəl/ n
İncil
comprehensive manual

bibliography /bɪbliɒɡɹəfi/ n
bibliyografya
section of a written work
list of books or documents
study of the history of books

bibliophile n
bibliyofil kitapsever
person who loves books

bibliopole n
sahaf
bookseller, especially of secondhand or rare books

biceps /ˈbaɪ.sɛps/ n
iki başlı
any muscle having two heads
pazı
the upper arm, especially the muscles

biceps brachii n
iki başlı üst kol kası pazı
biceps brachii

biceps femoris /ˈbaɪsɛps ˈfɛmərɪs/ n
iki başlı uyluk kası
the flexor of the knee

bicolour adj
iki renkli
having two colours

bicycle /ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l/ /ˈbʌɪsɪkəl/ n
bisiklet derrace velespit düçerha çalınga
vehicle

bicycle helmet n
bisiklet kaskı
helmet worn while riding a bicycle

bicycle kick n
rövaşata
soccer: kick

bid /bɪd/ n
teklif
offer at an auction

bide one's time v
fırsat kollamak
to wait, especially for a suitable opportunity

bidet /bɪˈdeɪ/ /ˈbiːdeɪ/ n
bide
low-mounted plumbing fixture for cleaning the genitalia and anus

biennial /baɪˈɛn.i.əl/ n
bienal
event

biennium /baɪˈɛn.i.əm/ /bʌɪˈɛn.ɪ.əm/ n
iki yıl
period of two years

big /bɪɡ/ adj
büyük ulu
of a great size

big bang n
büyük patlama
explosion creating a universe

big data /-ˈdædə/ /-ˈdɑːdə/ /ˌbɪɡ ˈdeɪdə/ /ˌbɪɡ ˈdeɪtə/ n
büyük veri
collection of data sets

big deal interjection
hıh o da bir şey mi
so what

big deal n
çok mühim çok önemli
something very important

big screen n
büyük ekran
surface

big toe n
ayak başparmağı
largest of the toes of the foot of a human

big-headed adj
kendini beğenmiş kibirli koca kafalı
arrogant

bigender /baɪˈd͡ʒɛn.də/ /baɪˈd͡ʒɛn.dɚ/ adj
çift cinsiyet çift cinsiyetlik
having two genders simultaneously

bighearted adj
eli açık
noble, kind and generous

bigorexia n
bigoreksiya
mental disorder

bigot /ˈbɪɡət/ n
bağnaz yobaz
one who is narrow-mindedly devoted to their own ideas and groups and intolerant of others

bigoted /ˈbɪɡətɪd/ adj
bağnaz
being a bigot

bigotry /ˈbɪɡ.ə.tɹi/ n
bağnazlık
intolerant prejudice, opinionatedness, or fanaticism; fanatic intolerance

bike /baɪk/ [bɐɪk] n
bisiklet derrace velespit çalınga
bicycle

bikeless adj
bisikletsiz
bikeless

bikini /bɪˈkiːni/ n
bikini
bathing suit

bilberry /ˈbɪlb(ə)ɹɪ/ n
yabanmersini
type of blueberry from the cowberry family

bile /baɪl/ n
safra öd
secretion produced by the liver

bilious /ˈbɪl.i.əs/ /ˈbɪl.jəs/ adj
aksi huysuz ters
irritable, irascible
huysuz
suffering from real or supposed liver disorder
safrasal safraya dair öde ait
of or pertaining to bile

bilirubin /bɪlɪˈɹuːbɪn/ n
bilirübin
bile pigment

bilirubinuria n
bilirubinüri
medicine

bill /bɪl/ [bɪɫ] n
gaga
bird's beak
fatura
invoice
layiha
draft of a law

billboard n
ilan panosu ilan tabelası reklam panosu reklam tabelası
large advertisement along side of highway

billiard ball n
bilardo topu

billiards /ˈbɪl.jɚdz/ /ˈbɪlɪədz/ n
bilardo
any cue sport

billion /ˈbɪljən/ numeral
milyar
a thousand million (1,000,000,000); a milliard
trilyon
a million million; 1,000,000,000,000

billionaire /ˌbɪl.i.əˈnɛə(ɹ)/ /ˌbɪl.jəˈnɛɚ/ n
milyarder
wealth exceeding one billion (10⁹)

billionth /ˈbɪl.i.ənθ/ n
milyarıncı
billionth

billowy /ˈbɪ.ləʊ.(w)i/ adj
dalga dalga dalgalı
full of billows or surges

billy goat n
teke
male goat

bilocation /baɪləʊˈkeɪʃən/ n
bilokasyon
paranormal ability

bin /bɪn/ n
çöp konteyneri
container for rubbish

binary /ˈbaɪ.nə.ɹi/ /ˈbaɪ.nə.ɹɪ/ /ˈbaɪ.nɛɹ.i/ adj
iki terimli ikilik
being in a state of one of two mutually exclusive conditions such as on or off
logic states
ikili
using binary number system
ikilik
not ASCII
çiftli
having two parts

binary /ˈbaɪ.nə.ɹi/ /ˈbaɪ.nə.ɹɪ/ /ˈbaɪ.nɛɹ.i/ n
ikili kod
binary computer file
ikili sayı sistemi
number system

binary code n
ikili kod
code that uses binary digits

binary star n
çift yıldız
stellar system in which two stars orbit their center of mass

binary-coded decimal n
BCD kodu

binbag /ˈbɪmbaɡ/ /ˈbɪnbaɡ/ n
çöp torbası
bin bag

bind /baɪnd/ v
bağlamak
transitive to tie or fasten tightly together, with a cord, band, ligature, chain, etc.
transitive connect
birleştirmek
transitive couple
ciltlemek
transitive put together in a cover, as of books

binge /bɪnd͡ʒ/ n
alem içki alemi çilingir sofrası
short period of excessive consumption, especially of alcohol

bingo /ˈbɪŋ.ɡoʊ/ /ˈbɪŋ.ɡəʊ/ interjection
bingo
when finding something
tombala
to claim a win in bingo

bingo /ˈbɪŋ.ɡoʊ/ /ˈbɪŋ.ɡəʊ/ n
bingo kazı-kazan tombala
game of chance
tombala
win

binitarianism n
biniteryanizm
belief

binoculars /ˈbənˌɒk.jə.lə(ɹ)z/ /ˈbɪnˌɒk.jʊ.lə(ɹ)z/ n
dürbün bakaç
hand-held device for looking at a distance

binomial nomenclature n
ikili adlandırma
The scientific system of naming each species of organism with a Latinized name in two parts

biochemical adj
biyokimyasal
of or relating to biochemistry

biochemist n
biyokimyacı
A chemist whose speciality is biochemistry

biochemistry n
biyokimya
the chemistry of those compounds that occur in living organisms, and the processes that occur in their metabolism and catabolism

bioenergy n
biyoenerji
energy produced from a biological resource

biofuel /ˈbaɪ.əʊˌfjʊ(.ə)l/ n
biyoyakıt
biofuel

biography /baɪˈɑɡɹəfi/ /baɪˈɒɡɹəfi/ n
biyografi yaşamöyküsü
personal life story

bioinformatics /ˌbaɪoʊˌɪnfɚˈmætɪks/ /ˌbaɪəʊˌɪnfəˈmætɪks/ n
biyoenformatik
field of science

biolinguistics n
biyolinguistik

biological /ˌbaɪ.ə(ʊ)ˈlɒd͡ʒ.ɪ.kəl/ /ˌbaɪ.əˈlɑ.d͡ʒɪ.kəl/ adj
biyolojik
consanguine
biyolojik dirim bilimsel
of biology

biological clock n
biyolojik saat
any of several mechanisms that regulate the periodicity of biological functions

biological father n
biyolojik baba öz baba
man from whom one inherits DNA

biological weapon n
biyolojik silah
biological pathogen

biologically adv
biyolojik olarak
with regard to biology

biologist /baɪˈɒləd͡ʒɪst/ n
biyolog dirim bilimci
student of biology; one versed in the science of biology

biology /baɪˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /baɪˈɒl.ə.d͡ʒɪ/ /baɪˌɑl(ə)ˈd͡ʒi/ n
biyoloji canlı bilimi dirim bilimi yaşam bilimi
study of living matter

bioluminescence /ˌbaɪ̯oʊ̯ˌluməˈnɛsəns/ n
biyoluminesans
emission of light by a living organism

biomass /ˈbaɪoʊˌmæs/ /ˈbaɪə(ʊ)mæs/ n
biyokütle
organic matter from living things which were recently alive used as a fuel or source of energy
total mass of all, or a specified category of, living things within a specific area, habitat, etc.

biomolecule n
biyomolekül
molecules

biophilia /ˌbaɪəʊˈfɪlɪ.ə/ n
biyofili
love of nature and all living things

biophysical /ˈbaɪəʊˌfɪzɪkəl/ adj
biyofiziksel
relating to biophysics

biophysics n
biyofizik
science

biopsy /ˈbaɪɑpsi/ n
biyopsi
removal and examination of a sample of tissue for diagnostic purposes

biotechnology /ˈbaɪəʊˌtɛk.nɒl.əʊ.dʒi/ n
biyoteknoloji
use of living organisms in industrial, agricultural, medical applications
application of the principles and practices of engineering and technology to the life sciences

biotin /ˈbaɪətɪn/ n
biyotin
sulfur-containing member of the vitamin B complex

biotite /ˈbaɪəˌtaɪt/ n
biyotit
dark brown mica

biphobia /ˈbaɪˌfoʊbi.ə/ /ˈbaɪˌfəʊbiːə/ n
bifobi
fear, dislike, or hate of bisexuals

bipolar disorder n
bipolar bozukluk
psychiatric diagnostic category

birch /bɜːtʃ/ /bɝt͡ʃ/ n
huş kanosu huş kayığı
birch-bark canoe
huş kırbacı huş sopası
punishment device
huş huş ağacı
tree
wood

bird /bɘːd/ /bɜd/ /bɜɹd/ /bɜːd/ [bəɪd] [bɜɹɖ] n
kuş
animal

bird of ill omen n
felaket tellalı
a person who brings bad news

bird of prey n
avcı kuş alıcı kuş gündüz yırtıcı kuş
carnivorous bird

bird's-eye view n
kuş bakışı
view from directly or high above

birdfeeder n
kuş besleyici
a device placed outdoors to supply food to birds

birdhouse /bɝdhaʊs/ n
kuş evi
small house for birds

birds of a feather flock together proverb
it ulur, birbirini bulur
people of similar character, etc. tend to associate

birdseed n
kuş yemi
seed set out as food for birds

birdsong n
ötüş
musical sound made by a bird

birdwatcher /ˈbɜː(ɹ)dˌwɒtʃ.ə(ɹ)/ n
kuş gözlemcisi kuşçu
a person who observes or identifies wild birds in their natural environment

birth /bɜːð/ /bɜːθ/ /bɝð/ /bɝθ/ n
doğum
process of childbearing; beginning of life
beginning or start; a point of origin
instance of childbirth

birth certificate n
doğum belgesi
official document certifying the details of a person's birth

birth control n
aile planlaması doğum kontrolü

birthday /ˈbɜːθ.deɪ/ /ˈbɜːθ.dɪ/ /ˈbɝθˌdeɪ/ n
doğum günü yaş günü
anniversary
doğum tarihi yaş günü
date of birth

birthday boy n
doğum günü çocuğu
a male of any age whose birthday it is

birthday cake n
doğum günü pastası
a cake made to celebrate a birthday

birthday girl n
doğum günü kızı
a woman or girl whose birthday it is

birthday party n
doğum günü partisi
a party held to celebrate a birthday

birthmark n
ben leke yama
a mark on the skin formed before birth

birthplace /ˈbɝθˌpleɪs/ n
doğum yeri
location where a person is born

birthwort n
kabakulak otu lohusa otu loğusa otu pipo çiçeği zeravent
Aristolochia

biscuit /bɪs.ˈkwit/ /ˈbɪskɪt/ n
bisküvi
small, flat baked good

bisexual /baɪˈsɛk.sju.əl/ /baɪˈsɛk.ʃu.əl/ adj
biseksüel
sexually attracted to both men and women.

bisexual /baɪˈsɛk.sju.əl/ /baɪˈsɛk.ʃu.əl/ n
biseksüel
bisexual person

bisexuality n
biseksüellik
psychology

bishop /ˈbɪʃəp/ n
fil
chess piece
piskopos
church official, supervisor of priests and congregations

bishopric /ˈbɪʃəpɹɪk/ n
piskoposluk
diocese

bismuth /ˈbɪz.məθ/ n
bizmut
chemical element

bit /bɪt/ n
an az sonra biraz
small amount of time
azıcık biraz gıdım parça parçacık zerre
small amount of something
delgi matkap
rotary cutting tool
gem oyan
metal in horse's mouth
parça
portion
bit
computing: smallest unit of storage
information theory: datum that may take on one of exactly two values
math: binary digit

bit by bit adv
azar azar az az
a small amount at a time

bitch /bɪt͡s/ /bɪt͡ʃ/ n
kancık
female canine
orospu sürtük
disagreeable, aggressive person, usually female

bitch /bɪt͡s/ /bɪt͡ʃ/ v
deneme
complain (about something) spitefully

bite /baɪt/ n
lokma
mouthful
ısırık
act of biting
swelling of one's skin caused by an insect's mouthparts or sting
wound left behind after having been bitten

bite /baɪt/ v
dişlemek
hold something by clamping one’s teeth
yemek
fall for a deception
ısırmak
attack with the teeth
bite a baited hook or other lure
ısırmak dişlemek
cut into by clamping the teeth
ısırmak sokmak
sting

bite the dust v
can vermek canı çıkmak dünyaya gözlerini yummak nalları dikmek
to die

bitemark n
diş izi ısırık izi

bitter /ˈbɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈbɪtɚ/ [ˈbɪtʰə] [ˈbɪɾɚ] [ˈbɪʔə] adj
acı keskin şiddetli acılı iliklere işleyen sert
having an acrid taste

bitter orange n
turunç
fruit
tree

bitter vetch n
burçak küşne
Vicia ervilia

bitterness /ˈbɪtənəs/ n
acılık
quality of being bitter in taste

bitters n
amaro
beverage

bittersweet /ˈbɪtɚˌswit/ /ˌbɪtɚˈswit/ [ˈbɪɾɚˌswiʔt̚] adj
acısı ve tatlısı ile buruk sevinç
expressing contrasting emotions of pain and pleasure
buruk mayhoş
both bitter and sweet

bittersweet /ˈbɪtɚˌswit/ /ˌbɪtɚˈswit/ [ˈbɪɾɚˌswiʔt̚] n
yaban yasemini
bittersweet nightshade, Solanum dulcamara

bitumen /baɪˈtumən/ /bɪˈtjumən/ /bɪˈtumən/ /ˈbɪt.jʊ.mɪn/ /ˈbɪt͡ʃ.ʊ.mɪn/ n
bitüm
Mineral pitch

biuret n
biüret

bivouac /ˈbɪv.u.æk/ /ˈbɪv.wæk/ n
açık ordugâh
encampment for the night, usually without tents or covering

bizarre /bəˈzɑɹ/ /bəˈzɑː(ɹ)/ /bɪˈzɑɹ/ /bɪˈzɑː(ɹ)/ adj
acayip garip tuhaf
strangely unconventional

black /blæk/ adj
kara siyah
absorbing all light
bad; evil
chess, checkers etc.: color opposing "white"
karanlık
without light
katran kara siyah
of coffee or tea, without milk or other whitener
siyahi kara siyah
relating to people with dark skin

black /blæk/ n
kara siyah
colour/color
dye, pigment
pen, pencil, etc. with black pigment
siyah zenci
dark-skinned person

black and blue adj
mosmor
covered in bruises

black bag n
tıbbi çanta
case traditionally carried by medical doctors

black bile n
sevda

black box n
kara kutu
recorders in an aircraft
karanlık kutu
theoretical construct or device

black caraway n
siyah kimyon siyah susam çörekotu çöreotu
Nigella sativa
çörek otu siyah kimyon siyah susam
spice

black cat n
kara kedi
black-furred cat

black coffee n
koyu kahve
coffee served without cream or milk

black eye n
morarmış göz
bruised eye

black grouse /ˈblæk ɡɹɑʊs/ n
orman horozu huş tavuğu
Lyrurus tetrix

black hole /blæk ˈhoʊl/ /blæk ˈhəʊl/ n
kara delik
celestial body

black kite n
kara çaylak
species of kite

black magic n
kara büyü
magic derived from evil forces

black market n
kara borsa karaborsa
people who engage in such trade or that sector of the economy
kara pazar kara piyasa kara borsa yeraltı ekonomisi
trade that is in violation of restrictions, rationing or price controls

black marketeer n
karaborsacı
trader on the black market

black olive n
kara zeytin siyah zeytin
olive picked after it has ripened

black pepper n
karabiber
spice

black rhinoceros n
kara gergedan siyah gergedan
Diceros bicornis

black scabbardfish n
siyah kın balığı
Aphanopus carbo

black stork n
kara leylek
Ciconia nigra

black swan /blæk ˈswɑn/ /blæk ˈswɒn/ n
kara kuğu
Cygnus atratus

black tea n
siyah çay
tea leaves which have been "fermented"

black widow n
karadul
a woman who kills a lover
species of venomous spider
a shaheed widow

black woodpecker /ˈblækˈwʊdpɛkə(ɹ)/ n
kara ağaçkakan
Dryocopus martius

black-and-white adj
siyah beyaz
using shades of grey/gray

black-crested titmouse n
kara tepeli baştankara
Baeolophus atricristatus

black-crowned night heron n
gece balıkçılı
Nycticorax nycticorax

black-eyed pea n
börülce
cowpea bean, the produce of the aforementioned plant
cowpea plant Vigna unguiculata or Vigna unguiculata subsp. unguiculata

black-headed gull n
karabaş martı
Chroicocephalus ridibundus

blackberry /ˈblækbəɹi/ /ˈblækbɛɹi/ /ˈblækbɹi/ n
böğürtlen
fruit
shrub

blackbird /ˈblakbəːd/ /ˈblækˌbɚd/ n
karatavuk
Turdus merula: blackbird

blackboard /ˈblækboɹd/ /ˈblækbɔɹd/ /ˈblækbɔːd/ n
kara tahta tahta
a surface that can be written upon with chalk

blackcurrant /ˈblækˌkɜɹənt/ /ˈblækˌkʌɹənt/ n
kuş üzümü
shrub
kuş üzümü siyah frenk üzümü
berry

blacken /ˈblækən/ v
kararmak
become black
karartmak
make black

blackhead n
konedon siyah nokta
skin blemish

blackish /ˈblækɪʃ/ adj
siyahımsı siyahımtırak
somewhat black

blacklist /ˈblæklɪst/ n
kara liste
list or set of people or entities to be shunned or banned

blacklist /ˈblæklɪst/ v
fişlemek
to place on a blacklist

blackmail n
şantaj
extortion of money by threats of public accusation, exposure, or censure

blackness /ˈblæknəs/ n
karalık siyahlık
state or quality of being black

blackshirt n
kara gömlekli
uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party

blacksmith /ˈblæk.smɪθ/ n
demirci
iron forger

blackthorn /ˈblækˌθɔɹn/ /ˈblækˌθɔːn/ n
gövem göğem güvem güvem çalısı güğem karaçalı
Prunus spinosa

blade /bleɪd/ n
ağız
typically sharp-edged working end of a knife or other cutting tool

blah /bla/ /blɑː/ interjection
falan

blah blah blah interjection
bik bik dır dır vıdı vıdı vıdı
a put-down to silence someone

blame /bleɪm/ n
suç
state of having caused a bad event

blame /bleɪm/ v
suç atmak suçlamak
place blame upon

blandish /ˈblændɪʃ/ v
dil dökmek
to persuade someone by using flattery; to cajole
yağ çekmek yağlamak
to praise someone dishonestly; to flatter or butter up

blandishment /ˈblændɪʃm(ə)nt/ /ˈblændɪʃmənt/ n
dil dökme
flattering speech or action designed to influence or persuade

blank check n
açık çek
grant of complete authority
signed check

blanket /ˈblæŋkɪt/ n
battaniye örtü
fabric
örtü
layer of anything

blanket /ˈblæŋkɪt/ v
kaplamak sarmak örtmek
to cover
kapsamak
to traverse or complete

blaspheme /ˈblæs.fim/ /ˌblæsˈfiːm/ /ˌblɑːsˈfiːm/ v
küfretmek
to speak against God or religious doctrine

blasphemy /ˈblæs.fə.mi/ n
dine hakaret hürmetsizlik kutsaltanımazlık küfür
irreverence toward something sacred

blast /blæst/ /blɑːst/ n
patlama
explosion

blastoma /blæstˈoʊmə/ n
blastom
type of tumour

blastomycosis n
blastomikoz

blastopore n
blastopor
the opening into the archenteron

blastula n
blastula
an early form in the development of an embryo

blasé /blɑˈzeɪ/ /ˈblɑːzeɪ/ adj
bezgin usanmış
unimpressed with something because of over-familiarity

blather /blæðə(ɹ)/ v
gevezelik etmek saçmalamak zevzeklik etmek çene çalmak
to talk rapidly without making much sense

blaze /bleɪz/ n
alev
fast-burning fire
sakar
white or lighter-coloured marking

bleach /bliːt͡ʃ/ [blit͡ʃ] [bliːt͡ʃ] n
çamaşır suyu
chemical

bleak /bliːk/ adj
renksiz solgun soluk
without color

bleat /ˈbliːt/ n
me meleme
cry of a sheep or a goat

bleat /ˈbliːt/ v
melemek
to make the cry of a sheep or goat

bleed /ˈbliːd/ v
kanamak
lose blood

bleed out v
kan kaybından ölmek
die due to excess bloodloss

bleeding /ˈbliːdɪŋ/ n
kanama
the flow or loss of blood from a damaged blood vessel

bleep /ˈbliːp/ n
bip
high-pitched sound

bleep /ˈbliːp/ v
biplemek yapmak
to emit high-pitched sound

blend /blɛnd/ n
karışım
mixture

blender /ˈblɛn.də/ /ˈblɛn.dɚ/ n
blender
machine

blepharitis /blɛfəɹˈaɪtɪs/ n
blefarit
inflammation of the eyelid

blepharoplasty n
blefaroplasti
plastic surgery on the eyelid

bless /blɛs/ v
kutsamak takdis etmek
confer blessing on

bless you interjection
çok yaşa yerhamükellah çok yaşayın
said to somebody who has sneezed

blessed /blɛst/ /ˈblɛsɪd/ adj
mübarek kutlu
having divine aid, or protection, or other blessing

blessed thistle n
mübarek dikeni mübarekdikeni şevketi bostan şevketibostan
Centaurea benedicta

blessing /ˈblɛs.ɪŋ/ n
baht talih
good fortune
bereket
divine or supernatural aid or reward

blind /blaɪnd/ adj
kör âmâ görme engelli görmez gözsüz
unable to see

blind date n
kör randevu
romantic meeting between two people who have never met before

blind man's buff n
körebe
game where someone is blindfolded and tries to catch the others

blindly /ˈblaɪndli/ adv
körü körüne
without consideration or question

blindness /ˈblaɪndnəs/ n
körlük
condition of being blind

blink /blɪŋk/ v
göz kırpmak
to close and reopen both eyes quickly

blink of an eye n
an
moment (a very short period of time)

bliss /blɪs/ n
dirlik erinç gönül rahatlığı huzur mutluluk
perfect happiness

blister /ˈblɪstə(ɹ)/ /ˈblɪstɚ/ n
kabarcık
bubble on the skin

blitzkrieg n
yıldırım savaşı
fast military offensive

blizzard /ˈblɪ.zəd/ /ˈblɪ.zɚd/ n
tipi
severe snowstorm

block /blɑk/ /blɒk/ n
ada kadastro adası
group of buildings demarcated by streets

block and tackle n
palanga
system of several pulleys

blockade /blɑˈkeɪd/ /blɒˈkeɪd/ n
abluka muhasara
isolation of something

blockchain n
blok zinciri
shared record

blockhead n
ahmak aptal gerzek hıyarağası mankafa
stupid person

blockhouse n
gözetleme binâsı
a temporary wooden fortification with a projecting upper story
korugan
a reinforced building from which to control hazardous operations
korugan sığınak tahkim edilmiş
a sturdy military fortification, often of concrete, with gunports

blog /blɑɡ/ /blɒɡ/ n
ağ günlüğü blog
a personal or corporate website

blog /blɑɡ/ /blɒɡ/ v
bloglamak
to contribute to a blog

blogger /ˈblɒ.ɡə(ɹ)/ /ˈblɔ.ɡɚ/ n
blog yazarı blogçu
contributor to a blog

blond /blɑnd/ /blɒnd/ adj
altın sarısı
of a pale golden colour
kımbıl
sarışın
having blond hair

blond /blɑnd/ /blɒnd/ n
sarımtırak
a pale yellowish color

blondness n
sarışınlık
the characteristic of being blond

blood /blʊd/ /blʌd/ n
kan
vital liquid flowing in human and animal bodies
blood test or blood sample
kan kan bağı
family relationship due to birth, e.g. between siblings

blood /blʊd/ /blʌd/ v
kanatmak
to cause to be covered with blood

blood bank n
kan bankası
place where human blood or blood plasma is typed and stored

blood brother n
kan kardeşi
unrelated male friend confirmed by a ceremonial mingling of blood
kan kardeşi kanka
unrelated male friend considered to share such strong relationship

blood clot n
kan pıhtısı
clot formed from platelets and other elements

blood eagle n
kan kartalı
method of execution

blood flow n
kan dolaşımı
continuous circulation of blood in the cardiovascular system

blood moon n
kanlı ay
moon as it appears during a total lunar eclipse

blood orange n
kan portakalı
type of orange

blood plasma n
kan plazması
clear fluid portion of blood

blood pressure /ˈblʌd ˌpɹɛʃə(ɹ)/ n
kan basıncı tansiyon
pressure exerted by the blood against the walls of the arteries and veins

blood red adj
kan rengi koyu kırmızı
of a deep vivid red colour

blood red n
kan rengi koyu kırmızı
dark red colour

blood relation n
akraba
person

blood test n
kan testi kan tahlili
a serologic analysis of a sample of blood

blood transfusion n
kan nakli
taking blood from one and giving it to another individual

blood type n
kan grubu
blood classification

blood vessel n
kan damarı damar
component of the circulatory system that carries blood

bloodbath /ˈblʌdˌbæθ/ /ˈblʌdˌbɑːθ/ n
kan banyosu
indiscriminate killing or slaughter

bloodcurdling adj
insanın kanını donduran kan donduran
Causing great horror or terror

bloodiness n
kanlılık
the characteristic of being bloody

bloodless adj
kansız
lacking blood

bloodlessness n
kansızlık
the characteristic of being bloodless

bloodshot adj
kan çanağı gibi
reddened and inflamed

bloodthirsty /ˈblʌdˌθɚsti/ /ˈblʌdθəːsti/ adj
hunhar kana susamış
thirsty for blood

bloody /ˈblɜ.ɖiː/ /ˈblʌ.diː/ /ˈbɫɐ.diː/ adj
kahrolasıca lanet lanet olası
intensifier
kanlı
covered in blood
kanlı hunhar
characterised by great bloodshed

bloody dock n
orman labadası
Rumex sanguineus

blossom /ˈblɑ.səm/ /ˈblɒ.səm/ n
çiçek bahar
flowers on trees

blossom /ˈblɑ.səm/ /ˈblɒ.səm/ v
çiçek açmak
have or open into blossoms

blouse /blaʊs/ /blaʊz/ /bluːz/ n
bluz
an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt

blow /bloʊ/ /bləʊ/ v
esmek üflemek
to produce an air current

blow a kiss v
öpücük göndermek
kiss one's hand and blow towards the recipient

blow one's nose v
sümkürmek
to expel mucus from nose

blow up v
büyütmek
to enlarge
havaya uçmak
to explode (intransitive)
havaya uçurmak
to explode (transitive)
şişirmek
to inflate

blowfish n
balon balığı
any species of fish of the family Tetraodontidae that have the ability to inflate themselves to a globe

blowfly n
kurt sineği
flies of the family Calliphoridae

blowgun n
tüftüf
weapon

blowjob /ˈbloʊd͡ʒɑb/ /ˈbləʊdʒɒb/ n
sakso
the act of fellatio

blowtorch /ˈbloʊˌtoɹt͡ʃ/ /ˈbləʊˌtɔːtʃ/ n
pürmüz
tool

bludgeon /ˈblʌd͡ʒ.ən/ n
sopa
short heavy club

blue /bljuː/ /blu/ /bluː/ /blɪʊ̯/ adj
demokrat
of or pertaining to US Democratic Party
efkarlı hüzünlü sıkıntılı
depressed
kırmızı noktalı
pornographic
mavi gökçe
blue-colored

blue /bljuː/ /blu/ /bluː/ /blɪʊ̯/ n
ağartıcı çivit
liquid added to a laundry wash to prevent yellowing of white clothes
mavi gök gökçe kök
colour
mavi mavili
anything blue
maviler mavili
blue clothing
maviler mavilik
ocean, deep waters

blue /bljuː/ /blu/ /bluː/ /blɪʊ̯/ v
ağartmak çivitlemek
to brighten (laundry)
gökçeleşmek gökçeleştirmek mavileşmek mavileştirmek
to make blue
gökçeleşmek mavileşmek
to turn blue

blue blood n
aristokrat asilzade mavi kanlı
aristocrat
mavi kan
noble or aristocratic ancestry

blue jay n
mavi alakarga mavi tüylü alakarga
species of North American jay

blue jeans n
kot kot pantolon
denim trousers

blue mussel n
mavi midye
Mytilus edulis

blue screen n
mavi ekran
blue screen of death

blue screen of death n
mavi ekran
screen indicating a system error

blue shark n
pamuk balığı
long blue shark

blue straggler n
mavi başıboş
unusually hot and blue star

blue whale n
gök balina
a whale, Balaenoptera musculus

blue-eyed adj
mavi gözlü maviş
having blue eyes

blue-gray adj
çakır
color — see also the hyponyms listed above

blueberry /ˈblu.ˌbɛ.ɹi/ /ˈbluːb(ə)ɹi/ n
yaban mersini
fruit
plant

bluebird n
mavi kuş
bird of Sialia

bluefish n
lüfer
Pomatomus saltatrix

blueprint /ˈbluːˌpɹɪnt/ n
dizayn tasarım
any detailed technical drawing
mavi kopya ozalit kopya
print produced by this process
plan
any detailed plan of action

blues /bluːz/ n
blues
musical form

blueshift /ˈbluːˌʃɪft/ n
maviye kayma
change in wavelength

bluethroat n
gökgerdan
bird

bluff /blʌf/ n
blöf
act of bluffing
poker: attempt to represent yourself as holding a stronger hand than you do

bluff /blʌf/ v
blöf yapmak
to make a bluff

bluish /ˈbluːɪʃ/ adj
mavimsi mavimtırak gökçül
somewhat blue in color

blunder /ˈblʌn.də(ɹ)/ /ˈblʌn.dɚ/ n
hata
mistake

blunderbuss /ˈblʌn.dəˌbʌs/ /ˈblʌn.dɚˌbʌs/ n
alaybozan
old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle

blunt /blʌnt/ adj
küt
having a thick edge or point, not sharp

blurred /blɜːd/ /blɝd/ adj
bulanık
Out of focus

blurry /ˈblɜːɹi/ adj
bulanık
lacking well-defined boundaries
not clear, crisp, or focused

blush /blʌʃ/ n
allık
makeup

blush /blʌʃ/ v
kızarmak
to redden in the face from shame, excitement or embarrassment

board /bo(ː)ɹd/ /boəd/ /bɔɹd/ /bɔːd/ n
borda sancak
side of a ship
heyet kurul
managing committee
tahta
long, wide and thin piece of wood or other material
short for blackboard, whiteboard, etc.

board /bo(ː)ɹd/ /boəd/ /bɔɹd/ /bɔːd/ v
bordalamak
nautical: to capture an enemy ship

board game n
masa oyunu
game played on a board

boarding house n
pansiyon
boarding school building

boarding pass /ˈbɔɹdɪŋ ˌpæs/ n
biniş kartı
document to board

boarding school /bɔɹdɪŋ ˈskul/ /bɔːdɪŋ ˈskuːl/ n
yatılı okul
school which provides board and lodging

boast /boʊst/ /bəʊst/ n
iftihar etme böbürlenme övünme
brag

boast /boʊst/ /bəʊst/ v
böbürlenmek iftihar etmek övünmek
to brag; to talk loudly in praise of oneself

boaster /ˈboʊstɚ/ n
övüngen
one who boasts

boat /boʊt/ /bəʊt/ n
kayık sandal gemi
water craft

boat lift n
tekne kaldıracı
mechanism

boatload /ˈboʊtˌloʊd/ /ˈbəʊtˌləʊd/ n
gemi yükü tekne yükü
A large quantity.

boatman n
kayıkçı
a man in charge of a small boat

boatswain /ˈboʊ.sən/ /ˈbəʊ.sən/ /ˈbəʊt.sweɪn/ n
lostromo
officer of a sailing ship

bobbin n
bobin makara masura
spool around which wire or thread is coiled

bobble hat n
ponponlu şapka
insulating hat with decorative fluff at the peak

bobby /ˈbɑbi/ /ˈbɒbi/ n
aynasız
police officer

bobcat /ˈbɒb.kæt/ /ˈbɔb.kæt/ n
doru vaşak
North American wild cat

bobolink n
pirinç kuşu
songbird

body /ˈbɑdi/ /ˈbɒdi/ [ˈbɑɾi] n
beden
fleshly or corporeal nature of a human
comparative viscosity, solidity or substance
substance, material presence
beden vücut gövde
physical structure of a human or animal
cisim beden
any physical object or material thing
gövde karoser
largest or most important part of anything (e.g. car bodywork)
korpus
collection of knowledge
kuruluş beden
organisation, company or other authoritative group

body hair n
vücut kılı
androgenic hair

body language n
beden dili vücut dili
non-verbal communication

body of water n
su kütlesi
significant accumulation of water

body snatcher n
mezar soyguncusu nebbaş
One who secretly removes without right or authority a dead body from a grave

bodybuilder /ˈbɑː.diˌbɪl.dɚ/ /ˈbɒ.diˌbɪl.də/ [ˈbɑː.ɾiˌbɪɫ.ɾɚ] n
vücut geliştirici
a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique

bodybuilding /ˈbɑːdiˌbɪldɪŋ/ /ˈbɒdiˌbɪldɪŋ/ n
vücut geliştirme
sport of muscle development

bodyguard /ˈbɑːdiɡɑːɹd/ /ˈbɒdiɡɑːd/ n
koruma özlük muhafızı
person responsible for protecting an individual

bodyweight n
vücut ağırlığı
weight of an organism

boffin /ˈbɑfɪn/ /ˈbɒfɪn/ n
bilim adamı
(informal) engineer or scientist

bog /bɑɡ/ /bɒɡ/ /bɔɡ/ n
bataklık
expanse of marshland

bogatyr /ˌboʊɡəˈtɪɚ/ n
bahadır
medieval Russian heroic warrior

bogeyman /ˈboʊ.ɡiˌmæn/ /ˈbu.ɡiˌmæn/ /ˈbəʊ.ɡiˌmæn/ /ˈbəʊ.ɡɪˌmæn/ /ˈbʊɡ.iˌmæn/ n
canavar korkutku öcü
any make-believe threat
umacı gulyabani hortlak karakoncolos öcü
menacing, ghost-like monster in children's stories

bogie /ˈboʊ.ɡi/ /ˈbəʊ.ɡi/ n
boji
structure with axles and wheels under a locomotive, railcar, or semi

bogus /ˈboʊ.ɡəs/ /ˈbəʊ.ɡəs/ adj
sahte yapmacık
counterfeit or fake; not genuine
yanlış
incorrect; useless; broken

bohemian /boʊˈhimi.ən/ adj
bohem
unconventional

boil /bɔɪl/ /ˈbɔɪ.əl/ n
çıban apse
accumulation of pus

boil /bɔɪl/ /ˈbɔɪ.əl/ v
haşlamak kaynatmak
cook in boiling water
kaynamak
begin to turn into a gas
kaynatmak
heat (a liquid) until it begins to turn into a gas

boiled egg n
pişmiş yumurta

boiler /ˈbɔɪlə/ /ˈbɔɪlɚ/ n
kazan
device for heating circulating water
hot water heater with storage

boiler room n
kazan dairesi
compartment on a steamship
room

boilerplate n
kazan saçı
sheet of steel used in the construction of a boiler
standart metin
standard text used routinely

boiling /ˈbɔɪlɪŋ/ adj
kaynar
of a thing: extremely hot
that boil(s)

boiling point /ˈbɔɪlɪŋ ˌpɔɪnt/ n
kaynama noktası
temperature at which a liquid boils

bok choy /ˌbɒkˈt͡ʃɔɪ/ n
pakçoy
Chinese cabbage, Brassica rapa chinensis

bokeh /ˈboʊ.kə/ /ˈboʊˌkeɪ/ /ˈbəʊ.kə/ /ˈbəʊˌkeɪ/ n
bokeh
subjective aesthetic quality of out-of-focus areas of an image

bold /baʉld/ /boʊld/ /ˈbəʊld/ [bɒʊ(ɫ)d] [ˈbɒʊ(ɫ)d] adj
cesur
courageous, daring
kalın
having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface

bollard /ˈbɒlɑːd/ /ˈbɒləd/ /ˈbɒləɹd/ n
baba
post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area
post to secure mooring lines

bollocks /ˈbɒ.ləks/ n
palavra
slang: complete nonsense or worthless misinformation deliberately intended to mislead
saçma
an idiot or disagreeable person

bolt /boʊlt/ /bɒlt/ /bəʊlt/ [bɔʊɫt] n
cıvata
metal fastener
sürgü
bar to prevent a door from being forced open

bolt cutter n
cıvata kesici demir makası
large pair of pliers to cut bolts

bomb /bɑm/ /bɒm/ /bɔm/ /bʌm/ n
bomba
device filled with explosives

bomb /bɑm/ /bɒm/ /bɔm/ /bʌm/ v
bombalamak
attack with bombs

bombardment n
bombardıman
act of bombing, esp towns or cities

bomber /ˈbɑmɚ/ /ˈbɒmə(ɹ)/ n
bombacı
person who bombs
bombardıman uçağı
aircraft

bombing /ˈbɒmɪŋ/ n
bombardıman bombalama
action of dropping bombs from the air

bon appétit /ˈbɔn ˌæpəˈti/ /ˌbo(ʊ).næ.pəˈti/ /ˌboʊn æpəˈti(t)/ /ˌboʊn æpəˈti/ /ˌboʊn æpəˈtit/ /ˌbɒn apəˈtiː/ /ˌbɒn apɛˈtiː/ /ˌbɔː.næ.peɪˈtiː/ phraseologicalUnit
afiyet olsun
used to wish someone enjoyment of the meal they are about to eat

bon voyage /ˌbɒn vwaɪˈɑːʒ/ /ˌbɒn vɔɪˈɑːʒ/ interjection
iyi yolculuklar güle, güle
wish of good journey

bona fide /ˈboʊnə.faɪd/ /ˈboʊnəˌfiːdeɪ/ /ˈbɑnə.faɪd/ /ˌboʊnəˈfaɪdi/ /ˌbəʊ.nəˈfaɪ.di/ adj
iyi niyetle samimiyetle
done in good faith

bond /bɑnd/ /bɒnd/ n
senet
finance: documentary obligation to pay a sum or to perform a contract

bondage /ˈbɑn.dɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈbɒn.dɪd͡ʒ/ n
esaret esirlik kölelik
the state of being enslaved or the practice of slavery
görev
the state of lacking freedom; constraint

bone /boʊn/ /bɐʉn/ /bəʉn/ /bəʊn/ n
kemik
material
kemik sünük
component of a skeleton
kılçık
fishbone

bone /boʊn/ /bɐʉn/ /bəʉn/ /bəʊn/ v
kılçık temizlemek
to remove bones
sikişmek
slang: have sexual intercourse with

bone marrow n
ilik kemik iliği
bone marrow

boneless adj
kemiksiz
without bones

bonfire /ˈbɑnˌfaɪɚ/ /ˈbɒnfaɪə/ /ˈbɔn-/ n
şenlik ateşi
large, controlled outdoor fire lit to celebrate something or as a signal

bonhomous /ˈbɒnəməs/ adj
iyi huylu iyi niyetli

bonito n
palamut torik
fish of Sarda

bonnet /ˈbɑn.ɪt/ /ˈbɒn.ɪt/ n
kaput
cover over the engine of a motor car

bonobo /bəˈnoʊ̯ˌboʊ̯/ /bəˈnəʊ̯ˌbəʊ̯/ /ˈbɒ.nəˌboʊ̯/ n
bonobo
pygmy chimpanzee

bonsai /ˈbɑnsaɪ/ /ˈbɑnzaɪ/ /ˈbɒnsaɪ/ v
bonsai bonsay
a miniaturized tree or plant

bonus /ˈboʊ.nəs/ /ˈbəʊ.nəs/ n
bonus ek ekstra ilave
something extra that is good

boo /buː/ interjection
yuh
exclamation used by a member of an audience

boob /ˈbuːb/ n
cicik meme
breast (colloquial)

booby trap n
bubi tuzağı
antipersonnel device deliberately hidden or disguised as a harmless object

booger /ˈbʊɡə/ /ˈbʊɡɚ/ n
sümük
a piece of solid or semi-solid mucus

book /buːk/ /bɵk/ /bʊk/ n
albüm
convenient collection of small paper items, such as stamps
cilt kitap
major division of a published work, larger than a chapter
kitap betik
collection of sheets of paper bound together containing printed or written material

book /buːk/ /bɵk/ /bʊk/ v
yer ayırma
to reserve

bookbinding n
ciltleme
art, craft or process of binding books

bookcase /ˈbʊkˌkeɪs/ [ˈbʊʔk̚keɪs] n
kitaplık
furniture displaying books

booking /ˈbʊkɪŋ/ n
rezervasyon
reservation for a service

bookless adj
kitapsız
without books

booklet /ˈbʊk.lət/ n
broşür kitapçık
small book

bookmark /ˈbʊk.mɑː(ɹ)k/ n
kitap ayracı yer imi
strip used to mark a place in a book

bookseller /ˈbʊksɛlɚ/ n
kitapçı
business
person

bookshelf /ˈbʊkˌʃɛlf/ n
kitaplık
shelf for storing books

bookshop n
kitapçı kitabevi
shop that sells books

bookworm /ˈbʊk.wɜːm/ n
kitap kurdu
avid reader
insect

boomerang /ˈbuməɹæŋ/ /ˈbuːməɹæŋ/ n
bumerang
flat curved airfoil

boomerang effect n
bumerang etkisi

boon /buːn/ n
bereket şükran
A blessing or benefit
lütuf
a gift; a benefaction; a grant; a present

boor /bɔɹ/ /bɔː/ /bʊə/ /bʊɹ/ n
hödük kıro
an uncultured person
köylü
a peasant

boorish /ˈbʊəɹɪʃ/ adj
görgüsüz kaba terbiyesiz
behaving as a boor

boorishness n
görgüsüzlük hödüklük kabalık
the state or characteristic of being a boor or of being boorish

boot /but/ /buːt/ /bʉːt/ /bʏːt/ [buːt] n
çizme
heavy shoe that covers part of the leg

boot /but/ /buːt/ /bʉːt/ /bʏːt/ [buːt] v
başlatma
to start a system

boot loader n
bootloader
A program that initiates the bootstrap process

booth /buːð/ /buːθ/ n
kabin kulübe
an enclosure just big enough to accommodate one standing person
stant
a small stall for the display and sale of goods

bootlick v
göt yalamak çanak yalamak
to seek favor from by fawning, servile behavior

bootlicker n
dalkavuk göt yalayan yaltakçı çanak yalayan
person who behaves in a servile or obsequious manner

bootmaker n
çizmeci
a maker of boots, a cobbler

bootstrap /ˈbuːtˌstɹæp/ n
çizme bağı
a loop at the top of a boot to help in pulling it on

booty /ˈbuːti/ n
ganimet olca plaçka talan yağma çalıntı mal
plunder

booze /buːz/ n
içki
any alcoholic beverage

borax n
boraks
crystalline salt

border /ˈboɹdɚ/ /ˈbɔədə/ /ˈbɔːdə/ /ˈbɔːɹdɚ/ [ˈbo̞ɹdɚ] n
hudut sınır serhat
the line or frontier area separating various territories
kenar
the outer edge of something
süs
a decorative strip around the edge of something

border /ˈboɹdɚ/ /ˈbɔədə/ /ˈbɔːdə/ /ˈbɔːɹdɚ/ [ˈbo̞ɹdɚ] v
sınırdaş olmak
(transitive) to lie on, or adjacent to a border
sınırlamak
(transitive) to put a border on something

border collie n
sınır colliesi
border collie

bordereau n
bordro
a statement with listing

bordering adj
hemhudut sınırdaş
having a common boundary or border

borderless adj
hudutsuz sınırsız uçsuz bucaksız
lacking edges, limits, or boundaries

borderline personality disorder n
borderline kişilik bozukluğu sınır kişilik bozukluğu sınırda kişilik bozukluğu

bore /bo(ː)ɹ/ /boə/ /bɔɹ/ /bɔː/ v
burgulamak
to make a hole

boreal /ˈbɔɹi.əl/ /ˈbɔːɹɪəl/ adj
kuzey
relating to the north

boredom /ˈbɔɹ.dəm/ /ˈbɔː.dəm/ n
can sıkıntısı usanç bunaltı melal usantı
state of being bored

boric acid n
borik asit asit borik
White crystalline solid soluble as a weak acid

boring /ˈboə.ɹɪŋ/ /ˈboɹ.ɪŋ/ /ˈboː.ɹɪŋ/ /ˈbɔː.ɹɪŋ/ adj
sıkıcı
causing boredom or tiredness

boron /ˈbɔːˌɹɒn/ n
bor
chemical element

boron nitride n
bor nitrür
binary compound of boron and nitrogen

borrow /ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/ /ˈbɒɹ.əʊ/ /ˈbɔɹ.oʊ/ v
iktibas etmek nakletmek ödünçlemek
copy a word from another language
ödünç almak
receive temporarily

borscht /bɔɹʃt/ /bɔːʃt/ n
borş
beetroot soup

bosom /ˈbʊz(ə)m/ n
koyun
chest, breast

boson /ˈboʊ.zɒn/ /ˈbəʊ.zɒn/ n
bozon
particle

boss /bɑs/ /bɒs/ /bɔs/ n
ağa
şef amir müdür patron
person in charge

bot /bɑt/ /bɒt/ n
bot
a piece of software for doing repetitive tasks

botanical garden n
botanik bahçesi
a place where a variety of plants are grown for scientific reasons

botany /-nɪ/ /ˈbɑt.ni/ /ˈbɑt.ə.ni/ /ˈbɒt.ni/ /ˈbɒt.ə.ni/ n
bitki bilimi botanik
scientific study of plants

both /boʊlθ/ /boʊθ/ /bəʊθ/ [bɜʊ̯θ] conjunction
hem... hem...
both...and...

both /boʊlθ/ /boʊθ/ /bəʊθ/ [bɜʊ̯θ] determiner
her ikisi (de) ikisi (de)
each of two; one and the other

both … and conjunction
[[hem#Conjunction_2|hem … hem de]] [[hem#Conjunction_2|hem … hem]]

bother /ˈbɑðɚ/ /ˈbɒðə(ɹ)/ /ˈbɔðə(ɹ)/ v
canını sıkmak rahatsız etmek
to annoy, to disturb, to be troublesome to

bottle /ˈbɑ.təl/ /ˈbɒt.əl/ n
şişe
container
contents of such a container

bottle /ˈbɑ.təl/ /ˈbɒt.əl/ v
şişelemek
seal (a liquid) into a bottle for later consumption

bottle opener n
şişe açacağı
device to open bottles removing the cap

bottled water n
şişe su
drinking water sold in a bottle

bottlenose dolphin n
afalina
species of dolphin

bottom /ˈbɑtəm/ /ˈbɒtəm/ n
alt dip
lowest part
pasif
gay sexual slang: penetrated partner in sex

bottom quark n
alt kuark
bottom quark

bottomless /ˈbaɾəmlɪs/ /ˈbɒtəm.ləs/ adj
altsız
having no bottom
dipsiz
extremely deep

bottoms up interjection
şerefe
Cheers!

botulin n
botulinum toksini
nerve toxin

botulism /ˈbɑ.t͡ʃəˌlɪz.əm/ /ˈbɒt.jʊl.ɪz.əm/ n
botulizm
medical condition

bougainvillea /ˌboʊ.ɡənˈvɪl.jə/ /ˌbu.ɡənˈvɪl.jə/ /ˌbuː.ɡənˈvɪl.ɪ.ə/ n
begonvil
flower

bough /baʊ/ n
dal
firm (and often larger) branch of a tree

boulevard /ˈbuː.ləˌvɑːd/ /ˈbʊləvɑɹd/ n
bulvar
broad, landscaped thoroughfare

bouncing castle /ˌbaʊnsɪŋ ˈkæsəl/ /ˌbaʊnsɪŋ ˈkɑːsəl/ n
şişme kale
inflatable structure on which children jump and play

bound termineme n
bağımlı terimbirim
a terminological bound morpheme (terminology)

bounded function n
sınırlı fonksiyon
function

boundless adj
sonsuz sınırsız
without bounds, unbounded

bounty /ˈbaʊn(t)i/ /ˈbaʊnti/ n
armağan yakalama ödülü ödül
reward for some specific act
hediye
something given liberally

bounty hunter n
ödül avcısı
person who catches criminals in return for a reward

bouquet /boʊˈkeɪ/ /buˈkeɪ/ n
buket demet
bunch of flowers

bourgeois /bʊɹʒˈwɑː/ /ˈbɔːʒ.wɑː/ /ˈbʊəʒ.wɑː/ n
burjuva kentsoylu
person with bourgeois values

bourgeoisie /ˌbʊə(ɹ)ʒwɑːˈziː/ n
burjuvazi
class

boutique /boʊˈtik/ /buːˈtiːk/ n
butik
a small shop, especially one that sells fashionable clothes, jewelry and the like

bouzouki /buːˈzuːki/ /bəˈzuːki/ n
buzuki
lute

bow /boʊ/ /bəʊ/ n
yay
weapon used for shooting arrows
rod used for playing stringed instruments
bend in a rod or planar surface

bow and arrow /ˈbəʊ ən(d) ˈæɹəʊ/ n
yay ve ok
weapon

bow-wow interjection
hav hav
sound of a dog barking

bowel /baʊl/ /ˈbaʊ.əl/ n
bağırsak
large intestine

bowel movement n
bağırsak hareketi
discharge of feces

bower /baʊ.əɹ/ /baʊəɹ/ /bəʊ.əɹ/ /bəʊəɹ/ n
kameriye
a leafy shelter or recess in a garden or woods

bowfin n
kel balık
Amia calva

bowhead n
grönland balinası
Balaena mysticetus

bowl /boʊl/ /bɐʉl/ /bəʊl/ [boɫ] [bɒʊɫ] n
çanak piyale
container for food

bowline /ˈboʊ lɪn/ /ˈbəʊ lɪn/ n
izbarço bağı
knot

bowling /ˈboʊlɪŋ/ /ˈbəʊlɪŋ/ [ˈbɒʊɫɪŋ] n
bovling
a game played by rolling a ball down an alley

bowls /boʊlz/ /bəʊlz/ n
çim topu
precision sport

bowstring /ˈboʊstɹɪŋ/ /ˈbəʊstɹɪŋ/ n
kiriş yay kiriş
string of an archer's bow

bowtie /boʊˈtaɪ/ /bəʊˈtaɪ/ n
papyon
necktie shaped like a bow

box /bɑks/ /bɒks/ n
kutu sandık
cuboid space; container
şimşir
shrub or tree of the genus Buxus

box office /ˈbɑksˌɑfɪs/ /ˈbɑksˌɔfɪs/ /ˈbɒksˌɒfɪs/ n
gişe
ticket office

boxer /ˈbɑksɚ/ /ˈbɒksə/ n
boksör
participant in a boxing match

boxer shorts n
baksır paçalı don
underwear

boxing /ˈbɑːksɪŋ/ /ˈbɒksɪŋ/ n
boks kunt mülakeme yumrukoyunu
the sport of boxing

boxing glove n
boks eldiveni
padded mitten worn in boxing

boxing ring n
boks ringi ring
a space, in which a boxing match is fought

boxwood n
şimşir
Buxus sempervirens

boy /bɔɪ/ /bɔːə/ n
oğlan
young male

boy's name n
erkek adı erkek ismi
name given to a male

boyar /bəʊˈjɑː/ /ˈbɔɪɑː/ /ˈbəʊjɑː/ n
boyar
rank of aristocracy

boyfriend /ˈbɔɪfɹənd/ /ˈbɔɪˌfɹɛnd/ n
arkadaş
male friend
erkek arkadaş sevgili
male partner in a romantic relationship

boyish /ˈbɔɪ.ɪʃ/ adj
oğlansı
like a boy

bozbash n
bozbaş
a mutton or lamb soup

bra /bɹæ/ /bɹɑː/ n
sütyen sutyen
brassiere

bracelet /ˈbɹeɪslət/ /ˈbɹeɪslɪt/ n
bilezik
a band or chain worn around the wrist as jewelry or an ornament

brachiosaurus n
brakiyozor
herbivorous dinosaur

bracket /ˈbɹækɪt/ n
ayraç parantez
generically any of "(", ")", "[", "]", "{", "}", "<" and ">"

brag /bɹæɡ/ v
böbürlenmek iftihar etmek övünmek
to boast

braid /bɹeɪd/ n
örgü
hairstyle

braid /bɹeɪd/ v
örmek
to intertwine

brain /bɹeɪn/ n
anlak us
brains: intellect
beyin
part of computer
beyin dimağ
organ
bilge öke
intelligent person
çaşıt beyin
person providing intelligence

brain cancer n
beyin kanseri
cancer of the brain

brain death n
beyin ölümü
irreversible cessation of brain activity

brain drain n
beyin göçü
emigration of educated people

brain stem n
beyin sapı
part of the brain that connects the spinal cord to the forebrain and cerebrum

brain tumor n
beyin tümörü
an intracranial growth of abnormal and uncontrolled cell division

brainchild /ˈbɹeɪn.tʃaɪld/ n
buluş
creation

brainless adj
akılsız geri zekalı gerzek
unintelligent; having little or no common sense
beyinsiz
having no brain

brainstorming n
beyin fırtınası fikir fırtınası
method of problem solving

brainwash /ˈbɹeɪnwɒʃ/ v
beyin yıkamak
to affect one's mind

brake /bɹeɪk/ n
fren eğleç
device used to slow or stop a vehicle

brake pedal n
fren pedalı
the pedal in a vehicle which operates the brakes

brakeforce [bɹeɪkfɔː(ɹ)s] n
fren kuvveti

braking /ˈbɹeɪkɪŋ/ n
frenleme
applying of brakes

brambling n
dağ ispinozu
bird

bran /ˈbɹæn/ n
kepek
outside layer of a grain

branch /bɹænt͡ʃ/ /bɹɑːntʃ/ /bɹɑːnʃ/ n
dal
area in business or of knowledge, research
part that divides like the branch of a tree
dal budak
woody part of a tree arising from the trunk
şube
location of an organization with several locations

branch out v
budaklanmak
expand in the manner of branches

branched adj
dallı
Having branches

brand /bɹænd/ n
marka
a specific product, service, or provider so distinguished

brand /bɹænd/ v
damgalamak
stigmatize
dağlamak
burn the flesh
mark with proof of ownership
kazınmak (zihnine/aklına)
impress on the memory or senses

brand new /ˈbɹæn.n(j)uː/ /ˈbɹænd ˌn(j)uː/ adj
yepyeni yepisyeni
utterly new

branding iron n
dağlama demiri
bent piece of metal

brash /bɹæʃ/ adj
terbiyesiz utanmadan

brass /bɹæs/ /bɹɑːs/ n
pirinç
alloy of copper and zinc

brass instrument n
üflemeli çalgı
musical instrument

brass knuckles n
muşta
weapon which reinforces the fist

brassy /ˈbɹæs.i/ /ˈbɹɑː.si/ adj
pirincimsi
resembling brass

brave /bɹeɪv/ adj
cesur yürekli korkusuz mert cesaretli
strong in the face of fear

bravery /ˈbɹeɪv.ə.ɹi/ /ˈbɹeɪv.ɹi/ n
cesaret cesurluk yiğitlik
being brave

brawl /bɹɑl/ /bɹɔl/ /bɹɔːl/ n
hırgür kavga
disorderly argument or fight

bray /bɹeɪ/ n
anırma
cry of an ass or donkey
bozlama
cry of a camel

bray /bɹeɪ/ v
anırmak
to make the cry of a donkey
bozlamak
to make the cry of a camel

brazen bull n
Sicilya boğa bronz boğa pirinç boğa
ancient torture device consisting of a hollow brass bull where victims were imprisoned and burned to death

brazier /ˈbɹeɪ.zjə(ɹ)/ /ˈbɹeɪ.ʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈbɹeɪ.ʒɚ/ /ˈbɹeɪʒəɹ/ n
mangal korluk
an upright standing or hanging metal bowl used for holding burning coal

brazil nut n
Brezilya fındığı Brezilya cevizi Brezilya fıstığı
nut
tree

breach /bɹiːtʃ/ n
Saldiri
assault
bosluk
a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
kanun disi is yapmak
break of a law or obligation
kirmak
figuratively: the act of breaking

bread /bɹɛd/ n
ekmek
countable: any variety of bread
food, sustenance, support of life, in general
ekmek parası
slang: money
ekmek banak
baked dough made from cereals

bread and circuses /-iz/ /-kɪ.səz/ /ˈbɹɛd ənd ˈsəː.kəs.əz/ /ˈbɹɛd ənd ˈsɚ.kə.səz/ n
ekmek ve sirk oyunları ekmek ve sirkler
food and entertainment provided by the state

bread knife n
ekmek bıçağı
knife designed to cut bread

bread maker n
ekmek yapma makinesi ekmek makinesi
household appliance which makes bread

breadbasket /ˈbɹɛdbɑːskɪt/ /ˈbɹɛdˌbæskɪt/ n
ekmek sepeti
basket for storing or carrying bread

breadbox /ˈbɹɛd.bɑks/ /ˈbɹɛd.bɒks/ n
ekmeklik
a container for storing bread

breadcrumb /ˈbɹɛdˌkrʌm/ n
ekmek kırıntısı
tiny piece of bread

breadfruit /ˈbɹɛdfɹuːt/ n
ekmek ağacı
tree
fruit

breadless adj
ekmeksiz
without bread
without food

break /bɹeɪk/ /bɹiːk/ [bɹ(ʷ)eɪ̯k] n
ara
rest or pause, usually from work
seri
snooker: number of points in one visit

break /bɹeɪk/ /bɹiːk/ [bɹ(ʷ)eɪ̯k] v
bozmak
to divide (money) into smaller units
transitive: to cause to stop functioning
bozulmak
intransitive: to stop functioning properly or altogether
kırmak
transitive: to separate into (to cause to end up in) two or more pieces
to do better than a record
kırmak kırılmak
intransitive: to separate into (to end up in) two or more pieces
servis kırmak
to win a game as receiver in tennis

break a leg interjection
iyi şanslar! şeytanın bacağını kırmak
expression of best wishes to a performer

break a sweat v
ter dökmek
to put effort into something

break bad /bɹeɪk bæd/ /bɹæɪ̯k bæːd/ v
iş çığırından çıkmak kötüye gitmek
to go wrong, to turn toward immorality or crime

break bread v
ekmeğini paylaşmak
eat a meal, especially shared

break down v
bozulmak
to cease to function; (others than above)
sindirmek
to digest
zayıflamak
to become weak and ineffective
çökmek
to become unstable or collapse, mentally or otherwise
çürümek
to decay

break one's fast v
kahvaltı etmek
archaic: to eat breakfast
oruç açmak oruç bozmak
to conclude any period of fasting by consuming food

break someone's heart v
kalbini kırmak
to cause a person to feel grief or sadness

break the ice /ˈbɹeɪk ði ˈaɪs/ v
buzları eritmek kabuğundan çıkmak kabuğunu kırmak
to start to get to know people, by avoiding awkwardness

break up v
ayrılmak
to end a relationship

break wind v
yellenmek
to flatulate

breakfast /ˈbreɪkˌfɑːst/ /ˈbɹeɪkˌfæst/ /ˈbɹɛkfəst/ n
kahvaltı
first meal of the day

breakfast /ˈbreɪkˌfɑːst/ /ˈbɹeɪkˌfæst/ /ˈbɹɛkfəst/ v
kahvaltı etmek kahvaltı yapmak
to eat the morning meal

breakfast cereal n
kahvaltılık gevrek mısır gevreği
food made from processed grains

breaking news n
son dakika
news that just happened or is happening

breakneck adj
kafa göz yarabilen son derece tehlikeli
dangerously fast; hell-for-leather

breaktime n
ara paydos
break that splits a period of work.
teneffüs
break between lessons.

breakup /ˈbɹeɪk.ʌp/ n
ayrılık
termination of a friendship or a romantic relationship

bream /bɹim/ /bɹiːm/ /bɹɛm/ /bɹɪm/ n
çapak balığı çapak
Abramis brama

breast /bɹɛst/ n
göğüs
chest
meme
milk-producing organ

breast cancer n
meme kanseri
cancer of the breast

breast implant n
meme implantı
medical prosthesis

breast milk n
anne sütü
milk produced by humans

breastbone n
göğüs kemiği iman tahtası sternum
the central narrow bone in the front of the chest

breastfeed /ˈbɹɛs(t)fiːd/ v
emzirmek
feed a baby milk via the breasts

breastplate n
göğüslük
horse tack

breaststroke n
kurbağalama
swimming stroke

breaststroke v
kurbağalama yüzmek
to swim using this stroke

breath /bɹɛθ/ n
nefes
air expelled from the lungs
single act of breathing in and out
nefes soluk
act or process of breathing

breath mint n
pastil
candy

breathalyzer n
alkolmetre
a device that measures alcohol in expired air

breathe /bɹið/ /bɹiːð/ v
nefes almak soluk almak
solumak nefes almak
to draw air in and out

breathe in v
nefes almak
to inhale

breather /bɹiː.ðə(ɹ)/ n
ara
short break
nefes alan
something that breathes

breathing /ˈbɹiðɪŋ/ /ˈbɹiːðɪŋ/ n
nefes almak solumak
act of respiration

breathtaking /ˈbɹɛθˌteɪ.kɪŋ/ adj
nefes kesici
stunningly beautiful

breed /bɹiːd/ n
ırk
race or lineage

breeze /bɹiːz/ n
esinti meltem rüzgâr yel
a light, gentle wind
iş çocuk oyuncağı
activity that is easy

breeze /bɹiːz/ v
coşarak gitmek
to move casually, in a carefree manner, but not slowly
hafiften esmek püfür püfür esmek
blow gently

brevity /ˈbɹɛvəti/ n
kısalık
the quality of being brief in duration
özlülük
succinctness; conciseness

brew /bɹuʊ̯/ /bɹuː/ /bɹɪʊ̯/ [bɹʉw] v
demlemek demlenmek
make tea or coffee

brewery /ˈbɹuːəɹi/ n
bira fabrikası
building where beer is produced

bribe /bɹaɪb/ n
rüşvet
inducement to a breaking of the rules

bribe /bɹaɪb/ v
rüşvet vermek
to give a bribe

bribery /ˈbɹaɪbəɹi/ n
rüşvet
making of illegal payment to persons in official positions as a means of influencing their decisions

bribetaker n
rüşvetçi
a person who takes bribes

brick /bɹɪk/ n
tuğla
hardened block used for building
a building material

brick red adj
kiremit rengi
colour

bricker /ˈbɹɪkɚ/ n
tuğlacı
someone who makes bricks

bricklayer n
duvarcı
craftsman

brickmaker n
tuğlacı
a maker of bricks

bridal couple n
düğün çifti
bride and bridegroom

bride /bɹaɪd/ n
gelin
woman in the context of her own wedding

bride price n
başlık başlık parası kalın
sum paid to the family of the bride

bridegroom /ˈbɹaɪdˌɡɹuːm/ n
damat güvey
bridegroom, groom

bridesmaid /ˈbɹaɪdzˌmeɪd/ n
nedime
woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony

bridge /bɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
köprü
construction or natural feature that spans a divide
(dentistry) replacement for teeth
(music, lutherie) piece on string instruments
(anatomy) bony ridge of the nose
(computing) device which connects computer buses
(graph theory) edge
köprü üstü köprü
(nautical) platform above the upper deck
briç
card game

bridle /ˈbɹaɪdəl/ n
dizgin yular
headgear for horse

bridle /ˈbɹaɪdəl/ v
gemlemek oyanlamak
to put a bridle on

briefcase /ˈbɹiːfˌkeɪs/ n
evrak çantası
case used for carrying documents

briefing /ˈbɹiːfɪŋ/ n
brifing brifingler
short and concise summary of a situation

brig /bɹɪɡ/ n
brik
two-masted vessel

brigade /bɹɪˈɡeɪd/ n
tugay
military unit

brigand /ˈbɹɪɡ.ənd/ n
eşkıya haydut
bandit

brigandage n
haydutluk
the lifestyle of a brigand

bright /bɹaɪt/ adj
aydınlık parlak
emitting much light; visually dazzling

brightness /ˈbɹaɪtnəs/ n
parlaklık
the quality of being bright

brilliant /ˈbɹɪljənt/ n
pırlanta
cut gemstone

brim /bɹɪm/ n
siper siperlik
projecting rim, especially of a hat

brimstone /ˈbɹɪmstoʊn/ /ˈbɹɪmstən/ /ˈbɹɪmstəʊn/ n
orakkanat
butterfly species

brine /bɹaɪn/ n
salamura
salt water
tuzlu su
the sea or ocean

bring /ˈbɹɪŋ/ v
getirmek
to transport toward somebody/somewhere

bring about v
başarmak
to accomplish
yerine getirmek
to cause to take place

bring to light v
gün yüzüne çıkarmak gün ışığına çıkarmak
expose

brinkmanship /ˈbɹɪŋk.mən.ʃɪp/ /ˈbɹɪŋk.mənˌʃɪp/ n
tırmandırma siyaseti
pursuit of an advantage by appearing to be willing to take a matter to the brink rather than to concede a point

briny /ˈbɹaɪni/ adj
tuzlu
salty

brioche /briːˈɒʃ/ /ˈbriːɒʃ/ n
briyoş
type of bun

bristle /ˈbɹɪstəl/ /ˈbɹɪsəl/ /ˈbɹʌsəl/ n
kıl
hair or straw of a brush, broom etc.
sert kıl
stiff or coarse hair

bristly /ˈbɹɪsli/ adj
kıllı
covered with bristles

brittleness n
gevrek olma kırılgan olma
state of being brittle
gevreklik kırılganlık
material property

bro /bɹoʊ/ /bɹəʊ/ pronoun
kanka
male comrade or friend; one who shares one’s ideals
used to address a male

broach /bɹoʊt͡ʃ/ /bɹəʊtʃ/ v
delmek
make a hole in

broad bean n
bakla
Vicia faba

broad-minded adj
açık fikirli
having an open mind, tolerant of diversity

broad-shouldered adj
geniş omuzlu
having broad shoulders

broadcast /-kæst/ /ˈbɹɑdkæst/ /ˈbɹɔdkæst/ /ˈbɹɔːdkast/ /ˈbɹɔːdkɑːst/ adj
dağılmış geniş alana dağılan
cast or scattered widely
yayınlanan yayınlanmış
communicated, signalled, or transmitted through radio waves or electronic means

broadcast /-kæst/ /ˈbɹɑdkæst/ /ˈbɹɔdkæst/ /ˈbɹɔːdkast/ /ˈbɹɔːdkɑːst/ n
yayın
programme transmitted
transmission of a radio or television programme

broadcast /-kæst/ /ˈbɹɑdkæst/ /ˈbɹɔdkæst/ /ˈbɹɔːdkast/ /ˈbɹɔːdkɑːst/ v
yayınlamak
to transmit a message or signal through radio waves or electronic means
to transmit a message over a wide area

broadcaster /-ˌkæstə/ /ˈbɹɑd-/ /ˈbɹɔdˌkæstɚ/ /ˈbɹɔːdˌkɑːstə/ n
yayımcı
organization or station that engages in the activity of such broadcasting
person whose job it is to effect such broadcasts

broadcasting n
yayın yayım
business or profession of radio and television

broaden /ˈbɹoː.dən/ /ˈbɹɑ.dən/ /ˈbɹɔ.dən/ /ˈbɹɔː.dən/ v
genişlemek
to become broad
genişletmek
to make broad

broccoli /ˈbɹɑ.kə.li/ /ˈbɹɑk.li/ /ˈbɹɒ.kə.li/ n
brokoli yeşil karnabahar
plant Brassica oleracea var. italica

brochette /bɹəʊˈʃɛt/ n
broşet
small skewer or spit

brochure /bɹoʊˈʃɝ/ /bɹoʊˈʃʊɚ/ /ˈbɹəʊ.ʃə(ɹ)/ n
broşür kitapçık risale
booklet of printed informational matter

broke /bɹoʊk/ /bɹəʊk/ adj
meteliksiz
lacking money; bankrupt

broken /ˈbɹoʊ.kən/ /ˈbɹoʊ.kɪn/ /ˈbɹəʊ.kən/ adj
bozuk
not working properly
bölünmüş kırık
kırık
fragmented
having the bone in pieces, fractured

broken record n
bozuk plak gibi kırık plak gibi
Someone or something that constantly repeats itself, causing annoyance

broker /ˈbɹoʊkɚ/ /ˈbɹəʊkə/ n
kambiyo ajanı
stockbroker
simsar
simsar komisyoncu tellal
mediator between a buyer and seller

bromide /ˈbɹoʊ.maɪd/ /ˈbɹəʊ.maɪd/ n
bromür
chemistry: binary compound of bromine and another element

bromine /ˈbɹoʊmin/ /ˈbɹəʊmiːn, -mɪn, -maɪn/ n
brom
nonmetallic chemical element

bromoform n
bromoform
CHBr₃

bronchitis /bɹɒŋˈkaɪtɪs/ n
bronşit
inflammation of the lungs

bronchodilator n
bronkodilatör
drug used to dilate and relax the bronchial passages

bronchoscopy n
bronkoskopi
technique

bronze /bɹɑnz/ /bɹɒnz/ n
tunç bronz
alloy

bronze medal n
bronz madalya
medal made of, or having the colour of, bronze

brooch /bɹoʊt͡ʃ/ /bɹuːt͡ʃ/ /bɹəʊtʃ/ n
broş
jewellery with pin

broom /bɹuːm/ /bɹʊm/ n
süpürge
domestic utensil

broth /bɹɑθ/ /bɹɒθ/ /bɹɔθ/ n
et suyu
water in which food (meat or vegetable etc) has been boiled

brothel /ˈbɹɑðəl/ /ˈbɹɑθəl/ /ˈbɹɒðəl/ /ˈbɹɒθəl/ /ˈbɹɔðəl/ /ˈbɹɔθəl/ n
kerhane genelev umumhane
house of prostitution

brother /ˈbɹɐðɘ(ɹ)/ /ˈbɹʌvə(ɹ)/ /ˈbɹʌðə(ɹ)/ /ˈbɹʌðɚ/ n
kardeş ağabey
male fellow member of a religious community
kardeş ağabey erkek kardeş birader abi
male sibling
kardeş birader
male having parents in common
peer

brother /ˈbɹɐðɘ(ɹ)/ /ˈbɹʌvə(ɹ)/ /ˈbɹʌðə(ɹ)/ /ˈbɹʌðɚ/ v
kardeş bellemek kardeş bilmek kardeş saymak
to treat as a brother

brother-in-law /ˈbɹʌðəɹ ɪn ˌlɔː/ /ˈbɹʌðɚ ɪn ˌlɑ/ /ˈbɹʌðɚ ɪn ˌlɔ/ n
bacanak
one's wife's sister's husband
enişte
one's husband's sister's husband
enişte kayınbirader
one's sister's husband
kayın kayınbirader
one's husband's brother
kayınbirader kayınço
one's wife's brother

brotherhood /ˈbɹʌðəhʊd/ /ˈbɹʌðɚhʊd/ n
biraderlik kardeşlik
state of being brothers or a brother
birlik cemiyet dernek kardeşlik lokal
body of persons engaged in same business
birlik kardeşlik
an association of any purpose, a fraternity
persons of a like kind

brotherly /ˈbɹʌð.ə.li/ /ˈbɹʌð.ɚ.li/ adj
kardeşçe
of or characteristic of brothers

browbeat /ˈbɹaʊ.biːt/ v
göz dağı vermek göz korkutmak korkutmak
to bully in an intimidating way

brown /bɹaʊn/ adj
kahverengi kahve rengi
having a brown colour

brown /bɹaʊn/ n
kahverengi kongur konur
colour

brown /bɹaʊn/ v
kahverengileşmek karamelize etmek
to become brown
karamelize olmak
to cook until brown

brown bear n
boz ayı bozayı
Ursus arctos

brown falcon n
kahverengi doğan

brown shrike n
kahverengi örümcek kuşu
Lanius cristatus

brown sugar n
esmer şeker kahverengi şeker
partially refined sugar

brown trout n
dere alabalığı
species of freshwater trout

brownie /ˈbɹaʊni/ n
brovni browni brownie
small rich cake

brownish /ˈbɹaʊnɪʃ/ adj
bozlak bozumsu bozumtırak kahvemsi kahvemtırak kahverengimsi
of a colour which resembles brown; somewhat brown

browse /bɹaʊz/ v
göz atmak
navigate through hyperlinked documents
gözden geçirmek
scan, casually look through
otlamak
move about while eating parts of plants

brucellosis n
bruselloz Malta humması
infection by the bacterium, Brucella

bruise /bɹuːz/ n
morartı morluk çürük
medical: mark on the skin

brunette /bɹuˈnɛt/ /bɹuːnɛt/ adj
esmer
having brown or black hair

brunette /bɹuˈnɛt/ /bɹuːnɛt/ n
esmer
a person, especially female, with brown or black hair
a person, especially female, with dark eyes and darkish or olive skin

brush /bɹɛʃ/ /bɹʌʃ/ n
fırça
implement
electrical contact

brush /bɹɛʃ/ /bɹʌʃ/ v
fırçalamak
to clean (with a brush)

bubble /ˈbʌb.əl/ n
köpük
spherically contained volume of air or other gas

bubble butt n
götlek
large, rounded buttocks

bubble memory /ˈbʌblˌmɛm(ə)ri/ n
köpük bellek

bubble tea n
inci çayı
milk tea with tapioca balls

bubblegum /ˈbʌbl̩ɡʌm/ /ˈbʌbəlɡʌm/ n
ciklet sakız
chewing gum

bubonic plague n
hıyarcıklı veba
disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis

bucket /ˈbʌ.kət/ /ˈbʌ.kɪt/ n
kova
container
amount held in this container

bucket list n
yapılacaklar listesi
a list of things to accomplish before one's death

buckle /ˈbʌk(ə)l/ /ˈbʌkl̩/ n
toka
metal clasp with a hinged tongue or a spike

buckle /ˈbʌk(ə)l/ /ˈbʌkl̩/ v
tokalamak
to fasten (something) using a buckle; to fasten (something) in any way

buckle up v
emniyet kemerini bağlamak
to fasten one’s seat belt or safety belt

bucktoothed adj
dişlek
having buckteeth

buckwheat /ˈbʌkwiːt/ /ˈbʌkʍiːt/ n
karabuğday
Fagopyrum esculentum plant
fruit of this plant as cereal

bud /bʌd/ n
filiz sürgün tomurcuk
newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded

buddy /ˈbʌd.i/ pronoun
ahbap
friend or casual acquaintance

budgerigar /ˈbɐd͡ʒəɹiˌɡɐː/ /ˈbʌd͡ʒəɹiˌɡɑɹ/ /ˈbʌd͡ʒəɹiˌɡɑː/ n
muhabbet kuşu
species of parakeet

budget /ˈbʌd͡ʒ.ət/ /ˈbʌd͡ʒ.ɪt/ n
bütçe
itemized summary of intended expenditure
the amount of money or resources earmarked for a particular institution, activity or time-frame

buff-bellied pipit n
pasifik incirkuşu
Anthus rubescens

buffalo /ˈbʌf.ə.loʊ/ /ˈbʌf.əl.əʊ/ n
bizon
North American bison
bufalo manda
Bubalina

buffer /ˈbafə(ɹ)/ /ˈbʌfə(ɹ)/ /ˈbʌfɚ/ [ˈbäfə(ɹ)] [ˈbɐfə(ɹ)] n
arabellek
portion of memory in computing

buffer zone n
tampon bölge
neutral area
area between areas of different land use

buffeting n
gövde titreşimi
random oscillations of the airplane

buffoonery /bəˈfuːnəɹi/ n
maskaralık soytarılık şaklabanlık
behaviour expected of a buffoon

bug /bʌɡ/ n
böcek
a colloquial name for insect
an insect of the order Hemiptera

bug /bʌɡ/ v
kızdırmak
to annoy

bugfix n
hata düzeltma
patch or change that fixes a bug

bugger off interjection
siktir
expression of disagreement or disbelief

buggy /bʌ.ɡi/ adj
böcekli
infested with insects

build /bɪld/ v
yapmak inşa etmek kurmak
(transitive) to form by combining materials or parts

builder /ˈbɪl.də/ /ˈbɪl.dɚ/ [ˈbɪɫ.ɾɚ] n
inşaatçı kurucu yapı kurucu
a person who builds or constructs things

building /ˈbɪl.dɪŋ/ n
bina yapı
closed structure with walls and a roof
inşa inşaat
act or process of building

building block n
inşaat kutusu parçası
block made of wood or plastic that is used as a children's toy
yapı taşı
component that is part of a larger construction

building material n
inşaat malzemesi yapı malzemesi
any material which is used for construction purposes

building site n
şantiye
place where a building is located, under construction, or will be erected

buildup n
artış büyüme gelişme geliştirme
accumulation

bulbourethral gland n
Cowper bezleri
bulbourethral gland

bulgur /ˈbʊl.ɡɚ/ /ˈbʌl.ɡɚ/ n
bulgur
Middle Eastern food

bulimia /bjuˈlimi.ə/ /bjuˈlɪmi.ə/ /buˈlimi.ə/ /buˈlɪmi.ə/ n
bulimiya nervoza
eating disorder

bulk /bʌlk/ adj
cüsseli hacimli
large in size, mass, or volume

bulk /bʌlk/ n
hacim cüsse kütle yığın
volume
yığın
unpackaged goods in transport

bull /ˈbʊl/ n
aynasız
slang: policeman
boğa
uncastrated adult male bovine
large, strong man
boğa öküz
adult male animal

bull shark n
boğa köpek balığı
Carcharhinus leucas

bulldozer /ˈbʊldoʊzɚ/ n
buldozer
tractor

bullet /ˈbʊl.ɪt/ n
kurşun mermi
projectile

bulletin board n
pano
a board

bulletproof /bʊl.ɪtpɹuːf/ adj
kurşun geçirmez
capable of withstanding a bullet

bullfight n
boğa güreşi

bullfighting n
boğa güreşi

bullseye /ˈbʊlzaɪ/ interjection
tam isabet
response when someone makes an accurate statement

bullseye /ˈbʊlzaɪ/ n
orta
centre of a target
tam isabet
shot which hits the centre of a target

bullshit /ˈbʊlʃɪt/ n
blöf
card game
palavra saçmalık
vulgar slang for deceptive or exaggerated nonsense
saçmalık
vulgar slang for patently or offensively false statements

bullshit /ˈbʊlʃɪt/ v
saçmalamak
tell lies, exaggerate

bully /ˈbʊli/ n
zorba
a person who is intentionally cruel to others

bully /ˈbʊli/ v
zorbalık etmek
to act aggressively towards

bullying /ˈbʊl.i.ɪŋ/ n
zorbalık
persistent acts intended to make life unpleasant

bumblebee /ˈbʌmbl̩bi/ n
bombus hezen arısı
genus of bee

bump /bʌmp/ [bɐm̥p] n
küt
the sound of such a collision
tümsek yumru
a protuberance on a level surface
vuruş çarpma
a light blow or jolting collision
şişlik şiş
a swelling on the skin caused by illness or injury

bumper /ˈbʌmpə(ɹ)/ n
tampon
impact absorber on a vehicle

bun /bʌn/ n
topuz
a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head
çörek hamburger ekmeği
a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced

bunch /bʌntʃ/ /bʌnt͡ʃ/ /bʌnʃ/ n
demet
a group of similar things

bundle /ˈbʌnd(ə)l/ n
bohça
package wrapped or tied up for carrying
group of objects held together by wrapping or tying

bungalow /ˈbʌŋɡl̩oʊ/ /ˈbʌŋɡl̩əʊ/ /ˈbʌŋɡəloʊ/ /ˈbʌŋɡələʊ/ n
bungalov
single-storey house

bunk bed n
ranza
two or more beds fixed on top of one another

buoy /ˈbu.i/ /ˈbwɔɪ/ /ˈbɔɪ/ n
şamandıra
moored float

buoyancy /ˈbɔɪ.ən.si/ n
batmazlık
ability to stay afloat
kaldırma kuvveti
physics: upward force on an immersed body

burbot /ˈbɜ(ɹ).bət/ n
tatlı su gelinciği
a freshwater fish: Lota lota

burden /ˈbɜːdn̩/ /ˈbɝdn̩/ n
sorumluluk yükümlülük zahmet
responsibility, onus
yük
heavy load

burdock /ˈbɜːdɒk/ /ˈbɝːdɑːk/ n
dulavratotu dulavratot
any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium

bureau /ˈbjʊɹ.oʊ/ /ˈbjʊɹ.ə/ /ˈbjʊɹ.əʊ/ n
büro
office (room)
şifonyer
chest of drawers for clothes

bureau de change /ˈbjʊəɹ.əʊ.dəˌʃɒ̃ʒ/ n
döviz bürosu
a place where foreign currency can be exchanged

bureaucracy /bjʊəˈɹɒkɹəsi/ /bjʊˈɹɑːkɹəsi/ n
bürokrasi
system of administration
government by bureaus
body of officers
excessive red tape

bureaucrat /ˈbjʊəɹəkɹæt/ /ˈbjʊɹəkɹæt/ n
bürokrat
an official in a bureaucracy

bureaucratic adj
bürokratik
of or pertaining to bureaucracy

burek n
börek
a type of baked or fried filled pastry

burger /ˈbɜː(ɹ)ɡə(ɹ)/ /ˈbɝɡɚ/ n
burger
informal: hamburger

burgher /ˈbɜː(ɹ)ɡə(ɹ)/ n
burjuva
prosperous member of the community
şehirli
citizen of a borough or town

burglar /ˈbɜːɡlə(ɹ)/ /ˈbɝɡlɚ/ n
hırsız

burgundy /ˈbɜ.ɡən.di/ /ˈbɝ.ɡən.di/ n
bordo
color

burial /ˈbɛɹiəl/ /ˈbɛɹɪəl/ /ˈbɝiəl/ n
defin
interment

buried /ˈbɛ.ɹid/ adj
gömülü metfun
Placed in a grave at a burial

burka n
burka ferace
female garment that covers the whole body
yamçı
male garment made from felt or karakul (Caucasus)

burlesque /bə(ɹ)ˈlɛsk/ adj
burlesk
burlesque

burn /bɜːn/ /bɝn/ n
yanma
act of burning something
physical sensation in the muscles
yanık
physical injury

burn /bɜːn/ /bɝn/ v
harcamak
to waste
yakmak
to cause to be consumed by fire
yanmak
to be consumed by fire
to feel hot due to embarrassment
to become overheated

burn out v
sönmek
to extinguish due to lack of fuel

burnish /ˈbɜːnɪʃ/ /ˈbɝnɪʃ/ v
parlatmak mührelemek
to make (something, such as a surface) bright, shiny, and smooth by, or (by extension) as if by, rubbing

burocratic adj
bürokratik
of or pertaining to bureaucracy

burp /bɜːp/ /bɝp/ n
geğirme
a softer belch

burp /bɜːp/ /bɝp/ v
geğirmek
to emit a burp

burr /bɝ/ n
çapak
material left on an edge after cutting

burrata /bəˈɹɑtə/ /bʊˈɹɑːtə/ n
burrata
cheese similar to creamy mozzarella

burrito /bəˈɹi.toʊ/ /bəˈɹiː.təʊ/ /bʊˈriːtəʊ/ n
burrito
Mexican dish

burrow /ˈbɜɹoʊ/ /ˈbʌɹoʊ/ /ˈbʌɹəʊ/ n
in
a tunnel or hole

burst /bɜːst/ /bɝst/ v
patlamak
to break from internal pressure
patlatmak
to cause to burst

burst out laughing v
kahkaha patlatmak kahkahaya boğulmak kahkahayı basmak
suddenly start laughing intensely

bury /ˈbeəɹiː/ /ˈbeɹiː/ /ˈbɛɹ.i/ /ˈbɜː.ɹi/ /ˈbɝ.i/ /ˈbʊ.ɹi/ /ˈbʌ.ɹi/ v
gömmek
to place in the ground
to put an end to; to abandon
gömmek defnetmek
to inter a corpse in a grave or tomb
saklamak
to hide or conceal as if by covering with earth

bus /bɐs/ /bɔs/ /bʊs/ /bʌs/ n
otobüs
vehicle

bus shelter n
durak otobüs durağı
A building or other structure constructed at a bus stop

bus station n
otogar terminal
major bus stop, one that serves as a transfer point between a large number of routes

bus stop n
durak otobüs durağı
a stop for public transport buses

busboy n
garson yamağı
assistant waiter; one who clears plates from and cleans tables

bush /bʊʃ/ n
çalı
category of woody plant

bushel /ˈbʊʃəl/ n
kile
vessel of capacity of a bushel

business /ˈbɪd.nəs/ /ˈbɪd.nəz/ /ˈbɪz.nəs/ /ˈbɪz.nəz/ /ˈbɪz.nɪs/ /ˈbɪz.nɪz/ n
şirket işletme
commercial enterprise or establishment

business card n
kartvizit
small card

business trip n
iş gezisi
business trip

businessman /ˈbɪznəsmæn/ /ˈbɪznəsmən/ /ˈbɪznɪsmən/ n
iş adamı
a man in business, one who works at a commercial institution

businesswoman n
iş kadını
woman of business

busy /ˈbɪzi/ adj
meşgul
doing a great deal

but /bət/ /bʊt/ /bʌt/ [bɐt] conjunction
ama fakat
rather
ama fakat ancak lakin
although
başka hariç
except

butane /ˈbjuːteɪn/ n
bütan
the organic compound

butanol n
bütanol
alcohol of butane

butcher /ˈbʊt͡ʃ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈbʊt͡ʃ.ɚ/ n
kasap
person who prepares and sells meat

butcher /ˈbʊt͡ʃ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈbʊt͡ʃ.ɚ/ v
batırmak sıçıp sıvamak
ruin something
kesmek
slaughter animals and prepare meat for market

butcher's /ˈbʊtʃə(ɹ)z/ n
kasap dükkanı
butcher’s shop

butcher's broom n
tavşanmemesi
Any plant of the genus Ruscus

butchershop n
kasap dükkanı kasaphane
a butcher's shop

butene n
büten
any of several forms of butylene

buteo n
şahin
raptor of the genus Buteo

butt /bʌt/ n
izmarit
remnant of a smoked cigarette or cigar
kıç kalça
buttocks

butt crack n
göt çatalı kıç çatalı
split between buttocks

butt in v
burnunu sokmak maydanoz olmak
to join conversation when not welcome
kaynak yapmak
to join a queue not at the end, but in the middle

butt plug /ˈbʌtplʌɡ/ n
anal tıkaç popo fişi
a sex toy for the anus and rectum

butte /ˈbjuːt/ /ˈbʌt/ n
tanık tepe
hill

butter /ˈbatə/ /ˈbʊtə/ /ˈbʌtə/ /ˈbʌtəɹ/ /ˈbʌtɚ/ [ˈbaɾa] [ˈbɐtʰə] [ˈbʌɾɚ] [ˈbʌʔɚ] n
tereyağı yağ
soft foodstuff made from milk

buttercream n
tereyağlı krema
type of icing

buttercup /ˈbʌt.ə.kʌp/ /ˈbʌt.ɚ.kʌp/ n
düğün çiçeği
herb of the genus Ranunculus

butterfly /ˈbʌtə(ɹ)flaɪ/ [ˈbʌtəflaɪ] [ˈbʌɾɚflaɪ] n
kelebek
insect

butterfly effect n
kelebek etkisi
technical notion of sensitive dependence on initial conditions in chaos theory

butterfly stroke n
kelebek
swimming stroke

buttermilk /ˈbʌtəˌmɪlk/ /ˈbʌtɚˌmɪlk/ n
yayık ayranı
traditional buttermilk

buttock /ˈbʌtək/ [ˈbɐtək] [ˈbəɾək] n
kalça kaba et makat
each of the two large fleshy halves of the posterior part of the body

button /ˈbʌ.tən/ /ˈbʌt.n̩/ /ˈbʌʔ.n̩/ [ˈbʌʔ.tən] [ˈbʌʔ.tⁿn̩] n
düğme
knob or small disc serving as a fastener
in computer software, an on-screen control that can be selected
botany: a bud
düğme tuş buton
a mechanical device meant to be pressed with a finger
rozet
a badge worn on clothes

button /ˈbʌ.tən/ /ˈbʌt.n̩/ /ˈbʌʔ.n̩/ [ˈbʌʔ.tən] [ˈbʌʔ.tⁿn̩] v
düğmelemek
to fasten with a button

button up v
düğmelemek iliklemek
to fasten with a button or buttons

buxom /ˈbʌksəm/ adj
dolgun
having a full, voluptuous figure

buy /baɪ/ v
satın almak almak sakmak
to obtain something with money
yemek
to accept as true

buy off v
rüşvet vermek
pay off

buy time v
vakit kazanmak zaman kazanmak
purposefully cause a delay, in order to achieve something else

buyer /ˈbaɪ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈbaɪ.ɚ/ n
alıcı müşteri
person who makes purchases

buzz /bʌz/ n
coşku heves heyecan şevk
rush of feeling of energy or excitement
cızıltı cızırtı
audible friction of voice consonants
cızıltı cızırtı mırıltı vız vızıltı
continuous humming noise
söylenti
information spread behind the scenes
telefon konuşması
informal: telephone call

buzz /bʌz/ v
cızıldamak cızırdamak vızlamak vızıldamak
to make a low, continuous, humming or sibilant sound
fısıldamak mırıldamak
to communicate, as tales, in an undertone
mırıldamak
to talk to incessantly or confidentially in a low humming voice
vınlamak vız geçmek
aviation: to fly at high speed and at a low altitude

buzzard /ˈbʌzəɹd/ n
şahin
bird of the genus Buteo

buzzword /ˈbʌzwɜː(ɹ)d/ n
moda kelime moda sözcük tutulan kelime tutulan sözcük
word drawn from or imitative of technical jargon

by /baɪ/ preposition
-e
used to separate dimensions
tamanından tarafından
indicates the agent of a passive verb
tarafindan
indicates creator of a work
vasıtasıyla
indicates a means

by all means
her hâlükârda kesinlikle ne olursa olsun
emphatically yes, definitely

by chance
şans eseri
unexpected(ly); accidental(ly)

by default
gıyaben varsayılan
in absence of any opposing action

by far
açık ara
to a large extent

by hand
eliyle

by heart /baɪ ˈhɑɹt/ /baɪ ˈhɑːt/
ezberden ezbere
knowing completely

by means of preposition
aracılığıyla vasıtasıyla
By using

by no means
asla hiçbir şekilde ne olursa olsun
certainly not

by oneself
tek başına
without company

by the way
aklıma gelmişken bu arada sırası gelmişken
incidentally

by-election n
ara seçim
election to fill a vacant political office

by-product n
yan etki
side effect
yan ürün
secondary product

bye /baɪ/ interjection
güle güle
short for goodbye

bylaw /ˈbaɪ.lɑ/ /ˈbaɪ.lɔ/ /ˈbaɪ.lɔː/ n
belediye yönetmeliği
rule made by a local authority
tüzük
law or rule governing the internal affairs of an organization
local custom or law

byproduct n
yan ürün yanürün
secondary or additional product

bystander effect n
gözlemci etkisi

byte /baɪt/ n
bayt
8-bit unit

béchamel sauce n
beşamel beşamel sos
white sauce made with butter, flour and milk

bête noire /beɪtˈnwɑː/ /bɛt ˈnwɑɹ/ n
can düşmanı
an anathema

c/o preposition
e.e
(abbreviation) identifies intermediary in delivering mail

cab /kæb/ n
kabin
compartment

cabaret /kæbəˈreɪ/ n
kabare
live entertainment held in a restaurant or nightclub

cabbage /ˈkæbɪd͡ʒ/ n
lahana
leaves of this plant eaten as a vegetable
lahana kelem dürme
plant

cabbage roll n
lahana dolması
A dish consisting of cooked cabbage leaves wrapped around a variety of fillings

cabbie /ˈkæbi/ n
taksi şoförü taksi sürücüsü
taxi driver

cabin /ˈkæbɪn/ n
kabin
interior of a boat
passenger area of an airplane
private room on a ship
small room
kulübe
small dwelling, especially one made of logs

cabin boy n
miço
a boy serving on a ship

cabinet /ˈkæb.nət/ /ˈkæb.nɪt/ /ˈkæb.ə.nət/ /ˈkæb.ɪ.nɪt/ n
kabine
group of ministers

cable /ˈkeɪ.bəl/ n
kablo
assembly of wires for electricity

cable car n
teleferik
hanging carriage

cable tie n
kablo bağı
a type of fastener

cableway n
teleferik
system of cables

cacao /kəˈkaʊ̯/ /kəˈkeɪ̯oʊ̯/ /kəˈkeɪ̯əʊ̯/ /kəˈkɑːəʊ̯/ [kəˈkʰaʊ̯] [kəˈkʰeɪ̯oʊ̯] [kəˈkʰeɪ̯əʊ̯] [kəˈkʰɑːəʊ̯] n
kakao
cacao tree
cocoa bean

cache /keɪʃ/ /kæɪʃ/ /kæʃ/ /kæˈʃeɪ/ /ˈkæʃ.eɪ/ n
önbellek
computing: fast temporary storage for data

cachet /kæˈʃeɪ/ /ˈkæʃ.eɪ/ n
damga kaşe mühür
archaic: a seal
prestij
a special characteristic or quality; prestige

cachexia /kəˈkɛksiə/ /kəˈkɛksɪə/ n
kaşeksi
systemic wasting of muscle tissue that accompanies a chronic disease

caciocavallo n
kaşkaval

cack /kæk/ n
kaka
excrement

cackle /ˈkækəl/ v
akukmak
to laugh with a sound similar to a hen's cry

cactus /ˈkæktəs/ /ˈkæktʌs/ n
kaktüs
member of the Cactaceae

cadastre /kəˈdæstəɹ/ n
kadastro
cartography: a public survey of land

cadaver /kəˈdeɪ.və(ɹ)/ /kəˈdæv.ə(ɹ)/ /kəˈdævɚ/ /kəˈdɑːv.ə(ɹ)/ n
kadavra
a dead body

caddie /ˈkædi/ /ˈkɑdi/ [-ɾi] n
caddy golf yardımcısı
person hired to assist a golfer by carrying their golf clubs and providing advice

cadmium /ˈkædmiəm/ n
kadmiyum
chemical element

caduceus /kəˈdjuː.si.əs/ /kəˈdu.si.əs/ n
kadüse
symbol

caecum /ˈsiː.kəm/ n
kör bağırsak çekum
blind pouch connected to the large intestine

caesaropapism /ˌsiːzəɹoʊˈpeɪpɪz(ə)m/ /ˌsiːzəɹəʊˈpeɪpɪzm̩/ n
sezaropapizm
combination of state (originally imperial) power with religious authority; state authority over ecclesiastical matters

caesium /ˈsiːzi.əm/ n
sezyum
a metallic chemical element

cafeteria /ˌkafəˈtɪəɹi.ə/ /ˌkæfəˈtɪ(ə)ɹi.ə/ n
kafeterya kantin
restaurant
kantin aşhane kafeterya
dining area

caffeinated adj
kafeinli
containing caffeine

caffeine /kæˈfiːn/ /ˈkæfiːn/ n
kafein
alkaloid found naturally in tea and coffee plants

café /ˈkæfeɪ/ /ˌkæˈfeɪ/ n
kahvehane kafe
coffee shop

café au lait /kæˌfeɪ əʊ ˈleɪ/ /ˌkæfeɪ əʊ ˈleɪ/ n
sütlü kahve
coffee with milk

cage /keɪd͡ʒ/ n
kafes
enclosure

caique /kaɪˈiːk/ /kɑːˈiːk/ n
kayık
boat

cake /keɪk/ [ˈk̟ʰeɪ̯k̚] n
kek pasta
type of sweet dessert

calabash /ˈkaləbaʃ/ /ˈkæləˌbæʃ/ n
su kabağı
Lagenaria siceraria

calamari /kæləˈmɑːɹi/ n
kalamar
as food

calamity /kəˈlæmɪti/ n
afet bela felaket musibet
event resulting in great loss

calandra lark n
boğmaklı toygar
Melanocorypha calandra

calcite /ˈkælˌsaɪt/ n
kalsit
calcium carbonate mineral

calcitonin /ˌkæl.sɪˈtoʊ.nɪn/ /ˌkæl.sɪˈtəʊ.nɪn/ n
kalsitonin

calcium /ˈkæl.ʃəm/ /ˈkælsi.əm/ n
kalsiyum
chemical element of atomic number 20

calcium carbonate n
kalsiyum karbonat
CaCO₃

calcium hydroxide n
kalsiyum hidroksit kireç sütü sönmüş kireç
chemical compound

calcium oxide n
kalsiyum oksit sönmemiş kireç yanmış kireç
white powderous substance

calculate /ˈkælkjəleɪt/ /ˈkælkjʊleɪt/ v
hesaplamak
(transitive) to determine the value or solution of sth.

calculation /kælkjuˈleɪʃən/ /kælkjəˈleɪʃən/ n
hesap
expectation based on circumstances
hesap tahmin
reckoning, estimate
hesaplama
act or process of calculating
sonuç
result of calculating

calculator /kæl.kjə.leɪ.tɚ/ /ˈkæl.kjə.leɪ.tə(ɹ)/ [ˈkʰæɫ.kjəˌleɪ̯.ɾɚ] n
hesap makinesi
electronic device that performs mathematical calculations

calculus /ˈkæl.kjə.ləs/ /ˈkæl.kjʊ.ləs/ n
kalkülüs
differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject
taş
stony concretion in an organ

calendar /ˈkæl.ən.də/ /ˈkæl.ən.dɚ/ [ˈkʰæl.(ə)n.dɚ] n
takvim
means to determine the date
system by which time is divided
list of planned events

calf /kaf/ /keɪf/ /kæf/ /kɐːf/ /kɑːf/ n
dana buzağı
young cow or bull
baldır
anatomy: back of the leg below the knee
muscle in the back of the leg below the knee

calf bone n
baldır kemiği
smaller lower-leg bone

caliber /ˈkæl.ə.bə(ɹ)/ /ˈkæl.ə.bɚ/ /ˈkæl.ɪ.bə(ɹ)/ /ˈkæl.ɪ.bɚ/ n
kalibre
diameter of round or cylindrical body, as of a bullet, projectile or column
unit of measure of the length of the bore of a weapon
kalibre çap
diameter of the bore of a firearm

calibration /ˈkæl.əˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/ /ˈkæl.əˈbɹæɪ.ʃən/ /ˈkæl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/ n
kalibraj kalibrasyon
act of calibrating

calico /ˈkælɪkəʊ/ n
kaliko
kind of cloth

californium /ˌkælɪˈfɔɹniəm/ /ˌkælɪˈfɔːniəm/ n
kaliforniyum
chemical element

caliph /ˈkeɪlɪf/ /ˈkælɪf/ n
halife
political leader of the Muslim world

caliphate /ˈkælɪfeɪt/ n
halifelik hilafet
Islamic government

call /koːl/ /kɑl/ /kɔl/ /kɔːl/ [kʰoɫ] [kʰɑɫ] [kʰɔɫ] n
çağrı
telephone conversation

call /koːl/ /kɑl/ /kɔl/ /kɔːl/ [kʰoɫ] [kʰɑɫ] [kʰɔɫ] v
aramak
to contact by telephone
çağırmak aramak
to request, summon, or beckon

call an ambulance phraseologicalUnit
ambulans çağır ambulans çağırın
request to call an ambulance

call off v
iptal
to cancel

call roll v
yoklama almak
to make a roll call

call sign n
çağrı kodu
broadcasting

call the fire department phraseologicalUnit
itfaiyeyi çağır itfaiyeyi çağırin

call the police phraseologicalUnit
polisi çağır polisi çağırin
call the police

call to prayer n
ezan
A public proclamation made five times a day in Muslim societies

callback n
bildir geri ara
function pointer passed to another function
geri arama tekrar arama
return telephone or radio call
geri çağırma
return of a situation
hatalı ürünü geri isteme
product recall

calligraphy /kəˈlɪɡɹəfi/ n
kaligrafi
art of writing beautifully

callous /ˈkæləs/ adj
katı
emotionally hardened
nasırlı
having calluses

callousness n
katılık
quality of being callous; emotional hardheartedness or indifference
nasırlılık
quality of having calluses

callus /ˈkæləs/ n
nasır
hardened part of the skin

calm /kam/ /kaɹm/ /kæm/ /kɐːm/ /kɑlm/ /kɑm/ /kɑːm/ /kɔlm/ adj
dingin durgun sakin
(of water) with few or no waves on the surface
sakin dingin
without wind or storm
sakin durgun dingin
free from anger and anxiety
free of noise and disturbance

calm /kam/ /kaɹm/ /kæm/ /kɐːm/ /kɑlm/ /kɑm/ /kɑːm/ /kɔlm/ n
dinginlik
period without wind
dinginlik sükunet
condition of being unworried and free from anger
the state with absence of noise and disturbance

calm /kam/ /kaɹm/ /kæm/ /kɐːm/ /kɑlm/ /kɑm/ /kɑːm/ /kɔlm/ v
dinmek sakinleşmek
to become calm
yatıştırmak dindirmek sakinleştirmek
to make calm

calm before the storm n
fırtına öncesi sessizlik
peace before a disturbance or crisis

calm down v
sakinleşmek
To become less excited
sakinleştirmek
To cause to become less excited

calomel n
kalomel
mercurous chloride

calorie /ˈkæləɹi/ n
kalori
amount of heat to raise 1 gram of water by 1 °C

calpack n
kalpak
hat

calque /kælk/ n
öyküntü
word formed by word-for-word translation of a word in another language

caltrop /ˈkæltɹəp/ /ˈkɔːltɹəp/ n
demir dikeni çobançökerten
Tribulus terrestris

calumniation n
iftira
false accusation

calumny /kəˈlʌmni/ /ˈkæləmni/ n
iftira bühtan karalama
falsifications or misrepresentations intended to disparage or discredit another

calve /kæv/ /kɑːv/ v
buzağılamak

calyx /ˈkeɪ.lɪks/ /ˈkæ.lɪks/ n
çanak
the sepals of a flower

camel /ˈkæməl/ n
deve hecin
beast of burden

camel driver n
deveci
one who is in charge of camels

camel spider n
böğ
arachnid belonging to the order Solifugae

camel through the eye of a needle phraseologicalUnit
deveyi hendekten atlatma daha kolaydır
impossible

camellia /kəˈmiːlɪ.ə/ /kəˈmɛlɪ.ə/ n
kamelya Japon gülü
plant

cameltoe n
deve toynağı
clear visible presence of a woman's vulva

cameo /ˈkæm.i.oʊ/ /ˈkæm.iː.əʊ/ n
işlemeli akik
relief work

camera /ˈkæməɹə/ /ˈkæmɹə/ n
fotoğraf makinesi kamera
still camera
kamera fotoğraf makinesi
movie camera

cameraman n
kameraman
somebody who operates a film or TV camera

camomile /ˈkæ.məˌmaɪl/ /ˈkæ.məˌmil/ n
Alman papatyası
Chamaemelum nobile
mayıs papatyası
Matricaria recutita
papatya
similar plant
papatya sarı papatya

camomile tea n
papatya çayı papatya sarı papatya
beverage

camouflage /ˈkæ.məˌflɑːʒ/ n
kamuflaj
kılık değiştirme
act of disguising
disguise

camp /kæmp/ [kʰeəmp] [kʰɛəmp] n
kamp
base
outdoor place

campaign /kæmˈpeɪn/ /kəmˈpeɪn/ n
kampanya
series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal

campaigner /kæmˈpeɪnə(ɹ)/ n
aktivist
a person who works in an organised and active way towards, or supports, a goal

camper /ˈkæmpɚ/ n
kampçı
person who camps

campfire /ˈkæmpˌfaɪ̯ɚ/ [ˈkʰɛə̯mpˌfaɪ̯ɚ] n
kamp ateşi
fire at a campground

camphor /ˈkæmfə/ /ˈkæmfɚ/ n
kafur kâfur
white transparent waxy crystalline isoprenoid ketone

camping /ˈkæmp.ɪŋ/ n
kampçılık
recreational activity

campus /ˈkæmpəs/ /ˈkæmpʊs/ n
kampüs yerleşke
grounds or property of a school, etc.

can /ˈkæn/ /ˈkæːn/ [ˈkeən] n
hela
konserve kutusu teneke kutu
a tin-plate canister
kutu teneke kutu
a more or less cylindrical vessel for liquids
kıç kanadı
buttocks
sulama kovası emzikli kova
a container used to carry and dispense water for plants

can /kən/ /ˈkæn/ /ˈkɛn/ [kʰn̩] [kʰən] [ˈkʰan] [ˈkʰæn] [ˈkʰɛən ~ ˈkʰeən] [ˈkʰɛːn] [ˈkʰɛˑn] v
-abilmek -ebilmek
to be able
may
bil

can I buy you a drink phraseologicalUnit
sana bir içki ısmarlayabilir miyim? size bir içki ısmarlayabilir miyim?
can I buy you a drink?

can I come in /kən ˌaɪ kʌm ˈɪn/ [kən ˌaɪ kʰɐm ˈɪn] [kən ˌaɪ kʰʌm ˈɪn] phraseologicalUnit
girebilir miyim? içeri gelebilir miyim? içeri girebilir miyim?
phrase

can I help you phraseologicalUnit
yardımcı olabilir miyim?
offering of assistance

can I use your phone phraseologicalUnit
telefonunu kullanabilir miyim? telefonunuzu kullanabilir miyim?
can I use your phone?

can opener n
açıcı konserve açacağı
device used to open tin cans

can you help me phraseologicalUnit
bana yardım edebilirmisiniz?
can you help me?

can't wait v
dört gözle beklemek iple çekmek

canal /kəˈnæl/ /kəˈnɛl/ n
kanal
kanal ark
artificial waterway

canapé n
kanepe
a bite-sized slice open-faced sandwich
elegant sofa

canary /kəˈnɛəɹi/ n
kanarya sarı bülbül
bird from the Canary Islands

cancan n
kankan
dance

cancel culture n
linç kültürü
cultural phenomenon

cancer /ˈkænsə/ /ˈkænsɚ/ /ˈkæːnsə/ n
kanser
disease of uncontrolled cellular proliferation

cancerous /ˈkænsəɹəs/ adj
kanserli
relating to or affected with cancer

candelabrum /kændɪˈleɪbɹəm/ /kændɪˈlɑːbɹəm/ /ˌkæn.dl̩ˈæ.bɹəm/ /ˌkæn.dl̩ˈɑ.bɹəm/ n
mumluk şamdan
candle holder

candidacy /ˈkændɪdəsi/ n
adaylık
state or act of being a candidate

candidate /ˈkæn.dɪ.deɪt/ /ˈkæn.dɪ.dɪt/ /ˈkæn.dɪdət/ /ˈkæn.ɪ.deɪt/ /ˈkæn.ɪ.dɪt/ n
aday namzet
person running in an election

candidiasis /ˌkændɪˈdaɪəsɪs/ n
kandidiyaz kandidoz
fungal infection

candle /ˈkændl̩/ /ˈkændəl/ n
mum
a light source

candle snuffer n
mum makası
device made to extinguish a candle

candleholder n
mumluk şamdan
device for holding one or more lit candles

candlelight /ˈkæn.dl̩ˌlaɪt/ n
mum ışığı
the light of a candle

candlelight vigil n
mum ışığı nöbeti mum ışığı seremonisi mum ışığında vigil
event

candlepower n
mum
former measurement of brightness of a light source

candlestick /ˈkændl̩ˌstɪk/ /ˈkændəlˌstɪk/ n
şamdan mumluk
a holder with a socket or spike for a candle

candor /ˈkæn.də(ɹ)/ /ˈkæn.dɚ/ n
içtenlik
sincere and open in speech, honesty in expression

candy /ˈkændi/ n
bonbon tatlı şeker
piece of candy

candy apple n
elma şekeri
apple with a hard sugar candy coating

candy floss /ˈkændi ˌflɒs/ n
pamuk şekeri pamuk helvası
sweet

cane /keɪn/ n
baston değnek
long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
falaka sopa
the cane: corporal punishment consisting of a beating with a cane
kamış saz kargı
plant itself
slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
sopa
a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment

cane /keɪn/ v
sopalamak
to beat with a cane

cane sugar n
şeker kamışı şekeri
sugar from the sugar cane plant

canine tooth n
köpek dişi
tooth

cannabinoid /ˈkænəbəˌnɔɪd/ n
kanabinoid
any psychoactive compound found in cannabis

cannabis /ˈkænəbɪs/ n
kenevir
plant

canned /kænd/ adj
konserve
preserved in cans

cannibal /ˈkænɪbəl/ n
yamyam
an organism which eats others of its own species

cannibalism n
yamyamlık
act of eating another of one's own species

cannon /ˈkæn.ən/ n
top savaş topu
artillery piece

cannonball /ˈkænənˌbɔːl/ n
gülle
spherical projectile fired from a smoothbore cannon

cannot /kænˈɒt/ /kə(n)ˈnɑt/ /kəˈnɑt/ /ˈkæ(n.)nɑt/ /ˈkænɒt/ /ˈkɛ(n.)nɑt/ v
-ama -eme
cannot

canoe /kəˈnuː/ n
kano kayık
small long and narrow boat

canopy /ˈkæ.nə.pi/ n
gölgelik
high cover

cant /kænt/ n
jargon
jargon of a particular class or subgroup

cantaloupe /ˈkæn.tə.loʊp/ /ˈkæn.tə.luːp/ n
kantalup kavunu
melon

cantankerous /kænˈtæŋkəɹəs/ /kənˈtæŋkəɹəs/ adj
aksi geçimsiz huysuz
ill-tempered, cranky, surly, crabby

cantata /kənˈtɑːtə/ n
kantat
cantata

canteen /kænˈtin/ /kænˈtiːn/ [kʰɛə̯nˈtin] n
kantin aşhane kafeterya
small cafeteria or snack bar
matara
water bottle

canter /ˈkæntɚ/ n
eşkin
gait

canton /ˈkæntn̩/ /ˈkæntɒn/ n
kanton
state of Switzerland

canvas /ˈkænvæs/ /ˈkænvəs/ n
kanvas tuval
piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint

canyon /ˈkænjən/ n
kanyon
a valley cut in rock by a river

caoutchouc /ˈkaʊt͡ʃuk/ /ˈkaʊt͡ʃʊk/ n
kauçuk
natural rubber

capable /ˈkeɪpəbəl/ adj
kapasitede kapasiteli قابل
able and efficient

capacitance n
kapasitans
property of an element of an electrical circuit

capacitor n
kondansatör
electronic component

capacity /kəˈpæsɪti/ n
kapasite
the ability to hold, receive, or absorb
yetenek
capability; the ability to perform some task

cape /keɪp/ n
burun
headland
pelerin
garment

capelin n
kaplin balığı moyva
small fish

caper /ˈkeɪpə/ /ˈkeɪpɚ/ n
gebre otu kapari
plant
gebre kapari
pickled bud of Capparis spinosa

capercaillie /kæpəˈkeɪli/ /kæpɚˈkeɪli/ n
orman horozu çali horozu
Tetrao urogallus

capillary /kəˈpɪl.ə.ɹi/ /ˈkæpɪˌlɛɹi/ n
kapiler kılcal damar
any of small blood vessels that connect arteries to veins

capisce /kəˈpiʃ/ /kəˈpiːʃ/ interjection
kapiş?
“understood?”

capital /ˈkæp.ɪ.təl/ [ˈkæp.ɪ.ɾəl] n
sermaye anamal anapara kapital
money and wealth
sütun başı
uppermost part of a column

capital city n
başkent başşehir asitane ken paytaht
city designated as seat of government

capital flight n
sermaye kaçışı
rapid flow of money or assets out of a country

capital letter n
büyük harf büyük

capital punishment n
idam cezası ölüm cezası idam
punishment by death

capitalism /ˈkapɪt(ə)lɪz(ə)m/ /ˈkæpɪ̈tl̩ˌɪzm̩/ n
kapitalizm
socio-economic system based on private property rights

capitalist /ˈkæp.ɪ.tə.lɪst/ adj
kapitalist
supporting or endorsing capitalism

capitalist /ˈkæp.ɪ.tə.lɪst/ n
kapitalist
supporter of capitalism

capitalist roader /ˈkæpətl̩əst ˌɹoʊdɚ/ /ˈkæpɪt(ə)lɪst ˌɹəʊdə/ [-ɾl̩əst-] n
kapitalist yolcu

capitalize /ˈkæpətəˌlaɪz/ v
faydalanmak istifade etmek yararlanmak
to seize, as an opportunity; to obtain a benefit

capitulate /kəˈpɪ.tjʊ.leɪt/ /kəˈpɪ.t͡ʃə.leɪt/ /kəˈpɪt͡ʃ.jə.leɪt/ /kəˈpɪt͡ʃ.jʊ.leɪt/ v
teslim olmak
surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply

capriccio /kəˈpriːt͡ʃoʊ/ n
kapriçyo
piece of music

capricious /kəˈpɹɪʃəs/ adj
kaprisli
impulsive and unpredictable; determined by chance, impulse, or whim

capsize /kæpˈsaɪz/ v
devirmek
(intransitive) to overturn

capsule /ˈkæps(ə)l/ /ˈkæpsjuːl/ /ˈkæpʃuːl/ n
kapsül
botany: seed-case
small container containing a dose of medicine
part of spacecraft containing crew's living space
physiology: membranous envelope

captain /ˈkæp.tən/ /ˈkæp.tɪn/ /ˈkæp.ən/ [ˈkæpm̩] [ˈkæpn̩] n
Yüzbaşı yüzbaşı
an army officer with a rank between the most senior grade of lieutenant and major
kaptan yüzbaşı
the person lawfully in command of a sea-going vessel

captious /ˈkæpʃəs/ adj
müşkülpesent
having a disposition to find fault unreasonably or to raise petty objections

captive /ˈkæptɪv/ n
esir
a person who has been captured
esir hükümlü mahkum tutuklu
a person held prisoner

capture /ˈkæp.t͡ʃə/ /ˈkæp.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈkæp.ʃə/ /ˈkæp.ʃɚ/ v
ele geçirmek
take control of
yemek
remove or take control of opponent’s piece

capuchin /-ʃɪn/ /kəˈpju.t͡ʃɪn/ /kəˈpu.t͡ʃɪn/ /ˈkæp.jə.t͡ʃɪn/ /ˈkæp.ə.t͡ʃɪn/ n
kapusen
monk in the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin

capuchin monkey n
kapuçin maymunu
New World monkey of the genus Cebus

capybara /kapɪˈbɑːɹə/ /ˌkæpiˈbæɹə/ /ˌkæpiˈbɑɹə/ /ˌkæpiˈbɛɹə/ n
kapibara
Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris

car /kɑɹ/ /kɑː/ [kʰäɾ] n
araba otomobil
automobile, a vehicle steered by a driver
kabin
moving, load-carrying component of an elevator

car radio n
araba radyosu araba teybi oto teyp
radio specifically tuned for usage inside cars

car wash n
araç yıkama yeri oto kuaför oto yıkama
place at which a car is washed, often mechanically

carabineer n
karabinyer
cavalry soldier

carabiner /ˈkɛ.ɹəˌbi.nɚ/ /ˌkæ.ɹəˈbiː.nə/ n
karabina
metal link with a gate

caracal /ˈkeɚ.əˌkæl/ /ˈkæ.ɹəˌkæl/ /ˈkæɹ.əˌkæl/ /ˈkɛɚ.əˌkæl/ n
karakulak karakulak kürkü karakulak kürkünden kumaş vaşak
Caracal caracal

carafe /kəˈɹæf/ n
sürahi
bottle for serving wine, water, or beverages

caramel /ˈkarəm(ə)l/ /ˈkarəmɛl/ /ˈkerəˌmel/ /ˈkæɹ.ə.məl/ /ˈkæɹ.ə.mɛl/ /ˈkɑrməl/ /ˈkɑɹ.məl/ /ˈkɑɹ.ə.məl/ /ˈkɛɹ.ə.məl/ /ˈkɛɹ.ə.mɛl/ n
karamel karamela
confection

caramelize /ˈkar(ə)məlʌɪz/ v
karamelize etmek
brown sugar

caravan /kaɾəˈvan/ /ˈkæɹəvæn/ n
karavan kervan
kervan
convoy or procession

caravanserai /ˌkæɹəˈvænsəɹaɪ/ /ˌkɛɹəˈvænsəˌɹaɪ/ n
kervansaray
roadside inn usually having a central courtyard where caravans can rest

caravel /ˈkæɹəvɛl/ /ˈkɛ-/ /ˌkæɹəˈvɛl/ n
karavel
light, usually lateen-rigged sailing vessel

caraway /ˈkæɹəˌweɪ/ /ˈkɛɹəˌweɪ/ n
frenk kimyonu çemen
plant

carbide n
kalsiyum karpit
calcium carbide
karpit
any binary compound of carbon and a more electropositive element
monatomic ion C4-, or any of its salts
polyatomic ion C₂2-, or any of its salts

carbine /ˈkɑɹ.baɪn/ /ˈkɑɹ.bin/ /ˈkɑː.baɪn/ /ˈkɑː.bin/ n
karabina
weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length

carbinol n
karbinol
Methanol

carbohydrate /kɑːbəʊˈhaɪdɹeɪt/ /kɑːɹboʊˈhaɪdɹeɪt/ n
karbonhidrat
organic compounds such as sugar, starch or cellulose

carbon /ˈkɑɹ.bən/ /ˈkɑːbən/ n
karbon
chemical element
ecology: carbon dioxide
kömür karbon
fossil fuel made of impure carbon

carbon chloride n
karbon klorür
carbon tetrachloride

carbon dioxide /ˈˌkɑrbən daɪˈɑksaɪd/ /ˌkɑːbən dʌɪˈɒksʌɪd/ n
karbondioksit
CO₂

carbon neutral adj
karbon nötr
having an overall zero carbon footprint after carbon emissions trading has been taken into account

carbon paper n
karbon kâğıdı
paper used to make carbon copies

carbon tetrachloride n
dört klorlu karbon karbon tetraklorür tetraklorkarbon
solvent

carbonara /ˌkɑɹbəˈnæɹə/ /ˌkɑɹbəˈnɑɹə/ /ˌkɑːbəˈnɑːɹə/ n
carbonara karbonara
thick pasta sauce

carbonate /ˈkɑɹbəneɪt/ /ˈkɑɹbənət/ /ˈkɑː(ɹ).bə.neɪt/ /ˈkɑː(ɹ).bə.nət/ n
karbonat
any salt or ester of carbonic acid

carbonated /ˈkɑɹ.bəˌneɪ.təd/ /ˈkɑː(ɹ)bɒneɪtəd/ adj
karbonatlı
containing dissolved carbon dioxide gas (under pressure)

carbonic acid n
karbonik asit
A weak unstable acid, H₂CO₃

carboniferous adj
karbonlu
containing or producing carbon

carbonyl n
karbonil
functional group -CO-

carborundum /ˌkɑɹ.bəˈɹʌn.dəm/ n
Karburundum
crystals of silicon carbide used as an abrasive

carboxylic acid n
karboksilik asit
organic compound containing a carboxyl functional group

carburetor /ˈkɑɹb(j)əˌɹeɪtɚ/ /ˈkɑːb(j)əˌɹɛtə/ n
karbüratör
a device in an internal combustion engine

carcass /ˈkɑɹkəs/ /ˈkɑːkəs/ n
leş
body of a dead animal

carcinogenic /ˌkɑː(ɹ)sɪnəˈd͡ʒɛnɪk/ adj
kanserojen
causing or tending to cause cancer

carcinoma /-sə-/ /ˌkɑɹsɪnoʊˈmɑtə/ /ˌkɑɹsɪˈnoʊmə/ /ˌkɑɹsɪˈnoʊmətə/ /ˌkɑːsnəʊˈmɑːtə/ /ˌkɑːsnˈəʊmə/ /ˌkɑːsnˈəʊmətə/ /ˌkɑːsɪnəʊˈmɑːtə/ /ˌkɑːsɪˈnəʊmə/ /ˌkɑːsɪˈnəʊmətə/ [-ɾə] n
karsinom
invasive malignant tumor derived from epithelial tissue

card /kaːd/ /kɐːd/ /kɑɹd/ /kɑːd/ [kʰäːd] [kʰɐːd] [kʰɑɹd] [kʰɑːd] n
kart
flat, normally rectangular piece of stiff paper, plastic etc.

card game n
iskambil
any of very many games played with playing cards

cardamom /ˈkɑɹ.də.məm/ /ˈkɑɹ.dəˌmɑm/ /ˈkɑː.də.məm/ /ˈkɑː.də.mən/ n
kakule
its seed or seed capsule
E. cardamomum

cardboard /ˈkɑɹdbɔɹd/ /ˈkɑːdbɔːd/ n
karton mukavva
material resembling heavy paper

cardboard box /ˈkɑɹd.bɔɹd bɑks/ /ˈkɑːd.bɔːd bɒks/ n
karton kutu
container

cardiac arrest n
kalp durması
cessation of the heartbeat resulting in the loss of effective circulation of the blood

cardiac muscle n
kalp kası
involuntary muscle

cardigan /ˈkɑːdɪɡən/ n
hırka
type of sweater

cardinal /ˈkɑɹdnəl/ /ˈkɑɹdɪnəl/ /ˈkɑː.dɪ.nəl/ /ˈkɑːd.nəl/ adj
asıl sayı kardinal
describing a number that indicates quantity
mühim önemli
of fundamental importance
yönel yönsel
of or relating to the cardinal directions

cardinal /ˈkɑɹdnəl/ /ˈkɑɹdɪnəl/ /ˈkɑː.dɪ.nəl/ /ˈkɑːd.nəl/ n
asıl sayı
number indicating quantity
kardinal
official of the Catholic Church
any bird in family Cardinalidae
kardinal kuşu kardinal
bird of the genus Cardinalis
kardinal kırmızısı
colour

cardinal number n
asıl sayı
number denoting quantity
asıl sayılar
number used to denote the size of a set

cardinal numeral /ˈkɑɹdɪnəl ˈnumɜɹəl/ /ˈkɑːdɪnəl ˈnjuːməɹəl/ n
asıl sayı asıl sayılar
grammar: word used to represent a cardinal number

cardio /ˈkɑɹ.di.oʊ/ /ˈkɑː.dɪ.əʊ/ n
kardiyo
exercise

cardio- prefix
kardiyo-
pertaining to the heart

cardiograph n
kardiyograf
an instrument which, placed in contact with the chest, graphically registers the comparative duration and intensity of the heart's movements

cardiologist n
kardiyolog
physician

cardiopathy n
kalp hastalığı
disorder of the heart

cardiovascular /ˌkɑː(ɹ)di.əʊˈvæskjʊlə(ɹ)/ adj
kardiyovasküler
relating to the circulatory system

cardoon /kɑː(ɹ)ˈduːn/ n
yabani enginar
perennial plant

care /keː/ /kɛə/ /kɛɚ/ /kɪə(ɹ)/ [kʰe(ə̯)ɻ] [kʰɛ(ə̯)ɻ] n
bakım
maintenance, upkeep
dikkat özen
close attention, concern or responsibility
kaygı tasa
worry
tedavi
treatment of those in need

care /keː/ /kɛə/ /kɛɚ/ /kɪə(ɹ)/ [kʰe(ə̯)ɻ] [kʰɛ(ə̯)ɻ] v
bakmak ilgilenmek
to look after
umrunda olmak
to be concerned about

care of preposition
eliyle
for distribution by (the named intermediary)

career /kəˈɹɪə/ /kəˈɹɪɹ/ n
kariyer
one's calling in life; a person's occupation
an individual’s work and life roles over their lifespan

carefree /kɛɹˈfɹi/ /ˈkɛəfɹiː/ adj
kaygısız
worry free, light hearted, etc.

careful /ˈkɛ(ə)ɹfəl/ /ˈkɛːfəl/ adj
dikkatli
cautious

carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ /ˈkɛːf(ə)li/ adv
dikkatlice itinayla titizlikle özenle
in a careful manner

careless /ˈkɛələs/ /ˈkɛəlɪs/ /ˈkɛɹləs/ adj
ihmalci ihmalkâr umursamaz
not giving sufficient attention or thought

caress /kəˈɹɛs/ v
okşamak
touch or kiss lovingly

caret /ˈkæɹ.ət/ /ˈkæɹ.ɪt/ /ˈkɛɹ.ət/ /ˈkɛɹ.ɪt/ n
düzeltme imi
symbol

cargo /ˈkɑɹɡoʊ/ /ˈkɑːɡəʊ/ n
yük
freight carried by a ship

cargo pants n
kargo pantolon

cargo ship n
kargo gemisi
ship that carries cargo

caribou /ˈkæɹəbu/ n
karibu
North American reindeer

caricature /kəˈɹɪkət͡ʃɚ/ /kəˈɹɪkət͡ʃʊɚ/ /ˈkæɹɪkətʃə/ /ˈkæɹɪkətʃʊə/ /ˈkɛɹɪkət͡ʃɚ/ /ˈkɛɹɪkət͡ʃʊɚ/ adj
karikatür
pictorial representation of someone for comic effect

carless adj
arabasız
carless

carmine n
karmin
purplish-red pigment

carnation /kɑɹˈneɪ.ʃən/ /kɑːˈneɪ.ʃən/ n
karanfil
flower
plant

carnival /kɑɹnəˈvɑl/ /ˈkaːnɪvəl/ /ˈkɑɹnɪvəl/ /ˈkɑːnɪvəl/ [ˈkaːnɪvl̩] [ˈkɑɹnɪvl̩] [ˈkɑːnɪvl̩] n
karnaval
festive occasion marked by parades

carnivalesque adj
karnavalımsı
resembling a carnival

carnivore /ˈkaː.nɪ.voː/ /ˈkɑɹ.nɪ.vɔɹ/ /ˈkɑː.nɪ.vɔː/ n
etobur etçil
meat-eating animal
etçil
mammal of the order Carnivora

carob /ˈkæɹəb/ n
keçiboynuzu
tree
fruit

carotid /kəˈɹɑt.ɪd/ /kəˈɹɒt.ɪd/ n
şah damarı
major artery in the head and neck

carp /ˈkɑɹp/ /ˈkɑːp/ n
sazan
Any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae

carpal tunnel syndrome n
Karpal Tünel Sendromu
repetitive stress injury

carpe diem /ˌkɑɹ.peɪ ˈdi.əm/ /ˌkɑɹ.pi ˈdaɪ.ɛm/ /ˌkɑː.peɪ ˈdiː.əm/ /ˌkɑː.piː ˈdaɪ.ɛm/ proverb
anı yaşa gündegün günü yakala günü yaşa
seize the day

carpenter /ˈkɑɹpəntɚ/ /ˈkɑː.pən.tə/ n
marangoz dülger doğramacı
one who practices carpentry

carpentry n
dülgerlik
trade of cutting and joining timber

carpet /ˈkɑɹpət/ /ˈkɑː(ɹ)pɪt/ n
halı kilim
a fabric used as a floor covering

carpet beetle n
kürk böceği

carpet bombing n
halı bombardımanı
a bombing of this kind

carpet sweeper n
gırgır
mechanical device for cleaning carpets

carrack n
karak
ship

carriage /ˈkæɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkɛɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
araba
wheeled vehicle, generally drawn by horse power

carrion /ˈkæ.ɹi.ən/ /ˈkæɹ.ən/ n
leş
dead flesh; carcasses

carrion crow n
leş kargası
Corvus corone

carrot /ˈkæɹ.ət/ /ˈkɛɹ.ət/ n
havuç
Daucus carota ssp. sativus
motivational tool

carrot and stick n
havuç ve sopa
simultaneous rewards for good behavior and punishments for bad behavior

carry /ˈkeɹ.i/ /ˈkæɹ.i/ /ˈkæɹ.ɪ/ /ˈkɛɹ.i/ v
taşımak
to transport by lifting

carry coals to Newcastle v
denize su götürmek
do something unneeded or redundant

carry on /ˈkæɹi ˈɑn/ v
devam etmek sürdürmek

carrying pole n
omuzluk
a yoke of wood or bamboo, used by people to carry a load

cart /kɑɹt/ /kɑːt/ n
alışveriş arabası kağnı
small, open, wheeled vehicle

cartilage /ˈkɑɹ.təl.ɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkɑɹt.lɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkɑː.tɪl.ɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkɑːt.lɪd͡ʒ/ n
kıkırdak
elastic tissue

cartographer n
haritacı kartograf
one who makes maps or charts

cartography /kɐɹˈtɒɡɹəfi/ /kɐː(ɹ)ˈtɔɡɹɘfɪi̯/ /kɐː(ɹ)ˈtɔɡɹəfɪi̯/ /kɑɹˈtɑɡɹəfi/ /kɑːˈtɒɡɹəfi/ n
kartografi haritacılık
creation of charts and maps

cartridge /ˈkɑɹtɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkɑːtɹɪdʒ/ n
fişek hartuç kovan
firearms package
kartuş
vessel which contains the ink for a computer printer

carve /kɑɹv/ /kɑːv/ v
oymak
to shape to sculptural effect

casbah /ˈkaz.bɑː/ /ˈkæz.bɑ/ n
kasaba
the fortress in a city in North Africa or the Middle East

case /keɪs/ n
sandık

case sensitive adj
büyük ve küçük harfe duyarlı
distinguishing upper- and lower-case letters

case study n
olay incelemesi
research performed in detail on a single case

cash /kæʃ/ n
nakit para
money in the form of notes/bills and coins

cash desk n
kasa
place with a cash register

cash register n
yazar kasa kasa
machine

cashew nut n
kaşu somun
the seed of the cashew tree

cashier /kaˈʃɪə/ /ˈkaʃɪə/ n
kasiyer veznedar
person in charge of the cash of a business or bank

cashmere /kæʃˈmiɹ/ /kæʃˈmɪə/ /kæʒˈmiɹ/ /ˈkæʃ.miɹ/ /ˈkæʃ.mɪə/ /ˈkæʒ.miɹ/ n
kaşmir
fine, downy wool from beneath the outer hair of the Cashmere goat
soft fabric made of wool

casino /kæˈsinoʊ/ /kəˈsinoʊ/ n
kumarhane gazino
public building or room for entertainment, especially gambling

cassette /kæˈsɛt/ /kəˈsɛt/ n
kaset
small flat case containing magnetic tape

cassette recorder n
kasetçalar
a tape recorder that records on cassette tapes

cast /kast/ /kæst/ /kɑːst/ v
alçıya almak
to set in a cast

cast iron adj
döküm
made of cast iron

cast iron n
dökme demir font pik
hard, brittle alloy of iron, carbon, silicon

cast net n
serpme
a net thrown and then pulled back for hunting fish

castanet /ˌkæs.tə.ˈnɛt/ n
kastanyet
a single handheld percussion instrument

caste /kæst/ /kɑːst/ n
kast
hereditary social class

castle /kæsl̩/ /kɑːsl̩/ /ˈkæsəl/ /ˈkɑːsəl/ n
kale hisar saray şato kermen
fortified building

castle /kæsl̩/ /kɑːsl̩/ /ˈkæsəl/ /ˈkɑːsəl/ v
rok atmak
chess

castling /ˈkæsəlɪŋ/ /ˈkɑːsəlɪŋ/ n
rok
move in chess

castrate /kæsˈtɹeɪt/ /ˈkæs.tɹeɪt/ v
hadım etmek kısırlaştırmak
remove the testicles of

castration /kæˈstɹeɪʃən/ n
burma eneme iğdiş etme kastrasyon
act of removing the testicles

castrato /kæsˈtɹɑː.təʊ/ n
kastrato
male soprano or alto voice; the singer

casual /-uːæl/ /ˈkazjuːəl/ /ˈkaʒ(uː)əl/ /ˈkaʒjuːəl/ /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/ /ˈkæʒwəl/ /ˈkɛʒ(ʉː)əl/ adj
arasıra
employed irregularly
boşverci
careless
rahat sportif
designed for informal or everyday use
rastgele
coming without regularity; occasional or incidental
tesadüfen şans eseri
happening by chance

cat /kat/ /kæt/ [kʰæt] [kʰæt̚] n
kedi
member of the family Felidae
kedi bissiru enik göcen pisipisi sarman
domestic species

cat food n
kedi maması
type of food formulated for the feeding of cats

cat got someone's tongue phraseologicalUnit
dilini mi yuttun? dilinizi mi yuttunuz?
why are you not saying anything?

cat tree n
kedi ağacı kediağacı
structure for a cat to play on

cat's tongue n
kedi dili
biscuit or chocolate confectionery

catalogue /ˈkæt.əˌlɑɡ/ /ˈkæt.əˌlɒɡ/ /ˈkæt.əˌlɔɡ/ n
katalog
a systematic list of names, books, pictures etc.

catalysis /kəˈtæləsɪs/ n
tezleşim
chemistry: the increase of the rate of a chemical reaction induced by a catalyst

catalyst /ˈkæt.ə.lɪst/ /ˈkæt.əl.ɪst/ n
ivdirgen katalizör tezgen
substance which increases the rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process

catalytic /ˌkætəˈlɪtɪk/ adj
katalitik
of, or relating to catalysts

catalyzer n
katalizör tezleştirici
that which catalyzes

catamaran /ˈkæ.tə.məˌɹæn/ /ˌkæ.tə.məˈɹæn/ n
katamaran
twin-hulled boat

catamite /ˈkætəmaɪt/ n
oğlan
catamite

cataphract /ˈkætəfɹækt/ /ˈkætəˌfɹækt/ [ˈkæɾə-] n
katafrakt
soldier covered with a cataphract

catapult /ˈkæ.tə.pʌlt/ n
mancınık
device for launching large objects

cataract /ˈkætəɹækt/ n
katarakt akbasma aksu
opacity of the lens in the eye

catastrophe /kəˈtæstɹəfi/ n
felaket
disaster beyond expectations
felaket afet facia
any large and disastrous event of great significance

catatonia /kætəˈtoʊniə/ n
katatoni
severe psychiatric condition

catatonic /kæ.təˈtɑn.ɪk/ /kæ.təˈtɒn.ɪk/ adj
kaskatı
of, relating to, or suffering from catatonia

catch /kæt͡ʃ/ /kɑt͡ʃ/ /kɛt͡ʃ/ v
kapmak tutmak
to capture or snare

catch fire v
alev almak tutuşmak
become engulfed in flames

catch up v
yakalamak
to pick up suddenly

catchment /ˈkatʃmənt/ /ˈkɛt͡ʃmənt/ n
havza
any structure or land feature which catches and holds water

category /ˈkætəˌɡɔɹi/ /ˈkætɪɡ(ə)ɹi/ /ˈkɛtɘɡ(ɘ)ɹi/ /ˈkɛtɘˌɡoːɹi/ n
kategori
group
collection in math

category theory n
kategori teorisi ulam kuramı
branch of mathematics

catenate /kæt.ə.neɪt/ /ˈkæt.ən.eɪt/ v
bağlamak zincirlemek
connect

caterpillar /ˈkætəˌpɪlə/ /ˈkætəˌpɪlɚ/ /ˈkætɚˌpɪlɚ/ n
paletli
vehicle with a caterpillar track
tırtıl
larva of a butterfly

caterpillar track n
palet tırtıl
continuous track in the form of steel or rubber belt

catfish n
yayın
type of fish

catharsis /kəˈθɑɹˌsɪs/ /kəˈθɑːsɪs/ n
katarsis
a therapeutic technique to relieve tension

cathedral /kəˈθiː.dɹəl/ n
katedral başkilise
principal church of a bishop's diocese

catheter /ˈkæθɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈkæθɪtɚ/ n
sonda kateter
small tube inserted into a body cavity

cathexis /kəˈθɛk sɪs/ n
kateksis
the concentration of libido or emotional energy on a single object or idea

catholicos /kəˈθɒlɪkəs/ n
katolikos
high-ranking bishop or patriarch

cation /ˈkætˌaɪ.ɑn/ /ˈkætˌaɪ.ən/ n
katyon

cattle /ˈkʰæt(ə)ɫ/ /ˈkʰæɾ(ə)ɫ/ n
büyükbaş hayvan sığır
domesticated bovine animals
davar
certain other livestock
davar hayvanlar
livestock
öküz
pejorative: people who resemble cattle in behavior or destiny

cattle egret n
sığır balıkçılı
cattle egret

cauldron /ˈkɔːl.dɹən/ /ˈkəʊl.dɹən/ n
kazan
large bowl-shaped pot

cauliflower /ˈkɑl.ɪˌflaʊ.ɚ/ /ˈkɒl.i.flaʊ.ə/ /ˈkɒl.ɪ.flaʊ.ə/ /ˈkɔl.ɪˌflaʊ.ɚ/ n
karnabahar
edible head of a cauliflower plant
vegetable

caulk /kælk/ /kɑk/ /kɔk/ /kɔːk/ v
kalafat çekmek
to seal joints with caulk

caulking gun n
silikon tabancası
tool for applying adhesives

causalism n
Ülkücülük
social system

causative /ˈkoːzətɪv/ /ˈkɑzətɪv/ /ˈkɔzətɪv/ /ˈkɔːzətɪv/ [ˈkoː.zə.ɾɪv] [ˈkɑ.zə.ɾɪv] [ˈkɔ.zə.ɾɪv] n
faktitif
linguistics

cause /kɔz/ /kɔːz/ /ˈkɑz/ [kʰoːz̥] [kʰɒːz̥] n
neden sebep
source or reason of an event or action

cause /kɔz/ /kɔːz/ /ˈkɑz/ [kʰoːz̥] [kʰɒːz̥] v
uğratmak
to set off an event or action

causeway /ˈkɔːz.weɪ/ n
şose
raised roadway

caution - slippery when wet phraseologicalUnit
dikkat - kaygan zemin
warning against slippery floor

cautious /ˈkɔːʃəs/ adj
dikkatli ihtiyatlı
careful

cavalry /ˈkævəlɹi/ n
süvari
military service that fights with riding horses
an individual unit of cavalry

cave /keɪv/ n
mağara in
large, naturally occurring cavity formed underground
oyuk
hole, depression, or gap in earth or rock

cave painting /ˈkeɪv ˈpeɪntɪŋ/ n
mağara ressamlığı
paintings resulting from this activity regarded collectively, especially if prehistoric; an individual painting of this type

caveat /-æt/ /ˈkeɪ-/ /ˈkæviɑt/ /ˈkævɪæt/ n
başvurusu şerh
notice requesting a postponement of a court proceedings
ikaz uyarı
warning
kayıt kısıtlama tahdit
qualification or exemption

caveman n
mağara adamı
early humans or related species

cavern /ˈkav.n̩/ /ˈkav.ən/ /ˈkæv.ɚn/ /ˈkæv.ɹən/ n
mağara
large cave

cavernitis n
kavernit

cavernoma n
damar yumağı kavernom

caviar /ˈkæv.iˌɑɹ/ /ˈkæv.iˌɑː/ n
havyar
roe of the sturgeon or other large fish (black caviar)

caw /kɔː/ n
gak gaklama
cry of a crow

caw /kɔː/ v
gaklamak
to make the cry of a crow, rook, or raven

caïquejee n
kayıkçı
a person who rows a caïque

cease /siːs/ v
durdurmak durmak
transitive

cease-fire n
ateşkes
in warfare, an agreed end to hostilities for a specific purpose

ceaseless /ˈsiːsləs/ adj
sonsuz
without an end

cedar /ˈsi.dɚ/ /ˈsiː.də/ n
sedir
coniferous tree in genus Cedrus
aromatic wood

cee /ˈsiː/ n
ce
name of the letter C, c

ceiling /ˈsiːlɪŋ/ n
tavan
upper limit of room
smallest integer
upper limit of an object or action

ceiling fan n
pervane
fan fixture on a ceiling

celebration /ˌsɛlɪˈbɹeɪʃən/ n
bayram kutlama
social gathering for entertainment and fun
kutlama
formal performance of a solemn rite

celebrity /sɪˈlɛbɹɪti/ n
ünlü
famous person

celerity /sɪˈlɛɹɪti/ n
hız çabukluk
speed

celery /ˈsɛl.ə.ɹi/ /ˈsɛl.ɚ.i/ n
kereviz
herb
the stalks of this herb

celestial /səˈlɛs.ti.əl/ /səˈlɛs.t͡ʃəl/ adj
kutsal semavi tanrısal
relating to heaven (religious)
semavi
relating to sky

celestial body n
gök cismi
natural object beyond Earth's atmosphere

celestial mechanics n
gök mekaniği
dynamics of celestial bodies

celestial sphere n
gökküre
abstract sphere of infinite radius

celibacy /ˈsɛləbəsi/ n
bekarlık
abstaining from sexual relations
state of being unmarried

cell /sɛl/ n
hücre
basic unit of a living organism
room in a prison for containing inmates
small group of people forming part of a larger organization
biological cavity
component of an electrical battery
room in a monastery for sleeping one person
cep cep telefonu
informal: a cellular telephone

cell wall /sɛl wɑːl/ /sɛl wɔːl/ n
hücre duvarı hücre çeperi
thick layer around cells of plants, fungi, and algae

cellar /ˈsɛlə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɛlɚ/ n
bodrum
underground space
mahzen
wine collection

cello /ˈtʃɛləʊ/ /ˈt͡ʃɛloʊ/ n
çello viyolonsel
musical instrument

cellulose /ˈsɛljʊləʊz/ n
selüloz
the polysaccharide cellulose

cement /səˈmɛnt/ /ˈsi.mɛnt/ n
çimento
a powdered substance
the paste-like substance
any material with strong adhesive and cohesive properties

cemented adv
yapışık çimentolanmış

censorship /ˈsɛnsəʃɪp/ /ˈsɛnsɚʃɪp/ n
sansür sıkıdenetim
use of state or group power to control freedom of expression

census /ˈsɛnsəs/ n
nüfus sayımı
official count of members of a population

census /ˈsɛnsəs/ v
nüfus sayımı
collect a census

cent /sɛnt/ n
sent
subunit of currency in US and elsewhere

centaur /ˈsɛntɑɹ/ /ˈsɛntɔː(ɹ)/ n
aryunt at adam eryunt kentaur kentauroi yaryunt
mythical half-man, half-horse

centennial /sɛnˈtɛnɪəl/ n
yüzüncü yıldönümü
100th anniversary

center /ˈsɛn.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɛn.tɚ/ [ˈsɛɾ̃ɚ] [ˈsɪɾ̃ɚ] n
merkez
point on a line midway between the ends
merkez orta özek
point equidistant from all points on the perimeter of a circle
merkez özek
place where a function or activity occurs

center of gravity /ˌsɛn.təɹ əv ˈɡɹæv.ə.ti/ n
ağırlık merkezi
point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated

centigrade n
santigrat
centigrade temperature scale

centimetre /ˈsɑ̃.-/ /ˈsɒn.-/ /ˈsɛn.tɪ.miː.tə/ n
santimetre santim
one-hundredth of a metre

centipede /ˈsɛn.tɪ.pid/ n
çıyan kırkayak
a segmented arthropod of class Chilopoda

central /ˈsɛntɹəl/ adj
merkezi orta
being in the centre

central bank n
merkez bankası
the principal monetary authority of a polity

central government n
merkezî hükumet
highest level of government in a unitary state

central heating n
merkezî sistem merkezî ısıtma
heating system

central processing unit n
merkezi işlem birimi
part of a computer

centrifugal force n
merkezkaç kuvveti
force

centrifuge /ˈsɛntɹɪˌfjuːdʒ/ n
santrifüj merkezkaç
device for separation of substances

centriole /ˈsɛntɹɪˌəʊl/ n
sentriyol
barrel shaped microtubule

centripetal force n
merkezcil kuvvet
the force on a rotating or orbiting body in the direction of the centre of rotation

centrosome n
sentrozom
organelle that controls the organization of its microtubules

century /ˈsɛn(t)ʃ(ə)ɹi/ /ˈsɛnt͡ʃɹi/ /ˈsɛnt͡ʃʊɹi/ n
yüzyıl asır
100 years

cephalic /sɪˈfælɪk/ /ˈsɛfəlɪk/ adj
başçıl sefalik
of or referring to the head

cephalopod /ˈsɛfələpɑd/ /ˈsɛfələpɒd/ n
kafadanbacaklı
mollusc

ceramic /səˈɹæmɪk/ adj
seramik
of or pertaining to ceramic as material

ceramic /səˈɹæmɪk/ n
seramik
material
object

ceramide /ˈsɛɹ.əˌmaɪd/ /ˈsɪɹ.əˌmaɪd/ n
seramid
lipid

cereal /ˈsɪə.ɹɪ.əl/ /ˈsɪɚ.i.əl/ n
tahıl hububat
type of grass

cerebellum /ˌsɛ.ɹɪˈbɛl.əm/ /ˌsɛɹ.əˈbɛl.əm/ n
beyincik
part of the hindbrain in vertebrates

cerebral /səˈɹi.bɹəl/ /səˈɹiː.bɹl̩/ /səˈɹiː.bɹəl/ /ˈsɛ.ɹɪb.ɹl̩/ /ˈsɛ.ɹɪb.ɹəl/ /ˈsɛɹ.əb.ɹəl/ adj
beyinsel
of, or relating to the brain
entelektüel
intellectual

cerebral cortex n
serebral korteks
layer of the brain

cerebral palsy n
serebral palsi
group of non-contagious conditions

cerebrospinal fluid n
beyin-omurilik sıvısı serebrospinal sıvı
clear bodily fluid

cerebrovascular adj
serebrovasküler
relating to the blood vessels that run to or from the brain

ceremonial /ˌsɛɹɪˈmoʊniəl/ adj
törensel
of, relating to, or used in a ceremony

ceremony /sɛɹˈɛ.mə.ni/ /ˈsɛɹ.əˌmoʊ.ni/ /ˈsɛɹ.ɪ.mə.ni/ n
ayin tören seremoni merasim
ritual with religious significance
tören
formal socially-established behaviour
tören kutlama merasim
official gathering to celebrate

cerium /ˈsɪəɹiəm/ n
seryum
chemical element

certain /ˈsɜːtn̩/ /ˈsɝtn̩/ /ˈsɝtən/ /ˈsɝʔn̩/ adj
bazı belli başlı malum
not specifically named, indeterminate, indefinite
kesin emin
sure, positive, not doubting

certain /ˈsɜːtn̩/ /ˈsɝtn̩/ /ˈsɝtən/ /ˈsɝʔn̩/ determiner
belli muayyen belirli malum
having been determined but not specified

certainly /ˈsɜːtn̩li/ /ˈsɝtn̩li/ adv
kesinlikle
with certainty
without doubt, surely

certificate /səˈtɪf.ɪ.kət/ /səˈtɪf.ɪˌkeɪt/ /sɚˈtɪf.ɪ.kət/ /sɚˈtɪf.ɪˌkeɪt/ n
sertifika
document containing a certified statement

certification /ˌsɜːtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌsɝtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ [ˌsɝɾɪfɪˈkeɪʃən] n
sertifikasyon
act of certifying

cervical cancer n
rahim ağzı kanseri servikal kanser serviks kanseri
cancer of the cervix

cervical vertebra n
boyun omuru servikal omur
any of the seven vertebrae of the neck

cervix /ˈsɜː.vɪks/ /ˈsɝ.vɪks/ n
serviks
lower, narrow portion of the uterus where it joins with the top end of the vagina

cesspit /ˈsɛspɪt/ n
geriz lağım
pit for sewage

cesspool /ˈsɛsˌpuːl/ n
bok çukuru
filthy place

chador n
çador
a loose robe worn by Muslim women

chaff /t͡ʃæf/ /t͡ʃɑːf/ n
kepek
inedible parts of grain plant

chagrin /ʃəˈɡɹɪn/ /ˈʃæɡ.ɹɪn/ n
batkı hüsran
distress from failure; vexation or mortification

chain /ˈt͡ʃeɪn/ n
zincir
series of interconnected rings or links
series of interconnected things
number of atoms in a series, which combine to form a molecule
series of stores or businesses with the same brand name

chain /ˈt͡ʃeɪn/ v
zincirlemek
to fasten with a chain

chain mail n
örme zincir
a flexible defensive armor

chain of command n
komuta zinciri
hierarchy in which one rank obeys the one above it

chain reaction n
zincir reaksiyon zincirleme reaksiyon
type of nuclear reaction
zincirleme tepki
series of events

chain store n
marketler zinciri
retail outlet that is one of a group

chain up v
zincirlemek
bind with chains

chainring /ˈt͡ʃeɪnɹɪŋ/ n
aynakol dişlisi
large forward ring on a bicycle

chainsaw /ˈt͡ʃeɪn.ˌsɑ/ /ˈt͡ʃeɪn.ˌsɔ/ /ˈt͡ʃeɪn.ˌsɔː/ n
hızar zincirli testere motorlu testere
saw with a power-driven chain

chair /t͡ʃɛə(ɹ)/ /t͡ʃɛɚ/ /t͡ʃɪə(ɹ)/ n
sandalye iskemle koltuk
furniture

chair /t͡ʃɛə(ɹ)/ /t͡ʃɛɚ/ /t͡ʃɪə(ɹ)/ v
başkanlık etmek
to act as chairperson

chairlift n
telesiyej
moving series of open seats

chairman /ˈtʃɛɹ.mən/ /ˈtʃɛːmən/ n
başkan reis
person presiding over a meeting

chairperson n
başkan reis
a person who presides over a meeting, a board

chaise longue /ˌʃeɪz ˈlɒŋ(ɡ)/ /ˌʃeɪz ˈlɔŋ/ n
şezlong
reclining chair with a long seat

chakra /ˈtʃæ.kɹə/ /ˈtʃʌ.kɹə/ /ˈt͡ʃæ.kɹə/ /ˈt͡ʃɑː.kɹə/ /ˈt͡ʃʌ.kɹə/ n
çakra
spiritual energy nexuses

chalcedony /kælˈsɛd.ə.ni/ /ˈkæl.səˌdoʊ.ni/ n
kalsedon
form of fine-grained quartz

chalcopyrite /ˌkæl.kəˈpaɪˌɹaɪt/ n
kalkopirit
mineral

chalet /ʃæleɪ/ n
şale
type of wooden house

chalice /ˈt͡ʃæl.ɪs/ n
kadeh
large drinking cup

chalk /t͡ʃɑk/ /t͡ʃɔk/ /t͡ʃɔːk/ n
magnezyum
… prevent from falling when climbing
tebeşir
a piece of chalk used for drawing and on a blackboard
a soft, white, powdery limestone

chalkboard /t͡ʃɔk.bɔː(ɹ)d/ /t͡ʃɔːk.bɔː(ɹ)d/ n
tebeşir tahtası
slate board for writing on with chalk

challenge /ˈt͡ʃæl.ənd͡ʒ/ /ˈt͡ʃæl.ɪnd͡ʒ/ n
meydan okuma

challenge /ˈt͡ʃæl.ənd͡ʒ/ /ˈt͡ʃæl.ɪnd͡ʒ/ v
meydan okumak

chamber /ˈtʃeɪmbə(ɹ)/ /ˈt͡ʃeɪmbɚ/ n
yatak odası
bedroom

chamber music n
oda müziği
chamber music

chameleon /kəˈmi.li.ən/ /kəˈmil.jən/ n
bukalemun
reptile
person with inconstant behavior

chamfer /ˈt͡ʃæm.fɚ/ /ˈʃæm.fə/ n
kanal oluk şev
an angled relief or cut at an edge

chamois /ˈʃæmi/ /ˈʃæmiz/ /ˈʃæmwɑː/ /ˈʃæmwɑːz/ n
dağ keçisi
goat-like antelope
güderi
cloth

champagne /ʃæmˈpeɪn/ n
şampanya
sparkling white wine produced in Champagne

champion /ˈt͡ʃæmpiən/ /ˈt͡ʃæmpjən/ n
şampiyon
someone who has been winner in a contest

championship /ˈt͡ʃæmpi.ənʃɪp/ n
şampiyona bökelik şampiyonluk
competition to determine a champion
şampiyonluk
position of champion, or winner

chance /t͡ʃæns/ /t͡ʃɑːns/ [t͡ʃɑːns] [t͡ʃʰans] [t͡ʃʰeəns] [t͡ʃʰäːns] [t͡ʃʰæns] [t͡ʃʰæːns] [t͡ʃʰɐːns] [t͡ʃʰɑːns] [t͡ʃʰɛəns] n
baht kader kısmet talih
lot or fate
fırsat kaza şans
random occurrence
şans fırsat talih
an opportunity or possibility
şans ihtimal olanak
probability of something happening

chance /t͡ʃæns/ /t͡ʃɑːns/ [t͡ʃɑːns] [t͡ʃʰans] [t͡ʃʰeəns] [t͡ʃʰäːns] [t͡ʃʰæns] [t͡ʃʰæːns] [t͡ʃʰɐːns] [t͡ʃʰɑːns] [t͡ʃʰɛəns] v
riske etmek
to try or risk

chancellor /-lɚ/ /ˈtʃɑːnslə/ /ˈtʃɑːnsələ/ /ˈt͡ʃænslɚ/ /ˈt͡ʃænsələ/ n
şansölye
head of government in some German-speaking countries
senior secretary or official with administrative or legal duties, sometimes in charge of some area of government
head of a university

chancroid /ˈʃæŋ.krɔɪd/ n
şankroid
disease

chandelier /ˌʃæn.dəˈlɪə(ɹ)/ /ˌʃæn.dəˈlɪɚ/ n
avize şandölye
branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling

chandler /ˈt͡ʃændlɚ/ /ˈt͡ʃɑːndlɚ/ n
mumcu
person who makes or sells candles

change /t͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/ n
bozukluk bozuk
small denominations of money given in exchange for a larger denomination
değişim
the process of becoming different
para üstü
balance returned after a purchase

change /t͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/ v
değişmek
to become something different
değiştirmek
to make something into something else
üstünü değiştirmek
to replace one's own clothing

change one's mind v
fikrini değiştirmek
to decide differently than one had decided before

change someone's mind v
birinin fikrini değiştirmek
to convince someone to make a decision

changing room n
soyunma kabini
room in shop
soyunma odası
room in gym, sports center, etc.

changing table /ˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒɪŋ ˈteɪbəl/ n
alt değiştirme masası
Small raised platform.

channel /ˈt͡ʃænəl/ n
kanal
broadcasting: specific radio frequency or band of frequencies
broadcasting: specific radio frequency or band of frequencies used for transmitting television
natural or man-made deeper course through shallow body of water

chant /t͡ʃænt/ /t͡ʃɑːnt/ n
ilahi terennüm şarkı
type of singing

chant /t͡ʃænt/ /t͡ʃɑːnt/ v
şarkı söylemek ilahi terennüm etmek
sing monophonically without instruments

chanterelle /ʃɒntəˈɹɛl/ /ˈtʃæntəɹɛl/ n
yumurta mantarı sarıkız mantarı tavuk mantarı
Cantharellus cibarius

chaos theory n
kaos teorisi
chaos theory

chaotic /keɪˈɑtɪk/ /keɪˈɒtɪk/ [-ɾɪk] adj
altüst
extremely disorganized or in disarray

chapel /ˈtʃæ.pəl/ /ˈt͡ʃæ.pəl/ n
şapel küçük kilise musalla
place of worship

chapter /ˈt͡ʃæptə/ /ˈt͡ʃæptɚ/ n
bölüm
section in a book

character /ˈkæɹ(ə)ktɚ/ /ˈkæɹəktə/ /ˈkɛɹ(ə)ktɚ/ n
harf sembol simge
symbol or letter
hususiyet özellik
distinguishing feature
karakter
(computing) basic element in a text string
karakter ahlak
moral strength
karakter kişilik ıra
being in a story
orijinal kimse
notable or eccentric person

character-based adj
yazı tabanlı
using entities called objects

characterize /ˈkæɹəktəɹaɪz/ /ˈkɛɹəktəɹaɪz/ v
karakterize etmek
to depict someone or something a particular way
to determine the characteristics of

charades n
sessiz sinema
game

charcoal /ˈtʃɑː.kəʊl/ /ˈt͡ʃɑɹ.koʊl/ n
odun kömürü
substance

charcuterie /ʃɑɹˈkutəɹi/ /ʃɑːɹˈk(j)uːtəɹi/ /ʃɑːɹˌk(j)uːtəˈɹiː/ [ʃɑɹˈkuɾəɹi] n
şarküteri
part of a shop specialising in cured meat

chard /t͡ʃɑɹd/ /t͡ʃɑːd/ n
pazı
Beta vulgaris subsp. cicla

charge /t͡ʃɑɹd͡ʒ/ /t͡ʃɑːd͡ʒ/ n
ücret
amount of money levied for a service

charger /ˈtʃɑːdʒə/ /ˈt͡ʃɑɹd͡ʒɚ/ n
şarj aleti
a device that charges or recharges

chargé d'affaires /ʃɑrˈʒeɪ dəˈfɛɹ/ n
maslahatgüzar
diplomat

chariot /ˈt͡ʃæɹiət/ /ˈt͡ʃæɹɪət/ /ˈt͡ʃɛɹiət/ n
savaş arabası
vehicle used in warfare

charisma /kəˈɹɪzmə/ n
karizma
personal charm or magnetism

charismatic /ˌkæɹɪzˈmætɪk/ /ˌkɛɹəzˈmætək/ adj
karizmatik
of, related to, or having charisma

charitable adj
yardımsever
kind, generous

charity shop n
yardım mağazası
shop to where goods are donated

charlatan /ˈʃɑɹlətən/ /ˈʃɑːlətən/ n
şarlatan
malicious trickster

charlatanry n
şarlatanlık
state of being a charlatan

charlock n
yabani hardal
Sinapis arvensis

charm /tʃɑːm/ /t͡ʃɑɹm/ v
büyülemek
seduce, entrance or fascinate
use a magical charm

charm quark n
tılsım kuark
charm quark

chase /t͡ʃeɪs/ n
takip kovalama kovalamaca peşinde koşma
action of the verb "to chase"

chase /t͡ʃeɪs/ v
kovalamak peşinden koşmak
to pursue, to follow at speed

chaser /ˈtʃeɪsə/ /ˈt͡ʃeɪsɚ/ n
cila
a mild drink consumed immediately after another drink of hard liquor

chasm /ˈkæzəm/ n
uçurum
difference of opinion
uçurum kanyon yarık
gap

chaste /t͡ʃeɪst/ /t͡ʃæst/ adj
iffetli namuslu
abstaining from sexual intercourse

chaste tree n
ayıt hayıt
shrub

chastity /ˈt͡ʃastɪti/ /ˈt͡ʃeɪstɪti/ /ˈt͡ʃæstɪti/ [ˈt͡ʃæstɪɾi] n
iffet
abstaining from sexual activity

chastity belt n
bekaret kemeri
belt-like garment

chat /t͡ʃæt/ n
sohbet konuşma
informal conversation
çet
entirety of users in a chat room

chat /t͡ʃæt/ v
kasavan sohbet
be engaged in informal conversation

chatter /ˈtʃætə/ /ˈt͡ʃætɚ/ n
gevezelik çene çalmak
talk, especially meaningless or unimportant talk

chatterbox n
geveze şapır
one who chats or talks to excess

chauffeur /ʃoʊˈfɝ/ /ʃɒˈfɜː/ /ˈʃoʊfɚ/ /ˈʃəʊfə/ n
şoför sürücü
person employed to drive a motor car

chauvinism /ˈʃoʊ.vɪˌnɪzm̩/ /ˈʃəʊ.və.nɪ.zəm/ /ˈʃəʊ.vɪ.nɪ.zəm/ n
şovenizm
excessive patriotism

cheap /t͡ʃip/ /t͡ʃiːp/ adj
cimri
frugal, stingy
ucuz
low and/or reduced in price
ucuz adi
of little worth
ucuz adi kıytırık
of poor quality

cheapness /ˈtʃiːpnəs/ n
ucuzluk
state of being cheap

cheat /t͡ʃiːt/ n
hile
unfair advantage in a computer game

cheat /t͡ʃiːt/ v
aldatmak
being unfaithful to sexual partner
aldatmak dolandırmak kopya çekmek
violate rules to gain advantage

cheat on v
aldatmak
be unfaithful to

cheat sheet n
kopya kâğıdı kopya
sheet of paper used to assist on a test

check /t͡ʃɛk/ [t͡ʃɛk̚] n
hesap
bill, particularly at a restaurant
kontrol
inspection or examination
control, limit or stop
şah
chess: when the king is directly threatened by an enemy piece

check in v
check-in yapmak
to record one's arrival

check out v
aceleyle ayrılmak
to leave in a hurry
gözden geçirmek
to examine, inspect, look at closely
hesabı ödeyip ayrılmak ödemeyi yapıp ayrılmak
to pay when leaving
kaydı kapatıp ayrılmak
to withdraw (an item) from a library etc., and have the withdrawal recorded
vefaat etmek
to die
çıkışı denetlemek
to record someone as leaving

check-in n
bilet kontrolü yaptırmak
act of checking in

checkbox /ˈtʃɛkbɒks/ /ˈt͡ʃɛkbɑks/ n
onay kutusu işaret kutusu
place on a form that can be checked
seçme kutusu
graphical user interface: feature that can be marked

checkered adj
damalı satrançlı
divided into squares

checklist /ˈt͡ʃɛklɪst/ n
doğrulama listesi kontrol listesi
list of things to be verified

checkmate /ˈt͡ʃɛkmeɪt/ interjection
şah mat mat
said when making the conclusive move in chess

checkout n
kasa
supermarket checkout position

checkpoint n
kontrol noktası
point along a road or on a frontier

checksum n
kontrol hanesi sağlama toplamı sınama toplamı
number serving to detect error

checkup n
inceleme araştırma çekap
routine inspection
sağlık yoklaması
physical checkup

cheddar /ˈt͡ʃɛdə(ɹ)/ n
çedar
cheese

cheek /t͡ʃiːk/ n
yanak
part of face
colloquial: buttock

cheekbone n
elmacık kemiği
bone

cheeked /t͡ʃiːkt/ adj
yanaklı
having some specific type of cheek

cheep /t͡ʃiːp/ interjection
cıvıltı
short, high-pitched sound made by a small bird

cheep /t͡ʃiːp/ v
cıvıldamak
make high-pitched sounds

cheer up v
keyiflendirmek neşelendirmek
to make someone happy
keyiflenmek neşelenmek
to become happy

cheers /tʃɪəz/ /t͡ʃɪɹz/ interjection
güle güle
informal: goodbye
teşekkürler
informal: thank you
şerefe
toast when drinking

cheese /t͡ʃiz/ /t͡ʃiːz/ interjection
peynir
said while being photographed

cheese /t͡ʃiz/ /t͡ʃiːz/ n
peynir
countable: any particular variety of cheese
peynir erimcik
dairy product

cheese knife n
peynir bıçağı
knife for cutting cheese

cheesecake /ˈt͡ʃizˌkeɪk/ /ˈt͡ʃiːzˌkeɪk/ /ˈt͡ʃɛzˌkeɪk/ /ˈt͡ʃɪzˌkeɪk/ n
peynirli kek peynirli pasta
dessert food

cheesecloth n
tülbent
loosely woven cotton gauze

cheetah /ˈt͡ʃiːtɑ/ /ˈt͡ʃiːtə/ n
çita
Acinonyx jubatus

chef /ʃɛf/ n
şef
head cook of an establishment such as a restaurant

cheki n
çeki

chela /ˈkilə/ n
kıskaç
pincer-like claw of a crustacean or arachnid

chemical /ˈkɛmɪkəl/ adj
kimyasal kimyevî
relating to chemistry

chemical /ˈkɛmɪkəl/ n
kimyasal
an artificial chemical compound

chemical bond n
kimyasal bağ
any of binding forces

chemical element n
kimyasal element
any one of the simplest chemical substances that cannot be decomposed in a chemical reaction

chemical engineering n
kimya mühendisliği
branch of engineering that deals with the process plants

chemical reaction n
kimyasal tepkime
process in which chemical substances are changed into others

chemical weapon n
kimyasal silah
noxious substance in a delivery system

chemist /ˈkɛmɪst/ n
kimyacı kimyager
person working in chemistry

chemistry /ˈkɛm.ɪ.stɹi/ n
kimya
branch of natural science
application of chemical theory and method to a particular substance
mutual attraction between two people
as modifier: relating to or using chemistry

chemosynthesis n
kemosentez
production of carbohydrates and other compounds from simple compounds

chemotherapy /ˌkiːməʊˈθɛɹəpi/ n
kemoterapi ilaç tedavisi kimyasal tedavi
therapeutic chemical treatment
kemoterapi kimyasal tedavi
chemical treatment to kill or halt cancer

cheque /t͡ʃɛk/ n
çek
a note promising to pay money to a named person or entity

chequered flag n
damalı bayrak
flag

cherry /ˈt͡ʃɛɹi/ adj
kiraz rengi kiraz
colour

cherry /ˈt͡ʃɛɹi/ n
kiraz kerestesi
wood
kiraz rengi vişne rengi
color
kiraz kiraz ağacı
tree
kiraz vişne albalı
fruit

cherry laurel n
karayemiş taflan
Prunus laurocerasus

cherry picking n
cımbızlama safsatası
selection of desirable items to obtain an advantage

cherry plum n
can eriği kiraz eriği
the fruit

cherub /ˈt͡ʃɛ.ɹəb/ n
keruv
(biblical) winged creature attending on God

chervil /ˈt͡ʃɜː(ɹ)vɪl/ n
frenk maydanozu
spice
plant

chess /t͡ʃɛs/ n
satranç
two-player board game

chess clock n
oyun saati
clock system used in chess games

chess piece n
satranç taşı
any of the 16 white and 16 black pieces used in playing the game of chess

chessboard n
satranç tahtası
square board used in the game of chess

chest /t͡ʃɛst/ /t͡ʃɪst/ n
göğüs
thorax
sandık kasa kutu
strong box

chest hair n
göğüs kılı
hair

chest of drawers n
şifonyer
furniture for the storage of clothes

chest voice n
göğüs sesi
voice of thick register

chestnut /ˈt͡ʃɛs.nʌt/ /ˈt͡ʃɛst.nʌt/ n
kestane
nut of the chestnut tree
wood of a chestnut tree
reddish-brown colour

chew /tʃuʊ̯/ /tʃuː/ /tʃɪʊ̯/ /t͡ʃu/ v
çiğnemek
to crush food with teeth prior to swallowing

chew the cud v
geviş getirmek
literal meaning

chewing gum n
sakız ciklet
flavoured preparation for chewing

chewy /ˈt͡ʃuː.i/ adj
sert
having a pliable or springy texture when chewed

chez /ʃeɪ/ preposition
-lar -ler
at/in the home of

chi /t͡ʃiː/ n
ki çi
the fundamental life-force or energy

chi-square distribution n
ki kare dağılımı ki-kare dağılımı
probability distribution

chi-square test n
ki kare testi ki-kare testi
statistical hypothesis

chiaroscuro /kɪˌɑːɹəˈskʊəɹəʊ/ /ˌkjɑɹəˈsk(j)ʊɹoʊ/ n
aşık koyu ışık gölge
artistic technique using exaggerated light contrasts

chibouk n
çubuk
Turkish tobacco pipe

chic /ʃik/ /ʃiːk/ adj
şık
elegant, stylish

chicane /t͡ʃɪˈkeɪn/ /ʃɪˈkeɪn/ n
şikan
motor racing: double bend or obstacle designed to prevent unsafe speeds

chick /t͡ʃɪk/ n
civciv
young chicken
fıstık hatun piliç
young woman

chicken /ˈt͡ʃɪkɪn/ n
tavuk piliç
meat
bird

chicken burger n
tavuk burger
sandwich

chicken farmer n
tavukçu
farmer who keeps chickens

chicken pox n
su çiçeği
disease

chicken wire n
kümes teli
mesh of wire

chickpea /ˈt͡ʃɪkˌpiː/ n
nohut
seed
plant

chickweed n
kuş otu serçe dili
herb

chicory /ˈ t͡ʃɪkəɹi/ /ˈtʃɪkəɹi/ /ˈtʃɪkɹi/ n
beyaz hindiba hindiba
common chicory (Cichorium intybus)

chief /t͡ʃiːf/ n
ağa

chief executive officer n
yönetim kurulu başkanı
highest-ranking corporate officer

chieftain /ˈt͡ʃiːf.tən/ /ˈt͡ʃiːf.tɪn/ n
kabile reisi
A leader of a clan or tribe

child /t͡ʃaɪld/ [t͡ʃaɪ̯ɫd] [ˈt͡ʃaɪ̯.ɫ̩d] n
çocuk
a minor
(computing) object which has a subservient or derivative role relative to another object
çocuk evlat
child; daughter, son, someone's child

child abuse /ˈtʃaɪldəbjuːs/ n
çocuk istismarı
mistreatment of a child

child labour n
çocuk işçiliği
work performed by children

child soldier n
çocuk asker
minor who is put to use for military purposes

child support n
nafaka
ongoing obligation for periodic payment

child's play n
çocuk oyuncağı
something particularly simple or easy

childbirth n
doğurma
act of giving birth

childhood /ˈt͡ʃaɪldhʊd/ n
çocukluk
state of being a child
time when one is a child

childish /ˈt͡ʃaɪldɪʃ/ adj
çocuksu çocuğumsu
behaving immaturely

childless adj
çocuksuz
not having any children

childlessness n
çocuksuzluk
state of being childless

chill out v
rahatlamak sakinleşmek
relax or take time out

chimney /ˈt͡ʃɪmni/ /ˈt͡ʃɪməni/ n
baca
vertical tube or hollow column; a flue

chimney sweep n
baca temizleyicisi ocakçı
occupation

chimpanzee /t͡ʃɪmˈpæn.zi/ /ˌt͡ʃɪm.pænˈziː/ /ˌt͡ʃɪm.pənˈziː/ n
şempanze
any hominid of the genus Pan

chin /t͡ʃɪn/ n
çene
bottom of a face

chinar n
çınar
Platanus orientalis

chink /t͡ʃɪŋk/ n
yarık çatlak
chip or dent in something metallic

chinstrap n
çene bağı
strip used to fasten a hat or helmet under the chin

chip /t͡ʃɪp/ n
cips
thin, crisp, fried piece of potato or vegetable
çip
integrated circuit

chipset n
chipset yonga seti
group of integrated circuits

chiral /ˈkaɪɹəl/ adj
aynal kiral
that exhibits chirality

chirality /kaɪˈɹælɪti/ n
aynallık kirallik
handedness in chemistry, physic and mathematics

chiropractic n
kiropraktik
system of health care

chiropractor /ˈkaɪ.ɹəˌpɹæk.tə(ɹ)/ n
kiropraktör
chiropractor

chiropterologist /kaɪˌɹɑptəˈɹɑləd͡ʒɪst/ /kaɪˌɹɒptəˈɹɒlədʒɪst/ n
yarasa bilimci
one who studies bats

chisel /ˈt͡ʃɪzəl/ n
iskarpela keski makas
tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal

chitin /ˈkaɪtɪn/ n
kitin
polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi

chlamydia /kləˈmɪd.i.ə/ n
klamidya
sexually transmitted disease

chloride /ˈklɔɹˌaɪd/ /ˈklɔːˌɹaɪd/ n
klorür
any salt of hydrochloric acid

chlorinate /ˈklɒ.ɹɪ.neɪt/ v
klorlamak
to add chlorine to

chlorination /ˌklɒ.ɹɪ.ˈneɪ.ʃən/ n
klorlama
chlorination

chlorine /ˈklɔɹin/ /ˈklɔːɹiːn/ n
klor
chemical element

chlorocarbon n
klorokarbon
organic compound

chloroform /ˈklɔːɹə(ʊ)ˌfɔː(ɹ)m/ n
kloroform
(chemistry) an anesthetic

chloromethane n
klorometan

chlorophyll /ˈklɒɹ.ə.fɪl/ /ˈklɔɹ.ə.fɪl/ /ˈklɔː.ɹə.fɪl/ n
klorofil
green pigment

chloroplast /ˈklɔːrəʊˌplæst/ n
kloroplast
photosynthetic organelle

chlorosis n
kloroz
yellow-green colouration of the skin
kloroz sarıcalık
yellowing of the leaves

chock /tʃɒk/ /t͡ʃɑk/ n
takoz
object used as a wedge or filler

chocolate /t͡ʃɔk(ə)lət/ /ˈt͡ʃɑk(ə)lɪt/ /ˈt͡ʃɒk(ə)lət/ /ˈt͡ʃɒk(ə)lɪt/ /ˈt͡ʃɔk(ə)lət/ /ˈt͡ʃɔk(ə)lɪt/ /ˈt͡ʃɔːk(ə)lət/ adj
çikolatalı çikolata
made of or containing chocolate

chocolate /t͡ʃɔk(ə)lət/ /ˈt͡ʃɑk(ə)lɪt/ /ˈt͡ʃɒk(ə)lət/ /ˈt͡ʃɒk(ə)lɪt/ /ˈt͡ʃɔk(ə)lət/ /ˈt͡ʃɔk(ə)lɪt/ /ˈt͡ʃɔːk(ə)lət/ n
çikolata itimil
food made from ground roasted cocoa beans

chocolate cake n
şokoladlı tort
cake containing chocolate

chocolate milk /ˈt͡ʃɑkɫɪtmɪɫk/ /ˌt͡ʃɑkɫɪtˈmɪɫk/ n
çikolatalı süt
milk drink flavored with chocolate

chocolatier n
çikolatacı
producer of chocolate

choice /t͡ʃɔɪs/ n
seçim
option or decision

choir /kwaɪə(ɹ)/ /kwaɪɚ/ n
koro
singing group

choke /t͡ʃoʊk/ /t͡ʃəʊk/ n
bastırma
type of hold in wrestling etc.
indirimli
constriction at a shotgun barrel
jikle
control on a carburetor

choke /t͡ʃoʊk/ /t͡ʃəʊk/ v
boğmak
be unable to breathe because of obstruction of the windpipe

chokeberry n
aronya
fruit of such a shrub

cholera /ˈkɑləɹə/ /ˈkɒləɹə/ n
kolera veba
infectious disease

cholesterol /kəˈlɛstəɹɒl/ /kəˈlɛstɹɒl/ n
kolesterol
an essential component of mammalian cell membranes

choline /ˈkoʊliːn/ n
kolin
organic chemistry: a compound

chondrosarcoma n
kondrosarkom
type of cancer

choo-choo n
çuf çuf
sound made by a steam locomotive (childish)

choose /t͡ʃuːz/ v
seçmek
to pick
to elect

chopping board n
kesme tahtası
sturdy board, upon which one chops and prepares food

chopstick n
yemek çubuğu
single eating utensil

choral /ˈkɔɹəl/ /ˈkɔːɹəl/ adj
korosal
of or relating to a choir or chorus

chord /kɔɹd/ /kɔː(ɹ)d/ n
akor
combination of three or more notes

choreographer n
koreograf
person who choreographs

choreography /ˌkɒɹiˌɒɡɹəfi/ /ˌkɔɹiˌɑɡɹəfi/ n
koreografi
art

chorus /ˈkɔɹaɪ/ /ˈkɔɹəs/ /ˈkɔːɹaɪ/ /ˈkɔːɹəs/ n
nakarat
part of a song repeated between verses

chrism /ˈkɹɪz(ə)m/ n
kutsal yağ
mixture of oil and balm

chromatid /ˈkɹəʊmətɪd/ n
kromatit

chromium /ˈkɹoʊ.mi.əm/ n
krom
chemical element

chromosome /ˈkɹoʊməˌsoʊm/ /ˈkɹoʊməˌzoʊm/ /ˈkɹəʊ.məˌsəʊm/ /ˈkɹəʊ.məˌzəʊn/ n
kromozom
structure in the cell nucleus

chronicle /ˈkrɑnɪkl̩/ /ˈkɹɒnɪkəl/ n
kronik vakayiname
a written account

chronicler n
kronikçi
person who writes a chronicle

chronoception /ˌkɹoʊ-/ /ˌkɹɑnoʊˈsɛpʃ(ə)n/ /ˌkɹɒnəʊˈsɛpʃn̩/ /ˌkɹəʊ-/ n
zaman algısı
perception or sense of time

chronological /ˌkɹɒnəˈlɒd͡ʒɪkəl/ adj
kronolojik
in order of time from the earliest to the latest

chronology /kɹəˈnɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /kɹəˈnɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ n
kronoloji
determining the order of events (an auxiliary science of history)
arrangement into chronological order

chronometer /kɹəˈnɑ.mə.tɚ/ /kɹəˈnɒm.ə.tə(ɹ)/ /kɹəˈnɔm.ə.tə(ɹ)/ [kɹəˈnɑ.mə.ɾɚ] n
saat
device for measuring time, particularly time of day

chrysanthemum /krɪˈsænθəməm/ n
kasımpatı krizantem
flower

chrysoprase n
krizopras
variety of quartz

chub /t͡ʃʌb/ n
akbalık
Leuciscus cephalus

chuck /t͡ʃʌk/ n
pirzola
meat from the shoulder of a cow

chug /t͡ʃʌɡ/ v
dikmek kafaya dikmek
to drink a large amount in a single action

chump /t͡ʃʌmp/ n
ahmak mal salak
an unintelligent person
enayi keriz
a gullible person

chunk /t͡ʃʌŋk/ n
parça
a part of something

chunky /ˈt͡ʃʌŋki/ adj
gebeş gödek tıknaz
euphemism for fat
kalın
characterized by the pervasiveness of chunks

chupacabras n
Çupakabra
mythical Western legend

church /t͡ʃɜːt͡ʃ/ /t͡ʃɝt͡ʃ/ n
cemaat
a group of people who follow the same Christian religious beliefs
kilise
house of worship
a religious organization
worship service

church service n
ibadet
communal worship

churn /tʃɜːn/ /t͡ʃɝn/ n
yayık
vessel for churning

chute /ʃ(j)uːt/ n
paraşüt
parachute

château /ʃæˈtoʊ/ /ʃæˈtəʊ/ /ˈʃætəʊ/ n
şato
a French castle, fortress, manor house, or large country house

cicada /sɪˈkeɪ.də/ /sɪˈkɑ.də/ /sɪˈkɑː.də/ [sɪˈkʰeɪ̯.də] [sɪˈkʰɑː.də] [sɪ̈ˈkʰeɪ̯.ɾə] [sɪ̈ˈkʰɑ.ɾə] n
ağustos böceği
any of several insects of the order Hemiptera

cider /ˈsaɪ̯.də/ /ˈsaɪ̯.dɚ/ [ˈsʌɪ̯ɾə(ɹ)] n
elma şarabı
alcoholic beverage

cigar /sɪˈɡɑɹ/ /sɪˈɡɑː(ɹ)/ n
puro sigar
tobacco product

cigar box n
puro kutusu
box used for storing cigars

cigarette /sɪ.ɡəˈɹɛt/ /ˈsɪ.ɡə.ɹɛt/ n
sigara çilim
tobacco or other substances, in a thin roll wrapped with paper, intended to be smoked

cigarette holder n
ağızlık
a device used to hold a cigarette

cilantro /sɪˈlæntɹəʊ/ /sɪˈlɑntɹoʊ/ n
kişniş
leaves of the coriander plant

cinchona /sɪŋˈkoʊnə/ /sɪŋˈkəʊnə/ n
Cizvit merhemi kinin lapası
bark

cinder /ˈsɪndə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɪndɚ/ n
cüruf dışık kor köz maden artığı
kor
partially or mostly burnt material

cinema /ˈsɪn.ə.mə/ /ˈsɪn.ɪ.mɑː/ /ˈsɪn.ɪ.mə/ n
sinema sinema salonu
a film/movie theatre
sinematografi
the art of making films and movies

cinematography /ˈsɪn.ə.məˌtɒɡ.ɹə.fiː/ n
sinematografi
the discipline of making and reproducing motion pictures

cinnabar /ˈsɪn.əˌbɑɹ/ /ˈsɪn.əˌbɑː(ɹ)/ n
zincifre sülüğen
mineral

cinnamon /ˈsɪ.mɪn/ /ˈsɪn.ə.mən/ /ˈsɪn.ə.mɪn/ n
tarçın
spice
tarçın ağacı tarçın
Cinnamomum verum

cipher /ˈsaɪfə/ /ˈsaɪfɚ/ n
şifre
concealed message

circa /ˈsɜːkə/ /ˈsɝkə/ preposition
aşağı yukarı
approximately, about, around

circle /ˈsɜɹkəl/ [ˈsɜː.kəɫ] [ˈsɝ.kəɫ] n
daire çember
geometry: set of points that are equally distant from a center
curve approximating part or all of a circle
geometry: set of all points in a plane within a radius
thin three-dimensional equivalent of these geometric figures

circle of friends n
arkadaş grubu
group of close friends

circle of life n
cerchio della vita yaşam döngüsü
the natural cycle of life

circuit /ˈsəɾ.kɪʈ/ /ˈsɜː.kɪt/ /ˈsɜː.kɪʈ/ /ˈsɝ.kɪt/ n
devre
enclosed path of electric current

circuit breaker n
devre kesici şalter
high-current electrical switch

circular /ˈsɜː.kjə.lə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɝ.kjə.lɚ/ adj
dairesel
of or relating to a circle

circular argument n
kapalı döngü
a type of argument

circular sector n
daire dilimi
portion of a circle

circulation /ˌsɜː(ɹ).kjʊˈleɪ.ʃən/ /ˌsɝkjʊˈleɪʃən/ n
kan dolaşımı
movement of the blood in the blood-vascular system
tedavül
currency; circulating coin; notes, bills, etc.

circulatory system /-tɹi-/ /ˌsɜːk(j)uːlətəɹi ˈsɪstəm/ /ˌsɝkjələˌtɔɹi ˈsɪstəm/ n
dolaşım sistemi
parts of an animal body which circulate the blood around the body

circumcise /ˈsəːkəmsʌɪz/ v
sünnet etmek sünnet olmak
to remove the foreskin from the penis

circumcised adj
sünnetli
of a man

circumcision n
sünnet
removal of foreskin from penis

circumference /səˈkam.fɹəns/ /səˈkʌm.fɹəns/ /sɚˈkʌm.fɹəns/ /sɜːˈkʌm.fɹəns/ /sɝːˈkʌm.fɹəns/ n
çevre
length of such line

circumflex /ˈsɜː.kəmˌflɛks/ /ˈsɝ.kəmˌflɛks/ n
sirkonfleks
circumflex accent

circumstance /-aːns/ /-æns/ /-ɑːns/ /ˈsɜːkəmst(ə)ns/ /ˈsɜːkəmstæns/ /ˈsɝ.kəm.ˌstæns/ n
durum hal
that which attends, or relates to, or in some way affects, a fact or event

circus /ˈsɜːkəs/ /ˈsɝkəs/ n
sirk
company that travels

cirl bunting /səːl ˈbʌntɪŋ/ n
bahçe kiraz kuşu
cirl bunting

cirque /sɜːk/ /sɝk/ n
buz yalağı sirk
curved depression in a mountainside

cirrhosis /sɪˈɹoʊ.sɪs/ n
siroz
chronic disease of the liver

cis-trans isomerism n
cis-trans izomeri
geometric isomerism

cistern /ˈsɪs.tən/ /ˈsɪs.tɚn/ n
sarnıç
reservoir for holding water

citadel /ˈsɪtədəl/ /ˈsɪtədɛl/ n
hisar
a stronghold or fortified place

citation /ˌsaɪˈteɪʃn̩/ /ˌsaɪˈteɪʃən/ [ˌsaɪˈtʰeɪʃn̩] n
alıntı yapma alıntılama iktibas etme
the act of citing a passage from a book
tadat zikir
enumeration

citizen /ˈsɪtɪsən/ /ˈsɪtɪzən/ n
sivil
civilian
vatandaş yurttaş
legal member of a state

citizenship /sɪtɪzənʃɪp/ n
vatandaşlık yurttaşlık
state of being a citizen

citric acid cycle /ˈsɪtɹɪk ˌæsɪd ˈsaɪkəl/ n
sitrik asit döngüsü
the Krebs cycle

citrus /ˈsɪtɹəs/ n
narenciye turunçgiller
shrub or tree

citrus fruit n
narenciye turunçgiller
fruit of genus Citrus

city /sɪtɪ/ /ˈsɪti/ [ˈsɪtʰiː] [ˈsɪɾi] n
şehir kent
large settlement

city hall /ˈsɪti ˌhɑl/ /ˈsɪti ˌhɔl/ /ˈsɪti ˌhɔːl/ /ˈsɪtɪ ˌhɔːl/ n
belediye binası
building

civet /ˈsɪ.vɪt/ n
misk kedisi
cat-like animal

civic /ˈsɪvɪk/ adj
medeni
Having to do with a city or the people who live there

civil /ˈsɪv.əl/ adj
sivil
related to people and government office as opposed to military or religion

civil code n
medeni hukuk
a systematic collection of laws between private parties

civil engineer n
inşaat mühendisi
engineer specialised in civil engineering

civil engineering n
inşaat mühendisliği
technical design and construction of public works and/or equivalent private ones

civil servant n
devlet memuru memur
government employee

civil union n
medeni birliktelik
legal union similar to marriage

civil war n
iç savaş
war between factions within a single country

civilian /sɪˈvɪljən/ adj
sivil
not related to the military armed forces

civilian /sɪˈvɪljən/ n
sivil
non-military person

civility /sɪˈvɪl.ɪ.ti/ n
incelik kibarlık edep nezaket
politeness; behavior which conforms to social conventions

civilization /ˌsɪv.ə.ləˈzeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌsɪv.ɪ.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ [ˌsɪv.ə.lɑeˈzæɪ.ʃən] n
insanlık
human society
medeniyet uygarlık ekinç
organized culture
medenîleşme uygarlaşma
act or process of civilizing or becoming civilized
sivilleşme
state or quality of being civilized

civilization /ˌsɪv.ə.ləˈzeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌsɪv.ɪ.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ [ˌsɪv.ə.lɑeˈzæɪ.ʃən] pn
medeniyet uygarlık

claim /kleɪm/ v
iddia etmek öne sürmek
to state a new fact

clairvoyance /klɛəˈvɔɪəns/ /klɛɹˈvɔɪəns/ n
basiret durugörü sağgörü
the power to perceive objects that are not accessible to the senses

clairvoyant /ˌklɛəˈvɔɪ.ənt/ /ˌklɛɹˈvɔɪ.ənt/ n
durugörücü
person able to see things that cannot be perceived by the normal senses

clam /klæm/ [kleəm] n
midye istiridye
mollusc

clamp /klæmp/ n
işkence
woodworking tool
kıskaç
surgical instrument

clan /klæn/ n
boy kabile
group having common ancestor

clap /klæp/ v
şak
To applaud by clapping the hands

clapperboard n
çekim tahtasının
device used in film

claptrap /ˈklæpˌtɹæp/ n
palavra
empty verbiage or nonsense

claque /ˈklæk/ n
şakşakçı
people hired to attend a performance and to either applaud or boo

clarify /ˈklæɹɪfaɪ/ v
arındırmak temizlemek
to make clear
arınmak temizlenmek
to become clear or transparent
halletmek çözmek
to clear up
temizlemek
to make clear or bright by freeing from feculent matter

clarinet /ˌklæɹɪˈnɛt/ /ˌklɛɹɪˈnɛt/ n
klarnet
woodwind musical instrument

class /klas/ /kleəs/ /klæs/ /klɑ(ː)s/ /klɑːs/ n
sınıf
category of seats in an airplane, train or other means of mass transportation
group of students in a regularly scheduled meeting with a teacher
group, collection, category or set sharing characteristics or attributes
object-oriented programming: set of objects possibly differing in state but not behavior
social grouping, based on job, wealth, etc.
taxonomy: classification below Phylum and above Order
set theory: collection of sets definable by a shared property
admirable behavior; elegance
division of society into classes
group of students who commenced or completed their education during a particular year

class reunion n
sınıf buluşması
planned event

class-based adj
sınıf tabanlı
using entities called objects

class-based programming n
sınıf tabanlı programlama

classeme n
sınıfbirim
generic seme

classical /ˈklæsɪkl̩/ adj
klasik
literature etc

classical conditioning n
klasik koşullanma
learning process

classical music n
klasik mU
music of the classical period

classical studies n
klasik çalışmalar
study

classification /ˌklæsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
sınıflandırma
act of forming into classes

classism /ˈklæsɪzəm/ n
sınıfçılık
discrimination based on social class

classmate /ˈklɑːs.meɪt/ n
sınıf arkadaşı sınıftaş
student who is in the same class at school

classpath n
sınıf yolu
Java path

classroom /ˈklasruːm/ /ˈklæsruːm/ /ˈklɑːsɹʊm/ n
sınıf derslik
room in a school

clathrate /ˈklæθɹeɪt/ n
kafes bileşik klatrat
clathrate compound

clatter /ˈklætə/ /ˈklætɚ/ n
patır kütür
A loud disturbance
takır tukur
A rattling noise

clause /klɑz/ /klɔz/ /klɔːz/ n
cümlecik
grammar: verb along with a subject and modifiers

claustrophobia n
klostrofobi kapalı yer korkusu
fear of closed, tight places

claustrophobic adj
klauztrofobik klauztrofobiya
Suffering from claustrophobia

clavicle /ˈklæv.ɪk.l̩/ /ˈklæv.ɪk.əl/ n
köprücük kemiği
collar bone

claw /klɑ/ /klɔ/ /klɔː/ n
kıskaç
pincer of a crustacean
pençe
curved horny nail

clay /kleɪ/ [kl̥eɪ] n
kil
mineral substance

clean /kleːn/ /klin/ /kliːn/ [kʰl̥eːn] [kʰl̥iːn] [kʰl̥ĩn] adj
temiz arı arın
not dirty

clean /kleːn/ /klin/ /kliːn/ [kʰl̥eːn] [kʰl̥iːn] [kʰl̥ĩn] v
temizlemek
(transitive) to remove dirt from a place or object
(intransitive) to make things clean
(transitive) to tidy up

clean and jerk n
silkme
in weightlifting

cleaner /ˈkli.nɚ/ /ˈkliː.nə/ n
temizlikçi hademe
person who cleans

cleaning /ˈkliːnɪŋ/ n
arıklaşma temizleme temizlik
action in which something is cleaned

cleanup /ˈkliːnʌp/ [ˈkʰliːˌnʌp] n
temizleme
the act of cleaning or tidying

clear /kliɹ/ /klɪə(ɹ)/ adj
açık aşikar net

clear /kliɹ/ /klɪə(ɹ)/ v
(bir şeyin)önündeki engelleri kaldırmak, açıklığa kavuşturmak, üzerindeki şüpheyi kaldırmak, ıskalamak, yanından geçmek, netleştirmek, (takas) sonuçlanmak

clear cut adj
açık
straightforward

cleaver /ˈklivɚ/ n
satır
a squarish knife used for hacking

cleavers n
yoğurt otu
Galium aparine

clef /klɛf/ n
nota anahtarı anahtar
musical symbol

cleft /klɛft/ n
yarık
opening made or as if made by splitting

clematis /ˈklɛmətɪs/ n
akasma
any plant of the genus Clematis

clementine /ˈklɛməntaɪn/ /ˈklɛməntiːn/ n
klemantin
citrus fruit

clerk /klɐːk/ /klɑːk/ /klɜːk/ /klɝk/ n
kâtip yazman
one working with records etc.

clever /ˈklɛvə/ /ˈklɛvɚ/ adj
akıllı zeki afacan
mentally quick or sharp
becerikli
nimble with hands or body
cingöz uyanık
resourceful, sometimes to the point of cunning
zeki dahi dahiyane zekice
things showing inventiveness or originality

clew /kljuː/ /kluʊ̯/ /kluː/ n
yumak
ball of thread

cliché /kliˈʃeɪ/ /ˈkliːʃeɪ/ n
klişe
anything (other than a phrase) that is overused
overused phrase or expression

click /klɪk/ [kʰl̥ɪk] n
tık
act of pressing a button on a computer mouse

click /klɪk/ [kʰl̥ɪk] v
tıklamak
intransitive: click the left button of a mouse
transitive: press and release (button on a mouse)

client /ˈklaɪ.ənt/ n
istemci
computing: the role of a computer application or system
müvekkil
person who receives help or advice from a professional person
müşteri tüketici
a customer or receiver of services

clientele /klaɪ.ənˈtɛl/ /kliː.ɒnˈtɛl/ [klaɪ.n̩ˈtɛl] [kliː.n̩ˈtel] [klɑɪ.n̩ˈtel] n
müdavim
body of clients who frequent an establishment

cliff /klɪf/ [kl̥ʰɪf] n
uçurum yar falez
a (near) vertical rock face

climate /ˈklaɪ.mət/ /ˈklaɪ.mɪt/ n
iklim abuhava
long-term atmospheric conditions

climate change /ˈklaɪmət ˌtʃeɪndʒ/ n
iklim değişikliği
changes in the Earth's climate

climatologist n
klimatolog
scholar of climatology

climatology /klaɪ.mɪˈtɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /klaɪ.mɪˈtɒ.lə.d͡ʒi/ n
iklim bilimi klimatoloji
science

climb /klaɪm/ n
tırmanış
an act of climbing

climb /klaɪm/ v
tırmanmak
to ascend, to go up
tırmanmak çıkmak
to mount, to move upwards on

climbing /ˈklaɪ̯mɪŋ/ n
tırmanma
the sport of climbing

clinic /ˈklɪnɪk/ n
klinik
medical facility

clinical /ˈklɪnɪkəl/ adj
klinik
of or pertaining to a clinic

clinical psychology n
klinik psikoloji
branch of psychology

clipboard n
ara bellek ara hafıza
in computing: buffer for temporary storage

clique /kliːk/ /ˈklɪk/ n
klik hizip
small, exclusive group

clitoral glans n
klitoris başı
clitoral glans

clitoral hood n
klitoral kaput
fold of skin

clitoris /klɪˈtɔɹɪs/ /ˈklɪtəɹɪs/ n
klitoris dılak bızır dilcik
elongated erectile organ

cloakroom /ˈkləʊkɹuːm/ /ˈkləʊkɹʊm/ n
vestiyer
room for coats
room for luggage

clock /klɑk/ /klɒk/ /klɔk/ [kl̥ɒχ] n
saat
instrument to measure or keep track of time
electrical signal

clock tower n
saat kule
tower having a large clock

clockwise /ˈklɒkwaɪz/ adv
saat yönünde
in a circular fashion in the same direction as the hands of an analogue clock

clodhopper /ˈklɑdˌhɑpɚ/ /ˈklɒdˌhɒpə/ n
kıro
clumsy person

clog /klɑɡ/ /klɒɡ/ /klɔɡ/ v
tıkamak
to block or slow passage through

clogged adj
tıkalı
having an obstructed flow

clogger n
takunyacı
maker of clogs

cloister /ˈklɔɪstə/ /ˈklɔɪstɚ/ n
kemer avlu
covered walk with an open colonnade
manastır dergah halvethane tekke
place devoted to religious seclusion

clone /kloʊn/ /kləʊn/ n
klon
group of identical cells derived from a single cell
living organism (originally a plant)
klon kopya
copy of something already existing

clone /kloʊn/ /kləʊn/ v
klonlamak
create a clone

close /kloʊs/ /kləʊs/ adj
yakın
at a little distance
intimate

close /kloʊz/ /kləʊz/ v
kapatmak
obstruct (an opening)
put an end to
kapatmak kitlemek örtmek
move (a door)

close season /ˈkləʊz ˈsiːzən/ n
av yaşağı
time of year when hunting or fishing is not permitted

close, but no cigar /ˈkloʊs bʌt noʊ sɪˈɡɑɹ/ /ˈkləʊs bʌt nəʊ sɪˈɡɑː/ phraseologicalUnit
neredeyse doğru ama tam olarak değil
used to indicate that one is almost correct or has almost succeeded, but not quite

close-fitting adj
dar sıkı
tight

closed syllable n
kapalı hece
Translations

closet /ˈklɑzɪt/ /ˈklɒzɪt/ n
dolap
furniture

closing time n
kapanma saati
time when a pub closes

clot /klɒt/ n
pıhtı
blood clot

clot /klɒt/ v
pıhtılaşmak
to form into a clot

cloth /kloʊθ/ /klɑθ/ /klɒθ/ /klɔːθ/ /klɔθ/ n
kumaş
fabric

clothes /kloʊ(ð)z/ /kləʊ(ð)z/ n
giyim giysi örtüler
apparel

clothes iron n
ütü
appliance for pressing clothes

clothes peg n
mandal
an object used to attach wet laundry to a clothesline

clothes shop n
giyim mağazası
type of shop

clothing /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/ /ˈkləʊðɪŋ/ n
giysi giyim kuşam
clothes

cloud /klaʊd/ n
bulut
visible mass of water droplets suspended in the air
mass of dust, steam or smoke
group of objects suspended above the ground or flying
the Internet
anything which makes things foggy or gloomy

cloud /klaʊd/ v
bulutlanmak

cloud computing n
bulut bilişim
computing services provided over the Internet

cloudberry /ˈklaʊdbəɹi/ /ˈklaʊdbɹi/ /ˈklaʊdˌbɛɹi/ n
kutup böğürtleni
fruit
species

clouded /ˈklaʊdɪd/ adj
mağmum
filled with clouds

cloudless adj
bulutsuz
without any clouds

cloudy /ˈklaʊdi/ /ˈklaʊːdɪ/ /ˈkɫaʊdi/ adj
bulutlu kapalı
covered with or characterised by clouds

clove /kloʊv/ /kləʊv/ n
karanfil
spice
diş
constitutive bulb of garlic

clover /ˈkloʊ.vɚ/ /ˈkləʉ.və(ɹ)/ /ˈkləʊ.və(ɹ)/ n
yonca üçgül
plant in genus Trifolium

clown /klaʊn/ n
palyaço
performance artist working in a circus
person acting in a silly fashion

club /klʌb/ n
gece kulübü kulüp
establishment that provides staged entertainment
kulüp
association of members
sinek
playing card symbol, ♣
çomak
heavy stick for use as weapon or plaything

clubbing /ˈklʌbɪŋ/ n
clubbing çomak parmak
(medicine) thickening of the ends of fingers and toes

clubs /klʌbz/ n
sinek ispati
one of the four suits of playing cards, marked with the symbol ♣

cluck /klʌk/ n
gıdaklama
sound made by hen

cluck /klʌk/ v
gıdaklamak
to produce cluck sound

clue /kljuː/ /kluː/ n
ipucu
information that may lead one to a certain point or conclusion

clueless /ˈkluː.ləs/ adj
bilgisiz cahil
lacking knowledge or understanding

clumsy /ˈklʌmzi/ adj
hantal
sakar
awkward, lacking coordination, not graceful, not dextrous

clunky adj
elverişsiz hantal kullanışsız
ungainly and awkward to use

cluster bomb n
misket bombası
explosive munition

clutch /klʌt͡ʃ/ n
debriyaj
device to interrupt power transmission
The pedal in a car that disengages power transmission

clutch /klʌt͡ʃ/ v
kapmak tutmak yakalamak
to grip or grasp tightly

clutch pedal n
debriyaj
pedal modulating the clutch

clutter /ˈklʌtə(ɹ)/ /ˈklʌtɚ/ [ˈklʌɾɚ] n
dağınıklık kargaşalık
a confused disordered jumble of things

clutter /ˈklʌtə(ɹ)/ /ˈklʌtɚ/ [ˈklʌɾɚ] v
doldurmak etmek yığmak
to fill something with clutter

co-brother-in-law n
bacanak
one's spouse's brother-in-law

co-father-in-law n
dünür
father of one's son- or daughter-in-law

co-mother-in-law n
dünür
mother of one's son- or daughter-in-law

co-parent-in-law n
dünür
the parent of one's son- or daughter-in-law

co-sister-in-law n
elti
one's husband's brother's wife

co-wife /ˈkoʊ.waɪf/ /ˈkəʊ.waɪf/ n
kuma ortak
in a polygamous marriage, another wife of a woman's husband

coach /koʊt͡ʃ/ /kəʊtʃ/ [kʰoʊ̯t͡ʃ] [kʰəʊ̯tʃ] n
antrenör koç
trainer
şehirlerarası otobüs
long-distance bus

coach driver n
arabacı
driver of a horse-drawn coach

coal /koʊl/ /kɐʉl/ /kəʊl/ [kʰoɫ] [kʰɒʊɫ] v
kömür
uncountable: carbon rock
countable: carbon rock

coal mine n
kömür ocağı
a mine from which coal is mined

coal tit n
çam baştankarası
coal tit

coalesce /ˌkoʊ.əˈlɛs/ /ˌkəʉ.əˈles/ /ˌkəʊ.əˈlɛs/ v
birleşmek bütünleşmek kaynaşmak
to join into a single mass

coalition /koʊ.əˈlɪʃ.ən/ /kəʊ.əˈlɪʃ.ən/ n
koalisyon
group of organizations

coarse-grained adj
taneli
Consisting of coarse particles
Having a coarse, irregular texture

coast /koʊst/ /kəʊst/ n
sahil kıyı deniz kenarı deniz kıyısı kızak için uygun yokuş kızakla yokuştan kayma
edge of land meeting ocean, sea, gulf, bay

coast /koʊst/ /kəʊst/ v
pedal çevirmeden bisiklet sürmek
to glide along with no added energy
seyretmek
to sail along a coast

coast guard n
sahil güvenlik
enforcer of maritime law

coastal /ˈkoʊstəl/ /ˈkəʊstəl/ adj
kıyısal sahilsel
relating to the coast

coat /koʊt/ /kəʊt/ n
palto
outer garment covering the upper torso and arms

coat /koʊt/ /kəʊt/ v
kaban kaplamak
to cover with a coat of some material

coat hanger n
askı
device used to hang up coats, shirts, etc

coat of arms n
arma
hereditary design depicted on an escutcheon

coat rack n
portmanto
rack for holding coats

coating /ˈkoʊtɪŋ/ /ˈkəʊtɪŋ/ [ˈkʰoʊ̯ɾɪŋ] n
kaplama
a thin outer layer

coax /koʊks/ /kəʊks/ v
ikna etmek tatlı sözle kandırmak tavlamak
persuade gradually

cobalt /ˈkoʊ.bɑlt/ /ˈkəʊ.bɒlt/ n
kobalt
chemical element

cobbler /ˈkɑblɚ/ /ˈkɑbəlɚ/ /ˈkɒblə/ /ˈkɒbələ/ n
ayakkabıcı
person who repairs, and sometimes makes, shoes

cobelligerent n
müttefik
unofficial ally

cobra /ˈkoʊbɹə/ /ˈkɒbɹə/ /ˈkəʊbɹə/ n
kobra gözlüklü yılan
venomous snake

coca /ˈkoʊkə/ /ˈkəʊkə/ n
koka
any of four cultivated plants of the family Erythroxylaceae
koka ağacı
the dried leaf of a South American shrub (Erythroxylon coca)

cocaine /koʊˈkeɪn/ /kə(ʊ)ˈkeɪn/ /ˈkoʊˌkeɪn/ n
kokain
the narcotic

coccyx /ˈkɑksɪks/ /ˈkɒksɪks/ n
kuyruk sokumu
(anatomy) final fused vertebrae

cochlea /ˈkoʊ.kli.ə/ /ˈkɑk.li.ə/ /ˈkɒk.li.ə/ n
kulak salyangozu

cock /kɑk/ /kɒk/ n
horoz
any male bird

cock-a-doodle-doo /ˌkɑkəˌdudəlˈdu/ /ˌkɒkəˌduːdəlˈduː/ interjection
ü-ürü-ü kuk-kurri-kuuu
imitating the cry of the rooster

cock-and-bull story n
kocakarı masalı
far-fetched and fanciful story or tale of highly dubious validity

cockade /kɑˈkeɪd/ /kɒkˈeɪd/ n
kokart
a rosette worn in a hat as an office or party badge

cockatiel /ˌkɒk.əˈtil/ n
sultan papağanı
a small, rather atypical cockatoo with a distinctive pointed yellow crest

cockatoo n
kakadu
a bird

cockchafer /ˈkɒkˌt͡ʃeɪfɚ/ n
mayıs böceği
beetle of genus Melolontha

cockfight n
horoz dövüşü
contest

cockpit n
kokpit
space for pilot and crew in an aircraft

cockroach /ˈkɑkəɹoʊt͡ʃ/ /ˈkɑkɹoʊt͡ʃ/ /ˈkɒkɹəʊt͡ʃ/ n
hamam böceği
type of insect

cockscomb n
horoz ibiği
fleshy red crest of a rooster

cocktail /ˈkɑk.teɪl/ /ˈkɒk.teɪl/ /ˈkɔk.tæɪl/ n
kokteyl
alcoholic beverage
mixture of other substances

cocky /ˈkɑki/ /ˈkɒki/ /ˈkɔki/ adj
kibirli
overly confident

cocoa bean n
kakao çekirdeği kakao tohumu
seed of the cocoa plant

cocoa butter n
kakao yağı
fat from cocoa bean

cocoa powder n
kakao tozu
powder from cocoa solids

coconut /ˈkoʊ.kə.nʌt/ /ˈkəʉ.kə.nat/ /ˈkəʊ.kə.nʌt/ [ˈkʰoʊ̯.kə.nʌt] [ˈkʰəʉ̯.kə.nat] [ˈkʰəʊ̯.kə.nɐt] [ˈkʰəʊ̯.kə.nʌt] n
Hindistan cevizi
fruit of coco palm

coconut oil n
Hindistan cevizi yağı
type of cooking oil extracted from coconuts

coconut palm n
Hindistan cevizi
Cocos nucifera

coconut water n
Hindistan cevizi suyu
clear liquid found inside immature coconuts

cocoon /kəˈkuːn/ n
koza
protective case

cocoon /kəˈkuːn/ v
kabuğuna çekilmek
withdraw into such a case

cod /kɑd/ /kɒd/ n
morina
marine fish of the family Gadidae

cod liver oil n
balık yağı
nutritional supplement

code /koʊd/ /kəʊd/ n
kod
instructions for a computer
set of rules for converting information

codeine /ˈkoʊˌdiːn/ /ˈkəʊ.diːn/ n
kodein
addictive alkaloid narcotic

codex /ˈkoʊdɛks/ /ˈkəʊdɛks/ n
kodeks mahtuta tedvin
bound book
mahtuta tedvin
early book

coefficient /ˌkoʊ.əˈfɪʃənt/ /ˌkoʊ.ɪˈfɪʃənt/ [ˌkəʊ.iˈfɪʃn̩t] [ˌkəʊ.ɪˈfɪʃn̩t] n
katsayı
algebraic constant

coefficient of friction n
sürtünme katsayısı
ratio

coeliac disease n
çölyak hastalığı
auto-immune disease characterised by sensitivity of the lining of the small intestine to gluten

coenzyme n
koenzim
small molecule that is necessary for the functioning of an enzyme

coerce /koʊˈɝs/ /kəʊˈɜːs/ v
mecbur etmek zorlamak
to restrain by force, especially by law or authority; to repress; to curb
to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will

coercion /koʊˈɜːʃən/ /koʊˈɝʃən/ /koʊˈɝʒən/ n
cebir icbar
use of force to compel
zorlama
actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person

coercive /kəʊˈɜː(ɹ)sɪv/ adj
zorlayıcı
displaying a tendency to coerce

cofactor n
kofaktör
substance that must be present for an enzyme to function

coffee /ˈkɑ.fi/ /ˈkɒ.fi/ /ˈkɒf.i/ /ˈkɔ.fi/ /ˈkɔə.fi/ /ˈkɔː.fɪ/ n
gelinböceği kahve
beans
kahve konur
beverage

coffee bean n
kahve çekirdeği
The seed of a tropical plant of the genus Coffea

coffee break n
kahve molası
a rest period during the business day providing the opportunity to drink coffee

coffee grinder n
kahve öğütücü kahve değirmeni kahve öğütücüsü
a device for pulverizing or powdering coffee beans

coffee grounds n
telve kahve tortusu
sediment

coffee pot n
cezve
pot for coffee

coffee table n
kahve masası
type of table

coffeemaker n
kahve makinesi
kitchen apparatus used to brew and filter coffee

coffeeman n
kahveci

coffer /ˈkɑfɚ/ /ˈkɒfə/ /ˈkɔfɚ/ n
sandık kutu kasa
strongbox

coffin /ˈkɑfɪn/ /ˈkɒfɪn/ /ˈkɔfɪn/ n
tabut
box in which a dead person is buried

cog /kɑɡ/ /kɒɡ/ /kɔɡ/ n
diş
tooth on a gear

cogeneration n
kojenerasyon
simultaneous or serial production of heat and electricity from the same source

cogent /ˈkoʊd͡ʒn̩t/ /ˈkəʊd͡ʒn̩t/ adj
ikna edici
forcefully persuasive
inandırıcı mantıklı
reasonable and convincing; based on evidence

cognac /ˈkɒn.jæk/ /ˈkəʊn.jæk/ n
konyak kanyak
type of brandy

cognate /ˈkɑɡ.neɪt/ /ˈkɑɡ.nət/ /ˈkɑɡ.nɪt/ /ˈkɒɡ.neɪt/ /ˈkɒɡ.nət/ /ˈkɒɡ.nɪt/ adj
kökteş
descended from the same attested source lexeme of an ancestor language

cognition /kɑɡˈnɪʃ.ən/ /kɒɡˈnɪʃ.ən/ /kɔɡˈnɪʃ.ən/ n
biliş sadınım
process of knowing

cognitive behavioral therapy n
bilişsel davranışçı terapi
psychotherapeutic approach

cognitive linguistics n
bilişsel dilbilim

cognitive load n
bilişsel yük

cognitive psychology n
bilişsel psikoloji
branch of psychology

cognitive science n
bilişsel bilim
multidisciplinary study of mind and behavior

cognizant /ˈkɒnɪzənt/ /ˈkɒɡnɪzənt/ adj
bilen haberdar
aware

cognize v
sadınmak
to know or be aware of

cohere /koʊˈhɪɚ/ /kəʊˈhɪə/ v
bağlantılı olmak tutarlı olmak uyuşmak
to be consistent as part of a group
birbirine yapışmak birbirini tutmak
to stick together

coherence n
bağdaşım insicam tutarlık tutarlılık yapışma
quality of cohering; of being coherent
bağlaşıklık
semantic relationship
koherent
having the same wavelength and phase
tutarlılık uyumluluk âhenk
logical arrangements of parts

cohesion /koʊˈhiː.ʒən/ /kəʉˈhiː.ʒən/ /kəʊˈhiː.ʒən/ [kəʉˈhɪi.ʒən] n
bağlılık
the state of cohering, or of sticking together
içyapışkanlık kohezyon
the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together

cohesive /koʊˈhiː.sɪv/ /kəʉˈhiː.sɪv/ /kəʊˈhiː.sɪv/ [kəʉˈhɪi.sɪv] adj
bağlı yapışkan yapışık
having cohesion

coil /kwaɪl/ /kɔɪl/ n
bobin
coil of electrically conductive wire through which electricity can flow
makara
something wound

coin /kwaɪn/ /kɔɪn/ n
jeton
a token used in a special establishment like a casino
sikke demir para madenî para
(currency) a piece of currency

coin toss n
yazı tura
flip of a coin

coincidence /koʊˈɪnsɪdəns/ /kəʊˈɪnsɪdəns/ /kəˈwɪnsɪdəns/ n
tesadüf rastlantı
state of events appearing to be connected when they are not

coincidental /ˈkəʊ.ɪn.sɪˌdɛn.tl̩/ adj
rastlantısal tesadüfi
occurring as or resulting from coincidence

coinsurance n
koasürans
joint assumption of risk between insurer and insured

cola /ˈkoʊlə/ /ˈkəʊ.lə/ n
kola
drink

colander /ˈkɑləndɚ/ /ˈkɒlɪndə(ɹ)/ /ˈkɔləndɚ/ n
kevgir süzgeç
a bowl-shaped kitchen utensil with holes in it used for draining food such as pasta

colchicine /ˈkɑl.kəˌsiːn/ /ˈkɑl.t͡ʃəˌsiːn/ /ˈkɒl.kɪs.iːn/ /ˈkɒl.tʃɪs.iːn/ n
kolşisin
alkaloid

cold /kaʉld/ /koʊld/ /kəʊld/ [kʰɒʊ(ɫ)d] [kʰɔʊ(ɫ)d] adj
soğuk
having a low temperature
unfriendly
of the weather
üşümüş
of a person

cold /kaʉld/ /koʊld/ /kəʊld/ [kʰɒʊ(ɫ)d] [kʰɔʊ(ɫ)d] n
nezle üşütme dumağı ingin nevazil tumağı
illness

cold day in Hell n
kırmızı kar yağınca çıkmaz ayın son çarşambası
an event that will never happen

cold front n
soğuk hava kitlesi
leading edge of an advancing mass of cold air

cold sore /ˈkoʊld ˌsɔɹ/ n
uçuk
small bump on the lips

cold war /ˌkəʊld ˈwɔː/ n
soğuk savaş
a period of hostile relations

cold-blooded /ˈkoʊldˈblʌd.ɪd/ adj
soğukkanlı
lacking emotion or compunction

coldness /ˈkoʊldnəs/ /ˈkəʊldnəs/ n
soğukluk soğuma
limited enthusiasm or affection
the relative lack of heat
the sensation

colingual adj
dildaş
speaking or sharing the same language

colitis /kəˈlaɪtɪs/ n
kolit
inflammation of the colon

collaborate /kəˈlæb.ə.ɹeɪt/ /kəˈlæb.ɹeɪt/ v
birlikte çalışmak
to work together on a piece of work
işbirliği yapmak
to cooperate treasonably

collaboration /kəˌlæbəˈɹeɪʃən/ [kʰəˌlæbəˈɹeɪ̯ʃən] n
iş birliği emektaşlık imece
act of collaborating

collaborator /kəˈlæbəɹeɪtə/ /kəˈlæbəɹeɪtɚ/ n
birlikte çalışmak iş birliği yapmak ortak çalışmak

collage /koʊˈlɑʒ/ /kɒˈlɑːʒ/ /kəˈlɑʒ/ /kəˈlɑːʒ/ /ˈkɒl.ɑːʒ/ n
kolaj
picture made by sticking other pictures onto a surface

collapse /k(ə)ˈlæps/ v
çökmek
to fall down suddenly; to cave in

collar /ˈkɑ.lɚ/ /ˈkɒl.ə/ n
yaka
fabric garment part fitting around throat

collared dove n
halkalı kumru
collared dove

collared peccary n
yakalı pekari
mammal

collate /kɒˈleɪt/ /ˈkoʊ.leɪt/ v
dizmek düzenlemek harmanlamak sıraya koymak
assemble something in a logical sequence
karşılaştırarak okumak
examine diverse documents, etc.

collateral /kəˈlætəɹəl/ n
soydaş
collateral relative
teminat
security or guarantee

colleague /kɔˈliːɡ/ /kəˈliːɡ/ /ˈkɑliɡ/ /ˈkɒliːɡ/ n
meslektaş koldaş çalışma arkadaşı
fellow member of a profession

collect /kəˈlɛkt/ v
toplamak katılmak
to gather together

collection /kəˈlɛkʃən/ n
koleksiyon toplama
set of items

collective memory n
toplumsal hafıza
shared pool of information

collective unconscious n
kolektif bilinçdışı
experience of human species

collectivization n
kolektivizasyon
the act of collectivizing

college /ˈkɑlɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkɒlɪd͡ʒ/ n
kolej
in the formal names of private schools: secondary school

collimate v
hizalamak
to focus

collinear /koʊˈlɪn.i.ɚ/ /kəˈlɪn.i.ɚ/ adj
doğrudaş
on the same straight line

collodion n
kolodyum
nitrocellulose solution

colloquy /ˈkɒ.lə.kwi/ n
söyleşi
conversation, dialogue

colocynth /kɒl.əˈsɪnθ/ n
acıhıyar acıkavun ebücehil karpuzu it hıyarı
plant or fruit of the Citrullus colocynthis

cologne /kəˈloʊn/ /kəˈləʊn/ n
kolonya
eau de Cologne

colon /ˈkoʊ.lən/ /ˈkəʊ.lɒn/ /ˈkəʊ.lən/ n
iki nokta iki nokta üst üste
punctuation mark

colon /ˈkoʊlən/ /ˈkəʊ.lɒn/ /ˈkəʊ.lən/ n
kolon
the last part of the digestive system

colonel /ˈkɜːnəl/ /ˈkɝnəl/ n
albay
commissioned office in the armed services

colonial /kəˈləʊ.ni.əl/ adj
kolonyal
of or pertaining to a colony

colonialism /kəˈloʊ.ni.ə.lɪ.zəm/ /kəˈloʊ.njə.lɪ.zəm/ /kəˈləʊ.ni.ə.lɪ.zəm/ /kəˈləʊ.njə.lɪ.zəm/ n
sömürgecilik kolonicilik kolonyalizm müstemlekecilik
policy of authority over people or territories

colonization n
koloni müstemleke sömürge
process of establishing a colony

colonize /ˈkɑlənaɪz/ /ˈkɒlənaɪz/ v
sömürgeleştirmek
to begin a new colony

colonoscopy /kɑləˈnɑskəpi/ n
kolonoskopi
examination of the colon using a colonoscope

colony /ˈkɑ.lə.ni/ /ˈkɒl.ə.ni/ /ˈkɔl.ə.ni/ n
koloni
group of organisms
koloni müstemleke sömürge
region or governmental unit

colophon /ˈkɒləfən/ n
baskı bilgisi
end note about author and manuscript

color /ˈkʌl.ə(ɹ)/ n
renk
renk tüs ıl
spectral composition of visible light

color /ˈkʌl.ə(ɹ)/ v
boyamak
give something color

color blindness n
renk körlüğü
condition in which the ability to see colors is impaired

colorful /ˈkʌləfəl/ /ˈkʌlɚfəl/ adj
rengarenk alaca renkli
possessing prominent and varied colors

coloring book n
boyama kitabı
a type of book

colossal /kəˈlɒsəl/ adj
devasa
extremely large

colostrum /kəˈlɒstɹəm/ n
ağız
a form of milk

colour television n
renkli televizyon
television in colour

colourless /ˈkʌlə(ɹ).ləs/ adj
renksiz
having no colour

colt /koʊlt/ /kɒlt/ /kəʊlt/ [kɔʊlt] n
tay
young male horse

coltsfoot n
öksürük otu devetabanı deveşaplağı kabalak kusut
Tussilago farfara

columbarium n
kolumbaryum
a place for the respectful and usually public storage of cinerary urns

columbine /ˈkɒləmbaɪn/ n
hasekiküpesi
any plant of the genus Aquilegia

column /ˈkɑljəm/ /ˈkɑləm/ /ˈkɒləm/ n
sütun kolon
upright supporting structure

coma /ˈkoʊmə/ /ˈkəʊmə/ n
koma
Deep sleep

comb /koʊm/ /kəʊm/ n
ibik tarak
fleshy growth on the top of the head of some birds and reptiles
tarak
toothed implement for grooming the hair
toothed plate on an escalator

comb /koʊm/ /kəʊm/ v
taramak
to groom the hair with a toothed implement

combat /kəmˈbæt/ /ˈkɑmˌbæt/ /ˈkɒmˌbæt/ n
muharebe boğuşmak
a battle; a fight

combat boot n
postal
boot designed for combat

comber /ˈkɑmbɚ/ /ˈkɒmbə/ n
asıl hani hani
Serranus cabrilla

combination /kɑmbɪˈneɪʃən/ /kɒmbɪˈneɪʃən/ n
birleştirme
act of combining
cemiyet dernek birlik
association
kombinasyon
one or more elements selected without regard of the order
combat sports
kombinasyon birleşim
sequence of numbers or letters for a combination lock

combine harvester /ˈkɑmˌbaɪn ˈhɑɹvəstəɹ/ n
biçerdöver
combine

combo /ˈkɒmbəʊ/ n
kombo
sequence of simpler actions

combo box [ˈkɒmbəʊ bɒks] n
bileşim kutusu bileşik kutu karma kutu
GUI widget

combustion chamber n
yanma odası
space in a heat engine

come /kʌm/ [km] [km̩] [kəm] [kʰɐm] [kʰʌm] v
gelmek
to move nearer
to have a relative position in a sequence
to orgasm
gelmek olmak
to arrive, to appear

come across v
denk gelmek karşılaşmak
find, usually by accident
gelmek görünmek
give an appearance or impression
karşıdan karşıya geçmek
change sides; to cross over to work for the opposition

come and go v
gelip gitmek
appear and disappear
arrive and depart

come down v
azalmak
decrease
düşmek
descend, fall
çökmek
be demolished

come on /ˌkʌm ˈɑn/ /ˌkʌm ˈɒn/ /ˌkʌm ˈɔn/ interjection
acele et haydi
hurry up

come out /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ v
çıkmak
to exit

come out of the closet v
açılmak
to tell others about a secret belief or preference

come true v
gerçekleşmek
to become real

come undone v
darmadağın olmak

comedian /kəˈmiːdi.ən/ n
komedyen
entertainer

comedo /kəˈmiːdəʊ/ /ˈkɒmədəʊ/ n
komedon
A blackhead or whitehead

comedy /ˈkɑmədi/ /ˈkɒmədi/ n
komedi
dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone

comely /ˈkʌmli/ adj
alımlı göz alıcı
pleasing or attractive to the eye

comestible /kəˈmɛstəbl̩/ /kəˈmɛstɪbl̩/ adj
yenebilir yenilebilir
suitable to be eaten; edible

comet /ˈkɒmət/ n
kuyruklu yıldız
a celestial body, generally with a tail

comfort /kʌmˈfɔɹt/ /ˈkʊm.fət/ /ˈkʌm.fət/ /ˈkʌm.fɚt/ [ˈkʰʌɱ.fɚt] n
konfor
contentment, ease
rahat

comfort /kʌmˈfɔɹt/ /ˈkʊm.fət/ /ˈkʌm.fət/ /ˈkʌm.fɚt/ [ˈkʰʌɱ.fɚt] v
ferahlatmak teselli etmek
to provide comfort

comfortable /ˈkɐmf.tə.bəl/ /ˈkʌm.fə.tə.bəl/ /ˈkʌm.fəɹ.tə.bəl/ /ˈkʌmf.tə.bəl/ /ˈkʌmf.təɹ.bəl/ [ˈkʰɐɱf.tɘ.bɫ̩] [ˈkʰʌɱf.tə̥.bɫ̩] adj
konforlu rahat
providing physical comfort and ease
rahat
rahat konforlu
in a state of comfort

comforter /ˈkʌmfətə/ /ˈkʌmfəɹtɚ/ n
yorgan

coming /ˈkʌmɪŋ/ n
gelme
act of arriving; an arrival

coming and going n
gitgel
plural sense: activities of a person or group

comitative /ˈkɑmətətəv/ /ˈkɒmɪtətɪv/ n
birliktelik durumu
comitative case

comma /ˈkɑ.mə/ /ˈkɒm.ə/ /ˈkɔm.ə/ n
virgül
punctuation mark ','
yırtık pırtık
butterfly

command /kəˈmænd/ /kəˈmɑːnd/ n
emir komut buyruk
order
komut emir
computing: directive to a computer program

command /kəˈmænd/ /kəˈmɑːnd/ v
buyurmak emretmek
to order

command line interface n
komut satırı

command-line interpreter n
komut satırı yorumlayıcısı
computer program

commander /kəˈmandə/ /kəˈmændɚ/ /kəˈmɑːndə/ n
komutan kumandan
one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization

commander in chief n
başkomutan
supreme commander of the armed forces of an entire country

commanding officer n
komutan kumandan
officer in command of a military unit

commandment /kəˈmændmənt/ /kəˈmændɪmənt/ /kəˈmændɪˌmɛnt/ /kəˈmɑːndmənt/ n
buyruk emir buyrultu ferman yarlık
a command or edict

commando /kəˈmændoʊ/ /kəˈmɑːn.dəʊ/ n
komando
small fighting force
commando trooper

comme ci comme ça adv
şöyle böyle
neither well nor poorly

commemoration n
anma
act of commemorating

commence /kəˈmɛns/ v
başlamak başlatmak
begin, start

commendable /kəˈmɛndəbəl/ /ˈkɒməndəbəl/ /ˈkɒmɛndəbəl/ adj
beğenilir methedilmeye layık tavsiye edilir önerilir övülmeye değer
worthy of commendation

comment /ˈkɑmɛnt/ /ˈkɒm.ɛnt/ [ˈkʰɑmɛnt] [ˈkʰɒm.ɛnt] n
açıklama yorum
programming: remark not affecting behavior
yorum tefsir
spoken remark

commerce /kəˈmɜːs/ /kəˈmɝs/ /ˈkɑ.mɚs/ /ˈkɒm.əs/ n
ticaret
large scale trade

commercial /kəˈmɜːʃəl/ /kəˈmɝʃəl/ n
reklam
advertisement in a common media format

commercially adv
ticari olarak
in a commercial manner

commission /kəˈmɪʃən/ n
komisyon
fee charged
body of officials

commissioner /kəˈmɪʃənə/ /kəˈmɪʃənɚ/ n
komiser
member of a commission

commissioning n
devreye alma devreye sokma görevlendirme hizmete alma işletmeye alma
process

commit suicide v
intihar etmek
to kill oneself

committee [kɑmɪˈtiː] [kɒmɪˈtiː] [kəˈmɪt.i] n
komite kurul
group of persons convened for the accomplishment of some specific purpose

commodity /kəˈmɑdəti/ /kəˈmɒdəti/ n
emtia eşya mal
anything movable traded

common /ˈkɑ.mən/ /ˈkɒm.ən/ /ˈkɒm.ʌn/ adj
ortak
mutual
yaygın
found in large numbers or in a large quantity

common ash n
dişbudak
Fraxinus excelsior

common cold n
soğuk algınlığı
mild infection

common columbine n
sultanküpesi
common columbine / Common Columbine, Aquilegia vulgaris

common goldeneye n
altıngöz
medium sized sea duck

common gull /ˈkɑːmən ˌɡʌl/ /ˈkɒmən ˌɡʌl/ n
küçük gümüş martı dalgıç
Larus canus

common house martin n
ev kırlangıcı
Delichon urbicum

common kestrel n
bayağı kerkenez kerkenez
Falco tinnunculus

common minnow n
golyan balığı
a widespread species of minnow

common moorhen n
saz tavuğu
Gallinula chloropus

common noun n
cins isim
noun that denotes any member or all members of a class

common pochard n
elmabaş patka patka
Aythya ferina

common purslane n
semizotu
Portulaca oleracea

common quail n
bıldırcın bayağı bıldırcın
bird in the pheasant family

common redstart n
kızılkuyruk bayağı kızılkuyruk
Phoenicurus phoenicurus

common sense n
sağduyu
ordinary understanding

common shelduck n
suna
bird

common shrew n
yaygın sivri fare
Sorex araneus

common snipe n
su çulluğu
the species Gallinago gallinago

common sorrel n
kuzukulağı
Rumex acetosa

common swift n
kara sağan ebabil
Apus apus

common whitethroat n
akgerdanlı ötleğen
Sylvia communis

common yarrow n
civan perçemi
Achillea millefolium

commonly /ˈkɑmənli/ /ˈkɒmənli/ adv
sık sık sıkça
as a rule; usually

commonplace /ˈkɑmənˌpleɪs/ /ˈkɒmənˌpleɪs/ adj
alelâde basmakalıp olağan sıradan
ordinary

commonplace /ˈkɑmənˌpleɪs/ /ˈkɒmənˌpleɪs/ n
basmakalıp
platitude or cliché
something that is ordinary

commune /ˈkɑmjuːn/ /ˈkɒmjuːn/ n
komün
local political division in many European countries

communication /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
bağlantı
connection between tissues
geçit pasaj
passageway or opening
iletişim
instance of data transfer
iletişim komünikasyon
act or fact of communicating anything
komünikasyon
concept of exchanging information
mesaj
a message
veri transferi
body of data exchange

communism [ˈkɑ.mju.nɪ.zm̩] [ˈkɑ.mjə.nɪ.zm̩] [ˈkɒm.ju.nɪ.zm̩] [ˈkɔm.jə.nɪ.zm̩] n
komünizm komünistlik
ideology/philosophy
society

communist /ˈkɑ.mju.nɪst/ /ˈkɑ.mjə.nɪst/ /ˈkɒm.jʊ.nɪst/ adj
komünist
of or relating to communism

communist /ˈkɑ.mju.nɪst/ /ˈkɑ.mjə.nɪst/ /ˈkɒm.jʊ.nɪst/ n
komünist
person who follows a communist philosophy

community /k(ə)ˈmju.nə.ti/ /kəˈmjuː.nɪ.ti/ [k(ə)ˈmju.nə.ɾi] n
cemaat ümmet
residential or religious collective
cemiyet toplum komünote sosyete
group sharing a common understanding
topluluk
(ecology) group of interdependent organisms
condition of having certain attitudes and interests in common

commutative adj
değişmeli
algebra: having a commutative operation
mathematics: such that order of operands does not affect result

commutator n
değişeç
binary function in a group
binary function in a ring

compact /kəmˈpækt/ /ˈkɑmˌpækt/ /ˈkɒmˌpækt/ adj
kompakt
closely packed
having all necessary features fitting neatly into a small space
tıkız
topological sense

compact disc n
yoğun disk
optical disc used to store data

companion /kəmˈpænjən/ n
yoldaş
someone with whom one spends time or keeps company

company /ˈkʌmp(ə)ni/ /ˈkʌmpəni/ n
bölük
military unit
firma
in non-legal context, any business, without respect to incorporation
işletme şirket
in legal context, a corporation

comparable /kəmˈpæɹəbl̩/ /kəmˈpɛɹəbl̩/ /ˈkɑmp(ə)ɹəbl̩/ /ˈkɒmp(ə)ɹəbl̩/ adj
karşılaştırılabilir
able to be compared

comparative literature n
edebiyat bilimi
academic field dealing with the study of literature

compare /kəmˈpɛə/ /kəmˈpɛɚ/ [kəmˈpeə] [kəmˈpeɚ] [kəmˈpeɹ] [kəmˈpɛə] [kəmˈpɛɚ] [kəmˈpɛɹ] [kəmˈpɛː] v
karşılaştırmak
to assess the similarities between two things or between one thing and another

comparison /kəmˈpæɹɪsən/ /kəmˈpɛɹɪsən/ n
karşılaştırma mukayese salıştırma
act of comparing or the state of being compared

compartment /kəmˈpɑɹtmənt/ /kəmˈpɑːtmənt/ n
kompartıman
chamber

compass /ˈkʌmpəs/ n
diyapazon tınlaç
range of notes of a musical instrument or voice
pusula
instrument to determine cardinal directions

compass /ˈkʌmpəs/ v
pergellemek
surround

compassion /kəmˈpæʃ.ən/ n
şefkat
deep awareness of the suffering of another

compatible /kəmˈpæt.ə.bəl/ [km̩ˈpæt.ə.bl̩] adj
uyumlu bağdaşan bağdaşır
capable of easy interaction

compatriot /kəmˈpeɪtɹi.ət/ /kəmˈpætɹi.ət/ n
vatandaş hemşehri memleketli
somebody from one's own country

compelling /kəmˈpɛlɪŋ/ adj
ilgi uyandırıcı
strongly or irresistibly evoking interest or attention
zorlayıcı

compensate /ˈkɑm.pənˌseɪt/ /ˈkɒm.pən.seɪt/ /ˈkɒm.pɛn.seɪt/ /ˈkɔm.penˌsæɪt/ v
hakkını vermek zararını karşılamak
to pay or reward someone in exchange for work done or some other consideration
telafi etmek
to make up for; to do something in place of something else; to correct or fill

compensation /ˌkɑm.pənˈseɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒm.pənˈseɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒm.pɛnˈseɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɔm.penˈsæɪ.ʃən/ n
tazminat ödence
recompense or reward for service
telafi
act or principle of compensating

compete /kəm.ˈpiːt/ v
boy ölçüşmek yarışmak
to contend

competence /ˈkɒmpətəns/ n
yetki yetkinlik
the quality or state of being competent for a general role.
the quality or state of being competent for a particular task.

competency /ˈkɑm.pə.tən.si/ /ˈkɒm.pə.tən.si/ n
uygunluk
yetkinlik
ability to perform some task

competition /ˌkɑːmpəˈtɪʃən/ /ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃən/ n
müsabaka yarış
contest for a prize or award
rekabet
action of competing

competitor /kəm.ˈpɛt.ɪ.təɹ/ n
rakip
person against whom one is competing

compilation /kɑmpɪˈleɪʃən/ /kɒmpɪˈleɪʃən/ n
derleme
act or process of compiling or gathering together from various sources
translation of source code into object code by a compiler
derleme eser derleme yapıt
that which is compiled

compile /kəmˈpaɪl/ /kəmˈpɑɪl/ v
derlemek
produce executable
assemble from a collection

compile-time adj
derleme zamanı

compiler /kəmˈpaɪlə/ /kəmˈpaɪlɚ/ n
derleyici
computer program

complacency /kəmˈpleɪsənˌsiː/ n
rehavet
feeling of self-satisfaction

complaint /kəmˈpleɪnt/ n
yakınma şikayet
şikayet
grievance, problem, difficulty, or concern; the act of complaining

complement /ˈkɑmpləmənt/ /ˈkɒmpləmənt/ n
tümleç
word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object

complement /ˈkɑmpləmənt/ /ˈkɒmpləmənt/ v
tamamlamak tamamlama tekmil tekmil etmek
to complete

complete /kɒmˈpliːt/ /kəmˈpliːt/ adj
tamam eksiksiz
with everything included

complete /kɒmˈpliːt/ /kəmˈpliːt/ v
tamamlamak
to finish
to make whole or entire

completely /kəmˈpliːtli/ adv
tamamen
in a complete manner

completeness n
bütünlük
state or condition of being complete

completion /kəmˈpliːʃən/ n
tamamlama
making complete; conclusion

complex /kɑmˈplɛks/ /kəmˈplɛks/ /ˈkɑmplɛks/ /ˈkɒm.plɛks/ adj
karmaşık
in mathematics
not simple or straightforward

complex number n
karmaşık sayı kompleks sayı
number of the form a + bi

complexity /kəmˈplɛk.sɪ.ti/ n
karmaşık karmaşıklık
that which is complex; intricacy; complication
karmaşıklık kompleksite
the state of being complex; intricacy; entanglement

compliance /kəmˈplaɪəns/ n
uyma
state of being compliant

compliant /kəmˈplaɪənt/ /kəmˈplʌɪənt/ adj
itaatkâr uysal
willing to comply
uyan
compatible with or following guidelines

compliment /ˈkɑmpləmənt/ /ˈkɒmplɪmənt/ n
iltifat övgü kompliman
expression of praise, congratulation or respect

compliment /ˈkɑmpləmənt/ /ˈkɒmplɪmənt/ v
iltifat etmek
to pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion

complimentary /ˌkɑmplɪˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/ /ˌkɒmplɪˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/ adj
bedava
iltifatkar mültefit
with respect to the closing of a letter, formal and professional

component /kʌmˈpoʊnənt/ n
bileşen parça
smaller, self-contained part of larger entity

compose /kəmˈpoʊz/ /kəmˈpəʊz/ v
bestelemek
to construct by mental labor; to think up
to make something by merging parts

composer /kəmˈpoʊzəɹ/ /kəmˈpəʊzə/ n
besteci bestekar
one who composes music
besteci kompozitör
one who composes; an author

composite number n
bileşik sayı
number that is the product of two natural numbers other than itself and 1

composition /ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃən/ n
bileşim terkip
mixture or compound
bileşme terekküp terkip
proportion of different parts to make a whole
kompozisyon
work of music, literature or art

compost /ˈkɑmpoʊst/ /ˈkɒmpɒst/ n
kompost
decayed remains of organic matter

compound /kəmˈpaʊnd/ /ˈkɑmpaʊnd/ /ˈkɒmpaʊnd/ n
bileşim
chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements
karışım
anything made by combining several things

compound bow n
makaralı yay

compound eye n
petek göz
a visual organ found in arthropods such as insects and crustaceans

compound word n
birleşik kelime birleşik sözcük
word composed of others

comprehend /kɑmpɹɪˈhɛnd/ /kɒmpɹɪˈhɛnd/ v
idrak etmek kavramak
to understand

comprehensibility n
anlaşılabilirlik anlaşılırlık
The property of being understandable

comprehensible /kɒmpɹəˈhɛnsɪbəl/ adj
anlaşılabilir
able to be comprehended

comprehension /ˌkɑmpɹɪˈhɛnʃn̩/ /ˌkɒmpɹɪˈhɛnʃn̩/ /ˌkɔmpɹɪˈhenʃn̩/ n
anlayış
thorough understanding

comprehensive /ˌkɑːm.pɹəˈhɛn.sɪv/ /ˌkɒm.pɹɪˈhɛn.sɪv/ adj
kapsamlı kapsayici şamil şümullü
broadly or completely covering

compressed air n
basınçlı hava tazyikli hava
air increased in pressure

compression /kɒm.pɹɛʃ.ən/ n
deriştirme sıkıştırma
the act of compressing
kompresyon
the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed
sıkıştırma
(computing) the process by which data is compressed

compromise /ˈkɑmpɹəˌmaɪz/ /ˈkɒmpɹəˌmaɪz/ /ˈkɔmpɹəˌmɑɪz/ n
uzlaşma taviz ödün
settlement of differences by arbitration or by consent reached by mutual concessions

compromise /ˈkɑmpɹəˌmaɪz/ /ˈkɒmpɹəˌmaɪz/ /ˈkɔmpɹəˌmɑɪz/ v
anlaşmak
to bind by mutual agreement
ara bulmak uzlaşmak
to adjust and settle by mutual concessions
tehlikeye atmak
to breach a security system

compute /kəmˈpjuːt/ v
hesaplamak
to reckon or calculate

computer /kəmˈpjutəɹ/ /kəmˈpjuːtə/ [kəmˈpʰjuɾəɹ] n
bilgisayar
programmable electronic device

computer engineering n
bilgisayar mühendisliği
branch of engineering

computer game /ˈkəmˈpjuːtəˌɡeɪm/ n
bilgisayar oyunu
electronic game

computer language n
bilgisayar dili
language associated with computers

computer literacy /kəmˌpjutəɹ ˈlɪt(ə)ɹəsi/ /kəmˌpjuːtə ˈlɪt(ə)rəsi/ [-ɾ(ə)ɹə-] n
bilgisayar okuryazarlığı
ability to operate a personal computer

computer network n
bilgisayar ağı

computer program n
bilgisayar programı
software

computer programming n
bilgisayar programlama
process

computer science n
bilgisayar bilimi
study of computers and their architecture

computer scientist n
bilgisayar uzmanı
one who studies or practises computer science

computer security n
bilgisayar güvenliği
branch of computer science

computer virus n
bilgisayar virüsü
computer virus

computerize v
bilgisayarlaştırmak enformatize etmek
equip with a computer or a computer system

comrade /-ɹeːd/ /ˈkɑmɹæd/ /ˈkɑmɹəd/ /ˈkɒmɹeɪd/ /ˈkʊmɹeɪd/ /ˈkʌmɹeɪd/ n
yoldaş
fellow socialist or communist
title used in leftist circles

con /kɑn/ /kɒn/ n
katakulli üçkâğıt
a fraud

con artist n
dolandırıcı
scam operator, conman

concatenate /kənˈkæ.tə.neɪt/ v
zincirleme bağlamak
link together

concave /kɑnˈkeɪv/ /kɒnˈkeɪv/ /kənˈkeɪv/ /ˈkɑn.keɪv/ /ˈkɒn.keɪv/ adj
içbükey konkav
curved inward

concave function n
konkav fonksiyon

conceal /kənˈsil/ /kənˈsiːl/ v
gizlemek
to hide something

concealer n
kapatıcı renk düzeltici
cosmetic

concede /kənˈsid/ /kənˈsiːd/ [kənˈsɪid] v
itiraf etmek
to admit to be true
taviz vermek ödün vermek
to yield or make concession
teslim etmek
to yield or suffer; to surrender

conceivable /kənˈsiːvəbl̩/ adj
akla uygun düşünülebilir makul
capable of being conceived or imagined; possible; credible; thinkable

conceive /kənˈsiːv/ v
anlamak
to understand someone
gebe kalmak hamile kalmak
to become pregnant
yaratmak
to develop an idea

concentrate /ˈkɑn.sən.tɹeɪt/ /ˈkɒn.sən.tɹeɪt/ v
konsantre olmak
focus one's thought or attention

concentration /ˌkɑnsənˈtɹeɪʃən/ /ˌkɒnsənˈtɹeɪʃən/ n
konsantrasyon derişim
proportion of substance in a mixture
konsantrasyon motivasyon
act or process of concentrating

concentration camp n
toplama kampı
camp where large numbers of persons are detained

concentric adj
eş merkezli merkezleri bir ortak merkezli
having a common center

concept /ˈkɑn.sɛpt/ /ˈkɒn.sɛpt/ n
kavram mefhum düşünce fikir
something understood and retained in the mind

conception /kənˈsɛpʃən/ n
aşılanma döllenme
initiation of an embryonic animal life

conceptualize v
kavramsallaştırmak
to conceive the idea for something
to interpret by forming a concept

concern /kənˈsɜːn/ /kənˈsɝn/ n
cesaretsizlik önyargı şaşkınlık
that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
endişe kaygı özen
the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person

concert /kənˈsɜːt/ /kənˈsɝt/ /ˈkɑnsɚt/ /ˈkɒnsət/ n
konser
a musical entertainment in which several voices or instruments take part
musical accordance or harmony

concert /kənˈsɜːt/ /kənˈsɝt/ /ˈkɑnsɚt/ /ˈkɒnsət/ v
konser
to plan together

concertina /ˌkɑnsɚˈtinə/ /ˌkɒnsəˈtiːnə/ n
konsertina
the musical instrument

concierge /ˌkɑn.siˈɛɹʒ/ /ˌkɒn.siˈɛə̯ʒ/ n
kapıcı odabaşı odacı
one who attends to the maintenance of a building and provides services to its tenants and guests
uşak
one who attends to the wishes of hotel guests

conciliatory /kənˈsɪl.i.əˌtɔɹ.i/ adj
barıştırıcı gönül alıcı uzlaştırıcı
willing to conciliate

concise /kənˈsaɪs/ adj
özlü mucez
brief and precise

conciseness /kənˈsaɪsnəs/ n
mucezlik özlülük
property of being concise

conclude /kən.ˈkluːd/ v
bitirmek
to end

conclusive /kənˈkluːsɪv/ /kəŋˈkluːsɪv/ adj
anlaşılan anlaşılmış ikna edici inandırıcı kati kesin
pertaining to a conclusion

concoct /kənˈkɒkt/ [kʰəŋˈkʰɒkt] v
meczetmek
to prepare something by mixing various ingredients, especially to prepare food for cooking
tertip etmek
to contrive something using skill or ingenuity

concrete /kɑŋˈkɹiːt/ /kɵnˈkɹiːt/ /kɵŋˈkɹiːt/ /ˈkɑnkɹiːt/ /ˈkɑŋkɹiːt/ /ˈkɒnkɹiːt/ /ˈkɒŋkɹiːt/ /ˌkɑnˈkɹiːt/ n
beton dongu
building material

concrete noun n
somut ad somut isim
noun that denotes a tangible thing

concurrence n
bağdaşma mutabakat
agreement
eş zamanlılık
instance of simultaneous occurrence

concurrency /kəŋˈkʌɹənsi/ n
eş zamanlılık
computer science: having several processes executing at the same time
the property or an instance of being concurrent

concurrent /kɒŋˈkʌɹənt/ /kəŋˈkɝɹənt/ /kəŋˈkʌɹənt/ adj
aynı zamanda eş zamanlı
happening at the same time; simultaneous
paralel
involving more than one thread of computation
çağdaş
belonging to the same period; contemporary

concussion /kənˈkʌʃn̩/ /kənˈkʌʃən/ n
beyin sarsıntısı
injury

condemn /kənˈdɛm/ /kənˈdɪm/ v
istimlak etmek kamulaştırmak
to declare property to be assigned to public use
kahretmek lanetlemek
to confer eternal divine punishment upon
kınamak
to scold sharply

condemnation /ˌkɑndəmˈneɪʃən/ /ˌkɒndəmˈneɪʃən/ /ˌkɒndɛmˈneɪʃən/ n
mahkumiyet
act of judicially condemning, or adjudging guilty

condense /kənˈdɛns/ v
yoğuşmak
to concentrate toward the essence

condensed milk n
yoğun süt
milk that has been reduced to syrup

condenser n
kondansatör
device designed to condense a gas into a liquid

condescending /ˈkɔn.dɪ.sɛnd.ɪŋ/ /ˈkɔnˌdi.sɛnd.ɪŋ/ /ˌkɑndəˈsɛndɪŋ/ adj
aşağılayıcı
assuming a tone of superiority or a patronizing attitude

condescension /kɑndiˈsɛnʃən/ /kɒndiˈsɛnʃən/ n
kibir
act of condescending

condiment /ˈkɒn.dɪ.mənt/ n
baharat çeşni
something used to enhance flavor

condition /kənˈdɪʃən/ n
durum hal
health status of a patient
state of an object
şart
logical clause or phrase
clause in a contract or agreement

condition /kənˈdɪʃən/ v
koşul

conditional /kənˈdɪʃ.nəl/ /kənˈdɪʃ.ə.nəl/ adj
koşullu şartlı
limited by a condition

conditional /kənˈdɪʃ.nəl/ /kənˈdɪʃ.ə.nəl/ n
koşul bileşik zamanı şart bileşik zamanı
grammar: mode/mood

conditionality n
koşulluluk şartlılık
state of being subject to conditions

condolence /kənˈdoʊləns/ /ˈkɒndələns/ n
taziye başsağlığı
sympathy when someone has died

condom /ˈkɑn.dəm/ /ˈkɒn.dɒm/ /ˈkɒn.dəm/ /ˈkʌn.dəm/ n
prezervatif kondom
flexible sleeve worn on the penis

conductor /kənˈdʌktɚ/ n
iletken
something which can transmit electricity, heat, light or sound
kondüktör
person who takes tickets on public transportation
orkestra şefi şef koro şefi
person who conducts an orchestra, choir or other music ensemble

conduit /ˈkɑnd(j)ʊɪt/ /ˈkɑndɪt/ /ˈkɒnd(j)ʊɪt/ /ˈkɒndɪt/ /ˈkɒndʒʊɪt/ n
bağlantı bağlantı hattı
A means by which something is transmitted
boru hattı kanal su borusu su hattı
pipe or channel for conveying water
elektrik borusu elektrik tesisat borusu kablo kanalı
duct or tube into which electrical cables may be pulled

cone /ˈkoʊn/ /ˈkəʊn/ n
koni
solid of revolution
anything shaped like a cone
surface of revolution
photosensitive cell in retina
kozalak
fruit of conifers

confection /kənˈfɛkʃən/ n
konfeksiyon şekerleme
food item

confectioner n
şekerci
manufacturer of or dealer in confections

confederation /kənfɛdəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
konfederasyon
union or alliance of states

conference /ˈkɑnf(ə)ɹəns/ /ˈkɒnf(ə)ɹəns/ [ˈkʰɑɱ.fɹn̩s] [ˈkʰɑɱ.fɹəns] n
konferans
a meeting of people

confess /kənˈfɛs/ v
günah çıkarmak
to disclose everything to a Catholic priest
itiraf etmek
to admit to the truth

confession /kənˈfɛʃən/ n
itiraf ikrar
open admittance
itiraf ikrar tevbe
disclosure of one's sins to a priest

confetti /kənˈfɛt.i/ n
konfeti
small pieces of colored paper generally thrown about at festive occasions

confidant /ˈkɑn.fɪ.dɑnt/ /ˈkɒn.fɪˌdænt/ /ˌkɒn.fɪˈdænt/ n
dert ortağı sırdaş
person in whom one can confide

confidence /ˈkɑn.fɪ.dəns/ /ˈkɒn.fɪ.dəns/ n
güven itimat
expression or feeling of certainty
quality of trusting
kendine itimat öz güven
self-assurance
samimiyet teklifsizlik
information held in secret

confidential /ˌkɑːnfɪˈdɛnʃl/ adj
mahrem
meant to be kept secret within a certain circle

confirm /kənˈfɜːm/ /kənˈfɝm/ v
onaylamak tasdik etmek
to assure

confirmed /kənˈfɜːmd/ /kənˈfɝmd/ adj
tasdik edilmiş
verified or ratified

confiscate v
el koymak
take possession of by authority

confiscation n
el koymak haciz müsadere
the act or process of confiscating an item from public use; expropriation

conflagration /ˌkɒnfləˈɡɹeɪʃən/ n
yangın
a large, ferocious, and destructive fire

conflate /kɒnˈfleɪt/ /kənˈfleɪt/ v
birleştirmek
to fuse into a single entity

conflict /kənˈflɪkt/ /ˈkɑn.flɪkt/ /ˈkɒn.flɪkt/ n
çatışma anlaşmazlık
clash or disagreement

conform /kənˈfɔɹm/ /kənˈfɔːm/ v
uymak
to be in accordance with a set of specifications

conformance /kənˈfɔːm(ə)ns/ n
bağdaşma görüş birliği mutabakat uyuşma
act of conforming

conformism n
uymacılık
willingness to conform

conformist /kənˈfoː.mɪst/ /kənˈfɔɹ.mɪst/ /kənˈfɔː.mɪst/ adj
konformist uymacı
conforming to established customs etc

conformist /kənˈfoː.mɪst/ /kənˈfɔɹ.mɪst/ /kənˈfɔː.mɪst/ n
konformist uymacı
someone who conforms

confound /kənˈfaʊnd/ v
afallatmak kafasını karıştırmak şaşırtmak
to confuse
boşa çıkarmak
to frustrate
ciddileştirmek kötüleştirmek
to make something worse
kahretmek
to damn
utandırmak
to cause to be ashamed
yenmek
to defeat
yıkmak
to bring to ruination

confounded /kənˈfaʊndɪd/ adj
kafası karışmış şaşırmış
confused

confoundedly adv
karmakarışık
in a confounded manner
lanetli
damnably

confront /kɒnˈfɹɒnt/ /kənˈfɹʌnt/ v
göğüs germek yüzleşmek
to stand or meet facing, especially in competition, hostility or defiance
karşı koymak
to come up against; to encounter
yüzleştirmek
to bring someone face to face with something

confuse /kənˈfjuːz/ v
karıştırmak
to mix up / muddle up one thing with another; to mistake one thing for another

confute /kənfjuːt/ v
yalanlamak çürütmek
to disprove, refute

congeal /kənˈd͡ʒiːl/ v
katılaşmak pıhtılaşmak

congenital adj
doğumsal konjenital
present since birth

congenital heart defect n
konjenital defekt
disease of the heart

conger /ˈkɑŋɡɚ/ /ˈkɒŋɡə(ɹ)/ n
miğri
eel

conger eel n
mığrı
large marine eel

congratulate /-d͡ʒ.ə-/ /-t͡ʃ.ə-/ /kənˈɡɹæd͡ʒ.ʊˌleɪt/ /kənˈɡɹæt͡ʃ.ʊˌleɪt/ v
tebrik etmek kutlamak
to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for

congratulation /kənˌɡɹætjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ n
tebrikler
act of congratulating

congratulations /-d͡ʒə-/ /-d͡ʒʊ-/ /-tjə-/ /-tjʊ-/ /-t͡ʃʊ-/ /kənˌɡɹat͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/ /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/ interjection
tebrik ederim tebrikler
expressing approbation

congregation /ˌkɑŋɡɹəˈɡeɪʃən/ /ˌkɒŋɡɹɪˈɡeɪʃən/ n
cemaat
religious gathering of people in a place of worship

congress /-ɹɛs/ /kənˈɡɹɛs/ /kəŋˈɡɹɛs/ /ˈkɑŋɡɹəs/ /ˈkɒŋˌɡɹɛs/ n
konferans
conference
kongre
legislative body

conical /ˈkɑnɪkəl/ /ˈkɒnɪkəl/ adj
konik
cone-shaped
of or relating to a cone

conjecture /kənˈd͡ʒek.t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ /kənˈd͡ʒɛk.t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ /kənˈd͡ʒɛk.t͡ʃɚ/ n
konjektür
statement likely to be true based on available evidence, but which has not been formally proven
unproven statement; guess
tahmin
supposition based upon incomplete evidence; a hypothesis

conjoined twin n
yapışık ikiz

conjugal /kənˈd͡ʒuːɡəl/ /ˈkɑnd͡ʒəɡəl/ /ˈkɒndʒʊɡəl/ adj
evlilik ile ilgili
of, or relating to marriage, or the relationship of spouses

conjugate /ˈkɑn.d͡ʒə.ɡeɪt/ /ˈkɑn.d͡ʒə.ɡət/ /ˈkɒn.d͡ʒə.ɡeɪt/ /ˈkɒn.d͡ʒə.ɡət/ /ˈkɔn.d͡ʒə.ɡæɪt/ /ˈkɔn.d͡ʒə.ɡət/ v
çekimlemek
to inflect (a verb) for each person

conjugation /ˌkɑnd͡ʒəˈɡeɪʃən/ /ˌkɒnd͡ʒəˈɡeɪʃən/ n
konjugasyon
fusion of organisms
çekim
act of conjugating a verb

conjunction /kənˈd͡ʒʌŋk.ʃən/ n
bağlaç rabıt
grammar: word used to join words or phrases
içtima kavuşum
astronomy: alignment of two bodies in the solar system such that they have the same longitude when seen from Earth

conjunctivitis /kənˌd͡ʒʌŋktɪˈvaɪtɪs/ n
konjonktivit
inflammation

conjuncture /ˈkənd͡ʒʌŋkt͡ʃɚ/ n
konjonktür
combination of events or circumstances

connection /kəˈnɛkʃən/ n
aktarma
transport: transfer
bağ
feeling of understanding and ease of communication between two or more people
bağlantı
established communications or transportation link
point at which two or more things are joined
bağlantı bağlanma
act of connecting

connective tissue n
bağ doku
type of tissue

connoisseur /ˌkɑnəˈsɝ/ /ˌkɑnəˈsʊɹ/ /ˌkɒnəˈsɜː/ /ˌkɒnəˈsʊə/ n
erbap meraklı mütehassıs uzman
specialist whose opinion is valued

connotation /ˌkɑnəˈteɪʃən/ /ˌkɒnəˈteɪʃən/ n
tâlî mânâ yan anlam
suggested or implied meaning

conquer /ˈkɑŋkɚ/ /ˈkɒŋkə/ v
fethetmek
defeat in combat

conqueror /ˈkɑŋˌkɚ.ɚ/ /ˈkɒŋˌkə.ɹə/ /ˈkɔnˌkɚ.ɚ/ n
fatih
someone who conquers

conquest /ˈkɑnkwəst/ /ˈkɑnkwɛst/ /ˈkɑŋ-/ /ˈkɒŋkwəst/ /ˈkɒŋkwɛst/ n
fetih istila
act or instance of achieving victory through combat; subjugation of an enemy

consanguineous /kɑnsæŋˈɡwɪni.əs/ /kɑnsæŋˈɡwɪnjəs/ /kɒnsaŋˈɡwɪni.əs/ /kɒnsaŋˈɡwɪnjəs/ adj
akraba
related by birth

conscience /ˈkɑn.ʃəns/ /ˈkɒn.tʃəns/ /ˈkɒn.ʃəns/ n
vicdan
moral sense

conscienceless adj
vicdansız
lacking a conscience; unscrupulous or ruthless

conscientious objector n
vicdanî retçi
someone refusing to fight in an armed conflict because of religious or moral principles

conscious /ˈkɑn.ʃəs/ /ˈkɒn.ʃəs/ /ˈkɒntʃəs/ adj
ayık farkında uyanık
alert, awake
bilinçli
farkında
aware of or alert to, sensitive to

consciousness /ˈkɑnʃəsnəs/ /ˈkɒnʃəsnəs/ n
bilinç şuur
awareness

conscription /kənˈskɹɪpʃən/ n
celp
involuntary labor, especially military service

consensus /kənˈsɛnsəs/ n
konsensüs oybirliği
general agreement

consent /kənˈsɛnt/ v
gönül rıza
to express willingness

consequence /ˈkɑnsɪkwəns/ /ˈkɑnsɪkwɛns/ /ˈkɒnsɪkwɛns/ n
sonuç netice
that which follows something on which it depends

consequently /ˈkɑːnsəˌkwɛntli/ /ˈkɑːnsɪˌkwɛntli/ /ˈkɒnsɪˌkwɛntli/ adv
dolayısıyla
as a result or consequence

conservatism n
muhafazakarlık
political philosophy that favors maintaining limited government involvement

conservative /kənˈsɜːvətɪv/ /kənˈsɝvətɪv/ n
muhafazakâr
one who favors the status quo

conservatoire n
konservatuvar
school or educational institution that teaches music

conservator n
konservatör restoratör
professional who works on the conservation and restoration of objects

conservatory /kənˈsɜː.və.tɹi/ /kənˈsɝ.vəˌtɔ.ɹi/ n
limonluk
a greenhouse or hothouse for the display of plants

considerable /kənˈsɪdəɹəbl̩/ /kənˈsɪdɹəbl̩/ adj
hatırı sayılır
worth considering

consign /kənˈsaɪn/ v
emanet etmek
to entrust to the care of another
sevk etmek
to transfer to the custody of

consignee /ˌkɒn.saɪˈniː/ n
alıcı
The person to whom a shipment is to be delivered

consigner n
gönderen gönderici
party that provides merchandise for consignment sale

consignment /kənˈsaɪnmənt/ n
sevk etme
the act of consigning
sevkiyat
A collection of goods to be sent, in transit or having been sent

consistently /kənˈsɪstəntli/ adv
aralıksız devamlı düzenli
in a consistent manner

consociationalism n
eştoplumlaştırmacılık
political consociation

consolation goal n
şeref golü
sports: type of goal

consolation prize n
teselli ödülü
award given to persons or groups of people who do not win

consonant /ˈkɑn.sə.nənt/ /ˈkɑns.nənt/ /ˈkɒn.sə.nənt/ n
ünsüz sessiz
letter
sound

consonant cluster n
ünsüz kümesi
consonant cluster

consortium /kənˈsɔː(ɹ).ti.əm/ /kənˈsɔː(ɹ).ʃəm/ n
konsorsiyum birliktelik
association or combination of businesses

conspicuous /kənˈspɪk.ju.əs/ adj
bariz belli
obvious or easy to notice
göze çarpan dikkat çeken
noticeable or attracting attention, especially if unattractive

conspiracy /kənˈspɪɹəsi/ n
desise kumpas muamere
act of working in secret to obtain some goal
desise tuzak
an agreement to break the law

conspirator /kənˈspɪɹətə/ /kənˈspɪɹətɚ/ n
casus komplocu
person who is part of a conspiracy

conspiratorial /kənˌspɪɹəˈtɔːɹɪəl/ adj
komplocu
pertaining to conspiracy or conspirators

constant /ˈkɑnstənt/ /ˈkɒnstənt/ adj
kalıcı sabit
unchanged through time

constant /ˈkɑnstənt/ /ˈkɒnstənt/ n
sabit
science: property that does not change

constant of integration n
integral sabiti
constant to be added at the indefinite integral

constellation /ˌkɑn.stəˈleɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒn.stəˈleɪ.ʃən/ [ˌkɑn.stəˈleɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌkɒn.stəˈleɪ.ʃn̩] n
takımyıldız
any of the 88 regions of the sky officially recognized by the International Astronomical Union
takımyıldız burç
arbitrary formation of stars perceived as a figure or pattern, or a division of the sky including it

consternation /ˌkɑn.stɚˈneɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒn.stəˈneɪ.ʃən/ n
dehşet
amazement or horror; terror, combined with amazement; dismay

constipation /ˌkɒnstɪˈpeɪʃən/ n
kabızlık
state of bowels

constitute /ˈkɑnstɪt(j)uːt/ /ˈkɒnstɪtjuːt/ v
atamak seçmek tayin etmek
to appoint, depute, or elect to an office; to make and empower
meydana getirmek oluşturmak
to cause to stand; to establish; to enact
oluşmak teşkil etmek
to make up; to compose; to form

constitution /-ˈtʃuː-/ /ˌkɑnstɪˈtuʃ(ə)n/ /ˌkɒnstɪˈtjuːʃ(ə)n/ n
anayasa
formal or informal system of primary principles and laws regulating a government or other institutions
legal document describing such a formal system
general health of a person
kuruluş anayasa
act or process of setting something up, or establishing something; composition, structure, makeup

constitutional /-stə-/ /ˌkɑnstɪˈt(j)uʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ /ˌkɒnstɪˈtjuːʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ adj
anayasal
relating to a legal or political constitution
in compliance with or valid under a legal or political constitution

constitutional court n
anayasa mahkemesi
court dealing with constitutional law or issues

constitutional law n
anayasa hukuku
area of law

constitutional monarchy n
meşrutî monarşi
monarchy limited by laws and a constitution

constitutionalism /ˌkɑnstɪˈtuʃənəˌlɪzəm/ /ˌkɒnstɪˈtjuːʃənəˌlɪzəm/ n
anayasacılık
belief in government under a written constitution

constitutionalist n
anayasacı
who adheres to constitutionalism

constitutionalization n
anayasallaştırma

constrain /kənˈstɹeɪn/ v
zorlamak
to force; to compel; to oblige

constraint /kənˈstɹeɪnt/ /kənˈstɹæɪnt/ n
sınırlama tahdit kısıtlama
something that constrains

constrict /kənˈstɹɪkt/ v
daralmak sıkışmak
to narrow

constructed language n
yapay dil yapma dil
artificially created language

construction /kənˈstɹʌkʃən/ n
inşaat inşa konstrüksiyon yapım
process of constructing
konstrüksiyon yapı
structure

construction site n
inşaat sahası
place where something is being constructed

consul /ˈkɑn.səl/ /ˈkɒn.səl/ n
konsolos
official who protects the interests of citizens

consulate /ˈkɑnsələt/ /ˈkɑnsəlɪt/ /ˈkɒnsjʊlət/ /ˈkɒnsələt/ n
konsolosluk
the residency of a consul

consultant /kənˈsʌl.tənt/ n
danışman müşavir
person or party that is consulted

consultation /ˌkɑnsl̩ˈteɪʃən/ /ˌkɒnsl̩ˈteɪʃən/ n
müşavere konsültasyon meşveret
act of consulting

consume /kənˈsjuːm/ /kənˈsjʉːm/ /kənˈsum/ /kənˈʃuːm/ v
bitirmek tüketmek yoğaltmak
destroy completely
harcamak kullanmak
use up
tüketmek yoğaltmak
yemek tüketmek
eat

consumer /kənˈsjuːmə/ /kənˈsumɚ/ /kənˈʃuːmə/ n
tüketici konsomatör
person purchasing goods

consummate /kənˈsʌmɪt/ /ˈkɑnsəmeɪt/ /ˈkɑnsəmət/ /ˈkɒnsjʊmeɪt/ /ˈkɒnsjʊmət/ /ˈkɒnsəmeɪt/ /ˈkɒnsəmət/ adj
eksiksiz
complete, perfect, absolute

consummate /kənˈsʌmɪt/ /ˈkɑnsəmeɪt/ /ˈkɑnsəmət/ /ˈkɒnsjʊmeɪt/ /ˈkɒnsjʊmət/ /ˈkɒnsəmeɪt/ /ˈkɒnsəmət/ v
gerdeğe girmek
to make a marriage complete by engaging in first sexual intercourse

consummation n
gerdek
The first act of sexual intercourse

consumption /kənˈsʌmp.ʃən/ n
tüketim
the act of consuming something
yoğaltım

contact lens n
lens kontakt lens
thin lens placed directly on the eye

contactor /ˈkɑntæktɚ/ /ˈkɒntæktə/ n
kontaktör devre açıcı-kesici
relay used to control an electrical power circuit

contagion /kənˈteɪd͡ʒən/ n
salgın
transmission of a contagious disease

contagious /kənˈteɪdʒəs/ adj
bulaşıcı
of a disease, easily transmitted to others
of a fashion, laughter, etc, easily passed on to others

contagiousness n
bulaşıcılık
state or condition of being contagious

container /kənˈteɪnə/ /kənˈteɪnɚ/ n
konteyner
a very large, typically metal, box used for transporting goods
konteyner kap
an item in which objects, materials or data can be stored or transported

container ship n
konteyner gemisi
cargo vessel

contemn /kənˈtɛm/ v
hor görmek küçümsemek
to treat or regard with contempt

contemplate /ˈkɑn.təmˌpleɪt/ /ˈkɒn.təmˌpleɪt/ v
düşünmek yoğunlaşmak
think about something in a concentrated manner

contemplation /ˌkɑntəmˈpleɪʃən/ /ˌkɒntəmˈpleɪʃən/ n
bekleme
The act of looking forward to an event as about to happen; expectation; the act of intending or purposing
düşünme tefekkür etme
The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
meditasyon
Holy meditation

contemporary /kənˈtɛm.p(ə).ɹi/ /kənˈtɛm.p(ə).ɹəɹ.i/ adj
modern zamandaş çağcıl
modern
çağcıl çağdaş
from the same time period

contemporary /kənˈtɛm.p(ə).ɹi/ /kənˈtɛm.p(ə).ɹəɹ.i/ n
çağcıl çağdaş
someone living at the same time

contempt /kənˈtɛmpt/ n
hor görülmek
a state of being despised or dishonored
küçümsemek
a feeling or attitude

content /ˈkɑn.tɛnt/ /ˈkɒn.tɛnt/ /ˈkɔn.tɛnt/ n
içerik
subject matter

content management system /ˈkɑntɛnt ˈmænɪdʒmənt ˈsɪstəm/ /ˈkɒntɛnt ˈmænɪdʒmənt ˈsɪstəm/ n
içerik yönetim sistemi

content word n
içerikli sözcük

contention /kənˈtɛnʃən/ n
anlaşmazlık atışma kavga münakaşa tartışma uyuşmazlık
contest, strife, struggle
iddia sav
point maintained in an argument

contentious /kənˈtɛn.ʃəs/ adj
tartışmalı kavgacı mücâdeleci çekişmeli
marked by controversy

contest /kənˈtɛst/ /ˈkɑn.tɛst/ /ˈkɒn.tɛst/ n
yarışma müsabaka yarış
competition

context /ˈkɑn.tɛkst/ /ˈkɒn.tɛkst/ /ˈkɔn.tekst/ n
bağlam kontekst
text in which a word appears

contiguous /kənˈtɪɡ.ju.əs/ /kənˈtɪɡ.jʉ.əs/ adj
ardışık
connecting without a break
bitişik
connected, touching, abutting
komşu sınırdaş
adjacent, neighboring

continent /ˈkɑnt(ə)nənt/ /ˈkɑntɪnənt/ /ˈkɒntɪnənt/ n
kıta
each of main land-masses on earth's surface

continental /ˌkɑntɪˈnɛntl̩/ /ˌkɒntɪˈnɛntl̩/ adj
kıtasal
of or relating to a continent or continents

continental shelf n
kıta sahanlığı
the area of sea around a land mass

contingent /kənˈtɪn.d͡ʒənt/ adj
bağlı
dependent on something unknown, that may or may not occur
muhtemel olası
possible, liable, incidental, casual

contingent /kənˈtɪn.d͡ʒənt/ n
koşullu
that which falls to one in a division or apportionment among a number

continuation /kənˌtɪn.jʉˈæɪ.ʃən/ /kənˌtɪnjuˈeɪʃ(ə)n/ /kənˌtɪnjʊˈeɪʃ(ə)n/ [kənˌtɪn.jʉˈæɪ.ʃn̩] n
devam
act or state of continuing

continue /kənˈtɪnjuː/ v
devam etmek sürdürmek
intransitive: resume
devam etmek sürmek
transitive: proceed

continuity /ˌkɑn.tɪˈn(j)uː.ə.ti/ /ˌkɒn.tɪˈnjuː.ə.ti/ n
devamlılık süreklilik
lack of interruption
süreklilik
notion in mathematics

continuous /kənˈtɪn.juː.əs/ adj
sürekli devamlı
without break, cessation, or interruption in time

continuously /kənˈtɪnjuəsli/ adv
durmadan
without pause

contract /ˈkɑntɹækt/ /ˈkɒntɹækt/ n
kontrat sözleşme
agreement that is legally binding

contraction /kɒn-/ /kənˈtɹækʃ(ə)n/ /kənˈtɹækʃn̩/ n
kısaltma
process whereby one or more sounds of a free morpheme are reduced or lost
shortened form of a word, often with omitted letters replaced by an apostrophe or a diacritical mark

contractor /ˈkɒnˌtɹæk.tə(ɹ)/ n
müteahhit
A person or company that constructs or improves buildings
müteahhit üstlenici
A person or company that performs specific tasks like electrical or plumbing work in construction projects

contraindication /ˌkɒntɹəɪndɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
kontrendikasyon
factor or symptom

contribution /ˌkɑntɹɪˈbjuʃən/ /ˌkɒntɹɪˈbjuːʃən/ n
katkı katılım payı
something given or offered that adds to a larger whole

contrive /kənˈtɹaɪv/ v
akıl etmek
To form by an exercise of ingenuity; to devise; to plan; to scheme; to plot
icat etmek tasarlamak
To invent, to make devices; to form designs especially by improvisation
yolunu bulmak
To project, cast, or set forth, as in a projection of light

control /kənˈtɹoʊl/ /kənˈtɹəʊl/ n
kontrol
influence or authority over something

control /kənˈtɹoʊl/ /kənˈtɹəʊl/ v
kontrol etmek kumanda etmek
to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of

control arm n
süspansiyon üçgen kolu
suspension member

control engineering n
kontrol mühendisliği
subfield of engineering

control freak n
kontrol delisi
person who is excessively controlling

control tower n
kontrol kulesi
airport control tower

controversial /ˌkɑn.tɹəˈvɝ.si.əl/ /ˌkɑn.tɹəˈvɝ.sjəl/ /ˌkɑn.tɹəˈvɝ.ʃəl/ /ˌkɒn.tɹəˈvɜː.sjəl/ /ˌkɒn.tɹəˈvɜː.ʃəl/ /ˌkɔn.tɹəˈvɜː.ʃəl/ adj
tartışmalı ihtilaflı çelişmeli
arousing controversy

controversialist n
tartışmacı
one who regularly engages in public controversies

controversy /kənˈtɹɒvəsi/ /ˈkɑntɹəˌvɝsi/ /ˈkɒntɹəˌvɜːsi/ n
ihtilaf anlaşmazlık cidal münazara tartışma uyuşmazlık
debate, discussion of opposing opinions

contumacious /ˌkɑːn.tjəˈmeɪ.ʃəs/ /ˌkɑːn.tʊˈmeɪ.ʃəs/ /ˌkɒn.tjʊˈmeɪ.ʃəs/ adj
itaatsiz
contemptuous of authority

conundrum /kəˈnʌn.dɹəm/ n
bilmece muamma
difficult question or riddle

conurbation /ˌkɑnɚˈbeɪʃən/ /ˌkɒnəˈbeɪʃən/ n
konürbasyon
an extended collection of urban communities; urban sprawl

convalescent /ˌkɒnvəˈlɛsənt/ adj
nekahet
recovering one's health and strength after a period of illness

convenience store n
mahalle bakkalı Elverişlilik mağazası bakkal
a small retail store

convenient /kənˈvinjənt/ /kənˈviːniənt/ adj
münasip uygun elverişli kullanışlı muvâfık rahat
of or pertaining to convenience; simple; easy; expedient

conveniently /kənˈvinjəntli/ /kənˈviːnɪəntli/ adv
uygun bir şekilde uygun olarak
in a convenient manner

convention /kənˈvɛn.ʃən/ /ˌkɒnˈvɛn.ʃən/ n
antlaşma
agreement, contract or pact
treaty
gelenek âdet
generally accepted principle, method or behaviour
kongre kurultay toplantı
meeting or a gathering

conversation /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒn.vəˈseɪ.ʃən/ [ˌkʰɑɱ.vɚˈseɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌkʰɒɱ.vəˈseɪ.ʃn̩] n
sohbet konuşma diyalog muhabbet
expression and exchange of individual ideas through talking with other people

converse /kənˈvɜːs/ /kənˈvɝs/ v
konuşmak sohbet etmek muhabbet etmek söyleşmek
to engage in conversation

conversion /-ʒ(ə)n/ /kənˈvɜːʃ(ə)n/ /kənˈvɝʒən/ n
dönüştürüm dönüşüm tahavvül tahvil komütasyon konversiyon
the act of having converted something or someone

convert /kənˈvɜːt/ /kənˈvɝt/ /ˈkɑn.vɚt/ /ˈkɒn.vət/ [kʰə̥ɱˈvɜːt] [kʰə̥ɱˈvɝt] [ˈkʰɑɱ.vɚt] [ˈkʰɒɱ.vət] v
değiştirmek
change (something) from one use, function, or purpose to another
dönüştürmek
transform (something) into another form, substance, state, or product
çevirmek
express (a quantity) in alternative units

convertible /kənˈvɜːtɪbl̩/ /kənˈvɝtɪbl̩/ n
kabriyole
car whose roof can be removed or folded

convex /kɑnˈvɛks/ /kɒnˈvɛks/ /kənˈvɛks/ /ˈkɑn.vɛks/ /ˈkɒn.vɛks/ adj
dışbükey konveks
curved or bowed outward like the outside of a bowl, circle, or sphere

convex function n
konveks fonksiyon

convey /kənˈveɪ/ v
aktarmak
to carry
devretmek
to transfer legal rights
iletmek
to communicate

convict /kənˈvɪkt/ /ˈkɑnvɪkt/ /ˈkɒnvɪkt/ n
hükümlü mahkûm
person convicted of a crime

convict /kənˈvɪkt/ /ˈkɑnvɪkt/ /ˈkɒnvɪkt/ v
hüküm giydirmek mahkum etmek
to find guilty

convince /kənˈvɪns/ v
ikna etmek
to make someone believe, or feel sure about something

convinced /kənˈvɪnst/ adj
emin inanmış
in a state of believing, especially from evidence

convincing /kənˈvɪnsɪŋ/ adj
inandırıcı
effective as proof or evidence

convoluted /-vəʊ-/ /ˈkɑnvəˌlutəd/ /ˈkɒnvəl(j)uːtɪd/ /ˌkɑnvəˈlutəd/ /ˌkɒnvəˈl(j)uːtɪd/ [-ɾəd] adj
anlaşılması güç
complex

convolve /kənˈvɑlv/ /kənˈvɒlv/ v
evriştirmek
roll together

convulse /kənˈvʌls/ v
sarsmak
to violently shake

coo /ku/ /kuː/ v
kuğurmak
to make a soft murmuring sound

cook /kuːk/ /kʊk/ n
aşçı
person who prepares food

cook /kuːk/ /kʊk/ v
pişirmek yapmak
to prepare food for eating
pişmek
to become ready for eating
colloquial: to be uncomfortably hot

cookbook /ˈkʊkˌbʊk/ n
yemek kitabı
book of cooking recipes

cooked rice n
pilav
rice cooked by either steaming or boiling (idiomatic translations)

cookie /ˈkuːki/ /ˈkʊki/ n
kurabiye
small, flat baked good
sweet baked good (as in the previous sense) which has chocolate chips, fruit, nuts etc. baked into it

cooking /ˈkʊk.ɪŋ/ n
aşçılık
the process of preparing food by using heat

cool /kul/ /kuːl/ adj
sakin soğukkanlı
not showing emotion, calm
serin
having a slightly low temperature

cool /kul/ /kuːl/ v
soğutmak serinletmek
to make colder (literally)

cool down v
soğumak serinlemek serinleşmek
to become cooler (temperature)

cooler /ˈkuːl.ə(ɹ)/ n
soğutucu
insulated bin or box to keep food cold while picnicking or camping

coolie /ˈkuːli/ n
köle
unskilled Asian worker

cooling tower n
soğutma kulesi
tower-shaped building in which warm water is cooled by evaporation

coolness /ˈkuːlnəs/ n
soğukluk
the state of being cool, chilly

coop /kuːp/ n
kümes pin
enclosure for birds

cooper /ˈkuːpə(ɹ)/ n
fıçıcı
craftsman

coordinate /koʊˈɔɹdənət/ /koʊˈɔɹdənɪt/ /koʊˈɔɹdəˌneɪt/ /kəʊˈɔːdɪnɪt/ /kəʊˈɔːdɪˌneɪt/ /ˈkwɔːdɪnɪt/ /ˈkwɔːdɪnˌneɪt/ /ˈkɔɹdənɪt/ /ˈkɔɹdəˌneɪt/ n
koordinat
mathematics, cartography: a number representing the position of a point along a line, arc, or similar one-dimensional figure

coordinate axis n
koordinat ekseni
mathematics

coot /kuːt/ n
sakarmeke
bird

cop /kɑp/ /kɒp/ /kɔp/ n
aynasız dev
police officer

cope /kəʊp/ n
cübbe
ceremonial cloak

copernicium /koʊpəɹˈnɪsi.əm/ n
kopernikyum
chemical element

coping strategy n
başa çıkma stratejisi
thought process or behavior

copolymer n
kopolimer
polymer derived from more than one species of monomer

copper /ˈkɑ.pɚ/ /ˈkɒ.pə/ /ˈkɔ.pə/ n
bakır
chemical element Cu
colour of copper
something made of copper
aynasız
slang: a policeman

coppery adj
bakırsı bakırımsı
resembling the metal copper

coprime adj
aralarında asal
(of two or more positive integers) having no factors in common

coprophagy n
dışkı yeme koprofagi
the eating of feces

cops /kɑps/ /kɒps/ /kɔps/ n
aynasızlar
law enforcement

copula /ˈkɑpjələ/ /ˈkɒpjələ/ /ˈkɒpjʊlə/ /ˈkɔpjələ/ n
koşaç
grammar: linking kind of word

copy /ˈkɑpi/ /ˈkɒpi/ n
kopya
kopya nüsha suret
result of copying

copy-paste v
kopyalamak ve yapıştırmak kopyalayıp yapıştırmak
to copy and paste

copyist /ˈkɑpiɪst/ /ˈkɒpiɪst/ n
kopist
person who makes manual copies of works

copyright /ˈkɑpiˌɹaɪt/ /ˈkɒpiˌɹaɪt/ n
telif hakkı
right to publish

copyright infringement n
telif hakkı ihlâli telif hakkını bozma
unauthorized use of copyrighted material

coquetry /ˈkoʊkətɹi/ /ˈkɒkɪtɹi/ /ˈkəʊkətɹi/ n
cilve eda işve naz
affectation of amorous tenderness

coquette /koʊˈkɛt/ /kɒˈkɛt/ n
oynak yosma
flirtatious woman

cor anglais /ˌkɔɹ ɔŋˈɡleɪ/ /ˌkɔːɹ ˈɒŋɡleɪ/ n
kor angle İngiliz kornosu
woodwind instrument

coracoid process n
Kürek kemiği korakoidi
Part of the scapula that projects towards the sternum

coral /ˈkɒɹəl/ /ˈkɔɚɹəl/ /ˈkɔɹəl/ adj
mercan
made of coral

coral /ˈkɒɹəl/ /ˈkɔɚɹəl/ /ˈkɔɹəl/ n
mercan
substance
colony

coral reef n
mercan resifi
mound or hummock of coral

corban n
kurban
an offering to God, especially in fulfilment of a vow

cordial /ˈkɔɹ.di.əl/ /ˈkɔɹ.djəl/ /ˈkɔɹ.d͡ʒəl/ /ˈkɔː.di.əl/ /ˈkɔː.dʒəl/ adj
içten samimi
hearty
samimi
radiating warmth and friendliness

cordial /ˈkɔɹ.di.əl/ /ˈkɔɹ.djəl/ /ˈkɔɹ.d͡ʒəl/ /ˈkɔː.di.əl/ /ˈkɔː.dʒəl/ n
konsantre içecek
concentrated drink
likör
liqueur

cordially /ˈkɔɹd͡ʒəli/ /ˈkɔːdɪəli/ adv
içtenlikle kalpten
in a friendly manner

cordierite n
ıyolit
a cyclosilicate

cordyceps /ˈkɔɹdəsɛps/ /ˈkɔːdɪsɛps/ n
tırtıl mantarı
fungi of the genus Cordyceps

core /ko(ː)ɹ/ /koə/ /koɹ/ /kɔː/ [kʰo̞ɹ] n
eşelek
central part of fruit, containing the kernels or seeds
maça
something that produces a hollow space in a casting
çekirdek
center or inner part
one of several parts in a computer processor
çekirdek bellek
computing: magnetic memory
öz
heart of a thing
öz ana
most important part of a thing

corgi /ˈkɔɹɡi/ /ˈkɔɹɡun/ /ˈkɔːɡi/ /ˈkɔːɡuːn/ n
korgi
short for Welsh corgi

coriander /ˈkɔɹiˌændɚ/ /ˌkɒɹiˈændə/ /ˌkɔɹiˈændɚ/ n
kişniş
Coriandrum sativum plant
dried seeds of Coriandrum sativum plant

cork /kɔɹk/ /kɔːk/ n
mantar
phellem of the cork oak
mantar tapa şişe mantarı
bottle stopper

cork oak n
mantar meşesi sezü
a type of evergreen oak tree, Quercus suber

corkscrew /ˈkɔɹk.skɹu/ /ˈkɔːk.skɹuː/ n
tirbuşon burgu
implement for opening bottles sealed by a cork

cormorant /ˈkɑm(ə)ɹənt/ /ˈkɔɹməɹənt/ /ˈkɔːməɹənt/ n
karabatak
seabird of the family Phalacrocoracidae

corn /kɔɹn/ /kɔːn/ n
darı tahıl
grain or seed of a cereal crop
nasır
type of callus

corn flakes n
mısır gevreği
breakfast cereal

corn syrup n
mısır şurubu
sticky sweet liquid

corncob /ˈkɔɹn.kɑb/ /ˈkɔɹn.kɒb/ /ˈkɔːn.kɒb/ n
koçan mısır koçanı
core of an ear of corn

corncrake /ˈkɔrnˌkreɪk/ /ˈkɔːnkreɪk/ n
bıldırcın kılavuzu
the bird Crex crex

cornea /ˈkɔː(ɹ)ni.ə/ n
kornea saydam tabaka
layer forming the front of the eye

cornel n
kızılcık
tree

corner /ˈkɔɹnɚ/ /ˈkɔːnə(ɹ)/ n
kavşak
intersection of two streets
köşe
space in the angle between converging lines or walls

corner kick n
köşe vuruşu
in soccer

cornerstone n
köşe taşı
base stone

cornet /kɔɹˈnɛt/ /ˈkɔːnɪt/ n
kornet
musical instrument
külah
piece of paper twisted to make a container
pastry shell to be filled with ice-cream

cornflour /ˈkɔːn.flaʊə/ n
mısır unu
very fine starch powder derived from maize

cornflower /ˈkɔɹnˌflaʊ.ɚ/ n
mavi kantaron peygamber çiçeği
Centaurea cyanus

cornice n
korniş
horizontal architectural element

cornstarch n
mısır nişastası
very fine starch powder

cornucopia /ˌkɔː.nəˈkəʊ.pi.ə/ /ˌkɔːɹ.njəˈkoʊ.pi.ə/ /ˌkɔːɹ.nəˈkoʊ.pi.ə/ n
cornucopia
mythical horn endlessly overflowing with food and drink

corolla /kəˈɹoʊlə/ /kəˈɹɑlə/ /kəˈɹɒlə/ /kəˈɹəʊlə/ n
tüveyc
whorl of a flower

corona /kəˈɹoʊ.nə/ /kəˈɹəʊ.nə/ n
taç
crown or garland bestowed among the Romans as a reward for distinguished services

coronal mass ejection n
taçküre kütle atımı
coronal mass ejection

coronary artery disease n
koroner arter hastalığı
disease of the heart

coronation /kɒɹəˈneɪʃn̩/ /ˌkɑ-/ /ˌkɔɹəˈneɪʃ(ə)n/ n
taç giyme
act or the ceremony of formally investing a sovereign or the sovereign’s consort with a crown and other insignia of royalty

coronavirus /kəˈɹoʊnəˌvaɪɹəs/ /kəˈɹəʊnəˌvaɪɹəs/ n
koronavirüs
member of the family Coronaviridae

corporate /ˈkɔɹ.pəɹ.eɪt/ /ˈkɔɹ.pəɹ.ət/ /ˈkɔɹ.pɹət/ /ˈkɔː.pə.ɹeɪt/ /ˈkɔː.pə.ɹət/ /ˈkɔː.pɹət/ adj
kurumsal tüzel
of, or relating to a corporation

corporate tax n
kurumlar vergisi
tax levied on the profit of corporations

corporation /ˈkɔːpəˈɹeɪʃən/ /ˌkɔɹpəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
anonim şirket
company owned by shareholders

corps /ko(ː)ɹ/ /ko(ː)ɹz/ /koə/ /koəz/ /koɹ/ /koɹz/ /kɔː/ /kɔːz/ [kʰo̞ɹ] [kʰo̞ɹz] n
kolordu
battlefield formation

corpse /koɹps/ /koːps/ /kɔːps/ /kɔːɹps/ [kʰo̞ɹps] n
ceset naaş
dead body

corpus /ˈkɔɹpəs/ /ˈkɔːpəs/ n
külliyat
linguistics: collection of writings

corpus striatum n
çizgili cisim
brain part

corral /kəˈɹæl/ /kəˈɹɑːl/ n
ağıl konak yeri
enclosure for livestock

correct /kəˈɹɛkt/ adj
doğru
free from error

correct /kəˈɹɛkt/ v
düzeltmek
To make something become right that was previously wrong

correlation /ˌkɑ.ɹəˈleɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒɹ.əˈleɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɔɹ.əˈleɪ.ʃən/ n
korelasyon
a reciprocal, parallel, or complementary relationship
measure of relationship

correspondence /ˌkɑ.ɹəˈspɑn.dəns/ /ˌkɒɹ.əˈspɒn.dəns/ /ˌkɒɹ.ɪˈspɒn.dəns/ /ˌkɔɹ.əˈspɑn.dəns/ n
haber
newspaper or news stories generally
haberleşme yazışma
reciprocal exchange of civilities, especially by letters
mektuplaşma
postal or other written communications

correspondent /ˌkɒɹ.ɪˈspɒn.dənt/ /ˌkɔɹ.ɪˈspɑn.dənt/ /ˌkɔɹ.ɪˈspɔn.dənt/ n
muhabir
journalist

corridor /-də/ /ˈkɒɹɪdɔː/ /ˈkɔɹədɚ/ /ˈkɔɹəˌdɔɹ/ n
koridor dehliz
narrow hall or passage

corroborate /kəˈɹɑbəɹeɪ̯t/ /kəˈɹɒbəɹeɪ̯t/ v
delille desteklemek
To confirm or support with additional evidence

corrosive /kəˈɹəʊsɪv/ adj
aşındırıcı
destroying texture or substance of a body

corrosive /kəˈɹəʊsɪv/ n
aşındırıcı
substance harming living tissue or damaging material

corrugated iron n
oluklu sac
building material

corrupt /kəˈɹʌpt/ adj
bozuk bozulmuş hatalı
with lots of errors in it
bozulmuş yoz yozlaşmış
in a depraved state

corrupt /kəˈɹʌpt/ v
bozmak bozulmak yozlaşmak yozlaştırmak
to change from good to bad

corruption /kəˈɹʌpʃən/ n
usulsuzlük yolsuzluk

corsac fox n
karsak
Vulpes corsac

corset /ˈkɔː(ɹ).sɪt/ n
korse
woman's garment

corundum /kəˈɹʌn.dəm/ n
korendon korindon
mineral

corvee /kɔːɹˈveɪ/ /ˈkɔːveɪ/ n
angarya
labor in lieu of taxes
kulluk
unpaid labor required by a feudal lord

corvette /kɔːɹ.ˈvɛt/ n
korvet
modern warship
warship of 17th-18th century

corymb /ˈkɒɹɪmb/ n
korimboz yalancı şemsiye
cluster of flowers

cosmetics n
kozmetik
preparations to change or enhance the beauty

cosmic /ˈkɒz.mɪk/ adj
kozmik uzay
of or from or pertaining to the cosmos or universe

cosmic ray n
kozmik ışın
energetic particle

cosmodrome n
uzay üssü
a site for launching spacecraft

cosmogony /kɑzˈmɑ.ɡə.ni/ /kɒzˈmɒɡ.ə.ni/ /kɔzˈmɔɡ.ə.ni/ n
kozmogoni
the study of the origin of the universe

cosmology n
kozmoloji
study of the physical universe

cosmonaut /ˈkɒzməˌnɔːt/ n
kozmonot astronot fezagir uçurcu
an astronaut, especially a Russian or Soviet one

cosmos /ˈkɑz.moʊs/ /ˈkɒz.mɒs/ n
kozmos evren
the universe

cost /ˈkɑst/ /ˈkɒst/ /ˈkɔst/ n
masraf
amount of money spent for a purpose

cost /ˈkɑst/ /ˈkɒst/ /ˈkɔst/ v
mal olmak
to cause something to be lost
mal olmak fiyatı olmak
to incur a charge, a price

cost of living n
geçim gideri yaşam maliyeti
average cost of a standard set of basic necessities of life

costume /kɑsˈt(j)um/ /kɑsˈt͡ʃum/ /ˈkɑs.təm/ /ˈkɑs.tʊm/ /ˈkɑsˌt(j)um/ /ˈkɑsˌt͡ʃum/ /ˈkɒs.tjuːm/ /ˈkɒs.t͡ʃuːm/ n
kostüm
dress of a particular country, period or people
set of clothes appropriate for a particular occasion

cotangent /ˈkoʊˌtænd͡ʒənt/ n
kotanjant
trigonometric function

cottage cheese n
lor peyniri lor
cheese curd product

cotton /ˈkɑt.ən/ /ˈkɒt.ən/ [ˈkɑʔn̩] n
pamuk
any plant yielding fiber like that of Gossypium
fiber
fabric

cotton swab n
kulak çubuğu
a small wad of cotton wrapped around the end of a small rod

cotton thistle n
eşek dikeni
Onopordum acanthium

cottonwood n
kavak
tree from Populus with fluffy catkins

couch /kaʊt͡ʃ/ n
kanepe
furniture for seating of more than one person

couch grass /ˈkaʊt͡ʃˌɡɹæs/ /ˈkuːt͡ʃɡɹɑːs/ n
ayrık otu
species of grass

cougar /ˈkuɡɚ/ /ˈkuːɡɑː/ /ˈkuːɡə/ [ˈkʰuɡɚ] [ˈkʰuːɡə] n
puma dağ aslanı
Puma concolor

cough /kɑf/ /kɒf/ /kɔf/ /kɔːf/ n
öksürük
sudden, often involuntary expulsion of air from the lungs through the glottis, and out through the mouth
bout of repeated coughing; medical condition that causes one to cough

cough /kɑf/ /kɒf/ /kɔf/ /kɔːf/ v
öksürmek
to push air from the lungs through the glottis (causing a short, explosive sound) and out through the mouth

cough medicine n
öksürük ilacı
medication or medicine used to treat those people with coughing and related conditions

cough syrup n
öksürük şurubu
liquid used to ease a sore throat

could I see the menu, please phraseologicalUnit
menüye bakabilir miyim menüyü görebilir miyim lütfen?
said to ask for a menu

coulomb /ˈku.loʊm/ /ˈku.lɑm/ /ˈkuː.lɒm/ n
coulomb
unit of electrical charge

council /ˈkaʊn.səl/ n
konsey meclis
committee that leads or governs

counsel /ˈkaʊn.səl/ n
avukat
lawyer
danışma istişare
consultation
tavsiye
advice

counselor /ˈkaʊnsələ(ɹ)/ n
nasihatçi
professional who counsels people

count /kaʊnt/ n
kont
ruler of a county (male)

count /kaʊnt/ v
saymak
to enumerate or determine number
sayılmak
to be of significance; to matter

count on v
güvenmek
to rely on, trust, or expect

countdown /ˈkaʊntˌdaʊn/ n
geri sayım
a count backward to the time of some event

countenance /ˈkaʊn.tə.nəns/ /ˈkaʊnt.nəns/ [kæũ̯n.tɪ̆.nəns] n
destekleme
favour; support; encouragement
yüz ifadesi
calm facial expression
yüz çehre
face

counter /ˈkaʊn.tə/ /ˈkaʊn.tɚ/ [ˈkaʊ.ɾ̃ɚ] [ˈkʰaʊ̯.nɚ] [ˈkʰaʊ̯.ɾ̃ɚ] n
sayaç
object used in counting
computing: variable etc. for keeping count
tezgah
kitchen surface for food preparation
tezgah banko
table or board on which business is transacted

counter-attack n
karşı atak karşı saldırı kontratak
an attack made in response to an attack by the opponents

counter-offensive n
karşı saldırı
attack made in response to a previous offensive

counterargument n
kontrargüman
an argument that is opposed to another argument

counterbalance /ˌkaʊntəˈbæləns/ /ˌkaʊntɚˈbæləns/ n
denge ağırlığı
weight balancing an opposite one

counterculture n
karşıkültür
any culture whose values and lifestyles are opposed to those of the established mainstream culture, especially to western culture

counterespionage n
karşı istihbarat
activities to prevent spying

counterpoint /ˈkaʊntə(ɹ)ˌpɔɪnt/ n
kontrpuan
(music) a melody added to an existing one

countersink n
havşa
a conical recess machined around a hole

countersink v
havşa açmak
to create a conical recess

countertop n
tezgah
The top surface of a counter, for preparation of food

counterweight n
denge ağırlığı
heavy mass reducing the amount of work which must be done to effect the raising and lowering of something

countess /ˈkaʊntɪs/ n
kontes
wife of a count or earl

counting /ˈkaʊntɪŋ/ n
sayma
act of making a count
sayım
a count

countless /ˈkaʊntləs/ adj
hesaplanamaz hesapsız pek çok sayısız
too many to count, innumerable

country /ˈkaʊntɹi/ /ˈkɐntɹi/ /ˈkʌntɹi/ [ˈkʰʌnt̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷi] adj
kırsal
of, from or pertaining to the countryside (adjective)

country /ˈkaʊntɹi/ /ˈkɐntɹi/ /ˈkʌntɹi/ [ˈkʰʌnt̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷi] n
taşra kırsal
the country, rural area, as opposed to the town or city
ülke eyalet
region of land
ülke memleket devlet el il
nation state

country bumpkin n
ahlat
unsophisticated person from a rural area

countryside /ˈkʌn.tɹiˌsaɪd/ n
kır
area outside of towns and cities, or such part of a larger area
a rural landscape

countrywide /ˌkʌn.tɹiˈwaɪd/ adv
ülke çapında
Throughout a country

county /ˈkaʊnti/ n
ilçe
administrative region of various countries
kontluk
land ruled by a count or countess

coup d'état /ˌku deɪˈtɑ/ /ˌkuː deɪˈtɑː/ n
askerî darbe darbe
sudden overthrow of a government

coup de grâce /kuː də ɡɹɑs/ /kuː də ɡɹɑː/ n
son darbe öldürücü darbe
final blow

couple /ˈkʌpəl/ n
çift
two partners

couplet /ˈkʌp.lət/ /ˈkʌplɪt/ n
beyit
in poetry, a pair of lines with rhyming end words

coupling /ˈkʌplɪŋ/ n
bağlama
(software engineering) degree of reliance between two program modules

courage /ˈkɝ.ɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkʌɹ.ɪdʒ/ /ˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ n
cesaret yüreklilik
quality of a confident character

courgette /kɔɹˈʒɛt/ /kɔːˈʒɛt/ /kʊəˈʒɛt/ /kʊɚˈʒɛt/ n
kabak
a small marrow/squash

courier /ˈkɝ.i.ɚ/ /ˈkʊɹ.i.ɚ/ /ˈkʊɹ.ɪə/ n
ulak
person who delivers messages

court /ko(ː)ɹt/ /koət/ /koːt/ /kɔɹt/ /kɔːt/ n
avlu
enclosed space; a courtyard
kort
place for playing the game of tennis and some other ball games
mahkeme
hall, chamber, or place, where justice is administered
tribunal established for the administration of justice

court of cassation n
Yargıtay
the highest court of appeal

court of law n
adliye

court shoe n
babet
shoe with no fastening and a low-cut front

courteous /ˈkɜːti.əs/ /ˈkɝti.əs/ adj
kibar nazik efendi
showing regard for others

courtyard /ˈkɔɹt.jɑɹd/ /ˈkɔːt.jɑːd/ n
avlu hayat
unroofed walled area

couscous /ˈkus.kus/ /ˈkuːs.kuːs/ /ˈkʊs.kʊs/ n
kuskus
pasta of North African origin

cousin /ˈkʌz(ə)n/ /ˈkʌzn̩/ /ˈkʌzɪn/ [ˈkʰɐz.ɹ̩n] n
kuzen yeğen kuzin amcaoğlu böle dayıoğlu
child of a person’s parent’s brother or sister

covalent bond /koʊveɪlənt bɒnd/ n
kovalent bağ
bond in which atoms are connected by shared pairs of electrons

covariance /koʊˈvæɹ.i.əns/ /kəʉˈveː.ɹi.əns/ /kəʊˈvɛː.ɹi.əns/ /ˈkoʊˈvɛɹ.i.əns/ n
kovaryans
statistical measure

cover /ˈkʌvə/ /ˈkʌvɚ/ n
giriş ücreti
cover charge
gizli kimlik
espionage: persona maintained by an operative
kapak
lid
front and back of a book or a magazine
kuver sofra takımı
setting at a restaurant table
örtü
top sheet

cover /ˈkʌvə/ /ˈkʌvɚ/ v
örtmek
to conceal or protect

coverage /ˈkʌv.əɹ.ɪdʒ/ n
kaplama alanı kapsama alanı
the area covered by a mobile phone (cellphone) or other radio network

coverall /ˈkʌv.ə.ɹɔːl/ /ˈkʌv.ɚ.ɑl/ /ˈkʌv.ɚ.ɔl/ n
tulum
loose-fitting garment

covet /ˈkʌvɪt/ v
gözü kalmak
to have or indulge inordinate desire
imrenmek
to wish for with eagerness

cow /kaʊ/ /ɘ kaʊ/ n
inek sığır
female domesticated ox or other bovine
kancık inek
derogatory: despicable woman
sığır
any domestic bovine regardless of sex or age

cow's milk /kaʊ̯z.mɪlk/ /ˈkaʊ̯zˌmɛlk/ [ˈkʰaʊ̯zˌmɛɫkʰ] [ˈkʰaʊ̯zˌmɪɫkʰ] n
inek sütü
white liquid produced by the mammary glands of a cow

coward /ˈkaʊəd/ /ˈkaʊɚd/ n
korkak ödlek tabansız
a person who lacks courage

cowardice /ˈkaʊə(ɹ)daɪs/ /ˈkaʊədɪs/ /ˈkaʊɚdɪs/ n
korkaklık
the lack of courage

cowardly /ˈkaʊədli/ adj
korkak
showing cowardice

cowbell /ˈkaʊˌbɛl/ n
inek çanı
musical instrument

cowboy /ˈkaʊˌbɔɪ/ n
kovboy
person who tends cattle

coworker /ˈkoʊˈwɝ.kɚ/ /ˈkəʊˈwɜː.kə/ n
iş arkadaşı koldaş
somebody with whom one works

coy /kɔɪ/ adj
cilveli işveli nazende nazlı
pretending shyness or modesty
mahcup muhteriz
archaic: quiet, reserved, modest
mahcup muhteriz utangaç çekingen
bashful, shy

coyote /kaɪˈ(j)oʊ.ɾi/ /kɔɪˈ(j)əʊt(ɪ)/ /kəˈjoʊ.ɾi/ /ˈkaɪ.(j)oʊt/ n
kır kurdu
canine

coypu /ˈkɔɪ.pu/ n
koypu su maymunu
Myocastor coypus

crab /kɹæb/ n
yengeç
crustacean

crab louse n
kasık biti
insect

crab spider n
yengeç örümceği
spiders that hunt in flowers

crab-eating fox n
maikong yengeç yiyen tilki
Cerdocyon thous

crack /kɹæk/ n
çatal
vulgar: space between buttocks

crack /kɹæk/ v
patlatmak
to tell (a joke)

cracker /ˈkɹækə(ɹ)/ n
kraker
crispy baked bread, usually salty or savoury

cradle /ˈkɹeɪdəl/ n
beşik
oscillating bed for a baby
figuratively: place of origin
figuratively: infancy, or very early life
kızak
framework used to support, lift, or carry ships or other vessels, heavy guns, etc.

cradle /ˈkɹeɪdəl/ v
beşik sallamak beşikte sallamak sallamak
to rock (a baby to sleep)

craft /kɹæft/ /kɹɐːft/ /kɹɑːft/ n
açıkgözlülük cingözlülük kurnazlık uyanıklık zeka
cunning, shrewdness
beceri elişi zanaat
skilled practice of practical occupation
beceri hüner maharet ustalık
skill in one's work
esnaf zanaatkarlar
gemi
vehicle designed for navigation

craft /kɹæft/ /kɹɐːft/ /kɹɑːft/ v
biçmek yapmak yaratmak
to make by hand
kurmak yapmak yaratmak
to construct, develop like craftsman

crafty /ˈkɹæfti/ /ˈkɹɑːfti/ adj
açıkgöz cingöz kurnaz uyanık
cunning, wily
becerikli
dexterous
skillful

cram /kɹæm/ v
hafızlamak hatmetmek ineklemek
to put hastily through an extensive course of memorizing or study
tıkmak
to press, force, or drive, particularly in filling, or in thrusting one thing into another
to fill with food to satiety; to stuff
tıkmak tıkınmak
to eat greedily, and to satiety; to stuff

cram school n
dershane
specialised school

cramp /kɹæmp/ n
kramp
painful contraction of a muscle

cramped /kɹæmpt/ adj
dar sıkışık
overcrowded or congested
kasılmış kramp girmiş
tight because of or like suffering a cramp
okunaksız sıkışık
uncomfortably restricted in size

crampedness n
sıkışıklık
state or quality of being cramped

crampon /ˈkɹæmpɑn/ /ˈkɹæmpən/ n
krampon tırmanma demiri
attachment to a shoe used for climbing or walking on ice

cranberry /ˈkræn.b(ə).ri/ /ˈkræn.bɛr.i/ n
Anadolu otu avcı üzümü ayı üzümü keçi yemişi yaban mersini yayla likabası
shrub
turna yemişi vaccinium
berry

crane /kɹeɪn/ n
turna
bird
vinç turna
machinery

craniotomy n
kraniotomi
surgical procedure

crank /kɹæŋk/ n
acaip kimse
slang: strange person
huysuz
ill-tempered or nasty person
kelime oyunu
twist or turn in speech
manivela kol
a bent piece of an axle or shaft, or an arm attached to the end of a shaft or wheel, used to impart a rotation
çevirme
act of turning a crankshaft

crash /kɹæʃ/ v
davetsiz gitmek
slang: to turn up without having been invited

crash course n
hızlandırılmış kurs
quick, intense course

crater /ˈkɹeɪ.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈkɹeɪ.tɚ/ n
krater
astronomy: hemispherical pit
geology: opening of a volcano
pit left by an explosion

crave /kɹeɪv/ v
can atmak çok istemek
to want strongly

craven /ˈkɹeɪ.vən/ n
korkak
coward

craw /kɹɔː/ n
kursak
Crop of a bird

crawl /kɹoːl/ /kɹɑl/ /kɹɔl/ /kɹɔːl/ v
emeklemek
to move along the ground

crayfish /ˈkɹeɪˌfɪʃ/ n
kerevit
freshwater crustacean resembling lobster

crayon /ˈkɹaʊn/ /ˈkɹeɪ.ɑn/ /ˈkɹeɪ.ɒn/ /ˈkɹeɪ.ɒ̃/ /ˈkɹeɪ.ɔn/ /ˈkɹeɪ.ən/ /ˈkɹæn/ [ˈkɹeən] [ˈkɹæɔn] [ˈkɹɛɔn] n
pastel boya
colored chalk or wax

craziness n
delilik
madness

crazy /ˈkɹeɪ.zi/ /ˈkɹæɪ̯zi/ adj
deli manyak aptal kaçık üşütük
insane, demented

crazy /ˈkɹeɪ.zi/ /ˈkɹæɪ̯zi/ n
manyak zibidi
an insane or eccentric person

cream /kɹiːm/ adj
krem krem rengi
colour

cream /kɹiːm/ n
döl
vulgar: semen
kaymak
oily part of milk
the best part
krem
krem kaymak
product to apply to the skin

cream /kɹiːm/ v
ezip geçmek ezmek pestilini çıkarmak
to obliterate, to win over someone else quite decisively
krem rengine çalmak kremleşmek
to turn yellowish white
kreme bulamak kremlemek
to cream vegetables

cream cheese n
krem peynir
milk-based cheese product

crease /kɹiːs/ n
kırışıklık
mark made by folding

crease /kɹiːs/ v
buruşturmak kırıştırmak örselemek
to make a crease in

creased /kɹiːst/ adj
kırışık
having a crease or creases

create /kɹiːˈeɪt/ v
oluşturmak yaratmak meydana getirmek ortaya koymak tekvin etmek teşekkül ettirmek
to put into existence
yaratmak

creatine /ˈkɹi.əˌtin/ /ˈkɹiː.əˌtiːn/ n
kreatin
an amino acid

creation /kɹiːˈeɪʃən/ [kɹiːˈʲeɪʃɘn] n
kreasyon yaratı yaratım
something created such as an invention or artwork
yaratma yaratış
act of creation

creationism /kɹiˈeɪʃənɪzəm/ n
yaratılışçılık
any creationary theory or belief system

creative /kɹiˈeɪtɪv/ adj
yaratıcı
having the ability to create
original, expressive, and imaginative

creativity /-ɾi/ /kɹieɪˈtɪvəti/ /kɹieɪˈtɪvɪti/ n
yaratıcılık
quality or ability to create or invent something

creator /kɹiˈeɪtɚ/ /kɹiːˈeɪtə/ n
yaratıcı
one who creates

creature /kɹiːˈeɪtjʊə/ /ˈkɹiːt͡ʃə/ /ˈkɹiːt͡ʃɚ/ n
mahluk yaratık
living being

credible /ˈkɹɛdəbəl/ adj
inandırıcı
believable or plausible

credit card n
kredi kartı
card connected to a credit account used to buy goods or services

credulous /ˈkɹɛdjələs/ /ˈkɹɛd͡ʒələs/ adj
safdil
excessively ready to believe things

creek /kɹik/ /kɹiːk/ /kɹɪk/ n
dere çay
stream of water

creepy /ˈkɹipi/ /ˈkɹiːpi/ adj
ürpertici
producing a fearful sensation

cremate /kɹəˈmeɪt/ /kɹɪˈmeɪt/ /ˈkɹimeɪt/ v
yakmak
incinerate a body

cremation /kɹɪˈmeɪʃən/ n
kremasyon
burning; especially the act or practice of cremating the dead, burning a corpse

crematorium /kɹiːməˈtɔːɹi.əm/ /kɹɛməˈtɔːɹɪəm/ n
krematoryum yakmalık
place where dead bodies are cremated

creole /ˈkɹi.əʊl/ /ˈkɹioʊl/ n
kreolce
lect formed from two languages

crescent /ˈkɹɛ.sənt/ /ˈkɹɛ.zənt/ n
hilal
figure of the moon

crescent moon n
hilal ayça
the moon as it appears in its first or last quarter

cress /kɹɛs/ n
tere
a plant

crest /kɹɛst/ n
ibik
animal’s or bird’s tuft

cretin /ˈkɹiːtɪn/ /ˈkɹɛtɪn/ n
kreten
person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism

cretinism n
kretinizm
disease of severely stunted physical and mental growth

crevice /ˈkɹɛvɪs/ n
çatlak gedik yarık
narrow crack

crew /kɹu/ /kɹuː/ [kɹuʊ̯] n
ekip mürettebat
group of people operating a large facility or piece of equipment

crib death n
beşik ölümü
the unexplained death of a baby usually while sleeping

cricket /ˈkɹɪkɪt/ n
cırcır böceği
insect

crime /kɹaɪm/ n
suç
practice or habit of committing crimes
suç cinayet
specific act committed in violation of the law

crime against humanity n
insanlığa karşı suçlar
a large-scale persecution of, or atrocity against, a body of people

crime scene n
olay yeri suç mahali
location of a crime

criminal /ˈkɹɪm.ə.nəl/ /ˈkɹɪm.ɪ.nəl/ adj
kriminel
of or relating to crime

criminal /ˈkɹɪm.ə.nəl/ /ˈkɹɪm.ɪ.nəl/ n
kriminel suçlu
person guilty of a crime, breaking the law

criminology n
kriminoloji
the study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour

crimson /ˈkɹɪmsən/ /ˈkɹɪmzən/ n
al kırmızı
deep, slightly bluish red

cripple /ˈkɹɪp(ə)l/ n
sakat
person who has severe impairment in physical abilities

crisis /ˈkɹaɪsɪs/ n
kriz buhran bunalım
unstable situation in political, social, economic or military affairs
nöbet kriz
sudden change in the course of a disease
çöküntü kriz
traumatic or stressful change in a person's life

crisp /kɹɪsp/ adj
ayazlı
of weather: dry and cold
gevrek körpe
possessing a degree of firmness and freshness
kırışık
curled by the ripple of water

crispbread n
gevrek ekmek
Nordic-style flat dry bread

criterion /kɹaɪˈtɪə.ɹi.ən/ /kɹaɪˈtɪɹ.i.ən/ /kɹɪˈtɪəɹi.ən/ n
kriter kıstas ölçüt
standard for comparison and judgment

critic /ˈkɹɪt.ɪk/ n
eleştirmen
one who criticizes; a person who finds fault
person who appraises the works of others
specialist in judging works of art

critical /ˈkɹɪt.ɪ.kəl/ [ˈkɹɪɾ.ɪ.kəl] adj
kritik
pertaining to or indicating a crisis

critical thinking n
eleştirel düşünce eleştirel düşünme
application of logical principles

criticism /ˈkɹɪtɪsɪzəm/ n
eleştiri tenkit
act of criticising

criticize /ˈkɹɪtɪsaɪz/ v
değer biçmek değerlendirmek ölçüp tartmak
to evaluate
eleştirmek tenkit etmek
to find fault

critique /kɹɪˈtik/ /kɹɪˈtiːk/ n
eleştiri tenkit inceleme yazısı kritik
essay in which another piece of work is criticised, reviewed

critique /kɹɪˈtik/ /kɹɪˈtiːk/ v
eleştirmek gözden geçirmek
To review something

croak /kɹoʊk/ /kɹəʊk/ n
vıraklama
the sound of a frog or toad

croak /kɹoʊk/ /kɹəʊk/ v
vıraklamak
of a frog, to make its sound

crocodile /ˈkɹɑkədaɪl/ /ˈkɹɒkədaɪl/ [ˈkʰɹɑkədaɪɫ] n
timsah
reptile

crocus /ˈkɹoʊ.kəs/ /ˈkɹəʊ.kəs/ n
çiğdem
plant of genus Crocus

croissant /k(ɹ)wɑˈsɑ̃/ /kxwəˈsɑ̃(t)/ /kɹɘˈsɔnt/ /kɹəˈsɑnt/ /kɹəˈsɔnt/ /ˈk(ɹ)wæsɒ̃/ /ˈk(ɹ)wɑːsɒ̃/ /ˈk(ɹ)wʌsɒ̃/ [kʰɹəˈsɑnt] [kʰɹ̥əˈsɑnt] n
ay çöreği kruvasan kruasan
a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent

cronyism /ˈkɹoʊniˌɪzəm/ /ˈkɹəʊnɪɪz(ə)m/ n
ahbap çavuş ilişkisi
favouritism to friends without regard for their qualifications

crop /kɹɑp/ /kɹɒp/ n
kursak
part of bird's or animal’s alimentary tract

crosier /ˈkɹoʊʒɚ/ /ˈkɹəʊzi.ə/ /ˈkɹəʊʒə/ n
pastoral asa
staff of a bishop or abbot

cross /kɹɑs/ /kɹɒs/ /kɹɔs/ adj
karşı karşısında
opposite, opposed to
çapraz
transverse; lying across the main direction

cross /kɹɑs/ /kɹɒs/ /kɹɔs/ n
haç çarpı
geometrical figure
in heraldry
istavroz haç
gesture made by Christians
orta
football kick
çaprazlamak
biology: animal or plant produced by crossbreeding or cross-fertilization
çarmıh haç
definite: the cross on which Christ was crucified
wooden post with a perpendicular beam, used for crucifixion

cross /kɹɑs/ /kɹɒs/ /kɹɔs/ v
geçmek
go from one side of something to the other

cross my heart and hope to die v
haç çıkarıp ölmeyi yeğlerim

cross oneself v
haç çıkarmak istavroz çıkarmak
make the sign of the cross

cross section n
kesit
section formed by a plane cutting through an object

cross-country skiing n
kayaklı koşu
winter sport
kır kayağı
leisure activity

cross-eyed adj
şaşı

cross-platform adj
çok platformlu
designed to work on various operating systems

crossbow /ˈkɹɒsbəʊ/ n
tatar yayı arbalet
mechanised weapon based on the bow

crossfader n
ses geçişi ayar düğmesi
device consisting of two volume controls

crossfire /ˈkɹɒsfaɪə/ /ˈkɹɔːsfaɪɹ/ n
çapraz ateş
lines of fire
heated confrontation

crossover n
atlama karşıya geçme
the means by which the crossing is made
geçit
a place where one thing crosses over another

crossroads n
dönüm noktası yol ayrımı
decisive turning point
kavşak dörtyol ağzı
intersection

crosswalk n
yaya geçidi
place where pedestrians can cross a street

crossword /ˈkɹɒswɜː(ɹ)d/ n
kare bulmaca çengel bulmaca çapraz bulmaca
word puzzle

crotch tent n
çadır
the bulge of the male genitals

croton /ˈkɹoʊt(ə)n/ /ˈkɹəʊtən/ [ˈkɹoʊ̯ʔn̩] n
kroton
Codiaeum variegatum

crouch /kɹaʊt͡ʃ/ v
pusmak çömelmek
to bend down

croup /kɹuːp/ n
krup
an infectious illness of the larynx

croupier /ˈkɹupieɪ/ /ˈkɹupiɚ/ /ˈkɹuːpieɪ/ /ˈkɹuːpɪə/ n
krupiye
person who collects bets and pays out winnings at a gambling table

crow /kɹoʊ/ /kɹəʊ/ n
karga
any bird of the genus Corvus
kazayağı
bar of iron

crow /kɹoʊ/ /kɹəʊ/ v
ötmek
to make the sound of a rooster

crowbar /ˈkɹoʊˌbɑɹ/ n
levye
iron or steel bar used as a lever to manually force things apart

crowd /kɹaʊd/ n
avam
the “lower orders” of people
izdiham kalabalık
group of people

crowded /ˈkɹaʊdɪd/ adj
kalabalık
containing too many of something

crown /kɹaʊn/ n
taç
royal headdress
imperial or regal power
representation of such a headdress

crown cap n
taç kapak
type of bottle cap

crown imperial n
ters lale kraltacı
a plant of the lily family

crown prince n
veliaht
next emperor
next king

crucian carp n
havuz balığı
Carassius carassius

crucifix /ˈkɹuː.sɪˌfɪks/ n
çarmıh krüsif
sculptural representation

cruciform adj
haçvari
having the shape of a cross

crucify /ˈkɹuːsɪfaɪ/ v
çarmıha germek haçlamak
to execute a person by nailing to a cross

crude oil n
ham petrol yer yağı
unrefined oil

cruel /kɹuː(ə)l/ adj
acımasız zalim merhametsiz vahşi
that intentionally causes pain and suffering

cruft /kɹʌft/ n
fuzuli
anything old or of inferior quality

cruise /kɹuːz/ n
gemi gezisi gemi seyahati mavi yolculuk
sea voyage

cruise missile n
seyir füzesi
winged missile

cruise ship n
kruvaziyer
passenger ship

cruiser /ˈkɹu.zɚ/ n
kruvazör
class of warships
naval vessel detached from the fleet

crumb /kɹʌm/ n
ekmek içi
soft internal portion of bread
kırıntı
small piece of biscuit, cake, etc

crunchy /ˈkɹʌnt͡ʃi/ adj
gevrek kıtır kıtır kıtır çıtır çıtır çıtır
likely to crunch

crupper /ˈkɹʊpəɹ/ /ˈkɹʊpɚ/ /ˈkɹʌpə/ /ˈkɹʌpɚ/ n
at sağrısı kuskun
strap stopping saddle from slipping

crusade /kɹuːˈseɪd/ n
Haçlı Seferleri
military expedition
mücadele
grand concerted effort

crusade /kɹuːˈseɪd/ v
mücadele etmek
to make a grand concerted effort

crusader /kɹuˈseɪdɚ/ /kɹuːˈseɪdə/ n
alperen mücahit
person engaged in a figurative crusade
haçlılar
fighter in the medieval crusades

crustacean /kɹʌsˈteɪʃən/ n
kabuklular
arthropod of the subphylum Crustacea

crusty /ˈkɹʌsti/ adj
aksi geçimsiz huysuz ters
grumpy, short-tempered

crutch /kɹʌt͡ʃ/ n
koltuk değneği
device to assist in motion as a cane

cry /kɹaɪ̯/ v
ağlamak
intransitive: to produce tears

cry out v
seslenmek
to shout in a loud voice due to pain, fear, or unhappiness

crybaby /ˈkɹaɪˌbeɪbi/ n
sulu göz sulu gözlü
baby who cries excessively
person whose feelings are easily hurt

crying /kɹaɪ̯.ɪŋ/ n
ağlama
action of the verb cry

cryptic /ˈkɹɪptɪk/ adj
gizemli
mystified or of an obscure nature
şifreli
involving use of code or cipher

crypto-Jew n
Gizli Yahudi Kripto Yahudi
crypto-Jew

cryptocurrency n
kripto para kripto döviz
type of digital currency

cryptovirus /ˈkɹɪptoʊˌvaɪɹəs/ /ˈkɹɪptəʊˌvaɪɹəs/ n
kripto virüsü şifreleme virüsü
type of malware that is used for extortion by encrypting user files and asking for payment in exchange for the decryption key

cryptozoology /ˌkɹɪp.toʊ.zoʊˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /ˌkɹɪp.toʊ.zuːˈɒ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /ˌkɹɪp.təʊ.zuːˈɒ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /ˌkɹɪp.təʊ.zəʊˈɒ.lə.d͡ʒi/ n
kriptozooloji
study of postulated animals

crystal /ˈkɹɪstəl/ n
kristal
mineral
glassware
kristal billur
array of atoms

crystal ball n
kristal küre sihirli küre
globe used to foretell the future

csardas /ˈtʃɑːdæʃ/ /ˈt͡ʃɑɹdɑʃ/ /ˈzɑːdəs/ n
çardaş
Hungarian folk dance

cub /kʌb/ n
yavru
the young of certain animals

cube /kjub/ /kjuːb/ n
küp
geometry: polyhedron having of six identical square faces
object more or less in the form of a cube
küpü küp
arithmetic: number raised to the third power

cube /kjub/ /kjuːb/ v
küpünü almak
arithmetic: to raise to the third power

cube root n
küpkök
number

cubeb /ˈkjuːbɛb/ n
kübabe
Piper cubeba

cubewano /ˌkjuːbiːˈwʌnoʊ/ n
kubvano
kuiper belt object

cubic centimetre n
santimetreküp
a unit of volume

cubic metre n
metreküp
unit of volume

cubicle /ˈkjubɪkəl/ n
kabin
a small enclosure at a swimming pool etc. used to provide personal privacy when changing
kabin odacık
a small separate part or one of the compartments of a room

cubism /ˈkjuː.bɪz.əm/ n
kübizm
An artistic movement characterized by the depiction of natural forms as geometric structures of planes

cuckold /ˈkʌ.koʊld/ /ˈkʌ.kəld/ /ˈkʌ.kəʊld/ n
boynuzlu deyyus kavat
man married to an unfaithful wife

cuckoo /ˈkuː.kuː/ /ˈkʊk.uː/ n
guguk
the sound
guguk guguk kuşu
the bird

cuckoo clock n
guguklu saat guguklu
clock

cucumber /ˈkaʊˌkʌmbəɹ/ /ˈkjuːˌkʌmbə/ /ˈkjuːˌkʌmbɚ/ n
hıyar salatalık
edible fruit
plant

cud /kʌd/ n
geviş
food chewed for a second time by ruminants

cue /ˈkjuː/ [cj̊uː] [kj̊ʉː] n
kû
name of the letter Q, q
isteka bilardo sopası
straight tapering rod used to impel the balls in games such as billiards, snooker, and pool

cuff /kʌf/ v
manşet
the end of a shirt sleeve that covers the wrist

cufflink /ˈkʌflɪŋk/ n
kol düğmesi
button used to hold a sleeve cuff together

cuisine /kwɪˈziːn/ n
mutfak
characteristic style of preparing food

culinary art n
aşçılık
art of cooking

culmination /ˌkʌl.məˈneɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkʌl.mɪnˈeɪ.ʃən/ n
bitiş nihayet sonuçlanma
arrival of the highest pitch of glory
doruk zirve
astronomy: attainment of the highest point

culpable /ˈkʌlpəbəl/ adj
suçlu kabahatli kusurlu
blameworthy

culpable negligence n
ağır ihmal
gross negligence subject to criminal liability

culprit [ˈkʰʌɫpɹ̥ɪt] n
hükümlü mücrim sanık suçlu zanlı
person or thing at fault of problem or crime

cult /kʌlt/ /ˈkɒlt/ [kʰʌlt] adj
kült
enjoyed by a small, loyal group

cult /kʌlt/ /ˈkɒlt/ [kʰʌlt] n
kült tapınç tarikat
a sect
tarikat
devotion to a saint

cult of personality n
kişi kültü kişilik kültü
situation of being falsely idolized

cultural /ˈkʌlt͡ʃ(ə)ɹəl/ /ˈkʌlt͡ʃ(ʊ)əɹəl/ /ˈkʌlt͡ʃɹ(ə)l/ adj
kültürel
pertaining to culture

cultural appropriation n
kültür yağmacılığı
exploitative or oppressive cooption of elements of one culture by members of a different culture

culture /ˈkʌlt͡ʃə/ /ˈkʌlt͡ʃɚ/ n
kültür
the beliefs, values, behavior and material objects that constitute a people's way of life
anthropology: any knowledge passed from one generation to the next
the collective noun for a group of bacteria
kültür hars
arts, customs and habits

culture shock n
kültür şoku kültür bunalımı
state of anxious confusion

culvert /ˈkʌlvə(ɹ)t/ n
menfez
channel for draining water

cum /kʌm/ n
atmık döl
slang: semen
zevk suyu
slang: female ejaculatory discharge

cum /kʌm/ v
gelmek attırmak boşalmak
slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate

cumbersome /ˈkʌmbəsəm/ /ˈkʌmbɚsəm/ adj
ağır hantal
inert, lumbering, slow in movement
külfetli
burdensome or hindering, as if a weight or drag; vexatious; cumbrous
zor
hard, difficult, demanding to handle
zor taşınır
not easily managed or handled; awkward

cumin /ˈkjumɪn/ /ˈkjuːmɪn/ /ˈkumɪn/ /ˈkʊmɪn/ /ˈkʌmɪn/ n
kimyon
plant Cuminum cyminum
its seed used as spice

cummerbund /ˈkʌmbɚˌbʌnd/ /ˈkʌməbʌnd/ /ˈkʌmɚˌbʌnd/ n
kuşak
broad sash

cumulative /ˈkjuːmjʊlətɪv/ /ˈkjuːmjʊˌleɪtɪv/ adj
birikimli kümülatif
incorporating all data up to the present

cuneiform /kjuˈni.ə.fɔɹm/ /kjʊˈneɪ.ɪ.fɔːm/ /ˈkju.nɪ.fɔɹm/ /ˈkjuː.ni.ɪ.fɔːm/ /ˈkjuː.nɪ.fɔːm/ n
çivi yazısı
ancient writing system

cunt /kʌnt/ [kʰʌ̃nt] n
am amcık
genitalia

cunt hair n
kıl kadar
small measurement

cup /kʌp/ n
fincan kâse
drinking vessel
kupa
contest
trophy
tas fincan
unit of measure

cupbearer /ˈkʌpˌbɛəɹə/ /ˈkʌpˌbɛɹɚ/ n
saki
one who ceremonially fills and hands out the cups in which a drink is served

cupboard /ˈkʌb.əd/ /ˈkʌb.ɚd/ /ˈkʌp.boɹd/ n
dolap
enclosed storage

curable adj
tedavi edilebilir
capable of being cured

curator /kjʊəˈɹeɪtə(ɹ)/ n
küratör
person who manages, administers or organizes a collection

curd /kɜː(ɹ)d/ n
lor
part of milk that coagulates

cure /kjɔː(ɹ)/ /kjɜː(ɹ)/ /kjɝ/ /kjʊə(ɹ)/ /kjʊɹ/ /kɜː(ɹ)/ n
deva ilaç kür tedavi
method, device or medication that restores good health
şifa
act of healing or state of being healed

cure /kjɔː(ɹ)/ /kjɜː(ɹ)/ /kjɝ/ /kjʊə(ɹ)/ /kjʊɹ/ /kɜː(ɹ)/ v
iyileştirmek sağaltmak tedavi etmek
to restore to health

curfew /ˈkɜː.fjuː/ /ˈkɝ.fju/ n
sokağa çıkma yasağı
regulation requiring people to be off the streets and in their homes by a certain time

curiosity /-ɪti/ /ˌkjɔːɹiˈɒsəti/ /ˌkjɔːˈɹɒsəti/ /ˌkjɚiˈɑsəti/ /ˌkjɜːˈɹɒsəti/ /ˌkjʊəɹiˈɑsəti/ /ˌkjʊəɹiˈɒsəti/ /ˌkjʊəˈɹɒsəti/ n
merak meraklılık
inquisitiveness; the tendency to ask questions, investigate, or explore
tuhaflık ucûbe
unique or extraordinary object which arouses interest

curious /-i.jɪs/ /-i.ɪs/ /ˈkjɔː-/ /ˈkjɚ.i.əs/ /ˈkjʊ.ɹi.əs/ /ˈkjʊ.ɹəs/ /ˈkjʊə.ɹi.əs/ adj
meraklı
tending to ask questions, or to want to explore or investigate

curium /ˈkjʊəɹiəm/ n
küriyum
chemical element

curlew sandpiper n
kızıl kumkuşu
Calidris ferruginea

curling /ˈkəɹlɪŋ/ /ˈkɜː(ɹ)lɪŋ/ n
körling
winter sport where players aim and slide stones down a sheet of ice

curling iron n
saç maşası
a heated cylindrical device for curling the hair

curly /ˈkɜːli/ /ˈkɝli/ adj
kıvırcık cingelek
having curls

curly bracket n
küme parantezi
either of the two characters: “{” and “}”

currant /ˈkɝənt/ /ˈkʌɹənt/ n
frenk üzümü kuş üzümü
fruit of the genus Ribes
kuş üzümü frenk üzümü
small dried grape

currency /ˈkɝ.ən.si/ /ˈkʌɹ.ən.si/ n
geçerlilik
state of being current; general acceptance or recognition
para birimi
money or other item used to facilitate transactions

current /ˈkɝ.ənt/ /ˈkɝ.ɪnt/ /ˈkʌ.ɹənt/ /ˈkʌ.ɹɪnt/ adj
geçerli
generally accepted, used, practiced, or prevalent at the moment
güncel
existing or occurring at the moment

current /ˈkɝ.ənt/ /ˈkɝ.ɪnt/ /ˈkʌ.ɹənt/ /ˈkʌ.ɹɪnt/ n
akım
time rate of flow of electric charge
akım akıntı
part of a fluid that moves continuously in a certain direction

current account n
cari hesap
checking account

current events n
aktüalite
news items

currently /kɝəntli/ /ˈkʌɹəntli/ adv
halen şu anda
at this moment

curriculum /kəˈɹɪk.jə.ləm/ /kəˈɹɪkjələm/ /kɚˈɪkjələm/ /kɜːɹˈɪk.juː.ləm/ n
müfredat
set of courses and coursework

curriculum vitae /kəˈɹɪkjələm ˈviːtaɪ/ /kəˈɹɪkjələm ˈviːteɪ/ n
öz geçmiş
written account of one's education, accomplishments, etc.

curry /ˈkɝ.i/ /ˈkʌɹ.i/ n
köri köri sosu
sauce or relish

curry favor v
yaltaklanmak
to seek to gain favor by flattery

currycomb n
kaşağı
a comb or brush used to groom horses

currycomb v
kaşağılamak
to groom

curse /kɜːs/ /kɝs/ n
beddua ah ilenme ilenç kargış
prayer that harm may befall someone
küfür sövgü
vulgar epithet
lanet bela
supernatural detriment

curse /kɜːs/ /kɝs/ v
beddua etmek ilenmek kargımak
to call upon divine or supernatural power to send injury upon
bela okumak küfretmek sövmek
to use offensive language
to utter a vulgar curse
kargımak lanetlemek
to bring great evil upon
lanetlemek
to place a curse upon

cursed /kɜːst/ /kɝst/ /ˈkɜːsɪd/ /ˈkɝsɪd/ [kʰɝst] [ˈkʰɝsɪ̈d] adj
lanetli
having some sort of divine harm

cursive /ˈkɜːsɪv/ /ˈkɝsɪv/ adj
italik
having successive letters joined together

cursive /ˈkɜːsɪv/ /ˈkɝsɪv/ n
el yazısı
character
joined-up handwriting

cursor /kɜɹsəɹ/ /kɜːsə/ [ˈkʰɜː sə] [ˈkʰɜ˞ sə˞] n
imleç
GUI: moving icon representing the position of a pointing device
part of scientific instruments that indicates position

curtain /ˈkɜː.tən/ /ˈkɝ.tən/ [ˈkʰɝʔn̩] n
perde
piece of cloth in a theater
piece of cloth covering a window

curtain /ˈkɜː.tən/ /ˈkɝ.tən/ [ˈkʰɝʔn̩] v
perdelemek
to cover with a curtain

curtsey /ˈkɜːtsɪ/ /ˈkɝtsɪ/ n
reverans
small bow of knees and lowered body, usually by a female

curtsey /ˈkɜːtsɪ/ /ˈkɝtsɪ/ v
reverans yapmak
to make a curtsey

curvature /ˈkɝ.və.t͡ʃɚ/ n
eğrilik
the shape of something curved

curve /kɜːv/ /kɝv/ [ˈkʰɜːv] [ˈkʰɝv] n
eğri
geometry: one-dimensional figure
kıvrım
informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body
kıvrım eğri
gentle bend

curve /kɜːv/ /kɝv/ [ˈkʰɜːv] [ˈkʰɝv] v
bükmek eğmek kıvırmak
bend, crook
kıvrılmak
bend or turn gradually from a given direction

curvy /ˈkɚ.vi/ /ˈkɜː.vi/ adj
kıvrımlı
having curves

cushion /ˈkʊʃən/ n
yastık
soft material in cloth bag

cuss /kʌs/ v
küfretmek
to use cursing

custodian /kəˈstoʊdiən/ n
bekçi koruyan nazır vasi yönetici
a person entrusted with the custody or care
kapıcı
(US) a janitor

custody /ˈkʌstədiː/ n
alıkonma gözaltı gözaltına alınmak
state of being imprisoned or detained
emanet inam vedia
temporary possession
sorumluluk velayet vesayet
legal right to take care of something or somebody

custom /ˈkʌstəm/ n
adet görenek
frequent repetition of the same act

custom house n
gümrük
official building, in a port, where customs are collected and shipping is cleared for entry and exit

custom-made adj
ısmarlama
custom-made

customary /ˈkʌs.tə.m(ə.)ɹi/ /ˈkʌs.təˌmɛɹ.i/ adj
alışılagelen alışılagelmiş
agreeing with, or established by, custom

customer /ˈkʌstəmə/ /ˈkʌstəmɚ/ n
müşteri alıcı
one who purchases or receives a product or service

customer base n
müşteri kitlesi
group of customers that a business serves

customs /ˈkʌs.təmz/ n
gümrük
the duties or taxes imposed on imported or exported goods

cut /kʌt/ adj
kesik
having been cut

cut /kʌt/ n
kesik
opening resulting from cutting
kesim
manner or style a garment is fashioned in
kesme
act of cutting
kesmek
act of dividing a deck of playing cards

cut /kʌt/ v
kesmek biçmek
to perform an incision

cut and paste v
kes yapıştır
to cut and paste

cut the mustard /kʌt ðə ˈmʌstəd/ /kʌt ðə ˈmʌstəɹd/ v
kesmek
to achieve the expected standard; to be effective or good enough

cut to the chase v
sadede gelmek
to get to the point

cutie /ˈkjuːti/ n
yumurcak şipşirin şirin
a cute person or animal

cutlery /ˈkʊt.lə.ɹi/ /ˈkʌt.lə.ɹi/ n
sofra takımı çatal-bıçak takımı
eating and serving utensils

cuttable adj
kesilebilir
that can be cut

cutting /ˈkʌtɪŋ/ adj
kesici kesme

cutting /ˈkʌtɪŋ/ n
kesim
action of the verb to cut

cutting edge n
kılağı
sharp edge of the blade

cuttlefish /-təɹ-/ /ˈkʌt(ə)lfɪʃ/ /ˈkʌtl̩fɪʃ/ [-ɾ(ə)l] n
mürekkep balığı
any of various squidlike mollusks

cuttlefish bone /ˌkʌt(ə)lˌfɪʃ ˈboʊn/ /ˌkʌtl̩fɪʃ ˈbəʊn/ [-ɾ(ə)l-] n
mürekkep balığı kemiği
internal shell of a cuttlefish

cyan /saɪˈæn/ /ˈsaɪ.ən/ /ˈsaɪˌæn/ n
camgöbeği
a colour between blue and green

cyanide /ˈsaɪənaɪd/ n
siyanür
chemistry: any compound containing the CN group

cyanobacterium n
mavi-yeşil alg siyanobakteri
prokaryotic microorganism of phylum Cyanobacteria

cyanosis /ˌsaɪəˈnoʊsɪs/ n
siyanoz
discolouration of the skin

cyberattack n
siber saldırı
attack over a computer network

cyberpunk n
siber çılgınlık siberpunk
sci-fi subgenre

cybersecurity /saɪbəsɪˈkjʊəɹɪtɪ/ n
siber güvenlik
security against electronic attacks such as cyberwarfare

cybersex n
sanal seks
virtual sexual encounter

cyberspace /ˈsaɪ.bəɹˌspeɪs/ /ˈsaɪ.bəˌspeɪs/ n
siberuzay
world of information

cyberwarfare n
siber savaş
warfare taking place on the Internet

cyclamen n
siklamen
A type of plant

cycle /ˈsaɪ.kəl/ /ˈsɑɪ.kəl/ [ˈsaɪ.kl̩] [ˈsɑɪ.kl̩] n
devir çevirim
complete rotation
process that repeats itself
program
program on a washing machine etc.

cycling /ˈsaɪk(ə)lɪŋ/ n
bisiklet
The sport of riding and racing bicycles

cyclist /ˈsaɪ.klɪst/ n
bisikletçi
person who rides a cycle

cycloalkane n
sikloalkan
saturated alicyclic hydrocarbon

cyclohexane /ˌsaɪkloʊˈhɛkseɪn/ n
siklohegzan siklohekzan
alicyclic hydrocarbon, C₆H12

cyclone /ˈsaɪ.kloʊn/ /ˈsaɪ.kləʊn/ n
siklon
South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon
rotating system of winds

cyclopean /ˈsaɪkləʊpi.ən/ /ˌsaɪkləˈpiː.ən/ adj
endamlı
massive in stature

cyclops /ˈsaɪˌklɑps/ n
eğegöz siklops tepegöz yalgızgöz
giant of mythology

cylinder /ˈsɪləndɚ/ /ˈsɪlɪndə(ɹ)/ [ˈsɪlɪ̈ndɚ] n
itenek
the space in which a piston travels
silindir dürük
any cylindrical object
silindir dürüm
geometry: surface
geometry: solid

cymbal /ˈsɪmbəl/ [ˈsɪmbɫ̩] n
halile
concave plate of brass or bronze that produces a sharp, ringing sound when struck

cynical /ˈsɪnɪkəl/ adj
kinik küçümseyici sinik
of or relating to the belief that human actions are motivated by base desires or selfishness

cynicism /ˈsɪn.ɪˌsɪzəm/ n
sinizm
skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude

cynophobia /ˌsaɪnəˈfoʊbi.ə/ /ˌsaɪnəˈfəʊbi.ə/ n
kinofobi
an irrational fear or hatred of dogs or other canines

cypress /ˈsaɪ.pɹəs/ n
servi selvi
an evergreen coniferous tree

cyst /sɪst/ n
kist
sac which develops in the natural cavities of an organ

cytology /saɪˈtɑləd͡ʒi/ /saɪˈtɒləd͡ʒi/ n
sitoloji hücre bilimi
biology: the study of cells

cytoplasm /ˈsaɪtoʊˌplæzəm/ /ˈsaɪtəʊˌplæzəm/ n
sitoplazma
contents of a cell excluding the nucleus

cytosine /ˈsaɪtəsiːn/ n
sitozin
heterocyclic base, 4-aminopyrimidin-2(1H)-one, which pairs with guanine in DNA and RNA

dabble /ˈdæb(ə)l/ /ˈdæbəl/ v
sıçratmak
to cause splashing by moving a body part in soft mud, water, etc.
takılmak
to participate in a casual or superficial way

dacha /ˈdæt͡ʃə/ n
daça
Russian villa or summer house

dachshund /ˈdæk.sənd/ /ˈdæksˌhʊnd/ /ˈdæʃ.h(a)ʊnd/ /ˈdæʃ.ənd/ /ˈdɑk.sənd/ /ˈdɑksˌhʊnt/ /ˈdɑːksˌhʊnd/ n
dakhund
breed of dog

dad /dæd/ n
baba
informal: a father

dadaism /ˈdɑːdɑːɪzəm/ n
dadaizm
cultural movement

daddy /ˈdædi/ n
baba
father

daemon /ˈdeɪmən/ /ˈdiːmən/ n
artalan süreci
computing: a process that does not have a controlling terminal

daeva /ˈdiːvə/ n
dev dîv
supernatural entity

daffodil /ˈdæfəˌdɪl/ n
nergis
flower

daft /dæft/ /dɑːft/ adj
deli
crazy, insane

dagger /ˈdæɡ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈdæɡ.ɚ/ n
hançer kama
a stabbing weapon

dahlia /ˈdeɪlɪə/ /ˈdɑːlɪə/ n
yıldız çiçeği
any plant of the genus Dahlia

daikon /ˈdaɪkɒn/ n
Beyaz Turp Japon turpu Oryantal turp daikon Çin turp
large white radish

daily /ˈdeɪli/ adj
günlük gündelik
that occurs every day

daily /ˈdeɪli/ adv
her gün
every day

daily /ˈdeɪli/ n
gündelikçi
cleaner
günlük gazete
newspaper

daintiness /ˈdeɪntɪnəs/ n
lezzet
characteristic of being dainty

dairy /ˈdɛə.ɹi/ /ˈdɛɚ.i/ /ˈdɛɹ.i/ n
mandıra ürünleri süt ürünleri
products produced from milk

dairy cow n
süt ineği
cow bred for the ability to produce large quantities of milk

dairy farm n
mandıra
place where dairy farming takes place

dairy farmer n
mandıracı
farmer who keeps dairy cows

daisy /ˈdeɪ.zi/ n
papatya
commonly used term for related flowers
papatya yoğurt çiçeği
Bellis perennis

dale /deɪl/ n
vadi
valley

dally /ˈdæli/ v
boşa vakit harcamak oyalanmak
to waste time
oyalanmak
to delay unnecessarily

dam /dæm/ n
baraj set
structure placed across a flowing body of water

damage /ˈdæmɪd͡ʒ/ n
hasar zarar
abstract measure of something not being intact; harm

damage /ˈdæmɪd͡ʒ/ v
zarar

damask /ˈdæm.əsk/ n
damasko
fabric

damma n
damma ötre
an Arabic diacritic denoting the vowel point "u"

dammit /ˈdæmət/ /ˈdæmɪt/ interjection
kahrolsun lanet olsun
expression of anger or disappointment

damn /dæm/ [deəm] [dɛəm] [dɛːm] adj
kahrolasıca
generic intensifier

damn /dæm/ [deəm] [dɛəm] [dɛːm] interjection
lanet olsun
non-vulgar expression of contempt etc.

damn /dæm/ [deəm] [dɛəm] [dɛːm] v
lanetlemek
theology: to condemn to hell
to put a curse upon

damned /dæmd/ adj
lanetli
god-forsaken

damned if one does and damned if one doesn't adj
aşağı tükürsen sakal, yukarı tükürsen bıyık
dilemma with bad outcomes

damnify /ˈdæmnɪfaɪ/ v
zarar vermek
law: to cause injury or loss

damp /dæmp/ adj
nemli rutubetli
Being in a state between dry and wet

damp /dæmp/ n
nem, rutubet
moisture

dance /dæns/ /dɑːns/ [dans] [deəns] [däns] [däːns] [dæns] [dæːns] [dɐːns] [dɑːns] [dɛəns] [ɖɑːns] n
dans raks bar
movements to music

dance /dæns/ /dɑːns/ [dans] [deəns] [däns] [däːns] [dæns] [dæːns] [dɐːns] [dɑːns] [dɛəns] [ɖɑːns] v
dans etmek
move rhythmically to music

dance floor n
dans pisti
an area for dancing

dancer /ˈdæns.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈdæns.ɚ/ /ˈdɑːns.ə(ɹ)/ n
dansçı
person who dances
euphemism for stripper
dansçı dansöz
a female person who dances

dandelion /ˈdæn.dəˌlaɪ.ən/ /ˈdæn.dɪˌlaɪ.ən/ n
karahindiba güneyik
plant, wild flower of the genus Taraxacum

dandruff /ˈdændɹʊf/ /ˈdændɹʌf/ n
kepek
skin flakes

danger /ˈdeɪn.d͡ʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈdeɪn.d͡ʒɚ/ n
tehlike
exposure to likely harm
instance or cause of likely harm

dangerous /ˈdeɪnd͡ʒ(ə)ɹəs/ /ˈdeɪnd͡ʒɚs/ /ˈdeɪnd͡ʒɚəs/ /ˈdeɪnʒ(ə)ɹəs/ /ˈdeɪnʒɹəs/ adj
tehlikeli
full of danger

dangerousness n
tehlikelilik
state or quality of being dangerous

danse macabre /dɑns məˈkɑb(ɹə)/ n
iskeletlerin dansı
a conventional subject of artistic painting or drawing

daredevil /ˈdɛədɛvəl/ [ˈdɛədɛvəɫ] n
gözü pek
person who engages in risky behavior

daring /ˈdɛəɹɪŋ/ /ˈdɛɹɪŋ/ n
cesaret
boldness

dark /dɑɹk/ /dɑːk/ adj
karanlık
having an absolute or relative lack of light
hidden, secret
koyu
not bright or light, deeper in hue

dark /dɑɹk/ /dɑːk/ n
karanlık
a complete or partial absence of light

dark chocolate n
bitter bitter çikolata
type of chocolate

dark energy n
karanlık enerji
hypothetical form of energy which, it is supposed, is spread uniformly throughout space and time and has anti-gravitational properties

dark matter n
karanlık madde
particles of matter that cannot be detected by their radiation

dark-skinned adj
esmer
having dark skin

darkness /ˈdɑɹknɪs/ /ˈdɑːknəs/ n
karanlık
state of being dark

darkroom n
karanlık oda
dark room where photographs are developed

darling /ˈdɑɹlɪŋ/ /ˈdɑːlɪŋ/ adj
biricik canım sevgili
dear, cherished
hoş tatlı
charming

darling /ˈdɑɹlɪŋ/ /ˈdɑːlɪŋ/ n
sevgili sevdicek
person who is dear to one

darmstadtium /dɑːɹmˈʃtɑːtiəm/ n
darmstadtiyum
transuranic chemical element with atomic number 110

dart /dɑɹt/ /dɑːt/ v
fırlamak
to start and run with velocity; to shoot rapidly along

dartboard /ˈdɑɹtbɔːɹd/ /ˈdɑːtbɔːd/ n
hedef tahtası
target for darts

dashboard /ˈdæʃˌboəɹd/ /ˈdæʃˌbɔː(ɹ)d/ /ˈdæʃˌbɔːɹd/ n
gösterge panosu gösterge tablosu kadran
panel under the windscreen of a motor car or aircraft

data /ˈdee̝tə/ /ˈdeɪ.tə/ /ˈdæt.ə/ /ˈdæɪtə/ /ˈdɐːtə/ /ˈdɑːtə/ [ˈdeɪ.ɾə] [ˈdäːɾə] [ˈdæɪɾə] [ˈdæɾ.ə] n
veri bilgi data malumat
information

data leak n
veri sızıntısı

data path n
veriyolu
computing

data processing n
veri işleme
operations on data

data record /ˈdeɪtə ˈɹɛkɔːd/ n
veri kaydı

data set n
veri grubu
file of related records
set of data to analyze

data store n
veri deposu
data repository of a set of integrated objects

data type n
veri tipi
classification or category of data

database /ˈdeɪtəˌbeɪs/ /ˈdætəˌbeɪs/ /ˈdæːtəˌbeːs/ /ˈdɑːtəˌbeɪs/ n
veri tabanı
veri tabanı veritabanı
collection of information

date /deɪt/ n
hurma
fruit of the date palm
buluşma date
meeting with a lover or potential lover; a person so met
randevu buluşma
pre-arranged social meeting
tarih
point of time at which a transaction or event takes place
tarih günlemeç
that which specifies the time of writing, inscription etc.

date of birth n
doğum tarihi
date and year when something was born

date palm n
hurma
Phoenix dactylifera

dating /ˈdeɪt.ɪŋ/ n
randevulaşma
a form of romantic courtship
tarih atma
process of estimating the age of something
zaman tespiti
setting of a date

dative /ˈdeɪtɪv/ adj
-e hâli datif
grammar: noting the case of noun which expresses indirect object

dative case n
-e hâli datif yönelme
case used to express direction towards an indirect object

datum /ˈdeɪtəm/ /ˈdætəm/ /ˈdɑːtəm/ n
veri
single piece of information

daub /dɑb/ /dɔb/ /dɔːb/ n
acemice boyanmış resim
crude or amateurish painting
harç leke çamur
soft coating of mud, plaster etc

daub /dɑb/ /dɔb/ /dɔːb/ v
acemice boyamak beceriksizce boyamak sıvamak
to apply something in hasty or crude strokes

daughter /ˈdoːtɐ/ /ˈdɑ.tɚ/ /ˈdɔ.tɚ/ /ˈdɔ.t̬ɚ/ /ˈdɔːtə(ɹ)/ [ˈdɑ.ɾɚ] [ˈdɔ.ɾɚ] n
kız kız evlat
female offspring

daughter language n
yavru dil
language which genetically descends from earlier, parent language

daughter-in-law n
gelin
wife of one's child

daunting /ˈdɔntɪŋ/ /ˈdɔːntɪŋ/ adj
cesaret kırıcı sindirici
intimidatingly impressive
göz korkutucu
discouraging; inspiring fear

dauntless /ˈdɔːntləs/ adj
yılmaz
invulnerable to fear or intimidation

dauphin /doʊˈfæ̃/ /ˈdɔ.fən/ /ˈdɔ.fɪn/ /ˈdɔː.fɪn/ /ˈdəʊ.fæ̃/ n
dofen
eldest son of king of France

dauphinate n
dofenlik

dauphine n
dofin

davit /ˈdeɪvɪt/ /ˈdævət/ n
matafora metafora
crane to sling a lifeboat, maintenance trapeze etc

dawdle /ˈdɑd(ə)l/ /ˈdɔd(ə)l/ /ˈdɔːdl̩/ v
aylakça dolaşmak
to move or walk lackadaisically
boşa geçirmek
to spend (time) without haste or purpose
oyalanmak
to spend time idly and unfruitfully

dawn /doːn/ /dɑn/ /dɔn/ /dɔːn/ n
şafak
rising of the sun
şafak tan seher
morning twilight period

dawn /doːn/ /dɑn/ /dɔn/ /dɔːn/ v
tan
to begin to brighten with daylight

day /deɪ̯/ /dæɪ̯/ n
gün gündüz
period from midnight to the following midnight
period of 24 hours
part of a day period which one spends at one's job, school, etc.
rotational period of a planet
gündüz gün
period between sunrise and sunset

day after day adv
günden güne
For an indefinite number of days

day after tomorrow adv
öbür gün
on the day after tomorrow; in two days - translation entry

day after tomorrow n
yarından sonraki gün öbür gün
day after tomorrow - translation entry

day and night adv
gece gündüz sabah akşam
all the time

day before yesterday adv
dünden önceki gün
on the day before yesterday - translation entry

day before yesterday n
dünden önceki gün
day before yesterday - translation entry

day laborer n
gündelikçi
laborer who is paid one day at a time

day of reckoning n
Hesap Günü
the final and eternal judgment by God

daycare /ˈdeɪkeə(ɹ)/ n
kreş
daytime supervision

daydream /ˈdeɪdɹiːm/ [ˈdeɪd͡ʒɹiːm] n
hayal
a spontaneous and fanciful series of thoughts

daydreamer /ˈdeɪdɹimɚ/ /ˈdeɪdɹiːmə/ [ˈdeɪd͡ʒɹimɚ] n
hayalperest
one who daydreams

daylight /ˈdeɪlaɪt/ n
gün gündüz
period of time between sunrise and sunset
gün ışığı
light from the Sun

days /ˈdeɪz/ adv
gündüzleri gündüzleyin sabahları sabahleyin
during the day

daytime /ˈdeɪtaɪm/ n
gündüz
the time of daylight

de facto /dəˈfæktoʊ/ /dɪˈfæktəʊ/ /ˌdeɪˈfæktoʊ/ /ˌdeɪˈfæktəʊ/ /ˌdiˈfæktoʊ/ /ˌdiːˈfæktəʊ/ adj
defakto
in fact or in practice

de- /diː/ /də/ /dɪ/ prefix
de-
reversal, undoing or removing

deacon /ˈdiːkən/ n
diyakoz
a designated minister of charity in the early Church

dead /diːd/ /dɛd/ adj
ölü ölmüş
no longer alive

dead center n
ölü nokta
position of the crank of a piston when it is in line with the connecting rod

dead code n
ölü kod
instructions that have no effect on the running of the program

dead end n
çıkmaz sokak
street or path that goes nowhere

dead language n
ölü dil
language with no native speakers

dead weight n
ayak bağı köstek
(figuratively) useless, usually encumbering factor

deadlift n
deadlift
weight training exercise

deadline /ˈdɛdˌlaɪn/ n
deadline mühlet termin
date on or before which something must be completed

deadlock /ˈdɛdlɑk/ /ˈdɛdlɒk/ n
deadlock kilitlenme
computing: inability to continue due to two programs or devices each requiring a response from the other before completing an operation
çıkmaz
standstill

deadly nightshade n
güzelavrat otu
deadly nightshade; Atropa belladonna

deadpan /ˈdɛdpæn/ adj
duygusuz ifadesiz
deliberately impassive or expressionless (as a face or look)

deaf /diːf/ /dɛf/ adj
sağır
unable to hear
sağırlar
unable to hear, used as a substantive: deaf people considered as a group

deaf-mute adj
sağır dilsiz
unable to hear or speak

deaf-mute n
sağır dilsiz
person who is unable to hear or speak

deafness /ˈdɛfnəs/ n
sağırlık
condition of being deaf

deal /diːl/ n
anlaşma
agreement, arrangement
el
distribution of cards

deal /diːl/ v
atmak
baseball slang: to pitch
dağıtmak
to distribute (cards)

dean /diːn/ [diːn] [dĩːn] n
dekan
senior official in college or university

dear /diːɹ/ /dɪə/ /dɪɹ/ adj
değerli sayın sevgili
sayın
formal way of addressing
sevgili
an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line
sevgili sevimli
loved; lovable

dearth /dɜːθ/ /dɝθ/ n
azlık darlık kıtlık yokluk
scarcity
kıtlık
period when food is rare

death /diːθ/ /dɛθ/ n
Erlik ölüm
personification of death
bitim son çöküş
collapse or end
ölüm
Tarot
ölüm vefat irtihal memat mevt
cessation of life

death penalty n
idam cezası ölüm cezası
state punishment of death

death sentence n
ölüm cezası
sentence

death toll n
ölü sayısı
the number of dead as a result of a war, natural disaster or other incident

death warrant n
idam cezası ölüm cezası
warrant that authorizes capital punishment

deathbed /ˈdɛθˌbɛd/ n
ölüm döşeği
the bed on which someone dies

debacle /deɪˈbɑ.kəl/ /deɪˈbɑː.kəl/ /dəˈbɑ.kəl/ /dɛˈbɑː.kəl/ /dɪˈbɑ.kəl/ n
fiyasko hezimet
event or enterprise that ends suddenly and disastrously

debar /dɪˈbɑː(ɹ)/ v
engel olmak menetmek yasaklamak
To exclude or shut out; to bar

debate /di-/ /də-/ /dɪˈbeɪt/ n
münazara tartışma
müzakere tartışma
argument, or discussion, usually in an ordered or formal setting
tartışma
discussion of opposing views
informal and spirited but generally civil discussion of opposing views

debate /di-/ /də-/ /dɪˈbeɪt/ v
müzakere tartışma
participate in a debate

debauchery /dɪˈbɔː.t͡ʃə.ɹi/ n
çapkınlık ahlaksızlık
debauchery

debris /dəˈbɹiː/ /ˈdeɪbɹi/ /ˈdɛbɹi/ n
enkaz
rubble, wreckage, scattered remains of something destroyed
yıkıntı
ruins of a broken-down structure

debt /dɛt/ n
borç
money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another
action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another
state or condition of owing something to another

debug /diːˈbʌɡ/ /ˈdiː.bʌɡ/ v
hata ayıklama hatasızlaştırmak yanlış ayıklama
to search for malfunctioning elements

deburr /diːˈbɜː(ɹ)/ v
çapak almak
remove burrs

decade /dəˈkeɪd/ /ˈdɛkeɪd/ /ˈdɛkəd/ n
onlu
series of ten things
onyıl
period of ten years

decaf /ˈdiːkæf/ n
kafeinsiz içecek
a decaffeinated drink

decaffeinated /diːˈkæfiːneɪtəd/ /dɪˈkæfɪneɪtəd/ adj
kafeinsiz
From which caffeine has been removed

decare n
dekar
unit of surface area

decay /di.ˈkeɪ/ /dɪˈkeɪ/ v
fenalaşmak
to deteriorate

deceit /dɪˈsiːt/ n
aldatma hile kandırma
act or behavior intended to deceive

deceive /dɪˈsiːv/ v
kandırmak aldatmak ayartmak üçkağıda getirmek
trick or mislead

decent /ˈdiːsənt/ adj
adam gibi yeterli
significant; substantial
edepli giyinik müsait
sufficiently clothed
makul yeterli
fair; good enough; okay
onat saygın terbiyeli
showing integrity, fairness, moral uprightness
uygun onat
appropriate, suitable for the circumstances

decentralization /diːˌsɛntɹəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/ n
ademimerkeziyet
the action of decentralizing

deception /dɪˈsɛpʃən/ n
aldatma kandırma yanıltma
instance of actions fabricated to mislead

deceptive /dɪˈsɛp.tɪv/ adj
yanıltıcı
misleading, attempting to deceive

decibel /ˈdɛsɪbəl/ /ˈdɛsɪbɛl/ n
desibel
a common measure of sound intensity

decide /dɪˈsaɪd/ v
karar vermek
to resolve or settle

deciduous /dɪˈsɪd͡ʒ.u.əs/ /dɪˈsɪd͡ʒ.ʊ.əs/ adj
geçici
describing a part that falls off, or is shed
transitory, ephemeral, not lasting
yaprak döken yapraklarını döken
of or pertaining to trees which lose their leaves in winter or the dry season

decimal /ˈdɛs.məl/ /ˈdɛs.ə.məl/ /ˈdɛs.ɪ.məl/ /ˈdɛs.ɪ.məɫ/ n
ondalık sistem
number system

decimal system n
ondalık sistem
numerical system of counting in tens

decimate /ˈdɛsəmeɪt/ /ˈdɛsɪmeɪt/ v
azaltmak biçmek kırmak
to severely reduce

decipher /dɪˈsaɪfə(ɹ)/ v
deşifre etmek
to decode or decrypt a code or cipher

decision /dɪˈsɪʃən/ /dɪˈsɪʒən/ n
karar
choice or judgement

decision making n
karar verme
process of reaching a decision

deck /dɛk/ n
deste
pack of playing cards
güverte
floorlike covering on a ship

deck /dɛk/ v
yere sermek
(slang) to knock someone to the floor with a single punch

declaration /ˌdɛkləˈɹeɪʃən/ n
açıklayıcı deyim
specification of a variables type
beyanat bildirge
list of items for various legal purposes
beyanname bildirge
written or oral indication of a fact, opinion, or belief

declaration of war n
harp ilâni
a formal announcement by an entity that it is in a state of war with another entity

declaration of will n
niyet mektubu
manifestation of intent aimed at creating a legal effect

declension /dɪˈklɛn.ʃən/ n
gerileme
act
çekim
way of categorizing

declination /ˌdɛklɪˈneɪʃən/ n
dik açıklık deklinasyon
at a given point, the angle between the line connecting this point with the geographical center of the earth and the equatorial plane
manyetik sapma varyasyon
at a given point, the angle between magnetic north and true north

decolonization /diːˌkɒl.ə.naɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ n
dekolonizasyon
freeing of a colony from dependent status

decommission /diːkəˈmɪʃən/ v
devreden çıkarmak
to take out of service or to render unusable

decompose /ˌdiːkəmˈpəʊz/ v
sasımak
to decay

decomposition /diːˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃən/ n
ayrışma çürüme
biological process

decompression sickness n
dekompresyon hastalığı vurgun
condition from rapid decompression

decoration /ˌdɛkəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
dekorasyon süsleme
act of adorning
nişan
any mark of honor to be worn upon the person
süs bezek ziynet
that which adorns

decorative /ˈdek.ə.ɹə.tɪv/ /ˈdɛk.ə.ɹə.tɪv/ /ˈdɛk.ɹə.tɪv/ [ˈdɛk.ə.ɹə.ɾɪv] [ˈdɛk.ɹə.ɾɪv] adj
dekoratif tezyinî
that serves to decorate

decorator /ˈdɛkəˌɹeɪtə(ɹ)/ n
bezekçi bezeyici boyacı dekoratör nakkaş
one who decorates

decrease /dɪˈkɹiːs/ /ˈdiːkɹiːs/ v
azalmak düşmek
become smaller
azaltmak düşürmek
make smaller

decree /dɪˈkɹiː/ n
kararname genelge sirküler
edict or law

dee /ˈdiː/ n
de
name of the letter D, d

deed /diːd/ n
hareket iş
action
senet vesika
legal instrument

deen n
din
(Islam) religion; religiosity; the way of life of a pious Muslim

deep /diːp/ adj
derin
having its bottom far down
profound
a long way inward
difficult to awake from
in extent in a direction away from the observer
of a sound or voice, low in pitch
voluminous
koyu
of a color, dark and highly saturated

deep fryer n
fritöz
vessel for deep frying

deep learning n
derin öğrenme
form of machine learning

deep sea n
derin deniz
deeper part of sea

deep state /ˈdiːp ˈsteɪt/ n
derin devlet
large group of people believed to have long-lasting political influence

deer /diːɹ/ /dɪə/ /dɪɹ/ n
geyik
animal of the family Cervidae

defamation /ˌdɛfəˈmeɪʃən/ n
iftira hakaret
act of injuring another's reputation by any slanderous communication

default /dɪˈfɑlt/ /dɪˈfɔlt/ /dɪˈfɔːlt/ /ˈdiːˌfɑlt/ /ˈdiːˌfɔlt/ /ˈdiːˌfɔːlt/ n
gıyap yokluk
law: failure of defendant to appear
standart
electronics, computing: original settings
standart değer
value used when none has been given
temerrüt
finance: condition of failing to meet an obligation

defeat /dɪˈfiːt/ n
yenilgi mağlubiyet hezimet
the act of being defeated, of losing

defeat /dɪˈfiːt/ v
yenmek mağlup etmek
to overcome in battle or contest

defeated /dɪˈfiːtəd/ adj
mağlup yenik
subjugated, beaten, overcome

defecate /ˈdɛfɪkeɪt/ /ˈdɛfɪkət/ v
dışkılamak

defecation /ˌdɛfəˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌdɛfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
dışkılama
act or process of voiding excrement

defection /dɪˈfɛkʃən/ n
ayrılma firar ihanet
act or incidence of defecting

defector /dɪˈfɛktə(ɹ)/ n
sığınmacı
one who defects

defend /diˈfɛnd/ /dəˈfɛnd/ /dɪˈfɛnd/ v
savunmak korumak
ward off attacks against

defendant /dɪˈfɛnd.ənt/ n
sanık
person prosecuted or sued, the accused

defender /dɪˈfɛndə(ɹ)/ n
savunucu
someone who defends
sports term

defenestration /diˌfɛnəˈstɹeɪʃən/ /dɪˌfɛnɪˈstɹeɪʃ(ə)n/ /ˌdiː-/ n
defenestrasyon
act of throwing out a window

defense /dɪˈfɛns/ /ˈdiːˌfɛns/ n
savunma koruma
action of protecting from attack

defense mechanism n
savunma mekanizması
psychological strategy
reaction of the body

defenseless /dɪˈfɛnsləs/ adj
korumasız savunmasız
lacking any form of defense; vulnerable; open to attack

defer /dɪˈfɜː(ɹ)/ /dɪˈfɝ/ v
gecikmek
(intransitive) to delay
geciktirmek bekletmek tehir etmek yubatmak
(transitive) to delay
ertelemek

deference /ˈdɛ.fɚ.əns/ /ˈdɛ.fɹəns/ /ˈdɛfəɹəns/ n
hürmet
great respect

deferment /dɪˈfɜːmənt/ n
erteleme tehir tehir etme
act or instance of deferring
tecil
postponement of military service

deferrable [dɪˈfɜːɹəbəɫ] adj
ertelenebilir tecil edilebilir
that can be deferred

deferred /dɪˈfɜːd/ /dɪˈfɝd/ adj
ertelenmiş gecikmeli
delayed
vadeli
accounting: value not realized

defiance /dɪˈfaɪ(j)əns/ n
meydan okuma
the feeling of being defiant

defiant /dɪˈfaɪ(j)ənt/ /dɪˈfaɪənt/ adj
küstah meydan okuyucu serkeş
defying

defibrillator /diːˈfɪbɹɪleɪtə(ɹ)/ n
defibrilatör
device

define /dɪˈfaɪn/ v
tanımlamak
describe, explain, make definite and clear

defined /dɪˈfaɪnd/ /dɪˈfʌɪnd/ adj
tarif edilmiş tanımlanan tanımlanmış tarif edilen
having a definition or value

definite article n
belirli harfitarif belirli tanımlık
article introducing a noun and specifying it as the particular noun considered

definite integral n
belirli integral sınırlı integral
integral of a function

definitely /ˈdɛf.nɪt.li/ /ˈdɛf.ə.nɪt.li/ /ˈdɛf.ɪ.nɪt.li/ adv
kesinlikle
without question and beyond doubt

definition /ˌdɛf.əˈnɪʃ.ən/ /ˌdɛf.ɪˈnɪʃ.ən/ [ˌdɛf.əˈnɪʃ.n̩] [ˌdɛf.ɪˈnɪʃ.n̩] n
definasyon definisyon
bodybuilding: the degree to which individual muscles are distinct
sharp demarcation of outlines or limits
tanım tarif
statement of the meaning of a word or word group or a sign or symbol
tanımlama
act of defining
çözünürlük
clarity of visual presentation, distinctness of outline or detail

deflower /dɪˈflaʊə(ɹ)/ v
kızlık bozmak
to take the virginity of a woman or girl

deforest /dɪˈfɒɹɪst/ v
ormansızlaştırmak
to clear an area of forest

deforestation /dɪˌfɒɹɪsˈteɪʃən/ /ˌdiːfɒɹɪsˈteɪʃən/ n
ormansızlaştırma
process of destroying a forest

defrauder /dɪˈfɹɔːdə(ɹ)/ n
dolandırıcı

defunct /dɪˈfʌŋkt/ /ˌdiˈfʌŋkt/ adj
feshedilmiş geçersiz kullanılmayan ölü
no longer in use
vefat eden vefat etmiş ölen ölmüş
deceased

degenerate /dɪˈdʒɛnəɹeɪt/ /dɪˈdʒɛnəɹɪt/ adj
dejenere soysuz yoz yozlaşmış
having deteriorated, degraded or fallen from normal
dejenere soysuz yozlaşmış
having lost good or desirable qualities

degenerate /dɪˈdʒɛnəɹeɪt/ /dɪˈdʒɛnəɹɪt/ n
dejenere soysuz
one who is degenerate, who has fallen from previous stature

degenerate /dɪˈdʒɛnəɹeɪt/ /dɪˈdʒɛnəɹɪt/ v
bozmak dejenere etmek soysuzlaştırmak yozlaştırmak
to cause to lose good or desirable qualities
soysuzlaşmak bozulmak dejenere olmak yozlaşmak
to lose good or desirable qualities

degreaser n
yağ çözücü
solvent

degree /dɪˈɡɹiː/ n
derece
amount, proportion, extent
geometry: unit of measurement of angle
unit of measurement of temperature

degree of comparison n
karşılaştırma dereceleri karşılaştırma derecesi

degree of freedom n
serbestlik derecesi
mathematics: unrestricted variable

degrowth n
küçülme
negative growth

deify /ˈdeɪ.ə.faɪ/ /ˈdeɪ.ɪ.faɪ/ /ˈdiː.ə.faɪ/ /ˈdiː.ɪ.faɪ/ v
tanrılaştırmak ilahlaştırmak
to make a god of

deism /ˈdeɪ-/ /ˈdiːɪz(ə)m/ n
deizm
deizm yaradancılık
belief

deist /ˈdeɪ.ɪst/ /ˈdiː.ɪst/ adj
deist
of or relating to deism

deist /ˈdeɪ.ɪst/ /ˈdiː.ɪst/ n
deist
person who believes in deism

delay /dəˈleɪ/ /dɪ-/ /dɪˈleɪ/ n
gecikme rötar
period of time before an event occurs

delay /dəˈleɪ/ /dɪ-/ /dɪˈleɪ/ v
ertelemek
to put off until a later time

delegate /ˈdɛlɪɡət/ /ˈdɛlɪˌɡeɪt/ n
delege
deputy, envoy, representative

delegation /dɛlɪˈɡeɪʃən/ n
delegasyon
a group of delegates
görevlendirme
act of delegating

delete /diˈliːt/ /dəˈliːt/ /dɪˈliːt/ v
silmek
to remove

deleterious /ˌdɛləˈtɪɹi.əs/ /ˌdɛlɪˈtɪəɹi.əs/ /ˌdɪlɪˈtɪəɹi.əs/ adj
zararlı olumsuz
harmful

deliberately /dəˈlɪb(ə)ɹətli/ /dɪˈlɪb(ə)ɹətli/ adv
bile bile
intentionally

delicious /diˈlɪʃəs/ /dəˈlɪʃəs/ /dɪˈlɪʃəs/ adj
lezzetli tatlı
pleasing to taste

deliciousness n
lezzetlilik
state or quality of being delicious

delight /dəˈlaɪt/ /dɪˈlaɪt/ n
sevinç mutluluk neşe
joy, pleasure

delighted /dɪˈlaɪtɪd/ adj
memnun çok hoşnut
Greatly pleased

delineate /dɪˈlɪniːeɪt/ v
betimlemek tarif etmek tasvir etmek
describe or depict with words or gestures
resmetmek
depict, represent with pictures

delirious /dɪˈlɪəɹɪ.əs/ /dɪˈlɪɹɪ.əs/ adj
delice
having uncontrolled excitement; ecstatic
delirmek
being in the state of delirium

delirium /dɪˈlɪ.ɹi.əm/ /dɪˈlɪɹ.i.əm/ n
deliriyum sayıklama
mental state of confusion

delivery /dɪˈlɪv(ə)ɹi/ n
teslimat
act of conveying something

deliveryman n
kurye
someone employed to make deliveries

delta /ˈdɛltə/ [ˈdɛɫtə] n
delta
fourth letter of modern Greek alphabet
landform at the mouth of a river

deluge /dəˈlud͡ʒ/ /ˈdi.lud͡ʒ/ /ˈdɛ.lud͡ʒ/ /ˈdɛl.jud͡ʒ/ /ˈdɛl.juːdʒ/ n
tufan
great flood
great rain

delusion /dɪˈl(j)uːzjən/ /dɪˈl(j)uːʒ(ə)n/ n
delüzyon
act of deluding; deception; a misleading of the mind
vehim
that which is falsely or delusively believed or propagated; false belief; error in belief

delusional /dɪˈluːʒənəl/ adj
hayalî kuruntulu sarıntılı vesveseli
suffering from or characterized by delusions

demagogue /ˈdɛməɡɑɡ/ /ˈdɛməɡɒɡ/ /ˈdɛməɡɔɡ/ n
demagog
(pejorative) a political orator or leader who gains favor by pandering to or exciting the passions and prejudices of the audience rather than by using rational argument

demand /dəˈmænd/ /dɪˈmænd/ /dɪˈmɑːnd/ n
talep
desire to purchase goods and services
economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price

demand /dəˈmænd/ /dɪˈmænd/ /dɪˈmɑːnd/ v
talep istek
to request forcefully

dementia /dɪˈmɛnʃə/ n
demans
progressive decline in cognitive function

demigod /ˈdɛmiɡɑd/ /ˈdɛmiɡɒd/ n
yarıtanrı
a half-god or hero

demijohn /ˈdɛmɪdʒɒn/ n
damacana
bottle

demo- prefix
demo-
pertaining to people or society

demobilization /diːˌməʊbɪlaɪˈzeɪʃən/ n
terhis
disorganization or disarming of troops

democracy /dɪˈmɑ.kɹə.si/ /dɪˈmɒk.ɹə.si/ /dɪˈmɔk.ɹə.si/ n
demokrasi
government under the rule of its people
demokrasi el erki
rule by the people

democrat /ˈdɛməkɹæt/ n
demokrat
supporter of democracy

democratic /ˌdɛməˈkɹætɪk/ [-ɾɪk] adj
demokratik
pertaining to democracy

democratic socialism n
demokratik sosyalizm
socialism based on democratic principles

democratism n
halkçılık
principles or spirit of democracy

democratization n
demokratikleşme
the introduction of democracy

democratize /dɪˈmɒkɹətaɪz/ v
demokratikleştirmek
to make democratic

demographic /ˌdɛm.əˈɡɹæf.ɪk/ adj
demografik
of or pertaining to demography

demography /dɪˈmɒɡɹəfi/ n
demografi
study of human populations

demolish /dəˈmɒl.ɪʃ/ v
yıkmak
to destroy

demon /ˈdiː.mən/ n
iblis cin demon şeytan
evil spirit

demonology /ˌdiːməˈnɑːləd͡ʒi/ /ˌdiːməˈnɒlədʒi/ n
demonoloji iblis bilimi
study of demons

demonstration /dɛmənˈstɹeɪʃən/ n
gösteri protesto
public display of group opinion

demonstrative pronoun n
işaret zamiri
pronoun which replaces a noun

demonym /ˈdɛmənɪm/ n
demonim
name for an inhabitant or native of a specific place

demoralize /dɪˈmɒɹəlaɪz/ v
demoralize etmek moralini bozmak
to destroy morale; to dishearten

demyelinating /diːˈmaɪ(j)əlɪneɪtɪŋ/ adj
demiyelinizan

den /dɛn/ /dɪn/ n
in
home of certain animals
in sofa
living room of a house

denatured alcohol n
ispirto
ethyl alcohol unfit for consumption

denazification n
denazifikasyon
process of the removal of Nazis

dendrochronology n
dendrokronoloji
science of counting tree rings

dendrology /dɛndˈɹɑlədʒi/ /dɛndˈɹɒlədʒi/ n
dendroloji
the study of trees

dengue /ˈdɛŋɡeɪ/ /ˈdɛŋɡi/ /ˈɖɛŋɡi/ /ˈɖɛŋɡu/ /ˈɖɛŋɡɛ/ n
dang humması
disease

denial /dɪˈnaɪ.əl/ n
değilleme
negation in logic
inkar
assertion of untruth

denial of pregnancy n
gebelik reddi hamilelik reddi
refusal to accept one's pregnancy

denier /dɪˈnaɪə(ɹ)/ n
inkârcı münkir
person who denies the existence of something

denigrate /ˈdɛn.ɪ.ɡɹeɪt/ v
aşağılamak iftira etmek kara çalmak
to treat as worthless
karalamak
to criticise so as to besmirch
karalamak siyahlatmak
blacken
kötülemek küçümsemek

denim /ˈdɛnɪm/ n
blucin denim kot
textile with diagonal pattern

denizen /ˈdɛn.ɪ.zən/ n
sakin
an inhabitant of a place; one who dwells in

denomination /dɪˌnɒmɪˈneɪʃən/ n
adlandırma denominasyon
act of naming, designation

denominator /dɪˈnɒmɪneɪtə(ɹ)/ n
payda
number or expression written below the line in a fraction

dense /dɛns/ adj
yoğun
yoğun kalın sık
having relatively high density

density /ˈdɛn.sə.ti/ /ˈdɛn.sɪ.ti/ [ˈdɛn.sə.ɾi] n
yoğunluk
physics: amount of matter contained by a given volume
number of particles or other quantity contained by a given volume

density function n
yoğunluk fonksiyonu
function

dent /dɛnt/ n
göçük oyuk çökme
shallow deformation in the surface

dental calculus n
diş taşı kefeki tartar
crust on the teeth

dental caries n
diş çürüğü
disease of the teeth

dental floss n
diş ipi
cord of thin filaments used to clean the gaps between the teeth

denticity n
dişlilik
number of donor groups from a ligand to the central atom of a coordination compound

dentist /ˈdɛntɪst/ n
dişçi diş tabibi diş doktoru diş hekimi
specialized tooth doctor

denude /dɪˈnjuːd/ v
çıplaklaştırmak
divest of all covering

deny /dəˈnaɪ/ /dɪ-/ /dɪˈnaɪ/ v
inkâr etmek
to assert that something is not true

deodorant /diˈoʊdəɹənt/ /diˈəʊdəɹənt/ n
deodorant
odor-controlling cosmetic for the underarm

deoxyribonucleic acid n
deoksiribonükleik asit
deoxyribonucleic acid

department /dɪˈpɑɹtmənt/ /dɪˈpɑːtm(ə)nt/ n
bölüm şube
subdivision of organization

department store n
büyük mağaza
store containing many departments

dependable [dɪˈpɛndəbəɫ] adj
güvenilir itimada şayan itimat edilir
able to be depended on

dependency injection n
bağımlılık enjeksiyonu dependency injection
a process of supplying an external dependency to a software component

dependent /dɪˈpɛndənt/ adj
bağımlı bağlı
relying upon; depending upon

dependent /dɪˈpɛndənt/ n
bağımlı
one who relies on another for support

dependent variable n
bağımlı değişken
in algebra

depict /dɪˈpɪkt/ v
tasvir etmek
to render a representation of something

deplorable /dəˈplɔɹəb(ə)l/ /dɪˈplɔːɹəbl̩/ adj
acınacak durumda acınacak halde
to be felt sorrow for; worthy of compassion
içler acısı
deserving strong condemnation; shockingly bad

deployment /dɪˈplɔɪmənt/ n
dağıtım teslimat
implementation, or putting into use, of something
konuşlanma savaş düzeni alma
distribution of military forces prior to battle

depolymerization /diˌpɑliməɹɪˈzeɪʃən/ /diːˌpɒl.ɪ.mə.ɹaɪˌˈzeɪ.ʃən/ n
depolimerizasyon
decomposition of a polymer

deport /dɪˈpoət/ /dɪˈpoɹt/ /dɪˈpɔɹt/ /dɪˈpɔːt/ v
sınırdışı etmek
to evict, especially from a country

deportation /diːˌpɔːˈteɪʃən/ n
sınır dışı etme sınırdışı
act of deporting or exiling

deposit /dɪˈpɑzɪt/ /dɪˈpɒzɪt/ n
pey
money given as an initial payment

deposit /dɪˈpɑzɪt/ /dɪˈpɒzɪt/ v
yatırmak
to put money or funds into an account

deposition /ˌdɛp.əˈzɪʃ.ən/ n
kırağılaşma
transformation of gas into solid

depot /ˈdepɐʉ/ /ˈdiːpoʊ/ /ˈdɛpoʊ/ /ˈdɛpəʊ/ n
depo
warehouse or similar storage facility

deprecated /ˈdɛp.ɹə.keɪt.ɪd/ /ˈdɛp.ɹɪ.keɪt.ɪd/ adj
kınanan kınanmış reddedilen reddedilmiş
strongly disapproved of

depredator n
çapulcu

depressed /dɪˈpɹɛst/ adj
bunalımlı debrese depresyonlu
suffering from clinical depression
keyifsiz morali bozuk çökkün üzgün
severely despondent and unhappy

depression /dəˈpɹɛʃ(ə)n/ /dɪˈpɹɛʃən/ n
depresyon bunalım
psychology: state of mind

deprived /dɪˈpɹaɪvd/ adj
yoksun
subject to deprivation

depth /dɛpθ/ n
derinlik
vertical distance below a surface

deputinization n
deputinizasyon
the process of the removal of the influence of Vladimir Putin from politics

deputize /ˈdɛpjutaɪz/ /ˈdɛpjətaɪz/ v
atamak tayin etmek
to make (someone) a deputy
vekâlet etmek
to make/name as a substitute

deputy /ˈdɛpjəti/ /ˈdɛpəti/ n
milletvekili mebus
member of parliament
muavin
representative

deranged /dɪˈɹeɪnd͡ʒd/ adj
deli
insane

derealization n
derealizasyon
psychological symptom in which the world appears to be unreal

derelict /ˈdɛɹəlɪkt/ adj
ihmalkar
negligent
terk edilmiş
abandoned

derision /dɪˈɹɪʒən/ n
alay
act of treating with contempt

derisive /dɪˈɹaɪ.sɪv/ /dɪˈɹɪ.sɪv/ adj
alaycı
expressing or characterized by derision; mocking

derivative /dɪˈɹɪvətɪv/ n
türev
in analysis: value
chemical derived from another
something derived
word that derives from another

derive /dəˈɹaɪv/ v
elde etmek
deduce (a conclusion) by reasoning
sağlamak türetmek
obtain (something) from something else
türemek
originate (from)
türetmek
find the derivation of (a word or phrase)

derived function n
türev türev fonksiyonu
calculus: a function

dermatologist /ˌdɜːməˈtɒlədʒɪst/ /ˌdɝ.mə.ˈtɑ.lə.d͡ʒɪst/ n
dermatolog
one who is skilled, professes or practices dermatology

dermatology /ˌdɜːməˈtɒlədʒi/ n
dermatoloji
the study of the skin and its diseases

derogatory /dɪˈɹɑɡətɔɹi/ /dɪˈɹɒɡətɹi/ adj
aşağılayıcı küçümseyici pejoratif
tending to lessen the value of

dervish /ˈdɜːvɪʃ/ n
derviş
Sufi ascetic

desalinize v
tuzdan arındırmak
to remove salt from

descend /dɪˈsɛnd/ v
alçalmak inmek
to pass from a higher to a lower place
inmek
to go down upon or along
saldırmak üşüşmek
to make an attack, or incursion, as if from a vantage ground
soyundan gelmek
to come down as from source or original

descendant /dɪˈsɛndənt/ n
altsoy evlat torun
döl neslinden olan
one who is the progeny of someone
feri
later evolutionary type

describe /dəˈskɹaɪb/ /dɪˈskɹaɪb/ v
tanımlamak
to represent in words
to give rise to a geometrical structure

description /dɪˈskɹɪpʃən/ n
tanım tavsif
account in words
vasif
set of characteristics

desert /dəˈzɑɹt/ /ˈdɛz.ət/ /ˈdɛz.ɚt/ n
çöl
barren area

desert island n
ıssız ada
an uninhabited island

deserter /dɪˈzɜːtə(ɹ)/ n
asker kaçağı firari
person who leaves a military or naval unit

desertion /dɪˈzɜːʃən/ /dɪˈzɝʃən/ n
askerden kaçma firar
deserting

deserve /dəˈzɝv/ /dɪˈzɜːv/ /dɪˈzɝv/ v
hak etmek
to merit

desiccate /dɪˈsɪkeɪt/ /ˈdɛsɪkeɪt/ /ˈdɛsɪkət/ v
kurumak
to remove moisture from
kurutmak
to preserve by drying

desiccation /ˌdɛsɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
desikasyon kurulanma kuruma
The state or process of being desiccated

design /dɪˈzaɪn/ n
bileşim kompozisyon
composition
desen
pattern
dizayn tasarım
art of designing
niyet
intention
tasarım
appearance
tasarım dizayn
plan

design /dɪˈzaɪn/ v
tasarlamak
to plan an artwork etc.

design pattern n
tasarım deseni tasarım örüntüsü tasarım şablonu
general solution to a variety of similar problems

design thinking n
tasarım düşüncesi tasarım odaklı düşünme

designation /dɛzɪɡˈneɪʃən/ n
adlandırma isimlendirme
distinguishing mark or name
indication

designer /dɪˈzaɪnɚ/ n
dizayncı tasarımcı
person who designs

desirable /dɪˈzaɪəɹəbəl/ [dɪˈzaɪ(j)əɹəbəɫ] adj
tatminkar
suitable to be desired

desire /diˈzaɪɚ/ /diˈzaɪɹ/ /dɪˈzaɪə/ /dɪˈzaɪɚ/ /dɪˈzaɪɹ/ n
arzu
something wished for
arzu hissi
feeling of desire

desire line /-ˈzaɪɚ/ /di-/ /dɪˈzaɪə laɪn/ /dɪˈzaɪɹ laɪn/ n
keçi yolu patika yolak çığır
informally taken path

desist /dɪˈsɪst/ /dɪˈzɪst/ v
vazgeçmek
to cease to proceed or act

desk /dɛsk/ n
büro masa sıra çalışak çalışma masası
table for writing and reading

desktop /ˈdɛsktɒp/ [ˈdɛsk.ˌtɑp] [ˈdɛsk.ˌtɒp] [ˈdɛsk.ˌtɔp] n
masaüstü
on-screen background
the top surface of a desk
masaüstü bilgisayar
a desktop computer

desktop computer /ˈdɛsktɒpˌkəmˈpjuːtə/ n
masaüstü bilgisayar
a computer of a size designed to be used on a desk

despair /dɪˈspɛə(ɹ)/ /dɪˈspɛɚ/ n
umutsuzluk
loss of hope

desperation /ˌdɛspəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
umutsuzluk
a state of despair, or utter hopelessness

despise /dɪˈspaɪz/ v
aşağılamak hor görmek küçümsemek
to regard with contempt or scorn

despite /dɪˈspaɪt/ preposition
rağmen karşın

despite that conjunction
rağmen

despond /dɪˈspɒnd/ /ˈdɛspɒnd/ v
bedbin olmak umut kesmek ümidini kaybetmek
to give up the will, courage, or spirit

despondency n
cesaretsizlik
a feeling of depression or disheartenment
umutsuzluk ümitsizlik
loss of hope or confidence

despot /ˈdɛs.pɒt/ /ˈdɛs.pət/ /ˈdɛz.pɒt/ n
despot diktatör müstebit mütegallibe tiran zorba
ruler with absolute power; tyrant

despotism /ˈdɛspətɪzəm/ n
despotizm istibdat
government by a singular authority

dessert /dɪˈzɜːt/ /dɪˈzɝt/ n
tatlı
sweet confection served as the last course of a meal

destalinization n
destalinizasyon
process of discrediting and the reforming the policies of Joseph Stalin

destroy /dɪˈstɹɔɪ/ v
yok etmek
yok etmek mahvetmek
to damage beyond use or repair

destruct /dɪˈstrʌkt/ v
yıkmak
to cause the destruction of

destruction /dɪsˈtɹʌkʃən/ n
harabiyet yıkım
results of a destructive event
tahribat harap etme izmihlal yok etme yıkma
act of destroying

destructive /dɪˈstɹʊktɪv/ /dɪˈstɹʌktɪv/ adj
tahripkar yıkıcı
causing destruction; damaging

detail /dɪˈteɪl/ /ˈditeɪl/ /ˈdiːteɪl/ n
detay
part small enough to escape casual notice
teferruat
part considered trivial enough to ignore

detail /dɪˈteɪl/ /ˈditeɪl/ /ˈdiːteɪl/ v
ayrıntılı bir şekilde anlatmak
to explain in detail

detailed /dɪˈteɪld/ /ˈdiːteɪld/ adj
ayrıntılı detaylı mufassal
characterized by attention to detail and thoroughness of treatment

detain /dɪˈteɪn/ v
gözaltına almak
put under custody

detectable /dɪˈtɛktəbəɫ/ adj
keşfedilebilir ortaya çıkarılabilir
That which can be detected

detective /dɪˈtɛktɪv/ n
dedektif hafiye
police officer who looks for evidence

detention /dɪˈtɛnʃən/ n
cezaya kalma
punishment given to a student for a minor infraction

detergent /dɪˈtɜːdʒənt/ n
deterjan arıtıcı
any non-soap cleaning agent, especially a synthetic surfactant

deteriorate /dəˈtɪɹ.i.eɪt/ /dəˈtɪɹ.iə.ɹeɪt/ /dɪˈtɪə.ɹɪ.eɪt/ /dɪˈtɪə.ɹɪə.ɹeɪt/ v
bozmak
make worse
kötüleşmek bozulmak
grow worse

deteriorating /dɪˈtɪəɹ.i.əɹˌeɪ.tɪŋ/ adj
kötülemek kötüleşmek

determiner phrase n
belirleyici öbeği
phrase headed by a determiner

determinologization n
terimdışılaşma
the process of a termineme during... (terminology)

detonator /ˈdɛt.ə.neɪ.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈdɛtn̩eɪ.tə(ɹ)/ n
fünye
device used to detonate an explosive device

detriment /ˈdɛtɹɪmənt/ n
zarar
harm, hurt, damage

detrimental /ˌdɛtɹɪˈmɛntəl/ adj
zararlı
causing damage or harm

deuce /djuːs/ /duːs/ /d͡ʒuːs/ n
beraberlik
tennis: tie, both players able to win by scoring two additional points

deuteragonist /ˌdju.təˈɹæɡ.ə.nɪst/ /ˌduː.təˈɹæɡ.ə.nɪst/ n
ikincil oyuncu
second actor
second most important character

deuterium /djuːˈtɪəɹɪəm/ /djuːˈtɪɹi.əm/ /dʒuːˈtɪəɹɪəm/ n
döteryum
isotope of hydrogen

devaluation n
devalüasyon
depreciation

develop /dɛˈʋɛ.ləp/ /dɪˈvɛl.əp/ /ˈdɛʋ.ləp/ v
develope etmek geliştirmek
to bring out photographic images
gelişmek
to progress through stages
gelişmek geliştirmek
to progress
geliştirmek
to create

developed /dɪˈvɛləpt/ adj
gelişmiş inkişaf etmiş
(of a country) not primitive; not third world
mature

developed country n
gelişmiş ülke
country with an advanced economy

developer /dɪˈvɛləpə(ɹ)/ /dɪˈvɛləpɚ/ n
developman maddesi
liquid used in chemical film processing
film banyosu ilacı
film developer
geliştirici
someone engaged in product creation and improvement
geliştirici yazılım uzmanı
software programmer

developing /dɪˈvɛl.ə.pɪŋ/ adj
gelişmekte olan
of a country

developing country n
gelişmekte olan ülke
poorer country

development /dɪˈvɛləpmənt/ n
ilerleme gelişme gelişim kalkınma
process of developing

device /dəˈvaɪs/ /dɪˈvaɪs/ n
aygıt cihaz alet
piece of equipment

devil /ˈdɛvəl/ /ˈdɛvɪl/ n
şeytan İblis
evil creature

devil is in the details proverb
şeytan ayrıntıda gizlidir
specific provisions of something may be complicated

devious /ˈdiːvi.əs/ adj
sinsi
cunning or deceiving, not straightforward

devise /dɪˈvaɪz/ v
miras bırakmak
leave in a will
tasarlamak
use the intellect to plan or design

devote /dɪˈvoʊt/ /dɪˈvəʊt/ v
adamak
to commit for a certain matter

devotion /dɪˈvoʊʃən/ /dɪˈvəʊʃən/ n
bağlılık
feelings of strong or fervent affection; dedication
fedakarlık özveri
the act or state of devoting or being devoted

devshirme n
devşirme
collection of non-Muslim children to be converted to Islam

dew /djuʊ̯/ /djuː/ /du/ /d͡ʒuʊ̯/ /d͡ʒuː/ n
çiy şebnem jale kırağı çiğ
moisture in the air that settles on plants, etc

dewdrop n
çiy damlası
a droplet of water formed as dew

dewlap /ˈdju.læp/ /ˈdjuː.læp/ /ˈdu.læp/ n
gerdan, gıdık
pendulous skin under the neck of an ox, or a similar feature on any other animal
gıdık
sagging flesh on the throat of an elderly human

dexterous /ˈdɛkstɹəs/ adj
atik çevik
agile; flexible
becerikli hünerli mahâhretli mâhir mârifetli
skillful in some specific thing
eli çabuk
skillful with one's hands

dhikr /ðikɹ/ n
zikir
(Islam) an Islamic prayer whereby a phrase or expression of praise is repeated continually

dhuhr /ˈðʊhə(ɹ)/ /ˈðʊə(ɹ)/ n
öğle namazı
noon prayer

diabase /ˈdaɪ.əˌbeɪs/ n
diyabaz
a fine-grained igneous rock

diabetes /ˌdaɪəˈbiːtiːz/ /ˌdaɪəˈbiːtɪs/ n
diyabet şeker hastalığı
A group of metabolic diseases

diabolic /ˌdaɪəˈbɒlɪk/ adj
şeytani şeytanca
showing wickedness typical of a devil

diabolical [ˌdaɪəˈbɑlɪkəɫ] [ˌdaɪəˈbɒlɪkəɫ] adj
şeytani
Of, or concerning the devil; satanic

diachronic /daɪ.əˈkɹɑnɪk/ /daɪ.əˈkɹɒnɪk/ adj
diyakronik
changing with time

diagnosis /daɪəɡˈnəʊsɪs/ n
teşhis tanı
identification of the nature and cause of an illness

diagnostic /daɪəˈɡnɒstɪk/ adj
tanılayıcı tanısal teşhise ait teşhisle alakalı teşhisle ilgili
of, or relating to diagnosis

diagnostics n
teşhis
the process of determining the state of or capability of a component

diagram /ˈdaɪ.ə.ɡɹæm/ /ˈdaɪ.ɡɹæm/ n
diyagram
graph or chart
şema diyagram
plan, drawing, sketch or outline to show workings or parts relationships

dial /ˈdaɪ.əl/ [ˈdaɪ.əɫ] v
aramak
to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone

dialect /ˈdaɪ.əˌlɛkt/ n
lehçe ağız diyalekt şive
particular variety of a language

dialectical materialism n
diyalektik materyalizm
branch of philosophy

dialogue /ˈdaɪəlɒɡ/ /ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/ /ˈdaɪəˌlɔɡ/ n
diyalog konuşma sohbet
conversation or other discourse between individuals
sorgu kutusu
computing: dialogue box

dialysis /daɪˈælɪsɪs/ n
diyaliz
medicine: artificial removal of waste products from the blood

diameter /daɪˈæmɪtə(ɹ)/ /daɪˈæmɪtɚ/ [-mɪɾɚ] n
çap
line
length of this line

diamond /ˈdaɪ.(ə.)mənd/ n
elmas pırlanta
uncountable: mineral
pırlanta elmas
gemstone

diamond ring n
pırlanta
finger ring on which is mounted a diamond

diamonds /ˈdaɪ(ə)məndz/ n
karo
one of the four suits of playing cards, marked with the symbol ♦

diaper /ˈdaɪ(ə)pə/ /ˈdaɪ(ə)pɚ/ n
bebek bezi yetişkin bezi
absorbent garment worn by a baby, or by someone who is incontinent

diaper bag n
bebek bezi çantası
A bag used for the storage of items and supplies needed to take care of a baby

diaphragm /ˈdaɪəˌfɹæm/ n
diyafram
anatomy: sheet of muscle separating thorax from abdomen

diarchy n
diarşi
form of government

diarist /ˈdaɪəɹɪst/ n
anı defteri yazan kimse anı defteri yazarı günlük tutan kimse hatıra defteri yazan kimse hatıra defteri yazarı
one who keeps a diary

diarrhea /ˌdaɪ.əˈɹiː.ə/ n
ishal
medical condition

diary /ˈdaɪ.ə.ɹi/ /ˈdaɪ.ɹi/ n
günlük
daily log of experiences

diaspora /daɪˈæs.pə.ɹə/ /daɪˈæs.pɚ.ə/ /daɪˈæs.pɹə/ /diˈæs.pɚ.ə/ /diˈæs.pɹə/ n
diaspora
dispersion of any group of people

diazepam /daɪˈæz.əˌpæm/ /dʌɪˈaz.ɪ.pam/ /dʌɪˈeɪ.zɪ.pam/ n
diazepam
minor tranquillizer

dice /daɪs/ v
küp şeklinde doğramak zar şeklinde kesmek
to cut into small cubes

dicey /ˈdaɪsi/ adj
belirsiz gayrimuayyen müphem
of uncertain, risky outcome
riskli
fraught with danger

dichloromethane n
diklorometan
an organic compound

dichotomy /daɪˈkɑtəmi/ /daɪˈkɒtəmi/ /dɪ-/ [-ɾə-] n
diktomi çatallanma
separation or division into two

dick /dɪk/ n
sik yarak çük kobra kuş pipi
penis

dicotyledon n
dikotiledon çift çenekli
in botany

dicotyledonous adj
dikotiledon çift çenekli
having two dicotyledons

dictate /ˈdɪkˌteɪt/ /ˌdɪkˈteɪt/ n
buyruk buyuru dikta emir ferman
an order or command

dictate /ˈdɪkˌteɪt/ /ˌdɪkˈteɪt/ v
dikte etmek
to order, command, control
to speak in order for someone to write down the words

dictation machine n
diktafon ünalga
sound recording device

dictator /dɪkˈteɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈdɪkteɪtəɹ/ n
diktatör
totalitarian leader of a dictatorship
tyrannical boss, or authority figure

dictatorship /dɪkˈteɪtə(ɹ)ʃɪp/ /ˈdɪkteɪtəɹʃɪp/ n
diktatörlük
a government led by a dictator

dictatorship of the proletariat n
proletarya diktatörlüğü
a socio-political power

diction /ˈdɪkʃən/ n
söyleyim
clarity of word choice

dictionaric /ˈdɪkʃənˌæɹɪk/ /ˈdɪkʃənˌɛɹɪk/ adj
sözlüksel
Of or pertaining to a dictionary

dictionarist n
sözlükçü
a person who creates dictionaries

dictionary /ˈdɪkʃnəɹi/ /ˈdɪkʃənəɹi/ /ˈdɪkʃənɹi/ /ˈdɪkʃəˌnɛɹi/ n
sözlük lügat
publication that explains the meanings of an ordered list of words

didactic /daɪˈdæk.tɪk/ /dɪˈdæk.tɪk/ adj
didaktik eğitici eğitsel öğretici öğretsel
instructive or intended to teach or demonstrate
öğretici
teaching from textbooks rather than laboratory demonstration and application

die /daɪ/ n
zar
polyhedron used in games of chance

die /daɪ/ v
ölmek
to stop living
to be mortified or shocked
to become spiritually dead

die down v
yatışmak
to become less virulent

diencephalon /ˌdaɪənˈsɛfəlɒn/ n
ara beyin
region of the human brain

diesel /ˈdisəl/ /ˈdizəl/ /ˈdiːzəl/ n
dizel
vehicle
mazot motorin
fuel

diesel engine n
dizel motoru
type of engine

diet /ˈdaɪət/ n
diyet perhiz
food a person or animal consumes
rejim
controlled regimen of food

diet /ˈdaɪət/ v
diyet yapmak
to modify one's food and beverage intake
diyete sokmak
to regulate the food of someone

dietetics /daɪəˈtɛtɪks/ n
diyetetik
study of diet and nutrition

diethyl n
dietil
diethyl

diethyl ether n
dietil eter
diethyl ether

dietitian /daɪəˈtɪʃən/ n
diyetisyen
person who studies or practices dietetics

difference /ˈdɪf(ə)ɹəns/ n
fark
characteristic of something that makes it different from something else
fark ayrım
quality of being different
fark kalan
arithmetic: result of a subtraction

different /ˈdɪfəɹ(ə)nt/ /ˈdɪfəɹənt/ /ˈdɪfɹənt/ adj
başka
unlike most others
başka değişik farklı çeşitli
farklı değişik ayrı
not the same

differential [dɪfəˈɹənʃəɫ] adj
diferansiyel
relating to differentiation or differential calculus

differential equation n
diferansiyel denklem
equation involving the derivatives of a function

differentiation /dɪf.əˌɹen.ʃiˈæɪ.ʃən/ /dɪf.əˌɹɛn.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌdɪf.əˌɹɛn.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ n
farklılaştırma türev
act of differentiating

difficult /ˈdɪfɪkəlt/ adj
zor güç müşkül ağır düşvar kıyın
hard, not easy

difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/ n
zorluk
state of being difficult

diffuse /dɪˈfjus/ /dɪˈfjuːs/ adj
dağınık
not focused or concentrated

diffusion /dɪˈfjuːʒən/ n
difüzyon
in physics, intermingling of molecules

dig /dɪɡ/ v
kazmak
to move hard-packed earth out of the way

digest /ˈdaɪd͡ʒəst/ /ˈdaɪd͡ʒɛst/ n
hazmedilmiş olan
that which is digested

digest /daɪˈd͡ʒɛst/ /dəˈd͡ʒɛst/ v
düzenlemek tertip etmek
to distribute or arrange methodically
hazmedilir olmak
to undergo digestion
hazmetmek tekrak düşünmek
to think over and arrange methodically in the mind
sindirmek
to separate food in the alimentary canal

digestif /daɪˈdʒɛstɪf/ /ˌdiːʒɛsˈtiːf/ n
dijestif
beverage

digestion /daɪˈd͡ʒɛst͡ʃən/ /dɪˈd͡ʒɛst͡ʃən/ n
sindirim
process in gastrointestinal tract

digestive system n
sindirim sistemi
system of organs

digit /ˈdɪd͡ʒɪt/ n
parmak
finger or toe
rakam
numeral

digital /ˈdɪd͡ʒɪtl̩/ adj
dijital
representing discrete values

digital rights management n
dijital haklar yönetimi

digitization n
dijitalize etmek dijitalleştimek
conversion of data to digital

digits n
numara
slang: telephone number

dignity /ˈdɪɡnɪti/ n
haysiyet şeref
quality or state

digoxin /dɪˈdʒɒk.sɪn/ /dɪˈd͡ʒɑk.sɪn/ /dɪˈɡɑk.sɪn/ n
digoksin
drug

digression /daɪˈɡɹɛʃən/ /dɪˈɡɹɛʃən/ /dʌɪˈɡɹɛʃən/ n
arasöz uzaklaşma
a departure from the main subject in speech or writing

dilate /daɪˈleɪt/ v
büyültmek
to enlarge; to make bigger

dilation /daɪˈleɪʃən/ n
dilatasyon

dilatory /daɪˈleɪt(ə)ɹi/ /ˈdɪlət(ə)ɹi/ adj
ağırdan alan yavaş üşengeç
slow or tardy
erteleyici geciktirici oyalayıcı
intentionally delaying

dildo /ˈdɪldoʊ/ /ˈdɪldəʊ/ [ˈdɪɫdoʊ] [ˈdɪɫdəʊ] n
zıbık dildo
artificial phallus

dilemma /daɪˈlɛmə/ /dɪˈlɛmə/ n
ikilem dilemma
circumstance in which a choice must be made between two alternatives

diligence /ˈdɪlɪdʒəns/ n
çalışkanlık hamaratlık sebat özen
qualities of a hard worker, including conscientiousness, determination, perseverance

diligent /ˈdɪlɪdʒənt/ adj
çalışkan
hard-working and focused

dill /dɪl/ n
dereotu dere otu
herb of the species Anethum graveolens

dimension /daɪˈmɛnʃən/ /dɪˈmɛnʃən/ n
boyut
in geometry
in computing
in physics
measure of spatial extent
boyut evren
in science fiction

dimethyl ether n
dimetil eter
dimethyl ether

diminish /dɪˈmɪnɪʃ/ v
azaltmak

diminutive /dəˈmɪn.jə.tɪv/ /dɪˈmɪn.jə.tɪv/ /dɪˈmɪn.jʊ.tɪv/ adj
küçücük minik
very small

dimity n
dimi
light strong fabric with woven stripes or squares

dimmer /ˈdɪmə(ɹ)/ /ˈdɪmɚ/ n
dimmer
Rheostat

dimple /ˈdɪmpəl/ n
gamze
skin depression, especially at corners of the mouth

dinar /ˈdiːnɑː(ɹ)/ n
dinar
official currency of several countries

dine /daɪn/ v
akşam yemeği yemek
to eat; to eat dinner or supper

diner /ˈdaɪnə(ɹ)/ n
lokanta vagon restoran
a small and inexpensive type of restaurant which may be modelled to resemble a dining car

dingo /ˈdɪŋɡəʊ/ n
dingo
wild dog native to Australia

dining room n
yemek odası salamanje yemek salonu
room, in a home or hotel, where meals are eaten

dining table n
yemek masası
table in the dining room on which meals are served

dinner /ˈdɪnə/ /ˈdɪnəɹ/ [ˈdɪnɚ] n
akşam yemeği
main meal of the day

dinner table n
desterhan sofra
table on which dinner is served

dinoflagellate n
ateşrengi alg
any of many marine protozoa of the phylum Dinoflagellata

dinosaur /ˈdaɪnəsɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈdʌɪnəsɔːɹ/ n
dinozor
prehistoric reptile

diocese /-siz/ /ˈdaɪ.ə.sɪs/ n
başpiskoposluk
region administered by a bishop

diode /ˈdaɪoʊd/ /ˈdaɪəʊd/ n
diyot
electronic device

dip /dɪp/ v
banmak bandırmak
to lower into a liquid

diphtheria /dɪfˈθɪəɹɪə/ /dɪfˈθɪɹi.ə/ /dɪpˈθɪəɹɪə/ /dɪpˈθɪɹi.ə/ n
difteri kuşpalazı
infectious disease of the upper respiratory tract

diploid adj
diploit
of a cell, having a pair of each type of chromosome

diploma /dɪˈpləʊmə/ n
diploma
certificate

diplomacy /dɪˈploʊməsi/ /dɪˈpləʊməsi/ n
diplomasi
art of conducting international relations

diplomat /ˈdɪp.lə.mæt/ n
diplomat
person who is accredited to represent a government

diplomatics n
belgebilim
science of authenticating, dating, and interpreting old official documents

dipsomaniac /dɪp.sə(ʊ)ˈmeɪn.i.æk/ n
içkici ayyaş
An alcoholic

direct /d(a)ɪˈɹɛkt/ /daɪ̯əˈɹɛkt/ /dəˈɹɛkt/ adj
doğrudan doğruya
straight, constant, without interruption

direct democracy n
doğrudan demokrasi

direction /d(a)ɪˈɹɛk.ʃən/ n
yön istikamet
indication of the point toward which an object is moving

directly /daɪˈɹɛk(t)li/ /dɪˈɹɛk(t)li/ adv
direkt direktman doğrudan
in a direct manner
in a straightforward way

director /daɪˈɹɛktə(ɹ)/ /daɪˈɹɛktɚ/ /daɪ̯əˈɹɛktə(ɹ)/ /dɪˈɹɛktə(ɹ)/ /dɪˈɹɛktɚ/ n
yönetmen müdür
supervisor, manager

dirham n
dirhem
unit of currency

dirigible /ˈdɪɹ.ə.d͡ʒə.bəl/ /ˈdɪɹɪdʒəbəɫ/ n
hava gemisi
a self-propelled airship that can be steered

dirndl /ˈdɜɹnd(ə)l/ /ˈdɜːndl̩/ [ˈdɚndɫ̩] [ˈdɪəndəɫ] n
dirndl
traditional Alpine woman’s dress

dirt /dɜːt/ /dɝt/ n
dedikodu pislik
previously unknown negative information, kompromat
kir
unclean matter
leke
stain or spot (on clothes etc)
toprak kum
soil or earth

dirtiness n
kirlilik
state or quality of being dirty

dirty /ˈdɜːti/ /ˈdɝti/ [ˈdɝɾi] adj
kirli
covered with or containing dirt
illegal, improper
dishonourable, violating standards or rules
of color: discolored by impurities
müstehcen
morally unclean, obscene or indecent
pis kirli
that makes one dirty

dirty /ˈdɜːti/ /ˈdɝti/ [ˈdɝɾi] adv
pis pis
in a dirty manner

dirty /ˈdɜːti/ /ˈdɝti/ [ˈdɝɾi] v
kirletmek pisletmek
to make dirty
lekelemek
to stain or tarnish with dishonor

dirty laundry n
kirli sepeti
a clothes hamper or other container used to place unclean or soiled laundry
kirli çamaşır
laundry that is unclean or soiled
unflattering facts or questionable activities

dirty money n
kara para
money illegally gained

dirty trick n
alicengiz oyunu dalavere dek desise dolap düzen
an unkind trick

dirty word /ˈdɚɾijˌwɝd/ /ˈdɜːtiˌwɜːd/ n
kötü söz
word that is considered vulgar

dirty work n
kirli iş pis iş

disability /dɪsəˈbɪlɪti/ n
engellilik
state of being disabled
sakatlık
legal incapacity or incompetency

disable /dɪsˈeɪbəl/ /dɪzˈeɪbəl/ v
devre dışı bırakmak
to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device

disaccharide /daɪˈsækəɹaɪd/ n
disakkarit
a sugar consisting of two monosaccharides

disadvantage /ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪd͡ʒ/ /ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/ n
dezavantaj
setback or handicap
weakness

disadvantageous /dɪsˌædvənˈteɪdʒəs/ adj
dezavantajlı
not advantageous

disappear /dɪsəˈpiːɹ/ /dɪsəˈpɪə/ /dɪsəˈpɪɹ/ v
gözden kaybolmak yok olmak
to vanish
yoğalmak

disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/ adj
hayal kırıklığına uğramış
defeated of hope or expectation

disappointment /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/ n
hayal kırıklığı
emotion

disarm /dɪsˈɑɹm/ /dɪsˈɑː(ɹ)m/ v
silahsızlanmak
to deprive of arms

disarmament /dɪsˈɑː(r)məmənt/ n
silahsızlanma
the reduction of military forces and armaments

disaster /dɪˈzæs.tə/ /dɪˈzæs.tɚ/ /dɪˈzɑːs.tə(ɹ)/ n
felaket afet facia
unexpected catastrophe causing physical damage, etc.

disastrous /dɪˈzɑːstɹəs/ adj
feci
of the nature of a disaster; calamitous

discharge /dɪsˈtʃɑɹdʒ/ /dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒ/ /ˈdɪstʃɑɹdʒ/ /ˈdɪstʃɑːdʒ/ n
debi
volume of water transported by a river in a certain amount of time
taburcu etme
act of releasing an inpatient from hospital

discharge /dɪsˈtʃɑɹdʒ/ /dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒ/ /ˈdɪstʃɑɹdʒ/ /ˈdɪstʃɑːdʒ/ v
taburcu etmek
medicine: to release (an inpatient) from hospital
tahliye etmek
to expel or let go

discipline /ˈdɪs.ə.plən/ /ˈdɪs.ə.plɪn/ /ˈdɪs.ɪ.plɪn/ n
bilim dalı
specific branch or knowledge or learning
ceza disiplin
punishment
disiplin
controlled behaviour, self-control
category in which a certain activity belongs

disclaimer /dɪsˈkleɪm.ə/ /dɪsˈkleɪm.ɚ/ n
feragatname sorumluluk reddi
law: denial, disavowal, or renunciation (as of a title, claim, interest, estate, or trust; relinquishment or waiver of an interest or estate)

disco /ˈdɪskoʊ/ /ˈdɪskəʊ/ n
disko diskotek
discotheque

disco ball /ˈdɪskoʊ ˌbɑːl/ /ˈdɪskoʊ ˌbɔːl/ /ˈdɪskəʊ ˌbɔːl/ n
disko topu
mirrored sphere

discography /ˌdɪsˈkɑɡɹəfi/ /ˌdɪsˈkɒɡɹəfi/ n
diskografi
complete collection of the releases of a musical act

discontinue /dɪskənˈtɪnju/ v
ara vermek
to stop a process

discord /dɪsˈkɔɹd/ /dɪsˈkɔːd/ /ˈdɪskɔɹd/ /ˈdɪskɔːd/ n
ahenksizlik
harsh or confused sound
anlaşmazlık fikir ayrılığı
strife resulting from lack of agreement; dissension
anlaşmazlık ihtilaf
lack of agreement
kakofoni
musical dissonance

discount /dɪsˈkaʊnt/ /ˈdɪskaʊnt/ n
indirim iskonto
reduction in price

discourage /dɪsˈkɝɪd͡ʒ/ /dɪsˈkʌɹɪd͡ʒ/ v
vazgeçirmek
to persuade somebody not to do something
şevkini kırmak
to dishearten

discourse /dɪsˈko(ː)ɹs/ /dɪsˈkoəs/ /dɪsˈkɔː(ɹ)s/ /ˈdɪsko(ː)ɹs/ /ˈdɪskoəs/ /ˈdɪskɔː(ɹ)s/ n
mubahase
expression in (spoken or written) words
mübahase
verbal exchange or conversation

discover /dɪsˈkʊvə/ /dɪsˈkʌvə/ /dɪsˈkʌvɚ/ v
keşfetmek
find something for the first time

discoverer n
kaşif
one who discovers

discreet /dɪˈskɹiːt/ adj
ölçülü
respectful of privacy or secrecy; quiet; diplomatic

discrimination /dɪskɹɪmɪˈneɪʃən/ n
ayrımcılık
distinct treatment of an individual or group to their disadvantage
the act of making a distinction, noting differences between things

discus /ˈdɪs.kəs/ n
disk
round plate-like object for throwing
disk atma
athletics sport of throwing the discus

discus fish n
diskus
fish from the genus Symphysodon

discus throw n
disk atma
athletic event where a discus is thrown

discuss /dɪˈskas/ /dɪˈskʊs/ /dɪˈskʌs/ v
tartışmak
to converse or debate concerning a particular topic

discussion /dɪsˈkʊʃən/ /dɪˈskʌʃən/ n
tartışma münakaşa bahıs
conversation or debate

disease /dəˈziz/ /dɪˈziz/ /dɪˈziːz/ n
hastalık sayrılık
an abnormal condition of the body causing discomfort or dysfunction

disembark /ˌdɪs.ɪmˈbɑɹk/ /ˌdɪs.ɪmˈbɑːk/ v
karaya çıkmak
remove from on board a vessel

disfavour /dɪsˈfeɪvə(ɹ)/ n
gözden düşme
the state of being out of favour

disgruntled /dɪsˈɡɹʌntl̩d/ adj
gücenmiş hoşnutsuz keyifsiz şikayetçi
unhappy, dissatisfied

disguise /dɪsˈɡaɪz/ /dɪzˈɡaɪz/ /dɪˈskaɪz/ n
kılık değiştirme
act of disguising
tebdili kıyafet
attire to hide/assume an identity

disguise /dɪsˈɡaɪz/ /dɪzˈɡaɪz/ /dɪˈskaɪz/ v
kılık değiştirmek
to change the appearance

disgust /dɪsˈɡʌst/ /dɪzˈɡʌst/ /dɪˈskʌst/ n
iğrenme iğrenti tiksinme tiksinti
an intense dislike or repugnance

disgust /dɪsˈɡʌst/ /dɪzˈɡʌst/ /dɪˈskʌst/ v
bikkinlik
iğrendirmek tiksindirmek
to cause an intense dislike for something

disgusting /dɪsˈkʌstɪŋ/ /dɪsˈɡʊstɪŋ/ /dɪsˈɡʌstɪŋ/ /dɪˈskʊstɪŋ/ adj
iğrenç tiksindirici
repulsive, distasteful

dish /dɪʃ/ n
bulașık
tableware to be/being washed
tabak tanner
vessel for holding/serving food
yemek aş taam
specific type of food
çanak
type of antenna

dish towel n
kurulama bezi
towel for wiping dishes

dish up v
kotarmak
To serve cooked food

dishwasher /ˈdɪʃˌwɑʃɚ/ /ˈdɪʃˌwɒʃə/ /ˈdɪʃˌwɔʃɚ/ n
bulaşık makinesi
machine
bulaşıkçı
person

dishwater n
bulaşık suyu
washing water

disinfectant /dɪs.ɪnˈfɛktənt/ n
dezenfektan
A substance which kills germs and/or viruses

disinformation /dɪsˌɪnfɚˈmeɪʃən/ /ˌdɪsɪnfəˈmeɪʃ(ə)n/ v
dezenformasyon
intentionally false information

disinherit /ˌdɪsɪnˈhɛɹɪt/ v
mirastan mahrum bırakmak
to exclude from inheritance

disintegration /dɪs.ɪn.tɪˈɡɹeɪ.ʃən/ /dɪsˌɪɾ̃.əˈɡɹeɪ.ʃən/ [dɪsˌɪn.əˈɡɹeɪ.ʃən] n
dezentegrasyon
a process by which anything disintegrates

disk /dɪsk/ n
disk
something resembling a disk
disk ağırşak
a thin, flat, circular plate
plak
a vinyl phonograph/gramophone record
sabit disk
a computer's hard disk

dismal /ˈdɪzməl/ adj
berbat
disappointingly inadequate
kasvetli
gloomy and bleak

dismay /dɪsˈmeɪ/ v
ödünü koparmak
to disable with alarm or apprehensions

disobedient /dɪs.əˈbiː.dɪənt/ adj
asi başkaldırıcı yaramaz
not obedient

disorderly /dɪsˈɔː.də.li/ adj
darmadağınık karmakarışık
not in order

disorganization /dɪsˌɔː(ɹ).ɡənˌaɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ /dɪˌsoɹɡəˌnaɪˈzeɪʃən/ n
örgütsüzlük
act of disorganizing

disorganized /dɪsˈɔːɡənaɪzd/ adj
dezorganize düzensiz
lacking order

disown /dɪsˈəʊn/ v
evlatlıktan reddetmek
to refuse to own

disparaging /dɪsˈpæɹɪdʒɪŋ(ɡ)/ adj
aşağlayıcı hor gören kötüleyici küçümseyici
insulting

disparate /dɪˈspæɹət/ /dɪˈspɛɹət/ /ˈdɪsp(ə)ɹət/ /ˈdɪsp(ə)ɹɪt/ adj
apayrı bambaşka kıyaslanamaz kıyaslanmaz
composed of inherently different elements

dispatch /dəˈspæt͡ʃ/ /dɪˈspætʃ/ n
yollama
act of dispatching
message sent quickly

dispatch /dəˈspæt͡ʃ/ /dɪˈspætʃ/ v
acele etme
to hurry
gönderme sevk etme yollama
to send with promptness
mahrum etme yoksun bırakma
to deprive
yenme
to defeat

dispatching n
dağıtım sevkiyat
sending

dispensary /dɪsˈpɛnsəɹi/ n
dispanser
institution that dispenses medical supplies and advice

dispense /dɪˈspɛns/ v
bırakmak
dağıtmak tevzi etmek vermek
to issue, distribute, or give out
hazırlamak
to supply or make up a medicine or prescription

disperse /dɪˈspɜːs/ /dɪˈspɝs/ v
dağıtık
to distribute

displacement /dɪsˈpleɪsmɪnt/ /dɪzˈpleɪsmənt/ n
yer değiştirme
physics: vector quantity which denotes distance with a directional component

display /dɪsˈpleɪ/ /ˈdɪspleɪ/ n
dürbün
spectacle
ekran
electronic screen

display window n
vitrin
large window at the front of a shop

dispose /dɪsˈpoʊz/ /dɪˈspəʊz/ v
kurtulmak
to get rid of something

disprefer v
tercih etmemek

disputed /dɪsˈpjuːtɪd/ adj
tartışmalı tartışılan
argued

disregard /dɪsɹɪˈɡɑɹd/ /dɪsɹɪˈɡɑːd/ n
aldırmazlık takmama umursamama uymama
not paying attention or caring about

disruptive /dɪsˈɹʌptɪv/ /dɪzˈɹʊptɪv/ /dɪzˈɹʌptɪv/ adj
rahatsız edici
causing disrupt or unrest

dissatisfied /dɪsˈsætɪsˌfaɪd/ adj
hoşnutsuz memnuniyetsiz
feeling or displaying disappointment or a lack of contentment

disseminate /dɪˈsɛmɪˌneɪt/ v
yaymak
transitive: to sow and scatter principles, etc. for propagation, like seed
yayılmak
intransitive: to become scattered

dissident /ˈdɪsɪdənt/ n
muhalif
person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws

dissolve /dɪˈzɑlv/ /dɪˈzɒlv/ v
çözmek
transitive: to disintegrate into a solution by immersion
çözünmek
intransitive: to be disintegrated into a solution by immersion

distance /ˈdɪs.təns/ /ˈdɪs.tɪns/ n
mesafe ara
amount of space between two points

distance function n
mesafe fonksiyonu uzaklık fonksiyonu

distance learning n
uzaktan eğitim
education obtained remotely

distant /ˈdɪstənt/ adj
mesafeli soğuk uzak
emotionally unresponsive
uzak ırak
far off

distended /dɪˈstɛndɪd/ adj
gebe hamile
(biology) gravid
şişmiş
extended or expanded

distinction /dɪˈstɪŋkʃən/ n
ayrım fark farklılık
that which distinguishes; a single occurrence of a determining factor or feature, the fact of being divided; separation, discrimination

distinctive /dɪˈstɪŋktɪv/ adj
farklı
distinguishing

distinguish /dɪˈstɪŋ.ɡwɪʃ/ v
ayırmak ayırt etmek seçmek temyiz etmek
to see someone or something as different from others

distract /dɪsˈtɹækt/ v
dikkati dağıtmak
To divert the attention of

distraught /dɪsˈtɹɔːt/ adj
aklı başından gitmiş kendinden geçmiş perişan çok endişeli çok sinirli çok üzgün
deeply hurt, saddened, or worried

distress /dɪˈstɹɛs/ n
bun cendere kaygı mihnet sıkıntı ızdırap
(cause of) discomfort
bun kaygı sıkıntı
Physical or emotional discomfort, suffering, or alarm, particularly of a more acute nature.

distressed /dɪˈstɹɛst/ adj
sıkıntılı
anxious or uneasy

distribute /dɪˈstɹɪbjut/ /dɪˈstɹɪbjuːt/ /ˈdɪstɹɪbjuːt/ v
dağıtmak
to deliver or pass out
dağıtmak paylaştırmak
to divide into portions and dispense

distributive /dɪsˈtɹɪbjʊtɪv/ adj
üleştirme
in grammar

distributor n
distribütör
device that distributes current to the spark plugs

distro /ˈdɪstɹoʊ/ /ˈdɪstɹəʊ/ n
dağıtım
set of software components

disturb /dɪˈstɜːb/ /dɪˈstɝb/ v
rahatsız etmek
confuse or irritate

disturbing /dɪsˈtɜːbɪŋ/ adj
rahatsız edici
causing distress or worry

ditch /dɪt͡ʃ/ n
hendek
trench

dittany /ˈdɪtəni/ n
mercan köşk mercanköşk
dittany of Crete

ditto /ˈdɪtoʊ/ /ˈdɪtəʊ/ [ˈdɪɾoʊ] n
kopya
informal: duplicate

diuretic /daɪ(j)əˈɹɛtɪk/ adj
diüretik
increasing urination

diuretic /daɪ(j)əˈɹɛtɪk/ n
diüretik
drug

diurnal /daɪˈɜːnəl/ /daɪˈɝ.nəl/ adj
gündüz hareketli olan gündüzcül
happening during daylight; primarily active during the day
günlük gün be gün
done once every day

diva /ˈdiːvə/ n
diva
female celebrity

divan /dɪˈvæn/ /ˈdaɪ.væn/ n
divan
collection of poems
council
divan kanepe
sofa

dive /daɪv/ v
dalmak
to swim under water
to jump into water

dive bomber n
pike bombardıman uçağı
type of military aircraft

diver /ˈdaɪ̯vəɹ/ n
dalgıç
someone who dives

diversity /daɪˈvɜː(ɹ)sɪti/ /dɪˈvɜː(ɹ)sɪti/ n
çeşitlilik
quality of being diverse; difference

dividend /ˈdɪvɪdɛnd/ n
bölünen
arithmetic: a number or expression
kâr payı
finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders

divider /dɪˈvaɪdə(ɹ)/ n
pergel
object that separates

divination /ˌdɪvɪˈneɪʃən/ n
kehanet önbili
act of divining

divine /dɪˈvaɪn/ adj
ilahi
of or pertaining to a god
lahuti
eternal, holy or otherwise godlike

diving bell n
dalgıç çanı
airtight chamber used by divers

diving bell spider n
su örümceği
spider

divinity /dɪˈvɪnɪti/ n
ilahiyat
study of religion or religions

divisible [dɪˈvɪzɪbəɫ] adj
bölünebilir taksim edilebilir
capable of being divided
of an integer, that when divided leaves no remainder

division /dɪˈvɪʒən/ n
anlaşmazlık
disagreement; a difference of viewpoint
bölme
arithmetic: process of dividing a number by another
bölme bölme işlemi
arithmetic: calculation involving this process
bölme bölüm
act or process of dividing anything
bölüm pay
each of the parts resulting from division
tümen fırka
large military unit

division of labour n
iş bölümü
separation of work

division sign n
bölme işareti
Symbol

divisor /dɪ.ˈvaɪ.zə(ɹ)/ /dɪ.ˈvaɪ.zɚ/ n
bölen
arithmetic: a number or expression

divorce /dɪˈvo(ː)ɹs/ /dɪˈvoəs/ /dɪˈvɔɹs/ /dɪˈvɔːs/ n
boşanma
legal dissolution of a marriage
separation of connected things

divorce /dɪˈvo(ː)ɹs/ /dɪˈvoəs/ /dɪˈvɔɹs/ /dɪˈvɔːs/ v
boşamak
to legally dissolve a marriage
boşanmak
to end one's own marriage
to obtain a legal divorce

divulge /daɪˈvʌld͡ʒ/ /dɪˈvʌld͡ʒ/ v
açığa vurmak ifşa etmek
to indicate publicly; to proclaim
yaymak
to make public

dizziness n
baş dönmesi
state of being dizzy

do /du/ /duː/ /də/ /dʉː/ /dʊ/ /d͡ʒ/ v
acaba
in questions
etmek yapmak
uygun olmak
be reasonable or acceptable
yapmak etmek kılmak
perform, execute
yatmak
slang: have sex with
yeterli olmak
work, suffice

do I know you phraseologicalUnit
tanışıyor muyuz
do I know you?

do it yourself n
kendin yap
practice of doing home improvements and maintenance oneself

do not disturb phraseologicalUnit
rahatsız etmeyin
do not disturb

do time v
yatmak
colloquial: to spend time in prison

do without v
idare etmek
manage

do you accept American dollars phraseologicalUnit
Amerikan doları kabul ediyor musun? Amerikan doları kabul ediyor musunuz?
do you accept American dollars?

do you accept credit cards phraseologicalUnit
kredi kartı geçer mi? kredi kartı geçiyor mu? kredi kartı kabul ediyor musun? kredi kartı kabul ediyor musunuz?
do you accept credit cards?

do you believe in God phraseologicalUnit
Allah'a inanıyor musun?
do you believe in God?

do you come here often phraseologicalUnit
buraya sık gelir misin? buraya sık gelir misiniz?
do you come here often?

do you have a boyfriend phraseologicalUnit
erkek arkadaşın var mı? erkek arkadaşınız var mı? sevgilin var mı? sevgiliniz var mı?
do you have a boyfriend?

do you have a girlfriend phraseologicalUnit
Kız arkadaşın var mı
do you have a girlfriend?

do you have a menu in English phraseologicalUnit
İngilizce menünüz var mı?
phrase

do you have children phraseologicalUnit
çocuğun var mı? çocuğunuz var mı?
do you have children?

do you love me phraseologicalUnit
beni seviyor musun? beni seviyor musunuz?
do you love me?

do you need help phraseologicalUnit
yardıma ihtiyacın var mı? yardıma ihtiyacınız var mı?
do you need help?

do you speak English phraseologicalUnit
Türkçe biliyor musun? Türkçe biliyor musunuz? Türkçe konuşuyor musun? Türkçe konuşuyor musunuz?
do you speak...? (fill with the name of the current foreign language)
İngilizce biliyor musun? İngilizce biliyor musunuz? İngilizce konuşabiliyor musun? İngilizce konuşabiliyor musunuz?
do you speak English? (English specifically)

dobra /ˈdɒbɹə/ /ˈdəʊbɹə/ n
dobra
official currency of São Tomé and Príncipe

docile /ˈdɑ.saɪl/ /ˈdɑ.səl/ /ˈdəʊ.saɪl/ adj
uslu uysal
accepting instructions
uysal yumuşak başlı
yielding to control

docility n
uysallık yumuşak başlılık
the quality of being docile

dock /dɑk/ /dɒk/ n
sanık sandalyesi
part of a courtroom where the accused sits

dock /dɑk/ /dɒk/ v
kenetlemek
to join two moving items

doctor /ˈdɑktɚ/ /ˈdɒktə/ /ˈdɔktə/ n
doktor
person who has attained a doctorate

doctoral /ˈdɒktəɹəl/ /ˈdɒktɹəl/ /ˌdɒkˈtɔɹəl/ adj
doktora
relating to a doctorate

doctorate /ˈdɑk.tɚ.eɪt/ /ˈdɑk.tɚ.ət/ /ˈdɒk.tə.ɹeɪt/ /ˈdɒk.tə.ɹɪt/ n
doktora
highest degree awarded by a university faculty

doctrine /ˈdɑk.tɹɪn/ /ˈdɒk.tɹɪn/ n
doktrin ilke öğreti
belief
doktrin öğreti talim
body of beliefs or teachings

document /ˈdɑkjʊmənt/ /ˈdɑkjʊmɛnt/ /ˈdɒkjʊmənt/ /ˈdɒkjʊmɛnt/ n
belge doküman
original or official paper

document /ˈdɑkjʊmənt/ /ˈdɑkjʊmɛnt/ /ˈdɒkjʊmənt/ /ˈdɒkjʊmɛnt/ v
belgelemek
to record in documents

documentary /ˌdɑk.jəˈmɛn.tə.ɹi/ /ˌdɑk.jəˈmɛn.tɹi/ /ˌdɒk.jʊˈmɛn.tə.ɹi/ /ˌdɒk.jʊˈmɛn.tɹi/ n
belgesel
programme or publication of fact
belgesel belgesel film
documentary film

documentation /ˌdɑkjəmənˈteɪʃən/ /ˌdɒkjʊmənˈteɪʃən/ n
belgebilim
documents that explain the operation of a particular machine or software program

dodder /ˈdɑdɚ/ /ˈdɒdə/ n
küsküt
parasitic plant (of about 100-170 species) of the genus Cuscuta

dodecagon n
onikigen
geometry

dodecahedron /doʊˌdɛk.əˈhiː.dɹən/ /ˌdoʊ.dɛk.əˈhiː.dɹən/ /ˌdəʊ.dɛk.əˈhiː.dɹən/ /ˌdəʊ.dɪk.əˈhiː.dɹən/ n
dodekahedron
a polyhedron with 12 faces

dodgeball n
yakartop yakantop
a sport

dodo /ˈdoʊˌdoʊ/ /ˈdəʊdəʊ/ n
Mauritius dodosu dodo
Raphus cucullatus

doe /doʊ/ /dəʊ/ n
maral
female deer

doer /ˈduː.ə/ /ˈduː.ɚ/ n
yapan eden fail
someone who does

does anyone here speak English phraseologicalUnit
burada İngilizce bilen kimse var mı?
does anyone here speak English?

dog /dɑɡ/ /dɒɡ/ /dɔɡ/ n
köpek it
animal
morally reprehensible person
male canine

dog cart /ˈdɒɡkɑːt/ n
köpek arabası
cart drawn by a dog

dog collar n
köpek tasması
collar for a dog

dog days /ˈdɒɡ deɪz/ /ˈdɔɡ deɪz/ n
eyyamıbahur
the days between early July and early September

dog food n
köpek maması köpek yemi
food eaten by dogs

dog meat n
köpek eti
dog eaten as meat

dog rose n
kuşburnu
the species Rosa canina

doge /doʊdʒ/ /doʊɡ/ /doʊʒ/ /dəʊdʒ/ /dəʊɡ/ /dəʊʒ/ /ˈdɑɡi/ /ˈdɒɡi/ n
köpke
internet slang

doge /doʊd͡ʒ/ /doʊʒ/ /dəʊdʒ/ /dəʊʒ/ /ˈdoʊ.d͡ʒeɪ/ /ˈdəʊ.dʒeɪ/ n
doj
chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa

dogfight n
it dalaşı
fight between dogs

doggy /ˈdɑɡ.i/ /ˈdɒ.ɡi/ /ˈdɔ.ɡi/ n
köpecik köpüş
a dog, especially a small one

doggy style /ˈdɑɡ.i staɪl/ /ˈdɒ.ɡi staɪl/ /ˈdɔ.ɡi staɪl/ adv
köpek pozisyonunda
in a position

doggy style /ˈdɑɡ.i staɪl/ /ˈdɒ.ɡi staɪl/ /ˈdɔ.ɡi staɪl/ n
köpek pozisyonu
position for such intercourse

dogless adj
köpeksiz
without a dog

dogmatic /dɑɡˈmæt.ɪk/ /dɒɡˈmæt.ɪk/ /dɔɡˈmæt.ɪk/ [dɑɡˈmæɾ.ɪk] [dɔɡˈmæɾ.ɪk] [ˈdɔɡˈmæɾ.ɪk] adj
dogmatik öğretisel
asserting beliefs in an arrogant way

dogmatism n
dogmacılık dogmatizm
arrogance in stating opinion

doing /ˈduːɪŋ/ n
etme
a deed or action

doll /dɑl/ /dɒl/ /dɔl/ [dɒːɫ] n
bebek oyuncak bebek kukla kavırçak ninik
a toy in the form of a human

doll's house n
oyuncak ev oyungaç ev
miniature house for dolls

dollar /ˈdoː.lə/ /ˈdɑ.lɚ/ /ˈdɒl.ə/ /ˈdɔ.lɚ/ /ˈdɔː.lə/ n
dolar
designation for specific currency

dollar store n
bir milyoncu
retail store selling inexpensive items

dolma n
dolma sarma
any of a family of stuffed vegetable dishes

dolmen /ˈdoʊl.mən/ /ˈdɑl.mən/ /ˈdɒl.mɛn/ n
dolmen
tomb consisting of a capstone supported by two or more upright stones

dolphin /ˈdɑlf.ɪn/ /ˈdɒlf.ɪn/ [ˈdɑl̥fɪn] [ˈdɒl̥fɪn] n
yunus delfin ırgay
aquatic mammal

dombra n
dombıra
musical instrument

dome /dəʊm/ n
kubbe
anything shaped like an upset bowl
kubbe kümbet
architectural element

domestic /-stək/ /dəˈmes.tɪk/ /dəˈmɛs.tɪk/ adj
evcil
of or relating to the home

domesticate /-kɪt/ /-stə-/ /dəˈmɛ.stɪ.keɪt/ /dəˈmɛ.stɪ.kət/ v
ehlileşmek evcilleşmek
(intransitive) to adapt to live with humans
ehlileştirmek evcilleştirmek
(transitive) to adapt to live with humans

dominate /ˈdɑ.məˌneɪt/ /ˈdɒm.əˌneɪt/ /ˈdɔm.əˌnæɪt/ v
hükmetmek
to govern, rule or control by superior authority or power

domino effect n
domino etkisi
chain of events
domino kuramı
theory of encroaching communism

dominoes /ˈdɑmɪnoʊz/ /ˈdɒmɪnəʊz/ n
domino
game

don't look a gift horse in the mouth proverb
hediye atın dişine bakılmaz üzümünü ye bağını sorma
a phrase referring to unappreciatively questioning of a gift or handout too closely

don't shoot the messenger proverb
elçiye zeval olmaz
the bearer of bad news should not be held accountable for the bad news

don't try to teach grandma how to suck eggs proverb
tereciye tere satılmaz
don't teach an expert

don't worry phraseologicalUnit
endişelenme
indicates to the interlocutor not to worry about something

donation /doʊˈneɪʃən/ /dəʊˈneɪʃən/ n
bağış bağişlama
a voluntary gift or contribution for a specific cause

doner kebab /ˈdɒn.ə(ɹ) kəˌbæb/ /ˌdoʊ.nɚ kɪˈbɑb/ n
döner döner kebap
Turkish dish of grilled meat served with pita

donkey /ˈdɑŋki/ /ˈdɒŋki/ /ˈdɔŋki/ /ˈdʌŋki/ n
eşek merkep sıpa
a domestic animal

donkey work n
angarya
hard, boring, routine work

donor /ˈdoʊnɚ/ /ˈdəʊnə/ n
donör bağışçı verici
one who donates

doodle /ˈdud(ə)l/ /ˈduːdl̩/ n
karalama
small mindless sketch
penis sik
penis

doogh /duːɡ/ n
ayran
yogurt drink

doomsday /ˈduːmz.deɪ/ n
kıyamet günü
day when God is expected to judge the world

door /do(ː)ɹ/ /doə/ /doɹ/ /doʊ/ /dɔː/ n
gümrük kapısı
any flap that opens like a door
kapı
portal of entry into a building, room or vehicle

door handle n
kapı kolu
mechanism used to open or close a door

doorbell /ˈdɔɹ.bɛl/ /ˈdɔː.bɛl/ n
kapı zili zil
device on or adjacent to an outer door for announcing one's presence

doorknob /ˈdɔɹ.nɑb/ /ˈdɔː.nɒb/ n
tokmak
circular device attached to a door, the rotation of which permits the unlatching of a door

doorknocker n
kapı tokmağı
knocker mounted on a door

doorless adj
kapısız
doorless

doormat /ˈdɔɹˌmæt/ /ˈdɔːˌmæt/ n
paspas
coarse mat that appears at the entrance to a house

dopamine /ˈdoʊ.pəˌmin/ /ˈdəʊ.pə.miːn/ n
dopamin
neurotransmitter

doping n
doping
use of drugs to improve athletic performance

dork /dɔɹk/ /dɔːk/ n
penis sik
vulgar, slang: penis

dormitory /ˈdɔɹmɪˌtɔɹi/ n
yatakhane yurt
building or part thereof
room for sleeping

dormouse /ˈdɔɹmaʊs/ /ˈdɔːmaʊs/ n
kakırca
rodent
yediuyuklayangiller
A person who sleeps a great deal

dorsal fin n
sırt yüzgeci
fin on a marine animal's back

dosage /ˈdəʊsɪd͡ʒ/ n
doz dozaj
medication

dose /doʊs/ /dəʊs/ n
doz
measured portion of medicine

dossier /-si.ɚ/ /ˈdɑ.si.eɪ/ /ˈdɑs.jeɪ/ /ˈdɒs.i.eɪ/ /ˈdɔ.si.eɪ/ /ˈdɔs.jeɪ/ n
dosya
collection of papers and/or other sources

dot /dɑt/ /dɒt/ /dɔt/ n
kısa işaret
morse code symbol
nokta
dot in URL's or email addresses
punctuation mark
small spot or mark
diacritical mark
ondalık virgül
decimal point

dot-com bubble n
dot-com balonu

dotage /ˈdoʊtɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈdəʊtɪdʒ/ n
ihtiyarlık
senility

dote /dəʊt/ v
hariflemek
to act in a foolish manner

double /ˈdʌb(ə)l/ /ˈdʌbl̩/ [ˈdʌb.ɫ] adj
duble
twice the quantity
ikili çift
made up of two matching or complementary elements

double /ˈdʌb(ə)l/ /ˈdʌbl̩/ [ˈdʌb.ɫ] n
dublör
a person resembling or standing for another

double Dutch /dʌb.əl ˈdʌtʃ/ n
anlaşılmaz deli saçması saçmalık
incomprehensible language

double agent n
çifte ajan

double bass /ˈdʌ.bl̩beɪs/ n
kontrbas
largest instrument of violin family

double bed n
çift kişilik yatak
a bed designed for two adults

double chin n
gerdan
a layer of fat under the chin

double entendre /dubl ɑ̃tɑ̃ːdɹ/ /dʌbəl ɒnˈtɒndɹə/ n
lastikli çift anlamlı
phrase with two meanings

double room n
iki kişilik oda
hotel room with two beds or one double bed

double standard n
çifte standart
the situation of groups one of which is excused from following a standard

double wedding n
çifte düğün

double-click n
çift tık çift tıklama
action or event of pushing mouse-button twice

double-click v
çift tıklamak
to push a mouse-button twice

double-decker n
çift katlı otobüs
bus with two decks

double-edged sword n
iki ucu boklu değnek
idiomatic

double-faced adj
ikiyüzlü
hypocritical; treacherous

doublet /ˈdʌblət/ n
eşil
pair of cognates in a language

doubt /daʊt/ /dʌʊt/ n
şüphe güman kuşku şek
disbelief or uncertainty (about something)

doubt /daʊt/ /dʌʊt/ v
şüphelenmek kuşkulanmak
to lack confidence in

dough /doʊ/ /dəʊ/ /dʌf/ n
hamur
mix of flour and other ingredients

doughnut /ˈdoʊnət/ /ˈdoʊˌnʌt/ /ˈdəʊˌnʌt/ n
donut
deep-fried piece of dough or batter
lastik
tire

dove /dʌv/ n
güvercin kumru
bird of the family Columbidae

dovecote /ˈdʌvkɑt/ /ˈdʌvkɒt/ n
güvercinlik
house or box in which domestic pigeons breed

dowdy /ˈdaʊdi/ adj
eski püskü pejmürde
lacking stylishness or neatness; shabby
hırpani pejmürde yırtık pırtık
plain and unfashionable in style or dress

dowel /ˈdaʊəl/ n
dübel pim
a pin fitting into holes, partly in one piece and partly in the other to keep them in their position

down /daʊn/ n
ayva tüyü
soft hair of the face
kuş tüyü
soft, immature feathers

down payment n
pey depozit depozito
payment representing a fraction of the price

down quark n
aşağı kuark
down quark

down the track
yol boyunca
further along, in terms of time or progress

down with interjection
kahrolsun
expressing disapproval of or encouraging actions against

downbeat /daʊnˈbiːt/ adj
karamsar kötümser
sad

download /ˈdaʊnˌloʊd/ /ˈdaʊnˌləʊd/ /ˌdaʊnˈləʊd/ v
indirmek
to transfer data from a remote computer to a local one

download manager n
indirme yöneticisi
download program

downloader n
indirmeci
Person who downloads

downpour /ˈdaʊn.pɔː(ɹ)/ n
sağanak
heavy rain

downright /ˈdaʊnˌɹaɪt/ adv
düpedüz
really; actually; quite; thoroughly; utterly

downside /ˈdaʊnˌsaɪd/ n
dezavantaj
disadvantageous aspect of something that is normally advantageous
zarar zarar beklentisi
downward tendency

downtown n
kent merkezi merkezi
either the lower, or the business center of a city or town

downy birch n
tüylü huş

dowry /ˈdaʊəɹi/ /ˈdaʊɹi/ n
çeyiz başlık drahoma
property or payment given at time of marriage

doxology /dɑkˈsɑləd͡ʒi/ /dɒkˈsɒlədʒi/ n
doksoloji
expression of praise to God, especially a short hymn

dozen /ˈdʌzən/ n
düzine
twelve

drachma /ˈdɹæk.mə/ /ˈdɹɑk.mə/ n
drahmi
currency

draft /dɹæft/ /dɹɑːft/ n
taslak
early version of a written work

draft dodger n
asker kaçağı
person who illicitly seeks to avoid compulsory military service

draft horse n
beygir koşum atı yük beygiri
horse used for muscular work

drag /dɹæɡ/ [d͡ɹ̝˗ʷæˑɡ] n
fırt
puff on cigarette
sürükleme
resistance of the air or some other fluid

drag /dɹæɡ/ [d͡ɹ̝˗ʷæˑɡ] v
çekmek
computing: to move a cursor while holding down a button on the mouse
çekmek sürüklemek
to pull along a surface

dragline excavator /-ɾɚ/ /ˈdɹæɡlaɪn ˈɛkskəˌveɪtə/ /ˈdɹæɡlaɪn ˈɛkskəˌveɪtɚ/ n
dragline
any of several very large vehicles used for lifting

dragoman n
tercüman
an interpreter, especially for the Arabic and Turkish languages

dragon /ˈdɹæɡən/ [ˈdɹeɪɡən] n
ejderha ejder büke dragon suban
mythical creature

dragon fruit /ˈdɹæɡ.ən ˌfɹuːt/ n
pitaya
fruit

dragonfly /ˈdɹæɡənˌflaɪ/ n
yusufçuk kızböceği dambıra helikopter böceği çamcarı
insect of the infraorder Anisoptera

dragonwort n
yılan yastığı
a perennial herb of Greece and the Balkans, Dracunculus vulgaris

dragoon /dɹæ-/ /dɹəˈɡun/ /dɹəˈɡuːn/ n
ağır süvari
soldier armed with a dragoon musket; cavalier or horse soldier from a regiment formerly armed with such muskets

dragée /dɹæˈʒeɪ/ n
draje
a sweet or confection, originally used to administer drugs, medicine, etc.

drain /dɹeɪn/ /dɹiːn/ [d͡ʒɹeɪn] n
gider
conduit for liquids
yağmur gideri
conduit for rainwater

drain cleaner n
lavabo açıcı
substance

drainage /ˈdɹeɪnəd͡ʒ/ n
drenaj
removal of fluid

draining /ˈdɹeɪnɪŋ/ n
akıtma süzdürme

drainpipe n
gider borusu
pipe connecting the drain to the gutter

draisine n
drezin
light auxiliary rail vehicle

drake /dɹeɪk/ n
suna
male duck

drama /ˈdɹeɪmə/ /ˈdɹæmə/ /ˈdɹɑmə/ /ˈdɹɑːmə/ n
drama dram
theatrical plays

dramatic /dɹəˈmætɪk/ adj
dramatik
of or relating to the drama
striking in appearance or effect

dramatization n
dramatize etme
the act of dramatizing

dramatize v
dramatize etmek
to adapt a literary work
to present something in a dramatic or melodramatic manner

dramaturgy /ˈdɹæməˌtɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒi/ n
dramaturji
art of dramaturgic composition

draughts /dɹæfts/ /dɹɑːfts/ n
dama
game for two players

draw /dɹɑ/ /dɹɔ/ /dɹɔː/ /d͡ʒɹɔ/ [d͡ʒɹɔɹ] n
ad çekme kura çekiliş
procedure by which the result of a lottery is determined
beraberlik
tie as a result of a game
çekmek çizmek

draw /dɹɑ/ /dɹɔ/ /dɹɔː/ /d͡ʒɹɔ/ [d͡ʒɹɔɹ] v
çekmek
to drag, pull
to pull out, unsheath
to close curtains etc.
çizmek
to produce a picture

draw one's last breath v
son nefesini vermek
to die

draw out v
uzatmak
to make something last for more time than is necessary

draw up v
sıraya dizmek
to arrange in order or formation

drawer /dɹɔɹ/ /dɹɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈdɹɑ.ɚ/ /ˈdɹɔ.ɚ/ /ˈdɹɔɹɚ/ /ˈdɹɔː.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈdɹɔːɹə(ɹ)/ n
çekmece göz
open-topped box in a cabinet used for storing
çizer
artist who primarily makes drawings

drawing /ˈdɹɑ.ɪŋ/ /ˈdɹɔː.ɪŋ/ /ˈdɹɔːɹɪŋ/ n
çizim resim
picture, likeness, diagram or representation
çizme
act of producing a picture

dreaded /ˈdɹɛ.dəd/ /ˈdɹɛ.dɪd/ adj
korkunç ürkütücü
Causing fear, dread or terror

dreadful /ˈdɹɛd.fʊl/ adv
dehşet verici dehşetli korkunç ürkünç ürkütücü
causing dread

dreadnought /ˈdɹɛd.nɔt/ n
dretnot
battleship

dream /dɹiːm/ [d̠͡ɹ̠˔ʷɪi̯m] [d͡ʒɹiːm] n
hayal düş arzu
hope or wish
rüya düş
imaginary events seen while sleeping

dream /dɹiːm/ [d̠͡ɹ̠˔ʷɪi̯m] [d͡ʒɹiːm] v
düş görmek rüya görmek
see imaginary events while sleeping
ummak hayali olmak
to hope, to wish

dreamcatcher n
düşkapanı rüya avcısı rüya yakalayan
decorative Native American object

dreamer /ˈdɹimɚ/ /ˈdɹiːmə/ [d͡ʒɹimɚ] n
hayalci hayalperest
someone whose beliefs are far from realistic

dreamland n
düşler alemi
imaginary world experienced while dreaming
düşler ülkesi
imagined world that is ideal yet unrealistic

dreamlike adj
dalgın hayalperest masalsı rüya dolu rüya gibi
like something from a dream

dreamworld n
düşler alemi
an imaginary world

dress /dɹɛs/ n
elbise giysi
item of clothing which both covers the upper part of the body and includes a skirt below the waist

dress /dɹɛs/ v
giymek
to put on clothes

dress code n
kıyafet kodu
formal specification of acceptable attire

dress shield n
koltukluk
pad to absorb sweat

dresser /ˈdɹɛsə/ n
şifonyer
bedroom furniture

dressing gown /ˈdɹɛsɪŋ ɡaʊn/ n
ropdöşambır
item of clothing

dressing table n
makyaj masası tuvalet masası
low table equipped with mirror for dressing and makeup

dried fruit n
kak kuru meyve çir
small fruit that have been preserved by drying

driftwood /ˈdɹɪftwʊd/ n
yalos
wood that has been cast ashore

drink /dɹɪŋk/ [d̠ɹ̠˔ʷɪŋk] n
alkollü içecek içki
served alcoholic beverage
içecek meşrubat
served beverage
type of beverage
içmek
action of drinking

drink /dɹɪŋk/ [d̠ɹ̠˔ʷɪŋk] v
içmek
consume liquid through the mouth
consume alcoholic beverages

drinker /ˈdɹɪŋkə(ɹ)/ /ˈdɹɪŋkɚ/ n
içici
one that drinks
regular drinker of alcohol
sulak
a device

drinking fountain n
su sebili
device that is used to provide water to drink

drinking horn n
boynuz kadeh
drinking vessel fashioned from an animal's horn

drinking straw n
kamış pipet
a long plastic or paper tube through which a drink is drunk

drinking water n
içme suyu
water for humans

drip /dɹɪp/ n
serum
an apparatus that slowly releases a liquid

drive /dɹaɪv/ [d̠ɹ̠ ̝ʷaɪv] [d͡ʒɹaɪv] n
ara yol
driveway
dürtü
psychology: desire or interest
güdüleme isteklendirme
motivation to do or achieve
sürme
act of driving animals forward
sürü
a collection of objects that are driven; a mass of logs to be floated down a river
sürücü
computing: mass-storage device
sürüş
trip made in a motor vehicle
yol
type of public roadway

drive /dɹaɪv/ [d̠ɹ̠ ̝ʷaɪv] [d͡ʒɹaɪv] v
gitmek
to travel by operating a motorized vehicle
götürmek
to convey (a person, etc) in a wheeled motorized vehicle
harekete geçirmek motive etmek sevk etmek
to motivate; to provide an incentive for
icbar etmek mecbur etmek zorlamak
to compel (to do something)
kullanmak sürmek haydamak
to operate (a wheeled motorized vehicle)
sürmek
to impel or urge (especially animals) onward by force; to push forward; to compel to move on
vurmak
to move (something) by hitting it with great force
çalıştırmak
to cause (a mechanism) to operate

drive off v
kovmak
force to leave or go away

drive someone crazy v
çıldırtmak
cause insanity

driver /ˈdɹaɪ.və(ɹ)/ /ˈdɹaɪvɚ/ n
sürücü
person who drives some other vehicle
program acting as interface between an application and hardware
one who drives something, e.g. cattle
şoför sürücü haydavcı kıvcı yöndemci
person who drives a motorized vehicle, such as a car or a bus
şöför

driver's license n
ehliyet sürücü belgesi
documenting permitting a person to drive

driveway n
garaj yolu
short private road that leads to a house or garage

drizzle /ˈdɹɪz.l/ n
çiseleme ahmakıslatan
light rain

drizzle /ˈdɹɪz.l/ v
çiselemek
to rain lightly

dromedary /-dɹi/ /-mə-/ /ˈdrʌ-/ /ˈdɹɑməˌdɛɹi/ /ˈdɹɒmɪdəɹi/ n
tek hörgüçlü deve hecin
single-humped camel

drone /dɹoʊn/ /dɹəʊn/ n
bodat boruzan haradan hordan puları saka
male bee
dron insansız uçak çamcarı
unmanned aircraft
cızırdamak vızıldamak
a low-pitched hum or buzz
cızırtı vızıltı
hum or buzz
köle
drudge

drop /dɹɑp/ /dɹɒp/ [d͡ʒɹɑp] n
damla
small quantity of liquid, just large enough to hold its own round shape through surface tension

drop anchor v
demir atmak
release the anchor of a ship

drop-leaf table n
kırma masa
table having a hinged section

drop-off n
azalma gerileme
sudden decrease

dropdown list n
açılır liste
user interface element

droplet /ˈdɹɑːplət/ /ˈdɹɒplət/ n
damlacık
very small drop

dropper /ˈdɹɑ.pɚ/ /ˈdɹɒp.ə/ /ˈdɹɔp.ə/ n
damlalık
utensil

dropping /ˈdɹɑpɪŋ/ /ˈdɹɒpɪŋ/ n
pislik
animal excrement

dropsy /ˈdrɑp.si/ /ˈdrɒp.si/ n
hidrops
swelling

drosera n
drosera
Any of several plants

drought /dɹaʊt/ [dɹʌʊt] n
kuraklık
period of unusually low rain fall

drove /dɹəʊv/ /d͡ʒɹoʊv/ n
sürü
number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
large number of people on the move

drown /dɹaʊn/ [d̠͡ɹ̠˔ʷaʊn] v
boğmak
to deprive of life by immersion in liquid
boğulmak
to be suffocated in fluid

drowsiness n
bilinçsizlik gaflet rehavet uyuşukluk

drudge /dɹʌd͡ʒ/ n
köle
person who works in a low job

drug /dɹʌɡ/ [d̠͡ɹ̠˔ʷʌɡ] n
drog
uyuşturucu narkotik
psychoactive substance ingested for recreational use, especially illegal and addictive one

drug addict n
eroinman esrarkeş keş
person with a chemical or psychological dependency on drugs

drug dealer n
torbacı
person who illegally sells drugs

drum /ˈdɹʌm/ n
davul
musical instrument
hollow, cylindrical object

drum kit n
bateri takımı
collection of drums and other percussion instruments played together

drum major n
tambur majör
one who conducts and commands a marching band

drummer /ˈdɹʌmə(ɹ)/ /ˈdɹʌmɚ/ n
davulcu baterist
one who plays the drums

drunk /dɹʌŋk/ /d͡ʒɹʌŋk/ adj
sarhoş esrik
intoxicated after drinking too much alcohol

drunk /dɹʌŋk/ /d͡ʒɹʌŋk/ n
içkici ayyaş
habitual drinker
sarhoş esrik
one who is drunk
sarhoşluk
drunken state

drunken /ˈdɹʌŋkən/ adj
sarhoş içkili esrik küplü
In the state of alcoholic intoxication

drunkenness /ˈdɹʌŋkən.nəs/ n
sarhoşluk
state of being drunk

dry /dɹaɪ/ [d̠͡ɹ̠˔aɪ̯] [d̠͡ɹ̠˔ʷaɪ̯] [d͡ʒɹaɪ̯] adj
kuru
free from liquid or moisture
kuru sek
free of water in any state

dry /dɹaɪ/ [d̠͡ɹ̠˔aɪ̯] [d̠͡ɹ̠˔ʷaɪ̯] [d͡ʒɹaɪ̯] v
kurumak kurutmak
to become dry
kurutmak kurulamak
to make dry

dry cell battery n
kuru pil

dry cleaner n
kuru temizleme kuru temizlemeci
business establishment that engages in dry cleaning
kuru temizlemeci kuru temizleyici
person whose business is dry cleaning

dry cleaning n
kuru temizleme
process of cleaning without water

dry ice n
kuru buz
carbon dioxide frozen in the solid state

dry mouth n
xerostomi
dry mouth

drydock n
havuz
dock that can be drained of water

dryer /ˈdɹaɪə/ /ˈdɹaɪɚ/ [ˈd͡ʒɹaɪɚ] n
kurutma makinesi kurutucu
household appliance for drying clothing

drywall n
alçıpan
building material

du'a' n
dua
(Islam) private prayer by an individual

dual /ˈd(j)u.əl/ /ˈdjuː.əl/ /ˈdʒuː.əl/ adj
çift
double

dualism n
ikicilik düalizm
the view that the world consists of two fundamental principles

dubbing /ˈdʌbɪŋ/ n
dublaj seslendirme
replacement of voice

dubious /ˈdjuː.bi.əs/ /ˈdu.bi.əs/ adj
kararsız
in disbelief, uncertain
şüpheli
arousing doubt

dubitation /djuːbɪˈteɪʃən/ /dʒuːbɪˈteɪʃən/ /ˌdju.bɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ /ˌdu.bɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ n
tereddüt şüphe
process of doubting

ducat /ˈdʌkət/ n
düka
historical gold coin

duchess /ˈdʌt͡ʃəs/ /ˈdʌt͡ʃɪs/ n
düşes
female ruler of a duchy
female spouse or widow of a duke

duchy /ˈdʌt͡ʃi/ n
dukalık düklük
dominion or region ruled by a duke or duchess

duck /dʌk/ n
ördek
aquatic bird of the family Anatidae
flesh of a duck used as food
female duck

duck /dʌk/ v
eğilmek
to quickly lower the head or body (intransitive)

ducklike adj
gibi
similar to a duck

duckling /ˈdʌklɪŋ/ n
badi
young duck

ductile /ˈdʌk.taɪl/ /ˈdʌk.təl/ adj
sünek
capable of being pulled or stretched into thin wire

ductility /dʌkˈtɪlɪdi/ n
süneklik
ability of material

dude /duːd/ [dʉːu̯d] n
kakaş
colloquial: term of address for a young man

duduk n
düdük
Armenian musical instrument

due to preposition
ötürü
caused by

duel /ˈd(j)uəl/ /ˈdjuːəl/ n
düello
combat between two persons
struggle between two parties

duet /djuˈɛt/ /duˈɛt/ n
düet
a musical composition for two performers

duffer /ˈdʌfə/ /ˈdʌfɚ/ n
çaylak
incompetent or clumsy person

duke /d(j)uːk/ /djuːk/ /dʒuːk/ n
dük
male holder of a dukedom
dük duka
male ruler of a duchy

dukhan n
dükkân
a small restaurant, tavern or a shop in the Caucasus and Crimea

dulcimer /ˈdʌl.sɪ.mə/ /ˈdʌl.sɪ.mɚ/ n
santur
musical instrument

dull /dəl/ /dəɫ/ /dʌl/ adj
kör
lacking the ability to cut easily; not sharp
mat
not shiny
sıkıcı
boring, not exciting or interesting

duly /ˈdjuːli/ /ˈdjʉːli/ /ˈduli/ /ˈdʒuːli/ /ˈdʒʉːli/ adv
gereken şekilde hakkıyla usulünce usulüne uygun nizamî usulen
properly

duma /ˈdumə/ n
duma
lower house of Russian national parliament

dumb /dʌm/ adj
aptal
extremely stupid
boş saçma
pointless or unintellectual

dumb blonde n
aptal sarışın
female
male
neutral

dumbbell /ˈdʌm.bɛl/ n
dambıl halter hanter
a weight with two disks attached to a short bar

dumbness n
dilsizlik
the state of being mute

dummy /ˈdʌmi/ n
kukla
figure of a person or animal used by a ventriloquist

dump truck n
damperli kamyon
heavy truck for carrying loose, bulk cargo

dumpling /ˈdʌmp.lɪŋ/ n
mantı
food

dumpster /ˈdʌmpstɚ/ n
hurda konteyneri
large trash receptacle

dun /dʌn/ adj
boz
of a brownish grey colour

dun /dʌn/ n
kula
colour

dune /djuːn/ /duːn/ /dʒuːn/ n
kumul
a ridge or hill of sand piled up by the wind

dung /ˈdʌŋ/ n
gübre dışkı tezek táë
manure

dung beetle /ˈdʌŋ biːtəl/ n
bok böceği
insect of the family Scarabaeidae

dungeon /ˈdʌn.d͡ʒən/ n
zindan
underground prison or vault

dunghill n
fışkılık
heap of dung

dunite /ˈduːˌnaɪt/ /ˈdʌnˌaɪt/ n
dünit
rock

dunk /dʌŋk/ n
smaç
basketball dunking

dunk /dʌŋk/ v
smaç basmak
basketball

duodenum /ˌdjuːə(ʊ)ˈdiːnəm/ /ˌduəˈdinəm/ /ˌduˈɑdənəm/ n
oniki parmak bağırsağı oniki-parmak bağırsağı
first part of the small intestine

duopoly /djuːˈɒpəli/ /duˈɑpəli/ /duː-/ n
düopol
economic condition in which two sellers exert (most of the) control over the market of a commodity

duotheism n
duoteizm
belief in two dieties

duotheist n
duoteist

dupe /djuːp/ /duːp/ /dʒuːp/ v
aldatmak kandırmak keklemek söğüşlemek
to swindle, deceive, or trick

duplicate /ˈd(j)uː.plɪ.kət/ /ˈd(j)uː.plɪ.ˌkeɪt/ v
kopyalamak kopyasını çıkarmak
to make a copy of

duplicity /dju-/ /duˈplɪ.sɪ.ti/ n
ikiyüzlülük düzenbazlık
intentional deceptiveness

durability n
dayanıklılık
Permanence by virtue of the power to resist stress or force

durable good n
dayanıklı tüketim malı
good that yields utility over time

duration /djəˈɹeɪʃn̩/ /djʊˈɹeɪʃn̩/ /dəˈɹeɪʃn̩/ /dʒʊˈɹeɪʃn̩/ n
süre
amount of time

durian /ˈdʊə.ɹi.ən/ /ˈdʊə.ɹiˌɑn/ /ˈdʊə.ɹɪən/ /ˈdʒʊə.ɹɪən/ n
durian
fruit

during /ˈd(j)ɜɹɪŋ/ /ˈd(j)ʊəɹɪŋ/ /ˈdjɔː.ɹɪŋ/ /ˈdjʊə.ɹɪŋ/ /ˈdʒɔːɹɪŋ/ /ˈdʒʊəɹɪŋ/ preposition
sırasında süresince
for all of a given time interval

dust /dʌst/ n
toz
fine, dry particles

dust bunny /ˈdʌst bʌni/ n
hav

dustpan /ˈdʌstpæn/ n
faraş
flat scoop for assembling dust

duststorm /ˈdʌst.stɔɹm/ /ˈdʌst.stɔːm/ n
toz fırtınası
A storm of dust

dusty /ˈdʌsti/ adj
tozlu
covered with dust

dutiful adj
vazifeşinas ödevcil
accepting of one's obligations

duty /ˈdjuː.ti/ /ˈdu.ti/ /ˈd͡ʒuː.ti/ /ˈd͡ʒʉː.ti/ [ˈdu.ɾi] n
görev
that which one is morally or legally obligated to do

duvet /d(j)uːˈveɪ/ /ˈd(j)uːveɪ/ n
yorgan
quilt

dwarf /dwɔɹf/ /dwɔːf/ n
cüce
being from folklore, underground dwelling nature spirit
small person
astronomy: relatively small star
cüce minik ufak
something much smaller than the usual of its sort

dwarf elder n
bodur mürver cüce mürver hekimana yer mürveri
Sambucus ebulus

dwarf galaxy n
cüce gökada
small galaxy

dwarf planet n
cüce gezegen
a type of celestial body

dwarfism /ˈdwɔɹfɪzəm/ /ˈdwɔːfɪzəm/ n
cücelik
condition of being a dwarf

dwell /dwɛl/ v
oturmak eğleşmek ikamet etmek kalmak
live, reside

dwelling /ˈdwɛl.ɪŋ/ n
konut ev
house or place in which a person lives

dye /daɪ/ n
boya
a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied

dye /daɪ/ v
boyamak
to colour with dye

dyed /daɪd/ adj
boyalı
colored with dye

dyer /ˈdaɪə/ /ˈdaɪɚ/ n
boyacı
one whose occupation is to dye

dying /ˈdaɪ.ɪŋ/ adj
ölmekte olan
approaching death

dyke /daɪk/ n
dayk
geology: body of once igneous rock injected into older rocks
ablacı sevici

dynamic language n
dinamik dil

dynamically-typed adj
yazılan yazılmış

dynamics n
dinamik
branch of mechanics

dynamite /ˈdaɪ.nəˌmaɪt/ /ˈdɪ.nəˌmaɪt/ n
dinamit
class of explosives

dynasty /ˈdaɪnəsti/ /ˈdɪnəsti/ n
hanedan
a series of rulers or dynasts from one family

dyne /daɪn/ /dʌɪn/ n
din
unit of force

dysentery /ˈdɪs.ən.tə.ɹi/ /ˈdɪs.ən.tɹi/ /ˈdɪs.ənˌtɛɹ.i/ n
dizanteri
disease characterised by inflammation of the intestines

dysfunctional adj
disfonksiyonel işlevsiz
functioning incorrectly or abnormally

dyslexia /dɪsˈlɛk.si.ə/ n
disleksi
learning disability

dysphagia n
Yutkunma zorluğu
difficulty in swallowing

dyspnea /dɪspˈniː.ə/ /ˈdɪsp.ni.ə/ n
nefes darlığı
difficult or laboured respiration

dysprosium /dɪsˈpɹoʊ.zi.əm/ n
disprosyum
chemical element

dystopia /dɪs.ˈtoʊ.pi.ə/ /dɪs.ˈtəʊ.pi.ə/ /dɪsˈtɐʉpiə/ n
distopya
medical condition
miserable society
vision of a future

dystopian /dɪs.ˈtoʊ.pi.ən/ adj
distopik
pertaining to a dystopia

dzhigit n
atlı yiğit
a brave equestrian in the Caucasus and Central Asia

dzud /(d)zuːd/ n
zud
a summer drought followed by a severe winter, generally causing serious loss of livestock

déjà vu /ˌdeɪ.ʒɑː ˈvuː/ n
dejavu dejavü
something which one has or suspects to have seen or experienced before

démarche /deɪˈmɑɹʃ/ /deɪˈmɑːʃ/ n
protesto notası
type of diplomatic note

détente /deɪˈtɑnt/ /deɪˈtɒnt/ n
detant yumuşama
a relaxing of tension, especially between countries

e /eɪ/ /iː/ /ə/ /ɛ/ /ɪ/ /ˈiː/ pronoun
e
name of the letter E, e

e-banking n
e-bankacılık
banking carried out electronically

e-book n
e-kitap
electronic book

e.g. /fɔɹ‿ɪɡˈzæmpəl/ /fɔːɹ‿ɪɡˈzɑːmpəl/ /ˌiˈd͡ʒi/ /ˌiːˈdʒiː/ adv
örn.
initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples

each /it͡ʃ/ /iːt͡ʃ/ determiner
her her biri
every

each other /iˈtʃʌðɚ/ /iːˈtʃʌðə/ pronoun
birbiri
to one another; one to the other

eagle /ˈiːɡəl/ /ˈɪɡəl/ n
kartal baz şahbaz şehbaz
any of several large carnivorous birds in the family Accipitridae
on dolar
a gold coin with a face value of $10.00

eagle owl /ˈiːɡəl ˈɑʊl/ n
puhu
large owl of genus Bubo

ear /iə̯/ /ɪə̯/ /ɪɚ/ /ˈiɹ/ [iːə̯] [ɪə̯~eə̯] [ɪə̯~ɪɐ̯] [ɪː] n
kulak
organ of hearing
musical ability
başak
fruiting body of a grain plant

ear /iə̯/ /ɪə̯/ /ɪɚ/ /ˈiɹ/ [iːə̯] [ɪə̯~eə̯] [ɪə̯~ɪɐ̯] [ɪː] v
başaklanmak
to put forth ears in growing

ear lobe n
kulak memesi
a part of the ear

ear tag n
kulak etiketi
tag on the ear of an animal

earache /ˈiɹeɪk/ /ˈɪə̯ɹeɪk/ n
kulak ağrısı
pain in the ear

eardrum /ˈiɚˌdɹʌm/ /ˈɪəˌdɹʌm/ n
kulak zarı
membrane separating outer and middle ears

eared /ɪ(ə)ɹd/ /ɪəd/ adj
kulaklı
having some specific type of ear

early /ˈɜɹli/ /ˈɜːli/ adj
erken
at a time in advance of the usual
arriving at a time before expected
near the start or beginning

early /ˈɜɹli/ /ˈɜːli/ adv
erken
at a time before expected

early bird n
erkenci
one who wakes early

earn /ɜːn/ /ɝn/ v
hak etmek
gain through applied effort or work
kazandırmak
cause someone to receive money
kazanmak
transitive: receive (money) for working
para kazanmak
intransitive: receive money for working

earnest /ˈɜː.nɪst/ /ˈɝ.nɪst/ adj
ciddi
important, serious
coşkun hevesli şevkli
ardent
niyetli
intent

earphone /ˈɪə(ɹ)fəʊn/ n
kulaklık
sound device held near the ear

earphones n
kulaklık
small speakers worn over the ears

earplug n
kulak tıkacı
protective clothing for the ear canal

earring /ˈɪəɹɪŋ/ /ˈɪɹɪŋ/ n
küpe
piece of jewelry

earth /ɜːθ/ /ɝθ/ /ɵːθ/ n
dünya yer
toprak
electrical connection
soil
one of the four basic elements
one of the five basic elements
yer
the ground, land

earth /ɜːθ/ /ɝθ/ /ɵːθ/ v
topraklamak
connect electrically to the earth

earth science n
yer bilimi
any of the sciences dealing with the planet Earth

earthquake /ˈɜːθkweɪk/ /ˈɝθkweɪk/ n
deprem zelzele
shaking of the surface of a planet

earthworm n
yer solucanı
worm (animal)

earwig /ˈɪə(ɹ)wɪɡ/ n
kulağakaçan
the insect

easily /ˈi.zə.li/ /ˈiː.zɪ.li/ adv
kolayca kolaylıkla
without difficulty

easiness /ˈiːzɪnəs/ n
kolaylık
the quality of being easy

east /iːst/ adj
doğu
in or towards the east
doğudan
from the East
doğulu
of or pertaining to the east
gün doğusu
meteorology: easterly

east /iːst/ n
doğu şark
compass point

eastern /ˈi.stɚn/ /ˈiː.stən/ adj
doğu
related to the east

easy /ˈizi/ /ˈiːzi/ adj
basit kolay
kolay rahat
requiring little skill or effort

easy as pie adj
kopkolay çocuk oyuncağı
very easy

easy come, easy go /ˌiːzi ˈkʌm ˌiːzi ˈɡoʊ/ phraseologicalUnit
haydan gelen huya gider
easily won and easily lost; usually said when resigned to a loss

easy peasy adj
çocuk oyuncağı

eat /it/ /iːt/ v
yemek
to ingest
eat a meal

eat one's fill v
karnını doyurmak
to eat to one's satisfaction, until full

eat pussy v
am yalamak
to perform cunnilingus

eater /ˈiː.tə/ /ˈiː.tɚ/ n
yiyici
one who eats

eating disorder n
yeme bozukluğu
psychological disorder

eaves /ivz/ /iːvz/ n
saçak
underside of a roof that extends beyond the external walls of a building

eavesdrop /ˈivzˌdɹɑp/ /ˈiːvzˌdɹɒp/ v
kulak kabartmak kulak misafiri olmak
to hear a conversation one is not intended to hear

ebb /ɛb/ n
cezir

ebony /ˈɛb.ən.i/ adj
abanoz
made of ebony wood
deep, dark black colour

ebony /ˈɛb.ən.i/ n
abanoz
wood
tree
colour

ebru n
ebru
traditional art

eccentric /ɛkˈsɛntɹɪk/ /ɪkˈsɛntɹɪk/ n
zibidi
person who does not behave like others

eccentricity /ˌɛk.sɛnˈtɹɪs.ɪ.ti/ [ˌɛk.sənˈtɹɪs.ə.ɾi] n
acayiplik ayrıksılık
eccentric behaviour
eksantriklik eksantrisite
a ratio between distances in a conic section

echidna /əˈkɪdnə/ n
dikenli karıncayiyen ekidna
any of the four species of small spined monotremes

echinoderm n
derisi dikenli ekinoderm
member of the Echinodermata

echo /ˈɛkoʊ/ /ˈɛkəʊ/ n
yankı
reflected sound

echocardiography n
ekokardiyografi kalp ultrasonu
use of ultrasound to produce images of the heart

echolalia /ˌɛkoʊˈleɪliə/ /ˌɛkə(ʊ)ˈleɪlɪə/ n
ekolali
echoing of words or phrases

eclipse /iˈklɪps/ /ɪˈklɪps/ n
tutulma
passage of a planetary object between others

eclipse /iˈklɪps/ /ɪˈklɪps/ v
gölgelemek
To overshadow

ecliptic /ɪˈklɪp.tɪk/ n
tutulum ekliptik
Earth's orbital plane

eco- /ˈiːkəʊ/ /ˈɛkoʊ/ prefix
eko-
concerning ecology or the environment

eco-region n
ekobölge
region, smaller than an ecozone, that contains distinct biodiversity of flora and fauna

ecocide /ˈiːkəʊsaɪd/ n
çevre tahribatı
destruction of an ecosystem

ecofeminism n
ekofeminizm
a sociopolitical movement combining feminism and environmentalism

ecolabel n
eko etiket

ecological /ˌiːkəˈlɒd͡ʒɪkl̩/ adj
ekolojik
relating to ecology

ecology /iˈkɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /ɪˈkɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /ɪˈkɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ɪˈkɔl.ə.d͡ʒi/ n
ekoloji çevre bilimi
branch of biology

econometrics /ɪˌkɑ.nəˈmɛt.ɹɪks/ /ɪˌkɒn.əˈmɛt.ɹɪks/ /ɪˌkɔn.əˈmet.ɹɪks/ n
ekonometri
branch of economics

economic /ˌekəˈnɔmɪk/ /ˌikəˈnɑmɪk/ /ˌiːkɔˈnɒmɪk/ /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk/ /ˌiːkəˈnɔmɪk/ /ˌɛkɔˈnɒmɪk/ /ˌɛkəˈnɑmɪk/ /ˌɛkəˈnɒmɪk/ adj
ekonomik iktisadi مُعاشی
pertaining to an economy

economics /ˌikəˈnɑmɪks/ /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪks/ /ˌɛkəˈnɑmɪks/ /ˌɛkəˈnɒmɪks/ n
ekonomi iktisat
study

economist /iːˈkɑ.nə.mɪst/ /iːˈkɒn.ə.mɪst/ /əˈkɑ.nə.mɪst/ /ɪˈkɑ.nə.mɪst/ /ɪˈkɔn.ə.mɪst/ n
ekonomist iktisatçı
expert in economics

economy /iːˈkɑ.nə.mi/ /iːˈkɒn.ə.mi/ /əˈkɑ.nə.mi/ /ɪˈkɑ.nə.mi/ n
ekonomi
ekonomi iktisat denlik
production and distribution and consumption
effective management of the resources of a community or system
ekonomi iktisat tutum
frugal use of resources

ecosystem /ˈikoʊˌsɪstəm/ /ˈiːkəʊˌsɪstəm/ n
ekosistem
system of an ecological community and its environment

ecotone /ˈiːkətəʊn/ n
ekoton
a region of transition

ecotourism /ˌikoʊˈtʊɹɪzəm/ /ˌiːkəʊˈtʊəɹɪz(ə)m/ /ˌɛkoʊˈtʊɹɪzəm/ n
ekoturizm
responsible travel

ecstasy /ˈɛk.stə.si/ n
coşu esrime vect
intense emotion
dalınç istiğrak
trance associated with mystic or prophetic exaltation
ekstazi
drug
esrime kendinden geçme vect
intense pleasure

ectoplasm /ˈɛktəˌplæzəm/ n
ektoplazma
parapsychology: visible substance believed to emanate from spiritualistic mediums

ecumenical /ˌiːk.jʊˈmɛ.nɪ.kəl/ /ˌɛk.jʊˈmɛ.nɪ.kəl/ adj
ekümenik
ecclesiastical: pertaining to the Christian Church in a worldwide sense
general, universal, worldwide

eczema /ɪɡˈzi.mə/ /ˈɛk.səm.ə/ /ˈɛk.sɪm.ə/ /ˈɛks.mə/ /ˈɛɡ.zəm.ə/ /ˈɛɡ.zɪm.ə/ /ˈɛɡz.mə/ n
egzama mayasıl
acute or chronic inflammation of the skin

edema /ɪˈdiː.mə/ n
ödem
excessive accumulation of serum in tissue

edge /ɛd͡ʒ/ n
avantaj
an advantage
bıçak ağzı bıçak sırtı
thin cutting side of the blade of an instrument
kenar
boundary line of a surface
in graph theory: any of the pairs of vertices in a graph
joining line between two vertices of a polygon
place where two faces of a polyhedron meet

edibility n
yenebilirlik yenebilite yenilebilirlik yenilebilite
suitability for use as food

edible /ˈedɪbəl/ /ˈɛdəbəl/ /ˈɛdɪbəl/ [ˈedɪbɫ̩] [ˈɛdəbɫ̩] [ˈɛdɪbɫ̩] adj
yenilebilir
that can be eaten without harm; suitable for consumption

edible /ˈedɪbəl/ /ˈɛdəbəl/ /ˈɛdɪbəl/ [ˈedɪbɫ̩] [ˈɛdəbɫ̩] [ˈɛdɪbɫ̩] n
yenilebilir
anything edible

edit /ˈɛdɪt/ [ˈɛɾɪʔt̚] v
değiştirmek
to change a text, or a document

editability n
düzenlenebilirlik

editable adj
düzenlenebilir
capable of being edited

edition /əˈdɪʃən/ /ɪˈdɪʃən/ [ɪˈdɪʃ.n̩] n
basım
literary work

editor /ˈɛ.ɾɪ.tɚ/ /ˈɛd.ɪ.tə/ [ˈɛˑ.ɾɪ.tɚ] [ˈɛˑ.ɾɪ.ɾɚ] n
editör
newspaper editor
someone who manipulates video footage and assembles it into the correct order
muharrir
person who edits

editorial /ˌɛdɪˈtɔɹiəl/ /ˌɛdɪˈtɔːɹɪəl/ n
başyazı
article giving the opinion of editors

educate /ˈed͡ʒ.ɘˌkæet/ /ˈɛd.jʊˌkeɪt/ /ˈɛd͡ʒ.əˌkeɪt/ /ˈɛd͡ʒ.ʊˌkeɪt/ v
eğitmek
to instruct or train

education /ˌɛd.jʊˈkeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɛd͡ʒ.əˈkeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɛd͡ʒ.ʊˈkeɪ.ʃən/ n
eğitim
process or art of imparting knowledge, skill and judgment
eğitim öğrenim
facts, skills and ideas that have been learned, either formally or informally

eel /iːl/ n
yılan balığı
any fish of the order Anguilliformes

eerie /ˈɪəɹi/ /ˈɪɹi/ n
esrarengiz ürkütücü
weird

ef /ˈɛf/ n
fe
name of the letter F, f

effect /iˈfɛkt/ /əˈfɛkt/ /ɪˈfekt/ /ɪˈfɛkt/ n
efekt
sound engineering: alteration in sound
special effect in film
etki tesir efekt
result of an action
yürürlük
state of being binding and enforceable

effect /iˈfɛkt/ /əˈfɛkt/ /ɪˈfekt/ /ɪˈfɛkt/ v
etki sonuç
to make or bring about; to implement

effeminate /ɪˈfɛmɪneɪt/ /ɪˈfɛmɪnət/ adj
efemine yumuşak
of a man, behaving like a woman

effendi /ɛˈfɛndi/ n
efendi
title of respect

effervescent /ˌɛfəˈvɛsənt/ /ˌɛfɚˈvɛsənt/ adj
efervesan
fizzy

efficiency /ɪˈfɪʃn̩si/ n
verimlilik
extent to which a resource is used for the intended purpose
extent to which time is well used

efficient /əˈfɪʃənt/ /ɪˈfɪʃənt/ adj
verimli
making good use of resources

effort /ˈɛfət/ /ˈɛfɚt/ n
efor çaba ceht
the amount of work involved in achieving something

effortless adj
zahmetsiz
without effort

effortlessly /ˈɛf.ət.ləs.li/ /ˈɛf.ɚt.ləs.li/ adv
zahmetsizce
without effort; without difficulty or struggle

effusion n
efüzyon
outpouring of liquid

effusive /ɪˈfjuːsɪv/ adj
coşkulu coşkun taşkın
extravagant or excessive

egalitarian /ɪˌɡæl.ɪˈtɛə.ɹi.ən/ /ɪˌɡæl.ɪˈtɛɹ.i.ən/ adj
eşitlikçi
characterized by social equality and equal rights for all people

egalitarian /ɪˌɡæl.ɪˈtɛə.ɹi.ən/ /ɪˌɡæl.ɪˈtɛɹ.i.ən/ n
eşitlikçi
person who accepts or promotes social equality and equal rights for all people

egalitarianism n
eşitlikçilik
political doctrine of universal equality

egg /eɪɡ/ /ɛɡ/ n
yumurta tohum
approximately spherical or ellipsoidal body produced by birds, insects, reptiles, and other animals, housing the embryo within a membrane or shell during its development
edible egg of a domestic fowl; the contents of such an egg or eggs used as food
thing which looks like or is shaped like an egg

egg on v
doldurmak
provoke

egg pasta n
yumurtalı erişte yumurtalı makarna
pasta made with eggs

egg timer n
yumurta zamanlayıcı
timer with an alarm

egg whisk n
yumurta çırpacağı
kitchen utensil

eggcup n
yumurtalık
a small dish used to support a boiled egg while it is eaten

eggplant /-plɑːnt/ /ˈɛɡ.plænt/ n
patlıcan
edible fruit
plant

ego /ˈiɡoʊ/ /ˈiːɡəʊ/ /ˈɛɡəʊ/ n
benlik ego
psychoanalytic ego
ego
the self

egocentric adj
benci benmerkezcil
egotistical

egodystonic adj
egodistonik

egosyntonic adj
egosintonik

egress /ˈiːɡɹɛs/ n
çıkış
process of exiting

eider /ˈaɪdə/ /ˈaɪdɚ/ n
pufla
duck of genus Somateria

eiderdown n
pufla tüyü
the down of the eider duck
pufla tüyü yorgan
a quilt stuffed with this down

eidolon /aɪˈdoʊlɑn/ /aɪˈdoʊlən/ /aɪˈdəʊlɒn/ /aɪˈdəʊlən/ n
hayalet
a ghost or elusive entity

eight /eɪt/ numeral
sekiz
cardinal number 8

eight hundred /ˈeɪt ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ /ˈeɪt ˈhʌn.dɹɪd/ numeral
sekiz yüz
cardinal number 800

eight thousand n
sekiz bin
cardinal number

eighteen /ˈeɪ(t).tin/ /ˈeɪ.tiːn/ /ˌeɪ(t)ˈtin/ /ˌeɪˈtiːn/ numeral
on sekiz
cardinal number

eighteenth /ˌeɪˈtiːnθ/ adj
on sekizinci
the ordinal form of the number eighteen

eighteenth /ˌeɪˈtiːnθ/ n
on sekizinci
the person or thing in the eighteenth position

eighth /eɪtθ/ /eɪθ/ adj
sekizinci
ordinal form of the number eight

eighth /eɪtθ/ /eɪθ/ n
sekizde bir
one of eight equal parts of a whole
sekizinci
person or thing in the eighth position

eighth grade n
sekizinci sınıf
period in school

eighties n
1980'ler seksenler
the decade of the 1980s

eightieth /ˈeɪ.ti.əθ/ adj
sekseninci
ordinal form of the number eighty

eightieth /ˈeɪ.ti.əθ/ n
sekseninci
The person or thing in the eightieth position

eighty /ˈeɪ.ti/ [ˈ(ʔ)eɪ̯ɾi] numeral
seksen
80

eighty-eight numeral
seksen sekiz
88

eighty-first adj
seksen birinci
ordinal number 81st

eighty-five numeral
seksen beş
the cardinal number 85

eighty-four numeral
seksen dört
84

eighty-nine numeral
seksen dokuz
89

eighty-ninth adj
seksen dokuzuncu
ordinal form of eighty-nine

eighty-one numeral
seksen bir
81

eighty-seven numeral
seksen yedi
87

eighty-six numeral
seksen altı
cardinal number 86

eighty-three numeral
seksen üç
83

eighty-two numeral
seksen iki
82

einsteinium /aɪnˈstaɪni.əm/ n
aynştaynyum
element with atomic number 99

either /aɪ/ /eɪ/ /iː/ /ˈaɪ.ðə(ɹ)/ /ˈaɪ.ðɚ/ /ˈeɪ.ðə(ɹ)/ /ˈi.ðɚ/ /ˈiː.ðə(ɹ)/ conjunction
ya ... ya ya ... ya da
introduces the first of two options

either … or conjunction
ya … ya da

ejaculate /ɪˈdʒæk.jʊ.leɪt/ /ɪˈdʒæk.jʊ.lət/ /ɪˈd͡ʒæk.jə.leɪt/ /ɪˈd͡ʒæk.jə.lət/ v
boşalmak
to eject semen or vaginal fluid

ejaculation /iˌdʒækjuˈleɪʃən/ n
boşalma ejakülasyon
ejection of semen through the urethra

ekmek kadayif n
ekmek kadayıfı
Dessert

el /ˈɛl/ [ɛɫ] n
le
name of the letter L, l

elaborate /ɪˈlæbəɹeɪt/ /ɪˈlæbəɹət/ adj
ayrıntılı detaylı mufassal tafsilatlı teferruatlı
detailed

elastic /iˈlæstɪk/ /əˈlæstɪk/ adj
elastik
capable of stretching

elastic band n
ambalaj lastiği lastik paket lastiği
loop of rubber or similar material

elasticity /ɪ.læsˈtɪs.ɪ.ti/ n
elastikiyet esneklik
physics: property by which a material can regain its original dimensions

elated adj
coşkun kıvançlı mutlu sevinçli
extremely happy and excited

elbow /ˈɛlboʊ/ /ˈɛlbəʊ/ [ˈɛɫboʊ] n
dirsek
joint between upper arm and forearm
pipe fitting

elbow /ˈɛlboʊ/ /ˈɛlbəʊ/ [ˈɛɫboʊ] v
dirsek atmak
to push with the elbow

elder /ˈeldə/ /ˈɛldə/ /ˈɛldɚ/ adj
ihtiyar yaşlı
greater than another in age or seniority

elder /ˈeldə/ /ˈɛldə/ /ˈɛldɚ/ n
mürver
Sambucus
poḫpetin mürver
Sambucus nigra

elderberry /ˈɛldə(ɹ)ˌbɛɹi/ n
mürver
fruit

elecampane /ˌɛləkæmˈpeɪn/ /ˌɛlɪkamˈpeɪn/ n
andız andız otu
Inula helenium

elect /i-/ /ə-/ /ɪˈlɛkt/ v
saylamak seçmek
to choose in election
to choose or make decision

election /əˈlɛkʃ(ə)n/ /ɪˈlɛkʃ(ə)n/ n
seçim saylav
process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote

elective /ɪˈlɛktɪv/ adj
seçmeli
optional or discretionary

elector /iˈlɛktɚ/ /əˈlektə/ /əˈlɛktɔɹ/ /əˈlɛktɚ/ /ɪˈlektə/ /ɪˈlɛktə/ /ɪˈlɛktɚ/ n
saylavcı seçmen
person eligible to vote in an election
seçici seçiciler
member of an electoral college; official selected by a state as a member of the Electoral College to elect the president and vice president of the United States

electric /iˈlɛktɹɪk/ /əˈlɛktɹɪk/ /ɪˈlɛktɹɪk/ adj
elektrikli elektrik elektro-
electronic (musical instrument)
elektrikli elektriksel
electrical

electric car n
elektrikli otomobil
a car that uses electric motors

electric chair n
elektrikli sandalye
device used for performing execution by electrocution

electric charge n
elektrik yükü
electric energy of a charged body

electric eel n
elektrikli yılan balığı
species of fish

electric field n
elektrik alanı
region around a charged particle

electric guitar /ə.ˈlɛk.tɹɪk ɡɪ.ˈtɑːɹ/ n
elektro gitar
guitar which requires electronic amplification

electric shock n
elektrik şoku elektrik çarpması
physical reaction

electric vehicle n
elektrikli araç
vehicle that uses an electric motor as the means of propulsion

electrical engineering n
elektrik-elektronik mühendisliği
branch of engineering

electrician /iˌlɛkˈtɹɪʃən/ /əˌlɛkˈtɹɪʃən/ /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɪʃ(ə)n/ /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɪʃən/ /ˌiːlɛkˈtɹɪʃ(ə)n/ /ˌɛlɪkˈtɹɪʃ(ə)n/ n
elektrikçi
tradesman who works with electrical equipment

electricity /iˌlɛkˈtɹɪsɪti/ /əˌlɛkˈtɹɪsɪti/ /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɪsɪti/ /ɪˌlɛkˈt͡ʃɹɪsɪti/ /ˌiːlɛkˈtɹɪsɪti/ /ˌɛlɪkˈtɹɪsɪti/ n
elektrik cereyan
form of energy

electrification n
elektrifikasyon
adaptation for electric power
elektriklenme
the act of electrifying, or the state of being charged with electricity

electrocardiography n
elektrokardiyografi
the science of preparation and diagnostic interpretation of electrocardiograms

electrode /iˈlɛk.tɹəʊd/ /əˈlɛk.tɹəʊd/ n
elektrot
the terminal through which electric current passes

electrolyte /ɪˈlɛk.tɹɵˌlaɪt/ n
elektrolit
substance that ionizes and conducts electricity

electromagnetic adj
elektromanyetik
pertaining to electromagnetism

electromagnetic force n
elektromanyetik kuvvet
fundamental force

electromagnetic interaction n
elektromanyetik etkileşim
electromagnetic interaction

electromagnetic radiation n
elektromanyetik radyasyon
radiation

electromagnetic spectrum n
elektromanyetik tayf
electromagnetic spectrum

electromagnetism /ɪˌlɛk.tɹəʊˈmæɡ.nəˌtɪzm̩/ n
elektromanyetizma
a fundamental force

electron /ɪˈlɛk.tɹɑn/ /ɪˈlɛk.tɹɒn/ n
elektron
the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms

electronic /əˌlɪkˈtɹɑ.nɪk/ /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɑ.nɪk/ /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɒn.ɪk/ /ˌi.lɛkˈtɹɑ.nɪk/ /ˌɛl.ɛkˈtɹɒn.ɪk/ /ˌɛl.ɪkˈtɹɒn.ɪk/ adj
elektronik
pertaining to electrons

electronic cigarette /ɪˌlɛkˈtʃɹɑːnɪk ˈsɪɡɚˌɛt/ n
e-puro e-sigara elektronik puro elektronik sigara
electronic cigarette

electronics n
elektronik
physics

electrophile n
elektrofil
compound which attracts electrons

electrophoresis n
elektroforez
method for separation of large molecules

electroplate v
elektrolizle kaplamak
to coat an object with a thin layer of metal using electrolysis

electrum /ɪˈlɛktɹəm/ n
elektrum
alloy of gold and silver

elegant /ˈɛl.ə.ɡənt/ adj
zarif şık kibar
exhibiting elegance

elegy /ˈɛlɪd͡ʒi/ n
ağıt mersiye sagu
mournful or plaintive poem or song

element /ˈɛləmənt/ n
element unsur
alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks
chemistry: simplest chemical substance
set theory: object in a set
unsur eleman öğe
simplest or essential part or principle of anything

elephant /el.e.fant/ /ˈɛləfənt/ /ˈɛlɪf(ə)nt/ n
fil
mammal

elephant shrew n
fil sivri faresi
Any member of the order Macroscelidea

elephantiasis /ˌɛlɪfənˈtaɪəsɪs/ n
fil hastalığı
disease

eleven /iˈlɛvən/ /əˈlɛv.ən/ /ɪˈlɛvən/ [ɪˈlɛbm̩] numeral
on bir artığın
the cardinal number occurring after ten and before twelve

eleven hundred numeral
bin yüz
one thousand one hundred

eleventh /iˈlɛv.ənθ/ /əˈlɛv.ənθ/ /ɪˈlɛv.ənθ/ adj
on birinci
ordinal form of eleven

eleventh /iˈlɛv.ənθ/ /əˈlɛv.ənθ/ /ɪˈlɛv.ənθ/ n
on birinci
something in the eleventh position

eleventh grade n
on birinci sınıf

elf /ɛlf/ n
elf
mythical, supernatural being

elicit /ɪˈlɪsɪt/ v
almak aydınlatmak aydınlığa çıkarmak edinmek elde etmek meydana çıkarmak
to evoke, educe

elide /ɪˈlaɪd/ v
birleştirmek
to conflate
hariç bırakmak ihmal etmek
to leave out or omit

eligibility n
mukarenet mutabakat müsait olma uygunluk
quality of being eligible

eliminate /iˈlɪm.ə.neɪt/ /iˈlɪm.ɪ.neɪt/ /əˈlɪm.ə.neɪt/ /əˈlɪm.ə.næɪt/ /ɪˈlɪm.ə.neɪt/ /ɪˈlɪm.ɪ.neɪt/ v
temizlemek
kill

elite /eɪˈlit/ /iˈlit/ /əˈlit/ /əˈliːt/ /ɛˈliːt/ /ɪˈlit/ /ɪˈliːt/ [əˈlɪit] [ɪˈlɪit] n
seçkinler
group with higher status

elitism /eɪˈliːtɪzəm/ /ɪˈliːtɪzəm/ n
elitizm
belief society should be run by elite

elixir /-ɪə(ɹ)/ /ə-/ /ɪˈlɪksə(ɹ)/ n
eliksir
alchemy: liquid which was believed to turn non-precious metals to gold
liquid which is believed to cure all ills
pharmacy: sweet taste-masking liquid

elixir of life n
abıhayat ölümsüzlük iksiri ölümsüzlük suyu
elixir that brings immortality

ell /ˈɛl/ n
arşın
measure of cloth

ellipse /iˈlɪps/ /əˈlɪps/ /ɪˈlɪps/ n
elips
curve

elliptic /ɪˈlɪptɪk/ adj
eliptik
relating to an ellipse or its mathematical definition

elliptic function n
eliptik fonksiyon
any function of a complex variable which is periodic in two directions

elm /ɛlm/ /ˈɛləm/ n
karaağaç
tree of genus Ulmus

eloquence /ˈɛl.ə.kwəns/ n
belagat konuşma sanatı
the quality of artistry and persuasiveness in speech or writing

em /ˈɛm/ n
me
name of the letter M, m

email /ˈiˌmeɪl/ /ˈiːmeɪl/ n
e-posta elektronik posta
system for transferring messages from one computer to another
e-posta elektronik posta e-mail
message sent through email an email system

emasculate /iˈmæs.kjə.lət/ /iˈmæs.kjəˌleɪt/ /əˈmæs.kjə.leɪt/ /əˈmæs.kjəˌleɪt/ /ɪˈmask.jəl.leɪt/ /ɪˈmask.jəl.lət/ /ɪˈmask.jʊl.lət/ /ɪˈmask.jʊlˌeɪt/ adj
burulmuş enenmiş hadım edilmiş
deprived of virility or vigor

emasculate /iˈmæs.kjə.lət/ /iˈmæs.kjəˌleɪt/ /əˈmæs.kjə.leɪt/ /əˈmæs.kjəˌleɪt/ /ɪˈmask.jəl.leɪt/ /ɪˈmask.jəl.lət/ /ɪˈmask.jʊl.lət/ /ɪˈmask.jʊlˌeɪt/ v
kısır yapmak
to deprive of virile or procreative power; to castrate
zayıf düşürmek
to deprive of masculine vigor or spirit; to weaken

embalm /ɪmˈbɑlm/ /ɪmˈbɑm/ /ɪmˈbɑːm/ /ɪmˈbɔm/ v
tahnit etmek tahnitlemek
to treat a corpse in order to prevent decomposition

embalmer n
tahnitçi
one who embalms

embalming n
tahnit
work of an embalmer

embargo /ɪmˈbɑɹɡoʊ/ /ɪmˈbɑːɡəʊ/ n
ambargo
a ban on trade with another country
an order by the government prohibiting ships from leaving port
a temporary ban on making certain information public

embark /ɛmˈbɑɹk/ /ɛmˈbɑːk/ /ɪmˈbɑɹk/ /ɪmˈbɑːk/ v
binmek
to get on a boat

embarrass /ɪmˈbæɹ.əs/ /ɪmˈbɛɹ.əs/ v
rezil etmek
to humiliate; to disrupt somebody's composure or comfort with acting publicly or freely

embassy /ˈɛmbəsi/ n
sefarethane elçilik
organization representing a foreign state

embedded /ɛmˈbɛdɪd/ /ɪmˈbɛdɪd/ adj
sokmak
part of; firmly, or securely surrounded; lodged solidly into

embedded system n
gömülü sistem
computer system

embellish /ɛm-/ /ɪmˈbɛlɪʃ/ v
güzelleştirmek süslemek
to make more beautiful and attractive

ember /ˈɛm.bə/ /ˈɛm.bɚ/ n
köz kor
glowing piece of coal or wood

embers n
köz
the smoldering or glowing remains of a fire, smoldering ash

embezzlement /ˌəmˈbɛzəlmənt/ /ˌɪmˈbɛzəlmənt/ n
aşırtı hortumculuk ihtilas yolsuzluk
the fraudulent conversion of property from a property owner

embitter v
ekşitmek
to cause (someone or something) to be bitter

emblem /ˈɛmbləm/ n
amblem belirtke
representative symbol

embolism /ˈɛmbəlɪzəm/ n
embolizm
obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus

embossed adj
kabartmalı

embouchure /ˈɑm.bə.ʃɚ/ /ˌɑm.bəˈʃʊɹ/ /ˌɒm.bʊˈʃʊə/ n
ambuşür
use of the lips, facial muscles, tongue, and teeth when playing a wind instrument

embrace /ɛmˈbɹeɪs/ /ɪmˈbɹeɪs/ v
sarılmak
to clasp (someone or each other) in the arms with affection

embrasure /ɪmˈbɹeɪʒə(ɹ)/ n
mazgal
Any of the indentations between the merlons of a battlement

embroider /ɪmˈbɹɔɪdə/ /ɪmˈbɹɔɪdɚ/ v
nakış işlemek
to stitch a decorative design on fabric with needle and thread

embroidery /ɪmˈbɹɔɪdəɹi/ n
nakış
ornamentation

embryo /ˈɛmbɹi.oʊ/ /ˈɛmbɹi.əʊ/ n
cenin embriyo
fertilized egg before developing into a fetus
embriyo
an organism in the earlier stages of development before it emerges from the egg, or before metamorphosis

embryologist n
embriyolog
expert or specialist in embryology

emerald /ˈɛm.(ə.)ɹəld/ n
zümrüt
gemstone
colour

emergence /iˈmɜː.d͡ʒ(ə)ns/ /iˈmɝ.d͡ʒ(ə)ns/ /ɪˈmɜː.d͡ʒ(ə)ns/ /ɪˈmɝ.d͡ʒ(ə)ns/ n
belirme
the arising of emergent structure in complex systems
zuhur
the act of rising out of a fluid, or coming forth from envelopment or concealment, or of rising into view

emergency /iˈmɝ.d͡ʒən.si/ /əˈmɜː(ɹ).dʒən.si/ /əˈmɝ.d͡ʒən.si/ /ɪˈmɜː(ɹ).dʒən.si/ /ɪˈmɝ.d͡ʒən.si/ n
acil durum
situation requiring urgent assistance

emery /ˈɛməɹi/ n
zımpara
mineral

emetophobia /ɪˌmɛt.əˈfəʊ.bi.ə/ n
emetofobi
fear of vomiting

emigrant /ˈɛmɪɡɹənt/ n
muhacir
someone who leaves a country to settle in a new country

emigration n
göçme
act of emigrating

eminence /ˈɛmɪnəns/ n
eminans kabartı çıkıntı
(anatomy) protuberance
tepe
an elevated land area or a hill

eminent /ˈɛmɪnənt/ adj
dikkate değer
remarkable, great
seçkin
of a person: distinguished, noteworthy

emir /ɛˈmɪə(ɹ)/ /ˈɛmɪə(ɹ)/ n
emir
Islamic prince or leader

emirate /ˈɛməɹət/ n
emirlik
country ruled by an emir

emit /iˈmɪt/ /ɪˈmɪt/ v
salmak
to send out or give off

emoji /iˈmoʊd͡ʒi/ /ɪˈmoʊd͡ʒi/ /ɪˈməʊdʒi/ n
emoji sındamga
digital graphic icon

emotion /iˈmoʊʃən/ /ɪˈmoʊʃən/ /ɪˈməʊʃən/ n
duygu his
person's internal state of being

emotional /iˈmoʊʃənəl/ /ɪˈmoʊʃnəl/ /ɪˈmoʊʃənəl/ /ɪˈməʊʃnəl/ /ɪˈməʊʃənəl/ adj
duygusal
characterised by emotion
of or relating to the emotions

emotional intelligence n
duygusal zeka
ability

emotionless adj
duygusuz hissiz
lacking emotion

empathy /ˈɛmpəθi/ n
empati
intellectual identification with another person
capacity to understand another person's point of view

emperor /ˈempɘɹɘ/ /ˈempɹɘ/ /ˈɛmpəɹə/ /ˈɛmpəɹɚ/ /ˈɛmpɹə/ /ˈɛmpɹɚ/ n
imparator ilhan
ruler of an empire

emperor penguin n
imparator penguen
largest penguin

emphasize /ˈɛm.fə.saɪz/ [ˈɛɱ.fə.saɪz] v
vurgulamak
stress

emphatic /əmˈfætək/ /ɪmˈfætɪk/ adj
kesin net vurgulu
stated with conviction
vurgulu
characterized by emphasis

emphysema /ˌɛmfə-/ /ˌɛmfɪˈsimə/ /ˌɛmfɪˈsiːmə/ /ˌɛmfɪˈzimə/ n
amfizem
abnormal accumulation of air in tissues

empire /ˈɛmpaɪ.ə/ /ˈɛmpaɪə/ /ˈɛmˌpaɪɚ/ /ˈɛmˌpaɪɹ/ n
imparatorluk
political unit, having numerous or extensive territories
political unit ruled by an emperor
group of states

empiricist n
ampirist
an advocate or supporter of empiricism

employee /(ˌ)ɪm-/ /ɛmplɔɪˈiː/ /ˌɛmˈplɔɪiː/ n
çalışan personel
individual who provides labor to a company or another person

employer /ɛmplɔɪˈə/ /ɛmˈplɔɪ.ɚ/ /ɛmˈplɔɪə/ /ɪmˈplɔɪ.ɚ/ /ɪmˈplɔɪə/ n
işveren
person or entity which employs others

employment /ɛmˈplɔɪmənt/ /ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/ n
hizmet
the act of employing

empress /ˈɛmpɹəs/ n
imparatoriçe
female monarch of an empire
wife or widow of an emperor

empty /ˈɛm.ti/ /ˈɛmp.ti/ adj
boş
devoid of content

empty /ˈɛm.ti/ /ˈɛmp.ti/ v
boşaltmak
to make empty

empty-headed adj
ahmak budala mankafa
silly

empyema /ɛm.paɪˈiː.mə/ /ɛm.pʌɪˈiː.mə/ n
ampiyem
collection of pus

emu /ˈim(j)u/ /ˈiːmjuː/ n
emu
Dromaius novaehollandiae

emulate /ˈɛm.jə.leɪt/ v
kopya etmek taklit etmek öykünmek
kıskanmak çekememek
to feel a rivalry with; to be jealous of, to envy
öykünmek
in computing of a program or device: to imitate another program or device
to copy or imitate, especially a person

emulsifier /əˈmʌl.sɪf.aɪ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈɪi.mʌl.sɪf.aɪ.ə(ɹ)/ n
emülgatör
substance that helps an emulsion form

en /ɪn/ /ˈɛn/ n
ne
name of the letter N, n

en passant /ˌɑn pæˈsɑnt/ /ˌɑn pəˈsɑnt/ /ˌɒ̃ pæˈsɒ̃/ n
geçerken almak
chess move

enable /ɪˈneɪbəl/ v
etkinleştirmek
to activate a function of an electronic or mechanical device

enablement /ɪˈneɪbəl.mənt/ n
mümkün kılma
act of enabling

enamel /əˈnæməl/ /ɪˈnæməl/ n
emaye
opaque, glassy coating baked onto metal or ceramic objects
mine
covering on the tooth

enamel /əˈnæməl/ /ɪˈnæməl/ v
emaylamak sırlamak
to coat with enamel

enamored /ɪˈnæməɹd/ adj
aşık
in love, amorous

encapsulation n
encapsulation
act of enclosing in a capsule

encephalic /ɪnˈsɛfəlɪk/ /ˌɛnsəˈfælɪk/ [ɪnˈsɛfəɫɪk̚] [ˌɛn.səˈfæ.lɪk̚] [ˌɛn.səˈfæɫ.ɪk̚] adj
beyincil
relating to the encephalon

encephalitis /ɛnˌkɛfəˈlaɪtɪs/ /ɛnˌsɛfəˈlaɪtɪs/ n
ensefalit beyin iltihabı
inflammation of the brain

enchain v
zincirlemek
to restrain with, or as if with, chains

enchant /enˈt͡ʃɐːnt/ /ɘnˈt͡ʃɐːnt/ /ɛnˈt͡ʃant/ /ɛnˈt͡ʃænt/ /ɛnˈt͡ʃɑːnt/ /ɪnˈt͡ʃant/ /ɪnˈt͡ʃænt/ /ɪnˈt͡ʃɑːnt/ /ˈɪnˌt͡ʃænt/ /ˈɪnˌt͡ʃɑːnt/ v
büyü yapmak büyülemek
to cast a spell upon
büyülemek
to attract and delight

enchanting /ɪnˈtʃɑːntɪŋ/ /ɪnˈt͡ʃæntɪŋ/ adj
büyüleyici
having the ability to enchant

enchantment /ən-/ /ɛn-/ /ɪnˈtʃɑːnt.mənt/ /ɪnˈt͡ʃænt.mənt/ n
büyü büyülem
something that enchants
büyülem büyülenme
act of enchantment or feeling of being enchanted

enclave /ˈɑnkleɪv/ /ˈɑŋkleɪv/ /ˈɒ̃kleɪv/ /ˈɛnkleɪv/ /ˈɛŋkleɪv/ n
enklav
entity completely surrounded by another

enclosure /ɘnˈklɐʉʒɘ/ /ɛnˈkloʊʒəɹ/ /ɪnˈkloʊʒəɹ/ /ɪnˈkləʊʒə/ n
ilişik
something enclosed
çevrelenmiş çitlenmiş
area partially or entirely enclosed by walls, fences or buildings
çitleme
post-feudal process of subdivision of common lands for individual ownership

encoder n
enkoder kodlayıcı
a device to encode a signal

encore /ˈɑnkɔɹ/ /ˈɑŋkɔɹ/ /ˈɒŋkɔː/ /ˈɒ̃kɔː/ interjection
bi daha! bir daha!
please perform again

encounter /ɪnˈkaʊntə/ /ɪnˈkaʊntɚ/ /ɪŋˈkaʊntə/ /ɪŋˈkaʊntɚ/ v
rastlamak
meet (someone) or find (something), especially unexpectedly

encourage /ɪnˈkɝ.ɪd͡ʒ/ /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ v
cesaretlendirmek teşvik etmek yüreklendirmek
mentally support or motivate
desteklemek
foster, give help or patronage
teşvik etmek önermek
spur on, recommend

encrypt /ɪn.ˈkrɪpt/ v
şifrelemek
to conceal information by means of a code or cipher

encrypted adj
şifrelenmiş şifreli
that is in code

encumbered adj
mânî olunmuş yoluna taş koyulmuş
weighted down, loaded sufficiently to make slow

encumbrance /-bɹən(t)s/ /ɪnˈkʌm.bɹəns/ n
borç ipotek
interest, right, burden or liability
yük engel mesuliyet sorumluluk
burden

encyclopedia /ənˌsəɪ.kləˈpi.di.ə/ /ɪnˌsaɪ.kləˈpi(ː).di.ə/ n
ansiklopedi
comprehensive reference with articles on a range of topics

encyclopedic adj
ansiklopedik
in lexicography
of or relating to comprehensiveness and other characteristics of an encyclopedia

end /iːnd/ /ɛnd/ /ɪnd/ n
son
extreme part
son ölüm
death

end /iːnd/ /ɛnd/ /ɪnd/ v
bitirmek sonlandırmak tüketmek
transitive: finish, terminate (something)
sonlanmak bitmek tükenmek
intransitive: be finished, be terminated

end of the world n
dünyanın sonu
any change that seems catastrophic or devastating
dünyanın sonu kıyamet
end of the world

endangered adj
nesli tehlikede
in danger, at risk

endangered species n
nesli tehlikede olan türler
species which is in danger of becoming extinct

endeavor /ɛnˈdɛv.ɚ/ /ɪnˈdɛv.ə/ /ɪnˈdɛv.ɚ/ v
gayret etmek teşvik etmek uğraş göstermek çaba sarfetmek çabalamak
attempt through application of effort

endemic /ɛnˈdɛm.ɪk/ /ɪnˈdɛm.ɪk/ adj
endemik
prevalent in a particular area

endive /ɒnˈdiːv/ /ˈɒndiːv/ /ˈɛndaɪv/ /ˈɛndɪv/ n
hindiba
leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia

endless /ˈɛndləs/ /ˈɛndlɪs/ adj
bitmeyen sonsuz
having no end
ebedi sonsuz ölümsüz

endocarditis n
endokardit
inflammation of the endocardium

endocardium n
endokard
membrane that lines the interior of the heart

endocrine system n
endokrin sistem hormonal sistem
system of ductless glands

endocrinologist /ˈɛn.dəʊ.kɹɪnˌɒl.ə.dʒɪst/ n
endokrinolog
practitioner of endocrinology

endometriosis /ˌɛndoʊˌmiːtɹiˈoʊsəs/ /ˌɛndoʊˌmiːtɹiˈoʊsɪs/ n
endometriozis
endometrium condition

endoplasmic reticulum n
endoplazmik retikulum
network of membranes

endorheic /-də/ /ˌɛndoʊˈɹiɪk/ /ˌɛndə(ʊ)ˈɹiːɪk/ adj
kapalı
having no outflow to an external body of water such as a river or ocean, and only losing water through evaporation

endorphin /ɛnˈdɔ(ɹ)fɪn/ /ɛnˈdɔːfɪn/ n
endorfin
any of a group of peptide hormones

endorse /ɛnˈdɔɹs/ /ɪnˈdɔɹs/ /ɪnˈdɔːs/ v
cirolamak havâle etmek imzâlamak
write on the back of a cheque
desteklemek onaylamak tasvip etmek
support

endoscope n
endoskop
instrument

endoskeleton n
iç iskelet
internal skeleton of an animal

endothelium n
endotel
thin layer of cells

endpoint n
bitim noktası bitiş noktası
either of two points at the end of a line

endurance /ɪnˈdjɔːɹəns/ /ɪnˈdjʊəɹəns/ /ɪnˈdɝəns/ /ɪnˈdʊɹəns/ n
dayanıklılık
ability to endure hardship
the measure of a person's stamina or persistence

enema /ˈɛn.ə.mə/ n
lavman
fluid so injected
injection of fluid into the rectum

enemy /ˈɛnəmi/ n
düşman
a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
düşman hasım yağı
someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else

enemy of the people n
halk düşmanı
a political or class opponent of the subgroup in power within a larger group

energy /ˈɛn.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ˈɛn.ɚ.d͡ʒi/ n
enerji erke
physics
capacity to do work
enerji erke güç dönünek
impetus behind activity

engaged /ɛnˈɡeɪd͡ʒd/ /ɪnˈɡeɪd͡ʒd/ adj
nişanlı sözlü
agreed to be married

engagement /ɪnˈɡeɪd͡ʒ.mənt/ n
nişan
period of time when marriage is planned or promised

engine /ˈend͡ʒɘn/ /ˈend͡ʒən/ /ˈend͡ʒɪn/ /ˈɛnd͡ʒən/ /ˈɛnd͡ʒɪn/ /ˈɪnd͡ʒɪn/ n
motor
mechanical device

engineer /ˌɛn(d)ʒɪˈnɪə/ /ˌɛnd͡ʒɪˈnɪ(ə)ɹ/ n
makinist
mühendis kıvcı
person engaged in designing, constructing, or maintaining engines or machinery; (more generally) a person qualified or professionally engaged in any branch of engineering, or studying to do so

engineering /ˌɛn(d)ʒɪˈnɪə.ɹɪŋ/ /ˌɛn.d͡ʒɪˈnɪ(ə)ɹ.ɪŋ/ n
mühendislik
work of an engineer
application of science to the needs of humanity

engrossing /ɛnˈɡɹoʊsɪŋ/ /ɛnˈɡɹəʊsɪŋ/ /ɛŋˈɡɹoʊsɪŋ/ /ɛŋˈɡɹəʊsɪŋ/ adj
sürükleyici
absorbing

engulf /ɪŋˈɡʌlf/ v
kaplamak
surround; cover

enhance /ɛnˈhæns/ /ɪnˈhæns/ /ɪnˈhɑːns/ v
artırmak
augment or make something greater
geliştirmek iyileştirmek
improve something by adding features

enhanced adj
artan
raised up
geliştirilmiş
improved

enigma /əˈnɪɡmə/ /ɪˈnɪɡmə/ n
bilmece muamma
something puzzling, mysterious or inexplicable

enigmatic /ˌɛnɪɡˈmætɪk/ adj
muğlak
pertaining to an enigma

enjoy /ənˈd͡ʒɔɪ/ /ɛnˈd͡ʒɔɪ/ /ɪnˈd͡ʒɔɪ/ v
eylenmek eğlenmek haz almak zevk almak
to receive pleasure or satisfaction from something

enlargement /ɪnˈlaːd͡ʒ.mənt/ /ɪnˈlɑɹd͡ʒ.mənt/ /ɪnˈlɑːd͡ʒ.mənt/ n
büyüme
Act of making larger

enlighten /ənˈlaɪtən/ /ɛnˈlaɪtən/ /ɪnˈlaɪtən/ v
aydınlatmak
to supply with light
bilgilendirmek
to make clear to the intellect

enlightened /ɪnˈlaɪtənd/ adj
aydın
educated or informed
bilinçli farkında
made aware of something

enlightenment /-laɪtmənt/ /ənˈlaɪtənmənt/ /ɪnˈlaɪtənmənt/ n
aydınlanma
act of enlightening, state of being enlightened

enmity /ˈɛm.nɪ.ti/ /ˈɛn.mɪ.ti/ n
düşmanlık adavet hasımlık husumet yağılık
hostile or unfriendly disposition

enneadecagon n
ondokuzgen
geometry

ennui /ɑnˈwi/ /ɒnˈwiː/ n
bezginlik bıkkınlık sıkıntı usanç
listlessness, boredom
buhran bunaltı bunluk melal
melancholia, depression

enormous /iˈnɔɹ.məs/ /ɪˈnoː.məs/ /ɪˈnɔɹ.məs/ /ɪˈnɔː.məs/ adj
kocaman
extremely large

enough /i-/ /ə-/ /ɪˈnʌf/ adv
yeter derecede yeteri kadar yeterince
sufficiently

enough /i-/ /ə-/ /ɪˈnʌf/ determiner
yeterli
sufficient

enough /i-/ /ə-/ /ɪˈnʌf/ interjection
yeter!
stop!

enqueue v
sıralamak
to add an item to a queue

enrichment n
zenginleşme
the act of enriching

enrollment n
kaydolmak
act of enrolling or state of being enrolled

ensue /ɛnˈsjuː/ /ɛnˈsjʉː/ /ɛnˈʃuː/ /ɪnˈsjuː/ /ɪnˈsuː/ /ɪnˈʃuː/ v
ardından gelmek doğmak izlemek sonradan gelmek sonucu olmak takip etmek
to occur as consequence

ensure /ɪnˈʃɔː/ /ɪnˈʃɝ/ /ɪnˈʃʊə/ /ɪnˈʃʊɹ/ v
emin olmak garantiye almak sağlamak
make sure or certain

entangle /ɛnˈtaŋ.ɡəl/ /ɪnˈtaŋ.ɡəl/ /ɪnˈtæŋ.ɡəl/ [ɛnˈtaŋ.ɡl̩] v
dolanmak takılmak
twist or interweave

entanglement /ɪnˈtæŋɡəlmənt/ n
karışma yer alma
the state of being entangled

enter /ˈɛntə(ɹ)/ /ˈɛntɚ/ [ˈɛɾ̃ɚ] [ˈɪɾ̃ɚ] v
girmek
to go into (a room, etc.)
girmek işlemek
to type into a computer

enteritis n
enterit
intestinal disease

enterprise /ˈɛntəˌpɹaɪz/ /ˈɛntɚˌpɹaɪz/ n
şirket
company, business, organization, or endeavor

entertainment /ˌɛn.tə(r)ˈteɪn.mənt/ n
eğlence
activity designed to give pleasure or relaxation

enthalpy /ˈɛn.θəl.piː/ n
entalpi
a measure of the heat content

enthronement n
taçlandırma
the act of enthroning or the state of being enthroned

enthusiasm /-θuː-/ /ɛn-/ /ɪnˈθjuːziæz(ə)m/ n
şevk coşku heves
feeling of excited, lively interest

enthusiastic /ɪnˌθjuːzɪˈæstɪk/ /ɪnˌθuːziˈæstɪk/ adj
hevesli
with zealous fervor; excited, motivated

entice /ɪnˈtaɪs/ v
ayartmak cezbetmek
to lure; to attract by arousing desire or hope

entire /ənˈtaɪə/ /ənˈtaɪɚ/ /ɪnˈtaɪə/ /ɪnˈtaɪɚ/ adj
bütün tam yekpare
whole

entirety /-ˈtaɪ.ə.ti/ /-ˈtʌɪɹəti/ /ɛn-/ /ɪnˈtaɪ.ə.ɹɪ.ti/ /ɪnˈtaɪ.ə.ɹɪti/ n
bütünlük
wholeness

entitle /ənˈtaɪ.təl/ /ənˈtaɪtəl/ /ɛnˈtaɪ.təl/ v
adlandırmak
to give a title to a book etc.
izin vermek yetkilendirmek
to bestow the right to do something
ünvan vermek

entomo- prefix
entomo-

entomologist n
böcekbilimci entomolog entomolojist
scientist who studies insects

entomology n
entomoloji böcekbilim
study of insects

entourage /ˈɑn.tə.ɹɑʒ/ /ˈɑ̃ː.tʊ.ɹɑːʒ/ /ˈɒn.tʊ.ɹɑːʒ/ n
anturaj
retinue of attendants, associates or followers

entr'acte /ɑ̃.tɹækt/ /ɒnˈtɹækt/ /ɒ̃ˈtɹækt/ /ˈɑnˌtɹækt/ /ˈɑnˌtɹɑkt/ /ˈɒn.tɹækt/ /ˈɒ̃.tɹækt/ n
antrakt
interval between two acts

entrance /ˈɛn.tɹəns/ n
giriş
action of entering, or going in
giriş girme
place of entering

entrecôte /ˈɑntɹəkəʊt/ n
antrikot
a premium cut of beef

entrepreneur /ˌɑn.tɹə.pɹəˈnɝ/ /ˌɑn.tɹə.pɹəˈnʊɚ/ /ˌɑ̃.tɹə.pɹəˈnɜː/ /ˌɒn.tɹə.pɹəˈnɜː/ n
girişimci müteşebbis atılımcı
person who organizes and operates a business and assumes the associated risk

entropy /ˈɛntɹəpi/ n
entropi
term in thermodynamics
measure of the amount of information in a signal

entrust /ɪnˈtɹʌst/ v
emanet etmek
To trust to the care of

entry /ˈɛntɹi/ n
giriş
act of entering
kapı
room immediately inside the front door

entwist v
burmak bükmek kıvırmak sarmak örmek

enunciate /ɪˈnʌnsiˌeɪt/ v
beyan etmek bildirmek ilan etmek
To articulate, pronounce

envelope /ˈɑn.vəˌlop/ /ˈɑ̃.və.ləʊp/ /ˈɒn.və.ləʊp/ /ˈɛn.və.ləʊp/ /ˈɛn.vəˌlop/ n
zarf
wrapper for mailing

envious /ˈɛnviːəs/ adj
kıskanç
feeling or exhibiting envy

environment /-mɪnt/ /ənˈ-/ /ɪnˈvaɪɚ(n)mənt/ /ɪnˈvaɪɹə(n)mənt/ n
doğal çevre çevre
natural world or ecosystem
çevre
area around something
political or social setting, arena or condition

environmental science n
çevre bilimi
integrated study of environment

environmentalism n
çevrecilik
ideology seeking to prevent the degradation of environment

environmentalist n
çevreci
one who advocates for the protection of the environment

environmentally friendly adj
çevre dostu
causing little harm to the environment

envisage /ɛnˈvɪzɪd͡ʒ/ /ɪnˈvɪzɪd͡ʒ/ v
öngörmek
to conceive or see something within in one's mind

envy /ˈɛnvi/ n
kıskançlık haset
resentful desire of something possessed by another

envy /ˈɛnvi/ v
kıskanmak
to feel displeasure towards (someone) because of their good fortune, possessions

enzyme /ˈɛn.zaɪm/ n
enzim
catalytic protein

eon /ˈeɪ.ɑn/ /ˈeɪ.ɒn/ /ˈi.ɑn/ /ˈiː.ɒn/ /ˈiː.ən/ n
sonsuzluk
eternity

epenthesis /ɪˈpɛn.θə.sɪs/ n
türeme
insertion of a phoneme or letter into a word

ephedrine /ɪˈfɛ.dɹɪn/ /ˈɛf.ə.dɹiːn/ /ˈɛf.ə.dɹɪn/ n
efedrin
alkaloid drug

ephemeral /əˈfɛ.mə.ɹəl/ /ɛˈfɛ.mə.ɹəl/ adj
efemera
lasting for a short period of time

ephemeris /ɪˈfɛməɹəs/ /ɪˈfɛməɹɪs/ n
efemeris gök günlüğü
table giving the apparent position of celestial bodies throughout the year

epic /ˈep.ɪk/ /ˈɛp.ɪk/ n
destan
extended narrative poem

epicrisis /ɪˈpɪk.ɹə.sɪs/ n
epikriz
critical or analytical summing-up

epidemic /ˌɛpɪˈdɛmɪk/ n
salgın
widespread disease
occurrence of such disease

epidermis /ˌɛ.pə.ˈdɝ.məs/ /ˌɛ.pɪ.ˈdɜː.mɪs/ n
epiderm üst deri
skin's outer layer in animals

epididymis /ɛpiˈdɪdɪmɪs/ n
epididimis
tube

epididymitis n
epididimit

epigraphy /ɪˈpɪɡ.ɹə.fi/ [ʔɨˈpʰɪːɡ.ɹə.fiː] n
epigrafi yazıt bilimi
study of inscriptions

epilation /ɛpɪˈleɪʃən/ n
epilasyon
removal of hair

epilator n
epilasyon aleti epilasyon cihazı epilatör
electrical device

epilepsy /ˈɛpɪlɛpsi/ n
epilepsi sara tutarık tutarak tutarga yilbik
medical condition

epilogue /ˈɛp.ɪ.lɒɡ/ /ˈɛpɪlɑɡ/ /ˈɛpɪlɔɡ/ n
bağlak epilog son söz
short speech at the end of a play
son söz bağlak epilog
brief oration or script at the end of a literary piece

epimer /ˈɛpɪmə(ɹ)/ n
epimer
diastereoisomer

epinephrine /ɛpɪˈnɛfɹɪn/ n
adrenalin epinefrin
hormone and nurotransmitter

episiotomy /əˌpiːziːˈɒtəmiː/ /ˌɛpəsaɪˈɒtəmiː/ n
epizyotomi perineotomi
surgical incision

episode /ˈep.ɪ.səʉd/ /ˈɛp.ə.soʊd/ /ˈɛp.ɪ.səʊd/ n
bölüm epizot
instalment of a drama told in parts
epizot
incident or action connected with a series of events

epistemology /iˌpɪs.təˈmɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /əˌpɪs.təˈmɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ɛˌpɪs.tiˈmɔl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ɛˌpɪs.təˈmɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ɪˌpɪs.təˈmɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ɪˌpɪs.təˈmɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ n
epistemoloji bilgi kuramı
branch of philosophy dealing with the study of knowledge

epithelium /ˌɛpɪˈθiːlɪəm/ n
epitel
membranous tissue

epitome /əˈpɪt.ə.mi/ /ɪˈpɪt.ə.mi/ n
özet
embodiment or encapsulation of

epoch /ˈeɪˌpɑk/ /ˈiˌpɑk/ /ˈiːpɒk/ /ˈɛp.ək/ /ˈɛpək/ /ˈɛpˌɑk/ n
asır devir zaman çağ
particular period of history

eponym /ˈɛpənɪm/ n
ad veren eponim
person's name that has given rise to the name of something

epoxy resin n
epoksi
polyether resin

epsilon /ɛpˈsaɪ.lən/ /ˈɛp.sɪ.lən/ /ˈɛp.sɪˌlɑn/ /ˈɛp.sɪˌlɒn/ n
epsilon
name for the fifth letter of the Greek alphabet

equal /ˈiːkwəl/ /ˈiːkəl/ v
bire bir olmak dengi olmak eş düşmek eşleşmek
be equal to

equal sign n
eşittir eşittir işareti
symbol

equality /ɪˈkwɑ.lɪ.ti/ /ɪˈkwɒl.ɪ.ti/ [ɪˈkwɑ.lɪ.ɾi] n
eşitlik
fact of being equal
equal treatment of people irrespective of social or cultural differences

equation /ɪˈkweɪʃən/ /ɪˈkweɪʒən/ n
denklem
mathematics: assertion

equator /iˈkweɪ.tɚ/ /ɪˈkweɪ.tə/ /ɪˈkweɪ.tɚ/ n
ekvator Ekvator
circle around the earth

equestrianism n
binicilik
the art or sport of riding horses

equilibrium /iːkwɪˈlɪbɹɪəm/ /ɛkwɪˈlɪbɹɪəm/ n
denge
denge muvazene
chemistry: state of a reaction in which the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are the same
condition of a system in which competing influences are balanced
physics: state of a body at rest or in uniform motion in which the resultant of all forces on it is zero
itidal
mental balance

equinox /ˈi-/ /ˈiː-/ /ˈɛkwəˌnɑks/ /ˈɛkwɪnɒks/ /ˌi-/ /ˌiː-/ /ˌɛkwəˈnɑktiz/ /ˌɛkwɪˈnɒktiːz/ n
ekinoks
one of the two times in the year when the length of the day and night are equal, which occurs when the apparent path of the Sun intersects with the equatorial plane of the Earth

equipage /ˈɛ.kwɪ.pɪdʒ/ n
donatı teçhizat
equipment or supplies, especially military ones

equipment /ɪˈkwɪpmənt/ n
donatma donatım ekipman
the act of equipping
teçhizat ekipman malzeme
whatever is used in equipping

equitable /ˈɛk.wɪ.tə.bəl/ adj
adâletle adâletli bîtaraf eşitlikçi haktanır tarafsız
fair, just, or impartial

equivalent /ɪˈkwɪvələnt/ adj
eşdeğer muadil
similar or identical in value

equivocal /əˈkwɪvəkəl/ /ɪˈkwɪvək(ə)l/ adj
ikircikli
uncertain, doubtful

equivocate /ɪˈkwɪvəˌkeɪt/ v
kaçamak konuşmak
to express one's opinions in terms which admit of different senses, with intent to deceive

era /ˈɛɹ.ə/ /ˈɪə.ɹə/ /ˈɪɚ.ə/ [ˈɪə̯.ɹə] n
çağ asır devir
time period

eradiate v
neşretmek yaymak ışın vermek
To spread out light rays in all directions

eradicate /ɪˈɹæd.ɪ.keɪt/ v
eradike etmek kökünü kurutmak
to completely destroy; to reduce to nothing radically

erase /ɪˈɹeɪs/ /ɪˈɹeɪz/ v
silmek
to remove markings or information
to clear a storage medium

eraser /ɪˈɹeɪsɚ/ /ɪˈɹeɪzə/ n
silgi
thing used to erase something written or drawn
tahta silgisi
chalkboard eraser

erbium /ˈɜː.bɪ.əm/ /ˈɝ.bi.əm/ n
erbiyum
chemical element

erectile dysfunction n
sertleşme bozukluğu
erectile dysfunction

erection /ɪˈɹɛkʃən/ n
dikleşme ereksiyon sertleşme şahlanma
physiology: process by which a penis becomes erect
dikme inşa inşa etme
act of building
ereksiyon dikleşme sertleşme
rigid state of penis or clitoris
inşa yapı
something erected or built

ergative case n
eşişlevsel hal
case used to indicate the agent of a verb in ergative-absolutive languages

ermine /ˈɜːmɪn/ /ˈɝmɪn/ n
kakım as ermin
Mustela erminea, M. richardsonii, M. haidarum

erogenous zone n
erojen bölge
erogenous zone

erosion /əˈɹoʊʒən/ /əˈɹəʊʒən/ n
erozyon
(medicine)
the result of having being eroded
destruction by abrasive action of fluids
the changing of a surface by mechanical action

erotic /ɪˈɹɑtɪk/ /ɪˈɹɒtɪk/ adj
erotik erosal erosçu kösnül şehevi şehvani
tending to arouse sexual desire

err /ɛə(ɹ)/ /ɛɚ/ /ɜː(ɹ)/ /ɝ/ v
hata yapmak yanlış yapmak yanılmak

errand /ˈɛɹənd/ n
edinme tedarik
purpose of a small trip
trip to accomplish a small task

errand boy n
ayakçı
male employed to run errands

erroneous /ɛɹˈoʊ.ni.əs/ /ɛɹˈəʊ.nɪ.əs/ /ɪˈɹoʊ.ni.əs/ /ɪˈɹəʊ.nɪ.əs/ adj
hatalı
containing an error; inaccurate

error /ɛɚ/ /ˈɛɹ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈɛɹ.ɚ/ n
hata yanlış yanılgı
mistake

error message n
hata mesajı
message displayed when a failure condition occurs

errorfree adj
hatasız
free from errors

erudition /ˌɛɹʊˈdɪʃən/ n
alimlik
profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship

erupt /ɪˈɹʌpt/ v
indifa etmek püskürmek
to violently eject

eruption /ɪˈɹʌpʃən/ n
patlama
violent ejection, such as that of lava from a volcano

erysipelas /ˌɛ.ɹɪˈsɪp.ɪl.əs/ /ˌɛɹ.əˈsɪp.ləs/ /ˌɛɹ.əˈsɪp.əl.əs/ /ˌɪɹ.əˈsɪp.ləs/ /ˌɪɹ.əˈsɪp.əl.əs/ n
yılancık
acute febrile disease

erythromycin /ɪˌɹɪθ.ɹə(ʊ)ˈmʌɪ.sɪn/ /ɪˌɹɪθ.ɹəˈmaɪ.sn̩/ n
eritromisin

escalate /ˈɛs.kjə.leɪt/ /ˈɛs.kə.leɪt/ v
yoğunlaştırmak
to intensify

escalator /ˈɛs.kə.leɪ.tə/ /ˈɛs.kə.leɪ.tɚ/ n
yürüyen merdiven
mechanical device

escapade /ˈɛskəˌpeɪd/ n
kaçamak
daring or adventurous act; undertaking which goes against convention

escape /əˈskeɪp/ /ɛ-/ /ɛk-/ /ɪk-/ /ɪˈskeɪp/ n
firar kaçış
act of leaving a dangerous or unpleasant situation

escape /əˈskeɪp/ /ɛ-/ /ɛk-/ /ɪk-/ /ɪˈskeɪp/ v
kaçmak
to get free
to elude
kurtulmak
to avoid capture

escape velocity n
kurtulma hızı
minimum velocity

escapism /ɪˈskeɪpɪzəm/ n
gerçeklerden kaçma
inclination to escape

eschatology /ˌɛs.kəˈtɔl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ˌɛsk.əˈtɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ n
eskatoloji
system of doctrines concerning final matters, such as death

escritoire /ˌɛskɹiˈtwɑː/ /ˌɛskɹɪˈtwɑːɹ/ n
yazak yazı masası yazıhane
A writing desk with a hinged door

esoteric /ˌiː.səˈtɛɹ.ɪk/ /ˌɛs.oʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/ /ˌɛs.əˈtɛɹ.ɪk/ adj
ezoterik
having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical
ezoterik batıni içrek
understood only by a chosen few
ezoterik gizli saklı
confidential; private

esoterism n
ezoterizm
inward forms of faith and religion

especially /əˈspɛʃ.(ə.)li/ /ɛkˈspɛʃ.(ə.)li/ /ɛsˈpɛʃ.(ə.)li/ /ɪˈspɛʃ.(ə.)li/ adv
özellikle
particularly

espionage /ˈɛs.pi.ə.ˌnɑːʒ/ n
casusluk espiyonaj
act of learning secret information through clandestine means

espresso /əˈspɹɛsəʊ/ /ɛkˈspɹɛsoʊ/ /ɛkˈspɹɛsəʊ/ /ɛˈspɹɛsoʊ/ /ɛˈspɹɛsəʊ/ /ɪkˈspɹɛsoʊ/ /ɪkˈspɹɛsəʊ/ /ɪˈspɹɛsəʊ/ n
espresso
strong type of coffee

ess /ˈɛs/ n
se
name of the letter S, s

essay /ɛˈseɪ/ /ˈɛs.eɪ/ n
deneme kompozisyon
written composition

essayist /ˈɛ.seɪ.ɪst/ n
deneme yazarı denemeci
one who composes essays; a writer of short compositions

essence /ˈɛsəns/ n
cevher
inherent nature
esans
fragrance

essentialism n
özcülük
view that objects have properties that are essential to them

establish /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ/ v
saptamak tespit etmek
To prove and cause to be accepted as true; to establish a fact; to demonstrate
yapmak
To found; to institute
yerleştirmek
To form; to set up in business
To make stable or firm; to confirm

estate /ɪˈsteɪt/ n
emlâk
(extensive) area of land under single ownership

estate agent n
emlakçı
one acting for another in sale or lease of real estate

ester /ˈɛstə/ /ˈɛstɚ/ n
ester
compound with carbon-oxygen double bond joined via carbon to another oxygen atom

estrogen /ˈiːstɹəd͡ʒən/ /ˈɛstɹəd͡ʒən/ n
östrojen
estrogen

estuary /ˈɛstjʊəɹi/ /ˈɛst͡ʃuˌɛɹi/ /ˈɛst͡ʃəɹi/ /ˈɛst͡ʃʊəɹi/ n
haliç
place where ocean tides and river water merge

et al. /eɪˈtɑːl/ /ɛtˈæl/ /ɛtˈɑːl/ /ɛtˈɔl/ phraseologicalUnit
ve diğerleri
and others

et tu, Brute /ɛt ˈtu ˌbɹutɛ/ phraseologicalUnit
sen de mi Brütüs?
expression of betrayal

etc. /ɪkˈsɛt(ə)ɹə/ /ɪt ˈsɛt(ə)ɹə/ /ˌɛkˈsɛt(ə)ɹə/ /ˌɛt ˈsɛt(ə)ɹə/ phraseologicalUnit
ve saire vb ve benzeri ve bunun gibi vs
and so on

etching /ˈɛt͡ʃ.ɪŋ/ n
gravür
art of producing an image
image created by this process

eternal /iˈtɝ.nəl/ /ɪˈtɜː.nəl/ /ɪˈtɝ.nəl/ adj
bengi ebedî sonsuz
lasting forever

eternally /ɪˈtɜː(ɹ)nəli/ adv
ebediyen ilelebet sonsuza dek
forever

eternity /ɪˈtɜː.nə.ti/ /ɪˈtɝnɪti/ n
sonsuzluk
infinite time

ethane /ˈiːθeɪn/ /ˈɛθeɪn/ n
etan
aliphatic hydrocarbon, C₂H₆

ethanol /ˈɛθ.ə.nɑl/ /ˈɛθ.ə.nɒl/ n
etanol
simple aliphatic alcohol: CH₃-CH₂-OH

ether /ˈi.θɚ/ /ˈiː.θə/ n
eter
(organic chemistry) compound containing an oxygen atom bonded to two hydrocarbon groups
substance supposed to fill the upper regions of the atmosphere

ethical /ˈɛθɪkəl/ adj
etik
of or relating to the accepted principles of right and wrong, especially those of some organization or profession
etik töre bilimsel
of or relating to the study of ethics

ethics /ˈɛθ.ɪks/ n
ahlak etik
standards of conduct
etik
study of principles governing right and wrong conduct

ethnic /ˈɛθ.nɪk/ adj
etnik
of or relating to a group of people

ethnic cleansing n
etnik temizlik
ethnic cleansing

ethnic minority n
ekalliyet etnik azınlık
people with different characteristics to those of the majority

ethnicity /ɛθˈnɪsɪti/ n
etnik köken
the characteristics of an ethnic group

ethnocultural adj
etnokültürel
all senses

ethnogenesis n
etnogenez

ethnology n
budun bilimi budunbilim
branch of anthropology

ethnomusicology n
etnomüzikoloji
study of music and culture

ethnonationalism n
etnonasyonalizme
type of nationalism

ethnonym n
etnonim
name of an ethnic group

ethyl /ˈiːθaɪl/ /ˈiːθɪl/ /ˈɛθaɪl/ /ˈɛθəl/ /ˈɛθɪl/ n
etil
C₂H₅

ethylene /ˈɛθəˌliːn/ /ˈɛθɪˌliːn/ n
etilen
compound

etiological /ˌiːtɪəˈlɒd͡ʒɪkəl/ adj
etiyolojik

etiquette /ˈɛt.ɪ.kɪt/ /ˈɛt.ɪˌkɛt/ n
görgü
forms to be observed in social or official life

etude /eɪˈtjuːd/ /eɪˈtuːd/ /ˈeɪˌtjud/ /ˈeɪˌtud/ n
etüt
piece of music

etymologically adv
etimolojik olarak
Based on or belonging to etymology

etymologist n
etimolog
person who specializes in etymology

etymology /ˌet.əˈmɔl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ˌɛt.əˈmɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /ˌɛt.ɪˈmɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ [ˌeɾ.əˈmɔl.ə.d͡ʒi] [ˌɛɾ.əˈmɑ.lə.d͡ʒi] n
etimoloji köken bilimi
study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words
etimoloji köken bilimi köken bilgisi
account of the origin and historical development of a word

eucalyptus /ˌjuːkəˈlɪptəs/ n
okaliptüs
any of many trees of genus Eucalyptus

eugenics /juːˈd͡ʒɛnɪks/ n
öjenik soy temizliği
social philosophy

euglena /juːˈɡliːnə/ n
öglena
any of several protests, of the genus Euglena

eukaryote /juˈkæɹi.oʊt/ /juˈkæɹi.ɒt/ /juˈkæɹi.ət/ /juˈkɛəɹi.oʊt/ /juːˈkæɹi.əʊt/ n
ökaryot
any of the single-celled or multicellular organisms whose cells contain at least one distinct nucleus

eunuch /ˈjuː.nək/ n
hadım
castrated human male
haremağası hadım
such a man who was harem guard or in Middle Eastern courts under Roman Emperors, important officials of the state

eunuchry n
hadımlık
state of being a eunuch

euphemism /ˈjuː.fəˌmɪz.əm/ n
öfemizm örtmece
word or phrase that is used to replace another in this way
örtmece öfemizm
use of a word or phrase to replace another word with one considered less offensive

euphoria /juːˈfɔːɹi.ə/ n
öfori
an excited state of joy

eureka /jəˈɹiː.kə/ /jʊˈɹiː.kə/ interjection
buldum evreka
exclamation indicating sudden discovery

euro /ˈjɝoʊ/ /ˈjʊəɹəʊ/ /ˈjʊɹoʊ/ n
avro euro
currency unit of the European Monetary Union

europium /jʊəˈɹoʊ.pi.əm/ n
europyum evropiyum avrupyum
chemical element

eutectic /juˈtɛk.tɪk/ adj
birerim ötektik
describing chemical composition/temperature of a mixture that gives the lowest temperature at which it becomes fully molten

eutectic /juˈtɛk.tɪk/ n
ötektik nokta
material that has the composition of an eutectic mixture/alloy

euthanasia /juː.θəˈneɪ.zɪ.ə/ /juːθəˈneɪʒə/ n
ötanazi
practice of killing a human being or animal

euthanize /ˈjuː.θən.ˌaɪz/ v
ötanazi etmek
submit (a person or an animal) to euthanasia

eutrophication n
ötrofikasyon
becoming eutrophic

evacuation /ɪˌvækjuˈeɪʃən/ n
tahliye
act of evacuating; leaving a place in an orderly fashion, especially for safety

evaluate /ɨˈvaljʊeɪt/ /ɪ̈ˈvaljəˌweɪt/ v
değerlendirmek
to draw conclusions from by examining

evaluation /ɪˌvæljuˈeɪʃən/ n
değerlendirme
assessment

eve /iːv/ n
akşam arefe
day or night before

even /ˈivn̩/ /ˈivən/ /ˈiːvən/ adj
çift
arithmetic: divisible by two

even /ˈivn̩/ /ˈivən/ /ˈiːvən/ adv
da
emphasising comparative
hatta bile dahi
implying extreme example

even number n
çift sayı
positive integer that can be divided by two

even so adv
yine de
in spite of the preceding remark or facts

evening /ˈivnɪŋ/ /ˈiːvnɪŋ/ n
akşam
time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
time of day between dusk and night
suare
a party or gathering held in the evening

event /əˈvɛnt/ /ɪˈvɛnt/ n
hadise olay vaka
occurrence

event horizon /-zɪn/ /əˈvɛnt həˈɹaɪ.zən/ [-zɪn] [əˈvɛn -] [əˈvɛɾ̃ həˈɹaɪ.zən] n
olay ufku
gravitational sphere within which light cannot escape

event loop /ɪˈvɛnt luːp/ n
olay döngüsü

event-driven adj
olay güdümlü

event-driven programming n
olay güdümlü programlama olay yönlendirmeli programlama olaya dayalı programlama

eventful adj
olaylı
pertaining to high levels of activity

eventually /ɪ.ˈvɛn.tjʊ.li/ /ɪ.ˈvɛn.t͡ʃu.li/ /ɪ.ˈvɛn.t͡ʃu.ə.li/ /ɪ.ˈvɛn.t͡ʃuː.ə.li/ /ɪ.ˈvɛn.t͡ʃə.li/ /ɪ.ˈvɛn.t͡ʃʊ.li/ adv
sonunda
in the end

ever /ˈɛvə/ /ˈɛvɚ/ adv
hep her zaman ebediyen
always
hiç
at any time

evergreen /ˈɛvəɡɹiːn/ /ˈɛvɚɡɹin/ adj
her dem yeşil yaprak dökmeyen
of plants, that do not shed their leaves

everlasting /ˌɛvəˈlɑːstɪŋ/ /ˌɛvɚˈlæstɪŋ/ adj
sonsuz
lasting or enduring forever

every /ˈɛv.(ə.)ɹi/ determiner
her
all of a countable group

every cloud has a silver lining proverb
her işte bir hayır vardır
in every bad situation there is an element of good

every dog has its day proverb
bize de şans güler bir gün elbet
proverb

every little helps proverb
damlaya damlaya göl olur
even the smallest things are helpful when towards a goal

every other adj
bütün diğer diğer bütün tüm diğer
all except for some previously mentioned set

everybody /ˈɛviɹbədi/ /ˈɛvɹiˌbɑdi/ /ˈɛvɹiˌbɒdi/ /ˈɛvɹiˌbʌdi/ /ˈɛɹbʌdi/ pronoun
herkes
all people

everyday /ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/ adj
gündelik
appropriate for ordinary use, rather than for special occasions
commonplace, ordinary

everyone /ˈɛv.ɹi.wʌn/ pronoun
herkes
every person

everything /ˈɛvɹiθɪŋ/ pronoun
her şey herşey
all the things

everywhere /ɛv.ɹi.(h)weə(ɹ)/ /ɛv.ɹi.(h)wɛɹ/ adv
her yerde her yer
at all places

evidence /ˈev.ɪ.dəns/ /ˈɛv.ə.dəns/ /ˈɛv.ɪ.dəns/ [ˈɛv.ə.ɾəns] [ˈɛv.ɪ.ɾəns] n
delil ispat kanıt
facts or observations presented in support of an assertion

evident /ˈɛv.ə.dənt/ /ˈɛv.ɪ.dənt/ adj
bariz
obviously true

evil /ˈivl̩/ /ˈiːvl̩/ /ˈiːvɪl/ adj
kötücül
intending to harm

evil /ˈivl̩/ /ˈiːvl̩/ /ˈiːvɪl/ n
kötülük
moral badness, wickedness

evil eye /ˌiv(ə)l̩‿ˈaɪ/ /ˌiːvl̩‿ˈaɪ/ /ˌiːvɪl-/ n
kem göz göz nazar
wicked look conveying dislike or envy believed to be able to cause bad luck or injury; the ability to cause bad luck or injury through such a look

evilness n
kötülük
of or relating to evil

evolution /ɛvəˈluːʃ(ə)n/ /ɛvəˈlʉːʃən/ /ˌivə-/ /ˌiːvəˈluːʃ(ə)n/ /ˌɛvəˈluʃ(ə)n/ n
evrim
biology: change in the genetic composition of a population over time
general: a gradual process of development

evolutionary biology n
evrimsel biyoloji
sub-field of biology

evolutionary developmental biology n
evrimsel gelişim biyolojisi
branch of biology

evolutionary theory n
evrim teorisi
theory of evolution

ew /(iː)uː/ [ɪ̃(ː)ʉ̃͡u] [ɯ᷈(ː)] [ʏʊ̯(ː)] interjection
ıy
expression of disgust or nausea

ewe /joʊ̯/ /joː/ /juː/ /jʊ̯u/ n
anaç koyun koyun
female sheep

ewer /ˈju.ɚ/ /ˈjuː.ə/ /ˈjʊə/ n
ibrik
widemouthed pitcher

ex /ˈɛks/ n
iks
name of the letter X, x

ex officio /ˌɛks əˈfɪʃioʊ/ adj
resen
by virtue of an office or title

ex-husband n
eski koca
a former husband

ex-wife n
eski karı
a former wife

exacerbate /ɪkˈsæs-/ /ɪɡˈzæsəˌbeɪt/ /ɪɡˈzæsɚˌbeɪt/ v
kötüleştirmek
make worse

exact /ɪɡˈzækt/ adj
dakik
precisely agreeing

exactly /ɪɡˈzæk(t)li/ adv
tam kesinlikle tam anlamda tam olarak
in an exact manner

exactly /ɪɡˈzæk(t)li/ interjection
aynen öyle
signifying agreement or recognition

exaggerate /ɛɡˈzæ.d͡ʒə.ɹeɪt/ /ɪɡˈzæ.d͡ʒə.ɹeɪt/ v
abartmak mübalağa etmek
to overstate, to describe more than is fact

exaggerated /ɛɡ-/ /ɪɡˈzæ.d͡ʒəˌɹeɪ.tɪd/ adj
aşırı abartı abartılı mübalağalı şişirme
that has been described as greater than it actually is

exaggeration /ɪɡˌzæd͡ʒəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
abartı
act of exaggerating

exaggerator n
abartıcı
someone who exaggerates

examination /ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃən/ n
muayene
inspection by a doctor
sınav imtihan
formal test

examine /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/ v
muayene etmek
to observe or inspect carefully or critically

example /əɡˈzaːm.pəl/ /əɡˈzæm.pəl/ /ɪɡˈzæm.pəl/ /ɪɡˈzɑːm.pəl/ [ɘɡˈzɐːmpɯ] [ɪɡˈzɛəmpəɫ] n
ibret örnek
person punished as a warning to others
örnek
parallel or closely similar case
something representative of a group
something serving to explain or illustrate a rule
instance as a problem to be solved
something serving as a pattern of behaviour

excavation n
kazı
archaeological excavation
act of excavating, or of making hollow

excavator /ˈɛkskəˌveɪtə/ /ˈɛkskəˌveɪtɚ/ n
ekskavatör
person
ekskavatör kazaratar kazmaç kazı makinesi
vehicle

excellent /ˈɛkslənt/ /ˈɛksələnt/ /ˈɛksɪlənt/ adj
mükemmel
of the highest quality

except /əkˈsɛpt/ /ɛkˈsɛpt/ /ɪkˈsɛpt/ preposition
-nın dışında başka
with the exception of

except /əkˈsɛpt/ /ɛkˈsɛpt/ /ɪkˈsɛpt/ v
dışında hariç
to exclude

exception /əkˈsɛpʃən/ /ɪkˈsɛpʃən/ n
istisna
that which is excepted or taken out from others
act of excepting or excluding; exclusion
olağandışı durum istisna
computing: an interruption in normal processing

exceptionalism n
istisnacılık
belief that a particular nation does not conform to an established norm

exceptionless adj
istisnasız
without exception

excess /əkˈsɛs/ /ɛkˈsɛs/ /ɪk.ˈsɛs/ /ˈɛksɛs/ adj
fazlalık
more than is normal, necessary or specified

excess /əkˈsɛs/ /ɛkˈsɛs/ /ɪk.ˈsɛs/ /ˈɛksɛs/ n
fazlalık
state of surpassing limits

exchange /ɛksˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/ /ɛkˈst͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/ [ɛksˈt͡ʃʰeɪnd͡ʒ] [ɛkˈst͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ] n
borsa
place for conducting trading
mübadele
act of exchanging or trading

exchange rate n
döviz kuru
currency rate (finance)

excitation /ˌɛksaɪˈteɪʃən/ n
tahrik uyartı
(physics) change in state as an excited state is formed by the absorption of a quantum of energy
tahrik uyarım
the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced
uyartı uyarılma
(physiology) activity produced in an organ, tissue, or part, such as a nerve cell, as a result of stimulation

excite /ɪkˈsaɪt/ v
heyecanlandırmak
to stir the emotions of
teşvik etmek
to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate

excited /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/ adj
hevesli heyecanlı
having great enthusiasm and energy

exciting /ɛkˈsʌɪtɪŋ/ /ɪkˈsʌɪtɪŋ/ adj
heyecanlı
causing excitement

exclaim /ɛkˈskleɪm/ /ɪkˈskleɪm/ v
haykırmak
to cry out

exclamation /ˌɛkskləˈmeɪʃ(ə)n/ n
haykırış ünlem
loud calling or crying out; outcry

exclamation mark /ˌɛks.kləˈmeɪ.ʃən ˌmɑɹk/ /ˌɛks.kləˈmeɪ.ʃən ˌmɑːk/ n
ünlem işareti ünlem
punctuation “!”

exclusive /ɪkˈsklu.sɪv/ /ɪkˈsklu.zɪv/ adj
seçkin
excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions

exclusive /ɪkˈsklu.sɪv/ /ɪkˈsklu.zɪv/ n
seçkin
information granted exclusively

excrement /ˈɛkskɹəmənt/ n
dışkı
human and animal solid waste

excrete /ɛkˈskɹiːt/ /ɪkˈskɹiːt/ v
boşaltım
to discharge material

excruciating /ɛkˈskɹuːʃiːeɪtɪŋ/ /ɪkˈskɹuːʃiːeɪtɪŋ/ adj
canhıraş yürek dağlayan
Causing great pain or anguish, agonizing
feci
Very intense; extreme

excuse /ɛksˈkjus/ /ɛksˈkjuz/ /ɛksˈkjuːs/ /ɛksˈkjuːz/ /ɪksˈkjus/ /ɪksˈkjuz/ /ɪkˈskjuːs/ /ɪkˈskjuːz/ n
bahane mazeret
explanation designed to avoid or alleviate guilt or negative judgement

excuse /ɛksˈkjus/ /ɛksˈkjuz/ /ɛksˈkjuːs/ /ɛksˈkjuːz/ /ɪksˈkjus/ /ɪksˈkjuz/ /ɪkˈskjuːs/ /ɪkˈskjuːz/ v
mazur görmek
forgive, pardon
muaf tutmak
allow to leave

excuse me /ɛksˈkjuːz mi/ /ɪksˈkjuːz mi/ phraseologicalUnit
affedersin affedersiniz izin verir misin? izin verir misiniz? müsade eder misin? müsade eder misiniz?
request to pass
affedersin! affedersiniz! özür dilerim!
indignation
affedersiniz efendim?
request to repeat
pardon affedersin affedersiniz
request for attention
pardon affedersin affedersiniz özür dilerim
sorry, as apology

execute /ˈɛksɪˌkjuːt/ v
idam etmek
to kill as punishment

execution /ˌɛk.sɪˈkjuː.ʃən/ /ˌɛɡ.zɪˈkjuː.ʃən/ n
idam ölüm cezası
act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
infaz
işletim
act of executing or the state of being executed

executioner /ˌɛksəˈkjuʃənɚ/ /ˌɛksəˈkjuːʃənə/ n
cellat
the person who carries out the execution

executive /ɛɡˈzɛkjʊtɪv/ /ɪɡˈzɛkjətɪv/ /ɪɡˈzɛkjʊtɪv/ adj
icra
designed for execution

executive /ɛɡˈzɛkjʊtɪv/ /ɪɡˈzɛkjətɪv/ /ɪɡˈzɛkjʊtɪv/ n
yönetici
title of a chief officer or administrator
yürütme
branch of government responsible for enforcing laws and judicial decisions

exegesis /ɛksɪˈdʒiːsɪs/ /ɛksɪˈd͡ʒisɪs/ n
tefsir
formal written exposition or explanatory essay

exemplary /ɛɡ-/ /ɪɡˈzɛmpləɹi/ adj
örnek
of such high quality as to serve as an example

exemplify /ɛɡˈzɛmplɪfaɪ/ /ɪɡˈzɛmplɪfaɪ/ v
örnek olma
to show or illustrate by example

exempt /ɛɡˈzɛm(p)t/ /ɪɡˈzɛmpt/ adj
muaf
free from duty or obligation

exemption n
muafiyet
act of exempting
state of being exempt; immunity
vergi muafiyeti
deduction from the normal amount of taxes

exercise /ˈɛk.sə.saɪz/ /ˈɛk.sɚ.saɪz/ n
egzersiz
physical activity intended to improve strength and fitness
egzersiz temrin
any activity designed to develop or hone a skill or ability

exercise book n
defter
booklet for students

exhale /ɛksˈheɪl/ v
nefes vermek
to breathe out

exhaust /ɪɡˈzɑst/ /ɪɡˈzɔst/ /ɪɡˈzɔːst/ n
egzoz
system consisting of the parts of an engine through which burned gases or steam are discharged

exhaust /ɪɡˈzɑst/ /ɪɡˈzɔst/ /ɪɡˈzɔːst/ v
bitmek
to use up; to deplete, drain or expend wholly (literally, figuratively)
eritmek salmak
to draw or let out wholly; to drain off completely
tüketmek
to empty by drawing or letting out the contents

exhaust pipe n
egzoz borusu
pipe that vents waste gases from the engine

exhaustive /ɛɡˈzɑ.stɪv/ /ɛɡˈzɔː.stɪv/ adj
kapsamlı şümullü
including every possible element

exhibit /ɛɡ-/ /ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/ v
göstermek ortaya koymak
demonstrate
ibraz etmek sunmak
submit to a court
sergilemek
display publicly
sergilemek göstermek
display or show (something) for others to see

exhibition /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/ n
sergi
large scale public showing of objects or products

exhibition game n
dostluk maçı hazırlık maçı
practice game

exhilarating adj
canlandırıcı heyecan verici heyecanlandırıcı
refreshingly thrilling

exhort /ɛɡˈzɔɹt/ /ɛɡˈzɔːt/ /ɪɡˈzɔɹt/ /ɪɡˈzɔːt/ v
uyarmak ikaz etmek
to urge

exhortation /ˌɛksɔːˈteɪʃən/ /ˌɛɡzɔːˈteɪʃən/ n
tavsiye teşvik
Incite and encourage
uyarı tembih
Act or practice of exhorting

exhumation /ˌɛks.hjuːˈmeɪ.ʃən/ n
ekshumasyon
the act of digging up that which has been buried

exile /ɪɡˈzaɪl/ /ˈɛkˌsaɪl/ /ˈɛɡˌzaɪl/ n
sürgün
the state of being banished from one's home or country

exist /ɛɡˈzɪst/ /ɪɡˈzɪst/ v
var olmak varoluş
to be

existence /ɛɡˈzɪs.təns/ /ɪɡˈzɪs.təns/ n
varoluş varlık egzistans
state of being, existing, or occurring

existent adj
mevcut
existing; having life or being, current; occurring now

existential /ˌɛk.sɪs.ˈtɛn.ʃəl/ /ˌɛɡ.zɪs.ˈtɛn.ʃəl/ adj
egzistansiyel varoluşsal
of, or relating to existence

existentialism /ˌɛɡzɪˈstɛnʃəlɪzəm/ n
egzistansiyalizm varoluşçuluk
philosophical movement

existentialist n
egzistansiyalist
a person who adheres to the philosophy of existentialism

existing /ɪɡˈzɪstɪŋ/ adj
mevcut varolan
that exists

exit /ˈɛksət/ /ˈɛksɪt/ /ˈɛɡzət/ /ˈɛɡzɪt/ n
terk etme çıkış terk çekilme çıkma
action of going out or going away, or leaving
çıkış
passage or opening through which one can go from inside a place to the outside
çıkış çıkış yolu
way out

exit /ˈɛksət/ /ˈɛksɪt/ /ˈɛɡzət/ /ˈɛɡzɪt/ v
ayrılmak terk etmek uzaklaşmak çıkmak
to go out or go away from a place or situation

exogamy n
ekzogami
marriage

exonerate /ɛɡ-/ /ɪɡˈzɑnəˌɹeɪt/ /ɪɡˈzɒnəɹeɪt/ v
aklamak ibra etmek tebriye etmek temize çıkarmak
to free from accusation or blame

exoplanet n
güneş dışı gezegen
planet outside Earth's solar system

exorbitant /ɛɡˈzɔːbɪtənt/ /ɪɡˈzɔːbɪtənt/ adj
fahiş
exceeding proper limits

exorcism /ˈɛk.sɔɹˌsɪ.zəm/ /ˈɛk.sɔː.sɪ.zəm/ /ˈɛk.sɚˌsɪ.zəm/ n
egzorsizm
ritual driving out of evil spirits

exorcist /ˈɛk.sɔɹˌsɪst/ /ˈɛk.sɔː.sɪst/ /ˈɛk.sɚˌsɪst/ n
üfürükçü
a person who practices exorcism

exoskeleton n
dış iskelet
hard outer structure

exosphere n
ekzosfer
the uppermost layer of a planet's atmosphere

exoteric /ˌɛksə(ʊ)ˈtɛɹɪk/ /ˌɛksəˈtɛɹɪk/ adj
dışrak egzoterik
capable of being fully or readily comprehended by the public
egzoterik
of a doctrine, information, etc.: suitable to be imparted to the public without secrecy or other reservations

expatriate /ɛksˈpeɪ.tɹi.eɪt/ /ɛksˈpeɪ.tɹi.ɪt/ /ɛksˈpætɹi.ɪt/ /ɛksˈpætɹɪ.eɪt/ n
gurbetçi
person living outside own country
sürgün
person banished from their own country

expected /ɪkˈspɛk.tɪd/ adj
beklendik beklenen
anticipated; thought to be about to arrive or occur

expedient /ɪkˈspiːdi.ənt/ adj
münasip uygun yerinde
simple, easy, or quick; convenient

expedient /ɪkˈspiːdi.ənt/ n
yardımcı çözüm
a means for achieving an end

expedition /ɛkspəˈdɪʃən/ n
sefer
An important enterprise, implying a change of place

expel /ɪkˈspɛl/ v
afarozlamak sürmek sınırdışı etmek
to deport
kovmak
to eject
çıkarmak
to remove from membership

expenditure /ɛkˈspɛndɪt͡ʃə/ /ɛkˈspɛndɪt͡ʃɚ/ /ɪkˈspɛndɪt͡ʃə/ /ɪkˈspɛndɪt͡ʃɚ/ n
harcama
act of expending

expense /ɪkˈspɛns/ n
masraf
a spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure

expensive /ɛkˈspɛnsɪv/ /ɪkˈspɛnsɪv/ adj
pahalı
having a high price or cost

expensiveness /ɛkˈspɛnsɪvnəs/ [-ɪvˌnəs] [-ˈspɪnsɪvˌnəs] [ɪk-] n
pahalılık
quality of being expensive

experience /ɪkˈspɪə.ɹɪəns/ /ɪkˈspɪɹ.i.əns/ n
deneyim
deneyim tecrübe
activity which one has performed
collection of events and/or activities from which an individual or group may gather knowledge
deneyim tecrübe eksperyans
effect upon the judgment or feelings produced by any event, whether witnessed or participated in
tecrübe deneyim
the knowledge thus gathered

experience /ɪkˈspɪə.ɹɪəns/ /ɪkˈspɪɹ.i.əns/ v
deneyimlemek
to observe or undergo

experience points n
tecrübe puanı
set of points accumulated by a player character

experiment /ɛkˈspɛɹ.ɪ.mənt/ /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/ /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ɪ.mənt/ /ɪkˈspɪɹ.ə.mənt/ n
deney tecrübe deneme
test under controlled conditions

expert /ˈek.spɜːt/ /ˈɛk.spɜːt/ /ˈɛk.spɝt/ adj
işinin eri usta
extraordinarily capable or knowledgeable
usta ustaca
characteristic of an expert

expert /ˈek.spɜːt/ /ˈɛk.spɜːt/ /ˈɛk.spɝt/ n
bilirkişi
uzman usta üstat bilirkişi mütehassıs
person with extensive knowledge or ability

expertise /ˌɛkspəˈtiːz/ /ˌɛkspɚˈtiːs/ /ˌɛkspɚˈtiːz/ n
ustalık
great skill or knowledge

expiation /ɛkspiˈeɪʃən/ n
kefaret
an act of atonement

expiry date n
son kullanma tarihi tercih edilen tüketim tarihi
date something expires

explain /ɛkˈspleɪn/ /ɪkˈspleɪn/ v
açıklamak izah etmek
report

explanation /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/ n
açıklama
the act or process of explaining
izah
something that explains

expletive /ɪkˈspliːtɪv/ /ˈɛksplətɪv/ n
dolguluk

explication n
açıklama
the act of opening, unfolding, or explaining

explode /ɪkˈsploʊd/ /ɪkˈspləʊd/ v
patlamak
to explode (intransitive)

exploitation /ˌɛksplɔɪˈteɪʃn̩/ n
istismar
act of exploiting

exploration /ˌɛkspləˈɹeɪʃən/ n
keşif
act of exploring

explore /ɪkˈsplo(ː)ɹ/ /ɪkˈsploə/ /ɪkˈsplɔɹ/ /ɪkˈsplɔː/ v
araştırmak
to examine or investigate something systematically
incelemek tetkik etmek
to (seek) experience first hand
keşfetmek
to travel somewhere in search of discovery
muayene etmek
to examine diagnostically

explosion /ɛkˈsploʊ.ʒən/ /ɪkˈsploʊ.ʒən/ /ɪkˈspləʊ.ʒən/ n
patlama
violent release of energy

explosive /ɛkˈspləʊsɪv/ /ɪkˈspləʊsɪv/ adj
fevri
easily driven to anger
patlayıcı
having the character of an explosion
with the capability to, or likely to, explode

explosive /ɛkˈspləʊsɪv/ /ɪkˈspləʊsɪv/ n
patlayıcı madde
explosive substance

exponential /ˌɛk.spoʊ.ˈnɛn.t͡ʃəl/ /ˌɛk.spəʊ.ˈnɛn.tʃəl/ adj
üssel üstel
expressed in terms of a power of e
having a high or rapid rate of change
relating to an exponent

exponential growth n
üstel büyüme
growth proportional to value

export /ɪksˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /ɪksˈpoət/ /ɪksˈpɔɹt/ /ɪksˈpɔːt/ /ˈɛks.po(ː)ɹt/ /ˈɛks.poət/ /ˈɛks.pɔɹt/ /ˈɛks.pɔːt/ n
ihracat
the act of exporting

exporter n
ihracatçı
person who or organization that exports

expose /ɛkˈspoʊz/ /ɪkˈspoʊz/ /ɪkˈspəʊz/ v
açığa çıkarmak
to reveal, uncover, make visible, bring to light, introduce to

exposition /ɛkspəˈzɪʃən/ n
beyan serim yorumlama
action of declaring or describing
giriş
fiction: opening section
teşhir sergileme
action of putting something out to public view
yorum
essay or speech in which any topic is discussed in detail

expound /ɛkˈspaʊnd/ /ɪkˈspaʊnd/ v
açımlamak
açımlamak teşrih etmek şerh etmek
explain or discuss at length

expression /ɛkˈspɹɛʃ.ən/ /ɪkˈspɹɛʃ.ən/ n
ifade
(computing) a piece of code in a high-level language that returns a value
facial appearance
mathematics: arrangement of symbols
ifade anlatım
particular way of phrasing an idea
ifade ibare
colloquialism or idiom

expressway /eks.ˈpɹɛs.weɪ/ n
ekspres yol motorlu taşıt yolu
NZ: high speed road, not built to freeway standards
otoyol
US: divided highway

expropriation /ɛksˌpɹoʊpɹiˈeɪʃən/ n
müsadere zor alım
act of expropriating

expulsion /ɪkˈspʌlʃən/ n
kovma kovulma
the act of expelling or the state of being expelled

extend /ɛkˈstɛnd/ v
genişletmek
to increase in extent
genişletmek uzatmak
to cause to increase in extent
uzatmak
to cause to last for a longer period of time

extensible adj
uzatılabilir uzayabilir
capable of being extended

extension cord n
uzatma kablosu
an electrical cord

exterior /ɛkˈstɪəɹɪə/ /ɛkˈstɪɹiɚ/ /ɪkˈstɪəɹɪə/ /ɪkˈstɪɹiɚ/ n
hariciye
Foreign lands

exterminate /ɛkˈstəː.mɪ.neɪt/ /ɛkˈstɝ.mɪ.neɪt/ /ɪkˈstəː.mɪ.neɪt/ /ɪkˈstɝ.mɪ.neɪt/ v
kökünü kurutmak
to kill all of a population

extinct /ɛkˈstɪŋkt/ /ɪkˈstɪŋkt/ adj
söndürülmek
extinguished, no longer alight (of fire, candles etc.)

extinguish /ɪkˈstɪŋ.ɡwɪʃ/ v
söndürmek öçürmek
to put out, as in fire; to end burning; to quench

extol /ɪkˈstoʊl/ /ɪkˈstəʊl/ v
yüceltmek
to praise; to make high

extortion /ɪkˈstɔɹʃən/ /ɪkˈstɔːʃən/ n
şantaj haraç
the practice of extorting money or other property

extra /ˈɛkstɹə/ n
ilave
extra edition of a newspaper

extra time n
uzatma

extracurricular /ˌɛkstɹəkəˈɹɪkjʊlə(ɹ)/ adj
müfredat dışı
outside of the normal curriculum of an educational establishment

extramarital /ˌɛkstɹəˈmæɹɪtəl/ adj
evlilik dışı gayrimeşru
taking place outside marriage

extranet n
dış ağ
private computer network accessed via the Internet

extraordinary /ɪks.tɹɑː.ˈɔː.dɪn.nə.ɹiː/ /ɪksˈtɹɔː(ɹ)dɪnəɹi/ /ɪksˈtɹɔː(ɹ)dɪnɹi/ /ˌɛkstɹəˈɔː(ɹ)dɪnəɹi/ /ˌɛkstɹəˈɔː(ɹ)dɪnɹi/ adj
olağanüstü fevkalade harikulade
not ordinary

extrasensory perception /ˌɛkstɹəˈsɛnsəɹi pəˈsɛpʃən/ n
duyular-dışı algılama duyular-dışı idrak
supposed ability to obtain information without the use of normal sensory channels

extraterrestrial /ˌɛk.stɹə.təˈɹɛs.tɹi.əl/ /ˌɛk.stɹə.tɚˈɛs.tɹi.əl/ adj
uzaylı dünya dışı
originating from outside of the Earth

extraterrestrial /ˌɛk.stɹə.təˈɹɛs.tɹi.əl/ /ˌɛk.stɹə.tɚˈɛs.tɹi.əl/ n
uzaylı
being originating from outside of the Earth

extremism /ɛkˈstɹiː.mɪ.zəm/ /ɪkˈstɹi.mɪ.zəm/ /ɪkˈstɹiː.mɪ.zəm/ n
aşırılık ekstremizm
extreme ideas or actions

extremum /ɪkˈstɹiːməm/ n
ekstremum ekstremum nokta
mathematics

exultation /ˌɛɡzʌlˈteɪʃən/ n
sevinç
lively joy at success or victory

eyalet n
eyalet
(historical) a former administrative division or province of the Ottoman Empire

eye /aɪ/ n
göz
organ
of a hurricane
ability to notice what others might miss
of a potato
hole in needle
mark on an animal resembling an eye

eye /aɪ/ v
göze girmek

eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth proverb
göze göz, dişe diş
compensation for an injury

eye movement desensitization and reprocessing n
göz hareketleriyle duyarsızlaştırma ve yeniden işleme
form of psychotherapy

eye shadow n
far göz farı
makeup around the eyes

eye socket n
göz çukuru
socket of eye

eyeball n
göz yuvarı göz küresi göz yuvan
ball of the eye

eyeblink n
göz kırpma
act of blinking one's eyelids one time

eyebrow /ˈaɪˌbɹaʊ/ n
kaş
hair that grows over the bone ridge above the eye socket

eyebrow pencil n
kaş kalemi
makeup used to define or draw on the eyebrows

eyedrop n
göz damlası
eye medicine

eyelash /ˈaɪlæʃ/ n
kirpik
hair growing on the edge of an eyelid

eyelashed adj
kirpikli
having some specific type of eyelash

eyeless adj
gözsüz
having no eyes
having no sight

eyelid /ˈaɪ.lɪd/ n
göz kapağı gözkapağı
anatomy: a thin skin membrane that covers and moves over an eye

eyeliner n
aylaynır eyeliner
makeup

eyepiece n
mercek oküler
lens or combination of lens

eyesight /ˈaɪˌsaɪt/ n
görme görüş
faculty of sight

eyewitness n
görgü tanığı
person who has seen and can testify about an event

ezafe /ɛˈzɑːfeɪ/ n
izafet
grammatical particle

fable /ˈfeɪbəl/ n
öykünce fabl
fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept

fabric /ˈfæb.ɹɪk/ n
kumaş
material made of fibers

fabric softener n
yumuşatıcı
a chemical agent used to prevent static cling and make fabric softer

fabricated adj
uydurma
false

fabulous /ˈfæbjʊləs/ adj
şahane
very good; wonderful

facade /fəˈsɑːd/ n
cephe
face of a building

face /feɪs/ /feːs/ n
yüz çehre
anatomy: front part of head

face /feɪs/ /feːs/ v
yüz

face to face adv
yüz yüze
in person

face-down adv
yüzüstü
such that the face or front is positioned downward

facelift /ˈfeɪsˌlɪft/ n
facelift makyaj
improvement of the appearance of something

facet /ˈfæsɪt/ n
façeta
flat surface cut into a gem

facial expression n
yüz ifadesi
expression or countenance that seems to an onlooker to be represented by the appearance of a person's face

facilitate /fəˈsɪləteɪt/ /fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/ v
kolaylaştırmak
to make easy or easier

fact /fækt/ n
hakikat gerçek
something actual
olgu
olgu gerçek
an honest observation

faction /ˈfæk.ʃn̩/ /ˈfæk.ʃən/ n
fraksiyon
group of people
nifak
strife

factor /ˈfæk.tə/ /ˈfæk.tɚ/ n
etken faktör
integral part
çarpan
mathematical sense

factorable adj
çarpanlarına ayrılabilir
capable of being factored

factorial /fækˈtɔːɹi.əl/ n
faktöriyel
mathematical operation or its result

factorial prime n
faktöriyel asal
prime number one more or less than a factorial

factory /ˈfæk.tə.ɹi/ /ˈfæk.tɚ.i/ /ˈfæk.tɹi/ n
fabrika tesis
manufacturing place

factory method pattern n
fabrika tasarım örüntüsü

factual /ˈfæk.(t)ʃ(ʊ)əl/ /ˈfæk.tj(ʊ)əl/ /ˈfæk.tʃ(u)əl/ /ˈfɛk.(t)ʃ(ʉː)əl/ adj
somut
of facts

facultative /ˈfæ.kəl.tə.tɪv/ /ˈfæ.kəlˌteɪ.tɪv/ adj
ihtiyarî istemli seçmeli
not obligate; optional
istemli isteğe bağlı
granting permission
kabiliyetli yetenekli
of or relating to faculty

faculty /ˈfæ.kəl.ti/ n
fakülte
division of a university
yeti
ability, skill, or power

fad /fæd/ n
moda trend
phenomenon

fag /fæɡ/ n
cigara sigara
cigarette
ibne götveren puşt top
homosexual man

faience /ˈfaɪ.əns/ n
fayans çini
type of tin-glazed earthenware ceramic

fail /feɪl/ v
sınıfta bırakmak
cause to fail
sınıfta kalmak
to receive one or more non-passing grades in academic pursuits

failure /ˈfeɪ.ljə/ /ˈfeɪ.ljɚ/ n
arıza
termination of the ability of an item to perform its required function
başarısızlık
state or condition opposite of success

faint /feɪnt/ n
baygınlık
the state of one who has fainted
bayılma
the act of fainting

faint /feɪnt/ v
bayılmak
to lose consciousness

fainthearted adj
ürkek
Faint of heart; irresolute; fearful

faintheartedness n
ürkeklik
The quality or state of being fainthearted

fair /feː(ə)/ /fɛə/ /fɛɚ/ /fɛː/ /fɪə/ adj
açık beyaz tenli
light in color or pale
doğru hakkaniyetli âdil âdilâne
just, equitable
güzel
pretty or attractive
insaflı kayda değer
adequate, reasonable, decent
kusursuz masum
unblemished and innocent

fair /feː(ə)/ /fɛə/ /fɛɚ/ /fɛː/ /fɪə/ n
festival
celebration
fuar
market
professional event, trade fair

fair sex n
dişiler kadınlar
women

fair-weather friend /ˈfɛəˌwɛðə ˈfɹɛnd/ /ˈfɛɚˌwɛðɚ ˈfɹɛnd/ /ˈfɛːˌwɛðə ˈfɹɛnd/ n
iyi gün dostu
one who is friendly, etc., only when it is advantageous or convenient

fairing /ˈfɛəɹɪŋ/ /ˈfɛɹɪŋ/ n
kaplama
aircraft fairing

fairy /ˈfeːɹi/ /ˈfɛə̯ɹi/ /ˈfɛɹi/ /ˈfɛːɹi/ n
peri irşi tüngür
mythical being

fairy tale n
masal peri masalı
folktale

fairyland n
masallar ülkesi periler ülkesi
the imaginary land or abode of fairies

fait accompli /ˌfeɪt.əˈkɔm.pli/ /ˌfeɪt.əˌkɔmˈpli/ n
emrivaki oldubitti olupbitti
an accomplished fact

faith /feɪθ/ n
güven itikat
confidence in the intentions or abilities
inanç din iman
religious belief system
inanç iman
feeling that something is true
vefa
obligation of loyalty or fidelity

faith healer n
üfürükçü
one who uses spiritual means to heal

faithful /ˈfeɪθ.fəl/ adj
güvenilir
reliable; worthy of trust
inançlı
having faith
sadık gerçekçi
consistent with reality
sadık sadakatli vefakar vefakâr vefalı
loyal; adhering firmly to person or cause

faithfully /ˈfeɪθfəli/ adv
bağlılıkla doğrulukla dürüstçe güvenilir biçimde inançla içtenlikle
in a faithful manner

fajita /fəˈhiːtə/ n
fajita
dish

fajr n
sabah namazı
dawn prayer

fake /feɪ̯k/ adj
düzmece gastan sahte uydurma uyduruk
not real
içtensiz samimiyetsiz
insincere

fake /feɪ̯k/ n
feyk
a deceptive move
gastan
something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently

fakir /fɑˈkiɹ/ /fəˈkiɹ/ /fəˈkɪəɹ/ /ˈfeɪkəɹ/ n
fakir
ascetic mendicant

falafel /fəˈlæfəl/ /fəˈlɑfəl/ /fəˈlɑːfəl/ /fəˈlɒfəl/ n
felafel tamiya
Middle Eastern food

falcon /ˈfoːlkən/ /ˈfælkən/ /ˈfɑːlkən/ /ˈfɒlkən/ /ˈfɔː(l)kən/ /ˈfɛlkən/ n
doğan gökdoğan
bird of the genus Falco

falconry n
doğancılık
sport of hunting by using trained birds of prey

fall /fo(ː)l/ /fɑl/ /fɔl/ /fɔːl/ v
düşmek
move to a lower position under the effect of gravity

fall apart v
altüst olmak
be emotionally in crisis

fall asleep v
uyuyakalmak
to pass into sleep

fall guy n
enayi keriz saf saftirik
one who is easily duped
günah keçisi şamar oğlanı
a scapegoat

fall ill v
hasta olmak hastalanmak rahatsızlanmak
become ill

fall in love v
vurulmak âşık olmak
to come to have feelings of love

fall pregnant v
hamile kalmak
to become pregnant

fallacious /fə.ˈleɪ.ʃəs/ adj
aldatıcı yanıltıcı
deceptive or misleading
yanlış yanılgılı
characterized by fallacy; false or mistaken

fallacy /ˈfæl.ə.si/ n
aldatı yanılım
false argument
mantıksızlık mugalata yanlış yanlış düşünce yanlış inanış yanılgı
deceptive or false appearance

fallout /ˈfɔlˌaʊt/ /ˈfɔːlaʊt/ n
serpinti
event of airborne particles falling to the ground
particles that fall to the ground

fallow deer /ˈfæl.əʊˌdɪə/ n
alageyik
Dama dama, a ruminant mammal

false /fɑls/ /fɒls/ /fɔls/ /fɔːls/ [fɒʊs] [fɔɫs] adj
sahte yapay
spurious, artificial
yanlış
state in Boolean logic that indicates a negative result
yanlış yalan
untrue, not factual, wrong

false alarm n
yanlış alarm
warning sound that turns out to be erroneous

false analogy n
yanlış analoji
informal fallacy

false consciousness n
yanlış bilinç
faulty understanding due to ideology

false dichotomy /dɪ-/ /fɑls-/ /fɒls-/ /ˌfɔls daɪˈkɑtəmi/ /ˌfɔːls daɪˈkɒtəmi/ [-ɾə-] n
yanlış ikilem
situation in which two alternative points of view are presented as the only options, when others are available

false flag n
sahte bayrak
a deception tactic

false flax n
ketentere
Camelina gen. or Camelina sativa (unspecific)

false positive n
yanlış alarm
result of a test that shows as present something that is absent

falsifiability n
yanlışlanabilirlik
quality of being falsifiable

falsification n
sahtecilik
the act of making false

falsificationism n
yanlışlamacılık
scientific philosophy

fame /feɪm/ n
şan ün şöhret
state of being famous

familial /fəˈmɪljəl/ adj
ailevi
of or pertaining to a human family

family /ˈfæm(ə)li/ /ˈfæm(ɪ)li/ /ˈfæmɪli/ /ˈfɛm(ɘ)li/ n
aile
linguistics: a group of languages believed to have descended from the same ancestral language
music: a group of instruments having the same basic method of tone production
aile akraba
aile familya
rank in a taxonomic classification, above both genus and species
aile kodak
group of people related by blood, marriage, law, or custom
aile kodak ocak
immediate family [as a group], e.g. parents and their children

family planning n
aile planlaması
birth control, especially when carried out by monogamous heterosexual couples

family tree n
soyağacı şecere
family tree

famine /ˈfæmɪn/ n
açlık kıtlık
a period of extreme shortage of food in a region
kıtlık açlık darlık yokluk
extreme shortage of food in a region

famous /ˈfeɪməs/ adj
meşhur ünlü
well known
in the public eye

fan /fæn/ [feən] [fɛən] [fɛːn] n
vantilatör
electrical device
yelpaze
hand-held device
taraftar hayran
admirer

fan /fæn/ [feən] [fɛən] [fɛːn] v
yelpazelemek
to blow air on by means of a hand-held fan

fanatic /fəˈnæt.ɪk/ adj
fanatik bağnaz
fanatical

fanatical /fəˈnætɪkəl/ adj
fanatik bağnaz
having an extreme, irrational zeal or enthusiasm

fanaticism /fəˈnæt.ɪ.sɪ.zəm/ [fəˈnæɾ.ɪ.sɪ.zm̩] n
fanatiklik fanatizm bağnazlık
characteristic or practice of being a fanatic

fancy /ˈfæn.si/ n
yaratıcılık
The imagination; the image-making power of the mind

fang /fæŋ/ n
diş
a tooth that can inject venom
canine tooth

fanny pack /ˈfæni pæk/ n
bel çantası
small pouch worn at the waist

fanslation /fænzˈleɪʃən/ /fænˈsleɪʃən/ n
amatör çeviri
unofficial translation of a media product

fansub /ˈfænˌsʌb/ n
fansub
subtitles translated by amateurs

fantasize /ˈfæntəˌsaɪz/ v
kurgulamak
to portray in the mind

fantastic /fænˈtæstɪk/ adj
harika
wonderful, marvelous, excellent, extraordinarily good

fantasy /ˈfæntəsi/ /ˈfæntəzi/ n
hayal
that which comes from one's imagination

far /fɑɹ/ /fɑː/ adj
uzak ırak
remote in space

far right /ˌfɑɹ ˈɹaɪt/ /ˌfɑː ˈɹʌɪt/ n
aşırı sağ
extreme right wing

farad /ˈfæɹæd/ /ˈfæɹəd/ n
farad
unit of capacitance

fare /fɛə(ɹ)/ /fɛɚ/ /fɛɹ/ n
yolcu
paying passenger
ücret
money paid for a transport ticket

farinaceous /ˌfæɹəˈneɪʃəs/ adj
nişastalı unlu
Made from, or rich in, starch or flour

farm /fɑːm/ /fɑːɹm/ n
çiftlik
place where agricultural activities take place

farmer /ˈfɑɹ.mɚ/ /ˈfɑː.mə(ɹ)/ n
çiftçi ziraatçı ekinci
person who works the land and/or who keeps livestock

farrier /ˈfæɹi.ə/ /ˈfæɹi.ɚ/ /ˈfɛɹi.ɚ/ n
nalbant
person who trims and shoes horses' hooves

farsighted adj
basiretli görüşlü öngörülü
considering the future with respect to one's own plans or deeds
hipermetrop
unable to focus with one's eyes on near objects

farsightedness n
hipermetropi
condition of being unable to focus on near objects

fart /fɑɹt/ /fɑːt/ n
osuruk
an emission of flatulent gases

fart /fɑɹt/ /fɑːt/ v
osurmak
to emit flatulent gases

fascia /ˈfeɪʃi.ə/ /ˈfeɪʃjə/ /ˈfeɪʃə/ /ˈfæʃi.ə/ /ˈfæʃjə/ /ˈfæʃə/ n
fasya
tissue

fascism /ˈfæʃɪz(ə)m/ n
faşism
faşizm
extreme totalitarian political regime

fascist /ˈfæʃɪst/ adj
faşist
of or relating to fascism
supporting the principles of fascism

fascist /ˈfæʃɪst/ n
faşist
proponent of fascism

fashion /ˈfæʃən/ n
moda
current (constantly changing) trend, favored for frivolous rather than practical, logical, or intellectual reasons
tarz
style, or manner, in which to do something

fashion show n
defile
event at which fashionable clothes are modelled for an audience

fast /fæst/ /fɑːst/ adj
hızlı
moving or capable of moving with great speed
sıkı fıkı
of friend: steadfast, with unwavering feeling

fast /fæst/ /fɑːst/ adv
hızlı
with great speed

fast /fæst/ /fɑːst/ v
oruç tutmak
to abstain from food

fast food n
hazır yiyecekler
type of meal that is often pre-prepared and served quickly

fastidious /fæˈstɪdi.əs/ /fəˈstɪdi.əs/ adj
güçbeğenir müşkülpesent
difficult to please
titiz
overly concerned about tidiness and cleanliness

fasting /ˈfæstɪŋ/ /ˈfɑːstɪŋ/ n
oruç
act or practice of abstaining from or eating very little food
period of time when one abstains from or eats very little food

fat /fæt/ adj
şişman
carrying a larger than normal amount of fat on one's body

fat /fæt/ n
yağ
refined substance chemically resembling the oils in animal fat
specialized animal tissue

fat content n
yağlılık
amount of fat

fat-free adj
yağsız
not containing fat

fate /feɪt/ n
kader alın yazısı yazgı
that which predetermines events

fatha /fæt.ħæh/ n
fetha üstün
in the Arabic script, the vowel point for "a"

father /ˈfeɪðəɹ/ /ˈfæðə/ /ˈfæðəɹ/ /ˈfɐːðə/ /ˈfɑðɚ/ /ˈfɑːd̪ə(r)/ /ˈfɑːðə(ɹ)/ /ˈfɒːðɚ/ n
baba ata
male parent

father-in-law /ˈfɑːðəɹɪnˌlɔː/ n
kaynata kayınpeder kayınbaba
one's spouse's father

fatherhood /ˈfɑ.ðɚˌhʊd/ /ˈfɑːðəˌhʊd/ n
babalık
being a father

fatherland n
ana vatan
country of one's ancestry

fatherless adj
babasız yetim
without a living father

fatherly /ˈfɑðɚli/ /ˈfɑːðəli/ adj
pederane
characteristic of fathers, paternal
characteristic of what is considered the ideal behaviour pertaining to fatherhood

fathom /ˈfað(ə)m/ /ˈfædəm/ /ˈfæðəm/ n
kulaç
measure of six feet

fatigue /fəˈtiːɡ/ n
yorgunluk bitkinlik
weariness

fatless /ˈfætləs/ adj
yağsız
without fat

fatso /ˈfæ.t͡soʊ/ /ˈfæt.soʊ/ n
şişko
an overweight person

fattouch n
fettuş
an Arabic salad

fatty /ˈfæt.i/ /ˈfæɾ.i/ adj
yağlı
containing fat
yağsı yağımsı
like fat, greasy

fatty acid n
yağ asidi
acid

fatty liver n
karaciğer yağlanması
fatty liver

fatwa /ˈfæ.twɑː/ /ˈfæt.wɑ/ /ˈfɑt.wɑ/ n
fetva
legal opinion, decree or ruling issued by a mufti

fault /fɑlt/ /fɒlt/ /fɔlt/ /fɔːlt/ [fɒːlt] n
hata
mistake or error
yanlış
defect

fault line n
fay hattı
geology: intersection

fault tolerance n
arızaya dayanıklılık
property that enables a system to continue operating properly in event of one failure or several failures of some of its components

fave /feɪv/ adj
seçilmis
favorite (informal)

favor /ˈfeɪvə/ /ˈfeɪvɚ/ n
iyilik
kind or helpful deed

favourite /ˈfeɪv.ɹɪt/ adj
gözde en sevdiği favori
preferred

favourite /ˈfeɪv.ɹɪt/ n
gözde
person who enjoys special regard or favour
contestant or competitor thought most likely to win

favouritism n
adam kayırmacılık
unfair favouring

fawn /fɔːn/ n
açık kahverengi
colour

fax /fæks/ n
faks
document transmitted by telephone

fear /fɪə/ /fɪɚ/ /fɪɹ/ n
korku
uncountable: emotion caused by actual or perceived danger or threat
a phobia; sense of fear induced by something or someone

fear /fɪə/ /fɪɚ/ /fɪɹ/ v
korkmak ürkmek
feel fear about (something)

fearful /ˈfɜː(ɹ)fəl/ /ˈfɜː(ɹ)fʊl/ /ˈfɪə(ɹ)fəl/ /ˈfɪə(ɹ)fʊl/ /ˈfɪɹfəl/ /ˈfɪɹfʊl/ adj
korkmuş
frightened, filled with terror
korkulu
frightening

fearless /ˈfɪələs/ /ˈfɪɹləs/ adj
korkusuz yılmaz
free from fear

fearmongering n
korku tüccarlığı
spreading needless fear

feasibility n
fizibilite olabilirlik uygulanabilirlik yapılabilirlik
state of being feasible

feasible /ˈfi.zə.bəl/ /ˈfiː.zə.bəl/ [ˈfi.zə.bɫ̩] [ˈfiː.zə.bɫ̩] [ˈfɪi.zə.bɫ̩] adj
yapılabilir kılgın mümkün olası
that can be done in practice

feast /fiːst/ n
ziyafet toy şölen
large, often ceremonial meal

feather /ˈfɛð.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈfɛð.ɚ/ n
tüy
branching, hair-like structure that grows on the bodies of birds

feather duster /ˈfɛð.ə(ɹ) ˈdʌstə/ /ˈfɛð.ɚ ˈdʌstɚ/ n
toz alma püskülü
implement used to remove surface dust

featherless adj
tüysüz
having no feathers

feature /ˈfi.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈfiː.t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ n
hususiyet yüz hattı özellik
one of the physical constituents of the face
hususiyet özellik
computing: beneficial capability of a piece of software
vasıf
important or main item
özel makale
long, prominent article or item in the media

feature /ˈfi.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈfiː.t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ v
baş rôlde oynamak
to star, to contain
özellik taşımak
ascribe the greatest importance

featured /ˈfiːt͡ʃə(ɹ)d/ adj
incelemeli vasıflı özellikli
displayed with special treatment

feces /ˈfiːsiːz/ n
dışkı bok kaka fışkı pislik

feculent /ˈfɛkjʊlənt/ adj
boklu
feculent

fecund /ˈfi.kənd/ /ˈfɛk.ənd/ adj
bitek doğurgan feyyaz gür mahsuldar verimli
highly fertile; able to produce offspring
üretken
leading to new ideas or innovation

fed up adj
bıkkın bıkmış
frustrated

federal government n
federal hükûmet
general term for a federal government

federate /ˈfɛdəɹeɪt/ /ˈfɛdəɹət/ v
birleştirmek

federation /ˌfɛdəˈɹeɪʃn̩/ n
federasyon ittifak
array of nations or states

fee /fiː/ n
ücret harç
monetary payment charged for professional services

feeble /ˈfiːbəl/ adj
güçsüz arık bitap dermansız hâlsiz çelimsiz
deficient in physical strength
zayıf arık dayanıksız mukavemetsiz çelimsiz
wanting force, vigor or efficiency in action or expression

feed /ˈfiːd/ n
yem
food given to (especially herbivorous) animals

feed /ˈfiːd/ v
beslemek
to give food to eat
beslenmek
to eat

feedback /ˈfiːdˌbæk/ n
geri besleme
signal that is looped back to control a system within itself
geri bildirim
critical assessment of process or activity

feel /fiːl/ [fiːɫ] v
hissetmek
hissetmek duymak
transitive: to experience an emotion or other mental state about
hissetmek sezmek
transitive: to sense by touch

feeling /ˈfilɪŋ/ /ˈfiːlɪŋ/ adj
dokunaklı duyarlı duygusal hassas
emotionally sensitive

feeling /ˈfilɪŋ/ /ˈfiːlɪŋ/ n
duygu his
emotion
duygu hissetme
sensation

feigned /ˈfeɪnd/ adj
sahte yapmacık
being a pretence, false

feijoa /feɪˈd͡ʒoʊ.ə/ /feɪˈhoʊ.ə/ /feɪˈʒoʊ.ə/ /ˈfiːd͡ʒɐʉ.ɐ/ n
feijoa
shrub

feint /feɪnt/ n
feyk
movement made to confuse an opponent

feint /feɪnt/ v
feyk atmak
to make a feint or mock attack

feldspar n
feldspat
any of a large group of rock-forming minerals

feline /ˈfiːlaɪn/ adj
kedi gibi
catlike

fellatio /fəˈleɪ.ʃi.oʊ/ /fəˈleɪ.ʃi.əʊ/ n
fellatio
oral stimulation of the penis

felloe /ˈfɛloʊ/ /ˈfɛləʊ/ n
ispit
The outer rim of a wheel

fellow traveller n
yol arkadaşı yoldaş
one who travels together with another

felt /fɛlt/ n
fötr
hat made of felt
keçe aba kiyiz
cloth made of matted fibres of wool

felucca n
filika
sailing boat

female /ˈfiː.meɪl/ adj
dişi
belonging to the sex that typically produces eggs, or the gender typically associated with it
having an internal socket

female /ˈfiː.meɪl/ n
dişi
animal of feminine sex
dişi bayan
one of the feminine sex or gender

female circumcision n
kadın sünneti sünnet
operation involving removal of any of various parts of the female external genital organs

female condom n
femidom kadın kondomu
device used as a barrier contraceptive

female ejaculation n
kadınlarda boşalma
forceful expulsion of fluids from the vagina

feminazi /ˌfɛmɪˈnɑːtsi/ adj
feminazi
relating to a radical or militant feminist

feminazi /ˌfɛmɪˈnɑːtsi/ n
feminazi
intolerant radical feminist

feminine /ˈfɛmənɪn/ /ˈfɛmɪnɪn/ adj
dişil
of the female sex
of the feminine grammatical gender distinction
feminen kadınsı
having the qualities associated with women

feminism /ˈfɛmɪnɪz(ə)m/ n
feminizm
the social theory or political movement

feminist /ˈfɛmənɪst/ adj
feminist hatuncu
relating to or in accordance with feminism

feminist /ˈfɛmənɪst/ n
feminist
member of a feminist political movement
feminist hatuncu
advocate of feminism; person who believes in bringing about the equality of men and women

fence /fɛns/ [fɛns] [fɛnts] n
çit duvar çeper
barrier

fence /fɛns/ [fɛns] [fɛnts] v
çitlemek
to enclose by building a fence

fence off v
çitlemek
enclose an area within a fence

fencer /ˈfɛnsə/ /ˈfɛnsəɹ/ [ˈfɛnsɚ] n
eskrimci eskrimciler
a participant in the sport of fencing

fencing /ˈfɛnsɪŋ/ n
eskrim
sport
parmaklık çit
fences used as barriers or an enclosure

fend off v
defetmek kovmak savuşturmak
to ward off, drive (something) away, defend against

fennel /ˈfɛnəl/ n
rezene
Foeniculum vulgare, the plant
spice used in cooking
bulb, leaves, or stalks eaten as a vegetable

fentanyl /ˈfɛn.tə.nɑl/ /ˈfɛn.tə.nɔl/ /ˈfɛn.tə.nɪl/ [ˈfɛnʔ.nɑɫ] [ˈfɛnʔ.nɔɫ] [ˈfɛʔn̩.nɪɫ] n
fentanil
painkiller

fenugreek /ˈfɛnjəˌɡɹiːk/ /ˈfɛnjʊˌɡɹiːk/ n
çemen boy otu çemenotu
plant and vegetable
çemen boy tohumu çemen tohumu
spice

feral /ˈfɛɹəl/ /ˈfɪəɹəl/ adj
vahşi yabani
wild, untamed, especially of domesticated animals having returned to the wild

fermentation /ˌfɜː(ɹ)mənˈteɪʃən/ /ˌfɜː(ɹ)mɛnˈteɪʃən/ n
fermantasyon
anaerobic biochemical reaction

fermented adj
fermante
turned sour

fermion /ˈfɜːmɪɒn/ n
fermiyon
particle with totally antisymmetric composite quantum states

fermium /ˈfɜːɹmiəm/ n
fermiyum
chemical element

fern /fɘːn/ /fɜːn/ /fɝn/ [fɜːn] n
eğrelti otu
plant

ferocious /fəˈɹəʊʃəs/ adj
zalim
Marked by extreme and violent energy

ferret /ˈfɛɹɪt/ n
yaban dağ gelinciği
the mammal Mustela putorius furo

ferruginous duck n
pasbaş patka
Aythya nyroca

ferry /ˈfeɹi/ /ˈfɛɹi/ /ˈfɛɹɪ/ n
araba vapuru
boat

ferryboat /ˈfɛɹiˌboʊt/ /ˈfɛɹiˌbəʊt/ n
araba vapuru feribot
boat

fertile /ˈfɜːtaɪl/ /ˈfɜːtəl/ /ˈfɝːtaɪl/ /ˈfɝːtəl/ adj
bereketli verimli
doğurgan üretken
capable of reproducing
verimli bitek feyyaz gür mahsuldar
of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops
üretken
of one’s imagination, etc.: active, productive, prolific

fertility /fɝˈtɪləti/ n
doğum oranı
the birthrate of a population
doğurganlık verimlilik
the condition, or the degree of being fertile

fertilize /ˈfɜː(ɹ)tɪlaɪz/ v
gübrelemek
to make fertile by adding nutrients

fertilizer /ˈfɜːtəlaɪzə/ /ˈfɜːɹtəlaɪzəɹ/ n
gübre kön
a natural substance that is used to make the ground more suitable for growing plants
suni gübre yapay gübre
a chemical compound created to have the same effect.

ferule /ˈfɛɹuːl/ /ˈfɛɹəl/ n
değnek
ruler-shaped instrument

fervent /ˈfɜː.vənt/ /ˈfɝ.vənt/ adj
ateşli hararetli
glowing, burning, very hot
tutkun
exhibiting particular enthusiasm, zeal, conviction, persistence, or belief
having or showing emotional warmth, fervor, or passion

fervor /ˈfɝvɚ/ n
hararet
heat
tutku
intense, heated emotion; passion, ardor
passionate enthusiasm for some cause

fester /ˈfɛstə(ɹ)/ /ˈfɛstɚ/ v
cerahatlenmek
become septic or rotten

festival /ˈfɛstəv(ə)l/ /ˈfɛstɪvl̩/ n
festival bayram şenlik
event or community gathering

feta /ˈfɛtə/ n
feta
a variety of curd cheese

fetid /ˈfɛtɪd/ adj
kokmuş kokuşmuş kokuşuk
foul-smelling

fetish /ˈfiː.tɪʃ/ /ˈfɛt.ɪʃ/ n
fetiş
something nonsexual which arouses sexual desire
something believed to possess spiritual or magical powers

fetishist /ˈfɛtɪʃɪst/ n
fetişist
one who has a sexual fetish

fetishize v
fetişize etmek
to make a fetish of

fetlock n
kestanecik
joint of the horse's leg

fetter /ˈfet.ə/ /ˈfɛt.ə/ /ˈfɛt.ɚ/ n
köstek
anything that restricts or restrains in any way
pranga köstek
object used to bind a person or animal by its legs

fetter /ˈfet.ə/ /ˈfɛt.ə/ /ˈfɛt.ɚ/ v
bukağılamak kösteklemek pranga vurmak
to shackle or bind up with fetters
kösteklemek pranga vurmak
to restrain or impede

fetus /ˈfiːtəs/ n
cenin fetus
an unborn or unhatched vertebrate showing signs of the mature animal

feudal lord n
derebeyi
lord in a feudal system

feudalism /ˈfju.də.lɪ.zəm/ [ˈfju.də.lɪ.zm̩] n
feodalizm derebeylik feodalite
social system

fever /ˈfivɚ/ /ˈfiːvə/ n
ateş humma
higher than normal body temperature
state of excitement (of a person or people)
usually in combination: any of various diseases

few /fju/ /fjuː/ [fjʉː] [fjʉ͡u] determiner
az
indefinite, usually small number
small number

fez /fɛz/ n
fes
type of hat

ff. phraseologicalUnit
vd.
and the following

fiancé /fiɑnˈseɪ/ /fiˈɑnseɪ/ /fiˈɑːnseɪ/ /fiˈɒnseɪ/ /fiˈɒ̃seɪ/ /ˌfiɑnˈseɪ/ n
nişanlı
man who is engaged to be married

fiancée /fiɑnˈseɪ/ /fiˈɑnseɪ/ /fiˈɑːnseɪ/ /fiˈɒnseɪ/ /fiˈɒ̃seɪ/ /ˌfiɑnˈseɪ/ n
nişanlı
woman who is engaged to be married

fiasco /fiˈæs.kəʊ/ n
fiyasko
ludicrous or humiliating situation

fib /fɪb/ n
uydurma
a more or less inconsequential lie

fibre /ˈfaɪ.bə(ɹ)/ n
lif
single elongated piece of material

fibreglass /ˈfaɪbəɡlɑːs/ n
fiberglas
composite material

fibrinogen n
fibrinojen
protein that in humans plays a part in the forming of clots

fibroma n
fibrom
benign tumour of fibrous connective tissue

fibromyalgia n
fibromiyalji
condition characterised by chronic pain, stiffness, and tenderness of the muscles, tendons, and joints

fichu /ˈfi-/ /ˈfiː-/ /ˈfɪʃ(j)uː/ n
fişü
woman's lightweight triangular scarf

fickle /ˈfɪk.əl/ adj
caygın dönek kahpe kaypak
quick to change one’s opinion or allegiance

fickleness n
caygınlık döneklik kahpelik kaypaklık
quality of being fickle

fiction /ˈfɪk.ʃən/ n
kurgu
invention
literary type

fidelity /faɪˈdɛl.ɪ.ti/ /fɪˈdɛl.ɪ.ti/ n
sadakat
faithfulness to one's duties
sadık
loyalty, especially to one's spouse

fidgety /ˈfɪd͡ʒɪti/ adj
kıpraşık kıpır kıpır kıpırdak
having, or pertaining to, a tendency to fidget

fiducial /fɪˈduːʃəl/ adj
güvenen itimat eden
based on having trust
miyar birimi türünden ölçü birimi türünden
accepted as a fixed basis of reference

fief /fiːf/ n
yurtluk
An estate held with feudal obligations

field /fild/ /fiːld/ n
alan tarla saha
land area free of woodland, cities, and towns; open country
tarla alan
wide, open space used to grow crops or to hold farm animals

field hockey n
çim hokeyi
form of hockey

field hospital n
sahra hastanesi
medical unit

field kitchen n
saha mutfağı
mobile kitchen

field maple n
ova akçaağacı
Acer campestre

field of view n
görüş alanı
angular extent of what can be seen

field of vision /ˈfild ɘv ˈvɪʒ(ə)n/ /ˈfiːld ɘv ˈvɪʒ(ə)n/ n
görüş alanı
area that a person, etc., can see without turning the head

fieldfare /ˈfiːldfɛə/ n
tarla ardıç kuşu
Turdus pilaris

fierce /fɜː(ɹ)s/ /fɪəs/ /fɪɹs/ adj
hararetli
resolute or strenuously active
sert vahşi
threatening in appearance or demeanor
vahşi azgın azılı sert
extremely violent, severe, ferocious or savage

fiery /ˈfaɪəɹi/ /ˈfaɪɹi/ adj
ateşli
of, or relating to fire

fifteen /fɪfˈtiːn/ /ˈfɪf.tiːn/ numeral
on beş
cardinal number

fifteenth /ˌfɪfˈtiːnθ/ adj
on beşinci
ordinal form of number fifteen

fifteenth /ˌfɪfˈtiːnθ/ n
on beşinci
person or thing in the fifteenth position

fifth /fɪft/ /fɪfθ/ /fɪθ/ adj
beşinci
Ordinal form of the number 5

fifth /fɪft/ /fɪfθ/ /fɪθ/ n
beşinci
person or thing in the fifth position

fifth grade n
beşinci sınıf

fiftieth /ˈfɪf.ti.əθ/ adj
ellinci
the ordinal form of the number fifty

fiftieth /ˈfɪf.ti.əθ/ n
ellinci
the person or thing in the fiftieth position
one of fifty equal parts of a whole

fifty /ˈfɪfti/ numeral
elli
cardinal number

fifty-eight numeral
elli sekiz
cardinal number

fifty-eighth adj
elli sekizinci
ordinal number

fifty-fifth adj
elli beşinci
ordinal number

fifty-fifty adv
fifty-fifty
in half

fifty-first adj
elli birinci
ordinal number

fifty-five numeral
elli beş
cardinal number

fifty-four numeral
elli dört
cardinal number

fifty-fourth adj
elli dördüncü
ordinal number

fifty-nine numeral
elli dokuz
cardinal number

fifty-ninth adj
elli dokuzuncu
ordinal number

fifty-one /ˌfɪfti wʌn/ numeral
elli bir
cardinal number

fifty-second adj
elli ikinci
ordinal number

fifty-seven numeral
elli yedi
cardinal number

fifty-seventh adj
elli yedinci
ordinal number

fifty-six numeral
elli altı
cardinal number

fifty-sixth adj
elli altıncı
ordinal number

fifty-third adj
elli üçüncü
ordinal number

fifty-three numeral
elli üç
cardinal number

fifty-two numeral
elli iki
cardinal number

fig /fɪɡ/ n
incir
fruit
tree or shrub

fight /faɪt/ [fʌɪt] n
dövüş
physical confrontation
savaş
battle

fight /faɪt/ [fʌɪt] v
dövüşmek savaşmak
(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict

fight fire with fire v
ateşe ateşle karşılık vermek
respond to an attack with a counter-attack

fighter /ˈfaɪ.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈfaɪtɚ/ [ˈfaɪ̯ɾɚ] n
dövüşçü
person who fights
savaşçı
warrior

fighter plane n
avcı uçağı
military aircraft

figurative /ˈfɪɡəɹətɪv/ adj
mecazi
metaphorical; not literal

figuratively adv
mecazen
in a figurative manner

figure /ˈfɪɡjɚ/ /ˈfɪɡə/ /ˈfɪɡɚ/ n
şekil
drawing

figure /ˈfɪɡjɚ/ /ˈfɪɡə/ /ˈfɪɡɚ/ v
çözmek
to calculate, to solve a mathematical problem

filch /fɪlt͡ʃ/ v
araklamak çalmak
to steal

file /faɪl/ [faɪ̯(ə)ɫ] n
dosya
computing, aggregation of data
collection of papers
eğe törpü
cutting or smoothing tool

file /faɪl/ [faɪ̯(ə)ɫ] v
arşivlemek
to archive
başvurmak müracaat etmek talep etmek
to make a formal request
başvuru yapmak müracaat etmek
to commit papers
saklamak
to store computer data
törpülemek
smooth with a file

filename /ˈfaɪ.əl.neɪm/ n
dosya adı dosya ismi
name assigned to a file

filetype n
dosya tipi dosya türü
identifier

filigree /ˈfɪl.ɪ.ɡɹiː/ n
telkarî
a delicate and intricate ornamentation made from gold or silver twisted wire

filing cabinet n
dosya dolabı
piece of office furniture

fill out /fɪl ˈaʊt/ v
doldurmak
to complete a form

filling /ˈfɪlɪŋ/ [ˈfɪɫɪŋ] adj
doyurucu
of food, that satisfies the appetite by filling the stomach

filling /ˈfɪlɪŋ/ [ˈfɪɫɪŋ] n
dolgu
in dentistry
iç
contents of a pie, etc.

fillip /ˈfɪlɪp/ n
parmak şıklatması
action of holding the tip of a finger against the thumb and then releasing it with a snap

film /fɪlm/ [fɪɫm] [ˈfɪlm̩] [ˈfɪləm] n
film yanka
photographic film

film /fɪlm/ [fɪɫm] [ˈfɪlm̩] [ˈfɪləm] v
film çekmek
to record a motion picture

film director n
film yönetmeni
a person who directs and supervises the production of a movie, especially as profession

filter /ˈfɪltə/ /ˈfɪltɚ/ n
filtre
device for separating impurities from a fluid or other substance
any device or procedure that acts to separate or isolate
electronics or software to separate unwanted signal

filterable adj
filtrelenebilir
able to be separated by filtration

filth /fɪlθ/ n
kir pislik
dirt

filthy /ˈfɪlθi/ adj
ayıp açık saçık müstehcen
obscene or offensive
kirli pis
covered with filth; very dirty

fin /fɪn/ n
yüzgeç
appendage of a cetacean or other marine animal
appendage of a fish
yüzme paleti palet
device used by divers

final /ˈfaɪn(ə)l/ /ˈfaɪnl̩/ [-nəɫ] n
final
sports: last round in a contest
test or examination given at the end of a term or class

final class n
final sınıf

final whistle n
bitiş düdüğü son düdük
blow of the whistle signifying the end of the match

finalism n
finalizm
teleology

finals /ˈfaɪnəlz/ n
final
contest that narrows a field of contestants

finance /faɪˈnæns/ /fɪˈnæns/ /ˈfaɪnæns/ n
finans maliye
management of money and other assets
maliye
science of management of money and other assets

finance /faɪˈnæns/ /fɪˈnæns/ /ˈfaɪnæns/ v
finanse etmek akçelemek
to obtain or provide funding for a transaction or undertaking

financial /faɪˈnænʃəl/ /fɪˈnænʃəl/ adj
finansal mali
related to finances

financial slave n
finansal köle
financial slave

finch /fɪnt͡ʃ/ n
ispinoz
any bird of the family Fringillidae

find /faɪnd/ n
buluntu
anything found

find /faɪnd/ v
bulmak düşünmek
encounter, locate, discover
decide that
point out

find fault v
eleştirmek hatalı bulmak kulp takmak
criticize excessively

find out v
anlamak ortaya çıkarmak
to discover

finders, keepers proverb
kim bulduysa onundur mal bulanındır
whoever finds something is allowed to keep it

fine /faɪn/ n
cerime ceza
payment for breaking the law

fine arts n
güzel sanatlar
purely aesthetic arts

fine-grained adj
ayrıntılı detaylı
highly detailed
ince taneli
consisting of fine particles
having a fine, smooth texture

finger /ˈfɪŋəɹ/ /ˈfɪŋɡə/ /ˈfɪŋɡɚ/ n
parmak
(anatomy) extremity of the hand

finger /ˈfɪŋəɹ/ /ˈfɪŋɡə/ /ˈfɪŋɡɚ/ v
işaret etmek
to identify or point out
parmak atmak
to poke

fingering n
parmaklama
sexual act
tıngırdatma
playing a musical instrument

fingerless adj
parmaksız
having no fingers

fingernail /ˈfɪŋɡɚˌneɪl/ n
tırnak
covering near the tip of finger

fingerprint /ˈfɪŋɡɚˌpɹɪnt/ n
Parmak Izi
parmak izi
the pattern of ridges on the tips of the fingers
the patterns left on surfaces where fingertips have touched

finish /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ n
bitiş
end

finish /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ v
bitirmek
to complete
bitmek
to come to an end

finished product n
mamul
final version of a product

finishing move n
son darbe öldürücü darbe
final blow

finishing touch n
son dokunuş
final addition, change, or embellishment

finite /ˈfaɪ.naɪt/ /ˈfɑɪ.nɑɪt/ adj
sınırlı
having an end or limit

fiqh /fik/ /fiːk/ /fɪk/ n
fıkıh
Jurisprudence in the Islamic law

fir /fɜː(ɹ)/ /fɝ/ /fɪɹ/ n
göknar köknar
conifer of the genus Abies

fire /ˈfaɪ.ə/ /ˈfaɪ.əɹ/ [faɪ̯ə] [fʌɪ̯ɚ] [ˈfaə] [ˈfaɪ̯ɚ] [ˈfaː] [ˈfäːɚ] [ˈfɑe̯ə] [ˈfɑə] [ˈfɑəː] n
ateş
alchemy: one of the basic elements
instance of this chemical reaction
in-flight bullets
elements to start a fire
ateş od
oxidation reaction
ocak ateş
heater or stove used in place of real fire
yangın ateş
damaging occurrence of fire

fire /ˈfaɪ.ə/ /ˈfaɪ.əɹ/ [faɪ̯ə] [fʌɪ̯ɚ] [ˈfaə] [ˈfaɪ̯ɚ] [ˈfaː] [ˈfäːɚ] [ˈfɑe̯ə] [ˈfɑə] [ˈfɑəː] v
ateş etmek
intransitive: to shoot
işten atmak kovmak
to terminate the employment of

fire brigade /ˈfaɪə(ɹ)bɹɪˌɡeɪd/ n
itfaiye
organization for preventing and putting out fires
group within a corporation or industrial site

fire department n
itfaiye
fire department

fire engine /faɪə(ɹ).ɛn.dʒɪn/ /faɪɚ.ɛn.dʒɪn/ n
itfaiye aracı
fire truck

fire escape n
yangın çıkışı
emergency doors, ladders etc. as a class
emergency escape route

fire extinguisher /ˈfaɪəɹ ɪkˌstɪŋ.ɡwɪʃ.ə(ɹ)/ n
söndürücü yangın söndürücü
device for putting out a fire

fire hydrant n
yangın musluğu
a device used by firefighters to obtain water from the main

fire station n
itfaiye istasyonu
building for firefighters

fire-worshipper n
ateşperest
one who reveres fire

firearm n
ateşli silah
personal weapon

firebomb n
yangın bombası
weapon

firecracker /ˈfaɪə(ɹ)ˌkɹækə(ɹ)/ n
havai fişek
a firework

firefighter /ˈfaɪ.ɚˌfaɪ.tɚ/ /ˈfaɪə(ɹ)ˌfaɪ.tə(ɹ)/ n
itfaiyeci
person who puts out fires

firefly n
ateş böceği
Lampyridae

fireplace /ˈfaɪəpleɪs/ /ˈfaɪɹpleɪs/ n
şömine
open hearth

fireside n
ocakbaşı şömine kenarı

firewall /ˈfaɪ(ə)ɹˌwɑl/ /ˈfaɪ(ə)ɹˌwɔl/ /ˈfaɪ.əˌwɔːl/ /ˈfaɪə.wɔəl/ n
ateş duvarı güvenlik duvarı
computer software
güvenlik duvarı
fireproof barrier

firewood /ˈfa.ə(ɹ).wʊd/ /ˈfaɪ.ə(ɹ).wʊd/ /ˈfaɪ.ɚ.wʊd/ /ˈfaː(ɹ).wʊd/ /ˈfɑ.ə(ɹ).wʊd/ /ˈfɑ.əː(ɹ).wʊd/ /ˈfɑe.ə(ɹ).wʊd/ [ˈfaɪ.ɚ.wʊd] [ˈfäː.ɚ.wʊd] n
odun
wood intended to be burned, typically for heat

firework /ˈfaɪɚˌwɚk/ n
havai fişek
exploding device

fireworks /ˈfaɪ̯.ə.wɜːks/ /ˈfaɪ̯.ɚ.wɝks/ n
donanma fişekleri
plural of firework
havai fişek gösterisi
event or display of fireworks

firing squad n
idam mangası
a group of soldiers detailed to execute someone or to discharge weapons ceremonially

firm /fɜɹm/ /fɜːm/ [fɝm] n
firma
business enterprise, however organized
firma şirket
business partnership

firmament /ˈfɜːməm(ə)nt/ /ˈfɝməmənt/ n
felek gökyüzü
vault of the heavens

firmware n
donanım yazılımı bellenim
firmware

first /fɜːst/ /fɝst/ /fɪrst/ /fʌrst/ adj
birinci ilk evvel
numeral first

first /fɜːst/ /fɝst/ /fɪrst/ /fʌrst/ adv
ilk başta önce
before anything else

first /fɜːst/ /fɝst/ /fɪrst/ /fʌrst/ n
başlangıç ilk
new occurrence
birinci ilk
person or thing in the first position

first aid n
ilk yardım
basic care

first class adj
birinci sınıf
belonging to the best group in a system of classification
programming: relating to a treatment like a first-class citizen
relating to the most luxurious class of accommodation

first floor n
birinci kat
floor above the ground floor

first grade n
birinci sınıf
school grade of ages 6-7

first lieutenant n
üsteğmen
rank in the United States

first love n
ilk aşk
one's first feeling of romantic love

first mate n
ikinci kaptan
nautical: officer next in rank to the captain

first person n
birinci kişi
the form of a pronoun verb used when the subject of a sentence is making the statement

first-class object n
birinci sınıf nesne

firstborn /ˈfɜː(ɹ)st.ˌbɔː(ɹ)n/ [ˈfɜːst.ˌbɔːn] [ˈfɝst.ˌbɔɚ̯n] n
ilkdoğan
the first child in a family

firsthand adj
birinci el
not previously used

firstly /ˈfɜɹstli/ adv
ilk önce
in the first place

fish /fɘʃ/ /fɪʃ/ n
balık
flesh of fish as food
balık sokan
vertebrate animal
balıklar balık
collective plural of fish

fish /fɘʃ/ /fɪʃ/ v
balık tutmak
intransitive: to try to catch fish

fish bowl n
fanus
bowl in which fish are kept

fish finger n
çıtır balık balık kroket
stick of processed fish

fish food n
balık yemi
food for fish

fish oil n
balık yağı
dietary supplement

fishball n
balık köftesi
pulverized fish shaped into a ball

fishbone n
kılçık
bone of a fish

fisher /ˈfɪʃə/ /ˈfɪʃɚ/ n
balıkçı
person who fishes
balıkçı sansar
marten

fisherman /ˈfɪʃəmən/ /ˈfɪʃɚmən/ n
balıkçı
person catching fish

fisherwoman /ˈfɪʃəˌwʊmən/ n
balıkçı
woman catching fish

fishery /ˈfɪʃəɹi/ n
balıkçılık
fishing
fishing company

fishing /ˈfɪʃɪŋ/ n
balıkçılık balık tutma
act or sport of catching fish

fishing cat n
balıkçı kedi
Prionailurus viverrinus

fishing ground n
balıklava
area of water used for fishing

fishing line n
misina
chord or line where the hook or lure is attached

fishing net n
balık ağı
net used for fishing

fishing pole n
olta
pole used for fishing

fishing rod n
olta olta kamışı
rod used for angling

fishmonger /ˈfɪʃˌmʌŋɡ.ə(ɹ)/ n
balıkçı
person who sells fish

fishmonger's n
balık pazarı
shop that sells fish

fist /fɪst/ n
yumruk
clenched hand

fistula /ˈfɪs.tjə.lə/ /ˈfɪs.tʃʊ.lə/ /ˈfɪs.t͡ʃu.lə/ n
fistül akarca
abnormal connection or passageway between organs or vessels

fit /fɪt/ v
uydurmak
to tailor
uymak
to conform to in size and shape
to have right size and cut, as of clothing

five /faɪv/ /fäːv/ numeral
beş
cardinal number

five hundred /ˈfaɪv ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ /ˈfaɪv ˈhʌn.dɹɪd/ numeral
beş yüz
cardinal number 500

five thousand numeral
beş bin
5000

fivefold adj
beşli

fix /ˈfɪks/ v
onarmak tamir etmek
to mend or repair

fixed /fɪkst/ adj
değişmez sabit
not changing, not able to be changed, staying the same

fixed point adj
sabit noktalı
in computing

fjord /fiˈɔɹd/ /fiˈɔːd/ /fjɔɹd/ /fjɔːd/ /ˈfiːɔːd/ n
fiyort
long, narrow, deep inlet

flag /fleɪɡ/ /flæɡ/ n
bayrak sancak liva
piece of cloth or often its representation

flag-bearer n
bayraktar
one who carries a flag

flagellum /fləˈd͡ʒɛləm/ n
kamçı flagellum
long whiplike organelle

flagpole /ˈflæɡˌpoʊl/ n
bayrak direği
pole for flags

flagrant /ˈfleɪ.ɡɹənt/ adj
meşhut
obvious and offensive

flagship /ˈflæɡʃɪp/ n
amiral gemisi bayrak gemisi
ship occupied by the fleet's commander

flail /fleɪl/ /fɹeɪl/ n
gürz
weapon

flake /fleɪk/ n
pul
thin chiplike layer

flamboyant /flamˈbɔɪ.ənt/ /flæmˈbɔɪ.(j)ənt/ adj
abartılı gösterişli havalı
showy, bold or audacious in behaviour, appearance, etc.

flamboyant /flamˈbɔɪ.ənt/ /flæmˈbɔɪ.(j)ənt/ n
ateş ağacı
tree

flame /fleɪm/ n
alev yalın
visible part of fire
ateş kırmızısı
colour

flame /fleɪm/ v
flame atmak flame yapmak flamelemek
to post a critical or abusive message on the Internet

flamenco /fləˈmɛŋkəʊ/ n
flamenko
a genre of folk music and dance native to Andalusia, Spain

flamethrower /ˈfleɪmˌθɹoʊ.ɚ/ /ˈfleɪmˌθɹəʊ.ə/ n
alev makinesi
device that projects a flame

flamingo /fləˈmɪŋɡoʊ/ n
flamingo Flaman kuşu allı turna
bird

flap /flæp/ v
dalgalanmak
to move loosely back and forth
çırpmak
to move (something broad and loose) up and down

flapjack /ˈflæpd͡ʒæk/ n
yulaf macunu
oat bar

flare /flɛə̯/ /flɛɚ̯/ n
işaret ışığı
source of brightly burning light or intense heat

flare-up n
hiddet parlayıverme patlama tutuşma ânî alevlenme ânî öfke
outbreak, outburst or eruption

flash drive n
USB bellek USB çubuk bellek aygıtı flash disk flaş sürücüsü hafıza ünitesi
storage device

flash in the pan n
saman alevi
transient occurrence with no long-term effect

flashlight /ˈflæʃˌlaɪt/ n
el feneri fener
battery-powered hand-held light source

flat /flæt/ adj
düz
having no variations in altitude
of a body part having no projection

flatmate /ˈflætmeɪt/ n
ev arkadaşı
a person with whom one shares a flat

flattery /ˈflæt.ə.ɹi/ /ˈflæt.ɚ.i/ n
sırnaşma yağcılık
excessive praise

flatus /ˈfleɪtəs/ /ˈflætəs/ n
flatulans flatus
expulsion of such gas through the anus
gas generated in the digestive tract

flautist /ˈflɔːtɪst/ n
flütçü
flute player

flavor /ˈfleɪvə/ /ˈfleɪvɚ/ n
çeşni
the quality produced by the sensation of taste

flavor /ˈfleɪvə/ /ˈfleɪvɚ/ v
lezzetlendirmek tatlandırmak
to add flavoring to something

flavorless /ˈfleɪvələs/ /ˈfleɪvɚləs/ adj
lezzetsiz sası tatsız
lacking taste or flavor

flavorsome /ˈfleɪvəsəm/ /ˈfleɪvɚsəm/ adj
çeşnili
full of flavour

flaw /ˈflɑ/ /ˈflɔ/ /ˈflɔː/ n
hata kusur
defect, fault
çatlak çizik
crack or breach

flawed adj
kusurlu
having a flaw

flawless /ˈflɑləs/ /ˈflɔləs/ /ˈflɔːləs/ adj
kusursuz
without flaws

flawlessly /ˈflɑː.ləs.li/ /ˈflɔː.ləs.li/ adv
kusursuzca
in a flawless manner

flax /flæks/ /flɛks/ n
keten
plant
the fibers

flaxseed oil n
bezir
oil of flaxseed used in cooking

flay /fleɪ/ /fliː/ v
yüzmek
to strip skin off

flea /fliː/ n
pire
parasitic insect

flea market n
bitpazarı bit pazarı
an outdoor market selling inexpensive antiques, curios

flechette /fleɪˈʃɛt/ n
fleşet
small sharp antipersonnel projectile

flee /fliː/ v
kaçmak
to run away; to escape

fleece /fliːs/ n
yapağı
hair or wool of a sheep

fleet /flit/ /fliːt/ n
filo donanma
group of vessels or vehicles

flesh fly n
et sineği
carrion-eating fly

flex /flɛks/ n
esneklik
flexibility

flexibility n
esneklik elastikiyet
quality of being flexible

flexible /ˈflɛk.sə.bəl/ /ˈflɛk.sɪ.bəl/ adj
elastik
easy and compliant
esneklik
easily bent without breaking

flight /flaɪt/ n
uçuş
journey made by an aircraft
instance of flying
uçuş uçma
act of flying

flight attendant n
kabin görevlisi uçuş görevlisi hostes
member of the crew of an airplane who is responsible for the comfort and safety of its passengers

flight number n
uçuş numarası
callsign

flint /flɪnt/ n
çakmak taşı
hard fine-grained quartz which generates sparks when struck

flip off v
hareket çekmek
to make a rude or obscene gesture

flip phone n
kapaklı telefon
mobile telephone with a hinged top that is flipped open

flipper /ˈflɪpə/ /ˈflɪpɚ/ n
palet
paddle-like rubber covering for the foot
yüzgeç
marine mammal's wide limb for swimming

flirt /flɜːt/ /flɝt/ n
flört koket yosma çapkın
one who flirts
flört oynaş yazma
act of flirting

flirt /flɜːt/ /flɝt/ v
flört etmek oynaşmak sevişmek yazmak yazışmak çıkmak
to play at courtship

float /floʊt/ /fləʊt/ n
şamandıra mantar
buoyant device

flock /flɑk/ /flɒk/ n
sürü
group of birds
group of people
sürü taboo
sürü davar
group of animals, especially sheep or goats

flog a dead horse v
boşa kürek çekmek havanda su dövmek
to attempt to get more out of something that cannot give more

flood /flʌd/ n
sel taşkın su taşkını
overflow of water

flood /flʌd/ v
taşmak
to overflow

floor /flo(ː)ɹ/ /floə/ /floɹ/ /floʊ/ /flɔː/ [flo̞ɹ] n
kat
horizontal structure dividing a building
taban
lower inside surface of a hollow space
yer zemin
bottom part of a room

floor /flo(ː)ɹ/ /floə/ /floɹ/ /floʊ/ /flɔː/ [flo̞ɹ] v
yere sermek nakavt etmek
strike down

floor tile n
yer karosu
tile for flooring

floorboard n
döşeme tahtası
any of the long boards laid over joists to make a floor

floppy disk n
disket
flexible disk used for storing digital data

floriculture n
çiçekçilik
the farming of flowers

florist /ˈfloɹɪst/ /ˈflɑɹɪst/ /ˈflɒɹɪst/ n
çiçekçi
a person who sells flowers

florist's n
çiçekçi
a shop that sells flowers

floristry n
çiçekçilik
production, commerce and trade in flowers

flounder /ˈflaʊndɚ/ n
pisi balığı
Platichthys flesus

flour /flɑɹ/ /flɑː/ /flɔr/ /ˈflaʊ̯.ə/ /ˈflaʊ̯.ɚ/ n
un
ground cereal grains or other foodstuff

floury /ˈfaʊəɹi/ /ˈflaʊɹi/ adj
unlu
covered in flour
unsu
resembling flour

flow /floʊ/ /fləʊ/ n
akış
the movement of a fluid
met
the rising movement of the tide

flow /floʊ/ /fləʊ/ v
akmak
to move as a fluid

flow chart n
akış diagramı akış şeması
schematic representation of a process

flower /ˈflaʊ.ə/ /ˈflaʊ.ɚ/ n
çiçek
reproductive structure in angiosperms

flower /ˈflaʊ.ə/ /ˈflaʊ.ɚ/ v
çiçeklenmek
to put forth blooms

flower head n
kömeç kımme
cluster of florets

flowerbed n
çiçeklik
place where flowers are grown

flowerpot /ˈflaʊəˌpɒt/ /ˈflaʊɚˌpɑt/ n
saksı
container in which plants are grown

flu /fluː/ /flʉː/ n
grip
influenza

flu shot n
grip aşısı
flu jab

fluency /ˈfluːənsi/ n
akıcılık
linguistics: being fluent in a language
quality of smoothness of flow

fluent /ˈfljuːɛnt/ /ˈfluənt/ /ˈfluːənt/ adj
akıcı
able to speak a language accurately and confidently

fluff /flʌf/ n
kabarık
light fur etc

fluff /flʌf/ v
kabarmak
to become fluffy
kabartmak
to make fluffy

fluffy /flʌfi/ adj
pofidik pofuduk
warm and comforting
pofuduk yumuşacık
light; soft; airy
tüylü
covered with fluff

fluid /ˈfljuːɪd/ /ˈfluːɪd/ adj
akışkan
of or relating to fluid

fluid /ˈfljuːɪd/ /ˈfluːɪd/ n
akışkan
any state of matter which can flow

flumazenil /fluˈmæz.əˌnɪl/ n
flumazenil
benzodiazepine antagonist

fluoride /ˈflɔɹˌaɪd/ /ˈflɔːˌɹaɪd/ /ˈflʊəˌɹaɪd/ /ˈflʊɚˌaɪd/ n
florür
fluoride

fluorine /ˈfloɹˌin, -ɪn/ /ˈflʊ(ə)ɹˌin, -ɪn/ n
flor fluor
chemical element

fluoroform n
floroform

fluoxetine /fluˈɑk.səˌtin/ /fluːˈɒk.sə.tiːn/ n
fluoksetin
SSRI antidepressant drugs

flush /ˈflʌʃ/ adj
aynı düzeyde bir hizâda hem yüz çıkıntısız
smooth, even, aligned; not sticking out
varlıklı paralı
wealthy or well off

flush /ˈflʌʃ/ v
sifonu çekmek
to cleanse a toilet by introducing lots of water

flush toilet n
tuvalet
toilet that uses water to remove waste

flute /fluːt/ n
flüt zurna flavta sipsi
woodwind instrument
oluk yiv
architecture: vertical groove in a pillar

flux /flʌks/ n
akı
rate of transfer of energy (electric flux, magnetic flux)

fly /flaɪ/ adj
şık
well dressed

fly /flaɪ/ n
sinek
insect of the family Muscidae
insect of the order Diptera
fishing lure
patlet dükkan
strip that hides the opening of trousers/pants or underpants
uçuş
act of flying

fly /flaɪ/ v
kaçmak
to flee
uçmak
to travel very fast, to hasten
uçmak gitmek kanatlanmak
to travel through air
uçmak gitmek seyahat etmek uçurmak
to cause to travel through the air

fly agaric n
sinek mantarı
Amanita muscaria

fly ash /ˈflaɪ æʃ/ /ˈflaɪ ˌæʃ/ n
uçucu kül
residue generated in the combustion of powdered coal or other materials, comprising the fine particles that rise with the flue gases

fly into a rage v
afyonu başına vurmak küplere binmek tepesinin tası atmak şalterleri atmak
become very angry

flyby /ˈflaɪˌbaɪ/ n
alçaktan uçuş
ceremonial low-level flight
yanından geçme
flight past celestial object

flyer /ˈflaɪə(ɹ)/ n
el ilanı broşür

flying /ˈflaɪ.ɪŋ/ adj
uçan
that can fly

flying saucer n
uçan daire
disc-shaped unidentified flying object

flyswatter n
sineklik
device for swatting flies

flyweight n
sinek ağırlık
weight division in combat sports

flywheel n
volan
rotating mass

foal /foʊl/ /fɐʉl/ /fəʊl/ [foɫ] [fɔʊɫ] n
tay
young horse

foam /foʊm/ /fəʊm/ n
köpük
substance composed of a large collection of bubbles or their solidified remains

foam /foʊm/ /fəʊm/ v
köpürmek
form or emit foam

foamy /foʊmi/ /fəʊmi/ adj
köpüklü
full of foam

focus /ˈfoʊ.kəs/ /ˈfəʊ.kəs/ n
odak
in optics

focus /ˈfoʊ.kəs/ /ˈfəʊ.kəs/ v
odaklanmak
(intransitive) to concentrate one's attention on something

fodder /ˈfɑdɚ/ /ˈfɒdə/ n
yem
food for animals

fog /fɑɡ/ /fɒɡ/ /fɔɡ/ n
sis
cloud that forms at a low altitude and obscures vision

fogginess n
sislilik
being foggy

foggy /ˈfɒɡi/ adj
sisli
obscured by mist or fog

foible /ˈfɔɪbəl/ n
zaaf
a weakness or failing of character

foie gras /ˌfwɑ ˈɡɹɑ/ /ˌfwɑː ˈɡɹɑː/ n
kaz ciğeri foie gras
fattened liver of geese or ducks

foil /fɔɪl/ n
flöre
type of sword used in fencing
folyo
thin sheet of metal

fold /faʉld/ /foʊld/ /ˈfəʊld/ [fɒʊ(ɫ)d] [ˈfɒʊ(ɫ)d] [ˈfɔʊ(ɫ)d] n
kat
bend or crease
ağıl
enclosure for domestic animals

fold /faʉld/ /foʊld/ /ˈfəʊld/ [fɒʊ(ɫ)d] [ˈfɒʊ(ɫ)d] [ˈfɔʊ(ɫ)d] v
katlamak
bend (thin material) over
katlamak bükmek
make the proper arrangement (in a thin material) by bending

folder /ˈfoʊɫdɚ/ /ˈfəʊldə/ n
katlamacı
person who folds things
klasör
organizer
container of computer files

folding screen n
paravan paravana
furniture

foliate /ˈfəʊlieɪt/ /ˈfəʊliət/ v
yapraklanmak
to form into leaves

folk /foʊk/ /foʊlk/ /fəʊk/ n
halk
inhabitants of a region

folk medicine /ˌfoʊk ˈmɛdəs(ə)n/ /ˌfəʊk ˈmɛd(ɪ)s(ɪ)n/ n
geleneksel tıp
traditional medical practices developed and used by non-physicians

folk song n
halk şarkısı türkü
song originating among the working people

folklore /ˈfoʊk.lɔːɹ/ /ˈfəʊk.lɔː/ n
folklor
tales, legends and superstitions of a particular ethnic population

folkloristics n
halk bilimi
formal academic study of folklore

folliculitis n
folikülit kıl kökü iltihabı
inflammation of one or more hair follicles

follow /ˈfɑloʊ/ /ˈfɒləʊ/ v
izlemek takip etmek
to go or come after in physical space

follower /ˈfɒləʊə(ɹ)/ n
takipçi
one who follows

following /ˈfɑloʊɪŋ/ /ˈfɒləʊɪŋ/ adj
ertesi
next in sequence or time
sonraki müteakkip
about to be specified

fondue /fɑnˈdu/ /ˈfɒnduː/ n
fondü
dish

font /fɑnt/ /fɒnt/ n
söten yazıtipi
typesetting: a grouping of consistently-designed glyphs

fontanelle n
bıngıldak imik
soft spot on a baby's head

food /fud/ /fuːd/ /fʏːd/ n
yiyecek yemek besin azık aş
any substance consumed by living organisms to sustain life

food additive n
gıda katkısı gıda maddesi katkısı
non-food substance added to food

food allergy n
besin alerjisi gıda alerjisi
food allergy

food chain n
besin zinciri
feeding relationship between species

food processor n
mutfak robotu
kitchen appliance

food pyramid n
besin piramidi
pyramidal diagram giving advice for healthy eating

food web /ˈfud wɛb/ /ˈfuːd wɛb/ n
besin ağı besin döngüsü
diagram showing the organisms that eat other organisms in a particular ecosystem

fool /fuːl/ /fʊu(l)/ n
salak aptal ahmak budala
person with poor judgement or little intelligence

fool /fuːl/ /fʊu(l)/ v
kandırmak
to trick; to make a fool of someone

fool me once, shame on you; fool me twice, shame on me proverb
eşek bile bir düştüğü yere bir daha düşmez

fool's mate n
aptal matı
quickest possible checkmate

foolhardiness n
çılgınlık
quality of being foolhardy

foolhardy /ˈfulˌhɑɹdi/ /ˈfuːlhɑːdi/ adj
delidolu çılgınca
marked by unthinking recklessness with disregard for danger

foolish /ˈfuː.lɪʃ/ adj
ahmak akılsız angut aptalca enayice sersem
lacking good sense or judgement; unwise

foosball /ˈfuːsˌbɔːl/ /ˈfuːzˌbɔːl/ n
langırt
table soccer

foot /fʊt/ [fɤt] [fɵʔt] [fʉ̞ʔt] [fʊt] [fʊtʰ] [fʊt̚] [fʷʊt̚] n
ayak
part of human body
part of animal’s body
bottom of anything
projection on equipment
fit ayak
unit of measure

foot-and-mouth disease n
şap dabak zoonoz
foot-and-mouth disease

footage /ˈfʊtɪd͡ʒ/ n
metraj
amount of film that has been used

football /ˈfʊtboːl/ /ˈfʊtbɑl/ /ˈfʊtbɔl/ /ˈfʊtbɔːl/ [ˈfʊʔbɔːl] [ˈfʊʔtbɔɫ] [ˈfʊʔtʰbɔːl] [ˈfʊʔt̚bɔɫ] [ˈfʊʔt̚bɔːl] [ˈfʷʊʔt̚bɑɫ] n
futbol topu
ball
futbol ayak topu tepik
association football

football pool n
spor toto
competition

footballer /ˈfʊtbɔːlə/ /ˈfʊtbɔːləɹ/ n
futbolcu
one who plays football

footnote /ˈfʊtˌnoʊt/ /ˈfʊtˌnəʊt/ n
dipnot haşiye
comment at the bottom of a printed page

footprint /ˈfʊtpɹɪnt/ n
ayak izi
the impression of the foot
kaplama alanı
space required by a piece of equipment
surface space occupied by a structure

footstep /ˈfʊtstɛp/ n
ayak izi
mark left by a foot

footwear n
ayakkabı
item of clothing that is worn on the foot

for /foː(ɹ)/ /fɔɹ/ /fɔː(ɹ)/ /fɘ(ɹ)/ /fə(ɹ)/ /fə/ /fɚ/ conjunction
için
because

for /foː(ɹ)/ /fɔɹ/ /fɔː(ɹ)/ /fɘ(ɹ)/ /fə(ɹ)/ /fə/ /fɚ/ preposition
için
directed at, intended to belong to

for God's sake interjection
Allah aşkına Allahını seversen allahise
exclamation of anger, surprise, or impatience

for another thing
sonra
(to introduce an additional item)

for example
örneğin mesela sözgelimi bir örnek verecek olursak farzımahal
as an example

for free
ücretsiz
without paying

for fuck's sake
amına koyayım
expressing anger, frustration, subtle annoyance

for heaven's sake adv
allah aşkına tanrı aşkına

for one thing
bir kere evvela evvelemirde ilk önce
(to introduce the first item)

for rent
kiralık
being offered for renting

for sale
satılık
being offered for purchase

for some reason adv
nedense

for the sake of
uğruna
because of

for the time being adv
geçici olarak şimdilik
temporarily; until later

for your information
bilgilerinize bilginize
used to introduce a rebuttal to the interlocutor's previous statement

forage /ˈfoɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈfɑɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈfɒɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ [ˈfo̞ɹɪd͡ʒ] n
yem
fodder for animals

forbid /fəˈbɪd/ /fɚˈbɪd/ v
yasaklamak yasak etmek menetmek
to disallow

forbidden /fəˈbɪdn̩/ /fɚˈbɪdn̩/ adj
yasak kadağa
not allowed

force /fo(ː)ɹs/ /foəs/ /fɔɹs/ /fɔːs/ [fo̞ɹs] n
kuvvet
physical quantity
anything that is able to make a big change in person or thing
ability to attack, control, or constrain
zorlamak
group that aims to attack, control, or constrain

force /fo(ː)ɹs/ /foəs/ /fɔɹs/ /fɔːs/ [fo̞ɹs] v
zorlamak
to compel someone to do something
to forcibly open

force majeure /-mə-/ /ˌfoɹs mɑˈʒɜɹ/ /ˌfɔːs mæˈʒɜː/ n
mücbir sebep fors majör
(law) unavoidable circumstance

forced landing n
zorunlu iniş

forceps /ˈfoɹsɛps/ /ˈfɔ(ː)ɹsɛps/ /ˈfɔːsəps/ /ˈfɔːsɛps/ n
pens
instrument used in surgery

forearm /ˈfɔɹˌɑɹm/ /ˈfɔːˌɹɑːm/ /ˌfɔɹˈɑɹm/ /ˌfɔːˈɹɑːm/ n
önkol
part of the arm

foreboding n
içine doğma kötü his
evil omen
malum olma sezi önsezi
sense of evil to come

forebrain n
ön beyin
part of the brain

forefather /ˈfɔɹˌfɑːðɚ/ /ˈfɔːˌfɑːðə/ n
ata
ancestor

forefinger /ˈfɔɹˌfɪŋ.ɡɚ/ /ˈfɔːˌfɪŋ.ɡə/ n
işaret parmağı
first finger next to the thumb

forehead /ˈfɑɹɪd/ /ˈfɒɹɛd/ /ˈfɒɹɪd/ /ˈfɔɹɛd/ /ˈfɔɹɪd/ /ˈfɔɹˌhɛd/ /ˈfɔː(ɹ)hɛd/ /ˈfɔːɹɛd/ n
alın
part of face above eyebrows

foreign /ˈfɑɹɪn/ /ˈfɒɹən/ /ˈfɒɹɪn/ /ˈfɔɹən/ /ˈfɔɹɪn/ adj
yabancı
located outside one's own country or place
originating from or characteristic of a different country

foreign affairs n
dış ilişkiler
department
policy

foreign currency n
döviz
currency used in a foreign country

foreign debt n
dış borç
debt owed to foreigners

foreign exchange n
uluslararası döviz piyasası
exchange of currency from one country for currency from another country

foreign key n
yabancı anahtar
column referencing another table

foreign language n
yabancı dil
any language other than that spoken by the people of a specific place

foreign minister n
dış işleri bakanı
cabinet official

foreign policy n
dış politika dış siyaset
government's policy

foreigner /ˈfɑɹ.ɪ.nɚ/ /ˈfɒɹ.ɪ.nə(ɹ)/ /ˈfɔɹ.ɪ.nɚ/ n
ecnebi yabancı çet elli
person in a foreign land

foreknowledge n
önbilgi
knowing beforehand

foreman /ˈfɔː(ɹ)mən/ n
ustabaşı
leader of a work crew

foremost /ˈfɔː.məʊst/ adj
ilk

forenoon /ˈfo(ː)ɹnuːn/ /ˈfoənuːn/ /ˈfɔɹnun/ /ˈfɔːnuːn/ n
kuşluk
forenoon - part of the day before noon

forensic /fəˈɹɛn.sɪk/ /fəˈɹɛn.zɪk/ adj
adli
relating to the use of science and technology in the investigation and establishment of facts or evidence in a court of law

foreplay /ˈfɔː(ɹ)pleɪ/ n
ön sevişme
foreplay

foresee /fɔɹˈsi/ /fɔːˈsiː/ v
öngörmek
to anticipate

foreshadow /fɔːɹˈʃædoʊ/ /fɔːˈʃadəʊ/ v
belirtisi olmak haber vermek
To presage, or suggest something in advance

foreshadowing n
ima etme
literary device

foresight /ˈfo(ː)ɹsaɪt/ /ˈfoəsaɪt/ /ˈfɔɹsaɪt/ /ˈfɔːsaɪt/ n
öngörü
ability to foresee or prepare wisely for the future

foresightful adj
öngörülü
having foresight

foreskin /ˈfo(ː)ɹskɪn/ /ˈfoəskɪn/ /ˈfɔɹskɪn/ /ˈfɔːskɪn/ n
sünnet derisi prepusyum prepüs ön deri
fold of skin covering the head of the penis

forest /fɔɹst/ /ˈfɑɹ.ɪst/ /ˈfɒɹ.ɪst/ /ˈfɔɹ.ɪst/ n
orman
dense collection of trees

forest /fɔɹst/ /ˈfɑɹ.ɪst/ /ˈfɒɹ.ɪst/ /ˈfɔɹ.ɪst/ v
ağaçlandırmak ormanlaştırmak
to cover an area with trees

forestage n
perde arkası
the part of a theatre stage in front of the closed curtain

forestation n
ağaçlandırma
act of planting a forest

forester n
ormancı orman mühendisi
person practicing forestry
ormancı yaban
person who lives in a forest

forestry /ˈfɑɹ.ɪst.ɹi/ /ˈfɒɹ.ɪst.ɹi/ n
ormancılık
art and practice of planting and growing trees
art of cultivating, exploiting and renewing forests for commercial purposes
science of planting and growing trees
tree farming

foreteller n
kâhin medyum
someone who foretells

forethought /fɔː(ɹ)ˈθɔːt/ /ˈfɔː(ɹ)θɔːt/ n
ihtiyat
thinking beforehand

forever /fəˈɹɛvə(ɹ)/ /fəˈɹɛvɚ/ [fɔɹˈɛvɚ] [fəˈɹɛvɚ] [fɚˈɛvɚ] adv
sonsuza kadar daima sonsuza dek
for all time, for all eternity; for an infinite amount of time

forged /fɔːd͡ʒd/ /fɔːɹdʒd/ adj
dövülü
fabricated by forging
sahte
fake (as documents)

forgery /ˈfɔː.dʒəɹ.ɪ/ /ˈfɔːɹ.d͡ʒəɹ.ɪ/ n
sahtecilik
the act of forging, fabricating or producing falsely

forget /fɔɹˈɡɛt/ /fɔːˈɡɛt/ /fəˈɡɛt/ /fɚˈɡɛt/ v
unutmak
to lose remembrance of
to unintentionally not do
to leave behind
to cease remembering

forget it v
boşver onu unut unut gitsin
It doesn't matter

forget-me-not /fəˈɡɛt.miːˌnɒt/ /fɚˈɡɛt.miˌnɑt/ n
unutmabeni
plant of the genus Myosotis

forgetful adj
unutkan
liable to forget

forgetfulness /fəˈɡɛtfʊlnɪs/ n
unutkanlık
proneness to let slip from the mind

forgettable adj
unutulabilir
easily forgotten

forgive /fɔː(ɹ)ˈɡɪv/ /fə(ɹ)ˈɡɪv/ /fɚˈɡɪv/ v
affetmek bağışlamak
transitive, to pardon

forgiveness /fəˈɡɪvnəs/ /fɚˈɡɪvnəs/ n
bağışlama af
the action of forgiving

fork /foɹk/ /fɔ(ː)ɹk/ /fɔːk/ [fo̞ɹk] n
yaba
pronged tool
çatal
eating utensil
chess: simultaneous attack
bicycle or motorcycle fork

forklift n
kaldırmaç
small industrial vehicle

form /foɹm/ /fɔ(ː)ɹm/ /fɔːm/ [fo̞ɹm] n
form
document to be filled in

form factor n
biçim katsayısı
in quantum field theory

formal /ˈfɔɹməl/ /ˈfɔːməl/ adj
biçimsel formel şeklî
relating to the form or structure of something
formel resmî
official

formaldehyde /fɔː(ɹ)ˈmældɪhaɪd/ n
formaldehit
organic compound

formality n
ciddiyet formalite resmiyet sizlibizlilik
The state of being formal

former /ˈfɔɹmɚ/ /ˈfɔːmə/ adj
ilk
first of aforementioned two items
önce eski önceki
previous

former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia pn
Eski Yugoslav Makedonya Cumhuriyeti
provisional designation of the Republic of North Macedonia

formerly /ˈfɔɹmɚli/ /ˈfɔːməli/ /ˈfɔːmərli/ adv
eskiden
at some time in the past

formic acid n
formik asit
methanoic acid

formidable /fɔːɹˈmɪdəbəl/ /fɔːˈmɪdəbəl/ /fəˈmɪdəbəl/ /ˈfɔːɹmɪdəbəl/ adj
ürkütücü
causing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality

formula /ˈfɔɹ.mjə.lə/ /ˈfɔː.mjʊ.lə/ n
formül
in chemistry
in mathematics
formulation, prescription
plan or method for dealing with a problem or for achieving a result

formulate /ˈfɔː(ɹ)mjʊleɪt/ v
formüle etmek
to reduce to, or express in, a formula; to put in a clear and definite form of statement or expression

formulation n
formüle etme
act, process, or result of formulating or reducing to a formula

fornication /ˌfɔɹnɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
zina
sexual intercourse considered illicit

forsake /fɔɹˈseɪk/ /fɔːˈseɪk/ /fə-/ v
terketmek bırakmak vazgeçmek
to abandon, to give up, to leave (permanently), to renounce (someone or something)

forsooth /fɔɹˈsuθ/ adv
hakikaten
indeed, truthfully, really

forswear /fɔː(ɹ)ˈswɛə(ɹ)/ /fə(ɹ)ˈswɛə(ɹ)/ v
yalan yere yemin etmek
to commit perjury
yemin etmek
to renounce or deny something, especially under oath

fort /fo(ː)ɹt/ /foət/ /fɔɹt/ /fɔːt/ n
kale korugan
fortified defensive structure stationed with troops

fortieth /ˈfɔɹ.ti.əθ/ /ˈfɔː.ti.əθ/ adj
kırkıncı
ordinal form of forty

fortification /ˌfɔː(ɹ)tɪfəˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌfɔː(ɹ)tɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
tahkimat
that which fortifies

fortified wine n
fortifiye şarap güçlendirilmiş şarap
wine with distilled beverage added

fortitude /ˈfɔːtɪtjuːd/ n
metanet sebat
mental or emotional strength

fortnight /ˈfɔɹt.naɪt/ /ˈfɔɹt.nɪt/ /ˈfɔːt.naɪt/ n
iki hafta
period of two weeks

fortnightly adj
iki haftada bir
occurring once in a fortnight

fortnightly adv
iki haftada bir
once in a fortnight

fortnightly n
iki haftada bir yayımlanan dergi iki haftada bir çıkan dergi
a publication issued fortnightly; a bi-weekly

fortochka /ˈfɔːtət͡ʃkə/ n
vasistas
small ventilation window spanning the frame of a window

fortress /ˈfoɹ.tɹəs/ /ˈfoɹ.tɹɪs/ /ˈfɔ(ː)ɹ.tɹəs/ /ˈfɔː.tɹəs/ n
kale
fortified place

fortuitous /-.ə.-/ /-tjʉː.ɘ.tɘs/ /-ɾəs/ /foɹˈtu.ɪ.ɾɪs/ /foɹˈt͡ʃu.ɪ.ɾɪs/ /foːˈt͡ʃʉː.ɘ.tɘs/ /fɔːˈtjuː.ɪ.təs/ /fɔːˈt͡ʃuː.ɪ.təs/ /fɘˈt͡ʃʉː.ɘ.tɘs/ adj
kazara rastlantısal tesadüfî
happening by chance, not necessarily a lucky one
şans eseri olarak
happening by a lucky chance

fortunate /ˈfɔɹ.t͡ʃə.nət/ /ˈfɔɹ.t͡ʃə.nɪt/ /ˈfɔɹt͡ʃ.nət/ /ˈfɔɹt͡ʃ.nɪt/ /ˈfɔː.t͡ʃə.nət/ /ˈfɔː.t͡ʃə.nɪt/ adj
kutlu
auspicious

fortunately /ˈfɔɹt͡ʃənɪtli/ /ˈfɔːt͡ʃənɪtli/ adv
Allah'tan iyi ki neyse ki çok şükür
it is fortunate that

fortune /-t͡ʃən/ /ˈfoɹt͡ʃun/ /ˈfɔːt͡ʃuːn/ n
servet
lots of riches

fortune cookie n
şans kurabiyesi
snack

fortune favors the bold proverb
şans cesurdan yanadır
luck favors the adventurous

fortune-teller /-t͡ʃən ˈtɛlɚ/ /ˈfoɹt͡ʃun ˈtɛlɚ/ /ˈfɔːt͡ʃuːn ˈtɛlə/ n
falcı
person who professes to predict the future in return for money

fortune-telling n
fal
fortunetelling, predicting one's future

forty /fɔːtiː/ /ˈfɔɹti/ [ˈfɑɹɾij] [ˈfɔɹɾi] numeral
kırk
the cardinal number occurring after thirty-nine

forty-eight numeral
kırk sekiz
48

forty-five /ˌfɔɹtiˈfaɪv/ /ˌfɔːtiˈfaɪv/ numeral
kırk beş
45

forty-four numeral
kırk dört
44

forty-nine numeral
kırk dokuz
49

forty-one numeral
kırk bir
41

forty-seven numeral
kırk yedi
47

forty-seventh adj
kırk yedinci
47th

forty-six numeral
kırk altı
46

forty-three numeral
kırk üç
43

forty-two numeral
kırk iki
Cardinal number

forum /ˈfoːɹəm/ /ˈfɔɹəm/ /ˈfɔːɹəm/ n
divan münteda müzakere yeri
place for discussion
forum
Internet message board
form of discussion
gathering for the purpose of discussion

forward /foːd/ /ˈfoʊ.wɚd/ /ˈfoːwəd/ /ˈfɔɹ.wɚd/ /ˈfɔɹɚd/ /ˈfɔː.wəd/ adj
ileri ön
at the front
müstakbel olası
expected in the future

forward /foːd/ /ˈfoʊ.wɚd/ /ˈfoːwəd/ /ˈfɔɹ.wɚd/ /ˈfɔɹɚd/ /ˈfɔː.wəd/ adv
ileriye ileri öne
at, near or towards the front of something

forward /foːd/ /ˈfoʊ.wɚd/ /ˈfoːwəd/ /ˈfɔɹ.wɚd/ /ˈfɔɹɚd/ /ˈfɔː.wəd/ n
forvet
player nearest to the opposing soccer team

forward /foːd/ /ˈfoʊ.wɚd/ /ˈfoːwəd/ /ˈfɔɹ.wɚd/ /ˈfɔɹɚd/ /ˈfɔː.wəd/ v
iletmek sevk etmek
send (something received) to a third party

fossa /ˈfuː.sə/ /ˈfɑ.sə/ /ˈfɒ.sə/ /ˈfɔ.sə/ /ˈfʊ.sə/ n
fossa
Cryptoprocta ferox

fossil /ˈfɑsl̩/ /ˈfɒsl̩/ n
fosil
anything extremely old, extinct, or outdated
a fossilized term
fosil taşıl
The mineralized remains of an animal or plant

fossilize /ˈfɒs.ɪl.aɪz/ /ˈfɒsl̩aɪz/ v
fosilleşmek
to become a fossil
fosilleştirmek
to make into fossil

foster /ˈfɑstɚ/ /ˈfɒstə/ /ˈfɔstɚ/ adj
evlatlık
receiving such care
yetiştiren
providing parental care to unrelated children

foster /ˈfɑstɚ/ /ˈfɒstə/ /ˈfɔstɚ/ v
beslemek
to nurse or cherish something
beslemek büyütmek yetiştirmek
to cultivate and grow something
yetiştirmek
to nurture or bring up offspring; or to provide similar parental care to an unrelated child

foster care n
yetiştirme yurdu
system by which a child is cared for

foster child n
evlatlık yetiştirme yurdu çocuğu
child in foster care

foster family n
yetiştirici aile
family having at least one foster child

foul /faʊl/ n
faul
offence in sports

found /faʊnd/ v
kurmak
to start an organization
temel atmak kurmak
to begin building

foundation /faʊnˈdeɪʃən/ [faʊ̯nˈdeɪ̯ʃn̩] n
fondöten
cosmetic cream
kuruluş
act of founding
legacy constituting a permanent fund of charitable institution
temel
that upon which anything is founded
temel kāide
lowest and supporting part or member of a wall
vakıf yardım kurumu
endowed institution or charity

founder /ˈfaʊn.də/ /ˈfaʊn.dɚ/ n
kurucu
one who founds, establishes, and erects; one who lays a foundation; an author
arpalama
disease of hoof

foundry /ˈfaʊn.dɹi/ n
dökümevi dökümhane
facility that melts metals

fountain /ˈfaʊn.tn̩/ [ˈfaʊn.ʔn̩] n
çeşme şadırvan
artificial water feature

fountain of youth n
abıhayat bengi su dirim suyu gençlik çeşmesi
anything reputed to have the power to restore health and vitality

fountain pen n
dolma kalem
pen containing a reservoir of ink

four /fo(ː)ɹ/ /foə/ /foʊ/ /foː/ /fɔɹ/ /fɔː/ numeral
dört
the cardinal number 4

four hundred /ˈfoʊɹ ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ /ˈfɔː ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ /ˈfɔː ˈhʌn.dɹɪd/ /ˈfɔːɹ ˈhʌn.dɹɪd/ numeral
dört yüz
cardinal number 400

four o'clock n
saat dört
the start of the fifth hour

four thousand numeral
dört bin
4,000

four-eyes n
dört göz
(derogatory) person who wears spectacles

four-leaf clover /ˈfɔɹˈliːfˈkloʊ.vɚ/ n
dört yapraklı yonca
clover with four leaves

four-stroke engine n
4 zamanlı motor
four-stroke engine

fourteen /ˈfɔɹ.tin/ /ˈfɔː.tiːn/ /ˌfɔɹtˈtin/ /ˌfɔːˈtiːn/ numeral
on dört
cardinal number

fourteenth /ˌfɔɹˈtiːnθ/ /ˌfɔːˈtiːnθ/ adj
on dördüncü
ordinal form of the number fourteen

fourth /fo(ː)ɹθ/ /foəθ/ /fɔɹθ/ /fɔːθ/ adj
dördüncü
ordinal form of the number four

fourth /fo(ː)ɹθ/ /foəθ/ /fɔɹθ/ /fɔːθ/ n
dördüncü
person or thing in the fourth position

fourth grade n
dördüncü sınıf

fourth official n
dördüncü hakem
soccer official

fourth wall n
dördüncü duvar
boundary between fiction and audience
imaginary invisible wall in theatre

fowl /faʊl/ n
kümes hayvanı
bird of the order Galliformes
birds which are hunted or kept for food

fox /fɑks/ /fɒks/ n
tilki
Vulpes
cunning person
any of the species in the tribe Vulpini

foxglove n
yüksük otu
plant of the genus Digitalis

foxtail n
tilkikuyruğu
foxtail grass

foxtrot /ˈfɒkstɹɒt/ n
fokstrot
a ballroom dance

foyer /fɔɪˈeɪ/ /ˈfoɪ.ə/ /ˈfɔɪ.eɪ/ /ˈfɔɪ.ɝ/ n
fuaye
lobby, corridor, or waiting room

fraction /ˈfɹæk.ʃən/ n
bölüm fraksiyon kısım parça
part of a whole
kesir
arithmetic: ratio

fracture /ˈfɹæk.tjə/ /ˈfɹæk.t͡ʃə/ n
kırık
act of breaking, or something broken

fragile /ˈfɹædʒaɪl/ /ˈfɹæd͡ʒəl/ adj
kırılgan hassas kırılabilir narin çıtkırıldım
easily broken or destroyed

fragile X syndrome n
frajil X sendromu
syndrome

fragility /fɹəˈd͡ʒɪlɪti/ n
frajilite hassaslık kırılabilirlik kırılganlık narinlik
condition or quality of being fragile

fragment /fɹæɡˈmɛnt/ /ˈfɹæɡmənt/ /ˈfɹæɡmɛnt/ n
bölüm kırıntı kısım parça
portion or segment of an object

fragrance /ˈfɹeɪɡɹəns/ n
koku güzel koku rayiha
pleasant smell or odour

fragrant /ˈfɹeɪ.ɡɹənt/ adj
rayihalı ıtırlı
sweet-smelling

frail /fɹeɪl/ adj
düşkün zayıf
liable to fall from virtue

frailty /ˈfɹeɪ(ə)lti/ n
düşkünlük zaaf
condition of being frail

frame /fɹeɪm/ n
iskelet
structural elements of a building or other constructed object
structure of a person's body
çerçeve
piece of photographic film containing an image

frame /fɹeɪm/ v
çerçevelemek
add a decorative border to a picture

framework /ˈfɹeɪm.wɜːk/ /ˈfɹeɪm.wɝk/ /ˈfɹæɪm.wɜːk/ n
iskele karkas yapı iskelesi yapı karkası çatkı çatık
the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size
iskele karkas çerceve
a basic conceptual structure

franchise /ˈfɹænt͡ʃaɪ̯z/ n
ayrıcalık imtiyaz
right or privilege officially granted by a government
muhafiyet
authorization granted by a company to sell or distribute its goods or services in a certain area
oy hakkı oy verme hakkı
right to vote at a public election

francium /ˈfɹansɪəm/ /ˈfɹænsi.əm/ /ˈfɹɑːnsɪəm/ n
fransiyum
chemical element

fraternity /fɹəˈtɜː(ɹ)nəti/ n
cemiyet dernek birlik kardeşlik
group of people associated for a common purpose
erkek öğrenci birliği
social organization of male students
kardeşlik
the quality of being brothers

fratricide n
kardeş cinayeti
killing of one's sibling

fraud /fɹɑd/ /fɹɔd/ /fɹɔːd/ n
dolandırıcılık
an act of deception

fraught /fɹɑt/ /fɹɔt/ /fɹɔːt/ adj
dolu
charged or accompanied with
endişeli kaygılı
distressed

fray /fɹeɪ/ v
çözülmek
to rub or wear away (something); to cause (something made of strands twisted or woven together, such as cloth or rope) to unravel through friction

freak /fɹiːk/ n
manyak
person who has an obsession or extreme knowledge of something

freak out v
çıldırmak
react with anger or fear

freckle /ˈfɹɛkəl/ n
çil
small pigmentation spot on the skin

free /fɹiː/ [fɹɪi̯] adj
boş özgür
not in use
engellenmemiş özgür
unobstructed
gevşek
mycology: not attached to the stipe
serbest zorunsuz
without obligations
serbest özgür
unconstrained
özgür hür
not imprisoned
software: with very few limitations on distribution or improvement

free /fɹiː/ [fɹɪi̯] adv
bedava
without needing to pay

free /fɹiː/ [fɹɪi̯] v
serbest bırakmak
to make free, set at liberty

free as a bird adj
kuşlar kadar özgür
completely free

free kick n
frikik serbest vuruş
kick played without interference of opposition

free market /ˈfɹi ˈmɑɹkət/ /ˌfɹi ˈmɑɹkət/ n
serbest piyasa
competitive market where buyers and sellers can operate without restrictions

free of charge adj
bedava beleş ücretsiz
not requiring any payment - adjective

free runner n
parkurcu
a person who participates in free running

free software n
hür yazılım özgür yazılım
software that can be freely copied and modified

free speech /fɹiː ˈspiːtʃ/ n
ifade özgürlüğü
right to express an opinion in public

free termineme n
bağımsız terimbirim
a terminological free morpheme (terminology)

free up v
yer açmak
to make (space or time) available

free verse n
serbest nazım serbest şiir
poetic form

free will n
özgür irade
ability to choose one's actions

free world n
özgür dünya
collectively, all the countries that have democratic or capitalistic governments, as opposed to dictatorships or communist states

free-diving n
serbest dalış
any of various aquatic disciplines

freebie /ˈfɹiːbi/ n
eşantiyon
something which is free

freedom /ˈfɹidəm/ /ˈfɹiːdəm/ n
hürriyet özgürlük serbestlik azatlık erkinlik
state of not being imprisoned or enslaved

freedom of the press /ˈfɹiː.dəm əv ðə ˈpɹɛs/ n
basın özgürlüğü
right of media to disseminate ideas and opinions

freefall /ˈfɹiːˌfɔːl/ n
serbest düşüş
being affected only by gravity

freelance /ˈfɹiˌlæns/ /ˈfɹiːlɑːns/ adj
Açık İş
Of, or relating to a freelance

freemium n
freemium

freeze /ˈfɹiːz/ n
donma
(computing) state when the system ceases to respond to inputs

freeze /ˈfɹiːz/ v
dondurmak
to lower something's temperature to freezing point
donmak
of temperature, to drop below zero
to become motionless
to become solid due to low temperature
to be affected by cold

freezer /fɹiːzə/ n
buzluk derin dondurucu
stand-alone appliance
buzluk dondurucu
part of a refrigerator

freezing /ˈfɹiːz.ɪŋ/ n
donma
the change in state of a substance from liquid to solid on cooling

freezing point n
donma noktası
temperature

french fries n
patates kızartması
deep fried strips of potato

frenchify /ˈfɹɛnt͡ʃɪfaɪ/ v
Fransızcalaşmak Fransızcalaştırmak

frenetic /fɹəˈnɛt.ɪk/ /ˈfɹɛ.nɪt.ɪk/ adj
hummalı
fast, frantic, harried, or frenzied

frequency /ˈfɹiːkwənsi/ n
frekans
property of occurring often rather than infrequently
frekans sıklık
number of occurrences divided by time
rate of occurrence of anything

frequency modulation n
frekans modülasyonu
use of a modulating wave

frequent /ˈfɹiː.kwənt/ adj
sıkça
done or occurring often

frequently /ˈfɹiː.kwənt.li/ adv
düzenli olarak
at frequent intervals

fresco /ˈfɹɛskoʊ/ /ˈfɹɛskəʊ/ n
fresk
artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster

fresh /fɹɛʃ/ adj
taze
new or clean
of produce, not from storage

fresh air n
temiz hava
clean air from outside

fresh water n
tatlı su
water with little salt

freshness /ˈfɹɛʃnəs/ n
tazelik
freshness

friability n
gevreklik
quality of being friable

friable /ˈfɹaɪəbl̩/ adj
ezilgen
easily broken into small fragments, crumbled, or reduced to powder

friction /ˈfɹɪkʃən̩/ n
sürtünme
(physics) A force that resists the relative motion or tendency to such motion of two bodies in contact
The rubbing of one object or surface against another
sürtüşme sürtünme
conflict

fried chicken n
kızarmış tavuk
meat of chicken cut into pieces and deep-fried

fried egg n
sahanda yumurta
egg that has been shallow fried

friend /frɪnd/ /fɹɛnd/ [fɹ̥ɛnd̥] n
arkadaş dost ahbap kanka
person whose company one enjoys
erkek arkadaş kız arkadaş sevgili
boyfriend or girlfriend
tanıdık tanış
person with whom you are acquainted

friendless /ˈfrɛndləs/ /ˈfrɪndləs/ adj
arkadaşsız
without friends

friendly /ˈfɹɛn.li/ /ˈfɹɛnd.li/ adj
cana yakın
approachable, warm
characteristic of friendliness
dost
having an easy relationship

friendly /ˈfɹɛn.li/ /ˈfɹɛnd.li/ adv
arkadaşça dostane dostça
in a friendly manner

friendly fire /ˌfɹɛnd.liˈfaɪ.ə(ɹ)/ n
dost ateşi
fire from allied or friendly forces

friendship /ˈfɹɛn(d)ʃɪp/ n
arkadaşlık dostluk
(uncountable) condition of being friends
(countable) friendly relationship

frieze /ˈfɹiːz/ n
friz
architecture: space between architrave and cornice

frigate /ˈfɹɪɡ.ət/ n
fırkateyn
modern type of warship
type of sailing warship used for patrolling
type of warship combining sail and steam

frigatebird /ˈfɹɪ.ɡətˌbɝd/ n
fregat kuşu
bird of the family Fregatidae

fright /fɹaɪt/ /fɹʌit/ n
korku
A state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger

frighten /ˈfɹaɪ.tən/ [ˈfɹ̥aɪtn̩] [ˈfɹ̥aɪʔn̩] v
korkutmak
to disturb with fear

frightened /ˈfɹaɪtn̩d/ /ˈfɹaɪʔn̩d/ adj
ürkmüş
afraid, suffering from fear

frightening /ˈfɹaɪtnɪŋ/ /ˈfɹaɪtənɪŋ/ adj
korkutucu
scary

frightful /ˈfɹaɪtfəl/ adj
dehşet korkunç
full of that which causes fright
korku dolu korkulu
full of fright

fringe /fɹɪnd͡ʒ/ n
aşırı
members of a social group holding unorthodox views

frivolity /fɹɪˈvɑlɪti/ /fɹɪˈvɒlɪti/ n
hoppalık
frivolous act
state of being frivolous

frivolous /ˈfɹɪv.əl.əs/ adj
boş havai önemsiz
of little weight or importance; not worth notice
hoppa salak
silly; especially at an inappropriate time or in an inappropriate manner

frizzy /ˈfɹɪzi/ adj
kabarık
formed of a mass of small, tight, wiry curls

frog /fɹɑɡ/ /fɹɒɡ/ /fɹɔɡ/ n
kurbağa
amphibian

frogman n
dalgıç
diver

from /fɹɒm/ /fɹəm/ /fɹʌm/ preposition
-dan -den -tan -ten
with the source or provenance of or at
with the origin, starting point or initial reference of or at

from A to B /fɹəm ˈeɪ tə ˈbiː/ /fɹəm ˈeɪ ɾə ˈbiː/
A'dan B'ye

from A to Z
A'dan Z'ye
completely

from cover to cover adv
baştan sona
from the first page to the last page

from dawn to dusk
bütün gün sabahtan akşama kadar tüm gün
from sunset to sunrise

from now on adv
artık bundan böyle şu andan itibaren
from now, indefinitely

from scratch
baştan sıfırdan
from the beginning

from time to time
ara ara zaman zaman
occasionally

from top to bottom
baştan aşağı tepeden tırnağa

front /fɹʌnt/ n
cephe
military: area or line of conflict
ön
facing side

front door n
ön kapı
main entrance

front vowel n
ince sesli ince ünlü
any vowel sound produced in the front of the mouth

frontal lobe n
frontal lob
division of cerebrum

frost /fɹɑst/ /fɹɒst/ /fɹɔst/ n
don soğuk
cold weather that would cause frost
kırağı
cover of minute ice crystals

frost /fɹɑst/ /fɹɒst/ /fɹɔst/ v
buzlanmak
to become covered with frost

frostbite n
soğuk ısırması
the freezing of some part of the body

frostbitten adj
donmuş
affected by frostbite

frot /fɹɑt/ /fɹɒt/ v
dayamak fortlamak kerkinmek sürttürmek
to rub someone for sexual gratification

froth /fɹɑθ/ /fɹɒθ/ /fɹɔθ/ v
köpürmek
To bubble
köpürtmek
To create froth

frotteurism /fɹɑˈtɝ.ɪzm/ /fɹɒˈtɜːɹ.ɪzm/ /fɹɔˈtɝ.ɪzm/ n
fortçuluk kerkinmecilik
paraphilia

froward /ˈfɹoʊ.ɚd/ /ˈfɹəʊ.(w)əd/ adj
dik başlı inatçı serkeş âsî
Disobedient, contrary, unmanageable

frown /fɹaʊn/ n
kaç çatma
wrinkling of the forehead

frown /fɹaʊn/ v
kaşlarını çatmak
to have a frown on one's face

frozen /ˈfɹəʊzən/ adj
donmuş donuk
having undergone freezing

fructose /ˈfɹuk.toʊs/ /ˈfɹʊk.toʊs/ /ˈfɹʊk.təʊz/ /ˈfɹʌk.toʊs/ /ˈfɹʌk.təʊz/ n
fruktoz meyve şekeri
monosaccharide ketose sugar

frugal /ˈfɹuːɡəl/ adj
tutumlu
economical, avoiding waste, thrifty

frugality /fɹuːˈɡæləti/ n
tutumluluk
quality of being frugal; prudent economy; thrift

fruit /fɹut/ /fɹuːt/ n
ibne puşt
offensive slang: homosexual or effeminate man
meyve
figuratively: positive end result or reward of labour or effort
figuratively: child of a marriage
meyve yemiş
part of plant
food

fruit fly n
meyve sineği
Drosophilidae

fruit juice n
meyve suyu
juice of fruit

fruit tree n
meyve ağacı
a tree that bears a crop of edible fruit on a regular basis

fruitcake /ˈfɹuːt.keɪk/ n
meyveli kek
cake

fruiterer /-ɾə-/ /ˈfɹutəɹə/ /ˈfɹuːtəɹə/ /ˈfɹuːtɹə/ n
meyveci
one who sells fruit

fruition /fɹu.ˈɪʃ.ən/ /ˈfɹuː.ɪʃ.ən/ n
gerçekleşme gerçekleştirme
fulfillment of something worked for

fruitlessness n
meyvesizlik
fruitlessness

fruity /ˈfɹuːti/ adj
meyveli
containing fruit or fruit flavouring

frustration /fɹəˈstɹeɪ.ʃən/ /fɹʌsˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/ n
bıkkınlık
act of frustrating

frustum n
kesik koni
truncated cone or pyramid

fry /fɹaɪ/ n
kızartma
fried potato
meal of fried sausages, bacon, etc

fry /fɹaɪ/ v
kızarmak
(intransitive) cook in hot fat or oil
informal: be executed by the electric chair
kızarmak yanmak
suffer because of too much heat
kızartmak
to cook (something) in hot fat or oil

frying pan n
tava
long-handled, shallow pan used for frying food

fuchsia /ˈfjuːʃə/ /ˈfuːksi.ə/ n
fuşya
colour
küpe çiçeği
plant

fuck /fʊk/ /fʌk/ [fʌkʰ] interjection
a siktir! amına koyayım! amına koyim! sikim sikiyim! siktir!
expression of dismay or discontent

fuck /fʊk/ /fʌk/ [fʌkʰ] n
düzüşme sikişme
göt mal
highly contemptible person
sikişme sikme
an act of sexual intercourse

fuck /fʊk/ /fʌk/ [fʌkʰ] v
bitirmek sıçmak
to put in an extremely difficult or impossible situation
düzmek sikmek
sikmek becermek düzmek sikişmek halletmek kaymak
to have sexual intercourse—obscene or vulgar
sikmek koymak sokmak vermek
to insert an object into a specified body part

fuck buddy n
fuckbuddy sexgili
vulgar term for a sex partner without emotional attachment

fuck it up /ˈfʌk ɪt ʌp/ v
bok etmek içine etmek piç etmek
to screw up greatly, usually inviting rude/worried comment

fuck me interjection
hasiktir

fuck off interjection
siktir
go away!

fuck off v
siktir git
go to hell, disappear, screw oneself

fuck up /ˈfʌkˌʌp/ /ˌfʌkˈʌp/ v
becermek canına okumak halletmek sikip atmak
to injure or damage

fuck you phraseologicalUnit
siktir git
fuck you

fuckable /ˈfʌkəbl̩/ adj
sikici
sexually attractive

fucker /ˈfʌk.ə(ɹ)/ n
sikici
one who fucks

fucking /ˈfʌkɪn/ /ˈfʌkɪŋ/ adj
boktan kahrolası lanet olası pis sikindirik
offensive or worthless
boktan kahrolasıca lanet siktiğim siktiğimin
as an intensifier

fudge /fʌd͡ʒ/ n
saçmalık
light or frothy nonsense
taklit
deliberately misleading or vague answer

fuel /ˈfjuːl/ /ˈfjuːəl/ /ˈfjʊəl/ [ˈfjuwəɫ] n
yakıt
substance consumed to provide energy

fuel /ˈfjuːl/ /ˈfjuːəl/ /ˈfjʊəl/ [ˈfjuwəɫ] v
doldurmak
to provide with fuel

fuel cell /ˈfjuː(ə)l sɛl/ n
yakıt hücresi
electrochemical device

fugitive /ˈfjuːd͡ʒɪtɪv/ adj
firari
fleeing or running away
gelip geçici geçici kalımsız
transient, fleeting or ephemeral

fugitive /ˈfjuːd͡ʒɪtɪv/ n
firari kaçak
a person who is fleeing or escaping from something

fugue /ˈfjuːɡ/ n
füg
piece of music

fulcrum /ˈfʊlk.ɹəm/ /ˈfʌlk.ɹəm/ n
destek
support about which a lever pivots

full /fʊl/ [fʊɫ] adj
dolu
containing the maximum possible amount
tok dolu
satisfied, in relation to eating

full house n
kapalı gişe
maximum capacity

full moon n
dolunay
phase of moon when in opposition to sun
the moon when in opposition to sun

full of oneself adj
kendini beğenmiş
egotistical

full screen adj
tam ekran
occupying all the available displayable surface

full stop /ˌfʊl ˈstɒp/ n
nokta
The punctuation mark “.”

full-blown adj
açmış açılmış
at the peak of blossom
gelişmiş
completely developed or formed
şişmiş
filled with wind

fullerene /ˈfʊləɹˌin/ n
fulleren
any of a class of allotropes of carbon having hollow molecules

fume /fjuːm/ n
duman
gas or vapor that is strong-smelling or dangerous to inhale
is
material that has re-coalesced to the solid state

fume /fjuːm/ v
köpürmek
to express or feel great anger
kül
to expose (something) to fumes
tütmek
to emit fumes

fumitory n
şahtere şahtere otu
any plant of genus Fumaria

fun /fʊn/ /fʌn/ adj
eğlenceli neşeli
enjoyable, amusing

fun /fʊn/ /fʌn/ n
eğlence
enjoyment or amusement

fun fact n
ilginç bilgi

function /ˈfʌŋ(k)ʃən/ /ˈfʌŋkʃn̩/ /ˈfʌŋkʃən/ [ˈfʌŋkʃn̩] [ˈfʌŋkʃɪ̈n] n
fonksiyon
mathematics: a relation between a set of inputs and a set of permissible outputs
fonksiyon işlev
computing: routine that returns a result
biology: physiological activity of an organ or body part
what something does or is used for

functional /ˈfʌŋkt͡ʃnəl/ /ˈfʌŋkt͡ʃənəl/ adj
işlevsel fonksiyonel
useful, serving a purpose

functional /ˈfʌŋkt͡ʃnəl/ /ˈfʌŋkt͡ʃənəl/ n
işlevsi
a function that takes a function as its argument

functional group n
fonksiyonel grup
characteristic grouping of elements

functional programming n
fonksiyonel programlama
programming paradigm

functionalism /ˈfʌŋkʃənəlɪzəm/ n
fonksiyonalizm
architecture
philosophy
psychology
social science

fund /ˈfʌnd/ v
finanse etmek
to pay for

fundament /ˈfan.də.mənt/ /ˈfʌn.də.mənt/ n
temel
underlying basis or principle for a theoretical or mathematical system

fundamental group n
temel grup
group of equivalence classes of the homotopies of loops in a given topological space

fundamental interaction n
temel etkileşim
basic forces that act between elementary particles

fundamentalism n
köktendincilik fundamentalizm köktencilik
religion

fundamentalist n
köktenci
one who reduces religion to strict interpretation of core or original texts

funeral /ˈfjunəɹəl/ /ˈfjuːnəɹəl/ /ˈfjuːnɹəl/ n
cenaze defin yuğ
ceremony to honour a deceased person

fungal /ˈfʌŋɡəl/ adj
mantarsal mantarsı mantarımsı
of or pertaining to a fungus

fungoid adj
mantarsı mantarımsı
resembling a fungus

fungus /ˈfʌŋ.ɡəs/ n
mantar
any member of the kingdom Fungi

funicular adj
füniküler
powered by a rope or cable

funicular n
füniküler
rail transit system

funicular railway n
füniküler
railway

funnel /ˈfʌnəl/ n
huni
utensil used to guide poured liquids

funny /ˈfʊnɪ/ /ˈfʌni/ /ˈfʌnɪ/ adj
acayip tuhaf
strange; unusual
gülünç komik
amusing; comical

fur /fɜː(ɹ)/ /fɝ/ /fʌr/ n
post kürk
hairy coat of a mammal, especially when fine, soft and thick

fur coat n
kürk
garment made of furry hides

fur seal n
ayıbalığı
marine mammal

furious /ˈfjɝ.i.əs/ /ˈfjʊə.ɹɪəs/ /ˈfjʊɹ.i.əs/ adj
kızgın
transported with passion or fury

furnace /ˈfɜːnɪs/ /ˈfɝnɪs/ n
fırın yüksek fırın
device for heating in a factory, melting metals, etc

furnish /ˈfɜːnɪʃ/ /ˈfɝnɪʃ/ v
donatmak techiz etmek

furniture /ˈfɜːnɪtʃə/ /ˈfɝnɪt͡ʃɚ/ n
mobilya möble
large movable items

furrier /ˈfɜɹiəɹ/ /ˈfɜːɹi.ə/ /ˈfʌɹi.ə/ [ˈfɝiɚ] [ˈfɝˑiɚ] n
kürkçü
person who sells, makes and deals otherwise with fur

furrow /ˈfɝoʊ/ /ˈfʌɹoʊ/ /ˈfʌɹəʊ/ n
kırışık kırışıklık çizgi
trench cut in the soil

fury /ˈfjʊə.ɹi/ /ˈfjʊɚ.i/ /ˈfjʊɹ.i/ n
gazap hiddet hışım öfke
extreme anger
hışım
strength or violence in action

fuse /fjuːz/ n
fitil
cord
fünye
device igniting charge

fuselage /ˈfjuːsəˌlɑːʒ/ /ˈfjuːzəˌlɑːʒ/ n
füzelaj
main body of aerospace vehicle

fusilli /ˌfuːˈsiːli/ /ˌfuːˈziːli/ n
burgu makarna
pasta

fuss /fʌs/ n
telaş velvele yaygara
excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something

fussy /ˈfʌ.si/ adj
detaycı
particular about details
mızmız
having a tendency to fuss or cry

fustian /ˈfʌs.tɪ.ən/ /ˈfʌs.tʃən/ /ˈfʌs.t͡ʃən/ n
fistan
kind of coarse fabric made from cotton and flax; kind of coarse twilled cotton, or cotton and linen, stuff often dyed a drab colour

futile /ˈfju.taɪ.əl/ /ˈfju.taɪl/ /ˈfju.təl/ /ˈfjuː.taɪl/ adj
beyhude boş nafile
incapable of producing results

futsal n
futsal salon futbolu
form of soccer

future /ˈfjuː.t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ adj
gelecek
having to do with or occurring in the future

future /ˈfjuː.t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ n
gelecek
the time ahead
something that will happen in moments yet to come

future tense n
gelecek zaman
time form of a verb

futures contract n
future sözleşme
contract traded on a futures exchange

futurism /ˈfjuːt͡ʃəɹɪzəm/ n
fütürizm
art movement

futurist adj
fütürist
advanced so far beyond that which is current as to appear to be from the future

fuzzy logic n
bulanık mantık
logic based on the notion of fuzzy set

fyke n
pinter
type of fish-trap

fynbos n
fynbos
fynbos

gable /ˈɡeɪ.bəl/ n
kalkan kalkan duvarı pencere kalkanı
triangular area of wall

gadolinium /ˌɡæd.əˈlɪn.i.əm/ n
gadolinyum
chemical element

gadwall n
boz ördek
a common and widespread dabbling duck

gaffe /ɡæf/ n
gaf
a foolish error, especially one made in public

gag /ɡæɡ/ v
öğürmek
To experience the vomiting reflex

gain /ɡeɪn/ n
kazanmak
kazanç
factor by which signal is multiplied

gainsay /ɡeɪnˈseɪ/ /ˈɡeɪnˌseɪ/ v
inkâr etmek itiraz etmek reddetmek
to contradict something said

galactic /ɡəˈlæktɪk/ adj
astronomik
(figuratively) enormous
galaktik
relating to a/the galaxy

galactocentric adj
galaksi merkezli

galactocentric orbit n
galaksi merkezli yörünge

galangal /ɡəˈlæŋɡəl/ n
havlıcan
any of several plants of the ginger family

galaxy /ˈɡæl.ək.si/ n
galaksi gök ada
collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc

galaxy cluster n
gökada kümesi
cluster of galaxies

galaxy group n
galaksi grubu gökada öbeği

gall bladder n
safra kesesi öd kesesi
pear-shaped organ that stores bile

galleon /ˈɡæ.li.ən/ /ˈɡæl.jən/ n
kalyon
large sailing ship

gallery /ˈɡæləɹi/ n
galeri
establishment that buys, sells, and displays works of art
institution, building, or room for the exhibition and conservation of works of art
roofed promenade along the wall of a building
area of a theater, concert hall, or auditorium

galley /ˈɡæli/ n
kadırga
ship propelled primarily by oars

gallimaufry /ɡa.lɪˈmɔː.fɹi/ n
şey
Hash of various kinds of meats

gallium /ˈɡæliəm/ n
galyum
chemical element

gallon /ˈɡælən/ n
galon
a unit of volume used for liquids

gallop /ˈɡæləp/ n
dörtnal
fastest gait of a horse

gallop /ˈɡæləp/ v
dörtnal koşmak
to ride at a galloping pace

gallows /ˈɡæloʊz/ /ˈɡæləs/ /ˈɡæləʊz/ n
darağacı
wooden framework on which persons are put to death by hanging

gallows humor n
kara mizah
comedy that still manages to be funny in the face of a perfectly hopeless situation

gallstone n
safra taşı safra taşları

galosh /ɡəˈlɒʃ/ n
galoş lastik şoson
waterproof overshoe used to provide protection from rain or snow

gamble /ˈɡæm.bəl/ n
kumar
a risk undertaken with a potential gain

gamble /ˈɡæm.bəl/ v
kumar oynamak
to play risky games for monetary gain
to take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome

gambler n
kumarbaz kumarcı
one who plays at a game of chance

gambling /ˈɡæm.blɪŋ/ /ˈɡæm.bl̩.ɪŋ/ n
kumar
activity characterised by a balance between winning and losing that is governed by a mixture of skill and chance

game /ɡeɪm/ n
av hayvanı
wild animals hunted for food
oyun
playful activity that may be unstructured, amusement, pastime
particular instance of playing a game; match

game controller n
oyun kumandası
A device designed to play video games

game of chance n
şans oyunu
game in which the outcome is at least partly determined by random variables

game over /ˌɡeɪm ˈoʊ.vɚ/ /ˌɡeɪm ˈəʊ.və(ɹ)/ phraseologicalUnit
oyun bitti
message

game theory n
oyun kuramı
mathematical study of strategic situations

gamete /ˈɡæmiːt/ n
gamet dölcük eşey hücresi eşeylik gözesi
reproductive cell

gamma /ˈɡæ.mə/ n
gama
third letter of the Greek alphabet

gamma function n
gama fonksiyonu
function which generalizes the notion of a factorial

gamma ray n
gama ışını
very high frequency electromagnetic radiation

gamma-aminobutyric acid n
gama-amino bütirik asit
amino acid

gamut /ˈɡæm.ət/ /ˈɡæm.ɪt/ n
gam
all the notes in the musical scale
kapsam
renk paleti
all the colours available to a device
skala
complete range

ganache /ɡəˈnæʃ/ /ɡəˈnɑːʃ/ n
ganaj

gang /ɡæŋ/ n
çete
a company of persons
group of criminals who band together for mutual protection

ganglion /ˈɡæŋ.ɡli.ən/ n
gangliyon
collection of nerve cell bodies outside the brain

gangrene /ˈɡaŋˌɡɹiːn/ /ˈɡæŋˌɡɹin/ n
kangren
the necrosis or rotting of flesh

gangster /ˈɡæŋ.stə/ /ˈɡæŋ.stɚ/ n
gangster çeteci
street gang member

gantry /ˈɡæntɹi/ n
makas köprüsü
framework of steel bars bridging over something

gap /ɡæp/ n
ara
vacant space or time

garage /ɡ(ə)ˈɹɑ(d)ʒ/ /ɡəˈɹæ(d)ʒ/ /ˈɡæ.ɹɑː(d)ʒ/ /ˈɡæ.ɹɪdʒ/ n
garaj arabalık kaylık kurluk
building or section of building to store a car, tools etc.
servis
place where cars are serviced and repaired

garbage /ɡɑ(ɹ)ˈbɑːʒ/ /ˈɡɑɹbɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈɡɑːbɪd͡ʒ/ n
çöp süprüntü
waste material

garbage can n
çöp tenekesi çöp çöp kutusu
waste receptacle

garbage collect v
çöp toplama
to reclaim resources no longer in use

garbage collection n
çöp toplama
programming
service for transporting household garbage

garbage collector n
çöpçü
worker

garbage disposal n
çöp öğütücü
device in kitchen sink to wash away waste

garbage truck n
çöp arabası
waste collection vehicle

garden /-n̩/ /ˈɡɑɹdən/ /ˈɡɑːdən/ n
arkabahçe ön bahçe bahçe
grounds at the front or back of a house
bahçe
piece of land outside with flowers and plants
bostan
a vegetable garden
park bahçe
gardens with public access

garden /-n̩/ /ˈɡɑɹdən/ /ˈɡɑːdən/ v
meşgul olmak uğraşmak
grow plants

garden dormouse n
bahçe yediuyuru
rodent

gardener /ˈɡɑɹd.nɚ/ /ˈɡɑɹd.n̩.ɚ/ /ˈɡɑːd.nə/ /ˈɡɑːd.n̩.ə/ n
bahçıvan
one who gardens

garfish n
zargana
fish of family Belonidae

garganey n
çıkrıkçın
duck

gargoyle /ˈɡɑɹ.ɡɔɪl/ /ˈɡɑː.ɡɔɪl/ n
çörten
carved grotesque figure on a spout

garish /ˈɡɛəɹɪʃ/ adj
cafcaflı
overly ostentatious; so colourful as to be in bad taste

garlic /ˈɡɑɹlɪk/ /ˈɡɑːlɪk/ n
sarımsak
plant

garlic bread n
sarımsaklı ekmek
bread topped with garlic

garlic press n
sarımsak ezici
utensil

garner /ˈɡɑː.nə/ /ˈɡɑːɹ.nɚ/ n
depo ambar
granary

garner /ˈɡɑː.nə/ /ˈɡɑːɹ.nɚ/ v
toplamak
to reap grain, gather it up, and store it in a granary

garnet /ˈɡɑː(ɹ).nət/ n
grena lal taşı
mineral

garniture n
garnitür
something that garnishes

garret /ˈɡæɹɪt/ /ˈɡɛɹɪt/ n
çatı katı
an attic or semi-finished room just beneath the roof of a house

garrison /ˈɡæ.ɹɪ.sən/ /ˈɡæɹ.ɪ.sən/ /ˈɡɛɹ.ɪ.sən/ n
garnizon
post

garter /ˈɡɑːtə/ /ˈɡɑːɹtɚ/ n
jartiyer
band around leg

gas /ɡæs/ /ɡæz/ n
gaz
(uncountable, chemistry) state of matter
(US) gas in digestion
(countable, chemistry) chemical element or compound
(uncountable) flammable gaseous hydrocarbon or hydrocarbon mixture

gas chamber n
gaz odası
a sealed chamber in which people are executed with gas

gas mask /ɡæs mæsk/ /ɡæs mɑːsk/ n
gaz maskesi
a covering for the face with a filter to protect the user from poisonous gas

gas plant n
gazelotu
Dictamnus albus

gas station n
benzin istasyonu benzinlik
an establishment which sells gasoline to pump directly into a car

gas turbine n
gaz türbini
gas turbine

gaseous /ˈɡæʃəs/ adj
gazlı
of a liquid containing bubbles: gassy
gazsal
relating to, or existing as, gas

gasholder n
gaz tutucu

gasket /ˈɡæs.kɪt/ n
conta
mechanical seal

gaslight /ˈɡæslaɪt/ /ˈɡæsˌlaɪt/ n
gaz lambası
lamp which burns piped illuminating gas

gasoline /ɡæsl̩ˈin/ /ɡæsˈlin/ /ˈɡæs.ə.liːn/ [ɡæsɵˈlin] [ɡæˈsɵlin] n
benzin
motor fuel

gastric acid n
gastrik asit
acidic secretion of the stomach

gastritis n
gastrit
inflammation of the lining of the stomach

gastroenterology n
gastroenteroloji
the study of the digestive system

gastronomy /ɡæˈstɹɒnəmi/ n
gastronomi
study of the relationship between food and culture

gata n
kete
a kind of pastry

gate /ɡeɪt/ n
kapı
door-like structure outside
computing: logical pathway

gateway /ˈɡeɪtˌweɪ/ n
ağ geçidi
computer network access point
kapı giriş
entrance

gather /ˈɡæðə/ /ˈɡæðɚ/ v
almak toplamak derlemek
to bring together; to collect
biriktirmek toplamak
—to accumulate over time
buluşmak toplanmak
—to congregate
toplamak
to bring parts of a whole closer
—to harvest
çıkarmak çıkarsamak
to infer or conclude

gauze /ɡɔːz/ n
gazlı bez
cotton fabric used as surgical dressing

gavel /ˈɡa.vəl/ /ˈɡæ.vəl/ n
tokmak hakim tokmağı yargıç tokmağı
wooden mallet

gay /ɡeɪ/ adj
canlı iç açıcı parlak renkli şen
festive, bright, colorful
canlı neşeli
happy, joyful and lively
eşcinsel homoseksüel ibne
typical of homosexual appearance
homo homoseksüel eşcinsel ibne
homosexual

gay /ɡeɪ/ n
gey
homosexual person, especially male

gay bar n
gey bar
nightclub whose primary clientele are LGBT people

gay marriage n
eşcinsel evlilik
marriage between two people of the same sex

gay pride n
Gey Onur Günü
a feeling of pride in one's homosexuality

gaydar /ˈɡeɪdɑː/ /ˈɡeɪˌdɑɹ/ n
gaydar
supposed ability to detect whether or not a person is gay

gazebo /ɡəˈziːboʊ/ /ɡəˈziːbəʊ/ n
köşk kamelya kameriye çardak
roofed structure

gazelle /ɡəˈzɛl/ n
ceylan
antelope

gazette /ɡəˈzɛt/ n
gazete
newspaper

gcd n
obeb
initialism for greatest common divisor

gear /ɡɪə(ɹ)/ /ɡɪɚ/ n
vites
motor car transmission

gear lever n
kol vites vites kolu
lever used to change gears

gear wheel /ɡɪə(ɹ) ʍiːl/ /ɡɪɚ ʍil/ n
dişli çark
wheel with a toothed rim

gearbox n
vites kutusu
train of gears

gecko /ˈɡɛ.koʊ/ /ˈɡɛ.kəʊ/ n
geko
lizard of the family Gekkonidae

gee /ˈd͡ʒiː/ n
ge
name of the letter G, g

geeky /ˈɡiːki/ adj
eblek
like a geek

geezer /ˈɡizɚ/ /ˈɡiːzə/ n
ihtiyar moruk
informal: old person, especially male

geisha /ˈɡeɪ.ʃə/ n
geyşa
a Japanese entertainer

gel /d͡ʒɛl/ [d͡ʒɛɫ] n
jel
suspension of solid in liquid
jel jöle
any gel for a particular cosmetic use

gelada /dʒəˈlɑːdə/ n
jelada
primate

gelatin /ˈd͡ʒɛlətiːn/ /ˈd͡ʒɛlətɪn/ /ˈd͡ʒɛləʔ.n̩/ n
jelatin
protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen
translucent membrane
jöle
edible jelly

gelato /dʒəˈlɑːtəʊ/ /d͡ʒəˈlɑtoʊ/ n
Roma dondurması gelato
Italian-style ice cream

gelee n
jöle pelte
any gelled suspension made for culinary purposes

gelotology /ˌd͡ʒɛləˈtɑləd͡ʒi/ /ˌd͡ʒɛləˈtɒləd͡ʒi/ n
gelotoloji
study of humour and laughter, and its effects on the body

gem /d͡ʒɛm/ /d͡ʒɪm/ n
mücevher
precious stone

gendarme /ʒɑn.ˈdɑɹm/ /ʒɒn.ˈdɑːm/ n
jandarma
member of the gendarmerie

gendarmerie /ˈʒɑn.dɑɹ.mə.ɹi/ /ˈʒɒn.dɑː.mə.ɹi/ n
jandarma jandarmalar
military body charged with police duties

gender /ˈd͡ʒɛndə/ /ˈd͡ʒɛndɚ/ n
cins cinsiyet
cinsiyet cins eşey
grammar: division of nouns and pronouns

gendersex /ˈd͡ʒɛndəsɛks/ /ˈd͡ʒɛndɚsɛks/ n
cinsiyet
division of male, female and others

gene /d͡ʒiːn/ n
gen
unit of heredity

gene expression n
gen ifadesi
transcription and translation of a gene into messenger RNA

genealogy /ˌdʒiːniˈælədʒi/ /ˌdʒiːniˈɒlədʒi/ /ˌd͡ʒiniˈælədʒi/ /ˌd͡ʒiniˈɑlədʒi/ n
soy bilimi jenealoji
study and recording of descents

general /ˈd͡ʒɛn.(ə.)ɹəl/ adj
genel

general /ˈd͡ʒɛn.(ə.)ɹəl/ n
general
general paşa
military rank

general anesthesia n
narkoz
type of anesthesia

general education n
genel kültür
education in a number of important subjects

general election n
genel seçim
election held at regular intervals

general knowledge /ˈdʒɛnəɹəl ˈnɑlɪdʒ/ /ˈdʒɛnɹəl ˈnɒlɪdʒ/ n
genel bilgi
wide body of information that a person acquires from education and from life

general practitioner n
aile doktoru aile hekimi
physician who provides primary care; family doctor

general relativity n
genel görelilik genel görelilik kuramı
theory in physics

general strike n
genel grev
work stoppage

general-purpose adj
genel amaçlı
all-purpose

generally /ˈd͡ʒen.ɹə.li/ /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ə.ɹə.li/ /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ɚ.li/ /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ɚ.ə.li/ /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ɹə.li/ adv
genellikle
popularly or widely
çoğunlukla
as a rule; usually

generating function n
akım fonksiyonu
formal power series whose coefficients encode a sequence

generation /ˌd͡ʒɛnəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
nesil kuşak
single step in the succession of natural descent

generator /ˈdʒɛnəɹeɪtə(ɹ)/ n
jeneratör üreteç
apparatus: electrical generator

generic /dʒɪˈnɛɹɪk/ adj
cinsle ilgili eşdeğer familyaya ait soya mahsus soya özgü
of, or relating to a genus
genelleyici kapsamlı
very comprehensive
jenerik üreysel
(computing) written so as to operate on any data type

generosity /ˌd͡ʒɛnəˈɹɑsəti/ /ˌd͡ʒɛnəˈɹɒsɪti/ n
alicenaplık bağışlayıcılık cömertlik
the trait of being more than adequate
alicenaplık cömertlik
acting generously
cömertlik
good breeding; nobility of stock
cömertlik alicenaplık
trait of being willing to donate
cömertlik alicenaplık bağışlayıcılık
a generous act

generous /ˈd͡ʒɛn(ə)ɹəs/ adj
asil
of noble birth
bol
large, ample
cömert eli açık selek semih
willing to give and share unsparingly

genesis /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ə.sɪs/ /ˈd͡ʒɪn.ə.sɪs/ n
yaratılış ülkü
the origin, start, or point at which something comes into being

genetics /d͡ʒə.ˈnɛ.tɪks/ /d͡ʒɛˈnɛ.tɪks/ /ˈdʒɛnɐ.ʈɪks/ n
genetik
branch of biology

genie /ˈd͡ʒiː.ni/ n
cin cinler
cin çor
a fictional magical being
an unseen being in Muslim theology

genital herpes n
genital herpes
infection

genitalia /ˌd͡ʒɛ.nə-/ /ˌd͡ʒɛ.nɪˈteɪ.jəl.jə/ /ˌd͡ʒɛ.nɪˈteɪ.li.jə/ n
cinsel organlar üreme organları
genitals or sex organs

genitive /ˈd͡ʒɛnətɪv/ adj
tamlayan
of or pertaining to the case of possession

genitive /ˈd͡ʒɛnətɪv/ n
tamlayan
word in the genitive inflection
tamlayan durumu tamlayan hâli
inflection pattern

genius /ˈdʒiː.nɪəs/ /ˈd͡ʒi.ni.əs/ /ˈd͡ʒin.jəs/ adj
dâhice
very clever

genius /ˈdʒiː.nɪəs/ /ˈd͡ʒi.ni.əs/ /ˈd͡ʒin.jəs/ n
deha
extraordinary mental capacity
dâhi
someone possessing extraordinary intelligence or skill

genizah /ɡɛˈnizə/ /ɡɛˈniːzə/ n
geniza
depository where sacred Hebrew books, etc., are kept before being buried in a cemetery

genocide /ˈd͡ʒɛnəsaɪd/ n
soykırım jenosit
systematic killing of substantial numbers of people

genome /d͡ʒɨˈnoʊm/ /ˈd͡ʒiː.noʊm/ /ˈd͡ʒiː.nəʊm/ n
genom
complete genetic information of an organism

genophobia n
genofobi

gens /d͡ʒɛnz/ /ɡɛns/ n
gens
legally defined unit of Roman society

gentian /ˈd͡ʒɛnt͡ʃən/ n
centiyana yılan otu
Any of various herbs of the family Gentianaceae
The dried roots and rhizome of a European gentian

gentile /ˈd͡ʒɛntaɪl/ adj
Musevî olmayan

gentle /ˈdʒɛntl̩/ /ˈd͡ʒɛntl̩/ [ˈd͡ʒɛ̃ɾ̃l̩] adj
anlayışlı
docile and easily managed
hoşgörülü yumuşak başlı
soft and mild rather than hard or severe
nazik
polite and respectful rather than rude
tedricî yavaş yavaş
gradual rather than steep or sudden
şefkatli
tender and amiable

gentleman's agreement n
centilmenlik anlaşması gentleman’s agreement
usually unwritten agreement not bound by law but by honour

genuflect /ˈd͡ʒɛn.jʊ.flɛkt/ v
diz çökmek
to bend the knee, as in servitude, homage, or worship

genuine /ˈd͡ʒɛnjuːˌaɪn/ /ˈd͡ʒɛnjuːˌɪn/ adj
gerçek hakiki orijinal
real, authentic

genus /ˈdʒiːnəs/ /ˈdʒɛnəs/ /ˈd͡ʒiːnəs/ n
cins
rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species

geocaching n
geocaching
pastime

geocentric /ˌdʒiːəʊˈsɛntɹɪk/ /ˌd͡ʒioʊˈsɛntɹɪk/ adj
Yer merkezli
having Earth at center

geocentric orbit n
Yer merkezli yörünge

geodesy /dʒiːˈɒdɪsi/ /d͡ʒiˈɑdəsi/ n
jeodezi
scientific discipline

geodynamo /d͡ʒɪəˈdʌɪnəməʊ/ /ˌd͡ʒiːə(ʊ)ˈdʌɪnəməʊ/ n
jeodinamo

geographer /d͡ʒiˈɑ.ɡɹə.fɚ/ /d͡ʒiːˈɒɡ.ɹə.fə(ɹ)/ /d͡ʒiːˈɔɡ.ɹə.fə(ɹ)/ n
coğrafyacı
a specialist in geography

geographic /d͡ʒiəˈɡɹæfɪk/ adj
coğrafi
pertaining to geography

geography /dʒɪˈɒɡɹəfi/ /d͡ʒiˈɑɡɹəfi/ /ˈdʒɒɡɹəfi/ n
coğrafya
study of physical structure and inhabitants of the Earth

geoid /ˈdʒiːɔɪd/ /ˈd͡ʒiˌɔɪd/ n
geoit
surface of constant gravitational potential at zero elevation

geologic time scale n
jeolojik zaman cetveli
chronological scale of the earth's history

geologist /dʒiˈɒlədʒɪst/ /d͡ʒiˈɑːlədʒɪst/ n
jeolog
person whose occupation specializes in geology

geology /d͡ʒiˈɑl.ə.dʒi/ /d͡ʒɪˈɒl.ə.d͡ʒɪ/ n
jeoloji yerbilim
the study of the earth

geometrically adv
geometrik olarak
in a geometric manner

geometry /d͡ʒiˈɑ.mə.tɹi/ /d͡ʒiːˈɒm.ɪ.tɹi/ /d͡ʒiːˈɔm.ə.tɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒɒm.ɪ.tɹi/ n
geometri
branch of mathematics
type of geometry
spatial attributes

geomorphologic adj
jeomorfolojik

geomorphological adj
jeomorfolojik
pertaining to geomorphology

geomorphology n
jeomorfoloji yüzey bilimi
the study of landforms

geophysics /ˌdʒiː.əʊˈfɪz.ɪks/ n
jeofizik
branch of earth science

geopolitics n
jeopolitik
the study of the effects of geography on international politics

geopolymer n
jeopolimer

georgette n
jorjet
fabric

geosynchronous adj
jeosenkron
orbit whose rate of revolution is matched with Earth

geothermal adj
jeotermal jeotermik
pertaining to heat energy

gephyrophobia n
gefirofobi
fear of crossing bridges

geranium /dʒəˈɹeɪni.əm/ n
sardunya
cranesbill

gerbera n
jerbera
A daisy of the genus }}

germanium /d͡ʒɚˈmeɪni.əm/ n
germanyum
chemical element

germinate /ˈd͡ʒɜː(ɹ)mɪneɪt/ v
bitmek filizlenmek
sprout or produce buds

gerontocracy /ˌdʒɛɹənˈtɒkɹəsi/ n
gerontokrasi
government by elders

gerund /-ʌnd/ /ˈd͡ʒɛɹənd/ n
durum ulacı sıla sıygası ulaç zarf-fiil
verb form functioning as an adverb
ulaç
verb form functioning as a verbal noun

gesture /ˈd͡ʒɛs.t͡ʃə/ /ˈd͡ʒɛs.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈd͡ʒɛs.t͡ʃɝ/ n
jest el kol hareketi baş hareketi el hareketi gesture işaret
motion of the limbs or body

get /ɡɛt/ /ɡɪt/ v
almak
to receive
anlamak
colloquial: to understand
ele geçirmek elde etmek
to obtain
olmak
to become

get a life v
bir hayatın olsun!
to have a more interesting, eventful, or worthwhile existence

get along v
iyi geçinmek kardeşçe yaşamak
interact or coexist well, without argument or trouble

get by v
geçinmek yaşamak
subsist

get cold feet /ˌɡɛt ˈkoʊld fit/ /ˌɡɛt ˈkəʊld fiːt/ v
götü yememek gözü yememek çekinmek
to develop cold feet (nervousness about going through with something)

get drunk v
sarhoş etmek
transitive; to make drunk
sarhoş olmak
to intoxicate oneself with alcohol

get even v
ödeşmek
get revenge

get in v
alınmak
to be elected
içeri girmek
to enter

get lost interjection
defol defol git
Go away!

get lost v
kaybolmak
lose one's way

get married v
evlenmek
become married to someone
become married to each other

get off v
indirmek
to move (something) from being on (something else)
inmek
to disembark from
to move from being on top of (something)

get on v
binmek
to enter (a vehicle)

get one's wires crossed v
anlamak
to misunderstand one another

get out interjection
defol defolun
indicating incredulity

get out of here interjection
defol defol git
command to leave
hadi be hadi ya
expression of disbelief

get over v
aşmak yenmek üstesinden gelmek
to overcome
teselli bulmak
to forget, and move on

get rid of v
kurtulmak
remove

get something over with v
atlatmak
put behind oneself

get the hang of v
anlamak bir havasına girmek kavramak öğrenmek
to learn to handle with some skill

get together v
buluşmak toplanmak
to meet
uzlaşmak
to agree

get up v
kalkmak
to rise from one's bed
kalkmak yataktan kalkmak

get up on the wrong side of the bed v
solundan kalkmak tersinden kalkmak
to feel irritable without a particular reason

get well soon phraseologicalUnit
geçmiş olsun
expressing hope that someone recovers soon

geyser /ˈɡaɪ.sɚ/ /ˈɡaɪ.zə/ /ˈɡaɪ.zɚ/ /ˈɡiː.zə/ n
gayzer kaynaç
boiling spring

ghazal /ˈɡæzæl/ n
gazel
a poetic form

ghazi /ˈɡɑːzi/ n
gazi
Muslim champion against non-Muslims

ghee /ɡiː/ [ɡʱiː] n
sarı yağ
South Asian-style clarified butter

gherkin /ˈɡɜːkɪn/ /ˈɡɝkɪn/ n
kornişon
small cucumber

ghetto /ˈɡɛtoʊ/ /ˈɡɛtəʊ/ [ˈɡɛɾoʊ̯] adj
gettolu
raised in a US ghetto
gettomsu
characteristic of the style, speech, or behavior of residents of US ghetto
gettomsu külüstür pespaye
of low quality; cheap; shabby, crude

ghetto /ˈɡɛtoʊ/ /ˈɡɛtəʊ/ [ˈɡɛɾoʊ̯] n
getto
area of a city in which Jews were concentrated
area of a city where people of another ethnicity concentrate or are concentrated

ghost /ɡoʊst/ /ɡɐʉst/ /ɡəʊst/ n
hayalet ruh
spirit appearing after death

ghost ship n
hayalet gemi
abandoned, possibly adrift ship that is haunted

ghost town /ˈɡoʊst taʊn/ /ˈɡəʊst taʊn/ n
hayalet kasaba
town which has become deserted

ghost train n
korku tüneli
fairground attraction

ghostwriter n
gölge yazar
professional writer for another person

ghoul /ɡuːl/ /ɡʊəl/ n
gul gulyabani hortlak şeytan
a spirit said to feed on corpses
mezar soyguncusu nebbaş
a graverobber

ghrelin /ˈɡɹɛlɪn/ n
ghrelin
peptide hormone that increases appetite

ghusl /ˈɡʊsl̩/ n
gusül
full-body taken to restore the body to purity

gianduja /dʒæn.ˈduː.jə/ /d͡ʒɑn.ˈdu.jə/ n
gianduya
Piedmontese chocolate preparation

giant /ˈd͡ʒaɪ.ənt/ /ˈd͡ʒaɪnt/ /ˈd͡ʒʌɪ.ənt/ [ˈd͡ʒəɪ̯(ə)nt] adj
dev devasa
giant

giant /ˈd͡ʒaɪ.ənt/ /ˈd͡ʒaɪnt/ /ˈd͡ʒʌɪ.ənt/ [ˈd͡ʒəɪ̯(ə)nt] n
dev
mythical human
very tall person
luminous star
dev gigant
Greek mythological creature

giant otter n
dev su samuru
Pteronura brasiliensis

giaour /ˈd͡ʒaʊə/ n
gâvur kafir
infidel

giardia /d͡ʒiˈɑɹdiə/ /d͡ʒiˈɑːdɪə/ n
giyardiya
human intestinal parasite

gibberish /ˈd͡ʒɪb.ə.ɹɪʃ/ n
jargon
needlessly obscure or overly technical language
saçmalık
unintelligible speech or writing

gibbet /ˈd͡ʒɪbɪt/ n
darağacı
upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows

giddy /ˈɡɪdi/ adj
sersem
lightheartedly silly

giddyup /ˈɡɪdiˌʌp/ /ˈɡɪdɪˌʌp/ /ˌɡɪdɪˈʌp/ interjection
deh
used to make a horse go faster

gift /ɡɪft/ n
hediye armağan
something given to another voluntarily, without charge
yetenek kabiliyet
talent or natural ability

gifted /ˈɡɪftɪd/ adj
yetenekli becerikli kabiliyetli
endowed with special abilities

gigabyte /ˈd͡ʒɪɡəbaɪt/ /ˈɡɪɡəbaɪt/ n
gigabayt
one billion bytes

giggle /ˈɡɪɡl̩/ n
kıkırdama
laugh

giggle /ˈɡɪɡl̩/ v
kıkırdamak
laugh

gigolo /ˈd͡ʒɪɡ.ə.loʊ/ /ˈd͡ʒɪɡ.ə.ləʊ/ /ˈʒɪɡ.loʊ/ /ˈʒɪɡ.ə.ləʊ/ n
jigolo tokmakçı
male having sexual relationships for money
jigolo tokmakçı tutma erkek
hired escort or dancing partner

gild /ɡɪld/ v
süslemek
to adorn
yaldızlamak
to cover with a thin layer of gold

gilet /ʒɪˈleɪ/ /ˈʒiːleɪ/ /ˈʒɪleɪ/ n
jile

gill /ɡɪl/ n
lamel
mushroom organ
solungaç
breathing organ of fish

gilt-head bream n
çipura
fish

gimlet /ˈɡɪm.lət/ n
burgu
tool

gimmick /ˈɡɪm.ɪk/ n
hile marifet numara
trick or a device

gin /d͡ʒɪn/ n
cin
alcoholic beverage

ginger /ˈdʒɪndʒə/ /ˈd͡ʒɪnd͡ʒɚ/ n
kızıl
colour/color
person with reddish-brown hair
zencefil
plant
spice

gingerbread /ˈd͡ʒɪn.(d͡)ʒəˌbɹɛd/ /ˈd͡ʒɪn.d͡ʒɚˌbɹɛd/ n
zencefilli kurabiye
type of cake

gingivitis /ˌd͡ʒɪnd͡ʒɪˈvaɪtəs/ n
diş eti iltihabı
inflammation of the gums

ginseng /ˈd͡ʒɪnsɛŋ/ /ˈd͡ʒɪnsɪŋ/ n
ginseng
any of several plants, of the genus Panax

giraffe /dʒɪˈɹɑːf/ /d͡ʒəˈɹæf/ n
zürafa
mammal

girdle /ˈɡɜːdl̩/ /ˈɡɝdl̩/ n
kemer
belt

girl /ɡɛəl/ /ɡɜːɫ/ /ɡɝ.əl/ /ɡɝl/ /ɡɪəl/ /ɡɵːl/ [ɡʏw] n
kız
young female person
woman

girlfriend /ˈɡɜːlfɹɛnd/ /ˈɡɝlfɹɛnd/ n
kız arkadaş
a female partner in a romantic relationship

girlish /ˈɡɜː.lɪʃ/ /ˈɡɝ.lɪʃ/ adj
kızsı
like a girl

gist /d͡ʒɪst/ n
ana fikir öz özet
main idea or substance, or the most essential part, of a longer or more complicated matter

git /ɡɪt/ n
aptal salak
A silly, incompetent, stupid, annoying or childish person

give /ɡɪv/ v
vermek
transfer the possession of something to someone else

give a shit /ˈɡɪv ə ˌʃɪt/ v
sikinde olmak siklemek
to (not) care

give birth v
doğurmak dünyaya getirmek
produce new life

give head v
sakso çekmek
slang: to perform oral sex on another person

give in v
bırakmak kabullenmek pes etmek
to relent or yield
yıkılmak çökmek
to collapse or fall

give me v
bana veriniz
expression of preference

give off /ɡɪv ɒf/ v
saçmak yaymak
to emit

give oneself airs v
hava atmak
to act pretentiously

give someone a hand v
yardım eli uzatmak yardım elini uzatmak
To help, aid, or assist.

give up v
pes etmek
admit defeat

give way v
yol vermek
to give precedence to other road users

given name n
ad isim küçük ad ön ad
name chosen for a child by its parents

gizmo /ˈɡɪzmoʊ/ n
uğur şey
thingy

gizzard /ˈɡɪzəd/ /ˈɡɪzɚd/ n
taşlık katı
portion of the esophagus with ingested grit

glacier /ˈɡleɪ.ʃɚ/ /ˈɡleɪs.jə/ /ˈɡleɪs.jɚ/ /ˈɡlæs.jə/ n
buzul
a large body of ice which flows under its own mass, usually downhill

glacier bird n
buzul kuşu
Idiopsar speculifer

glacier buttercup n
buzul düğün çiçeği
Ranunculus glacialis

glaciologist n
buzul bilimci
one who studies glaciers

glaciology /ˌɡleɪsɪˈɒlədʒi/ /ˌɡleɪʃiˈɑləd͡ʒi/ n
buzul bilimi buzulbilim glasiyoloji
study of ice and its effect on the landscape

glacis /ˈɡleɪsɪs/ /ˈɡlæsi/ n
glasi şev
gentle incline in front of a fortification

glade /ɡleɪd/ n
açıklık kayran
open space in the woods

gladiator /ˈɡlædiˌeɪtɚ/ n
gladyatör
(in ancient Rome) a person (professional or slave) who entertained the public by engaging in mortal combat with another, or with a wild animal

gland /ɡlænd/ n
bez salgı bezi
organ that synthesizes and secretes substance

glanders n
mankafa ruam sakağı
disease

glandular /ˈɡlan.djʊl.ə/ /ˈɡlan.d͡ʒʊl.ə/ /ˈɡlan.ʒʊl.ə/ /ˈɡlæn.d͡ʒəl.ɚ/ adj
bezsel
pertaining to a gland or glands

glans /ɡlænz/ n
haşefe
structure at the extremity of the penis and of the clitoris

glans penis /ˌɡlænz ˈpiːnɪs/ n
başçık haşefe penis başı
conical vascularized body forming the extremity of the penis

glasnost n
açıklık glasnost
a policy of the Soviet Union

glass /ɡlæs/ /ɡlɑːs/ [ɡlas] [ɡleəs] [ɡläːs] [ɡlæs] [ɡlɐːs] [ɡlɑːs] [ɡlɛəs] n
bardak cam
drinking vessel
büyüteç
magnifying glass or telescope
cam sırça
substance

glaucoma /ɡlaʊˈkoʊmə/ /ɡlɔːˈkoʊmə/ /ɡlɔːˈkəʊmə/ n
glokom
eye disease

glaucous gull n
kutup martısı
Larus hyperboreus

glazier /ˈɡleɪzi.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡleɪzi.əɹ/ /ˈɡleɪzjə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡleɪʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡleɪʒəɹ/ n
camcı
craftsman who works with glass, fitting windows, etc

glazier's putty n
camcı macunu
putty used in glazing

gleam /ɡlim/ /ɡliːm/ n
belirti
indistinct sign of something
parıltı
indistinct or small, or short-lived, appearance of light

glean /ɡliːn/ v
toplamak
harvest grain left behind after the crop has been reaped
toplamak çıkarmak
gather information in small amounts, with implied difficulty, bit by bit

gleaner n
başakçı
one who gleans

gleek /ɡliːk/ n
üçlü
game of cards for three people

glib /ɡlɪb/ adj
samimiyetsiz
smooth or slippery
üstünkörü
having a ready flow of words but lacking thought or understanding

glide /ˈɡlaɪd/ v
süzülmek
To fly unpowered, as of an aircraft

glider /ˈɡlaɪdə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡlaɪdɚ/ n
planör
aircraft

glimmer of hope n
umut ışığı

glioblastoma n
glioblastom
fast-growing tumor of the brain

global /ˈɡloʊbəl/ /ˈɡləʊbəl/ adj
global küresel
concerning all parts of the world
küresel
spherical

global positioning system n
navigasyon
system determining precise location based on signals received from satellites

global warming n
küresel ısınma
increase in the average temperature of the earth's atmosphere to cause climate change

globalisation /ˌɡloʊ.bə.lɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɡləʉ.bə.lɑɪˈzæɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɡləʊ.bə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ n
küreselleşme globalleşme
process of becoming a more interconnected world

globalism n
globalizm globalleşme küreselleşme
doctrine of globalization

globalist adj
küreselci
of or pertaining to globalism

globalist n
küreselci
an advocate of globalism

globalize /ˈɡloʊ.bə.laɪz/ /ˈɡləʉ.bə.lɑɪz/ /ˈɡləʊ.bə.laɪz/ v
küreselleştirmek
To make something global in scope

globe /ɡloʊb/ /ɡloːb/ /ɡləʊb/ n
küre
model of Earth
yerküre
planet Earth

globe thistle n
kirpi dikeni mavi dünya mavi dünya dikeni
any of the flowering plants in the genus Echinops, with spiny foliage and blue or white spherical flower heads

globetrotter /ˈɡləʊbˌtɹɒtə(ɹ)/ n
seyyâh-ı âlem
person who travels often to faraway places

glockenspiel /-spil/ /-spiːl/ /ˈɡlɑk.ənˌʃpil/ /ˈɡlɒk.ənˌʃpiːl/ /ˈɡlɔk.n̩ˌʃpiːl/ /ˈɡlɔk.ŋ̩ˌʃpiːl/ n
glokenspil
musical instrument

gloomy /ˈɡlumi/ /ˈɡluːmi/ adj
kasvetli
imperfectly illuminated

glorious /ˈɡlɒ.ɹi.əs/ /ˈɡlɔɹ.i.əs/ /ˈɡlɔː.ɹi.əs/ adj
şanlı
exhibiting attributes, qualities, or acts that are worthy of or receive glory

glory /ˈɡlo(ː)ɹi/ /ˈɡlɔɹ.i/ /ˈɡlɔː.ɹi/ [ˈɡloɹ.i] n
görkem
great beauty or splendour
şan şeref şöhret
honour, admiration or distinction

gloss /ɡlɑs/ /ɡlɒs/ /ɡlɔs/ n
gösteriş
superficially or deceptively attractive appearance
parlaklık
surface shine
şerh
brief explanatory note or translation of a difficult or complex expression

glossary /ˈɡlɒsəɹi/ n
lügatçe
list of words with their definitions

glossy /ˈɡlɑsi/ /ˈɡlɒsi/ /ˈɡlɔsi/ adj
parlak
having a reflective surface

glottal /ˈɡlɑ.tl̩/ /ˈɡlɒt.l̩/ /ˈɡlɔt.l̩/ [ˈɡlɑ.ɾl̩] [ˈɡlɔɾ.l̩] adj
gırtlaksal gırtlaksı
of or relating to the glottis

glove /ɡlʌv/ n
eldiven
item of clothing

glove compartment n
torpido torpido gözü
compartment recessed in an automobile’s dashboard

glowworm n
ateş böceği
beetle larva or female

glucose /ˈɡlukoʊs/ /ˈɡluːkəʊz/ n
glikoz üzüm şekeri
simple monosaccharide sugar

glue /ɡljuː/ /ɡluː/ n
yapıştırıcı
sticky adhesive substance

glutaraldehyde n
glutaraldehit
pentane-1,5-dial

gluteus n
ilye kası
(anatomy) one of the several muscles of nates

glutton /ˈɡlʌt(ə)n/ n
obur
one who eats voraciously

gluttonous /ˈɡlʌt(ə)nəs/ adj
açgözlü obur
greedy
obur
given to excessive eating; prone to overeating

gluttony /ˈɡlʌ.tən.i/ n
oburluk
the vice of eating to excess

glycerine /ˈɡlɪsəɹɪn/ n
gliserin
the compound glycerol

glycine /ˈɡlaɪˌsin/ n
glisin
amino acid

glycogen n
glikojen
polysaccharide that is the main form of carbohydrate storage in animals

gnarl /nɑː(ɹ)l/ n
budak
knot in wood

gnat /næt/ n
sivrisinek
any small insect of the order Diptera

gnaw /nɑ/ /nɔ/ /nɔː/ v
kemirmek
to bite something persistently

gnomon /ˈnoʊ.mən/ /ˈnoʊˌmɑn/ /ˈnəʊ.mən/ /ˈnəʊˌmɒn/ n
gnomon
object used to tell time by the shadow it casts when the sun shines on it

gnu /njuː/ /nuː/ /ɡəˈnjuː/ /ɡəˈnuː/ n
gnu
large antelope of the genus Connochaetes

go /ɡoʊ/ [ɡu] [ɡɐʉ] [ɡəʉ] [ɡəʊ] n
go
board game

go /ɡoʊ/ [ɡu] [ɡɐʉ] [ɡəʉ] [ɡəʊ] v
gitmek
to move through space (especially from one place to another)
of a machine, to work
to fit

go Dutch v
Alman usulü ödemek
split the cost

go after v
kovalamak
to pursue in attempt to catch

go astray v
azmak
develop bad habits; behave improperly or illegally

go bankrupt v
iflas etmek
to become bankrupt

go fuck oneself phraseologicalUnit
git kendini becer git kendini sik siktir git

go nuts v
aklını yitirmek delirmek kafayı yemek kudurmak kulumak çıldırmak
to become mad

go off v
patlamak
fire
çalmak ötmek
begin making noise

go on v
devam etmek sürmek
continue
dönmek gerçekleşmek olmak
happen

go out v
çıkmak
to leave, especially a building

go overboard v
abartmak aşırıya kaçmak
go too far

go screw yourself interjection
git kendini becer
a slightly politer version of "go fuck yourself"

go to great lengths v
varını yoğuna katmak
make a major effort

go to hell v
cehenneme git
interjection

goad /ɡoʊd/ /ɡəʊd/ n
üvendire
pointed stick used to prod animals

goal /ɡoʊl/ /ɡɐʉl/ /ɡəʊl/ [ɡoɫ] [ɡɒʊɫ] n
amaç hedef maksat
result one is attempting to achieve
gol
(sport) act of placing the object into the goal
point(s) scored
kale gol
in many sports, an area into which the players attempt to put an object

goalkeeper n
kaleci
player that protects a goal

goalkeeping n
kalecilik
art of a goalkeeper

goalscorer n
golcü
person who scores a goal

goat /ɡoʊt/ /ɡoːt/ /ɡɐʉt/ /ɡəʊt/ [ɡoʊʔt̚] n
keçi
animal

goat cheese n
keçi peyniri
cheese produced by goat milk

goatee /ɡəʊˈtiː/ /ˌɡoʊˈtiː/ n
keçi sakalı
beard at the center of the chin

goatfucker n
keçi herif
derogatory term for a person of North African or Middle Eastern descent

goatherd n
çoban
person who herds, tends goats

goatmilk n
keçi sütü
product

gobble /ˈɡɑbl̩/ /ˈɡɒbl̩/ v
atıştırmak tıkınmak
to eat hastily or greedily
gulugulu yapmak
to make the sound of a turkey

goblet /ˈɡɒblət/ n
kadeh
drinking vessel with a foot and stem

goblet drum n
darbuka darbukalar

goblin /ˈɡɑb.lɪn/ /ˈɡɒb.lɪn/ n
küçük şeytan
hostile diminutive humanoid in fantasy literature

goblin mode n
gulyabani gibi
state

god /ɡɑd/ /ɡɒd/ /ɡɒːd/ /ɡɔd/ /ɡɔːd/ n
heykel heykelcik put sanem tapıncak
idol
ilah
person in high position of authority
tanrı ilah oğan

god /ɡɑd/ /ɡɒd/ /ɡɒːd/ /ɡɔd/ /ɡɔːd/ v
ilahlaştırmak tanrılaştırmak
deify
idolize

goddamn /ˈɡɒd.dæm/ /ˌɡɒdˈdæm/ interjection
kahretsin! lanet olsun!
an expression of anger, surprise, or frustration

goddess /-ɛs/ /-ɪs/ /ˈɡɑdəs/ /ˈɡɒdɛs/ n
tanrıça ilahe
female deity
adored or idealized woman

godfather /ˈɡɑdfɑðɚ/ /ˈɡɒdfɑːðə/ n
kirve vaftiz baba
man present at the christening of a baby who promises to help raise the child in a Christian manner
mafya babası
mafia leader

godlessness n
Allah'sızlık tanrısızlık
state of being godless

gold /ɡaʉld/ /ɡoʊld/ /ɡuːld/ /ɡəʊld/ [ɡɒʊ(ɫ)d] [ɡɔʊ(ɫ)d] symbol
altın
element Au
coin
gold medal
anything or anyone considered to be very valuable
colour

gold medal n
altın madalya
medal made of, or having the colour of, gold

golden /ˈɡoʊl.dən/ /ˈɡəʊl.dən/ [ˈɡɒʊ̯ɫ.dn̩] [ˈɡəɫ.dn̩] adj
altın
made of, or relating to, gold

golden eagle /ˈɡəʊl.dən ˈiː.ɡəl/ n
kaya kartalı altın kartal
large bird of prey

golden goal n
altın gol
first goal scored during extra time

golden jackal n
çakal
Canis aureus

golden oriole n
sarıasma
bird

golden ratio n
altın oran
irrational number

golden shower n
Hint hıyarı hıyarşembe
the flowering plant Cassia fistula

goldfinch n
saka saka kuşu
any of several passerine birds

goldfish /ˈɡoʊldfɪʃ/ n
Japon balığı süs balığı
fish

goldsmith n
kuyumcu
person who makes things out of gold

goldsmithery n
kuyumculuk
the work of a goldsmith

golf /ɡɑlf/ /ɡɒf/ /ɡɒlf/ /ɡɔlf/ n
golf
ball game

golf club n
golf kulübü
a club or organization
golf sopası
the implement

golfer /ˈɡɒlfə(ɹ)/ n
golfçü
someone who plays golf

gonad /ˈɡəʊ.næd/ n
gonad
sex gland

gondola /ˈɡɒn.də.lə/ n
gondol
narrow boat, especially in Venice

gondolier /ˌɡɑndəˈlɪɹ/ /ˌɡɒndəˈlɪə(ɹ)/ n
gondolcu gondolcü
Venetian boatman who propels a gondola

gong /ɡɑŋ/ /ɡɒŋ/ /ɡɔŋ/ n
gong
percussion instrument

gonochorism n
ayrı eşeylilik
state of having at least two distinct sexes

gonorrhea /ˌɡɑn.əˈɹi.ə/ /ˌɡɒn.əˈɹiː.ə/ n
belsoğukluğu gonore
STD

good /ɡʊ(d)/ /ɡʊd/ [ɡud] [ɡɪ̈d] [ɡʊd] [ɡʊ̈d] adj
efendi terbiyeli
well-behaved
iyi
acting in the interest of good; ethical good intentions
pleasant; enjoyable
useful for a particular purpose
of food, having a particularly pleasant taste
favourable
of people, competent or talented
beneficial; worthwhile
effective
healthful
of food, edible; not stale or rotten
yakşı iyi

good /ɡʊ(d)/ /ɡʊd/ [ɡud] [ɡɪ̈d] [ɡʊd] [ɡʊ̈d] interjection
iyi
exclamation of satisfaction

good /ɡʊ(d)/ /ɡʊd/ [ɡud] [ɡɪ̈d] [ɡʊd] [ɡʊ̈d] n
iyi
the forces of good
item of merchandise

good afternoon phraseologicalUnit
iyi günler tünaydın
greeting said in the afternoon

good day phraseologicalUnit
iyi günler
greeting between sunrise and sunset

good enough adj
yeterince iyi
of an acceptable quality or state

good evening interjection
iyi akşamlar tünaydın
greeting said in the evening

good faith /ˌɡʊd ˈfeɪθ/ adj
iyi niyetli
well-intentioned

good faith /ˌɡʊd ˈfeɪθ/ n
iyi niyet
good, honest intentions

good heavens /ɡʊd ˈhɛvənz/ interjection
üstüme iyilik sağlık
exclamation of surprise or shock

good luck /ˌɡʊd ˈlʌk/ interjection
iyi şanslar
used to wish fortune on someone or as encouragement

good luck /ˌɡʊd ˈlʌk/ n
iyi şans
positive fortune

good morning /ˌɡʊd ˈmɔɹnɪŋ/ /ˌɡʊd ˈmɔːnɪŋ/ interjection
günaydın hayırlı sabahlar iyi sabahlar
when seeing someone for the first time in the morning

good news n
muştu müjde sava
something positive

good night phraseologicalUnit
iyi geceler
a farewell

good riddance /ˌɡʊd ˈɹɪd(ə)ns/ /ˌɡʊd ˈɹɪdns/ interjection
hele şükür
used to indicate that a departure or loss is welcome

good things come to those who wait proverb
bekleyen derviş muradına ermiş
patience is a virtue

goodbye /ɡədˈbaɪ/ /ɡəˈbaɪ/ /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ interjection
güle güle Allah'a ısmarladık baybay hoşça kal
farewell

goodbye /ɡədˈbaɪ/ /ɡəˈbaɪ/ /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ n
hoşça kal
an utterance of goodbye

goodbye, cruel world /ɡʊdˈbaɪ {{!}} ˌkɹuːəl ˈwɜːld/ phraseologicalUnit
elveda zalim dünya!
exclamation prior to suicide

goodness /ˈɡʊdnəs/ /ˈɡʊdnɪs/ n
iyilik
state or characteristic of being good

goods /ɡʊdz/ n
mal
that which is produced, traded, bought or sold

goods train n
yük treni
train used for transportation of goods

google /ˈɡuː.ɡəl/ n
googlelamak
Internet search performed on the Google search engine

google /ˈɡuː.ɡəl/ v
googlelamak
to search for (something) on the Internet using the Google search engine

googolplex /ˈɡuɡɑl-/ /ˈɡuɡəlplɛks/ /ˈɡuːɡɒl-/ /ˈɡuːɡəlplɛks/ numeral
googolplex
ten to the power of a googol

gook /ɡuːk/ /ɡʊk/ n
çekik gözlü
derogatory: East Asian person

goose /ˈɡuːs/ n
kaz
a grazing waterfowl of the family Anatidae

goose wing n
ayıbacağı
sail positioning

goose-step n
kaz adımı
a style of marching

goose-step v
kaz adımı yürümek
to march with a goose-step

gooseberry /ˈɡusˌbɛɹi/ /ˈɡuːsb(ə)ɹi/ /ˈɡʊzb(ə)ɹi/ n
bektaşi üzümü
fruit

goosefoot /ˈɡuːsfʊt/ n
kazayağı
flowering plant of the subfamily Chenopodioideae

gore /ɡo(ː)ɹ/ /ɡoə/ /ɡɔɹ/ /ɡɔː/ n
kan pıhtılaşmış kan
thick blood

gorge /ɡɔɹd͡ʒ/ /ɡɔːdʒ/ n
gırtlak
inside of the throat
koyak
deep, narrow passage with steep, rocky sides

gorge /ɡɔɹd͡ʒ/ /ɡɔːdʒ/ v
tıkınmak
to stuff the gorge or gullet with food; to eat greedily

gorgeous /ˈɡɔɹd͡ʒəs/ /ˈɡɔːdʒəs/ adj
debdebeli görkemli göz kamaştırıcı harikulade muhteşem
very beautiful

gorgonzola n
gorgonzola gorgonzola peyniri
Italian cheese

gorilla /ɡɒˈɹɪl.ə/ /ɡəˈɹɪl.ə/ n
goril
ape

gory /ˈɡɔɹ.i/ /ˈɡɔː.ɹi/ adj
kanlı korkunç ürpertici
covered with blood, very bloody

gosh /ɡɑːʃ/ /ɡɒʃ/ interjection
Allah Allah aneyy anne
mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm

goshawk /ˈɡɑshɑk/ /ˈɡɒshɔːk/ n
çakır çakır kuşu
bird of prey principally in the genus Accipiter

gosling /ɡɑzlɪŋ/ /ɡɒzlɪŋ/ n
badi
young goose

gospel /ˈɡɑspəl/ /ˈɡɒspəl/ n
İncil
first section of New Testament

gossip /ˈɡɑs.ɪp/ /ˈɡɒs.ɪp/ n
dedikodu
idle talk
dedikoducu
person

gossip /ˈɡɑs.ɪp/ /ˈɡɒs.ɪp/ v
dedikodu yapmak
to talk about someone else's private or personal business
çene çalmak
to talk idly

gossiper n
dedikoducu
one who gossips

got it v
anladım
I understand
anladın mı anladınız mı
Do you understand?

gotcha /ˈɡɑt͡ʃə/ /ˈɡɒt͡ʃə/ interjection
yakaladım
I got you

goulash /ˈɡuː.læʃ/ /ˈɡuː.lɑːʃ/ n
gulaş
A stew of beef or veal and vegetables, flavoured with paprika and sour cream

gourd /ɡɔɹd/ /ɡɔːd/ /ɡʊəd/ /ɡʊɚd/ n
kabak kelle
slang: head
sukabağı
climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae
sukabağı susak
fruit
susak
dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit

gourmand /ɡɔɹˈmɑnd/ /ˈɡʊə.mənd/ /ˈɡʊɹ.mɑnd/ /ˈɡʊʁmɑ̃/ n
gurme
person who appreciates good food
obur
person given to excess in the consumption of food and drink

gourmandise /ˈɡoɹ-/ /ˈɡɔɹ-/ /ˈɡɔː-/ /ˈɡʊəməndaɪz/ /ˈɡʊɹməndaɪz/ v
tıka basa yemek tıkınmak
to eat food in a gluttonous manner

gourmet /ɡʊɹˈmeɪ/ /ˈɡɔːmeɪ/ /ˈɡʊəmeɪ/ /ˈɡʊɹmeɪ/ n
gurme tatbilir
gourmet; a person who appreciates good food

gout /ɡaʊt/ [ɡʌut] n
gut
arthritic disease

govern /ˈɡʌvən/ /ˈɡʌvɚn/ v
hüküm sürmek idare etmek
to exercise sovereign authority in

government /ˈɡɐvmɘnt/ /ˈɡɐvɘ(n)mɘnt/ /ˈɡəv(ə)mɛnt/ /ˈɡʌvə(n)mənt/ /ˈɡʌvɚ(n)mənt/ n
hükûmet
body with the power to make and/or enforce laws

governmental /ˌɡʌv(ə)nˈmɛnt(ə)l/ adj
hükümet
relating to a government

governor /ˈɡʌv(ə)nə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡʌvənə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡʌvənɚ/ /ˈɡʌvɚnɚ/ n
guvernör
member of a decision-making body for some organizations
vali ilbay
chief executive officer of first-level division of a country

grab /ɡɹæb/ v
ele geçirmek tevkif etmek yakalamak
to restrain someone; to arrest
kapmak
to seize
yakalamak kabzetmek
to make a sudden grasping or clutching motion (at something)

grace /ɡɹeɪs/ n
ertelenme süresi
allowance of time granted to a debtor
görgü incelik letafet zarafet
elegant movement, poise or balance
ihsan kayra lütuf
free and undeserved favour, especially of God
lutuf merhamet
divine assistance in resisting sin
sofra duası şükran duâsı
short prayer of thanks before or after a meal

grace period n
mehil mühlet önel
a length of time during which rules or penalties are waived or deferred

graceful /ˈɡɹeɪsfʊl/ adj
ağırbaşlı ince vakur zarif
showing grace

gracefully /ˈɡɹeɪsfəli/ adv
ince incelikle zarif zarâfetle
in a graceful manner

gracious /ˈɡɹeɪʃəs/ adj
merhametli

grade /ɡɹeɪd/ n
derece
level of pre-collegiate education
not
performance expressed by a number, letter, or other symbol

grader /ˈɡɹeɪdə/ /ˈɡɹeɪdɚ/ n
greyder
machine

graduate /ˈɡɹædjueɪt/ /ˈɡɹædjuət/ /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒueɪt/ /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuɪt/ n
mezun
from a university

graduation /ˌɡɹædjuˈeɪʃən/ /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/ n
mezuniyet
the action or process of graduating
mezuniyet töreni mezuniyet
a commencement ceremony

graffiti /ɡɹəˈfiti/ /ɡɹəˈfiːti/ n
grafiti
drawings on a surface

graffiti /ɡɹəˈfiti/ /ɡɹəˈfiːti/ v
grafiti yapmak
create graffiti

graft /ɡɹæft/ /ɡɹɑːft/ n
aşı
small shoot or scion
yama
portion of living tissue used in the operation of autoplasty

graft /ɡɹæft/ /ɡɹɑːft/ v
aşılamak
to insert a graft in another tree
to insert scions

grain /ɡɹeɪn/ n
habbe
single seed of grain
tahıl
harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops
tane tara

grained adj
taneli
Having a grain or grains

gram /ɡɹæm/ n
gram
unit of mass

graminivorous /ɡɹæmɪˈnɪvəɹəs/ adj
otçul
that eats grasses and seeds

grammage n
gramaj
mass per area of paper measured in grams per square meter

grammar /ˈɡɹæ.mə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡɹæ.mɚ/ n
dil bilgisi kitabı gramer kitabı
book describing grammar
gramer dil bilgisi
rules for speaking and writing a language
study of internal structure and use of words

grammar Nazi /ˈɡɹæmə(ɹ) ˈnɑːtsi/ /ˈɡɹæmɚ ˈnætsi/ /ˈɡɹæmɚ ˈnɑːtsi/ n
dil polisi imla polisi
person who habitually corrects or criticizes the perceived incorrect language usage of others

grammar school n
lise
secondary school that stresses academic education

grammatical case n
hal
mode of inflection of a word

grammatical mood n
kip
in grammar, type of the relationship

granary /ˈɡɹan(ə)ɹi/ /ˈɡɹeɪnəɹi/ /ˈɡɹænəɹi/ n
hububat ambarı tahıl ambarı
storage facility

grand duchess n
grandüşes
grand duke’s consort

grand duchy n
grandüklük grandukalık
a dominion or region ruled by a grand duke or grand duchess

grand duke n
granduka grandük
ruler or monarch of a grand duchy

grand piano n
kuyruklu piyano
type of piano

grand theft auto n
araç hırsızlığı
criminal act of stealing a motor vehicle

grand vizier n
sadrazam
greatest minister of a sultan

grandchild n
torun
child of one’s child

granddaughter n
kız torun torun
daughter of someone’s child

grandfather /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/ /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑːðə(r)/ /ˈɡɹændˌfɑːðə/ [ˈɡɹ̠(ʷ)ẽˑə̯̃n(d)ˌfɑˑðɚ] n
dede
grandfather (from either side)

grandfatherhood n
dedelik
state of being a grandfather

grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðə(r)/ /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/ /ˈɡɹænˌmʌðə/ n
büyükanne nine
mother of someone's parent

grandmotherhood n
ninelik
state of being a grandmother

grandson /ˈɡɹæn(d)sʌn/ n
erkek torun torun
son of one's child

grandstand n
tribün
seating area

granita /ɡɹəˈniːtə/ n
granita
dessert

granite /ˈɡɹæ.naɪt/ /ˈɡɹæ.nɪt/ n
granit
type of rock

granny /ˈɡɹæni/ n
nine
colloquial: grandmother

granny square n
tığ işi kare
granny square

grant /ɡɹænt/ /ɡɹɑːnt/ /ɡɹɒnt/ v
bahşetmek bağışlamak vermek
to give over
bahşetmek ihsan etmek
to bestow or confer, with or without compensation, particularly in answer to prayer or request

granule /ˈɡɹæn.jul/ /ˈɡɹæn.juːl/ /ˈɡɹæn.jəl/ n
granül
small particle
small structure in a cell

granuloma n
granülom
tumor

grape /ɡɹeɪp/ adj
üzüm
flavour

grape /ɡɹeɪp/ n
üzüm
fruit

grape juice n
üzüm suyu
grape juice

grapefruit /ˈɡɹeɪpfɹut/ /ˈɡɹeɪpfɹuːt/ n
greyfurt
fruit
tree

grapeseed n
üzüm çekirdeği
seed of the grape

grapeshot n
misket
type of shot

grapevine n
asma üzüm asması
the plant on which grapes grow

graph /ɡɹæf/ /ɡɹɑːf/ n
grafik
graph of a function

graph theory n
graf teorisi çizit kuramı çizit teorisi
study of graphs (networks of nodes and edges)

graphical user interface n
grafiksel kullanıcı arayüzü
type of user interface

grappa /ˈɡɹæpə/ /ˈɡɹɑpə/ n
grappa
Italian grape-based spirit

grappling /ˈɡɹæp(ə)lɪŋ/ n
cebelleşerek kavrayarak yakalayarak
act in which something is grappled

grappling hook /ˈɡɹæp(ə)lɪŋ ˌhʊk/ n
karmuk
a type of hook

grasp /ɡɹæps/ /ɡɹæsp/ /ɡɹɑːsp/ v
kavramak
to grip
to understand

grass /ɡɹæs/ /ɡɹɑːs/ [ɡɹ̠as] [ɡɹ̠eəs] [ɡɹ̠äːs] [ɡɹ̠æs] [ɡɹ̠ɐːs] [ɡɹ̠ɑːs] [ɡɹ̠ɛəs] n
ot
marijuana
ot çimen çim
ground cover plant

grass snake n
yarı sucul yılan
Natrix natrix

grasshopper /ɡɹæsˌhɒpə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡɹæsˌhɑpəɹ/ /ˈɡɹɑːsˌhɒpə(ɹ)/ n
çekirge
an insect of the order Orthoptera
young student

grasshopper warbler n
çekirge kamışçını
Locustella naevia

grate /ɡɹeɪt/ n
ızgara
horizontal metal grill

grate /ɡɹeɪt/ v
rendelemek
cooking: to shred by rubbing

grateful /ˈɡɹeɪtfəl/ adj
müteşekkir minnettar
showing gratitude

grater /ˈɡɹeɪtə/ /ˈɡɹeɪtɚ/ n
rende
a tool with which one grates

gratin /ɡɹəˈtæn/ n
graten
dish

gratitude /ˈɡɹætɪt(j)ud/ n
şükür minnet şükran teşekkür
state of being grateful

gratuitous /ɡɹəˈtjuː.ɪt.əs/ /ɡɹəˈtu.ɪt.əs/ adj
fuzuli gereksiz lüzumsuz
not called for by the circumstances
ücretsiz
given freely

gratuitously /ɡɹəˈtju.ə.təs.li/ /ɡɹəˈtjuː.ɪ.təs.li/ /ɡɹəˈtu.ə.təs.li/ /ɡɹəˈtʃuː.ɪ.təs.li/ adv
öylesine
in a manner not demanded by the circumstances

grave /ɡrɑːv/ /ɡɹeɪv/ adj
ağırbaşlı vakarlı
low in pitch, tone
ciddi vahim
having a sense of seriousness
vahim
serious in a negative sense

grave /ɡrɑːv/ /ɡɹeɪv/ n
mezar kabir gömüt makber metfen sin
excavation for burial

grave accent n
peslik vurgusu
diacritic mark (ˋ)

gravedigger /ˈɡɹeɪv.ˌdɪɡ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡɹeɪv.ˌdɪɡ.əɹ/ n
mezarcı
a person employed to dig graves

gravel /ˈɡɹævəl/ n
çakıl
small fragments of rock

gravel road n
çakıl yol
road with gravel surface

graveyard /ˈɡɹeɪvˌjɑɹd/ n
mezarlık kabristan gömütlük mezaristan tahtalıköy
tract of land in which the dead are buried

gravitas /ˈɡɹæv.ɪ.tæs/ /ˈɡɹæv.ɪ.tɑːs/ /ˈɡɹævɪtɑs/ n
ciddiyet
serious

gravitation /ˌɡɹævɪˈteɪʃən/ n
kütleçekim çekim
fundamental force of attraction

gravitational /ˌɡɹævɪˈteɪʃənəl/ adj
kütleçekimsel
pertaining to gravitation

gravitational field n
kütleçekimi alanı
the field produced by the gravitational force of mass

gravitational interaction n
kütle çekim etkileşimi
gravitational interaction in physics

gravitational wave /ˌɡɹæ.vəˈteɪ.ʃə.nəl weɪv/ n
kütleçekim dalgası yerçekimi dalgası
fluctuation in spacetime that propagates as a wave at the speed of light

graviton /ˈɡɹavɪtɒn/ n
graviton
a hypothetical gauge boson

gravity /ˈɡɹævɪti/ n
ağırbaşlılık ciddiyet
graveness, the condition or state of being grave
kütle çekimi
gravitation, gravity force on two mass bodies
resultant force on Earth's surface

gravity assist /ˈɡɹævɪti əˈsɪst/ n
kütleçekimsel sapan
the favorable alteration of the speed and trajectory of a spacecraft as a result of its passing near to a celestial body

gravlax /ˈɡɹavˌlaks/ /ˈɡɹɑvˌlɑks/ n
somon tuzlama
appetizer of dry-cured salmon

gravy /ˈɡɹeɪvi/ n
etsuyu
sauce

gravy boat n
sosluk
dish for gravy

gray /ɡɹeɪ/ adj
gri boz kır
having a color somewhere between white and black, as the ash of an ember

gray /ɡɹeɪ/ n
gri boz
colour

gray /ɡɹeɪ/ v
grileşmek
to become gray

gray jay n
Kanada kargası
Perisoreus canadensis

gray langur n
hanuman maymunu
Semnopithecus entellus

gray squirrel n
boz sincap
Sciurus carolinensis

grayish /ˈɡɹeɪ.ɪʃ/ adj
grimsi grimtırak
somewhat gray

grayling n
gölge balığı
Thymallus thymallus

graze /ɡɹeɪz/ n
sıyrık
light scratch
sıyırma sıyırmak
act of grazing or scratching lightly

graze /ɡɹeɪz/ v
otarmak otlatmak
to feed or supply with grass
to tend cattle while grazing
otlamak
to eat grass from a pasture
sıyırmak
to cause a slight wound to
to rub or touch lightly the surface of in passing

grease /ɡɹis/ /ɡɹiz/ /ɡɹiːs/ n
yağ
animal fat

greasy /ˈɡɹi.si/ /ˈɡɹi.zi/ /ˈɡɹiː.si/ adj
yağlı
having a slippery surface

great /ɡɹet/ /ɡɹiːt/ /ɡɹɛːt/ /ˈɡɹeɪt/ /ˈɡɹæɪt/ adj
büyük çok büyük
very big, large scale

great /ɡɹet/ /ɡɹiːt/ /ɡɹɛːt/ /ˈɡɹeɪt/ /ˈɡɹæɪt/ n
ünlü
person of major significance, accomplishment or acclaim

great black-backed gull n
büyük kara sırtlı martı
Larus marinus

great bustard n
toy
Otis tarda

great crested grebe n
bahri
freshwater bird

great minds think alike proverb
aklın yolu bir
used to emphasize two people reaching the same conclusion

great northern diver n
buz dalgıcı
large member of the diver family, Gavia immer

great power n
büyük güç
powerful state

great snipe n
büyük su çulluğu
Gallinago media

great spotted woodpecker /ˈɡɹeɪt ˈspɒtəd ˈwʊdpɛkeɹ/ n
orman alaca ağaçkakanı göknar ağaçkakanı
species of woodpecker

great tit /ˈɡɹeɪt tɪt/ n
baştankara fanta
bird

great white shark n
büyük beyaz köpekbalığı
Carcharodon carcharias

great-grandchild n
netirge
The child (son or daughter) of one's grandchild

greatcoat n
palto
heavy overcoat

greater white-fronted goose n
sakarca
Anser albifrons

greatest common divisor n
en büyük ortak bölen ortak bölenlerin en büyüğü
largest positive integer or polynomial

grebe /ɡɹiːb/ n
batağan bahri
any of several waterbirds in the family Podicipedidae

greed /ɡɹid/ n
açgözlülük
selfish desire for more than is needed

greedy /ˈɡɹiːdi/ adj
açgözlü
having greed; consumed by selfish desires

green /ɡɹin/ /ɡɹiːn/ adj
acemi tor toy
inexperienced
buruk kekre
of wine: acidic or too acidic
ham olmamış yeşil
of fruit: unripe
ham pişmemiş çiğ
of bacon, etc.: unprocessed, raw
taze
of vegetables: freshly harvested
yaş
lumber
yeşil
having green as its colour
environmentally friendly
sickly

green /ɡɹin/ /ɡɹiːn/ n
yeşil
colour
yeşilci yeşil
member of a green party

green /ɡɹin/ /ɡɹiːn/ v
yeşillendirmek
add green spaces to
make (something) green

green bean n
taze fasulye
immature pods of any kind of bean

green belt /ˈɡrin ˌbɛlt/ /ˈɡriːn bɛlt/ n
yeşil kuşak
area of agricultural land around an urban area that is protected from large-scale building

green bottle fly n
altın sinek
flies in the genera Lucilia and Phaenicia

green light n
yeşil ışık
green traffic light
permission

green olive n
yeşil zeytin
olive picked before it has ripened

green tea n
yeşil çay
drink
leaves

green woodpecker /ɡɹinˈwʊdpɛkə(ɹ)/ n
yeşil ağaçkakan
Picus viridis

green-eyed adj
yeşil gözlü
having green eyes

greenfinch n
florya yelve
European greenfinch, Carduelis chloris

greengage /ˈɡɹiːnɡeɪd͡ʒ/ n
can eriği
a plum with greenish-yellow flesh and skin

greengrocer /ˈɡɹinˌɡɹəʊs.ə(ɹ)/ n
manav
person who sells fresh vegetables and fruit

greengrocer's n
manav
shop for fruit and vegetables

greenhorn n
acemi çaylak
inexperienced person

greenhouse /ˈɡɹiːnˌhaʊs/ n
sera limonluk
building in which plants are grown more quickly than outside

greenhouse effect n
sera etkisi
process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere

greenish /ˈɡɹiːnɪʃ/ adj
yeşilimsi yeşilimtırak
somewhat green in color

greenness /ˈɡɹiːn.nəs/ n
yeşillik
state of being green (environmentally conscious)
state of being green (green in color)

greenspace n
yeşil alan
area of undeveloped landscape within a city

greet /ɡɹiːt/ v
selamlamak
to address with salutations or expressions of kind wishes

greeting /ˈɡɹiːtɪŋ/ n
selam tebrik
acknowledgement of a persons presence or arrival

gregarious /ɡɹɪˈɡɛə.ɹɪ.əs/ /ɡɹɪˈɡɛɹ.i.əs/ adj
sosyal
of a person who enjoys being in crowds
sürü hâlinde sürücül
of animals that travel in herds

grenade /ɡɹəˈneɪd/ n
el bombası
small explosive device

grey heron /ɡɹeɪ ˈhɛɹ.ən/ n
külrengi balıkçıl gri balıkçıl
the Old World wading bird Ardea cinerea of the heron family

grey mullet n
kefal
type of fish

grey partridge n
çil keklik
Perdix perdix

grey wolf n
boz kurt
a large grey wolf (Canis lupus

greyhound /ˈɡɹeɪhaʊnd/ n
tazı
lean breed of dog used in hunting and racing

grid /ɡɹɪd/ n
şebeke
rectangular array of squares or rectangles of equal size, such as in a crossword puzzle

grief /ɡɹiːf/ n
keder hüzün
sadness

grieve /ɡɹiːv/ v
üzmek
to cause sorrow to
üzülmek
to experience grief
to feel very sad about

griffin /ɡɹɪfɪn/ n
griffon
mythical beast having the body of a lion and the wings and head of an eagle

griffon vulture /ˈɡɹɪfən ˈvʌlt͡ʃəɹ/ n
kızıl akbaba
Gyps fulvus

grill /ɡɹɪl/ n
ızgara gril
barbecue

grilled cheese n
tost
toasted cheese sandwich

grin /ɡɹɪn/ v
sırıtmak
To smile showing the teeth

grind /ˈɡɹaɪnd/ v
bilemek
to remove material by rubbing with an abrasive surface
öğütmek
to reduce to smaller pieces

grindstone /ˈɡɹaɪn(d)ˌstoʊn/ /ˈɡɹaɪn(d)ˌstəʊn/ /ˈɡɹɪnˌstoʊn/ n
köstere küstere
wheel for grinding

groan /ɡɹoʊn/ /ɡɹəʊn/ n
inlemek

groaning /ˈɡɹoʊnɪŋ/ /ˈɡɹəʊnɪŋ/ adj
inleyerek sızlanarak

groaning /ˈɡɹoʊnɪŋ/ /ˈɡɹəʊnɪŋ/ n
feryat inlemek sızlanmak
sound

grocer /ˈɡɹoʊ.səɹ/ /ˈɡɹoʊ.ʃəɹ/ /ˈɡɹəʊ.sə/ n
bakkal
person selling foodstuffs and household items

grocery /ˈɡɹoʊs(ə)ɹi/ /ˈɡɹoʊʃ(ə)ɹi/ /ˈɡɹəʊs(ə)ɹi/ n
bakkal
shop or store that sells groceries

groin /ɡɹɔɪn/ n
kasık
long narrow depression of the human body that separates the trunk from the legs

grok /ˈɡɹɑk/ /ˈɡɹɒk/ v
anlamak kavramak
to fully understand
çakmak
to have an intuitive understanding

grommet /ˈɡɹɑ.mɪt/ /ˈɡɹɒm.ɪt/ /ˈɡɹʌm.ɪt/ n
kuş gözü
reinforced eyelet, or a small metal or plastic ring

groom /ɡɹuːm/ n
seyis
person who looks after horses

grope /ɡɹoʊp/ /ɡɹəʊp/ v
avuçlamak ellemek
obsolete: to feel with or use the hands
avuçlamak ellemek mıncıklamak
to touch closely and sexually
el yordamıyla aramak yoklamak
to search by feeling

gross /ɡɹos/ /ɡɹoʊs/ /ɡɹɔs/ /ɡɹəʊs/ adj
gayrisafi
including all associated amounts
iğrenç
causing disgust

gross income n
brüt gelir
income prior to expenses

gross national product n
gayri safi millî hasıla
economics

grotesque /ɡɹoʊˈtɛsk/ /ɡɹəʊˈtɛsk/ adj
acayip grotesk
distorted and unnatural in shape or size; abnormal and hideous

grotto /ˈɡɹɑ.toʊ/ /ˈɡɹɒt.əʊ/ n
mağara
small cave

ground floor n
zemin kat
floor of a building closest to ground level

ground squirrel n
yer sincabı
Spermophilus

ground zero /-ˈzi(ˌ)ɹoʊ/ /ˌɡɹaʊnd ˈzɪəɹəʊ/ /ˌɡɹaʊnd ˈzɪɚ(ˌ)oʊ/ n
yer sıfır noktası
point on the land or water surface below, at, or above the detonation of a nuclear bomb

ground-to-air adj
karadan havaya yerden havaya

ground-to-ground adj
karadan karaya yerden yere

ground-to-ship adj
yerden gemiye

groundskeeper n
bahçıvan
someone who handles upkeep of grounds

groundwater n
yeraltı suyu
Water existing beneath the earth's surface in underground streams and aquifers

group /ɡɹuːp/ n
grup küme
number of things or persons being in some relation to each other

group /ɡɹuːp/ v
gruplandırmak
put together to form a group
gruplanmak gruplaşmak
come together to form a group

group sex n
grup seks
sexual practice

group velocity n
grup hızı
propagation velocity of a wave envelope

grouper /ˈɡɹuːpə(ɹ)/ n
orfoz
fish

grove /ɡɹoʊv/ /ɡɹəʊv/ n
koru
small forest

grovel v
kapanmak sürünmek
to be slavishly nice in the hope of securing something
sürünmek
to abase oneself
to crawl

grow /ɡɹoʊ/ /ɡɹəʊ/ [ˈɡ̊ɹʷəʊ̯] [ˈɡ̊ɻʷoʊ̯] v
büyümek
(intransitive) to become bigger

grow up v
büyümek
idiomatic: to stop acting as a child
büyümek yetişmek
to mature and become an adult

growl /ɡɹaʊl/ n
guruldamak
sound made by the stomach when hungry
hırlama hırlamak
deep, rumbling, threatening sound

growth /ɡɹoʊθ/ /ɡɹəʊθ/ n
büyüme
act of growing
increase in size

growth hormone n
büyüme hormonu
hormone

grub /ɡɹʌb/ n
kurtçuk larva
immature insect
yemek
slang: food

grudge /ɡɹʌd͡ʒ/ n
garez hınç kin
deep seated animosity

gruesome /ˈɡɹuːsʌm/ adj
korkunç
repellently frightful and shocking; horrific or ghastly

grump /ɡɹʌmp/ v
huysuzlanmak
To complain

grumpy /ˈɡɹʌmpi/ adj
huysuz ters
unhappy and/or irritable

grunt /ɡɹʌnt/ n
homurdanma homurtu
short, snorting sound

guacamole /wa.kaˈmo.le/ /ɡwa.kaˈmo.le/ /ˌɡwɑ.kəˈmol.i/ /ˌɡwɑ.kəˈmoʊ.leɪ/ n
guakamole guacamole
avocado-based greenish dip

guanine /ˈɡwɑː.niːn/ n
guanin
substance obtained from guano

guano /ˈɡwɑːnəʊ/ n
guano
dung from a sea bird or from a bat

guarantee /ˌɡæɹənˈtiː/ /ˌɡɛəɹənˈtiː/ n
garanti güvence
written declaration
garanti güvence teminat
anything that assures a certain outcome
kefil
person who gives such a guarantee

guarantor /ˈɡæɹəntɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈɡæɹəntə(ɹ)/ n
kefil
person or company that provides a guarantee

guard /ɡɑɹd/ /ɡɑːd/ n
bekçi
person who or thing that protects something

guard dog n
bekçi köpeği
dog used to protect a property or its owner

guardhouse n
bekçi evi bekçi kabini bekçi kulübesi
A building housing on-duty guards

guardian /ˈɡɑɹ.di.ən/ /ˈɡɑɹ.din/ /ˈɡɑː.dɪ.ən/ n
gardiyan koruma
guard or watcher

guardian angel n
koruyucu melek
spirit

guava /ˈɡwɑːvə/ n
guava
fruit
tree or shrub

guberniya n
guberniya
an administrative subdivision in the Russian empire

gudgeon /ˈɡʌdʒən/ /ˈɡʌd͡ʒən/ /ˈɡʌjən/ n
dere kaya balığı
Gobio gobio

guerrilla /ɡəˈɹɪlə/ n
gerilla savaşı
guerrilla war
gerilla partizan
irregular soldier

guerrilla warfare n
gerilla savaşı
fighting using groups of irregular troops

guess /ɡɛs/ n
tahmin
prediction about the outcome of something

guess /ɡɛs/ v
tahmin etmek
to suppose

guest /ɡɛst/ n
misafir konuk
recipient of hospitality

guest book n
ziyaretçi defteri
ledger for visitors to leave comments about an establishment
website feature functioning like a physical guest book

guest of honour n
onur konuğu
guest of honour

guest worker n
gastarbeiter
guest worker

guidance /ˈɡaɪdəns/ n
güdüm
system to control the path of a vehicle
hidayet yol gösterme yönlendirme
advice
kılavuzluk rehberlik
the act or process of guiding

guide /ɡaɪd/ n
rehber
document, book
someone who guides

guide book n
rehber seyahat rehberi
book that provides guidance

guide dog n
rehber köpek
dog that is trained to be of assistance to a blind person

guillotine /ˈɡi(j)əˌtin/ /ˈɡɪlətiːn/ /ˈɡɪləˌtin/ /ˌɡiːjəˈtiːn/ /ˌɡɪləˈtiːn/ n
giyotin
machine used for the application of capital punishment by decapitation
device used for cutting the pages of books, stacks of paper, etc., to straight edges

guilt /ɡɪlt/ n
suç
responsibility for wrongdoing

guiltless /ˈɡɪltləs/ adj
suçsuz
Free from guilt

guilty /ˈɡɪl.ti/ adj
suçlu
judged to have committed a crime
responsible for a dishonest act

guinea fowl /ˈɡɪni ˌfaʊl/ n
beçtavuğu
bird

guinea pig /ˈɡɪni pɪɡ/ n
kobay
rodent
experimental subject

guise /ˈɡaɪz/ n
üslup
way of speaking or acting

guitar /ɡɪˈtɑɹ/ /ɡɪˈtɑː(ɹ)/ /ˈɡɪ.tɑɹ/ n
gitar
musical instrument

gulag /-læɡ/ /-ˌlæɡ/ /ɡuːˈlɑk/ /ˈɡuˌlɑɡ/ /ˈɡuːlɑɡ/ n
gulag
system of all Soviet labour camps and prisons in use, especially during the Stalinist period (1930s–1950s)

gulf /ɡɒlf/ /ɡʌlf/ n
körfez
geography

gull /ˈɡʌl/ n
martı
seabird

gullible /ˈɡʌlɪbl̩/ adj
naif saf
easily deceived or duped, naive

gulp down v
lüpletmek
to eat very quickly without chewing
lıkır lıkır içmek
to drink very quickly, swallowing large quantities of liquid at a time

gum /ɡʌm/ n
diş eti
flesh around teeth
kauçuk
sticky substance exuded by certain plants
sticky substance resembling that exuded by certain plants

gum arabic n
arap sakızı
substance from acacia trees

gumball n
sakız topu

gummi n
jelibon
gelatinous candy

gummy bear n
jöleli ayıcık
candy

gun /ɡʌn/ n
tabanca
a portable, short weapon, for hand use
top
(military) A cannon with relatively long barrel, operating with relatively low angle of fire, and having a high muzzle velocity
(military) a cannon with tube length 30 calibers or more
tüfek
a less portable, long weapon

gun carriage n
top arabası
metal frame on which a piece of ordnance is mounted for firing or transportation

gun dog n
av köpeği
dog used by hunter

gunboat n
gambot
small armed vessel

gunk /ɡʌŋk/ n
balgam madde pislik
dirt or grime; any vague or unknown substance

gunpowder /ˈɡʌnˌpaʊdə/ /ˈɡʌnˌpaʊdɚ/ n
barut
explosive mixture

gunsmith n
tüfekçi
person skilled in the repair and servicing of firearms

gunsmithing n
tüfekçilik

guppy /ˈɡʌpi/ n
lepistes
Poecilia reticulata

gurgle /ˈɡɜː.ɡl̩/ /ˈɡɝ.ɡl̩/ v
çağlamak
to flow with a bubbling sound

gush /ˈɡʌʃ/ v
fışkırmak
to flow forth suddenly

gusle /ˈɡʊslə/ n
gusle gusla
single-stringed instrument

gustation n
çeşni
The ability to taste flavors; the sense of taste

gutter /ˈɡʌt.ə/ /ˈɡʌt.ɚ/ /ˈɡʌt̬.ɚ/ n
oluk
ditch along the side of road
oluk yağmur oluğu
duct or channel beneath the eaves
su yolu
prepared channel in a surface

gym /d͡ʒɪm/ n
spor salonu
sporting facility specialized for lifting weights and exercise

gymnasium /d͡ʒɪmˈneɪ.zi.əm/ n
lise
type of school
spor salonu jimnastik salonu
place for indoor sports

gymnastics /d͡ʒɪmˈnæs.tɪks/ n
jimnastik
a sport

gynaecologist /ˌɡaɪ.nəˈkɑː.lə.dʒɪst/ /ˌɡaɪ.nəˈkɒl.ə.dʒɪst/ n
jinekolog nisaiyeci
specialist in diseases of the female reproductive system

gynecocracy n
jinekokrasi jinokrasi kadınların yönetimi
government or rule by women

gynecology /ˌdʒaɪnɪˈkɒlədʒi/ /ˌd͡ʒaɪnəˈkɑləd͡ʒi/ /ˌɡaɪnəˈkɑləd͡ʒi/ /ˌɡaɪnɪˈkɒlədʒi/ n
jinekoloji
branch of medicine specializing in the problems of women

gynecomastia /ˌd͡ʒaɪnɪkoʊˈmæstiə/ /ˌd͡ʒaɪnɪkəˈmæstiə/ /ˌɡaɪnɪkoʊˈmæstiə/ /ˌɡaɪnɪkə(ʊ)ˈmæstɪə/ /ˌɡaɪnɪkəˈmæstiə/ n
jinekomasti
development of breasts in males

gypsum /ˈd͡ʒɪp.səm/ n
alçı
mineral

gypsy /ˈd͡ʒɪp.si/ n
çingene
any itinerant person, or any person suspected of making a living from dishonest practices or theft

gyrfalcon /ˈdʒɜːfɔːlkən/ /ˈd͡ʒɝˌfælkən/ n
akdoğan aksungur
Falco rusticolus

gyroscope n
jiroskop
apparatus

habilitation /həˌbɪlɪˈteɪʃən/ n
habilitasyon
postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure

habit /ˈhæbət/ /ˈhæbɪt/ n
alışkanlık adet
an action done on a regular basis

habitat /ˈhæbɪtæt/ [ˈhæbɪtæʔ] n
habitat
natural conditions in which a plant or animal lives

hackberry n
çitlembik
fruit
plant

hacker /hækə/ /hækəɹ/ n
bilgisayar korsanı çökertici
one who uses a computer to gain unauthorized access to data stored in, or to carry out malicious attacks on, computer networks or computer systems

haddock /ˈhædək/ n
mezgit
marine fish

hadith [həˈdiːθ] n
hadis
collected sayings and actions of Muhammad

hadron /ˈhæd.ɹɑn/ /ˈhæd.ɹɒn/ n
hadron
composite particle composed of quarks

haematology /ˌhiməˈtɑləd͡ʒi/ /ˌhiːməˈtɒlədʒi/ n
hematoloji kan bilimi
scientific study of blood and blood-producing organs

haemophilia /ˌhiːməˈfɪliə, -ˈfiːliə/ n
hemofili
any of several hereditary illnesses that impair the body's ability to control bleeding

haemorrhoids /ˈhɛməɹɔɪdz/ /ˈhɛmɹɔɪdz/ n
basur mayasıl
a pathological condition

hafiz /ˈhɑːfɪz/ n
hafız
One who has memorized the Qur'an

hafnium /ˈhæfniəm/ n
hafniyum
chemical element

haggis /ˈhæɡɪs/ n
haggis
traditional Scottish dish

haha interjection
haha hehe

hail /heɪl/ [heɪ̯ɫ] n
dolu
balls of ice

hail /heɪl/ [heɪ̯ɫ] v
dolu yağmak
to fall from the sky, of hail

hail from v
dolu
to be a native of

hail storm n
dolu fırtınası
a storm characterized by lots of large hail

hailstone n
dolu tanesi
single ball of hail

hair /heː/ /hɛ(ə)ɹ/ /hɛə/ /hɛː/ /hɛːə/ [hiə] [hɛɚ] n
kıl tüy
mass of such filaments growing from the skin of humans and animals
saç kıl
mass of such filaments on the human head

hair dye n
saç boyası
any of various materials used to dye hair on the head

hair roller n
bigudi
a small tube that is rolled into a person's hair

hair salon n
kuaför salonu
workplace of a beautician or barber

hair spray n
saç spreyi
hairstyling product that stiffens the hair

hair tie n
lastik toka
circular piece of elastic

hair-raising adj
tüyler ürpertici
scary

hairbrush n
saç fırçası
a brush used in hair care

haircut /ˈhɛə(ɹ)kʌt/ n
tıraş saç tıraşı
act of cutting of hair

hairdresser n
berber kuaför
professional for haircutting or hairstyling

hairdryer n
saç kurutma makinesi
electrical appliance for drying hair

hairgrip n
tel toka
flat hairpin with two prongs

hairiness n
kıllılık
the characteristic of being hairy

hairless adj
kılsız
destitute of hair

hairline /ˈhɛɹˌlaɪn/ n
saç çizgisi
the line along one's forehead where hair starts growing

hairpiece n
peruk peruka takma saç
false substitute for a person's hair

hairy /ˈhɛə.ɹi/ /ˈhɛɚ.i/ adj
kürklü postlu
of an animal
kıllı
of a body part other than the head
of a person

hajduk n
haydut
outlaw, highwayman or freedom fighter in the Balkans

hajj /hæd͡ʒ/ /hɑːd͡ʒ/ /hʌd͡ʒ/ n
hac hacılık
pilgrimage to Mecca

hajji /ˈhæd͡ʒi/ n
hacı
one who has participated in a hajj

halal /həˈlæl/ /həˈlɑːl/ adj
helal
fit to eat according to Muslim religious customs
in general, according to Muslim customs, permissible to have or do

halberd /ˈhæl.bɚd/ /ˈhælbəd/ /ˈhælbɜːd/ /ˈhɑl.bɚd/ /ˈhɔl.bɚd/ n
teber
hand weapon

halberdier n
baltacı
a soldier armed with a halberd

half /haf/ /häf/ /hæf/ /hɐːf/ /hɑːf/ adj
yarı buçuk
consisting of a half

half /haf/ /häf/ /hæf/ /hɐːf/ /hɑːf/ adv
yarı
in two equal parts or to an equal degree

half /haf/ /häf/ /hæf/ /hɐːf/ /hɑːf/ n
yarım buçuk
one of two equal parts into which anything may be divided

half and half adv
yarı yarıya
in equal parts

half full adj
yarı dolu
holding about half of the full capacity

half past /ˈhæf ˌpæst/ /ˈhæˌpæst/ /ˈhɑːf ˌpɑːst/ /ˈhɑːpəs(t)/ /ˈhɑːˌpɑːst/ n
saat bir buçuk
"half past one" as example of usage in other languages

half-life /ˈhæfˌlaɪf/ n
yarılanma süresi
time in physics

half-moon n
yarım ay hilal
the moon in its first or last quarter

halfhearted adj
gönülsüz isteksiz
lacking full energy

halfheartedly adv
gönülsüzce isteksizce istemeden
in a half-hearted manner

halfway /hæfweɪ/ /hɑːfˈweɪ/ adv
yarı yolda
midway

halibut /ˈhæ.lɪ.bət/ /ˈhɒ.lɪ.bət/ n
halibut
fish of genus Hippoglossus

halide /ˈheɪ.laɪd/ /ˈhæl.aɪd/ n
halojenür
halogen salt

halite /ˈheɪ.laɪt/ /ˈhæl.aɪt/ n
kaya tuzu
NaCl

hall /hɑl/ /hɔl/ /hɔːl/ n
koridor dalan hol
corridor or a hallway
salon
large meeting room

hallelujah /ˌhæl.əˈl(j)uː.jə/ interjection
Allah'a çok şükür Tanrı yarasın
general exclamation of gratitude
aleluya alleluya elhamdülillah haleluya
exclamation to praise God

halloumi /həˈluːmi/ n
hellim
traditional cheese from Cyprus

hallow /ˈhæloʊ/ /ˈhæləʊ/ /ˈhɑloʊ/ v
kutsallaştırmak kutsamak
to sanctify

hallucinate /həˈljuːsɪneɪt/ /həˈluːsɪneɪt/ v
halüsinasyon görmek
seem to perceive what is not really present

hallucination /həˌluːsɪˈneɪʃən/ n
halüsinasyon görme
act of hallucinating
halüsinasyon sanrı
sensory perception of something that does not exist

hallucinogen /həˈluː.sɪ.nə.d͡ʒɛn/ /ˌhæl.uːˈsɪn.ə.dʒən/ n
halüsinojen
that which causes hallucinations

halo /ˈheɪloʊ/ /ˈheɪləʊ/ n
hale
anything resembling the phenomenon
luminous disc around the heads of saints
hale ayla ağıl
atmospheric phenomenon

halo /ˈheɪloʊ/ /ˈheɪləʊ/ v
hale
encircle with a halo

halocarbon n
halokarbon

halogen /ˈheɪ.lə.d͡ʒən/ /ˈhæl.ə.d͡ʒən/ n
halojen
any element of group 17

halter /ˈhɔltɚ/ /ˈhɔːltə/ n
yular
animal's headgear

halva /hɑːlˈvɑː/ /ˈhɑːlvɑː/ n
helva tahin helvası
confection

halve /hæv/ /hɑːv/ v
ikiye bölmek yarıya bölmek
to divide in two equal parts
yarılamak
to reduce to half of original

ham /ˈhæm/ /ˈhæːm/ n
jambon
thigh of a hog cured for food

hamantaschen n
Aman'ın kulakları
three-cornered cookies

hamburger /ˈhæm.bə.ɡə/ /ˈhæm.bɚ.ɡɚ/ /ˈhæmˌbɜː.ɡə/ /ˈhæmˌbɝ.ɡɚ/ n
hamburger
sandwich
hamburger köftesi
patty

hamlet /ˈhæm.lət/ /ˈhæm.lɪt/ n
mezra
small village

hammer /ˈhæm.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈhæm.ɚ/ n
çekiç
tool
bone of the middle ear
piano part
sports: device

hammer /ˈhæm.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈhæm.ɚ/ v
çekiçlemek
to strike repeatedly

hammer and sickle n
orak ve çekiç orak-çekiç
symbol of communism

hammer throw n
çekiç atma
athletic event where a heavy steel ball with a handle attached is thrown

hammerhead n
çekiç başlı köpek balığı
shark

hammock /ˈhæmək/ /ˈhæmɪk/ n
hamak
swinging couch or bed

hamster /ˈhæm(p)stɚ/ n
hamster
rodent species belonging to the Cricetinae

hamstring /ˈhæmstɹɪŋ/ v
sinirlemek
to disable

hamza n
hemze
Arabic hamza

hamzated adj
hemzeli
(of Arabic roots) containing a hamza as one of the root letters

hand /hænd/ [heənd] [hɛənd] [hɛːnd] n
avuç dolusu gemici
el
part of the fore limb
set of cards held by a player in a card game
side; part; direction, either right or left
ibre
index or pointer on a dial, such as on an analogue/analog clock
yardım eli
instance of helping

hand cream n
el kremi
cream

hand fan n
yelpaze
hand-held device

hand grenade /ˈhænd.ɡɚˈneɪd/ /ˈhænd.ɡɹəˈneɪd/ n
el bombası
explosive device

hand in v
teslim etmek
to give to a responsible person

hand in hand /ˌhændɪnˈhænd/ adv
el ele
holding or clasping hands

hand out v
dağıtmak
to distribute

handbag /ˈhæm.bəɡ/ /ˈhændˌbæɡ/ n
el çantası çanta
small bag carried in the hand

handball n
hentbol topu hentbol
ball in team sport
hentbol el topu
team sport

handbrake n
el freni
hand-operated brake in a car

handcart n
el arabası
a cart designed to be pulled or pushed by hand

handcrafted adj
el yapımı
made by hand

handcuff /ˈhændˌkʌf/ n
kelepçe
ring of a locking fetter for the hand

handcuff /ˈhændˌkʌf/ v
kelepçelemek
to apply handcuffs

handcuffs n
kelepçe
metal rings for fastening wrists

handful /ˈhæn(d)fəl/ /ˈhæn(d)fʊl/ n
bir avuç
amount held in hand
small number
karış
breadth of hand

handicap /ˈhændikæp/ n
engel özür
disadvantage, in particular physical or mental disadvantages of people

handicapped adj
engelli özürlü
having a handicap

handicraft /ˈhændɪkɹæft/ /ˈhændɪkɹɑːft/ n
el işi zanaat
trade requiring skill of hand
zanaatkar
handicraftsman

handiwork /ˈhændiˌwɜːk/ /ˈhændiˌwɝk/ n
el işi
work done by the hands

handkerchief /ˈheɪŋkɚt͡ʃɪf/ /ˈhæŋkətʃiːf/ /ˈhæŋkətʃɪf/ /ˈhæŋkɚt͡ʃɪf/ n
mendil
cloth for wiping the face, eyes, nose or hands

handle /ˈhæn.dl̩/ /ˈhɛən.dl̩/ n
kol
part of a door
kulp sap
part of an object held in the hand when used or moved

handlebar /ˈhændəlbɑː/ /ˈhændəlbɑːɹ/ n
gidon yönelteç
bar for steering

handover n
devir teslim
transference of authority

handrail n
tırabzan
rail which can be held

hands up interjection
eller yukarı!
surrender!

handsaw n
destere testere
saw small enough to be used by one hand

handshake n
el sıkışma el sıkma
grasping of hands by two people

handsoap n
el sabunu
handsoap

handsome /ˈhæn.səm/ /ˈhænd.səm/ /ˈhænt.səm/ adj
yakışıklı
of man: attractive

handspan n
karış
a measurement

handstand /ˈhændˌstænd/ n
amut
a movement or position in which a person is upside down

hang /hæŋ/ [heɪŋ] v
asmak
to execute by suspension from the neck
to cause to be suspended
asılı durmak asılı olmak
to be or remain suspended

hang on v
dayanmak
persevere

hang up v
asmak
put up to hang
kapatmak
terminate a phone call

hangar /ˈhæŋə/ /ˈhæŋɚ/ n
hangar
a large garage-like structure where aircraft are kept

hanger /ˈhæŋ.ə/ /ˈhæŋ.ɚ/ [ˈheɪŋ.ɚ] n
askı
clothes hanger

hangman n
adam asmaca
game
cellat
executioner

hangover /ˈhæŋoʊvɚ/ /ˈhæŋəʊvə/ n
akşamdan kalmalık
negative effects caused by heavy drinking

hanja /ˈhɑn.d͡ʒɑ/ /ˈhɑn.d͡ʒə/ n
hanca hanja
Han character script used to write Korean

haphazard /ˌhæpˈhæz.əd/ /ˌhæpˈhæz.ɚd/ adj
gelişigüzel plansız rastgele
random, chaotic, incomplete

haphazardly /hæpˈhæzədli/ /hæpˈhæzɚdli/ adv
gelişigüzel plânsız rasgele rastgele tesâdüfen ölçüsüz
in a haphazard manner

hapless /ˈhæpləs/ /ˈhæplɪs/ adj
bahtsız uğursuz şanssız
very unlucky; ill-fated

haploid adj
haploid
having a single set of unpaired chromosomes

happen /ˈhæpən/ v
olmak meydana gelmek yer bulmak
to occur

happily ever after adv
ve hayatlarının sonuna kadar mutlu yaşadılar ve sonsuza kadar mutlu yaşadılar
happily until death

happiness /ˈhæpinəs/ /ˈhæpinɪs/ n
mutluluk saadet
emotion of being happy

happy /ˈhæpi/ adj
kutlu şanslı
fortunate, lucky
mutlu
contented, joyous

happy Easter phraseologicalUnit
mutlu paskalyalar
an expression used during Easter

happy Hanukkah phraseologicalUnit
Hanuka Bayramı kutlu olsun Hanuka Bayramın kutlu olsun Hanuka Bayramınız kutlu olsun Hanukan kutlu olsun Hanukanız kutlu olsun
holiday greeting

happy New Year phraseologicalUnit
mutlu yıllar yeni yılın kutlu olsun
Happy New Year

happy birthday /ˈhæp.i ˈbɜːθ.deɪ/ /ˈhæp.i ˈbɝθˌdeɪ/ interjection
doğum günün kutlu olsun mutlu yıllar nice mutlu yıllara
good wishes for a birthday

happy ending n
mutlu son
happy end

happy medium n
orta yol
balanced position

harakat n
hareke
Arabic diacritic

haram /həˈɹɑːm/ adj
haram
forbidden by Islam

harassment /-mɪnt/ /həˈɹæs.mənt/ /ˈhæɹ.əs.mənt/ n
taciz
deliberate pestering or annoying
persistent attacks and criticism causing worry and distress

harbor /ˈhɑɹbɚ/ /ˈhɑːbə/ n
liman
for ships

harbormaster n
liman reisi
official responsible for the enforcement of regulations in a port

harbour porpoise n
mutur
a porpoise, Phocoena phocoena

hard /hɑɹd/ /hɑːd/ adj
sert
of water, high in dissolved calcium compounds
resistant to pressure
zor kıyın çetin
requiring a lot of effort to do or understand

hard /hɑɹd/ /hɑːd/ adv
sert sıkı
with much force or effort (related to act of think)

hard copy n
basılı çıktı
copy

hard disk n
sabit disk sert disk
recording disk in a drive unit
unit and all the disks within it

hard drive n
sabit disk
device used for storing large amounts of data

hard hat n
baret
construction helmet

hard nut to crack n
çetin çeviz
challenging problem to solve

hard rock n
hard rock
rock music genre

harden /ˈhɑɹdn̩/ /ˈhɑːdn̩/ v
sertleşmek
to become hard
sertleştirmek
to make hard(er)

hardhearted adj
katı yürekli
lacking in compassion

hardness /ˈhɑɹdnəs/ /ˈhɑːdnəs/ n
zorluk
quality of being hard

hardship /ˈhɑɹdˌʃɪp/ /ˈhɑːdˌʃɪp/ n
zorluk
difficulty or trouble

hardtack n
peksimet
hard biscuit

hardware /ˈhɑɹdˌwɛɹ/ /ˈhɑːdˌwɛə/ n
donanım
material part of a computer
electronic equipment
hırdavat
fixtures, equipment, tools and devices

hardware description language n
donanım tanımlama dili

hardware store n
hırdavatçı
merchant

hardworking adj
çalışkan inek
taking their work seriously and doing it well and rapidly

hare /hɛə/ /hɛɚ/ /hɛː/ n
tavşan
animal

harelip n
dudak yarığı tavşan dudağı
congenital malformation of the upper lip

harem /(ˌ)hɑːˈɹiːm/ /ˈhæɹəm/ /ˈhɑːɹiːm/ /ˈhɛəɹəm/ n
harem
group of women in a polygamous household
group of female animals (cows) herded and controlled by a male
harem haremlik
harem oda
the private part of an Arab household

harlequin /ˈhɑɹlɪkwɪn/ /ˈhɑːlɪkwɪn/ n
arleken
pantomime fool

harlot /ˈhɑɹlət/ /ˈhɑːlət/ n
fahişe
a female prostitute
orospu
female considered promiscuous

harm /hɑɹm/ /hɑːm/ n
zarar hasar incinme ziyan
injury; hurt; damage

harmal n
üzerlik

harmful /ˈhɑɹmfl̩/ /ˈhɑːmfl̩/ adj
zararlı
likely to be damaging

harmfulness n
zararlılık
the characteristic of being harmful

harmless /ˈhɑɹmləs/ /ˈhɑːmləs/ adj
zararsız
incapable of causing harm or danger

harmonic /hɑː(ɹ)ˈmɒnɪk/ adj
armonik
pertaining to harmony

harmonic function n
harmonik fonksiyon
function

harmonica /ˌhɑɹˈmɑ.nɪ.kə/ /ˌhɑɹˈmɒ.nɪ.kə/ n
armonika mızıka
wind instrument

harmonicist /ˈhɑː(ɹ).mɒn.ɪ.sɪst/ n
mızıkacı
someone who plays the harmonica

harmonious /hɑɹˈmoʊniəs/ /hɑːˈməʊnɪəs/ adj
uyumlu
having components pleasingly combined

harmony /ˈhɑɹ.mə.ni/ /ˈhɑː.mə.ni/ n
armoni
music: the academic study of chords
music: two or more notes played simultaneously to produce a chord
armoni ahenk uyum
pleasing combination of elements, or arrangement of sounds

harness /ˈhɑː(ɹ).nəs/ n
koşum
restraint or support

harness /ˈhɑː(ɹ).nəs/ v
koşmak
to control or put to use
koşmak koşum geçirmek koşum takmak
to place a harness on something

harness saddle n
eyerlemek
part of a harness which supports the weight of poles or shafts attaching a vehicle to a horse or other animal

harp /hɑɹp/ /hɑːp/ n
arp
musical instrument

harp /hɑɹp/ /hɑːp/ v
ısrarla belirtmek ısrarla üzerinde durmak
to repeatedly mention a subject

harpoon /hɑːɹˈpuːn/ /hɑːˈpuːn/ n
zıpkın
spearlike weapon

harpoon /hɑːɹˈpuːn/ /hɑːˈpuːn/ v
zıpkınlamak
to hunt with a harpoon

harpooner n
zıpkıncı
someone who hunts with a harpoon

harpsichord /ˈhɑɹp.sɪˌkɔɹd/ /ˈhɑː(ɹ)p.sɪ.kɔː(ɹ)d/ n
klavsen
musical instrument

harquebus /ˈhɑɹkwɪbʌs/ /ˈhɑɹkɪbʌs/ n
arkebüz
obsolete matchlock firearm

harrow /ˈhæɹoʊ/ /ˈhæɹəʊ/ /ˈhɛɹoʊ/ n
tırmık
device

harsh /hæʃ/ /hɑɹʃ/ /hɑːʃ/ adj
gaddar haşin zorlu
severe or cruel
sert
rough

harvest /ˈhaːvəst/ /ˈhɑɹ.vəst/ /ˈhɑɹ.vɪst/ /ˈhɑː(ɹ)vəst/ /ˈhɑː(ɹ)vɪst/ n
hasat
process of gathering the ripened crop
rekolte hasıla
yield of harvesting

harvest /ˈhaːvəst/ /ˈhɑɹ.vəst/ /ˈhɑɹ.vɪst/ /ˈhɑː(ɹ)vəst/ /ˈhɑː(ɹ)vɪst/ v
hasat yapmak
to bring in a harvest; reap

harvester n
biçerdöver
machine that harvests

harvestman n
mücdeci müjdeci
arachnid

hash /ˈhæʃ/ n
arapsaçı karmaşa
confused mess
kare
the # symbol
kuşbaşı
chopped food, especially meat and potatoes

hash /ˈhæʃ/ v
doğramak
to chop into small pieces

hashish /hæˈʃiːʃ/ /həˈʃiːʃ/ /ˈhæʃɪʃ/ n
haşhaş esrar
dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant
kubar
cannabis extract

hashtag /ˈhæʃˌtæɡ/ n
etiket
a tag with a hash sign

hassium /ˈhæsiəm/ n
hassiyum
chemical element with atomic number 108

haste makes waste proverb
acele işe şeytan karışır
being too hasty leads to wasteful mistakes

hastily /ˈheɪstɪli/ adv
aceleyle
in a hasty manner

hastiness n
acelecilik
characteristic of being hasty

hasty /ˈheɪsti/ adj
aceleci
acting in haste; being too hurried or quick

hat /hæt/ [hat] [hɛt] n
şapka başlık gabbella kalpak
a head covering

hatchery /ˈhæt͡ʃəɹi/ n
yumurtlatmak
a facility where eggs are hatched under artificial conditions

hatchet /ˈhæt͡ʃɪt/ n
balta nacak
small axe

hate /heɪt/ /hæɪ̯t/ v
nefret etmek ikrah etmek iğrenmek tiksinmek
to dislike intensely

hate crime n
nefret suçu
crime motivated by hate

hate speech n
nefret söylemi
offensive speech

hated /ˈheɪtɪd/ adj
karşı çıkılan menfur nefret edilen
disliked, odious

hateful /ˈheɪtfəl/ adj
iğrenç
dislikable
iğrenç nefret uyandıran tiksinç
evoking hatred
nefret dolu
full of hate

hatless /ˈhætləs/ adj
şapkasız
not wearing a hat

hatred /ˈheɪtɹɪd/ n
nefret iğrenti tiksinti
strong aversion

hatter /ˈhætə(ɹ)/ n
şapkacı
person who makes, sells, or repairs hats

haulage /hɔːləd͡ʒ/ /ˈhɑlədʒ/ n
nakil taşıma
The act of hauling
nakliyecilik taşımacılık
Business of transporting goods

haunted /ˈhɑntɪd/ /ˈhɔːntɪd/ adj
cinli perili
frequented by a ghost

haunted house n
tekinsiz
house believed to be a center for supernatural occurrences

have /heɪv/ /hæf/ /hæv/ /həv/ /ə/ /əv/ v
sahip olmak
to possess

have a go v
şansını denemek
(intransitive) to make an attempt; to try

have a nice day phraseologicalUnit
iyi günler
goodbye

have a seat v
oturmak
to sit down

have butterflies in one's stomach v
diken üstünde oturmak

have fun interjection
iyi eğlenceler çok eğlen çok eğlenin
wish someone a good time

have fun v
eğlenmek
enjoy oneself

have one's hands tied v
eli kolu bağlı olmak
be powerless to act

have sex v
seks yapmak sikişmek
take part in a sexual act

have to /ˈhæf.tu/ /ˈhæf.tə/ /ˈhæv.tuː/ v
-malı -meli
obligation

hawfinch n
bayağı kocabaş
finch

hawk /hɑk/ /hɔk/ /hɔːk/ n
atmaca doğan
predatory bird of Accipitridae
doğan

hawksbeard n
kanak kıskı
Crepis gen. et spp.

hawkweed n
şahin otu
plant of the genus Hieracium

hawthorn /ˈhɔ.θɔɹn/ /ˈhɔː.θɔːn/ n
alıç
shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus

hay /heɪ/ n
saman kuru ot
grass cut and dried for use as animal fodder

hay fever n
saman nezlesi
allergy to pollen

hayfork n
dirgen
A tool used for moving hay

haymow n
samanlık
the place in a barn where hay is stored

haystack /ˈheɪˌstæk/ n
saman yığını
a mound, pile, or stack of stored hay

hazard /ˈhaz.əd/ /ˈhæ.zɚd/ n
engel mani mania
obstacle
risk riziko
the chance of suffering harm
tehlike
peril

hazard /ˈhaz.əd/ /ˈhæ.zɚd/ v
riske etmek göze almak
to chance; to take a risk

hazel /ˈheɪzəl/ n
ela
colour

hazel grouse n
kestane rengi orman tavuğu
bird

hazelnut /ˈheɪzəlnʌt/ /ˈheɪzəlˌnʌt/ n
fındık
fruit

he /hi/ /i/ /ˈhiː/ [hi] [çi] pronoun
o
personal pronoun "he"

he who laughs last laughs best /ˈhi hu ˈlæfs ˈlæst ˈlæfs ˈbɛst/ /ˈhiː huː ˈlɑːfs ˈlɑːst ˈlɑːfs ˈbɛst/ proverb
son gülen iyi güler
success is better after you've endured ridicule

head /ˈhɛd/ adj
baş kafa
of, relating to, or intended for the head

head /ˈhɛd/ n
baş kafa
part of the body

head honcho n
kodaman
Person in charge

head of government n
hükûmet başkanı
chief officer of the executive branch of a government

head of state n
devlet başkanı
the chief public representative of a nation

head voice n
kafa sesi

headache /ˈhɛdeɪk/ n
baş ağrısı
pain or ache in the head

headboard n
yatak başlığı
vertical panel at the head of a bed

headbutt /ˈhɛdbʌt/ n
kafa
sharp blow

headbutt /ˈhɛdbʌt/ v
kafa atmak
to deliver a sharp blow

header /ˈhɛdə/ /ˈhɛdɚ/ n
antet başlık
upper portion of a page layout

headhunter n
kelle avcısı
practitioner of headhunting
personel avcısı
recruiter

heading /ˈhɛdɪŋ/ n
başlık
title

headless /ˈhɛdləs/ adj
başsız
without a head

headlessness n
gaflet
state of being headless

headlight n
far
bright light in front of vehicle

headline /ˈhɛd.laɪn/ n
başlık manşet
heading or title of an article

headlong /ˈhɛd.lɑŋ/ /ˈhɛd.lɒŋ/ /ˈhɛd.lɔŋ/ adv
kafa üstü
with the head first or down

headphones n
kulaklık
pair of speakers worn over or in the ears so only the wearer can hear the sound

headquarters /ˈhɛd.ˌkwɔɹ.tɚz/ /ˌhɛd.ˈkwɔː.təz/ n
karargah
military installation

heads /hɛdz/ n
tura
side of coin

heads or tails n
yazı tura
heads or tails

headscarf n
başörtüsü eşarp makrama
piece of material worn over the head

headset /ˈhɛdsɛt/ n
kulaklık
pair of headphones or earphones

headshot n
headshot
gunshot to the head

headstall /ˈhɛdstɔːl/ n
dizgin yular
part of the bridle that fits over the horse's head

headstrong adj
dik başlı dik kafalı
determined to do as one pleases, and not as others want

headterm n
başterim
a term used as the title of a section

headwaiter n
başgarson
main supervisory waiter

headway n
gelişme ilerleme
progress toward a goal
kemer yüksekliği tavan yüksekliği
clearance beneath an object
yol alma
forward motion, or its rate
zaman fasılası
time or distance interval between the fronts of two vehicles

headwind /ˈhɛdˌwɪnd/ v
pruva rüzgârı
wind that blows directly against the course of a vessel

heal /hiːl/ v
iyileşmek
become better
iyileştirmek
make better

health /hɛlθ/ [hɛl̪θ] n
sağlık sıhhat esenlik afiyet
state of being free of physical or psychological disease, illness, or malfunction

health insurance n
sağlık sigortası
insurance against incurring medical expenses among individuals

healthy /ˈhɛl.θi/ adj
sağlıklı
enjoying good health
conducive to health

heap /heːp/ /hiːp/ n
öbek
pile
type of data structure

hear /hjɜː/ /hɪə(ɹ)/ /hɪɚ/ v
duymak işitmek
to perceive with the ear
to perceive sounds through the ear
To receive information about; to come to learn of

hear both sides v
her iki tarafı da dinlemek
hear both sides of the argument for fair judgement

hear of v
duymak
become aware of

hearing /ˈhiːɹ.ɪŋ/ /ˈhɪəɹ.ɪŋ/ /ˈhɪɹ.ɪŋ/ /ˈhɪːɹ.ɪŋ/ adj
işiten
able to hear

hearing /ˈhiːɹ.ɪŋ/ /ˈhɪəɹ.ɪŋ/ /ˈhɪɹ.ɪŋ/ /ˈhɪːɹ.ɪŋ/ n
duruşma murafaa
legal procedure
duyma işitme duyusu işitim işitme yetisi
sense

hearken /ˈhɑɹkən/ /ˈhɑːk(ə)n/ v
dinlemek kulak vermek
to listen; to attend or give heed to what is uttered

hearse /hɜːs/ /hɝs/ n
cenaze arabası
vehicle for transporting dead

heart /hɑɹt/ /hɑːt/ n
kalp yürek
a shape or symbol
centre or core
emotions or kindness
seat of affections, understanding or will
kalp yürek gönül dil
an organ
kupa kalp
a suit of cards

heart attack n
kalp krizi miyokardiyal enfarktüs miyokard enfarktüs
acute myocardial infarction

heart disease n
kalp hastalığı
disease affecting the heart

heart failure n
kalp yetmezliği
chronic inability of the heart

heart-warming adj
iç ısıtan
eliciting tenderness and sympathy

heartache /ˈhɑːteɪk/ n
kalp ağrısı
very sincere and difficult emotional problems or stress

hearth /hæθ/ /hɑɹθ/ /hɑːθ/ /hɜːɹθ/ n
ocak
home or family life
floor of fireplace

heartlessness /ˈhɑɹtləsnəs/ /ˈhɑːtlɪsnəs/ n
kalpsizlik merhametsizlik
characteristic of being heartless

hearts /hɑɹts/ /hɑːts/ n
kupa yürek
the card suit (♥)

heat /hit/ /hiːt/ [çit] n
ısı
thermal energy

heat exchanger n
eşanjör
device for transferring heat

heat index n
ısı indeksi
figure used to describe the apparent heat felt by a person

heat shield n
ısı kalkanı

heat stroke n
sıcak çarpması
severe hyperthermia

heat up v
ısıtmak ısınmak
cause to become hotter

heater /ˈhitɚ/ /ˈhiːtə/ n
ısıtıcı
device that produces and radiates heat

heath /hiːθ/ n
funda
shrub of the family Ericaceae
type of land

heathen /ˈhiːðən/ adj
pagan müşrik putperest
not adhering to an Abrahamic religion

heating /ˈhiːtɪŋ/ n
ısıtma
system

heatshield n
ısı kalkanı

heaven /ˈhɛvən/ n
cennet
paradise and upper-world
blissful place or experience
gök gökyüzü cennet
sky

heavenly body n
gök cismi
natural celestial body

heavy /ˈhev.i/ /ˈhɛv.i/ adj
ağır
having great weight

heavy industry n
ağır sanayi
heavy industry

heavy metal n
ağır metal
type of metal

heavy water n
ağır su
water containing deuterium instead of normal hydrogen

heavy-duty adj
dayanıklı mukavemetli
designed to withstand hard usage

heavyweight /ˈhɛ.vi.weɪt/ n
ağır sıklet
weight class in boxing and other sports

hectare /ˈhektaː/ /ˈhektɛː/ /ˈhɛk.tɑː/ /ˈhɛk.tɛə/ /ˈhɛk.tɛɹ/ n
hektar
unit of surface area

hecto- prefix
hekto-
hundred

hedge /hɛd͡ʒ/ n
çalı çit çit
thicket of bushes planted in a row

hedgehog /ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɒɡ/ /ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɔɡ/ n
kirpi
animal

hedonism /ˈhiːdənɪzəm/ /ˈhɛdənɪzəm/ n
hazcılık hedonizm
philosophy

hedonist /ˈhiːdənɪst/ /ˈhɛdənɪst/ n
hazcı hedonist
someone devoted to hedonism

hee-haw /ˈhiː.hɔ̰̃ː/ interjection
ai
cry

heedless /ˈhiːdləs/ adj
aldırmayan aldırışsız dikkatsiz ehemmiyet etmeyen gaflet içinde önemsemeyen
unaware, without noticing

heel /hiːl/ n
topuk
anatomy: part of the foot
part of shoe
rear part of a sock

heel bone n
topuk kemiği
heel bone

hefty /ˈhɛfti/ adj
ağır
heavy
etkileyici
impressive, mighty
güçlü kuvvetli kuvvetli
powerfully or heavily built
iri iri yarı çam yarması
strong, bulky

hegemony /hɪˈd͡ʒɛm.ə.ni/ /hɪˈɡɛm.ə.ni/ /ˈhɛd͡ʒ.ə.moʊ.ni/ n
hegemonya üstünlük
domination, influence, or authority over another

hehe /hɛhɛ~hihi/ interjection
haha hehe hihi
sound of a giggle

heifer /ˈhɛfə(ɹ)/ /ˈhɛfɚ/ n
ayı manda sığır
ugly or objectionable woman
düve
young cow

height /haɪt/ /heɪt/ n
boy yükseklik
height of a standing person or animal
yükseklik
distance from bottom to top

heir /ɛə/ /ɛɚ/ n
mirasçı vâris
one who inherits, or is designated to inherit, the property of another

heirloom /ˈɛə.luːm/ /ˈɛəɹ.lum/ n
yadigar
valued possession passed down through the generations

heist /haɪst/ n
soygun
a robbery or burglary

helicopter /ˈheliˌkɔptə(ɹ)/ /ˈhɛl.iˌkɒp.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈhɛl.ɪˌkɒp.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈhɛlɪˌkɑptɚ/ n
helikopter
aircraft

heliocentric /ˌhiːli.əʊˈsɛntɹɪk/ /ˌhiːlioʊˈsɛntɹɪk/ adj
Güneş merkezli
having the sun at the center

heliocentric orbit n
Güneş merkezli yörünge

helium /ˈhiː.li.əm/ n
helyum
chemical element

helix /ˈhiːlɪks/ n
sarmal
curve

hell /hɛl/ n
cehennem tamu
place of suffering in life

hell /hɛl/ pn
cehennem tamu
abode for the condemned

hello /həˈloʊ/ /həˈləʉ/ /həˈləʊ/ /hɛˈloʊ/ /hɛˈləʊ/ /ˈhɛloʊ/ interjection
alo efendim
when answering the telephone
merhaba selam
greeting
orda kimse var mı?
is anyone there?

helm /hɛlm/ n
dümen
tiller (or, in a large ship, the wheel) which is used to control the rudder of a marine vessel; entire steering apparatus of a vessel

helmet /ˈhɛlmət/ /ˈhɛlmɪt/ n
kask miğfer
protective head covering

helmsman n
dümenci
person responsible for steering a ship

help /hɛlp/ /hɛp/ interjection
imdat yardım
cry of distress

help /hɛlp/ /hɛp/ n
yardım
action given to provide assistance
textual support of a software application
yardımcı
person or persons who provides assistance with some task

help /hɛlp/ /hɛp/ v
yardım etmek
transitive: provide assistance to (someone or something)

help desk n
danışma masası yardım masası
a section of an organization to help customers or users

helper /ˈhɛlpɚ/ n
yardımcı
one who helps

helpless /ˈhɛlplɪs/ adj
âciz
unable to defend oneself

hematite /ˈhiː.məˌtaɪt/ /ˈhɛm.əˌtaɪt/ n
hematit
mineral

hemisphere /ˈhɛmɪsfɪə/ /ˈhɛmɪsfɪəɹ/ n
yarımküre
any half-sphere
half of the Earth

hemlock /ˈhɛmˌlɒk/ n
baldıran
poisonous plant of genus Conium
suga
tree

hemoglobin n
hemoglobin
the iron-containing substance in red blood cells that transports oxygen

hemolytic adj
hemolitik
producing hemolysis

hemorrhage /ˈhɛm(ə)ɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
kanama
release of blood; bleeding

hemorrhoid /ˈhɛməɹɔɪd/ /ˈhɛmɹɔɪd/ n
basur hemoroit
perianal varicosity

hemovore n
kanla beslenen
blood-drinking animal

hemp /hɛmp/ n
kenevir kendir
Cannabis sativa

hen /hɛn/ n
tavuk bulli
female chicken

henbane /ˈhɛnbeɪn/ n
kara banotu
Hyoscyamus niger

hence /ˈhɛns/ adv
buradan
from here

henceforth /hɛnsˈfɔɹθ/ adv
artık bundan böyle şu andan itibaren
from now on

henchman /ˈhɛnt͡ʃ.mən/ n
uşak yandaş
an assistant member of a criminal gang
yardımcı
a loyal and trusted follower or subordinate
çıkarcı yardımcı
a person who supports a political figure chiefly out of selfish interests

hendecagon n
onbirgen
geometry

henhouse n
kümes tavuk kümesi
house for chickens to live in

henna /hɛnə/ n
kına
dye
shrub

henotheism /ˈhɛnoʊˌθiɪz(ə)m/ /ˈhɛnəʊˌθiːɪz(ə)m/ n
henoteizm
belief or worship

henpecked /ˈhɛnpɛkt/ adj
kılıbık
plagued or overwhelmed by one's wife

henry n
henri
SI unit for electrical inductance

hentai /ˈhɛn.taɪ/ n
hentai
a work of anime that contains sexual art (esp. manga or anime)

hepatectomy n
hepatektomi
surgical removal of the liver

hepatitis /ˌhɛpəˈtaɪ̯tɪs/ n
hepatit
liver inflammation

hepatocyte n
hepatosit
liver cells

heptadecagon n
onyedigen
geometry

heptagon /ˈhɛp.tə.ɡɒn/ /ˈhɛp.tə.ɡən/ n
yedigen
polygon with seven sides and seven angles

heptathlon /hɛpˈtæθlɒn/ n
heptatlon
athletic contest

her /ə(ɹ)/ /ɚ/ /ˈhɜː(ɹ)/ /ˈhɝ/ determiner
onun
belonging to

herald /ˈhɛɹəld/ n
güve
moth
haberci
a messenger, especially one bringing important news
haberci resul
a harbinger giving signs of things to come

herald /ˈhɛɹəld/ v
haber vermek müjdelemek
announce

heraldry /ˈhɛɹ.əl.dɹi/ n
heraldik arma bilimi
the profession of devising and blazoning arms

herb /(h)ɝb/ /h/ /hɜːb/ n
ot
plant used to flavour food
slang: marijuana
ot şifalı ot
plant used in medicine

herbaceous /(h)ɝˈbeɪ.ʃəs/ /hə(ɹ)ˈbeɪ.ʃəs/ adj
otsu otsul
botany: not woody

herbal tea n
bitki çayı
beverage made by infusion of herbs

herbalist n
otacı
person who treats diseases by herbs

herbarium n
herbaryum
collection of dried plants

herbivorous /hɜːɹˈbɪvəɹəs/ adj
otobur otçul
feeding only on plants

herd /hɜːd/ /hɝd/ n
sürü
a number of domestic animals assembled together under the watch or ownership of a keeper
any collection of animals gathered or travelling in a company

herd /hɜːd/ /hɝd/ v
gütmek
tr: to manage, care for or guard a herd

herd immunity /ˈhəːd ɪˈmjuːnɪti/ /ˈhɚd ɪˈmjunəti/ [-ɾi] n
sürü bağışıklığı
form of indirect protection against a disease

herding dog n
çoban köpeği
herding dog

here /hiːɹ/ /hjɜː/ /hɪə̯(ɹ)/ /hɪə̯/ /hɪɚ̯/ /hɪɹ/ /hɪː(ɹ)/ /hɪː/ /ˈhi.ə/ adv
burada burası işte
in, on, or at this place
buraya burada
to this place

here /hiːɹ/ /hjɜː/ /hɪə̯(ɹ)/ /hɪə̯/ /hɪɚ̯/ /hɪɹ/ /hɪː(ɹ)/ /hɪː/ /ˈhi.ə/ n
burada burası bura

here and there adv
orada burada orda burda
in one place and another

here you are phraseologicalUnit
buyur buyurun
said when handing something over

hereafter /hɪəˈɹɑːftə/ /hɪɹˈæftɚ/ adv
giderek zamanla
in time to come

hereafter /hɪəˈɹɑːftə/ /hɪɹˈæftɚ/ n
ahiret öteki dünya
future existence

hereditary /həˈɹɛdɪt(ə)ɹi/ /həˈɹɛdɪˌtɛɹi/ adj
ırsî
of a disease or trait: passed in the genes

hereinafter /ˈhɪəɹɪnˈɑːftə/ /ˈhɪɹɪnˈæftɚ/ adv
aşağıda bundan böyle bundan sonra gelecekte istikbâlde
In the parts of this document, statement, or book that follow; after this

heresy /ˈhɛɹəsi/ n
dalalet sapkınlık
dissension from religious dogma
sapkınlık
a controversial opinion

heretic /ˈhɛɹɪtɪk/ n
kafir zındık
someone who believes contrary to fundamentals

heretofore /ˈhɪɹtəfoɹ/ /ˈhɪɹtəfɔɹ/ /ˌhɪətəˈfɔə/ /ˌhɪətəˈfɔː/ /ˌhɪətʊˈfɔə/ /ˌhɪətʊˈfɔː/ adv
şimdiye kadar
up to the present time

heritage /ˈhɛɹ.ɪ.tɪd͡ʒ/ n
adet anane gelenek görenek
tradition
miras
property

hermaphrodite /hɝˈmæfɹədaɪt/ n
erdişi hermafrodit erselik hünsa
individual or organism having both male and female gonads

hermaphroditic adj
erdişi erselik hermafrodit hünsa
biology: possessing the reproductive organs of both sexes

hermeneutics /hɜːɹməˈnjuːtɪks/ n
hermenötik
art and science of text interpretation

hermeticism /həːˈmɛtɪsɪzm̩/ n
hermetizm

hermit /ˈhɜːmɪt/ /ˈhɝmɪt/ n
keşiş
religious recluse; eremite

hernia /ˈhɜː(ɹ)niə/ n
fıtık
part of the body protruding abnormally through a tear or opening in an adjacent part

hero /ˈhiɹ.oʊ/ /ˈhɛɹ.oʊ/ /ˈhɪə.ɹəʊ/ /ˈhɪɹ.oʊ/ [ˈhɪə.ɹəʊ~ˈçɪə.ɹəʊ] n
kahraman başkahraman protagonist
protagonist
kahraman idol
role model
kahraman yiğit alp bahadır
person of great bravery

heroin /ˈhɛɹoʊ.ɪn/ n
eroin
powerful and addictive drug

heroine /ˈhɛɹoʊɪn/ /ˈhɪɹoʊɪn/ n
kahraman
female hero

heroism /ˈhiɹoʊɪzəm/ /ˈhɛɹoʊɪzəm/ /ˈhɛɹəʊɪzəm/ n
kahramanlık
the qualities characteristic of a hero, the display of them

heron /ˈhɛɹən/ n
balıkçıl
bird

herpes /ˈhɚ.piz/ /ˈhɜː(ɹ).piz/ n
uçuk
viral disease

herpes simplex n
uçuk
viral disease

herring /ˈhɛɹɪŋ/ n
ringa
fish in Clupea

hesitate /ˈhez.ə.tæɪt/ /ˈhɛz.ə.teɪt/ /ˈhɛz.ɪ.teɪt/ v
kararsız kalmak çekinmek
to stop or pause respecting decision or action

heterodoxy /ˈhɛtɛɹədɒksi/ n
aykırılık
the quality of being heterodox
heterodoks
a heterodox belief, creed, or teaching

heteronym /ˈhɛt.ə.ɹoʊ.nɪm/ /ˈhɛt.ə.ɹə.nɪm/ /ˈhɛt.əɹ.ə(ʊ).nɪm/ n
eşadlı
word having the same spelling but different pronunciation

heterosexual /ˌhɛtəɹoʊˈsɛkʃuəl/ /ˌhɛtəɹəˈsɛkʃuəl/ /ˌhɛtɹəˈsɛkʃuəl/ adj
heteroseksüel
sexually attracted to members of the opposite sex

heterosexual /ˌhɛtəɹoʊˈsɛkʃuəl/ /ˌhɛtəɹəˈsɛkʃuəl/ /ˌhɛtɹəˈsɛkʃuəl/ n
heteroseksüel
a heterosexual organism

heterosexuality n
heteroseksüellik
heterosexual orientation

hex /hɛks/ n
büyü kargış
an evil spell or curse
büyücü
a witch

hexadecagon n
onaltıgen
geometry

hexagon /ˈhɛk.sə.ɡɑn/ /ˈhɛk.sə.ɡən/ n
altıgen
A polygon with six sides and six angles

hexagonal /hɛkˈsæɡənəl/ adj
altıgensel hegzagonal hekzagonal
geometry: having six edges, or having a cross-section in the form of a hexagon

hexamethylenediamine n
heksametilendiyamin
hexamethylenediamine

hexane /ˈhɛkseɪn/ n
hegzan hekzan
aliphatic hydrocarbon: C₆H14

hi /ˈhaɪ̯/ interjection
merhaba selam
friendly, informal greeting

hibernate /ˈhaɪbə(r)ˌneɪt/ /ˈhaɪbərˌneɪt/ /ˈhʌɪbərˌneɪt/ [ˈhäɪbɚˌneɪt] [ˈhɑɪbəˌnɛɪt] [ˈhəɪbɚˌne(ɪ)t] v
kış uykusuna yatmak
spend winter time in a dormant or inactive state

hibernation /ˌhaɪ.bəɹˈneɪ.ʃən/ /ˌhaɪ.bəːˈneɪ.ʃən/ [ˌhaɪ.bəːˈneɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌhaɪ.bɚˈneɪ.ʃn̩] n
kış uykusu
(biology) state of minimum power consumption, inactivity and metabolic depression during winter

hiccup /ˈhɪkəp/ /ˈhɪkʌp/ n
hıçkırık
spasm of the diaphragm

hiccup /ˈhɪkəp/ /ˈhɪkʌp/ v
hıçkırmak
to hiccup

hiccups /ˈhɪkəps/ /ˈhɪkʌps/ n
hıçkırık
the condition of having hiccup spasms

hickey /ˈhɪk.i/ n
aşk ısırığı
bruise-like mark

hickory /ˈhɪkəɹiː/ /ˈhɪkɹiː/ adj
hikori
tree of genus Carya or Annamocarya

hidden /ˈhɪd(ə)n/ /ˈhɪdn/ adj
gizli saklı
out of sight; not visually apparent

hide /haɪd/ n
deri
skin of an animal

hide /haɪd/ v
gizlenmek saklanmak
(intransitive) put oneself in a place where one will be harder to find
saklamak gizlemek
(transitive) put in a place where it will be harder to discover

hide and seek n
saklambaç
game

hidebound /ˈhaɪd.baʊnd/ adj
dar kafalı
stubborn, narrow-minded

hideous /ˈhɪd.i.əs/ /ˈhɪd.iː.ʌs/ adj
cırtlak
distressing or offensive to the ear
dehşetengiz
hateful; shocking
gudubet çirkin
extremely ugly

hierarchical /ˌhaɪəˈɹɑːkɪkəl/ /ˌhaɪˈɹɑːɹkɪkəl/ adj
hiyerarşik
Classified or arranged into successive ranks or grades
Pertaining to a hierarchy

hierarchy /ˈhaɪ.ə.ɹɑː(ɹ).ki/ /ˈhaɪ.ɹɑː(ɹ).ki/ n
hiyerarşi
body of authoritative officials organised by rank
class of objects

hieroglyph /ˈhaɪ.ɹəʊˌɡlɪf/ /ˈhaɪ.ɹəˌɡlɪf/ /ˈhaɪɚ.oʊˌɡlɪf/ /ˈhaɪɚ.əˌɡlɪf/ n
hiyeroglif
element of hieroglyphic writing system

high /ˈhaɪ/ [haɪ̯] adj
ağırlaşmış bozulayazmış
of meat: slightly tainted
esrik iyi sarhoş uçmuş
slang: stoned
yüksek ali uca ulu uzun yüce
elevated; tall
yüksek aşırı
of great or large quantity
yüksek tiz
acoustics: of greater frequency

high /ˈhaɪ/ [haɪ̯] adv
aşırı fazla
in or at a great value
tiz yüksek yüksekten
at a pitch of great frequency
yüksek yüksekte
in or at an elevated position

high /ˈhaɪ/ [haɪ̯] n
yüksek
elevated place

high definition n
yüksek çözünürlük
enhanced picture quality

high five /haɪ faɪv/ n
beşlik
gesture

high five /haɪ faɪv/ v
beşlik çakmak
to slap high five

high frequency n
yüksek frekans
frequency area from 3 MHz through 30 MHz

high heels n
topuklu topuklu ayakkabı
pair of shoes

high island n
volkanik ada

high jump n
yüksek atlama
athletics event

high jumper n
yüksek atlayıcı
athlete

high relief n
yüksek rölyef
sculpture in which forms extend from the background by at least half of their depth

high school /ˈhaɪ.skul/ /ˈhʌɪskul/ [ˈhɐɪsku̟ɫ] n
lise

high seas n
açık deniz engin
regions of ocean far from shore

high street n
ana cadde ana sokak
the main street of any town

high treason n
devlete ihanet vatana ihanet
Criminal disloyalty to one's country

high-level adj
yüksek seviye
consisting of people with high rank
programming: based on commands resembling natural language
taking place or existing at a high level, altitude or elevation

high-speed adj
yüksek devirli yüksek hızlı yüksek süratli
operates at greater than normal speed

highbush blueberry n
maviyemiş
common species of blueberry, Vaccinium corymbosum

highlighter n
aydınlatıcı
cosmetic product
fosforlu kalem
pen for highlighting

highlighting n
altını çizme vurgulama
emphasis of text

hight /haɪt/ v
çağrılabilir

highway /ˈhaɪweɪ/ n
otoyol otoban anayol
main public road

hijab /hɪˈd͡ʒæb/ /hɪˈd͡ʒɑːb/ n
tesettür çarşaf
headscarf

hijabi /hɪˈd͡ʒɑːbi/ n
başörtülü, kapalı, mütesettir, türbanlı
person who wears a hijab

hijacking n
kaçırmak
act of one who hijacks

hijra /ˈhɪd͡ʒɹə/ n
hicret
any flight to a better place

hill /hɪl/ [hɪɫ] n
tepe yokuş
elevated location

hillock /ˈhɪl.ək/ n
tümsek tepecik
small hill

hilly /ˈhɪli/ adj
tepelik
abounding in hills

hilt /hɪlt/ n
kabza
grip of a sword

him /əm/ /ˈhɪm/ [ɪ̈m] pronoun
ona
dative / indirect object
onu
accusative / direct object

hindbrain n
art beyin
hindbrain

hindsight /ˈhaɪn(d)saɪt/ n
retrospektif
after-the-fact realisation or understanding

hinge /ˈhɪnd͡ʒ/ n
menteşe
device for the pivoting of a door

hint /hɪnt/ n
ipucu
clue

hip /hɪp/ n
kalça
joint

hip bone n
verek
bone

hip joint n
kalça eklemi
a joint where the pelvic acetabulum and the femur meet

hip replacement n
kalça protezi ameliyatı
surgical procedure

hippie /ˈhɪpi/ n
hippi
1960s nonconformist

hippodrome /ˈhɪpəˌdɹəʊm/ n
hipodrom
horse racing course

hippology n
hippoloji
study of horses

hippophobia n
at korkusu hipofobi
fear of horses

hippopotamus /hɪ.po.poˈta.mʊs/ /hɪ.poˈpo.ta.mʊs/ /ˌhɪ.pə.ˈpɒ.tə.məs/ n
su aygırı hipopotam
large African mammal

hippopotomonstrosesquipedaliophobia /ˌhɪ.pəˌpɒ.tə(ʊ)ˈmɒn.stɹə(ʊ)ˌsɛs.kwɪ.pɪˌdɑːl.ɪ.ə(ʊ)ˈfəʊ.bɪ.ə/ n
hippopotomonstroseskipedaliyofobi
the fear of long words

hire /haɪə/ /haɪɹ/ /ˈhaɪə/ /ˈhaɪɚ/ v
işe almak
to employ
kiralamak
to obtain the services of in return for fixed payment
kiraya vermek
to exchange the services of for remuneration

his /əz/ /ɪ̈z/ /ˈhɘz/ /ˈhɪz/ determiner
onun
attributive: belonging to him

hiss /hɪs/ v
tıslamak
to make a hissing sound

histamine /ˈhɪstəmiːn/ n
histamin
an amine

histidine n
histidin
essential amino acid; C₆H₉N₃O₂

histoplasmosis n
histoplazmozis mağara hastaığı
lung disease

historian /hɪˈstɑɹi.ən/ /hɪˈstɔəɹɪən/ /hɪˈstɔɹi.ən/ /hɪˈstɔːɹɪən/ n
tarihçi
person who studies history
tarihçi müverrih ötükçü
writer of history

historic /(h)ɪˈstɑɹɪk/ /(h)ɪˈstɒɹɪk/ /(h)ɪˈstɔɹɪk/ adj
tarihî tarihsel
having significance in history

historical /hɪˈstɑɹɪkəl/ /hɪˈstɒɹɪkəl/ /hɪˈstɔɹɪkəl/ adj
tarihsel tarihî
pertaining to history

historical materialism n
tarihsel materyalizm

historically adv
tarihen
in a historic manner

history /ˈhɪs.t(ə.)ɹi/ /ˈhɪs.tɹɪ/ n
tarih
branch of knowledge that studies the past
record or narrative description of past events
tarih ötük
aggregate of past events

history repeats itself proverb
tarih tekerrürden ibarettir
Translations

histrionic personality disorder n
histriyonik kişilik bozukluğu

hit /hɪt/ n
isabet
collision of a projectile with the target

hit /hɪt/ v
vurmak
to administer a blow

hit and run v
vurup kaçmak
hit someone with a vehicle then leave

hit on v
asılmak
to approach somebody seeking love, sex, etc.

hit point n
can
A unit of damage

hit the nail on the head v
tam üstüne basmak
identify something exactly

hitchhike /ˈhɪt͡ʃhaɪk/ v
otostop çekmek
to try to get a ride in a passing vehicle while standing at the side of a road

hitchhiker n
otostopçu
a person who hitchhikes

hitching post n
bağlama kazığı
a post or bar to tether an animal, usually a horse, to stop it straying

hither /ˈhɪðə/ /ˈhɪðɚ/ adv
buraya
to here

hitherto /ˈhɪðəˌtuː/ /ˈhɪðɚˌtu/ /ˌhɪðəˈtuː/ /ˌhɪðɚˈtu/ [ˈhɪðəˌtʰuː] [ˈhɪðɚˌtʰu] [ˌhɪðəˈtʰuː] [ˌhɪðɚˈtʰu] adv
-e kadar o ana kadar
up to this time

hitman /ˈhɪtmæːn/ /ˈhɪtmən/ n
kiralik katil
contract killer

ho /hoʊ/ /həʊ/ n
fahişe orospu
whore

hoar frost /ˈhoɹ ˌfɹɑst/ /ˈhɔː fɹɒst/ n
kırağı
any frozen dew forming a white deposit on exposed surfaces; water vapour which has undergone deposition or desublimation (“transformation directly into ice crystals without first turning into liquid water”) to form a white deposit on exposed surfaces

hoary /hɔɹ.i/ /hɔː.ɹi/ adj
ağarmış
white or gray with age

hobbit /ˈhɒbɪt/ [-ɪʔ] n
hobit
fictional small humanoid creature

hobble /ˈhɒbəl/ n
aksama
An unsteady, off-balance step
bukağı köstek
Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses

hobble /ˈhɒbəl/ v
aksamak
To walk unevenly
kösteklemek
To restrict a horse with hobbles

hobbledehoy /ˈhɒbəldihɔɪ/ n
toy ergen yeni yetme yeniyetme
an awkward adolescent youth

hobby /ˈhɑ.bi/ /ˈhɒ.bi/ n
hobi merak
activity done for enjoyment in spare time

hobby horse n
oyuncak at sopalı at kafası
child's toy

hobo /ˈhoʊ.boʊ/ /ˈhəʉ.bəʉ/ /ˈhəʊ.bəʊ/ n
evsiz barksız
homeless person

hock /hɑk/ /hɒk/ n
hanep
tarsal jount of a digitigrade quadruped

hockey /ˈhɑki/ /ˈhɒki/ n
hokey
the sport

hodja n
hoca
a Muslim schoolmaster

hoe /hoʉ/ /hoʊ/ /həʊ/ n
çapa
agricultural tool

hoe /hoʉ/ /hoʊ/ /həʊ/ v
çapalamak
to use the gardening tool

hogweed n
baldırgan tavşancıl otu öğrek otu
umbelliferous plant, Heracleum

hoist /hɔɪst/ n
lift
hoisting device

hoist /hɔɪst/ v
kaldırmak yukarı çekmek çekmek
transitive: to raise; to lift; to elevate

hoist by one's own petard /hˈɔ͡ɪst bˈa͡ɪ wˈɒnz ˈə͡ʊn pɛˈtɑːd/ /hˈɔ͡ɪst bˈa͡ɪ wˈʌnz ˈo͡ʊn pɛˈɾɑː͡ɹd/ adj
kendi kazdığı çukura düşmek
be hurt by one's own plot

hold /hoʊld/ /həʊld/ [hoəɫd] [həʊɫd] v
tutmak
to grasp
to organise an event or meeting
to cause to wait
to reserve

hold hands v
el ele tutuşmak
to clasp each other's hands

hold on v
tutunmak
to hold, grasp, or grip

holding company n
holding
company whose main purpose is to own shares of other companies

hole /hoʊl/ /hɐʉl/ /həʊl/ [hoɫ] [hɔʊɫ] n
delik
hollow in some surface
a through opening
lack of an electron
orifice (see anus etc. for specific body cavities)
portion of a game of golf
delik çukur

hole punch n
delgeç
tool

holiday /ˈhɑləˌdeɪ/ /ˈhɒlɪdeɪ/ /ˈhɒlɪdɪ/ n
bayram
day on which a festival, religious event, or national celebration is traditionally observed
tatil
period during which pupils do not attend school
period of one or more days taken off work for leisure and often travel
day declared free from work by the government

holiness /ˈhoʊlinəs/ /ˈhəʊlinəs/ n
kutsallık
state or condition of being holy

holistic /hoʊˈlɪs.tɪk/ /həʊˈlɪs.tɪk/ adj
bütünsel
relating to an analysis of the whole instead of a separation into parts
bütünsel bütünselci
related to holism

holly /ˈhɑli/ /ˈhɒli/ n
çobanpüskülü
any of various shrubs or small trees of the genus Ilex

holmium /ˈhoʊ.mi.əm/ n
holmiyum
chemical element

holomictic adj
holomiktik
having layers of water that intermix

holster /ˈhoʊlstə(ɹ)/ /ˈhɒlstə(ɹ)/ n
kubur tabanca kılıfı
case for carrying a gun

holy /ˈhoʊli/ /ˈhəʊli/ adj
be mübarek
slang intensifier
kutsal
revered in a religion
mukaddes kutsal
dedicated to a religious purpose

holy shit /ˌhoʊli ˈʃɪt/ /ˌhəʊli ˈʃɪt/ interjection
ha siktir oha yok artık çüş
expression of surprise or the like

holy war n
cihat din savaşı kutsal savaş
primarily religious war

holy water n
kutsal su
water, sanctified

home /(h)əʊm/ /hoʊm/ adv
evde
at home
eve eve doğru
homewards

home /(h)əʊm/ /hoʊm/ n
baba evi yuva
childhood or parental home
ev
house or structure in which someone lives
memleket vatan
habitat
memleket yurt vatan
someone’s native land
yuva ev
place of refuge or rest

home page /ˈhoʊmpeɪdʒ/ /ˈhəʊmpeɪdʒ/ n
ana sahife ana sayfa
main or first page of a website
web page set to open in a web browser

homeland n
yurt vatan anavatan
country which one regards as home

homeless /ˈhoʊmləs/ /ˈhoʊmlɪs/ adj
evsiz evsiz barksız vatansız
lacking a permanent residence

homelessness n
evsizlik
state of being homeless

homemade adj
el yapımı
made by oneself
ev yapımı
made at home

homeopathic adj
homeopatik
of or pertaining to homeopathy

homesick adj
yurduna özlemli
missing one's home or family

homesickness n
gurbet yadlık
missing one's home or family

hometown n
memleket yurt
place of birth or residence

homewards adj
eve
leading toward home

homework /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/ /ˈhəʊmˌwɜːk/ n
ödev ev ödevi
work that is done at home

homicide /ˈhoʊ.məˌsaɪ̯d/ /ˈhɑm.əˌsaɪ̯d/ /ˈhɒm.ɪˌsaɪ̯d/ n
cinayet
the killing of one person by another

hominin n
hominini insanımsı
member of the tribe Hominini

homograph /ˈhoʊməɡɹæf/ /ˈhɑːməɡɹæf/ /ˈhɒməɡɹɑːf/ /ˈhəʊməɡɹæf/ n
eş sesli
word with the same spelling but different meaning

homonym /ˈhɑmənɪm/ /ˈhɒmənɪm/ n
homonim sesteş
word with the same sound or spelling

homonymous adj
eş sesli sesteş
having the same name

homophobia /ˌhɒ.məˈfəʊ.bi.ə/ /ˌhəʊ.məˈfəʊ.bi.ə/ n
homofobi
fear, dislike, or hate of homosexuals

homophone /ˈhɑməfoʊ̯n/ /ˈhɒməfəʊ̯n/ /ˈhɔməfoʊ̯n/ n
sesteş sesteş kelime
words with the same pronunciation

homosexual /ˌhoʊmoʊˈsɛkʃuːəl/ /ˌhoʊməˈsɛkʃuːəl/ /ˌhɒməʊˈsɛksjuːəl/ /ˌhɒməʊˈsɛkʃuːəl/ /ˌhəʊməʊˈsɛksjuːəl/ /ˌhəʊməʊˈsɛkʃuːəl/ adj
homoseksüel eş cinsel
intended for or used by homosexuals
involving or relating to homosexuals
homoseksüel eş cinsel eşcinsel
sexually attracted solely or primarily to the same sex

homosexual /ˌhoʊmoʊˈsɛkʃuːəl/ /ˌhoʊməˈsɛkʃuːəl/ /ˌhɒməʊˈsɛksjuːəl/ /ˌhɒməʊˈsɛkʃuːəl/ /ˌhəʊməʊˈsɛksjuːəl/ /ˌhəʊməʊˈsɛkʃuːəl/ n
homoseksüel eşcinsel gey lezbiyen
person who is attracted solely or primarily to others of the same sex

homosexuality /ˌhoʊmoʊˌsɛkʃuˈælɪti/ /ˌhoʊməˌsɛkʃuˈælɪti/ /ˌhɒmə(ʊ)-/ /ˌhəʊmə(ʊ)sɛkʃʊˈælɪti/ /ˌhəʊmə(ʊ)ˌsɛksjʊˈælɪti/ n
eşcinsellik homoseksüellik
sexual orientation

hone /hoʊn/ /həʊn/ n
bileği
sharpening stone

honed /hoʊnd/ /həʊnd/ adj
bilenmiş honlanmış kılağılanmış

honest /ˈɑnəst/ /ˈɑnɪst/ /ˈɒnɪst/ /ˈɔːnɪst/ adj
dürüst
scrupulous with regard to telling the truth

honesty /ˈɑnəsti/ /ˈɒnəsti/ /ˈɒnəstɪ/ /ˈɔːnɪstɪ/ n
dürüstlük
quality of being honest

honey /ˈhʌni/ n
bal
sweet substance produced by bees
bal rengi
colour
balım tatlım
term of affection

honey badger n
bal porsuğu
Mellivora capensis

honey bee n
bal arısı
honey bee

honey-sweet adj
bal gibi tatlı
as sweet as honey; very sweet

honeycomb /ˈhʌnikəʊm/ /ˈhʌniˌkoʊm/ n
petek dalak
substance made by bees primarily from beeswax which has hexagonal cells; single sheet made up of two layers of this substance

honeydew melon n
tatlı ve sulu kavun
melon from the Cucumis melo Inodorous group cultivar group with sweet, light green or white flesh and a smooth greenish-white or yellow rind

honeyed /ˈhʌnid/ adj
ballı
containing honey

honeymoon /ˈhʌn.iˌmuːn/ n
balayı
trip taken by a newly wed married couple
balayı cicimayı
period of time immediately following a marriage

honeymoon /ˈhʌn.iˌmuːn/ v
balayına gitmek
to travel on a honeymoon

honeysuckle /ˈhʌniːsʌkəl/ /ˈhʌnɪsʌk(ə)l/ n
hanımeli
plant

honor /ˈɑn.ɚ/ /ˈɒn.ə/ n
hürmet ihtiram saygı
recognition of importance or spiritual value; respect
onur şeref kıvanç
token of praise or respect
şeref namus
favourable reputation; dignity; sense of self-worth
şeref şan
excellence of character, high moral worth, virtue

honor /ˈɑn.ɚ/ /ˈɒn.ə/ v
onurlandırmak
confer honour on

honorable /ˈɑnəɹəbl̩/ /ˈɑnɹəbl̩/ /ˈɒnəɹəbl̩/ /ˈɒnɹəbl̩/ adj
saygıdeğer
worthy of respect

honour killing n
namus cinayeti onur suçları töre ve namus suçları
murder as a cultural practice

hood /hʊd/ [hɪ̈d] [hʊ̈d] n
kaput motor kaputu
kapüşon başlık
covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak

hoodie /ˈhʊdi/ n
kapüşonlu
sweatshirt, with an integral hood

hoof /huːf/ /hʊf/ n
toynak tırnak
tip of a toe of ungulates

hook /huːk/ /hʊk/ n
kanca
kroşe
type of boxing punch
çengel kanca
rod bent into a curved shape

hook and eye n
kopça
a matched hook and an eye, used for fastening

hook up v
bağlamak birleştirmek
to assemble the parts of a mechanism, especially by connecting wires
ilişki kurmak
to form an association (with) someone
takmak
to connect to something

hookah /ˈhu.kə/ /ˈhʊ.kə/ n
nargile
pipe

hooligan /ˈhuː.lɪ.ɡən/ n
holigan
person that causes trouble or violence

hoonigan n
otoş
A person who hoons

hoop /huːp/ n
çember
circular band of metal used to bind a barrel

hoopoe /ˈhupoʊ/ /ˈhupu/ /ˈhupəʊ/ /ˈhuːpuː/ n
ibibik çavuş kuşu hüthüt
bird Upupa epops

hooray /həˈɹeɪ/ interjection
hurra
elated expression of approval

hop /hɑp/ /hɒp/ n
şerbetçiotu şerbetçi otu
plant

hop /hɑp/ /hɒp/ v
sekmek
jump a short distance

hopak /ˈhoːpæk/ /ˈhəʊpæk/ n
hopak
a Ukrainian national dance

hope /hoʊp/ /həʊp/ n
umut ümit
belief that something wished for can happen
person or thing that is a source of hope

hope /hoʊp/ /həʊp/ v
ummak umut etmek ümit etmek
to want something to happen, with expectation that it might

hopeful /ˈhoʊpfəl/ /ˈhəʊpfəl/ adj
umutlu
feeling hope

hopefully /ˈhoʊpfəli/ /ˈhəʊpfəli/ adv
inşallah
it is hoped that
umutla ümitle
in a hopeful manner

hopefulness n
umutluluk
property of being hopeful

hopeless /ˈhoʊplɪs/ /ˈhəʊplɪs/ adj
umutsuz ümitsiz nevmit
destitute of hope; having no expectation of good; despairing

hopelessness n
umutsuzluk
the lack of hope; despair

hopscotch /ˈhɑpˌskɑt͡ʃ/ /ˈhɒpˌskɒt͡ʃ/ n
seksek
child's game

hora n
hora
circle dance

horcrux n
hortkuluk
item in Harry Potter books

horde /ho(ː)ɹd/ /hoəd/ /hɔɹd/ /hɔːd/ n
ordu
wandering troop or gang

horizon /həˈɹaɪ.zən/ n
ufuk ufuk çizgisi
line that appears to separate the Earth from the sky

horizontal /ˌhoɹəˈzɑntəl/ /ˌhɒɹɪˈzɒntəl/ adj
yatay
parallel to the plane of the horizon

horn /hɔɹn/ /hɔːn/ /ˈhoːrn/ /ˈhoːɻn/ /ˈhɒːɹn/ n
boynuz
growth on the heads of certain animals
korna klakson
loud alarm, especially on a motor vehicle
korno
any of several musical wind instruments

hornbeam /ˈhɔɹnˌbim/ /ˈhɔːnˌbiːm/ n
gürgen
tree of Carpinus

horned /ˈhɔː(ɹ)nd/ /ˈhɔː(ɹ)nɪd/ adj
boynuzlu
having horns

horned grebe n
kulaklı batağan
Podiceps auritus

horned lark n
kulaklı toygar
Eremophila alpestris

horned melon n
boynuzlu kavun
plant

hornet /ˈhɔɹ.nɪt/ /ˈhɔː.nɪt/ n
eşek arısı
a large wasp, of the genus Vespa, with a brown-and-yellow-striped body

hornless /hɔɹn.ləs/ /hɔɹn.lɪs/ /hɔːn.ləs/ /hɔːn.lɪs/ adj
boynuzsuz
without horns

horny /ˈhoɹni/ /ˈhɔːni/ adj
abazan azgın
sexually aroused
boynuzlu
having horns

horology n
horoloji
art, science, and technology of timekeeping

horoscope /ˈhɒ.ɹə.skəʊp/ /ˈhɔ.ɹəˌskoʊp/ n
burç horoskop
astrological forecast

horrible /ˈhɑɹɪbəl/ /ˈhɒɹɪbəl/ /ˈhɔɹɪbəl/ [-bəɫ] adj
berbat
tremendously bad
korkunç
causing horror, terrible

horrible /ˈhɑɹɪbəl/ /ˈhɒɹɪbəl/ /ˈhɔɹɪbəl/ [-bəɫ] n
berbat korkunç
terrifying thing

horribly /ˈhɑɹəbli/ /ˈhɒɹɪbli/ /ˈhɔɹəbli/ adv
berbatça
in a horrible way

horrific /hɑˈɹɪfɪk/ /hɒˈɹɪfɪk/ /hɔˈɹɘfɘk/ /hɔˈɹɪfɪk/ /hɘˈɹɘfɘk/ /həˈɹɪfɪk/ adj
korkunç
causing horror

horror /ˈhɑɹ.ɚ/ /ˈhɒɹ.ə/ /ˈhɔɚ/ /ˈhɔɹ.ɚ/ n
dehşet korku
intense distressing fear or repugnance
dehşet korku yılgı

horror movie n
korku filmi
motion picture which horrifies or frightens

hors d'oeuvre /ˌɔɹˈdɝv/ /ˌɔːˈdɜːv/ n
ordövr
appetizer

horse /hoɹs/ /hoːs/ /hɔːs/ /hɔːɹs/ [ho̝ːs] [ho̞ɹs] n
at
related or similar species
at beygir
knight in chess
at beygir deh deh
members of the species Equus ferus
atlı süvari
cavalry soldiers
beygir kasa
gymnastic equipment

horse bean n
bakla
Vicia faba ver. equina

horse chestnut /ˌhɔɹs ˈtʃɛsnʌt/ /ˌhɔːs ˈtʃɛsnʌt/ n
at kestanesi
seed
tree

horse mackerel n
istavrit

horse race /ˈhɔː(ɹ)sɹeɪs/ n
at yarışı
a competitive race for horses carrying jockeys; often the subject of betting

horsefly n
atsineği
fly of the family Tabanidae

horsehair n
at yelesi yele
hair of a horse, from its mane or tail

horseman /ˈhɔrsmən/ /ˈhɔːsmən/ n
atlı
man who rides a horse
atlı süvari
soldier on horseback

horsepower /ˈhɔɹsˌpaʊɚ/ /ˈhɔːsˌpaʊə/ n
beygir gücü
metric

horseradish /ˈhɔɹsɹædɪʃ/ /ˈhɔːsɹædɪʃ/ n
bayır turpu
condiment
bayır turpu acırga
plant

horseshoe /ˈhɔː.ʃuː/ /ˈhɔːs.ʃuː/ /ˈhɔːɹ.ʃuː/ /ˈhɔːɹs.ʃuː/ n
nal
metallic shoe of a horse
shape of a horseshoe

horseshoe /ˈhɔː.ʃuː/ /ˈhɔːs.ʃuː/ /ˈhɔːɹ.ʃuː/ /ˈhɔːɹs.ʃuː/ v
nallamak
to apply horseshoes to a horse

horseshoe bat n
nalburun yarasa nalburunlu yarasa
bat of the genus Rhinolophus

horsetail /ˈhɔː(ɹ)s.teɪl/ n
atkuyruğu kırkkilit
plant of the order Equisetales

horticulture /ˈhɔɹ.tɪˌkʌl.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈhɔː.tɪˌkʌl.tʃə(ɹ)/ n
bahçecilik
the science of caring for gardens

hose /hoʊz/ /həʊz/ n
hortum
flexible tube

hospitable /hɑsˈpɪtəbl̩/ /hɒsˈpɪtəbl̩/ /ˈhɑspɪtəbl̩/ adj
misafirperver
cordial and generous towards guests

hospital /ˈhɑs.pɪ.tl̩/ /ˈhɑs.pɪ.ɾl̩/ /ˈhɒs.pɪ.tl̩/ /ˈɒs.pɪ.tl̩/ n
hastane emlerge sayrılarevi
large medical facility

hospitality /hɑs.pɪˈtæl.ɪ.ti/ /hɒs.pɪˈtæl.ɪ.ti/ n
konukseverlik mihmandarlık misafirperverlik
act or service of welcoming, receiving, hosting, or entertaining guests
business of providing catering, lodging and entertainment service

hospitalize /ˈhɒspɪtəˌlaɪz/ v
hastanelik etmek
to cause to require hospitalization
hastaneye kaldırmak hastaneye yatırmak
to send to a hospital

host /hoʊst/ /həʊst/ n
ev sahibi
person who receives or entertains a guest

hostage /ˈhɑs.tɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈhɒs.tɪd͡ʒ/ n
rehine tutak
person given as a pledge or security

hostel /ˈhɑstəl/ /ˈhɒstəl/ n
hostel
an affordable overnight lodging place

hostess /ˈhoʊstɪs/ /ˈhəʊstəs/ n
hostes
stewardess

hostility /hɑˈstɪlɪti/ /hɒˈstɪlɪti/ n
adavet düşmanlık hasımlık husumet yağılık
state of being hostile
saldırgan hareket
hostile action, especially a military action

hostler /ˈ(h)ɑs.lɚ/ /ˈ(h)ɒs.lə/ n
makinist
person employed to care for a locomotive
seyis
person at an inn who looks after horses

hot /hɑt/ /hɒt/ adj
acı acılı
spicy
sıcak
having a high temperature
of the weather
slang: physically very attractive
very close to finding or guessing something to be found or guessed
slang: stolen

hot air n
atmasyon zırva
empty, confused or exaggerated talk
sıcak hava
heated air

hot chocolate n
sıcak çikolata
beverage

hot dog /ˈhɑt.dɑɡ/ /ˈhɑt.dɔɡ/ /ˈhɒt.dɒɡ/ /ˈhʌt.dɒɡ/ /ˌhɑtˈdɑɡ/ /ˌhɑtˈdɔɡ/ /ˌhɒtˈdɒɡ/ [ˈhʌʔ.dɒːɡ] n
sosisli sandviç
frankfurter in a bun

hot glue gun n
silikon tabancası
tool

hot tub n
jakuzi sıcak küveti
large tub

hot water bottle n
sıcak su torbası termofor
a flexible bottle for heat therapy

hot-air balloon n
sıcak hava balonu balon
balloon-shaped aircraft filled with hot air

hotel /(h)əʊˈtɛl/ /hoʊˈtɛl/ /ˈhoʊtɛl/ n
otel konakçı
establishment providing accommodation

hotelier /oʊ.təl.ˈjeɪ/ /ˌhoʊ.ˈtɛl.i.əɹ/ /ˌhəʊ.ˈtɛl.i.ə/ n
otelci
someone who runs a hotel

hour /ˈaʊə(ɹ)/ /ˈaʊɚ/ n
saat sögen
time period of sixty minutes

hour hand n
akrep
the hand on a clock or watch which indicates the hour

hourglass /ˈaʊəɡlɑːs/ n
kum saati
clock

hourglass figure n
kum saati vücut
a human body shape resembling an hourglass

houri /ˈhʊəɹi/ n
huri
(Islam) a nymph in the form of a beautiful virgin

house /haʊs/ /hʌʊs/ n
-giller hane hanedan
dynasty, familiar descendance
ev
an establishment, business
archetypal structure of a human abode
ev hane
human abode
evcilik
children's game
in
home for animal
meclis ev
debating chamber for government politicians

house /haʊz/ v
barındırmak
contain or enclose mechanical parts
keep within a structure or container

house arrest n
ev hapsi
confinement of a person, by authorities, to his or her residence

house mouse n
ev faresi
mouse of the species Mus musculus

house music /ˈhaʊs ˌmjuːzɪk/ n
house house müzik
type of electronic dance music with an uptempo beat and recurring kickdrum

house sparrow n
serçe
Passer domesticus

housefly n
karasinek
fly

household /ˈhaʊshoʊld/ /ˈhaʊshəʊld/ n
ev halkı hanehalkı

housekeeper /ˈhaʊskipɚ/ /ˈhaʊskiːpə/ n
ev hanımı
someone who manages the home, traditionally female head of household
idareci
someone employed to manage or look after a home

housewarming n
yeni eve taşınma partisi
party

housewife /ˈhaʊs.waɪf/ /ˈhʌz(w)ɪf/ /ˈhʌzwaɪf/ /ˈhʌzɪf/ n
ev hanımı ev kadını karı
female head of household

hover /ˈhɒvə/ /ˈhʌvə/ /ˈhʌvɚ/ v
havada durmak uçmak
to remain stationary or float in the air

how /haʊ/ /hæɔ/ adv
nasıl
in what manner
in what state
used as a modifier to indicate surprise, delight, or other strong feelings
nasıl nice
to what degree

how /haʊ/ /hæɔ/ conjunction
nasıl
the manner or way in which

how do I get to phraseologicalUnit
nasıl giderim
how do I get to...?

how do I get to the airport phraseologicalUnit
havaalanına nasıl gidebilirim havalimanına nasıl gidebilirim
how do I get to the airport?

how do I get to the bus station phraseologicalUnit
otogara nasıl gidebilirim
how do I get to the bus station?

how do I get to the train station phraseologicalUnit
gara nasıl gidebilirim tren istasyonuna nasıl gidebilirim
how do I get to the train station?

how do you do phraseologicalUnit
nasılsınız ne var ne yok
Phrase: how do you do

how do you pronounce this word /ˈhaʊ duː ˈjuː pɹəˈnaʊns ðɪs ˈwɝd/ /ˈhaʊ də juː pɹəˈnaʊns ðɪs ˈwɜːd/ phraseologicalUnit
bu kelime nasıl telaffuz edilir? bu sözcük nasıl söyleniyor
how do you pronounce this word?

how do you say … in English phraseologicalUnit
İngilizce'de … nasıl diyorsunuz
request for translation into English

how do you spell this word phraseologicalUnit
bu kelime nasıl yazılıyor?
how do you spell this word?

how many determiner
kaç
what number

how many languages do you speak phraseologicalUnit
kaç dil biliyorsun kaç dil biliyorsunuz?
how many languages do you speak?

how many siblings do you have phraseologicalUnit
kaç kardeşin var? kaç kardeşiniz var?
how many siblings do you have?

how much determiner
ne kadar
what quantity

how much do you charge phraseologicalUnit
bunu kaça verirsiniz?
how much do you charge?

how old are you /haʊ ˈoʊld ɑɹ ˌju/ /haʊ ˈəʊld ɑː(ɹ) ˌjuː/ phraseologicalUnit
kaç yaşındasın? kaç yaşındasınız? yaşın kaç? yaşınız kaç?
what is your age in years

how's it going phraseologicalUnit
nası nasıl gidiyo nasıl gidiyor
how's it going? - informal greetings

how's the weather phraseologicalUnit
hava nasıl
how's the weather?

however /haʊˈɛvɚ/ /hɑʊˈɛvə/ /hɑˈwɛvə(ɹ)/ adv
ancak lakin fakat bununla birlikte
nevertheless

howitzer /ˈhaʊ.ɪts.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈhaʊ.ɪts.əɹ/ n
obüs
a cannon

howl /haʊl/ n
inilti uluma
protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf

howl /haʊl/ v
inlemek
to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress
ulumak
to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do

hp n
BG
horsepower

hr n
sa sa.
abbreviation of hour

hryvnia /(hə)ˈrɪvniə/ /(hə)ˈrɪvnɪə/ n
grivna hrıvnya
Ukrainian currency

hub /hʌb/ n
poyra
central part of a wheel

hubbub /ˈhʌbʌb/ n
curcuna karmaşa patırtı velvele
a confused uproar, commotion, tumult or racket

hubby /ˈhʌbi/ n
kociş
husband

hubcap n
jant kapağı
decorative disk for wheels

hug /hʌɡ/ n
sarılma
affectionate embrace

hug /hʌɡ/ v
sarılmak
to embrace

huge /hjuːd͡ʒ/ /juːdʒ/ [hʊudʒ] [çu̟ːd͡ʒ] adj
kocaman
very large

hula hoop /ˈhuːlə ˌhuːp/ n
hulahop hulahup
toy in the form of a large hoop

hullabaloo /ˈhʌləbəˌlu/ /ˌhʌləbəˈlu/ /ˌhʌləbəˈluː/ n
hayhuy karışıklık teşevvüş
clamour, commotion, fuss or uproar

hum /ˈhʌm/ v
mırıldanmak
to make sound with lips closed
vızıldamak
to drone like certain insects naturally do in motion

human /ˈ(h)ju.mən/ /ˈ(h)juː.mən/ /ˈhjuː.mən/ /ˈju.mən/ [ˈ(ç)ju̟mn̩] [ˈ(ç)ju̟mən] [ˈ(ç)ju̟ːmn̩] [ˈ(ç)ju̟ːmən] adj
beşeri insani
of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
insan
insanca
having the nature or attributes of a human being

human being n
insan insanoğlu kişi âdemoğlu
person

human resource management n
insan kaynakları yönetimi
process

human resources n
insan kaynakları
the personnel department of an organization

human rights /ˌhjumən ˈɹaɪtz/ /ˌhjuːmən ˈɹaɪtz/ n
insan hakları
set of basic rights and freedoms that all humans should be guaranteed

human trafficking n
insan ticareti
criminal activity in which people are recruited, etc. to serve an exploitative purpose

humane /hjuːˈmeɪn/ adj
insancıl
with regard for the health and well-being of another

humanism /ˈhjumənɪz(ə)m/ /ˈhjuːmənɪz(ə)m/ n
hümanizm
ethical system
historical revival of Classical culture

humanist /ˈhjuːmənɪst/ [ˈhçuːmənɪst] [ˈçuːmənɪst] n
hümanist insancıl
person who believes in the philosophy of humanism

humanities /hjuˈmæn.ɪ.tiz/ n
beşerî bilimler
language, literature, etc.

humanity /hjuˈmænɪti/ [hjuˈmænɪɾi] n
insani
quality of being benevolent
insaniyet insanlık
human condition
insanlık
human beings as a group

humanization n
adamlaştırma
act of humanizing

humanize /ˈhjuː.mə.naɪz/ v
insanlaşmak
to make human

humanoid /ˈhjuːmənɔɪd/ adj
insansı
having the appearance or characteristics of a human

humble /ˈhʌmbl̩/ /ˈʌmbl̩/ adj
mütevazı alçak gönüllü gösterişsiz kalender naçiz
thinking lowly of oneself

humid /ˈhjuːmɪd/ adj
nemli rutubetli
slightly wet

humidity /hjuˈmɪd.ɪ.ti/ n
nem
dampness, especially that of the air

humiliate /hjuːˈmɪliˌeɪt/ v
aşağılamak utandırmak
to injure a person's dignity and self-respect

humiliation /hjuːˌmɪliˈeɪʃən/ n
aşağılama küçük düşürme
the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification

humility /hjuːˈmɪlɪti/ n
tevazu
characteristic of being humble

hummingbird /ˈhʌmɪnˌbɜːd/ /ˈhʌmɪŋˌbɜːd/ /ˈhʌmɪŋˌbɝd/ n
sinek kuşu
any of various small American birds in the family Trochilidae

hummock n
tepecik tümsek
ridge or hill of ice

hummocky adj
tepecikli tümsekli

hummus /ˈhuːməs/ /ˈhʊməs/ /ˈhʌməs/ n
humus
dip made of chickpea paste

humongous /ˌhjuːˈmɒŋɡəs/ /ˌhjuːˈmʌŋɡəs/ [çu̟ːˈmʊŋɡəs] [ˌçu̟ːˈmɐŋɡəs] adj
devasa kocaman
extremely large

humour /ˈhjuː.mə(ɹ)/ /ˈhjuːmɚ/ /ˈjuːmɚ/ n
mizah şaka
wit

hump /hʌmp/ [hɐm̥p] n
hörgüç kambur
rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back
kambur
deformity of the human back

humpback whale n
kambur balina
Megaptera novaeangliae

hunch /hʌnt͡ʃ/ /hʌnʃ/ n
his sezgi önsezi
idea, theory
tümsek
hump; protuberance

hunchback /ˈhʌnt͡ʃbæk/ n
kambur
derogatory: person with kyphosis

hundred /ˈhʌndɚd/ /ˈhʌndɹəd/ /ˈhʌndɹɪd/ /ˈhʌnd͡ʒɚd/ numeral
yüz
cardinal number 100

hundred thousand numeral
yük yüz bin
100,000

hundred-thousandth adj
yüz bininci
the ordinal form of the number one hundred thousand

hundredth /ˈhʌndɹədθ/ adj
yüzüncü
ordinal of 100

hundredweight n
kental
unit of one hundred pounds

hung parliament /hʌŋ ˈpɑɹləmənt/ /hʌŋ ˈpɑːləmənt/ n
asılı parlamento
parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority

hunger /ˈhʌŋɡə/ /ˈhʌŋɡɚ/ n
açlık aç
need for food

hunger /ˈhʌŋɡə/ /ˈhʌŋɡɚ/ v
acıkmak
need food

hunger strike n
açlık grevi
a fast undertaken as a means of protest

hungry /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/ adj
aç
affected by hunger; desirous of food

hunk /hʌŋk/ n
biftekkek
an attractive man

hunt /hʌnt/ n
av
the act of hunting, shooting

hunt /hʌnt/ v
avlamak
to chase down prey

hunt down v
avlamak
hunt something and capture it

hunter /ˈhʌntɚ/ [ˈhʌɾ̃ɚ] n
av köpeği
hunting dog
avcı
person who hunts game

huntsmanship n
avcılık
The practice of hunting

hurdle /ˈhɜːdl̩/ /ˈhɝd(ə)l/ n
engel
artificial barrier over which people or horses jump in a race
obstacle

hurdling n
engelli koşu

hurl /hɝl/ v
fırlatmak
throw with force
kusmak
vomit

hurricane /ˈhɝɪkeɪn/ /ˈhʌɹɪkeɪn/ /ˈhʌɹɪkən/ n
kasırga
meteorology: a wind scale for quite strong wind
kasırga urağan
weather phenomenon

hurry /ˈhɝ.i/ /ˈhʌɹ.i/ v
acele etmek aşıkmak telesmek
to do things quickly

hurry up v
acele etmek hızlanmak ivme katmak
go faster

hurt /hɜːt/ /hɝt/ v
acıtmak ağrıtmak
to cause physical pain and/or injury
ağrımak acımak
to be painful

hurt someone's feelings v
incitmek
to offend someone

husband /ˈhʌz.bənd/ n
koca eş
male partner in marriage

husband /ˈhʌz.bənd/ v
korumak özenle kullanmak
to conserve

husband and wife n
karı koca
husband and wife

husbandhood n
kocalık
condition of being a husband

husbandless adj
kocasız
without a husband

hush /hʊʃ/ /hʌʃ/ n
sessizlik
silence

hush /hʊʃ/ /hʌʃ/ v
suskunlaşmak susmak
to become quiet
susturmak
to make quiet

hush money n
sus payı
bribe to maintain secrecy

husk /hʌsk/ n
kabuk
exterior of certain vegetables or fruits

hustle /ˈhʌsəl/ v
acele etmek
to rush or hurry

hustle and bustle n
itiş kakış itiş tepiş kargaşa
activity

hut /hʌt/ n
kulübe
primitive dwelling
small wooden shed

hyacinth /ˈhaɪəsɪnθ/ n
sümbül
plant of the genus Hyacinthus

hyaluronidase n
hyalüronidaz

hybrid /ˈhaɪ.bɹɪd/ adj
melez
consisting of diverse components

hybrid warfare n
hibrit savaş
warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare

hybridization /haɪ.bɹɪd.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ n
hibridasyon hibritleştirme melezleşme
act of hybridizing

hybridize /ˈhaɪ.bɹɪd.aɪz/ v
hibritleştirmek
to cross-breed

hydrangea /haɪˈdɹeɪn.d͡ʒi.ə/ /haɪˈdɹeɪn.d͡ʒə/ n
ortanca
shrub

hydrate /ˈhaɪdɹeɪt/ n
hidrat
solid compound containing or linked to water molecules

hydrocarbon n
hidrokarbon
compound of carbon and hydrogen

hydrocephalus n
hidrosefali
skull enlargement due to fluid

hydrochloric acid n
hidroklorik asit tuz ruhu
strong acid made by dissolving the gas hydrogen chloride in water

hydrofoil /ˈhaɪ.dɹoʊˌfɔɪl/ /ˈhɑe.dɹəˌfoɪl/ v
deniz otobüsü
vessel

hydrogen /ˈhaɪdɹədʒ(ə)n/ /ˈhaɪdɹəd͡ʒən/ [ˈhaɪd͡ʒɹəd͡ʒən] n
hidrojen müvellidülma
chemical element

hydrogen bomb n
hidrojen bombası
thermonuclear bomb

hydrogen carbonate n
bikarbonat hidrojen karbonat
carbonic acid

hydrogen peroxide n
hidrojen peroksit
H₂O₂

hydrogen sulfide /ˈhaɪdɹədʒ(ə)n ˈsʌlfaɪd/ /ˈhaɪdɹədʒən ˈsʌlfaɪd/ n
hidrojen sülfür
H₂S

hydrography /haɪˈdɹɑɡ.ɹə.fi/ /haɪˈdɹɒɡ.ɹə.fi/ n
hidrografya
Measurement and description of navigable waters

hydrokinesis n
hidrokinezi
The psychic ability to manipulate or control water

hydrology n
su bilimi hidroloji
science related to water

hydrometer /haɪˈdɹɑːmɪtɚ/ n
hidrometre sıvıölçer
instrument

hydropiper n
su biberi
a species of knotweed, Persicaria hydropiper

hydrous /ˈhaɪdɹəs/ adj
sulu
containing combined water

hyena /haɪˈiːnə/ n
sırtlan
mammal

hygiene /haɪˈd͡ʒiːn/ /ˈhaɪˌd͡ʒiːn/ n
hijyen temizlik
conditions and practices that promote and preserve health

hygrometer n
higrometre
instrument that measures humidity

hymen /ˈhaɪmən/ n
kızlık zarı himen
membrane which occludes the vagina

hymn /hɪm/ n
ilahi
a song of praise or worship

hyoid bone n
dil kemiği

hyperacusis /ˌhaɪ.pəɹ.əˈkjuː.sɪs/ n
hiperakuzi
heightened sensitivity to some sounds

hyperbola /haɪˈpɚ.bə.lə/ n
hiperbol
geometric curve

hyperbole /haɪˈpɜːbəli/ /haɪˈpɝbəli/ n
abartıcılık
rhetorical device

hyperbolic function n
hiperbolik fonksiyon
type of function

hypercapnia n
hiperkapni
condition of having an abnormally high concentration of carbon dioxide in the blood

hypergeometric function n
hipergeometrik fonksiyon
mathematics

hyperglycemia n
hiperglisemi
unusually high concentration of sugar in the blood

hyperinflation n
hiperenflasyon
inflation at a very high rate

hyperlink /ˈhaɪpə(ɹ)ˌlɪŋk/ n
hiper bağ üst bağ
area on a Web page
hyperlink hiper bağ üst bağ

hypermedia n
hiper ortam hipermedya
use of text, data, graphics, audio and video

hypernym /ˈhaɪpənɪm/ /ˈhaɪpɚnɪm/ n
şemsiye terim
superordinate grouping word

hyperplasia /ˌhaɪ.pɚ.ˈpleɪ.ʒə/ n
hiperplazi
increase in the size of a tissue or organ

hyperpyrexia n
hiperpireksi

hypertension /ˌhaɪ.pə(ɹ)ˈtɛn.ʃən/ /ˌhaɪ.pɚˈtɛn.ʃən/ n
hipertansiyon
abnormally high blood pressure

hypertensive adj
hipertansif
of or pertaining to, or causing hypertension

hypertext /ˈhaɪpəɹˌtɛkst/ n
hipermetin hypertext
uncountable: text for the Web

hyperthermia /ˌhaɪpə(ɹ)ˈθɜː(ɹ)miə/ n
hipertermi
medical condition

hyperthymesia /-ʒə/ /ˌhaɪ.pə.θaɪˈmiː.zi.ə/ /ˌhaɪ.pɚ.θaɪˈmi.ʒə/ n
hipertimezi
rare condition in which an individual possesses a superior autobiographical memory

hyphen /ˈhaɪ.fən/ n
kısa çizgi tire
symbol used to join words or to indicate a word has been split

hypnotist /ˈhɪpnətɪst/ n
hipnozcu
person who uses hypnotism

hypocaust n
hipokaust
underground heating system for a bath

hypochondria n
hipokondriya
psychological disorder

hypochondriac /ˌhaɪpoʊˈkɑndɹiæk/ /ˌhaɪpəʊˈkɒndɹiæk/ /ˌhaɪpəˈkɑndɹiæk/ /ˌhaɪpəˈkɒndɹiæk/ /ˌhɪpoʊˈkɒndɹiæk/ /ˌhɪpəˈkɒndɹiæk/ adj
hastalık hastası hipokondriyak
affected by hypochondria

hypochondriasis n
hipokondriya
excessive fear of or preoccupation with a serious illness

hypocrisy /hɪˈpɑkɹəsi/ /hɪˈpɒkɹəsi/ n
ikiyüzlülük
claim, pretense, or false representation of holding beliefs, feelings, or virtues that one does not actually possess

hypocrite /ˈhɪ.pə.kɹɪt/ n
ikiyüzlü münafık riyakar
person practising hypocrisy

hypocritical /hɪpəˈkɹɪtɪkəl/ adj
ikiyüzlü
characterized by hypocrisy or being a hypocrite

hypodermic /ˌhaɪpəˈdɜːmɪk/ /ˌhaɪpəˈdɝmɪk/ adj
hipodermik
under the dermis

hypomania n
hipomani
mild form of mania

hyponym /ˈhaɪ.poʊ.nɪm/ /ˈhaɪpə.nɪm/ /ˈhaɪpəʊ.nɪm/ n
alt kavram
more specific word

hypophysis /haɪˈpɒfɪsɪs/ n
hipofiz
gland

hypotension n
hipotansiyon
disease of abnormally low blood pressure

hypotenuse /haɪˈpɑtənjus/ /haɪˈpɑtənus/ /haɪˈpɒtənjuːz/ [haɪˈpɑʔənuːs] [haɪˈpɒʔn̩juːz] n
hipotenüs
the side of a right triangle opposite the right angle

hypothalamus n
hipotalamus
a region of the brain, below the thalamus

hypothermia /ˌhaɪpəʊˈθɜː(ɹ)mi.ə/ /ˌhaɪpəˈθɜː(ɹ)mi.ə/ n
hipotermi hipotermiya
low body temperature

hypothermic adj
hipotermik
affected by hypothermia

hypothesis /-əsəs/ /-əsɪs/ /haɪˈpɑː.θə.sɪs/ /haɪˈpɒθɪsɪs/ /həˈpɒθɪsɪs/ /hɪˈpɒθɪsɪs/ n
hipotez
varsayım hipotez faraziye
tentative conjecture in science

hypothetical /ˌhaɪpəˈθɛtɪkl/ adj
farazi kuramsal nazari varsayımlı varsayımsal
based upon a hypothesis

hypotonic /haɪpoʊˈtɑnɪk/ /haɪpəˈtɑnɪk/ /hʌɪpə(ʊ)ˈtɒnɪk/ adj
hipotonik
having a lower osmotic pressure than another

hypoxia n
hipoksi
condition in which tissues are deprived of oxygen

hyrax /ˈhaɪ.ɹæks/ n
daman
mammal of the order Hyracoidea

hysteria /hɪˈstɛɹiə/ /hɪˈstɪɹiə/ n
histeri isteri
behavior exhibiting excessive or uncontrollable emotion

i /aɪ/ /i/ /ɪ/ n
i
name of the letter I, i

i.e. /ɪd ɛst/ /ˌaɪˈiː/ adv
yani
that is

iBook n
iBook
device

iPhone /ˈaɪˌfoʊ̯n/ n
iPhone
device

iPod n
iPod
device

iambic pentameter /aɪˈæmbɪk pɛnˈtæmɪtə(ɹ)/ n
beşli ölçü
a poetic meter

ibex /ˈaɪbɛks/ n
dağ keçisi
type of wild mountain goat

ibrik /ˈɪbɹiːk/ n
ibrik ıbrık
A long-spouted pitcher

ibuprofen /aɪˈbju.pɹəf.ən/ /ˌaɪ.biˈpɹoʊfən/ /ˌaɪ.bjuˈpɹoʊ.fən/ /ˌʌɪ.bjuːˈpɹəʊ.fən/ n
ibuprofen
anti-inflammatory drug

ice /aɪs/ [ʌɪs] n
buz
water in frozen form
ice hockey: area where game is played
frozen volatile chemical
frozen dessert

ice /aɪs/ [ʌɪs] v
dondurmak
to freeze
soğutmak
to cool with ice

ice age n
buzul çağı
any of several glacial periods

ice axe n
buz kazması
axe used by mountaineers to cut footholds in the ice

ice cap n
buz tabakası
permanent expanse of ice

ice cream /aɪsˈkɹiːm/ /ˈaɪs.kɹiːm/ /ˌaɪsˈkɹiːm/ n
dondurma ambarbuz buzkaymak
in a cone
dondurma buzkaymak
dessert

ice cream cone n
külah
conical confection for holding ice cream

ice cream maker n
dondurma makinesi
machine used to make homemade ice cream

ice cream parlor n
dondurmacı
business

ice cream truck n
dondurma arabası
vehicle

ice cube n
buz küpü
small piece of ice used for cooling drinks

ice hockey n
buz hokeyi
hockey

ice pop n
meybuz
flavoured ice in a tube

ice resurfacer n
buz parlatıcı
implement used to renew ice surface

ice skating n
buz pateni
the act, or the sport, of skating on ice

ice swimmer n
buz yüzücüsü
one who participates in ice swimming

ice swimming n
buz yüzüşü buzda yüzme
swimming in iced-over water

ice-cold /ˈaɪskəʊld/ adj
buz gibi
as cold as ice

ice-skate v
buz pateni
skate on ice

iceberg /ˈaɪsbɜːɡ/ /ˈaɪsbɝɡ/ n
aysberg buz dağı
huge mass of floating ice

iceberg lettuce n
göbek marul
vegetable

icebox /ˈʌɪsbɒks/ n
buzluk
box or compartment containing ice
compartment of a refrigerator used as a freezer

icebreaker /ˈaɪsˌbɹeɪkəɹ/ n
buzkıran
ship designed to break through ice

iced coffee n
buzlu kahve soğuk kahve
beverage

iced tea n
buzlu çay soğuk çay
cold tea

iceman n
buzcu
a person who trades in ice

ichthyologist n
ihtiyolog
expert in ichthyology

ichthyology /ˌɪkθiˈɒləd͡ʒi/ n
balık bilimi ihtiyoloji
branch of zoology devoted to the study of fish

icicle /ˈaɪ.sɪ.kl̩/ /ˈaɪs.ɪkl̩/ /ˈʌɪsəkəl/ n
buz saçağı
a spear-shape of ice

icon /ˈaɪ.kɑn/ /ˈaɪ.kɒn/ /ˈaɪ.kən/ n
ikon ikona
religious painting
simge ikon
small picture, computer icon

iconography n
ikonografi
set of symbolic forms

iconostasis /ˌaɪkəˈnɒstəsɪs/ n
ikonostas
a wall of icons

icosagon n
yirmigen
20-sided polygon

icy /ˈaɪsi/ adj
buzlu
covered with ice

id /ɪd/ n
alt benlik id
id

idea /aɪˈdi.ə/ /aɪˈdiː/ /aɪˈdɪə/ /aɪˈdɪɹ/ /aːˈdɪɹ/ /ɑeˈdiə̯/ /ˈaɪdi/ n
düşünce fikir
an image of an object that is formed in the mind or recalled by the memory

idealism n
idealizm
an approach to philosophical enquiry
idealizm ülkücülük
property of a person of having high ideals that are usually unrealizable

idealist n
idealist
(philosophy) one who adheres to idealism

idealistic adj
idealist ülkücü
of or pertaining to an idealist or to idealism

idempotent /aɪ.dəmˈpoʊ.tənt/ /aɪˈdɛm.pə.tənt/ /ɪ.dəmˈpoʊ.tənt/ adj
idempotent
mathematics: an action which, when performed multiple time, has no further effect on its subject after the first time it is performed

identifier n
birincil anahtar
primary key
tanımlayıcı
formal name used in source code to refer to a variable, function, procedure, package, etc.

identity /aɪˈdɛn(t)əti/ /aɪˈdɛn(t)ɪti/ /aɪˈdɛntɪti/ /ɑɪˈdentəti/ [aɪˈdɛnəɾi] [aɪˈdɛnɪɾi] n
hüviyyet
the difference or character that marks off an individual or group from the rest
kimlik

identity card n
kimlik kimlik kartı nüfus cüzdanı
identity card

ideogram /ˈaɪ.di.ə.ɡɹæm/ /ˈɪd.i.oʊ.ɡɹæm/ /ˈɪd.i.ə.ɡɹæm/ n
ideogram
symbol

ideography n
ideografi
use of ideograms

ideologue /ˈaɪ.di.ə.lɑɡ/ /ˈaɪ.di.ə.lɒɡ/ /ˈɑɪ.di.ə.lɔɡ/ /ˈɪ.di.ə.lɑɡ/ n
ideologu
advocate of a particular ideology

ideology /aɪ.diˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /ɪ.diˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /ˌaɪ.diːˈɒl.ə.d͡ʒiː/ /ˌɑɪ.diːˈɔl.ə.d͡ʒiː/ n
ideoloji İdeoloji
doctrine, body of ideas

idiolect /ˈɘ.di.ɐʉ.lekt/ /ˈɪd.i.ə.lɛkt/ /ˈɪd.i.əʊ̯.lɛkt/ n
bireydil
variant of a language used by a particular individual

idiom /ˈɪdi.əm/ n
deyim
idiomatic expression

idiosyncrasy /ˌɪdioʊˈsɪŋkɹəsi/ /ˌɪdiəˈsɪŋkɹəsi/ /ˌɪdɪəʊˈsɪŋkɹəsi/ /ˌɪdɪəˈsɪŋkɹəsi/ n
ayrıklılık huy kişisel özellik mizaç tabiat tuhaflık
way of behaving or thinking
huy
peculiarity that serves to distinguish or identify

idiot /ˈɪd.i.(j)ət/ /ˈɪd.i.(j)ɪt/ n
salak ahmak andaval aptal avanak bön
person of low general intelligence

idiotic /ɪd.iˈɑt.ɪk/ /ɪd.iˈɒt.ɪk/ [ɪɾiˈɑɾɪk] adj
salakça saçma
pertaining to or resembling an idiot

idle /ˈaɪd(ə)l/ /ˈʌɪdəl/ adj
avare aylak
averse to work or labor
aylak atıl avare boş
not engaged in any occupation or employment
aylak boş
not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity
boş değersiz önemsiz
of no importance, worthless, useless

idle /ˈaɪd(ə)l/ /ˈʌɪdəl/ v
aylaklık etmek oyalanmak
to lose or spend time doing nothing
boşa harcamak
to spend in idleness, to waste
boşta çalışmak
to run at a slow speed, or out of gear

idol /ˈaɪd(ə)l/ n
idol
cultural icon, especially popular person
put
representation of anything revered

idolater /ˌaɪˈdɑlətəɹ/ n
putperest
one who worships idols

idolatry /aɪˈdɑ.lə.tɹi/ /aɪˈdɒl.ə.tɹiː/ n
putperestlik
worship of idols

idolize /ˈaɪdəlaɪz/ v
idolleştirmek ilahlaştırmak putlaştırmak tanrılaştırmak
to make an idol of
ilahlaştırmak tapmak
to adore excessively

idyll /ˈaɪ.dəl/ /ˈaɪ.dɪl/ /ˈɪd.əl/ /ˈɪd.ɪl/ n
idil
carefree or lighthearted experience

if /ɪf/ conjunction
eğer ise -sa -se
supposing that

if I were you phraseologicalUnit
yerinde olsaydım
advice introduction

if and only if conjunction
ancak ve ancak
implies and is implied by

if my aunt had balls, she'd be my uncle proverb
halamın taşakları olsaydı, amcam olurdu
proverb

if need be adv
gerektiğinde
if necessary

if only conjunction
keşke
signifies a wish or desire for the present or the future

if the mountain won't come to Muhammad proverb
dağ Muhammet’e gelmezse, Muhammet dağa gider
if one cannot get something done by commanding it

if you can't beat them, join them proverb
bükemediğin eli öp başına koy.
if your adversaries are stronger than you, it is better to join their side

if you lie down with dogs, you get up with fleas proverb
itle yatan bitle kalkar
(proverb) spending time with undesirable people will cause one to take on their undesirable traits

if you say so interjection
madem öyle diyorsun sen öyle diyorsan öyledir
conveying the speaker does not agree

ifrit /ɪˈfɹiːt/ /ˈɪf.ɹɪt/ n
ifrit

iftar /ɪfˈtɑː(ɹ)/ n
iftar
(Islam) the evening meal (of dates) that breaks each day's fast during Ramadan

igloo /ˈɪɡluː/ n
iglo iglu
Inuit snow house

igneous rock n
magmatik kayaçlar
one of the major groups of rock that makes up the crust of the Earth

ignominious /ɪɡnəˈmɪniəs/ adj
yüz kızartıcı
marked by shame or disgrace

ignominy /ɪɡˈnɑməni/ /ˈɪɡnəməni/ /ˈɪɡnəˌmɪni/ n
alçaklık rezalet
great dishonor, shame, or humiliation

ignorable adj
yok sayılabilir
that can be ignored

ignorance /ˈɪɡ.nə.ɹəns/ /ˈɪɡ.nɚ.əns/ n
bilgisizlik cehalet
condition of being uninformed or uneducated

ignorance is bliss proverb
cehalet saadettir
Ignorance is bliss

ignorant /ˈɪɡnəɹənt/ adj
cahil
characterized by ignorance

ignore /ɪɡˈno(ː)ɹ/ /ɪɡˈnoə/ /ɪɡˈnɔɹ/ /ɪɡˈnɔː/ v
görmezden gelmek
to deliberately pay no attention to

ignosticism n
ignostisizm
a philosophical position

iguana /əˈɡwɑnə/ /ɪ.ɡjuˈɑːnə/ /ɪˈɡwɑnə/ /ɪˈɡwɑːnə/ n
iguana
a green iguana (Iguana iguana)
any of several members of the lizard family Iguanidae
any member of the genus Iguana

ijma' n
icma
islamic consensus

ikebana n
ikebana
Japanese art of flower arrangement

ilkhan n
ilhan
provincial khan

ill /ɪl/ adj
hasta sayrı
in poor health, suffering from a disease

ill-mannered adj
kaba terbiyesiz
of or pertaining to having bad manners

illegal /ɪˈli.ɡəl/ /ɪˈliːɡəl/ [ɪɫˈli.ɡəɫ] adj
illegal yasa dışı
contrary to or forbidden by law

illegibility n
okunaksızlık
the quality of being illegible; the quality of being difficult or impossible to read

illegible /ɪˈlɛd͡ʒəbəl/ adj
kargacık burgacık okunaksız
not clear enough to be read

illegitimate /ɘlɘˈdʒɘtɘmeɪt/ /ɘlɘˈdʒɘtɘmɘt/ /ɪlɪˈd͡ʒɪtɪmeɪt/ /ɪlɪˈd͡ʒɪtɪmət/ [ɪlɨˈd͡ʒɪɾəmeɪt] [ɪlɨˈd͡ʒɪɾəmɨt] adj
gayrimeşru
born to unmarried parents
gayrimeşru yolsuz
against the law

illimitable /ɪˈlɪmɪtəbəl/ adj
engellenemez kısıtlanamaz
impossible to limit or circumscribe

illness /ˈɪl.nəs/ n
hastalık
hastalık maraz
an instance of a disease or poor health

illogical adj
mantıksız
contrary to logic; lacking sense or sound reasoning

illusion /ɪˈl(j)uːzj(ə)n/ /ɪˈl(j)uːʒ(ə)n/ [ɪˈluː.ʒən] n
yanılsama yanılgı
anything that seems to be something that it is not

illustration /ˌɪl.əˈstɹeɪ.ʃən/ n
açıklama örnekleme
act of illustrating
illüstrasyon resim çizim
picture designed to decorate or eludicate
illüstrasyon çizim
that which illustrates

illustrator /ˈɪləˌstɹeɪtəɹ/ n
illüstratör
person who draws pictures

image /ˈɪmɪd͡ʒ/ n
görüntü
computing: file
mental picture
görüntü kümesi
math: something mapped to by a function
imaj
characteristic as perceived by others
resim
graphical representation

image /ˈɪmɪd͡ʒ/ v
görüntülemek
computing: to create a backup copy
resmini çekmek
to create an image of
yansımak yansıtmak
to reflect

imaginable /-nəbəl/ /ɪˈmadʒnəbəl/ /ɪˈmadʒɪnəbəl/ /ɪˈmæd͡ʒnəbəl/ /ɪˈmæd͡ʒɪnəbəl/ adj
düşünülebilir
able to be imagined; conceivable

imaginary /ɪˈmæd͡ʒɪnəɹi/ /ɪˈmæd͡ʒɪnɹi/ /ɪˈmæd͡ʒɪˌnɛɹi/ adj
sanal hayalî
existing in the imagination

imaginary number n
sanal sayı
number of the form bi

imagination /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/ n
hayal gücü hayal imgelem muhayyile
image-making power of the mind

imagine /ɪˈmæ.d͡ʒɪn/ v
tasavvur etmek
(transitive) to form a mental image of something

imam /ɪˈmɑːm/ /ˈiːmɑːm/ n
imam
Muslim leader

imamate n
imamet
office or jurisdiction of an imam

imbecile /ɪmbəˈsiːl/ /ˈɪmbəsəl/ /ˈɪmbəsɪl/ n
embesil ahmak aptal budala
fool
embesil budala
person with limited mental capacity

imitate /ˈɪmɪteɪt/ v
taklit etmek örnek almak öykünmek
to follow as a model

imitation /ɪmɪˈteɪʃən/ n
imitasyon taklit öykünme öyküntü
copy
taklit öykünme öyküntü
act of imitating

immaculate /ɪˈmækjələt/ /ɪˈmækjʊlət/ adj
günahsızlığı
of the Virgin Mary or her womb: pure, undefiled
kusursuz lekesiz
having no blemish or stain; absolutely clean and tidy

immediately /əˈmiːdi.ətli/ /əˈmiːdʒətli/ /ɪˈmiːdi.ətli/ /ɪˈmiːdʒətli/ adv
hemen derhal anında
in an immediate manner

immense /ɪˈmɛns/ adj
kocaman
huge, gigantic, very large

immigrant /ˈɪmɪɡɹənt/ n
göçmen muhacir
person who comes to a country to settle

immigrate /ˈɪmɪɡɹeɪt/ v
göç etmek göçmek
to move into a foreign country or area

immigration /ɪmɪˈɡɹeɪʃn/ /ˌɪmɪˈɡɹeɪʃən/ n
göç etme göçmenlik hicret
the act of immigrating

immiscibility n
karışmazlık
condition of being immiscible

immiscible adj
karışmaz
not mutually soluble, unmixable

immortal /ɪˈmɔɹtəl/ /ɪˈmɔːtəl/ adj
akıllardan silinmeyen unutulmaz
never to be forgotten
ölümsüz
not susceptible to death

immortal /ɪˈmɔɹtəl/ /ɪˈmɔːtəl/ n
ölümsüz
one that is not susceptible to death

immortalise /ɪ.ˈmɔː(ɹ).tə.ˌlaɪz/ v
ölümsüzleştirmek
to give unending life to
to make eternally famous

immortality /ˌɪmɔːɹˈtæləti/ /ˌɪmɔːˈtæləti/ n
ölümsüzlük
condition of not being susceptible to death

immune system n
bağışıklık sistemi
system that protects the body from foreign material and organisms

immunity /ɪˈmjuːnəti/ n
bağışıklık
the quality of being resistant to infection
resistance to a specific thing
dokunulmazlık masuniyet
exemption from legal prosecution
muafiyet
exemption from specified duties

immunological adj
immünolojik
of or relating to immunology

immunology n
immünoloji
branch of medicine

immutable adj
değişmez sabit
unable to be changed without exception

impact /ɪmˈpækt/ /ˈɪmpækt/ n
etki tesir
a significant or strong influence
vuruş
a forced impinging
çarpma
the force or energy of a collision of two objects

impair /ɪmˈpeə(ɹ)/ /ɪmˈpeː(ɹ)/ /ɪmˈpɛə(ɹ)/ /ɪmˈpɛɹ/ /ɪmˈpɛː(ɹ)/ v
zarar vermek azaltmak kötüleştirmek sınırlamak zayıflatmak
have a diminishing effect on

impaired adj
bozuk güçsüz zayıf
rendered less effective

impala /ɪmˈpɑːlə/ n
impala
African antelope

impartial /ɪmˈpɑɹ.ʃəl/ adj
tarafsız adil yansız
treating all parties, rivals or disputants equally

impassable adj
geçilmez
incapable of being passed over, crossed, or negotiated

impassive /ɪmˈpæsɪv/ adj
Duyarsız
having, or revealing, no emotion

impatient /ɪmˈpeɪʃənt/ adj
aceleci sabırsız tez canlı
anxious and eager
restless and intolerant of delays

impatiently /ɪmˈpeɪʃəntli/ adv
sabırsızca
without patience

impeach /ɪmˈpiːt͡ʃ/ v
itham etmek suçlamak
to bring legal proceeding against public official
mani olmak önlemek
to hinder

impecuniosity n
parasızlık
the state of being impecunious

impedance /ɪmˈpiːdn̩s/ n
empedans
physics, measure of opposition to flow of current

imperative /ɪmˈpɛɹ.ə.tɪv/ adj
mecburi zorunlu
essential

imperative /ɪmˈpɛɹ.ə.tɪv/ n
mecburiyet zorunluluk
essential action

imperative mood n
emir kipi
imperative mood

imperfection /ɪmpɚˈfɛkʃən/ n
defo eksiklik kusur
something that makes something else less than perfect
kusursuzluk mükemmeliyet mükemmellik
state of being imperfect

imperialism [ɪmˈpɪə.ɹi.ə.lɪ.zm̩] [ɪmˈpɪɹ.i.ə.lɪ.zm̩] n
emperyalizm
the policy of extending power, by force

imperialist /ɪmˈpɪəɹiəlɪst/ n
emperyalist
advocate of imperialism

impertinent /ɪm.ˈpɜː.tɪ.nənt/ /ɪm.ˈpɝ.tɪ.nənt/ /ɪm.ˈpɝt.nənt/ adj
alakasız
irrelevant
yüzsüz
insolent, ill-mannered

impervious /ɪmˈpɜːvi.əs/ /ɪmˈpɝ.vi.əs/ adj
dayanıklı
immune to damage or effect
etkilenmez
unaffected or unable to be affected by something
geçirmez su geçirmez
preventative of any penetration; impenetrable, impermeable

implacable /-ˈpleɪ-/ /ɪmˈplækəb(ə)l/ /ɪmˈplækəbəl/ adj
yatıştırılamaz
not able to be placated or appeased

implant /ɪmˈplænt/ /ɪmˈplɑːnt/ /ˈɪmplɑːnt/ /ˈɪmˌplænt/ n
implant
anything surgically implanted in the body

implement /ˈɪmpləmənt/ /ˈɪmpləmɛnt/ n
araç
a tool

implement /ˈɪmpləmənt/ /ˈɪmpləmɛnt/ v
tatbik etmek uygulamak yerine getirmek
bring about

implementation /ˌɪmpləmənˈteɪʃən/ /ˌɪmpləmɛnˈteɪʃən/ /ˌɪmplɪmənˈteɪʃn/ n
tatbik uygulama
process of moving an idea from concept to reality
uygulama
result of implementing something

implementer /ˈɪmpləˌmɛntəɹ/ n
gerçekleştirici uygulayan uygulayıcı
person who implements

implication /ˌɪmpləˈkeɪʃən/ n
akıl yürütme gerektirme istidlal
logical connective
bulaştırma dolaylı anlatım ima
that which is implied, but not expressed

implicit /ɪmˈplɪsɪt/ adj
üstü kapalı örtülü
implied indirectly

implode v
yıkılmak
to collapse or burst inward violently

implore /ɪmˈplo(ː)ɹ/ /ɪmˈploə/ /ɪmˈploɹ/ /ɪmˈplɔː/ v
yalvarmak
to beg or plead for (something) earnestly or urgently

imply /ɪmˈplaɪ/ v
demek istemek gerektirmek kastetmek
to suggest by a logical inference
gerektirmek işaret etmek
to have as a consequence
ima etmek manasına getirmek
to express suggestively rather than as a direct statement

import /ɪmˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /ɪmˈpoət/ /ɪmˈpɔɹt/ /ɪmˈpɔːt/ /ˈɪm.po(ː)ɹt/ /ˈɪm.poət/ /ˈɪm.pɔɹt/ /ˈɪm.pɔːt/ n
ithal
something brought in from a foreign country
ithalat
practice of importing

importance /ɪmˈpɔɹtəns/ /ɪmˈpɔːtəns/ [-ʔn̩s] n
önem ehemmiyet
quality or condition of being important or worthy of note

important /ɪm.ˈpo(ː)ɹ.tənt/ /ɪm.ˈpoə.tənt/ /ɪm.ˈpɔɹ.dənt/ /ɪm.ˈpɔɹ.tənt/ /ɪm.ˈpɔː.tənt/ [ɪmˈpʰɔɹʔn̩t] [ɪmˈpʰɔːtənt̚] [ɪmˈpʰɔːʔn̩ʔ] adj
önemli mühim
having relevant and crucial value

importer /ɪmˈpɔː(ɹ)tə(ɹ)/ n
ithalatçı
a person or company who imports goods into a country

importune /ɪmpɔɹˈtuːn/ /ɪmpɔːˈtjuːn/ /ɪmˈpɔːtjuːn/ v
dadanmak sıkboğaz etmek üstelemek
to harass with persistent requests

importunity /ɪmpɔːˈtjuːnɪti/ /ˌɪmpɔɹˈtuːnɪti/ n
sırnaşıklık
constant and instant demanding

impossible /ɪmˈpɑ.sə.bl̩/ /ɪmˈpɒs.ə.bəl/ /ɪmˈpɒs.ɪ.bəl/ adj
imkânsız olanaksız
not able to be done

impostor syndrome /-dɹəm/ /ɪmˈpɑstɚ ˈsɪndɹoʊm/ /ɪmˈpɒstə ˈsɪndɹəʊm/ n
sahtekar sendromu
psychological phenomenon in which a person is unable to internalize accomplishments

impotence /ˈɪmpətəns/ n
iktidarsızlık
erectile dysfunction

impoverish /ɪmˈpɒv(ə)rɪʃ/ v
fakirleştirmek güçsüzleştirmek verimsizleştirmek yoksullaştırmak
to make poor
yoksullaşmak
to become poor

imprecation /ˌɪm.pɹəˈkeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɪm.pɹɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ n
küfretme küfür etme sövme
act of imprecating, or invoking evil upon someone
küfür sövgü
a curse

impregnate /ɪmˈpɹɛɡneɪt/ v
doyurmak emdirmek yedirmek
to saturate, to infuse
döllemek tohumlamak
emprenye etmek sugeçirmez yapmak
to fill pores or spaces with a substance
hamile bırakmak
to cause to become pregnant

impress /ɪmˈpɹɛs/ /ˈɪmpɹɛs/ v
etkilemek
(transitive) affect (someone) strongly and often favourably

impressed /ɪmˈpɹɛst/ adj
etkilenmiş
strongly affected, especially favourably

impression /ɪmˈpɹɛʃən/ n
intiba tesir
overall effect of something

impressive /ɪmˈpɹɛsɪv/ adj
etkileyici
making, or tending to make, an impression; having power to impress

imprint /ˈɪm.pɹɪnt/ n
künye
the name and details of a publisher or printer, as printed in a book etc

imprisonment /ɪmˈpɹɪzn̩.mənt/ n
hapsetme
confinement

impromptu /ɪmˈpɹɑmpt(j)u/ /ɪmˈpɹɒmptju/ adj
doğaçlama doğaçsı hazırlıksız
improvised

impromptu /ɪmˈpɹɑmpt(j)u/ /ɪmˈpɹɒmptju/ n
doğaç
short composition

improper /ɪmˈpɹɑ.pɚ/ /ɪmˈpɹɒp.ə/ /ɪmˈpɹɔp.ə/ adj
uygunsuz
unsuitable to needs or circumstances
uygunsuz yakışıksız
not in keeping with conventional mores or good manners
yanlış
Not according to facts

improve /ɪmˈpɹuːv/ v
düzeltmek
to make something better
iyileştirmek
to become better

improvised adj
doğaçlama
created by improvisation

improvised explosive device n
doğaçlama infilak aygıtı el yapımı patlayıcı
explosive weapon

imprudent /ɪmˈpɹudənt/ adj
basiretsiz ihtiyatsız tedbirsiz
not prudent; wanting in prudence or discretion; indiscreet; injudicious; not attentive to consequence; improper

impudence /ˈɪmpjudəns/ /ˈɪmpjədəns/ n
arsızlık
impudent language, conduct or behavior
quality of being impudent

impudent /ˈɪmpjədn̩t/ /ˈɪmpjʊdənt/ adj
arsız
not showing due respect

impulsive /ɪmˈpʌlsɪv/ adj
fevri
actuated by impulse or by transient feelings
having the power of driving or impelling; giving an impulse; moving; impellent

impunity /ɪmˈpjuːnɪti/ n
cezasızlık
exemption from punishment

in /ɘn/ /ən/ /ɪn/ preposition
-a -e
into, towards
-da -de -la -le ile
-da -de -ta -te
after a period of time
-dan -den -tan -ten
part, member of
içinde
surrounded by
içinde -da -de -ta -te
contained by
sırasında -kan -ken iken
during a period of time

in a row
arka arkaya art arda birbiri ardına peş peşe
successively

in a way
bir bakıma
to a certain degree, or in a certain sense

in absentia
gıyaben
while not present

in addition adv
ek olarak ilaveten
also; as well

in case /ɪn ˈkeɪs/ conjunction
eğer
Because event X might occur

in chorus
hep bir ağızdan koro halinde
in unison

in detail adv
ayrıntılı bir şekilde detaylı bir şekilde detaylıca etraflıca
with all particulars

in droves
fazlasıyla ziyadesiyle
to excess

in favor of preposition
leh yan
in support of

in front of preposition
berisinde gerisinde önünde
located before (something else)
karşısında önünde
önünde karşısında
in the presence of someone

in keeping with preposition
-e uygun olarak
in accordance with

in lieu of preposition
yerine
instead; in place of; as a substitute for

in light of preposition
ışığı altında ışığında
given, considering

in love
aşk içinde aşık
of a person or persons: enamored

in my opinion
bana göre bence fikrimce
according to me

in no time
anında
very soon

in one's own right
kendi başına kendi kendine
as a consequence of one's own skill, qualification or state

in order adj
sırayla
in sequence

in other words
başka bir deyişle
stated or interpreted another way

in situ /ɪnˈsiːt(j)uː/ /ɪnˈsɪt(j)uː/ adv
in situ
in its original position or place

in so many words
harfi harfine harfiyen kelimesi kelimesine
verbatim

in spite of preposition
rağmen karşın

in the blink of an eye
göz açıp kapayıncaya kadar
immediately, instantaneously

in the future
ilerde
at a future time

in the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king proverb
körler ülkesinde tek gözü olan kral olur
In the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king

in the mood
havasında olmak
disposed to do (something)

in the nick of time
son anda yumurta kapıya dayanınca
at the last possible moment

in the past
eskiden evvelce evvelden önceden
at a past time

in the way of preposition
-ca -ce -ça -çe
in relation to

in the wild
doğada tabiatta
not domesticated

in time
vaktinde zamanında
at or before the time assigned
zamanla
as time passes

in vain adv
boşuna
without success

in your dreams phraseologicalUnit
rüyanda görürsün
in your dreams

in your face interjection
sana kapak olsun

in-kind adj
aynı
consisting of goods or commodities

inaccessible /ˌɪnəkˈsɛsɪbl̩/ adj
erişilemez
not able to be accessed; out of reach; inconvenient
not able to be reached; unattainable

inactive /ɪnˈæktɪv/ adj
aktif değil çalışmıyor
not active, temporarily or permanently

inadequate /ɪnˈædəkwɪt/ adj
az kıt yetersiz
Not adequate

inadvertently adv
kazara
unintentionally

inanimate /ɪnˈænɪmət/ adj
cansız
in grammar
cansız ölü
not alive
hareket edemeyen
not mobile

inanition /ɪnəˈnɪʃən/ n
açlık zafiyet
state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition

inappropriate /ˌɪnəˈpɹoʊpɹi.ət/ /ˌɪnəˈpɹəʊpɹi.ət/ adj
uygunsuz
not appropriate or suitable

inaugural /ɪˈnɔːɡəɹəl/ /ɪˈnɔːɡɹəl/ adj
açılış
marking a beginning

inaugurate /ɪˈnɔːɡjʊɹeɪt/ /ɪˈnɔːɡjʊɹət/ /ɪˈnɔːɡəɹeɪt/ /ɪˈnɔːɡəɹət/ v
törenle açmak
to induct into office

inauspicious /ˌɪnɔːˈspɪʃəs/ adj
menhus
boding ill

inbound adj
gelen gelmekte olan
coming in, heading inwards

incalculable /ɪn.kæl.kjə.lə.bl/ [ɪnˈkʰæɫ.kjəˌlə.bl̩] adj
hesapsız
impossible to calculate

incandescent /ˌɪn.kænˈdɛs.ənt/ /ˌɪn.kənˈdɛs.ənt/ /ˌɪŋ.kænˈdɛs.ənt/ adj
akkor
emitting light as result of heating

incarcerate /ɪnˈkɑɹ.səˌɹeɪt/ /ɪnˈkɑː.səˌɹeɪt/ v
hapsetmek
to lock away in prison
hapsetmek sınırlamak
to confine

incense /ɪnˈsɛns/ /ˈɪnsɛns/ n
tütsü
perfume often used in the rites of various religions

incentive /ɪnˈsɛntɪv/ n
teşvik
something that motivates
teşvik primi
cash bonus

inception /ɪnˈsɛpʃn/ /ɪnˈsɛpʃən/ n
başlangıç başlama iftitah
the creation or beginning of something

incest /ˈɪnsɛst/ n
ensest
sexual relations between close relatives

inch /ɪnt͡ʃ/ n
inç
English unit of length and traditional equivalents

incident /ˈɪn.sɪ.dənt/ n
hadise kaza
event causing interruption or crisis
hadise olay
event or occurrence

incidentally adv
bir ara bu arada lâf arasında sırası gelmişken
in an incidental manner

incinerate /ɪnˈsɪnjɚeɪt/ /ɪnˈsɪnəɹeɪt/ /ɪnˈsɪnəɹət/ /ɪnˈsɪnɚeɪt/ v
yakmak
destroy by burning

incipient /ɪnˈsɪp.i.ənt/ adj
başlangıç başlayan halinde
beginning, starting

incisor /ɪnˈsaɪ.zə(ɹ)/ n
kesici diş
narrow-edged tooth

incite /ɪnˈsaɪt/ v
kışkırtmak
to rouse, stir up or excite

include /ɪnˈkluːd/ v
dâhil etmek
to bring into as a part or member
ihtiva etmek içermek
to contain, as part of a whole

including /ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/ /ɪŋˈkluːdɪŋ/ preposition
dahil
Such as, among which

income /ˈɪnˌkʌm/ n
gelir
money one earns by working or by capitalising on the work of others

income statement n
gelir beyanı gelir tablosu
financial statement of net income

income tax n
gelir vergisi
tax levied on income

incompatible /ˌɪnkəmˈpætɪbəl/ /ˌɪŋkəmˈpætɪbəl/ adj
aykırı bağdaşmayan bağdaşmaz uyumsuz
impossible to coexist; irreconcilable

incomprehensible /ˌɪnkɑmpɹəˈhɛnsɪbəl/ adj
anlaşılmaz
impossible or very difficult to understand

incongruous /ɪnˈkɑn.ɡɹu.əs/ /ɪnˈkɒn.ɡɹʊu.ʌs/ /ɪnˈkɒŋ.ɹʊu.ʌs/ /ɪŋˈkɑŋ.ɡɹu.əs/ adj
uyumsuz
not matching

incorporate /ɪŋˈkɔɹpɚe(ɪ)t/ /ɪŋˈkɔɹpɚeɪt/ /ɪŋˈkɔɹpɚət/ /ɪŋˈkɔː(ɹ).pəɹ.eɪt/ /ɪŋˈkɔː(ɹ).pəɹ.ət/ v
dahil etmek katmak
mix, blend
firma kurmak
form into a legal company
ihtiva etmek içermek kapsamak
include as a part or ingredient

increase /ɪnˈkɹiːs/ /ˈɪnkɹiːs/ n
artmak büyümek fazlalaşmak gelişmek kâr etmek yükselmek
increased amount
artış artma büyüme fazlalaşma gelişme kâr
act of becoming larger

increase /ɪnˈkɹiːs/ /ˈɪnkɹiːs/ v
artmak
become larger
arttırmak
make larger

increasingly adv
gide gide
increasing in amount or intensity

incredible /ɪŋˈkɹɛdəbəl/ /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbəl/ [ɪ̈ŋˈkɹ̥ʷɛɾəbəɫ] [ɪ̈ŋˈkɹ̥ʷɛɾəbɫ̩] adj
fevkalade olağanüstü
marvellous
inanılmaz
too implausible to be credible
şaşırtıcı
amazing

incredulous /ɪnˈkɹɛdjʊləs/ /ˌɪn.ˈkɹɛ.d͡ʒə.ləs/ adj
inanması güç inanılması güç
difficult to believe; incredible
kuşkucu septik
Skeptical, disbelieving

increment /ˈɪŋkɹɪmn̩t/ n
artış artma artım çoğalma
The action of increasing or becoming greater

incubator /ˈɪn.kjuːˌbeɪ.tə(ɹ)/ [ˈɪn.kjuːˌbeɪ.ɾə(ɹ)] [ˈɪn.kjuːˌbeɪ.ɾɚ] n
kuvöz
apparatus used to maintain environmental conditions suitable for a newborn baby

incubus /ˈɪn.kjə.bəs/ /ˈɪŋ.kjʊ.bəs/ n
karabasan
an evil spirit

inculcate /ɪn.ˈkʌl.keɪt/ /ˈɪn.kʌl.keɪt/ v
telkin etmek
teach by repeated instruction

incumbent /ɪnˈkʌmb(ə)nt/ /ɪnˈkʌmbənt/ /ɪŋ-/ adj
görevli muvazzaf
being the current holder of an office or a title
görevli yükümlü ödevli
imposed on one as an obligation, especially due to one’s office or position

incumbent /ɪnˈkʌmb(ə)nt/ /ɪnˈkʌmbənt/ /ɪŋ-/ n
görevli memur
current holder of an office or title; holder of an ecclesiastical benefice

indecency n
ahlaksızlık açık saçıklık
lack of decency

indecent /ɪnˈdiːsənt/ adj
yakışıksız edepsiz hayasız
not in keeping with conventional moral values

indecisive /ˌɪndɪˈsaɪsɪv/ adj
kararsız
not decisive

indefinite article n
belirsiz tanımlık belirsiz harfitarif
word preceding a noun to indicate any member of the class of objects

indefinite integral n
belirsiz integral
antiderivative

indefinite pronoun n
belirsizlik zamiri
Pronoun not specifying the identity of its referent

indemnification /ənˌdɛmnəfəˈkeɪʃən/ /ɪnˌdɛmnɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
güvence verme muaf tutma zararı ödeme
act or process of indemnifying
zararı ödeme
reimbursement

indemnify /ɪnˈdɛm.nɪ.faɪ/ v
dokunulmazlık vermek kefil olmak korumak teminat vermek
To save harmless; to secure against loss or damage; to insure
tazmin etmek
To make restitution or compensation for

indentation /ˌɪndɛnˈteɪʃən/ n
girinti çentik
notch or recess in a margin or border
çukur
recess or sharp depression in a surface

independence /ɪndɪˈpɛndəns/ n
bağımsızlık istiklal
state or quality of being independent

independent /ˌɪn.dɪˈpɛn.dənt/ adj
bağımsız
not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free

indescribable /ɪndɪˈskɹaɪbəbl̩/ adj
tarif edilemez tarifsiz
impossible, or very difficult to describe

index /ˈɪndɛks/ n
endeks dizin
alphabetical listing of items
indeks
economics: single number calculated from an array of prices or quantities

indicate /ˈɪndɪˌkeɪt/ v
belirtmek göstermek işâret etmek
to point out; to discover; to direct to a knowledge of; to show; to make known

indicative mood n
bildirme kipi haber kipi
indicative mood

indicator /ˈɪn.dɪ.ˌkeɪ.tə(ɹ)/ n
sinyal
turn signal

indictment /ɪnˈdaɪt.mənt/ n
iddianame savca
bill of indictment
itham suçlama
criminal accusation

indifference /ɪnˈdɪf.ə.ɹəns/ /ɪnˈdɪf.ɹəns/ n
ilgisizlik kayıtsızlık umursamazlık
the state of being indifferent

indifferent /ɪnˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt/ /ɪnˈdɪf.ɹənt/ adj
kararsız
having no preference
umursamaz ilgisiz kayıtsız
not caring
vasat
mediocre, usually used negatively
önemsiz
not significant

indigence /ˈɪndɪd͡ʒəns/ n
fukaralık yoksulluk
poverty

indigo /ˈɪn.dɪˌɡəʊ/ /ˈɪndɪˌɡoʊ/ adj
indigo indigo renkli
colour

indigo /ˈɪn.dɪˌɡəʊ/ /ˈɪndɪˌɡoʊ/ n
indigo çivit mavisi
dye
çivit mavisi
colour

indispensable /ɪndɪˈspɛnsəbəl/ adj
elzem zaruri
absolutely necessary
istisnasiz muafiyetsiz
not subject to exemption

indium /ˈɪndi.əm/ n
indiyum
metallic chemical element

individual /ɪndɪˈvɪdjʊ(ə)l/ /ɪndɪˈvɪd͡ʒʊ(ə)l/ /ˌɪndə-/ /ˌɪndɪˈvɪd͡ʒ(u)əl/ adj
bireysel
relating to a single person or thing

individual /ɪndɪˈvɪdjʊ(ə)l/ /ɪndɪˈvɪd͡ʒʊ(ə)l/ /ˌɪndə-/ /ˌɪndɪˈvɪd͡ʒ(u)əl/ n
birey
person considered alone

individualism n
bireycilik
moral stance

indubitable /ɪnˈdjuːbɪtəbəl/ /ɪnˈdubɪtəbəl/ adj
sorgulanamaz şüphesiz
not dubitable

inductance n
indüktans
quantity

indulge /ɪnˈdʌld͡ʒ/ v
memnun etmek şımartmak
to satisfy the wishes or whims of
meyletmek
to yield to a temptation

indulgence /ɪnˈdʌl.d͡ʒəns/ n
hoşgörü müsamaha
tolerance
hoşgörü müsamaha yarlıgama
pardon or release from the expectation of punishment in purgatory

indulgent /ɪnˈdʌld͡ʒənt/ adj
uysal
prone to indulge

industrial /ɪnˈdʌstɹɪəl/ adj
endüstriyel
of or relating to industry

industrialization n
endüstrileşme sanayileşme
process of social and economic change

industrious /ɪnˈdʌstɹi.əs/ adj
gayretli
hard-working and persistent

industriousness n
gayretlilik çalışkanlık
hard-working and persistent

industry /ˈɪndəstɹi/ n
endüstri
businesses that produce goods
businesses of the same type

ineffable /ɪˈnɛf.ə.bəl/ /ˌɪnˈɛf.ə.bəl/ adj
anlatılmaz
beyond expression
ağza alınmaz
forbidden to be uttered

inefficient /ˌɪn.ɪˈfɪʃ.ənt/ adj
verimsiz
not efficient; not producing the effect intended or desired

inept /ɪnˈɛpt/ adj
yeteneksiz beceriksiz
not able to do something

inertia /ɪnˈɜː.ʃə/ /ɪnˈɝ.ʃə/ /ɪˈnɜː.ʃə/ /ɪˈnɝ.ʃə/ n
atalet
unwillingness to take action
eylemsizlik
in physics

inevitable /ɪnˈɛvɪtəbəl/ adj
kaçınılmaz
impossible to avoid or prevent

inexperienced /ɪnəkˈspɪəɹi.ənst/ adj
acemi deneyimsiz tecrübesiz toy çaylak
not experienced

inexplicable /ɪnˈɛk.splɪ.kə.bəl/ /ˌɪn.ɪkˈsplɪ.kə.bl̩/ adj
açıklanamaz
impossible to explain

infallible /ɪnˈfæl.ɪ.bl̩/ adj
muhakkak mutlak yanılmaz şaşmaz
without fault or weakness; incapable of error or fallacy

infamous /ˈɪnfəməs/ adj
alçak ayıp iğrenç kepaze kötü şöhretli rezil
having a bad reputation
iğrenç kepaze rezil rezilane rezilcesine utanç verici
disgraceful

infant /ˈɪn.fənt/ n
bebek
very young human being
minör
legal minor

infant formula n
bebek formülü
food simulating human milk

infantile /ˈɪnfəntaɪl/ adj
çocuksal
pertaining to infants
çocuksu çocukça
childish; immature

infantry /ˈɪnfəntɹi/ n
piyade
soldiers who fight on foot
the part of an army consisting of infantry soldiers

infantryman n
piyade eri
soldier who fights on foot

infarct /ɪnˈfɑrkt/ n
enfarktüs
area of dead tissue

infatuated adj
deli divane

infection /ɪnˈfɛkʃən/ n
enfeksiyon
uncontrolled growth of harmful microorganisms in a host
the process of infecting

infectiousness n
bulaşıcılık
state or condition of being infectious

infer /ɪnˈfɜː/ /ɪnˈfɝ/ v
anlam çıkarmak anlamak anlamına gelmek mana çıkarmak manasına gelmek sonucunu çıkarmak
to introduce (something) as a reasoned conclusion; to conclude by reasoning or deduction, as from premises or evidence

inferior /ɪnˈfɪə.ɹi.ə/ /ɪnˈfɪɹ.i.ɚ/ adj
aşağı derecede olan
of lower quality

inferiority complex n
aşağılık kompleksi
a sense of inferiority

infertile /ɪnˈfɜː(ɹ)taɪl/ /ɪnˈfɝtɪl/ adj
kısır steril
not fertile

infertility n
kısırlık
inability to conceive - people and animals

infidel /ˈɪn.fə.dl̩/ /ˈɪn.fə.ˌdɛl/ n
kâfir
non-believer

infidelity /ˌɪnfɪˈdɛlɪti/ n
aldatma ihanet
unfaithfulness in marriage or other moral obligation

infield /ɪnˈfiːld/ /ˈɪnfiːld/ n
iç saha
baseball: The region of the field roughly bounded by the home plate, first base, second base and third base.
cricket: The region of the field roughly bounded by the wicket keeper, slips, gully, etc.
tarla
agriculture: An area to cultivate

infiltrate /ɪnˈfɪltɹeɪt/ /ˈɪnfəltɹeɪt/ /ˈɪnfɪltɹeɪt/ v
süzmek
to cause a fluid to pass through a substance by filtration

infinite /ˈɪnfənɪt/ /ˈɪnfɪnɪt/ adj
devasa
figuratively, very large
sonsuz sınırsız
boundless, endless

infinite loop n
sonsuz döngü

infinitive /ɪnˈfɪnətɪv/ /ɪnˈfɪnɪtɪv/ n
mastar eylemlik isim-fiil
uninflected verb form

infinity /ɪnˈfɪnɪti/ n
sonsuz
a number that has an infinite, uncountable numerical value
a number which is very large compared to some characteristic number
the symbol ∞
sonsuzluk
endlessness, unlimitedness, absence of end or limit

infirmary /ɪnˈfɝməɹi/ n
revir
clinic or dispensary within another institution

infix /ɪnˈfɪks/ /ˈɪnfɪks/ n
iç ek orta ek
morpheme inserted into word

infix /ɪnˈfɪks/ /ˈɪnfɪks/ v
iç ek
to fasten or fix by piercing or thrusting in

inflammable /ɪnˈflæməbəl/ adj
parlayıcı
easily excited
yanıcı
capable of burning

inflammation /ɪnfləˈmeɪʃən/ n
enflamasyon iltihap
medical condition

inflate /ɪnˈfleɪt/ v
şişirmek
to enlarge the volume occupied by an object
şişmek
to enlarge a volume

inflation /ɪnˈfleɪʃən/ n
enflasyon
increase in the general level of prices or in the cost of living
şişme
expansion or increase in size

inflect /ɪnˈflɛkt/ v
değiştirmek
grammar: vary the form of a word

inflict /ɪnˈflɪkt/ v
uğratmak çarptırmak çektirmek
thrust upon, impose

influence /ɪnˈflu.əns/ /ˈɪn.flu.əns/ n
etki
action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
nüfuz tesir
power to affect, control or manipulate

influencer /ˈɪnflu.ənsə(ɹ)/ n
influencer
influential person on social media

influential /ɪnfluˈɛnʃəl/ adj
nüfuzlu
having considerable influence

influenza /ˌɪn.flu.ˈɛn.zə/ n
grip enflüenza
an acute contagious disease of the upper airways and lungs

inform /ɪnˈfɔɹm/ /ɪnˈfɔːm/ v
bilgi vermek
to communicate knowledge to another/others (transitive)

informal /ɪnˈfɔɹm(ə)l/ /ɪnˈfɔːm(ə)l/ adj
gayriresmî
not in accord with the usual regulations
senli benli teklifsiz
language: reflecting everyday, non-ceremonious usage
teklifsiz
not formal or ceremonious

informality n
informelite resmiyetsizlik senlibenlilik teklifsizlik
condition of being informal

informatics /ɪnfəˈmætɪks/ /ˌɪnfəɹˈmætɪks/ [ˌɪnfɚˈmæɾɪks] n
bilişim
branch of information science

information /ˌɪn.fəˈmeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɪn.fəˈmæɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɪn.fɚˈmeɪ.ʃən/ n
bilgi malumat
communicable knowledge

information science n
bilgi bilimi
science

information security n
bilgi güvenliği
protection of information and information systems

information system n
bilgi sistemi
data processing system

information technology n
bilişim teknolojisi
the practice of creating and/or studying computer systems and applications

information warfare n
bilgi savaşı
use of information in pursuit of an advantage over an opponent

infra- prefix
alt-
below, beneath, inferior

infrared /ɪnfɹəˈɹɛd/ adj
kızılötesi kızılaltı
having the wavelength in the infrared

infrared /ɪnfɹəˈɹɛd/ n
kızılötesi
radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm

infrastructural adj
altyapısal enfrastrüktürel
relating to infrastructure

infrastructure /ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃɚ/ n
altyapı enfrastrüktür
basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society
underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system

infringe /ɪnˈfɹɪnd͡ʒ/ v
ihlal etmek
to break or violate a treaty, a law, a right etc.

infringement /ɪnˈfɹɪnd͡ʒmənt/ n
ihlal
violation

infusion /ɪnˈfjuːʒən/ n
infüzyon
medicine: the administration of liquid substances directly into a vein

ingenious /ɪnˈd͡ʒiːniəs/ /ɪnˈd͡ʒiːnjəs/ adj
yaratıcı
displaying genius or brilliance; tending to invent

ingenuine /ɪnˈd͡ʒɛnjuːaɪn̩/ /ɪnˈd͡ʒɛnjuːɪn̩/ adj
sahte yapay yapmacık
false, not genuine or authentic

ingenuity /ˌɪnd͡ʒəˈn(j)uːəti/ n
beceri hüner marifet ustalık
ability to come up with solutions to difficult problems

ingot /ˈɪŋɡət/ n
külçe
solid block of more or less pure metal

ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/ n
içerik malzeme
substance present in a mixture

ingress /ɪŋˈɡɹɛs/ /ˈɪŋɡɹɛs/ n
giriş
door or other means of entering
giriş yetkisi girme salahiyeti girme yetkisi
permission to enter
girme giriş
act of entering

inhabitant /ɪnˈhæ.bɪ.tənt/ n
sakin durgun
someone or thing who lives in a place

inhalation /ˌɪnhəˈleɪʃən/ [ˌɪnɦəˈleɪʃn̩] n
inhalasyon
the act of inhaling

inhaler n
inhalatör
canister containing medicine

inherent /ɪnˈhɛɹənt/ /ɪnˈhɪəɹənt/ adj
doğal
natural part or consequence

inheritable adj
kalıtsal
able to be inherited

inheritance /ɪnˈhɛɹɪtəns/ n
miras bırakıt tereke
that which a person is entitled to inherit

inhibit /ɪnˈhɪbɪt/ v
önlemek engellemek kısıtlamak tutmak
to hold in or hold back; to restrain

inhume v
toprağa vermek
To bury in a grave

inimitable /ɪnˈɪmɪtəbl̩/ adj
eşsiz benzersiz
beyond imitation

iniquitous /ɪˈnɪkwɪtəs/ [-ɾəs] adj
adaletsiz günahkâr
morally objectionable

initial /ɪˈnɪʃəl/ adj
ilk
chronologically first
ilk ön
spatially first

initial /ɪˈnɪʃəl/ n
başlak
calligraphy: distinguished initial letter
first letter of a word
başlak başlaklar
first letters of a person's name as a unit

initial /ɪˈnɪʃəl/ v
parafe etmek parafelemek paraflamak
to sign one's initial(s)

initialization n
ilklendirme
programming: assignment of initial value of variable

initialize v
ilklendirmek
to assign initial values to something

initiative /ɪˈnɪʃətɪv/ n
girişim teşebbüs
a new development; a fresh approach to something; a new way of dealing with a problem
ilk adım
a beginning; a first move
inisiyatif
the ability to act first or on one's own

injection /ɪn.ˈd͡ʒɛk.ʃən/ n
enjeksiyon
act of injecting, or something injected

injury /ˈɪn.d͡ʒə.ɹi/ /ˈɪn.d͡ʒɚ.i/ /ˈɪn.d͡ʒɹi/ n
zarar
damage or violation

injustice /ɪnˈd͡ʒʌs.tɪs/ n
adaletsizlik
absence of justice
adaletsizlik haksızlık
violation of the rights of another

ink /iŋk/ /ɪŋk/ n
mürekkep
coloured fluid used for writing
dark fluid ejected by squid etc

inkwell n
hokka
container for ink

inlet /ˈɪnlət/ n
koy körfez
body of water let into a coast

inmate n
mukim yusufiyeli
one confined to institution, such as a prison

inn /ɪn/ n
han konak meyhane
lodging

inner /ˈɪnə/ /ˈɪnɚ/ adj
iç
being or occurring inside

inner ear n
iç kulak
anatomy

inner planet n
iç gezegen
planet of the Solar System with an orbit between the asteroid belt and sun

innkeeper /ˈɪnkiːpəɹ/ n
hancı meyhaneci
person responsible for the running of an inn

innocence /ˈɪnəsn̩s/ n
suçsuzluk masumiyet
absence of responsibility for a crime

innocent /ˈɪnəsənt/ adj
masum suçsuz
pure, free from sin, untainted
suçsuz
not legally responsible for a wrongful act

innocuous /ɪˈnɑkjuəs/ /ɪˈnɒkjuəs/ adj
zararsız
harmless

innovation /ˌɪnəˈveɪʃən/ n
inovasyon yenileşim

innuendo /ˌɪnjuˈɛndəʊ/ n
gönderme kinaye
a derogatory hint or reference to a person or thing, an implication or insinuation

inorganic /ɪnɔɹˈɡænɪk/ /ɪnɔːˈɡænɪk/ adj
anorganik inorganik
relating to a compound that does not contain carbon

inorganic chemistry n
inorganik kimya
chemistry of elements and non-carbon containing compounds

input /ˈɪnpʊt/ [ˈɪmpʊt] [ˈɪnpʊt] n
girdi
data fed into a process

insane /ɪnˈseɪn/ adj
deli
exhibiting unsoundness or disorder of mind

insanely /ɪnˈseɪnli/ adv
delicesine
in an insane manner

insanity /ɪnˈsænɪti/ n
delılıq
state of being insane

inscribe /ɪnˈskɹaɪb/ v
kakmak kazımak yazmak
to write or cut words onto something

inscription /ɪnˈskɹɪpʃən/ n
ithaf
dedication in a book
yazı
text on a coin
yazıt kitâbe
carved text

inscrutable /ˌɪnˈskɹuːtəbl̩/ adj
anlaşılmaz esrarlı esrârengiz gizemli
difficult or impossible to comprehend, fathom or interpret

insect /ˈɪnsɛkt/ n
böcek haşere
arthropod of class Insecta
haşere
colloquial: any small arthropod

insecticide n
insektisit
A substance used to kill insects

insecure /ɪnsəˈkjɔɹ/ /ɪnsəˈkjɔː(ɹ)/ /ɪnsəˈkjɝ/ /ɪnsəˈkjʊə(ɹ)/ /ɪnsəˈkjʊɹ/ adj
emniyetsiz güvensiz tehlikede
not secure

insensate /ɪnˈsɛn.sət/ adj
anlamsız
senseless; foolish; irrational
duyarsız
medicine, physiology: not responsive
duygusuz gaddar hissiz kalpsiz katı yürekli kıyıcı
unfeeling, heartless, cruel, insensitive
duygusuz ruhsuz
having no sensation or consciousness

insensitive /ɪnˈsɛnsɪtɪv/ adj
anlayışsız duygusuz katı katı yürekli
not having normal emotional feelings, cold, tactless, undiplomatic
duygusuz hissiz
not having normal physical feeling

insert /ɪnˈsɜːt/ /ɪnˈsɝt/ /ˈɪnsɜːt/ /ˈɪnsɝt/ v
sokmak
put in between or into

inshallah /ˌɪn.ʃɑˈlɑ/ /ˌɪnʃˈɑ.lə/ interjection
inşallah
God willing (Islam)

inshore adv
kıyıya doğru
towards the shore
kıyıya yakın
near the shore

inside /ɪnˈsaɪd/ /ˈɪnsaɪd/ adj
içerisinde sınırları içinde

inside /ɪnˈsaɪd/ /ˈɪnsaɪd/ adv
-e doğru içeri
towards the interior
içinde
within the interior

inside /ɪnˈsaɪd/ /ˈɪnsaɪd/ n
iç
interior or inner part

inside joke /ˈɪnsaɪd ˌd͡ʒoʊk/ /ˈɪnsaɪd ˌd͡ʒəʊk/ n
inside joke
joke understood or meant to be understood by certain people

insignificant /ˌɪnsɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/ adj
anlamsız ehemmiyetsiz manasız önemsiz
not significant; not important

insincere adj
samimiyetsiz
not sincere

insincerity n
samimiyetsizlik
property of being insincere

insipidness n
lezzetsizlik tatsızlık
lack of distinctive, appealing, or energetic character

insist /ɪnˈsɪst/ v
ısrar etmek bastırmak yinelemek üstelemek
to hold up a claim emphatically

insole /ˈɪnsoʊl/ /ˈɪnsəʊl/ n
tabanlık
inside sole of footwear

insomnia /ɪnˈsɒmniə/ n
uykusuzluk
sleeping disorder

insouciant /inˈsusiənt/ /ɪnˈsuːsɪənt/ adj
dinç
casually unconcerned

inspection /ɪnˈspɛkʃən/ n
teftiş
the act of examining something, often closely

inspector /ɪnˈspɛktə/ /ɪnˈspɛktɚ/ n
müfettiş
person employed to inspect something

inspire /ɪn.ˈspaɪə(ɹ)/ /ɪn.ˈspaɪɹ/ v
esinlemek ilham vermek
to infuse into the mind; to communicate to the spirit

install /ɪnˈstoːl/ /ɪnˈstɑl/ /ɪnˈstɔl/ /ɪnˈstɔːl/ v
indirmek
set something up for use

installation [ɪnstəˈleɪʃən] n
enstalasyon
work of installation art
enstalasyon kurulum
act of installing

installment /ɪnˈstoːl.mənt/ /ɪnˈstɑl.mənt/ /ɪnˈstɔl.mənt/ /ɪnˈstɔːl.mənt/ n
taksit
finance: portion of debt

instant /ˈɪnstənt/ adj
acil
urgent
hazır
quickly prepared
şipşak
immediate

instant /ˈɪnstənt/ n
an
period of time
point in time

instant coffee /ˌɪnstənt ˈkɒfi/ n
hazır kahve
beverage

instant noodle n
hazır erişte
a mass of precooked noodles

instantiation /ɪnˌstænʃiˈeɪʃən/ n
örnekleme
something resulting from the act of instantiating

instantly /ˈɪnstəntli/ adv
anında derhâl hemen tezden
at once

instead /ɪnˈstɛd/ adv
yerine
in the place of (it)

instead of preposition
yerine
in lieu of; in place of; rather than

instigator /-ɾɚ/ /ˈɪnstəˌɡeɪtɚ/ /ˈɪnstɪɡeɪtə/ n
fitneci kışkırtıcı
person who intentionally instigates something

instill /ɪnˈstɪl/ v
aşılamak
to cause a quality to become part of someone's nature
damla damla akıtmak damlatmak
to pour in drop by drop

instinct /ˈɪn.stɪŋkt/ n
içgüdü insiyak sevkitabii
natural or inherent impulse or behaviour

institute /ˈɪnstɪt(j)uːt/ /ˈɪnstɪt͡ʃuːt/ n
enstitü
college
organization founded to promote a cause

institution /ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃən/ /ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃən/ /ˌɪnstɪˈtʃuːʃən/ n
kurum müessese kuruluş
established organisation

institutionalize /ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃənəˌlaɪz/ v
yatırmak
to commit a person to confinement in an institution

instrument /ˈɪnstɹəmənt/ /ˈɪnstɹʊmənt/ n
alet enstrüman
tool

instrumental /ɪnstɹəˈmɛntəl/ /ɪnstɹʊˈmɛntəl/ adj
aletli aletsel enstrümantal
of musical instrument
enstrümental
pertaining to the instrumental case

instrumental case n
araç durumu araç hâli enstrümantal
case to express agency or means

insulator /ˈɪn.sjə.leɪ.tə(ɹ)/ n
yalıtkan
substance

insulin /ˈɪnsjʊlin/ /ˈɪnsəlɪn/ /ˈɪnʃʊlɪn/ n
insülin
polypeptide hormone

insult /ɪnˈsʌlt/ /ˈɪnsʌlt/ n
eziyet
something that causes offence
hakaret aşağılama
action or speech deliberately intended to be rude

insult /ɪnˈsʌlt/ /ˈɪnsʌlt/ v
hakaret etmek aşağılamak
to be insensitive, insolent, or rude to (someone)

insurance /ɪn.ˈʃɔː.ɹəns/ /ɪn.ˈʃɝ.əns/ /ɪn.ˈʃʊə.ɹəns/ /ɪn.ˈʃʊɹ.əns/ /ˈɪn.ʃɚəns/ n
sigorta
indemnity
sigortacılık
business

insurance company n
sigorta şirketi
company that provides insurance policies

insurance fraud n
sigorta dolandırıcılığı
receiving insurance policy-based compensation by deceitfully causing an event that, if it were accidental, would lead to a rightful claim for said compensation

insurance policy n
sigorta poliçesi
document

insure /ɪnˈʃɔː/ /ɪnˈʃɝ/ /ɪnˈʃʊə/ /ɪnˈʃʊɚ/ v
güvence vermek
to ensure
sigorta etmek
to provide for compensation if some risk occurs

insurer /ɪnˈʃʊɹ.ɚ/ n
sigortacı
one who insures

insurgency /ɪnˈsɜː.d͡ʒən.si/ /ɪnˈsɝ.d͡ʒən.si/ n
isyan
rebellion; revolt; the state of being insurgent

insurgent /ɪnˈsəɹd͡ʒənt/ /ɪnˈsəːdʒ(ə)nt/ n
isyancı
rebel

insurmountable adj
aşılamaz
incapable of being passed over

integer /ˈɪn.tɪ.d͡ʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈɪn.tɪ.d͡ʒɚ/ [ˈɪn.ɾɪ.d͡ʒɚ] n
tam sayı adedimürettep
a number that is not a fraction

integrable function n
integrali alınabilen fonksiyon
mathematics

integral /ɪnˈtɛɡr(ə)l/ /ɪnˈtɛɡɹəl/ /ˈɪntəɡɹəl/ /ˈɪntɪɡr(ə)l/ /ˈɪntɪɡɹ(ə)l/ n
integral
limit of sums

integrality n
bütünsellik
condition of being integral

integrated adj
bütünleşik entegre tümleşik
composed and coordinated to form a whole

integrated circuit n
entegre devre
thin chip

intellect /ˈɪntəlɛkt/ n
entelekt
The faculty of knowing and reasoning; understanding

intellectual /ˌɪntəˈlɛkt͡ʃwəl/ /ˌɪntəˈlɛkt͡ʃəl/ /ˌɪntəˈlɛkt͡ʃʊəl/ adj
aklî entellektüel
belonging to, or performed by, the intellect; mental or cognitive
akıllı zeki
endowed with intellect

intellectual /ˌɪntəˈlɛkt͡ʃwəl/ /ˌɪntəˈlɛkt͡ʃəl/ /ˌɪntəˈlɛkt͡ʃʊəl/ n
aydın
intelligent person, interested in intellectual matters

intelligence /ɪnˈtɛl.ɪ.d͡ʒəns/ n
akıllı yaşam
entity that has such capacities
istihbarat
information about the enemy
istihbarat teşkilatı
department, agency or unit
zekâ akıl anlayış
capacity of mind

intelligent /ɪnˈtɛlɪd͡ʒənt/ adj
akıllı
of high or especially quick cognitive capacity, bright

intelligent design pn
akıllı tasarım
intelligent design / Intelligent Design

intelligentsia /ɪntɛləˈd͡ʒɛn(t)si.ə/ /ɪntɛləˈɡɛn(t)si.ə/ /ɪntɛlɪˈd͡ʒɛntsɪə/ /ɪntɛlɪˈɡɛntsɪə/ n
aydın entelijansiya
intellectual elite

intelligibility /ɪnˌtɛl.ə.d͡ʒə.ˈbɪl.ə.ti/ /ɪnˌtɛl.ə.d͡ʒə.ˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ [ɪnˌtɛl.ə.d͡ʒə.ˈbɪl.ə.ɾi] [ɪnˌtɛl.ə.d͡ʒə.ˈbɪl.ɪ.ɾi] n
anlaşılabilirlik anlaşılırlık
intelligible
understandability of speech

intelligible /ɪnˈtɛləd͡ʒəbl̩/ adj
anlaşılır açık anlaşılabilir idrâk edilebilir
capable of being understood

intempestivity /ɪntɛmpɛˈstɪvɪti/ n
zamansızlık
unseasonability; untimeliness

intend /ɪnˈtɛnd/ v
niyet etmek
to fix the mind upon a goal
planlamak
to be intent upon

intense /ɪnˈtɛns/ adj
yoğun
under tension

intensify /ɪnˈtɛnsɪfaɪ/ v
yoğunlaşmak yoğunlaştırmak
to render more intense

intensity /ɪnˈtɛnsɪti/ n
yoğunluk
quality of being intense

intensive /ɪnˈtɛnsɪv/ adj
yoğun
demanding, requiring a great amount

intensive care n
yoğun bakım
support and monitoring of critically ill patients

intensive care unit n
yoğun bakım ünitesi
hospital ward for critically ill patients

intent /ɪnˈtɛnt/ n
amaç
something that is intended
niyet
state of someone’s mind at the time of committing an offence

intention /ɪnˈtɛnʃən/ n
niyet
course intended to follow

intently /ɪnˈtɛntli/ adv
dikkatle
in a focused manner

inter /ɪnˈtɜː(ɹ)/ /ɪnˈtɝ/ v
defnetmek
bury in a grave

inter alia adv
yanı sıra
among other things

interactive whiteboard n
akıllı tahta
interactive display

interatomic adj
atomlar arası atomlararası
between atoms

intercity adj
şehirler arası
between cities

intercom n
interkom
an electronic communication system

interdisciplinary adj
disiplinlerarası
of or pertaining to multiple distinct academic disciplines or fields of study

interest /ˈɪntəɹst/ /ˈɪntəɹəst/ /ˈɪntəɹɛst/ /ˈɪntəɹɪst/ /ˈɪntɹəst/ /ˈɪntɹɛst/ /ˈɪntɹɪst/ n
faiz getiri ürem
finance: price of credit
ilgi
great attention and concern from someone
çıkar
involvement in or link with financial, business, or other undertaking

interesting /ˈɪn(t)əɹɛstɪŋ/ /ˈɪntəɹəstɪŋ/ /ˈɪntɹəstɪŋ/ /ˈɪntɹɛstɪŋ/ /ˈɪntɹɪstɪŋ/ adj
enteresan ilginç merak uyandıran
arousing or holding the attention

interestingness n
ilginçlik
state of being interesting

interface /ˈɪn(t)ɚˌfeɪs/ /ˈɪntəfeɪs/ n
arayüz
computing, object-oriented: connection between parts of software
computing, object-oriented: piece of code defining a set of operations that other code must implement
computing: connection between a user and a machine
computing: point of interconnection between systems or subsystems
point of interconnection between entities

interference /ˌɪntə(ɹ)ˈfɪəɹəns/ /ˌɪntəɹˈfiɹɪns/ n
engelleme müdahale
act of interfering with something, or something that interferes
girişim enterferans
effect caused by the superposition of two systems of waves
karışma parazit
distortion on a broadcast signal due to atmospheric or other effects
müdahale
legal, patent law: inter partes proceeding to determine the priority issues of multiple patent applications

interior /ɪnˈtɪ.ɹi.ɚ/ /ɪnˈtɪə.ɹɪ.ə/ adj
iç içteki
having to do with the inner part of something

interior /ɪnˈtɪ.ɹi.ɚ/ /ɪnˈtɪə.ɹɪ.ə/ n
dâhiliye
the inside regions of a country
iç
the inside of an enclosed structure

interior designer n
iç mimar
home decor designer

interior minister n
iç işleri bakanı

interjection /ɪn.təˈdʒɛk.ʃən/ /ˌɪn.tɚˈd͡ʒɛk.ʃən/ n
ünlem nida
exclamation or filled pause in grammar

interlocutor /ˌɪn.təɹˈlɑ.kə.təɹ/ /ˌɪn.təɹˈlɑk.ju.təɹ/ /ˌɪn.təɹˈlɑk.jə.təɹ/ /ˌɪntəˈlɒkjətə/ /ˌɪntəˈlɒkjʊtə/ n
muhatap
a person who takes part in dialogue or conversation

intermission /ɪntɚˈmɪʃən/ n
ara
break between performances or sessions

intern /ˈɪntɜːn/ /ˈɪntɝn/ n
intörn
medical trainee working in a hospital
stajyer
student or recent graduate who works in order to gain experience in their chosen field

internal carotid artery n
internal karotid arter
artery to the internal head

internal combustion engine n
içten yanmalı motor
a piston or a rotary heat engine

internalize /ɪnˈtɝnəlaɪz/ v
içselleştirmek
make something internal

international /ˌɪn.təˈnæʃ.(ə.)n(ə)l/ /ˌɪn.tɚˈnæʃ.(ə.)n(ə)l/ [ˌɪntəˈnæʃ(ə)n(ə)ɫ] [ˌɪntɚˈnæʃ(ə)n(ə)ɫ] [ˌɪɾ̃ɚˈnæʃ(ə)n(ə)ɫ] adj
uluslararası enternasyonal
between, concerning, or transcending multiple nations

international law n
uluslararası hukuk
set of rules applied to the relations between nations

international organization n
uluslararası kuruluş
organisation established by treaty

international scientific vocabulary n
uluslararası bilimsel kelime dağarcığı

internationalism n
enternasyonalizm
cooperation between nations

internationalization /ɪntəˌnæʃ(ə)n(ə)ləˈzeɪʃən/ /ɪntɚˌnæʃ(ə)n(ə)ləˈzeɪʃən/ n
uluslararasılaştırma
conversion of something to make it international
software: act of making something suitable for international markets

internship /ˈɪntɜːnʃɪp/ /ˈɪntɝnʃɪp/ n
staj
job taken by a student

interoperability /ˌɪntəɹɒpəɹəˈbɪləti/ n
birlikte işlerlik
computing

interphase n
interfaz
stage of cellular life cycle

interpreter /ɪnˈtɜːpɹɪtə/ /ɪnˈtɝpɹɪtɚ/ n
tercüman dilmaç çevirmen dragoman çevirici
one who interprets language
yorumlayıcı
computer program

interrogate /ɪnˈtɛrəɡeɪt/ v
isticvap etmek istinkak etmek sorgulamak sorguya çekmek soru sormak
to question or quiz

interrogation /ɪnˌteɹ.əˈɡeɪ.ʃən/ n
sorgu
act of interrogating or questioning

interrupt /ˈɪntəˌɹʌpt/ /ˌɪntəˈɹʌpt/ v
kesmek araya girmek kesilmek
to disturb or halt an ongoing process or action

intersection /ˈɪntəɹˌsɛkʃən/ /ˌɪntəɹˈsɛkʃən/ n
kesişme
junction of two or more paths, etc

intersexuality n
interseksüalite
the state of having physical features of both sexes

interspersed adj
serpilmiş serpiştirilmiş
placed at intervals amongst other things

interstellar adj
yıldızlararası
among stars
between stars

interval /ˈɪntəvəl/ /ˈɪntɚvəl/ n
ara
distance in space
aralık
period of time

intervention /ɪntəˈvɛnʃən/ /ɪntɚˈvɛnʃən/ n
müdahale
act of intervening

interview /ˈɪntəvjuː/ /ˈɪntɚvjuː/ n
mülakat görüşme
conversation with journalist etc.

interviewer /ˈɪntəvjuːə/ /ˈɪntɚvjuɚ/ n
röportajcı
one who interviews

intestine /ɪnˈtɛstaɪn/ /ɪnˈtɛstɪn/ /ɪnˈtɛsˌtiːn/ /ˈɪntɛstaɪn/ /ˈɪntɛstɪn/ n
bağırsak
alimentary canal
subdivision of the alimentary canal

intifada /ˌɪntɪˈfɑːdə/ n
intifada intifaza
intifada

intimacy /ˈɪn.tɪ.mə.si/ n
yakınlık
feeling of closeness and openness towards someone else

intimidate /ɪnˈtɪmɪdeɪt/ v
sindirmek yıldırmak
to make timid or fearful

into /ˈɪn.tu/ /ˈɪn.tuː/ /ˈɪn.tə/ /ˈɪn.tʊ/ preposition
içine
going inside
karşı
against, with force

intonation /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/ n
tonlama entonasyon
the rise and fall of the voice in speaking

intoxicate /ɪnˈtɑksɪkeɪt/ /ɪnˈtɑksɪkət/ /ɪnˈtɒksɪkeɪt/ /ɪnˈtɒksɪkət/ v
sarhoş etmek
To stupefy by doping with chemical substances such as alcohol

intranet /ˈɪntɹəˌnɛt/ n
iç ağ
private computer network that uses the protocols of the Internet

intransitive /ɪnˈtɹænsətɪv/ /ɪnˈtɹænzətɪv/ adj
geçişsiz
of a verb, not taking a direct object

intransitive verb /ɪnˌtɹænsətɪv ˈvɜːb/ /ɪnˌtɹænzətɪv ˈvɜːb/ n
geçişsiz eylem geçişsiz fiil
action verb not taking a direct object

intraocular pressure n
göz tansiyonu
fluid pressure inside the eye

intrauterine device n
spiral
contraceptive device

intravenously adv
damardan
in an intravenous manner

intrepid /ɪnˈtɹɛpɪd/ adj
yılmaz korkusuz gözü pek
fearless

intricacy /ɪnˈtɹɪ.kə.si/ /ˈɪn.tɹɪ.kə.si/ n
anlaşmazlık giriftlik karmaşıklık karışıklık
The state or quality of being intricate or entangled

intricate /ˈɪn.tɹɪ.kət/ adj
ince işçilik
having a great deal of fine detail or complexity

intrigue /ɪnˈtɹiːɡ/ /ˈɪntɹiːɡ/ n
dolantı
the plot of a play
entrika
plot or scheme

intrinsically adv
doğası gereği
in an intrinsic manner, internally, essentially

introduce /ˌɪntəɹˈdus/ /ˌɪntɹəˈdjuːs/ /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/ v
tanıştırmak
to cause someone to be acquainted
uygulamaya koymak
to bring into practice

introspection /ɪntɹəˈspɛkʃən/ n
introspeksiyon iç gözlem içe bakış
the act or process of self-examination

introspective sort n
içgözlemle sıralama

introversion /ɪntɹoʊˈvəɹʃən/ /ɪntɹəʊˈvɜːʃən/ /ɪntɹəˈvəɹʃən/ /ɪntɹəˈvəɹʒən/ n
içe dönüklük
psychology: orientation towards the self and mental abstraction

introvert /ɪntɹoʊˈvəɹt/ /ɪntɹəʊˈvəːt/ /ˈɪn.tɹə.vɜːt/ /ˈɪn.tɹə.vɝt/ n
içe dönük
one who focuses primarily on their own mind, feelings, or affairs

intrusion /ɪnˈtɹuːʒən/ n
haneye tecavüz tecavüz
forcible entry

intubate /ˈɪntjʊbeɪt/ /ˈɪntəbeɪt/ /ˈɪntʃəbeɪt/ v
entübe etmek
to insert a tube into

intubation n
entübasyon
introduction of a tube into an organ to keep it open

intuition /ɪntuˈɪʃən/ /ˌɪntjuːˈɪʃən/ /ˌɪntʃuː-/ n
sezgi entüisyon görü
immediate cognition without the use of rational processes

intuitionism n
sezgicilik
approach to mathematics which avoids proof by contradiction

intuitive /ɪnˈtjuːɪtɪv/ adj
sezgili sezgisel
automatic, without requiring conscious thought

inundate /ˈɪn.ən.deɪt/ /ˈɪn.ʌn.deɪt/ v
sel basmak su basmak
to cover with large amounts of water

invadable adj
işgal edilebilir
able to be invaded

invade /ɪnˈveɪd/ v
istila etmek
to enter by force in order to conquer

invader /ɪn.ˈveɪ.də(ɹ)/ n
işgalci
one who invades; an assailant; an encroacher; an intruder

invalid /ɪnˈvæl.ɪd/ adj
geçersiz
not valid

invalid /ˈɪn.və.lɪd/ n
hasta yatalak
sick person

invalidate /ɪnˈvæl.ə.dæɪt/ /ɪnˈvæl.əˌdeɪt/ /ɪnˈvæl.ɪ.deɪt/ v
geçersizleştirmek hükümsüz kılmak
to make invalid

invalidated adj
geçersizleştirilmiş hükmünü kaybetmiş

invariant adj
değişmez sabit
that does not vary
sabit
that is not affected by a specified operation

invasion /ɪnˈveɪʒən/ n
işgal müdahale saldırı tecavüz
military action

invent /ɪnˈvɛnt/ v
icat etmek
design a new process or mechanism
uydurmak yaratmak
create something fictional

invention /ɪnˈvɛnʃən/ n
icat
icat buluş
something invented

inventor /ɪnˈvɛntə/ /ɪnˈvɛntɚ/ n
mucit
one who invents

inventory /ɪnˈvɛn.tə.ɹi/ /ˈɪn.vən.tɹi/ /ˈɪn.vənˌtɔ.ɹi/ n
envanter
detailed list of all of the items on hand
stock of an item on hand at a particular location or business

invert /ɪnˈvɜːt/ /ɪnˈvɝt/ /ˈɪn.vət/ /ˈɪn.vɚt/ v
terslemek
turn upside down or inside out

invertebrate /ɪnˈvəːtɪbrət/ n
omurgasız
animal without backbone

invest /ɪnˈvɛst/ v
yatırım yapmak
to commit resources in the hope of financial gain
to spend money, time, and effort into something
to make investments

investigation /ɪnˌvɛs.təˈɡeɪ.ʃən/ /ɪnˌvɛs.tɪˈɡeɪ.ʃən/ n
inceleme soruşturma tahkikat
the act of investigating

investigator n
araştırmacı araştırıcı soruşturmacı
one who investigates

investment /ɪnˈvɛsmənt/ /ɪnˈvɛstmənt/ n
yatırım envestisman
placement of capital in expectation of deriving income or profit from its use

investor /ɪnˈvɛs.tə(ɹ)/ /ɪnˈvɛs.tɚ/ n
yatırımcı sermayedar
person who invests money in order to make a profit

invigorate /ɪnˈvɪɡəɹeɪt/ v
canlandırmak hayat bulmak kuvvetlendirmek
To impart vigor, strength, or vitality to

invincible /ɪnˈvɪn.sə.bəl/ /ɪnˈvɪn.sɪ.bəl/ adj
yenilmez
impossible to defeat, destroy or kill

invincible /ɪnˈvɪn.sə.bəl/ /ɪnˈvɪn.sɪ.bəl/ n
yenilmez
someone who cannot be defeated, destroyed or killed

invisibility n
görünmezlik
the state of being invisible

invisible /ɪnˈvɪzəb(ə)l/ adj
görünmez
unable to be seen

invisible hand n
görünmez el
invisible hand

invitation /ɪn.vɪˈteɪ.ʃn̩/ /ɪn.vɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ n
davet çağrı çağrıma
act of inviting
davetiye
document or spoken words conveying the message by which one is invited

invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/ v
davet etmek
request formally
davet etmek çağırmak
ask for the presence or participation of someone

invoice /ˈɪnˌvɔɪs/ n
fatura
bill

involuntary muscle n
istemsiz kas
involuntary muscle

iodide /ˈɑɪ.ə.ˌdɑɪd/ n
iyodür
binary compound

iodine /ˈaɪ.əˌdaɪn, -dɪn, -diːn/ n
iyot
element

iodoform n
iyodoform
chemistry: a halogenated hydrocarbon, CHI₃

ion /ˈaɪ.ɑn/ /ˈaɪ.ɒn/ /ˈaɪən/ n
iyon
atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge

ionic bond n
iyonik bağ
bond where atoms are connected by electrostatic attraction

ionosphere n
iyonosfer
part of Earth's atmosphere

iqama /ɪˈkɑːmə/ n
kamet
second call to prayer

irascible /aɪˈɹæs.ɪ.bəl/ /ɪˈɹæs.ə.bəl/ /ɪˈɹæs.ɪ.bəl/ adj
aksi asabi atarlı huysuz hırçın sinirli
prone to anger

iridescent /ˌɪɹ.ɪˈdɛs.ənt/ adj
alaca janjan yanardöner
brilliant, lustrous, or colorful
producing lustrous colors

iridium /ɪˈɹɪd.i.əm/ n
iridyum
chemical element

iris /aɪɹɪs/ /ʌɪɹɪs/ /ˈaɪ.ɹɪs/ [əɪɹɪs] n
iris
part of the eye
süsen iris
plant of the genus Iris

iron /ˈaɪ.ən/ /ˈaɪ.ɚn/ /ˈaɪ.ɹən/ adj
demir
made of iron

iron /ˈaɪ.ən/ /ˈaɪ.ɚn/ /ˈaɪ.ɹən/ n
demir
chemical element Fe
type of golf club

iron /ˈaɪ.ən/ /ˈaɪ.ɚn/ /ˈaɪ.ɹən/ v
ütülemek
to pass an iron over clothing

iron curtain n
demir perde
impenetrable barrier

iron maiden n
demir bakire
torture device

ironer n
ütücü
someone who irons

ironing board n
ütü masası
a long board on which one can iron
a flat-chested woman

ironwort n
dağçayı
a herb in the genus Sideritis

irony /ˈaɪ.ɚ.ni/ /ˈaɪ.ɹə.ni/ /ˈaɪə.ɹən.i/ n
ironi
condition contrary to expectations
istihza ironi tezat
statement that may mean the opposite of what is written literally

irrational number n
irrasyonel sayı
real number that is not rational

irredentism /ɪɹɪˈdɛntɪzəm/ n
irredantizm
an annexation doctrine

irrelevant /ɪˈɹɛl.ə.vənt/ adj
alakasız ilgisiz
not related, not applicable, unimportant, not connected

irreligion /ˌɪɹ.ɪˈlɪd͡ʒ.ən/ n
dinsizlik
state of being irreligious

irresponsible /ˌɪɹ.əˈspɑn.sə.bəl/ /ˌɪɹ.ɪˈspɒn.sə.bəl/ /ˌɪɹ.ɪˈspɔn.sə.bəl/ [ˌɪɹ.ɪˈspɔn.sə.bl̩] adj
mesul olmayan sorumlu
not responsible; not subject to responsibility
sorumsuz mesuliyetsiz
lacking a sense of responsibility

irreverent adj
hürmetsiz saygısız
lacking respect or seriousness

irritable /ˈɪɹɪtəbl̩/ adj
aksi huysuz hırçın
capable of being irritated
easily exasperated or excited

irritable bowel syndrome n
huzursuz bağırsak sendromu
functional disorder of the large intestine

irritate /ˈɪɹ.ɪˌteɪt/ v
tahriş etmek gıcık etmek irite etmek kaşındırmak kızdırmak sinir etmek
to cause or induce displeasure or irritation

irritation /ˌɪɹɪˈteɪʃən/ n
iritasyon
the act of exciting, or the condition of being excited to action, by stimulation
iritasyon irkilme
oversensitiveness of part of the body
iritasyon irkilme öfke
the act of irritating

is anyone sitting here phraseologicalUnit
burada kimse oturuyor mu? burada oturan var mı? burası boş mu?
is anyone sitting here?

is it going to rain phraseologicalUnit
yağmur mu yağacak
is it going to rain

is there a smaller size phraseologicalUnit
daha küçük bedeni var mı? daha küçük boyu var mı? daha küçük numarası var mı?
is there a smaller size?

ischemia /ɪˈski.mi.aɪ/ /ɪˈski.mi.ə/ /ɪˈskiː.mi.aɪ/ /ɪˈskiː.mi.ə/ n
iskemi
local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply

ischemic /ɪˈskiːmɪk/ adj
iskemik
characteristic of, or accompanied by ischemia

island /ˈaɪ̯lənd/ n
ada cezire aral
area of land completely surrounded by water

island state n
ada ülkesi
state consisting of one or more islands

islander /ˈaɪləndə/ /ˈaɪləndɚ/ n
adalı
person who lives on an island

islet /ˈaɪ.lət/ n
adacık
small island

isn't it so phraseologicalUnit
değil mi?
isn't it so?

isobutane n
izobütan
a hydrocarbon: C₄H10

isobutene n
izobütilen
unsaturated hydrocarbon methylpropene

isogloss /-sə-/ /ˈaɪsoɡlɒs/ /ˈaɪsə(ʊ̯)ɡlɒs/ /ˈaɪsəɡlɑs/ /ˈʌɪ-/ n
lehçe sınır çizgisi
line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature

isohyet /ˈaɪ.soʊˌhaɪ.ɪt/ n
izoyet
a line of equal or constant rainfall on a graph or chart

isolation /ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃən/ n
izolasyon
act of isolating
izole etmek izole olmak
state of being isolated

isolect n
eşlehçe
a language or dialect

isomer /ˈaɪ.sə.mə/ /ˈaɪ.sə.mɚ/ n
izomer
chemistry: compounds

isoniazid /ˌaɪ.səˈnaɪ.əz.ɪd/ /ˌʌɪ.sə(ʊ)ˈnʌɪ.əz.ɪd/ n
isoniazid izoniazid

isopod /ˈaɪ.sə(ʊ)ˌpɒd/ /ˈaɪ.səˌpɒd/ n
tespih böceği
crustacean of the order Isopoda

isosceles triangle n
ikizkenar üçgen
triangle having two sides equal

isothermic adj
izotermik

isotonic /ˌɑɪ.sə.ˈtɑː.nɪk/ adj
izotonik
having the same osmotic pressure

isthmus /ˈɪs.məs/ /ˈɪst.məs/ /ˈɪsθ.məs/ /ˈɪz.məs/ n
kıstak berzah
strip of land

istighfar n
istiğfar
(Islam) act of asking God for forgiveness

it /ɘt/ /ət/ /ɪt/ [ɪt] [ɪ̈t] [ɪ̈ʔ] n
ebe
The person who chases others in the game of tag

it /ɘt/ /ət/ /ɪt/ [ɪt] [ɪ̈t] [ɪ̈ʔ] pronoun
o
subject — inanimate thing
impersonal pronoun, used without referent
object
subject of impersonal statement

it can't be helped phraseologicalUnit
başka yolu yok çaresi yok yapacak bir şey yok
it is inevitable

it doesn't matter phraseologicalUnit
fark etmez
it doesn't matter

it was delicious phraseologicalUnit
lezizdi lezzetliydi
phrase said to compliment a meal after eating it

it's all Greek to me /ɪts ˌɔːl ˈɡɹiːk tə ˌmiː/ phraseologicalUnit
bir şey anladıysam Arap olayım
I don’t understand any of it

it's an emergency phraseologicalUnit
acil acil durum
it's an emergency

it's cold outside phraseologicalUnit
dışarısı soğuk
it's cold outside (weather)

it's raining phraseologicalUnit
yağmur yağıyor
it's raining

it's snowing phraseologicalUnit
kar yağıyor
it's snowing

it's too expensive phraseologicalUnit
çok pahalı
it's too expensive

italic /aɪˈtælɪk/ /ɪˈtælɪk/ adj
eğik eğimli italik
having a slant to the right

italic /aɪˈtælɪk/ /ɪˈtælɪk/ n
italik
typeface whose letters slant to the right

itch /ɪt͡ʃ/ n
kaşıntı kaşınma
a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch

itch /ɪt͡ʃ/ v
kaşınmak
to feel the need to scratch

item /ˈaɪ.təm/ /ˈɑɪ.təm/ [ˈaɪ̯.ɾm̩] [ˈaɪ̯.ɾəm] [ˈɑɪ.ɾəm] n
item
video games: object that can be picked up for later use

itinerant /aɪˈtɪnɚənt/ adj
seyyar
travelling from place to place

itinerary /aɪˈtɪnə(ɹə)ɹi/ /aɪˈtɪnəɹɛɹi/ n
rehber
guidebook for travellers
seyahat yolu yolculuk yolu
route or proposed route of a journey
seyahatname
account or record of a journey

its /ɪts/ determiner
onun
belonging to it

its /ɪts/ pronoun
onun
that which belongs to it

ivory /ˈaɪv(ə)ɹi/ n
fildişi fil dişi
material

ivory tower /ˈaɪvəɹi ˈtaʊə/ /ˈaɪvəɹi ˈtaʊɚ/ n
fildişi kule
overly-academic perspective

ivy /ˈaɪvi/ n
sarmaşık
plant of the genus Hedera

jack /d͡ʒæk/ n
kriko bocurgat
device for raising and supporting a heavy object

jack mackerel n
istavrit
fish

jack of all trades n
elinden her iş gelir
one competent in many endeavors

jack-knife n
çakı
a compact folding knife

jackal /ˈd͡ʒækəl/ n
çakal
wild canine
person who behaves in an opportunistic way

jackdaw /ˈdʒækˌdɔː/ /ˈd͡ʒækˌdɑ/ /ˈd͡ʒækˌdɔ/ n
küçük karga
Coloeus monedula

jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ət/ /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/ n
ceket
piece of clothing worn on the upper body outside a shirt or blouse
piece of a person's suit

jackhammer n
kompresör
portable percussive drill device

jacuzzi /d͡ʒəˈkuːzi/ n
jakuzi
hot tub or whirlpool bath with underwater jets that massage the body

jade /d͡ʒeɪd/ n
yeşim
gem

jaded /ˈd͡ʒeɪdɪd/ adj
bezgin bezmiş bıkkın bıkmış usangın usanmış
Cynically insensitive; made callous by experience
Worn out, wearied, or lacking enthusiasm; exhausted

jagged /ˈd͡ʒæɡəd/ /ˈd͡ʒæɡɪd/ adj
dişli çentikli
unevenly cut; having the texture of something so cut
pürüzlü
having a rough quality

jaguar /ˈd͡ʒæɡ.(j)u.ɑɹ/ /ˈd͡ʒæɡ.juː.ɑː/ /ˈd͡ʒæɡ.juː.ə/ /ˈd͡ʒæɡ.jʊə/ /ˈd͡ʒæɡ.waɪɚ/ /ˈd͡ʒæɡ.wɑɹ/ n
jaguar
Panthera onca

jaguarundi n
yaguarundi
wild cat

jail /d͡ʒeɪ(ə)l/ n
hapishane hapis
place for short-term confinement

jailbait /ˈd͡ʒeɪlbeɪt/ n
çıtır
person below the age of consent for sexual activity

jailbreak /ˈd͡ʒeɪlˌbɹeɪk/ n
hapisten kaçma hapisten kaçış
escape from prison

jailer /ˈd͡ʒeɪlə(ɹ)/ n
gardiyan
one who guards inmates

jalapeño /d͡ʒəˈlæpənoʊ/ /ˌdʒæləˈpiːnəʊ/ /ˌhæ.ləˈpeɪn.joʊ/ /ˌhæ.ləˈpeɪn.oʊ/ /ˌhæ.ləˈpin.oʊ/ /ˌhæl.əˈpeɪn.jəʊ/ /ˌhæləˈpiːnəʊ/ /ˌhæləˈpɛnjəʊ/ /ˌhɑ.ləˈpeɪn.joʊ/ /ˌhɑ.ləˈpeɪn.oʊ/ /ˌhɑ.ləˈpin.joʊ/ /ˌhɑ.ləˈpin.oʊ/ [-pe(ɪ)n-] [-pɛn-] [ˌhaləˈpiːnjo] n
jalapeño
variety of hot chili pepper

jalebi n
müşebbek zülbiye

jalopy /d͡ʒəˈlɒ.pi/ n
külüstür araba
old, dilapidated car

jalousie /ʒalʊˈziː/ /ˈd͡ʒæləsiː/ /ˈʒalʊziː/ n
jaluzi
window slats which form a blind or shutter

jam /ˈdʒæːm/ /ˈd͡ʒæm/ n
reçel murabba
sweet mixture of fruit boiled with sugar

jammy /ˈd͡ʒæmi/ adj
ballı
colloquial: lucky
reçelli
covered in jam

janissary /-səɹi/ /ˈdʒanɪzəɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒænəˌzeɹi/ /ˈja-/ n
yeniçeri
former Turkish soldier

janissaryship n
yeniçerilik

jar /dʒaː/ /dʒɐː/ /dʒɑː/ /d͡ʒɑɹ/ [d͡ʒaː(ɹ)] [d͡ʒɐː(ɹ)] [d͡ʒɑɹ] n
kavanoz
small, approximately cylindrical container

jargon /ˈdʒɑː.ɡən/ /ˈd͡ʒɑɹ.ɡən/ n
argo jargon
language characteristic of a particular group
technical terminology unique to a particular subject

jasmine /ˈd͡ʒæzmɪn/ n
yasemin
plant of genus Jasminum
perfume

jasmine tea n
yasemin çayı
Chinese tea

jasper /ˈdʒæs.pə/ /ˈd͡ʒæs.pɚ/ n
yeşim
precious stone

jaundice /ˈd͡ʒændɚz/ /ˈd͡ʒɑndɚz/ /ˈd͡ʒɔndɚz/ /ˈd͡ʒɔndɪs/ /ˈd͡ʒɔːndɪs/ n
sarılık
morbid condition

javelin /ˈd͡ʒæv.(ə.)lɪn/ n
cirit
spear used in athletic competition
cirit kargı mızrak
spear used as a weapon

javelin throw n
cirit atma
athletic event where a javelin is thrown

jaw /d͡ʒɑ/ /d͡ʒɔ/ /d͡ʒɔː/ n
çene
bone of the jaw

jaw-dropping /ˈd͡ʒɔ ˌdɹɑpɪŋ/ /ˈd͡ʒɔː ˌdɹɒpɪŋ/ adj
ağzı açık bırakan dudak uçuklatan
causing great awe or surprise

jawbone n
çene kemiği
bone of the lower jaw

jay /ˈd͡ʒeɪ/ n
alakarga
bird
je
name of the letter J, j

jazz /d͡ʒæz/ n
caz
musical art form

jazz up v
ortamı canlandırmak
to make gaudy and bright

jealous /ˈd͡ʒɛləs/ adj
kindar
kıskanç
suspecting rivalry in love; fearful of being replaced, in position or in affection
envious; feeling resentful of someone for a perceived advantage, material or otherwise

jealously adv
kıskanç bir şekilde kıskançça
jealously

jealousy /ˈd͡ʒɛləsi/ n
kıskançlık
jealous attitude (e.g. fear of infidelity)

jeans /d͡ʒiːnz/ n
kot kot pantolon blucin
denim trousers

jeep /d͡ʒiːp/ n
cip
vehicle

jelick /ˈdʒɛlɪk/ /ˈjɛlɪk/ n
yelek
bodice or vest

jelly /ˈd͡ʒɛl.i/ n
jöle
dessert made by boiling gelatin
sieved jam
marmelat
jam
pelte
sweet gelatinous substance derived from fruit juices and pectin

jellyfish /ˈd͡ʒɛliˌfɪʃ/ n
denizanası medüz
aquatic animal

jeopardize /ˈd͡ʒɛ.pə.dʌɪz/ v
tehlikeye atmak
put in jeopardy

jeopardy /ˈd͡ʒɛpədi/ /ˈd͡ʒɛpɚdi/ n
tehlike risk
danger of failure, harm, or loss

jereed n
cirit
Turkish equestrian team sport
blunt javelin

jerk /d͡ʒɜːk/ /d͡ʒɝk/ n
ani hareket
physics: rate of change in acceleration
quick, often unpleasant tug or shake
aşağılık kimse pislik
unlikable person
silki titreme
sudden, uncontrolled movement

jerk off v
otuz bir çekmek asılmak otuzbir çekmek
to masturbate

jerky /ˈd͡ʒɝki/ n
kuru et pastırma
Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun

jerrycan /ˈd͡ʒɛɹiˌkæn/ /ˈd͡ʒɛɹɪˌkæn/ n
bidon
pressed-steel fuel container

jet /d͡ʒɛt/ n
jet makinesi jet motoru
engine
oltu
coal

jet pack n
roket çantası sırt roketi
Equipment worn on the back for vertical thrust

jet plane n
jet uçağı
an airplane that is powered by a jet engine

jet ski n
deniz motoru deniz motosikleti su kızağı
small motorized water craft

jet-black n
kapkara kuzguni siyah
the blackest black

jewel /d͡ʒul/ /ˈd͡ʒu.əl/ /ˈd͡ʒuːl/ /ˈd͡ʒuːəl/ /ˈd͡ʒʊəl/ n
mücevher
gemstone

jeweler /ˈd͡ʒu(ə)lɚ/ /ˈd͡ʒuːələ/ n
kuyumcu
a person whose job is making, repairing or selling jewelry

jeweller's n
kuyumcu kuyumcu dükkanı
a shop that sells jewellery

jewellery /ˈd͡ʒuː(ə)ləɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒuː(ə)lɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒʊ(ə)lɹi/ n
mücevherat ziynet
personal ornamentation

jezve /ˈd͡ʒɛzveɪ/ n
cezve
Turkish coffee-pot

jiffy /ˈd͡ʒɪ.fi/ n
lahza
very short, unspecified length of time

jigsaw puzzle n
yapboz pazıl puzzle
type of puzzle

jihad /d͡ʒəˈhɑːd/ /d͡ʒɪˈhæd/ /d͡ʒɪˈhɑːd/ /ˈd͡ʒiːhæd/ /ˈd͡ʒiːhɑːd/ n
cihat cihad
holy war undertaken by Muslims
mücadele savaşım
aggressive campaign
personal spiritual struggle

jingle /ˈd͡ʒɪŋɡ(ə)l/ /ˈd͡ʒɪŋɡl̩/ n
şıngırtı
sound

jingoism /ˈd͡ʒɪŋɡəʊɪz(ə)m/ n
jingoizm
extreme patriotism in the form of aggressive foreign policy

jinn /d͡ʒɪn/ n
cin çor
spirit

jizya n
cizye
per capita tax

job /d͡ʒɑb/ /d͡ʒɒb/ n
iş
economic role for which a person is paid
iş görev vazife
task

job center n
iş ve işçi bulma kurumu
agency

job interview n
iş görüşmesi
interview attended by a job applicant

jockey /ˈdʒɒki/ n
jokey
one who rides racehorses competitively

jockstrap /ˈd͡ʒɑkstɹæp/ /ˈd͡ʒɒkstɹæp/ n
süspansuvar
an athletic supporter

jogging /ˈd͡ʒɑ.ɡɪŋ/ /ˈd͡ʒɒɡ.ɪŋ/ /ˈd͡ʒɔɡ.ɪŋ/ n
jogging
form of exercise

join /ˈd͡ʒɔɪn/ v
bir araya gelmek birleşmek kesişmek çakışmak
to come together; to meet
birleştirmek
to combine more than one item into one; to put together
katılmak
to come into the company of
katılmak üye olmak
to become a member of

joiner /ˈd͡ʒɔɪnə/ /ˈd͡ʒɔɪnɚ/ n
doğramacı
maker of wooden furniture

joint /d͡ʒɔɪnt/ n
dal
marijuana cigarette
eklem mafsal
part of the body where bones join

joint-stock company n
AŞ anonim şirketi
company with transferable ownership and limited shareholder liability

joke /d͡ʒoʊk/ /d͡ʒəʊk/ n
fıkra
amusing story
şaka
something said or done for amusement

joke /d͡ʒoʊk/ /d͡ʒəʊk/ v
şaka yapmak
do for amusement

joker /ˈd͡ʒoʊkɚ/ /ˈd͡ʒəʊkə/ n
joker
playing card
şakacı
person who makes jokes

jollify v
neşelendirmek
To make jolly

jolt /d͡ʒoʊlt/ /d͡ʒɒlt/ /d͡ʒəʊlt/ v
sarsmak
to push or shake

jonquil /ˈd͡ʒɑŋkwəl/ /ˈd͡ʒɒŋkwəl/ n
fulya
Narcissus jonquilla

jostle /ˈd͡ʒɑ.səl/ /ˈd͡ʒɒs.əl/ v
itelemek
bump into or brush against while in motion
move through by pushing and shoving

joule /d͡ʒaʊl/ /d͡ʒuːl/ n
jul
derived unit of energy, work and heat

journal /ˈd͡ʒɜːnəl/ /ˈd͡ʒɝnəl/ n
dergi mecmua günce jurnal
newspaper or magazine
günce günlük jurnal
diary or daily record

journalism /ˈd͡ʒəːn(ə)lɪzəm/ /ˈd͡ʒɚnl̩ˌɪzəm/ n
gazetecilik
activity or profession of being a journalist

journalist /ˈd͡ʒɜːnəlɪst/ /ˈd͡ʒɝnəlɪst/ n
gazeteci
one whose occupation or profession is journalism
reporter

journalistically adv
žurnalisticky

journey /ˈd͡ʒɜːni/ /ˈd͡ʒɝni/ n
yolculuk seyahat gezi
trip, a voyage

journey /ˈd͡ʒɜːni/ /ˈd͡ʒɝni/ v
gezmek yolculuk etmek
to travel, to make a trip or voyage

journeyman /ˈd͡ʒɜːnimən/ /ˈd͡ʒɝnimən/ n
kalfa
tradesman who has served an apprenticeship

joy /d͡ʒɔɪ/ n
sevinç haz keyif mutluluk zevk neşe
feeling of happiness

joyless adj
keyifsiz neşesiz
without joy

jubilee /ˈd͡ʒubəl/ /ˈd͡ʒubəˌli/ /ˈd͡ʒuːbɪl/ /ˈd͡ʒuːbɪliː/ /ˌd͡ʒubəˈli/ /ˌd͡ʒuːbɪˈliː/ n
jübile
major anniversary of an event, particularly the 50th anniversary of a coronation or marriage

judge /d͡ʒʌd͡ʒ/ n
hakim yargıç
public judicial official

judge /d͡ʒʌd͡ʒ/ v
hükmektmek yargıya varmak
yargılamak
to sit in judgment on, pass sentence on

judgement day n
kıyamet günü hesap günü kıyamet mahşer günü
final trial of all humankind at the end of the world

judgment /ˈd͡ʒʌd͡ʒ.mənt/ n
eleştiri
conclusion or result of judging
farketme muhakeme kabiliyeti muhakeme yeteneği seziş
power or faculty of making a judgment
hüküm yargı
(law) act of determining what is conformable to law
(theology) final award; the last sentence
act of judging

judicial /d͡ʒuˈdɪʃəl/ adj
adli
of or relating to a court of law

judicious /dʒuˈdɪʃ.əs/ adj
mâkul
having or characterized by good judgment or sound thinking

judiciously adv
adaletli akıllıca makul sağduyulu
in a judicious manner

judo /ˈd͡ʒudoʊ/ /ˈd͡ʒuːdəʊ/ n
judo
Japanese martial art

judoka /d͡ʒuːˈdəʊkə/ n
judocu
practitioner of judo

jug /d͡ʒʌɡ/ n
sürahi
serving vessel

juggler /ˈd͡ʒʌɡl̩ə(ɹ)/ n
jonglör
person who practices juggling

juice /d͡ʒus/ /d͡ʒuːs/ /d͡ʒɪʊ̯s/ n
meyve suyu
beverage made of juice
liquid from a plant

juicy /ˈd͡ʒuːsi/ adj
sulu
containing juice

jujube /ˈd͡ʒuː.d͡ʒuː.biː/ /ˈd͡ʒuː.d͡ʒuːb/ n
hünnap
Ziziphus jujuba tree
hünnap İnnap
Ziziphus jujuba fruit

jumble /d͡ʒʌmbəl/ n
karışıklık arab saçı kargaşa
mixture of often unrelated things

jumble /d͡ʒʌmbəl/ v
arab saçına benzetmek karmakarışık karıştırmak şaşırtmak
to mix or confuse

jumbo /ˈd͡ʒʌmboʊ/ /ˈd͡ʒʌmbəʊ/ adj
kocaman
especially large or powerful

jump /d͡ʒʌmp/ [d͡ʒɐm̥p] v
atlamak
cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward
employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location
employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another
zıplamak sekmek
propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne

jumper /ˈd͡ʒʊmpə/ /ˈd͡ʒʌmpə/ /ˈd͡ʒʌmpɚ/ n
kazak
woolen sweater or pullover

jumping spider n
sıçrayıcı örümcek
spiders of the family Salticidae

jumpsuit n
tulum
similar garment

jungle /ˈd͡ʒʌŋ.ɡ(ə)l/ n
cengel
large, undeveloped, humid forest

jungle cat n
dağ kedisi
Felis chaus

juniper /ˈd͡ʒunɪpə/ /ˈd͡ʒunɪpɚ/ [ˈd͡ʒunɪ̈pɚ] n
ardıç
shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus

junk /d͡ʒʌŋk/ n
çöp
rubbish, waste

junk food n
abur cubur
food with little or no nutritional value

junk mail n
istenmeyen posta
mail or letters that are not welcome or solicited

junta /ˈdʒʊntə/ /ˈdʒʌntə/ /ˈhʊntə/ /ˈhʌntə/ n
cunta
ruling council of a military dictatorship

jury /ˈd͡ʒ(ʊ)ɚ.i/ /ˈd͡ʒʊə.ɹi/ [ˈd͡ʒʊə.ɹ̠i] n
jüri
group in a court of law
group of judges in a competition

just /d͡ʒəs(t)/ /d͡ʒɛst/ /d͡ʒɪst/ /d͡ʒʌst/ adj
adil adaletli
morally fair, righteous

just /d͡ʒəs(t)/ /d͡ʒɛst/ /d͡ʒɪst/ /d͡ʒʌst/ adv
az önce biraz önce demin
recently
kıl payıyla ucu ucuna
by a narrow margin, nearly
sadece yalnızca
only, simply, merely

just-world hypothesis n
adil dünya inancı

justice /ˈd͡ʒʌstɪs/ n
adalet
state of being just or fair
the civil power dealing with law
fairness, especially with regard to punishment
judgment and punishment of who wronged another
correctness

justification /ˌd͡ʒʌstɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
gerekçe haklı çıkma mazeret müstenidat savunma temize çıkma
reason, explanation, or excuse

justify /ˈd͡ʒʌstɪfaɪ/ v
ayarlamak hizaya sokmak
arrange lines on a page or computer screen
doğrulamak teyyit etmek
give a good, acceptable reason for something
haklı göstermek
provide an acceptable explanation

jute /d͡ʒuːt/ n
jüt
fiber of Corchorus olitorius

juvenile delinquency n
çocuk suçluluğu
participation in illegal behaviour by minors

juz n
cüz
a part of the Qur'an

kafir /ˈkɑːfɪə/ /ˈkɑːfɪɹ/ n
kâfir gâvur
infidel, non-Muslim

kaftan /ˈkæf.tæn/ /ˈkæf.tən/ n
kaftan
long tunic worn in the Eastern Mediterranean
similar long tunic

kaizen /ˈkaɪˌzən/ /ˈkaɪˌzɛn/ n
kailik kayılık
Japanese business practice of continuous improvement

kale /keɪl/ n
kelem lahana
edible plant: Brassica oleracea acephala

kaleidoscope /kəˈlaɪdəskəʊp/ /kəˈlaɪdəˌskoʊp/ n
kaleydoskop
instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen

kamancheh n
kemençe
a stringed musical instrument

kamikaze /kɑː.mɪˈkɑː.zeɪ/ /ˌkæ.mɪˈkɑː.zi/ n
kamikaze
suicidal attack

kanafeh n
künefe

kangaroo /kæŋ.ɡə.ˈɹuː/ n
kanguru
marsupial

kanji /ˈkaːnd͡ʒi/ /ˈkænd͡ʒi/ /ˈkɑnd͡ʒi/ n
kanji
Chinese characters in Japanese context

kaolin /ˈkeɪ.ə.lɪn/ n
kaolin
clay

kaolinite n
kaolinit
Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄

karaoke /kɑːɹɑːˌokeɪ/ /kɑːɹɑːˌokɛ/ /ˈkæ.ɹiˌəʊ.ki/ /ˈkæ.ɹəˌəʊ.ki/ /ˌkæ.ɹiˈoʊ.ki/ n
karaoke
a form of entertainment

karate /kəˈɹɑ.ɾi/ /kəˈɹɑː.teɪ/ /kəˈɹɑː.ti/ n
karate
martial art

karateist n
karateci
person who does karate

karmic /ˈkɑɹmɪk/ adj
karmasal karmik
of or pertaining to karma

karyotype /ˈkaɹɪə(ʊ)taɪp/ n
karyotip
characteristics of chromosomes

kashkaval n
kaşkaval

kasra n
esre kesra
kasra

kasseri n
kaşar
cheese

kay /ˈkeɪ/ n
ke
name of the letter K, k

kayak /ˈkaɪˌæk/ n
eskimo kayığı kayık tekne
a type of small boat

kaymak n
kaymak
creamy dairy product

kaymakam /kʌɪməˈkɑːm/ n
kaymakam
Various deputies or administrators in Turkish contexts

kaza /ˈkaza/ n
kaza

kazan n
kazan
cauldron or cooking pot

kea /kɪə/ /ˈkeɪə/ /ˈkiːə/ n
kea
Nestor notabilis

kebab /kəˈbæb/ /kɪˈbæb/ /kɪˈbɑb/ /kɪˈbɑːb/ n
kebap
dish

keel /kiːl/ n
omurga gemi omurgası karina
beam along the underside of a ship’s hull
salma
rigid flat piece of material giving a ship greater control and stability

keen /kin/ /kiːn/ adj
ateşli coşkulu öfkeli şiddetli
fierce, intense, vehement
düşkün hevesli istekli
showing a quick and ardent responsiveness or willingness

keep /kiːp/ [kʰip̚] v
bakmak
of livestock: to raise; to care for
devam etmek [[-ip]] durmak
to continue
durmak
to remain in, to be confined to
saklamak
to maintain the condition of; to preserve
saklamak tutmak
to maintain possession of
tutmak
to restrain

keep away v
uzak durmak
to refrain from coming (near)
uzak tutmak
to prevent from coming (near)

keep fit v
formda kalmak
exercise for physical fitness

keep one's word v
sözünü tutmak

keep quiet v
susmak
remain silent

keep someone posted v
haberdar etmek
inform of latest developments

keep the change phraseologicalUnit
üstü kalsın
instruction to keep the change

keep up v
ayak uydurmak yetişmek
To stay even or ahead

kefalotyri /ˌkɛfələʊˈtɪɹi/ n
talar peyniri
cheese

kefir /kəˈfɪə(ɹ)/ /ˈkiːfə(ɹ)/ /ˈkɛfə(ɹ)/ n
kefir
fermented milk

keg /keɪɡ/ /kæɡ/ /kɛɡ/ n
fıçı
round container of lesser capacity than a barrel

kelpie n
kelpi
spirit

kelvin /ˈkɛlvən/ [ˈkʰɛɫvɨn] n
kelvin
SI temperature unit

kennel /ˈkɛ.nəl/ n
köpek kulübesi
shelter

kennel cough n
köpek öksürüğü
respiratory infection in dogs

keratin /ˈkɛrətɪn/ n
keratin
protein that hair and nails are made of

keratoconus n
keratokonus
A degenerative disorder of the eye

kerchief /ˈkɜː.tʃiːf/ /ˈkɜː.tʃɪf/ /ˈkɝ.t͡ʃif/ /ˈkɝ.t͡ʃɪf/ n
baş örtüsü
piece of cloth

kernel /ˈkɜːnəl/ /ˈkɝnəl/ n
göbek
central part of a nut
tane
single seed of corn or wheat
çekirdek
(computing) central part of many computer operating systems
(US) stone of certain fruits, such as peaches or plums
öz
core or essence of an object or system

kerosene /ˈkɛɹəsiːn/ n
kerosen
thin, colorless fuel

kestrel /ˈkɛstɹəl/ n
bayağı kerkenez
Falco tinnunculus
kerkenez
any small falcon of genus Falco

ketchup /ˈkɛt͡ʃ.əp/ /ˈkɛt͡ʃ.ʌp/ n
ketçap
tomato-vinegar based sauce

ketorolac /kiːˈtɔɹ.əˌlæk/ n
ketorolak
drug

kettle /ˈkɛ.təl/ /ˈkɪtəl/ [ˈkʰɛtᵊɫ̩] [ˈkʰɛɾɫ̩] n
kazan kettle ketıl su ısıtıcısı
vessel for boiling a liquid or cooking food

key /ki/ /kiː/ [cʰi̞i̯] [kʲʰi̞i̯] n
anahtar
crucial step
cryptography: piece of information used to encode or decode
computing: field in a record used as a search argument
computing: value uniquely identifying entry in associative array
computing: field of a database constrained to be unique
device used to transmit Morse code
small guide explaining symbols or terminology
anahtar açar açkı
device designed to open and close a lock
tuş
button on a typewriter or computer keyboard
part of a piano or musical keyboard

key /ki/ /kiː/ [cʰi̞i̯] [kʲʰi̞i̯] v
anahtarla çizmek
vandalize (a car, etc.) by scratching with an implement such as a key

keyboard /ˈki.bɔɹd/ /ˈkiː.bɔːd/ n
klavye
set of keys used to operate a typewriter, computer etc.
component of many instruments
electronic device with keys of a musical keyboard

keyboard shortcut n
kısaltma kısayol tuşu
key or a combination of keys

keyboard warrior n
klavye delikanlısı

keycard n
anahtar kart giriş kartı
plastic card

keychain /ˈkiːˌt͡ʃeɪn/ n
anahtarlık
chain or ring

keyhole /ˈkiˌhoʊl/ n
anahtar deliği
a hole to lock/unlock with a key

keypad /ˈkiːpæd/ n
tuş takımı
small board with keys

keyring n
anahtarlık
ring for holding keys

keyword /ˈki.wɝd/ /ˈkiː.wɜːd/ n
anahtar kelime anahtar sözcük
word used as a key to a code
anahtar söz
programming: A reserved word used to identify a specific command, function etc.

khachapuri /hɑːtʃəˈpuːɹi/ /hɑːt͡ʃəˈpuɹi/ n
haçapuri
cheese pastry from Georgia

khachkar /hɑt͡ʃˈkɑɹ/ n
haçkar
Armenian carved memorial stone

khagan n
hakan kağan
title of imperial rank

khaganate n
kağanlık
an empire comprising several khanates

khan /kɑːn/ n
kağan han hakan
a ruler over various Turkic, Tatar and Mongol peoples in the Middle Ages

khanate /ˈkɑːneɪt/ n
hanlık
place ruled by a khan

khanjar /ˈkand͡ʒə/ n
hançer
Arabian dagger

khash n
ayak paça ayak paça çorbası haş kelle paça paça
an dish with boiled hoof

khat /kɑːt/ n
gat
shrub (Catha edulis)

khedive /kəˈdiːv/ n
hidiv
monarch of Egypt

khinkali n
hıngel
A Georgian dish

khutbah /ˈkʊtbə/ n
hutbe
talk or sermon delivered in mosques before the Friday prayer

kibbeh /ˈkɪbi/ n
içli köfte
form of dumpling

kibbutz /kɪˈbuːts/ /kɪˈbʊts/ n
kibbutz
a community

kick /kɪk/ [kʰɪk] v
atmak
to remove a participant from an online activity
tekme atmak tekmelemek
strike with or raise the foot or leg

kick out v
kapı dışarı etmek kapının önüne koymak
eject, throw out, or forcefully remove

kick the bucket /ˈkɪk ðə ˈbʌkɪt/ v
mezarı boylamak nalları dikmek
to die

kid /kɪd/ n
oğlak
young goat
çocuk
child (colloq.)

kidnap /ˈkɪdnæp/ v
kaçırmak
to seize and detain a person unlawfully

kidnapper /ˈkɪdnæpɚ/ n
çocuk hırsızı
one who performs kidnap

kidnapping n
adam kaçırma
the crime of taking a person against their will, sometimes for ransom

kidney /ˈkɪdni/ n
böbrek
an organ in the body
food

kidney bean n
barbunya
variety of common bean

kidney stone n
böbrek taşı
calculus in the kidney

kidney-shaped adj
böbreksi
having a shape like a kidney

kill /kɪl/ [kʰɪɫ] n
öldürme
act of killing

kill /kɪl/ [kʰɪɫ] v
öldürmek
to put to death

kill stealer n
ksci
one who kill steals

kill time v
vakit öldürmek
make time seem to pass more quickly by doing nothing important

kill two birds with one stone v
bir taşla iki kuş vurmak
solve two problems at once

killer /ˈkɪlə(ɹ)/ /ˈkɪlɚ/ [ˈkʰɪlə(ɹ)] [ˈkʰɪɫlɚ] n
katil
murderer, person who kills

killer whale n
katil balina orka

killing /ˈkɪl.ɪŋ/ adj
öldürücü
lethal, deadly, fatal

killing /ˈkɪl.ɪŋ/ n
katledilme öldürülme
instance of someone being killed

kiln /kɪl(n)/ n
kireç ocağı
oven, furnace or heated chamber

kilo- prefix
kilo-
prefix

kilogram /ˈkɪləɡɹæm/ n
kilogram kilo okka
unit of mass equal to 1000 grams

kilometre /kəˈlɑmɪtəɹ/ /kɪˈlɒmɪtə/ /ˈkɪləˌmitəɹ/ /ˈkɪləˌmiːtə/ n
kilometre çakrım
unit of measure

kilowatt-hour n
kilovat saat
unit of energy

kimono /kəˈmoʊnoʊ/ /kəˈmoʊnə/ [kɪ̈ˈmoʊ̯noʊ̯] [kɪ̈ˈmoʊ̯nə] n
kimono
traditional Japanese clothing

kind /kaɪnd/ n
tür
type, race, category

kindergarten /ˈkɪndəɹˌɡɑːɹd(ə)n/ /ˈkɪndəɹˌɡɑːɹt(ə)n/ /ˈkɪndəˌɡɑːt(ə)n/ [ˈkʰɪn(d)əɹˌɡɑːɹt̬(ə)n] [ˈkʰɪɾ̃əɹˌɡɑːɹʔn̩] n
anaokulu
educational institution for young children, usually between ages 4 and 6

kindly /ˈkaɪndli/ adv
lütfen
used to make polite requests
nazikçe
in a kind manner

kindness /ˈkaɪndnəs/ /ˈkaɪndnɪs/ n
incelik kibarlık
instance of charitable behavior
incelik kibarlık naziklik
being kind

kinematic /kaɪ.nɪˈmæt.ɪk/ /kɪn.əˈmæt.ɪk/ /kɪn.ɪˈmæt.ɪk/ adj
devinimsel kinematik
of or relating to motion or to kinematics

kinematics /ˌkɪnəˈmætɪks/ n
kinematik devinimbilim
the branch of mechanics concerned with objects in motion

kinetic energy n
kinetik enerji
energy from motion

king /kiŋ/ /kɪŋ/ n
kral padişah şah
a male of a royal family who is the supreme ruler of his nation
papaz king kral
a playing card with the image of a king in it
şah kral
a playing piece in chess

king cobra n
kral kobra
Ophiophagus hannah

king of beasts /ˈkɪŋ əv ˈbiːsts/ n
hayvanlar kralı ormanlar kralı
the lion

king of birds n
kuşlar kralı
the eagle

king of hearts n
kupa papazı
playing card

kingdom /ˈkɪŋdəm/ n
alem âlem
taxonomic division, below Domain and above Phylum
krallık
realm having as supreme ruler a king and/or queen

kingfisher /ˈkɪŋˌfɪʃə/ n
yalıçapkını
any of various birds of the suborder Alcedines

kingship n
krallık
state of being a king

kinship /ˈkɪnʃɪp/ n
akrabalık
relation or connection by blood, marriage or adoption

kiosk /ˈkiˌɑsk/ /ˈkiːˌɒsk/ n
kiosk
enclosed structure where cigarettes, magazines, etc are sold
köşk
Turkish garden pavillion

kippah /kɪˈpɑː/ /ˈkiːpə/ /ˈkɪpə/ n
kipa
skullcap

kismet /ˈkɪs.mɛt/ /ˈkɪz.mɛt/ n
kısmet
fate; a predetermined or unavoidable destiny

kiss /kɪs/ [kʰɪs] n
öpücük buse
a touch with the lips

kiss /kɪs/ [kʰɪs] v
öpmek
to touch with the lips
to touch lightly
öpüşmek öpmek
to touch each other’s lips

kiss me phraseologicalUnit
beni öp öp beni
kiss me

kitchen /ˈkɪt͡ʃən/ /ˈkɪt͡ʃɪn/ n
mutfak kan
room

kite /kaɪt/ n
deltoid
geometry: a polygon resembling the shape of a traditional toy kite; a quadrilateral having two pairs of edges of equal length, the edges of each pair touching each other at one end
uçurtma
lightweight toy for flying
çaylak
bird of prey of the family Accipitridae

kitten /ˈkɪtən/ n
kedi yavrusu kedicik enik göcen kunu
a young cat

kitty /ˈkɪti/ [ˈkʰɘɾiː] [ˈkʰɪɾi] n
pisi
childish: pet name for a cat

kitty litter /ˈkɪti ˈlɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈkɪti ˈlɪtɚ/ [ˈkʰɪɾi ˈlɪɾɚ] n
kedi kumu
mixture to provide a soiling area for cats

kiwi /ˈkiːwi/ n
kivi
bird

kiwi fruit n
kivi
fruit

klaxon /ˈklæks(ə)n/ n
klakson korna
loud electric horn or alarm

kleptocracy n
kleptokrasi
corrupt and dishonest government

knave /neɪv/ n
bacak vale oğlan
playing card

knead /niːd/ v
masaj yapmak yoğurma hareketi yapmak yoğurmak
(of cats) to press on a surface to relax
yoğurmak
to work and press into a mass

kneading trough n
hamur teknesi
trough in which dough is kneaded

knee /kniː/ /ni/ /niː/ n
diz
joint in the middle of the leg and area around it
part of a garment

knee pad n
dizlik
protection for a knee

kneecap /ˈniːˌkæp/ n
diz kapağı patella
bone

kneel /niːl/ v
diz çökmek
to stoop down and rest on the knee

knife /naɪf/ n
bıçak
utensil or tool designed for cutting
any blade-like part designed for cutting
weapon

knife-edge n
bıçak sırtı
a precarious balance

knight /naɪt/ n
at
chess piece
şövalye
person on whom a knighthood has been conferred
warrior, especially of the Middle Ages

knight-errant n
gezgin şövalye
knight

knighthood n
şövalyelik
an honour whereby one is made into a knight
quality of being a knight

knit /ˈnɪt/ v
örmek
to make fabric from thread or yarn

knitting needle n
şiş
thin rod used to knit yarn

knob /nɑb/ /nɒb/ n
topuz
rounded protuberance, handle, or control switch

knob of butter n
bir parça tereyağı

knock /nɑk/ /nɒk/ v
vurmak tokuşturmak
to bump or impact
çalmak vurmak tıklatmak
to rap one's knuckles against something

knock about /ˌnɑk əˈbaʊt/ /ˌnɒk əˈbaʊt/ v
ufalamak
to hit (someone or something) all over repeatedly

knock on wood /ˌnɑk ɑn ˈwʊd/ /ˌnɑk ɔn ˈwʊd/ /ˌnɒk ɒn ˈwʊd/ [ˌnäk än ˈwʊd] interjection
tahtaya vur
hopefully; used when undertaking such a customary action

knock-knock interjection
tak tak
verbal knocking sound

knockoff n
çakma
imitation of something

knockout /ˈnɑk.oʊt/ /ˈnɒk.aʊt/ n
nakavt
act of making someone unconscious

knot /nɑt/ /nɒt/ n
budak
whorl in wood left by branch
düğüm knot
looping
(mathematics) closed curve
knot düğüm
nautical unit of speed

knot /nɑt/ /nɒt/ v
düğümlemek
form into a knot; tie with knot(s)

knot theory n
düğüm teorisi
branch of topology

know /noʊ/ /nəʊ/ v
bilmek
be certain or sure about (something)
have knowledge of
bilmek anlamak
understand (a subject)
haberi olmak bilmek
be informed about
tanımak bilmek
be acquainted or familiar with
yatmış olmak
have sexual relations with

know one's stuff v
avucunun içi gibi bilmek
be generally experienced and knowledgeable

know thyself proverb
kendini bil
be aware of both your strengths and limitations

know-it-all n
çok bilmiş
someone who obnoxiously claims to be knowledgeable on a subject

knowing /ˈnoʊɪŋ/ /ˈnəʊɪŋ/ adj
bilen bilir
intelligent

knowledge /ˈnoʊlɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈnɑlɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈnɒlɪd͡ʒ/ n
bilgi
awareness, state of having been informed
total of what is known, product of learning
bilgi bilim marifet
fact of knowing about something; understanding, familiarity with information

knowledge is power proverb
bilgi güçtür
knowledge is power

known /noʊn/ /nəʊn/ /ˈnɐʉ.wɘn/ /ˈnɐʉn/ adj
bilinen
that whom other people know, renowned, famous

koala /koʊ.ˈɑː.lə/ /kə.ˈwɑː.lə/ /kəʊ.ˈɑː.lə/ /ˈkwɑː.lə/ n
koala
a tree-dwelling marsupial that resembles a small bear

kochari n
koçari
an Armenian dance

kofta /ˈkɑːftə/ /ˈkɒftə/ /ˈkɔːftə/ n
köfte
meatball or meatloaf dish

kohl /koʊl/ /kɔʊl/ /kəʊl/ n
sürme
makeup

kohlrabi /koʊlˈɹɑb.i/ /kəʊlˈɹɑː.bi/ n
alabaş yer lahanası
cabbage variety

kokoretsi n
kokoreç
savory Easter food

kolkhoz /-kɒs/ /-kɔs/ /-kɔz/ /kol-/ /kɒl-/ /kɔːl-/ /kəlˈkɒz/ n
kolhoz
farming collective

komatsuna n
japon ıspanağı komatsuna
leaf vegetable

kombu /ˈkɒmbuː/ n
kombu
edible kelp used in East Asian cuisine

kopek n
kopek kapik kopeyka
one-hundredth of a ruble

kosher /ˈkoʊʃɚ/ /ˈkɑʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈkɔʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈkəʊʃə/ adj
kaşer koşer
in accordance with Jewish law

koulouri n
simit
bagel

koumiss /ˈkuːmɪs/ n
kımız
fermented drink

krai /kɹaɪ̯/ n
kray
a region or province in Russia

krautrock n
krautrock
a genre of German experimental rock music from the 1970s

krypton /ˈkɹɪptɒn/ n
kripton
a chemical element

kulak /ˈkulæk/ /ˈkuːlak/ n
kulak
prosperous peasant

kumquat /ˈkʌmkwɑt/ /ˈkʌmkwɒt/ n
kamkat altın portakal kamkuat çin portakalı
small orange fruit

kuna n
kunası
former currency of Croatia

kurash n
güreş

kurgan /kʊəˈɡɑːn/ n
kurgan
prehistoric burial mound

kurultai n
kurultay
a political and military council of ancient Mongol and Turkic chiefs and khans

label /ˈleɪbəl/ n
etiket
small ticket or sign giving information

labia majora n
dış dudaklar
outer folds of vulva

labiaplasty n
labioplasti
moulding of the labia

labor theory of value n
emek değer teorisi
labor theory of value

laboratory /ləˈbɒɹət(ə)ɹiː/ /ləˈbɔɹətɹi/ /ləˈbɔɹəˌtɔɹi/ /ˈlæb(ə)ɹəˌtɔɹi/ /ˈlæbɹəˌtɔɹi/ n
laboratuvar
place where chemicals, drugs or microbes are prepared or manufactured
room, building or institution equipped for scientific research

labour /ˈleɪ.bə/ /ˈleɪ.bɚ/ n
iş emek
work
işçiler
workers

labour force n
iş gücü
people available for employment

labour law n
iş hukuku

labyrinth /ˈlæb.ə.ɹɪnθ/ /ˈlæb.ɹɪnθ/ n
labirent
maze
part of inner ear

lace /leɪs/ n
dantel
fabric

lachrymose /ˈlæk.ɹɪ.moʊs/ adj
ağlamaklı ağlatan
tearful; causing tears

lack /lak/ /læk/ n
eksiklik noksan yokluk yoksunluk
deficiency, need

lack /lak/ /læk/ v
yoksun olmak
be without, need, require

lackluster /ˈlæklʌstə(ɹ)/ adj
alelade cansız cılız sıradan vasat ölgün
not exceptional; not worthy of special merit, attention, or interest; having no vitality
donuk mat
having no shine or lustre; dull

lacquer /ˈlæk.ə/ /ˈlæk.ɚ/ n
lak
glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating

lacrosse /ləˈkɹɑs/ /ləˈkɹɒs/ /ləˈkɹɔs/ n
lakros
sport

lactate /lækˈteɪt/ /ˈlæk.teɪt/ n
laktat
any salt or ester of lactic acid

lactone n
lakton
cyclic intramolecular ester

lactose /ˈlæk.toʊs/ /ˈlæk.təʊs/ /ˈlæk.təʊz/ n
laktoz süt şekeri
disaccharide sugar of milk and dairy products

lactose intolerance n
laktoz intoleransı
inability to metabolize lactose

lacustrine /-aɪn/ /ləˈkʌstɹɪn/ adj
gölcül
of or relating to lakes

lacy /ˈleɪ.si/ adj
dantelli
made of lace or decorated with it

ladder /ˈladə/ /ˈlædɚ/ [ˈlæɾɚ] n
merdiven
climbing tool

ladies and gentlemen n
bayanlar baylar bayanlar ve baylar
phrase used to address an audience of men and women

ladies first phraseologicalUnit
bayanlar önden

ladle /ˈleɪ.dəl/ n
kepçe
deep-bowled spoon with a long, usually curved, handle

lady /ˈleɪdi/ [ˈleɪ.ɾi] n
hanım
woman of breeding and authority
hanımefendi bayan hanım
polite term referring to a woman

lady's mantle n
aslanpençesi
a herb

lady's slipper n
Venüs çarığı
orchid of the subfamily Cypripedioideae
sarı Venüs çarığı
Cypripedium calceolus

lady-in-waiting /ˌleɪdi ɪn ˈweɪtɪŋ/ /ˌleɪdɪ ɪn ˈweɪtɪŋ/ [-ɾɪŋ] n
nedime
lady in the household of a woman of higher rank who attends her as a personal assistant

ladybird /ˈleɪ.di.bəːd/ /ˈleɪ.di.bɝd/ n
uğur böceği
member of Coccinellidae

ladyfinger n
kedidili
small sponge cake

lagoon /ləˈɡuːn/ n
lagün
shallow body of water

lahmacun n
lahmacun
dish of Arab origin

laicism /ˈleɪ.ə.sɪz.əm/ /ˈleɪ.ɪ.sɪz.əm/ n
laiklik
secularism

laid-back adj
rahat
relaxed and easy-going

laissez faire /-(ˌ)zeɪ/ /ˈleɪseɪ ˌfɛə(ɹ)/ /ˈlæseɪ ˌfɛə(ɹ)/ /ˌleɪ-/ /ˌlɛ(ˌ)seɪ ˈfɛəɹ/ n
laissez-faire
economics: a policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs

lake /leɪk/ n
göl
body of water

lakh /læk/ /lɑːk/ /lɑːkʰ/ numeral
laka
one hundred thousand

lamb /læm/ [lɛəm] n
kuzu
young sheep
flesh of lamb as food
meek person

lamb /læm/ [lɛəm] v
kuzulamak
of a sheep, to give birth

lame /leɪm/ adj
geyik
slang: failing to be cool, funny, interesting or relevant
topal
unable to walk properly because of a problem with one's feet or legs

laminate /ˈlæmɪneɪt/ /ˈlæmɪnət/ n
laminat
Material formed of thin sheets

laminator n
laminasyon makinesi
device that laminates

laminitis n
arpalama
disease of hooves

lammergeier /ˈlaməɡaɪə/ /ˈlamɚɡaɪɚ/ n
sakallı akbaba kara kuş
bird

lamp /læmp/ [leəmp] [lɛəmp] [lɛːmp] n
lamba ampul
device producing light
lamba yağ lambası
oil device producing light

lamprey /ˈlæm.pɹeɪ/ /ˈlæm.pɹi/ n
taşemen
a fish

lampshade /ˈlæmp.ʃeɪd/ n
abajur kalpak sayvan siper örtük
cover over a lamp

lance /læns/ /lɑːns/ n
cirit
wooden weapon used in jousting or tilting
kargılı mızraklı mızrakçı
(military) soldier armed with a lance
mızrak kargı
weapon of war
zıpkın
spear or harpoon used by whalers

lance /læns/ /lɑːns/ v
kargılamak mızraklamak
to pierce with a lance

lancet /læn.sɪt/ /lɑːn.sɪt/ n
neşter
surgical instrument

land /lænd/ [ɫeə̯nd] n
kara
part of Earth that is not covered by oceans or other bodies of water
real estate or landed property

land /lænd/ [ɫeə̯nd] v
indirmek
to bring to land
inmek
to arrive at land, especially a shore, or a dock, from a body of water
to descend to a surface, especially from the air

land ahoy interjection
kara göründü
interjection shouted by the ship's watch

land mine /ˈlænd.maɪn/ n
kara mayını mayın
mine that is placed on land

lander [ˈlændə] [ˈlændɚ] n
iniş aracı
space probe

landfill /ˈlænd.fɪl/ n
çöplük
site at which refuse is buried

landing /ˈlændɪŋ/ n
iniş
a coming to a surface, as of an airplane
sahanlık
a platform at the top of a flight of stairs

landing gear n
iniş takımı
undercarriage

landing net n
balık kepçesi
Fishnet

landline n
sabit hat sabit telefon
telephone connected by such a fixed wire
telefon hattı
fixed telephone communications cable

landlord /ˈlænd.lɔɹd/ /ˈlænd.lɔːd/ n
ev sahibi mülk sahibi
person who owns and rents land such as a house, apartment, or condo

landowner /ˈlændˌoʊ.nɚ/ /ˈlændˌəʊ.nə/ n
arazi sahibi ağa
a person who owns land

landscape /ˈlan(d)skeɪp/ /ˈlæn(d)skɪp/ n
manzara
pictorial aspect of a country
manzara peyzaj manzara-i tabii panaroma suver-i tabii tabiat manzarası
portion of land or territory
yatay
mode of printing

lane /leɪn/ n
dar yol patika
passageway
hava yolu su yolu
course for ships or aircraft
kulvar
division of racetrack
şerit
division of roadway

language /ˈlæŋɡwɪd͡ʒ/ [ˈleɪŋɡwɪd͡ʒ] n
dil
particular words used
vocabulary of a particular field
dil lisan
the ability to communicate using words
computer language
nonverbal communication
dil lisan til
body of words used as a form of communication

language code n
dil kodu
a standard identifier of a language

language exchange n
dil takası
language exchange

language family n
dil ailesi
set of languages

language proficiency n
dil yeterliği
proficiency at a language

languish /ˈlæŋ.ɡwɪʃ/ v
durgunlaşmak
to pine away with longing
gevşemek
to lose strength and become weak
sürünmek
to live in miserable conditions

lantern /ˈlæntən/ /ˈlɛən(t)ɚn/ n
fener fanus
case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light

lanthanum /ˈlænθənəm/ n
lantan
metallic element

lap /læp/ n
kucak
upper legs of a seated person
tur
sports: one circuit around a race track

lap dance n
kucak dansı şeve
erotic form of entertainment

laparoscopy /lapəˈɹɒskəpi/ n
laparoskopi
examination or surgery on the peritoneal cavity

lapel /ləˈpɛl/ n
klapa
each of the two triangular pieces of cloth on a jacket or coat

lapidate /ˈlæpɪˌdeɪt/ v
taşlamak
stone to death

lapidation /ˌlæpɪˈdeɪʃən/ n
recm taşlama
act of stoning, sometimes to the point of death

lapis lazuli /ləˈzu.li/ /ˈlaz.jʊ.li/ /ˈlæz.(j)ə.laɪ/ /ˈlæʒ.ə.laɪ/ /ˈlæʒ.ə.li/ /ˌlap.ɪs ˈlaz.jʊ.laɪ/ /ˌlæp.ɪs ˈlæz.(j)ə.li/ n
lazur taşı
precious blue stone

laptop /ˈlæp.tɑp/ /ˈlæp.tɒp/ n
laptop dizüstü dizüstü bilgisayar
computing: a laptop computer

larch /ˈlɑɹt͡ʃ/ /ˈlɑːtʃ/ n
melez melezi
a coniferous tree

larder /ˈlɑɹ.dɚ/ /ˈlɑː.də/ n
kiler
cool room used as food storage

large /lɑɹd͡ʒ/ /lɑːd͡ʒ/ adj
geniş
of greater size

large blue n
büyük korubeni
butterfly

large bonito n
torik
fish

large intestine n
kalın bağırsak
bodily organ

largesse /lɑɹˈ(d)ʒɛs/ /lɑːˈ(d)ʒɛs/ n
ahilik bonkörlük cömertlik eli açıklık mürüvvet semahat
(uncountable) trait of being willing to donate money, resources, or time

lark /lɑɹk/ /lɑːk/ n
toygar tarla kuşu çayır kuşu
bird

larva /ˈlɑɹ.və/ /ˈlɑː.və/ n
kurtçuk
an animal in such stage of growth
kurtçuk larva
a stage of growth

laryngeal /ləˈɹɪn.d͡ʒi.əl/ /ləˈɹɪn.d͡ʒəl/ /ləˈɹɪn.ʒi.əl/ /ˌlæɹ.ənˈd͡ʒi.əl/ /ˌlɛɹ.ənˈd͡ʒi.əl/ adj
gırtlakçıl
of or pertaining to larynx

laryngitis /læɹɪnˈd͡ʒaɪtɪs/ /lɛɹɪnˈd͡ʒaɪtɪs/ n
gırtlak yangısı
inflammation of the larynx

laryngoscope n
laringoskop
endoscope used for viewing the interior of the larynx

larynx /ˈlæ.ɹɪŋks/ /ˈlæɹ.ɪŋks/ /ˈlɛɹ.ɪŋks/ n
gırtlak
organ involved in breath control, protection of the trachea, and sound production

lasagna /lɘˈsɐː.njɘ/ /lɘˈzɐː.njɘ/ /ləˈsɑː.njə/ /ləˈzæn.jə/ /ləˈzɑ.njə/ /ləˈzɑː.njə/ n
lazanya
baked dish
flat sheet of pasta

lascivious /ləˈsɪviəs/ adj
şehvetli
wanton

laser /ˈleɪz.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈleɪzɚ/ n
lazer
device producing beam of light

lassitude /ˈlæsɪˌtjuːd/ /ˈlæsɪˌtud/ n
bitkinlik halsizlik yorgunluk
lethargy

lasso /læsˈuː/ /ləsˈuː/ /ˈlæs.oʊ/ /ˈlæs.u/ n
kement
a long rope with a sliding loop

last /last/ /læst/ /lɑːst/ /ɫast/ adj
son
being the only one remaining of its class
final
sonuncu
most recent

last /last/ /læst/ /lɑːst/ /ɫast/ adv
nihayet son olarak
after everything else

last /last/ /læst/ /lɑːst/ /ɫast/ v
dayanmak
to hold out
sürmek
to endure, continue over time

last year adv
bıldır geçen yıl geçen sene
year before this one

lastborn /ˈlæst.ˌbɔː(ɹ)n/ /ˈlɑːst.ˌbɔː(ɹ)n/ [ˈlæst.ˌbɔɚ̯n] [ˈlɑːst.ˌbɔːn] n
sonbeşik
youngest child of a family

lasting /ˈlastɪŋ/ /ˈleəstɪŋ/ /ˈlæstɪŋ/ /ˈlɑːstɪŋ/ adj
sürekli kalıcı süregelen
persisting for an extended period of time

late /leɪt/ adj
geç
near the end of a period of time
near the end of the day
associated with the end of a period
merhum rahmetli
euphemism for "dead"

late /leɪt/ adv
geç
past a designated time

late bloomer n
ergenlik çağına geç giren
person who reaches puberty or matures late

latency /ˈleɪ.tən.si/ n
gecikme gizlilik saklılık
delay
yataklık süresi
delay between a stimulus and the response in an organism

latent /ˈleɪ.tənt/ adj
saklı
existing or present but concealed or inactive

later /ˈleɪtə/ /ˈleɪtɚ/ [ˈleɪ̯ɾɚ] adv
sonra
afterward in time

later on adv
daha sonra ileride sonradan

lateral sclerosis n
lateral skleroz
disease

lathe /leɪð/ n
torna
machine tool used to shape a piece of material

lathe /leɪð/ v
tornalamak
to shape with a lathe

lather /ˈlæð.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈlæð.ɚ/ /ˈlɑː.ðə(ɹ)/ n
sabun köpürmek
foam of soap and water

lather /ˈlæð.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈlæð.ɚ/ /ˈlɑː.ðə(ɹ)/ v
sabunlamak
to cover with lather

latifundium n
latifundia
great land estate with absentee ownership

latitude /ˈlæt.ə.tjud/ /ˈlæt.ɪ.tjuːd/ /ˈlæt.ɪ.tud/ n
serbestlik
freedom from restrictions

latrine /ləˈtɹiːn/ n
hela dışkılık kenef
a very simple toilet facility, usually just a pit or trench

latte /laˈteɪ/ /ˈlæ.teɪ/ /ˈlɑ.teɪ/ n
latte
caffè latte

laugh /laːf/ /læf/ /lɑːf/ v
gülmek
show mirth by peculiar movement of the muscles of the face and emission of sounds
make an object of laughter or ridicule
be or appear cheerful
affect or influence by means of laughter
express by, or utter with, laughter

laugh in one's sleeve v
bıyık altından gülmek
laugh secretly

laugh one's head off v
gülmekten bayılmak
laugh uproariously

laughable /ˈlaːfəbl̩/ /ˈlæfəbl̩/ /ˈlɑːfəbl̩/ adj
gülünç
fitted to excite laughter

laughing dove n
küçük kumru
Spilopelia senegalensis

laughing gas n
gülme gazı
common name for nitrous oxide

laughing stock n
maskara
object of ridicule

laughter /ˈlæftɚ/ /ˈlɑːftə/ n
gülüş kahkaha
sound (as) of laughing

launch /lɑnt͡ʃ/ /lɑːnt͡ʃ/ /lɒnt͡ʃ/ /lɔnt͡ʃ/ /lɔːnt͡ʃ/ v
açmak çalıştırmak
to start (a program or feature)
açılmak
start to operate

laundry /ˈlɑn.dɹi/ /ˈlɑːn.dɹi/ /ˈlɔːn.dɹi/ n
yıkama çamaşır yıkama
laundering; washing
çamaşır
that which needs to be laundered
çamaşırhane
place or room where laundering is done

laundry basket n
kirli sepeti
container for holding and transporting clothing

laurel /ˈlɒɹ.əl/ /ˈlɔɹ.əl/ /ˈlɔːɹ.əl/ n
defne
Laurus nobilis

lava /ˈlævə/ /ˈlɑːvə/ n
lav
molten rock

lava lamp n
lava lambası
lamp used for decoration

lavash /ləˈvaʃ/ /ləˈvɑːʃ/ n
lavaş
a soft, thin flatbread

lavender /ˈlæv.ən.də/ /ˈlæv.ən.dɚ/ n
lavanta
plant
colour

lavish /ˈlævɪʃ/ adj
abartılı
excessive

law /lɑ/ /lɔ/ /lɔː/ /ɫoː/ n
asayiş kanun
informal: the police
hukuk
kanun yasa
mathematics: statement that is true under specified conditions
yasa hukuk kanun
body of rules established in a community by its authorities
yasa kanun
any rule that must or should be obeyed
yasa kanun ilke
statement of (observed, established) order, sequence or relationship of phenomena

lawful /ˈlɔːfʊl/ adj
yasal
conforming to or recognised by law or rules

lawn chair n
bahçe sandalyesi
chair designed for outdoors

lawnmower /ˈlɑn.moʊ.ɚ/ /ˈlɔn.moʊ.ɚ/ /ˈlɔːn.məʊ.ə/ n
çim biçme makinesi
a device to cut grass

lawrencium /ləˈɹɛnsiəm/ n
lorentiyum lavrensiyum
chemical element

lawsuit /ˈlɑˌs(j)ut/ /ˈlɔˌs(j)ut/ /ˈlɔːˌs(j)uːt/ n
dava
case where a court is needed to resolve differences

lawyer /ˈlɔ.jɚ/ /ˈlɔɪ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɔɪ.ɚ/ /ˈlɔːjə(ɹ)/ n
avukat
professional person authorized to practice law

laxative /ˈlæk.sə.tɪv/ adj
laksatif
causing movement of the bowels

lay /leɪ/ v
döşemek
to install certain building materials
yatırmak
to place something down in a position of rest
yumurtlamak
to deposit an egg

lay off v
işten çıkarmak
to dismiss workers from employment

lay waste v
harap etmek tahrip etmek yakıp yıkmak
to completely destroy

layer /lɛə/ /lɛɚ/ /ˈleɪ.ə/ /ˈleɪ.ɚ/ n
kat
item of clothing worn under or over another
kat tabaka
deposit
tabaka katman
single thickness of some material covering a surface

layer /lɛə/ /lɛɚ/ /ˈleɪ.ə/ /ˈleɪ.ɚ/ v
tabaka
to arrange in layers

layout /ˈleɪ.aʊt/ n
plan
plan for such arrangement
tanzim
structured arrangement of items

layperson n
uzman dışı biri uzman dışı kimse uzmanı olmayan biri uzmanı olmayan kimse
one who is not intimately familiar with a given subject

laytime n
istalya
amount of time specified in a charter party for a vessel's loading and unloading

lazy /ˈleɪzi/ adj
tembel
unwilling to work

lazybones n
tembel
person who is lazy

lcm n
okek
initialism for least common multiple

lead /lɛd/ n
kalem ucu uç
refill for writing tool
kurşun
chemical element
bullets

lead shot n
saçma
Small balls of lead used as projectiles

lead-colored adj
kurşuni

leaden /ˈlɛdən/ adj
kurşun
made of lead

leader /ˈlidɚ/ /ˈliː.də(ɹ)/ n
kösem
dominant animal in a group
önder lider rehber yolbaşçı öncü
one having authority

leadership /ˈlidɚʃɪp/ /ˈliːdəʃɪp/ n
liderlik
capacity to lead

leaf /liːf/ n
yaprak
part of a plant
sheet of a book
computing, mathematics: tree node without descendants
sheet of any substance beaten or rolled until very thin
anything resembling the leaf of a plant

leaf blower n
yaprak üfleme makinesi
motorized garden tool

leaf spring n
yaprak yay
leaf spring

leaf through v
göz gezdirmek karıştırmak
to turn the pages of (a book) idly, reading short sections at random

leaf-hopper n
yaprak piresi
insect of Cicadellidae

league /liːɡ/ n
lig
organization of sports teams
fersah
distance

leak /liːk/ n
sızıntı
entrance or escape of a fluid through a crack, fissure, or other aperture

leak /liːk/ v
sızdırmak
(of a container) to allow fluid to escape or enter
sızmak
(of a fluid or gas) to pass through an opening that should be sealed

leakage /ˈliːkɪd͡ʒ/ n
sızıntı
act of leaking

lean /liːn/ adj
ince zayıf
being slim, not fleshy
kıt
having little extra or little to spare
yağlı yağsız
of meat, having little fat

lean /liːn/ v
dayanmak yaslanmak
to hang outwards

lean on v
dayanmak
to depend upon someone's shoulder for support

leap /liːp/ v
sıçramak zıplamak atlamak hoplamak fırlamak tüngümek
to jump

leap year /ˈliːpˌjɪə/ /ˈliːpˌjɪɹ/ /ˈlɛpˌjiːɹ/ /ˈlɛpˌjɪɹ/ n
artık yıl
366-day year in the Gregorian calendar

leapfrog /-fɹɔɡ/ /ˈliːpfɹɑɡ/ /ˈliːpfɹɒɡ/ n
atlambaç birdirbir uzuneşek
game

learn /lɑː(ɹ)n/ /lɜːn/ /lɝn/ v
öğrenmek
to acquire knowledge or ability

learning /ˈlɜːnɪŋ/ /ˈlɝnɪŋ/ n
öğrenme
action of the verb

learning disability n
öğrenme güçlüğü
disability which prevents the sufferer from learning in a typical manner

leash /liːʃ/ n
tasma
long cord for dogs

least common multiple n
ortak katların en küçüğü
(number theory)

least weasel /ˈlist ˈwiz(ə)l/ /ˈliːst ˈwiːz(ə)l/ n
gelincik
Mustela nivalis

leather /ˈlɛðə/ /ˈlɛðɚ/ /ˈlʌðəɹ/ adj
deri
made of leather

leather /ˈlɛðə/ /ˈlɛðɚ/ /ˈlʌðəɹ/ n
deri
material produced by tanning animal skin

leave /liv/ /liːv/ v
bırakmak
to cause to remain as available, not take away, refrain from depleting
çıkmak
to depart (intransitive)

leave alone v
bırakmak rahat bırakmak yalnız bırakmak
to stop bothering

leave me alone phraseologicalUnit
beni rahat bırak beni rahat bırakın beni yalnız bırak beni yalnız bırakın gidin başımdan git başımdan
stop talking to me

leave someone in the lurch v
ortada bırakmak ortada komak
to abandon somebody and leave him or her in a difficult situation

leave someone on read /ɹɛd/ v
görüldü atmak
read someone's message and not give any response

leave someone to their own devices v
kendi haline bırakmak
to leave alone, unsupervised, without assistance

leaven /ˈlɛv.ən/ [ˈlɛvn̩] n
maya
any agent used to make dough rise

leblebi n
leblebi
kind of snack

lechery /ˈlɛt͡ʃ.əɹ.i/ n
zamparalık çapkınlık şehvet düşkünlüğü
Inordinate indulgence in sexual activity

lectern /ˈlɛktə(ɹ)n/ n
kürsü
a similar stand to support a lecturer's notes
a stand with a slanted top used to support a bible from which passages are read during a church service

lecture /ˈlɛk.t͡ʃə/ /ˈlɛk.t͡ʃɚ/ n
ders konferans
a spoken lesson

lecture /ˈlɛk.t͡ʃə/ /ˈlɛk.t͡ʃɚ/ v
ders anlatmak
to teach
fırça atmak haşlamak
to berate, to scold

lecturer /ˈlɛktʃəɹə/ /ˈlɛkt͡ʃəɹɚ/ n
lektör
person who gives lectures

ledger /ˈlɛd͡ʒə/ /ˈlɛd͡ʒɚ/ n
ana muhasebe defteri defterikebir
collection of accounting entries
kasa defteri muhasebe defteri

lee /liː/ n
masun
protected cove or harbor, out of the wind

leech /liːt͡ʃ/ n
sülük
annelid
person who derives profit from others

leek /liːk/ n
pırasa
vegetable

leeward /ˈl(j)uːəd/ /ˈliwəɹd/ /ˈliːwəd/ /ˈluːəɹd/ adj
rüzgâraltı
on the side sheltered from the wind

left /ˈlɛft/ adj
sol
west side of the body when one is facing north

left /ˈlɛft/ n
sol
the ensemble of left-wing political parties
the left side

left and right adv
önüne gelen
all over the place

left out adj
önün dışında
not included or accepted

left-handed n
solak
preferring the left hand over the right

left-hander n
solak
a person who is left-handed

leftist /ˈlef.tɪst/ /ˈlɛf.tɪst/ n
solcu
a person who holds views associated with the political left

leftover adj
artakalan fazladan
remaining, left behind
artık yemek
remaining as meal is complete

leftover n
kalan, artan (yemek)
something left behind

leg /leɪɡ/ /lɛɡ/ n
bacak ayak
lower limb from groin to ankle

leg warmer n
tozluk
garment which extends from the knee to the ankle

legacy /ˈleɪɡəsi/ /ˈlɛɡəsi/ n
miras
something inherited from a predecessor; a heritage
money or property bequeathed to someone in a will

legal /ˈliɡəl/ /ˈliː.ɡəl/ adj
adli hukuki tüzel hukuksal
relating to the law or to lawyers
yasal
having its basis in the law
yasal meşru kanuni
allowed or prescribed by law

legal person n
tüzel kişi
organization or group of people

legally binding adj
kesinleşmiş
(legal) enforceable by law

legato /ləˈɡɑ.toʊ/ /ləˈɡɑ.təʊ/ adv
legato
music: smoothly, in a connected manner

legend /ˈliːdʒ.ənd/ /ˈlɛd͡ʒ.ənd/ n
efsane kahraman
any person of extraordinary accomplishment
efsane söylence
story of unknown origin describing plausible but extraordinary past events
lejant efsane
key to the symbols and color codes on a map

legendary /ˈlɛd͡ʒ.ən.də.ɹi/ /ˈlɛd͡ʒ.ən.dɹi/ /ˈlɛd͡ʒ.ənˌdɛɹ.i/ adj
efsanevi
of or pertaining to a legend

legibility n
okunaklılık
property of being legible or easily readable

legible /ˈlɛd͡ʒəbl/ adj
okunaklı
clear enough to be read

legion /ˈliːd͡ʒən/ n
lejyon
the major unit or division of the Roman army

legislation /ˌlɛd͡ʒɪsˈleɪʃən/ n
yasama kanun
the act of legislating

legislator n
yasa koyucu
who creates or enacts laws

legitimacy /ləˈd͡ʒɪtɪməsi/ n
haklılık
quality of being legitimate or valid; validity

legitimate /ləˈd͡ʒɪt.ɪ.meɪt/ /ləˈd͡ʒɪt.ɪ.mət/ /lɪˈd͡ʒɪt.ɪ.meɪt/ /lɪˈd͡ʒɪt.ɪ.mət/ adj
gerçek hakiki sahici
genuine
mantıklı yerinde
valid
meşru
lawful
lawfully begotten

legitimize /ləˈdʒɪtɪmaɪz/ v
meşrulaştırmak
to make legitimate

legume /ləˈɡjuːm/ /lɪˈɡjuːm/ /ˈlɛɡ.juːm/ n
baklagil bakliyat
fruit or seed of leguminous plants

lemon /ˈlɛm.ən/ /ˈlɪm.ɪn/ n
dandik
defective item
limon rengi limoni
colour/color
limon cıcık suluzırtlak zıvrak
citrus fruit
limon limon ağacı
tree
limoni
taste
sulu zırtlak zıvrak

lemon balm n
limon otu acemotu kovan otu limon nanesi melisa otu oğul otu
Melissa officinalis

lemon juice n
limon suyu
the liquid extract of lemon fruit

lemon squeezer n
limonluk
device used to extract juice from lemons

lemonade /ˈlɛmənˌeɪd/ /ˌlɛmənˈeɪd/ n
gazoz limonlu gazoz
carbonated beverage
limonata
still beverage

lemonary n
limonluk
A room in which lemon plants are housed

lemur /ˈliːmə(ɹ)/ n
maki
strepsirrhine primate of the infraorder Lemuriformes, superfamily Lemuroidea

lend /lɛnd/ /lɪnd/ v
ödünç vermek borç vermek iğreti vermek
to allow to be used temporarily

length /lɛn(t)θ/ /lɛŋ(k)θ/ n
boy
length of a horse
uzunluk
distance along the longest dimension

lengthy adj
upuzun
long in physical distance

lenient /ˈliːni.ənt/ adj
hoşgörülü müsamahakar müşfik
tolerant; not strict

lenition /liˈnɪʃən/ /liːˈnɪʃən/ /ləˈnɪʃən/ /lɪˈnɪʃən/ n
yumuşama
weakening of consonant articulation

lens /lɛnz/ n
mercek
anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye
biology: genus of the legume family; its bean
device which focuses or defocuses electron beams
geometry: convex shape bounded by two circular arcs
mercek adese lens
object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it

lenticular galaxy n
merceksi galaksi
galaxy that has flat disk but has lost most of its interstellar matter

lentil /ˈlɛntəl/ n
mercimek
plant Lens culinaris
mercimek yasmık
seed used as food

leopard /ˈlɛpəd/ /ˈlɛpɚd/ n
pars leopar
a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus

leper n
cüzzamlı
person who has leprosy

leper colony n
miskinhane
isolated community of lepers

leprosy /ˈlɛpɹəsi/ n
cüzzam lepra
infectious disease caused by M. leprae

lesbian /ˈlɛz.bi.jən/ /ˈlɛz.bi.jɪn/ /ˈlɛz.bɪ.ən/ adj
lezbiyen
between two women; pertaining to women's homosexuality
intended for lesbians
of a woman: preferring women partners

lesbian /ˈlɛz.bi.jən/ /ˈlɛz.bi.jɪn/ /ˈlɛz.bɪ.ən/ n
lezbiyen ablacı sevici
homosexual woman

lesion /ˈliːʒən/ n
lezyon yaralanma
a wound or an injury

lessee /lɛˈsiː/ n
kiracı
one to whom a lease is given

lesser black-backed gull n
kara sırtlı martı
Larus fuscus

lesser of two evils n
ehvenişer

lesser spotted woodpecker /ˈlɛsə(ɹ) ˈspɒtəd ˈwədpɛkə(ɹ)/ n
küçük ağaçkakan
Dendrocopoes minor

lesser white-fronted goose n
küçük sakarca küçük sakarca kazı
Anser erythropus

lesson /ˈlɛsən/ [ˈlɛsn̩] n
ders sebak çimke
section of learning or teaching
ibret ders
something that serves as a warning or encouragement

lest /liːst/ /lɛst/ conjunction
bundan korkarak
for fear that
bunun üzerine değil daha önce
that [...] not

let alone conjunction
bırak
to say nothing of

let be v
olsun
used to assign a value

let down v
hayal kırıklığına uğratmak
to disappoint

let go v
aldırmak
to emotionally disengage or to distract oneself from a situation
bırakmak salmak
to no longer hold on

let know v
haber vermek
inform

let nature take its course v
su yolunu bulur
permit events to proceed without intervention

let there be light phraseologicalUnit
ışık olsun
let there be light

let's /lɛts/ v
hadi haydi
let us; forming first-person plural imperative

let's go phraseologicalUnit
acele et
hurry up
gidelim haydi
hortative of go
gidelim! haydi!
expression of encouragement, cheer

lethargy /ˈlɛθ.ə(ɹ).d͡ʒi/ n
letarji uykuntu uyuşukluk uyuşuntu
state of extreme torpor or apathy
letarji yorgunluk yorguntu
pathological state of fatigue

letter /ˈletə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɛtə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɛtɚ/ [-ɾə(ɹ)] [-ɾɚ] n
harf
a symbol in an alphabet
mektup name
written message

letter of credit n
akreditif
trade finance document

letter opener n
zarf açacağı
knifelike device

letters patent /-ˈpeɪ-/ /-ˈpæ-/ /ˌlɛtəz ˈpeɪtənt/ /ˌlɛtɚz ˈpætənt/ [ˌlɛɾɚz ˈpæɾənt] n
patent berat imtiyazname
type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority

lettuce /ˈlɛtəs/ /ˈlɛtɪs/ [ˈlɛɾəs] [ˈlɛɾɪs] n
marul salata
an edible plant, Lactuca

leucoplast n
lökoplast
organelle

leukemia /luːˈkiːmi.ə/ n
lösemi
cancer of blood forming tissue

leukocyte /ˈluːkə(ʊ)sʌɪt/ n
akyuvar lökosit
a white blood cell

leukorrhea n
lökore
thick, whitish vaginal discharge

lev /lɛv/ n
lev
currency of Bulgaria

level /ˈlɛv.əl/ n
düzey seviye
degree or amount

level crossing n
hemzemin geçit
at-grade crossing

level to the ground v
yerle bir etmek
to demolish

level up v
level atlamak seviye atlamak
gaming

lever /ˈliː.və/ /ˈliː.vɚ/ /ˈlɛv.ɚ/ n
kaldıraç
rigid piece
small such piece to trigger or control a mechanical device

leverage /ˈliːv(ə)ɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈlɛv(ə)ɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
kaldıraç kuvveti
force compounded by means of a lever rotating around a pivot
koz
influence which is compounded or used to gain an advantage
manivela
ability to earn very high returns

leverage /ˈliːv(ə)ɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈlɛv(ə)ɹɪd͡ʒ/ v
kullanmak
use, exploit, take full advantage of

levitation /ˌlɛvɪˈteɪʃən/ n
levitasyon

levy /ˈlɛ.vi/ n
haciz icra
act of levying

levy /ˈlɛ.vi/ v
askere almak
to draft into military service
ceza almak
to impose a fine
el koymak haczetmek
to confiscate property
tarhetmek vergi toplamak
to impose a tax

lewd /ljuːd/ /lud/ adj
ayıp
lascivious

lexicographer /ˌlɛksɪˈkɒɡɹəfə(ɹ)/ n
sözlükçü
one who writes or compiles a dictionary

lexicography /-sə-/ /ˌlɛksɪˈkɑɡɹəfi/ /ˌlɛksɪˈkɒɡɹəfi/ n
sözlükbilim sözlükçülük leksikografi
art or craft of compiling, writing, and editing dictionaries

lexicology n
leksikoloji sözlük bilimi
linguistic discipline

lexicon /ˈlɛk.sɪ.kɑn/ /ˈlɛk.sɪ.kɒn/ /ˈlɛk.sɪ.kən/ n
sözlük lügat

liability /laɪəˈbɪlɪti/ n
borç
debt

liar /ˈlaɪ.ə/ /ˈlaɪ.ɚ/ n
yalancı
one who tells lies

liar liar pants on fire phraseologicalUnit
yalancı yalancı sana kimse inanmaz
used to taunt a liar

libation /laɪˈbeɪʃən/ n
libasyon
act of pouring a liquid as a sacrifice

libel /ˈlaɪbəl/ n
hakaret iftira karalama

libel /ˈlaɪbəl/ v
hakaret etmek iftira etmek karalamak
to defame someone

liberal arts n
liberal sanatlar özgür sanatlar
academic course of instruction intended to provide general knowledge

liberalism n
liberalizm
political movement
quality of being liberal
economic theory

liberate /ˈlɪbəɹeɪt/ v
serbest bırakmak
to free

liberation n
kurtuluş liberasyon özgürleştirme
act of liberating or the state of being liberated

liberty /ˈlɪb.ə.ti/ /ˈlɪb.ɚ.ti/ /ˈlɪb.ɪ.ti/ [ˈlɪb.ɚ.ɾi] [ˈlɪb.ɪ.ɾi] n
özgürlük hürriyet
condition of being free

libido /lɪˈbiː.dəʊ/ n
libido
drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.
libido cinsel dürtü cinsellik içgüdüsü şehvet
sexual urges or drives

librarian /laɪˈbɹɛɹ.i.ən/ n
kütüphaneci
one who cares for the publications etc. in a library
kütüphaneci bibliyotekçi
the manager of a library

librarianship n
kütüphanecilik
the act of operating of a library; service as a librarian

library /ˈlaɪbɹi/ /ˈlaɪbɹəɹi/ /ˈlaɪˌbɛɹi/ /ˈlaɪˌbɹɛɹi/ n
kütüphane
institution which holds books, etc.
collection of books
collection of subprograms
collection of DNA material
deck or draw pile

library science n
kitaplık bilimi
interdisciplinary science

libre /-bɹeɪ/ /ˈlibɹə/ /ˈliːbɹə/ [ˈlibʁ] adj
özgür
(software) with very few limitations on distribution or improvement

license /ˈlaɪsəns/ n
lisans
legal terms of product usage
lisans ruhsat
legal document giving official permission to do something

license plate n
plaka
an identifying plate attached to a vehicle

licensed /ˈlaɪsənst/ [ˈlaɪsn̩st] adj
lisanslı
authorized by license
having been issued with a license

lichen /ˈlaɪ.kən/ /ˈlɪ.tʃən/ n
liken
symbiotic association of algae and fungi

lick /lɪk/ n
yalamak
act of licking

lick /lɪk/ v
somurmak
colloquial: to defeat decisively
yalamak
to stroke with the tongue

licorice /ˈlɪ.k(ə).ɹɪs/ /ˈlɪ.k(ə).ɹɪʃ/ n
meyan
plant
confection

lid /lɪd/ n
kapak
top or cover

lie /laɪ̯/ n
yalan palavra martaval
intentionally false statement

lie /laɪ̯/ v
yatmak uzanmak
be in horizontal position
yalan söylemek uydurmak
tell an intentional untruth

lie detector n
yalan makinesi

lie down v
yatmak
assume a horizontal position

lie in wait v
pusmak pusu kurmak pusuya yatmak
to be hiding to ambush

lieutenant /l(j)uˈtɛnənt/ /ləˈtɛnənt/ /lɛfˈtɛnənt/ /ˈlɛftɛnənt/ n
teğmen
lowest commissioned officer rank
person who executes the plans and directives of another

lieutenant colonel n
yarbay
military rank

life /laɪf/ n
hayat yaşam
something inherently part of a person's existence
a worthwhile existence
the essence of the manifestation and the foundation of the being
the subjective and inner manifestation of the individual
the world in general, existence
one of the player's chances to play
duration
hayat yaşam ömür dirim
the state of being alive

life belt n
can simidi
buoyant ring

life cycle /ˈlaɪf ˌsaɪ.kəl/ n
yaşam döngüsü
course of stages through which an organism passes

life insurance n
hayat sigortası
form of insurance

life preserver n
can simidi
buoyant ring or vest

lifeguard n
cankurtaran
lifesaver, expert swimmer rescuer

lifeless /ˈlaɪfləs/ adj
cansız
dead

lifelessness n
cansızlık
the property of being lifeless, the lack of apparent animation

lifelike adj
canlı gibi
Like a living being, resembling life

lifespan n
ömür
length of time for which an organism lives

lifestyle /ˈlaɪfˌstaɪl/ n
yaşam tarzı yaşam biçimi
style of living

lifetime /ˈlaɪftaɪm/ n
ömür yaşam
duration of the life of someone or something

lift /lɪft/ n
asansör götürge
mechanical device for vertically transporting goods or people

lift /lɪft/ v
hırsızlık yapmak yürütmek çalmak
to steal
kaldırmak yükseltmek
to raise or rise

lift a finger v
parmağını bile kıpırdatmamak
to make minimal effort

liftoff n
kalkış
the point in the launch of a rocket or an aircraft where it leaves contact with the ground

liftshaft n
asansör boşluğu
shaft for a lift

ligament /ˈlɪɡəmənt/ n
bağ bağdoku ligaman ligament
band of strong tissue that holds the bones of an animal in position

ligase /ˈlaɪɡeɪz/ /ˈlɪɡeɪz/ n
ligaz ligazlar
enzyme

ligature /ˈlɪɡət͡ʃɚ/ n
birleştirmeli yazım

light /laɪt/ /lʌɪt/ [ɫɐɪ̯ʔ] adj
soluk açık
pale in colour
hafif
low in fat, calories, alcohol, salt, etc.
lightly-built
of little significance
hafif yeğni
of low weight

light /laɪt/ /lʌɪt/ [ɫɐɪ̯ʔ] n
ışık aydınlık
electromagnetic waves
source of illumination
spiritual illumination

light /laɪt/ /lʌɪt/ [ɫɐɪ̯ʔ] v
aydınlatmak
to illuminate
yakmak
to start (a fire)

light bulb /ˈlaɪtˌbʌlb/ n
ampul
evacuated glass bulb containing a metal filament that produces light

light hour n
ışık saati
unit of distance

light source /ˈlaɪt.sɔɹs/ /ˈlaɪt.sɔːs/ [ˈlʌɪt.sɔɹs] n
ışık kaynağı
source of illumination

light year /ˈlaɪt.jɜː/ /ˈlaɪt.jɪə/ /ˈlaɪt.jɪɹ/ /ˈläːt.jøː/ n
ışık yılı
astronomical distance

light-emitting diode n
ışık yayan diyot
rectifying semiconductor device

lighten /ˈlaɪ.tən/ [ˈlaɪtn̩] [ˈlaɪʔn̩] v
hafifletmek
to alleviate

lighter /ˈlaɪtə/ /ˈlaɪtɚ/ [ˈlaɪɾɚ] n
çakmak
fire-making device

lighthouse /ˈlaɪthaʊs/ n
deniz feneri fener fener kulesi
building containing a light to warn or guide ships

lighthouse keeper n
fenerci
person who lives in a lighthouse and tends the light

lightness /ˈlaɪtnəs/ n
hafiflik
the state of having little weight

lightning /ˈlaɪt.nɪŋ/ [ˈlɐɪ̯ʔ.nɪŋ] [ˈlʌɪ̯ʔ.nɪŋ] n
yıldırım şimşek
flash of light

lightning rod n
paratoner yıldırımsavar
metallic conductor that protects from lightning

lightsaber /laɪt.ˈseɪ.bə(ɹ)/ /laɪt.ˈseɪ.bɚ/ n
ışın kılıcı
a fictional type of sword

lightspeed n
ışık hızı
the speed of light

lignite /lɪɡnaɪ̯t/ n
linyit
coal

like /laɪ̯k/ /læ̙ːk/ /lɑːk/ /lɔɪ̯k/ adj
benzer
similar

like /laɪ̯k/ /læ̙ːk/ /lɑːk/ /lɔɪ̯k/ preposition
gibi
similar to
such as

like /laɪ̯k/ /læ̙ːk/ /lɑːk/ /lɔɪ̯k/ v
beğenmek hoşlanmak hoşuna gitmek sevmek
to find attractive
sevmek hoşlanmak
to enjoy

like a bull in a china shop adj
züccaciye dükkanına giren fil gibi
clumsy, aggressive

like a bull in a china shop adv
züccaciye dükkanına giren fil gibi
clumsily, aggressively

like a man
erkek gibi
bravely

like clockwork
saat gibi
with perfect regularity and precision

like one's life depended on it
hayatı buna bağlıymış gibi
desperately

like-minded adj
kafa dengi kafadar
of similar opinion

liken /ˈlaɪk(ə)n/ /ˈlaɪkən/ v
benzetmek
to regard or state that (someone or something) is like another person or thing

likewise /ˈlaɪkˌwaɪz/ adv
aynen bilmukabele keza
in like manner
bilmukabele
the same to you

lilac /ˈlaɪlæk/ /ˈlaɪlɑk/ /ˈlaɪlək/ adj
eflatun
colour

lilac /ˈlaɪlæk/ /ˈlaɪlɑk/ /ˈlaɪlək/ n
leylak eflatun
shrub
flower

lilliputian /ˌlɪlɪˈpjuʃən/ adj
bir damla bir damlacık küçücük küçük liliputyen minicik
very small

lily /ˈlɪli/ n
zambak
flower in the genus Lilium

lily of the valley n
müge inci çiçeği
Convallaria majalis

limb /lɪm/ n
uzuv
major appendage of human or animal

lime /laɪm/ adj
lim aromalı limli
having the aroma or taste of lime
lim sulu limli
containing lime or lime juice

lime /laɪm/ n
kalsiyum oksit
kireç
inorganic material containing calcium
lim ağacı lim
citrus tree
lim rengi lim yeşili
colour
lim misket limonu
green citrus fruit

lime /laɪm/ v
kireç sıvamak
to apply limewash
kireçlemek
to treat with lime

limestone /ˈlaɪmˌstoʊn/ /ˈlaɪmˌstəʊn/ n
kireç taşı
abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments

limit /ˈlɪmt/ /ˈlɪmɪt/ n
kısıtlayıcı sınırlayıcı
restriction; bound beyond which one may not go

limit /ˈlɪmt/ /ˈlɪmɪt/ v
sınırlamak kısıtlamak tahdit etmek
restrict

limited /ˈlɪmɪtɪd/ adj
sınırlı tahdit edilmiş
with certain limits placed upon it

limited company n
limited şirket
type of company

limitless adj
hudutsuz limitsiz sınırsız
without limits; boundless

limousine /ˌlɪməˈziːn/ n
limuzin
luxury sedan/saloon car

linden /ˈlɪn.dən/ n
ıhlamur
tree

line /laɪn/ /lɑɪn/ [lɑe̯n] n
dize mısra
poetic: verse
doğru
geometry: infinite one-dimensional figure
hat
telephone or network connection
hat çizgi
rope, cord, or string
kuyruk sıra
straight sequence of people, queue
replik
sentence of dialogue, especially in a script or screenplay
satır
single horizontal row of text on a screen, printed paper, etc.
çizgi
path through two or more points, threadlike mark

line /laɪn/ /lɑɪn/ [lɑe̯n] v
sıralamak
to place (objects) into a line
astarlamak
cover the inside surface of (something)

line break n
satır sonu yeni satır
a point in writing where text that would normally continue on the same line starts at the beginning of a new line or the character indicating that subsequent characters should appear on a separate line of text

line feed n
satır atlatma satır besleme
computing: the character which advances the paper by one line or moves cursor to the next line

line up /laɪn.ˈʌp/ v
dizmek sıralamak
put things in a line
sıraya geçmek sıraya girmek
get into a line

lineage /ˈlɪn.i.ɪd͡ʒ/ n
köken nesil soy
descent

linear /ˈlɪn.i.ə/ /ˈlɪn.i.ɚ/ adj
lineer doğrusal
having the form of a line

linear algebra n
lineer cebir doğrusal cebir
branch of mathematics

linear function n
doğrusal fonksiyon

linen /ˈlɪnɪn/ n
keten
thread or cloth made from flax fiber

linen closet n
musandıra
shelved closet or cupboard used for the storage of household linen

liner /ˈlaɪnə/ n
astar
liner, lining: inside covering (i.e. a jacket liner)

linger /ˈlɪŋɡə/ /ˈlɪŋɡɚ/ v
durmak oyalanmak
to stay or remain in a place or situation

lingo /ˈliŋ.ɡoʊ/ /ˈlɪŋ.ɡəʊ/ n
altdil meslek dili
language peculiar to a particular group or region

lingonberry n
kekreyemiş
berry

lingua franca /ˈlɪŋ.ɡwə ˈfɹæŋ.kə/ n
lingua franca ortak dil
common language

linguist /ˈlɪŋɡwɪst/ n
dilbilimci lengüist
one who studies linguistics

linguistic /lɪŋˈɡwɪstɪk/ adj
dil bilimi
of or relating to language

linguistics /liŋˈɡwɪstɪks/ /lɪŋˈɡwɪstɪks/ n
dil bilimi dilbilim lengüistik lisâniyat
scientific study of language

lining /ˈlaɪnɪŋ/ n
astar
covering for the inside of something
material used for inside covering

link /lɪŋk/ n
link bağ
computing: short for hyperlink

linkrot /ˈlɪŋkˌɹɑt/ /ˈlɪŋkˌɹɒt/ n
bağlantı bozulması bağlantı kırılması bağlantı ölümü
steady increase in the number of broken hyperlinks as webpages are moved or removed

lint roller n
tüy toplayıcı
adhesive paper roller for lint removal

lintel /ˈlɪn.təl/ n
lento
horizontal structural beam

lion /ˈlaɪən/ n
aslan
big cat Panthera leo
heraldic charge
person with strength and courage

lion tamer n
aslancı
circus performer who interacts with a lion (or other big cat) as an entertainment

lion's den n
kurtlar sofrası
a dangerous or frightening place

lion's share /ˈlaɪ.əns ʃɛə/ /ˈlaɪ.ənz ʃɛ(ə)ɹ/ n
aslan payı
the majority; a large or generous portion

lioness /ˈlaɪ.ə.nɛs/ /ˈlaɪ.ə.nɪs/ n
dişi aslan
female lion

lip /lɪp/ n
dudak
fleshy protrusion framing the mouth
part of body resembling a lip
rim of an open container

lip gloss n
dudak parlatıcısı parlatıcı
a cosmetic product

liplessness n
acheilia ajak hiánya ajakhiány
medical condition

lipolysis n
lipoliz
hydrolysis of lipids

lipophilic adj
lipofilik
having the quality of dissolving in lipids

lipophilicity n
lipofiliklik
the condition of being lipophilic

lipophobia n
lipofobi

liposuction /ˈlai.poʊ.ˌsʌk.ʃn̩/ n
liposakşın yağ aldırma ameliyatı liposuction
cosmetic surgery procedure in which bodily fat is removed by suction

lipstick /ˈlɪpˌstɪk/ n
ruj
make-up for the lips
stick of this make-up

liquefied natural gas n
sıvılaştırılmış doğalgaz
natural gas converted to liquid

liqueur /lɪˈk(j)ɔɹ/ /lɪˈk(j)ɝ/ /lɪˈkjuɹ/ /lɪˈkjɔː/ /lɪˈkjʊə/ n
likör
a flavored alcoholic beverage

liquid /ˈlɪkwɪd/ adj
sıvı
fluid; not solid and not gaseous

liquid /ˈlɪkwɪd/ n
sıvı likit
substance that is liquid

liquid soap n
sıvı sabun
soap in liquid form, often placed in a dispenser and used for washing hands

liquor store n
tekel bayii
shop that sells alcoholic beverages to be drunk off the premises

lira /ˈlɪəɹə/ n
lira Türk lirası
basic unit of currency in Turkey
liret
currency of Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, former currency of Italy, etc.

lisp /lɪl͡sp/ /lɪsp/ /lɪθp/ v
peltek konuşmak
to pronounce the sibilant letter ‘s’ imperfectly

lissencephaly /ˌlɪs.ɛnˈsɛf.əl.i/ n
kıvrımsız beyin
disorder characterized by the lack of folds and grooves of the brain

list /lɪst/ n
liste
computing: codified representation of a list
enumeration or compilation of items

list /lɪst/ v
listelemek sıralamak
to create or recite a list
arzu etmek dilemek istemek
to desire, like, wish

listen /ˈlɪs.ən/ [ˈlɪs.n̩] v
dinlemek
to pay attention to a sound
to accept advice or obey instruction
to expect or wait for a sound
duymak dinlemek
to hear (something)

listen in v
bağlanmak
to listen without participating

listener /ˈlɪs(ə)nə/ /ˈlɪs(ə)nɚ/ n
dinleyici
someone who listens

listeria n
listeriya
bacterium

listless /ˈlɪstləs/ adj
bezgin
Lacking enthusiasm

listlessness n
bezginlik bıkkınlık usantı usanç uyuşukluk
state of being listless

literacy /ˈlɪtəɹəsi/ /ˈlɪtɹəsi/ [-ɾ(ə)ɹə-] n
okuma yazma okuryazarlık
ability to read and write

literally /ˈlɪtəɹəli/ /ˈlɪtɹəli/ adv
harfiyen resmen
not metaphorically

literary /ˈlɪt(ə)ɹi/ /ˈlɪtəɹəɹi/ /ˈlɪtəɹɛ(ə)ɹi/ [ˈɫɪɾəɹɛ(ə)ɹi] adj
edebî
relating to literature

literary science n
yazın bilimi
all kinds of scientific study pertinent to literature

literate /ˈlɪtəɹət/ adj
okuryazar
able to read, having literacy

literature /ˈlɪt.ə.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈlɪt.ə.ɹə.t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɪt.ɚ.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈlɪt.ɚ.ə.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈlɪt.ɹə.t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɪt.ɹə.t͡ʃɚ/ [ˈlɪt͡ʃ.ɹə.t͡ʃɚ] [ˈlɪɾ.ɚ.ə.t͡ʃɚ] n
edebiyat
all the papers, treatises etc. published in academic journals on a particular subject
the collected creative writing of a nation, people, group or culture
edebiyat yazın literatür
body of all written works

lithium /ˈlɪθi.əm/ n
lityum
chemical element

lithography /lɪθˈɒɡɹəfi/ n
taş baskı litografi litografya
printing method

lithosphere n
litosfer
the outer layer of the Earth

lithotripsy /ˈlɪθ.əˌtɹɪp.si/ n
litotripsi
medical treatment

litigation /ˌlɪtɪˈɡeɪʃən/ n
dava
conduct of a lawsuit

litmus /ˈlɪtməs/ n
turnusol
dyestuff from lichen

litmus paper n
turnusol kağıdı turnusol

litre /ˈli.tɚ/ /ˈliː.tə/ [ˈli.ɾɚ] n
litre
unit of fluid measure

litter /ˈlɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɪtɚ/ [ˈlɪɾɚ] n
altlık
bedding for animals

litter box n
kedi tuvaleti
box to provide a soiling area for cats

little /ˈlɘtl̩/ /ˈlɪt(ə)l/ /ˈlɪtl̩/ [ˈlɪtʰɫ̩] [ˈlɪɾɫ̩] [ˈɫɪɾɫ̩] adj
az
small in number, few
küçük
small in size

little /ˈlɘtl̩/ /ˈlɪt(ə)l/ /ˈlɪtl̩/ [ˈlɪtʰɫ̩] [ˈlɪɾɫ̩] [ˈɫɪɾɫ̩] adv
az
not much

little bustard n
mezgeldek
Tetrax tetrax

little finger n
küçük parmak serçe parmak
outermost and smallest finger of the hand

little gull n
küçük martı
gull

little owl /ˈlɪtəl ˌaʊl/ n
kukumav
species of owl

little ringed plover n
halkalı küçük cılıbıt
Charadrius dubius

littoral /ˈlɪtəɹəl/ adj
kıyısal sahilsel
of or relating to the shore, especially the seashore

liturgy /ˈlɪtəd͡ʒi/ /ˈlɪtɚd͡ʒi/ n
litürji
a predetermined or prescribed set of rituals

live /laɪv/ adj
canlı
(broadcasting) seen or heard from a broadcast, as it happens
having life

live /laɪv/ adv
canlı
as it happens

live /lɪv/ v
yaşamak
be alive
survive, persevere, continue
spend (one's life), pass, maintain, continue in
yaşamak oturmak
have permanent residence

live and let live v
yaşa ve yaşat
be tolerant

live weight n
canlı ağırlık
weight of a living animal

live-in son-in-law n
iç güveysinden hallice
live-in son-in-law, man who marries and lives with his wife's family

liveliness /ˈlaɪvlinəs/ n
canlılık
the quality of being lively

liver /ˈlɪvə/ /ˈlɪvɚ/ n
karaciğer
organ of the body
organ as food

livery /ˈlɪ.və.ɹi/ /ˈlɪv.ɹi/ n
livre
distinctive uniform worn by a group

livestock /ˈlaɪvstɑk/ /ˈlaɪvstɒk/ n
enam mal besi hayvanları çiftlik hayvanları
farm animals

living fossil /ˈlɪvɪŋ ˈfɑsl̩/ /ˈlɪvɪŋ ˈfɒsl̩/ n
yaşayan fosil
species believed extinct but later found living

living room /ˈlɪvɪŋ ɹuːm/ n
oturma odası
room in a private house

lizard /ˈlɪz.əd/ /ˈlɪz.ɚd/ n
kertenkele
reptile

llama /ˈjɑmə/ /ˈlɑmə/ /ˈlɑː.mə/ n
lama
South American mammal of the camel family, Lama glama

lo /loʊ/ /ləʊ/ interjection
işte
look, see, behold

lo and behold interjection
bak sen bak şu işe
used to express surprise

load /loʊd/ /ləʊd/ n
yük
burden

loader /ˈloʊdɚ/ n
loder yükleyici
tractor with a scoop

loan /loʊn/ /ləʊn/ n
borç kredi istikraz ödünç
borrowed sum of money or other property
borçlanma ikraz
contract and array of legal or ethical obligations surrounding a loan

loan /loʊn/ /ləʊn/ v
borç vermek ödünç vermek
to lend

loanword /ˈloʊnˌwɝd/ /ˈləʊnˌwɜː(ɹ)d/ n
alıntı kelime alıntı sözcük
word taken from another language

loath /loʊθ/ /ləʊθ/ adj
isteksiz
averse, disinclined; reluctant, unwilling

lobby /lɑbi/ /lɒbi/ n
lobi dalan
entryway or waiting area; vestibule

lobster /ˈlɑb.stɚ/ /ˈlɒb.stə/ n
ıstakoz istakoz
crustacean

lobster pot n
pinter
a trap used to catch lobsters

local /ˈloʊkl̩/ /ˈləʊkl̩/ adj
yerel lokal mahallî mevzii yöresel
of a nearby location

local /ˈloʊkl̩/ /ˈləʊkl̩/ n
mahalleli yerli
a person who lives near a given place

local derby n
derbi
a sports match between local rival teams

local government n
yerel yönetim
government whose remit covers less than that of the nation

localhost n
localhost
this computer

localization /ˌləʊkəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/ n
Bölge
lokalizasyon yerini saptama yerini tayin etme
act of localizing
sınırlama yerelleştirme
software engineering: act or process of making a product suitable for use in a particular country or region

localize /ˈləʊkəlaɪz/ v
mahallîleştirmek yerelleştirmek yerlileştirmek
make local

localizer n
lokalizer
component of an instrument landing system

location /loʊˈkeɪʃən/ /ləʊˈkeɪʃən/ n
konum yer lokasyon
place

locative case n
-de hâli bulunma durumu bulunma hâli
case used to indicate place, or the place where

lock /lɑk/ /lɒk/ n
kilit
something used for fastening
a mutex or other token

lock /lɑk/ /lɒk/ v
kilitlemek
to fasten with a lock

lockdown /ˈlɑkˌdaʊn/ /ˈlɒkˌdaʊn/ n
kapanma karantina sokağa çıkma kısıtlaması
confinement of people as a security measure

locked /lɑkt/ /lɒkt/ adj
kilitli kitli
that has been locked (with a key)

locked-in syndrome n
locked-in sendromu

locker /ˈlɑ.kɚ/ /ˈlɒk.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɔk.ə(ɹ)/ n
dolap
storage compartment

locket /ˈlɑkɪt/ /ˈlɒkɪt/ n
madalyon
chained ornament

locking n
kilitleme
act by which something is locked

lockout n
lokavt
opposite of a strike

locksmith /ˈlɑksmɪθ/ /ˈlɒksmɪθ/ n
çilingir anahtarcı
one who practices locksmithing

locomotive /ˌloʊkəˈmoʊtiv/ /ˌləʊkəʊˈməʊtiv/ n
lokomotif
self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails

locust /ˈloʊ.kəst/ /ˈləʊ.kəst/ n
çekirge
type of grasshopper

log /lɑɡ/ /lɒɡ/ /lɔɡ/ n
kütük
trunk of dead tree, cleared of branches
tomruk
bulky piece of timber
kütük
(computer) an append-only sequence of records written to disk
chronological record

log in v
giriş yapmak
gain access to a computer system

log out v
çıkış yapmak
to exit an account in a computing system

logarithm /ˈlɑ.ɡə.ɹɪ.ð(ə)m/ /ˈlɑɡ.ə.ɹɪðm/ /ˈlɑɡ.əɹ.ɹɪðm/ /ˈlɑɡəɹ.ɹɪ.ðəm/ n
logaritma
The power to which a given base number must be raised in order to obtain a given number

logbook /ˈlɑɡ.bʊk/ /ˈlɔɡ.bʊk/ n
ruhsat trafik belgesi
record of the ownership of a motor car
seyir defteri gemi jurnali kütük
nautical: book in which details from journey are recorded

logger /ˈlɑɡɚ/ /ˈlɒɡə/ n
ormancı
worker whose occupation is to harvest trees

logging n
günlük tutmak
making entries in a log

logic /ˈlɑ.d͡ʒɪk/ /ˈlɒd͡ʒ.ɪk/ /ˈlɔd͡ʒ.ɪk/ n
mantık
mathematical study
any system of thought, irrespective of its rigor or productiveness
formal or informal language
mantık eseme
method of human thought

logic programming n
mantık programlama mantıksal programlama
programming paradigm

logistics /ləˈd͡ʒɪstɪks/ n
lojistik
planning and implementing the flow of goods and services
military procurement, supply, maintenance, and transportation

logo /ˈloʊ.ɡoʊ/ /ˈləʊ.ɡəʊ/ n
logo logolar
visual symbol or emblem that acts as a trademark or a means of identification of an entity

logos /ˈloʊɡoʊs/ /ˈloʊɡɑs/ /ˈlɑɡɑs/ /ˈlɒɡɒs/ n
deyi logos
form of rhetoric in which the writer or speak uses logic

loincloth n
peştamal
garment

lokma n
lokma
fried dough pastry

lollipop /ˈlɑ.li.pɑp/ /ˈlɒl.i.pɒp/ n
lolipop
confectionery on a stick

lone wolf n
yalnız kurt
person who avoids the company of others

loneliness /ˈloʊnlinəs/ n
yalnızlık
condition of being lonely

lonely /ˈloʊn.li/ /ˈləʊn.li/ adj
tenha ıssız
of place: desolate
yalnız gariban garip kimsesiz yapayalnız
of person: unhappy by feeling isolated

loner /ˈloʊnɚ/ n
soliter yalnız
one who lacks or avoids company

long /lɑŋ/ /lɒŋ/ /lɔŋ/ /lɔːŋ/ /lʊŋɡ/ adj
uzun
having great duration
having much distance from one point to another

long /lɑŋ/ /lɒŋ/ /lɔŋ/ /lɔːŋ/ /lʊŋɡ/ adv
uzun
for a long duration

long COVID /ˌlɒŋ ˈkəʊvɪd/ /ˌlɔŋ ˈkoʊvɪd/ n
uzun COVID
long-term sequelae or symptoms following a COVID-19 infection

long absent, soon forgotten proverb
gözden ırak olan gönülden de ırak olur
love fades away when people are distant

long ago adv
eskiden uzun zaman önce zamanında
at a time in the distant past

long jump n
uzun atlama
athletics field event

long live v
yaşa yaşasın çok yaşa
prosper

long pepper n
darülfülfül uzun biber
Piper longum, or its fruit

long story short adv
uzun lafın kısası
Introducing a short version of, or simply the conclusion of, an involved story

long time no see interjection
görüşmeyeli uzun zaman oldu
idiomatic: I (or we) have not seen you for a long time

long-eared owl /ˌlɒŋɪədˈaʊl/ n
kulaklı orman baykuşu
Asio otus

long-legged adj
uzun bacaklı
having long legs

long-legged buzzard n
kızıl sardoğan kızıl şahin
Buteo rufinus

long-range adj
uzun erim uzun menzilli
Capable of operating over a great distance

long-term adj
etraflıca
extending over a relatively long time period
uzun vadeli
becoming evident after a relatively long time period

longevity /lɑŋˈd͡ʒɛv.ə.ti/ /lɒnˈd͡ʒɛv.ɪ.ti/ /lɒŋˈd͡ʒɛv.ɪ.ti/ /lɔŋˈd͡ʒev.ə.ti/ [lɑŋˈd͡ʒɛv.ə.ɾi] [lɔŋˈd͡ʒev.ə.ɾi] n
ömürlülük
the quality of being long-lasting, especially of life

longing /ˈlɒŋɪŋ/ /ˈlɔːŋɪŋ/ n
hasret özlem
melancholic desire

longitude /-tʃuːd/ /ˈlɑnd͡ʒəˌtud/ /ˈlɒnd͡ʒɪtjuːd/ /ˈlɒnɡɪtjuːd/ n
boylam
imaginary line through North Pole and South Pole

longship n
uzun gemi
type of Viking vessel

loofah /ˈluːfə/ n
lif
dried fibrous interior used as a sponge

look /luːk/ /luːx/ /lʊk/ n
bakış
facial expression
bakış bakma
action of looking
görünüş görüntü görünüm
physical appearance

look /luːk/ /luːx/ /lʊk/ v
aramak
bakmak
to try to see
görünmek
to appear, to seem

look after v
bakmak göz kulak olmak
to watch, to protect

look at v
bakmak
to observe or watch

look for v
aramak
search; seek

look forward to v
dört gözle beklemek iple çekmek
anticipate, expect, or wait for

look up v
bakmak
to obtain information about something from a text source
yukarı bakmak
used other than as an idiom

lookalike /ˈlʊkəlaɪk/ n
aynısının tıpkısı eş be eş tıpatıpı
person physically resembling another person

lookout /ˈlʊkaʊt/ n
gözcü
person on watch for approaching enemy, police, etc.

looks /lʊks/ n
dış görünüş
appearance

loom /lum/ /luːm/ n
alet araç
utensil, tool, article
dokuma tezgahı
weaving frame

loon /ˈluːn/ n
dalgıç dalgıçkuşu
bird of order Gaviiformes

loop /luːp/ n
döngü
programmed sequence of instructions
shape produced by a curve that bends around and crosses itself
ilik
length of thread, line or rope

loophole /ˈluphoʊl/ /ˈluːphəʊl/ n
kaçamak
method of escape
mazgal
slit in a castle wall

loose /luːs/ adj
bol
not fitting tightly
gevşek
not fixed tightly

loose cannon n
serseri mayın
unpredictable person

looseness /ˈluːsnəs/ n
gevşeklik
The property of being loose

loot /luːt/ /ɫʉːt/ n
mangır
slang: money, especially illicitly acquired

loot /luːt/ /ɫʉːt/ v
talan etmek yağmalamak
to plunder

lop /lɒp/ v
budamak
cut off

loquacious /loʊˈkweɪʃəs/ /ləʊˈkweɪʃəs/ adj
geveze konuşgan
talkative, chatty

loquat /ˈloʊkwɑt/ /ˈləʊkwɒt/ n
Malta eriği muşmula
tree
Malta eriği muşmula yenidünya
fruit

lord /lɔɹd/ /lɔːd/ n
ağa bey efendi hakan kağan
ruler, one having mastery over others
ağa efendi iye sahip
property owner
baş bey efendi erk reis
master of a household
beyefendi toyun
aristocrat
titled nobleman

lord it over v
büyüklenmek büyüklük taslamak dünyaları ben yarattım havasında olmak
to behave as if one is in control of; to make a display of having an advantage over or superiority to

lorikeet /lɒɹɪˈkiːt/ n
lori
any of various parrots

lory /ˈlɒɹi/ n
lori
small parrot

lose /luːz/ v
kaybetmek
fail to be the winner
have (somebody of one's kin) die
kaybetmek gözden kaçırmak
be unable to follow or trace (somebody or something) any longer
kaybetmek yenilmek yitmek
(transitive) fail to win
kaybetmek yitirmek
cause (something) to cease to be in one's possession or capability
kilo vermek kilo kaybetmek zayıflamak
shed (weight)

lose count v
sayısını unutmak
to forget the number of times that something has happened

lose face v
itibarını kaybetmek mahçup olmak saygınlığını yitirmek yüzü kalmamak
lose respect of others

lose one's head /luːz wʌnz hɛd/ v
aklını kaçırmak aklını yitirmek
behave irrationally or lose self-control

lose one's mind /luːz wʌnz maɪnd/ v
aklını kaybetmek aklını kaçırmak aklını yitirmek
to become insane

lose one's temper /luːz wʌnz tɛmpə(ɹ)/ v
küplere binmek
to be explosively angry

lose weight v
kilo vermek
to become less heavy or obese

loser /luzɚ/ /luːzə(ɹ)/ n
ezik
contemptible or unfashionable person
kaybeden bahtsız ezik mağlup talihsiz yenik
person who is frequently unsuccessful in life
kaybeden mağlup yenik
person who fails to win

loss /lɑs/ /lɒs/ /lɔs/ n
kayıp
grief caused by losing someone or something

lost /lɑst/ /lɒst/ /lɔst/ /lɔːst/ adj
kayıp yitik
in an unknown location
unable to find one's way

lost and found n
kayıp eşya bürosu
department, service or location where items that are found can be claimed by their owners

lotion /ˈloʊʃən/ /ˈləʊʃən/ n
losyon
ointment that one rubs on the skin

lottery /ˈlɑtɚi/ /ˈlɒtəɹi/ /ˈlɒtɹi/ n
piyango
scheme for the distribution of prizes by lot or chance

lotus /ˈloʊtəs/ /ˈləʊtəs/ n
nilüfer
plant of the genus Nelumbo

lotus position n
bağdaş
cross-legged sitting position in which the feet are resting on the thigh of the opposite leg

loud /laʊd/ adj
yüksek
of a sound

loudspeaker /laʊdˈspiːkə/ /ˈlaʊdspiːkɚ/ n
hoparlör
transducer

loupe /luːp/ n
büyüteç pertavsız
magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers

louse /laʊs/ n
aşağılık kimse
worthless person
bit
an insect of the order Psocodea

lousy /ˈlaʊ.zi/ adj
bitli
Infested with lice

lout /laʊt/ /lʌʊt/ n
maganda
troublemaker

louver /ˈluːvə/ /ˈluːvɚ/ n
hava deliği hava yarığı panjur
a ventilating turret or lantern

lovable /ˈlʌvəbəl/ adj
sevilen
inspiring love

lovage /ˈlʌvəd͡ʒ/ /ˈlʌvɪd͡ʒ/ n
selam otu selâm otu
a Mediterranean herb

love /lʊv/ /lʌv/ [lɘv] [lɘʋ] [lʌv] [ɫäv~ɫɐv] [ɫʌv] n
aşk aşkito aşkitoşko aşko
colloquial: term of friendly address
aşk sevgi sevi
aşk sevgi sevi emre muhabbet
strong affection
aşkım canım sevdicek sevgili sevgilim tatlım
object of one's romantic feelings; darling or sweetheart
sevgilerimle
closing of a letter

love /lʊv/ /lʌv/ [lɘv] [lɘʋ] [lʌv] [ɫäv~ɫɐv] [ɫʌv] v
arzulamak
to lust for
sevişmek sevmek
(euphemistic): to have sex with
sevmek
have a strong affection for
be strongly inclined towards doing
care about; will good for

love at first sight n
ilk görüşte aşk
an instantaneous attraction

love bite n
aşk ısırığı
swelling on the skin

love child n
gayrimeşru çocuk
child born as a result of a romantic liaison between unmarried parents

love is blind proverb
aşkın gözü kördür
proverb

love is love phraseologicalUnit
aşk aşktır
love is love

love letter n
aşk mektubu
letter about the author's love

love nest n
aşk yuvası
a place suitable for or used for having sexual intercourse

love song n
aşk şarkısı
song about love

love triangle /ˈlʌv ˌtɹaɪ.æŋɡəl/ n
aşk üçgeni
situation in which two people vie for the love of a third

loveless adj
sevgisiz
without love

lovelessness n
sevgisizlik

lover /ˈlʌvə/ /ˈlʌvɚ/ n
sevgili
one who loves another person

lovesick adj
kara sevdalı
having an aching desire for one's beloved

low /ˈloʊ/ /ˈləʊ/ adj
alçak
in a position comparatively close to the ground
small in height

low /ˈloʊ/ /ˈləʊ/ adv
düşük
with a low voice or sound

low-speed adj
ağır devirli
slower than normal speed

lowdown n
içyüz
the whole truth

lower /ˈloʊ.ɚ/ /ˈləʊ.ə/ adj
aşağı
more towards the bottom

lower /ˈloʊ.ɚ/ /ˈləʊ.ə/ v
indirmek
let (something) descend by its own weight, such as a bucket or sail
pull down

lower lip n
alt dudak

lower middle class n
alt orta sınıf
a social and economic class lying above the lower class and below the upper middle class

lowest common denominator n
en küçük ortak kat ortak katların en küçüğü
smallest multiple of several denominators

loyal /ˈlɔɪəl/ adj
sadık bağlılıklı sadakatli vefalı
firm in allegiance to a person or institution

loyally adv
sadıkça
in a loyal manner

loyalty /ˈlɔɪəlti/ n
sadakat bağlılık vefa
the state of being loyal; fidelity

lozenge /ˈlɑ.zɪnd͡ʒ/ /ˈlɒz.ɪnd͡ʒ/ /ˈlɔz.ɪnd͡ʒ/ n
eşkenar dörtgen
rhombus
pastil
medicated sweet

lubricant /ˈljuːbɹɪkənt/ /ˈlubɹəkənt/ /ˈluːbɹɪkənt/ n
kayganlaştırıcı
substance used to reduce friction

lucid /ˈl(j)uːsɪd/ adj
açık seçik
clear; easily understood

lucid dream n
bilinçli düş görme bilinçli rüyâ görme kontrol edilebilir rüyâ
lucid dream

luck /lʊk/ /lʌk/ [lɐk] n
uğur şans talih
something that happens to someone by chance

lucky /ˈlʌki/ adj
ballı talihli uğurlu şanslı
of people, having good fortune

lucrative adj
kazançlı
producing a surplus; profitable

luge /luʒ/ /luː(d)ʒ/ n
kızak
sport of racing on luges

luggage /ˈlʌɡɪd͡ʒ/ n
bagaj yük
traveller's containers

lukewarm /ˈluk.wɔɹm/ /ˌlukˈwɔɹm/ /ˌluːkˈwɔːm/ adj
ilgisiz kayıtsız umursamaz
not very enthusiastic
ılık
temperature

lull /lʌl/ n
ara sükunet
a period of rest

lull /lʌl/ v
dinmek
to become gradually calm; to subside; to cease or abate
yatıştırmak
to cause to rest

lullaby /ˈlʌləbaɪ/ n
ninni
a soothing song to lull children to sleep

lumbar /ˈlʌm.bɑɹ/ /ˈlʌm.bɑː/ adj
lumbar
related to the lower back or loin

lumbar puncture n
lomber ponksiyon
procedure to collect cerebrospinal fluid

lumber /ˈlʌm.bə/ /ˈlʌm.bɚ/ n
kereste
wood as building material

lumberjack /ˈlʌm.bə.d͡ʒæk/ /ˈlʌm.bɚ.d͡ʒæk/ n
oduncu ormancı
person who fells trees

luminescence /ˌluː.məˈnɛs.əns/ n
ışıldama
emission

luminol /ˈljuːmɪnɒl/ /ˈluːmɪnɒl/ n
luminol
chemical that exhibits blue chemiluminescence

luminosity n
kadir
rate at which a star radiates energy
parlaklık
state of being luminous

lump /lʌmp/ n
topak yumru
something that protrudes, sticks out, or sticks together; a cluster or blob; a mound, hill, or group

lunacy /ˈljuː.nə.si/ /ˈluː.nə.si/ n
cinnet delilik çılgınlık
state of being mad

lunar calendar n
ay takvimi
a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon

lunar eclipse n
Ay tutulması
when the Earth casts its shadow over the Moon

lunatic /ˈluːnətɪk/ n
deli
insane person

lunch /lʌnt͡ʃ/ /lʌnʃ/ [lʌ̃nt͡ʃ] n
öğle yemeği
meal around midday

lunchbreak n
öğle molası
break for lunch

luncheon /ˈlʌntʃ.ən/ /ˈlʌnʃ.ən/ n
öğle yemeği

lunchtime /ˈlʌnt͡ʃtaɪm/ n
öğle arası öğle tatili
time or hour for lunch

lung /ˈlʌŋ/ n
akciğer
organ that extracts oxygen from the air

lung cancer n
akciğer kanseri
cancer of the lung(s)

lurch /lɝt͡ʃ/ v
sendelemek
to make a sudden, unsteady movement

lure /l(j)ʊə/ /lɔɹ/ /lɔː(ɹ)/ /lɜː/ /lɝ/ /lʊəɹ/ n
câzibe çığırtkan
tempting or attractive object
zoka yem
artificial fishing bait

lure /l(j)ʊə/ /lɔɹ/ /lɔː(ɹ)/ /lɜː/ /lɝ/ /lʊəɹ/ v
ayartmak aklını çelmek cezbetmek kandırmak yemlemek çekmek
to entice

lush /lʌʃ/ adj
azgın azmış
beautiful, sexy

lust /lʌst/ n
şehvet arzu ihtiras tutku
strong desire, especially of a sexual nature

lust murder n
şehvet cinayeti
murder for sexual gratification

luster /ˈlʌstɚ/ n
fer
brilliance, attractiveness or splendor
parlaklık parıltı
refinement, polish or quality
parıltı
a shine, polish or sparkle

lute /l(j)uːt/ /luːt/ n
lavta ut
stringed instrument

lutetium /ljuːˈtiːʃiəm/ n
lütesyum lutesyum
chemical element with atomic number of 71

luxurious /lʌkˈsjʊə.ɹɪəs/ /lʌkˈʃʊɹ.i.əs/ /lʌɡˈzjʊə.ɹɪəs/ /lʌɡˈʒʊə.ɹɪəs/ /lʌɡˈʒʊɹ.i.əs/ adj
lüks
very fine and comfortable

luxury /ˈlʌk.ʃə.ɹi/ /ˈlʌkʃəɹi/ /ˈlʌɡʒəɹi/ adj
lüks
indulgent

luxury /ˈlʌk.ʃə.ɹi/ /ˈlʌkʃəɹi/ /ˈlʌɡʒəɹi/ n
lüks bolluk
very wealthy and comfortable surroundings

luxury good n
lüks eşya
product or service not considered essential to everyday life

lycanthropy /laɪˈkanθɹəpi/ n
likantropi
act of shapeshifting

lycée n
lise
a public secondary school in France

lye /laɪ/ n
kostik buğada
caustic alkaline solution

lymph /lɪmf/ n
lenf ak kan
fluid carried by the lymphatic system

lymph gland n
lenf bezi
lymph node

lymph node n
lenf düğümü
filtrating oval bodies of the lymphatic system

lymphatic system n
lenfatik sistem
network of lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes

lymphocyte n
lenfosit ak kan hücresi
type of white blood cell

lymphoma /lɪmˈfoʊ.mə/ n
lenfoma
malignant tumor that arises in the lymph nodes or in other lymphoid tissue

lynch /lɪnt͡ʃ/ v
linç etmek linçlemek
execute without a proper legal trial

lynching /lɪnt͡ʃɪŋ/ n
linç etme
execution of a person without a proper legal trial

lynx /lɪŋks/ n
vaşak
wild cat

lyre /laɪɹ/ /ˈlaɪ.ə/ /ˈlaɪ.ɚ/ n
lir
stringed musical instrument

lyricist /ˈlɪɹ.ɪsɪst/ n
söz yazarı güfteci
writer of lyrics

lyrics /ˈlɪɹ.ɪks/ n
güfte söz menşud neşide
the words to a song

lysine n
lizin
essential amino acid, C₆H14N₂O₂

lysosome /ˈlaɪsəˌsoʊm/ n
lizozom
digestive organelle

macabre /məˈkɑb/ /ˌməˈkɑ.bɚ/ /ˌməˈkɑ.bɹə/ /ˌməˈkɑː.bə(ɹ)/ /ˌməˈkɑː.bɹə/ adj
dehşetengiz korkunç
ghastly, shocking, terrifying
mevtapesent
obsessed with death

macadamia nut n
makademya
edible seed of the macadamia tree

macaron /mækəˈɹɒn/ /mɑkəˈɹoʊn/ n
makaron
pastry

macaroni /mɑk.əˈɹəʊ.ni/ /ˌmækəˈɹoʊni/ n
makarna
type of pasta

macaroon /ˌmæk.əɹˈuːn/ /ˌmæk.əˈɹun/ n
makaron
soft biscuit or cookie prepared with almond or coconut dough

macaw /məˈkɑ/ /məˈkɔ/ /məˈkɔː/ n
ara
various parrots

mace /meɪs/ n
topuz
weapon
a spice

maceration /mæsəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
maserasyon
act or process of macerating

machete /məˈt͡ʃɛ.ti/ /məˈʃɛ.ti/ n
pala
a sword-like tool

machicolation /məˌtʃɪkəˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ /məˌt͡ʃɪkəˈleɪʃən/ n
tepe mazgalı
opening between corbels that support a projecting parapet, or in the floor of a gallery or the roof of a portal, of a fortified building

machine /məˈʃin/ /məˈʃiːn/ n
makine
mechanical or electrical device
a person who is very proficient

machine gun n
makineli tüfek mitralyöz
type of firearm

machine language n
makine dili
set of instructions for a computer

machine translation n
otomatik tercüme otomatik çeviri
act of translating something by means of a machine

macho /ˈmæt͡ʃ.əʊ/ /ˈmɑː.t͡ʃoʊ/ adj
maço
manly, tough

macho /ˈmæt͡ʃ.əʊ/ /ˈmɑː.t͡ʃoʊ/ n
dayı maço

mackerel /ˈmæk(ə)ɹəl/ n
uskumru
edible fish

macramé /məˈkɹɑːmeɪ/ /məˈkɹɑːmi/ /ˈmækɹəˌmeɪ/ n
makreme
textile

macro language n
makro dili makro programlama dili

macroeconomics /ˌmæk.ɹoʊˌiː.kəˈnɒ.mɪks/ /ˌmæk.ɹoʊˌɛ.kəˈnɒ.mɪks/ n
makroekonomi
study of the entire economy

mad /ˈmæd/ /ˈmæːd/ adj
deli beç fıttırık kaçık kuduruk üşütük
insane (adj.)

mad cow disease n
deli dana hastalığı
informal: bovine spongiform encephalopathy

mad honey n
deli bal
toxic or psychoactive honey

madam /məˈdam/ /məˈdæm/ /ˈmeɪd.əm/ /ˈmæd.əm/ n
efendim hanımefendi madam
polite term of address to a woman
mama
woman who manages a brothel

madder /ˈmædə(ɹ)/ /ˈmædɚ/ [ˈmadə(ɹ)] [ˈmæɾɚ] n
kızılkök
plant

made in China adj
çin malı
cheaply manufactured, especially in East Asia; of poor or low quality

made-up adj
uydurma uydurmasyon uyduruk
invented, fabricated

madeleine /ˈmad(ə)lɛn/ /ˈmad(ə)lɪn/ /ˈmædələn/ /ˌmædəˈleɪn/ n
madlen
small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell

madhhab [ˈmæð.hæb] n
mezhep

madly /ˈmædli/ adv
delice çılgınca
in a mad manner

madness /ˈmad.nəs/ /ˈmæd.nəs/ /ˈmæd.nɪs/ /ˈmɛd.nɘs/ n
delilik
insanity

madrasah /məˈdɹæsə/ n
medrese
school for Islamic theology

mafia /ˈmæfi.ə/ /ˈmɑfi.ə/ n
mafya
a crime syndicate

magazine /mæɡ.əˈziːn/ /ˈmæɡ.ə.ziːn/ n
cephanelik
ammunition storehouse
dergi
periodical
şarjör
ammunition clip or chamber enabling multiple rounds to be held before firing

mage /meɪd͡ʒ/ n
büyücü
magician, wizard or sorcerer

magenta /məˈd͡ʒɛntə/ n
majenta
colour

maggot /ˈmæɡət/ n
kurt kurtçuk
dipterous insect's larva that eats decomposing organic matter

magic /ˈmad͡ʒɪk/ /ˈmæd͡ʒɪk/ adj
büyüleyici harikulade müthiş
producing extraordinary results; wonderful, amazing
büyülü sihirli
featuring illusions that are usually performed for entertainment
sihirli büyülü efsunlu
having supernatural talents, properties or qualities

magic /ˈmad͡ʒɪk/ /ˈmæd͡ʒɪk/ n
büyü sihir efsun yada
use of supernatural rituals, forces etc.
harika mucize
something spectacular or wonderful
sihir büyü
ritual associated with supernatural magic or mysticism
sihir gözbağı
illusion performed to give the appearance of magic or the supernatural

magic carpet n
uçan halı
carpet capable of magical flight

magic mushroom n
sihirli mantar
mushroom-like fungus that has psychedelic effects

magic square n
sihirli kare
n-by-n arrangement of n² numbers

magic wand n
sihirli değnek sihirli asa
wand used to perform magic

magical /ˈmæd͡ʒɪkəl/ adj
büyüleyici
enchanting
büyülü büyüsel
relating to magic

magician /məˈd͡ʒɪʃən/ n
hokkabaz sihirbaz
performer of tricks
sihirbaz büyücü
practitioner of allegedly supernatural magic

magistrate /ˈmæd͡ʒɪstɹeɪt/ /ˈmæd͡ʒɪstɹət/ n
sulh hakimi
judicial officer

magma /ˈmæɡ.mə/ n
magma
molten matter
algebra: an algebraic structure

magnanimous /mæɡˈnæn.ɪ.məs/ adj
cömert
noble and generous in spirit

magnesite n
magnezit
a form of magnesium carbonate, O₃, occurring as dolomite (with calcite) but rarely found in the pure state

magnesium /ˌmæɡˈnizi.əm/ /ˌmæɡˈniʒəm/ /ˌmæɡˈniːzi.əm/ n
magnezyum
chemical element

magnet /ˈmæɡnət/ /ˈmæɡnɪt/ n
mıknatıs çaşak
piece of material that attracts some metals by magnetism

magnetic field n
manyetik alan
a field of magnetic force

magnetic tape n
manyetik teyp
acrylic tape used for recording data

magnetism /ˈmæɡ.nəˌtɪz.əm/ n
manyetizma mıknatıslık
the property of being magnetic

magneto /maɡˈniːtəʊ/ n
manyeto

magnetosphere /mæɡ.ˈni.tə.ˌsfɪr/ n
magnetosfer
region around a planet

magnifying glass n
büyüteç pertavsız
instrument

magnitude /ˈmæɡnɪtjuːd/ n
büyüklük şiddet
size, etc.
kadir
apparent brighness of a star
şiddet
energy of earthquake

magnolia /ˌmæɡˈnoʊ.li.ə/ n
manolya
flower
tree

magpie /ˈmæɡˌpaɪ/ n
saksağan
bird of genus Pica

mahaleb cherry n
mahlep
Prunus mahaleb

maharaja /ˌmɑ.hɑˈɹɑː.d͡ʒɑ/ /ˌmɑ.hɑˈɹɑː.d͡ʒə/ /ˌmɑ.həˈɹɑː.d͡ʒə/ n
mihrace
a Hindu prince ranking above a raja

mahleb n
mahlep
aromatic spice made from cherry stones

mahogany /məˈhɒɡəni/ n
akaju maun
tree

mahr n
mehir
a mandatory gift from the groom to the bride upon marriage in Islamic cultures

maidan /maɪˈdɑn/ /maɪˈdɑːn/ /ˈmaɪdɑːn/ n
meydan
marketplace or other open space

maiden /ˈmeɪdən/ n
bakire
female virgin

maiden name n
kızlık soyadı
married person's original last name

maidenhair /ˈmeɪdənhɛəɹ/ /ˈmeɪdənhɛː/ n
baldırıkara
fern

maidenhead n
kızlık
virginity

mail /meɪl/ n
posta
postal delivery system

mailman /ˈmeɪl.mæn, ˈmeɪl.mən/ n
postacı
post office employee

main /meɪn/ adj
ana
chief, most important, or principal in extent, etc.

main building n
ana bina
most important building of a group of buildings (e.g. in a school/university)

mainframe n
anabilgisayar
large computer

mainland China pn
Çin anakarası
Communist China understood via its geographical position

mainspring n
zemberek
the principal spring of a clockwork mechanism

maintainable adj
bakılabilir

maintaining /meɪnˈteɪnɪŋ/ /mənˈteɪnɪŋ/ n
bakma

maintenance /ˈmeɪnt(ə)nəns/ /ˈmeɪntɪnəns/ [ˈmẽɪ̃(n)ʔ(ə)nəns] n
bakım
keeping a machine or system in service

maize /meɪz/ n
mısır darı ügür
corn; a type of grain of the species Zea mays

majesty /ˈmæd͡ʒ.əs.ti/ /ˈmæd͡ʒ.ɪs.tɪ/ n
majeste
the quality of being impressive and great

majlis /ˈmæd͡ʒlɪs/ /ˈmɑːd͡ʒlɪs/ n
meclis
council, assembly, or public meeting, in some Muslim countries or territories

major /ˈmeɪ.d͡ʒə(ɹ)/ adj
ergin
of full legal age; having attained majority
majör
music: of a scale

major /ˈmeɪ.d͡ʒə(ɹ)/ n
binbaşı
military rank

major scale n
majör gamı
diatonic scale

majordomo /ˌmeɪ.d͡ʒəˈdəʊ.məʊ/ /ˌmeɪ.d͡ʒɚˈdoʊ.moʊ/ n
kahya
head servant

majority /məˈd͡ʒɑɹɪti/ /məˈd͡ʒɒɹɪti/ /məˈd͡ʒɔɹɪti/ n
çoğunluk ekseriyet
more than half

make /meɪk/ [meɪkʲ] v
yapmak yaratmak
to create

make a decision v
karar vermek
to decide

make a go of v
başarıya ulaşmak
to succeed in

make a mountain out of a molehill v
pireyi deve yapmak
to treat a problem as greater than it is

make do v
idare etmek yetinmek
to get by (with)

make ends meet v
ayın sonunu getirmek
get by financially

make friends v
arkadaş edinmek
to create friendships
arkadaş olmak
to befriend, to become closer

make fun of v
alay etmek dalga geçmek
tease, ridicule

make love v
sevişmek aşk yapmak
to engage in sexual intercourse

make one's bed and lie in it v
kendin ettin, kendin buldun
to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences

make peace v
barış yapmak
to end hostilities

make room v
yer açmak
to create space for new objects

make sense v
anlaşılabilir
to decipher, understand
mantıklı
to be coherent

make up /ˌmeɪk ˈʌp/ v
makyaj yapmak
to apply cosmetics
uydurmak
to invent, to imagine, to concoct

make up one's mind v
karar vermek
to decide, to reach a conclusion

make use v
değerlendirmek faydalanmak
to use

make yourself at home phraseologicalUnit
benim evim senin evin benim evim sizin eviniz
an invitation to a guest in the speaker's home to treat the house as if it were theirs

make-up artist n
makyör makyöz
artist who applies makeup for theatrical, television, or film productions

maker /ˈmeɪk.ə/ /ˈmeɪk.ɚ/ n
yapan yapıcı yapımcı
one who makes

makeup /ˈmeɪkʌp/ n
makyaj
cosmetics; colorants and other substances applied to the skin to alter its appearance

making /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/ n
etme yapma
act

maladaptive adj
maladaptif
maladaptive

malar /ˈmeɪlə/ adj
yanaksal
pertaining to the cheek

malaria /məˈlɛə.ɹi.ə/ n
sıtma malarya
disease

male /meɪl/ adj
erkek
erkek eril
having an external plug
belonging to the sex which typically produces sperm, or the gender typically associated with it

male /meɪl/ n
erkek
plant of masculine sex
erkek adam
human of masculine sex or gender
erkek eril
animal of masculine sex

male circumcision n
sünnet
removal of the foreskin

malevolent /məˈlɛvələnt/ adj
kötücül kötü amaçlı kötü niyetli
having or displaying ill will; wishing harm on others

malformed adj
kusurlu sakat özürlü
not formed correctly

malfunction /ˌmælˈfʌŋk.ʃən/ n
arıza
faulty functioning

malfunction /ˌmælˈfʌŋk.ʃən/ v
arızalanmak
to function improperly

malic acid n
malik asit
the organic acid

malice /ˈmælɪs/ n
art niyet kötü niyet
intention to harm

malicious /məˈlɪʃəs/ adj
kötücül kötü amaçlı kötü niyetli
deliberately harmful; spiteful

malignant /məˈlɪɡnənt/ adj
habis kötü huylu
(medicine) tending to produce death
kötü zararlı
harmful, malevolent, injurious

mall /mæl/ /mɑl/ /mɔːl/ n
alışveriş merkezi AVM
enclosed shopping centre

mallard /ˈmæl.ɑː(ɹ)d/ /ˈmælɚd/ n
yeşilbaş
a common and widespread dabbling duck, Anas platyrhynchos

malleable /ˈmæl.iː.ə.bəl/ [-bɯ] [ˈmaɫiəbəɫ] [ˈmæɫiəbɫ̩] [ˈmɛɫiəbɫ̩] adj
dövülgen
able to be hammered into thin sheets

malleus /ˈmæl.i.əs/ n
çekiç
the small hammer-shaped bone of the middle ear

mallow /ˈmæloʊ/ /ˈmæləʊ/ n
ebegümeci
any of a group of plants in several genera of the taxonomic family Malvaceae

malnutrition n
yetersiz beslenme
lack of adequate nourishment

malpractice n
tıbbi hata
the improper treatment of a patient by a physician that results in injury or loss

malt /mɑlt/ /mɔlt/ n
malt
sprouted grain used in brewing

malt vinegar n
malt sirke malt sirkesi

maltose /ˈmɔːltəʊz/ n
maltoz malt şekeri
the disaccharide C12H22O11

maltotriose n
maltotrioz
maltooligosaccharide

malware /ˈmæl.weə(ɹ)/ n
zararlı yazılım
software developed to cause harm to a computer system

mammal /ˈmæməl/ n
memeli memeli hayvan
animal of the class Mammalia

mammary gland n
meme bezi
milk-secreting gland

mammoth /ˈmæməθ/ n
mamut
elephant-like mammal

man /meːn/ /mæn/ [meən] [mɑn] [mɛn] [mɛən] [mẽə̃n] interjection
adamım
an interjection used to place emphasis upon something or someone

man /meːn/ /mæn/ [meən] [mɑn] [mɛn] [mɛən] [mẽə̃n] n
adam erkek er er kişi
adult male human
insan adam kişi beşer
human
taş
piece in board games

man in the moon pn
ay dede
human face in the full moon

man-eater n
erkek yiyici
woman
insan yiyici
animal that eats humans

man-made adj
insan mamulü insan yapımı yapay
created by a human

manacle /ˈmænək(ə)l/ /ˈmænəkəl/ n
kelepçe
shackle for the wrist

management /mənˈeɪd͡ʒmənt/ /ˈmænəd͡ʒmənt/ /ˈmænɪd͡ʒmənt/ n
idare
administration; the process or practice of managing

management system /ˈmænɪdʒmənt ˌsɪstəm/ n
yönetim sistemi

manager /ˈmæn.ə.d͡ʒɚ/ /ˈmæn.ɪ.d͡ʒə/ [ˈmeən.ə.d͡ʒɚ] n
idareci müdür yönetici menajer
person whose job is to manage something

manat n
manat
currency of Azerbaijan

manatee /ˈmæn.əˌtiː/ n
denizayısı manati
any of several plant-eating marine mammals, of family Trichechidae

manchineel n
manşinel
Hippomane mancinella

mandarin duck /ˈmændəɹɪn dʌk/ n
mandarin ördeği
bird

mandarin orange n
mandalina
fruit
tree

mandate /mænˈdeɪt/ /ˈmændeɪt/ n
manda
official command

mandatory /ˈmæn.də.t(ə)ɹi/ /ˈmæn.dəˌtɔɹ.i/ /ˈmɛən.dəˌtɔɹ.i/ adj
zorunlu
obligatory

mandolin /ˈmændəlɪn/ n
mandolin
musical instrument

mandrake n
adam otu
botany

mane /meɪn/ n
yele
longer hair growth on back of neck of a horse

manga /ˈmaŋɡə/ /ˈmæŋɡə/ /ˈmɑŋɡə/ /ˈmɑːŋɡə/ n
manga
comic originated in Japan

mangal /ˈmæŋɡəl/ n
mangal
Middle Eastern-style cookout, or the grill it is cooked on

manganese /ˈmæŋ.ɡəˌnis/ /ˈmæŋ.ɡəˌniz/ /ˈmæŋ.ɡəˌniːz/ n
mangan
chemical element

mangar n
Fırat turnası
Luciobarbus esocinus

manger /ˈmeɪn.d͡ʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈmeɪn.d͡ʒɚ/ n
yemlik
trough for animals to eat from

mango /ˈmæŋɡoʊ/ /ˈmæŋɡəʊ/ [ˈmɛəŋɡoʊ] n
hint kirazı mango
tropical fruit tree Mangifera indica
mango hint kirazı
fruit

manhole /mænhəʊl/ n
rögar
a hole in the ground used to access the sewers or other underground vaults and installations

manhood /ˈmænhʊd/ n
erkeklik
state of being a man
qualities ideally ascribed to manliness
erkeklik erkeklik organı
euphemism of male genitalia
erkeklik insanlık yiğitlik
insaniyet insanlık
state of being human

maniac /ˈmeɪniˌæk/ n
manyak
insane person

manic /ˈmænɪk/ adj
manyak
of or pertaining to someone who exhibits mania or craziness
suffering from mania

manic depression n
manik depresyon
bipolar disorder (dated)

manicure /ˈmæ.nɪ.kjʊɹ/ n
manikür
cosmetic treatment for the fingernails

manifest /ˈmæn.ə.fɛst/ /ˈmæn.ɪ.fɛst/ adj
belli
evident to the senses, especially to the sight; apparent

manifest /ˈmæn.ə.fɛst/ /ˈmæn.ɪ.fɛst/ n
gümrük bildirimi
list of passengers or goods
manifesto
obsolete: public declaration

manifesto /ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.toʊ/ /ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.təʊ/ /ˌmæn.ɪˈfɛs.təʊ/ n
manifesto
public declaration

manifold /ˈmænɪˌfoʊld/ /ˈmænɪˌfəʊld/ /ˈmɛniˌfoʊld/ /ˈmɛnɪˌfoʊld/ n
dağıtıcı
pipe fitting
teksir
copy made by the manifold writing process
çok katlı
locally Euclidean space

manioc /ˈmeɪ.niˌɑk/ /ˈmæ.ni.ɒk/ /ˈmæ.niˌɑk/ n
manyok
tropical plant

maniple /ˈmænəpəl/ /ˈmænɪp(ə)l/ n
maniple
division of the Roman army

manipulate /məˈnɪp.jə.leɪt/ /məˈnɪp.jʊ.leɪt/ v
manipüle etmek
influence or manage

manipulation /məˌnɪp.juˈleɪ.ʃən/ n
manipülasyon
practice of manipulating

manipulator /məˈnɪpjʊleɪtə(ɹ)/ n
manipülatör
person

manitou /ˈmanɪtuː/ n
manitu
A god or spirit as the object of religious awe or ritual among some American Indians

mankind /mænˈkaɪnd/ n
insanoğlu insanlık kişioğlu âdemoğlu
human race

manless adj
erkeksiz
manless

manliness /ˈmænlɪnəs/ n
erkeklik
similarity to man

manly /ˈmænli/ adj
erkeksi
having the characteristics of a man

manna ash n
çiçekli dişbudak
Fraxinus ornis

manned /mænd/ adj
insanlı
operated by a person

mannequin /ˈmænəˌkɪn/ n
manken
model of the human body used for the displaying of clothes

manor /ˈmænə(ɹ)/ /ˈmænəɹ/ n
malikane
yurtluk
landed estate

manservant /ˈmænˌsɜː(ɹ)vənt/ n
uşak
male servant

mansion /ˈmæn.t͡ʃən/ /ˈmæn.ʃən/ n
konak malikane mansiyon saray
large house or building

manti n
mantı
type of dumpling

mantis shrimp n
mantis karidesi peygamberdevesi karidesi
stomatopod

manufacturer /ˌmænjəˈfækt͡ʃəɹɚ/ /ˌmænjʊˈfæktʃəɹə/ n
üretici
a person or company that manufactures

manul n
manul pallas kedisi
Otocolobus manul

manure /məˈn(j)ʊɹ/ /məˈnjɔː/ /məˈnjʊə/ n
gübre
excrement

manuscript /ˈmæn.jʊˌskɹɪpt/ n
el yazması
yazma
book, composition or any other document, written by hand

many /ˈmæni/ /ˈmɛni/ /ˈmɪni/ determiner
çok birçok fazla pek çok
an indefinite large number of

many a mickle makes a muckle /ˌmɛni‿ə ˈmɪk(ə)l meɪks‿ə ˈmʌk(ə)l/ /ˌmɛni‿ə ˈmɪkəl meɪks‿ə ˈmʌkəl/ proverb
damlaya damlaya göl olur.
lot of small amounts, put together, become a large amount

many hands make light work proverb
bir elin nesi var, iki elin sesi var
a large number of people cooperating can perform tasks easily

many thanks interjection
çok teşekkür ederim çok teşekkürler
many thanks

map /mæp/ n
harita
visual representation of an area

maple /ˈmeɪpl̩/ n
akçaağaç isfendan
tree of the Acer genus

maple syrup n
akçaağaç şurubu
syrup made from the sap of the sugar maple

maqam n
makam
modal structure

maqama n
makame

marathon /ˈmæɹə(ˌ)θɔn/ /ˈmæɹəˌθɑn/ /ˈmæɹəθən/ /ˈmɛɹə(ˌ)θɔn/ /ˈmɛɹəˌθɑn/ n
maraton
road race
any extended or sustained activity

marathoner /ˈmæ.ɹæ.θən.ə(ɹ)/ n
maratoncu
someone who participates in marathons and other long-distance races

marble /ˈmɑɹ.bəl/ /ˈmɑː.bəl/ n
bilye misket
spherical ball
mermer
crystalline limestone

marble /ˈmɑɹ.bəl/ /ˈmɑː.bəl/ v
ebrulamak harelemek
to cause to have the streaked appearance of marble

marbled polecat n
alaca sansar
Vormela peregusna

marc /mɑɹk/ /mɑːk/ n
cibre
refuse matter

march /mɑɹt͡ʃ/ /mɑːtʃ/ n
ilerleyiş yürüyüş
steady forward movement or progression
marş alay geçit yortuş yürüyüş
formal, rhythmic way of walking
marş coşturu
song in the genre of music written for marching
yürüyüş
political rally or parade

march /mɑɹt͡ʃ/ /mɑːtʃ/ v
koşmak yortmak
walk with long, regular strides
yürümek
go to war; make military advances

marching band n
bando mızıka
group of instrumental musicians

marchioness /mɑɹʃəˈnɛs/ /ˈmɑɹʃənɪs/ n
markiz
wife of a marquess

mare /mɛə/ /mɛɚ/ n
kısrak
female horse

mare /ˈmɑɹ.eɪ/ /ˈmɑɹ.i/ /ˈmɛɚ.i/ n
deniz
planetology: dark circular plain

margarine /ˈmɑɹ.d͡ʒə.ɹɪn/ /ˈmɑɹ.d͡ʒəˌɹin/ /ˈmɑː.d͡ʒə.ɹɪn/ /ˌmɑː.d͡ʒəˈɹiːn/ /ˌmɑː.ɡəˈɹiːn/ n
margarin
spread

margin /ˈmɑːd͡ʒɪn/ /ˈmɑːɹd͡ʒ(ə)n/ n
kar
finance: yield or profit
kenar
typography: edge of the paper that remains blank

marigold /ˈmæɹ.ɪˌɡoʊld/ /ˈmæɹ.ɪˌɡəʊld/ /ˈmɛɹ.ɪˌɡoʊld/ n
aynısefa öküzgözü
Calendula

marijuana /-ˈhwɑ-/ /ˌmæɹ-/ /ˌmæɹɪˈwɑː.nə/ /ˌmɛɹɪˈwɑ.nə/ n
esrar
the drug

marinate /ˈmæɹɪneɪt/ v
avcarlamak marine etmek
soak in marinade

marine /məˈɹaɪn/ /məˈɹiːn/ /ˈmæɹɪn/ adj
bahri
of or pertaining to the sea

marine biology n
deniz biyolojisi
branch of biology

marionette /ˌmæɹi.əˈnɛt/ n
kukla
string puppet

marital rape n
evlilik içi tecavüz
rape by an intimate partner

marital status n
medenî hal
term describing relationship

marjoram /ˈmɑɹd͡ʒəɹəm/ /ˈmɑːd͡ʒ(ə)ɹəm/ n
mercanköşk
culinary herb
plant

mark /mæɹk/ /mɑɹk/ /mɑː(ɾ)k/ /mɑːk/ n
not
academic score
mark
units of currency notionally equivalent to a mark of silver

mark my words phraseologicalUnit
dediklerimi bir kenara yaz
listen to me

marker pen n
işaretleyici
pen

market /ˈmɑɹkət/ /ˈmɑɹkɪt/ /ˈmɑːkɪt/ n
piyasa çarşı
group of potential customers
çarşı
geographical area where a commercial demand exists
total sum of trading
çarşı pazar
spacious site for trading

market /ˈmɑɹkət/ /ˈmɑɹkɪt/ /ˈmɑːkɪt/ v
pazarlamak piyasaya sürmek piyasaya çıkarmak satışa çıkarmak
to make available and promote

market economy n
piyasa ekonomisi
economy in which and services are exchanged in a free market

marketing n
pazarlama marketing
the promotion, distribution and selling of a product or service

marksman /ˈmɑɹksmən/ n
nişancı
a man skilled in shooting at a target

marl /mɑɹl/ /mɑːl/ n
marn
a mixed earthy substance

marmalade /ˈmɑɹ.mə.leɪd/ /ˈmɑː.mə.leɪd/ n
marmelat pekmez
citrus jam

marmot /ˈmɑɹ.mət/ /ˈmɑː.mət/ n
dağ sıçanı marmot
rodent of the genera Marmota

maroon /məˈɹuːn/ /məˈɹəʉn/ /məˈɹʉːn/ adj
bordo
color

marquess /ˈmɑɹ.kwɪs/ /ˈmɑː.kwɪs/ n
marki
title of nobility

marquisate /ˈmɑː.kwɪ.sət/ n
markilik
territory held by a marquis, margrave or marchioness

marriage /ˈmeɹɪdʒ/ /ˈmæɹɪdʒ/ /ˈmɛɹɪdʒ/ n
birliktelik
close union
düğün nikâh
wedding
evlilik
evlilik birliktelik
union of two people
evlilik izdivaç nikâh
state of being married

marriage certificate n
evlilik cüzdanı
document

marriage of convenience n
mantık evliliği
marriage motivated by some reason other than love

married /ˈmæɹ.id/ /ˈmæɹ.ɪd/ /ˈmɛɹ.id/ adj
evli
in a state of marriage; having a wife or a husband

married couple n
karı koca çift
two people who are married to each other

marron glacé /məˌɹɑn ɡləˈseɪ/ /ˌmaɹɒ̃ ˈɡlaseɪ/ n
kestane şekeri
chestnut preserved in sugar or syrup and flavoured with vanilla

marrow /ˈmæɹoʊ/ /ˈmæɹəʊ/ /ˈmɛ(ə)ɹoʊ/ n
ilik
substance inside bones

marry /ˈmeɹ.i/ /ˈmæɹ.i/ /ˈmɛɹ.i/ v
birleştirmek evlendirmek
figuratively: to combine
evlendirmek evlenmek
to give away as wife or husband
evlenmek
to take a husband or wife
evlenmek dünya evine girmek
to be joined in marriage
evlenmek nikahlanmak
to unite in wedlock
evlenmek varmak
to take for husband or wife

marry me phraseologicalUnit
benimle evlen
marriage proposal from a man to a woman (the shortest form)

marry off v
evlendirmek
successfully arrange the marriage of someone

marsh /mæʃ/ /mɑɹʃ/ /mɑː(ɹ)ʃ/ n
bataklık
area of low, wet land

marsh mallow n
hatmi
Althaea officinalis

marsh tit n
bataklık baştankarası
bird

marshrutka n
dolmuş minibüs
share taxi

marsupial /mɑɹ.ˈsu.pi.əl/ /mɑː.ˈsuː.pi.əl/ n
keseli hayvan
mammal of which the female typically has a pouch

marsupium n
kese
pouch of a marsupial

marten /ˈmɑɹ.tən/ /ˈmɑː.tən/ /ˈmɑː.tɪn/ [ˈmɑɹ.ʔn̩] n
sansar
mammal

martial /ˈmɑɹʃəl/ /ˈmɑːʃəl/ adj
askerî
relating to or connected with armed forces or military life
savaşçıl
characteristic of or befitting a warrior
of, relating to, or suggestive of war

martial art n
dövüş sanatı
fighting style
harp savaş
military prowess

martial law n
sıkıyönetim
rule by military authorities

martini /mɑɹˈtini/ /mɑːˈtiːni/ n
martini
cocktail

martyr /ˈmɐːtə(ɹ)/ /ˈmɑɹ.tɚ/ /ˈmɑːtə(ɹ)/ [ˈmɐːtə(ɹ)] [ˈmɐːɾə(ɹ)] [ˈmɑɹ.ɾɚ] n
mücahit mücahitler
one who suffers greatly, even involuntarily
şehit
one who sacrifices their life for an important cause
şehit gazi gaziler mücahid mücahit şehitler
one willing to be killed for religion

martyrdom /ˈmɑː(ɹ).tə(ɹ).dəm/ n
şehadet şehitlik

marvel of Peru n
akşamsefası
Mirabilis jalapa

marvellous /ˈmɑɹvələs/ /ˈmɑːvləs/ /ˈmɑːvələs/ adj
harika olağanüstü
exciting wonder or surprise

marvelous /ˈmɑɹvələs/ /ˈmɑːvləs/ /ˈmɑːvələs/ adj
harika olağanüstü
exciting wonder or surprise

marzipan /ˈmɑɹtsəpæn/ /ˈmɑɹtsəpɑn/ /ˈmɑɹzəpæn/ /ˈmɑːzɪpæn/ /ˌmɑːzɪˈpæn/ n
marzipan masapan
confection of almond paste, sugar and egg white

mascara /məsˈkɑːɹə/ /məˈskɑːɹə/ /ˌmæsˈkæɹə/ /ˌmæsˈkɑːɹə/ n
rimel maskara
eyelash cosmetic

mascaraed adj
rimelli

masculine /ˈmæskjələn/ /ˈmæskjʊlɪn/ adj
eril
grammar: being of the masculine class, being inflected in the masculine manner
of the male sex; biologically male, not female; manly
erkeksi eril
having male qualities, not feminine or effeminate

masculism n
maskülizm
a social theory or political movement

masdar n
mastar
a part of speech in Arabic

mashallah interjection
maşallah
God has willed it

mashed potatoes n
patates püresi
dish

mask /mæsk/ /mɑːsk/ n
maske
cover for the face
that which disguises

mask /mæsk/ /mɑːsk/ v
maskeleme

masking tape n
maskeleme bandı
tape made of a thin paper

masochism /ˈmæs.ə.kɪ.zəm/ /ˈmæz.ə.kɪ.zəm/ n
mazoşizm mazoşistlik özezerlik
the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation

masochist /ˈmæ.səˌkɪst/ n
mazoşist
someone who enjoys pain or humiliation

mason /ˈmeɪsən/ n
taş ustası
one who builds with stone or brick

masquerade /ˈmæskəˌɹeɪd/ /ˈmɑːs-/ /ˌmæskəˈɹeɪd/ /ˌmɑːs-/ n
kıyafet balosu maskeli balo
party or assembly of people wearing masks and costumes

mass /mæs/ /mɑs/ n
kütle ağırlık
physics: quantity of matter which a body contains
kütle kitle
medicine: palpable or visible abnormal globular structure
kütle kitle yığın
quantity of matter cohering together to make one body

mass grave n
toplu mezar
a grave containing many corpses

mass media n
basın-yayın
public communication that reaches a large audience

massacre /ˈmæs.ə.kə(ɹ)/ /ˈmæs.ə.kɚ/ n
katliam
intentional mass killing

massacre /ˈmæs.ə.kə(ɹ)/ /ˈmæs.ə.kɚ/ v
katletmek
to kill in considerable numbers

massage /məˈsɑd͡ʒ/ /məˈsɑʒ/ /məˈsɑː(d)ʒ/ /ˈmæsɑː(d)ʒ/ n
masaj
rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body

massage /məˈsɑd͡ʒ/ /məˈsɑʒ/ /məˈsɑː(d)ʒ/ /ˈmæsɑː(d)ʒ/ v
masaj yapmak masaj
to perform a massage on somebody

massif /mæˈsiːf/ /ˈmæsɪf/ n
masif
principal mountain mass

massive /ˈmæs.ɪv/ adj
yığınsal
of great size, significance or import; overwhelming

mast /mæst/ /mɑːst/ n
direk babafingo
support of a sail

mastectomy /ˌmæˈstɛktəmi/ n
mastektomi
surgical procedure to remove all or part of the breast

master /ˈmas.tə/ /ˈmaːs.tə/ /ˈmæs.tɚ/ /ˈmɑs.tə/ /ˈmɑːs.tə/ n
ağa
bey efendi komodor patron
someone who has control over something or someone
efendi
owner of an animal or slave
hoca
tradesman who is qualified to teach apprentices
işveren usta
someone who employs others
kaptan
captain of a merchant ship
usta üstad
expert at something

master of ceremonies n
MC
rapper
seremoni lideri
host at a formal event
someone who conducts a program by introducing performers

masterpiece /ˈmæstɚˌpis/ /ˈmɑːstəˌpiːs/ n
şaheser
piece of work that has been given much critical praise

mastiff /ˈmæstɪf/ n
mastif
powerful, deep-chested, and smooth-coated dog

masturbate /ˈmaː.stə.bæɪt/ /ˈmæ.stə.beɪt/ /ˈmæs.tɚ.beɪt/ v
mastürbasyon yapmak siftinmek
to masturbate

masturbation /ˌmæstəˈbeɪʃ(ə)n/ /ˌmæstɚˈbeɪʃən/ /ˌmɑːstəˈbeɪʃ(ə)n/ n
mastürbasyon otuz bir
manual erotic stimulation of the genitals

masturbator n
mastürbatör
someone who masturbates

mat /mæt/ [mæʔ(t̚)] n
paspas
foot wiping device or floor covering

match /mæt͡ʃ/ n
maç müsabaka
sporting event
kibrit alışkan kükürt odluçöp çalma
device to make fire

matcha /ˈmæ.tʃə/ /ˈmɑ.t͡ʃə/ n
toz yeşil çay yeşil çay tozu
powdered green tea for ceremonies

matchbox n
kibrit kutusu
small cardboard box in which matches are kept

matchmaker n
kibritçi
someone who makes matchsticks
çöpçatan
someone who finds suitable marriage partners

matchmaking /ˈmæt͡ʃˌmeɪkɪŋ/ n
çöpçatanlık
attempt to make two people romantically interested in each other

matchstick n
kibrit
piece of wood

mate /meɪt/ n
kanka kardeş
friend
çift
other member of a pair

maternal aunt n
teyze
one's mother's sister
yenge
one's mother's sister-in-law

maternal grandmother n
anneanne
The mother of one's mother

maternal uncle n
dayı enişte
brother of one's mother

maternity hospital n
doğum evi
a hospital that provides assistance during childbirth

maternity leave n
analık izni doğum izni
leave of absence

matgrass n
kıl otu
Nardus stricta

mathematical /ˌmæθəˈmætəkəl/ /ˌmæθəˈmætɪkəl/ adj
matematiksel
of, or relating to mathematics

mathematically adv
matematiksel olarak
according to or using mathematics

mathematician /ˌmæθ(.ə)məˈtɪʃ.ən/ n
matematikçi
expert in mathematics

mathematics /mæθ(ə)ˈmætəks/ /mæθ(ə)ˈmætɪks/ n
matematik
field of study
person's ability to use mathematics

mating /ˈmeɪtɪŋ/ n
çiftleşme
pairing of organisms for copulation

matriarch /ˈmeɪtɹiɑɹk/ /ˈmeɪtɹɪˌɑːk/ n
anaerki
a female leader of a family, a tribe or an ethnic or religious group

matrimony /ˈmat.ɹɪ.mə.ni/ /ˈmæt.ɹɪˌmoʊ.ni/ n
düğün
marriage ceremony
nikâh
marriage or the state of being married

matrix /mæːʈ.rɪks/, /mɛʈ.rɪks/ /ˈmeɪ.tɹɪks/ /ˈmæt.ɹɪks/ /ˈmæɪ.tɹɪks/ n
matris
math: rectangular arrangement of numbers or terms

matte /mæt/ adj
donuk mat opak
not reflective of light

matter /ˈmætə/ /ˈmætɚ/ [-ɾɚ] n
madde
basic structural component of the universe
non-antimatter matter
kind of substance

matter of time n
an meselesi
an inevitable result

mattock /ˈmætək/ n
gedmen
agricultural tool

mattress /ˈmætɹɪs/ n
döşek şilte yatak
a pad on which a person can recline and sleep

mature /məˈt(j)ʊəɹ/ /məˈtjʊə/ /məˈt͡ʃɔː/ /məˈt͡ʃɝ/ /məˈt͡ʃʊ(ə)ɹ/ /məˈt͡ʃʊə/ adj
olgun ergin erişkin kamil reşit yetişkin
fully developed

mature /məˈt(j)ʊəɹ/ /məˈtjʊə/ /məˈt͡ʃɔː/ /məˈt͡ʃɝ/ /məˈt͡ʃʊ(ə)ɹ/ /məˈt͡ʃʊə/ v
erginleşmek kemâle ermek olgunlaşmak tekamül etmek
to become mature; to ripen

maturity /məˈtjʊəɹəti/ /məˈtʊəɹəti/ /məˈt͡ʃʊəɹəti/ n
olgunluk
state of being mature, ready or ripe
yetişkinlik
when bodily growth has completed and/or reproduction can begin

matzo /ˈmætsə/ /ˈmætsəʊ/ /ˈmɑːtsoʊ/ /ˈmɑːtsə/ /ˌmɑːˈtsɑː/ n
matsa
thin, unleavened bread

maté /ˈmæteɪ/ /ˈmɑteɪ/ n
mate yaprağı
shrub that produces the beverage maté
mate çayı
the beverage maté

mausoleum /ˌmɔ.səˈli.əm/ /ˌmɔː.zəˈliː.əm/ n
mozole anıt mezar
large tomb

mauve /moʊv/ /mɔːv/ /məʊv/ n
eflatun
colour
dye

maven /ˈmeɪv(ə)n/ /ˈmeɪvn̩/ n
mütehassıs uzman
expert in a given field

maverick /ˈmævəɹɪk/ adj
bireyselci
showing independence in thoughts or actions

maw /mɑ/ /mɔ/ /mɔː/ n
karın
stomach

maxilla /mækˈsɪl.ə/ n
maksilla maxilla üst çene kemiği
bone of upper jaw

maximal /ˈmæksɪməl/ adj
azami en fazla
Largest, greatest, highest, most

maximum /ˈmæksɪməm/ adj
maksimum
highest degree

maximum /ˈmæksɪməm/ n
en fazla
highest limit

may the Force be with you phraseologicalUnit
Güç seninle olsun
wish someone luck

maybe /ˈmeɪbi/ [ˈmeɪ̯bi] adv
belki olabilir
indicating a lack of certainty

mayonnaise /ˈmeɪ.ə.neɪz/ /ˈmæn.eɪz/ /ˌmeɪ.əˈneɪz/ [ˈmɛən-] n
mayonez
dressing

mayor /ˈmeɪ.ə/ /ˈmeɪ.ɚ/ /ˈmɛə̯/ /ˈmɛɚ/ n
belediye başkanı belediye reisi
leader of a city

maze /ˈmeɪz/ n
labirent
puzzle to get through

me /mi/ /miː/ pronoun
beni
direct object of a verb
object of a preposition

me too phraseologicalUnit
ben de
I agree

mea culpa /ˌmeɪ.əˈkʊl.pə/ /ˌmeɪ.əˈkʌl.pə/ /ˌmiː.əˈkʊl.pə/ /ˌmiː.əˈkʌl.pə/ n
benim hatam
my fault, due to my error

mead /miːd/ n
bal şarabı
alcoholic drink

meadow /ˈmɛd.oʊ/ /ˈmɛd.əʊ/ [ˈmɛɾoʊ] n
çayır
field or pasture

meal /mil/ /miːl/ [miəɫ] n
öğün yemek aş
food that is prepared and eaten
un irmik
coarse-ground edible part of various grains

meal ticket n
ekmek parası
an exploited source of income or livelihood

mealworm /ˈmiːlˌwɜː(ɹ)m/ n
un kurdu
larva of the Tenebrio molitor

mean /min/ /miːn/ adj
cimri
miserly, stingy

mean /min/ /miːn/ n
yol
method by which something is done

mean /min/ /miːn/ v
anlamına gelmek anlama gelmek manasına gelmek manaya gelmek
to convey, indicate
kastetmek demek istemek
to signify
to have conviction in what one says
neden olmak sebep olmak yol açmak
to result in; bring about
planlamak
to have intentions of some kind
planlamak tasarlamak
to intend; plan on doing

meaning /ˈminɪŋ/ /ˈmiːnɪŋ/ n
anlam
significance of a thing, as "the meaning of life"
anlam mana kasıt
symbolic value of something

meaning of life n
hayatın anlamı yaşamın anlamı
hypothetical answer to life’s ultimate questions

meaningful /ˈminɪŋfʊl/ adj
anlamlı manalı manidar
having meaning, significant

meaningfulness n
anlamlılık manidarlık
state or measure of being meaningful

meaningless adj
anlamsız boş manasız saçma
lacking meaning

meaninglessness n
anlamsızlık manasızlık
state of lacking meaning

means /minz/ /miːnz/ n
kaynak
resources

measles /ˈmizəlz/ /ˈmiːzəlz/ n
kızamık
disease caused by M. morbillivirus

measure /ˈmeɪ.ʒə/ /ˈmeɪ.ʒɚ/ /ˈmeʒ.ə/ /ˈmɛʒ.ə/ /ˈmɛʒ.ɚ/ /ˈmɪ.ʒɚ/ n
ölçü
unspecified portion or quantity

measure /ˈmeɪ.ʒə/ /ˈmeɪ.ʒɚ/ /ˈmeʒ.ə/ /ˈmɛʒ.ə/ /ˈmɛʒ.ɚ/ /ˈmɪ.ʒɚ/ v
ölçmek
to ascertain the quantity of a unit

measure twice and cut once proverb
iki ölç, bir biç
plan and prepare in a careful, thorough manner before taking action. and act once precisely and properly.

measurement /ˈmeʒ.ə.mənt/ /ˈmɛʒ.ə.mənt/ /ˈmɛʒ.ɚ.mənt/ [ˈmɛʒ.ɚ.mn̩t] n
ölçüm
act of measuring

meat /mit/ /miːt/ n
et
animal flesh used as food
any sort of flesh
type of meat

meatball n
köfte
ball of minced or ground meat

meatgrinder n
kıyma makinesi
device for cutting meat

meatless /ˈmiːtləs/ adj
etsiz
without meat

meatloaf /ˈmit.loʊf/ /ˈmiːt.ləʊf/ n
dalyan köfte
mixture of ground meat

mechanic /məˈkænɪk/ n
mekanikçi makineci
skilled worker on machinery

mechanical energy n
mekanik enerji
mechanical energy

mechanics n
mekanik
a branch of physics

mechanism /ˈmek.ə.nɪ.zəm/ /ˈmɛk.ə.nɪ.zəm/ [ˈmek.əˌnɪ.zm̩] [ˈmɛk.ə.nɪ.zm̩] n
mekanizma düzenek
mechanical means for the conversion or control of motion

mechanized cavalry n
mekanize süvari
branch of the modern military

mechatronics n
mekatronik
synergistic combination

medal /ˈmɛdəl/ [ˈmeɾ.ɫ̩] [ˈmɛd.ɫ̩] [ˈmɛɾ.ɫ̩] n
madalya
stamped metal disc

medalist /ˈmɛdəlɪst/ n
madalyalı
one who has received a medal

meddle /ˈmɛd.əl/ [ˈmɛɾəɫ] v
burnunu sokmak
to interfere in affairs

meddlesome /ˈmɛdəlsəm/ adj
işgüzar müdaheleci
inclined to meddle or interfere

media /ˈmidi.ə/ /ˈmiːdiə/ n
medya
means and institutions for publishing and broadcasting information
the journalists and other professionals who comprise the mass communication industry

median strip n
refüj
area which separates opposing lanes of traffic

mediation /midiˈeɪʃən/ n
arabuluculuk
negotiation to resolve differences conducted by some impartial party

mediator /ˈmidieɪtɚ/ n
aracı
one who negotiates between parties seeking mutual agreement

medical /ˈmɛdɪkl̩/ adj
tıbbi
of the practice of medicine

medical history n
tıbbi kayıt
details about patient's previous medical experiences

medical school n
tıp fakültesi
school that teaches medicine

medicate /ˈmɛdɪkeɪt/ v
ilaç vermek ilaç yazmak
administer medication

medicinal /məˈdɪsnəl/ /məˈdɪsənəl/ /mɛˈdɪsɪnəl/ adj
ilaç özelliği olan iyileştirici müsekkin tedavi edici teskin edici
tending to cure disease

medicine /ˈmɛd.s(ɪ)n/ /ˈmɛd.ɪ.s(ɪ)n/ /ˈmɛd.ɪ.sɪn/ /ˈmɛdəs(ə)n/ n
ilaç em
substance which promotes healing
tedavi
treatment or cure
tıp
field of study
profession

medicine man n
bakşı kam otacı üfürükçü şaman
shamanistic healer

mediocre /ˈmiːdɪˌəʊkə/ /ˌmidiˈoʊkəɹ/ /ˌmiːdɪˈəʊkə/ adj
sıradan vasat
having no peculiar or outstanding features

meditate v
meditasyon yapmak
to contemplate

medium dry adj
dömisek

medium-speed adj
orta hızlı

medjidie n
mecidiye
Ottoman silver coin

medlar /ˈmedlɘ/ /ˈmɛdlə/ /ˈmɛdlɚ/ n
muşmula
fruit of Mespilus
muşmula muşmula ağacı
tree Mespilus germanica

medulla oblongata /məˈdulə ˌɑblɑŋˈɡɑtə/ /məˈdʌlə ˌɒblɒŋˈɡɑːtə/ [məˈdʉɫə ˌɑb.ɫɑŋˈɡɑɾə] [məˈdʌlə ˌɔb.lɔŋˈɡɑːtə] n
omurilik soğanı soğanilik
lower portion of the brainstem

meem /miːm/ n
mim
Arabic letter

meerkat /ˈmɪəkat/ /ˈmɪəɹkæt/ n
mirket
small carnivorous mammal

meet /mit/ /miːt/ v
buluşmak
to come face to face with someone by arrangement
karşılamak
to satisfy; to comply with
karşılaşmak rastlamak rastlaşmak
to come face to face with by accident; to encounter
kesişmek
to converge and finally touch or intersect
tanışmak
to get acquainted with

meeting /ˈmitɪŋ/ /ˈmiːtɪŋ/ [ˈmiɾɪŋ] n
toplantı
gathering for a purpose

mega- /ˈmeɪɡə/ /ˈmɛɡə/ prefix
mega-
multiplication factor one million

megabyte /ˈmɛɡəˌbaɪt/ n
megabayt
about a million bytes

megacity n
megakent
very large city

megalith /ˈmɛɡəlɪθ/ /ˈmɛɡəˌlɪθ/ n
megalit
large stone slab making up a prehistoric monument, or part of such a monument

megalomania /ˌmɛɡəloʊˈmeɪniə/ /ˌmɛɡəloʊˈmeɪnjə/ n
megalomani
psychopathological condition

megalomaniac /ˌmɛɡəloʊˈmeɪniæk/ adj
megaloman
of, exhibiting, or affected with megalomania

megalomaniac /ˌmɛɡəloʊˈmeɪniæk/ n
megaloman
one affected with or exhibiting megalomania

megalopolis /mɛ.ɡəˈlɒ.pə.lɪs/ n
kümekent megapol
large conurbation

megaphone /ˈmɛɡ.əˌfəʊn/ /ˈmɛɡəˌfoʊn/ n
megafon
portable device used to amplify a person's voice

megawatt n
megavat
one million watts

meiosis /maɪˈoʊ.sɪs/ /maɪˈəʊ.sɪs/ n
mayoz mayoz bölünme
cell division

meitnerium /maɪtˈnɪəɹi.əm/ n
meitneriyum
chemical element

melamine /ˈmɛl.ə.min/ n
melamin
substance

melancholia n
melankoli hüzün

melancholic adj
melankolik hüzünlü kederli
filled with or affected by melancholy

melancholy /ˈmɛl.ənˌkɑ.li/ /ˈmɛlənkəli/ n
hüzün melankoli
Sadness or depression

melanoma /mɛləˈnoʊmə/ n
melanom
type of skin tumor

melatonin /ˌmɛləˈtoʊnɪn/ n
melatonin
hormone

melodious /məˈləʊdiəs/ adj
ahenkli
having a pleasant melody

melodrama /ˈmɛləˌdɹɑːmə/ n
melodram
romantic drama

melodramatic /ˌmɛl.ə.dɹəˈmæt.ɪk/ /ˌmɛl.əʊ.dɹəˈmæt.ɪk/ adj
melodramatik
of or pertaining to melodrama

melody /ˈmɛl.ə.di/ n
melodi ezgi
sequence of notes that makes up a musical phrase

melon /ˈmɛlən/ adj
kavuniçi
colour

melon /ˈmɛlən/ n
karpuzlar
slang: breasts
kavun
fruit

melt /mɛlt/ v
erimek
intransitive: (of a solid) to become a liquid
transitive: to change something from a solid to a liquid

melting /ˈmɛltɪŋ/ n
erime
process of changing the state of a substance

melting point n
erime noktası
temperature at which solid and liquid phases are in equilibrium

member /ˈmɛmbə/ /ˈmɛmbɚ/ n
kamış
penis
uzuv
organ, limb
üye aza
one who officially belongs to a group

membership n
üyelik
fact of being a member

membrane /ˈmɛm.bɹeɪn/ n
zar
enclosing or separating tissue
mechanical part

meme /miːm/ n
göğüs meme
media copied and circulated online
mem
unit of cultural information

memento /məˈmɛntoʊ/ n
andaç anı hatıra yadigâr
a keepsake

memo /ˈmɛmoʊ̯/ /ˈmɛməʊ̯/ n
not
a short note

memoir /ˈmɛmˌwɑɹ/ /ˈmɛmˌwɑː/ /ˈmɛmˌwɔːɹ/ /ˈmɛmˌɔɪəɹ/ n
andaç anı hatırat
book describing the personal experiences of an author
andaç hatırat
any form of narrative describing the personal experiences of a writer

memorandum /ˌmɛm.əˈɹæn.dəm/ n
andıç
short note serving as a reminder

memorial /məˈmoʊɹi.əl/ /məˈmɔːɹi.əl/ n
abide anıt
structure

memorize /ˈmɛm.əɹˌaɪ̯z/ v
ezberlemek
to commit to memory, to learn by heart

memory /ˈmɛm(ə)ɹi/ /ˈmɪm(ə)ɹi/ n
anı
the time within which past events can be or are remembered
anı hatıra
stored record
bellek hafıza
RAM or ROM
bellek hafıza hatır
ability to recall

memory card n
bellek kartı hafıza kartı

memory foam n
hafıza köpüğü hafızalı köpük
material

memory leak n
bellek sızıntısı
fault in memory allocation

memory stick n
bellek kartı hafıza kartı
memory card, flash card

men's room n
erkekler tuvaleti
lavatory intended for men

menace /ˈmɛnɪs/ n
tehdit
perceived threat or danger

menagerie /mɪˈnæd͡ʒəɹɪ/ /mɪˈnæʒəɹɪ/ n
hayvanat bahçesi
collection of live wild animals on exhibition; the enclosure where they are kept

mend /mɛnd/ /mɪnd/ v
onarmak tamir etmek
to repair
yamamak
to repair a tear in clothing

mendacity /mɛnˈdæsəti/ [-ɾi] n
yalancılık
fact or condition of being untruthful; dishonesty

mendelevium /ˌmɛndəˈliːviəm/ n
mendelevyum
chemical element

menhir /ˈmɛnhɪə/ /ˈmɛnˌ(h)ɪ(ə)ɹ/ n
menhir
single tall standing stone as a monument

meningioma n
menenjiom
tumour

meningitis /ˌmɛnɪnˈdʒaɪtɪs/ n
menenjit beyin zarlarının iltihabı
inflammation of the meninges

meniscus /mə.ˈnɪs.kəs/ /mɛ.ˈnɪs.kəs/ n
menisküs
either of two parts of the human knee

menopause /ˈmɛnoʊpɔːz/ /ˈmɛnəpɔːz/ n
menopoz
ending of menstruation

menorah /mɪˈnɔːɹə/ n
menora
seven-branch candelabrum

menstrual pad n
hijyenik ped ped
pad used to absorb menstrual flow

menstruation /-stɹəˈweɪ-/ /ˌmɛnstɹuˈeɪʃən/ /ˌmɛnstɹuːˈeɪʃən/ /ˌmɛnstɹʊˈeɪʃən/ /ˌmɛnˈstɹeɪʃən/ n
âdet hayız aybaşı regl
periodic discharging of the menses

mental /ˈmɛn.təl/ [ˈmɛnɘl] [ˈmɛɾ̃ɘl] adj
mental zihinsel
relating to the mind

mental disorder n
ruhsal bozukluk
behavioral pattern

mental hospital n
akıl hastanesi delihane ruh ve sinir hastalıkları hastanesi tımarhane
facility designed to treat persons with mental disorders

mentally /ˈmɛntəli/ adv
aklen
in a mental manner

mention /ˈmɛnʃən/ v
bahsetmek zikretmek söz etmek değinmek dile getirmek söylemek
make a short reference to something

mentor /ˈmɛn.tɔɹ/ /ˈmɛn.tɔː/ /ˈmɛn.təɹ/ n
hoca
wise and trusted counselor or teacher

menu /ˈmɛnju/ /ˈmɛnjuː/ n
menü
computing: list from which the user may select an operation to be performed
list of dishes offered in a restaurant
details of the food to be served at a banquet

menu bar n
menü çubuğu
rectangular region of a graphical user interface where computer menus are housed

meow /miˈaʊ̯/ /mjaʊ̯/ interjection
miyav
cry of a cat

meow /miˈaʊ̯/ /mjaʊ̯/ v
miyavlamak
of a cat, to make its cry

mercantile /-ˌtil/ /ˈmɜːkənˌtaɪl/ /ˈmɝ.kənˌtaɪl/ adj
ticari
related to the exchange of goods for profit

mercantilism n
merkantilizm
the historical economic theory that a nation must always have a positive balance of trade

mercenary /ˈmɜː.sə.nə.ɹi/ /ˈmɜː.sən.ɹi/ /ˈmɝsəˌnɛɹi/ n
paralı asker
person employed to fight

merchandise /-daɪz/ /ˈmɜːt͡ʃəndaɪs/ /ˈmɝt͡ʃəndaɪs/ n
emtia eşya mal
goods offered for sale

merchant /ˈmɜːtʃənt/ /ˈmɝt͡ʃənt/ n
perakendeci
the owner or operator of a retail business
tüccar tacir
person who traffics in commodities

merciful /ˈmɜːsɪfl̩/ /ˈmɝsɪfl̩/ adj
merhametli rahim rahman
showing mercy

merciless /ˈmɜːsɪləs/ /ˈmɝsɪləs/ adj
acımasız
showing no mercy; cruel and pitiless

mercilessly /ˈmɜːsɪləslɪ/ adv
acımasızca acımasızcasına zalimane zalimce zalimcesine
in a merciless manner

mercury /ˈmɜː(ɹ)kjʊɹi/ /ˈmɝk(ə)ɹi/ /ˈmɝkjəɹi/ n
cıva
element

mercy /ˈmɜːsi/ /ˈmɝsi/ n
merhamet
relenting; forbearance to cause or allow harm to another

merely /ˈmɪəli/ /ˈmɪɹli/ adv
yalnızca sadece
only, just, and nothing more

meridian /məˈɹɪ.di.ən/ /məˈɹɪ.dɪ.ən/ /mɪ-/ n
meridyen
great circle on the Earth’s surface, passing through the geographic poles

merit /ˈmɛɹət/ /ˈmɛɹɪt/ n
liyakat
claim to commendation or a reward
something deserving or worthy of positive recognition or reward

meritocracy /mɛɹəˈtɑkɹəsi/ /mɛɹɪˈtɒkɹəsi/ n
meritokrasi
rule by merit

mermaid /ˈmɜːˌmeɪd/ /ˈmɝ.meɪd/ n
deniz kızı denizkızı susulu susuna
mythological woman with a fish’s tail

merrily /ˈmɛɹɪli/ adv
neşeli
in a cheerful or merry manner

merry /ˈmeɪɹi/ /ˈmeɹi/ /ˈmɛɹi/ adj
neşeli mutlu
jolly and full of high-spirits

merry Christmas phraseologicalUnit
mutlu Noeller
good wishes at Christmas time

merry-go-round /ˈmɛ.ɹi.ɡoʊ.ɹaʊnd/ /ˈmɛ.ɹi.ɡə.ɹaʊnd/ n
atlıkarınca
carousel

mesa /ˈmeɪ.sə/ /ˈmɛ.sə/ n
masa dağı
flat area of land

mesocarp n
mezokarp orta kabuk

meson /ˈ-sɒn/ /ˈmiːzɒn/ /ˈmɛ-/ n
mezon
elementary particle

mess with v
bulaşmak sataşmak
to diss
kurcalamak oynamak uğraşmak
to interfere with
takılmak şakalaşmak
to joke with

message /ˈmɛsɪd͡ʒ/ n
ileti mesaj
mesaj haber ileti
communication, concept or information conveyed

message board n
duyuru panosu
board on which messages may be posed

message queue /ˈmɛsɪdʒ kjuː/ n
haberleşme kuyruğu

messenger /ˈmɛs.n̩.d͡ʒə/ /ˈmɛs.n̩.d͡ʒɚ/ n
elçi haberci resul
one who brings messages

messy /ˈmɛsi/ adj
darmadağınık karmakarışık karman çorman pasaklı
in a disorderly state; causing mess or confusion; chaotic; disorderly

mestizo /mɛsˈtiː.zoʊ/ /mɛˈstiː.zoʊ/ n
kırma melez
a person of mixed ancestry

metabolism /məˈtæb.əˌlɪz.əm/ /mɪˈtab.ə.lɪz.əm/ /mɪˈtæb.ə.lɪz.əm/ [məˈtæb.əˌlɪz.m̩] [mɪˈtab.ə.lɪz.m̩] [mɪˈtæb.ə.lɪz.m̩] n
metabolizma istiklap özgerinç özgeriş
complete set of chemical reactions that occur in living cells

metadata /ˈmet.əˌdæɪ.tə/ /ˈmɛt.əˌdeɪ.tə/ [ˈmet.əˌdæɪ.ɾə] [ˈmɛɾ.əˌdeɪ.ɾə] n
üstveri
data that describes data

metal /ˈmɛtəl/ n
metal
atomic element or material made of such atoms
certain category of rock music

metal detector n
metal dedektörü
a hand-held device

metalanguage n
üstdil
computing term
linguistical term

metalhead n
metalci
one who listens to (is a fan of) heavy metal music

metallurgical /ˌmɛtəˈlɜː(ɹ)dʒɪkəl/ adj
metalürjik
of or relating to metallurgy

metallurgy /məˈtæl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /məˈtælədʒi/ /ˈmɛt.əˌlɚ.d͡ʒi/ /ˈmɛtəˌlɝdʒi/ n
metalürji metalurji
science of metals

metamorphic rock n
başkalaşım kayaçları
one of the major groups of rock that makes up the crust of the Earth

metamorphosis /ˌmɛtəmɔːˈfəʊsɪs/ /ˌmɛtəˈmɔːfəsɪs/ /ˌmɛɾəˈmɔɹfəsɪs/ n
başkalaşım metamorfoz
in pathology
metamorfoz başkalaşım
transformation
in biology

metaphor /ˈmɛ.tə.fə/ /ˈmɛ.tə.fɚ/ /ˈmɛt.ə.fɔɹ/ /ˈmɛt.ə.fɔː/ n
mecaz istiare metafor
uncountable: figure of speech
metafor mecaz
countable: word or phrase used in metaphor

metaphysics /mɛtəˈfɪzɪks/ n
metafizik mabaduttabiyye
branch of philosophy that studies first principles

metapsychology n
metapsikoloji
principles of psychology

metastasis /mɪˈtæstəsɪs/ n
metastaz
transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body

meteor /ˈmiːtiɔɹ/ /ˈmiːtiɚ/ /ˈmiːtɪ.ə/ /ˈmiːtɪɔː/ [ˈmiːɾiɚ] n
meteor göktaşı
streak of light

meteorite /-ɾi-/ /ˈmi.ti.əˌɹaɪt/ /ˈmiː.tɪ.ə.ɹaɪt/ n
meteorit göktaşı
remains of a meteor

meteorology /ˌmiːti.əˈɹɑləd͡ʒi/ /ˌmiːtɪəˈɹɒləd͡ʒi/ n
meteoroloji hava bilgisi
science

meter /ˈmitəɹ/ /ˈmiːtə/ [ˈmiɾɚ] n
metre
measuring instrument

methadone /ˈmɛθ.əd.əʊn/ /ˈmɛθ.əˌdoʊn/ n
metadon
synthetic opioid analgesic

methamphetamine /ˌmɛθæmˈfɛtəˌmiːn/ /ˌmɛθæmˈfɛtəˌmɪn/ n
metamfetamin
the drug (S)-N-methyl-1-phenylpropan-2-amine

methane /ˈmiːθeɪn/ /ˈmɛθeɪn/ n
metan
the compound CH₄

methanol n
metanol
the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH₃OH

methionine /-ˌnaɪn/ /mɛˈθaɪəˌniːn/ /mɪˈθʌɪəniːn/ /mɪˈθʌɪənɪn/ n
metiyonin
amino acid

method /ˈmɛθəd/ n
yöntem usul metod tarz
process by which a task is completed

methyl alcohol n
metil alkol

methylated spirit n
ispirto
ethyl alcohol used as a fuel and a solvent

methylene chloride n
metilen klorür
dichloromethane

methylphenidate /ˌmɛθ əlˈfi nɪˌdeɪt/ /ˌmɛθ əlˈfɛn ɪˌdeɪt/ n
metilfenidat
stimulant

meticulous /mɪˈtɪkjuləs/ /mɪˈtɪkjɪlɪs/ adj
titiz
characterized by very precise, conscientious attention to details

metis /meɪˈtiː/ /meɪˈtiːs/ adj
kırma melez
a person of mixed European and Aboriginal descent

metonymy /mɪˈtɑnəmi/ /mɪˈtɒnəmi/ n
ad aktarması düz değişmece mecazımürsel metonimi
figure of speech

metre /ˈmiːtə/ /ˈmiːtəɹ/ [ˈmiːɾɚ] n
metre
unit of length

metric system /ˈmɛtɹɪk ˌsɪstəm/ n
metrik sistem
system of measurements developed in France

metric ton n
ton
unit of mass equal to 1000 kilograms

metrology /mɛtˈɹɒl.ə.d͡ʒɪ/ /mɛˈtɹɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ n
ölçümbilim
science of measurement

metronome /ˈmɛtɹəˌnoʊm/ /ˈmɛtɹəˌnəʊm/ n
metronom
a device used in music

metropolis /məˈtɹɑ.pə.ləs/ /məˈtɹɑ.pə.lɪs/ /mɪˈtɹɒ.pə.lɪs/ n
metropol
large, busy city
colony’s mother city

metrosexual n
metroseksüel
man concerned with personal appearance

mettle /ˈmɛtəl/ n
azim
a quality of endurance and courage

mezereon /məˈzɪəriən/ n
mezeryon
shrub

mezzanine /ˈmɛtsə-/ /ˈmɛzəniːn/ /ˈmɛzəˌnin/ /ˈmɛzˌnin/ /ˌmɛzəˈnin/ /ˌmɛzəˈniːn/ /ˌmɛzˈnin/ n
asma kat
intermediate floor or storey in between the main floors of a building; specifically, one that is directly above the ground floor which does not extend over the whole floorspace of the building

miasma /maɪˈæzmə/ /miˈæzmə/ n
miyasma
noxious atmosphere or influence
noxious emanation that originates from swamps and causes disease

micelle /maɪˈsɛl/ /məˈsɛl/ n
misel
colloidal aggregate

micro- /maɪˈkɹɒ-/ /ˈmaɪkɹoʊ-/ /ˈmaɪkɹə-/ prefix
mikro-
one millionth
very small

microbe /ˈmaɪkɹoʊb/ n
mikrop
microorganism

microbial /maɪˈkroʊ.bi.əl/ /maɪˈkrəʊ.bi.əl/ adj
mikrobic mikrobik mikrobiyal
relating to microbes

microbiology n
mikrobiyoloji
branch of biology dealing with microorganisms

microchip /ˈmaɪkɹoʊˌt͡ʃɪp/ n
mikroçip
integrated circuit

microcomputer n
mikrobilgisayar
computer designed around a microprocessor

microcontroller n
mikrodenetleyici
microcomputer on a single chip

microcosm /ˈmaɪ.kɹə(ʊ)ˌkɒz.əm/ /ˈmaɪ.kɹəˌkɑz.əm/ n
mikrokozmos
human nature or body as representative of the wider universe
small natural ecosystem; an artificial ecosystem set up as an experimental model
smaller system as representative of a larger one

microfarad n
mikrofarad
one millionth of a farad

microfiber n
mikrofiber
particularly fine fiber

micrometeoroid n
mikrometeorit
astronomy: extraterrestrial particle less than a millimeter in size

micronova /ˈmaɪ.kɹo.noʊ.və/ /ˈmaɪ.kɹo.nəʊ.və/ n
mikronova
stellar phenomenon

microorganism /ˌmaɪ.kɹoʊˈɔɹ.ɡəˌnɪz.m̩/ /ˌmaɪ.kɹəʊˈɔː.ɡəˌnɪz.m̩/ n
mikroorganizma
an organism too small to be seen by unaided eye

micropenis /ˈmaɪkɹoʊˈpinɪs/ n
mikropenis
unusually small penis

microphone /ˈmaɪ.kɹəˌfoʊn/ /ˈmaɪ.kɹəˌfəʊn/ n
mikrofon
transducer of sound waves to electricity

microprocessor n
mikroişlemci
the entire CPU of a computer on a chip

microscope /ˈmaɪ.kɹəˌskoʊp/ /ˈmaɪ.kɹəˌskəʊp/ n
mikroskop
an optical instrument

microscopic /ˌmaɪ.kɹə.ˈskɑpɪk/ adj
mikroskobik
so small that it can only be seen using a microscope
very small

microstate n
mikrodevlet
a very small country

microsurgery n
mikrocerrahi
surgical procedures that are very small

microwave /ˈmaɪkɹəʊˌweɪv/ /ˈmaɪkɹəˌweɪv/ n
mikrodalga
electromagnetic wave

microwave oven /ˈmaɪkɹə(ʊ)ˌweɪv ˈʌv(ə)n/ n
mikrodalga fırın
oven using microwave energy

mid-air n
havada
middle of the air

mid-life crisis n
orta yaş krizi orta yaş bunalımı
emotional period of doubt

midafternoon n
ikindi
middle of the afternoon

middle /ˈmɘdɘl/ /ˈmɪdəl/ [ˈmə.dɯ(ɫ)] [ˈmə.ɾ-] [ˈmɪ.dəɫ] [ˈmɪ.dʊ] [ˈmɪ.ɾɫ̩] [ˈmɪ̝.dəɫ] [ˈmɪ̝.dʊ] [ˈmɪ̝.ɾ-] n
bel
central part of human body
merkez orta
centre, midpoint
orta
part between beginning and end

middle class n
orta sınıf
social and economic class

middle ear n
orta kulak
cavity in the ear

middle finger n
orta parmak
finger between the forefinger and the ring finger
obscene gesture

middle ground n
orta yol
compromise position between extremes

middleman [ˈmɪdɫ̩ˌmæn] n
aracı komisyoncu komisyoner
intermediate dealer between manufacturer and the retailer or customer

midfielder n
orta saha oyuncusu
player

midnight /ˈmɪdnʌɪt/ /ˈmɪdˌnaɪt/ n
gece yarısı
12 o'clock at night exactly
middle of the night

midpoint /ˈmɪd.poɪnt/ /ˈmɪd.pɔɪnt/ n
orta nokta
point equidistant between two extremes

midsummer n
yazın ortası
The middle of summer

midterm /ˈmɪdˌtɚm/ adj
dönem ortası orta vade sömestr ortası
halfway through a term

midterm /ˈmɪdˌtɚm/ n
ara sınav vize
exam

midwife /ˈmɪd.(w)ɪf/ /ˈmɪd.waɪf/ n
ebe
person who assists women in childbirth

miffed /mɪft/ adj
dargın gücenmiş kırılmış
somewhat indignant, irritated, angry, put out or annoyed

might /maɪt/ n
güç
personal power
güç kuvvet
ability
kuvvet
physical strength

migraine /ˈmaɪɡɹeɪn/ /ˈmiːɡɹeɪn/ n
migren
headache usually affecting only one side of the head

migratory /ˈmaɪ.ɡɹəˌtɔɹ.i/ /ˌmaɪˈɡɹeɪ.tə.ɹi/ adj
göçebe göçmen
(of birds, etc) that migrate

mildew /ˈmɪl.d(j)u/ /ˈmɪl.djuː/ n
küf
growth of minute fungi

mile /maɪ̯l/ [maɪ̯ɫ] n
mil
measure of length

milestone /ˈmaɪlstəʊn/ n
kilometre taşı
important event
one of a series of numbered markers placed along a road at regular intervals

militarism n
militarizm orduculuk
an ideology which claims that the military is the foundation of a society's security, and thereby its most important aspect

militarization n
askerileştirme militarizasyon
process

military /ˈmɪl.ɪ.tɹi/ /ˈmɪl.ɪˌtɛɹ.i/ adj
askerî
characteristic of members of the armed forces
harbî
relating to war

military government n
idare-i örfî sıkıyönetim örfî idare

military police n
askerî polis
police unit of a military organization

military rank n
rütbe
grade conferred upon officers

military service n
askerlik hizmeti
service in an army

militsia n
milis
the police in the Soviet Union and related states

milk /mɪlk/ [mɛlk] n
süt
liquid
liquid from a vegetable source
serving

milk /mɪlk/ [mɛlk] v
sağmak
to express milk from mammal
to express any liquid

milk chocolate n
sütlü çikolata
chocolate that includes milk powder as one of its ingredients

milk churn n
süt güğümü
conical or cylindrical container for the transportation of milk

milk powder n
süt tozu
pulverized milk solids

milk tea n
sütlü çay
beverage containing a combination of cow's milk and tea

milk thistle n
deve dikeni
Silybum, Silybum marianum

milk tooth n
süt dişi
tooth of the first set of teeth

milking n
sağma sağım
the act by which a cow is milked

milking machine n
süt sağma makinesi süt sağım makinesi
machine

milkmaid /ˈmɪlkmeɪd/ n
sütçü sütçü kız
a young woman who milks the cows on a farm

milkman /ˈmɪlkmən/ n
sütçü
man who delivers milk early in the morning

milkvetch n
geven
Astragalus

milky /ˈmɪlki/ adj
sütlü
resembling milk in color or consistency

mill /mɪl/ [mɪɫ] n
bina yapı
building housing a manufacturing plant
değirmen
building housing a grinding apparatus
grinding apparatus
fabrika
manufacturing plant

millennium /mɪˈlɛnɪəm/ n
milenyum binyıl
thousand-year period

miller /ˈmɪlə(ɹ)/ /ˈmɪlɚ/ n
değirmenci
person

millet /ˈmɪlɛt/ n
millet milletler
community in the Ottoman Empire

millet /ˈmɪlɪt/ n
darı akdarı
any of a group of various types of grass or its grains used as food

milli- /ˈmɪlɪ/ prefix
mili-
prefix

millimetre n
milimetre
unit of measure

millimetric adj
milimetrik
size

million /ˈmɪljən/ [ˈmɪʎən] numeral
milyon
cardinal number

millionaire /ˈmɪl.jəˌnɛɹ/ /ˌmɪl.i.əˈnɛə(ɹ)/ /ˌmɪl.jəˈnɛɹ/ n
milyoner
somebody whose wealth is greater than one million

millionth /ˈmɪljənθ/ adj
milyonuncu
millionth

millipede /ˈmɪləpid/ n
kırkayak
elongated arthropod

millisecond /ˈmɪlɪˌsɛkənd/ n
milisaniye
one one-thousandth of a second

millstone /ˈmɪlstəʊn/ /ˈmɪlˌstoʊn/ n
değirmen taşı
large round stone used for grinding grain

milt /mɪlt/ n
süt balık sütü
fish semen

mimesis /mɪˈmiːsɪs/ n
mimesis
the representation of aspects of the real world, especially human actions

mimic /ˈmɪm.ɪk/ v
taklit etmek öykünmek
to imitate, especially in order to ridicule

mimicry /ˈmɪm.ɪk.ɹi/ n
taklit öyküntü
the act or ability to simulate the appearance of someone or something else

mimosa /mɪˈmoʊ.sə/ /mɪˈməʊ.sə/ /mɪˈməʊ.zə/ n
mimoza
plant belonging to the genus Mimosa

minaret /mɪnəˈɹɛt/ /ˈmɪnəɹɛt/ n
minare
mosque tower

mince /mɪns/ n
kıyma
finely chopped meat

mince /mɪns/ v
kıymak
chop fine

mind /maɪnd/ n
akıl zihin us
ability for rational thought

mind-bending adj
bunaltıcı gördüren karıştıran şaşırtıcı

mind-boggling /ˈmaɪndˌbɑɡlɪŋ/ /ˈmaɪndˌbɒɡ(ə)lɪŋ/ /ˈmɑɪndˌbɔɡ(ə)lɪŋ/ adj
akılalmaz karıştıran
that causes the mind to boggle

mindless adj
akılsız

mindset n
düşünce tarzı
a way of thinking

mine /maɪ̯n/ n
lağım
military: passage packed with explosives
maden maden ocağı
excavation from which ore is extracted
mayın
military: exploding device

mine /maɪ̯n/ pronoun
benim
that which belongs to me

minelayer n
mayın gemisi
ship capable of laying mines

miner /ˈmaɪnə(ɹ)/ n
madenci
person who works in a mine

mineral /ˈmɪn.ə.ɹəl/ /ˈmɪn.ɚ.əl/ /ˈmɪn.ɹəl/ n
mineral maden
in geology

mineral water n
maden suyu mineralli su soda
water containing dissolved minerals

mineralogy /ˌmɪnəˈɹɑləd͡ʒi/ /ˌmɪnəˈɹɒləd͡ʒi/ n
mineraloji
the study or science of minerals

minesweeper n
mayın tarlası
video game

minibus n
minibüs
a small bus

minidress /ˈmɪn.i.ˌdɹɛs/ n
mini elbise
woman's short dress

minimal /ˈmɪn.ə.məl/ /ˈmɪn.ɪ.məl/ adj
asgari en az en düşük
the smallest possible amount, quantity, or degree

minimalism n
minimalizm

minimalist adj
minimalistik
believing in or seeking a minimal state

minimize /ˈmɪn.ə.maɪz/ /ˈmɪn.əˌmaɪz/ /ˈmɪn.ɪ.maɪz/ v
azaltmak asgarīye indirmek cüceleştirmek en aza indirgemek küçültmek
To make small as possible
küçült simge durumuna küçült
(computing) To cause a window to disappear

minimum /ˈmɪn.ə.məm/ /ˈmɪn.ɪ.məm/ n
en az en düşük
lowest limit

minion /ˈmɪnjən/ n
dalkavuk
loyal servant of another more powerful being

miniskirt /ˈmɪnɪskəːt/ n
mini etek
skirt

minister /ˈmɪn.əˌstɚ/ /ˈmɪn.ɪ-/ /ˈmɪn.ɪs.tə/ n
bakan vezir
politician who heads a ministry

minister without portfolio n
devlet bakanı
minister without permanent area of responsibility

ministration n
hizmet
act of ministering

ministry /ˈmɪnɪstɹi/ n
bakanlık
government department

mink /mɪŋk/ n
vizon
mammal

minnow /ˈmɪnoʊ/ /ˈmɪnəʊ/ n
golyan
Phoxinus phoxinus

minor /ˈmaɪ.nəɹ/ /ˈmaɪnə/ adj
ikincil tâlî
lesser in importance
minör
musical scale with a minor third

minor /ˈmaɪ.nəɹ/ /ˈmaɪnə/ n
reşit olmayan ergin olmayan küçük rüşte ermemiş
someone below the legal age of majority
yardımcı
subject of secondary undergraduate study

minor planet n
küçük gezegen
celestial body

minority language n
azınlık dili
language spoken by a minority

minotaur /ˈmaɪnəˌtɑɹ/ /ˈmaɪnəˌtɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈmɪnəˌtɑɹ/ /ˈmɪnəˌtɔː(ɹ)/ pn
minotauros yarboğa
monster with the head of a bull and the body of a man

mint /mɪnt/ adj
nane yeşili
colour

mint /mɪnt/ n
darphane para basımevi
money-producing building or institution
servet
large amount of money
nane
plant
herb flavouring

minuend /ˈmɪnjʊˌɛnd/ n
eksilen
number from which another is subtracted

minus /ˈmaɪnəs/ preposition
eksi
mathematics: less

minus sign n
eksi
symbol used to denote the operation of subtraction and to indicate that a number is negative

minute /ˈmɪnɪt/ n
dakika
unit of angular measure
unit of time
short but unspecified period of time
minute of use of telephone network

minute hand n
yelkovan
the hand on a watch or clock which indicates minutes

minutes /ˈmɪnɪts/ n
tutanak
the official notes kept during a meeting

miracle /ˈmiɹəkəl/ /ˈmɪɹəkəl/ n
mucize tansık
wonderful event attributed to supernatural powers

mirage /mɪˈɹɑːd͡ʒ/ /mɪˈɹɑːʒ/ n
serap ılgım
an optical phenomenon

mire /ˈmaɪə/ /ˈmaɪɚ/ /ˈmaɪɹ/ n
batak
an undesirable situation
deep mud

mire /ˈmaɪə/ /ˈmaɪɚ/ /ˈmaɪɹ/ v
çamura batmak
to sink into mud
çamura batırmak
to plunge or fix in mud

mirror /ˈmiɹ.ɚ/ /ˈmə.ɹa/ /ˈmɪ.ɹə/ /ˈmɪɹ.ɚ/ /ˈmɪɹ/ n
ayna gözgü mirat
smooth reflecting surface

mirror /ˈmiɹ.ɚ/ /ˈmə.ɹa/ /ˈmɪ.ɹə/ /ˈmɪɹ.ɚ/ /ˈmɪɹ/ v
kopyalamak taklit etmek yansıtmak
of an event, activity, behaviour; to be identical to, be a copy of, to reflect

misandry /mɪˈsændɹi/ n
erkek düşmanlığı
hatred of or prejudice against men

misanthrope /ˈmɪs.ənˌθɹoʊp/ /ˈmɪs.ənˌθɹəʊp/ /ˈmɪz.ənˌθɹoʊp/ /ˈmɪz.ənˌθɹəʊp/ n
merdümgiriz
one who has a negative view of the entire human race

misanthropy n
mizantropi
negative view of people or mankind

misbaha n
tespih
set of Islamic prayer beads

miscarriage /ˈmɪs.kæɹ.əd͡ʒ/ /ˈmɪs.kɛɹ.əd͡ʒ/ /ˈmɪskaɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
düşük ceninisakıt
natural termination of pregnancy

mischief /ˈmɪs.t͡ʃiːf/ /ˈmɪs.t͡ʃɪf/ /ˈmɪʃ.t͡ʃiːf/ /ˈmɪʃ.t͡ʃɪf/ n
muzır
one who causes mischief
muzırlık
harm or trouble caused by an agent or brought about by a particular cause

mischievous /mɪs.ˈt͡ʃiː.vi.əs/ /mɪs.ˈt͡ʃiː.vəs/ /ˈmɪs.t͡ʃə.vəs/ /ˈmɪs.t͡ʃɪ.vəs/ adj
afacan bacaksız haylaz haşarı yaramaz
naughty
bacaksız haşarı yaramaz
causing mischief

miscommunication n
yanlış anlaşılma
interaction between two parties in which information is/was not communicated as desired

miscreant /ˈmɪs.kɹi.ənt/ n
fasık
one who holds a false religious belief; an unbeliever

miser /ˈmaɪzə(ɹ)/ n
cimri pinti hasis
skinflint or scrooge

misguided /mɪsˈɡaɪdɪd/ adj
yanlış yönlendirilmiş
lacking proper guidance

mishap /ˈmɪshæp/ n
kaza aksilik talihsizlik
accident, mistake, or problem

mislead /mɪsˈliːd/ v
aldatmak ayartmak kandırmak
ayartmak saptırmak yanıltmak
lead in a false direction

misnomer /mɪsˈnoʊmɚ/ /mɪsˈnəʊmə/ n
uygunsuz adlandırma yanlış adlandırma
use of term that is misleading

misogynist /mɪˈsɑd͡ʒ.ən.ɪst/ /mɪˈsɒd͡ʒ.ən.ɪst/ n
kadın düşmanı
hater of women

misogyny /mɪˈsɑd͡ʒ.ɪ.ni/ /mɪˈsɒd͡ʒ.ɪ.ni/ n
kadın düşmanlığı mizojini
hatred or contempt for women

misophonia /ˌmɪ.səˈfəʊ.ni.ə/ n
mizofoni
neurological disorder

miss /mɪs/ n
ıska
a failure to hit
a failure to obtain or accomplish
an act of avoidance

miss /mɪs/ v
gözden kaçırmak
to fail to notice, to overlook
kaçırmak
to be late for something
to fail to achieve or attain
to fail to attend
to fail to understand
özlemek sağınmak
to feel the absence of someone or something; to feel the want or need of
ıskalamak
to fail to hit

miss out v
kaçırmak
to miss something that should not be missed

missile /ˈmɪs.aɪl/ /ˈmɪs.əl/ n
füze
self-propelled, guidable projectile

missing /ˈmɪsɪŋ/ adj
kayıp
not able to be located

missiology n
misyoloji
the area of practical theology

mission /ˈmɪʃən/ [ˈmɪʃn̩] n
görev
set of tasks that fulfills a purpose

missionary /ˈmɪ.ʃən.(ə)ɹɪ/ /ˈmɪʃ.əˌnɛɹ.ɪ/ n
misyoner
person traveling to spread a religion

missionary position n
misyoner pozisyonu
position for sexual intercourse

misspelling n
imla hatası yazım hatası
misspelt word

mistake /mɪˈsteɪk/ n
hata yanlış galat
an error

mistake /mɪˈsteɪk/ v
hata etmek hata yapmak yanlış yapmak
yanlış anlamak
to take one thing for another

mistakenly /mɪˈsteɪ.kən.li/ adv
yanlışlıkla
by accident

mister /ˈmɪstəɹ/ [ˈmɪstə(ɹ)] [ˈmɪstɚ] n
bay
title of adult male

mistle thrush n
ökse ardıç kuşu
Turdus viscivorus

mistletoe /ˈmɪs(ə)ltəʊ/ /ˈmɪsəlˌtoʊ/ n
ökseotu ökse otu
any of several hemiparasitic evergreen plants of the order Santalales

mistress /ˈmɪstɹɪs/ n
metres
woman in extramarital relationship

misunderstand /mɪs.ʌn.də(ɹ)ˈstænd/ v
yanlış anlamak
to understand incorrectly, while believing one has understood correctly

misunderstanding /ˌmɪsʌndəˈstændɪŋ/ /ˌmɪsʌndɚˈstændɪŋ/ n
yanlış anlama
mistake

miswak n
misvak

mite /maɪt/ n
akar
arachnid

mitigate /ˈmɪt.ɪ.ɡeɪt/ v
azaltmak dindirmek hafifletmek tadil etmek yatıştırmak yumuşatmak
to reduce, lessen, or decrease

mitochondrion n
mitokondri
respiratory organelle

mitosis /maɪˈtoʊ.sɪs/ /maɪˈtəʊ.sɪs/ n
mitoz karyokinez
division of a cell nucleus

mitosome /ˈmaɪtəˌsoʊm/ n
mitozom
organelle found within eukaryotes

mitre /ˈmaɪtəɹ/ n
mitre
a covering for the head, worn on solemn occasions by church dignitaries

mitten /ˈmɪtn̩/ /ˈmɪʔn̩/ n
kolçak
type of glove

mitzvah n
sevap
an act of kindness

mix /ˈmɪks/ v
karıştırmak
stir two or more substances together

mixed /mɪkst/ adj
karma
having two or more separate aspects

mixed marriage n
yabancı ile evlilik
marriage between people of different races, cultures, religions, etc

mixed martial arts n
karma dövüş sanatları karma dövüş sanatı
Style of combat sport

mixer /ˈmɪksə(ɹ)/ n
mikser
machine that mixes or beats ingredients

mixture /ˈmɪkstʃə/ /ˈmɪkst͡ʃɚ/ n
karıştırmak
act of mixing
karışım
something produced by mixing
something that consists of diverse elements

mnemonic /ni-/ /nə-/ /nəˈmɑnɪk/ /nɪˈmɒnɪk/ adj
anımsatıcı hatırlatıcı
of or relating to mnemonics

mnemonic /ni-/ /nə-/ /nəˈmɑnɪk/ /nɪˈmɒnɪk/ n
nimonik
something used to help in remembering a thing

moan /moʊn/ /məʊn/ v
ahlamak inlemek
to make a moan or similar sound

moat /moʊt/ /məʊt/ n
hendek
defensive ditch

mob /mɑb/ /mɒb/ n
ayaktakımı
unruly group of people

mobad n
mubid
Zoroastrian cleric

mobbing n
bezdiri
group bullying

mobile /ˈmoʊbaɪl/ /ˈmoʊbil/ /ˈmoʊbəl/ /ˈməʊ.baɪl/ /ˈməʊbaɪl/ adj
taşınabilir
capable of being moved

mobile /ˈmoʊbaɪl/ /ˈmoʊbil/ /ˈmoʊbəl/ /ˈməʊ.baɪl/ /ˈməʊbaɪl/ n
dekorasyon
decoration

mobile game n
cep telefonu oyunu
electronic game played using a cellular phone

mobile phone n
cep telefonu cep
portable telephone

mobility /moʊˈbɪlɪti/ /mə(ʊ)ˈbɪlɪti/ n
devingenlik hareketlilik
ability to move

mobilization n
seferberlik
marshalling of troops and national resources in preparation for war

mobilized adj
seferber
subject to mobilization

moccasin /ˈmɑkəsɪn/ /ˈmɒkəsɪn/ n
mokasen
modern shoe

mock /mɑk/ /mɒk/ /mɔk/ n
cakma
imitation

mock-up /ˈmɑk.ʌp/ /ˈmɒk.ʌp/ n
model numune örnek
scale or full-scale model of something

mocker n
alaycı
one who mocks

modal /ˈmoʊd.əl/ /ˈməʊd.əl/ adj
kipsel
of or relating to a mode or modus

modal /ˈmoʊd.əl/ /ˈməʊd.əl/ n
kip
modal form, notably a modal auxiliary

mode /mod/ /moʊd/ /məʊd/ n
kip mod
mathematics, physics: state of a system represented by an eigenfunction of that system
mod
computing: one of various related sets of rules for processing data; more generally, any state of the system associated with certain behaviours

model-view-presenter n
model-view-presenter
architectural pattern

modeling clay n
oyun hamuru
malleable substance

modem /ˈmoʊdəm/ /ˈmoʊdɛm/ /ˈməʊdəm/ /ˈməʊdɛm/ n
modem
device that encodes digital computer signals into analog/analogue telephone signals

moderation /ˌmɑdəˈɹeɪʃən/ /ˌmɒdəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
itidal
state or quality of being moderate; avoidance of extremes

modern /ˈmɑdɚn/ /ˈmɒd(ə)n/ adj
modern muasır çağcıl çağdaş
pertaining to the current time and style

modest /ˈmɑdəst/ adj
alçak gönüllü kalender mütevazı
not bragging or boasting about oneself or one's achievements
mütevazı naçiz naçizane
small

modesty /ˈmɒd.ə.sti/ n
alçakgönüllülük
the quality of being modest

modicum /-də-/ /ˈmɑdɪkəm/ /ˈmɒdɪkəm/ n
nebze
modest, small, or trifling amount

modification /ˌmɑdɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌmɒdɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
değişiklik değiştirme
act or result of modifying or condition of being modified
alteration or adjustment

modify /ˈmɑdɪfaɪ/ /ˈmɒdɪfaɪ/ v
modifiye etmek
to change part of

module /ˈmɑd͡ʒul/ /ˈmɒdjuːl/ n
modül
self-contained component of a system
section of a program

mohair /ˈməʊhɛə/ n
moher tiftik
fine hair of the Angora goat

moist /mɔɪst/ adj
nemli rutubetli
characterized by the presence of moisture; slightly wet

moisture /ˈmɔɪs.t͡ʃə/ /ˈmɔɪs.t͡ʃɚ/ n
nem rutubet
the state of being moist

moisturising cream n
nemlendirici
cream that moisturises the skin

molar /ˈmoʊlɚ/ n
azı dişi
back tooth

molasses /məʊˈlasɪz/ /məˈlasɪz/ [məˈlæ.sɪz] [mɵˈlæ.sɪz] n
melas
thick brownish syrup refined from sugarcane

mold /moʊld/ /mɔʊld/ /məʊld/ n
kalıp
hollow form or matrix for shaping a fluid or plastic substance
küf
woolly or furry growth of tiny fungi

mole /mol/ /moʊl/ /mɒʊl/ /mɔʊl/ /məʊl/ n
ben
dark spot on the skin

mole /mol/ /moʊl/ /mɒʊl/ /məʊl/ n
köstebek
internal spy
köstebek sokur
burrowing insectivore

mole /mol/ /moʊl/ /məʊl/ n
mol
unit of amount

molecular /məˈlɛkjələɹ/ /məˈlɛkjʊlə/ adj
moleküler
relating to molecules

molecular biologist n
moleküler biyolog
scientist who specializes in molecular biology

molecular biology n
moleküler biyoloji
branch of biology

molecular dynamics n
moleküler dinamik

molecular genetics n
moleküler genetik
a field of biology

molecule /ˈmɑl.ə.kjul/ /ˈmɒl.ə.kjuːl/ n
molekül
group of atoms held together by chemical bonds

molehill /ˈməʊlhɪl/ n
köstebek deliği köstebek yuvası
A small mound of earth

mollusc /ˈmɑləsk/ /ˈmɒləsk/ n
yumuşakça
soft-bodied invertebrate of phylum Mollusca

mollycoddle /ˈmɑl.iˌkɑd.əl/ /ˈmɒl.ɪˌkɒd.əl/ n
hanım evladı muhallebi çocuğu
person who is pampered and overprotected

molybdenum /məˈlɪbdɪnəm/ n
molibden
chemical element

moment /ˈmoʊmənt/ /ˈməʊmənt/ n
an
moment in time
an moment dakika
very brief period of time
moment
moment of force

moment of silence n
saygı duruşu
period of silence conducted to honor or provide a gesture of respect to a recently deceased person

momentous /moʊˈmɛn.təs/ /məʊˈmɛn.təs/ adj
mühim önemli
of outstanding importance or great consequence

momentum /ˌmoʊˈmɛntəm/ /ˌmə(ʊ)ˈmɛntəm/ n
momentum itki
product of mass and velocity

momo /ˈməʊməʊ/ n
momo
type of dumpling

monarch /ˈmɑnɑɹk/ /ˈmɑnɚk/ /ˈmɒnək/ n
hakan hükümdar
ruler

monarch butterfly n
kral kelebeği
Danaus plexippus

monarchism n
monarşizm מלוכנות
advocacy of the monarchistic political system

monarchy /ˈmɑnɚki/ /ˈmɒnəki/ n
monarşi padişahlık sultanlık
form of government with a hereditary head of state

monastery /ˈmɑnəstəɹi/ /ˈmɑnəstɛɹi/ /ˈmɒnəstɹi/ n
manastır keşişhane
building for monks

monetary /ˈman.ə.teː.ɹi/ /ˈmɑnɪtɛɹi/ /ˈmʌnətɛɹi/ /ˈmʌnɪtəɹi/ /ˈmʌnɪtɹi/ adj
parasal
of or relating to money

monetize /ˈmɑnəˌtaɪz/ /ˈmɒnətaɪz/ /ˈmʌnətaɪz/ v
para basmak
to mint money
para çıkarmak paraya çevirmek piyasaya sürmek
to convert something into currency

money /ˈmʌni/ [ˈmɐni] n
nakit para
hard cash
para
currency
para akçe mangır tıngır yeken
means of exchange and measure of value
servet zenginlik
wealth

money can't buy happiness proverb
parayla saadet olmaz
true happiness comes from inside

money doesn't grow on trees proverb
parasını sokakta bulmamak
you must work in order to have money

money laundering n
para aklama kara para aklama
act of obscuring the origin of money that has been obtained illegally

money talks /ˈmʌn.i tɑks/ /ˈmʌn.i tɔks/ /ˈmʌn.i tɔːks/ proverb
para konuşur
it is easier to accomplish goals using money

moneybags n
para torbaları zengin
wealthy person

moneylender n
tefeci
person who lends money

monger /ˈmɑŋ.ɡəɹ/ /ˈmʌŋ.ɡə(ɹ)/ /ˈmʌŋ.ɡəɹ/ n
tüccar
dealer

mongoose /ˈmɑŋ.ɡus/ /ˈmɒŋ.ɡuːs/ /ˈmʌŋ.ɡus/ n
kuyruksüren firavun faresi
small carnivore of the family Herpestidae

mongrel /ˈmɑŋ.ɡɹəl/ /ˈmʌŋ.ɡɹəl/ n
kırma melez
someone of mixed kind

moniker /ˈmɑn.ɪ.kɚ/ /ˈmɒn.ɪ.kə/ n
lakap mahlas takma ad
personal name or nickname

monitor /ˈmɑ.nə.ɾɚ/ /ˈmɑ.nɪ.ɾɚ/ /ˈmɒn.ɪ.tə/ /ˈmɔn.ə.ɾɚ/ /ˈmɔn.ɪ.tə/ /ˈmɔn.ɪ.ɾə/ /ˈmɔn.ɪ.ɾɚ/ n
ekran
computer display

monk /mʌŋk/ n
keşiş rahip ruhban
male member of monastic order

monk's rhubarb n
dağ pazısı
Rumex alpinus

monkey /ˈmʊŋki/ /ˈmʌŋki/ n
maymun
primate

monkey business /-nɪz/ /ˈməŋ-/ /ˈmʌŋki ˌbɪznɪs/ /ˈmʌŋkɪ ˌbɪznɪs/ [-nəs] [-nəz] n
boş iş
activity that is mischievous, stupid, or time-wasting

monkey wrench n
İngiliz anahtarı
adjustable wrench

monkeypox n
maymun çiçeği
viral disease

monogamous adj
tekeşli
being married to one person at a time

monogram /ˈmɑ.nəˌɡɹæm/ /ˈmɒ.nəˌɡɹæm/ n
monogram
a design composed of one or more letters used as an identifying mark

monoid /ˈmɒnɔɪd/ n
birlik monoid
type of set

monolingualism n
tekdillilik
condition of being able to speak only a single language

monolith /ˈmɑn.əˌlɪθ/ /ˈmɒn.lɪθ/ /ˈmɒn.ə.lɪθ/ n
monolit
large, single block of stone

monologue /ˈmɑnəlɑɡ/ /ˈmɑnəlɔɡ/ /ˈmɒnəlɒɡ/ n
monolog
drama: long speech by one person

monomer /ˈmɑnəmɚ/ /ˈmɒnəmə/ n
monomer
small molecule, bonded covalently to form polymers

mononucleosis n
mono hastalığı öpücük hastalığı
infectious mononucleosis, glandular fever

monopoly /məˈnɑpəli/ /məˈnɒpəli/ n
monopol tekel
situation of exclusive supply

monopsony /məˈnɑpsəni/ /məˈnɒpsəni/ n
monopson
market situation in which there is only buyer for a product

monosaccharide n
monosakkarit
a simple sugar, composed of a single ring

monotheism /ˌmɑnoʊ̯ˈθiɪzm̩/ n
monoteizm tektanrıcılık
belief in one God

monotone function n
monoton fonksiyon
calculus: real function that either never decreases or never increases
order theory: function such that either x ≤ y implies f(x) ≤ f(y) or x ≤ y implies f(y) ≤ f(x)

monotonous /məˈnɑtənəs/ /məˈnɒtənəs/ adj
tekdüze
having an unvarying tone or pitch
tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety

mons pubis /ˌmɒnz ˈpjubɪs/ n
kasık höyüğü
fleshy protuberance over the pubic bones

mons veneris n
kasık höyüğü
female mons pubis

monsoon /mɑnˈsuːn/ /mɒnˈsuːn/ n
muson
wind
meteorological system
tropical rainy season
muson yağmuru
rain

monster /ˈmɑnstɚ/ /ˈmɒnstə(ɹ)/ n
canavar Gulyabani dev öcü
terrifying dangerous creature

month /mʌnθ/ [mɐn̪θ] [mʌn̪θ] n
ay
period into which a year is divided

monthly /ˈmʌnθli/ adj
aylık
occurring every month

monthly /ˈmʌnθli/ n
aylık
(euphemism) the menstrual period
a publication that is published once a month

monument /ˈmɑnjəmənt/ /ˈmɑnjʊmənt/ /ˈmɒnjʊmənt/ n
abide anıt
structure built for commemorative or symbolic reasons

moo /mu/ /muː/ interjection
mö
sound made by a cow or bull

moo /mu/ /muː/ n
mö
characteristic sound made by a cow or bull

moo /mu/ /muː/ v
mölemek
to make a lowing sound

moon /mun/ /muːn/ n
ay
month
ay kamer
largest natural satellite of planet Earth
uydu ay
any substantially sized natural satellite of a planet

mooncake /ˈmunkeɪk/ /ˈmuːnkeɪk/ n
ay keki
Chinese pastry usually eaten during the Mid-Autumn Festival

moonlight /ˈmunˌlaɪt/ n
ay ışığı
light reflected from the moon

moonlit /ˈmuːnˌlɪt/ adj
aylı
lit by moonlight

moor /moː/ /mɔɹ/ /mɔː/ /mʊ(ə)ɹ/ /mʊə/ [möː(ə̯)~mʊ̈ː(ə̯)] n
kır
region with poor, marshy soil, peat and heath

moor /moː/ /mɔɹ/ /mɔː/ /mʊ(ə)ɹ/ /mʊə/ [möː(ə̯)~mʊ̈ː(ə̯)] v
yanaşmak
to cast anchor or become fastened

moose /muːs/ n
sığın alageyik
largest member of the deer family (Alces alces)

mop /mɑp/ /mɒp/ n
paspas mop
implement for washing floors

mop /mɑp/ /mɒp/ v
paspaslamak paspas atmak paspas çekmek
to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop

moped /ˈmoʊ.pɛd/ /ˈməʊ.pɛd/ n
mobilet
two-wheeled vehicle

mora /ˈmɔːɹə/ n
bürünbirimcik mora
(phonology) unit of syllable weight

moraine /mɒˈɹeɪn/ /məˈɹeɪn/ n
moren
accumulation of rocks and debris

moral /ˈmoɹəl/ /ˈmɑɹəl/ /ˈmɒɹ-/ /ˈmɒɹəl/ /ˈmɔrəl/ adj
ahlaki ahlaksal ahlakî
relating to principles of right and wrong
ahlaki ahlakî
conforming to a standard of right behavior
moral verici
positively affecting the mind, confidence or will

moral /ˈmoɹəl/ /ˈmɑɹəl/ /ˈmɒɹ-/ /ˈmɒɹəl/ /ˈmɔrəl/ n
ahlak
moral practices or teachings
hikayenin özü
the moral significance or practical lesson

moralist n
ahlakçı
one driven by perceived morals

morality /məˈɹælɪti/ n
ahlak aktöre sağtöre
recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct
ahlâk
erdem
personal guiding principles
etik töre bilimi
branch of philosophy

moray /məˈɹeɪ/ /ˈmɒ.ɹeɪ/ /ˈmɔː.ɹeɪ/ n
müren balığı
eels of the family Muraenidae

morbid /ˈmɔɹ.bɪd/ /ˈmɔː.bɪd/ adj
hastalıksal patolojik
of or relating to disease

more /mo(ː)ɹ/ /moə/ /moʊ/ /mɔɹ/ /mɔː/ adv
daha
word to form a comparative
daha fazla
comparative of much

more or less /mɔɹ ɔɹ lɛs/ adv
aşağı yukarı
approximately

moreover /mɔɹˈoʊvɚ/ /mɔːˈɹəʊvə/ adv
dahası buna ilaveten
in addition to what has been said

morgue /moɹɡ/ /mɔː(ɹ)ɡ/ /mɔːɡ/ [mo̞ɹɡ] n
morg ölühane
place for dead people

moribund /ˈmɔːɹɪbʌnd/ adj
can çekişen
approaching death

morning /mɔːnɪŋ/ /mɔːɹnɪŋ/ /ˈmɔɹnɪŋ/ /ˈmɔːnɪŋ/ n
sabah
part of the day between dawn and midday
the part of the day after midnight and before midday

morning tea n
sabah çayı
a light meal or snack taken mid morning after breakfast and before the midday meal

morning wood n
sabah ereksiyonu
morning erection

morning-after pill n
ertesi gün hapı
type of contraceptive pill

moron /-ɑn/ /mo(ː)ɹɒn/ /ˈmoɹɑn/ /ˈmɔːɹɒn/ [ˈmo̞ɹɑn] n
moron
person who makes uncool attempts to impress others

morose /mɔɹˈoʊs/ /məˈɹoʊs/ /məˈɹəʊs/ adj
bunlu hüzünlü kederli
sullen, gloomy; showing a brooding ill humour

morpheme /ˈmoː.fiːm/ /ˈmɔɹ.fim/ /ˈmɔː.fiːm/ n
biçimbirim biçim birimi morfem
smallest linguistic unit

morphine /ˈmoː.fiːn/ /ˈmɔɹˌfin/ /ˈmɔː.fiːn/ n
morfin
crystalline alkaloid

morphology /moːˈfɔl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /mɔɹˈfɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /mɔːˈfɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ n
morfoloji biçim bilimi
linguistic study of the form and structure
morfoloji biçim bilimi biçimbilim
a scientific study of form and structure

morrow /ˈmɑɹ.oʊ/ /ˈmɒɹ.əʊ/ /ˈmɔɹ.oʊ/ n
sabah
morning

morsel /ˈmɔɹsəl/ /ˈmɔːsəl/ n
dilim
small fragment

mortal /ˈmɔɹtəl/ /ˈmɔːtəl/ adj
fani ölümlü
susceptible to death

mortal /ˈmɔɹtəl/ /ˈmɔːtəl/ n
fani ölümlü
human; someone susceptible to death

mortal sin n
büyük günah
grave sin

mortality /mɔɹˈtælɪti/ n
ölümlülük
condition of being susceptible to death

mortar /ˈmɔːtə(ɹ)/ n
harç
mixture of lime or cement, sand and water
havan
vessel used to grind ingredients
havan havan topu
lightweight indirect fire weapon which transmits recoil to a base plate
short, heavy, large-bore cannon

mortarboard n
mezuniyet kepi
cap

mortgage /ˈmɔɹ.ɡɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈmɔː.ɡɪd͡ʒ/ n
tutu ipotek rehin
special form of secured loan

mortgage /ˈmɔɹ.ɡɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈmɔː.ɡɪd͡ʒ/ v
ipotek vermek rehin vermek tutu vermek
to borrow against a property

mosaic /moʊˈzeɪ.ɪk/ /moʊˈzeɪk/ /məʊˈzeɪ.ɪk/ /məʊˈzeɪk/ n
kesyap
composite picture
mozaik
artwork
genetically diverse individual
viral disease

mosque /mɑsk/ /mɒsk/ n
cami mescit toplak
a place of worship for Muslims

mosquito /mɒˈskiː.təʊ/ /məˈski.toʊ/ n
sivrisinek
small flying insect of the family Culicidae, known for biting and sucking blood

mosquito net n
cibinlik
fine net used to protect against mosquitos

moss /mɑs/ /mɒs/ /mɔs/ n
yosun
plants of the division Bryophyta

moss green adj
yosun yeşili
colour

most /ˈmoʊst/ /ˈməʊst/ adv
en
forming the superlative

most /ˈmoʊst/ /ˈməʊst/ determiner
çoğu
superlative of much

most valuable player n
EDO en değerli oyuncu en kıymetli oyuncu
Most Valuable Player

mote /moʊt/ /məʊt/ n
zerre parçacık tanecik
A small particle; a speck

motel /moʊˈtɛl/ n
motel
type of hotel

moth /mɑθ/ /mɒθ/ /mɔθ/ n
güve
insect similar to a butterfly

mothball /mɒθbɔːl/ n
naftalin
small ball

mother /ˈmʌðə(ɹ)/ /ˈmʌðɚ/ [ˈmɐðə(ɹ)] n
anne ana
female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant
one’s female parent
something that is the greatest of its kind

mother tongue /ˈmʌð.ə ˌtʌŋ/ /ˈmʌð.ɚ ˌtʌŋ/ n
ana dili
one's native tongue

mother-in-law /ˈmʌ.ðəɹ.ɪnˌlɑː/ /ˈmʌ.ðəɹ.ɪnˌlɔː/ n
kaynana kayınvalide hanımanne
spouse's mother

mother-of-pearl /ˌmʌðəɹ əv ˈpɜː(ɹ)l/ n
sedef
pearly layer

motherboard /ˈmʌðɚˌbɔɹd/ n
anakart
primary circuit board of a computer

motherfucker /ˈmʌðəˌfʌkə/ /ˈmʌðɚˌfʌkɚ/ n
orospu çocuğu piç
generic term of abuse

motherfucking /ˈmʌðə(ɹ)ˌfʌkɪŋ/ adj
amına koduğum amına koduğumun anasını siktiğim anasını siktiğimin
an intensifier

motherhood /ˈmə-/ /ˈmʌðəhʊd/ /ˈmʌðɚˌhʊd/ n
annelik analık
state of being a mother

motherland /ˈmʌð.ə.lænd/ /ˈmʌðɚˌlænd/ n
ana vatan ana yurt
mother country in contrast to its colonies
memleket
the country of one's ancestors

motherless adj
anasız annesiz öksüz
without a living mother

motherwort /ˈmʌðəwəːt/ n
aslankuyruğu
plant of the genus Leonurus

motif /moʊˈtiːf/ n
motif
decorative figure that is repeated in a design
music: short melodic passage that is repeated in several parts of a work

motion sickness n
hareket hastalığı kinetozis deniz tutması
nausea or dizziness in a moving vehicle

motionlessness n
hareketsizlik
the state of no movement

motivation n
motivasyon güdü
willingness of action especially in behavior

motivational adj
güdüsel
tending or intended to motivate

motive /ˈmoʊtɪv/ /ˈməʊtɪv/ n
dürtü neden sebep
motif
arts: motif

motor /ˈmoʊtəɹ/ /ˈməʊtə/ [ˈmoʊɾɚ] n
motor
machine that converts other energy forms into mechanical energy

motor home n
motokaravan
recreational home on wheels

motor oil n
motor yağı
oil to lubricate an internal-combustion engine

motorail n
arabalı tren
type of train

motorboat /ˈmoʊtəˌboʊt/ /ˈməʊtəˌbəʊt/ n
motorbot
boat driven by an engine

motorcycle /ˈmoʊtɚˌsaɪkəl/ /ˈməʊtəˌsaɪkəl/ [ˈmoʊɾɚˌsaɪkl̩] n
motosiklet
open-seated motor vehicle with handlebars instead of a steering wheel

motorway /ˈməʊtəweɪ/ n
otoyol otoban
highway designed for high-speed motor-traffic

mottled /ˈmɑt əld/ adj
benekli
spotted

motto /ˈmɑ.toʊ/ /ˈmɒ.təʊ/ n
motto
suggestive sentence, phrase or word
slogan motto şiar
sentence, phrase or word forming part of an heraldic achievement

mouflon /ˈmuːf.lɑːn/ /ˈmuːf.lɒn/ n
muflon yaban koyunu
sheep

mouldy /ˈmoʊldi/ adj
küflü
covered with mould

mound /maʊnd/ n
höyük yığın öbek
artificial elevation of earth
tümsek tepecik
natural elevation

mount /maʊnt/ [maʊnt] [maʊnʔ] [mãʊ̃(n)ʔ] n
binek hayvanı
horse

mountain /ˈmaʊn.tən/ /ˈmaʊn.tɪn/ [ˈmaʊn.tn̩] [ˈmãʊ̯̃(n)ʔn̩] [ˈmæ̃ʊ̯̃(n)ʔn̩] n
dağ
large mass of earth and rock
dağ yığın
large amount

mountain bike n
dağ bisikleti
bicycle especially designed for off-road riding

mountain tea n
ada çayı
plant
ada çayı dağ çayı yayla adaçayı
infusion

mountaineer /ˌmaʊn.tɪnˈɪə̯(ɹ)/ /ˌmaʊn.tɪnˈɪɹ/ [ˌmãʊ̯̃(n)ʔn̩ˈiəɹ] [ˌmæ̃ʊ̯̃(n)ʔn̩ˈiəɹ] n
dağcı alpinist
one who climbs mountains for sport or pleasure

mountaineering n
dağcılık alpinizm
sport

mountainous /ˈmaʊn.tən.əs/ /ˈmaʊn.tɪn.əs/ [-ʔn̩-] [ˈmæʊn.tn̩.əs] [ˈmæ̃ʊ̃(n)-] adj
dağlık
having many mountains
dağsı dağımsı
resembling a mountain

mournful /ˈmo(ː)ɹnfəl/ /ˈmoənfəl/ /ˈmɔɹnfəl/ /ˈmɔːnfəl/ adj
hüzünlü kederli
filled with grief or sadness

mourning cloak n
yas pelerini kelebeği
butterfly, Nymphalis antiopa

mouse /maʊs/ /maʊz/ /mʌʊs/ /mʌʊz/ n
fare
computing: input device
fare sıçan
rodent of the genus Mus

mouse pad /ˈmaʊs.pæd/ n
fare altlığı mouse pad
mouse pad

mousetrap /ˈmaʊsˌtɹæp/ n
fare kapanı
device for killing mice

moussaka /muːˈsɑːkə/ n
musakka
baked dish

moustache /məˈstaːʃ/ /məˈstæʃ/ /məˈstɐːʃ/ /məˈstɑːʃ/ /məˈstɒʃ/ /ˈmʌstæʃ/ n
bıyık
hair on upper lip

moustached /məˈstɑːʃt/ /ˈmʌstæʃt/ adj
bıyıklı
having moustache

moustachioed adj
bıyıklı
possessing a moustache

mouth /maʊð/ /maʊθ/ /mʌʊθ/ [məʊθ] n
ağız
the opening of a creature through which food is ingested

mouth-to-mouth resuscitation n
suni solunum yapay solunum
first-aid technique to return an unconscious person's respiration by pressing the rescuer's mouth against the mouth of the patient and blowing air into his/her lungs

mouthed adj
ağızlı
having some specific type of mouth

mouthwash n
ağız bakım suyu gargara
liquid used to clean one's mouth

move /muːv/ n
hamle
the act of moving a token on a gameboard

move /muːv/ v
devinmek hareket etmek
to change place or posture; to go
taşınmak

move heaven and earth v
çalmadık kapı bırakmamak
to go to extreme lengths

move on v
ayrılmak, başka yere gitmek
to leave somewhere for another place
başka konuya geçmek
to start dealing with something else

move someone to tears v
gözyaşlarına boğmak
to cause to cry

movement /ˈmuːv.mənt/ n
hareket
physical motion
trend in various fields or social categories

movie /ˈmuːvi/ n
film
motion picture

moving box n
nakliye kutusu
transport box used during relocation

mower /ˈmoʊ.ɚ/ /ˈməʊ.ə(ɹ)/ n
tırpancı
a person who cuts grass

mu'min n
mümin
(Islam) a believer in Islam

much /mʊt͡ʃ/ /mʌt͡ʃ/ determiner
çok
a large amount of

mucilage /ˈmju.sə.lɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈmju.sɪ.lɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈmjuː.sɪ.lɪd͡ʒ/ n
müsilaj
thick gluey substance produced by many plants

mucous membrane n
mukoza sümük doku sümüksü zar
membrane which secretes mucus

mucus /ˈmjuːkəs/ n
sümük mukus
slippery secretion

mud /mʌd/ n
çamur
mixture of soil and water

mud bath n
çamur banyosu

mud volcano n
çamur volkanı
conical structure

mudguard n
çamurluk
a cover over, or a flap behind, the wheels of a vehicle

mudir n
müdür

mudslide n
çamur akıntısı
geological disaster in which a large amount of mud gathers and moves rapidly down a hill or slope

muesli /ˈmjuːsli/ /ˈmjuːzli/ n
müsli
breakfast dish

muezzin /muˈɛ.zɪn/ n
müezzin
person who issues call to prayer

mufti /ˈmʊfti/ /ˈmʌfti/ n
müftü
Muslim scholar

mug /mʌɡ/ n
kupa
large cup

mugham /muˈɡɑm/ n
muğam
folk musical composition

mugwort /ˈmʌɡwɜːt/ /ˈmʌɡwɝt/ n
yavşan
any of several artemisias

muhtar /ˈmʊtɑɹ/ /ˈmʊtɑː/ n
muhtar
A local leader in modern Turkey

mujahid /mʊˈdʒɑːhɪd/ n
mücahit
a Muslim engaging in jihad

mujik /muːˈʒiːk/ /ˈmuː(d)ʒɪk/ n
Rus köylüsü mujik
Russian peasant

mukbang /ˈmuːkbɑŋ/ /ˈmʊkbɑŋ/ /ˈmʌkbɑŋ/ n
yemek yayını
online video broadcast

mulberry /ˈmʌlbəɹi/ /ˈmʌlbɛɹi/ /ˈmʌlbɹi/ n
dut
the fruit
the tree

mulch /mʌlt͡ʃ/ n
malç
shredded matter for covering the soil

mule /mjuːl/ n
katır
offspring of male donkey and female horse
person paid to smuggle drugs

mullah /ˈmʊ.lə/ /ˈmʌ.lə/ n
molla
a Muslim religious scholar and teacher

mullein /ˈmʌlɪn/ n
sığır kuyruğu
plants of the genus Verbascum

mullet /ˈmʌlət/ /ˈmʌlɪt/ n
kefal
fish of the family Mugilidae (grey mullets)

multibillionaire n
multimilyarder
person worth many billions

multicolored /ˈmʌltɪˌkʌləd/ /ˈmʌltɪˌkʌlɚd/ adj
ala
having multiple colors

multicolumn adj
sütunlu

multicultural /ˌmʌltiˈkʌlt͡ʃəɹəl/ adj
çokkültürlü
relating to several different cultures

multiculturalism /ˌmʌltɪˈkʌltʃəɹəˌlɪz(ə)m/ n
multikültüralizm çokkültürlülük
societal idea

multidimensionality n
çok boyutluluk
the property of being multidimensional

multilingual /ˌmʌltiˈlɪŋɡwəl/ adj
çokdilli
able to communicate fluently in multiple languages
pertaining to multiple languages

multilingualism n
çokdillilik
ability to speak several languages

multimedia /məltiˈmiːdi.ə/ n
multimedya çoklu ortam
The use of different media to convey information

multimeter n
multimetre
measuring instrument

multimillionaire n
multimilyoner
person worth many millions

multiple /ˈml̩tɪpl̩/ /ˈmʌltɪpl̩/ adj
çoklu
having more than one element, part, component or function

multiple inheritance n
çoklu kalıtım
in programming: inheriting from multiple superclasses

multiple rocket launcher n
ÇNRA çok namlulu roketatar

multiple-choice adj
çoktan seçmeli

multiple-choice question n
çoktan seçmeli soru
a question where the answerer has the choice between multiple answers

multiplicand /ˌmʌltəplɪˈkænd/ n
çarpan çarpılan
number that is to be multiplied by another

multiplication /ˌmʌltɪplɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
çarpma işlemi
calculation
çarpma çarpma işlemi
process

multiplication sign n
çarpı
symbol denoting multiplication

multiplication table n
kerrat cetveli çarpım cetveli çarpım tablosu
in arithmetic

multiplier /ˈmʌltɪˌplaɪəɹ/ [ˈmʌɫ.tɪ.ˌplaɪ.ə(ɹ)] [ˈmʌɫ.tɪ.ˌplaɪ.ɚ] n
çarpan
number

multiply /ˈmʌltɪplaɪ/ v
çarpmak
transitive: perform multiplication on (a number)

multitude -t͡ʃ- /ˈmʌltəˌt(j)ud/ /ˈmʌltɪtjuːd/ n
kalabalık
great amount or number, often of people
kalabalık millet
mass of ordinary people; the populace or the masses

multitudinous /ˌmʌltɪˈtjuːdɪnəs/ /ˌmʌltɪˈtudənəs/ adj
sayısız
existing in great numbers; innumerable

multiverse /ˈmʌltiːˌvɜ(ɹ)s/ /ˈmʌltəˌvɝs/ /ˈmʌltɪˌvɜːs/ n
multiverse
hypothetical group of all possible universes

mumbo jumbo /mʌmbəʊˈdʒʌmbəʊ/ n
laga luga zırva
meaningless speech

mummy /ˈmʌmi/ n
mumya
embalmed corpse

mumps n
kabakulak
contagious disease

munchies /ˈmʌnt͡ʃiz/ n
abur cubur nevale
snack foods
açlık
hunger

mundane /mʌnˈdeɪn/ adj
basmakalıp bayağı harcıâlem olağan sıradan
ordinary
can sıkıcı tekdüze yeknesak
tedious
dünyevi
worldly

mung bean /ˈmʊŋ ˌbiːn/ /ˈmʌŋ ˌbiːn/ n
maş maş fasulyesi
seed of Vigna radiata

munge /mʌnd͡ʒ/ v
tahrip etmek zarar vermek
transform data in an undefined/unexplained manner

municipality /mjʊˌnɪsɪˈpælɪti/ n
belediye
a district with a government that typically encloses no other governed districts

munshi /ˈmunʃi/ /ˈmuːnʃiː/ n
münşi
clerk; secretary

muqarnas n
mukarnes
type of corbel

murabba n
murabba
kind of sweet fruit preserve

murder /ˈmɜːdə(ɹ)/ /ˈmɝ.dɚ/ n
cinayet adam öldürme
an act of deliberate killing
the crime of deliberate killing

murder /ˈmɜːdə(ɹ)/ /ˈmɝ.dɚ/ v
katletmek öldürmek
deliberately kill

murderer /ˈmɜːdəɹə/ /ˈmɝdəɹɚ/ n
katil
person who commits murder

murky /ˈmɜː(ɹ)ki/ adj
bulanık
hard to see through

murmur /ˈmɜː.mə(ɹ)/ /ˈmɝ.mɚ/ n
homurdanma homurtu
muttered complaint or protest
homurdanma homurtu mırıldanma
low sounds or speech

musalla n
musalla
(Islam) a place for praying

muscle /ˈmʌ.sl̩/ /ˈmʌ.səl/ n
adale kas
contractile tissue
organ composed of muscle tissue

muscle dysmorphia n
kas dismorfisi
obsession of not being muscular enough

muscle memory n
kas hafızası
subconscious memorisation of a physical movement

muscular /ˈmʌ.skjəl.ɚ/ /ˈmʌ.skjʊl.ə/ adj
kaslı
having large, well-developed muscles

muse /mjuz/ /mjuːz/ v
derin derin düşünmek düşüncelere dalmak düşünceye dalmak
to become lost in thought

museology n
müzebilim müzeoloji
design, organization and management of museums

museum /mjuˈziəm/ /mjuˈzæm/ /mjuːˈziːəm/ /mjəˈziːəm/ [mjuˈzɛəm] n
müze
building or institution

mushroom /ˈmʌʃˌɹuːm/ /ˈmʌʃˌɹʊm/ n
mantar
fungus itself
mantar göbelek kuzu karın
fruiting body of a fungus

music /ˈmjuzɪk/ /ˈmjuːzɪk/ n
müzik
any pleasing or interesting sounds
müzik ezgi musiki
sound, organized in time in a melodious way

music box n
müzik kutusu
box that generates or plays music

music school /ˈmjuːzɪkˌskuːl/ n
müzik okulu
school of music

music video n
klip video klip
motion picture accompanying a song

musical /ˈmju.zɪ.kəl/ n
müzikal
stage performance, show or film

musical chairs n
sandalye kapmaca
game

musical instrument n
müzik aleti çalgı enstrüman
a device, object, contrivance or machine used to produce musical notes or sounds

musician /mjuˈzɪʃən/ n
müzisyen
person who performs or writes music

musicologist n
musikişinas müzikolog
one who studies musicology

musicology /mjuːzɪˈkɒlədʒi/ n
müzikoloji
study of music

musk /mʌsk/ n
misk
greasy secretion with powerful odour

musket /ˈmʌskət/ /ˈmʌskɪt/ n
misket tüfeği
firearm

musketeer /ˈmʌskətə(ɹ)/ /ˈmʌskɪtə(ɹ)/ n
silahşor

muskrat /ˈmʌskɹæt/ n
misk sıçanı
Ondatra zibethicus

mussel /ˈmʌsəl/ n
midye
any small edible bivalve shellfish

must /məs(t)/ /ˈmʌst/ n
gereklilik koşul olmazsa olmaz zorunluluk şart şıra
something mandatory
şıra
fruit juice that will ferment or has fermented, usually from grapes

must /məs(t)/ /ˈmʌst/ v
-malı -meli gerek olmak lazım olmak
be required to

must-have adj
olmazsa olmaz
essential to own

mustang /ˈmʌs.tæŋ/ n
yılkı
horse

mustard /ˈmʌstəɹd/ [ˈmas.təd] [ˈmɐs.təd] [ˈmʊs.təd] [ˈmʌs.tɚd] n
hardal
condiment
plant
hardal rengi
colour

mustard gas n
hardal gazı iperit
vesicant gas

mustard oil n
alil hardal yağı
organic compound

mustelid n
sansar
any species of family Mustelidae

musth /mʌst/ /mʌsθ/ n
mest

mutable /ˈmjuːtəbəl/ [ˈmjuːtəbl̩] adj
değişken değişebilir
changeable

mutasarrif /muːtəˈsɑːrɪf/ /mʊtəˈsarɪf/ /ˌmudəˈsɑrəf/ n
mutasarrıf

mute /mjuːt/ adj
dilsiz
not having the power of speech

mute /mjuːt/ v
susturmak
silence, make quiet

mute swan n
sessiz kuğu
Cygnus olor

mutiny /ˈmju.tə.ni/ /ˈmjut.ni/ n
isyan
organized rebellion

mutoscope n
mutoskop

mutter /ˈmʌtə/ /ˈmʌtɚ/ n
homurdanma homurtu mırıldanma mırıltı
instance of muttering

mutton /ˈmʌtn̩/ [ˈmʌʔn̩] n
koyun eti
the flesh of sheep used as food

mutual /ˈmjuːt͡ʃuəl/ adj
ortak
having the same relationship, each to each other
possessed in common

mutual assured destruction n
karşılıklı kesin yıkım
threat

muzzle /ˈmʌzəl/ n
burunsalık ağızlık burunluk burunsak
device to stop an animal from biting

mwah /mwɑ/ /mwɑː/ /ʘwʌ/ interjection
mucuk
sound of a kiss

my /maɪ/ /mi/ /mə/ /mɪ/ determiner
benim
belonging to me

my ass interjection
ay götüm göt
Indicates disapproval, disagreement, or disbelief

my bad interjection
benim hatam
my fault

my blood type is ... phraseologicalUnit
kan grubum ...
my blood type is …

my car has broken down phraseologicalUnit
arabam bozuldu
my car has broken down

my name is phraseologicalUnit
adım ben benim adım benim ismim ismim
a way to identify oneself

my way or the highway n
dediğim dedik, çaldığım düdük
suggesting an ultimatum

mycology /maɪˈkɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /maɪˈkɒ.lə.d͡ʒi/ n
mantarbilim mikoloji
study of fungi

mycosis /maɪˈkoʊsɪs/ n
mikoz
an infection caused by a fungus

myelinating /maɪ(j)əlɪneɪtɪŋ/ adj
miyelinizan

myiasis /maɪ.ˈaɪ.ə.sɪs/ n
miyaz
infestation of a living vertebrate with maggots

myocarditis n
myokardit
inflammation of the myocardium

myofibril n
kas telciği
cylindrical organelle

myoglobin n
miyoglobin
small globular protein

myopic /maɪˈoʊpɪk/ /maɪˈɑpɪk/ /maɪˈɒpɪk/ adj
miyop
unable to see distant objects unaided

myriad /ˈmɪɹi.æd/ /ˈmɪɹi.əd/ n
bir sürü pek çok sayısız çok büyük sayı
vast diversity or number
tümen
ten thousand

myrrh /mɜɹ/ [mɜː(ɹ)] [mɝ] n
mür
dried sap of the myrrha tree

myrtle /ˈmɜːtl̩/ /ˈmɝtl̩/ [ˈmɝtɫ̩] [ˈmɝɾɫ̩] n
mersin murt
evergreen shrub

myself /maɪˈsɛlf/ pronoun
kendim
me, reflexive form of me
kendim tek başıma şahsen
in apposition with I; personally

mysterious /məˈstɪɹi.əs/ /mɪˈstɪəɹi.əs/ /mɪˈstɪɹi.əs/ adj
esrarlı gizemli
of unknown origin

mystery /ˈmɪst(ə)ɹi/ n
gizem esrâr sır
something secret or unexplainable

mystic /ˈmɪstɪk/ adj
esrarengiz gizemli mistik
mysterious and strange
gizemci gizemcil gizemsel gizemsi mistik
of, or relating to mystics, mysticism or occult mysteries

mystic /ˈmɪstɪk/ n
gizemci mistik
someone who practices mysticism

mystical /ˈmɪstɪkl̩/ /ˈmɪstɪkəl/ adj
büyüsel
relating to mystics or mysticism

mysticism /ˈmɪs.tɪˌsɪz.əm̩/ n
mistisizm gizemcilik
beliefs and ideas of mystics
doctrine of direct communication of divine truth
transcendental union of soul with the divinity
obscure thoughts and speculations

mystify /ˈmɪstɪfaɪ/ v
afallatmak
to thoroughly confuse, befuddle or bewilder

myth /mɪθ/ n
efsane mit söylence tansık
divine story

mythology /mɪˈθɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /mɪˈθɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ n
mitoloji
collection and study of myths
myths of a people
myths concerning an event, person or institution

mythomania n
mitomani
compulsion to tell lies

mâche n
kuzugevreği
Valerianella locusta

n/a adj
mevcut değil namevcut yok
not available
uygulanamaz
not applicable

nacelle /nəˈsɛl/ n
nacel
separate streamlined enclosure mounted on an aircraft to house an engine, cargo, or crew

nadir /neɪˈdɪə(ɹ)/ /neɪˈdɪɚ/ /ˈneɪ.də(ɹ)/ /ˈneɪ.dɚ/ /ˈneɪˌdɪə(ɹ)/ /ˈneɪˌdɪɚ/ /ˈnæd.ɪə(ɹ)/ n
ayak ucu
figuratively the lowest point

nag /neɪɡ/ /nɛɡ/ /ˈnæɡ/ v
dırdır etmek
bother with memories

nail /neɪl/ [neɪ̯ɫ] n
tırnak
on fingers and toes
çivi mıh
spike-shaped metal fastener used for joining wood or similar materials

nail /neɪl/ [neɪ̯ɫ] v
çakmak çivilemek
employ a nail as a fastener

nail clipper n
tırnak makası
nail trimmer

nail file n
törpü tırnak törpüsü
A file for shaping one's fingernails and toenails

nail polish n
oje
cosmetic lacquer

nail polish remover n
aseton
solvent used to remove nail polish

naive /naɪˈiːv/ /nɑːˈiːv/ adj
naif
(art) simple, childlike style
naif saf
lacking experience, wisdom, or judgement

naked /ˈneɪkɪd/ /ˈnɛkɪd/ adj
çıplak
bare, not covered by clothing

naked as the day one was born adj
anadan doğma çırılçıplak
completely naked

nakedness n
çıplaklık
state of being naked

name /neɪm/ n
ad isim
word or phrase indicating a particular person, place, class or thing
nam ad isim
reputation

name /neɪm/ v
adlandırmak ad koymak
to give a name to

name after v
adını almak
to give someone the same name

name day n
isim günü
feast day of a saint

named /neɪmd/ /ˈneɪmd/ adj
adlı isimli
having a name

nameless adj
adsız isimsiz
having no name

namesake /ˈneɪmseɪk/ n
adaş
person with the same name as another

namespace /ˈneɪmspeɪs/ n
ad uzayı isim uzayı
conceptual space

nanny /ˈnæni/ n
dadı bakıcı
child's nurse

nanny goat n
dişi keçi
female goat

nano- /ˈnænoʊ/ /ˈnænəʊ/ prefix
nano-
10-9

nanometre /ˈnænəˌmiːtə(ɹ)/ n
nanometre
subunit of length

nanosatellite n
nano uydu
artificial satellite

nanosecond n
nanosaniye
measure of time

napa cabbage n
Çin lahanası
type of Chinese cabbage

nape /neɪp/ n
ense
back part of the neck

naphtha /ˈnæfθə/ /ˈnæpθə/ n
neft
liquid distilled from petroleum

napkin /ˈnæp.kɪn/ n
peçete
serviette

napkin ring n
peçete halkası peçete yüzüğü
ring holding napkin

narcissism /ˈnɑɹsəˌsɪzm/ /ˈnɑːsəˌsɪzm/ n
narsisizm
excessive love of oneself

narcissistic personality disorder n
narsisistik kişilik bozukluğu
personality disorder

narcissus /nɑɹˈsɪsəs/ n
nergis
any of several bulbous flowering plants, of the genus Narcissus

narcolepsy /ˈnɑː(ɹ)kəˌlɛpsi/ n
narkolepsi
sleeping disorder

narrate /nəˈɹeɪt/ /ˈnæɹeɪt/ v
anlatmak
to relate a story

narrator /-nəˈɹeɪtɚ/ /-ɹətɚ/ /nəˈɹeɪtə/ /ˈnæˌɹeɪtɚ/ [-ɾɚ] n
anlatıcı
in film and television
in story

narrow /ˈnæɹoʊ/ /ˈnæɹəʊ/ /ˈnɛ(ə)ɹoʊ/ adj
dar
having small width

narrow /ˈnæɹoʊ/ /ˈnæɹəʊ/ /ˈnɛ(ə)ɹoʊ/ v
daralmak darlaşmak
to get narrower
to reduce in width or extent

narrow down v
daraltmak
to make more specific

narrowly /ˈnæɹoʊli/ /ˈnæɹəʊli/ /ˈnɛɹoʊli/ adv
ucu ucuna
closely; by a narrow margin

narrowness n
darlık
state of being narrow

narwhal /ˈnɑɹwɔl/ /ˈnɑɹwəl/ /ˈnɑɹʍɑl/ /ˈnɑɹʍɔl/ /ˈnɑɹʍəl/ /ˈnɑɹˌweɪl/ /ˈnɑɹˌʍeɪl/ /ˈnɑːwəl/ /ˈnɑːʍəl/ /ˈnɑːˌweɪl/ /ˈnɑːˌʍeɪl/ n
narval deniz gergedanı
Arctic cetacean

nasal /ˈneɪ.zəl/ adj
genizsil nazal
having a quality imparted by means of the nose
pertaining to the nose

nasal septum n
burun bölmesi
partition in the nose

nasopharyngitis n
rinofarenjit
inflammation of the nasal passages and upper pharynx

nasty /ˈnaː.sti/ /ˈnæs.ti/ /ˈnɑː.sti/ adj
edepsiz pis pislik
contemptible of a person
müstehcen ayıp edepsiz
indecent or offensive; obscene, lewd
pis
dirty, filthy

nation /ˈneɪ̯.ʃən/ /ˈneɪ̯.ʃɪn/ n
devlet
sovereign state
millet ulus
community of people

nation-state n
ulus devlet
nation state or nation-state

national /ˈnaʃn(ə)l/ /ˈnaʃn̩(ə)l/ /ˈnæʃn(ə)l/ /ˈnæʃən(ə)l/ adj
ulusal millî ulusluk
pertaining to a nation or country

national anthem n
ulusal marş
national song of a country

national park n
millî park ulusal park
national park

national sports team n
millî takım
national sports team

nationalisation n
istimlak kamulaştırma
making private assets public

nationalism /ˈnæʃənəlɪzəm/ n
milliyetçilik ulusçuluk
idea of supporting one's country and culture

nationalist /ˈnæʃ.nə.lɪst/ /ˈnæʃ.ə.lɪst/ /ˈnæʃ.ə.nə.lɪst/ adj
milliyetçilik
of or relating to nationalism

nationalist /ˈnæʃ.nə.lɪst/ /ˈnæʃ.ə.lɪst/ /ˈnæʃ.ə.nə.lɪst/ n
milliyetçi
advocate of nationalism

nationalitarian n
ulusal

nationality /-ˈnæl.ti/ /-ˈnæl.ə.ti/ /ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/ /ˌnæʃ.ˈnæl.ɪ.ti/ n
milliyet
membership of a nation or state

nationally adv
ulusça
in a way relating to the whole nation

nationwide /ˌneɪ.ʃənˈwaɪd/ adj
yurt çapında
nationwide

native soil n
memleket
homeland

nativity /neɪˈtɪvɪti/ /nəˈtɪvɪti/ n
doğma doğum doğuş tevellüt veladet
birth

natural /ˈnæt͡ʃ(ə)ɹəl/ adj
doğal natürel tabii
of or relating to nature
without additives

natural child n
gayrimeşru çocuk
child born to unmarried parents

natural gas n
doğal gaz
mixture of gaseous hydrocarbons associated with petroleum deposits

natural history n
doğa tarihi
study of the origins and evolution of all living things

natural killer cell n
doğal katil hücre doğal öldürücü hücre
cell that expresses cell surface receptors that deliver signals to either activate or inhibit a response

natural language n
doğal dil tabii lisan
human language developed naturally

natural law n
tabiat kanunu
law of nature

natural number n
doğal sayı
(only) positive integer
sayma sayısı
(only) non-negative integer

natural resource n
doğal kaynak
source of wealth that occurs naturally

natural science n
doğa bilimleri
science involved in studying phenomena or laws of the physical world

natural scientist n
doğa bilimci
scientist dedicated to natural science

natural selection n
doğal seçilim natürel seleksiyon
natural selection

nature /ˈneɪ.tʃə/ /ˈneɪ.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈnæe.tʃə/ /ˈnæɪ̯.tʃə/ /ˈnɛː.tʃɐ/ [ˈnæetʃə] [ˈnɐetʃə] n
doğa tabiat
the natural world and its order
essential characteristics

naughtiness n
yaramazlık
a naughty act
the quality or state of being naughty

naughty /ˈnɑɾi/ /ˈnɔɾi/ /ˈnɔːti/ adj
yaramaz bacaksız haylaz haşarı
bad; tending to misbehave or act badly
yaramaz çapkın
risqué, sexually suggestive

nausea /ˈnɑsi.ə/ /ˈnɑzi.ə/ /ˈnɑʃə/ /ˈnɑʒə/ /ˈnɔsi.ə/ /ˈnɔzi.ə/ /ˈnɔʃə/ /ˈnɔʒə/ /ˈnɔːsɪə/ /ˈnɔːzɪə/ n
iğrenmek
strong dislike or disgust
mide bulantısı
feeling of physical unwellness, usually with the desire to vomit

nautical mile n
deniz mili
nautical: a unit of measure equal to 1852 metres

nautilus /ˈnɑ.tɪ.ləs/ /ˈnɔ.tɪ.ləs/ /ˈnɔː.tɪ.ləs/ n
notilus
marine mollusc of the family Nautilidae

naval base n
deniz üssü
naval installation

nave /neɪv/ n
kilise ortası
the middle or body of a church
poyra dülek
hub of a wheel

navel /ˈneɪbəl/ /ˈneɪvəl/ n
göbek
remnant of umbilical cord

navigation /nævɪˈɡeɪʃən/ n
yolbul
theory, practice and technology of charting a course for a ship, aircraft or spaceship

navy /ˈneɪvi/ adj
bahriyeli denizci
belonging to the navy
karagök koyu gökçe lacivert
having a navy (dark blue) colour

navy /ˈneɪvi/ n
bahriye donanma
department
donanma bahriye
sea force
karagök koyu gökçe lacivert
navy blue colour

navy blue n
lacivert
a dark blue color

naïf /nɑːˈiːf/ n
naif saf
one who is naive

near /nɛə/ /nɪə(ɹ)/ /nɪə/ /nɪɚ/ [nɪː] adj
yakın
physically close

near /nɛə/ /nɪə(ɹ)/ /nɪə/ /nɪɚ/ [nɪː] preposition
yakın yakınında
in close proximity to

near-synonym n
yakın anlamlı
term which has a similar meaning

nearly /ˈniːɹli/ /ˈnɪəli/ /ˈnɪɹli/ adv
neredeyse hemen hemen
almost, but not quite

nearsightedness n
miyop
property of being nearsighted

neat /ˈniːt/ adj
katkısız
undiluted, particularly of alcoholic drinks
muntazam temiz
tidy, free from dirt

nebula /ˈnɛbjʊlə/ n
nebula
a space cloud

necessary /ˈnɛsəsɹi/ /ˈnɛsəɹi/ /ˈnɛsəˌsɛɹi/ adj
gerekli lazım elzem
needed, required

necessitate /nəˈsɛsəˌteɪt/ /nɪˈsɛsɪteɪt/ v
zorunlu kılmak
to make necessary; require something to be brought about

necessity /nɪˈsɛsəti/ n
ihtiyaç gereklilik lüzum
quality or state of being necessary, unavoidable, or absolutely requisite

neck /nɛk/ n
boyun
part of body connecting the head and the trunk
yaka
part of a shirt, dress etc.

neckerchief /ˈnɛkə(ɹ)tʃiːf/ /ˈnɛkə(ɹ)tʃɪf/ n
fular
type of scarf

necklace /ˈnɛkləs/ /ˈnɛklɪs/ n
kolye gerdanlık
jewelry

neckless /ˈnɛklɪs/ adj
boğazsız
without a neck

necktie /ˈnɛk.taɪ/ n
kravat boyunbağı
strip of cloth worn around the neck and tied in the front

necrocracy /nəˈkɹɑkɹəsi/ /nɛˈkɹɒkɹəsi/ n
nekrokrasi
government that still operates under the rule of a former, dead leader

necromancy /ˈnɛkɹəˌmænsi/ n
nekromansi
divination involving the dead

necrophile /ˈnɛkɹəʊ̆faɪl/ n
nekrofil ölü sevici
one who is subject to necrophilia

necrophilia /nɛkɹoʊˈfɪli.ə/ /nɛkɹoʊˈfɪljə/ /ˌnɛkɹə(ʊ)ˈfɪlɪə/ n
nekrofili
pathological attraction to dead bodies

necropolis /nə-/ /nɛˈkɹɑpələs/ /nɛˈkɹɒplɪs/ /nɛˈkɹɒpəlɪs/ /nɪ-/ n
nekropol
cemetery

necrosis n
nekroz
localized death of cells or tissue

nectar /ˈnɛk.tə/ /ˈnɛk.təɹ/ n
bal özü
sweet liquid secreted by flowers
nektar

nectarine /ˈnɛk.tə.ɹiːn/ n
nektarin
fruit

need /nid/ /niːd/ [nɪi̯d] n
ihtiyaç gereklilik gereksinim eksik
something required

need /nid/ /niːd/ [nɪi̯d] v
-malı -meli gerekmek lazım olmak zorunda olmak
to be obliged to
gereksinim duymak gerekmek gereksinimi olmak gereksinmek ihtiyacı olmak ihtiyaç duymak
to have an absolute requirement for

needle /ˈniː.dəl/ n
ibre iğne
indicating device
iğne
implement for sewing etc.
leaf of conifer
sensor phonograph stylus

needle in a haystack n
samanlıkta iğne
idiomatic

needle lace n
oya
form of lace

needlecase n
iğnelik
case for keeping needles

needlefish n
zargana
slender fish

needless /ˈniːdləs/ adj
boşuna gereksiz lüzumsuz
not needed

needy /ˈniːdi/ adj
fakir muhtaç yoksul
in need, poor

negative /-ɾɪv/ /ˈnɛ(e)ɡəˌɾɪv/ /ˈnɛɡətɪv/ adj
negatif eksi olumsuz menfi
not positive or neutral

negative /-ɾɪv/ /ˈnɛ(e)ɡəˌɾɪv/ /ˈnɛɡətɪv/ n
negatif
photography
olumsuz
grammar: word that indicates negation

negative number n
eksi sayı negatif sayı
negative number

neglect /nɪˈɡlɛkt/ v
ihmal etmek

negotiate /nəˈɡoʊ.ʃi.eɪt/ /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/ /nɪˈɡoʊ.ʃi.eɪt/ /nɪˈɡəʉ.si.æɪt/ /nɪˈɡəʉ.ʃi.æɪt/ /nɪˈɡəʊ.si.eɪt/ v
etmek müzakere
confer to reach an agreement (intransitive)

negotiating table n
müzakere masası
place for negotiations

negotiation /nəˌɡoʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ /nɪˌɡoʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ /nɪˌɡəʊ.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ /nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ n
müzakere
process of achieving agreement

negro /ˈniɡɹoʊ/ /ˈniːɡɹəʊ/ /ˈnɪɡɹə/ n
zenci
black person

neigh /neɪ/ n
kişneme kişneyiş
the cry of a horse

neigh /neɪ/ v
kişnemek
(of a horse) to make its cry
to make a sound similar to a horses' cry

neighborhood /ˈneɪbə.hʊd/ /ˈneɪbɚˌhʊd/ n
civar
approximate amount
civar mahalle muhit semt yöre
area near one's home
komşuluk
neighborly kindness or good will
quality of being a neighbor
topology: set containing an open set which contains some specified point
konu komşu mahalleli
inhabitants of a residential area
mahalle muhit semt yaka yöre
division of a municipality or region
yakınlık
quality of physical proximity

neighbour /ˈneɪbə/ /ˈneɪbɚ/ n
komşu
a person living on adjacent or nearby land

neither … nor conjunction
ne … ne
used for showing that something is not true of two or more people, things, actions, qualities, or ideas

neo-Nazi /ˌnioʊˈnɑːtsi/ n
neo-Nazi
person who believes in a Nazi ideology

neoconceptualist n
neokonseptüalist
an artist who creates works of neoconceptualism

neodymium /nɪə(ʊ)ˈdɪmɪəm/ /ˌniː.oʊˈdɪmiəm/ n
neodim neodimyum
chemical element

neofascism n
neofaşizm
right-wing political movement

neofascist adj
neofaşist
of or pertaining to neofascism

neofascist n
neofaşist
a follower of neofascism

neologism /niːˈɒləd͡ʒɪzəm/ n
yenici deyim
recently coined word

neon /ˈni.ɒn/ n
neon
element

neoplasm /ˈniːoʊˌplæzəm/ n
neoplazma tümör
abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue

neoprene /ˈniɵpɹin/ n
neopren
synthetic rubber, a polymer of chloroprene, used in various consumer products

nephew /ˈnɛf.ju/ /ˈnɛv.ju/ n
erkek yeğen yeğen
fraternal or sororal nephew

nephrologist n
nefrolog
physician

nepo baby n
kohumbala
nepotism baby

nepotism /ˈnɛp.ə.tɪ.zəm/ n
adam kayırma dayıcılık kayırmacılık kohumbazlık torpil
favoring of relatives or personal friends

nepotism baby n
kohumbala
person whose success is attributed to their parent's influence

neptunium /nɛpˈtjuːniəm/ /nɛpˈtuːniəm/ n
neptünyum
chemical element

nerd /nɜːd/ /nɝːd/ n
inek nerd
intellectual, skillful person, generally introverted

nerdy /nɜː(ɹ)di/ adj
gıcık kıl
Of or like a nerd

nerf /nɜːf/ /nɝf/ v
nerflemek
to arbitrarily limit or reduce one's capacity

nerve /nɛɾv/ /nɜɪv/ /nɜːv/ /nɝv/ n
sinir
bundle of neurons
colloquial: neuron

nerve cell n
sinir hücresi nöron
cell of the nervous system

nervous /ˈnɑvəs/ /ˈnɜːvəs/ /ˈnɝːvəs/ adj
deli tavuk şaşkın ördek
easily agitated or alarmed
endişeli gergin
apprehensive, anxious
sinirsel
relating to the nerves

nervous breakdown n
sinir krizi
disabling attack of a psychological disorder

nervous system n
sinir sistemi
system which coordinates the activity of the body

nervousness n
gerginlik heyecan
state or quality of being nervous

nest /nɛst/ n
yuva
bird-built structure
place for depositing eggs
snug residence
hideout
parental home
retreat

nest /nɛst/ v
yuvalamak
to build or settle into a nest

nest egg n
fol
egg placed in a bird's nest

net /nɛt/ n
ağ
device for catching fish, butterflies etc.
ağ file
sports: mesh stretched to divide the court
sports: mesh-backed framework as goal
ağ şebeke
mesh of string, cord or rope
şebeke
interconnecting system

netball /ˈnɛtbɔːl/ /ˈnɛtˌbɔl/ n
netbol
team sport derived from basketball

nettle /ˈnɛt(ə)l/ n
ısırgan ısırgan otu
stinging herb of genus Urtica

network /ˈnɛt.wɜːk/ /ˈnɛt.wɝk/ n
ağ şebeke
interconnected group or system
multiple computers and other devices connected together

network /ˈnɛt.wɜːk/ /ˈnɛt.wɝk/ v
bağlamak
to interconnect a group or system
bağlamak bağlanmak
to connect two or more computers or other computerized devices

network neutrality n
ağ tarafsızlığı
principle for user-access networks

networking /ˈnɛtˌwɜː(r)kɪŋ/ n
Ağ oluşturma
ağ kurma
act of connecting computers into network

neural tube n
nöral tüp
hollow dorsal tube

neuralgia n
nevralji
nerve pain

neuralgic adj
nevraljik
pertaining to or affected by neuralgia

neuro-linguistic programming n
duyu-dil programlama
psychology: field of study

neuroblast n
nöroblast
embryonic cell that develops into a nerve cell

neurologist n
nörolog
doctor or scientist who practices or specializes in neurology

neurology /n(j)uˈɹɒləd͡ʒi/ n
nöroloji asabiye
branch of medicine that deals with the nervous system and its disorders

neuron /ˈn(j)uɹɑn/ /ˈn(j)ɝɑn/ /ˈn(j)ʊɹɑn/ /ˈnjəɹɑn/ /ˈnjʊəɹɒn/ n
nöron sinir hücresi
a cell of the nervous system

neuropathologist n
nöropatolog

neuropeptide n
nöropeptit
peptide that function as a neurotransmitter

neuropsychology n
nöropsikoloji
branch of neurology

neurosis n
nevroz
mental disorder

neuter /ˈn(j)utɚ/ /ˈnjuːtə/ adj
nötr yansız
grammar: having a form which is not masculine nor feminine

neutral /ˈnjuːtɹəl/ /ˈnuːtɹəl/ [ˈnuːt͡ʃɹəl] adj
nötr yansız
not taking sides in a conflict

neutrality /njuːˈtɹæləti/ /nuˈtɹæləti/ n
tarafsızlık yansızlık
state of being neutral; taking no part on either side

neutralize v
etkisiz hale getirmek
To kill (euphemism)

neutrino /njuːˈtɹiːnəʊ/ /nuˈtɹinoʊ/ n
nötrino
An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge

neutron /ˈn(j)uː.tɹɒn/ /ˈnu.tɹɑn/ n
nötron
subatomic particle

neutron bomb n
nötron bombası
atomic bomb that produces a greater amount of neutrons

neutron star n
nötron yıldızı ılıncık yıldızı
star composed of neutrons

never /ˈnɛv.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈnɛv.ɚ/ adv
asla hiç hiçbir zaman
at no time

never ever adv
asla ama asla
emphatic never

never in a million years adv
asla ve kat'a
absolutely not

never mind /ˈnɛ.vɚˌmaɪnd/ /ˈnɛv.ə(ɹ)ˌmaɪnd/ v
boş ver
it is not important

neverending adj
bitmeyen hiç bitmeyen sonsuz sonu olmayan
having no end

nevertheless /ˈnɛvəðəlɛs/ /ˈnɛvɚðəlɛs/ adv
bununla birlikte buna karşın buna rağmen herşeye rağmen
in spite of what preceded

new /n(j)u/ /njuː/ /njʉː/ adj
yeni
recently made or created
additional, recently discovered
distinguishing something established more recently
current or later
in original condition, pristine
inexperienced, unaccustomed
of recent origin
recently arrived or appeared
refreshed, reinvigorated
strange, unfamiliar
newborn

new moon n
ayça hilal
the moon when in conjunction with sun
the moon when it is waxing
ayça yeni ay yeniay hilal
phase of moon when it is waxing
yeni ay ayça yeniay hilal
phase of moon when in conjunction with sun

new religious movement n
yeni dinî hareket
religious community or spiritual group

newbie /ˈnjuːbi/ /ˈnuːbi/ n
çaylak çömez
new (inexperienced) user or participant

newborn adj
yenidoğan
recently born

newborn n
yenidoğan
recently born baby

newcomer /ˈn(j)uˌkʌmɚ/ /ˈnjuːkʌmə/ [ˈn(j)uˌkʰʌmɚ] n
yeni gelen
new participant in some activity
one who has recently arrived in a community

newness /ˈn(j)uːnəs/ n
yenilik
novelty

news /n(j)uz/ /njuːz/ n
haber salık
new information of interest
haberler
reports of current events

newsagent n
gazete bayii gazeteci
retail business

newsletter /ˈn(j)uzˌlɛtɚ/ /ˈnjuːzˌlɛtə/ n
haber bülteni
publication

newspaper /ˈn(j)uzˌpeɪpɚ/ /ˈnjuːsˌpe(ɪ)pɚ/ /ˈnjuːsˌpeɪpə/ /ˈnjuːzˌpe(ɪ)pɚ/ /ˈnjuːzˌpeɪpə/ n
gazete kağıdı
paper on which newspapers are printed
gazete ceride gaste günce ruzname yenün
publication

newt /ˈn(j)ut/ /ˈnjuːt/ /ˈnjʉːt/ n
semender
type of salamander

next /nɛkst/ adj
ertesi
nearest date, time, space or order
gelecek önümüzdeki
following in a sequence
yakın
being closer to the present location than all other items

next /nɛkst/ preposition
yanında
on the side of

next of kin n
birinci dereceden akraba
closest blood relative, often heir to inheritance

next year adv
gelecek sene gelecek yıl seneye
year after this one

nexus /ˈnɛksus/ /ˈnɛksuːs/ /ˈnɛksəs/ n
bağ bağlantı rabıta
form or state of connection
ekip grup takım topluluk
connected group
merkez
centre or focus of something

ney n
ney
a type of flute

niacin /ˈnaɪəsɪn/ n
niyasin
water-soluble vitamin

nib /nɪb/ n
kalem ucu
tip of a pen

nibble /ˈnɪbəl/ n
dişleme
a small, quick bite taken with the front teeth

nibble /ˈnɪbəl/ v
dişlemek
to eat with small bites

nibling /ˈnɪblɪŋ/ n
yeğen
gender-neutral term for child of one's sibling or sibling-in-law

nice /naɪs/ /nɑjs/ /nɑɪs/ /nəɪs/ adj
hoş güzel iyi
pleasant

nicely /ˈnʌɪsli/ adv
güzelce
pleasantly

nickel /ˈnɪk.əl/ n
nikel
element

nickname /ˈnɪkneɪm/ n
lakap san sıfat
byname
lakap takma ad
familiar, invented given name

nicotine /ˈnɪkətiːn/ n
nikotin
addictive alkaloid derived from tobacco

nidify /ˈnɪd.əˌfaɪ/ v
yuva yapmak yuvalamak
to make a nest

niece /nis/ /niːs/ n
yeğen
fraternal or sororal niece

nifty /ˈnɪfti/ adj
güzel havalı hoş kullanışlı
good, useful

nigella /naɪˈd͡ʒɛlə/ n
siyah kimyon siyah susam çörekotu çöreotu
plant of the genus Nigella

nigger /ˈnɪɡə(ɹ)/ /ˈnɪɡɚ/ n
gündüz feneri zenci
black person (derogatory)

nigh /naɪ/ adj
yakın
near, close by

nigh /naɪ/ adv
neredeyse
almost; nearly

nigh /naɪ/ v
yaklaşmak
to approach

night /naɪt/ /nʌɪt/ n
gece
period between sunset and sunrise
night spent away from home
evening or night spent at a particular activity
darkness
quality of sleep obtained during a night

night blindness n
gece körlüğü tavukkarası
nyctalopia; the inability to see clearly in faint light

night market n
akşam pazarı gece pazarı
a market that only operates at night

night shift n
gece vardiyası
period
gececiler gece vardiyası
group of workers

night vision n
gece görüşü
ability to see in the dark

night watch n
gece bekçisi
guards on such a watch
gece nöbeti
watch kept during the night

night watchman n
gece bekçisi
gece bekçisi yatakçı
a person appointed by a town or city to walk the streets at night and guard the burghers from felons and robbers

night-blind adj
gece körü
unable to see clearly in low light; suffering from night blindness

nightclub n
gece klübü
establishment that is open late at night

nightfall /ˈnaɪt.fɑl/ /ˈnaɪt.fɔl/ n
akşam karanlığı akşam vakti
the close of the day; the coming of night

nightgown /ˈnaɪtˌɡaʊn/ n
gecelik
sleeping garment worn by women

nightingale /ˈnaɪtɪŋɡeɪl/ n
bülbül
bird

nightjar /ˈnaɪtd͡ʒɑɹ/ /ˈnaɪtd͡ʒɑː/ n
çobanaldatan
nocturnal bird of the family Caprimulgidae

nightlight n
gece lambası
a small, dim light or lamp left on overnight

nightmare /ˈnaɪt.mɛə/ /ˈnaɪt.mɛɚ/ [nʌɪʔ.mɛəɹ] n
kâbus karabasan
experience
kâbus karabasan korkulu rüya
dream

nightstand n
komodin
small table placed beside the head of a bed

nighttime /ˈnaɪtˌtaɪm/ [ˈnaɪʔtaɪm] n
gece
hours of darkness

nihilism /ˈnaɪ.(h)ɪ.lɪz.m̩/ /ˈnaɪ.əˌlɪz.m̩/ /ˈniː-/ /ˈnɪ-/ [-(h)ɨ̞-] n
nihilizm hiççilik yokçuluk
doctrine grounded on the negation of one or more meaningful aspects of life

nimble /ˈnɪmbl̩/ adj
çevik atik açıkgöz çabukluk
quick and light in movement or action

nimbus /ˈnɪm.bəs/ n
ayla hale
circle of light; halo
yağmur bulutu
rain cloud

nine /naɪn/ [naɪ̯n] numeral
dokuz
cardinal number
dokuzlu
set or group with nine components

nine hundred /ˈnaɪn ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ /ˈnaɪn ˈhʌn.dɹɪd/ numeral
dokuz yüz
cardinal number 900

nine men's morris n
dokuztaş
board game

nine thousand numeral
dokuz bin
9000

nine thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine numeral
dokuz bin dokuz yüz doksan dokuz
cardinal number 9,999

nineteen /naɪnˈtiːn/ /ˈnaɪntiːn/ /ˈnaɪnˌtin/ /ˌnaɪnˈtin/ numeral
on dokuz
cardinal number

nineteenth /ˌnaɪnˈtiːnθ/ adj
on dokuzuncu
the ordinal form of the number nineteen

ninetieth /ˈnaɪn.ti.əθ/ adj
doksanıncı
ordinal form of ninety

ninety /ˈnaɪn.di/ /ˈnaɪn.ti/ numeral
doksan
90

ninety-eight numeral
doksan sekiz
98

ninety-eighth adj
doksan sekizinci
ordinal form of ninety-eight

ninety-fifth adj
doksan beşinci
ordinal form of ninety-five

ninety-first adj
doksan birinci
ordinal form of ninety-one

ninety-five numeral
doksan beş
95

ninety-four numeral
doksan dört
94

ninety-fourth adj
doksan dördüncü
ordinal form of ninety-four

ninety-nine numeral
doksan dokuz
cardinal number 99

ninety-ninth adj
doksan dokuzuncu
ordinal form of ninety-nine

ninety-one numeral
doksan bir
cardinal number ninety-one

ninety-second adj
doksan ikinci
ordinal form of ninety-two

ninety-seven numeral
doksan yedi
97

ninety-seventh adj
doksan yedinci
ordinal form of ninety-seven

ninety-six numeral
doksan altı
96

ninety-sixth adj
doksan altıncı
ordinal form of ninety-six

ninety-third adj
doksan üçüncü
ordinal form of ninety-three

ninety-three numeral
doksan üç
93

ninety-two numeral
doksan iki
92

ninja /ˈnɪnd͡ʒə/ n
ninja
person trained in ninjutsu

ninth /naɪnθ/ adj
dokuzuncu
ordinal form of nine

ninth /naɪnθ/ n
dokuzuncu
something in the ninth position

ninth grade n
dokuzuncu sınıf
period in school

niobium /naɪˈoʊbiəm/ n
niyobyum niobyum
chemical element

nip in the bud /ˈnɪp.ɪn.ðəˈbʌd/ v
yılanın başını küçükken ezmek
to prevent at an early stage

nipple /ˈnɪ.p(ə)l/ n
meme başı meme ucu emzik göğüs ucu şişe emziği
projection of mammary gland

nipponize v
japonlaştırmak
to make or become Japanese

niqab /nɪˈkæb/ /nɪˈkɑːb/ n
peçe yaşmak
veil which covers the face

nisba n
nispet eki
grammar term

nit /nɪt/ n
sirke
egg of a louse
yavşak
young louse

nitpick /ˈnɪt.pɪk/ v
dananın altında buzağı aramak
to correct minutiae or find fault

nitrate /ˈnaɪˌtɹeɪt/ [ˈnaɪ̯ˌtʰɹeɪ̯t] n
nitrat
any salt or ester of nitric acid

nitric acid n
nitrik asit kezzap suyu
HNO₃

nitride /ˈnaɪ.tɹaɪd/ n
nitrür
compound of nitrogen

nitrogen /ˈnaɪ.tɹə.d͡ʒən/ [ˈnɐɪtʰɹəd͡ʒən] n
azot nitrojen
chemical element

nitroglycerine n
nitrogliserin
the compound glyceryl-tri-nitrate

nitty /-ɾi/ /ˈnɪti/ /ˈnɪtiː/ /ˈnɪtɪ/ adj
sirkeli
full of nits

nitty-gritty /ˈnɪtiˈɡɹɪti/ /ˌnɪtiˈɡɹɪti/ [-ɾi-] n
asıl mesele işin gerçek içyüzü işin gerçek yüzü konunun özü
core or essence of something

no /nɐʉ/ /nəʉ/ determiner
değil mi mu mü mı vowel harmony
not any
yasaktır
used to show an activity is forbidden

no /nɐʉ/ /nəʉ/ n
hayır yok
a negating expression

no /nɐʉ/ /nəʉ/ preposition
hayır yok
used to show disagreement or negation

no doubt adv
şüphesiz hiç şüphesiz
without a doubt

no entry phraseologicalUnit
girilmez
entry is forbidden

no good deed goes unpunished proverb
hiçbir iyilik cezasız kalmaz.
beneficial actions often go unappreciated etc.

no matter what phraseologicalUnit
ne olursa olsun
under any circumstances, whatever happens

no one /ˈnoʊ ˌwʌn/ /ˈnəʊ wʌn/ pronoun
hiç kimse kimse
not even a single person

no pain, no gain proverb
emek olmadan yemek olmaz emeksiz yemek olmaz korkak bezirgan ne kar eder ne ziyan
discomfort is necessary to achieve goals

no parking phraseologicalUnit
durmak yasaktır park yapılmaz
no parking

no problem interjection
problem değil problem yok sorun değil sıkıntı yok
it does not pose a problem
rica ederim önemli değil
no thanks or apology is necessary

no rest for the wicked proverb
kötülere rahat yok
people who are wicked must work harder

no smoke without fire proverb
ateş olmayan yerden duman çıkmaz
gossip and accusations are often substantiated by fact

no smoking phraseologicalUnit
sigara içilmez sigara içmek yasaktır
phrase used in notices indicating that the smoking of cigarettes is not permitted

no way interjection
asla hiçbir şekilde
asla katiyen olmaz
absolutely not
daha neler git işine hadi canım haydi oradan yok artık
indicates astonished disbelief

nobelium /noʊˈbiːliəm/ /noʊˈbɛliəm/ n
nobelyum
chemical element

nobility /noʊˈbɪlɪti/ /nəʊˈbɪlɪti/ /nəˈbɪlɪti/ n
soyluluk
the quality of being noble
noble or privileged social class

noble /ˈnoʊbəl/ /ˈnəʊbəl/ adj
asil soylu
having honorable qualities

noble gas n
soygaz asal gaz
element of group 18 of the periodic table

nobleness n
soyluluk
the quality or state of being noble; nobility or grandeur

noblewoman n
asilzade soylu soylu kadın
a woman of noble rank

nobody's perfect phraseologicalUnit
herkes hata yapar
phrase to remind that we all fail at times

nocebo /noʊˈsi.boʊ/ /nəʊˈsiː.bəʊ/ n
nocebo
pharmacologically inactive substance experienced as harmful

nock /ˈnɒk/ n
gez
the notch at the rear of an arrow

nocturnal /nɑkˈtɝ.nəl/ /nɒkˈtɜː(ɹ).nəl/ adj
gececil noktürnal
primarily active during the night
geceleyin olan geceye ait
taking place at night

nocturnal emission n
gece boşalması ihtilam ıslak rüya
ejaculation or orgasm while asleep

nocturne /(ˌ)nɒkˈtɜːn/ /ˈnɑktɚn/ /ˈnɑkˌtɝn/ /ˈnɒktɜːn/ n
noktürn
a dreamlike or pensive composition

nod /nɑd/ /nɒd/ /nɔd/ v
kafa sallamak
incline the head up and down

noise /nɔɪz/ n
gürültü
various sounds, usually unwanted
gürültü patırtı şıltak

noise pollution n
gürültü kirliliği
excessive noise

noiseless adj
gürültüsüz
silent

noisily adv
gürültüyle
in a noisy manner

noisy /ˈnɔɪzi/ /ˈnɔːɪzɪ/ adj
gürültülü
making a noise

nomad /ˈnoʊmæd/ /ˈnəʊmæd/ n
göçebe göçmen
a member of society or class who wander with their herds

nomadism n
göçebelik
way of life of a nomad

nomenclature /-ˈmɛn/ /nə(ʊ)ˈmɛŋ.klətʃə/ /ˈnoʊmənˌkleɪt͡ʃɚ/ /ˌnoʊmənˈkleɪt͡ʃɚ/ n
terimbilgisi
set of names or terms

nominalism n
adcılık
doctrine

nominalization n
adlaştırma
use of a verb or an adjective as a noun

nominalize /ˈnɑmənəlaɪz/ /ˈnɒmɪnəlaɪz/ v
adlaştırmak

nominalized adjective n
adlaşmış sıfat
an adjective that is used as a noun

nominative case n
ismin yalın hâli yalın hâl
case used to indicate the subject

nomocracy n
nomokrasi
political system under the sovereignty rational laws and civic rights

nomophobia n
nomofobi

non-commissioned officer n
astsubay
person of authority in the military who has not received a commission

non-empty adj
boş olmayan
containing at least one element

non-fungible token n
değiştirilemez jeton
cryptocurrency token

non-governmental organization n
sivil toplum kuruluşu
organization with no government participation

non-negative adj
negatif olmayan

non-refoulement /ˌnɑnɹəˌfulˈmɑn/ /ˌnɒnɹəˈfuːlmɒ̃/ n
geri gönderme yasağı
principle that a person should not be returned to an area where they would face mistreatment

non-venomous adj
zehirsiz
not producing venom

nonagon /ˈnɑn.ə.ɡɑn/ /ˈnɒn.ə.ɡən/ n
dokuzgen
A polygon with nine sides and nine angles

nonalcoholic adj
alkolsüz
containing at most trace amounts of alcohol

nonane n
nonan
nonane

nonbeliever n
inançsız
a person who does not believe, especially regarding religion

nonce /nɑns/ /nɒns/ n
bir kereye mahsus
one or single occasion; the present reason or purpose

nonce word n
özel sözcük
word invented for the occasion

nonchalant /ˈnɒn.ʃəl.ənt/ /ˌnɑn.ʃəˈlɑnt/ adj
ilgisiz pişkin insan umursamaz vurdumduymaz
indifferent; unconcerned; behaving as if detached
keyfi yerinde keyifli
casually calm and relaxed

noncommittal /ˌnɑnkəˈmɪtl̩/ /ˌnɒnkəˈmɪtl̩/ adj
belirsiz müphem
tending to avoid commitment

nondeferrable adj
ertelenemez
not deferrable

nondestructive adj
zararsız
that does not result in destruction or damage

nonexistent adj
mevcut olmayan namevcut
not existent

noninstrumental adj
aletsiz
not instrumental

nonkilling n
öldürmeme
A precept or worldview

nonmetal n
ametal
element that does not have the properties of a metal

nonpositive adj
positif olmayan
either zero or negative

nonsense /ˈnɑn.sɛns/ /ˈnɒn.səns/ n
saçmalık
meaningless words
saçmalık palavra
untrue statement

nonsensical adj
abes saçma abidik gubidik absürt abuk sabuk saçma sapan
without sense

nonstop /ˌnɑnˈstɑp/ /ˌnɒnˈstɒp/ adv
ara vermeden durmadan kesintisiz
without stopping

noob /n(j)uːb/ n
ezik
newbie

noodle /nud(ə)l/ /nuːdl̩/ n
şehriye erişte şeriye
string or flat strip of pasta or other dough

noon /nuːn/ n
öğle günorta
midday

noosphere /ˈnoʊ.əsfɪɚ/ /ˈnəʊ.əsfɪə/ n
noosfer
noosphere, theoretical stage of evolutionary development

nope /noʊp/ [noʊp̚] n
hayır
informal "no"

nope /noʊp/ [noʊp̚] particle
yo
informal "no"

nor /noɹ/ /nɔː/ conjunction
ne
nor

normal /ˈnɔɹm(ə)l/ /ˈnɔːml̩/ adj
normal olağan
usual, ordinary

normal time n
normal süre
standard period of play

normalcy /ˈnɔɹməlsi/ n
normallik
state of being normal

normality /noːˈmæl.ə.ti/ /nɔɹˈmæl.ə.ti/ /nɔːˈmæl.ɪ.ti/ [nɔɹˈmæl.ə.ɾi] n
normallik
state of being normal

normally /ˈnɔɹ.mə.li/ /ˈnɔːmə.li/ adv
normal bir şekilde
in the expected or customary manner
normalde
under normal conditions or circumstances; usually; most of the time

north /noɹθ/ /noːθ/ /nɔəθ/ /nɔː(ɹ)θ/ /nɔːθ/ [no̞ɹθ] adv
kuzeye
towards the north

north /noɹθ/ /noːθ/ /nɔəθ/ /nɔː(ɹ)θ/ /nɔːθ/ [no̞ɹθ] n
kuzey şimal
compass point

north-northeast n
kuzey-kuzeydoğu
compass point

northeast n
kuzeydoğu
compass point

northeastern /ˌnorˈθiː.stɚn/ /ˌnɔːˈθiː.stn̩/ adj
kuzeydoğu

northern /ˈnɒðə(ɹ)n/ /ˈnɔɹðɚn/ /ˈnɔːðn̩/ /ˈnɔːðən/ adj
kuzey
facing, situated in or related to the north

northern lapwing n
kız kuşu
Vanellus vanellus

northern lights n
kutup ışıkları
the aurora of the northern hemisphere

northern shoveler n
kaşıkgaga patka
Spatula clypeata

northwest /nɔɹθˈwɛst/ /nɔːθˈwɛst/ n
kuzeybatı
compass point

northwestern /nɔːθˈwɛst.ə(ɹ)n/ /nɔːθˈwɛstn̩/ adj
kuzeybatı

nose [noʊ̯z] [noːz] [nəwz] [nəʊ̯z] n
burun
protuberance on the face
tip of an object
skill in recognising bouquet

nose ring n
hızma
ring affixed to the snout of cattle
ring worn as jewellery on the nose

noseband n
burunsallık burunsalık
part of a bridle or halter

nosed adj
burunlu
having some specific type of nose

noseless adj
burunsuz
lacking a nose

nostalgia /nɑˈstæld͡ʒə/ /nɑˈstɑld͡ʒə/ /nɒˈstæld͡ʒə/ /nɔˈstæld͡ʒə/ /nɔˈstɑld͡ʒə/ /nəˈstæld͡ʒə/ /nəˈstæɫd͡ʒə/ /nəˈstɑld͡ʒə/ n
nostalji
bittersweet yearning for the things of the past

nostalgic adj
nostaljik
pertaining to nostalgia

nostril /ˈnɒstɹəl/ /ˈnɒstɹɪl/ n
burun deliği
either of the two orifices located on the nose

nosy /ˈnoʊzi/ /ˈnəʊziː/ adj
meraklı bakkal
prying, inquisitive or curious in other’s affairs; tending to snoop or meddle

not /nɑt/ /nɒt/ /nɔt/ [nɑʔt] [nɒt] [nɒʔ(t)] [nɞʔt] adv
değil -ma -me
negates meaning of verb

not /nɑt/ /nɒt/ /nɔt/ [nɑʔt] [nɒt] [nɒʔ(t)] [nɞʔt] conjunction
değil
And not

not at all [ˈnɑɾəˈɾɑɫ] [ˈnɑɾəˈɾɔɫ] [ˈnɒtʰəˈtʰɔːɫ] [ˈnɔɾəˈɾoːɫ] interjection
bir şey değil rica ederim önemli değil
conventional reply to expression of gratitude

not bad adj
fena değil
reasonably good

not only … but also conjunction
sadece … değil/[[-me]]/[[-ma]], (aynı zamanda) … de/da

not to mention conjunction
bırak
much less

not yet adv
daha değil henüz değil
not for the moment, though expected later

notary /ˈnoʊtəɹi/ n
noter
notary public

notary public /ˈnəʊtəɹi ˈpʌblɪk/ n
noter
officer who can administer oaths and statutory declarations

note /noʊt/ /nəʊt/ n
muhtıra
memorandum
nota
musical sound
character indicating the length and pitch of a tone

note /noʊt/ /nəʊt/ v
not almak not etmek
to record in writing

notebook /ˈnoʊtˌbʊk/ /ˈnəʊtˌbʊk/ n
defter not defteri betlek
empty book able to be used for notes
notebook
notebook computer

notepad n
defter not defteri
bound pad of paper

nothing /ˈnʌθɪŋ/ [ˈnʌʔn̩] pronoun
ehemmiyetsiz önemsiz
something trifling
hiç hiç bir şey
not any thing

nothingness n
anlamsızlık bilinçsizlik şuursuzluk
quality of inconsequentiality; lacking in significance
boşluk
void; emptiness
hiçlik
state of nonexistence; the condition of being nothing

notice /ˈnoʊtɪs/ /ˈnəʊtɪs/ [ˈnoʊɾɪs] v
farkına varmak farketmek
to become aware of

noticeable /ˈnoʊtɪsəbl̩/ /ˈnəʊtɪsəbl̩/ adj
dikkat çekici
worthy of note; significant
hissedilir
capable of being seen or noticed

notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌnəʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
bildiri ihtar notifikasyon tebliğ
a specific piece of information serving to notify
bildirme bilgilendirme haber verme notifikasyon tebliğ etme
act of notifying

notify /ˈnoʊtɪfaɪ/ v
bildirmek
(transitive) to give (someone) notice of (something)

notion /ˈnoʊʃən/ /ˈnəʊʃən/ n
eğilim
inclination; intention; disposition
görüş
sentiment; an opinion
kavram fikir mefhum nosyon
mental apprehension of whatever may be known or imagined; an idea; a conception

notwithstanding /ˌnɑtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/ /ˌnɒtwɪðˈstændɪŋ/ conjunction
olduğu halde olmakla birlikte olmasına karşın olmasına rağmen olsa da
although

notwithstanding /ˌnɑtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/ /ˌnɒtwɪðˈstændɪŋ/ postposition
karşın rağmen
in spite of

noumenon /ˈnaʊmənɒn/ /ˈnumənɑn/ /ˈnuːmənɒn/ n
numen
thing as it is independent of any conceptualization

noun /naʊn/ /næːn/ n
isim ad
grammatical category (narrow sense)
grammatical category (broad sense)

noun phrase n
ad öbeği
phrase that can serve as the subject or the object of a verb

nourish /ˈnɝ.ɪʃ/ /ˈnʊɹ.ɪʃ/ /ˈnʌɹ.ɪʃ/ v
beslemek
to feed and cause to grow

nourish a viper in one's bosom v
koynunda yılan beslemek
to do kind deeds rewarded with harm

nouveau riche /ˌnu.voʊ ˈɹiʃ/ /ˌnu.voʊ ˈɹɪtʃ/ /ˌnuː.vəʊ ˈɹiːʃ/ n
sonradan görme kıro
new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy

novel /ˈnɑvəl/ /ˈnɒvəl/ [ˈnɒvl̩] adj
yeni
new, original, especially in an interesting way

novel /ˈnɑvəl/ /ˈnɒvəl/ [ˈnɒvl̩] n
roman
work of prose fiction

novelist /ˈnɑvəlɪst/ /ˈnɒvəlɪst/ n
romancı
author of novels

novelty /ˈnɑvəlti/ /ˈnɒvəlti/ n
yenilik
state of being new

novice /ˈnɑvɪs/ /ˈnɒvɪs/ n
çömez
new member of a religious order

novichok n
novichok noviçok
nerve agent

now /naʊ/ adv
şimdi
at the present time
(word to introduce a point)

now /naʊ/ conjunction
-dan -den
since, because

now /naʊ/ interjection
şimdi
signal to begin

now /naʊ/ n
şimdi
the present time

now and then /ˌnaʊ ən(d) ˈðɛn/ adv
ara sıra bazen
(idiomatic) sometimes; occasionally; intermittently

now that conjunction
madem
since

nowise /ˈnoʊwaɪz/ /ˈnəʊwaɪz/ adv
hiçbir biçimde
in no manner

noxious /ˈnɒkʃəs/ adj
zararlı
harmful

nuclear /ˈn(j)u.kjə.lɚ/ /ˈn(j)u.kli.ɚ/ /ˈnjuː.klɪə(ɹ)/ adj
nükleer
involving nuclear energy
of a weapon: deriving its force from nuclear energy
pertaining to the nucleus of a cell

nuclear bomb n
atom bombası
nuclear bomb

nuclear energy n
atom enerjisi nükleer enerji
energy released by a nuclear reaction

nuclear family n
çekirdek aile
a family unit consisting of a father, mother and children

nuclear physics n
nükleer fizik çekirdek fiziği
branch of physics

nuclear reaction n
nükleer reaksiyon nükleer tepkime
process

nuclear reactor n
nükleer reaktör
device

nuclear war n
nükleer savaş
war fought using nuclear weapons

nuclear weapon n
nükleer silah
a weapon that derives its energy from the nuclear reactions of either fission or fusion

nuclear winter n
nükleer kış
predicted drop in global temperature following a nuclear war

nuclease n
nükleaz
any of several enzymes capable of cleaving the phosphodiester

nucleolus n
çekirdekçik
part of nucleus of a cell

nucleoside n
nükleozit
organic molecule

nucleotide /ˈn(j)u(ː)kliəˌtaɪd/ n
nükleotit
monomer constituting DNA or RNA

nucleus /ˈnjuː.kli.əs/ /ˈnuː.kli.əs/ n
çekirdek hücre çekirdeği nükleus
cytology: large organelle found in cells

nude /n(j)uːd/ adj
çıplak
without clothing or other covering

nude /n(j)uːd/ n
nü
image depicting a human in a state of undress
çıplaklık
state of total nudity

nudge /nʌd͡ʒ/ n
dürtme
a gentle push

nudge /nʌd͡ʒ/ v
dürtmek
to push against gently, especially in order to gain attention or give a signal

nudism /njuː.dɪzəm/ n
nudizm
the belief in or practice of social, non-sexual nudity

nudist beach n
çıplaklar plajı
beach where nudity is allowed

nudity /ˈnjudɪˌti/ /ˈnudɪti/ n
çıplaklık
the state of being without clothing on the body

nuisance /ˈnjuː.səns/ /ˈnuː.səns/ n
sıkıntı
minor annoyance or inconvenience

numb /nʌm/ adj
uyuşuk
physically unable to feel

number /ˈnʌmbə/ /ˈnʌmbɚ/ n
numara sayı
numeral
sayı
quantity
mathematics: number
used to show the rank of something in a list or sequence
grammar: state of being singular, dual or plural
performance
sayı rakam adet
abstract entity used to describe quantity

number /ˈnʌmbə/ /ˈnʌmbɚ/ v
numaralamak
label with numbers; assign numbers to
saymak
to total; to amount to

number one n
küçük küçük tuvalet
urine or urination euphemism

number theory n
sayılar teorisi
branch of pure mathematics

number two n
büyük büyük tuvalet

numbering n
numaralama numara verme
the action of creating such a sequence

numeral /ˈnjuːməɹəl/ /ˈnjuːmɹəl/ /ˈnuməɹəl/ /ˈnumɹəl/ n
rakam adet sayı
word or symbol representing a number

numerator /ˈnuː.məɹ.ˌeɪ̯.təɹ/ n
pay
number or expression written above the line in a fraction
sayıcı
person who counts

numerical /n(j)uˈmɛɹ.ɪ.kəl/ /n(j)ʉˈmeɹ.ɪ.kəl/ [n(j)uˈmɛɹ.ɪ.kl̩] [n(j)ʉˈmeɹ.ɪ.kl̩] adj
nümerik sayı olarak sayıca sayısal sayısal olarak sayıya ait
of or pertaining to numbers

numerous /ˈnjuːməɹəs/ /ˈnjuːmɹəs/ /ˈnuməɹəs/ /ˈnumɹəs/ adj
birçok sayısız çok sayıda
Indefinitely large numerically

numismatics /ˌnjuː.mɪzˈma.tɪks/ /ˌnuː.məzˈmæ.tɪks/ n
nümismatik meskûkât
study of coins

numismatist /njuːˈmɪzmətɪst/ n
nümismat
one who collects coins and/or currencies

nun /nʌn/ n
rahibe
member of a Christian religious community of women

nunation /nʌˈneɪʃn̩/ /nʌˈneɪʃən/ n
nunlama
suffix in Arabic

nunchaku /nən-/ /nʌnˈtʃækuː/ /nʌnˈtʃɑːkuː/ /nʌnˈt͡ʃɑku/ n
nunçaku
weapon consisting of two sticks joined by a chain or cord

nuqta /ˈnʊktə/ n
nokta
diacritic

nurse /nɜːs/ /nɝs/ n
bakıcı dadı
person who takes care of other people's young
hemşire tıp bacısı
person trained to provide care for the sick

nursery /ˈnɜːsəɹi/ /ˈnɜːsɹi/ /ˈnɝsəɹi/ /ˈnɝsɹi/ n
fidanlık
place where young plants are cultivated for transplanting

nursery rhyme n
tekerleme
short poem or song for children

nursery school n
anaokulu kreş
a school for pre-school children

nut /nʌt/ [nɐt] n
ceviz
hard-shelled fruit
eşik
musical instruments: small piece that holds the strings at the proper spacing
kaçık üşütük
slang: insane person
somun
that fits on a bolt
taşak
slang: testicle

nutcracker n
fındıkkıran
implement for cracking nuts

nutmeg /ˈnʌt.mɛɡ/ n
beşik
soccer/football sense
muskat
spice
muskat Hint cevizi
tree

nutmeg /ˈnʌt.mɛɡ/ v
beşik atmak
(soccer) to play the ball between the legs of an opponent

nutrient /ˈnjuː.tɹi.ənt/ /ˈnuː.tɹi.ənt/ adj
besleyici
providing nourishment

nutrient /ˈnjuː.tɹi.ənt/ /ˈnuː.tɹi.ənt/ n
besin
substance that provides nourishment

nutrition /njuːˈtɹɪ.ʃən/ /nuˈtɹɪ.ʃən/ n
beslenme
nutrition

nutritious /njuːˈtɹɪʃəs/ /nuːˈtɹɪʃəs/ adj
besleyici
providing nutrients

nux vomica n
kargabüken
strychnine tree

nylon /ˈnaɪlɑn/ /ˈnaɪlɒn/ n
naylon
substance

nymphomaniac /ˈnɪmfoʊ ˈmeɪniæk/ adj
nemfomanyak
of woman: having excessive sexual desire

nymphomaniac /ˈnɪmfoʊ ˈmeɪniæk/ n
nemfoman aşırı cinsel arzu gösteren kadın erkek delisi nimfomanyak seks düşkünü kadın seks müptelası kadın
woman with excessive sexual desire

négligée /ˈnɛɡlɪʒeɪ/ n
neglije
nightgown

o /ˈoʊ/ /ˈəʊ/ n
o
name of the letter O, o

o'clock /oʊˈklɑk/ /əʊˈklɒk/ /əˈklɑk/ /əˈklɒk/ adv
saat bir
indication of time (the translations below are of "one o’clock")

oak /oʊk/ /woʊk/ /əʊk/ n
meşe saplı meşe
tree or shrub of the genus Quercus
wood

oak gall n
mazı
gall produced by an oak by a wasp larva

oakum /ˈoʊk(ə)m/ /ˈəʊkəm/ n
üstüpü
fibres chiefly obtained by untwisting old rope which are used to caulk, etc.

oar /o(ː)ɹ/ /oə/ /ɔɹ/ /ɔː/ n
kürek
implement used to row a boat

oarlock n
ıskarmoz
device to hold oars in place

oasis /oʊˈeɪsəs/ /oʊˈeɪsɪs/ /əʊˈeɪsəs/ /əʊˈeɪsɪs/ n
cennet vaha
quiet or peaceful place
vaha
spring surrounded by fertile area

oat /oʊt/ /əʊt/ n
yulaf
a widely cultivated cereal grass

oath /ˈoʊθ/ /ˈəʊθ/ n
bela
profanity
söz
affirmed statement
yemin ant kasem
solemn pledge

oatmeal /ˈoʊtmil/ /ˈɒtmiːl/ /ˈəʊtmiːl/ n
yulaf
meal
yulaf lapası
breakfast cereal

oats /ˈoʊts/ /ˈəʊts/ n
yulaf
seeds of an oat plant

obedience /ə(ʊ)ˈbiːdɪəns/ n
itaatkârlık itaatlilik
quality of being obedient

obedient /oʊˈbidiənt/ /əʊˈbiːdɪənt/ /əˈbidiənt/ /əˈbiːdɪənt/ adj
itaatkar
willing to comply with commands

obelisk /ˈɑbəlɪsk/ /ˈɒbəlɪsk/ /ˈɔbəlɪsk/ n
dikilitaş obelisk dikili taş
tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point

obese /oʊˈbis/ /əʊˈbiːs/ /əˈbiːs/ adj
obez
extremely overweight

obesity /oʊˈbisɪti/ /oʊˈbɛzɪti/ /ə(ʊ)ˈbiːsɪti/ [-ɾi] n
obezite
act or state of being obese

obey /oʊˈbeɪ/ /əʊˈbeɪ/ /əˈbeɪ/ v
itaat etmek
to do as one is told
saymak itaat etmek
to do as ordered by

obfuscate /ˈɑbfəskeɪt/ /ˈɑbfʌskeɪt/ /ˈɒbfəskeɪt/ /ˈɒbfʌskeɪt/ v
gizlemek perde çekmek örtmek
make confusing
karartmak
make dark

obfuscation /ˌɒb.fəˈskeɪ.ʃən/ n
gizleme perde çekme
act or process of obfuscating, or obscuring the perception of something
perde çekme şaşırtma
intentionally obscuring the meaning of something to make it more difficult to grasp
şaşırtma
confusion, bewilderment, or a baffled state resulting from something obfuscated

obituary /oʊ-/ /əʊ-/ /əˈbɪtjʊ(ə)ɹi/ /əˈbɪt͡ʃuˌɜɹi/ /əˈbɪt͡ʃəɹi/ /əˈbɪt͡ʃəˌwɛɹi/ /əˈbɪt͡ʃɹi/ /əˈbɪt͡ʃʊ(ə)ɹi/ n
ölüm ilanı
brief biography of a person who has recently died

object /əbˈd͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈɑb.d͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈɒb.d͡ʒɛkt/ n
nesne
in grammar
nesne cisim
thing
nesne obje
object-oriented programming: instantiation of a class or structure

object /əbˈd͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈɑb.d͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈɒb.d͡ʒɛkt/ v
itirazı olmak karşı çıkmak
disagree with something or someone

object-based adj
nesne tabanlı
using entities called objects

object-based language n
nesne tabanlı dil

object-based programming n
nesne tabanlı programlama
programming paradigm that uses objects to design application and computer programs

object-oriented /ˈɒbdʒɛkt ɔɹɪəntɪd/ /ˈɒbdʒɪkt ɒɹɪəntɪd/ adj
nesne yönelimli
using entities called objects

object-oriented language n
nesne yönelimli dil

object-oriented programming n
nesne yönelimli programlama
programming paradigm that uses objects to design application and computer programs

objection /əbˈd͡ʒɛkʃən/ n
itiraz
statement expressing opposition
act of objecting
official protest raised in a court of law

objective /ɒbˈd͡ʒɛk.tɪv/ /əbˈd͡ʒɛk.tɪv/ adj
nesne
grammar
nesnel
relating to a material object
nesnel objektif
not influenced by emotions

objective /ɒbˈd͡ʒɛk.tɪv/ /əbˈd͡ʒɛk.tɪv/ n
amaç
goal
nesne obje
material object
objektif
lens

objective case n
nesne
case of an object

objectivity /ˌɑbd͡ʒɛkˈtɪvɪti/ /ˌɒbd͡ʒɛkˈtɪvɪti/ n
nesnellik
The state of being objective

oblast /ˈɒbləst/ n
oblast
region or province

oblate /ɒˈbleɪt/ /ˈɑbleɪt/ /ˈɒbleɪt/ adj
basık
Flattened or depressed at the poles

obligation /ɑb.ləˈɡeɪ.ʃən/ n
vazife yükümlülük
act of binding oneself by a social, legal, or moral tie to someone

obligatory /əˈblɪɡət(ə)ɹi/ /əˈblɪɡətɔɹi/ /ˈɑblɪɡətɔɹi/ adj
zorunlu
binding

oblivion /əˈblɪviːən/ n
nisyan unutma
state of forgetfulness or distraction
nisyan unutulma
unutulma
state of being completely forgotten

oblivious /əˈblɪviːəs/ adj
dikkatsiz habersiz ihmâlci ihmâlkâr ilgisiz lakayıt
unaware
unutarak unutkan
failing to remember

obnoxious /ɒb-/ /əbˈnɑkʃəs/ /əbˈnɒkʃəs/ adj
dayanılmaz iğrenç tahammül edilmez
extremely offensive or unpleasant; very annoying, contemptible, or odious

oboe /ˈoʊboʊ/ n
obua
wind instrument

obscene /əbˈsin/ /əbˈsiːn/ adj
müstehcen
offensive to current standards of decency or morality

observation /-ˈveɪʃn̩/ /ˌɑbzɚˈveɪʃən/ /ˌɒbzəˈveɪʃ(ə)n/ n
gözlem
act of observing or being observed
recording an event; the record of such noting

observation post n
gözlem noktası
lookout

observatory /əbˈzəɹvətɔɹi/ /əbˈzɜːvət(ə)ɹi/ n
gözlemevi rasathane observatuar
place where celestial bodies or natural phenomena are observed

observer /ɑb-/ /ɒb-/ /əbˈzɜːvə/ /əbˈzɝvɚ/ n
gözlemci
one who makes observations, monitors or takes notice

obsessed /əbˈsɛst/ adj
saplantılı takıntılı
fixated on a single topic or emotion

obsession /əbˈsɛʃən/ n
takıntı
unhealthy fixation

obsidian /əbˈsɪd.i.ən/ /ˌɒbˈsɪd.i.ən/ n
obsidiyen obsidyen
a type of black glass produced by volcanoes

obsidional /əbˈsɪdɪənəl/ adj
kuşatmasal
pertaining to a siege

obsolescent /ɑbsəˈlɛsənt/ /ɒbsəˈlɛsənt/ adj
eskimekte
in the process of becoming obsolete, but not obsolete yet

obsolete /ɑbsəˈliːt/ /ˈɑbsəliːt/ /ˈɒbsəliːt/ adj
eskimiş
no longer in use

obstacle /ˈɑbstəkəl/ /ˈɒbstəkəl/ n
engel ket mahzur mani set
something that impedes, stands in the way of, or holds up progress

obstetrician /ˌɑbstəˈtɹɪʃən/ /ˌɒbstəˈtɹɪʃən/ n
doğum uzmanı doğumcu
a physician who specializes in childbirth

obstetrics /ɑbˈstɛ.trɪks/ /əbˈstɛ.trɪks/ n
obstetrik gebelik ve doğum bilimi
care of women during and after pregnancy

obstinacy /ˈɑbstɪnəsi/ /ˈɒbstɪnəsi/ n
inat inatçılık
state of stubbornness

obstinate /ˈɑb.stə.nət/ /ˈɑb.stə.nɪt/ /ˈɒb.stɪ.nət/ /ˈɒb.stɪ.nɪt/ adj
inatçı
adhering to an opinion, purpose, or course, usually unreasonably

obstruction /əbˈstɹʌk.ʃən/ n
engel olma
the act of obstructing

obtain /əbˈteɪn/ v
almak elde etmek

obtainable adj
bulunabilir mevcut
capable of being obtained

obvious /ˈɑ.vi.əs/ /ˈɑb.vi.əs/ /ˈɒ.vɪəs/ /ˈɒb.vɪəs/ /ˈɒv.jəs/ adj
belirgin belli açık bariz net
easily discovered or understood; self-explanatory

obviously /ˈɑ(b).vi(.)əs.li/ /ˈɒ(b).vi.əs.li/ /ˈɒ(b).vjəs.li/ /ˈɒ(b).vɪəs.li/ /ˈɔ(b).vi.ɘs.li/ /ˈɔv.jɘs.li/ adv
bariz ortada
in an obvious manner; clearly apparent

obviousness /-nəs/ /-ɪəs-/ /ˈɑ(b)viəsnɪs/ /ˈɒ(b)viəsnɪs/ n
aşikarlık besbellilik
characteristic of being obvious

ocarina /oʊkəˈɹinə/ /ɑkəˈɹinə/ /ɒkəˈɹiːnə/ n
okarina
musical instrument

occidental /ˌɒk.səˈdɛn.təl/ adj
batı batısal
of the occident:

occipital /ɑkˈsɪp.ət.l̩/ /ɒkˈsɪp.ɪt.l̩/ /ɒkˈsɪp.ɪt.əl/ adj
oksipital
of or pertaining to the occiput or occipital bone

occipital bone n
oksipital kemik
bone at the back of the skull

occluded front n
oklüzyon cephesi
cold front that overtakes a warm front

occult /əˈkʌlt/ /ˈɒk.ʌlt/ adj
gizli
secret; hidden from general knowledge; undetected

occult /əˈkʌlt/ /ˈɒk.ʌlt/ n
okültizm
supernatural affairs

occupation /ˌɑkjəˈpeɪʃən/ /ˌɑkjʊˈpeɪʃən/ /ˌɒkjəˈpeɪʃən/ /ˌɒkjʊˈpeɪʃən/ n
işgal istila
control of a country or region by a hostile army

occupied /ˈɑkjəpaɪd/ adj
dolu
reserved
işgal altında
militarily subjugated
meşgul
busy

occupied /ˈɑkjəpaɪd/ interjection
dolu
(used to communicate that a toilet is unavailable)

occupier n
işgalci
one who occupies

occur /əˈkɜː/ /əˈkɝ/ v
aklına gelmek hatırlamak
meet or come to the mind
hazır olmak
be present or found
olmak
take place
present itself

occurrence /əˈkɐɹ.ən(t)s/ /əˈkɜːɹ.ən(t)s/ /əˈkɝ.ən(t)s/ /əˈkɵːɹ.ən(t)s/ /əˈkʌɹ.ən(t)s/ /ɜː/ n
hadise olay vaka oluş
actual instance where a situation arises

ocean /ˈoʊ.ʃən/ /ˈəʊ.ʃən/ n
okyanus ana deniz
one of the large bodies of water

ocean sunfish n
güneş balığı
Mola mola

oceanographer /ˌoʊʃəˈnɑɡɹəfəɹ/ n
denizbilimci oşinograf
person who studies oceanography, the science of oceans

oceanography /ˌoʊʃəˈnɑɡɹəfi/ /ˌəʊʃjəˈnɒɡɹəfi/ n
okyanus bilimi oseonografya oşinografi
oceanic exploration and study

octadecagon n
onsekizgen
geometry

octagon /ˈɑktəˌɡɑn/ /ˈɒktəɡ(ə)n/ n
sekizgen
polygon with eight sides and eight angles

octal /ˈɒk.təl/ adj
sekizli
concerning numbers expressed in octal or mathematics calculations performed using octal

octanitrocubane n
oktanitroküban
explosive derived from cubane

octant n
oktant
nautical instrument

octillion /ɒkˈtɪl.iː.ən/ numeral
oktilyon
a thousand trillion trillion, 1027

octopus /ˈɑktəpəs/ /ˈɑktəpʊs/ /ˈɒktəpəs/ /ˈɒktəpʊs/ n
ahtapot
mollusc

oculolinctus n
göz yalama
eyeball-licking

odalisque /oʊdlˈisk/ /ˈoʊdlɪsk/ /ˈɒd(ə)lɪsk/ /ˈəʊd(ə)lɪsk/ n
odalık cariye halayık
a female harem slave

odd number n
tek sayı

odious /ˈoʊ.di.əs/ /ˈəʊ.di.əs/ adj
itici iğrenç
arousing strong dislike

odor /ˈoʊ.dɚ/ /ˈəʊ.də/ n
koku rayiha
any smell, whether fragrant or offensive; scent; perfume

odorless /əʊdələs/ adj
kokusuz
having no odor

oenologist n
önolog
an expert in the science of oenology

oesophagus /iːˈsɒfəɡəs/ /ɪˈsɑfəɡəs/ /ɪˈsɒfəɡəs/ n
yemek borusu yemak
the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach

of /ɒv/ /ɔv/ /ə/ /əv/ /ʌv/ preposition
-in -un -ün -ın
possessive genitive: belonging to

of course /əv ˈkoə(ɹ)s/ /əv ˈkɔː(ɹ)s/ adv
tabii ki elbette şüphesiz
naturally

of one's word
sözünün eri
that keeps promises and tells the truth

off-roader n
arazi aracı
vehicle designed for driving offroad

off-the-shelf adj
kullanıma hazır satışa hazır
as purchased or as commonly available

offal /ˈɑfl̩/ /ˈɒfl̩/ /ˈɔfl̩/ n
sakatat
animal's organs as food

offensive /əˈfɛnsɪv/ /ˈɔˌfɛnsɪv/ n
saldırı hamle hücum
an attack

offer /ˈɑfɚ/ /ˈɒfə(ɹ)/ /ˈɔfɚ/ /ˈɔːfə(ɹ)/ n
teklif arz sunu öneri
something put forth
teklif öneri
law: invitation to enter binding contract
proposal

offer /ˈɑfɚ/ /ˈɒfə(ɹ)/ /ˈɔfɚ/ /ˈɔːfə(ɹ)/ v
sunmak
propose
teklif etmek önermek
place at disposal

offering /ˈɑfəɹɪŋ/ /ˈɒfəɹɪŋ/ /ˈɔfəɹɪŋ/ n
kurban
that which has been offered; a sacrifice

office /ˈɑfɪs/ /ˈɒfɪs/ /ˈɔfɪs/ n
makam
position of responsibility
ofis büro iş yeri yazıhane
room(s) or building used for non-manual work

officer /ˈɑfəsɚ/ /ˈɑfɪsɚ/ /ˈɒfsə/ /ˈɒfəsə/ /ˈɒfɪsə/ /ˈɔfəsɚ/ /ˈɔfɪsɚ/ n
memur bey
a respectful term of address for an officer, especially a police officer
subay
contraction of the term "commissioned officer"
one who has a position of authority in a hierarchical organization

official /əˈfɪʃəl/ adj
resmî
relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant
approved by authority

official gazette /əˈfɪʃəl ɡəˈzɛt/ n
resmî gazete
periodical publication to publish notices

official language n
resmî dil
language

offline /ɑfˈlaɪn/ /ɒfˈlaɪn/ /ɔfˈlaɪn/ adj
çevrimdışı
of a system, not connected to a larger network

offset /ɑfˈsɛt/ /ɒfˈsɛt/ /ɔfˈsɛt/ /ˈɑf.sɛt/ /ˈɒf.sɛt/ /ˈɔf.sɛt/ n
uzaklık öteleme
difference in memory addresses

offset printing n
ofset
offset printing

offside /ɒfˈsaɪd/ adj
ofsayt
in an illegal position ahead of the ball

offside /ɒfˈsaɪd/ n
ofsayt
offside play

offspring /ˈɑfspɹɪŋ/ /ˈɒfspɹɪŋ/ /ˈɔfspɹɪŋ/ n
döl
singular offspring, animal's or plant's progeny
yavru
plural or collective offspring (only males, only females, both sexes or sex unspecified)
çocuk evlat
singular offspring (male, female or sex unspecified)

often /ˈɑf(t)ən/ /ˈɒf(t)ən/ /ˈɔf(t)ən/ /ˈɔːf(t)ən/ adv
sık sık sık
frequently, many times

ogle /ˈoʊɡl̩/ /ˈɑɡl̩/ /ˈɒɡl̩/ /ˈəʊɡl̩/ v
baygın baygın bakmak göz süzmek
to stare flirtatiously

ogre /ˈoʊ.ɡɚ/ /ˈəʊ.ɡə/ n
yamyam
brutish giant

oh my God interjection
aman Allahım aman tanrım aman yarabbi
excitement or shock

ohm /oʊm/ /əʊm/ n
om
the derived unit of electrical resistance

oil /ɔl/ /ɔɪ(ə)l/ [ɔɪ(ə)ɫ] n
petrol yağ
petroleum-based liquid
yağ
liquid fat

oil cake n
küspe
solid residue

oil paint n
yağlı boya
paint

oil painting n
yağlı boya
art of painting with oil paints

oil tanker n
petrol tankeri
a ship that transports oil (petroleum)

oil well n
petrol kuyusu
hole drilled into the earth from which petroleum is pumped

oilcan n
yağdanlık
container

oilcloth n
muşamba
fabric or cloth

oiliness n
yağlılık
quality of being oily

oily /ˈɔɪli/ adj
yağlı
covered with or containing oil
yağsı yağımsı
relating to oil

ointment /ˈɔɪn(t)m(ə)nt/ /ˈɔɪntm(ə)nt/ [ˈɔ̃ɪ̃(n)ʔ.mɪ̃(n)ʔ] n
merhem
viscous preparation, usually containing medication

oiran /ˈɔɪɹən/ n
oiran
oiran

okapi /oʊˈkɑpi/ /ə(ʊ)ˈkɑːpi/ /əʊˈkɑːpi/ n
okapi
Okapia johnstoni

okra /ˈoʊkɹə/ /ˈɒkɹə/ /ˈəʊkɹə/ n
bamya
edible capsules of A. esculentus
A. esculentus

old /aʉld/ /ˈoʊld/ /ˈəʊld/ [ɒʊ(ɫ)d] [ˈɒʊ(ɫ)d] [ˈɔʊ(ɫ)d] adj
eski yaşlı
of an object, concept, etc: having existed for a relatively long period of time
(of an item) used, not new
yaşlı eski
of a living being: having lived for relatively many years
yaşında eski
having existed or lived for the specified time
önceki eski
former

old age n
yaşlılık
latter part of life

old man n
ihtiyar
elderly man

old woman n
teyze
elderly woman

old-fashioned /oʊldˈfæʃənd/ /əʊldˈfæʃənd/ adj
eski kafalı
preferring the customs of earlier times
eski moda modası geçmiş
outdated or no longer in vogue

old-growth forest n
bakir orman
forest that has attained great age without significant disturbance

older brother n
abi ağabey
single-word translations

older sister n
abla
single-word translations

oldness /əʊldnəs/ n
yaşlılık
state of being old

oleander /ˈoʊliændɚ/ /ˌoʊliˈændɚ/ /ˌəʊliˈændə(ɹ)/ n
ağı ağacı zakkum
A poisonous shrub

oleaster n
iğde
plant in the family Elaeagnaceae, especially, a plant in the genus Elaeagnus, especially, the species Elaeagnus angustifolia

olfaction n
koku alma duyusu koku duyusu olfaksiyon
the sense of smell

oligarch /ˈoʊləɡɑɹk/ /ˈɑləɡɑɹk/ n
oligark
a member of an oligarchy

oligarchy /ˈoʊlɪˌɡɑɹki/ /ˈɑːlɪˌɡɑɹki/ /ˈɒlɪˌɡɑːki/ n
oligarşi
government by only a few

oligopoly /ɒlɪˈɡɒpli/ /ɒlɪˈɡɒpəli/ /ˌoʊ-/ /ˌɑləˈɡɑpəli/ n
oligopol
economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity

oligosaccharide n
oligosakkarit
polysaccharide of low molecular weight

olive /ˈɑ.lɪv/ /ˈɒl.ɪv/ n
zeytin
fruit
wood
colour

olive branch /ˈɑlɪv bɹæntʃ/ /ˈɒlɪv bɹɑːntʃ/ n
zeytin dalı
any symbol of peace
branch of an olive tree
branch of an olive tree as an emblem of peace

olive grove n
zeytinlik
cluster of olive trees

olive oil n
zeytinyağı
oil pressed from olives

olive tree n
zeytin ağacı
tree that produces olives

omasum n
kırkbayır
the third part of the stomach of a ruminant

ombudsman /ɒmˈbʊdzmən/ /ˈɑmbədzmən/ /ˈɒmbədzmən/ n
ombudsman kamu denetçisi
official who investigates complaints

omega /oʊˈmɛɡə/ /ˈəʊmiːɡə/ /ˈəʊmɪɡə/ /ˌoʊˈmeɪɡə/ n
omega
letter of the Greek alphabet

omelette /ˈɑ.mə.lət/ /ˈɑm.lət/ /ˈɑm.lɪt/ /ˈɒm.lɪt/ /ˈɔm.lət/ n
omlet kaygana
dish made with beaten eggs

omicron /əʊˈmaɪkɹɒn/ /əʊˈmaɪkɹən/ /əˈmaɪkɹɒn/ /ˈoʊməˌkɹɑn/ /ˈoʊmɪˌkɹɑn/ /ˈɑməˌkɹɑn/ /ˈɑmɪˌkɹɑn/ /ˈɒmɪkɹɒn/ /ˈɒmɪkɹən/ /ˈəʊmɪkɹɒn/ n
omikron
Greek letter

ominous /ˈɑmɪnəs/ /ˈɒmɪnəs/ adj
uğursuz kara meşum
giving indication of a coming ill

omission /oʊˈmɪʃən/ /əˈmɪʃən/ n
atlamak unutmak
the act of omitting
ihmal etmek
the act of neglecting to perform an action one has an obligation to do

omit /oʊˈmɪt/ /əʊˈmɪt/ v
hariç bırakmak ihmal etmek
to leave out or exclude

omnibus /ˈɑmnɪbəs/ /ˈɒmnɪbəs/ n
otobüs
vehicle
seçmeler
anthology of previously released material

omnipotent /ɒmˈnɪpətənt/ adj
muktedir
having unlimited power, force or authority

omphalocele /ɑmˈfæl.əˌsil/ /ˈɑm(p).fə.ləˌsil/ [ɑmˈɸæl.əˌsil] [ɑɱˈfæl.əˌsil] [ˈɑm(p).ɸə.ləˌsil] [ˈɑɱ(p̪).fə.ləˌsil] n
omfalosel
hernia of the navel

on /ɑn/ /ɒn/ /ɔn/ /ɔʊn/ preposition
üstünde
positioned at the upper surface of

on an empty stomach
aç karnına

on behalf of
namı hesabına namına
speaking or acting for

on foot
yayan
walking, jogging, running

on good terms
içli dışlı sıkı fıkı
being friendly; having good relations

on impulse
fevri bir şekilde
Without prior consideration

on paper
kağıt üstünde
in theory

on pins and needles
diken üstünde

on purpose
bilerek
purposely, with intention

on sight
görür görmez
immediately when sighted

on strike adj
grevde
witholding labour

on the fly adv
anında hazırlıksız
spontaneously or extemporaneously
uçarken
while in the air

on the lookout
arayışında peşinde
intent on finding something

on the other hand
ancak diğer taraftan diğer yandan gel gelelim ne var ki
from another point of view

on the tip of one's tongue
dilin ucunda olmak
known but not quite remembered

on time
vaktinde zamanında
punctually

once /wɒn(t)s/ /wʌn(t)s/ adv
bir defa bir kez
one and only one time

once /wɒn(t)s/ /wʌn(t)s/ conjunction
mı
as soon as

once again adv
yeniden tekrar bir daha bir kez daha
one more time

once and for all adv
nihai olarak son olarak
Finally, permanently, conclusively

once bitten, twice shy proverb
sütten ağzı yanan, yoğurdu üfleyerek yer
one is cautious in the future if hurt in the past

once in a blue moon /wʌns ɪn ə bluː muːn/ adv
kırk yılda bir
very rarely

once upon a time /ˈwʌns.əˈpɑn.əˈtaɪ̯m/ adv
bir varmış, bir yokmuş
traditional beginning of children’s stories, especially fairy tales

oncologist /ɒnˈkɒləd͡ʒɪst/ /ɒŋˈkɒləd͡ʒɪst/ n
onkolog kanserbilimci
one who specialises in oncology

oncology /ɒŋˈkɒləd͡ʒi/ n
onkoloji
branch of medicine

one /oʊn/ /w/ /wan/ /wɒn/ /wʌn/ /ɔːn/ [wän] n
bir
digit or figure
neutral element in multiplication

one /oʊn/ /w/ /wan/ /wɒn/ /wʌn/ /ɔːn/ [wän] numeral
bir
cardinal number 1

one /oʊn/ /w/ /wan/ /wɒn/ /wʌn/ /ɔːn/ [wän] pronoun
biri birini

one another pronoun
birbirine birbirini
idiomatic, reciprocal pronoun

one by one adv
teker teker birer birer
individually

one day adv
bir gün
at unspecified time in the future
at unspecified time in the past

one fell swoop n
aniden ansızın birdenbire
one stroke; one action or event with many results

one for all, all for one /wʌn fəɹɔːl ɔːl fə wʌn/ phraseologicalUnit
birimiz hepimiz, hepimiz birimiz için
motto: working for each other

one hundred and one numeral
yüz bir
one hundred plus one

one hundred million numeral
yüz milyon
number 100,000,000

one hundred one numeral
yüz bir
101

one hundred percent adj
yüzde yüz
complete, total

one hundred percent adv
yüzde yüz
completely, totally

one moment, please phraseologicalUnit
bir dakika lütfen bir saniye lütfen
one moment please

one o'clock n
saat bir
the start of the second hour

one of a kind n
eşi benzeri olmayan türünün tek örneği
unique specimen

one way or another adv
öyle ya da böyle
somehow, but certainly

one-eyed adj
tek göz
having only a single eye

one-handedness n
tek elli olma

one-night stand n
tek gecelik ilişki
sexual encounter

one-shot v
tek atmak teklemek
to kill with a single hit

oneness n
birlik
state of being undivided

onerous /ˈoʊnəɹəs/ /ˈɑnəɹəs/ /ˈɒnəɹəs/ /ˈəʊnəɹəs/ adj
ağır eziyetli güç külfetli sıkıntılı zahmetli
burdensome

oneself /wʌnˈsɛlf/ pronoun
kendi başına kendi kendine öz başına
a person's self: general form of himself, herself, themself or yourself

onesie /ˈwʌn.zi/ n
bebek tulumu
baby garment

oniomania /əʊnɪə(ʊ)ˈmeɪnɪə/ n
onyomani
abnormal impulse to buy things

onion /ˈɪn.jən/ /ˈɪŋ.ən/ /ˈʌn.jən/ /ˈʌŋ.jɪn/ n
soğan
Allium cepa
bulb

onion fly n
soğan sineki
Delia antiqua

online /ɑnlaɪn/ /ɑnˈlaɪn/ /ɒnˈlaɪn/ /ɔnˈlaɪn/ /ˈɒnlaɪn/ /ˈɔnlaɪn/ adj
çevrim içi
connected to a network
çevrimiçi

only /ˈoʊn.li/ /ˈəʊn.i/ /ˈəʊn.li/ adj
tek
without sibling
tek sadece
alone in a category

only /ˈoʊn.li/ /ˈəʊn.i/ /ˈəʊn.li/ adv
sade sadece
sadece yalnızca
as recently as
no more than
sadece yalnızca bir tek
without others or anything further; exclusively

only child n
tek çocuk
person who has no siblings

onomatopoeia /ˌɑnəˌmætəˈpiːə/ /ˌɑnəˌmɑnəˈpiːə/ /ˌɑnəˌmɑtəˈpiːə/ /ˌɒnəˌmætəˈpiːə/ /ˌɒnəˌmɛtəˈpæɪə/ n
onomatope yansıma sözcük
word that sounds like what it represents

onscreen adv
ekran
inside the frame of the screen

onslaught /ˈɒnslɔːt/ n
saldırı taarruz
fierce attack

onto /ˈɑn.tu/ /ˈɑn.tə/ /ˈɑn.tʊ/ /ˈɒn.tuː/ /ˈɒn.tə/ /ˈɒn.tʊ/ /ˈɔn.tu/ /ˈɔn.tə/ /ˈɔn.tʊ/ preposition
üstünde üstüne
upon; on top of

ontology /ɒnˈtɒləd͡ʒi/ n
ontoloji varlık felsefesi
study of being

onus /ˈoʊnəs/ /ˈəʊnəs/ n
sorumluluk yük
legal obligation

onyx /ˈɒnɪks/ n
oniks
a banded variety of chalcedony

oogenesis n
oogenez

ooh /uː/ interjection
böö
imitating ghost
oo oy
expressing affection

oophorectomy /ˌəʊəfəˈɹɛktəmi/ n
ooforektomi
surgical removal of ovaries

oops /uːps/ /ʊps/ interjection
ay

opal /ˈoʊpəl/ /ˈəʊpəl/ n
opal
a mineral consisting, like quartz, of silica, but inferior to quartz in hardness and specific gravity

opaque /oʊˈpeɪk/ /əʊˈpeɪk/ adj
donuk mat opak
hindering light to pass through

open /ˈoʊp(ə)n/ /ˈəʊp(ə)n/ adj
açık
not closed
prepared to conduct business
receptive
public
computing: in current use
music: without any fingers pressing the string against the fingerboard

open /ˈoʊp(ə)n/ /ˈəʊp(ə)n/ v
açmak
to make something accessible
to make accessible to customers
to become open
to begin conducting business
to bring up (a topic)

open day n
herkese açık davet
casual event where an institution is open for inspection by anyone interested

open fire v
ateş açmak
to begin firing at something or someone

open house n
herkese açık davet
event where a facility or institution is open to the public for inspection or tour

open letter n
açık mektup
published letter

open sesame n
açıl susam açıl
successful means of achieving a result

open sesame phraseologicalUnit
açıl susam açıl susam açıl
open up

open source n
açık kaynak yazılım
software

open world /ˌoʊp(ə)n ˈwɜɹld/ /ˌəʊp(ə)n ˈwɜːld/ n
açık dünya
gameworld that the player may traverse freely

open-air museum n
açık hava müzesi
outdoor museum

open-ended adj
açık uçlu
permitting unstructured response

open-source adj
açık kaynak

openable adj
açılabilir
that can be opened

opener /ˈoʊ.pən.ɚ/ /ˈəʉ.pən.ə/ /ˈəʉp.nə/ /ˈəʊ.pən.ə/ n
açacak
device that opens something

opening ceremony n
açılış töreni
ceremony to mark the official opening of a building or event

opening speech n
açılış konuşması
statement made at the beginning

openly /ˈoʊpənli/ adv
açıkça
in an open manner, visibly, not covertly

opera /ˈɑ.pəɹ.ə/ /ˈɑ.pɹə/ /ˈɒp.əɹ.ə/ /ˈɒp.ɹə/ n
opera
theatrical work
score
company

opera singer n
opera şarkıcısı
someone who sings opera professionally

operand /ˈɑpəˌɹænd/ /ˈɒpəɹænd/ /ˌɑpəˈɹænd/ n
işlenen
quantity to which an operator is applied

operant conditioning n
edimsel koşullanma operant koşullanma
a technique of behavior modification

operating room n
ameliyathane ameliyat salonu
room in a hospital used for performing surgical operations

operating system /ˈɑpəˌɹeɪtɪŋ ˌsɪstəm/ /ˈɒpəˌɹeɪtɪŋ ˌsɪstəm/ n
işletim sistemi
software which controls computer

operation /ˌɑ.pəˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɒp.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ n
işlem
procedure for generating a value from one or more other values
işleyiş çalışma
method or practice by which actions are done
operasyon
military campaign
operasyon ameliyat cerrahî müdahale
surgical procedure
çalışma
method by which a device performs its function

operator /ˈɑpəˌɹeɪtɚ/ /ˈɒpəˌɹeɪtə/ n
operatör
mathematical operator
one who operates
telecommunications operator

operetta /ɒpəˈɹɛtə/ n
operet
lighter version of opera

ophiophobia n
ofidiyofobi
fear of snakes

ophthalmologist /ˌɑp.θə(l)ˈmɑ.lə.d͡ʒɪst/ /ˌɒf.θælˈmɒ.lə.d͡ʒɪst/ /ˌɔf.θælˈmɑ.lə.d͡ʒɪst/ /ˌɔf.θə(l)ˈmɑ.lə.d͡ʒɪst/ n
göz bilimci göz doktoru gözbilimci
eye specialist

ophthalmology /ˌɒfθælˈmɒləd͡ʒi/ /ˌɒfθə(l)ˈmɒləd͡ʒi/ /ˌɒpθælˈmɒləd͡ʒi/ /ˌɒpθə(l)ˈmɒləd͡ʒi/ n
gözbilim göz bilimi
eye medicine

opinion /əˈpɪnjən/ n
görüş fikir
thought a person has formed about a topic

opinionated /əˈpɪn.jə.neɪ.tɪd/ /əˈpɪn.jə.næɪ.tɪd/ [əˈpɪn.jə.neɪ.ɾɪd] adj
sabit fikirli
obstinately holding to one's opinion
ön yargılı
holding very strong opinions

opiomaniac n
afyonkeş
opium addict

opium /ˈoʊ.pi.əm/ /ˈəʊ.pi.əm/ n
afyon
drug from opium poppy
anything that numbs or stupefies

opium poppy n
afyon
Papaver somniferum

opponent /əˈpəʊnənt/ n
karşıt rakip
rakip
one who opposes another

opportune adj
uygun
suitable

opportunism n
fırsatçılık
the taking of opportunities

opportunist /ˌɒpə(ɹ)ˈtjuːnɪst/ n
fırsatçı
someone who takes advantage of any opportunity

opportunity /-t̬i/ /-ˈt͡ʃuː-/ /ˌɑpɚˈt(j)unəti/ /ˌɒpəˈtjuːnɪtɪ/ [-ɾi] n
fırsat
chance for advancement, progress or profit

opposite /ˈɑp(ə)sɪt/ /ˈɑpəzɪt/ /ˈɒpəsɪt/ /ˈɒpəzɪt/ adj
karşı
located directly across from
of complementary or mutually exclusive things
zıt
facing the other way

opposite /ˈɑp(ə)sɪt/ /ˈɑpəzɪt/ /ˈɒpəsɪt/ /ˈɒpəzɪt/ n
karşıt zıt
contrary thing

opposite sex n
karşı cins
the other gender to which one is referring

opposition /ˌɑ.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/ /ˌɒp.əˈzɪʃ.ən/ n
karşıt
opposite or contrasting position
karşıtlık muhalefet
action of opposing; being in conflict
muhalefet karşıtlık
politics: party or movement opposed to government

oppressed /əˈpɹɛst/ adj
mazlum
Subject to oppression

oppression /əˈpɹɛʃən/ n
baskı
exercise of authority or power in a burdensome, cruel, or unjust manner
zulüm
act of oppressing, or the state of being oppressed

opprobrium /əˈpɹoʊ.bɹi.ə/ /əˈpɹoʊ.bɹi.əm/ /əˈpɹəʊ.bɹɪ.ə/ /əˈpɹəʊ.bɹɪ.əm/ n
utanç
disgrace or bad reputation arising from exceedingly shameful behaviour

oprichnina n
opriçnina
period of Russian history

optative /ɒpˈteɪtɪv/ /ˈɒptətɪv/ n
istek kipi
optative

optical character recognition n
optik karakter tanıma
electronic identification and digital encoding of characters

optician n
gözlükçü optisyen
a person who makes or sells lenses, spectacles

optimism /ˈɑptɪmɪzəm/ /ˈɒptɪmɪzəm/ n
iyimserlik optimizm
a tendency to expect the best
the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds

optimist /ˈɑptɪmɪst/ /ˈɒptɪmɪst/ n
iyimser nikbin optimist
a person who expects a favourable outcome
iyimser optimist
a believer in optimism

optimistic /ˌɑptɪˈmɪstɪk/ /ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk/ adj
iyimser
expecting a good outcome

optimization n
optimizasyon
the design and operation of a system or process to make it as good as possible in some defined sense

optional /ˈɑp.ʃə.nəl/ /ˈɒp.ʃə.nəl/ adj
ihtiyari istemli isteğe bağlı opsiyonel opsiyonlu
not compulsory

or /ɑɹ/ /ɔɹ/ /ɔː(ɹ)/ /ə/ /əɹ/ /ɚ/ conjunction
veya ya da
conjunction

or something phraseologicalUnit
falan
or something like that

oracle /ˈɒɹəkəl/ /ˈɔɹəkəl/ n
arkıl kahin orakl orakul ırkıl
priest through whom deity provides prophecy or advice
arkıl ırkıl
person who is a source of wisdom
mabet tapınak
shrine to prophetic deity
ırık ırım
prophetic response

oral /ˈo(ː)ɹəl/ /ˈoɹəl/ /ˈoː.ɹəl/ /ˈɑɹ.əl/ /ˈɔɹ.əl/ /ˈɔː.ɹəl/ adj
sözlü
spoken

oral candidiasis n
pamukçuk

orange /ˈɑɹ.ɪ̈nd͡ʒ/ /ˈɒɹ.ənd͡ʒ/ /ˈɒɹ.ɨnd͡ʒ/ /ˈɒɹ.ɨnʒ/ /ˈɒɹ.ɪ̈nd͡ʒ/ /ˈɔɹ.ənd͡ʒ/ /ˈɔɹ.ɪ̈nd͡ʒ/ /ˈɔɹnd͡ʒ/ adj
turuncu portakal rengi
having the colour of the fruit of an orange tree

orange /ˈɑɹ.ɪ̈nd͡ʒ/ /ˈɒɹ.ənd͡ʒ/ /ˈɒɹ.ɨnd͡ʒ/ /ˈɒɹ.ɨnʒ/ /ˈɒɹ.ɪ̈nd͡ʒ/ /ˈɔɹ.ənd͡ʒ/ /ˈɔɹ.ɪ̈nd͡ʒ/ /ˈɔɹnd͡ʒ/ n
portakal
tree
portakal turuncu
fruit
turuncu portakal rengi
colour

orange blossom n
portakal çiçeği
white flower of the orange tree

orange juice n
portakal suyu
juice of squeezed oranges

orange tip n
turuncu süslü
butterfly

orangeade /ˈɒ.ɹɪn.ˌdʒeɪd/ n
portakal şurubu
orange-flavored soft drink

orangery /ˈɒrɪndʒərɪ/ n
limonluk
greenhouse in which orange trees are grown

orangutan /oʊˈɹæŋ-/ /ɔəˌɹæŋuːˈtæn/ /ɔˈɹæŋ.ʊˌtæn/ /ɔːˌɹæŋ.uːˈtæn/ /əˈɹæŋ.əˌtæn/ /əˈɹæŋ.əˌtæŋ/ /ˌɔə.ɹæŋˈuː.tæn/ /ˌɔː.ɹæŋˈuː.tæn/ n
orangutan
arboreal anthropoid ape

orator /ˈɑɹ.ə.tɚ/ /ˈɒ.ɹə.tə(ɹ)/ n
hatip
someone who orates or delivers an oration

orbit /ˈɔɹ.bɪt/ /ˈɔː.bɪt/ n
uydu
sphere of influence
yörünge
path of one object around another

orbit /ˈɔɹ.bɪt/ /ˈɔː.bɪt/ v
dönmek
circle another object
girmek
move around the general vicinity of
sokmak
place an object into an orbit

orbital /ɔɹ.bət.l̩/ /ɔː.bɪt.l̩/ /ɔː.bɪt.əl/ n
orbital
energy and probability density

orca /ˈoɹkə/ /ˈɔːkə/ n
katil balina

orchard /ˈɔɹ.t͡ʃɚd/ /ˈɔː.tʃəd/ n
bağ bostan
land for cultivation of fruit or nut trees

orchestra /ˈɔɹkəstɹə/ /ˈɔːkəstɹə/ n
orkestra
large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
semicircular space in front of the stage used by the chorus in Ancient theatres
the area in a theatre or concert hall where the musicians sit

orchid /ˈɔɹ.kɪd/ /ˈɔː.kɪd/ n
orkide
plant

orchiectomy n
orşiektomi
removal of testicles

ordeal /ɔɹˈdil/ /ɔːˈdiːl/ n
ateşten gömlek
trial in which the accused was subjected to a dangerous test
çile
a painful or trying experience

order /ˈɔɹdɚ/ /ˈɔːdə(r)/ /ˈɔːdə/ [ˈɔɹɾɚ] n
derece
electronics: power of polynomial function in a circuit’s block
düzen tertip
arrangement, disposition
emir buyruk
command
sipariş
request for some product or service
takım düzen
biology: taxonomical classification

order /ˈɔɹdɚ/ /ˈɔːdə(r)/ /ˈɔːdə/ [ˈɔɹɾɚ] v
emretmek
to issue a command
sipariş etmek sipariş söylemek sipariş vermek söylemek
to request some product or service

order of magnitude n
büyüklük mertebesi
class of scale

ordinary /ˈɔɹdɪnɛ(ə)ɹi/ /ˈɔɹdɪnɛɹi/ /ˈɔːdənɹi/ /ˈɔːdɪnəɹi/ adj
sıradan olağan
normal, routine

ordnance /ˈoɹdnəns/ /ˈoɹdɪnəns/ /ˈɔːdnəns/ /ˈɔːdɪnəns/ n
cephane mühimmat
arms and ammunition
mühimmat
military equipment

ordoliberalism /-bəɹəl/ /-bɹəl/ /-də-/ /ˌɔɹdoʊˈlɪbəɹəlɪzəm/ /ˌɔːdəʊˈlɪbɹəlɪz(ə)m/ n
ordoliberalizm
political philosophy

ore /o(ː)ɹ/ /oə/ /ɔɹ/ /ɔː/ n
maden
rock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed

oregano /ɒɹɪˈɡɑːnəʊ/ /əˈɹɛɡənoʊ/ /əˈɹɛɡənəʊ/ n
fare kulağı
plant
kekik otu kekik
leaves used to flavour food

organ /ˈɔɹ.ɡən/ /ˈɔː.ɡən/ n
org organ
musical instrument
organ
official magazine, newsletter, or similar publication
organ uzuv
part of an organism

organ transplant n
organ nakli
surgical operation

organelle /ˌɔɹ.ɡənˈɛl/ n
organel
a membrane bound compartment found within cells

organic /ɔɹˈɡænɪk/ /ɔːˈɡænɪk/ adj
organik
of food and food products: grown without agrichemicals
chemistry: relating to the compounds of carbon
organsal
pertaining to an organ

organic chemistry n
organik kimya
chemistry of carbon containing compounds

organic compound n
organik bileşik
carbon containing covalent compound

organism /ˈɔɹ.ɡəˌnɪz.əm/ /ˈɔː.ɡəˌnɪz.əm/ n
canlı organizma
living thing
organizma canlı
any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things

organization /ˌɔɹɡnɪˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌɔɹɡənaɪˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌɔɹɡənɪˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌɔɹˈɡænɪzeɪʃən/ /ˌɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃən/ n
organizasyon
group of people or other legal entities with an explicit purpose and written rules

organizational adj
örgütsel
of an organization

organized /ˈɔɹɡənaɪzd/ /ˈɔːɡənaɪzd/ adj
organize
characterised by efficient organization

organizer /ˈɔɹɡənaɪzɚ/ n
elektronik ajanda
hand-held micro-computer
organizatör düzenleyici örgütleyici
person arranging public events

organochlorine n
organoklor organoklorür
chlorine substituted organic compound

orgasm /ˈoɹ.ɡæ.zəm/ /ˈɔːɡaz(ə)m/ n
orgazm
the peak of sexual pleasure

orgy /ˈɔɹd͡ʒi/ /ˈɔː.d͡ʒi/ n
alem seks partisi
sexual group activity

orient /ˈɒɹ.ɪˌɛnt/ /ˈɔɹ.iˌɛnt/ /ˈɔː.ɹɪˌɛnt/ v
oriyantal
to familiarize (oneself or someone) with a situation or circumstance

oriental dance n
oryantal dans
form of dance

oriental plane n
çınar
a tree; Platanus orientalis

orientalism n
oryantalizm
the tendency to represent eastern subjects

orientalist /ˌɔɹiˈɛntəlɪst/ n
oryantalist
a person (especially a scholar) interested in the orient

origami /ˌɒɹɪˈɡɑːmɪ/ /ˌɔɹəˈɡɑmi/ [ˌɔɹɪ̈ˈɡɑmi] n
origami
the Japanese art of paper folding

origin /ˈɑɹ.ɪ.d͡ʒɪn/ /ˈɒɹ.ə.d͡ʒən/ /ˈɒɹ.ɪ.d͡ʒɪn/ /ˈɔɹ.d͡ʒɪn/ /ˈɔɹ.ɪ.d͡ʒɪn/ n
kaynak
source of a river, information, goods, etc.
köken başlangıç kaynak orijin
beginning of something
orijin
point at which the axes of a coordinate system intersect
soy sop
ancestry

originality /əˌɹɪd͡ʒɪˈnælɪti/ n
orijinalite
the quality of being original or novel
özgünlük orijinalite
the capacity to think independently or be inventive

oriole /ˈɔɹ.iˌoʊl/ /ˈɔː.ɹiːˌəʊl/ n
sarıasma
any of the various colourful passerine birds

ornamentation n
süsleme
the act or process of decorating

ornithologist n
kuş bilimci
expert in ornithology

ornithology n
ornitoloji kuş bilimi kuşbilim
scientific study of birds

ornithophile n
kuş sever kuşsever
bird-lover

ornithophobia /ˌɔɹnɪθəˈfoʊbiə/ /ˌɔːnɪθəˈfəʊbɪə/ n
kuş korkusu ornitofobi
fear, dislike, or hate of birds

ornithopter /ˈɔɹ.nɪˌθɑp.tɚ/ /ˈɔː.nɪˌθɒp.tə/ n
ornitopter çırpankanat
aircraft that flaps its wings

orogenesis n
orojenez
the process of mountain building by the upward folding of the Earth's crust

orogeny /ɒˈɹɒdʒɪni/ /əˈɹɒdʒɪni/ n
orojenez
the process of mountain building by the upward folding of the Earth's crust

orphan /ˈɔɹfən/ /ˈɔːfən/ /ˈɔːɹfənt/ n
yetim öksüz
person whose (parent or) parents have died

orphan drug n
yetim ilaç

orphanage /ˈɔː(ɹ)fənɪd͡ʒ/ n
yetimhane
a residential institution for the care and protection of orphans

orphanhood n
öksüzlük
orphanhood

orthography /ɔɹˈθɑɡɹəfi/ /ɔːˈθɒɡɹəfi/ n
yazım imla ortografi
correct spelling according to established usage

orthopedist n
ortopedist
orthopedic surgeon

ortolan /ˈɔɹ.tə.læn/ /ˈɔɹ.tə.lən/ /ˈɔː.təl.æn/ /ˈɔː.təl.ən/ n
kiraz kuşu çinte
a small bird eaten as a delicacy

oscillator n
osilatör salıngaç
an electronic circuit used to generate a continuous output waveform

oscilloscope /əˈsɪl.ɪ.skəʊp/ /ˈɒˌsɪl.ɪ.skəʊp/ n
osiloskop
electronic measuring instrument

osmium /ˈɑz.mi.əm/ /ˈɒz.mi.əm/ n
osmiyum
chemical element

osmoregulation n
osmoregülasyon
homeostatic regulation of osmotic pressure

osmotic pressure n
osmotik basınç
hydrostatic pressure

osprey /ˈɑspɹi/ /ˈɒspɹeɪ/ n
balık kartalı
bird of prey

ossein n
osein

ossify /ˈɑ.sə.faɪ/ /ˈɒs.ɪ.faɪ/ v
kemikleşmek
to transform into bone

osteoporosis /ˌɒstiəʊpəˈɹəʊsɪs/ n
kemik erimesi osteoporoz
bone disease

ostrich /ˈɑs.tɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈɑs.tɹɪt͡ʃ/ /ˈɒs.tɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈɒs.tɹɪt͡ʃ/ /ˈɔs.tɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈɔs.tɹɪt͡ʃ/ n
deve kuşu
large flightless bird

other /ʊðə/ /ˈɐðə/ /ˈʌðə/ /ˈʌðɚ/ [ˈäðə] [ˈɐðə] adj
başka diğer öbür
not the one previously referred to
karşın
contrary to

other than preposition
haricinde
except; besides

othering /ˈʌðəɹɪŋ/ /ˈʌðɹɪŋ/ n
ötekileştirme
process of perceiving or portraying someone or something as essentially alien or different

otherwise /ˈʌð.əˌwaɪz/ /ˈʌð.ɚˌwaɪz/ adv
aksi
differently, in another way
yoksa
under different circumstances

otitis /oʊˈtaɪ.tɪs/ n
otit
inflammation of the ear

otitis media n
orta kulak iltihabı
inflammation of the middle ear

otolaryngology /ˌoʊtoʊˌlɛɹɪŋˈɡɑləd͡ʒi/ /ˌɑtoʊ-/ /ˌəʊtə(ʊ)ˌlæɹɪŋˈɡɒləd͡ʒi/ n
otorinolarengoloji otolarengoloji
medical study of the ear, nose and throat

otorhinolaryngologist /-raɪnə-/ /ˌɑtoʊˌraɪnoʊˌlæɹɪŋˈɡɑləd͡ʒɪst/ /ˌɒtə-/ /ˌɒtəʊˌraɪnəʊˌlæɹɪŋˈɡɒləd͡ʒɪst/ n
kulak burun boğaz doktoru otorinolarengolojist
medical doctor of ear, nose and throat

otoscope /ˈoʊ̯ɾəskoʊ̯p/ /ˈəʊ̯təskəʊ̯p/ n
otoskop
medical instrument

otter /ˈɑtɚ/ /ˈɒt.ə/ [(ʔ)ɑɾɚ] n
ayı
slender hairy man
su samuru lutr
mammal

oud /uːd/ n
ut ud
Arabic plucked string instrument

ounce /aʊns/ n
ons
3495 g

our /æʊ(ə)/ /ɐː/ /ɑɹ/ /ɑː(ɹ)/ /ˈaʊə(ɹ)/ /ˈaʊɚ/ [ɑɹ] [ɑ˞] determiner
bizim
belonging to us

ours /ɑɹz/ /ɑːz/ /ˈaʊəz/ /ˈaʊɚz/ pronoun
bizimki
that which belongs to us

oust /aʊst/ /ʌʊst/ v
çıkarmak
to expel; to remove

out of control
kontrol dışı
not under control

out of date
demode
not conforming to current fashion
eski kadük tarihi geçmiş
too old to be used

out of nowhere
bir anda durduk yere
unexpectedly or unexplicably

out of order
bozuk
not functioning properly

out of service
servis dışı
not available for use

out of sight, out of mind proverb
gözden ırak olan gönülden de ırak olur
something not nearby is forgotten

out of the box /aʊt əv ðə bɑːks/ /aʊt əv ðə bɒks/ /æɔt əv ðə bɒks/ /æʊt əv ðə bɒks/ /ɘʉt əv ðə bɒks/ /ʌʊt əv ðə bɑːks/
hazır
(idiom) immediately, without intervention from the customer

out of the frying pan, into the fire
yağmurdan kaçarken doluya tutulmak
get from an already bad situation to a worse one

out of thin air adv
yoktan
from non-existent resource

outage /ˈaʊt.əd͡ʒ/ /ˈaʊt.ɪd͡ʒ/ n
kesinti
suspension of operation

outbound adj
giden gitmekte olan
leaving or departing

outcast /aʊtˈkæst/ /aʊtˈkɑːst/ /ˈaʊtkæst/ /ˈaʊtkɑːst/ n
dışlanmış itilmiş soyutlandırılmış
someone excluded from a society or system, a pariah, a leper

outcrop /ˈaʊt.kɹɑp/ n
dil
piece of land that stands out
mostra
coming out of bedrock or of an unconsolidated deposit to the surface of the ground
part of a rock formation that appears at the surface

outer ear n
dış kulak
portion of ear

outer space /ˌaʊtɚ ˈspeɪs/ [ˌaʊ̯ɾɚ ˈspeɪ̯s] n
dış uzay
region

outgunned adj
teknik olarak yetersiz silahlı
having insufficient weapons

outpost /ˈaʊtˌpoʊst/ n
karakol
A military post
An outlying settlement

output /ˈaʊtpʊt/ n
çıktı
data sent out of the computer
production; quantity produced, created, or completed

outset /ˈaʊtsɛt/ n
başlangıç baş
initial stage of something

outside /aʊtˈsaɪd/ /ˈaʊt.saɪd/ adj
dışsal harici
pertaining to the outer surface or boundary

outsider /ˌaʊtˈsaɪdəɹ/ n
dışlanan hariç tutulan
one who is not part of a community or organization
yeni gelen
a newcomer

outsmart /aʊtˈsmɑː(ɹ)t/ v
hakkından gelmek
beat in a competition of wits

outstanding adj
mükemmel
distinguished from others by its superiority

ouzo /ˈuːzəʊ/ n
uzo
drink
glass of ouzo

oval /ˈoʊvəl/ /ˈəʊvəl/ adj
oval
oval-shaped

oval /ˈoʊvəl/ /ˈəʊvəl/ n
oval
shape like an egg or ellipse

ovary /ˈoʊvəɹi/ /ˈəʊvəɹi/ n
yumurtalık
female organ

oven /ˈʌ.vn̩/ /ˈʌv.ən/ n
fırın ocak
chamber used for baking or heating

oven glove n
fırın eldiveni
glove designed to carry hot oven trays

ovenbird n
kızıl taçlı suötleğeni
Seiurus auricapilla

over /ˈoʊ.vɚ/ /ˈəʊ.və(ɹ)/ adj
bitti
ended

over /ˈoʊ.vɚ/ /ˈəʊ.və(ɹ)/ adv
tekrar
again

over /ˈoʊ.vɚ/ /ˈəʊ.və(ɹ)/ interjection
tamam
end of sentence in radio communication

over /ˈoʊ.vɚ/ /ˈəʊ.və(ɹ)/ preposition
üstünde
physical positioning: on top of; above
üstünde ötesinde üzerinde
by comparison: beyond, past, exceeding

over and over adv
tekrar tekrar
repeatedly

over my dead body
cesedimi çiğnemeden olmaz cesedimi çiğnersin
absolutely not

over the top adj
aşırı fazladan haddinden fazla
beyond normal, expected, or reasonable limits; excessive; exaggerated

overage /ˈəʊvəɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
fazlalık
state of being more than one ought to be
surplus of inventory

overalls /ˈoʊvəɹɔːlz/ /ˈɐʉv(ə)ɹəlz/ n
tulum
loose fitting garment worn over regular clothes to protect them

overcast /ˈoʊvɚ.kæst/ /ˈəʊvəˌkɑːst/ /ˌoʊvɚˈkæst/ /ˌəʊvəˈkɑːst/ adj
bulutlu
covered with clouds; overshadowed; darkened

overcharge v
fahiş fiyatla satmak
to charge more than correct amount

overcoat /ˈoʊvɚkoʊt/ /ˈəʊvəkəʊt/ n
palto
garment

overcome /ˌoʊvɚˈkʌm/ /ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/ v
yenmek atlatmak üstesinden gelmek
to surmount, get the better of

overdose /ˈəʊvə(ɹ)ˌdəʊs/ n
aşırı doz
excessive and dangerous dose of a drug

overestimate /ˌəʊvəɹˈɛstɪmeɪt/ /ˌəʊvəɹˈɛstɪmət/ v
gözünde büyütmek
to judge too highly

overhead /ˈoʊvɚˌhɛd/ /ˈəʊvəˌhɛd/ /ˌoʊvɚˈhɛd/ /ˌəʊvəˈhɛd/ adj
başın üstünde
located above
genel giderlerle ilgili
of, or relating to the operating expenses of a business

overhead /ˈoʊvɚˌhɛd/ /ˈəʊvəˌhɛd/ /ˌoʊvɚˈhɛd/ /ˌəʊvəˈhɛd/ adv
başdan yukarıda havada yukarıda
above one's head

overhead /ˈoʊvɚˌhɛd/ /ˈəʊvəˌhɛd/ /ˌoʊvɚˈhɛd/ /ˌəʊvəˈhɛd/ n
boşa harcanan para
wasted money
genel giderler
expense of a business not directly assigned to goods or services provided

overload /ˈəʊvə(ɹ)ˌləʊd/ /ˌəʊvə(ɹ)ˈləʊd/ n
aşırı yükleme
overloaded version of a function
fazla doldurma fazla yükleme
excessive load

overload /ˈəʊvə(ɹ)ˌləʊd/ /ˌəʊvə(ɹ)ˈləʊd/ v
aşırı yüklemek
to create different functions for the same name
fazla doldurmak
to load excessively
fazla yüklemek
to provide too much power to a circuit

overloading /ˈoʊ.vɚloʊ.diŋ/ /ˈəʊ.və(ɹ)ləʊdɪŋ/ n
aşırı yükleme
type of polymorphism

overlook /ˈoʊ.vɚˌlʊk/ /ˈəʊ.vəˌlʊk/ /ˌoʊ.vɚˈlʊk/ /ˌəʊ.vəˈlʊk/ v
göz yummak gözardı etmek
to pretend not to have noticed; to pass over without censure or punishment
gözden kaçırmak
to fail to notice; to look over and beyond (anything) without seeing it
hâkim olmak
to supervise; to watch over

overnight /əʊvə(ɹ)ˈnaɪt/ adv
aniden bir anda bir gecede kısa sürede
in a very short amount of time
bir gecede o gece
during a single night
geceleyin
throughout the night

overpriced adj
aşırı pahalı
priced higher than what it is really worth

overrate /ˌəʊvəˈɹeɪt/ v
abartmak
to esteem too highly

overrated adj
abartmalı abartılmış abartılı mübalağalı şişirilmiş
rated too highly

override /oʊ.vɚˈɹaɪd/ /əʊ.vəˈɹaɪd/ /ˈoʊ.vɚˌɹaɪd/ /ˈəʊ.vəˌɹaɪd/ v
zorlamak
to counteract the normal operation of something

overrun /ˈoʊ.vɚˌɹʌn/ /ˈəʊ.vəˌɹʌn/ /ˌoʊ.vɚˈɹʌn/ /ˌəʊ.vəˈɹʌn/ v
istila etmek
to infest, swarm over

overseas /ˌoʊvɚˈsiːz/ /ˌəʊvəˈsiːz/ adj
denizaşırı
across a sea

oversee /əʊvə(ɹ)siː/ v
bakmak gözetim altında tutmak gözetmek izlemek
to survey, look at something in a wide angle
denetlemek kontrol etmek
to inspect, examine
idare etmek yönetmek
to supervise, guide, review or direct the actions of a person or group

oversleep /ˈəʊvəɹˌsliːp/ v
uyuyakalmak
to sleep for longer than planned

oversteer n
fazla çevrime

oversteer v
fazla çevrimek

overtake /oʊvɚˈteɪk/ /əʊvə(ɹ)ˈteɪk/ /ˈoʊvɚteɪk/ /ˈəʊvə(ɹ)teɪk/ v
geçmek sollamak
to pass a more slowly moving object

overtime /ˈoʊ.vɚˌtaɪm/ /ˈəʊ.və.taɪm/ n
fazla mesai
worktime
uzatma
extra period in sports

overture /ˈoʊvəɹt͡ʃəɹ/ /ˈəʊvətjʊə/ /ˈəʊvətʃ(ʊ)ə/ n
uvertür
musical introduction

overturn /ˈəʊvə(ɹ)ˌtɜː(ɹ)n/ /ˌəʊvə(ɹ)ˈtɜː(ɹ)n/ v
ters dönmek
to turn over, capsize

overview /ˈoʊ.vɚˌvjuː/ /ˈəʊ.vəˌvjuː/ n
genel bakış kısaca gözden geçirme
brief summary, as of a book or a presentation

overwhelm /-ˈ wɛlm/ /ˌo.vɚ.ˈ ʍɛlm/ /ˌoʊ.vɚ.ˈ ʍɛlm/ /ˌəʊ.və.ˈ ʍɛlm/ v
başından aşmak

overwhelming /ˌoʊvɚˈ(h)wɛlmɪŋ/ /ˌəʊvəˈ(h)wɛlmɪŋ/ adj
baskın ezici kahir çok büyük
overpowering

overwork /ˈoʊvɚˌwɝk/ /ˈəʊvəˌwɜːk/ n
sürmenaj
excessive work

oviraptor n
oviraptor
dinosaur

ovum /ˈoʊ.vəm/ /ˈəʊ.vəm/ n
yumurta yumurta hücresi ovum
gamete

owe /oʊ/ /əʊ/ v
Borçluluk müzayaka
to be under an obligation
borçlu olmak
to be in debt

owing /ˈoʊ.ɪŋ/ /ˈəʊ.ɪŋ/ adj
borçlu nedeniyle

owl /aʊ(ə)l/ n
baykuş
bird

own /oʊn/ /uŋ/ /əʊn/ v
sahip olmak
have rightful possession of

owner /ˈoʊnɚ/ /ˈəʊnə/ n
sahip elmen iye malik
one who owns

ownership /ˈoʊnɚʃɪp/ /ˈəʊnəʃɪp/ n
iyelik malik sahiplik
legal status

ox /ˈɑks/ /ˈɒks/ n
öküz
any bovine animal used as a beast of burden
an adult castrated male of cattle

oxalic acid n
oksalik asit
the dicarboxylic acid (ethandioic acid)

oxeye daisy n
beyaz ay papatyası
flower, Leucanthemum vulgare

oxidation /ɒksɪˈdeɪʃ(ə)n/ n
oksitlenme
chemical reaction
paslanma
combination of a substance with oxygen

oxidizing agent n
yükseltgen madde
any substance that oxidizes, or receives electrons from, another

oxycodone /ˌɑk.sɪˈkoʊˌdoʊn/ /ˌɒk.sɪˈkəʊ.dəʊn/ n
oksikodon
powerful opioid analgesic

oxygen /ˈɒksɪd͡ʒən/ n
oksijen
molecular oxygen
atom of oxygen
oksijen müvellidülhumuza
chemical element

oxygen mask n
oksijen maskesi
mask through with oxygen may be breathed

oxymel /ˈɒksɪmɛl/ n
sikencebin sirkencebin sirkengebin

oxymoron /ɑksɪˈmɔɹɑn/ /ɒksɪˈmɔːɹɒn/ /ˌɑksiˈmɔɹɑn/ n
oksimoron
figure of speech

oxytocin /ɑksiˈtoʊsɪn/ /ˈɑksiˌtoʊsɪn/ n
oksitosin
hormone

oyster /ˈɔɪstə/ /ˈɔɪstəɹ/ /ˈɔɪst͡ʃəɹ/ n
istiridye
mollusk
food

oyster sauce n
istiridye sosu
sauce from oysters

oystercatcher /ˈɔɪstə.ˌkæt͡ʃə/ n
poyraz kuşu
bird

ozone /ˈoʊzoʊn/ /ˈəʊzəʊn/ n
ozon
O₃

ozonizer n
ozonlayıcı
device that converts oxygen into ozone

p.m. /piːˈɛm/ adv
ÖS.
after noon

pacemaker /ˈpeɪsˌmeɪkəɹ/ n
kalp pili
medical implement

pacifier /ˈpæsɪfaɪə/ /ˈpæsɪfaɪɚ/ n
emzik
for a baby

pacifism /ˈpæsɪfɪzəm/ n
pasifizm
doctrine that disputes should be settled without violence

pacifist /ˈpæsɪfɪst/ n
pasifist
one who loves, supports, or favours peace

pack /pæk/ [pʰæk] v
paketlemek
to make a pack

pack of cards n
deste

package /ˈpækɪd͡ʒ/ n
paket
something which is packed

packaged adj
paketlenmiş paketli
placed in a package

packet /ˈpækət/ /ˈpækɪt/ n
paket
small pack

packing needle n
çuvaldız
large needle

packsaddle n
semer
saddle for carrying goods

pact /pækt/ n
antant pakt
an agreement between two or more nations
antlaşma mukavele
an agreement; a league; a compact; a covenant

paddle /ˈpæ.dəl/ /ˈpædl̩/ [ˈpʰæ.ɾɫ̩] n
kürek
two-handed, single-bladed oar
double-bladed oar used for kayaking

paddleboarding n
kürek sörfü
aquatic sport

paddy /ˈpædi/ n
pirinç tarlası çeltik tarlası
wet land where rice grows

padlock /ˈpadˌlɒk/ n
asma kilit
type of lock

padlock /ˈpadˌlɒk/ v
kilitlemek
to lock using a padlock

pagan /ˈpeɪɡən/ adj
pagan kafir
relating to non main world religions

pagan /ˈpeɪɡən/ n
putperest
person not adhering to a main world religion

paganism /ˈpeɪɡənɪzm̩/ n
paganizm paganlık
local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity

page /peɪd͡ʒ/ n
sayfa bet
one side of a leaf of a book

pagination /ˌpæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/ n
numaralama
act of numbering pages
sayfalandırma
act of creating pages

pagoda /pəˈɡoʊ.də/ n
pagoda uzakdoğu tapınağı
a tiered tower with multiple eaves

pain /peɪn/ n
acı dert keder
suffering or anguish, especially mental
ağrı acı
ache or bodily suffering

painful /ˈpeɪn.fəl/ adj
ağrılı

painkiller /ˈpeɪnˌkɪlə(ɹ)/ n
ağrı kesen
a drug that numbs the pain in the body

painless adj
ağrısız acısız
without pain or trouble

painlessly adv
ağrısızca
in a painless manner

painstaking /ˈpeɪnzˌteɪkɪŋ/ /ˈpeɪnˌsteɪkɪŋ/ adj
itinalı özenli
careful attentive; diligent

paint /peɪnt/ n
boya
substance

paint /peɪnt/ v
boyamak resim yapmak
to apply paint to
resim yapmak boyamak
to practise the art of painting pictures

paint thinner n
tiner
solvent

paintball /ˈpeɪntbɔːl/ n
boyartop
capsule
sport

painter /ˈpeɪntə/ /ˈpeɪntɚ/ n
boyacı
one who paints surfaces using a paintbrush
ressam
artist

painting /ˈpeɪn.tɪŋ/ n
resim boyama
an illustration or artwork using paint

pair /peː/ /pɛ(ə)ɹ/ /pɛə(ɹ)/ n
çift
two people in a relationship
two similar or identical things
couple of working animals attached to work together

pair of compasses n
pergel
tool used to draw circles

pajamas /pəˈd͡ʒæ.məz/ /pəˈd͡ʒɑ.məz/ n
pijama
clothes for wearing to bed and sleeping in

palace /ˈpæləs/ /ˈpælɪs/ n
saray palas
large, lavish residence

palatal /pəˈleɪtl̩/ /ˈpælətl̩/ adj
damaksıl
(dentistry) on the side facing the palate
(phonetics) articulated at the hard palate
pertaining to the palate

palatal /pəˈleɪtl̩/ /ˈpælətl̩/ n
damaksıl ünsüz
(phonetics) palatal consonant

palate /ˈpæl.ət/ n
damak
roof of the mouth

paleoanthropologist n
paleoantropolog
specialist in paleoanthropology

paleoanthropology n
paleoantropoloji
study of ancient human remains

paleoclimate n
geçmiş iklim
the climate of the Earth at a specified point in geologic time

paleography /ˌpalɪˈɒɡɹəfi/ /ˌpeɪliˈɑɡɹəfi/ /ˌpeɪlɪˈɒɡɹəfi/ n
paleografi
study of old forms of writing

paleontologist n
paleontolojist
one who studies paleontology

paletot /ˈpalɪtəʊ/ /ˈpæləˌtoʊ/ /ˈpælˌtoʊ/ n
palto
A loose outer jacket, overcoat

palette /pəˈlɛt/ /ˈpælət/ /ˈpælɪt/ n
palet
board

palindrome /ˈpælɪndɹoʊm/ /ˈpælɪndɹəʊm/ n
palindrom
a sequence of units that reads the same forwards as backwards

palisade /ˌpælɪˈseɪd/ n
şarampol
wall of wooden stakes

palladium /pəˈleɪdiəm/ n
palladyum
chemical element

pallet jack n
transpalet
manually operated device for lifting and moving pallets

palliate /ˈpælieɪt/ /ˈpæliət/ v
dindirmek hafifletmek yatıştırmak
to relieve the symptoms of
örtbas etmek
to cover or disguise the seriousness of something by excuses and apologies

palliative /ˈpalɪətɪv/ /ˈpæli.eɪtɪv/ /ˈpæli.ətɪv/ adj
palyatif
reducing progression and relieving symptoms

palm /pæm/ /pɑlm/ /pɑm/ /pɑːm/ /pɔlm/ /pɔm/ /ˈpam/ /ˈpæm/ [pɑːm] [pɒːm] n
aya avuç içi
inner, concave part of hand

palm /pæm/ /pɑlm/ /pɑm/ /pɑːm/ /pɔlm/ /pɔm/ /ˈpam/ /ˈpæm/ [pɑːm] [pɒːm] v
avuçlamak
to hold or conceal something in the palm of the hand

palm oil n
palm yağı
edible plant oil

palm tree n
palmiye
tropical tree

palsy /ˈpɔːlzi/ n
felç inme
complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part

pan /pæn/ n
tava
flat vessel used for cooking

pan-Arabism /panˈaɹəbɪz(ə)m/ n
pan-Arabizm
movement

panarchism n
panarşizm

pancake /ˈpæn.keɪk/ /ˈpæŋ.keɪk/ n
krep
thin batter cake

panchromatic adj
pankromatik
sensitive to all visible colours

pancreas /ˈpæn-/ /ˈpæŋ.kɹi.əs/ /ˈpæŋkɹɪəs/ n
pankreas
gland near the stomach

pancreatic cancer n
pankreas kanseri
malignant neoplasm of the pancreas

pandeism /-deɪ-/ /pænˈdiɪzəm/ /pænˈdiːɪz(ə)m/ n
pandeizm
belief in a god both pantheistic and deistic

pandeist /pænˈdiːɪst/ adj
pandeist
of or relating to pandeism

pandeist /pænˈdiːɪst/ n
pandeist
one who believes in pandeism

pandemic /pænˈdɛmɪk/ adj
dayık pandemi
epidemic over a wide geographical area and affecting a large proportion of the population

pandemic /pænˈdɛmɪk/ n
pandemi
disease that affects a wide geographical area and a large proportion of the population

paneer /pəˈniːɹ/ n
peynir

panel /ˈpænəl/ n
açık oturum panel
group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc
pano
rectangular section of a surface

panel discussion n
açık oturum
type of conversation

panentheism /pænˈɛnθiɪzəm/ n
panenteizm
panenteizm tüm tanrıcılık
a doctrine that the universe is within God

pangolin /pæŋˈɡoʊlɪn/ /ˈpæŋɡəlɪn/ n
pangolin
mammal

panic /ˈpænɪk/ n
panik telaş
overwhelming fear or fright; an instance of this

panic /ˈpænɪk/ v
panik olmak panik yapmak paniklemek paniğe kapılmak
to feel panic

panic attack n
panik atak
sudden period of intense anxiety

panorama /ˌpæn.əˈɹaː.mə/ /ˌpæn.əˈɹæm.ə/ /ˌpæn.əˈɹɑː.mə/ [ˌpɛən.əˈɹɑː.mə] [ˌpɛən.əˈɹɛəm.ə] n
Panorama
picture representing a continuous scene

panpipes n
panflüt
musical instrument

pansexuality /ˌpæn.sɛk.sjuˈæl.ɪ.ti/ /ˌpæn.sɛk.ʃuˈæl.ɪ.ti/ n
panseksüellik
sexual orientation

pansy /ˈpæn.zi/ n
bahçe menekşesi
plant

pantheism /ˈpæn.θi.ɪz.əm/ n
panteizm
belief that the universe is divine

panther /ˈpeɪntə(ɹ)/ /ˈpæntə(ɹ)/ /ˈpænθə/ /ˈpænθɚ/ n
panter
big cat with black fur
panter pars
big cat of genus Panthera

panties n
külot
underpants for women or girls

pantograph /ˈpantəɡɹaf/ /ˈpantəɡɹɑːf/ n
pantograf
rail transport: device that collects electric current from overhead lines

pantry /ˈpantɹi/ /ˈpæntɹi/ [ˈpant(ʰ)ɹ̥i] [ˈpeənt(ʰ)ɹ̥i] [ˈpænt(ʰ)ɹ̥i] n
kiler
storage room

pants /pænts/ adj
boktan
of inferior quality

pants /pænts/ n
don külot tuman
undergarment covering the genitals
pantolon don koncuk şalvar
garment covering the body from the waist downwards

pants /pænts/ v
donunu indirmek
pull someone’s pants down

pantyhose /ˈpæntɪhəuz/ n
külotlu çorap

pantyliner /ˌpæntiˈlaɪnə/ n
günlük ped
pad worn inside underwear

papakha n
papak
type of hat

paparazzo /ˌpæpəˈɹætsəʊ/ /ˌpɑpəˈɹɑtsoʊ/ n
paparazi
freelance photographer of celebrities

papaya /pəˈpaɪə/ /pəˈpɑːjə/ n
papaya
fruit
tree

paper /ˈpeɪpə/ /ˈpeɪpɚ/ [ˈpeɪpə(r)] [ˈpeːpə(r)] [ˈpʰeɪpɚ] adj
kağıt kâğıt
made of paper

paper /ˈpeɪpə/ /ˈpeɪpɚ/ [ˈpeɪpə(r)] [ˈpeːpə(r)] [ˈpʰeɪpɚ] n
kağıt kâğıt
open hand in the game of rock paper scissors
kâğıt evrak
written document shorter than a book
kâğıt çönge
sheet material
makale
academic paper

paper aeroplane n
kağıt uçak
toy aeroplane made by folding up a sheet of paper

paper clip n
tutturgaç ataş
paper clip

paper cut n
kağıt kesiği
wound caused by piece of paper

paper flower n
begonvil
Bougainvillea glabra

paper tiger n
kağıttan kaplan
paper tiger

paper towel n
kağıt havlu
paper used in kitchens

paperweight n
prespapye
small, decorative, somewhat weighty object

papilla /pəˈpɪl.ə/ n
memecik papil
nipple-like protuberance

papillary adj
papiler
having the properties of a papilla

papillomavirus /papɪˈləʊməvʌɪɹəs/ n
papilloma virüsü
member of the genus Papillomavirus

paprika /pæpˈɹiːkə/ /pæˈpɹiːkə/ /pəˈpɹiːkə/ /ˈpæpɹɪkə/ n
paprika
ground spice

papule n
papül
small, inflammatory spot on skin without pus

papyrology n
papiroloji
the study of ancient texts written on papyrus

papyrus /pəˈpaɪɹəs/ n
papirüs
material made from this plant
scroll or document written on this material
plant in the sedge family

parabola /pəˈɹæbələ/ n
parabol
a conic section

parachute /ˈpæɹəʃuːt/ n
paraşüt
device designed to control the fall of an object or person

parachuting n
paraşütle atlama
sport

parachutist n
paraşütçü
parachute user

paraclete /ˈpæɹəkliːt/ n
paraklit
advocate

parade /pəˈɹeɪd/ n
alay gösteri geçit töreni
public procession
dizi silsile sıra
(fig.) a similarly orderly or ostentatious display

paradigm /ˈpeɪ.ɹə.daɪm/ /ˈpæɹ.ə.daɪm/ /ˈpæɹ.ə.dɑɪm/ /ˈpɛɹ.ə.daɪm/ n
paradigma
linguistics: all forms which contain a common element
way of viewing reality
example serving as a model or pattern

paradise /ˈpæɹ.ə.daɪs/ /ˈpɛɹ.ə.daɪs/ n
cennet
heaven

paradox /ˈpæɹ.əˌdɑks/ /ˈpæɹ.əˌdɒks/ /ˈpɛɹ.əˌdɑks/ n
paradoks çelişki
apparent contradiction which is nonetheless true
in logic: a self-contradictory statement

paradoxical /ˌpæɹəˈdɒksɪkəl/ /ˌpɛɹəˈdɑːksɪkəl/ adj
paradoksal
having self-contradicting properties

paradoxical frog /ˌpæɹəˈdɒksɪkəl fɹɒɡ/ /ˌpɛɹəˈdɑːksɪkəl fɹɑɡ/ /ˌpɛɹəˈdɑːksɪkəl fɹɔɡ/ n
paradoks kurbağası
frog

paragon /ˈpæɹəɡən/ /ˈpæɹəˌɡɑn/ /ˈpæɹəˌɡɔn/ n
denk
comparison; competition
eş
companion
örnek
model or pattern

paragon /ˈpæɹəɡən/ /ˈpæɹəˌɡɑn/ /ˈpæɹəˌɡɔn/ v
örnek olmak örneklemek
to serve as a model for

paragraph /ˈpæɹəɡɹæf/ /ˈpæɹəɡɹɑːf/ /ˈpɛɹəɡɹæf/ n
paragraf
passage in text

parakeet /paɹəˈkiːt/ /ˈpaɹəkiːt/ /ˈpɛɹəkit/ n
muhabbetkuşu
various species of small parrots

parallax /ˈpæɹ.əˌlæks/ n
paralaks
shift

parallel /ˈpæɹ.əˌlɛl/ /ˈpɛɹ.əˌlɛl/ adj
koşut
hyperbolic geometry, said of a pair of lines: either not intersecting, or coinciding
paralel
equally distant from one another at all points
having the same overall direction

parallel universe n
paralel evren
universe that exists separately alongside another universe

paralysis /pəˈɹæləsəs/ n
felç inme
loss of muscle control

paramedic /ˌpæɹəˈmɛdɪk/ n
paramedik acıl tıp teknisyeni sıhhiyeci
individual trained to stabilize people outside of hospital

parameter /pəˈɹæm.ə.tɚ/ /pəˈɹæm.ɪ.tə/ [pəˈɹæm.ə.ɾɚ] n
parametre
variable kept constant during an experiment, calculation or similar

paramount /ˈpæɹəmaʊnt/ /ˈpæɹəˌmaʊnt/ /ˈpɛ-/ adj
azam ulu yüce
highest, supreme

paranoia /ˌpæɹ.əˈnɔɪ.ə/ /ˌpɛɹ.əˈnɔɪ.ə/ n
paranoya yansıtımca
a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution

paranoid personality disorder n
paranoyak kişilik bozukluğu
personality disorder

paranoid schizophrenia n
yansıtımcalı usyarılım
form of schizophrenia accompanied by delusions

paraphilia /ˌparəˈfɪlɪ.ə/ n
parafili
sexual deviation

paraphrase /ˈpæɹəfɹeɪz/ n
açım açımlama açımlanım teşrih şerh
restatement of a text

paraphrase /ˈpæɹəfɹeɪz/ v
açımlamak teşrih etmek şerh etmek
to compose a paraphrase

parapsychology /ˌpɛɹəˌsaɪˈkɑlədʒi/ n
parapsikoloji
study of that which cannot yet be explained

parasite /ˈpæɹəˌsaɪt/ /ˈpɛɹəˌsaɪt/ n
parazit asalak
(biology) organism that exists by stealing resources from another organism

parasol /ˈpæɹəˌsɒl/ /ˈpɛɹəˌsɑl/ n
şemsiye güneşlik
umbrella used as protection from the sun

paratrooper n
paraşütçü asker
soldier that parachutes from aircraft

parcel /ˈpɑɹsəl/ [ˈpʰaː.səɫ] [ˈpʰɑɹ.səɫ] [ˈpʰɑː.səɫ] n
kesir
division of land bought and sold as a unit
koli
package wrapped for shipment

parcel shelf n
pandizot
a back shelf inside a car

parchment /ˈpɑɹt͡ʃmənt/ /ˈpɑːtʃmənt/ n
parşömen
material
document

pardon /ˈpaːdɘn/ /ˈpɑɹd(ə)n/ /ˈpɑːdn̩/ [ˈpʰäːɾɘn] [ˈpʰɑ˞dn̩] n
pardon
forgiveness for an offence

pareidolia /ˌpæɹ.aɪˈdoʊ.li.ə/ /ˌpæɹ.aɪˈdəʊ.li.ə/ /ˌpæɹ.iˈdoʊ.li.ə/ /ˌpɛɹ.aɪˈdoʊ.li.ə/ /ˌpɛɹ.iˈdoʊ.li.ə/ n
pareidolia
tendency to interpret vague stimuli as something familiar

parent /ˈpæɹ.ənt/ /ˈpɛə.ɹənt/ /ˈpɛɚ.ənt/ n
anne-baba ebeveyn
person from whom one is descended
ebeveyn
biology: organism from which a plant or animal is biologically descended
ebeveyn veli
person who acts as a parent in rearing a child

parenthesis /pəˈɹɛnθəsɪs/ n
ayraç parantez
either of a pair of brackets ( )
parantez
(mathematics, logic) brackets used to clarify expressions by grouping terms affected by a common operator
both round brackets

parenthood n
ebeveynlik
state of being parent

pareo /ˈpɑː(ɹ)i.əʊ/ n
pareo
wraparound garment

parfait /pɑɹˈfeɪ/ /pɑːˈfeɪ/ /ˈpɑɹfeɪ/ /ˈpɑːfeɪ/ n
parfe
an iced dessert

pariah /pəˈɹaɪə/ n
parya
member of the untouchable castes in Indian society

park /pɑɹk/ [pɑɹk] [pʰäːk] [pʰɑɹk] [pʰɑːk] [pʰɒək] n
park
ground for recreation

park /pɑɹk/ [pɑɹk] [pʰäːk] [pʰɑɹk] [pʰɑːk] [pʰɒək] v
park etmek
bring to a halt

parka /ˈpɑɹkə/ /ˈpɑːkə/ n
parka
long jacket

parking lot n
park yeri durguluk otopark
open area, generally paved, where automobiles may be left when not in use

parkour /pɑɹˈkʊɹ/ /pɑːˈkɔː/ /pɑːˈkʊə/ n
parkur
athletic discipline

parlance /ˈpɑɹ.ləns/ /ˈpɑː.ləns/ n
deyim deyiş tâbir
A certain way of speaking (or using words)

parliament /ˈpaːləmənt/ /ˈpɑɹləmənt/ /ˈpɑːləmənt/ /ˈpɑːlɪəmənt/ n
parlamento meclis
institution with elected or appointed members

parlor /ˈpaːlɔː/ /ˈpɑɹlɚ/ /ˈpɑːlə/ n
salon oturma odası
drawing room

parmesan /ˈpɑɹ.məˌʒɑn/ /ˈpɑː(ɹ).məˌzɑːn/ /ˈpɑːməˌzən/ /ˈpɑːmɪˌzæn/ /ˌpɑːmɪˈzæn/ n
parmasan peyniri
hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma

parody /ˈpæɹədi/ /ˈpɛɹədi/ n
parodi
expression making fun of something else

parquet /pɑːɹˈkeɪ/ /ˈpɑːkeɪ/ n
parke
a wooden floor made of parquetry

parrot /ˈpæɹət/ /ˈpɛɹət/ n
papağan
person who repeats what was said
papağan dudu
kind of bird

parrot /ˈpæɹət/ /ˈpɛɹət/ v
papağanlamak
to repeat exactly without showing understanding

parrot fever n
papağan ateşi papağan hastalığı psitakoz
disease

parser /ˈpɑɹ.sɚ/ /ˈpɑː(ɹ).sə/ /ˈpɑː(ɹ).zə/ n
ayrıştırıcı
computer program

parsimony /ˈpɑɹ.sə.ˌmoʊ.ni/ /ˈpɑː.sə.ˌməʊ.ni/ n
cimrilik eli sıkılık hasislik pintilik
great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily

parsley /ˈpɑː(ɹ)sli/ n
maydanoz
plant Petroselinum crispum
leaves of this plant used in cooking

parsnip /ˈpɑɹ.snɪp/ /ˈpɑː.snɪp/ n
yabani havuç
the edible root of Pastinaca sativa
the plant Pastinaca sativa

part /pɐːt/ /pɑɹt/ /pɑːt/ n
bölüm
distinct element of something larger
kısım parça
fraction of a whole

part of speech n
sözcük türü
the function a word or phrase performs

parthenocarpic adj
partenokarpik
relating to parthenocarpy

parthenogenesis /ˌpɑɹθənoʊˈd͡ʒɛnɪsɪs/ /ˌpɑɹθɪnoʊˈd͡ʒɛnɪsɪs/ /ˌpɑːθənəʊˈd͡ʒɛnɪsɪs/ /ˌpɑːθɪnəʊˈd͡ʒɛnɪsɪs/ n
partenogenez
reproduction from a single gamete without fertilisation

partial /ˈpɑɹʃəl/ /ˈpɑːʃəl/ adj
kısmi
existing in part

partially /ˈpɑɹʃəli/ /ˈpɑːʃəli/ adv
kısmen
to a partial degree

participant /pɑːɹˈtɪsəpənt/ /pɑːˈtɪsɪpənt/ /pəɹˈtɪsəpənt/ n
katılımcı iştirakçı müşterekçi
one who participates

participate /pɑɹˈtɪsəpeɪt/ /pɑɹˈtɪsəpət/ /pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt/ /pɑːˈtɪsɪpət/ v
katılmak iştirak etmek
to join in, to take part, to involve oneself

participation /pɑɹˌtɪsɪˈpeɪʃən/ /pɑːˌtɪsɪˈpeɪʃən/ n
katılım iştirak
act of participating

participle /pɑːˈtɪsɪpəl/ /ˈpɑɹtɪˌsɪpəl/ /ˈpɑːtɪsɪpəl/ n
ortaç sıfat-fiil durum ortacı partisip
verb form

particle /ˈpɑɹtɪkəl/ /ˈpɑːtɪk(ə)l/ n
edat ilgeç
word that does not obviously belong to any particular part of speech
parçacık partikül
body with very small size
physical object making up the constituent parts of an atom

particle accelerator n
parçacık hızlandırıcı
a device that accelerates electrically charged particles to extremely high speeds

particle physics n
parçacık fiziği

particular /pəˈtɪk.jə.lə/ /pəˈtɪk.jə.lɚ/ /pəˈtɪk.jʊ.lə/ /pɚˈtɪk.jə.lɚ/ adj
kısmi tikel

particular /pəˈtɪk.jə.lə/ /pəˈtɪk.jə.lɚ/ /pəˈtɪk.jʊ.lə/ /pɚˈtɪk.jə.lɚ/ n
tikel
philosophy: individual thing as opposed to a whole class

partition /pɑɹˈtɪ.ʃən/ /pɑɹˈtɪ.ʃɪn/ n
bölme
part of something that has been divided

partner /ˈpɐːtnə/ /ˈpɑɹtnɚ/ /ˈpɑːtnə(ɹ)/ [ˈpɑɹʔnɚ] n
ortak eş
someone who is associated with another in a common activity or interest
dancing partner
either member of a pair in a card game or sports team (1.4)
spouse, domestic, or romantic partner

partnership /ˈpɑɹtnɚʃɪp/ /ˈpɑːtnəʃɪp/ n
ortaklık
state of being associated with a partner
association of two or more people to conduct a business

partridge /ˈpɑɹtɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈpɑːtɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
keklik çilkeklik
any bird of the genera Perdix or Alectoris

party /ˈpɑ(ː)ti/ /ˈpɑɹ.ti/ /ˈpɑː.ti/ [ˈpʰɑ(ː)ɾi] [ˈpʰɑɹɾi] n
parti eğlenti şölen
social gathering
taraf
law: particular side in a contract or legal action
zümre
group of people forming one side in a given dispute, contest etc.

party /ˈpɑ(ː)ti/ /ˈpɑɹ.ti/ /ˈpɑː.ti/ [ˈpʰɑ(ː)ɾi] [ˈpʰɑɹɾi] v
partilemek
to celebrate at a party

party horn n
kaynana dili
tube to create a sound

pasha /ˈpæʃə/ /ˈpɑʃə/ n
paşa
title

pashalik n
paşalık

pass /pæs/ /pɑːs/ [pʰas] [pʰaːs] [pʰeəs] [pʰeə̯s] [pʰäs] [pʰäːs] [pʰæs] [pʰɐːs] [pʰɑːs] [pʰɛəs] n
boğaz geçit dar yol
opening, road, or track, available for passing
durum vaziyet
the state of things
el çabukluğu
geçiş izni giriş-çıkış izni
permission or license to pass, or to go and come
giriş kartı pasaport paso ruhsat
document granting permission to pass or to go and come

pass /pæs/ /pɑːs/ [pʰas] [pʰaːs] [pʰeəs] [pʰeə̯s] [pʰäs] [pʰäːs] [pʰæs] [pʰɐːs] [pʰɑːs] [pʰɛəs] v
geçmek
to go past
pas geçmek
game: to decline to play in one's turn

pass away v
Hakk'ın rahmetine kavuşmak ebediyete intikal etmek göçmek ruhunu teslim etmek vaktini doldurmak vefat etmek
to die (euphemistic)

pass off as v
yutturmak
to misrepresent as

passage /ˈpæsɪd͡ʒ/ n
geçiş
section of text or music

passenger /ˈpæsənd͡ʒə/ /ˈpæsənd͡ʒɚ/ /ˈpæsɪnd͡ʒə/ /ˈpæsɪnd͡ʒɚ/ n
yolcu
one who rides or travels in a vehicle

passenger car n
binek araç
road vehicle that carries passengers

passenger train n
yolcu treni
type of train

passion /ˈpæʃən/ [ˈpʰæʃən] n
tutku ihtiras
any great emotion

passion fruit n
çarkıfelek
edible fruit

passionflower n
çarkıfelek
flower
plant of the genus Passiflora

passive /ˈpæs.ɪv/ adj
pasif
psychology: being inactive and receptive in a relationship
pasif edilgen
grammar: being in the passive voice

passive smoking n
pasif içicilik
inhalation of smoke from somebody else's tobacco

passive-aggressive adj
pasif agresif pasif-agresif
obstructionism via taking no action

passively /ˈpæs.ɪv.li/ adv
pasif olarak
in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action

passport /ˈpæspɔɹt/ /ˈpɑːspɔːt/ n
pasaport buyruldu
official document for foreign travel

password /ˈpæswɜːd/ /ˈpæswɝd/ /ˈpɑːswɜː(ɹ)d/ n
parola
word used to gain admittance
şifre parola
computing: string of characters known only to a user

past /pæst/ /pɑːst/ adj
geçen geçtiğimiz önceki
of a period of time: having just gone by
geçmiş
having already happened; in the past

past /pæst/ /pɑːst/ n
geçmiş zaman geçmiş
(grammar) past tense
geçmiş mazi
period of time that has already happened

past tense n
geçmiş zaman
grammatical form

pasta /ˈpæstə/ /ˈpɐːstɘ/ /ˈpɐːstə/ /ˈpɑstə/ n
makarna
dough

paste /peɪst/ n
macun
a soft mixture

paste /peɪst/ v
yapıştırmak
to insert a piece of text

pastegh n
pestil
kind of fruit leather

pastern /ˈpæstən/ /ˈpæstəɹn/ /ˈpæstɜːn/ n
bukağılık
area on a horse's leg

pasteurize /ˈpæst͡ʃəɹaɪz/ /ˈpɑːstʃəɹaɪz/ v
pastörize etmek
to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms

pastiche /pæsˈtiːʃ/ n
pastiş
work that imitates the work of a previous artist

pastille /pæsˈtil/ /ˈpæst(ɪ)l/ n
pastil
often round and somewhat flat flavoured candy or sweet
candy- or sweet-like lozenge, which, when sucked, releases substances that soothe a sore throat, and sometimes vapours to help unblock the nose or sinuses

pastime /ˈpæs.taɪm/ /ˈpɑːs.taɪm/ n
eğlence hobi meşgale
that which amuses

pastirma n
pastırma bastırma
highly seasoned, air-dried cured beef

pastrama n
pastırma

pastrami /pæˈstɹɑːmi/ /pəˈstɹɑːmi/ n
pastırma
seasoned smoked cut of beef

pastry /ˈpeɪstɹi/ n
hamur işi
food group

pastry bag n
krema sıkma torbası krema torbası
bag used to pipe cakes with icing

pasture /ˈpæs.tɚ/ /ˈpæs.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈpɑːs.tjə/ /ˈpɑːs.t͡ʃə/ n
mera otlak
land on which cattle can be kept for feeding

patch /pæt͡ʃ/ n
yama
piece of cloth used to repair a garment

patch /pæt͡ʃ/ v
yamamak
mend by sewing on cloth

patent /peɪ-/ /pæ-/ /ˈpeɪ-/ /ˈpeɪtənt/ /ˈpæ-/ /ˈpætənt/ [pʰe̞ɪ-] [pʰæ̝ʔn̩t̚] n
patent buluş belgesi
declaration issued by a government agency that the inventor of a new invention has the sole privilege of making, selling, or using the claimed invention for a specified period

patent leather n
rugan
glossy leather

patented adj
patentli
for which a patent has been granted

paternal /pəˈtɜː(ɹ)nəl/ adj
babacan
received or inherited from one's father
babacan pederane
fatherly; behaving as or characteristic of a father

paternal aunt n
yenge hala
the sister or sister-in-law of someone's father

paternal grandfather n
büyükbaba
one's father's father

paternal grandmother n
babaanne
one's father's mother

paternal uncle n
amca emmi enişte
brother of one's father

paternity leave n
babalık izni
leave of absence from a job for a father to care of a baby

paternity test n
babalık testi
test

path /pæθ/ /pɑːθ/ [pʰaθ] [pʰeəθ] [pʰäːθ] [pʰæθ] [pʰɐːθ] [pʰɑːθ] [pʰɛəθ] n
patika
a trail for the use of, or worn by, pedestrians
yol
a course taken
a metaphorical course
a method or direction of proceeding
computing: a specification for a location within a hierarchical or tree-like structure

pathetic /pəˈθɛtɪk/ adj
acıklı dokunaklı
arousing pity, sympathy, or compassion

pathogen /ˈpæθəd͡ʒn̩/ n
patojen
any organism or substance that causes disease

pathologist n
patolog patoloji uzmanı
expert in pathology

pathology /pəˈθɒləd͡ʒi/ n
patoloji
branch of medicine
abnormality

pathophysiology n
patofizyoloji
physiological processes associated with disease or injury

pathway /ˈpæθˌweɪ/ /ˈpɑːθˌweɪ/ n
patika yolak
footpath, path or track

patience /ˈpeɪʃəns/ n
pasiyans
game that can be played by one person
sabır faysal
quality of being patient

patience of Job n
Hazreti Eyüp sabrı
great amount of patience

patient /ˈpeɪʃənt/ adj
sabırlı
not losing one's temper while waiting

patient /ˈpeɪʃənt/ n
hasta
someone who receives treatment from a doctor

patisserie n
pastane
pastry shop

patriarch /ˈpeɪtɹɪɑːk/ /ˈpeɪt͡ʃɹiɑɹk/ /ˈpætɹiɑːk/ n
patrik
highest bishop
male leader

patriarchy /ˈpejt͡ʃɹiɑɹki/ /ˈpeɪ̯tɹɪɑːkɪ/ /ˈpætɹɪɑːkɪ/ /ˈpɛjtɹɪjɑːkɪj/ n
ataerkil
dominance of men in social or cultural systems
social system
ataerkillik
power structure

patrimony /ˈpat.ɹɪ.mə.ni/ /ˈpæt.ɹɪˌmoʊ.ni/ n
miras
inheritance from one's ancestor

patriot /ˈpeɪ.tɹi.ət/ /ˈpæ.tɹi.ət/ n
yurtsever vatansever
person who loves, supports and defends his country

patriotic /peɪ.tɹi.ˈɑ.tɪk/ /peɪ.tɹi.ˈɒ.tɪk/ /pæt.ɹi.ˈɒ.tɪk/ adj
vatansever yurtsever
inspired by patriotism

patriotism /ˈpeɪtɹi.əˌtɪzəm/ /ˈpætɹi.əˌtɪzəm/ n
yurtseverlik vatanseverlik vatanperverlik ülke sevgisi
love of one's own country

patron /ˈpeɪ.tɹən/ n
mesen
wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.

patronize /ˈpeɪtɹənaɪz/ /ˈpætɹənaɪz/ v
küçümsemek yukarıdan konuşmak
to assume a tone of unjustified superiority

pattern /ˈpatn̩/ /ˈpatən/ /ˈpætɚn/ n
kalıp şablon
that from which a copy is made
patern örüntü
motif or decoration
örüntü
intelligible arrangement which has a mathematical, geometric, statistical etc. relationship

pattern language n
desen dili

pauper /ˈpɑpɚ/ /ˈpɔpɚ/ /ˈpɔːpə/ n
düşkün fukara
one who is extremely poor

pause /pɑz/ /pɔz/ /pɔːz/ n
mola paydos teneffüs
temporary stop or rest

pause /pɑz/ /pɔz/ /pɔːz/ v
durdurmak
to halt playback temporarily
durmak
to interrupt something
mola vermek
to take a temporary rest or break

pavement /ˈpeɪvmənt/ n
kaldırım
surface of road

pavilion /pəˈvɪljən/ n
pavyon
structure erected to house exhibits at a fair, etc

paving stone n
parke parke taşı
stone used for paving

paw /poː/ /pɑ/ /pɔ/ /pɔː/ n
pati ayak pençe
soft foot of an animal

pawn /pɑn/ /pɑɒn/ /pɔn/ /pɔːn/ n
piyon
chess piece
piyon oyuncak
someone who is being manipulated

pawnshop /ˈpɔnʃɑp/ /ˈpɔːnʃɒp/ n
rehinci dükkanı
business premises of a pawnbroker

pay /peɪ/ [pʰeɪ] v
ödemek
to give money in exchange for goods or services
intransitive: to suffer consequences

pay attention v
dikkatini vermek
to be attentive

payday /ˈpeɪdeɪ/ n
maaş günü
day on which an employee's salary is paid

payer /ˈpeɪ.ɚ/ n
ödeyici
one who pays

payload /ˈpeɪloʊd/ n
uçuş yükü
that part of a cargo that produces revenue
that part of a rocket, missile}} or torpedo that is not concerned with propulsion or guidance
the total weight of passengers, crew, equipment and cargo carried by an aircraft or spacecraft

payment /ˈpeɪmənt/ n
ödeme
the act of paying

pea /piː/ n
bezelye
edible seed
plant

pea coat n
kaban
type of coat

peace /piːs/ n
barış sulh
state of being free from war
barış sulh huzur
tranquility, quiet, harmony; absence of violence
huzur barış
harmony; lack of conflict in personal relations
state of mind

peace be upon her interjection
aleyhasselam
female equivalent of peace be upon him

peace be upon him /piːs biː əˈpɒn ˈhɪm/ interjection
aleyhisselam
honorific phrase used by Muslims

peace pipe n
barış çubuğu
pipe

peace treaty n
barış antlaşması
an agreement to end fighting or conflict

peaceful /ˈpiːsfəl/ adj
barışta sulhta
not at war or disturbed by strife or turmoil
sakin huzurlu
motionless and calm; placid
uysal yumuşak başlı
inclined to peace; peaceable

peacemaker /ˈpiːsmeɪkə(ɹ)/ n
arabulucu
someone who restores peace, especially by settling disputes

peach /piːt͡ʃ/ n
şeftali alıç
fruit
tree

peacock /ˈpikɑk/ /ˈpiːkɒk/ n
tavus kuşu tavus
pheasant of one of the genera Pavo and Afropavo

peak /piːk/ n
doruk tepe
mountain top

peanut /ˈpinət/ /ˈpiˌnʌt/ /ˈpiːˌnʌt/ n
yer fıstığı
a legume resembling a nut

peanut butter /ˈpi.nʌtˌbʌ.tɚ/ /ˈpiːnʌtˌbʌ.tə/ /ˌpiːnʌtˈbʌ.tə/ n
fıstık ezmesi
spread made from ground peanuts

peanuts /ˈpinəts/ /ˈpiˌnʌts/ /ˈpiːˌnʌts/ n
üç kuruş
insignificant amount of money

pear /pɛə/ /pɛɚ/ /ˈpiːə(r)/ [pʰeə] n
armut
tree
armut ahlat kertme
fruit

pear tree /ˌpɛə ˈtɹiː/ /ˌpɛɚ ˈtɹi/ n
armut ağacı
tree of the genus Pyrus

pearl /pɜːl/ /pɝl/ [pʰəːɫ] [pʰɚɫ] n
inci
rounded shelly concretion produced by certain mollusks

pearl mullet n
Van balığı inci kefalı
Alburnus tarichi

pearl necklace n
inci kolye
necklace made of pearls

peasant /ˈpɛzənt/ n
hödük hırbo çemiş
uncouth, crude, or ill-bred person
köylü dışarlıklı taşralı yerli
country person
köylü ekinci taşralı
member of the agriculture low class

peat /piːt/ n
torf turba
soil

peatland n
turbalık

pebble /ˈpɛb.əl/ n
çakıl
stone

pecan /piːˈkæn/ /piːˈkɑːn/ /pəˈkɑːn/ /pəˈkɒn/ /pəˈkɔːn/ /pɪˈkæn/ /pɪˈkɑːn/ /pɪˈkɔːn/ /ˈpiːkæn/ /ˈpiːkɑːn/ /ˈpiːkən/ /ˈpɪkæn/ n
pekan ağacı
tree
pekan cevizi
nut

pectin /ˈpɛktɪn/ n
pektin
substance

peculiar /pəˈkjul.jɚ/ /pəˈkjuːl.jə/ adj
olağandışı tuhaf
out of the ordinary

pedagogy /ˈpɛdəˌɡoʊd͡ʒi/ /ˈpɛdəˌɡɑd͡ʒi/ /ˈpɛdəˌɡɒd͡ʒi/ /ˈpɛdəˌɡɒɡi/ n
pedagoji
profession of teaching
activities of educating, teaching or instructing

pedal /ˈpiːdəl/ /ˈpɛdəl/ n
pedal ayaklık
lever operated by one’s foot

pedal car n
pedallı araba
toy car with pedals

peddler n
çerçi
itinerant seller of small goods

pederast /ˈpi.də.ɹæst/ /ˈpɛd.ɚ.ɹæst/ n
oğlancı
practitioner of pederasty

pederasty /ˈpi.də.ɹæs.ti/ /ˈpɛd.ə.ɹæs.ti/ /ˈpɛd.ə.ɹəs.ti/ n
oğlancılık
pederasty

pedestal /ˈpɛdɪstəl/ /ˈpɛdɪsˌtuːl/ n
ayaklık duraç kaide oturtak taban
the base or foot of a column, statue, vase, lamp, or the like

pedestal fan n
ayaklı vantilatör
electric oscillating fan

pedestrian /pəˈdɛst.ɹi.ən/ adj
yaya
of or intended for pedestrians

pedestrian /pəˈdɛst.ɹi.ən/ n
yaya
somebody walking rather than using a vehicle

pedestrian crossing n
yaya geçidi
place for pedestrians to cross a street

pediatrics /ˌpidiˈætɹɪks/ /ˌpiːdɪˈætɹɪks/ n
pediyatri
branch of medicine

pedigree /ˈpɛd.ɪ.ɡɹi/ n
silsilename
chart of ancestors

pediment /ˈpɛd.ɪ.mənt/ n
alınlık
architectural element

pedophile /ˈpe.dəˌfɑel/ /ˈpiː.dəˌfaɪl/ /ˈpɛ.doʊˌfaɪl/ /ˈpɛ.dəʉˌfɑel/ /ˈpɛ.dəˌfaɪl/ n
pedofil sübyancı
an adult who is sexually attracted to children

pedophilia /ˌpe.dəˈfɪ.li.ə/ /ˌpiː.dəˈfɪ.li.ə/ /ˌpɛ.dəˈfi.li.ə/ n
pedofili sübyancılık
sexual feeling or desire by adults towards children

pee /ˈpiː/ n
çiş
pe
name of the letter P, p

pee /ˈpiː/ v
işemek çiş yapmak

peek /piːk/ v
dikizlemek göz atmak
To look slyly, or with the eyes half closed, or through a crevice; to peep

peekaboo n
ce-e
game for small children

peel /piːl/ [pʰiəɫ] [pʰiːɫ] n
kabuk
skin of a fruit

peel /piːl/ [pʰiəɫ] [pʰiːɫ] v
soymak
to remove skin
to remove the outer layer
soyunmak
to remove one's clothing

peep /pip/ /piːp/ [pʰip] n
gözetlemek
a look

peephole /piphoʊl/ /piːphəʊl/ [pʰiphoʊɫ] n
gözetleme deliği kapı dürbünü
hole

peeping tom n
röntgenci
person who secretly watches someone to gain sexual pleasure

peer /pɪə/ /pɪɹ/ n
akran emsâl taydaş yaşıt
someone or something of equal level
asilzâde lord
noble
yaşıt
someone of same age

peer /pɪ(ə)ɹ/ /pɪə/ v
gözetlemek
to look with difficulty or as if searching

peevishness n
kıllık
the state of being peevish

peg /pɛɡ/ [pʰɛɡ] n
ağaç çivi
a cylindrical object
mandal
a protrusion used to hang things on
pim
peg moved on a crib board to keep score (cribbage)

peg /pɛɡ/ [pʰɛɡ] v
asmak
To fasten using a peg
atmak
To throw
tahmin etmek
(cribbage) To move one's pegs to indicate points scored
To indicate or ascribe an attribute to
tutturmak
To affix or pin

pegasus n
tulpar
winged horse

pejorative /pəˈd͡ʒɔɹətəv/ /pɪˈd͡ʒɑɹətɪv/ /pɪˈd͡ʒɒɹətɪv/ /pɪˈd͡ʒɔɹətɪv/ adj
aşağılayıcı küçültücü ablak alçaltıcı pejoratif yermeli
disparaging, belittling or derogatory

pejorative /pəˈd͡ʒɔɹətəv/ /pɪˈd͡ʒɑɹətɪv/ /pɪˈd͡ʒɒɹətɪv/ /pɪˈd͡ʒɔɹətɪv/ n
aşağılama hakaret
disparaging, belittling or derogatory word or expression

pelagic zone n
derin deniz zonu peljik zon
mass of water neither near the shore nor close to the bottom

pelican /ˈpɛl.ə.kən/ /ˈpɛl.ɪ.kən/ n
pelikan
any of various seabirds of the family Pelecanidae

pelletize v
peletlemek topaklamak
to form into pellets

peltmonger n
kürkçü
person who sells, makes and deals otherwise with fur

pelvis /ˈpɛlvɪs/ n
pelvis
bone

pen /pɛn/ /pɪn/ n
kalem
writer, or their style
kalem yazgaç
writing tool

pen /pɛn/ /pɪn/ v
kaleme almak yazmak
to write

pen name n
kalem adı mahlas müstear isim
writer's pseudonym

penalize /ˈpiː.nəl.aɪz/ /ˈpɛn.əl.aɪz/ v
cezalandırmak
to subject to a penalty

penalty area n
ceza sahası
area on a soccer pitch

penalty kick n
penaltı
soccer: form of direct free kick

penalty mark n
penaltı noktası
spot from where penalty kicks are taken

penalty spot n
penaltı noktası
spot from where penalty kicks are taken

pencil /ˈpɛnsəl/ /ˈpɛnsɪl/ /ˈpɛntsəl/ n
kalem kurşun kalem karakalem
graphite writing-instrument

pencil case /ˈpɛnsəl ˌkeɪs/ /ˈpɛnsɪl ˌkeɪs/ n
kalem kutusu kalemlik kalem kutu
object purposed to contain stationery

pencil sharpener n
kalemtıraş kalem açacağı açacak
device used to sharpen pencils

pendant /ˈpɛnd(ə)nt/ n
kolye pandantif
a piece of jewellery hung from a chain worn around the neck

pending /ˈpɛndɪŋ/ adj
askıda beklemede eli kulağında yakın
about to happen; imminent or impending
beklemede
awaiting a conclusion or a confirmation
işlemde
begun but not completed

pendulum /ˈpɛnd͡ʒələm/ /ˈpɪnd͡ʒələm/ n
sarkaç pandül rakkas
body suspended from a fixed support

penetrate /ˈpɛnətɹeɪt/ /ˈpɛnɪtɹeɪt/ v
sokmak
enter into
insert the penis into an opening, such as a vagina

penetration /pɛnɪˈtɹeɪʃ(ə)n/ n
penetrasyon
act of penetrating

penguin /ˈpɛŋɡwɪn/ /ˈpɪŋɡwɪn/ n
penguen karabat
flightless sea bird

penicillin /ˌpɛn.ɪˈsɪl.ɪn/ n
penisilin
antibiotic

peninsula /pəˈnɪn.sjə.lə/ /pəˈnɪn.sə.lə/ /pəˈnɪn.ʃə.lə/ /ˈpɛn.ɪn.sjʊ.lə/ n
yarımada
piece of land projecting into water

penis /ˈpi.nɪs/ /ˈpiː.nɪs/ [ˈpʰi.nɪs] [ˈpʰiː.nɪs] n
penis sik yarak alet erkeklik organı zeker

penis envy n
penis hasedi
unconscious desire

penised adj
penisli
having a penis

penisless adj
penissiz
without a penis

penknife n
çakı

penne /ˈpɛneɪ/ n
kalem makarna
type of pasta

penny /pəni/ /ˈpɛni/ /ˈpɪni/ n
peni
1/100 of a pound sterling or British pound

penny farthing n
velosipet
bicycle

pennyroyal /pɛnɪjˈɹojəl/ /pɛ̝nɪˈɹɔɪ̯əl/ n
yarpuz
Mentha pulegium

penology n
penoloji
study of punishment and prevention of crime

pension /ˈpɛnʃən/ n
emeklilik
regular payment due to a person in consideration of past services

pentadecagon /ˌpɛntəˈdɛkəɡən/ n
ondörtgen
15-sided polygon

pentagon /ˈpɛn.tə.ɡɑn/ /ˈpɛn.tə.ɡɒn/ /ˈpɛn.tə.ɡən/ n
beşgen
a polygon with five sides and five angles

pentagram /ˈpɛn.tə.ɡɹæm/ n
pentagram
shape of five-pointed star

pentane n
pentan
aliphatic hydrocarbon: C₅H12

pentose n
pentoz
saccharide containing five carbon atoms

penultimate /pɪˈnʌltɪmət/ adj
sondan bir önceki
next-to-last in a sequence

peon /pjuːn/ /pɪˈuːn/ /ˈpeɪ.ɑn/ /ˈpeɪ.ɒn/ /ˈpi.ɑn/ /ˈpiː.ən/ n
piyon
peasant or serf

peony /ˈpiːəni/ n
şakayık
Paeonia genus of flowering plants

people /ˈpipl̩/ /ˈpipəl/ /ˈpiːpl̩/ /ˈpiːpəl/ [ˈpʰipɫ̩] n
halk
a group of persons forming or belonging to a particular nation etc.
halk insanlar millet
a body of human beings; a group of two or more persons

people who live in glass houses shouldn't throw stones proverb
dinime söven Müslüman olsa
one shouldn't criticize others for having the same fault

people's party n
halk partisi halkçi parti
political party

people's republic n
halk cumhuriyeti
self-designation of states with Marxist-Leninist governments

peot n
peyes peyot
sidelocks worn by Hasidic and Orthodox male Jews

pepper /ˈpɛpə/ /ˈpɛpɚ/ n
biber karabiber
plant
biber paprika
fruit of the capsicum
karabiber biber
spice

pepper /ˈpɛpə/ /ˈpɛpɚ/ v
biberlemek
add pepper to

pepper mill n
karabiber değirmeni
a small handheld grinder

pepper shaker /ˈpɛpə(ɹ) ˌʃeɪkə(ɹ)/ n
biberlik
a small container designed to hold pepper and facilitate sprinkling it

pepper spray n
biber spreyi biber gazı
non-lethal riot-control agent

peppermint /ˈpɛpəˌmɪnt/ /ˈpɛpɚˌmɪnt/ n
bahçe nanesi nane
herb

peptic ulcer n
peptik ülser
ulcer

peptide /ˈpɛptaɪd/ n
peptit
class of organic compounds

peptide bond n
peptit bağı
amine bond

per /pɜː(ɹ)/ /pɝ/ preposition
-de
used in expressing ratios of units
başına
for each

per capita adv
kişi başına adam başı adam başına
per person

per se /pəˈseɪ/ /pəˈsæɪ/ /pɚˈseɪ/ /pɚˈsiː/ adv
bizahiti
by itself

percale /pəˈkeɪl/ /pəˈkɑːl/ n
perkal
textile

perceive /pəˈsiːv/ /pɚˈsiv/ v
algılamak
to become aware of

percent /pəˈsɛnt/ /pɚˈsɛnt/ n
yüzde
a part or other object per hundred

perceptible /pəˈsɛptɪbl̩/ /pɚˈsɛptəbl̩/ adj
algılanabilir
able to be perceived

perceptive /pəˈsɛptɪv/ /pɚˈsɛptɪv/ adj
idrak sahibi
having or showing keenness of perception, insight, understanding, or intuition

perch /pɜːtʃ/ /pɝt͡ʃ/ n
levrek
fish of the genus Perca
fish in the taxonomic family Percidae
fish in the taxonomic order Perciformes
tünek
rod used by bird

perch /pɜːtʃ/ /pɝt͡ʃ/ v
kondurmak tünetmek
to place something on a perch
konmak tünemek
to rest on a perch, to roost
tünemek
to stay in an elevated position

perchlorate /pə(ɹ)ˈklɔːɹeɪt/ n
perklorat
salt

percolate /ˈpɜːkəleɪt/ /ˈpɝkjəleɪt/ /ˈpɝkəleɪt/ v
filtrelemek
(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance
sızmak
(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually
teressüh etmek
(intransitive) drain through a porous substance

percussion /pɚˈkʌʃən/ n
perküsyon
medicine: tapping of the body

percussion instrument n
vurmalı çalgı vurmalı saz
type of instrument

perdition /pɜː(ɹ).ˈdɪ.ʃən/ n
cehennem
eternal damnation
hell

peregrine falcon /ˈpɛɹəɡɹɪn ˈfælkən/ /ˈpɛɹəɡɹɪn ˈfɔː(l)kən/ n
doğan gökdoğan
Falco peregrinus

perennial /pəˈɹɛn.i.əl/ /pəˈɹɛn.j(ə)l/ /pəˈɹɛn.ɪ.əl/ adj
birkaç senelik çok yıllık
of a plant: active throughout the year, or having a life cycle of more than two growing seasons
bütün sene boyunca
lasting or remaining active throughout the year, or all the time
periodik yinelenen
appearing or recurring again and again
sürekli
continuing without cessation or intermission for several years, or for an undetermined or infinite period

perestroika /pɛɹ.ɪˈstɹɔi.kə/ n
perestroyka
reform in the Soviet Union in 1980s

perfect /ˈpɜː.fɛkt/ /ˈpɜː.fɪkt/ /ˈpɝ.fɪkt/ adj
mükemmel
excellent and delightful in all respects
fitting its definition precisely

perfect /pəˈfɛkt/ /pɚˈfɛkt/ v
kusursuzlaştırmak
make perfect

perfect number n
mükemmel sayı
a number that is the sum of all of its divisors except itself

perfection /pɚˈfɛk.ʃən/ n
kusursuzluk mükemmeliyet mükemmellik
being perfect

perfectionist /pɚˈfɛk.ʃənɪst/ n
mükemmeliyetçi
person who does not settle for anything that is not perfect

perfidious /pəˈfɪdi.əs/ /pɚˈfɪdi.əs/ adj
hain kalleş
pertaining to perfidy

perfidiously adv
haince kalleşçe
in a perfidious manner

performance /pəɹ.ˈfɔɹ.məns/ [pə.ˈfɔː.məns] [pɚ.ˈfɔɹ.məns] n
performans
the act of performing; carrying into execution or action; accomplishment
live show or concert

perfume /pɚˈfjuːm/ /ˈpɚfjuːm/ /ˈpɜːfjuːm/ /ˈpɝfjuːm/ n
parfüm
parfüm burcu
substance providing a pleasant smell

perfumery n
parfümeri
shop selling perfumes

pergola /pɜːˈɡɐʉlə/ /ˈpɜːɡələ/ n
pergola
framework

perhaps /pəˈhæps/ /pɚˈhæps/ /ˈpɹæps/ adv
belki
indicating a lack of certainty

peri /ˈpɪə.ɹi/ n
peri
sprite in Persian mythology

pericarditis n
perikardit
inflammation of the pericardium, the membrane that surrounds the heart

pericardium /ˌpɛɹɪˈkɑː(ɹ)di.əm/ n
perikard
serous membrane that surrounds the heart

perilous /pɛɹ.l̩.əs/ /ˈpɛɹ.ɪ.ləs/ adj
tehlikeli
dangerous, full of peril

perineum /ˌpɛ.ɹɪˈniː.əm/ /ˌpɛɹ.əˈniː.əm/ /ˌpɛɹ.ɪˈni.əm/ n
perine apış arası

period /ˈpi.ɹɪd/ /ˈpɪə.ɹi.əd/ /ˈpɪə.ɹɪ.əd/ /ˈpɪɚ.i.əd/ /ˈpɪɹ.i.əd/ n
devir
a length of time
dönem
history: period of time seen as coherent entity
nokta
punctation mark “.”

periodic table /ˌpɪə-/ /ˌpɪɹiˈɑdɪk ˈteɪbəl/ /ˌpɪɹiˈɒdɪk ˈteɪb(ə)l/ n
periyodik tablo periyodik cetvel
tabular chart of the chemical elements

periodically adv
periyodik olarak
in a regular, periodic manner

peripheral nervous system n
çevresel sinir sistemi
part of the nervous system which is not the central nervous system

periphery /pəˈɹɪfəɹi/ n
civar dolay etraf periferi çevre
outside boundary, parts or surface
periferi
Greek administrative region

peristalsis /ˌpɛɹɪˈstalsɪs/ /ˌpɛɹɪˈstælsɪs/ /ˌpɛɹɪˈstɑlsɪs/ n
peristalti
rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract

peritonitis n
peritonit
inflammation of the peritoneum

perjury /ˈpɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒəɹi/ n
yalancı tanıklık yalancı şahitlik
deliberate giving of false or misleading testimony under oath

permaculture n
permakültür
agriculture that renews natural resources and enriches local ecosystems

permanently /ˈpɜː(ɹ)məntli/ /ˈpɜːmənəntli/ /ˈpɝmənəntli/ adv
temelli
in a permanent manner

permission /pəˈmɪʃən/ /pɚˈmɪʃən/ n
izin müsaade
act of permitting
izin müsaade icazet ruhsat
authorisation

permit /pəˈmɪt/ /pɚˈmɪt/ /ˈpɜːmɪt/ /ˈpɝmɪt/ v
fırsat vermek imkan yaratmak
allow (something) to happen

permutate /ˈpɜːmjʊteɪt/ /ˈpɝmjʊteɪt/ v
sıra değiştirmek
carry out a permutation upon

permutation /ˌpɜː.mjʉˈtæɪ.ʃən/ /ˌpɜː.mjʊˈteɪ.ʃən/ /ˌpɝ.mjʊˈteɪ.ʃən/ [ˌpɜː.mjʉˈtæɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌpɜː.mjʊˈteɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌpɝ.mjʊˈteɪ.ʃn̩] n
permütasyon
ordering of a set of distinct elements

pernicious /pəˈnɪʃəs/ /pɚˈnɪʃəs/ adj
pernisiyöz zararlı habis muzır
causing much harm
pernisiyöz ölümcül
causing death or injury

perpendicular /pɝ.pənˈdɪk.jə.lɚ/ /pɝ.pɛnˈdɪk.ju.lɚ/ /ˌpɜː.pənˈdɪk.jə.lə(ɹ)/ adj
dik
at or forming a right angle to

perpendicular /pɝ.pənˈdɪk.jə.lɚ/ /pɝ.pɛnˈdɪk.ju.lɚ/ /ˌpɜː.pənˈdɪk.jə.lə(ɹ)/ n
dik
line or plane

perpetrator /ˈpɜː(ɹ).pɪ.ˌtɹeɪt.ə(ɹ)/ n
fail mücrim sanık suç işleyen kimse suçlu
one who perpetrates

perpetuate /-t͡ʃəwət/ /-ˈpɛtjueɪt/ /pəˈpɛtjʊət/ /pəˈpɛt͡ʃʊeɪt/ /pəˈpɛt͡ʃʊət/ /pɚˈpɛt͡ʃəˌweɪt/ v
kalıcılaştırmak ölümsüzleştirmek
to prolong the existence of (something) by repetition
ölümsüzleştirmek
to make perpetual

perplexity /pəɹˈplɛksədi/ /pəˈplɛksɪti/ n
şaşkınlık kararsızlık çekimserlik
state or quality of being perplexed

perry /ˈpɛɹi/ n
armut şarabı
Beverage from pears

persecution /ˌpɜːsəˈkjuːʃən/ /ˌpɝsəˈkjuʃən/ n
zulüm
the act of persecuting

perseverance /ˌpɜːsəˈvɪəɹəns/ /ˌpɝsəˈvɪɹəns/ n
azim sabır tahammül
persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence

persevere /ˌpɜːsəˈvɪə/ /ˌpɝ.səˈviɹ/ v
sebat etmek
persist steadfastly

persimmon /pəɹˈsɪmən/ /pɜːˈsɪmən/ /ˈpɜːsəmən/ n
Trabzon hurması Japon hurması
tree
Trabzon hurması hurma Japon hurması
fruit

persist /pəˈsɪst/ /pɚˈsɪst/ v
ısrar etmek
continue to exist

persistence /pəˈsɪst(ə)ns/ n
devamlılık süreklilik
property of being persistent

persistency /pəˈsɪst(ə)nsi/ n
kalıcılık
state or characteristic of being persistent

person /ˈpɑsən/ /ˈpɜːsən/ /ˈpɝsən/ [ˈpʰɜːsn̩] [ˈpʰɝsn̩] n
beden vücut
the physical body seen as distinct from the mind
birey kişi
specifically a human being
kişi şahıs
grammar: linguistic category
any individual or formal organization with standing before the courts
kişi şahıs şahs
individual

persona /pə(ɹ)ˈsəʊnə/ /pɜː(ɹ)ˈsəʊnə/ /pɝˈsoʊnə/ n
kişilik
character played by an actor
çehre
the appearance one presents to the world

persona non grata /pə(ɹ)ˈsəʊnə nɒn ˈɡɹɑːtə/ n
istenmeyen kişi persona non grata
a person who is not welcome

personal /ˈpɜː.sə.nəl/ /ˈpɜːs.nəl/ /ˈpɝ.sə.nəl/ /ˈpɝs.nəl/ adj
kişisel özel zatî şahsi
of or pertaining to a particular person

personal computer n
kişisel bilgisayar
small computer for use by one person at a time

personal data n
kişisel veri

personal digital assistant n
cep bilgisayarı kişisel sayısal yardımcı
hand-held electronic organizer

personal pronoun n
kişi zamiri
part of speech

personal property n
kişisel mülkiyet
any property that is movable

personality /-i/ /pɜːsəˈnælətɪ/ /ˌpɝsəˈnælɪti/ [ˌpɝsəˈnælɪɾi] n
kişilik şahsiyet
set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people

personality disorder n
kişilik bozukluğu şahsiyet bozukluğu
class of mental disorders

personalize /ˈpɜː.sə.nə.laɪz/ /ˈpɜː.sə.nə.lɑɪz/ /ˈpɜːs.nə.laɪz/ /ˈpɜːs.nə.lɑɪz/ /ˈpɝ.sə.nə.laɪz/ /ˈpɝs.nə.laɪz/ v
kişiselleştirmek
to adapt to an individual

personification /pɚˌsɑ.nə.fəˈkeɪ.ʃən/ n
tecessüm
literary device
artistic representation of an abstract quality as a human
person, thing or name typifying a certain quality or idea

personnel /-el/ /pɜː.səˈnɛl/ /pɜːsˈnɛl/ /pɝ.səˈnɛl/ /pɝsˈnɛl/ /pɵː.sɘˈnɛl/ /pɵːsˈnɛl/ n
personel çalışanlar kadro
members of an organization

perspicacious /ˌpɜː.spɪˈkeɪ.ʃəs/ /ˌpɜːɹ.spɪˈkeɪ.ʃəs/ adj
zeki
showing keen insight

perspicacity /ˌpɜː.spɪˈkæs.ɪ.ti/ /ˌpɜːɹ.spɪˈkæs.ɪ.ti/ n
algı idrak
Acute discernment or understanding; insight

persuade /pəˈsweɪd/ /pɚˈsweɪd/ v
ikna etmek razı etmek
to successfully convince (someone) to agree to

persuasion /pəˈsweɪʒ(ə)n/ /pɚˈsweɪʒən/ n
ikna
the act of persuading
ikna kandırma
itikat
a sort, type, or kind with respect to convictions and beliefs
kanaat kanı
a strongly held conviction, opinion or belief

pertain /pəˈteɪn/ /pɚˈteɪn/ v
ilgili olmak mahsus olmak âit olmak
to belong
uygun olmak uymak
to relate, to refer

pervasive /pəˈveɪ.sɪv/ /pɚˈveɪ.sɪv/ adj
yaygın
manifested throughout

perverse /pəˈvɜːs/ /pɚˈvɝs/ adj
sapık
Turned aside; hence, specifically, turned away from the (morally) right; willfully erring; wicked; perverted

perversion n
sapkınlık sapıklık

pervert /pəˈvəːt/ /pɚˈvɚt/ /ˈpəː.vət/ /ˈpɚ.vɚt/ n
sapık
sexually perverted person

pescetarian /ˌpɛskəˈtɛəɹi.ən/ /ˌpɛskəˈtɛɹi.ən/ /ˌpɛskɪˈtɛəɹi.ən/ /ˌpɛskɪˈtɛɹi.ən/ /ˌpɛsɪˈtɛəɹi.ən/ /ˌpɛsɪˈtɛɹi.ən/ n
pesketaryen pesketeryen

pescetarianism n
pesketaryenlik
dietary choice

peshmerga n
peşmerge
a term used by Kurds to refer to armed Kurdish fighters

pesky /ˈpɛski/ adj
sinir bozucu can sıkıcı nahoş
annoying, troublesome, irritating

peso /ˈpeɪsəʊ/ /ˈpɛsoʊ/ [ˈpɛso] n
peso
currency

pessimism /ˈpɛsɪmɪzəm/ n
karamsarlık kötümserlik pesimizm
doctrine that this world is the worst of all possible worlds
karamsarlık kötümserlik pesimizm pesimistlik
general belief that bad things will happen

pessimist /ˈpɛsɪmɪst/ n
kötümser bedbin karamsar pesimist
someone who habitually expects the worst outcome

pessimistic /ˌpɛ.səˈmɪs.tɪk/ adj
karamsar pesimist
marked by pessimism and little hopefulness
kötümser karamsar
always expecting the worst

pest /pɛst/ n
haşere
destructive insect

pesticide /ˈpɛstɨsaɪd/ /ˈpɛstɪ̈ˌsaɪd/ n
pestisit
substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests

pestilence /ˈpɛstlən(t)s/ /ˈpɛstələn(t)s/ /ˈpɛstɪlən(t)s/ n
salgın
any highly contagious epidemic disease

pestle /ˈpɛsəl/ n
tokmak
instrument used with a mortar to grind things

pesto /ˈpɛstoʊ/ /ˈpɛstəʊ/ n
pesto
an Italian sauce especially for pasta

pet /pɛt/ [pʰɛt] [pʰɛʔt] n
evcil hayvan
an animal kept as a companion

pet /pɛt/ [pʰɛt] [pʰɛʔt] v
okşamak
fondle (an animal)

pet peeve n
bam teli
something that is personally annoying; a personal dislike

pet shop n
evcil hayvan dükkânı pet shop
shop

petal /ˈpɛtl̩/ n
taç yaprak
one of the component parts of the corolla of a flower

petiole /ˈpɛti.oʊl/ /ˈpɛti.əʊl/ n
yaprak sapı
stalk of a leaf

petition /pəˈtɪʃ.ən/ n
dilekçe
formal, written request made to an official person
compilation of signatures

petrel /ˈpɛtɹəl/ n
fırtınakuşu yelkovan
Procellariiformes

petroglyph /ˈpɛ.tɹoʊˌɡlɪf/ /ˈpɛ.tɹəʊˌɡlɪf/ /ˈpɛ.tɹəˌɡlɪf/ n
petroglif
a rock carving, especially one made in prehistoric times

petroleum jelly n
vazelin
pale yellow semisolid mixture of hydrocarbons obtained from petroleum

petunia /pəˈtuːnjə/ n
petunya
flower

phablet /ˈfæblɪt/ n
fablet phablet
electronic handheld device

phallic /ˈfælɪk/ adj
fallik

pharaoh /ˈfæɹ.oʊ/ /ˈfɛ(ə)ɹ.oʊ/ /ˈfɛə.ɹəʊ/ /ˈfɛː.ɹəʊ/ n
firavun
supreme ruler of ancient Egypt

pharmacist /ˈfɑɹməsɪst/ n
eczacı
professional who dispenses prescription drugs
one who studies pharmacy

pharmacological /ˌfɑɹməkəˈlɒd͡ʒɪkəl/ adj
farmakolojik
of or having to do with pharmacology

pharmacologist /ˌfɑɹməˈkɒləd͡ʒɪst/ n
farmakolog
student of or one who is versed in pharmacology

pharmacology /ˌfɑɹməˈkɒləd͡ʒi/ n
farmakoloji eczabilim ilaç bilimi
science that studies the effects of chemical compounds on living animals

pharmacy /ˈfɑɹməsi/ /ˈfɑːməsi/ n
eczacılık
science of medicinal substances
eczane
a place where prescription drugs are dispensed

pharyngitis n
farenjit
inflammation of the pharynx

pharynx /ˈfa.ɹɪŋks/ /ˈfæɹ.ɪŋks/ /ˈfɛɹ.ɪŋks/ n
yutak
part of the alimentary canal

phase /feɪz/ n
evre aşama devre
distinguishable part of a sequence

phase velocity n
faz hızı
propagation velocity of a pure sine wave

pheasant /ˈfɛzənt/ n
sülün
bird of family Phasianidae, often hunted for food

phenobarbital /ˌfiː.noʊˈbɑɹ.bəˌtɔl/ /ˌfiː.nə(ʊ)ˈbɑː.bɪt.əl/ /ˌfɛn.ə(ʊ)ˈbɑː.bɪt.əl/ n
fenobarbital
barbiturate sedative

phenological adj
belirti bilimsel
pertaining to phenology

phenology n
belirti bilimi
study of the effect of climate

phenomenal /fə-/ /fɪˈnɑmɪnəl/ /fɪˈnɒmɪnəl/ /fɪˈnɔmɪnəl/ adj
fenomenal
remarkable

phenomenon /-nən/ /fəˈnɑmənə/ /fəˈnɑməˌnɑn/ /fəˈnɒmɪnə/ /fəˈnɒmɪnən/ /fɪ-/ /fɪˈnɔmɪnə/ /fɪˈnɔmɪnən/ n
fenomen
observable fact or occurrence
unusual, curious, or astonishing fact or event

phenotype /ˈfiː.noʊˌtaɪp/ /ˈfiː.nə(ʊ)ˌtaɪp/ /ˈfiː.nəˌtaɪp/ n
fenotip
appearance of organism

phenylketonuria /fɛnʌɪlkiːtəˈnjʊəɹɪə/ n
fenilketonüri
metabolic disorder

pheromone n
feromon
chemical

philanderer /fɪ.ˈlæn.də.ɹə/ /fɪ.ˈlæn.də.ɹɚ/ /fɪ.ˈlæn.dɚ.ɚ/ n
flört
fickle lover

philanthropist n
filantrop
person who loves mankind
very generous person

philanthropy /fɪˈlæn.θɹə.pi/ /fɪˈlæn.θɹə.piː/ n
hayırseverlik insanseverlik yardımseverlik
benevolent altruism with the intention of increasing the well-being of mankind

philatelist /fɪˈlætəlɪst/ n
filatelist pulcu
a person who studies or collects stamps

philately /fɪˈlæt.ə.li/ n
filateli pulculuk
stamp collecting

philistine /-lə-/ /-stin/ /fɪˈlɪstin/ /ˈfɪlɪstaɪn/ /ˈfɪlɪˌstaɪn/ n
cahil kıro
person who is ignorant or uneducated; specifically, a person who lacks appreciation of culture

philology /fɪˈlɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /fɪˈlɒl.ə.d͡ʒɪ/ /fɪˈlɔl.ə.d͡ʒi/ n
filoloji dil bilimi
philology

philosopher /fəˈlɑsəfəɹ/ /fɪˈlɒs.ə.fə(ɹ)/ n
felsefeci filozof
person devoted to studying philosophy

philosopher's stone n
felsefe taşı
philosopher's stone

philosophy /fɪˈlɑsəfi/ /fɪˈlɒsəfi/ n
felsefe
academic discipline
comprehensive system of belief
general principle
view regarding fundamental principles

philosophy of science n
bilim kuramı bilim teorisi
study of the assumptions, foundations, and implications of science

phlebotomy /fləˈbɒtəmi/ /flɪˈbɒtəmi/ n
flebotomi
the opening of a vein, either to withdraw blood or for letting blood; venesection

phlegm /fliːm/ /flɛm/ n
balgam
mucus secreted in the bronchial passages

pho /foʊ/ /fə/ /fəʊ/ /fɜː/ /fʌ/ n
pho phở
Vietnamese soup

phobia /ˈfoʊbi.ə/ /ˈfəʊbɪə/ n
fobi
irrational or obsessive fear or anxiety

phobophobia n
fobofobi
fear of fear

phoenix /ˈfiːnɪks/ n
Anka Zümrüdüanka Simurg konrul tuğrul
mythological bird

phone /foʊ̯n/ /fəʊ̯n/ v
aramak telefon etmek telefonlamak
to call (someone) on the telephone

phoneme /ˈfoʊnim/ /ˈfəʊniːm/ n
sesbirim fonem
indivisible unit of sound

phonetic alphabet n
fonetik alfabe
writing system

phonetically adv
fonetik olarak
in the way it sounds

phonetics /fəˈnɛtɪks/ n
fonetik sesbilgisi
study of speech sounds and their representation by written symbols

phonology /fəˈnɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /fəˈnɒ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /fəˈnɔl.ə.d͡ʒi/ n
fonoloji sesbilim
subfield of linguistics concerned with the way sounds function in languages

phosphoric acid n
fosforik asit
the colourless liquid; H₃PO₄

phosphorus /ˈfɑs.fɚ.əs/ /ˈfɒs.fə.ɹəs/ /ˈfɒs.fɹəs/ n
fosfor
element

phosphorylation n
fosforilasyonu
the process of transferring a phosphate group from a donor to an acceptor

photic zone n
deniz suyunda ışığın ulaşabildiği derinlik
that part an ocean or lake that receives sufficient sunlight for photosynthesis

photo /ˈfoʊ.toʊ/ /ˈfəʊ.təʊ/ [ˈfŏʊɾoʊ] [ˈfəʊtʰəʊ] v
fotoğraf çekmek
to take a photograph

photo album n
fotoğraf albümü
book with a collection of photographs placed inside

photo finish n
fotofiniş sistemi fotofiniş tekniği
finish of a race in which the leaders are close together

photocopier n
fotokopi makinesi
machine which reproduces documents by photographing the original over a glass plate and printing duplicates

photocopy /ˈfəʊtəˌkɒpi/ n
fotokopi
copy made using a photocopier

photocopy /ˈfəʊtəˌkɒpi/ v
fotokopi çekmek
to make a copy using a photocopier

photogenic /ˌfoʊ.toʊˈd͡ʒɛn.ɪk/ /ˌfoʊ.təˈd͡ʒɛn.ɪk/ /ˌfəʊ.təʊˈd͡ʒɛn.ɪk/ adj
fotojenik
looking good when photographed

photograph /ˈfoʊ.tə.ˌɡɹæf/ /ˈfəʊ.tə.ˌɡɹɑːf/ [ˈfŏʊ.ɾə.ˌɡɹ̠æf] [ˈfəʊ.tʰə̥.ˌɡɹ̠ɑːf] n
fotoğraf kılık yaçın
picture

photograph /ˈfoʊ.tə.ˌɡɹæf/ /ˈfəʊ.tə.ˌɡɹɑːf/ [ˈfŏʊ.ɾə.ˌɡɹ̠æf] [ˈfəʊ.tʰə̥.ˌɡɹ̠ɑːf] v
fotoğraf çekmek resim çekmek fotoğraflamak
to take a photograph

photographer /fəˈtɑɡɹəfɚ/ /fəˈtɒɡɹəfə/ n
fotoğrafçı
one who takes photographs

photographic memory n
fotografik hafıza
eidetic memory

photography /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fi/ /fəˈtɒ.ɡɹə.fi/ n
fotoğrafçılık fotoğraf
art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces
occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs

photon /ˈfəʊtɒn/ n
foton
quantum of light

photosynthesis /ˌfoʊ.toʊ.ˈsɪn.θə.sɪs/ /ˌfəʊ.təʊ.ˈsɪn.θə.sɪs/ [ˌfŏʊ.ɾoʊ.ˈsɪn̪.θə.sɪs] [ˌfəʊ.tʰəʊ.ˈsɪn̪.θə.sɪs] n
fotosentez ışık yardımı ile besin biriktirme süreci ışılbireşim
biological process

photosynthetic adj
fotosentetik
of or relating to photosynthesis

phrase /fɹeɪz/ n
deyim ifade tabir
short written or spoken expression
öbek
grammar: group of two or more words that express an idea but do not form a complete sentence

phrase /fɹeɪz/ v
anlatmak ifade etmek
express by means of words

phrase book n
sözcük grupları kitabı
book of everyday expressions and vocabulary

phraseological /ˌfɹeɪziəˈlɒd͡ʒɪkəl/ adj
deyim bilimsel
of or pertaining to phraseology

phraseology /fɹeɪziˈɑləd͡ʒi/ /fɹeɪziˈɒləd͡ʒɪ/ /fɹeɪzˈɑləd͡ʒi/ n
deyim bilimi frazeoloji
study of set or fixed expressions

phrenology n
frenoloji
the science or discredited pseudo-science of phrenology

phycology n
algoloji fikoloji
study of algae

phylum /ˈfaɪləm/ n
şube dal filum
(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class

physical /ˈfɪzɪkəl/ adj
fiziksel fiziki
having to do with physics
having to do with the material world; tangible

physical chemistry n
fizikokimya
the chemistry subdiscipline

physical education n
beden eğitimi
curriculum component

physical quantity n
fiziksel nicelik
physical property

physician /fɪˈzɪʃən/ n
hekim doktor tabip sagan
medical doctor

physicist /ˈfɪzɪsɪst/ n
fizikçi
person whose occupation specializes in the science of physics

physicochemical adj
fizikokimyasal
of or pertaining to physical chemistry

physics /ˈfɪz.ɪks/ n
fizik doğam
branch of science

physiology /ˌfɪziˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /ˌfɪziˈɒləd͡ʒi/ n
fizyoloji
branch of biology

physiotherapist n
fizyoterapist
therapist who treats physical injury or dysfunction, usually with exercise

physiotherapy n
fizyoterapi
therapy that uses physical techniques such as massage and exercise

pi /paɪ/ n
pi
letter of Greek alphabet
pi pi sayısı
irrational mathematical constant

piano /paɪˈænoʊ/ /piˈænoʊ/ /piˈænəʊ/ n
piyano
a keyboard musical instrument

piastre n
kuruş
Ottoman or Middle Eastern currency

picaresque /pɪkəˈɹɛsk/ n
pikaresk roman
picaresque novel

pick /pɪk/ [pʰɪk] n
ajine
hammer for dressing millstones
kazma
pickaxe
seçmek
choice
çilingir
tool to open a lock

pick /pɪk/ [pʰɪk] v
dermek toplamak
to remove a fruit or plant for consumption

pick up v
almak
to collect a passenger
ayarlamak düşürmek kaldırmak tavlamak
to meet and seduce somebody for romantic purposes

pickaxe /ˈpɪkˌæks/ n
kazma
heavy iron tool

pickle /ˈpɪkl̩/ n
kornişon salatalık turşusu turşu
preserved cucumber
turşu
any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish

picklock n
maymuncuk
device designed to pick locks

pickpocket /ˈpɪkpɒkɪt/ n
yankesici kapkaççı dızcı
one who steals from the pocket of a passerby

pickpocket /ˈpɪkpɒkɪt/ v
dızlamak çarpmak
to steal

pickup truck n
pikap
truck with an open cargo bed

picnic /ˈpɪknɪk/ n
piknik
a meal eaten outdoors

pictogram n
resim yazı resimli çizenek
picture that represents a word or an idea

picture /ˈpɪk(t)ʃə/ /ˈpɪk(t)ʃɚ/ /ˈpɪt͡ʃɚ/ n
fotoğraf
photograph
resim tasvir çizim
representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc

picture dictionary n
resimli sözlük
dictionary with pictures

picturesque /pɪkt͡ʃəˈɹɛsk/ adj
pitoresk resimsi
resembling a picture or painting

pide /paɪd/ /ˈpiːde/ /ˈpiːdeɪ/ n
lahmacun
meal
pide
bread

pidgin /ˈpɪ.d͡ʒən/ /ˈpɪ.d͡ʒɪn/ n
tarzanca
amalgamation of two languages having no native speakers

pie /paɪ/ /pɑɪ/ n
turta
type of pastry
nonpastry dish resembling a pie

pie chart n
dairesel grafik dilimli diyagram pasta grafiği sektör grafiği
graph

pie iron n
tost makinesi
device for making sandwiches

piece /piːs/ n
parça
part of a larger whole
tane

piece of cake /ˈpiːsə(v)ˈkeɪk/ n
çantada keklik çocuk oyuncağı
simple or easy job

pied avocet n
kılıçgaga
Recurvirostra avosetta

pier /pɪ(ə)ɹ/ /pɪɹ/ n
iskele
raised platform built from the shore out over water

pierce /pɜː(ɹ)s/ /pɪəs/ /pɪɹs/ v
deldirmek
create a hole for jewelry

piercing /ˈpɪəsɪŋ/ /ˈpɪɹsɪŋ/ n
pirsing
hole for jewelry
pirsing hızma
the jewelry itself

piety /ˈpaɪ.ɪ.ti/ n
dindarlık sofuluk takva züht
reverence and devotion to God
hürmet ihtiram saygı
reverence to one's family

pig /ˈpɪɡ/ n
domuz hınzır
mammal of genus Sus
obur
someone who overeats or eats rapidly
pasaklı
dirty or slovenly person
tiksindirici
nasty or disgusting person

pigeon /ˈpɪ.d͡ʒən/ /ˈpɪ.d͡ʒɪn/ n
güvercin
bird of the dove and pigeon family Columbidae

piggery n
domuz ahırı
A place where pigs are kept or raised

piggy bank n
kumbara
small container to store small saved coins in

piglet /ˈpɪɡ.lət/ n
domuz yavrusu domuz yavrusu
young pig

pigsty /ˈpɪɡstaɪ/ n
ahır
dirty or very untidy place
domuz ahırı
enclosure where pigs are kept

pike /paɪk/ n
kargı mızrak
long spear
turna balığı
fish of the genus Esox

pikeman n
mızraklı mızrakçı
soldier

pilaf n
pilav
dish

pile /paɪl/ n
yığın pil yığmak
heap

pile driver n
kazık çakıcı
machine for forcing a pile into the ground

pileus /ˈpɪliəs/ n
pilos
felt hat worn in ancient Rome and Greece

pilgrim /ˈpɪlɡɹɪm/ n
hacı
traveler, especially to religious sites

pilgrimage /ˈpɪlɡɹɪmɪd͡ʒ/ n
hac ziyaret
religious journey, or one to a sacred place

pill /pɪl/ [pʰɪɫ] n
hap tablet komprime
small object for swallowing

pill bug n
tespih böceği
terrestrial crustacean

pillage /ˈpɪl.əd͡ʒ/ /ˈpɪl.ɪd͡ʒ/ v
talan yağma çapulculuk
loot or plunder by force

pillar /ˈpɪlə/ /ˈpɪlɚ/ n
direk
essential part of something
sütun direk
large post, often used as supporting architecture

pillow /ˈpɛloʊ/ /ˈpɪloʊ/ /ˈpɪləʊ/ n
yastık
soft cushion used to support the head in bed

pillow fight /ˈpɪloʊ ˌfaɪt/ /ˈpɪləʊ ˌfaɪt/ n
yastık savaşı
a play fight that involves hitting others with pillows

pillowcase /ˈpɘlɐʉˌkæes/ /ˈpɘlɘˌkæes/ /ˈpɪloʊˌkeɪs/ /ˈpɪləʊˌkeɪs/ /ˈpɪləˌkeɪs/ n
yastık kılıfı
sheet for covering a pillow

pilot /ˈpaɪlət/ n
kılavuz
person who helps navigate the harbor or coast
pilot uçarman
controller of aircraft

pimp /pɪmp/ n
pezevenk deyyus gavat kurumsak oğraş peyser
prostitution solicitor

pimp /pɪmp/ v
pezevenklik yapmak
to act as procurer of prostitutes

pimping /ˈpɪmpɪŋ/ n
pezevenklik
practise of procuring prostitutes

pimple /ˈpɪmp(ə)l/ n
sivilce sızanak
inflamed spot on the surface of the skin

pin /pɪn/ [pʰɪn] n
karfiçe
small nail
labut lobut
slender object specially designed for use in bowling

pin /pɪn/ [pʰɪn] v
iliştirmek pinlemek sabitlemek tutturmak
to fasten/attach with a pin

pinball /ˈpɪnˌbɔːl/ n
tilt oyunu tilt makinesi
game

pinball machine n
tilt makinesi
machine

pince-nez /pænsˈneɪ/ /pæ̃sˈneɪ/ n
pins-nez kelebek gözlü
type of eyeglasses

pincers /ˈpɪnsəɹz/ n
kerpeten
gripping tool

pinch /pɪnt͡ʃ/ v
çalmak
to steal
çimdiklemek
to squeeze a small amount of skin

pinch off v
çimdik atmak çimdiklemek
To separate (something) from something else

pincushion /ˈpɪnˌkʊʃ(ə)n/ /ˈpɪnˌkʊʃn̩/ n
iğnelik iğnedenlik
device designed to have sewing pins and needles stuck into it

pine /paɪn/ n
çam
tree of the genus Pinus
wood of pine tree
tree which resembles pine in some respect

pine marten n
ağaç sansarı zerdeva
Martes martes

pine nut /ˈpaɪn ˌnʌt/ n
çam fıstığı
edible seeds of evergreen pine

pineal gland /ˈpaɪ.niːəl ˌɡlænd/ /ˈpɪ.niːəl ˌɡlænd/ n
epifiz
small endocrine gland

pineapple /ˈpaɪnæpəl/ /ˈpaɪnəpəl/ /ˌpaɪnˈæpəl/ n
ananas
plant
fruit

pineapple weed n
kelkız çiçeği
Matricaria discoidea

pinecone n
çam kozalağı
seed-bearing cone of a pine tree

pinewood n
çamlık
forest or grove of pines

pink /pɪŋk/ [pʰɪŋk] adj
pembe
colored/coloured between red and white

pink /pɪŋk/ [pʰɪŋk] n
karanfil
flower
pembe
pale red colour

pink salmon n
kambur sombalığı
Oncorhynchus gorbuscha)

pinkish /ˈpɪŋkɪʃ/ adj
pembemsi pembemtırak
somewhat pink

pinna /ˈpɪnə/ n
kulak kepçesi
visible part of the ear

pins and needles n
karıncalanma
tingling felt in limb

pinto /ˈpɪntəʊ/ adj
benekli
pied, mottled

pinwheel n
rüzgargülü
fake flower for children

pious /ˈpaɪəs/ adj
bağnaz yobaz
practiced under the pretext of religion
dindar imanı bütün mütedeyyin salih sofu
of or pertaining to piety

piously adv
dindarca
in a pious manner

pip /pɪp/ n
çekirdek
seed

pipe /paɪp/ n
biye
textiles: decorative edging
boru lüle
rigid tube
kaval
type of wind instrument

pipe bomb n
boru bombası
explosive device consisting of blasting powder or other explosive encased in a metal pipe

pipe cleaner n
pipo temizleme fırçası
wire which is used to clean small crevices

pipe dream n
hayal hülya
near impossibility

pipefish n
deniziğnesi
small fish

pipit /ˈpɪpɪt/ n
incir kuşu
passerine bird from the genus Anthus

pique /pik/ /piːk/ n
darılma incinme kırılma
enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute

piracy /ˈpaɪɹəsi/ n
korsan yayın
unlicensed broadcasting
korsanlık
robbery at sea
unauthorized duplication

piranha /pɪˈɹæn(j)ə/ /pɪˈɹɑn(j)ə/ /pɪˈɹɑːn(j)ə/ n
pirana
South American fish

pirate /ˈpaɪ̯(ə)ɹət/ /ˈpaɪ̯(ə)ɹɪt/ adj
korsan
illegal imitated or reproduced

pirate /ˈpaɪ̯(ə)ɹət/ /ˈpaɪ̯(ə)ɹɪt/ n
korsan
one who plunders at sea
one who breaks intellectual property laws

pirate /ˈpaɪ̯(ə)ɹət/ /ˈpaɪ̯(ə)ɹɪt/ v
korsan satış yapmak
make and/or sell an illegal copy

pirate ship /ˈpaɪ.ɹət ˌʃɪp/ n
korsan gemisi
ship manned by pirates

pirouette /ˌpɪ.ɹuːˈɛt/ /ˌpɪ.ɹəˈwɛt/ /ˌpɪ.ɹʊˈɛt/ n
dönüş
whirling or turning on the toes

piss /pɪs/ n
çiş idrar sidik
urine

piss /pɪs/ v
işemek çiş yapmak çiş etmek siğmek

pissing contest n
sidik yarışı
pointless competition

pistachio /pɪsˈtæʃi.əʊ/ /pɪsˈtæʃioʊ/ /pɪsˈtɑʃioʊ/ n
antep fıstığı fıstık
tree
fıstık Antep fıstığı
fruit

pistachio green adj
fıstık yeşili fıstıki

pistil n
karpel pistil
a discrete unit in the center of a flower which receives the pollen and produces a fruit

pistol /ˈpɪstəl/ n
tabanca
handgun

piston /ˈpɪstən/ n
piston
solid disk or cylinder that fits inside a hollow cylinder

pit /pɪt/ [pʰɪʔt] n
pit
service area at a motor racetrack
çukur
hole in the ground

pita /ˈpiːtə/ /ˈpɪtə/ n
pide
bread pouch used for making sandwiches

pitch /pɪt͡ʃ/ n
reçine
sticky, gummy substance secreted by trees
perde
the perceived frequency of a sound or note

pitch-black adj
zifiri karanlık
of the blackest black

pitcher /ˈpɪtʃə/ /ˈpɪt͡ʃɚ/ n
sürahi
A wide-mouthed, deep vessel for holding liquids

pitchfork /ˈpɪt͡ʃˌfɔɹk/ n
dirgen yaba
farm tool with tines

pitchman n
işportacı tablakar
salesman

pitiable /ˈpɪti.əbəl/ adj
acınası
that deserves, evokes or can be given pity

pity /ˈpɪ.ti/ n
acıma merhamet şefkat
feeling of sympathy

pixel /ˈpɪksəl/ /ˈpɪksɛl/ n
piksel
one of the tiny dots that make up the representation of an image in a computer's memory

pizza /ˈpiːt.sə/ [ˈpʰit.sə] adj
pizza
baked Italian dish
a single instance of that dish

pizza oven n
pizza fırını
oven found in modern pizzerias
oven found in traditional pizzerias
specialized infrared oven

piñata /pɪnˈjæ.tə/ /pɪnˈjɑː.tə/ n
pinyata
candy-filled container that is hit with a stick

place /pleɪs/ [pl̥eɪs] n
meydan
open space, courtyard, market square
yer mekan
location, position

place mat n
Amerikan servis tabak altlığı
protective table mat

place value n
basamak değeri
value of a digit

placebo-controlled adj
plasebo kontrollü
including a control group with placebo

placement /ˈpleɪsmənt/ n
iş bulma işe yerleştirme
the act of matching a person with a job
yerleştirme
the act of placing or putting in place

placename /ˈpleɪsneɪm/ n
yer adı

placenta /pləˈsɛntə/ n
plasenta etene
anatomy: placenta

placid /ˈplæs.ɪd/ adj
durgun sakin
calm and quiet; peaceful

placidity /pləˈsɪd.ə.ti/ n
durgunluk sakinlik
state of being placid

plagiarism /ˈpleɪd͡ʒəˌɹɪzm/ n
arakasyon
act of plagiarizing or something plagiarized
intihal arakasyon
copying of someone's ideas

plagiarist /ˈpleɪd͡ʒəɹɪst/ n
intihalci
one who plagiarizes

plague /pleɪɡ/ /plɛɡ/ [pʰl̥eɪɡ] [pʰɫ̥ɛːɡ] n
veba
specific disease "the Plague"

plain /pleɪn/ [pl̥eɪn] adj
sade
ordinary; lacking adornment or ornamentation
unseasoned

plain /pleɪn/ [pl̥eɪn] n
ova düzlük
an expanse of land with relatively low relief

plain as day adj
gün gibi açık

plaintiff /ˈpleɪntɪf/ n
davacı iddiacı
party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant

plan /plæn/ [plɛən] [pʰl̥æn] n
plan
set of intended actions
technical drawing

plan /plæn/ [plɛən] [pʰl̥æn] v
planlamak
to design

planche /plɑːnt͡ʃ/ n
planche
position where the gymnast is horizontal and face-down

plandemic n
plandemi
planned pandemic

plane /pleɪn/ n
düzlem
level or flat surface
yüzey
geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions
rende planya
a tool
uçak tayyare
airplane
çınar
deciduous tree

plane table n
plançete
a particular kind of instrument used by surveyors

planemo /ˈplæ.nə.moʊ/ n
planemo
planemo

planet /ˈplænət/ /ˈplænɪt/ n
gezegen planet
rocky or gaseous spherical bodies orbiting the Sun
similar body in orbit around a star
gezegen planet seyyare
each of the seven major bodies which move relative to the fixed stars in the night sky

planetarium /plænɪˈtɛːɹɪəm/ n
planetaryum
museum which displays images of space

planetary /ˈplænəˌtɛri/ /ˈplænɪtri/ /ˈplænɪtəri/ /ˈplænɪˌtɛəri/ adj
gezegensel
of or relating to planets

planetary nebula n
gezegenimsi bulutsu
nebulosity

planetary science n
gezegen bilimi planetoloji
branch of astronomy

planetocentric adj
gezegen merkezli

planetocentric orbit n
gezegen merkezli yörünge

planetology n
gezegen bilimi planetoloji
the study of planets

planned economy n
planlı ekonomi
economy in which government directly manages

planner /ˈplænɚ/ n
ajanda andaç gahname müfekkire
planning notebook or software

plant /plænt/ /plɑːnt/ [pʰl̥eənt] [pʰl̥ænt] [pʰl̥ɑːnt] n
bitki nebat ösümlük
organism capable of photosynthesis

plant /plænt/ /plɑːnt/ [pʰl̥eənt] [pʰl̥ænt] [pʰl̥ɑːnt] v
dikmek ekmek
to place in soil or other substrate in order that it may live and grow

plantain /ˈplæn.teɪn/ /ˈplæntɪn/ /ˈplɑːntɪn/ [ˈplaː(n)ʔn̩] n
sinir otu sinirli ot bağa yaprağı damar otu damarlı ot sinirli yaprak
small plant

plantation /plænˈteɪʃən/ n
plantasyon
large farm

planter /ˈplæntə(ɹ)/ /ˈplɑːntə(ɹ)/ n
saksı
box or pot

plaque /plak/ /plaːk/ /plæk/ /plɑːk/ [pʰl̥æk] n
plak

plash /plæʃ/ v
sıçramak sıçratmak
to splash

plasma /ˈplæzmə/ n
plazma
high energy state of matter
component of blood

plaster of Paris n
alçı
hemihydrate of calcium sulfate

plastic /ˈplæstɪk/ /ˈplɑːstɪk/ [ˈpʰlæstɪk] n
plastik
synthetic thermoplastic polymer
any similar synthetic material

plastic art n
plastik sanatlar
three-dimensional art form

plastic bag n
plastik poşet poşet
type of packaging

plastic surgery n
plastik cerrahi
surgery involving the transfer of tissue

plasticity /ˈplæs.tɪs.ɪ.ti/ /ˈplɑːs.tɪs.ɪ.ti/ [ˈplæs.tɪs.ɪ.ɾi] [ˈpʰlæs.tɪs.ɪ.ti] [ˈpʰlæs.tɪs.ɪ.ɾi] n
esneklik plastiklik
quality of being plastic

plasticizer /ˈplæs.tɪ.saɪ.zə/ n
akışkanlaştırıcı
substance added for pliability in plastics

plate /pleɪt/ [pʰl̥eɪt] n
plaka
weightlifting: weighted disk
tabak
flat dish

plateau /plæˈtoʊ/ /ˈplætəʊ/ n
yayla plato
high, level expanse

platelet n
trombosit kan pulcuğu
particle found in the blood of mammals

platform /ˈplætfɔɹm/ /ˈplætfɔːm/ n
apartman topuk
high shoe type
peron
travel: raised structure for passengers
platform
computing: particular type of operating system or environment
figurative: place or opportunity to express one's opinion
politics: political stance on a broad set of issues
platform podyum
stage for speeches and performances

platinum /pləˈtaɪn.əm/ /pləˈtiːn.əm/ /pləˈtɪn.əm/ /ˈplæt.nəm/ /ˈplæt.n̩.əm/ /ˈplæt.ɪn.əm/ n
platin
metal

platonic love n
platonik aşk
intimate but non-sexual affection

platoon /pləˈtuːn/ n
takım
unit of 30-40 soldiers

platypus /ˈplætɪpəs/ /ˈplætɪˌpʊs/ n
ornitorenk gagalı memeli
Ornithorhynchus anatinus

play /pleɪ/ [pʰl̥eɪ̯] n
oyun
playful activity
literary composition intended to be represented
oyun piyes tiyatro oyunu
theatrical performance

play /pleɪ/ [pʰl̥eɪ̯] v
oynamak çalmak
act in a manner such that one has fun
act in a performance
participate in (a sport or game)
çalmak oynamak
produce music using a musical instrument (intransitive sense, not affecting a noun)
produce music using a musical instrument (transitive sense), affecting a noun
use a device to watch or listen to the indicated recording

play dead v
ölü taklidi yapmak
to act as though defeated
to lie very still, like a corpse

play hooky v
asmak kaytarmak kaçmak kırmak
to stay away from school, work, etc. without suitable permission or excuse

play it safe v
garantiye almak sağlama almak
take a cautious, risk-free approach

play money n
oyuncak para
obviously fake currency

playback n
geri oynatım
replaying of recorded sound or moving images

playback singer n
playback şarkıcısı
singer whose songs are lip-synced by an actor

playboy /ˈpleɪbɔɪ/ /ˈpleɪˌbɔɪ/ n
hovarda kazanova playboy çapkın
man who devotes himself to pleasure

playdough n
oyun hamuru
children's modeling clay

player /ˈpleɪə(ɹ)/ /ˈpleɪɚ/ n
kumarbaz kumarcı
gambler
oynatıcı
electronic device
software application
oyunbaz oyuncu
one without serious aims
oyuncu
dramatic actor
oyuncu sporcu
one who plays any game or sport
çalgıcı oyuncu
one who plays a musical instrument
çapkın
person "playing the field"

playful /ˈpleɪfəl/ adj
oyunbaz oyuncu
liking or prone to play

playground /ˈpleɪɡɹaʊnd/ n
deneme tahtası oyun alanı
space to do what one pleases
okul bahçesi
open-air space on a school campus where the children can play
oyun alanı oyun sahası
large open space to play on, usually for children
small area for children

playing card n
iskambil kağıdı iskambil oyun kağıdı
one of usually 52 rectangular pieces of card

playing field n
oyun sahası
field on which a game is played

playlist /ˈpleɪˌlɪst/ /ˈpɫæɪ̯ˌɫɪst/ n
oynatma listesi çalma listesi
computing
record

playroom n
oyun odası
room dedicated for playing

plaza /ˈplæzə/ /ˈplɑːzə/ n
meydan
a towns' public square

plead /pliːd/ /plɛd/ v
açıklamak ileri sürmek
to present an argument
yalvarmak
to beg

pleasant /ˈplɛzənt/ adj
hoş güzel sevimli tatlı
giving pleasure; pleasing in manner

please /pliz/ /pliːz/ adv
lütfen iltimas zahmet olmazsa
interjection to make a polite request

please /pliz/ /pliːz/ v
sevindirmek
to make happy or satisfy

please pass the salt phraseologicalUnit
lütfen tuzu uzatın
please pass the salt

please repeat after me phraseologicalUnit
lütfen benden sonra tekrar ediniz lütfen benden sonra tekrar et
phrase

please say that again phraseologicalUnit
lütfen tekrar söyle lütfen tekrar söyleyin
please say that again

please sit down phraseologicalUnit
lütfen yerine otur
please sit down

please speak more slowly phraseologicalUnit
lütfen daha yavaş konuş lütfen daha yavaş konuşun
please speak more slowly

please turn left phraseologicalUnit
lütfen sola dönün
please turn left

please turn right phraseologicalUnit
lütfen sağa dönün
please turn right

pleased to meet you phraseologicalUnit
memnun oldum
polite formula used when being introduced to somebody

pleasing /ˈplizɪŋ/ /ˈpliːzɪŋ/ adj
hoş
giving pleasure

pleasure /ˈplɛʒə/ /ˈplɛʒɚ/ n
memnuniyet zevk
a state of being pleased
şehvet
sexual enjoyment

pleasure principle n
haz ilkesi
principle that human decisions are motivated by desire

plebeian /pliˈbiːən/ /plɛˈbiːən/ adj
ayak takımı
of or pertaining to the common people

plebiscite /-sɪt/ /ˈplɛbəˌsaɪt/ /ˈplɛbɪsaɪt/ n
reyiâm
direct popular vote on an issue of public importance

plectrum /ˈplɛk.tɹəm/ n
mızrap pena tezene çalgıç
music: small piece for plucking strings
plektrum
anatomical part

pledge /plɛd͡ʒ/ n
yemin ant söz
solemn promise

pledge /plɛd͡ʒ/ v
ipotek ettirmek
to deposit something as a security; to pawn
söz vermek ant içmek yemin billlah etmek yemin etmek
to make a solemn promise

plenipotentiary /plɛn.ɪ.poʊˈtɛn.ʃ(i)əɹ.i/ /plɛn.ɪ.pəˈtɛn.ʃi.ɛɹ.i/ /ˌplɛn.ɪ.pəʊˈtɛn.ʃi.əɹ.i/ /ˌplɛn.ɪ.pəʊˈtɛn.ʃəɹ.i/ n
tam yetkili

plentiful /ˈplɛntɪfl̩/ adj
bol
existing in large number

plenty /ˈplɛnti/ [ˈplɛni] [ˈplɛɾ̃i] [ˈplɪni] [ˈplɪɾ̃i] n
bolluk
a more-than-adequate amount

plethora /plɪˈθɔːɹə/ /ˈplɛðəɹə/ /ˈplɛθəɹə/ n
doluluk fazlalık çokluk
excess, abundance

pliers /ˈplaɪ.ə(ɹ)z/ n
pense kargaburun
gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand

plop /plɒp/ n
cumburlop cumburtu cup
A sound or action like liquid hitting a hard surface

plot /plɑt/ /plɒt/ n
arsa
area of land used for building on or planting on
komplo
secret plan to achieve an end

plough /plaʊ/ n
saban
device pulled through the ground

plough /plaʊ/ v
becermek düzmek sikmek
vulgar: have sex with

plower n
sabancı
one who plows

plowman /ˈplaʊ.mən/ n
sabancı
male plower

plowshare n
saban demiri
cutting edge of a plow

pluck /plʌk/ n
yiğitlik
nerve, fortitude, persistence

pluck /plʌk/ v
koparmak yolmak
to pull something sharply; to pull something out
yolmak
to remove feathers from a bird

plug /plʌɡ/ n
fiş
electric connecting device

plug in v
prize takmak
connect an electrical device

plum /plʌm/ n
erik
fruit of Prunus domestica

plumb /plʌm/ v
şakullemek
to determine the depth

plumber /ˈplʌmə/ /ˈplʌmɚ/ n
tesisatçı
one who fits, etc, pipes for water, gas or drainage

plunder /ˈplən-/ /ˈplʌndə/ /ˈplʌndɚ/ n
ganimet olca plaçka talan yağma çapul
loot attained by plundering
talan yağma
instance of plundering

plunder /ˈplən-/ /ˈplʌndə/ /ˈplʌndɚ/ v
aşırmak çalmak
to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)
gasp etmek
to take by force or wrongfully
talan etmek yağmalamak
to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)

plunger /ˈplʌnd͡ʒə/ /ˈplʌnd͡ʒɚ/ n
lavabo pompası vantuz pompa
device for removing blockages by suction

plural /ˈpljʊə.ɹəl/ /ˈplɔː.ɹəl/ /ˈplɝ.əl/ /ˈplʊə.ɹəl/ /ˈplʊɚ.əl/ adj
çok çoğul
more than one

plural /ˈpljʊə.ɹəl/ /ˈplɔː.ɹəl/ /ˈplɝ.əl/ /ˈplʊə.ɹəl/ /ˈplʊɚ.əl/ n
çoğul çokluk
word in plural form

plurality /plʊˈɹæləti/ n
çoğulluk
the state of being plural

plus /plʌs/ /pɫɐs/ adj
artı
being positive rather than negative or zero

plus /plʌs/ /pɫɐs/ preposition
artı
arithmetic: sum
artı ayrıca
in addition to

plus sign n
artı
mathematical symbol

plush /plʌʃ/ n
pelüş
textile fabric

plush toy n
pelüş
soft toy with a plush covering

plutocracy /pluːˈtɑːkɹəsi/ /pluːˈtɒkɹəsi/ n
plütokrasi
government by the wealthy

plutoid n
plütoid
trans-Neptunian dwarf planet

plutonium /pluːˈtoʊniəm/ n
plütonyum
chemical element

plywood n
kontrplak
construction material

pneumo- /(p)njuːməʊ/ /numoʊ/ prefix
pnömo-
relating to the lungs

pneumococcus n
pnömokok
Streptococcus pneumoniae

pneumoconiosis n
pnömokonyoz
disease of the lungs

pneumological adj
pnömolojik
relating to pulmonology

pneumology /n(j)ʊˈmɒləd͡ʒi/ n
pnömoloji
the study of the respiratory system and organs

pneumonia /njuˈməʊniə/ /nuˈmoʊniə/ /nəˈmoʊniə/ n
zatürre pnömoni
inflammation of the lungs

pneumothorax n
pnömotoraks
presence of air inside the pleural cavity

poached egg n
poşe yumurta çılbır
type of cooked egg

poaching n
kaçak avcılık
trespassing in search of game

pocket /ˈpɑ.kət/ /ˈpɑ.kɪt/ /ˈpɒ.kɪt/ /ˈpɔ.kɪt/ adj
cep
of a size suitable for putting into a pocket

pocket /ˈpɑ.kət/ /ˈpɑ.kɪt/ /ˈpɒ.kɪt/ /ˈpɔ.kɪt/ n
cep delik
billiards: net into which balls are struck
cep yancık
bag stitched to an item of clothing

pocket /ˈpɑ.kət/ /ˈpɑ.kɪt/ /ˈpɒ.kɪt/ /ˈpɔ.kɪt/ v
cebe düşürmek
to cause a ball to go into a pocket of a billiard table
cebe indirmek
to take and keep (especially money) that is not one's own

pocket dictionary n
cep sözlüğü
portable dictionary

pocket money n
cep harçlığı harçlık
money given to a child

pocket watch n
cep saati köstekli saat
watch

pocketbook n
cep kitabı

pocketknife n
çakı cep bıçağı

pod /ˈpɑd/ /ˈpɒd/ n
kapsül
seed case

podcast /-kæst/ /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ /ˈpɒdkɑːst/ /ˈpɔd-/ n
podcast
type of audio programme

podiatrist /pəˈdaɪətɹɪst/ n
podolog
specialist in foot care

poem /pojəm/ /poʊ̯m/ /ˈpoʊ̯əm/ /ˈpoʊ̯ɪm/ /ˈpəʊ̯ɪm/ [ˈpo(ʊ̯)ɪm] [ˈpʰo(ʊ̯)m] [ˈpʰo(ʊ̯)m̩] [ˈpʰo(ʊ̯)əm] [ˈpʰəʊ̯ɪm] n
şiir
piece of poetic writing
piece of writing in the tradition of poetry
şiir nazım koşuk manzume
literary piece written in verse

poet /ˈpoʊ.ət/ /ˈpoʊ.ɪt/ /ˈpəʊ.ɪt/ [ˈpʰoʊ̯ɪ̈(ʔ)t̚] n
şair ozan
person who writes poems

poetess /ˈpoʊ.ɪˌtɛs/ /ˌpəʊ.ɪˈtɛs/ n
şaire
female poet

poetic /poʊˈɛt.ɪk/ /pəʉˈet.ɪk/ /pəʊˈɛt.ɪk/ adj
şiirsel
relating to poetry

poetics n
poetik
the theory of poetry

poetry /ˈpoʊətɹi/ /ˈpəʊɪtɹi/ [ˈpəʊʷətɹɪ] [ˈpʰoʊ̯.ətˌɹi] n
şiir
literature composed in verse
poetical quality, artistic and/or artful, which appeals or stirs the imagination
şıır

pogrom /pəˈɡɹoʊm/ /ˈpoʊɡɹəm/ /ˈpɒɡɹəm/ n
pogrom
riot with the intent to massacre or terrorize a certain group, usually Jews

poinsettia /ˌpɔɪnˈsɛ.t(i)ə/ /ˌpɔɪnˈsɛ.tɪə/ n
Atatürk çiçeği
plant

point /pɔɪnt/ n
nokta
geometry: zero-dimensional object
location or place
puan nokta
unit of scoring in a game or competition
punto
typography: unit of size

point guard n
oyun kurucu
ballhandling guard in basketball

point of view n
bakış açısı
position from which something is seen; outlook; standpoint
perspective from which a narrative is related
görüş
attitude, opinion, or set of beliefs

pointed /ˈpɔɪntɪd/ adj
sivri
sharp at one end

pointer /ˈpɔɪntə/ n
göstergeç
computer programming: variable that stores the address of another variable
işaret çubuğu
teacher's pointer

poise /pɔɪz/ n
hakimiyet soğukkanlılık
composure; freedom from embarrassment or affectation
itidal ılımlılık
state of balance, equilibrium or stability

poison /ˈpɔɪz(ə)n/ n
ağı zıkkım
something that harms
zehir ağı
substance harmful to a living organism
zıkkım
liquor

poison /ˈpɔɪz(ə)n/ v
ağılamak zehirlemek
to use poison to kill or paralyse
zehirlemek
make worse

poison ivy n
zehirli sarmaşık
one of several ivy-like urushiol-producing plants

poisonous /ˈpɔɪznəs/ /ˈpɔɪzənəs/ adj
zehirli
containing sufficient poison to be dangerous

poker /ˈpoʊkɚ/ /ˈpəʊkə/ n
karıştırıcı
metal rod for poking
poker
card game

pokeweed n
şekerciboyası
Phytolacca americana

polar bear n
kutup ayısı
Ursus maritimus

polar vortex n
kutup girdabı
polar vortex

pole /poʊl/ /pɐʉl/ /pəʊl/ [pʰoəɫ] [pʰoʊɫ] [pʰɒʊɫ] n
direk
long and slender object for construction or support
kutup
extreme of an axis
magnetic point
contact on an electrical device
isolated point of a meromorphic function (complex analysis)

pole dance n
direk dansı
dancing centred around a pole

pole vault n
sırıkla atlama
jumping event where an athlete vaults over a high bar with the aid of a pole

polemic /pəˈliːmɪk/ /pəˈlɛmɪk/ n
polemik
argument or controversy

polenta /pəˈlɛntə/ n
polenta
starchy accompaniment to a meal

police /pəˈliːs/ /ˈpliːs/ /ˈpoʊ.liːs/ [pʰə̆ˈliˑs] n
polis kınçal sakçı
local or general law enforcement agency

police dog n
polis köpeği
trained dog for police work

police force n
polis kuvvetleri
police organization, constabulary

police officer n
polis polis memuru

police state n
polis devleti
nation whose government controls people by police

police station n
karakol polis merkezi
building of police force

policewoman n
polis kadın polis
a female police officer

policlinic n
poliklinik
outpatient clinic, especially of a hospital

policy /ˈpɑləsi/ /ˈpɒləsi/ /ˈpɒlɪsi/ n
poliçe
law: insurance document

poliomyelitis /ˈpəʊlɪəʊmaɪəˈlaɪtɪs/ /ˌpɒlɪəʊmaɪəˈlaɪtɪs/ n
çocuk felci poliomyelit
infection by the poliovirus

polish /ˈpɑ.lɪʃ/ /ˈpɒl.ɪʃ/ n
parlatma maddesi
substance used to polish

polish /ˈpɑ.lɪʃ/ /ˈpɒl.ɪʃ/ v
parlatmak mührelemek
make a surface smooth or shiny

polite /pəˈlaɪt/ adj
kibar nazik
well-mannered

politeness /pəˈlaɪtnəs/ n
incelik kibarlık nezaket
act of being polite

political /pəˈlɪtəkəl/ /pəˈlɪtɪkəl/ /pəˈlɪɾɪkəl/ [pəˈlɪɾəkəl] [pəˈlɪɾɪkəl] adj
siyasi politik siyasal
concerning or relating to politics

political correctness n
politik doğruculuk siyaseten doğruluk siyasi doğruculuk
being politically correct

political party n
parti siyasi parti
political organization

political prisoner n
siyasi mahkum
person

political science n
politika bilimi siyaset bilimi
study of politics

politically correct adj
siyaseten doğru
avoiding offense, selectively

politician /ˌpɑləˈtɪʃ(ə)n/ /ˌpɒlɪˈtɪʃ(ə)n/ n
devlet adami
siyasetçi politikacı
one engaged in politics

politics /ˈpɑ.ləˌtɪks/ /ˈpɑ.lɪˌtɪks/ /ˈpɒl.ə.tɪks/ /ˈpɒl.ɪ.tɪks/ v
politika siyaset
a methodology and activities associated with running a government

pollen /ˈpɑlən/ /ˈpɒlən/ n
çiçek tozu polen
fine granular substance produced in flowers

pollock /ˈpɑlək/ /ˈpɒlək/ n
kömür balığı
food fish related to cod

pollster n
anketçi anketör
person who conducts polls

pollution /pəˈl(j)uːʃən/ /pəˈluʃən/ n
kirlenme kirletme kirlilik
the contamination of the environment by harmful substances

polo /ˈpoʊloʊ/ /ˈpəʊ.ləʊ/ /ˈpəʊl.əʊ/ [ˈpɒʊɫəʊ] [ˈpəʊləʊ] n
çevgen polo
ball game

polonaise /ˌpoʊləˈneɪz/ /ˌpɒləˈneɪz/ n
polonez
dance
music for this dance

polonium /pəˈloʊni.əm/ /pəˈləʊni.əm/ n
polonyum
chemical element

polyamide n
poliamit
polymer

polychromatic /ˌpɑlikɹəˈmætɪk/ /ˌpɒlikɹəʊˈmætɪk/ adj
çok renkli
showing a variety of colours

polycyclic adj
polisiklik
having two or more rings of atoms in the molecule

polyester n
poliester polyester
polymer

polyethylene n
polietilen
polyethylene

polyethylene terephthalate n
polietilen tereftalat
type of polyester

polygamy /pəˈlɪɡ.ə.mi/ n
çokeşlilik poligami
the having of a plurality of socially bonded sexual partners at the same time

polyglot /ˈpɑlɪˌɡlɑt/ /ˈpɒlɪɡlɒt/ adj
çokdil
comprising various (native) linguistic groups
çokdilli
containing, or made up of, several languages
of a person: speaking, or versed in, many languages

polygon /ˈpɑliɡɑn/ /ˈpɒliɡɒn/ /ˈpɒlɪɡən/ n
çokgen
plane figure bounded by straight edges

polygraph /ˈpɒliɡɹæf/ /ˈpɒliɡɹɑːf/ n
poligraf

polymath /ˈpɑliˌmæθ/ /ˈpɑlɪmæθ/ /ˈpɒlɪmæθ/ n
allame
person with extraordinarily broad and comprehensive knowledge

polymer /ˈpɑ.lɪ.mɚ/ /ˈpɒl.ɨ.mə/ n
polimer
molecule

polymerase chain reaction n
polimeraz zincir reaksiyonu
technique in molecular biology for creating multiple copies of DNA from a sample

polymicrogyria n
Çoklu az kıvrımlı beyin
a deformity of the brain such that it has an excessive number of small folds, causing mental retardation

polymorphic /ˌpɑliˈmɔɹfɪk/ adj
çok biçimli
relating to polymorphism

polymorphism /pɑliˈmɔɹfɪz(ə)m/ /pɒlɪˈmɔːfɪz(ə)m/ n
polimorfizm çok biçimlilik
genetics: regular existence of two or more different genotypes within a given species or population
çok biçimlilik polymorfizm
ability to assume different forms or shapes
computer science: feature of object-oriented programming

polyneuropathy n
polinöropati
medicine: any of several diseases involving several peripheral nerves

polynomial /ˌpɑliˈnoʊmiəl/ /ˌpɒlɪˈnəʊmɪəl/ adj
polinom
in algebra

polynomial /ˌpɑliˈnoʊmiəl/ /ˌpɒlɪˈnəʊmɪəl/ n
polinom
algebraic expression

polynya /pə(ʊ)ˈlɪnjə/ /pəˈlɪnjə/ /ˌpɑlənˈjɑ/ n
polinya
area of open water surrounded by sea ice

polypeptide n
polipeptit
organic chemistry: any polymer amino acids joined via peptide bonds

polyphonic /ˌpɒlɪˈfɒnɪk/ adj
polifonik
of or relating to polyphony

polysaccharide n
polisakkarit
complex carbohydrate

polysemy /pə.ˈlɪ.sɪ.mi/ /ˈpɒ.lɪ.siː.mi/ n
çokanlamlılık
ability to have multiple meanings

polysyllable n
çok heceli
a word with more than two syllables

polytechnic n
politeknik
educational institute

polytheism /pɒl.ɪˈθiː.ɪz.əm/ n
çoktanrıcılık politeizm
belief in the existence of multiple gods

polytheist /pɒlɪˈθiːɪst/ n
politeist çok tanrıcı
believer in polytheism

polytunnel n
tünel sera
a polyethylene tunnel

polyurethane n
poliüretan
any of various polymeric resins containing urethane links

polyuria n
poliüri

pomade /poʊˈmeɪd/ /pəˈmeɪd/ /pəˈmɑːd/ n
pomat merhem
thick waxy substance used to style hair

pomegranate /ˈpɑməˌɡɹænət/ /ˈpɑmɪˌɡɹænɪt/ /ˈpɑmˌɡɹænət/ /ˈpɒmɪ(ˌ)ɡɹænɪt/ n
nar
Punica granatum shrub or small tree
nar saklı
fruit of the Punica granatum

pomegranate molasses n
nar ekşisi
syrup made from reduced pomegranate juice

pommel horse n
kulplu beygir
gymnastic apparatus

pomology n
pomoloji
study of fruit in general and of the cultivation of fruit

pond /pɑnd/ /pɒnd/ n
gölet
small lake

ponder /ˈpɑn.dɚ/ /ˈpɒn.də(ɹ)/ v
düşünüp taşınmak
to think deeply

pong /pɒŋ/ /pɔŋ/ n
koku
bad smell

pong /pɒŋ/ /pɔŋ/ v
kokmak
to stink

pons /ˈpoʊnz/ /ˈpɑnz/ /ˈpɒnz/ /ˈpəʊnz/ n
köprü
part of the brain

pontoon bridge n
duba köprü
a temporary bridge built over floating pontoons

pony /ˈpoʊni/ /ˈpəʊni/ n
midilli
small horse

ponytail /ˈpoʊniˌteɪl/ n
atkuyruğu
hairstyle

poo /pu/ /puː/ n
kaka

pooch /puːt͡ʃ/ n
it köpek
slang: dog

poodle /ˈpuː.dəl/ n
kaniş
any of various breeds of poodle

pool /pul/ /puːl/ [pʰuəɫ] [pʰuɫ] n
birikinti gölet
small body of standing or stagnant water; a puddle
havuz birikinti gölet
body of water

poor /poʊ/ /poː/ /puɹ/ /pɔɹ/ /pɔː(ɹ)/ /pɜːɹ/ /pʊə(ɹ)/ /pʊɚ/ /pʊɹ/ /ˈpʊ(ː)ə(r)/ adj
az
inadequate, insufficient
berbat kötü zayıf
of low quality
yoksul fakir fukara kembağal züğürt
with few or no possessions or money
zavallı perişan rezil
used to express pity

poor /poʊ/ /poː/ /puɹ/ /pɔɹ/ /pɔː(ɹ)/ /pɜːɹ/ /pʊə(ɹ)/ /pʊɚ/ /pʊɹ/ /ˈpʊ(ː)ə(r)/ n
fakir fukara
the poor people of a society or the world collectively, the poor class of a society

poor box n
bağış kutusu sadaka kutusu yardım kutusu
box for donations for the needy

pop art n
pop sanatı
genre of art that uses elements of popular culture

pop rock n
pop rock
genre combining pop music and rock music

popcorn /ˈpɑp.kɔɹn/ /ˈpɒp.kɔː(ɹ)n/ /ˈpʌp.kɔɹn/ [ˈpʌp.kɒːn] [ˈpʌp.kɔɹn] n
patlamış mısır patlayan mısır
a snack food made from corn kernels popped by dry heating

pope /poʊp/ /pəʊp/ n
papa
head of the Roman Catholic Church

poplar /ˈpɑ.plɚ/ /ˈpɒp.lə(ɹ)/ n
kavak
any of various deciduous trees of the genus Populus

poppy /ˈpɑpi/ /ˈpɒpi/ n
gelincik
plant of the genus Papaver
artificial poppy flower to remember those who died in the two World Wars and other armed conflicts

poppycock n
laga luga
nonsense

poppyseed n
haşhaş tohumu
the seed of the poppy

populace /ˈpɑpjələs/ /ˈpɒpjʊləs/ n
cumhur
common people

popular /ˈpɑpjəlɚ/ /ˈpɒpjʊlə/ adj
popüler
liked by many people

popular culture n
popüler kültür
prevailing vernacular culture

popular science n
popüler bilimsel
of, or having to do with popular science

population /ˌpɑ.pjəˈleɪ.ʃən/ /ˌpɒp.juːˈleɪ.ʃən/ /ˌpɒp.jʊˈleɪ.ʃən/ n
nüfus
number of residents in a given area
biology: collection of organisms
nüfus popülasyon
all people living within a political or geographical boundary

population pyramid n
yaş piramidi
graphical illustration of the distribution of a population by age groups and sex

populism n
halkçılık popülizm
a political doctrine or philosophy

porcelain /ˈpoːslɘn/ /ˈpɔɹslɪn/ /ˈpɔɹsəlɪn/ /ˈpɔːsəlɪn/ n
porselen
hard white translucent ceramic
items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain

porch /po(ː)ɹtʃ/ /poətʃ/ /pɔɹt͡ʃ/ /pɔːtʃ/ n
sundurma veranda
a covered and enclosed entrance to a building

porcupine /ˈpɔː(ɹ)kiˌpaɪn/ /ˈpɔː(ɹ)kjʊˌpaɪn/ /ˈpɔː(ɹ)kəˌpaɪn/ /ˈpɔː(ɹ)kɪˌpaɪn/ n
oklu kirpi
large rodent

pore /po(ː)ɹ/ /poə/ /pɔɹ/ /pɔː/ n
gözenek
a tiny opening in the skin

pork /po(ː)ɹk/ /poək/ /pɔɹk/ /pɔːk/ n
domuz eti domuz
meat of a pig

pork chop n
domuz pirzola
pork chop

porn /pɔɹn/ /pɔːn/ n
porno pornografi
pornography
porno seks filmi
pornographic work

porn star n
porno yıldızı
actor or actress famous for appearing in pornographic films

pornographic /ˌpɔː(ɹ)nəˈɡɹæfɪk/ adj
açık saçık müstehcen pornografik porno
containing an explicit depiction of sexual activity

pornography /pɔɹˈnɑ.ɡɹə.fi/ /pɔː(ɹ)ˈnɒɡ.ɹə.fi/ n
pornografi porno
depiction of sexual subject matter with prurient intent

porous /ˈpɔːɹəs/ adj
gözenekli
full of tiny pores

porphyria /pɔː(ɹ)ˈfɪɹɪə/ n
porfiria
abnormality of porphyrin metabolism

porphyrin /ˈpɔɹfəɹɪn/ /ˈpɔːfɪɹɪn/ n
porfirin
heterocyclic compound

porpoise /pɔːˈpɔɪs/ /ˈpɔːpəs/ /ˈpɔːɹpəs/ n
musur mutur
cetacean

port /po(ː)ɹt/ /poət/ /pɔɹt/ /pɔːt/ adj
iskele
left-hand side of a vessel when facing the front
liman
dock or harbour
computing: to adapt a program so that it works on a different platform
port
computing: logical or physical construct into and from which data are transferred

port city n
kenti şehri
city built around a port

portable /ˈpɔɹtəbl̩/ /ˈpɔɹtəbəl/ /ˈpɔː(ɹ)təbl̩/ /ˈpɔː(ɹ)təbəl/ [ˈpʰɔɹɾɪ̈bl̩] adj
portatif seyyar taşınabilir
able to be carried or moved

portal vein n
portal ven
particular vein

portcullis /pɔɹtˈkʌl.ɪs/ /pɔːtˈkʌl.ɪs/ n
tarla sürgüsü
gate in the form of a grating

portend /pɔɹˈtɛnd/ /pɔːˈtɛnd/ v
alâmet olmak delâlet etmek işâret olmak
to signify
belirtmek haber vermek
to serve as a warning or omen

portfolio /-oʊl.joʊ/ /-əʊl.jəʊ/ /poɹt-/ /pɔɹtˈfoʊ.liˌoʊ/ /pɔːtˈfəʊ.liˌəʊ/ n
portföy
investments
showcase

portico /ˈpɔːtɪkəʊ/ n
revak sundurma
small space with a roof supported by columns, serving as the entrance to a building

portion /ˈpoəɹʃən/ /ˈpoɹʃən/ /ˈpoːɹʃən/ /ˈpɔɹʃən/ /ˈpɔːʃən/ n
pay hisse
allocated amount

portmanteau /pɔːtˈmæn.təʊ/ /pɔːɹtˈmæntoʊ/ /ˌpɔːɹtmænˈtoʊ/ n
bavul
case

portmanteau word n
birleşik sözcük birleşik kelime
word which combines the meaning of two words

portolan /ˈpɔːtələn/ n
portolan
chart of European navigable waters

portrait /ˈpoətɹeɪt/ /ˈpoətɹɪt/ /ˈpoʊɹtɹeɪt/ /ˈpoʊɹtɹət/ /ˈpɔɹtɹeɪt/ /ˈpɔɹtɹət/ /ˈpɔːtɹeɪt/ /ˈpɔːtɹɪt/ n
portre
painting of a person
print mode
tasvir portre
an accurate depiction of a person, a mood, etc.

poseur /poʊˈzʊəɹ/ n
pozör
one who affects some behaviour, style, attitude or other condition, often to impress or influence others

position /pəˈzɪʃ.(ə)n/ v
yerleştirmek
to put into place

positive /-ɾɪv/ /ˈpɑzɪtɪv/ /ˈpɒzɪtɪv/ adj
emin
fully assured in opinion, confident
olumlu pozitif
legal: formally laid down

positive /-ɾɪv/ /ˈpɑzɪtɪv/ /ˈpɒzɪtɪv/ n
pozitif

positive number n
artı sayı pozitif sayı
positive number

positively /ˈpɑ.zɪ.tɪv.li/ /ˈpɒz.ɪ.tɪv.li/ /ˌpɑ.zɪˈtɪv.li/ /ˌpɒz.ɪˈtɪv.li/ adv
olumlu
in a positive manner

positron /ˈpɑ.zɪ.tɹɑn/ /ˈpɒz.ɪ.tɹɒn/ n
pozitron
positron

possess /pəˈzɛs/ v
sahip olmak malik olmak
to have (something) as, or as if as, an owner

possessee /pɒˈzɛsiː/ n
tamlanan
verb complement

possessive /pəˈzɛsɪv/ adj
aitlik iyelik sahiplik
grammar: indicating possession

possessive adjective n
iyelik sıfatı
possessive determiner

possessive suffix n
iyelik eki sahiplik eki
Suffix indicating possession

possessor [pʰəˈzɛsə(ɹ)] n
elmen iye malik sahip
One who possesses

possibility /ˌpɑ.səˈbɪl.ə.ɾi/ /ˌpɒs.ɪˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ n
olabilirlik
a thing possible; that which may take place or come into being
olanak imkan ihtimal olasılık
quality of being possible

possible /ˈpɑ.sə.bl̩/ /ˈpɒ.sɪ.bl̩/ adj
mümkün olası
able but not certain to happen

post /poʊst/ /pəʊst/ n
direk kazık sütun
long dowel or plank protruding from the ground
paylaşım
individual message in a forum
posta
method of delivering mail

post office /ˈpoʊst ˌɑfɪs/ /ˈpoʊst ˌɔfɪs/ /ˈpəʊst ˌɒfɪs/ n
postane
place

post-traumatic stress disorder n
TSSB travma sonrası stres bozukluğu
condition that develops following some stressful situation

postage stamp n
posta pulu pul
piece of paper indicating postage has been paid

postbellum adj
savaş sonrası
of the period following a war

postcard /ˈpoʊstˌkɑɹd/ n
kartpostal
rectangular piece of thick paper to be mailed without an envelope

postcode /ˈpoʊs(t)ˌkoʊd/ /ˈpəʊs(t)kəʊd/ n
posta kodu
sequence of letters and numbers added to a postal address

postdoctoral /pəʊs(t)ˈdɒkt(ə)r(ə)l/ adj
doktora sonrası
after receiving a doctorate

poster /ˈpoʊstɚ/ n
afiş
advertisement

posterity /pɒˈstɛɹɪti/ n
nesil soy zürriyet
all the future generations

posthitis /pɑsˈθaɪ.tɪs/ /pɒsˈθʌɪ.tɪs/ n
postit

postmodernism /pəʊstˈmɑdɚnɪzəm/ n
postmodernizm
a style of art, literature, etc

postpone /poʊstˈpoʊn/ v
ertelemek
to delay or put off an event

postposition n
sontakı
(grammar) words that come after the noun

posture /ˈpɑst͡ʃɚ/ /ˈpɒstʃə/ n
duruş postür
position of body

pot /pɑt/ /pɒt/ n
pot
money wagered
tencere
vessel for cooking or storing food etc.

pot calling the kettle black /ˈpɑt ˈkɔliŋ ðə ˈkɛtl̩ ˈblæk/ /ˈpɒt ˈkɔːliŋ ðə ˈkɛtl̩ ˈblæk/ n
tencere dibin kara, seninki benden kara
situation in which somebody accuses someone else of a fault shared by the accuser

potash /ˈpɑt.æʃ/ /ˈpɒt.æʃ/ n
kalye
pot ash: the water-soluble part of the ash formed by burning plant material; used for making soap and glass and as a fertilizer

potassium /pəˈtæsiəm/ n
potasyum
the chemical element

potassium hydroxide n
potasyum hidroksit
potassium hydroxide

potassium nitrate n
güherçile potasyum nitrat
KNO₃

potato /pəˈteɪ.toʊ/ /pəˈteɪ.təʊ/ [pə̥ˈtʰeɪtʰəʊ] [pə̥ˈtʰeɪɾoʊ] [pə̥ˈtʰeɪɾə] n
patates yerelması çisil
plant tuber eaten as starchy vegetable

potato masher n
patates ezici
utensil for mashing potatoes

potato salad n
patates salatası
salad made from chopped boiled potatoes

potato starch n
patates nişastası
vegetable substance found in the extracted material of potatoes

potbelly n
göbek
a large, swollen, or protruding abdomen

potential /po(ʊ)ˈtɛnʃəl/ /pəˈtɛnʃəl/ adj
gizil potansiyel
existing in possibility

potential /po(ʊ)ˈtɛnʃəl/ /pəˈtɛnʃəl/ n
gizil güç potansiyel
energy of a unit electrical charge
physics: the radial component of a gravitational field
gizil gizli potansiyel
currently unrealized ability

potential energy n
potansiyel enerji
energy possessed by an object because of its position

potentiation n
potansiyasyon
the action of a substance

pothead n
esrarkeş
a person who smokes cannabis frequently

pothole n
yol çukuru
a hole in a road

potion /pəʊ.ʃən/ /ˈpoʊ.ʃən/ n
iksir posyon
small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical

potlatch /ˈpɑtˌlæt͡ʃ/ /ˈpɒtlætʃ/ n
potlaç
ceremony amongst certain indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest

potpourri /pəʊˈpɔː.ɹi/ /pəʊˈpʊə.ɹi/ /ˈpoʊ.pʊˌɹiː/ /ˌpoʊ.pʊˈɹiː/ /ˌpəʊ.pəˈɹiː/ n
potpuri
a medley of songs or music

potter /ˈpɑtɚ/ /ˈpɒtə/ n
çömlekçi çanakçı
one who makes pots and ceramic wares

potter's wheel n
çömlekçi çarkı
machine used by a potter

pottery /ˈpɑtəɹi/ /ˈpɒtəɹi/ n
çömlek
fired ceramic wares that contain clay when formed
çömlekçi
workshop where pottery is made
çömlekçilik
practise or craft of making pottery

potty /ˈpɒti/ n
lazımlık
children's chamberpot

pouf /puːf/ /pʊf/ n
puf
padded footstool

poultry /ˈpoʊltɹi/ /ˈpɒltɹi/ /ˈpəʊltɹi/ n
kümes hayvanları
domestic fowl

pound /paʊnd/ n
libre
unit of mass (16 ounces avoirdupois)

pound /paʊnd/ v
parçalara ayırmak
crush to pieces

pound sterling /paʊnd ˈstɜː(ɹ).lɪŋ/ n
İngiliz sterlini
currency of the UK

pour /paʊəɹ/ /paʊɹ/ /po(ː)ɹ/ /poə/ /pɔɹ/ /pɔː/ v
dökmek
to cause to flow in a stream
to flow, pass or issue in or as a stream

poverty /ˈpɑːvɚti/ /ˈpɒvəti/ n
yoksulluk fakirlik
quality or state of being poor

powder /ˈpaʊ.də(ɹ)/ n
pudra
cosmetic product
toz pudra
fine particles of any dry substance

powder flask n
vezne
small flask

powdered sugar /ˈpaʊ.dəd ˈʃʊɡ.ə/ /ˈpaʊ.dɚd ˈʃʊɡ.ɚ/ n
pudra şekeri
very finely ground sugar used in icings, etc

power /paə/ /paː/ /pɑː/ /ˈpaʊ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈpaʊ.ɚ/ /ˈpaʊə(ɹ)/ /ˈpaʊɹ/ [ˈpʰaʊ̯.ɚ] [ˈpʰaʊ̯ɹ] n
güç
physics: measure of the rate of doing work or transferring energy
physical force or strength
güç kuvvet
capability or influence
iktidar
people in charge of legal or political power
kuvvet üs
maths: product of equal factors

power /paə/ /paː/ /pɑː/ /ˈpaʊ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈpaʊ.ɚ/ /ˈpaʊə(ɹ)/ /ˈpaʊɹ/ [ˈpʰaʊ̯.ɚ] [ˈpʰaʊ̯ɹ] v
güç sağlamak
to provide power for

power inverter n
güç çevirici invertör
a device that converts DC electricity into AC

power station n
elektrik santrali
an industrial complex where electricity is produced

power supply n
güç kaynağı
part of apparatus

powerbank n
powerbank
portable device used to charge mobile phones and tablet computers

powered adj
beslemeli tahrik edilen
powered (-powered)

powerful /ˈpaʊəfəl/ /ˈpaʊɚfəl/ adj
güçlü
having or capable of exerting power, potency or influence

practicability n
uygulanabilirlik yapılabilirlik
being practicable

practice /ˈpɹæktɪs/ n
alıştırma egzersiz
repetition of an activity to improve skill
pratik
actual operation or experiment, in contrast to theory

practise /ˈpɹæktɪs/ v
pratik yapmak
to perform or execute a craft or skill
to repeat an activity as a way of improving one's skill

pragmatics n
edimbilim kullanımbilim
study of the use of the language in a social context

pragmatism /ˈpɹaɡmətɪzəm/ /ˈpɹæɡmətɪzəm/ n
faydacılık pragmatizm yararcılık
philosophical idea that beliefs are identified with the actions of a believer

praise /pɹeɪz/ n
hamt
worship
methiye övgü
commendation; favorable representation in words

praise /pɹeɪz/ v
övmek methetmek
to give praise to

praiseworthy /ˈpɹeɪz.wɜː.ði/ /ˈpɹeɪz.wɝ.ði/ adj
takdire değer takdire şayan
meriting praise

prance /pɹæn(t)s/ /pɹɑːn(t)s/ v
kasılmak
to strut
şaha kalkmak şahlanmak
of a horse

prank /pɹæŋk/ n
eşek şakası muziplik şaka
practical joke or mischievous trick

prankster n
şakacı
one who performs pranks

praseodymium /ˌpɹeɪzioʊˈdɪmiəm/ n
praseodim
chemical element

prate /pɹeɪt/ n
gevezelik
talk to little purpose

prate /pɹeɪt/ v
boş konuşmak gevezelik etmek
to talk much, to chatter

prawn /pɹoːn/ /pɹɔn~pɹɑn/ /pɹɔːn/ n
karides
large shrimp

pray /pɹeɪ/ v
dua etmek
to petition a higher being
to talk to God

prayer /pɹɛə(ɹ)/ /pɹɛɚ/ /ˈpɹeɪəɹ/ /ˈpɹɛɹ/ n
dua
the act of praying
a meeting held for the express purpose of praying
dua namaz
practice of communicating with one's God
the specific words or methods used for praying

prayer /ˈpɹeɪə(ɹ)/ /ˈpɹeɪəɹ/ n
duacı
one who prays

prayer beads n
tespih
string of beads

prayer book n
dua kitabı
book

prayer rug n
seccade namazlık
small rug on which Muslims kneel to pray

praying mantis n
peygamberdevesi peygamber devesi
any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family

preacher /ˈpɹit͡ʃɚ/ /ˈpɹiːt͡ʃə/ n
vaiz
one who preaches

preamble /ˈpɹiˌæmbəl/ /ˈpɹiːˌambəl/ n
giriş önsöz
short statement or remark, especially an explanatory introduction to a formal document or statute

precariousness n
istikrarsızlık
state of being uncertain

precaution /pɹiːˈkɑ.ʃən/ /pɹiːˈkɔ.ʃən/ /pɹiːˈkɔː.ʃən/ /pɹiːˈkɔːʃən/ /pɹɪˈkɑ.ʃən/ [pɹiːˈkɑ.ʃn̩] [pɹɪˈkɑ.ʃn̩] n
önlem
Previous caution or care

precede /pɹiːˈsiːd/ /pɹəˈsiːd/ /pɹɪˈsiːd/ v
önce gelmek önce gitmek
go before, go in front of

precedent /pɹɪˈsiː.dənt/ /ˈpɹes.ə.dənt/ /ˈpɹiː-/ /ˈpɹiː.sə.dənt/ /ˈpɹɛs-/ /ˈpɹɛs.ɪ.dənt/ n
emsal teamül
past act used as example
içtihat
leading case which is cited to justify a judgment

precept /ˈpɹiːsɛpt/ n
ta'lim ta'lim buyurmak ögreti
rule or principle governing personal conduct

precious /ˈpɹɛʃ.əs/ adj
değerli kıymetli
of high value or worth
regarded with love

precious stone n
değerli taş
gem

precipice /ˈpɹɛs.ə.pɪs/ /ˈpɹɛsɪpɪs/ n
uçurum
very steep cliff

precipitate /pɹəˈsɪpɪteɪt/ /pɹəˈsɪpɪtət/ /pɹɪˈsɪpɪteɪt/ /pɹɪˈsɪpɪtət/ n
tortu çökelek çökelti
chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution

precipitation /pɹɪˌsɪpɪˈteɪʃən/ n
acele
unwise or rash rapidity; sudden haste
teressüb çökelme
chemistry: chemical reaction forming solid in liquid
yağış nüzulat
weather: water falling from the atmosphere

precise /pɹɪˈsaɪs/ adj
dakik kesin
exact

precompiler n
ön derleyici
that which precompiles

precondition n
önkoşul önşart
preexisting requirement

precum n
mezi zevk suyu
pre-ejaculate

precursor /pɹɪˈkɜɹ.səɹ/ /pɹɪˈkɜː.sə(ɹ)/ /ˈpɹiːˌkɜɹ.səɹ/ /ˈpɹiːˌkɜː.sə(ɹ)/ n
öncül
forerunner, predecessor

predecessor /ˈpɹi.də.sɛs.ɚ/ /ˈpɹiːdɪsɛsə(ɹ)/ /ˈpɹiːdɪsɛsɚ/ /ˈpɹɛd.ə.sɛs.ɚ/ n
öncü
model or type which precedes
one who precedes

predefine v
önceden tanımlamak
To define in advance

predicate /ˈpɹɛd.ɪ.kət/ /ˈpɹɛd.ɪ.kɪt/ n
yüklem
grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject

predicative /ˈpɹɛ.də.kə.tɪv/ /ˈpɹɛ.dɪ.kə.tɪv/ adj
yüklemcil
used after a verb

predict /pɹɪˈdɪkt/ v
tahmin etmek öngörmek
to state, or make something known in advance

predictable /pɹɪˈdɪktəbl̩/ adj
öngörülebilir
able to be predicted

prednisone /ˈpɹɛd.nɪ.zəʊn/ /ˈpɹɛd.nɪˌsoʊn/ n
prednizon

preemptive /pɹiːˈɛmp.tɪv/ adj
duraklatılma öncelikli

preface /ˈpɹɛfəs/ /ˈpɹɛfɪs/ n
önsöz
introduction before the main text

prefecture /ˈpɹiˌfɛkt͡ʃəɹ/ /ˈpɹiːfɛktjʊə/ /ˈpɹiːfɛkt͡ʃə/ n
valilik
The office of a prefect

prefer /pɹɪˈfɜː/ /pɹɪˈfɝ/ v
tercih etmek
to favor

preferably /pɹəˈfɜːɹəˌbli/ /ˈpɹɛfɹəˌbli/ adv
tercihen
in preference

preference /ˈpɹɛf(ə)ɹ(ə)ns/ n
tercih
state of being preferred
bias
liking
option to select or selected
selection

preferences n
ayar
user-specified settings of parameters in computer software

prefix /pɹiːˈfɪks/ /pɹɛˈfɪks/ /ˈpɹiːfɪks/ n
önek ön ek
morpheme at the beginning of a word

prefixation n
önekleme
addition of a prefix

prefrontal cortex n
prefrontal korteks
the anterior part of the frontal lobes of the brain

pregabalin n
pregabalin
anticonvulsant drug

pregnancy /ˈpɹɛɡnənsi/ n
hamilelik
condition

pregnancy test n
gebelik testi hamilelik testi
a piece of test equipment

pregnant /ˈpɹɛɡnənt/ adj
gebe
having many possibilities or implications
hamile gebe
carrying developing offspring within the body

pregnant woman n
hamile kadın

prehistoric adj
tarih öncesi
of relating to the epoch before written record

prehistory n
prehistorya tarih öncesi
study of events and conditions before written records
era before written records

prejudge v
önyargı ile yaklaşmak, önyargıda bulunmak, önyargılı olmak
form a judgement in advance

prejudice /ˈpɹɛd͡ʒədɪs/ n
önyargı
adverse judgement formed beforehand

preliminary /pɹɪˈlɪmɪnəɹi/ /pɹɪˈlɪmɪnɛɹi/ adj
geçici ilk ön öncü
in preparation for the main matter

prelude /ˈpɹeɪl(j)uːd/ /ˈpɹiːluːd/ /ˈpɹɛl(j)uːd/ n
giriş
introductory event

premeditated adj
kasti kasıtlı taammüdi
planned, considered or estimated in advance; deliberate

premiere /-ˈmiɚ/ /pɹəˈmɪɚ/ /pɹɪ-/ /ˈpɹɛmjɛə/ n
prömiyer
first showing of a film, play or other form of entertainment

prenuptial agreement n
evlilik sözleşmesi
document stating legal claims upon a divorce

preparation /pɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
hazırlık
act of preparing

prepare /pɹəˈpɛ(ə)ɹ/ /pɹɪˈpɛ(ə)ɹ/ /pɹɪˈpɛə/ /pɹɪˈpɛː/ v
hazırlamak
to make ready for a specific future purpose
hazırlamak sofra kurmak
to make ready for eating or drinking
hazırlanmak
to make oneself ready

prepared /pɹɪˈpɛəd/ /pɹɪˈpɛɹd/ adj
hazır
ready, willing

preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/ n
ilgeç edat
grammar: a type of word like "of, from, for, by"

prepositional phrase n
ilgeç öbeği
phrase containing both a preposition and its complement

preprocessor n
önişlemci
program that processes input data before it is used by another program

presale n
alivre
sale of something before it is available to the public

presbyopia n
presbiyopi
inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects

preschool adj
okul öncesi
relating to years before primary school

prescribe /pɹəˈskɹaɪb/ /pɹɪˈskɹaɪb/ /ˌpɹiːˈskɹaɪb/ v
reçete yazmak
to order a drug or medical device

prescription /pɝˈskɹɪpʃən/ /pɹəˈskɹɪpʃən/ n
reçete
written order for the administration of a medicine

presence /ˈpɹɛz(ə)ns/ /ˈpɹɛzn̩s/ n
huzur
the part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person

present /pɹiˈzɛnt/ /pɹəˈzɛnt/ /pɹɪˈzɛnt/ /ˈpɹɛzənt/ adj
halihazırda şimdiki
pertaining to the current time

present /pɹiˈzɛnt/ /pɹəˈzɛnt/ /pɹɪˈzɛnt/ /ˈpɹɛzənt/ v
kaleme vermek sunmak takdim etmek
to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally

present continuous n
şimdiki zaman
tense that describes an ongoing action in the present

present perfect n
kusursuz şimdiki zaman
tense that expresses action in the past with consequences in the present time

present tense n
şimdiki
form of language

present-day adj
günümüz …[[-i#Etymology_1_18|-i]]
in existence now

presentation /pɹisɛnˈteɪʃən/ /ˌpɹizənˈteɪʃən/ /ˌpɹɛzənˈteɪʃən/ n
sunma
act of presenting
takdim sunum
something presented to an audience

presenter /pɹɪˈzɛntə(ɹ)/ n
sunucu takdimci
someone who presents a broadcast programme
tanıtıcı
someone who presents a thing or person
uzaktan kumanda
computing: Device for remote control

preservative /prɪˈzəːvətɪv/ n
koruyucu
any agent, natural or artificial that acts to preserve

preserve /pɹəˈzɜːv/ /pɹəˈzɝv/ n
reçel
sweet spread

preserve /pɹəˈzɜːv/ /pɹəˈzɝv/ v
devam ettirmek muhafaza etmek sürdürmek
to keep; to maintain the condition of
korumak muhafaza etmek
to protect

preside /pɹɪˈzaɪd/ v
başkanlık etmek başkanlık yapmak yönetmek
to act as a president or chairperson

president /ˈpɹɛzɪdənt/ n
başkan
the primary leader of a corporation
cumhurbaşkanı cumhur reisi reisicumhur
the head of state of a republic

press /pɹɛs/ n
basın matbuat
printed media

press /pɹɛs/ v
basmak
to apply pressure

press conference n
basın konferansı basın toplantısı
question and answer session with members of television, print and other media

pressure /ˈpɹɛʃə(ɹ)/ [ˈpɹɛʃ.ə(ɹ)] [ˈpɹɛʃ.ɚ] n
baskı
mental strain
basınç
physics: amount of force divided by area
a pressing; force applied to a surface
a contrasting force or impulse of any kind

pressure cooker n
düdüklü tencere
cooking vessel

pressure washer n
yüksek basınçlı yıkama makinesi

presumption of innocence n
masumiyet karinesi
legal principle

pretend /pɹiˈtɛnd/ /pɹəˈtɛnd/ /pɹɪˈtɛnd/ v
numara yapmak rol yapmak
to feign
uydurmak kandırmak üç kağıda getirmek
to allege falsely

pretentious /pɹɪˈtɛnʃəs/ adj
gösterişçi iddialı
intended to impress others
göz boyama havalı iddialı kasıntılı kendini beğenmiş
marked by an unwarranted claim to importance or distinction

preternatural /ˌpɹi.tɚˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə)ɹ.əl/ /ˌpɹiː.təˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə)ɹ.əl/ adj
fevkalade olağanüstü
beyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things

pretty /ˈpɔɪti/ /ˈpɝti/ /ˈpɹɪti/ /ˈpɹʊti/ [ˈpɹɪɾi] adj
güzel
especially of women and children: pleasant, attractive

pretty Polly phraseologicalUnit
cici kuş
phrase said to parrots

prevalent /pɹɪˈveɪlənt/ /ˈpɹɛvələnt/ adj
her yerde bulunan
widespread, preferred

previous /ˈpɹi.vi.əs/ /ˈpɹiː.vɪəs/ adj
önceki
prior

price /pɹaɪs/ /pɹʌɪs/ n
fiyat
fiyat paha
cost required to gain possession of something

price tag n
fiyat etiketi
the tag or sticker attached to a product, displaying its price

priceless /-ləs/ /ˈpɹaɪslɪs/ adj
paha biçilemez
so precious as not to be sold at any price

pricing /ˈpɹaɪsɪŋ/ n
fiyatlandırma ücretlendirme
act

prickly thrift n
çoban yastığı
Acantholimon

pride /pɹaɪd/ [ˈpɹ̥ʷaɪd] n
gurur
sense of one's own worth, and abhorrence of what is beneath or unworthy of one
gurur kibir
quality or state of being proud; inordinate self-esteem; an unreasonable conceit of one's own superiority in talents, beauty, wealth, rank etc.
kibir
proud or disdainful behavior or treatment; insolence or arrogance of demeanor; haughty bearing and conduct

pride /pɹaɪd/ [ˈpɹ̥ʷaɪd] v
gurur duymak övünç duymak
take or experience pride in something

priest /ˈpɹiːst/ [ˈpɹ̥iːst] n
papaz din adamı keşiş rahip
clergyman (clergywoman, clergyperson)

priestess /priːˈstɛs/ /ˈpristɪs/ /ˈpriːstɛs/ n
rahibe
woman with religious duties

primal /ˈpɹaɪməl/ adj
ilkel
Being the first in time, or history

primal scene n
birincil sahne primer sahne
in Freudian theory, the first time a child witnesses (and understands) its parents copulating

primality n
asallık

primary key n
birincil anahtar
key in database table

primary source n
ana kaynak birincil kaynak
original work
birinci el kaynak
document

primate /ˈpɹaɪmeɪt/ n
primat
mammal

prime /pɹaɪ̯m/ adj
birincil
first in time, order, or sequence

prime minister /ˌpɹaɪm ˈmɪnɪstə(ɹ)/ n
başbakan
chief member of the cabinet and head of the government

prime number n
asal sayı
natural number

primer /ˈpɹaɪ.mə(ɹ)/ /ˈpɹaɪmɚ/ n
astar
substance used to prime wood, metal, etc.

primer /ˈpɹaɪ.mə(ɹ)/ /ˈpɹaɪmɚ/ /ˈpɹɪ.mɚ/ n
alfabe abece
children's book introducing basic literacy

primeval forest n
bakir orman
large forest unaffected by humans

primitive /ˈpɹɪmɪtɪv/ n
ilkel
ilkel insan
member from a primitive society

primordial /pɹaɪˈmɔɹ.di.əl/ /pɹaɪˈmɔː.di.əl/ adj
esasî ilk kökensel
earliest

primordial soup n
ilkel çorba
state of the Earth's oceans at a very early time in the planet's history

primorial n
primoriyel
product of primes

prince /pɹɪns/ /pɹɪnts/ n
prens beyrek şehzade
son or male-line grandson of a reigning monarch
prens şehzade
male ruler or head of a principality

princess /pɹɪnˈsɛs/ /ˈpɹɪnsɛs/ /ˈpɹɪnsɪs/ n
prenses
female member of royal family
female monarch, or wife of a ruler

principal /ˈpɹɪnsəpəl/ /ˈpɹɪnsɪpəl/ n
okul müdürü müdür
chief administrator of a school

principality /pɹɪnsɪˈpælɪti/ n
prenslik
region

principle /ˈpɹɪnsəpəl/ /ˈpɹɪnsɪpəl/ n
ilke kanun
rule of nature
prensip ilke
fundamental assumption
moral rule or aspect

print /pɹɪnt/ v
yazdırmak basmak
to produce a copy of a text or image on a surface, especially by machine

printed /ˈpɹɪntɪd/ adj
basılı
written or published

printed circuit board n
baskılı devre kartı
board holding chips etc.

printer /ˈpɹɪntə(ɹ)/ /ˈpɹɪntɚ/ [ˈpʰɹɪɾ̃ɚ] n
matbaacı yazıcı
operator of a printing press
yazıcı
computing: device used to print text or images

printer-friendly adj
yazıcı dostu
that can be printed out

printing house n
basımevi matbaa
company chiefly devoted to printing

printing press n
baskı presi
machine for printing

printout n
çıktı
A hard copy

prioritized adj
takaddüm öncelik
quality or state of being prior or antecedent in time, or of preceding something else

priority /pɹaɪˈɒɹɪti/ /pɹaɪˈɔɹɪti/ n
öncelik
item's relative importance

prism /ˈpɹɪz(ə)m/ [ˈpʰɹ̠̊ɪzm̩] n
prizma
geometry: polyhedron with parallel ends of the same size and shape

prismatic /pɹɪzˈmætɪk/ adj
prizmatik
of or pertaining to a prism

prismatic colors n
tayf renkleri

prismatic colours n
tayf renkleri

prison /ˈpɹɪzən/ [pʰɹ̠̊ɪzn̩] n
cezaevi hapishane hapis
place of long-term confinement for those convicted of serious crimes

prisoner /ˈpɹɪznə/ /ˈpɹɪzənə/ /ˈpɹɪzənɚ/ n
mahkum esir mahpus
person incarcerated in a prison
tutsak esir
figurative: any person held against his or her will

prisoner of war /ˈpɹɪz.(ə).nə əv ˈwɔː/ /ˈpɹɪz.(ə).nɚ əv ˈwoɹ/ n
savaş esiri savaş tutsağı
combatant or soldier captured by an enemy power during or immediately after an armed conflict

pristine /pɹɪsˈtaɪn/ /pɹɪsˈtiːn/ /ˈpɹɪstiːn/ adj
bakir
unspoiled

privacy /ˈpɹaɪ.və.si/ /ˈpɹɪv.ə.si/ n
mahremiyet gizlilik
state of being secluded

private /ˈpɹaɪ.vət/ /ˈpɹaɪ.vɪt/ n
er
soldier

private detective n
özel dedektif özel ajan
any agent hired by a private party for the purpose of investigation or evidence gathering

private property n
özel mülkiyet
belongings owned by individuals

private school /ˈpɹaɪvət ˈskul/ /ˈpɹaɪvɪt ˈskuːl/ n
özel okul
fee-charging school

privatization n
özelleştirme
transfer from the government to private ownership

privatize /ˈpɹaɪvətaɪz/ v
özelleştirmek
to release government control to private industry

privet /ˈpɹɪv.ɪt/ n
kurtbağrı
Any of various shrubs and small trees in the genus Ligustrum

privilege /ˈpɹɪv(ɪ)lɪd͡ʒ/ n
ayrıcalık imtiyaz kıyak torpil
particular benefit, advantage, or favor

prize /pɹaɪz/ n
ganimet
anything captured using the rights of war
something captured
ikramiye
that which may be won by chance
kaldıraç manivela
lever
ödül mükafat
honor or reward striven for in a competitive contest

prize /pɹaɪz/ v
değer vermek
to consider something highly valuable

pro /pɹoʊ/ /pɹəʊ/ preposition
adına lehinde lehine
in favor of

proactive /pɹoʊˈæk.tɪv/ /pɹəʊˈæk.tɪv/ adj
ilerici
acting in advance

probabilistic /ˌpɹɑ.bə.bɪˈlɪs.tɪk/ /ˌpɹɒb.ə.bɪˈlɪs.tɪk/ /ˌpɹɔb.ə.bɪˈlɪs.tɪk/ adj
olasılıksal
of or pertaining to probability

probability density function n
olasılık yoğunluk fonksiyonu
function

probability distribution n
olasılık dağılımı
mathematical function

probably /ˈpɹɑbli/ /ˈpɹɑbəbli/ /ˈpɹɑəbli/ /ˈpɹɒbli/ /ˈpɹɒbəbli/ adv
muhtemelen her halde
in all likelihood

probiotic adj
probiyotik
that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes

probiotic n
probiyotik
food or dietary supplement

problem /ˈpɹɑbləm/ /ˈpɹɒbləm/ /ˈpɹɒblɪm/ n
soru problem
schoolwork exercise
sorun problem
difficulty

problematic /ˌpɹɑbləˈmætɪk/ /ˌpɹɒbləˈmætɪk/ adj
problematik sorunsal

procedure /pɹəˈsid͡ʒɚ/ /pɹəˈsiːd͡ʒə/ n
prosedür işlem
set of established forms or methods of an organized body
yordam
computing: subroutine or function coded to perform a specific task
yöntem metod
method for performing a task

proceed /pɹəˈsid/ /pɹəˈsiːd/ v
devam etmek ilerlemek
go on in an orderly or regulated manner
gitmek ilerlemek
go forward
ilerlemek
pass from one point to another

process /-əs/ /ˈpɹoʊsɛs/ /ˈpɹɑsɛs/ /ˈpɹəʊsɛs/ n
işlem
path of succession of states through which a system passes
süreç proses
series of events to produce a result

procession /pɹəˈsɛʃən/ n
alay kortej
group of people or thing moving along in an orderly manner

processor /ˈpɹɑˌsɛsɚ/ /ˈpɹəʊˌsɛsə(ɹ)/ n
işlemci
microprocessor

proclaim /pɹoʊˈkleɪm/ /pɹəʉˈklæɪm/ /pɹəʊˈkleɪm/ v
duyurmak ilan etmek
to state excitedly, verbosely and candidly
ilan etmek
to announce or declare

proclamation /ˌpɹɑkləˈmeɪʃən/ /ˌpɹɒkləˈmeɪʃən/ n
beyan duyuru ilan
a statement which is proclaimed

proclivity /pɹoʊˈklɪvəti/ /pɹoʊˈklɪvɪti/ n
eğilim temayül yatkınlık
A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection

procrastinate /pɹoʊˈkɹæs.tə.neɪt/ /pɹəʊˈkɹæs.tɪ.neɪt/ /pɹəˈkɹæs.tə.neɪt/ /pɹəˈkɹæs.tɪ.næɪt/ v
gecikme
put off; to delay taking action
geciktirmek
put off; delay something

procrastination /-ʃn̩/ /pɹoʊˌkɹæs.tɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ /pɹəʊˌkɹæs.tɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ n
ertelemecilik
act of postponing, delaying or putting off

prodigal /ˈpɹɑdɪɡəl/ /ˈpɹɒdɪɡəl/ [ˈpʰɹɑɾɪɡɫ̩] adj
müsrif savurgan
wastefully extravagant

prodigious /pɹəˈdɪd͡ʒəs/ adj
devasa kocaman muazzam
very big in size or quantity
hayret verici şaşırtıcı
amazing

prodigy /ˈpɹɑdɪd͡ʒi/ /ˈpɹɒdɪd͡ʒi/ n
dâhi çocuk
extremely talented person, especially a child
kâhin
extraordinary thing seen as an omen
mucize
wonderful example of something

produce /pɹəˈdjuːs/ /pɹəˈdus/ /pɹəˈd͡ʒuːs/ /ˈpɹoʊ.dus/ /ˈpɹɑ.dus/ /ˈpɹɒdjuːs/ /ˈpɹɒd͡ʒuːs/ v
üretmek
to make or manufacture

producer /pɹəˈdjuːsə/ /pɹəˈduːsɚ/ /pɹəˈdʒuːsə/ n
yapımcı prodüktör
in arts
üretici
in economics

product /ˈpɹɑ.dəkt/ /ˈpɹɑ.dʌkt/ /ˈpɹɒd.əkt/ /ˈpɹɒd.ʌkt/ n
çarpım sonuç
multiplication result
ürün
result of chemical reaction
ürün mahsul mal
commodity for sale
ürün mahsul meyve
any tangible output
ürün sonuç meyve netice
consequence of efforts

production /pɹəˈdʌkʃən/ n
üretim
the act of producing

productive /pɹəˈdʌk.təv/ /pɹəˈdʌk.tɪv/ adj
üretken
capable of producing something
linguistics: consistently applicable to any of an open set of words

profess /pɹəˈfɛs/ v
itiraf etmek
to declare; to assert; to affirm

profession /pɹəˈfɛʃən/ n
meslek
occupation

professionalism /pɹəˈfɛʃənəˌlɪzəm/ n
profesyonellik
status or methods of a professional

professor /pɹəˈfɛsə/ /pɹəˈfɛsɚ/ n
profesör hoca
a higher ranking for a teacher or faculty member at a college or university

proficiency /pɹəˈfɪʃənsi/ n
ehliyet ustalık yeterlilik
ability or skill

proficient /pɹoʊˈfɪʃ.ənt/ /pɹəˈfɪʃ.ənt/ adj
usta becerikli ehliyetli kabiliyetli mahir mütehassıs
skilled

proficient /pɹoʊˈfɪʃ.ənt/ /pɹəˈfɪʃ.ənt/ n
usta
expert

profile /ˈpɹoʊfaɪl/ /ˈpɹəʊfaɪl/ n
profil
shape, view, or shadow of a person's head from the side
yanay
civil engineering: drawing exhibiting a vertical section of the ground

profit /ˈpɹɑfɪt/ /ˈpɹɒfɪt/ n
kazanç
total income or cash flow minus expenditures
kazanç fayda
benefit

profit /ˈpɹɑfɪt/ /ˈpɹɒfɪt/ v
kar

profitability /pɹɒf.ɪ.təˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ /ˈpɹɑ.fɪ.təˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ n
karlılık
The quality or state of being profitable

profitable /ˈpɹɑ.fɪ.tə.bl̩/ /ˈpɹɒf.ɪ.tə.bl̩/ adj
kazançlı karlı
producing profit

profitably /ˈpɹɑ.fɪ.tə.bli/ /ˈpɹɒf.ɪ.tə.bli/ adv
karlı bir şekilde
in a profitable manner

profiteering n
alaverecilik ihtikarcılık vurgunculuk
the act of making an unreasonable profit not justified by the corresponding assumption of risk, or by doing so unethically

profound /pɹəˈfaʊnd/ adj
derin
descending below the surface
intellectually deep

profuse /pɹəˈfjuːs/ adj
bol bolca çok
In great quantity or abundance

progenitor /pɹoʊˈd͡ʒɛn.ɪ.tɚ/ /pɹəʊˈd͡ʒɛn.ɪ.tə/ /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛn.ə.tə/ /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛn.ə.tɚ/ n
ata cet
any of a person's direct ancestors
an ancestral form of a species
cet dede
an individual from which (a) people(s) descend
öncü
a predecessor of something
üretici
someone who originates something

progesterone /pɹoʊˈd͡ʒɛstəˌɹoʊn/ /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛstəɹəʊn/ n
progesteron
the steroid hormone

program /ˈpɹoʊɡɹəm/ /ˈpɹoʊˌɡɹæm/ /ˈpɹoːɡɹɑːm/ /ˈpɹoːɡɹəm/ /ˈpɹəʊɡɹæm/ n
program
leaflet listing information about a play, game or other activity
performance of a show or other broadcast on radio or television
program izlence
set of structured activities
software application

programmable logic controller n
Programlanabilir Mantıksal Denetleyici
programmable electronic device

programmatically /pɹoʊɡɹəˈmætɪk(ə)li/ adv
programlanarak programlanmış şekilde
programming: doing something by code

programmer /ˈpɹoʊɡɹæmɚ/ /ˈpɹəʊɡɹæmə/ n
programcı
one who writes computer programs

programming /ˈpɹoʊɡɹæmɪŋ/ /ˈpɹəʊɡɹəmɪŋ/ n
programlama
act of writing a computer program

programming language /ˈpɹoʊɡɹæmɪŋ læŋɡwɪdʒ/ /ˈpɹəʊɡɹæmɪŋ læŋɡwɪdʒ/ n
programlama dili
code of reserved words and symbols

progress /-ɹəs/ /ˈpɹɑɡɹɛs/ /ˈpɹəʊɡɹɛs/ n
ilerleme
movement onwards or forwards
ilerleme terakki terakkiyat terakkî etme
advancement to a more developed state

progression /pɹəˈɡɹɛʃən/ n
ilerleme
evolution
moving from one thing to another

progressive /pɹəˈɡɹes.ɪv/ /pɹəˈɡɹɛs.ɪv/ adj
ilerici
favouring or promoting progress; advanced
promoting or favoring progress towards improved conditions or new policies, ideas or methods

progressively /pɹəˈɡɹɛsɪvli/ adv
basamak basamak derece derece giderek gittikçe kademe kademe tedricen
in a progressive manner

progressivism n
ilerlemecilik
political ideology

prohibition /ˌpɹoʊ(h)ɪˈbɪʃən/ /ˌpɹəʊ(h)ɪˈbɪʃən/ n
yasak
act of prohibiting

project /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈpɹoʊ.d͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈpɹɐʊ.d͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈpɹɑ.d͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈpɹɑ.d͡ʒɪkt/ /ˈpɹɑˌd͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈpɹɒd͡ʒ.ɛkt/ /ˈpɹəʊ.dʒɛkt/ [-d͡ʒɪ̈kt] n
proje
planned endeavor

project management n
proje yönetimi
discipline of organizing and managing project resources

projection /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛkʃən/ n
yansı
display of an image by a projector
yansıtma
psychology: belief that others have similar thoughts and experiences as oneself

projector /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛktɚ/ n
projektör gösterici yansıtım aygıtı
optical device

proletarian n
proleter
member of the proletariat

prolific /pɹəˈlɪf.ɪk/ /ˌpɹoʊˈlɪf.ɪk/ adj
bereketli doğurgan mahsûldar münbit velüt verimli
Fertile, producing offspring or fruit in great abundance
verimli bereketli yediveren üretken
Similarly producing results or works in abundance

prom /pɹɑm/ /pɹɒm/ n
balo
a formal ball

promethium /pɹoʊˈmiːθiəm/ n
prometyum
chemical element

prominent /ˈpɹɑmɪnənt/ /ˈpɹɒmɪnənt/ adj
önde gelen
eminent, distinguished above others

promiscuous /pɹəˈmɪs.kju.əs/ adj
gelişigüzel karışık rastgele
made up of various disparate elements mixed together
herkesle yatan
indiscriminate in choice of sexual partners
keyfî
made without careful choice; indiscriminate

promise /ˈpɹɑmɪs/ /ˈpɹɒmɪs/ n
vaat söz
vow

promise /ˈpɹɑmɪs/ /ˈpɹɒmɪs/ v
söz vermek
to commit to something

promised /ˈpɹɑ.mɪst/ /ˈpɹɒm.ɪst/ adj
beklenen
predicted; expected

promote /pɹəˈmoʊt/ /pɹəˈməʊt/ v
desteklemek
raise someone to a more important, responsible, or remunerative job or rank

promotion /pɹəˈmoʊʃən/ /pɹəˈməʊʃən/ n
promosyon
dissemination of positive information
terfi
advancement in position

prompter n
suflör
person in a theater

pronged adj
çatallı
having prongs

pronoia /pɹoʊˈnɔɪə/ /pɹəʊˈnɔɪə/ n
pronoia
imperial grant

pronoun /ˈpɹoʊ.naʊn/ /ˈpɹəʊnaʊn/ n
zamir almaş ivazlık adıl
type of word

pronounce /pɹəˈnaʊns/ v
telaffuz etmek
to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate

pronunciation /prəˌnʌnsɪˈeɪʃn/ /pɹəˌnaʊn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ /pɹəˌnʌn.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ /pɹəˌnʌn.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃʌn/ [pʰɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən] n
telaffuz
sound of a word
telaffuz söyleyiş
way in which words are pronounced

proof /pɹuf/ /pɹuːf/ /pɹʉːf/ n
ispat delil
any effort, process, or operation designed to establish or discover a fact or truth

proofless adj
delilsiz

prooflessness n
delilsizlik

propaganda /ˌpɹɒpəˈɡændə/ [ˌpɹɑp.ə.ˈɡæn.də] [ˌpɹɒp.ə.ˈɡæn.də] n
propaganda
concerted set of messages

propane /ˈpɹoʊpeɪn/ n
propan
aliphatic hydrocarbon: C₃H₈

propeller n
pervane
mechanical device used to propel

propensity /pɹəˈpɛnsɪti/ n
eğilim meyelan meyil temayül
tendency

proper /ˈpɹɑ.pɚ/ /ˈpɹɒp.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈpɹɔp.ə/ adj
düzgün
fit, suitable

proper noun n
özel ad özel isim
the name of a particular person, place, organization or other individual entity

property /ˈpɹɑ.pɚ.ti/ /ˈpɹɒp.ə.ti/ [ˈpɹɑ.pɚ.ɾi] n
emlak mal mülk
something owned
emlak mülk
piece of real estate
mülkiyet
exclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
nitelik vasıf
attribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept

prophecy /ˈpɹɑfɪ̈si/ /ˈpɹɒfɨsi/ n
vahiy
prediction

prophet /ˈpɹɑ.fɪt/ /ˈpɹɒf.ɪt/ n
peygamber Allah'ın elçisi nebi resul serdar-ı ekrem yalvaç
one who speaks by divine inspiration

proportion /pɹəˈpo(ː)ɹʃən/ /pɹəˈpoəʃən/ /pɹəˈpɔɹʃən/ /pɹəˈpɔːʃən/ n
orantı
quantity that is part of the whole

proposal /pɹəˈpoʊzəl/ /pɹəˈpəʊzəl/ n
evlenme teklifi
the act of proposing a marriage
öneri teklif
that which is proposed

propose /pɹəˈpoʊz/ /pɹəˈpəʊz/ v
evlenme teklif etmek
to ask for one's hand in marriage
niyet etmek
to intend
teklif etmek
to suggest a plan or course of action

propranolol /pɹoʊˈpɹæn.əˌlɔl/ /pɹəʊˈpɹan.ə.lɒl/ n
propranolol
beta blocker

pros and cons n
artılar ve eksiler avantajlar ve dezavantajlar lehte ve aleyhte olanlar
for and against

prose /ˈpɹoʊz/ /ˈpɹəʊz/ n
nesir düzyazı inşa mensur
written language not intended as poetry

prosecute /ˈpɹɒsɪkjuːt/ v
kovuşturma açmak
To start civil or criminal proceedings against

prosecutor /ˈpɹɑsəˌkjuːtəɹ/ n
savcı davacı
a person instituting criminal prosecution

prosody /ˈpɹoʊzədi/ /ˈpɹɑsədi/ /ˈpɹɑzədi/ /ˈpɹɒsədi/ /ˈpɹɒzədi/ /ˈpɹəʊzədi/ n
vezin
linguistics: study of rhythm and other attributes in speech

prosopagnosia /ˌpɹɑsoʊpæɡˈnoʊʒə/ /ˌpɹɒsəpaɡˈnəʊsɪə/ /ˌpɹɒsəpaɡˈnəʊzɪə/ /ˌpɹɒsəpaɡˈnəʊʒə/ n
prosopagnozi
disorder of face perception

prospective /pɹəˈspɛktɪv/ adj
muhtemel olası
likely or expected to happen or become

prosper /ˈpɹɑspɚ/ /ˈpɹɒspə(ɹ)/ v
başarmak
to be successful

prosperity /pɹɑˈspɛɹ.ɪ.ti/ /pɹɒˈspɛɹ.ɪ.ti/ n
refah gönenç
condition of being prosperous

prosperous /ˈpɹɑs.pə.ɹəs/ /ˈpɹɒs.p(ə.)ɹəs/ adj
bayındır
characterized by success

prostate /ˈpɹɒs.teɪt/ /ˈpɹɔs.teɪt/ n
prostat
prostate gland

prostate cancer n
prostat kanseri prostat kanseri
cancer of the prostate gland

prostatitis n
prostatit
inflammation of the prostate

prosthesis /pɹɒsˈθiːsɪs/ n
protez
artificial replacement for a body part

prosthodontics n
prostodonti
restoration or replacement of damaged or missing teeth

prostitute /ˈpɹɑːstətuːt/ /ˈpɹɒstɪtjuːt/ /ˈpɹɒstɪtʃuːt/ n
fahişe orospu hayat kadını kahpe kevaşe nataşa
a person having sex for profit

prostitution /prɒstɪˈtjuːʃn/ /ˌprɒstɪˈt͡ʃuːʃn/ n
fahişelik
having sex for profit

protactinium /ˌpɹoʊ.tækˈtɪn.i.əm/ /ˌpɹəʊ.tækˈtɪn.i.əm/ n
protaktinyum
chemical element

protagonist /pɹoʊˈtæɡ.ə.nɪst/ /pɹəˈtæɡ.ə.nɪst/ n
ana karakter kahraman
main character

protect /pɹəˈtɛkt/ v
korumak
to keep safe

protected /pɹəˈtɛktɪd/ adj
koruma altında korunmuş
defended

protection /pɹəˈtɛkʃən/ n
koruma
process of keeping something safe
muhafaza
means of keeping or remaining safe

protectionism /pɹəˈtɛkʃənɪzəm/ n
himayecilik korumacılık
a policy of protecting the domestic producers of a product by imposing tariffs, quotas or other barriers on imports

protector /pɹəˈtɛktə/ /pɹəˈtɛktɚ/ n
hami koruyucu mevla sahip veli
someone who protects or guards

protein /ˈpɹoʊ.tiːn/ /ˈpɹoʊ.ɾi.ɪn/ /ˈpɹəʊ.ti.ɪn/ /ˈpɹəʊ.tiːn/ n
protein
biochemistry: complex molecule
class of food

protein powder n
protein tozu

protest /pɹəˈtɛst/ /ˈpɹoʊ.tɛst/ /ˈpɹəʊ.tɛst/ n
itiraz
formal objection
protesto
collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration

protist /ˈproʊtɪst/ n
protist
eukaryotic unicellular organisms

proto- /pɹoʊ.toʊ/ /ˈpɹəʊ.təʊ/ [pɹoʊ.ɾoʊ] prefix
ana- proto- ön-
(linguistics) ancestor of a family of languages

proto-language n
proto dil ön dil
common ancestor language

protocol /ˈpɹoʊtəˌkoʊl/ /ˈpɹoʊtəˌkɑl/ /ˈpɹoʊtəˌkɔl/ /ˈpɹəʊtəˌkɒl/ n
protokol
computing
rule, guideline etc which guides diplomatic behaviour

protolysis /pɹoʊˈtɑlɪsɪs/ /pɹə(ʊ)ˈtɒlɪsɪs/ n
protoliz

proton /ˈpɹoʊ.tɑn/ /ˈpɹəʊ.tɒn/ n
proton
positively charged nucleon

prototype /-ɾə-/ /ˈpɹoʊtəˌtaɪp/ /ˈpɹəʊtətʌɪp/ n
prototip model
original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects

prototype-based adj
prototip tabanlı
using entities called objects

prototype-based programming n
prototip tabanlı programlama

prototype-oriented programming n
prototip yönelimli programlama
programming paradigm that uses prototypes to design application and computer programs

prototyping /-ɾə-/ /ˈpɹoʊtəˌtaɪpɪŋ/ /ˈpɹəʊtətaɪpɪŋ/ n
prototipleme
creation of prototypes

protractor /pɹəˈtɹæktə(ɹ)/ n
açıölçer
a circular or semicircular tool for measuring angles

protégé /ˈpɹoʊ.təˌʒeɪ/ /ˈpɹɒt.ə.ʒeɪ/ n
çırak
person who is guided and supported

proud /pɹaʊd/ adj
gururlu
gratified, feeling honoured, feeling satisfied

provability n
kanıtlanabilirlik
condition of being provable

prove /pɹuːv/ v
kanıtlamak ispatlamak ispat etmek
to demonstrate that something is true; to give proof for

provenance /ˈpɹoʊ.və.nɑns/ /ˈpɹɑ.və.nəns/ /ˈpɹɒ.və.nəns/ /ˈpɹɒ.və.ˌnɒns/ n
köken menşe
in arts: the history of ownership of a work of art
of a person: background, history, place of origin, ancestry
place or source of origin

proverb /ˈpɹɑvɝb/ /ˈpɹɒvɜːb/ n
atasözü
phrase expressing a basic truth

provided /pɹəˈvaɪdɪd/ conjunction
-diği taktirde şartıyla
only if

providence /ˈpɹɒvɪdəns/ n
takdiriilahi
manifestation of divine care or direction

providentialism n
providansiyalizm
belief that all events are predetermined by God or fate

provider /pɹəˈvaɪ.də(ɹ)/ /pɹəˈvaɪ.dɚ/ /pɹəˈvɑɪ.də(ɹ)/ n
sağlayıcı
provider

province /ˈpɹɑv.ɪns/ /ˈpɹɒv.ɪns/ n
vilayet il
a subdivision of government usually one step below the national level

provisioning n
tedarik etme
act of supplying with provisions

provocateur n
provokatör
one who engages in provocative behavior

provocation /ˌpɹɑvəˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌpɹɒvəˈkeɪʃən/ n
kışkırtma provokasyon
act of provoking

prow /pɹaʊ/ /pɹoʊ/ n
pruva
fore part of a vessel; bow

prowess /ˈpɹaʊəs/ /ˈpɹaʊɪs/ n
cesaret kahramanlık yiğitlik yüreklilik
distinguished bravery or courage
hüner maharet
skillfulness and manual ability; adroitness or dexterity

proximity /pɹɑkˈsɪm.ɪ.ti/ [pɹɑkˈsɪm.ɪ.ɾi] n
yakınlık
closeness; the state of being near as in space, time, or relationship

proxy /ˈpɹɑk.si/ /ˈpɹɒk.si/ n
ihda vekil
agent or substitute authorized to act for another person
proxy vekil sunucu
(software) an interface for a service
temsilci
authority to act for another, especially when written

proxy server n
vekil sunucu
hardware server

proxy war n
temsilî savaş vekâlet savaşı
war where two powers use third parties

prude /pɹuːd/ n
iffet-füruş namus düşkünü namus kumkuması
A person who is or tries to be excessively proper

prudence /ˈpɹuːdəns/ n
ihtiyat
the quality or state of being prudent

prudent /ˈpɹuːdənt/ adj
ihtiyatlı sakıngan sakıntılı tedbirli önlemli
sagacious in adapting means to ends
ihtiyatlı tedbirli
practically wise, judicious, shrewd
tutumlu
frugal; economical; not extravagant

prudery /ˈpɹuːdəɹi/ n
iffet iffetçilik
condition of being prudish; prudishness
iffetçilik
prudish behaviour

prudish adj
iffetfüruş namus düşkünü namus kumkuması
exaggeratedly proper

prune /pɹun/ /pɹuːn/ /pɹʉːn/ v
kuru erik
dried plum
muşmula muşmula suratlı
old woman

psalm /sæm/ /sɑlm/ /sɑm/ /sɑːm/ /sɔlm/ /sɔm/ n
ilahi mezmur zebur
sacred song
a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament

psalter /ˈsɔːltə(ɹ)/ n
zebur

pseudo /ˈs(j)uːdəʊ/ /ˈsuːdoʊ/ adj
sahte

pseudo-anglicism n
psödoanglisizm
word with an English appearance that is not current in English

pseudonym /ˈs(j)uː.də(ʊ).nɪm/ /ˈsu.doʊ.nɪm/ /ˈsu.də.nɪm/ n
mahlas psödonim
fictitious name (more literally, a false name)

pseudoscience n
sahte bilim
purported science

psilocybin /ˌsaɪ-/ /ˌsɪ.ləˈsaɪ.bɪn/ /ˌsʌɪ.lə(ʊ)ˈsʌɪ.bɪn/ n
psilosibin
hallucinogenic alkaloid

psoriasis /səˈɹaɪ.əsɪs/ n
sedef hastalığı
skin disease

psyched /saɪkt/ adj
heyecanlı
thrilled

psychedelic /ˈsaɪ.kəˌdɛl.ɪk/ /ˈsaɪ.kɪˌdɛl.ɪk/ adj
psikedelik
of, containing or generating hallucinations, etc.

psychiatric /ˌsaɪ.ki.ˈæt.ɹɪk/ adj
psikiyatrik
of, or relating to, psychiatry

psychiatrist /ˌsaɪˈkaɪ.ə.tɹɪst/ n
psikiyatrist psikiyatr
doctor specializing in psychiatry

psychiatry /saɪˈkaɪ.əˌtɹi/ n
psikiyatri
branch of medicine dealing with mental disorders

psychic /ˈsaɪkɪk/ n
medyum
a person who contacts the dead

psycho /ˈsaɪ̯.koʊ̯/ /ˈsaɪ̯.kəʊ̯/ n
sayko
psychotic or otherwise insane person

psycho- /ˈsaɪ̯.koʊ̯/ /ˈsaɪ̯.kəʊ̯/ prefix
psiko-
relating to the mind

psychoanalysis n
psikanaliz
family of psychological theories

psychohistory /sʌɪkəʊˈhɪstəɹi/ n
psikotarih
psychology in history

psychokinesis /ˌsaɪkoʊkɪˈnisɪs/ /ˌsaɪkəʊkɪˈniːsɪs/ n
telekinezi
movement inanimate objects by the use of psychic power

psycholinguistics n
psikolinguistik
field of study concerning the comprehension and production of language

psychological /ˌsaɪkəˈlɑːd͡ʒɪkl̩/ /ˌsaɪkəˈlɒd͡ʒɪkl̩/ adj
psikolojik
of or pertaining to psychology

psychological warfare n
psikolojik harp psikolojik savaş
mentally manipulative approach to warfare

psychologically adv
psikolojik olarak psikolojikman tinbilimsel
in a psychological manner

psychologist /ˌsaɪˈkɑl.ə.d͡ʒɪst/ n
psikolog
expert in the field of psychology

psychology /saɪˈkɑləd͡ʒi/ /saɪˈkɒləd͡ʒɪ/ n
psikoloji
the mental characteristics of a particular individual
ruh bilimi psikoloji
study of the human mind
the study of human or animal behavior

psychometry n
psikometri
paranormal ability

psychopath /ˈsaɪkoʊˌpæθ/ /ˈsaɪkəˌpæθ/ n
psikopat
person with a personality disorder characterized by a lack of empathy
person who has no moral conscience
popularly: a person who perpetrates especially gruesome or bizarre violent acts

psychopathography /ˌsaɪ̯koʊ̯pəˈθɑɡɹəfi/ /ˌsaɪ̯kəʊ̯pəˈθɒɡɹəfi/ n
psikopatografi
biography

psychopathology /ˌsaɪkɒpəˈθɒlədʒɪ/ n
psikopatoloji
study of mental illness

psychopathy /saɪˈkɑpəθi/ /saɪˈkɒpəθi/ n
psikopati
personality disorder indicated by a pattern of lying, exploitation, heedlessness, arrogance, sexual promiscuity, low self-control, and lack of empathy and remorse

psychopolitics n
psikopolitika
interaction between psychology and politics

psychosis /saɪˈkoʊsɪs/ /saɪˈkəʊsɪs/ n
psikoz
mental disorder

psychosomatic /ˌsaɪkoʊsəˈmædɪk/ /ˌsaɪkəʊsəˈmætɪk/ adj
psikosomatik
of physical effects with mental causes

psychotherapist n
psikoterapist
who practices psychotherapy

psychotherapy /ˌsaɪkoʊˈθɛɹəpi/ n
psikoterapi
treatment of those with mental illness

psychotic /ˌsaɪˈkɒtɪk/ adj
psikotik
of, related to, or suffering from psychosis

psychotic /ˌsaɪˈkɒtɪk/ n
psikoz hastası psikozlu
a person affected by psychosis

psychotraumatology n
psikotravmatoloji
study of psychological trauma

pub /pʊb/ /pʌb/ n
meyhane birahane
public house

puberty /ˈpjuː.bə.ti/ n
ergenlik dönemi
age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction

pubic hair n
kasık kılı
singular
collectively

pubis /ˈpju.bɪs/ n
çatı kemiği kasık kemiği
the pubic bone

public /ˈpʌblɪk/ n
kamu halk
people in general

public domain /ˌpʌblɪk doʊˈmeɪn/ /ˌpʌblɪk də(ʊ)ˈmeɪn/ n
kamusal alan
realm of intellectual property which is not or no longer protected by copyrights or patents

public finance n
maliye
field of economics

public key n
açık anahtar
the public one of the two keys used in asymmetric cryptography

public law n
kamu hukuku
law

public opinion n
amme efkarı kamuoyu
opinion of the public

public relations n
PR
profession

public transport n
toplu taşıma
form of transport

publish /ˈpʌblɪʃ/ v
açıklamak
to announce to the public
yayınlamak yayımlamak
to issue something (usually printed work) for sale and distribution
yayınlamak çıkarmak basmak yayımlamak
to issue a medium (e.g. publication)

publisher /ˈpʌblɪʃɚ/ n
yayımcı yayıncı
one who publishes, especially books

publishing /ˈpʌblɪʃɪŋ/ n
yayımcılık yayıncılık
the industry of publishing

puddening n
baderna
fibres of old rope packed between spars, or used as a fender

puddle /ˈpʌdəl/ n
su birikintisi gölet
a small pool of water

puff pastry n
puf böreği
light, flaky pastry

puff up v
kabarmak
to become fluffy

puffball n
toz mantarı
fungi

puffin /ˈpʌfɪn/ n
fratercula
Fratercula arctica

pugilist /ˈpju(ː).d͡ʒəlɪst/ /ˈpjuː.d͡ʒəlɪst/ n
boksör
one who fights with their fists; a boxer

pull /puːl/ /pʊl/ v
çekmek
transitive: apply force to (something) so it comes towards one

pull a fast one v
katakulli yapmak katakulliye getirmek numara yapmak oyun etmek oyun oynamak oyuna getirmek
to deceive or trick

pull an all-nighter v
sabahlamak
work throughout the night

pull out of one's ass v
götten atmak götten sallamak
fabricate a claim with no factual basis or evidence

pull over v
durmak yanaşmak çekmek
come to a stop on the roadside or the hard shoulder
çevirmek
cause someone/something to pull over

pull someone's leg v
dalga deçmek
to tease someone

pull-up /ˈpʊl.ʌp/ n
barfiks
an exercise done for strengthening the arms and back

pullet /ˈpʊlɪt/ n
piliç yarka
young hen

pulley /ˈpʊli/ n
makara
one of simple machines

pullover /ˈpʊləʊvə(ɹ)/ n
kazak süveter
sweater

pulmonary circulation n
küçük kan dolaşımı
part of blood circulation

pulmonary tuberculosis n
tüberküloz
tuberculosis infecting the lungs

pulmonology /ˌpʊlməˈnɒləd͡ʒi/ n
pnömoloji
the branch of medicine dealing with diseases of the lungs and respiratory tract

pulp /pʊlp/ /pʌlp/ n
et
center of a fruit

pulsar n
atarca pulsar
rotating neutron star

pulse /pʊls/ /pʌls/ [pəls] n
nabız
normally regular beat felt when arteries near the skin are depressed, caused by the heart pumping blood through them

pumice /ˈpʌm.ɪs/ n
ponza ponza taşı
pumice

pump /pʌmp/ n
pompa
device for moving liquid or gas
device for dispensing liquid or gas to be sold, especially fuel

pump and dump n
pump and dump
finance e.g. scalping
tek gecelik ilişki
one-night-stand

pumpkin /ˈpʌm(p).kɪn/ n
bal kabağı
fruit of this plant
bal kabağı kabak
plant

pumpman n
tulumbacı

pun /pʌn/ n
kelime oyunu
joke or type of wordplay

punch /pʌnt͡ʃ/ /pʌnʃ/ n
erkek kalip
a hit or a strike with one's fist

punch /pʌnt͡ʃ/ /pʌnʃ/ v
delmek
to make holes

punching bag /ˈpʌnt͡ʃɪŋ ˌbæɡ/ [ˈpən(t)ʃɪŋ-] n
boks torbası kum torbası
tough bag punched or kicked when practising sports such as boxing or martial arts

punctilious /pʌŋkˈtɪli.əs/ adj
aşırı titiz
strictly attentive to detail

punctual /ˈpʌŋktjʊəl/ /ˈpʌŋkt͡ʃuəl/ /ˈpʌŋtjʊəl/ /ˈpʌŋt͡ʃuəl/ adj
dakik
prompt

punctuate /ˈpʌŋktjuːeɪt/ [ˈpʌŋkʃuːeɪt] v
noktalamak
add punctuation to

punctuation /pʌŋk.t͡ʃuˈeɪ.ʃən/ n
noktalama
set of symbols

punctuation mark n
noktalama işareti
symbol used in writing

pundit /ˈpan.dɪt/ /ˈpʌn.dɪt/ n
alim bilgin
uzman bilgin
a self-professed expert

punditry n
bilginlik
the state of being a pundit

pungency /ˈpʌnd͡ʒənsi/ n
koku
foul odor

punish /ˈpʌnɪʃ/ v
cezalandırmak
cezalandırmak ceza vermek
to cause to suffer for crime or misconduct

punishment /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/ n
ceza
act of punishing

punk rock n
punk rock

pupa /ˈpjuːpə/ n
kavırçak krizalit pupa
insect

pupil /ˈpjuːpəl/ n
öğrenci
learner
gözbebeği
the hole in the middle of the iris of the eye

puppet /ˈpʌpɪt/ n
kukla
movable model of a person or animal
person or country controlled by another

puppet government n
kukla hükümet
government which is de facto controlled by a foreign power

puppeteer n
kuklacı
person who uses a puppet

puppetry /ˈpʌp.ɪ.tɹi/ n
kuklacılık
art of making and performing with puppets

puppy /ˈpʌpi/ [ˈpʰɐpi] n
köpek yavrusu enik yavru köpek
young dog

purchase price n
alış fiyatı
price at which something is purchased

purchasing power n
alım gücü
amount of goods and services that can be purchased with a unit of currency
income available to households

purchasing power parity n
satın alma gücü paritesi
long-term equilibrium

purdah /-dɑː/ /ˈpɜːdə/ /ˈpɝdə/ n
perde
situation or system of secluding women from the gaze of people in some Muslim and Hindu traditions

pure /ˈpjoɹ/ /ˈpjoː/ /ˈpjɔː/ /ˈpjɚ/ /ˈpjɜː/ /ˈpjɝ/ /ˈpjʉːə/ /ˈpjʊə/ /ˈpjʊɹ/ adj
saf
free of foreign material or pollutants
free of immoral behavior or qualities; clean
saf arı salt
free of flaws or imperfections

purge /pɜːd͡ʒ/ /pɝd͡ʒ/ n
siyasal nedenlerle yer degistirtme tahliye tehcir tenkil
the act of purging

purify /ˈpjɔːɹɪfaɪ/ /ˈpjɝɪfaɪ/ /ˈpjʊəɹɪfaɪ/ /ˈpjʊɹɪfaɪ/ v
arınmak
cleanse something of impurities

purine /ˈpjʊəɹiːn/ n
pürin
organic heterocyclic base

puritan /ˈpjɔːɹɪtən/ /ˈpjɝɪtən/ /ˈpjʊəɹɪtən/ /ˈpjʊɹɪtən/ adj
püritan püriten sofu
having very strict moral standards

puritan /ˈpjɔːɹɪtən/ /ˈpjɝɪtən/ /ˈpjʊəɹɪtən/ /ˈpjʊɹɪtən/ n
püritan püriten sofu
puritanical person

purity /ˈpjɔːɹɪti/ /ˈpjɝɪti/ /ˈpjʊəɹɪti/ /ˈpjʊɹɪti/ n
arılık
the state of being pure

purloin /pɜːˈlɔɪn/ v
aşırmak yürütmek çalmak
to take the property of another

purple /ˈpɜː(ɹ).pəl/ /ˈpɝ.pəl/ adj
mor erguvani
colour

purple emperor n
mor imparator
butterfly

purplish adj
morumsu morumtırak
somewhat purple in colour/color

purported /pəɹˈpoʊɹ.tɪd/ /pəɹˈpɔɹ.tɪd/ adj
gibi görünmek
Supposed

purportedly /pə(ɹ)ˈpɔː(ɹ).təd.li/ adv
güya sözde
as appears or is said to be true

purpura /ˈpɜːpjʊɹə/ n
purpura
pathological condition

purr /pɜː(ɹ)/ n
mır mırlama mırıltı
vibrating sound made by a cat when contented

purr /pɜː(ɹ)/ v
mırlamak
cat to make a vibrating sound in its throat

purse /pɜːs/ /pɝs/ n
cüzdan portföy
small bag for carrying money
el çantası
small bag for carrying personal items

pursuant /pəˈsjuː.ənt/ /pɚˈsu.ənt/ adj
mucibince uyarınca
in conformance to, or in agreement with

pursue /pəˈsjuː/ /pəˈʃu/ /pəˈʃuː/ /pɚˈsu/ v
başlamak
to participate in, practise (an activity, profession)
hedeflemek
to aim for
kovalamak
to follow urgently

pursuit /pəˈsjuːt/ /pəˈsʉːt/ /pəˈʃuːt/ /pəˈʃʉːt/ /pɜːˈsjuːt/ /pɜːˈʃuːt/ /pɝˈsuːt/ n
meşgale uğraş
hobby or recreational activity

purulence /ˈpjʊəɹʊləns/ n
cerahat
pus

purview n
amaç
law: scope of a statute
görüş alanı
scope or range of interest or control
kanunun hüküm kısmı
law: enacting part of a statute

pus /pʌs/ n
irin cerahat iltihap
fluid found in regions of infection

push /pʊʃ/ [puʃ] [pʷʊʃ] n
itiş
short, directed application of force; act of pushing

push /pʊʃ/ [puʃ] [pʷʊʃ] v
itmek itelemek
to apply a force to something so that it moves away

push-up /ˈpʊʃˌʌp/ n
şınav
exercise performed by resting on one's toes and hands and pushing one's weight off the floor

pushcart n
el arabası
small pushable cart

pushing up daisies adj
nalları dikmiş
dead

pushy /ˈpʊʃ.i/ adj
aceleci saldırgan yüzsüz
overly assertive, bold, or determined

pusillanimous /pjuːsəlˈænəməs/ /pjuːsɪlˈænɪməs/ adj
tabansız
showing cowardice

pussy /ˈpʌsi/ adj
cerahatli irinli
containing pus

pussy /ˈpʊsi/ n
am amcık
slang: female genitalia
pisi pisi kedi
informal: affectionate term for a cat

put /pʊt/ [pʰʊʔt] v
koymak
to place something somewhere

put at ease v
rahatlatmak
To cause someone to be relaxed, to feel relaxed.

put back v
geri koymak
to return something to its original place

put forward v
öne sürmek
to propose for consideration

put horns on v
boynuzlamak
To cuckold

put in v
sokmak
to place inside

put on v
giymek
to don clothing

put on the block v
satışa çıkarmak
to sell

put on weight v
kilo almak
to become heavier

put one's foot in one's mouth v
gaf yapmak pot kırmak çam devirmek
say or do something embarrassing or wrong

put out v
söndürmek
to extinguish (fire)
vermek
to consent to sex
çıkarmak
to place outside or eject
üretmek
to produce, to emit

put to sleep v
uyutmak
to cause someone to sleep
to kill an animal

put to the sword v
kılıçtan geçmek
to execute with a sword

put together v
bir araya getirmek birleştirmek
to assemble or build

put up v
koymak
to place in a high location

putative /ˈpju.tə.tɪv/ /ˈpjʉ.tə.tɪv/ [ˈpju.ɾə.ɾɪv] [ˈpjʉ.ɾə.ɾɪv] adj
farz edilen varsayılan varsayımsal
commonly believed or deemed to be the case

putsch /pʊt͡ʃ/ n
darbe
a coup; an illegal effort to forcibly overthrow the current government

putty /ˈpʌti/ n
macun
a form of cement

puzzle /ˈpʌzəl/ n
bulmaca muamma
anything difficult to understand or make sense of

pylon /ˈpaɪ.lɒn/ n
pilon
a gateway to the inner part of an Ancient Egyptian temple
a tower like structure used to support high voltage electricity cables

pyramid /ˈpɪɹəmɪd/ n
piramit
ancient construction
in geometry, a solid with triangular lateral faces and a polygonal base
construction

pyramid scheme n
piramit şeması piramit sistemi saadet zinciri
illicit money-making scheme

pyridoxine /ˌpɪɹɪˈdɒksɪn/ n
piridoksin
derivative of pyridine

pyrite /ˈpaɪˌɹaɪt/ n
pirit
mineral iron disulfide

pyrogen n
pirojen
substance that produces fever

pyrolysis /paɪˈɹɑləsɪs/ /paɪˈɹɒlɪsɪs/ /pɑɪˈɹɔlɪsɪs/ /pɪˈɹɒlɪsɪs/ n
piroliz
decomposition of a material or compound due to heat where there is no oxygen or other reagents

pyromania /ˌpaɪɹə(ʊ)ˈmeɪnɪə/ n
piromani
disorder

python /ˈpaɪθɑn/ /ˈpaɪθən/ n
piton
constricting snake

pâté /pæˈteɪ/ /ˈpæt.eɪ/ n
pate
finely-ground paste of meat, fish or vegetables

qadi /ˈkɑːdi/ n
kadı
judge in Islam

qanun n
kanun
musical instrument

qasida /kaˈsiːdə/ /kəˈsidə/ n
kaside
Arabic or Persian poem

qibla /ˈkɪblə/ [ˈqibla] n
kıble
direction of praying

qishlaq n
kışlak
a rural settlement of nomadic people

quack /kwæk/ n
vak
sound made by a duck
üfürükçü şarlatan
fraudulent or incompetent doctor of medicine
şarlatan
charlatan

quack /kwæk/ v
vaklamak
to make a noise like a duck

quad bike n
ATV
small off-road four-wheeled powered vehicle

quadcore adj
dört çekirdekli
microprocessor

quadratic equation n
ikinci derece denklem ikinci dereceden denklem
second-degree equation

quadrilateral /ˌkwɑd.ɹəˈlæt.ɚ.əl/ n
dörtgen
polygon having four sides

quadrille /kwɒdˈɹɪl/ n
kadril
dance

quadrillion /kwɑˈdɹɪl.i.ən/ /kwɑˈdɹɪl.jən/ /kwɒˈdɹɪl.jən/ /kwɒˈdʒɹɪl.jən/ /kwɔˈdɹɘl.jɘn/ /kwɔˈdɹɪl.jən/ numeral
katrilyon bilyar
a thousand trillion (1,000,000,000,000,000); a billiard

quadruped /ˈkwɒdɹəpɛd/ n
dört ayaklı
a four-footed or four-legged animal

quadruplet /kwɑˈdɹuplət/ /kwɑˈdɹuːplət/ /kwɑˈdɹʌplət/ /kwɒˈdɹʌplət/ n
dördüz
infant born as one of four

quaestor /ˈkwistɚ/ /ˈkwiːstə/ n
quaestor
Ancient Roman official

quaff /kwæf/ /kwɑf/ /kwɑːf/ /kwɒf/ /kwɔf/ v
içmek kana kana içmek kanmak
to drink or imbibe

quail /kweɪl/ /ˈkweɪ.əl/ n
bıldırcın
any of several small game birds

qualified /ˈkwɑl.ɪ.faɪd/ /ˈkwɒl.ɪ.faɪd/ adj
kalifiye
meeting requirements
sınırlandırılmış sınırlı tahdit edilmiş
restricted or limited

qualitative /ˈkwɑ.ləˌteɪ.tɪv/ /ˈkwɒl.ɪ.tə.tɪv/ /ˈkwɔl.ɪ.tə.tɪv/ [ˈkwɑ.ləˌteɪ.ɾɪv] [ˈkwɔl.ɪ.ɾə.ɾɪv] adj
kalitatif nitel
of descriptions or distinctions based on some quality rather than on some quantity

quality /ˈkwælɪti/ /ˈkwælɪtɪ/ /ˈkwɑləti/ /ˈkwɒlɪti/ /ˈkwɔl.ə.ti/ [ˈkwɔɫ.ə.ti] [ˈkʰwɑ.lə.ɾi] adj
kaliteli
being of good worth

quality /ˈkwælɪti/ /ˈkwælɪtɪ/ /ˈkwɑləti/ /ˈkwɒlɪti/ /ˈkwɔl.ə.ti/ [ˈkwɔɫ.ə.ti] [ˈkʰwɑ.lə.ɾi] n
kalite nitelik
level of excellence
kaliteli
degree to which a man-made object or system is free from bugs and flaws
nitelik kalite
something that differentiates

quality control n
kalite kontrolü nitelik denetimi
control by inspection or testing

quality of life n
yaşam kalitesi
general well-being of individuals and societies

quantifier /ˈkwɑn.tə.faɪ.ɚ/ n
niceleme
a logical operator

quantitative /ˈkwɑn.təˌteɪ.tɪv/ /ˈkwɑn.tɪˌteɪ.tɪv/ /ˈkwɑn.əˌteɪ.tɪv/ /ˈkwɒntətɪv/ /ˈkwɒntɪtətɪv/ [ˈkwɑn.təˌteɪ.ɾɪv] [ˈkwɑn.əˌteɪ.ɾɪv] adj
nicel kantitatif
of a measurement based on some quantity or number rather than on some quality

quantity /ˈkwæn.tɪ.ti/ /ˈkwæn.tɪ.tɪ/ /ˈkwɑn(t)ɪti/ /ˈkwɑndədi/ /ˈkwɑnɾəɾi/ /ˈkwɒn.tɪ.ti/ [ˈkʰwɑn(tʰ)ɨtʰi] [ˈkʰwɑn(ɾ)ɨɾi] n
miktar
fundamental, generic term used when referring to the measurement

quantum /ˈkwɑntəm/ /ˈkwɒntəm/ [ˈkwɑɾ̃əm] [ˈkʰwɑn.tʰəm] n
kuantum
quantity

quantum computer n
kuantum bilgisayarı
computer that relies on quantum mechanical phenomena for speed

quantum entanglement n
kuantum dolanıklık
quantum mechanical phenomenon

quantum field theory n
kuantum alan teorisi
theory of quantum fields

quantum mechanics n
nicem mekaniği kuantum mekaniği dalga mekaniği kuantum fiziği
branch of physics

quantum number n
kuantum sayısı
number that specifies the state of a quantum mechanical system

quantum state n
kuantum durumu

quantum teleportation n
kuantum ışınlama
instantaneous transference of a quantum state

quarantine /ˈkwɑɹ.ən.tin/ /ˈkwɒrn̩tiːn/ /ˈkwɒɹ.ən.taɪn/ /ˈkwɒɹ.ən.tiːn/ /ˈkwɔɹ.ən.tin/ /ˈkɔɹ.ən.tin/ n
karantina
a period, instance, or state of isolation to prevent the spread of disease
(figurative) any rigorously enforced isolation

quark /kwɑɹk/ /kwɑːk/ /kwɔɹk/ /kwɔːk/ n
kuark
(physics) In the Standard Model, an elementary subatomic particle which forms matter

quarrel /ˈkwɑ-/ /ˈkwɒɹ(ə)l/ /ˈkwɔɹəl/ n
kavga
dispute or heated argument

quarry /ˈk(w)ɔɹ.i/ /ˈkwɒɹ.i/ n
taş ocağı maden
site for mining stone
av
object of search or pursuit
av av hayvanı
animal which is hunted

quarter /ˈk(w)oː.tɘ/ /ˈk(w)ɔɹ.tɚ/ /ˈk(w)ɔːtə/ n
semt mahalle bölge civar muhit yaka
section of a town
trimestır çeyrekyıl
period of three months
çeyrek dördün
one of four equal parts

quarter of an hour n
çeyrek
fifteen minutes

quarterdeck n
kıç güvertesi
aft part of the upper deck

quarterfinal n
çeyrek final
competition in a tournament whose winners go on to play in the two semifinals

quarterly adj
trimestıral çeyrekyıllık üçaylık
occurring once every quarter year

quarterly adv
üç ayda bir
once every quarter year

quarterstaff /ˈkwɔɹtəɹˌstæf/ n
kargı
wooden staff

quartic function n
dördüncü dereceden fonksiyon
function

quartz /k(w)ɔɹts/ /k(w)ɔːts/ n
kuvars
mineral

quasar /ˈkweɪ.zɑɹ/ /ˈkweɪ.zɑː/ n
kuasar
An extragalactic object

quatrain /ˈkwɒt.ɹeɪn/ n
dörtlük
a stanza of four lines

quay /keɪ/ /kiː/ /kweɪ/ n
rıhtım iskele
structure for loading and unloading vessels

qubit /ˈkjubɪt/ /ˈkjuːbɪt/ n
kübit kuantum bit
quantum bit

queen /kwiːn/ [kʰw̥iːn] n
ibne
slang: male homosexual
kraliçe ece
female monarch
kraliçe vezir
reproductive female animal in a hive
wife of a king
kız vezir
playing card
vezir kraliçe
chess piece

queen bee n
kraliçe arı
reproductive female bee

queenship n
kraliçelik
the rank, status, position, or dignity of a queen

queer /kwɪə/ /kwɪɹ/ adj
kuir lubunya
slang: homosexual

queerplatonic adj
kuirplatonik
not romantic, but stronger emotional bond than friendship

quench /kwɛnt͡ʃ/ v
gidermek
to satisfy thirst
soğutmak
to cool rapidly by immersion
söndürmek
to extinguish or put out

query /ˈkwɛ.ɹi/ /ˈkwɪ.ɹi/ /ˈkwɪə.ɹi/ n
sorgu
computing: set of instructions passed to a database
sorgulama
question or inquiry

query /ˈkwɛ.ɹi/ /ˈkwɪ.ɹi/ /ˈkwɪə.ɹi/ v
sorgulamak
computing: search database
inquire
question

query language n
sorgulama dili
computer language

quest /kwɛst/ n
arama
journey or effort in pursuit of a goal

question /ˈkwɛ.ʃən/ /ˈkwɛstjən/ /ˈkwɛst͡ʃən/ /ˈkwɛst͡ʃɛn/ /ˈkwɛʃ(t͡ʃ)ɛn/ /ˈkwɛʃtən/ /ˈkwɛʃt͡ʃən/ /ˈkwɛʔ.ʃən/ n
soru
sentence, phrase or word
subject or topic
doubt or challenge
soru soru işareti

question /ˈkwɛ.ʃən/ /ˈkwɛstjən/ /ˈkwɛst͡ʃən/ /ˈkwɛst͡ʃɛn/ /ˈkwɛʃ(t͡ʃ)ɛn/ /ˈkwɛʃtən/ /ˈkwɛʃt͡ʃən/ /ˈkwɛʔ.ʃən/ v
sorgulamak
ask questions of
raise doubts about

question mark /ˈkwɛstʃ(ə)n ˌmɑɹk/ /ˈkwɛstʃ(ə)n ˌmɑːk/ /ˈkwɛʃ-/ n
soru işareti
punctuation mark

questionnaire /ˌk(w)ɛstjəˈnɛə/ /ˌk(w)ɛstʃəˈnɛə/ /ˌkwɛs.t͡ʃəˈnɛɹ/ n
anket formu
form containing a list of questions

queue /kju/ /kjuː/ n
kuyruk sıra
line of people

quick /kwɪk/ [kʰw̥ɪk] adv
hadi hızlıca
with speed

quick-and-dirty adj
hızlı ve dikkatsizce
hasty, approximate, temporarily adequate

quickie /ˈkwɪki/ n
cup cup
brief sexual encounter

quicklime n
kalsiyum oksit sönmemiş kireç yanmış kireç
calcium oxide

quickly /ˈkwɪkli/ adv
çabuk tez
rapidly, fast

quiet /ˈkwaɪ.ət/ /ˈkwaɪ.ɪt/ adj
sessiz
with little sound
suskun
not talking

quietism n
dingincilik sekincilik
form of mysticism

quietistic /kwaɪəˈtɪstɪk/ adj
dinginci sekinci
related to quietism

quill /kwɪl/ [kʰw̥ɪl] n
diken ok
needle-like structure that grows on the skin

quilt /kwɪlt/ [kʰw̥ɪlt] n
yorgan
bed covering

quince /kwɪns/ n
ayva
fruit
tree

quinine /kwɪˈniːn/ /ˈkwaɪ.naɪn/ /ˈkwɪn.aɪn/ /ˈkwɪn.iːn/ n
kinin
alkaloid used to treat malaria

quintal /ˈkwɪnl/ /ˈkwɪntl/ /ˈkwɪntəl/ n
kental
metric quintal of 100 kg

quintessence /kwɪn.ˈtɛs.əns/ /kwɪn.ˈtɛs.ɪns/ n
örnek
most perfect example of its type

quintet /kwɪnˈtɛt/ n
beşlik
any group of five

quintillion /kwɪnˈtɪljən/ numeral
kentilyon pekken
a billion billion, 1018

quintuplet /kwɪnˈtjuːplət/ /kwɪnˈtuplət/ /kwɪnˈtʌplət/ n
beşiz
one of a group of five babies born from the same mother during the same birth

quip /kwɪp/ [kʰw̥ɪp] n
espri
smart, sarcastic turn or jest

quirk /kwɜːk/ /kwɝk/ n
gariplik
idiosyncrasy

quit /kwɪt/ [kʰw̥ɪt] v
bırakmak
to give up, stop doing something
istifa etmek
to resign

quite /kwaɪt/ adv
oldukça
to a moderate extent
tam
to the greatest extent; completely

quiver /ˈkwɪvə/ /ˈkwɪvɚ/ n
okluk sadak
arrow container

quixotic /kiˈɑtɪk/ /kiːˈzɑtɪk/ /kwɪkˈsɑtɪk/ /kwɪkˈsɒtɪk/ /kwɪɡˈzɑtɪk/ adj
Kişotvari
Resembling or characteristic of Don Quixote

quiz /kwɪz/ [kʰw̥ɪz] n
bilgi yarışması
competition in the answering of questions

quokka /ˈkwɒkə/ n
quokka
Setonix brachyurus

quota /ˈkwoʊtə/ n
kontenjan kota
proportional part or share; share or proportion assigned to each in a division
kota
prescribed number or percentage

quotation /kwoʊˈteɪʃən/ n
geçerli fiyat
act of naming a price; price that has been quoted

quotation marks /kwoʊˈteɪʃən mɑɹks/ /kwəʊˈteɪʃən mɑːks/ n
tırnak işareti
Note: These languages use “◌”-style marks or other styles as indicated. Some are singular and some plural.

quote /kwəʊt/ n
alıntı iktibas söz vecize
a statement attributed to someone
tırnak tırnak işareti
a quotation mark

quote /kwəʊt/ v
akılta tutmak belirtmek dikkate almak göz önünde bulundurmak göz önüne almak hesaba katmak
to observe, to take account of
alıntılamak alıntı yapmak iktibas etmek
to refer to a statement that has been made by someone else
fiyat söylemek
to name the current price
fiyat teklif etmek piyasa fiyatını bildirmek
to prepare a summary of work to be done and set a price
tırnak içine almak
to indicate the start of a quotation

quotidian /kwəˈtɪdɪən/ /kwɵˈtɪdɪən/ adj
gündelik
common, mundane
daily

quotient /ˈkwoʊʃənt/ /ˈkwəʊʃənt/ n
bölüm
number resulting from division

rabbi /ˈɹæ.baɪ/ n
haham rabbi
Jewish scholar or teacher

rabbinate /ˈɹæbɪnət/ n
hahamlık
office or function of a rabbi

rabbit /ˈɹæbət/ /ˈɹæbɪt/ n
tavşan ada tavşanı kuyan
mammal

rabble /ˈɹæbəl/ n
ayaktakımı

rabies /ˈɹeɪ.biːz/ n
kuduz
viral disease

rabona n
rabona

raccoon /ɹæˈkun/ /ɹəˈkun/ /ɹəˈkuːn/ n
rakun
nocturnal omnivore living in North America, Procyon lotor
any mammal of the genus Procyon

raccoon dog n
rakun köpeği
Nyctereutes procyonoides

race /ɹeɪs/ n
yarış müsabaka
contest
ırk
a large group of people distinguished from others on the basis of a common heritage

race /ɹeɪs/ v
yarışmak
to take part in a race

racecourse n
pist yarış pisti yarışlık
a course over which races are run

racehorse n
yarış atı
horse that competes in races

racer /ˈɹeɪsə/ /ˈɹeɪsəɹ/ n
yarışçı
someone who takes part in a race

rachitis /ɹəˈkaɪtɪs/ n
raşitizm
rickets

racing driver n
araba yarışçısı pilot
a person whose profession is driving racing cars

racism /ˈɹeɪsɪzm̩/ n
ırkçılık
racial prejudice or discrimination

racist /ˈɹeɪ.sɪst/ /ˈɹæɪ.sɪst/ adj
ırkçı
relating to racism

racist /ˈɹeɪ.sɪst/ /ˈɹæɪ.sɪst/ n
ırkçı
person who believes a particular race is superior to others.

rack /ɹæk/ n
askılık
frame for hanging objects

rack one's brain v
kafa patlatmak
struggle to think of something

racket /ˈɹækɪt/ n
raket
implement

racketeering n
şantaj
criminal action

raclette n
raklet
dish

radar /ˈɹeɪ.dɑɹ/ /ˈɹeɪ.dɑː(ɹ)/ [ˈɹeɪ.ɾɑɹ] n
radar
method of detecting distant objects

radian /ˈɹeɪdiən/ n
radyan
unit

radiation /ɹaɪ.di.ˈaɪ.ʃən/ /ɹæ.di.ˈeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɹeɪ.di.ˈeɪ.ʃən/ n
radyasyon ışınım
radioactive energy
shooting forth of anything from a point or surface
ışınım radyasyon
process of radiating waves or particles

radiator /ˈreːdijeː(j)tɐ/ /ˈrædɪeɪ̯tə/ /ˈrɛjdɪjɛjtə/ /ˈɹej.di(j)ˌej.tɚ/ n
kalorifer radyatör
finned metal fixture that carries hot water or steam in order to heat a room
radyatör
device that lowers engine coolant temperature by conducting heat to the air

radical feminism n
radikal feminizm

radicalism n
radikalizm

radio /ˈɹeɪdiˌoʊ/ /ˈɹeɪdiˌəʊ/ n
radyo
receiver
technology
transmitter

radio button n
radyo düğmesi
preset button on a radio
seçenek düğmesi
selction button in graphical user interface

radio drama /ˈɹeɪdiˌoʊ dɹɑmə/ /ˈɹeɪdiˌəʊ dɹɑːmə/ n
radyo tiyatrosu
acoustic performance

radio station n
radyo istasyonu
broadcast station emitting an audio signal

radio telescope n
radyo teleskobu
astronomical device

radio wave n
radyo dalgası
electromagnetic radiation

radioactive /ˌɹeɪdioʊˈaktɪv/ /ˌɹeɪdioʊˈæktɪv/ adj
radyoaktif
exhibiting radioactivity

radioactive decay n
radyoaktif bozunum radyoaktif parçalanma
physical process

radioactive fallout n
radyoaktif bulut
material from a radioactive plume

radioactive waste n
radyoaktif atık
type of waste

radiological adj
radyolojik
pertaining to radiation, radioactivity or nuclear weapons

radiologist /ˌɹeɪ.diːˈɒl.ə.dʒɪst/ n
radyolog
practitioner of radiology

radiology n
radyoloji
the specialty of medical imaging

radioplay n
radyo oyunu
script

radish /ˈɹadɪʃ/ /ˈɹædɪʃ/ /ˈɹɛdɪʃ/ n
turp
plant Raphanus sativus var. sativus
edible root

radium /ˈɹeɪ.di.əm/ /ˈɹeɪ.dɪ.əm/ n
radyum
chemical element with an atomic number of 88

radius /ˈɹeɪ.di.əs/ n
yarıçap
line segment

radix /ɹeɪ.dɪks/ n
baz taban temel
mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers
kök
linguistics: word from which other words may be derived

radon /ˈɹeɪdɒn/ n
radon
chemical element

raft /ɹæft/ /ɹɑːft/ n
sal
flat, floating structure

rafter /ˈɹæftəɹ/ /ˈɹɑːftə(ɹ)/ n
mertek
one of a series of sloped beams

rafting /ˈɹæftɪŋ/ /ˈɹɑːftɪŋ/ n
rafting sal yarışı
sport

rag /ɹæɡ/ n
paçavra
piece of cloth
mean or tattered attire

rag doll n
bez bebek
a doll made from cloth and rags

raid /ɹeɪd/ n
baskın
attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering

raid /ɹeɪd/ v
baskın yapmak
to engage in a raid

railing /ˈɹeɪlɪŋ/ n
küpeşte
fence or barrier

railroad car n
vagon
railway vehicle

railroad tie n
travers
piece supporting the rails of a railroad

railway /ˈɹeɪlˌweɪ/ n
demir yolu şimendifer
transport system using these rails
track, consisting of parallel rails

railway gun n
demiryolu topu
large mobile artillery gun on railway

railway station n
tren istasyonu
place where trains stop

rain /ɹeɪn/ n
yağmur baran yağış
condensed water from a cloud
yağış yağmur
an instance of particles falling

rain /ɹeɪn/ v
yağ- yağmur
yağdırmak
to issue in large quantities
yağmak
of rain: to fall from the sky
to fall in large quantities

rain cats and dogs v
bardaktan boşalırcasına yağmak şakır şakır yağmur
to rain very heavily

rain cloud n
yağmur bulutu
cloud from which rain is falling

rainbow /ˈɹeɪmboʊ/ /ˈɹeɪnboʊ/ /ˈɹeɪnbəʊ/ adj
ebem kuşağı gökkuşağı peygamber kuşağı

rainbow /ˈɹeɪmboʊ/ /ˈɹeɪnboʊ/ /ˈɹeɪnbəʊ/ n
gökkuşağı ebem kuşağı peygamber kuşağı alaimisema alkım eleğimsağma
multicoloured arch in the sky

rainbow trout n
gökkuşağı alabalığı
Oncorhynchus mykiss (countable)

raincoat /ˈɹeɪnkoʊt/ /ˈɹeɪnkəʊt/ n
yağmurluk
waterproof coat

raindrop /ˈɹeɪndɹɑp/ /ˈɹeɪndɹɒp/ n
yağmur damlası
droplet of rainwater

rainforest n
yağmur ormanı
type of forest

rainstorm n
yağmur fırtınası
storm characterized by substantial rainfall

rainy /ˈɹeɪni/ adj
yağmurlu
abounding with rain

rainy day n
kara gün kötü gün zor gün
difficult period of need
yağmurlu gün
literal usage

rainy season n
yağmur mevsimi
portion of the year when rainfall amounts are greatest

raise /ɹeɪz/ n
zam
increase in wages

raise /ɹeɪz/ v
biriktirmek
to collect
diriltmek
to resurrect, to cause to live again
kabartmak
to make (bread, etc.) light, as by yeast or leaven
kaldırmak
to cause to rise

raise one's hand v
el kaldırmak
to volunteer by lifting one's hand

raisin /ˈɹeɪzən/ /ˈɹiːzən/ n
kuru üzüm
dried grape

raison d'être /ˌɹeɪzɒ̃ ˈdɛtɹə/ /ˌɹɛzɒ̃ ˈdɛtɹə/ n
sebebi
reason for being

rake /ɹeɪk/ n
tırmık
garden tool

raki /ɹæˈkɜː/ /ˈɹæki/ /ˈɹækə/ n
rakı
liqueur flavored with anise

rakija /ˈɹɑːkɪə/ n
rakı
strong alcoholic drink

rale /ɹeɪl/ /ɹæl/ /ɹɑl/ /ɹɑːl/ n
ral
abnormal sound made by lungs and heard with a stethoscope

rally /ˈɹæli/ n
miting
public gathering for a cause

ram /ɹæm/ n
koç koyun
male sheep

rambunctious /ɹæmˈbʌŋ(k)ʃəs/ adj
delişmen zirzop zıpır zırtapoz
boisterous, energetic, noisy, and difficult to control

ramen /ɹɑːmən/ n
ramen
soup noodles of wheat, with various ingredients (Japanese style)

ramification /ɹæmɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌɹæməfəˈkeɪʃən/ n
dallanma budaklanma
branching process

rampart /ˈɹæm.pɑː(ɹ)t/ n
iskihkâm korunma
defensive structure; bulwark
istihkâm korunma set
protection against intrusion
sur
defensive ridge of earth

rancor /ˈɹæŋ.kɚ/ n
hiddet öfke
the deepest malignity or spite

random /ˈɹændəm/ adj
gelisiguzel rasgele
rassal rastgele
mathematics: of or relating to probability distribution
rastgele gelişigüzel
all outcomes being unpredictable
sözde rastgele
computing: pseudorandom

random number generator n
rastgele sayı üretimi
algorithm that generates numbers selected at random

randomly /ˈɹændm̩li/ adv
rastgele
in a random way

range /ɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ n
Değer kümesi
math: set of values of a function
menzil
maximum reach of capability
sıradağ
line of mountains, buildings etc.

ranger /ˈɹeɪnd͡ʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈɹeɪnd͡ʒɚ/ n
bekçi korucu
keeper, guardian, or soldier who ranges over a region

rank /ɹæŋk/ adj
iğrenç
highly offensive; disgusting
pis kokulu
having a very strong and bad odor

rank /ɹæŋk/ n
rütbe mertebe paye
hierarchical level in an organization
satır
chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares
sınıf
level of one's position in a class-based society
sıra

rank /ɹæŋk/ v
gelmek
to have a ranking

ransom /ˈɹænsəm/ n
fidye
money paid for the freeing of a hostage

ransomware n
fidye yazılımı şantaj yazılımı
malware

rant /ɹænt/ v
bağırmak
to speak or shout at length in uncontrollable anger

rap music n
meyhane rap rep
music form

rape /ɹeɪp/ n
tecavüz ırza geçme göğen ırza tecavüz
act of forcing sexual activity

rape /ɹeɪp/ v
canına okumak
slang: dominate
tecavüz etmek zor kullanmak göğmek namusa sataşmak zorlamak
force sexual intercourse

rapeseed n
kanola kolza
rapeseed plant

rapid eye movement n
hızlı göz hareketi
rapid movement of the eyes

rapist /ˈɹeɪpɪst/ n
tecavüzcü
someone who rapes someone else

rapper /ˈɹæpɚ/ n
rapçi meyhaneci
performer of rap music, or one who raps

rara avis /-ˈæviːs/ /-ˈævɪs/ /-ˈɑːviːs/ /-ˈɑːvɪs/ /ˌɹɑɹi ˈeɪvis/ /ˌɹɑɹə ˈeɪvɪs/ /ˌɹɑːɹaɪ-/ /ˌɹɑːɹiː ˈeɪviːs/ /ˌɹɑːɹə ˈeɪvɪs/ /ˌɹɛː-/ /ˌɹɛːɹaɪ-/ /ˌɹɛːɹiː-/ n
bulunmaz Hint kumaşı
rare or unique, and thus outstanding or unusual, person or thing

rare /ɹɛə(ɹ)/ /ɹɛɚ/ /ɹɛɹ/ [ɹɜɹ] adj
nadir ender nadide
very uncommon

rarefaction n
seyrekleşme seyrelme
reduction in the density of a material

rarity /ˈɹæ.ɹɪ.tɪ/ /ˈɹɛə.ɹə.ti/ /ˈɹɛɹ.ə.ti/ n
azlık nadirlik nedret seyreklik
measure of the scarcity of an object
nadide
rare object

rash /ɹæʃ/ adj
fazla aceleci
acting too quickly without considering the consequences and risks

rasp /ɹæsp/ /ɹɑːsp/ n
törpü
coarse file
törpü sesi
sound made by a rasp

rasp /ɹæsp/ /ɹɑːsp/ v
törpülemek
to use a rasp

raspberry /ˈɹæzbɹi/ /ˈɹæzˌbɛɹi/ /ˈɹɑːzb(ə)ɹi/ n
ahududu ağaç çileği
plant
ahududu frambuaz ağaç çileği
fruit

rat /ɹæt/ n
sıçan fare
rodent

rat king n
fare kral
conglomeration of rats with tails joined

rat poison n
sıçan zehiri
poison for killing rats, etc.

ratatouille /ɹæt.əˈtuː.i/ /ɹæt.əˈtwiː/ n
ratatuy
traditional French Provençal stewed vegetable dish

rate /ɹeɪt/ n
oran
the proportional relationship between one amount, value etc. and another
taksit
the price of a(n individual) thing; cost
ücret
the relative speed of change or progress

rather /ˈɹaː.ðə/ /ˈɹæ.ðə/ /ˈɹæð.ɚ/ /ˈɹɑ.ðɚ/ /ˈɹɑː.ðə(ɹ)/ /ˈɹʌ.ðə(ɹ)/ /ˌɹɑːˈðɜː(ɹ)/ adv
bayağı
somewhat, fairly
bilakis
on the contrary
daha ziyade
preferably

rathole n
fare deliği
an entrance to a living area or passageway used by mice or rats
çöplük
a particularly squalid human residence

ratify /ˈɹætəfaɪ/ /ˈɹætɪfaɪ/ v
onaylamak
give formal consent to

ratio /ˈɹeɪ.si.əʊ/ /ˈɹeɪ.ʃi.əʊ/ /ˈɹeɪ.ʃiˌoʊ/ /ˈɹeɪ.ʃoʊ/ /ˈɹeɪ.ʃəʊ/ n
oran
arithmetics: relative magnitude of two quantities expressed as quotient

rational function n
rasyonel fonksiyon
function expressible as the quotient of polynomials

rational number n
rasyonel sayı
quotient of integers

rationale /ˌɹæʃ.əˈnæl/ /ˌɹæʃ.əˈnɑːl/ n
mantıklı izah ussal açıklama
explanation of the basis or fundamental reasons

rationality n
rasyonellik
quality or state of being rational

rationalization n
rasyonelleştirme rasyonalizasyon
process or result of rationalizing

rattlesnake /ˈɹæt.əlˌsneɪk/ n
çıngıraklı yılan
venomous snake

raucous /ˈɹɑkəs/ /ˈɹɔkəs/ /ˈɹɔːkəs/ adj
boğuk nahoş
harsh and rough-sounding
gürültülü velveleli
disorderly and boisterous

ravage /ˈɹævɪd͡ʒ/ n
hasar tahribat tahrip yıkım
grievous damage or havoc
depredation or devastation

ravage /ˈɹævɪd͡ʒ/ v
tahrip etmek yıkmak
to devastate, destroy or lay waste to something
yakıp yıkmak yağmalamak
to pillage or plunder destructively

raven /ˈɹeɪvən/ n
kuzgun
bird

ravine /ɹəˈviːn/ n
kanyon vadi
a deep narrow valley

raw /ɹɑ/ /ɹɔ/ /ɹɔː/ adj
çiğ ham
uncooked

raw material n
ham madde
material in its unprocessed, natural state

raw silk n
kaz
silk that has not been processed

ray /ɹeɪ/ n
ışın
mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point
ışın şua hüzme
beam of light or radiation
vatoz
marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail

ray /ɹeɪ/ v
ışımak
to emit something as if in rays, to radiate as if in rays

razor /ˈɹeɪzə/ /ˈɹeɪzɚ/ n
jilet ustura
shaving instrument
ustura
shaving knife

razorbill n
usturagaga
a large black and white auk, Alca torda

re- /ɹiː/ /ɹə/ /ɹɪ/ prefix
tekrar yeniden
again

re-evaluate /ɹiːɪˈvæljuːeɪt/ v
yeniden değerlendirmek
evaluate again

reach /ɹiːt͡ʃ/ v
ulaşmak erişmek
to arrive at by effort
uzatmak
to give by stretching out, to hand over

reachable adj
erişilir ulaşılır yetişilir
within easy reach

react /ɹiːˈækt/ v
reaksiyon göstermek
to return an impulse or impression
reaksiyon vermek
to act upon each other (in chemistry)

reaction /ɹiˈækʃən/ n
tepki reaksiyon
action in response to an event

reactive /ɹiːˈæktɪv/ adj
gerici
(in chemistry) able to react

reactive power n
reaktif güç
imaginary component of the power of an alternating current circuit

reactor /ɹiˈæktɚ/ /ɹiːˈæktə/ n
reaktör
device which uses atomic energy to produce heat

read /ɹid/ /ɹiːd/ v
okumak
to look at and interpret letters or other information
to speak aloud words or other information that is written
to make a study of
to interpret or infer a meaning, significance, thought, intention, etc. from

read between the lines v
satır aralarını okumak
infer a meaning that is not stated explicitly

read-only adj
salt okunur yalnız okunur
capable of being read but not written

reader /ˈɹidɚ/ /ˈɹiːdə/ n
okuyucu
person who reads a publication

reading /ˈɹidiŋ/ /ˈɹiːdɪŋ/ [ˈɹiɾiŋ] [ˈɹiːɾɪŋ] n
kıraat okuma
process of interpreting written language
okuma
event at which material is read aloud

readme n
benioku
a file meant to be read before taking any significant action

ready /ˈɹɛd.i/ adj
hazır
hazır anık
prepared for immediate action or use
meyyal razı
inclined, apt to happen

ready /ˈɹɛd.i/ v
hazırlamak anıklamak
to make prepared for action

ready meal n
hazır yemek
prepackaged meal requiring minimal preparation from the eater

reagent /ɹi.ˈeɪ.d͡ʒənt/ n
reaktif ayıraç
substance used in chemical reactions

real /ɹiɯ/ /ɹiːl/ /ɹɪə̯l/ /ˈɹiːəl/ adj
hakiki doğru
true, genuine, not merely nominal

real estate /ˈɹiːl əˌsteɪt/ n
gayrimenkul emlak
property that cannot easily be moved

real life n
gerçek hayat
life outside of a contrived or fantastical environment

real number n
gerçek sayı gerçel sayı reel sayı
limit of a convergent sequence of rational numbers

real-time /ˈɹiːltaɪm/ /ˈɹiːəltaɪm/ adj
eş zamanlı gerçek zamanlı
computer term

realism /ˈɹi.əlɪzm/ n
gerçekçilik
concern for fact or reality

realistic /ˌɹiːjəˈlɪstɪk/ /ˌɹɪəˈlɪstɪk/ adj
gerçekçi
expressed or represented as being accurate
relating to the representation of objects, actions or conditions as they actually are or were

reality /ɹiˈæləti/ /ɹiˈælɪti/ n
gerçeklik realite
state of being actual or real
realite gerçeklik
an individual observer's subjective perception

reality principle n
gerçeklik ilkesi
mechanism which guides a person in coping with the real world

reality television n
reality TV
television genre

realize /ˈɹi.ə.laɪz/ /ˈɹɪə.laɪz/ v
bilincine varmak fark etmek farkına varmak kavramak
to become aware of
gerçekleştirmek
to make real

really /ˈɹeɪlɪ/ /ˈɹi.əli/ /ˈɹili/ /ˈɹɪli/ /ˈɹɪə.li/ /ˈɹɪə.liː/ [-li] [ˈɹʷeə̯ɫiː] [ˈɹʷiə̯-] [ˈɹʷɪə̯lɪ] [ˈɹʷɪː-] adv
gerçekten aslında
actually
gerçekten cidden harbiden
informally, as an intensifier; very, very much

really /ˈɹeɪlɪ/ /ˈɹi.əli/ /ˈɹili/ /ˈɹɪli/ /ˈɹɪə.li/ /ˈɹɪə.liː/ [-li] [ˈɹʷeə̯ɫiː] [ˈɹʷiə̯-] [ˈɹʷɪə̯lɪ] [ˈɹʷɪː-] interjection
gerçekten mi harbiden mi öyle mi
indicating surprise at, or requesting confirmation of, some new information
gerçekten cidden gerçekten de harbiden
indicating affirmation, agreement

realtor /ˈɹi(ə)l.tɔɹ/ /ˈɹi(ə)l.təɹ/ [ˈɹilə.tɚ] n
emlakçı
dealer in real estate

reap what one sows /ˌɹip wɑt wʌn ˈsoʊz/ /ˌɹiːp (h)wɒt wʌn ˈsəʊz/ v
ektiğini biçmek
to receive as a return or reward in the same measure as one’s exertions or intentions

reaper /ˈɹiːpɚ/ n
orakçı
one who reaps

rear-view mirror n
dikiz aynası
mirror inside a vehicle giving view of the traffic behind

rearguard /ˈɹɪəɹˌɡɑɹd/ n
artçı dümdar
the rearmost part of a force

reason /ˈɹiːzən/ n
akıl
(the capacity of the human mind for) rational thinking
açıklama
excuse, explanation: thought or consideration offered in support of a determination
neden sebep
that which causes: a cause
motive for an action or determination

reasonable /ˈɹiː.zən.ə.bəl/ /ˈɹiːz.nə.bəl/ [ˈɹɪiz.nə.bəl] adj
makul
just; fair; agreeable to reason

rebab /ɹɪˈbæb/ n
rebap
stringed musical instrument

rebar /ˈɹiː.bɑː(ɹ)/ n
donatı teçhizat
steel reinforcing bar for concrete

rebate /ɹəˈbeɪt/ /ˈɹiːbeɪt/ n
indirim
A deduction from an amount to be paid; an abatement
para iadesi
The return of part of an amount already paid

rebel /ˈɹɛbəl/ n
isyancı
person who resists an established authority

rebel /ɹɪˈbɛl/ v
isyan etmek
to resist or become defiant towards

rebellion /ɹɪˈbɛl.i.ən/ n
isyan başkaldırma ihtilal
armed resistance

rebellious /ɹəˈbɛliəs/ /ɹəˈbɛljəs/ adj
asi
showing rebellion

rebetiko n
rebetiko
type of Greek urban folk music

rebirth /ɹiˈbɜːθ/ /ɹiˈbɝθ/ n
reenkarnasyon ruh göçü
reincarnation
reenkarnasyon ruh göçü yeniden doğuş
spiritual renewal
yeniden doğuş
revival, reinvigoration

rebuff /ɹɪˈbʌf/ n
ret tersleme
refusal

rebuff /ɹɪˈbʌf/ v
reddetmek terslemek
refuse

rebuke /ɹiˈbjuːk/ /ɹɪˈbjuːk/ v
azarlamak
to criticise harshly; to reprove

recalcitrant /ɹɪ.ˈkæl.sɪ.tɹənt/ adj
aksi ters
hard to deal with or operate
itaat etmez serkeş söz dinlemez
marked by a stubborn unwillingness to obey figures of authority

receipt /ɹiːˈsiːp/ /ɹɪˈsiːt/ n
makbuz fiş
written acknowledgement

receive /ɹɪˈsiːv/ v
almak
to take what is offered, accept from another

receiver /ɹəˈsi.vɚ/ /ɹɪˈsiː.və/ n
ahize
telephone handset

receivership n
yedieminlik
trusteeship in bankruptcy

recent /ˈɹiːsənt/ adj
yeni
having happened a short while ago

reception /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃn̩/ n
resepsiyon
front desk
act of receiving
electronics: act or ability to receive signals
social engagement

receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛpʃənɪst/ n
resepsiyonist
employee who receives visitors and/or calls, typically in an office setting

recess /ɹiˈsɛs/ /ɹəˈsɛs/ /ɹɪˈsɛs/ /ˈɹiˌsɛs/ /ˈɹiːsɛs/ n
ara mola paydos teneffüs tātil
temporary stoppage of an activity
boşluk girik girinti niş oyuk yuva
depressed, hollow, or indented space
teneffüs
time away from studying during the school day for a meal or recreation

recession /ɹɪˈsɛʃn̩/ n
resesyon
period of reduced economic activity

recipe /ˈɹɛs.ə.pi/ /ˈɹɛs.ɪ.pi/ n
yemek tarifi tarif
instructions for making or preparing food dishes

reciprocal /ɹɪˈsɪpɹək(ə)l/ adj
karşılıklı çift taraflı
done by each of two people towards the other

recital /ɹɪˈsaɪtl̩/ n
beyan
a formal explanation of the reasons on which the transaction is founded
resital
a vocal, instrumental or visual performance by a soloist

reckless /ˈɹɛkləs/ adj
ihtiyatsız kayıtsız umursamaz
careless or heedless; headstrong or rash
korkusuz pervasız
indifferent to danger or the consequences

reclaim /ɹiːˈkleɪm/ /ɹɪˈkleɪm/ /ˈɹiːkleɪm/ v
geri almak
to claim something back, repossess

recluse /ɹɪˈkluːs/ /ˈɹɛkluːs/ n
münzevi
a person who lives in self-imposed isolation or seclusion from the world, especially for religious purposes; a hermit

recognition /ˌɹɛkəɡˈnɪʃən/ n
kabul
acceptance as valid or true
takdir
honour, favorable note, or attention
tanınma
official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country
the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized

recognizable adj
ayırt edilebilir fark edilebilir
able to be recognized

recognize /ˈɹɛk.ən.aɪz/ /ˈɹɛk.əɡ.naɪz/ /ˈɹɛk.ɪɡ.naɪz/ v
tanımak
to match in memory; to know from a previous encounter
to acknowledge the existence or legality of

recommend /ɹɛkəˈmɛnd/ v
tavsiye etmek
to commend to the favorable notice of another

recommendation /ˌɹɛkəmənˈdeɪʃən/ /ˌɹɛkəmɛnˈdeɪʃən/ n
tavsiye
act of recommending
that which is recommended

recompense /ˌɹɛkəmˈpɛns/ n
bedel mukafat ödül
that which compensates for a harm done

recompilation n
derleme
act or process of recompiling

reconcile /ɹɪˈkɒnsaɪl/ /ˈɹɛkənsaɪl/ v
barışmak barıştırmak
to restore a friendly relationship (transitive)

reconnaissance /ɹɪˈkɒnəsəns/ n
keşif
act of gathering information

record /ˈɹɛk.ɔɹd/ /ˈɹɛk.ɔːd/ /ˈɹɛk.ɚd/ n
kayıt
computing: set of data relating to a single individual or item
kayıt belge tescil
information put into a lasting physical medium
plak
phonograph record
rekor
most extreme known value of some achievement

record /ɹɨˈkɔːd/ /ɹɪˈkɔɹd/ v
kaydetmek
make a record of

record label n
müzik şirketi plak şirketi
record company

record player n
fonograf gramofon pikap plakçalar sesyazar
analogue electronic device for playing gramophone records

recover /ɹɪˈkʌvə/ /ɹɪˈkʌvɚ/ v
iyileşmek
intransitive: to get better, regain health

recreation /ɹɛkɹiˈeɪʃən/ n
dinlence rekreasyon
activity that diverts, amuses or stimulates

recreational vehicle n
seyahat aracı
vehicle or trailer

recruit /ɹɪˈkɹut/ /ɹɪˈkɹuːt/ n
acemi er
newly enlisted soldier

rectangle /ˈrɛktæŋɡl̩/ n
dikdörtgen mustatil
quadrilateral

rectification /ˌɹɛktɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
düzeltme iyileştime
act of rectifying

rectify /ˈɹɛktəˌfaɪ/ v
arıtmak damıtmak
to purify or refine by distillation
düzeltmek
to correct or amend something

rector /ˈɹɛktə/ /ˈɹɛktɚ/ n
rektör
headmaster

rectum /ˈɹɛktəm/ n
rektum
terminal part of the large intestine

recumbent adj
yatan
lying down

recumbent n
yatay bisiklet
special type of bicycle

recuperation n
iyileşme
convalescence
reküperasyon yeniden kazanma
Instance of getting something back

recurrent adj
nükseden reküran rekürent tekrarlayan
recurring time after time
rekurrent
math: non-transient

recurring /rɪˈkəːrɪŋ/ adj
devirli tekrar eden tekrarlayan yinelenen
happening frequently

recycle /ɹiˈsaɪkəl/ /ɹəˈsaɪkəl/ /ɹɪˈsaɪkəl/ v
geri dönüştürmek geri dönüşüm
to break down and reuse component materials

recycle bin n
geri dönüşüm kutusu
(computing) in Microsoft Windows, a storage location for deleted files
container

recycling n
geri dönüşüm
the practice of sorting and collecting waste materials for new use

red /ɹɛd/ [ɻʷɛˑd̥] adj
kırmızı al kızıl
having red as its colour
kızıl kırmızı
of hair: orange-brown
kızıl kırmızı al
left-wing, socialist or communist

red /ɹɛd/ [ɻʷɛˑd̥] n
kırmızı al kızıl
colour

red bandfish n
kurdele balığı
Cepola macrophthalma

red blood cell n
alyuvar eritrosit
haemoglobin-carrying blood cell in vertebrates

red card n
kırmızı kart
sports: card

red crossbill n
bayağı çaprazgaga
Loxia curvirostra

red currant /ˈɹɛdˌkɜɹənt/ /ˈɹɛdˌkʌɹənt/ n
kırmızı frenk üzümü
fruit

red deer n
kızıl geyik alageyik
Cervus elaphus

red fox n
kızıl tilki
Vulpes vulpes

red kite n
kızıl çaylak
Milvus milvus

red knot n
büyük kum kuşu
the bird Calidris canutus

red light n
kırmızı ışık
a warning light, especially as a traffic signal

red line n
kırmızı cizgi
a boundary or limit which should not be crossed

red panda n
küçük panda kızıl panda
Ailurus fulgens

red pepper n
kırmızı biber
red colored pepper

red rail n
Mauritius kırmızı tavuğu
bird of extinct Mauritian species

red scare n
kızıl panik kızıl tehlike
perceived threat from communism and leftist movements

red squirrel n
kızıl sincap
Sciurus vulgaris

red wine n
kırmızı şarap
red coloured wine

red wolf n
kızıl kurt
Canis rufus

red-backed shrike n
kızıl sırtlı örümcek kuşu
medium-sized bird

red-crowned crane n
Japon turnası
Grus japonensis

red-eye /ˈɹɛdaɪ/ /ˈɹɛdˌaɪ/ n
kızılkanat
Scardinius erythrophthalmus

red-flanked bluetail n
mavi kuyruklu bülbül
Tarsiger cyanurus

red-handed adj
cürmü meşhut meşhut suç suçüstü
in the act of wrongdoing

red-rumped swallow n
kızıl kırlangıç
Cecropis daurica

redden /ˈɹɛdn̩/ v
kızarmak
to become red

reddish /ˈɹɛdɪʃ/ adj
kırmızımsı kırmızımtırak kızılca
quite red; red to a certain extent
resembling the colour red

redeem /ɹɪˈdiːm/ v
aklamak temize çıkarmak
to restore the reputation, honour of ...
arıtmak temizlemek
to save from a state of sin
eski duruma döndürmek tadilat yapmak
to repair, restore
geri almak
to recover ownership of something by paying a sum
iyileştirmek
to change for the better, reform
kurtarmak
to liberate by payment of ransom
to set free by force

redirection /ɹiːdaɪˈɹɛkʃən/ /ɹiːdəˈɹɛkʃən/ /ɹiːdɪˈɹɛkʃən/ n
yönlendirme
setting a new direction

redness n
allık kırmızılık
red discoloration

redox /ˈɹiːdɒks/ /ˈɹɛdɒks/ n
redoks
chemical reaction

redshift /ˈɹɛdˌʃɪft/ n
kırmızıya kayma
change in wavelength

redskin n
kızılderili
an American Indian

redstart n
kızılkuyruk
ground-feeding bird

reduced /ɹɪˈdjust/ /ɹɪˈdjuːst/ /ɹɪˈdust/ adj
küçültülmüş
made smaller, less
ucuzlatılmış
lowered in price

reducing agent n
indirge madde
any substance that reduces, or donates electrons to, another

reduction /ɹiˈdɑk.ʃən/ /ɹɪˈdʌkʃən/ n
redüklenme redüksiyon
chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced

redundancy /ɹə-/ /ɹɪˈdʌnd(ə)nsi/ /ɹɪˈdʌndən(t)si/ n
artıklık
state of being redundant

redundant /ɹɪˈdʌn.dənt/ adj
fazla gereksiz gereğinden fazla ihtiyaçtan fazla lüzumsuz lüzumundan fazla
superfluous

reduplication /-plɪ-/ /-ʃɪn/ /ɹi-/ /ɹəˌd(j)u.plə.ˈkeɪ.ʃən/ /ɹɪ-/ /ɹɪ.djuː.plɪ.ˈkeɪ.ʃən/ n
ikileme
the act of, or an instance of, reduplication

redwing n
kızıl ardıç kuşu
Turdus iliacus

reed /ɹiːd/ n
kamış
music: part of mouthpiece
saz
grass-like plant

reed bed n
kamışlık
place where reeds grow

reeducation camp n
yeniden eğitim kampı
camp where dissidents undergo reeducation

reef /ɹiːf/ n
resif
rocks at or near surface of the water

reek /riːk/ n
buhar
vapor
koku
unpleasant smell

reek /riːk/ v
kokmak
to be evidently associated with something unpleasant
to have or give off a strong, unpleasant smell

reeling /ɹiːlɪŋ/ n
sersemlik

reexport v
reeksport
to export again

refectory /ɹɪˈfɛkt(ə)ɹi/ n
yemekhane
dining-hall

referee /ˌɹɛf.əˈɹiː/ /ˌɹɛfəˈɹiː/ n
bilirkişi
expert who judges a manuscript
hakem
sport: umpire, judge of a game

reference /ˈɹɛf.(ə)ɹəns//ˈɹɛfɹəns//ˈɹɛfɹənt͡s/ /ˈɹɛfəɹɛns/ n
kaynak
academic writing: source
referans
information about a person
measurement one can compare to

referendum /ˌɹɛfəˈɹɛndəm/ n
referandum halk oylaması
direct popular vote

referential integrity n
ilişkisel bütünlük
referential integrity

referrer n
yollayan (kişi)
person who refers another

refined /ɹiːfaɪnd/ adj
rafine
cultured, elegant
purified

refinement /ɹəˈfaɪnmənt/ /ɹɪˈfaɪnmənt/ n
arıtma arıtım
high-class style; cultivation
düzeltme arıtma arıtım tasfiye temizleme
act, or the result of refining; the removal of impurities, or a purified material

refinery /rɪˈfaɪnərɪ/ n
rafineri arıtımevi tasfiyehane
building used to produce refined products

reflect /ɹɪˈflɛkt/ v
yansımak
to be bent back from a surface
yansıtmak
to bend back from a surface
to mirror, or show the image of something

reflection /ɹɪˈflɛkʃən/ n
yansıma
act of reflecting; the state of being reflected
property of a propagated wave
something that is reflected

reflective /ɹɪˈflɛktɪv/ adj
yansıtıcı
That reflects, or redirects back to the source

reflector /ɹɪˈflɛktə(ɹ)/ n
reflektör
small reflecting disk on a vehicle
reflektör yansıtıcı
something that reflects heat, light or sound

reflex /ɹɪˈflɛks/ /ˈɹiːflɛks/ n
refleks
automatic response

reflexive /ɹəˈflɛksɪv/ adj
dönüşlü
in grammar

reflexive pronoun n
dönüşlülük zarfı
a part of speech

reflexive verb n
dönüşlü eylem
verb with equivalent subject and direct object

reflexivity n
dönüşlülük
The condition or state of being reflexive

reform /ɹəˈfɔɹm/ /ɹɪˈfɔɹm/ /ɹɪˈfɔːm/ /ˌɹiːˈfɔɹm/ /ˌɹiːˈfɔːm/ n
reform devrim inkılap
amendment

reform /ɹəˈfɔɹm/ /ɹɪˈfɔɹm/ /ɹɪˈfɔːm/ /ˌɹiːˈfɔɹm/ /ˌɹiːˈfɔːm/ v
düzeltmek ıslah etmek
to return to a good state
ıslah etmek reforme etmek yenileştirmek
to put into a new and improved form or condition

reformism n
inkılapçılık
Any of several movements that promote reform

refraction /ɹəˈfɹækʃən/ n
kırılım kırılma
bending of any wave

refrain /ɹɪˈfɹeɪn/ n
nakarat
burden of song

refrigerator /ɹəˈfɹɪd͡ʒəˌɹeɪɾɚ/ /ɹɪˈfɹɪd͡ʒəˌɹeɪtə/ /ɹɪˈfɹɪd͡ʒəˌɹeɪɾɚ/ n
buzdolabı frijider
appliance

refuge /ˈɹɛfjuːd͡ʒ/ n
sığınak
state of safety, protection or shelter

refuge island n
orta kaldırım refüj
raised platform or other protective barrier in the middle of a street

refugee /ɹɛfjʊˈd͡ʒiː/ /ˈɹɛfjʊd͡ʒiː/ n
mülteci göçmen
person seeking economic asylum
mülteci göçmen sığınmacı
person seeking political asylum
person seeking refuge from natural disaster

refugee camp n
göçmen kampı

refund /ɹɪˈfʌnd/ /ˈɹiːfʌnd/ n
geri ödemek
amount of money returned

refute /ɹəˈfjut/ /ɹɪˈfjuːt/ v
ispatlamak kanıtlamak çürütmek
to prove (something) to be false or incorrect
karşı çıkmak reddetmek
to deny the truth or correctness of (something)

regale /ɹəˈɡeɪl/ /ɹɪˈɡeɪl/ v
ağarlamak
to provide a meal and entertainment
zevk-ü sefa içinde yaşamak
to please someone with entertainment

regarding /ɹɪˈɡɑɹdɪŋ/ /ɹɪˈɡɑːdɪŋ/ preposition
ilişkin
concerning

regent /ˈɹiːd͡ʒənt/ n
naip
one who rules in place of the monarch

reggae /ˈɹɛɡeɪ/ n
reggae
music genre

regime /ɹeɪˈʒiːm/ /ɹəˈʒiːm/ /ˈɹeɪʒiːm/ n
rejim
form of government

regiment /ˈɹɛd͡ʒɪmənt/ n
alay
army unit

region /ˈɹiːd͡ʒən/ [ˈɹiːd͡ʒn̩] n
bölge nahiye
any considerable and connected part of a space or surface

register /ˈɹɛd͡ʒ.ɪs.tə/ /ˈɹɛd͡ʒ.ɪs.tɚ/ v
kaydolmak yazılmak
to enroll as a student
to enter in a register

registry /ˈɹɛdʒɪstɹi/ n
kayıt defteri
database

regression /ɹiːˈɡɹɛʃ.ən/ /ɹəˈɡɹeʃ.ən/ /ɹəˈɡɹɛʃ.ən/ /ɹɪˈɡɹɛʃ.ən/ n
gerileme
action of travelling mentally back in time
medicine: diminishing of a cellular mass
return to a previous state

regret /ɹiˈɡɹɛt/ /ɹəˈɡɹɛt/ /ɹɪˈɡɹɛt/ v
pişman olmak
feel sorry about some past thing

regular /ˈɹɛɡ.jə.lɚ/ /ˈɹɛɡ.jʊ.lə/ /ˈɹɛɡ.l̩ɚ/ [ˈɹɛɡ.jɪ̈.lɚ] [ˈɹɛɡ.l̩ɚ] adj
düzenli
grammar
having a constant pattern

regular expression n
düzenli ifade
computing: a concise description of a pattern to be matched

regulate /ˈɹɛɡjəleɪt/ v
regüle etmek
adjust

regulation /ˌɹɛɡjəˈleɪʃən/ /ˌɹɛɡjʊˈleɪʃən/ n
düzenleme
law or administrative rule
regülasyon
act or condition

regulator /ˈɹɛɡ.ju.leɪt.ɚ/ /ˈɹɛɡ.jə.leɪt.ə/ /ˈɹɛɡ.jə.leɪt.ɚ/ /ˈɹɛɡ.jʊ.leɪt.ə/ n
dedantör
device that controls or limits something
regülatör
person or group that sets standards of practice

rehabilitate /ɹiː(h)əˈbɪlɪteɪt/ v
iyileştirmek
to return to good health after illness

rehearsal /ɹɪˈhɜːsl̩/ /ɹɪˈhɝsl̩/ n
prova deneme
practicing of performance to test or improve it

reification /ˌɹeɪəfəˈkeɪʃən/ n
cisimleştirme maddeleştirme soyutlaştırma
Consideration of an abstract thing as if it were concrete, or of an inanimate object as if it were living

reify /ˈɹeɪ.ə.faɪ/ /ˈɹiː.ə.faɪ/ v
cisimleştirmek maddeleştirmek somutlaştırmak
to regard something abstract as if it were a concrete material thing

reign /ɹeɪn/ n
devir
the exercise of sovereign power
the period during which a monarch rules

reimburse /ˌɹiːɪmˈbɜː(ɹ)s/ v
geri ödemek telafi etmek
to compensate with pay or money; especially, to repay money spent on one's behalf

reimbursement /ˌɹiː.ɪmˈbɜːs.mənt/ n
zararı ödeme
compensating someone for an expense

rein /ɹeɪn/ n
dizgin yular çetgen
strap or rope

reincarnation /ˌɹiːɪŋkɑː(ɹ)ˈneɪʃən/ n
reenkarnasyon ruh göçü
rebirth of a mental capacity in a physical life form

reindeer /ˈɹeɪndɪə/ /ˈɹeɪndɪɹ/ n
Ren geyiği ren geyiği
Rangifer tarandus

reinforce /ˌɹi.ɪnˈfɔɹs/ /ˌɹiː.ɪnˈfoːs/ /ˌɹiː.ɪnˈfɔːs/ v
berkitmek kuvvetlendirmek pekiştirmek sağlamlaştırmak tahkim etmek takviye etmek
to strengthen by addition
pekiştirmek
to emphasize or review

reis n
reis
holder of military rank

reject /ɹɪˈd͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈɹiː.d͡ʒɛkt/ v
reddetmek
to refuse to accept

rejig /ɹiˈd͡ʒɪɡ/ /ɹiːˈd͡ʒɪɡ/ v
düzenlemek
to rearrange or tweak (something), especially in order to improve it to make it suitable for some purpose

rejoice /ɹɪˈd͡ʒɔɪs/ v
sevinmek
be happy

related /ɹɪˈleɪtɪd/ adj
akraba
being a relative of
alakalı bağlantılı ilgili ilintili ilişkili
standing in relation or connection
anlatılan bahsedilen
narrated; told

relational adj
ilişkisel
relating to, using, or being a method of organizing data in a database

relational model n
ilişkisel model
database model

relationship /ɹɪˈleɪ.ʃənˌʃɪp/ [ɹɪˈleɪ.ʃn̩ˌʃɪp] n
akrabalık hısımlık karabet kohumluk
kinship
ilişki
romantic or sexual involvement
ilişki bağlantı
connection or association

relative /ˈɹɛl.ə.tɪv/ [tʰ] [ɾ] [ˈɹɛl.ə.tʰɪv.li] [ˈɹɛl.ə.tʰɪv] [ˈɹɛl.ə.ɾɪv] adj
bağıl görece izafi
conditional; depending on something else

relative /ˈɹɛl.ə.tɪv/ [tʰ] [ɾ] [ˈɹɛl.ə.tʰɪv.li] [ˈɹɛl.ə.tʰɪv] [ˈɹɛl.ə.ɾɪv] n
akraba
someone connected by blood, marriage, or adoption; someone in the same family

relative pronoun n
ilgi adılı
pronoun that introduces a relative clause

release /ɹiˈliːs/ /ɹəˈliːs/ /ɹɪˈliːs/ n
serbest bırakma
event of setting free

release /ɹiˈliːs/ /ɹəˈliːs/ /ɹɪˈliːs/ v
bırakmak salıvermek tahliye etmek
to let go (of)
dışarı vermek
to discharge
hürriyetine kavuşturmak serbest bırakmak
to free or liberate
neşretmek yayımlamak yayınlamak
to make available to the public

relevance /ˈɹɛl.ə.vən(t)s/ /ˈɹɛl.ɪ.vən(t)s/ n
ilgililik
property or state of being relevant, pertinency

relevant /ˈɹɛləvənt/ adj
alakalı ilgili ilişkili
directly related, connected, or pertinent to a topic

reliability n
güvenilirlik
quality of being reliable

reliable /ɹɪˈlaɪəbəl/ adj
güvenilir
fit to be relied on

relief /ɹɪˈliːf/ n
kabartma rölyef
type of artwork

relief map n
kabartma harita
map that shows relief of terrain

religion /ɹɪˈlɪd͡ʒən/ n
din inanç bağlanç mezhep
system of beliefs dealing with soul, deity and/or life after death

religionist n
bağnaz dinci
religious zealot

religiosity /ɹɪˌlɪd͡ʒɪˈɑsəti/ /ɹɪˌlɪd͡ʒɪˈɒsɪti/ n
dindarlık
quality of being religious

religious /ɹɪ.ˈlɪd͡ʒ.əs/ adj
dindar inançlı
committed to the practice of religion
dini dinsel dinî
concerning religion

religious studies n
din bilimleri
study of religious beliefs, behaviours and institutions

relinquish /ɹɪˈlɪŋkwɪʃ/ v
bırakmak
to let go, physically release
bırakmak terk etmek vazgeçmek
bırakmak vazgeçmek feragat etmek el çekmek elini çekmek
to give up, abandon
terk etmek vazgeçmek
to accept to give up, withdraw etc.
to surrender, yield control or possession

relinquishment n
ayrılık hicran
act of relinquishing

reliquary /ˈɹɛlɪkwəɹi/ /ˈɹɛlɪkwɛɹi/ n
röliker
container for religious relics

reluctance /ɹɪˈlʌktəns/ n
isteksizlik
unwillingness to do something

reluctant /ɹɪˈlʌktənt/ adj
gönülsüz hevessiz isteksiz
not wanting to take some action

remain /ɹɪˈmeɪn/ v
artakalmak
to be left over after a portion is removed
kalmak artakalmak
to stay behind while others withdraw
kalmak korumak
to continue unchanged
sürdürmek
to continue in a state of being

remainder /ɹəˈmeɪndə/ /ɹəˈmeɪndɚ/ /ɹɪˈmeɪndə/ n
kalan
mathematics: amount left over after repeatedly subtracting the divisor
what remains after some has been removed
items left unsold and subject to reduction in price
mathematics: number left over after a simple subtraction

remains /ɹɪˈmeɪnz/ n
ceset kalıntısı
what is left after a person (or any organism) dies; a corpse

remarkable /ɹɪˈmɑɹkəbl̩/ /ɹɪˈmɑːkəbl̩/ adj
dikkate değer kayda değer fevkalade
worthy of being remarked

rematch /ɹiːˈmætʃ/ /ˈɹiː.mætʃ/ n
rövanş
second contest between the same opponents, a return game

remediation n
düzeltme iyileştirme
action or process to remedy a situation

remedy /ˈɹɛmədi/ n
tıp
medicine, application, or treatment

remember /ɹɪˈmɛmbə/ /ɹɪˈmɛmbɚ/ /ˈmɛmbɚ/ /ˈɹɛmbɚ/ /ˈɹɪmbɚ/ v
bellemek öğrenmek
to memorize
hatırlamak anımsamak
to recall from one's memory

remembrance /ɹɪ.ˈmɛm.bɹəns/ n
anı anma

remind /ɹəˈmaɪnd/ /ɹɪˈmaɪnd/ v
hatırlatmak
cause one to experience a memory; bring to a person's notice

reminder /ɹɪˈmaɪn.də/ /ɹɪˈmaɪn.dɚ/ n
andaç andiç hatırlatma
something that reminds
ihbar mektubu
(finance) writing that reminds of open payments

reminiscent /ˌɹɛməˈnɪsnt/ adj
andıran hatırlatan
of, or relating to reminiscence
anımsatan hatırlatan
suggestive of an earlier event or times

remittance n
para havalesi para transferi
Money which is sent to someone.

remix /ɹiˈmɪks/ /ˈɹiˌmɪks/ n
remiks bindirim remix
piece of music formed by combining existing pieces of music together
rearrangement of an older piece of music

remote [ɹəˈməʊt] [ɹɪˈmoʊt] [ɹɪˈməʊt] [ˌɹiːˈməʊt] adj
uzak uzaktan kontrol
at a distance

remote [ɹəˈməʊt] [ɹɪˈmoʊt] [ɹɪˈməʊt] [ˌɹiːˈməʊt] n
kumanda
remote control

remote control n
uzaktan kumanda kumanda televizyon kumandası
device used to operate an appliance from a short distance

remove /ɹɪˈmuːv/ v
kaldırmak
to take away

rename /ɹiːˈneɪm/ v
yeniden adlandırmak
to give a new name to

render /ˈɹɛn.də/ /ˈɹɛn.dɚ/ v
eylemek
to cause to become

rendezvous /ˈɹɑndeɪ̯ˌvu/ /ˈɹɑndəˌvu/ /ˈɹɒndeɪ̯ˌvuː/ /ˈɹɒndɪˌvuː/ n
randevu
agreement to meet
meeting or date

rendezvous /ˈɹɑndeɪ̯ˌvu/ /ˈɹɑndəˌvu/ /ˈɹɒndeɪ̯ˌvuː/ /ˈɹɒndɪˌvuː/ v
randevulaşmak
meet at an agreed time and place

renegade /ˈɹɛnəˌɡeɪd/ /ˈɹɛnɪˌɡeɪd/ n
dönek mürtet
disloyal person who betrays or deserts his cause or religion etc.

renewal n
yenileme
act of renewing

reniform /-nɪ-/ /ˈɹiː-/ /ˈɹɛnəˌfɔɹm/ /ˈɹɛnɪfɔːm/ adj
böbreksi
synonym of kidney-shaped

renin /ˈɹi.nɪn/ /ˈɹiː.nɪn/ /ˈɹɛ.nɪn/ n
renin
enzyme

rennet /ˈɹɛnɪt/ n
peynir mayası yoğurt mayası
An enzyme

renovate /ˈɹɛnəveɪt/ /ˈɹɛnəʊveɪt/ /ˈɹɛnəˌveɪt/ v
onarmak yenilemek
to renew; to revamp

renovation /ˈɹɛnəveɪʃən/ n
yenileme bakım tamirat
act or process of renovating

renown /ɹɪˈnaʊn/ n
şan şöhret
Fame or wide recognition

renowned /ɹɪˈnaʊnd/ adj
meşhur ünlü
famous

renter n
kiralayan kiraya veren
One who owns or controls property and allows others to use it for a fee

rentier /ɹɑ̃ˈtjeɪ/ /ˈɹɒntɪeɪ/ n
rantiye
individual who receives capital income

repair /ɹəˈpɛɚ/ /ɹɪˈpɛə/ /ɹɪˈpɛɚ/ v
onarmak tamir etmek
to restore to good working order

repairer n
tamirci
person who repairs

reparation /ˌɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
tazminat reparasyon
payment to compensate for transgressions

repeat /ɹɪˈpit/ /ɹɪˈpiːt/ /ˈɹi.pit/ v
tekrarlamak tekrar etmek yinelemek
do or say again

repent /ɹɪˈpɛnt/ v
pişman etmek
to cause to have sorrow or regret
pişman olmak
to feel pain on account of, to remember with sorrow
to feel sorrow or regret for what one has done or omitted to do
to feel sorry for, to regret
tövbe etmek
theology: to be sorry for sin as morally evil, and to seek forgiveness

repentance /ɹɪˈpɛntəns/ n
tövbe
condition of being penitent
feeling of regret or remorse

repercussion /ˌɹi.pɚˈkʌʃ.ən/ /ˌɹiː.pəˈkʌʃ.ən/ /ˌɹɛ.pɚˈkʌʃ.ən/ n
etki tesir yankı yansıma
consequence, result of action

repertoire /ˈɹɛp.ə.twɑɹ/ /ˈɹɛp.ə.twɑː/ /ˈɹɛp.əɹ.twɑɹ/ n
repertuvar
list of dramas, operas, pieces, parts, etc., which a company or a person has rehearsed
set of skills possessed by a person; collection of items

repetition /ˌɹɛp.əˈtɪʃ.ən/ [ˌɹɛp.əˈtɪʃ.n̩] n
tekrar tekrarlama
act or an instance of repeating or being repeated

repetitious /ɹɛpəˈtɪʃəs/ adj
tekrarlayan
characterized by excessive repetition

replica /ˈɹɛplɪkə/ n
kopya replika
exact copy

replicate /ˈɹɛpləˌkeɪt/ /ˈɹɛpləˌkət/ v
replike etmek
to make a copy of

replication /ɹɛplɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
replikasyon
process of producing replicas of DNA or RNA

replicator /ˈɹɛplɪkeɪtə/ /ˈɹɛplɪkeɪtɚ/ n
replikatör
technical device

reply /ɹɪˈplaɪ/ n
cevap yanıt
written or spoken response

report /ɹəˈpoːt/ /ɹɪˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /ɹɪˈpoət/ /ɹɪˈpɔɹt/ /ɹɪˈpɔːt/ n
rapor röpörtaj
information describing events

report /ɹəˈpoːt/ /ɹɪˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /ɹɪˈpoət/ /ɹɪˈpɔɹt/ /ɹɪˈpɔːt/ v
bildirmek
to notify formally
raporlamak
to relate details of

report card n
karne
grades

reporter /ɹɪˈpo(ː)ɹtɚ/ /ɹɪˈpoətə/ /ɹɪˈpɔɹtɚ/ /ɹɪˈpɔːtə/ n
muhabir bildirmen
journalist

representative /ˌɹɛpɹɪˈzɛnt(ət)ɪv/ n
mümessil temsilci vekil
one who speaks for another

representative democracy n
temsilî demokrasi
representative democracy

repression n
baskı
act of repressing

reprisal /ɹɪˈpɹaɪzəl/ n
misilleme
retaliation

reproach /ɹɪˈpɹoʊt͡ʃ/ /ɹɪˈpɹəʊtʃ/ v
abırlamak
to disgrace, or bring shame upon someone

reprobate /ˈɹɛpɹəbət/ adj
adi ahlaksız alçak
immoral
lanetlenmiş lanetli
rejected by God
reddedilmiş
rejected

reprobate /ˈɹɛpɹəbət/ n
ahlaksız alçak
individual with low morals
günahkar
sinful person

reproduction /ˌɹiːpɹəˈdʌkʃən/ n
üreme
the act of reproducing new individuals biologically

reproductive organ n
üreme organı
organ used for sexual reproduction

reproductive system n
üreme sistemi
reproductive system

reptile /ɹɪpˈtaɪl/ /ˈɹɛp.taɪl/ n
sürüngen
a cold-blooded vertebrate

republic /ɹəˈpʌb.lɪk/ /ɹɪˈpʌb.lɪk/ n
cumhuriyet
a type of state
one of the kinds of parts constituting Russia

republican /ɹɪˈpʌblɪkən/ adj
cumhuriyet
of or belonging to a republic
cumhuriyetperver cumhuriyetçi
favoring a republic as form of government, favoring republicanism

republican /ɹɪˈpʌblɪkən/ n
cumhuriyetçi
someone who favors a republic

republicanism n
cumhuriyetçilik
republicanism as a form of government

repudiate /ɹəˈpjuː.di.eɪt/ /ɹɪˈpjuː.di.eɪt/ v
inkâr etmek
to refuse to have anything to do with
reddetmek yalanlamak
to reject the truth of, deny

repudiator n
reddeden
one who repudiates

reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/ n
nam şan şöhret repütasyon ün
what somebody is known for

request /ɹɪˈkwɛst/ n
rica istek talep
act of requesting

requiem /ˈɹɛ.kwi.əm/ /ˈɹɛ.kwi.ɛm/ n
ağıt
musical composition composed for such a mass

requiescat in pace phraseologicalUnit
huzur içinde yatsın
may he/she rest in peace

require /ɹɪˈkwaɪə/ /ɹɪˈkwaɪɹ/ /ɹɪˈkwʌɪɹ/ v
gereksinmek gerektirmek icap etmek
to need

requisite /ɹɪˈkwɪzɪt/ /ˈɹɛkwɪzɪt/ adj
gerekli lüzumlu
essential; required

rescue /ˈɹɛs.kjuː/ v
kurtarmak
to save from any danger or violence

rescuer n
kurtarıcı
person who rescues

research /ɹiˈsɝt͡ʃ/ /ɹɪˈsɜːt͡ʃ/ /ˈɹiˌsɝt͡ʃ/ /ˈɹiː.sɜːt͡ʃ/ n
araştırma tetkik tahkik
inquiry or examination

research /ɹiˈsɝt͡ʃ/ /ɹɪˈsɜːt͡ʃ/ /ˈɹiˌsɝt͡ʃ/ /ˈɹiː.sɜːt͡ʃ/ v
araştırmak tahkik etmek tedkik etmek teftiş etmek
to examine with continued care
tahkik etmek teftiş etmek tetkik etmek
to make an investigation into

researcher /ɹiˈsɝ.t͡ʃɚ/ /ɹɪˈsɜː.t͡ʃə/ /ˈɹiˌsɝ.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈɹiː.sɜː.t͡ʃə/ n
araştırmacı araştırman araştırıcı
one who researches

resection n
rezeksiyon
surgical excision

resemble /ɹɪˈzɛmb(ə)l/ v
benzemek
to be like or similar to something else

resent /ɹiˈzɛnt/ /ɹɪˈzɛnt/ v
alınmak darılmak gücenmek
to express displeasure or indignation at
içerlemek zoruna gitmek
to feel resentment

reservation /ˌɹɛzəˈveɪʃən/ /ˌɹɛzɚˈveɪʃən/ n
rezervasyon yer ayırtma
arrangement by which something is secured in advance

reserve /ɹɪˈzɜːv/ /ɹɪˈzɝv/ n
rezerv
military: body of troops in the rear of an army

reserved word n
ayrılmış sözcük özel sözcük
a word in a programming language that has a fixed meaning

reservoir /ˈɹɛz.ə(ɹ).vwɑɹ/ /ˈɹɛz.ə(ɹ).vwɔɹ/ /ˈɹɛz.ə(ɹ).vɔɹ/ /ˈɹɛz.ə.vwɑː(ɹ)/ n
ambar depo mahzen
place where anything is kept in store
rezerv
large natural or artificial lake used as a source of water supply

reside /ɹɪˈzaɪd/ v
yaşamak oturmak eğleşmek ikamet etmek kalmak
to dwell permanently or for a considerable time

residence /ˈɹɛz.ɪ.dəns/ n
ev hane konut rezidans
place where one lives
konut
building used as a home

residence permit n
ikamat oturum
right to legally reside in a country

resident /ˈɹɛzɪd(ə)nt/ n
sakin durgun
person living at a location or an area

resign /ɹɪˈzaɪn/ v
istifa etmek
quit a job or position

resignation /ˌɹɛz.ɪɡˈneɪ.ʃən/ n
istifa
act of resigning

resilience /ɹɪˈzɪl.ɪ.əns/ n
dayanıklılık elastikiyet elastiklik rezilyans yaylanma
physical property of material
çabuk iyileşme özelliği
mental ability

resilient /ɹɪˈzɪl.jənt/ adj
dirençli elastik esnek sağlam
able to withstand force without cracking; elastic

resin /ˈɹɛzɪn/ n
reçine
secretion of plants

resinous adj
çıralı
of or pertaining to resin

resist /ɹəˈzɪst/ /ɹɪˈzɪst/ v
direnmek
to withstand actions or effects of

resistance /ɹɪˈzɪstəns/ n
direnç mukavemet rezistans
act of resisting

resizable adj
boyutlandırılabilir
computing: able to be resized

resolute /ˈɹɛ.zəˌl(j)uːt/ /ˌɹɛ.zəˈl(j)uːt/ adj
azimli dirençli kararlı
firm, unyielding, determined

resolution /ˌɹɛzəˈl(j)uʃ(ə)n/ /ˌɹɛzəˈluːʃ(ə)n/ n
hal çözüm
math: act or process of solving
karar niyet
state of being resolute
kararlılık azim
strong will
resolüsyon çözünürlük
computing: number of pixels in an image as stored or displayed
science: the degree of fineness of such a separation
teklif
statement of intent
teklif önerge
formal statement adopted by an assembly
çözünme
science: separation of the constituent parts
çözünürlük
computing, photography: degree of fineness of image

resort /ɹɪˈzɔɹt/ /ɹɪˈzɔːt/ n
tatil köyü
a relaxing environment for people on vacation

resource /ɹɪˈso(ː)ɹs/ /ɹɪˈsoəs/ /ɹɪˈsɔɹs/ /ɹɪˈsɔːs/ /ɹɪˈzo(ː)ɹs/ /ɹɪˈzoəs/ /ɹɪˈzɔɹs/ /ɹɪˈzɔːs/ /ˈɹi(ː)so(ː)ɹs/ /ˈɹisɔɹs/ /ˈɹiːsoəs/ /ˈɹiːsɔːs/ n
kaynak
something that one uses to achieve an objective

respect /ɹɪˈspɛkt/ n
açı bakım husus yön
particular aspect of something
itibar saygınlık
good opinion, honor, or admiration
saygı hürmet
admiration for a person or entity because of perceived merit

respect /ɹɪˈspɛkt/ v
saymak saygı duymak
to have respect for

respectable [ɹɪ.ˈspɛk.tə.bl̩] adj
saygıdeğer saygın
deserving respect

respectful /ɹɪˈspɛktfəl/ adj
saygılı
characterized by respect

respiration /ɹɛspɪˈɹeɪʃən/ n
solunum
breathing
process of biological energy extraction

respirator n
respiratör
device to allow breathing

respiratory system n
solunum sistemi
system of organs

resplendent /ɹɪˈsplɛn.dənt/ adj
göz alıcı muhteşem şaşaalı
shiny and colourful, and thus pleasing to the eye

responsibility /ɹɪˌspɑn.səˈbɪl.ə.ti/ /ɹɪˌspɒn.səˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ [ɹɪˌspɑn.səˈbɪl.ə.ɾi] n
mesuliyet sorumluluk
a duty, obligation or liability for which someone is responsible
sorumluluk mesuliyet
the state of being responsible

responsible /ɹɪˈspɑnsəbəl/ /ɹɪˈspɒnsəbəl/ [ɹɪˈspɑnsəbl̩] [ɹɪˈspɒnsəbl̩] adj
sorumlu mesul
answerable for an act performed or for its consequences

rest /ɹɛst/ n
dinlenme
relief afforded by sleeping; sleep

rest /ɹɛst/ v
dinlenmek
intransitive: take repose

rest area n
dinlenme tesisi
rest area along a road

rest in peace v
huzur içinde yatsın huzur içinde yat
blessing or expression of hope

rest mass n
değişmez kütle durgun kütle gerçek kütle tam kütle
mass of a body when it is not moving

restaurant /ˈɹɛs.t(ə).ɹ(ə)nt/ /ˈɹɛs.t(ə).ɹɒnt/ /ˈɹɛs.t(ə).ɹɒ̃/ /ˈɹɛs.t(ə).ɹənt/ /ˈɹɛs.t(ə)ˌɹɑnt/ n
lokanta restoran
an eating establishment in which diners are served food

restharrow /ˈɹɛsthaɹəʊ/ n
kayışkıran kayış kıran
any of various species of small shrubs making up the genus Ononis

restless legs syndrome n
huzursuz bacak sendromu
a neurological disorder characterized by an irresistible urge to move one's body to stop uncomfortable or odd sensations, usually in the legs

restlessness /ˈɹɛstləsnəs/ n
huzursuzluk
state or condition of being restless

restoration /ɹɛstəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
restorasyon
the process of bringing an object back to its original state

restorative /ɹɪˈstɒɹətɪv/ adj
dinlendirici güçlendirici kuvvetlendirici

restrict /ɹɪˈstɹɪkt/ v
sınırlamak kısıtlamak
to restrain within bounds

restrictive /ɹɪˈstɹɪktɪv/ adj
kısıtlayıcı
confining; limiting

result /ɹɪˈzʌlt/ n
sonuç
that which results
fruit, beneficial or tangible effect

result /ɹɪˈzʌlt/ v
sonuçlanmak
to proceed, spring, or rise, as a consequence

resumption n
başlama devam etme
act of resuming something again

resurrect /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkt/ v
diriltmek canlandırmak
to raise from dead

resurrection /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃn̩/ /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃən/ n
diriliş
the act of arising from the dead

retain /ɹi-/ /ɹəˈteɪn/ /ɹɪˈteɪn/ v
kaybetmemek tutmak alıkoymak elinden kaçırmamak unutmamak
to keep (something) in control or possession; to continue having (something)
tutmak
to keep (someone) in one’s pay or service; (chiefly historical) to maintain (someone) as a dependent or follower

retaliation /-ʃɪn/ /ɹi-/ /ɹiˌtæl.iˈeɪ.ʃən/ /ɹə-/ /ɹɪˌtæl.iˈeɪ.ʃən/ n
intikam misilleme öç
act of responding violently to an act of harm or perceived injustice

retention /ɹɪˈtɛnʃən/ n
akılda tutma

rethink /ɹiːˈθɪŋk/ /ˈɹiːθɪŋk/ v
tekrardan düşünmek
think again about a problem

reticence /-ɾə-/ /ˈɹɛtəs(ə)ns/ /ˈɹɛtɪs(ə)ns/ n
suskunluk
silent and reserved nature
susma
avoidance of saying or reluctance to say too much

retina /ˈɹɛt.nə/ /ˈɹɛt.ə.nə/ /ˈɹɛt.ɪ.nə/ n
ağ tabaka ağ kat
thin layer of cells at the back of the eyeball

retinitis n
retinit
inflammation of the retina

retinoblastoma n
retinoblastom
malignant tumour of the retina

retrace /ɹiːˈtɹeɪs/ /ˈɹiːtɹeɪs/ v
kaynağına inmek kökenine inmek
to trace again

retractor /ɹɪˈtɹæktə/ /ɹɪˈtɹæktɚ/ n
retraktör
a surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound

retreat /ɹiˈtɹiːt/ /ɹəˈtɹiːt/ /ɹɪˈtɹiːt/ n
geri çekilme
act of pulling back or withdrawing

retribution /ˌɹɛt.ɹɪ.ˈbju.ʃən/ n
intikam
punishment inflicted in the spirit of moral outrage or personal vengeance

retrieve /ɹiˈtɹiːv/ /ɹəˈtɹiːv/ /ɹɪˈtɹiːv/ v
geri almak
to regain or get back something
kurtarmak
to rescue

retroactively /ˌɹɛtɹoʊˈæktɪvli/ adv
geriye dönük
done after the fact

retrofit /ˈɹɛtɹoʊˌfɪt/ /ˈɹɛtɹə(ʊ)ˌfɪt/ /ˌɹɛtɹoʊˈfɪt/ /ˌɹɛtɹəʊˈfɪt/ n
teknik uyarlama
act of supplying a device, structure, etc., with new components or parts that were not previously available or installed

retrospection n
anımsamak
the deliberate recall of past events

retroussé /ɹəˈtɹuːseɪ/ /ˌɹɛtɹuˈseɪ/ adj
kalkık
turned up

return /ɹɪˈtɜːn/ /ɹɪˈtɝn/ v
döndürmek
to turn (something) round
geri dönmek
to go back in thought, narration, or argument
geri dönmek kayıtmak
to come or go back
geri çekilmek
to turn back, retreat
iade etmek
to give something back to its original holder or owner

reunification n
uzlaşma yeniden birleşme
the unification of something that was previously divided; used especially of a country

revamp /ɹiˈvæmp/ /ɹiːˈvæmp/ /ˈɹiˌvæmp/ /ˈɹiːvæmp/ v
tâmir etmek yenilemek
to improve, renew, renovate, or revise (something)

revanchism /ɹəˈvɑnt͡ʃɪz(ə)m/ /ɹɪˈvæn(t)ʃɪz(ə)m/ n
rövanşizm
political policy of endeavouring to regain lost territory

revanchist /ɹəˈvɑnt͡ʃɪst/ /ɹɪˈvæn(t)ʃɪst/ n
rövanşist
revanchist, vengeful person

reveal /ɹəˈvil/ /ɹəˈviːl/ /ɹɪˈvil/ /ɹɪˈviːl/ [ɹɪˈvɪil] v
açığa vurmak
to uncover

revelation /ˌɹɛv.əˈleɪ.ʃən/ n
vahiy
manifestation of divine truth

revenant /ˈɹɛvənənt/ n
hortan hortlak örek
supernatural being

revenge /ɹiˈvɛnd͡ʒ/ /ɹəˈvendʒ/ /ɹəˈvɛnd͡ʒ/ /ɹɪˈvɛnd͡ʒ/ n
intikam öç
retaliatory action

revenge /ɹiˈvɛnd͡ʒ/ /ɹəˈvendʒ/ /ɹəˈvɛnd͡ʒ/ /ɹɪˈvɛnd͡ʒ/ v
birinden intikamını almak intikan
to take one's revenge on someone

revenge is a dish best served cold proverb
intikam soğuk yenen bir yemektir
revenge is best or most satisfying when delayed

revenue /ɹɪˈvɛnjuː/ /ˈɹɛvənjuː/ /ˈɹɛvəˌn(j)u/ n
gelir kâr varidat
income from an investment
irat varidat
total income from a given source

revenue stamp n
damga pulu fiskal pul harç pulu
stamp to affix as proof that tax due

revere /ɹə.viːɹ/ v
saygı duymak
to regard someone or something with great awe or devotion

reverent /ˈɹev.ə.ɹənt/ /ˈɹev.ɹənt/ /ˈɹɛv.ə.ɹənt/ /ˈɹɛv.ɹənt/ adj
saygılı
showing respect or reverence; respectful

reverse /ɹɪˈvɜːs/ /ɹɪˈvɝs/ adj
aksi
causing movement in the opposite direction

review /ɹɪˈvjuː/ n
inceleme teftiş yeniden göz atma
second or subsequent reading of a text or artifact

revisionism /ɹɪˈvɪʒəˌnɪzəm/ n
revizyonizm
advocacy of a revision of some view

revolt /ɹɪˈvoʊlt/ /ɹɪˈvɒlt/ /ɹɪˈvəʊlt/ n
isyan başkaldırma
act of revolting

revolution /ˌɹɛv.əˈl(j)uː.ʃən/ n
darbe devrim
removal and replacement of a government
devrim
sudden, vast change in a situation or discipline
devrim ihtilal
political upheaval
döngü
turning of an object around an axis
traversal of one body through an orbit around another body

revolutionary /-ˈljuː-/ /ˌɹɛvəˈluʃənɛɹi/ /ˌɹɛvəˈluːʃənɹi/ n
devrimci inkilapçı
a revolutionist; a person who revolts

revolver /ɹɪˈvɒl.vɚ/ n
altıpatlar revolver
a handgun with revolving chambers

revolving door n
döner kapı
rotating door

reward /ɹiˈwɔɹd/ /ɹəˈwɔɹd/ /ɹəˈwɔːd/ /ɹɪˈwɑː(ɹ)d/ /ɹɪˈwɔɹd/ /ɹɪˈwɔːd/ n
ödül mükafat
something of value given in return for an act

reward /ɹiˈwɔɹd/ /ɹəˈwɔɹd/ /ɹəˈwɔːd/ /ɹɪˈwɑː(ɹ)d/ /ɹɪˈwɔɹd/ /ɹɪˈwɔːd/ v
ödüllendirmek
give a reward to

rewarding adj
ödüllendirici
giving satisfaction

rhenium /ˈɹiːniəm/ n
renyum
chemical element

rhetoric /ˈɹɛtəɹɪk/ n
retorik belagat
art of using language for persuasion

rhetorical /ɹəˈtɒɹ.ɪ.kəl/ /ɹəˈtɔɹɪkəl/ /ɹɪˈtɒɹ.ɪ.kəl/ /ɹɪˈtɔɹɪkəl/ adj
sözbilimsel
part of or similar to rhetoric

rhetorical question n
cümle değerli soru retorik soru tümce değerli soru
question posed for dramatic or persuasive effect

rheumatism /ˈɹu.məˌtɪz.əm/ /ˈɹu.məˌtɪz/ n
romatizma
any painful disorder of muscles, tendons, joints, bones and nerves

rheumatology n
romatoloji
branch of medicine

rhinitis /ɹaɪˈnaɪtɪs/ n
rinit
inflammation

rhinoceros /ɹaɪˈnɑs.ɚ.əs/ /ɹaɪˈnɒs.ə.ɹəs/ n
gergedan
herbivorous pachyderm with horn(s)

rhinoceros beetle n
gergedan böceği
tropical beetle

rhinoplasty n
burun ameliyatı rinoplasti
plastic surgery used to improve a person's nose

rhodium /ˈɹoʊdiəm/ n
rodyum
chemical element

rhododendron /ɹoʊdəˈdɛndɹən/ n
eğri kafil kaful kara ağu komar orman gülü
flowering shrub in the genus Rhododendron

rhomboid n
baklava romboid
parallelogram which is neither a rhombus nor a rectangle

rhombus /ˈɹɑːmbəs/ /ˈɹɒmbəs/ n
eşkenar dörtgen
A parallelogram having all sides of equal length

rhubarb /ˈɹuˌbɑɹb/ /ˈɹuːbɑːb/ n
ravent
any plant of the genus Rheum

rhyme /ɹaɪm/ n
kafiye
word that rhymes with another
kafiye uyak
verse, poetry

rhyolite /ˈɹaɪ.oʊˌlaɪt/ /ˈɹaɪ.əˌlaɪt/ n
riyolit
igneous rock

rhythm /ˈɹɪð.əm/ /ˈɹɪθ.əm/ [ˈɹɪð.m̩] n
ritim ritm
variation of strong and weak elements of sounds over time

rhythm guitar n
ritim gitar
guitar that provides rhythm

rhythm section n
ritim bölümünde
section of a band maintaining the rhythm

rhythmic gymnastics n
ritmik jimnastik
a discipline of gymnastics

rib /ɹɪb/ n
kaburga
curved bone

rib cage n
göğüs kafesi
cavity created by the ribs
part of skeleton

ribald /ˈɹaɪ.bɔld/ /ˈɹɪb.əld/ adj
ağzı bozuk müstehcen terbiyesiz utanmaz yüzsüz
coarse, lewd, vulgar

ribbed adj
kaburgalı
having ribs

ribbed vault n
kaburgalı tonoz
structure created by intersection of vaults

ribbit /ˈɹɪbət/ /ˈɹɪbɪt/ interjection
vrak vrak

ribbon /ˈɹɪbən/ n
kurdele şerit
long, narrow strip of material
şerit
inked ribbon

ribonucleic adj
ribonükleik
of or pertaining to RNA or its derivatives

ribonucleic acid n
ribonükleik asit
derivative of DNA, used in the transcription of genetic material

ribose /ˈɹaɪbəʊz/ n
riboz
naturally occurring pentose sugar

ribosomal adj
ribozomal
of or relating to ribosomes

ribosome /ˈɹaɪbəˌsoʊm/ /ˈɹaɪbəˌsəʊm/ n
ribozom
organelle

rice /ɹaɪs/ n
pirinç
plants
pirinç pilav

rice cooker n
pilav makinesi
kitchen appliance designed to cook rice

rice pudding n
sütlaç
milk pudding made from rice, milk, sugar and nutmeg

rice vinegar n
pirinç sirkesi
a type of vinegar

rich /ɹɪt͡ʃ/ adj
zengin varlıklı varsıl
having wealth

rich Internet application n
zengin İnternet uygulaması
web application

richness /ˈɹɪt͡ʃnəs/ n
varlıklılık varsıllık zenginlik
state or quality of being rich

ricin /ˈɹaɪsɪn/ n
risin
poison

rickets /ˈɹɪkɪts/ n
raşitizm
disorder of infancy

rickroll /ˈɹɪkɹəʊl/ /ˈɹɪkˌɹoʊl/ v
rickrollamak
to mislead (someone) into following a seemingly innocuous hyperlink, or sometimes a QR code, that leads to a YouTube video of Rick Astley’s song “Never Gonna Give You Up”; to surprise or trick (someone) into hearing this song; to cause (someone) to unexpectedly engage with this song through an indirect method

rickshaw /ˈɹɪk.ʃɔː/ n
çekçek
two-wheeled carriage

riddle /ˈɹɪdəl/ n
bilmece bulmaca esrar
verbal puzzle

ride /ɹaɪd/ n
araç
otostop
lift (in a vehicle)

ride /ɹaɪd/ v
binmek
to be transported in a vehicle as a passenger
binmek sürmek
to transport oneself by sitting on and directing a horse, bicycle etc.

ride roughshod over /ˌɹaɪd ˈɹʌfʃɑd ˌoʊvɚ/ /ˌɹaɪd ˈɹʌfʃɒd ˌəʊvə/ v
itip kakmak
to treat someone roughly

rider /ˈɹaɪ.də/ /ˈɹaɪ.dəɹ/ /ˈɹɑɪ.də/ [ˈɹ̠aɪdə] [ˈɹ̠aɪɾɚ] [ˈɹ̠äɪɾɚ] [ˈɹ̠ʷɑe̯də] n
atlı
one who rides

ridge /ɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
dağ silsilesi
chain of mountains
doruk zirve
highest point on a roof
sırt
line along which two sloping surfaces meet

ridicule /ˈɹɪdɪkjuːl/ v
alay etmek dalga geçmek
to make fun of someone

ridiculous /ɹiːˈdɪkjʊləs/ /ɹɪˈdɪkjələs/ /ɹɪˈdɪkjʊləs/ /ɹɪˈdɪkləs/ adj
gülünç komik saçma tuhaf
foolish, absurd

riffraff /ˈɹɪfɹæf/ n
ayaktakımı
the rabble

rifle /ˈɹaɪfəl/ n
tüfek
firearm with a rifled barrel

right /ˈɹaɪt/ /ˈɹeɪt/ /ˈɹiːt/ /ˈɹʌɪt/ [-t̚] [-ʔ] [ˈɹaɪt] [ˈɹaɪθ̠] [ˈɹäːtʰ] [ˈɹɑe̯t] [ˈɹɒɪʔ] [ˈɻɐʏt] adj
dik dikey
of an angle, 90 degrees
doğru
complying with justice, correct
düz
straight, not bent
muhafazakâr tutucu
politics: conservative
sağ
of direction, opposite of left

right /ˈɹaɪt/ /ˈɹeɪt/ /ˈɹiːt/ /ˈɹʌɪt/ [-t̚] [-ʔ] [ˈɹaɪt] [ˈɹaɪθ̠] [ˈɹäːtʰ] [ˈɹɑe̯t] [ˈɹɒɪʔ] [ˈɻɐʏt] interjection
değil mi?
checking agreement
peki
changing the subject in a discussion

right /ˈɹaɪt/ /ˈɹeɪt/ /ˈɹiːt/ /ˈɹʌɪt/ [-t̚] [-ʔ] [ˈɹaɪt] [ˈɹaɪθ̠] [ˈɹäːtʰ] [ˈɹɑe̯t] [ˈɹɒɪʔ] [ˈɻɐʏt] n
hak
legal or moral entitlement
sağ
right, not left, side
right-wing politicians and parties

right /ˈɹaɪt/ /ˈɹeɪt/ /ˈɹiːt/ /ˈɹʌɪt/ [-t̚] [-ʔ] [ˈɹaɪt] [ˈɹaɪθ̠] [ˈɹäːtʰ] [ˈɹɑe̯t] [ˈɹɒɪʔ] [ˈɻɐʏt] v
doğrultmak
to set upright
düzeltmek
to correct

right ascension n
sağ açıklık
angular distance

right away adv
derhal
very soon

right now adv
şu anda
at this precise moment

right triangle n
dik üçgen
a triangle having a right angle as one of its interior angles

right-click v
sağ tıklamak
to activate by pressing right-hand button of a mouse
to press right-hand button of a mouse

right-hand man n
sağ kol
trusted assistant

rightist /ˈɹaɪtɪst/ n
sağcı
supporter of the political right

rigid /ˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪd/ adj
bükülmez
rigorous, unbending
katı sert
stiff
kesin sert
uncompromising
sabit
fixed

rigor mortis n
ölü katılığı ölüm katılığı
Temporary stiffness of a body's muscles and joints following death

rigorous /ˈɹɪɡəɹəs/ adj
dakik dikkatli sıkı titiz özenli
showing, causing or favoring rigor
sert şiddetli
severe; intense
şiddetli

rile /ɹaɪl/ v
kızdırmak
to anger, annoy

rim /ɹɪm/ n
jant
wheel rim

ring /ɹɪŋ/ n
halka
circumscribing object
astronomy: a formation of various pieces of material orbiting around a planet
ring
place where some sports take place
yüzük
round piece of (precious) metal worn around the finger

ring /ɹɪŋ/ v
çalmak
(intr.) to produce a resonant sound
(intr.) to produce the sound of a bell or a similar sound
(tr.) to make something produce a resonant sound

ring finger n
yüzük parmağı
finger between the middle finger and little finger

ring-necked duck n
halkalı patka
Aythya collaris

ring-necked parakeet n
halkalı boyunlu paraket yeşil papağan
Psittacula krameri

ringtone n
zil sesi
sound made by a telephone when ringing

riot /ˈɹaɪ.ət/ /ˈɹaɪ.ɪt/ n
arbede ayaklanma isyan
isyan
tumultuous disturbance of public peace

rip off v
koparmak
to pull off by ripping

ripe /ɹaɪp/ adj
olgun
ready for reaping or gathering, of fruits and seeds

ripen /ˈɹaɪpən/ v
olgunlaşmak
to grow ripe
to approach or come to perfection
to cause to mature; to make ripe

ripple /ˈɹɪp(ə)l/ n
dalgacık dalgalanma
moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid

rise /ɹaɪs/ /ɹaɪz/ v
kalkmak
to move upwards

risible /ˈɹaɪzɪbəl/ /ˈɹɪzɪbəl/ adj
gülünç
provoking laughter

risk /ɹɪsk/ n
risk
possible, usually negative, outcome
risk riziko
likelihood of a negative outcome

risk /ɹɪsk/ v
riske atmak tehlikeye atmak
to incur risk to something

risk one's neck v
kellesini koltuğuna almak kelleyi koltuğun altına almak

risky /ˈɹɪski/ adj
riskli
dangerous, involving risks

risotto /ɹɪˈzoʊtoʊ/ /ɹɪˈzɒtəʊ/ n
risotto
food

rite /ɹaɪt/ n
ayin
ritual

ritual /ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.u.əl/ n
ayin ritüel merasim
repeated set of actions

rival /ˈɹaɪvəl/ n
benzer denk emsal eş rakip
someone or something with similar claims of quality or distinction as another
rakip
competitor with the same objective

rive /ɹaɪv/ v
parçalanmak
(reflexive) to be split or rent
yırtmak
to rend asunder by force

river /ˈɹɪvə/ /ˈɹɪvɚ/ n
nehir ırmak
large stream which drains a landmass

rivet /ˈɹɪvət/ n
perçin
cylindrical mechanical fastener

rivet /ˈɹɪvət/ v
perçinle tutturmak perçinlemek
perçinlemek
to attach or fasten parts by using rivets

rivulet /ˈɹɪv.jə.lət/ n
çay
small brook

riyal /ɹiːˈjɑːl/ n
riyal
currency

road /rod/ /ɹoʊd/ /ɹəʊd/ n
yol
a way for travel
a path in life

road sign n
yol işareti
sign for traffic control or driver information

roadrunner /ˈɹoʊdˌɹʌnɚ/ /ˈɹəʊdˌɹʌnə/ n
koşar gugukla
fast-running bird in the genus Geococcyx

roadway n
yol şeridi yolun ortası
main or central portion of a road used by the vehicles

roam /ɹoʊm/ /ɹəʊm/ v
dolanmak dolaşmak gezinmek
wander freely

roaming /ˈɹoʊmɪŋ/ /ˈɹəʊmɪŋ/ n
dolaşma
wandering
uluslararası dolaşım
using a cell phone outside of its original registering zone

roar /ɹo(ː)ɹ/ /ɹoə/ /ɹɔɹ/ /ɹɔː/ n
kükreme
cry of the lion

roar /ɹo(ː)ɹ/ /ɹoə/ /ɹɔɹ/ /ɹɔː/ v
kükremek
of animals, to make a loud deep noise

roast beef n
rozbif
Beef cooked by roasting

robber /ˈɹɑ.bɚ/ /ˈɹɒb.ə(ɹ)/ n
soyguncu
one who robs

robbery /ˈɹɑbəɹi/ /ˈɹɒbəɹi/ /ˈɹɒbɹi/ n
soygun
act or practice of robbing

robe /ɹoʊb/ /ɹəʊb/ n
bornoz
long, loose outer garment

robin /ˈɹɑː.bɪn/ /ˈɹɒ.bɪn/ n
Amerika nar bülbülü
Turdus migratorius
kızılgerdan
Erithacus rubecula

robot /ˈɹoʊ.bɑt/ /ˈɹoʊ.bət/ /ˈɹəʊ.bɒt/ n
robot
intelligent mechanical being
machine to perform complex tasks
person who does not seem to have any emotions

robotic /ɹoʊˈbɑt.ɪk/ /ɹəʊˈbɒt.ɪk/ /ɹəˈbɒt.ɪk/ [ɹoʊˈbɑɾɪk] adj
robotik
of, relating to, or resembling a robot

robotics /ɹoʊˈbɑt.ɪks/ /ɹəʊˈbɒt.ɪks/ [ɹoʊˈbɑɾɪks] n
robotik
the science and technology of robots

robustness n
dayanıklılık sağlamlık
quality of being robust

rock /ɹɑk/ /ɹɒk/ /ɹɔk/ n
rock
style of music

rock /ɹɑk/ /ɹɒk/ /ɹɔk/ v
sallamak sallanmak
move gently back and forth
sallanmak
sway or tilt violently back and forth
şoke etmek
disturb the mental or emotional equilibrium

rock climbing n
kaya tırmanışı
sport of scaling rock faces

rock dove /ɹɒk dʌv/ n
kaya güvercini
Columba livia

rock music n
rock müzik
popular music genre

rock paper scissors n
taş kağıt makas
popular child's game

rock salt n
kaya tuzu
coarsely ground salt
mineral

rocker /ˈɹɑ.kɚ/ /ˈɹɒk.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈɹɔk.ə(ɹ)/ n
rockçı
musician who plays rock music

rocket /ˈɹɑ.kət/ /ˈɹɑk.ɪt/ /ˈɹɒk.ɪt/ n
havai fişek roket
rocket-propelled firework
roket
vehicle
roket füze
rocket engine
military: non-guided missile

rocking chair n
sallanan sandalye
chair with a curved base which can be gently rocked

rocking horse n
sallanan at
a child’s toy consisting of a (usually wooden) horse mounted on a rocker or swing

rocky /ˈɹɑki/ /ˈɹɒki/ /ˈɹɔki/ [ˈɹʷɑki] [ˈɹʷɒki] [ˈɹʷɔki] adj
dimdik
like a rock
sallantılı
easily rocked

rococo /ɹəˈkəʊkəʊ/ n
rokoko
style of baroque architecture etc.

rod /ɹɑd/ /ɹɒd/ n
asa değnek sopa çomak
straight round stick, shaft, or bar
balık oltası balık çomağı olta
fishing rod or pole
karıştırma çubuğu çubuk
stirring rod
sopa
stick or bundle used for punishment

rodent /ˈɹəʊdənt/ n
kemirici kemirgen
mammal of the order Rodentia

rodeo /ˈɹoʊ.di.oʊ/ n
rodeo
sport

roe /ˈɹoʊ/ /ˈɹəʊ/ n
balık yumurtası oğulduruk
eggs of fish

roe deer /ˈɹoʊˌdɪɹ/ /ˈɹəʊˌdɪə/ n
karaca
small deer species, Capreolus capreolus

roentgenium /ɹɛntˈɡɛniəm/ /ɹʌntˈɡɛniəm/ n
röntgenyum
chemical element

rogue planet n
serseri gezegen yetim gezegen yıldızlararası gezegen

rogue state n
haydut devleti
state or nation acting outside of the accepted international norms and policies

role /ɹol/ /ɹoʊl/ /ɹɐʉl/ /ɹəʊl/ [ɹʷoʊɫ] [ɹʷɒʊɫ] n
rol
character or part
the expected behavior of an individual in a society
rol görev işlev
the function or position of something

roll /ɹol/ /ɹoʊl/ /ɹɐʉl/ /ɹəʊl/ [ɹ̠ʷoɫ] [ɹ̠ʷɒʊɫ] n
rol yapmak
the act of rolling

roll /ɹol/ /ɹoʊl/ /ɹɐʉl/ /ɹəʊl/ [ɹ̠ʷoɫ] [ɹ̠ʷɒʊɫ] v
yuvarlamak
to cause something to revolve by turning over and over
yuvarlanmak
to turn over and over

roll call n
yoklama
reading of a list of names and responses

roll out v
sunmak
deploy, release or launch

rollback n
püskürtme

roller shutter n
kepenk
shutter consisting of a series of horizontal sections that are hinged together

roller skate n
paten
a boot having small wheels

rollerblade n
tekerlekli paten
type of roller skate

rollerblade v
paten kaymak
to skate with rollerblades

rollercoaster /ˈɹoʊlɚˌkoʊstɚ/ n
lunapark treni rusdağı
amusement ride

rolling pin n
merdane oklava
food preparation utensil

rolling stock n
demiryolu araçları lokomotif ve vagonlar

rollup n
sarma sigara
self-made cigarette

roly-poly /ˈɹoʊliˈpoʊli/ /ˌɹəʊlɪˈpəʊli/ n
hacı yatmaz
toy that rights itself when pushed over

romance /ɹoʊˈmæns/ /ɹəˈmæns/ /ˈɹoʊˌmæns/ /ˈɹəʊˌmæns/ n
romans
intimate relationship, love affair

romantic /ɹoʊˈmæn(t)ɪk/ /ɹə-/ /ɹəʊˈmæntɪk/ [-meə̯ntɪk] [-meə̯ɾ̃ɪk] [-mæɾ̃ɪk] [ɹoʊˈmæntɪk] [ɹə-] adj
romantik
concerned with, or conducive to, romance and love
fantastic, idealistic
powerfully sentimental, evocative

ronin n
ronin
masterless samurai

roof /ɹuf/ /ɹuːf/ /ɹʊf/ n
tavan çatı
the upper part of a cavity
çatı dam örtü
the cover at the top of a building

roof tile n
kiremit
tile covering a roof

roofer /ˈɹuːfə(ɹ)/ /ˈɹuːfɚ/ /ˈɹʊfɚ/ n
çatı ustası
craftsman who lays or repairs roofs

rook /ɹuːk/ /ɹʊk/ n
dolandırıcı
swindler
ekin kargası
bird
kale
chesspiece
fortification

rookie /ˈɹʊki/ n
çaylak
inexperienced recruit in military or police
novice

room /ɹum/ /ɹuːm/ /ɹʊm/ n
oda
division in a building
internet: IRC or chat room
one's bedroom
oda yer
space

room service n
oda servisi
department of a hotel
provision of food and drink to a guest room

roommate /ˈɹu(m)ˌmeɪt/ n
ev arkadaşı
US: with whom one shares an apartment or house
oda arkadaşı
a person with whom one shares a room

roost /ɹuːst/ n
yuva
place for sleeping birds

roost /ɹuːst/ v
tünemek

rooster /ˈɹustəɹ/ /ˈɹuːstə/ n
horoz
male chicken; male gallinaceous bird

root /ɹuːt/ /ɹʊt/ n
kaynak kök
primary source
kök
part of a plant
arithmetic: number or expression which when raised to a power gives the specified number or expression
of a tooth
part of a hair under the skin
analysis: zero of a function
graph theory: node in a tree that has no parent
linguistic morphology: primary lexical unit of a word
köken
philology: word from which another word or words are derived

root beer /ˈɹut ˌbɪɹ/ n
kök birası
beverage with sarsaparilla root

root canal n
endodonti kanal tedavisi
surgical operation on a root canal

root cellar n
mahzen
structure built underground or partially underground and used to store vegetables, fruits, and nuts or other foods

rope /ɹoʊp/ /ɹəʊp/ n
halat
thick, strong string

rosacea /ɹoʊˈzeɪ.ʃiə/ n
gül hastalığı
chronic condition

rosary /ˈɹoʊzəɹi/ n
tespih
Catholic prayer beads

rose /ɹoʊz/ /ɹəʊz/ [ɹ̠ʷəʊz̥] [ɻʷö̞ʊz̥] adj
gül
color

rose /ɹoʊz/ /ɹəʊz/ [ɹ̠ʷəʊz̥] [ɻʷö̞ʊz̥] n
gül
flower
gül itburnu
shrub

rose garden n
gül bahçesi gülistan
garden planted in roses
gülistan güllük gülistanlık
highly desirable situation

rose quartz n
gül kuvars
pinkish to reddish-colored quartz

rosehip /ˈɹoʊzˌhɪp/ /ˈɹəʊzˌhɪp/ n
kuşburnu
the fruit of a rose plant

rosemary /ˈɹoʊzˌmɛəɹi/ /ˈɹəʊzməɹi/ n
biberiye
shrub

rosewater n
gül suyu
a liquid produced by steeping rose petals in water

rosin /ˈɹɑz.əm/ /ˈɹɑz.ən/ /ˈɹɒz.ən/ /ˈɹɔz.əm/ n
kolofan
solid form of resin

rostrum /ˈɹɑstɹəm/ /ˈɹɒstɹəm/ /ˈɹɔs-/ n
kürsü
dais, pulpit, or similar platform

rot /ɹɑt/ /ɹɒt/ /ɹɔt/ n
çürüme
process of becoming rotten

rot /ɹɑt/ /ɹɒt/ /ɹɔt/ v
çürümek
(intransitive) to suffer decomposition

rotation /ɹoʊˈteɪʃən/ n
devir dönüş
single cycle of turning
dönme
dönüş deveran devir rotasyon
act of turning around a centre

rote /ɹoʊt/ /ɹəʊt/ n
ezber
process of committing to memory

rotten /ˈɹɑtn̩/ /ˈɹɒtn̩/ [ˈɹɑʔn̩] adj
çürük bozuk
decayed, gone bad

rottol /ˈɹɑdɑl/ /ˈɹɒtl/ /ˈɹɒtɒl/ /ˈɹɒtəl/ n
ratl
unit of dry weight

rouge /ɹuʒ/ /ɹuːʒ/ v
allık sürmek
apply rouge

rough-legged buzzard n
paçalı şahin
Buteo lagopus

roughly /ˈɹʌf.li/ adv
kabaca
in a rough manner

roulette /ɹuːˈlɛt/ n
rulet
game of chance

round /ˈɹaʊnd/ adj
tam
of a number that has been rounded off
tam yuvarlak
complete, not lacking
yumuşak
of corners that lack sharp angles
yuvarlak
circular or cylindrical
pronounced with the mouth in the shape of an "O"
yuvarlak küresel
spherical

round /ˈɹaʊnd/ n
el
card games: moment from the deal until the players are finished with the cards
kurşun mermi
individual ammunition shell
raunt
segment of a sport event
raunt tur
stage of a sports competition
çember
circular object

round table n
yuvarlak masa
conference

round trip n
gidiş dönüş
a trip from one destination to another and then returning to the starting location

roundabout /ˈɹaʊndəˌbaʊt/ n
dönel kavşak
road junction at which traffic streams circularly around a central island

rounding /ˈɹaʊndɪŋ/ adj
yuvarlanmış
round or nearly round; becoming round; roundish

rounding /ˈɹaʊndɪŋ/ n
yuvarlama
the act of rounding a mathematical value

route /ɹaʊt/ /ɹut/ /ɹuːt/ /ɹʉːt/ n
yol rota
course or way traveled

router /ˈɹaʊ.ɾɚ/ /ˈɹu.ɾɚ/ /ˈɹuː.tə(ɹ)/ n
yönlendirici
device that connects local area networks to form a larger internet

routine /ɹuːˈtiːn/ adj
sıradan tekdüze
ordinary with nothing to distinguish it from all the others

row /ˈɹoʊ/ /ˈɹəʊ/ n
satır
in a table
sıra
line of objects

row /ɹoʊ/ /ɹəʊ/ v
kürek çekmek
transitive:propel over water using oars

rowan /ˈɹaʊ.ən/ /ˈɹoʊ.ən/ /ˈɹəʊ.ən/ n
üvez

rowanberry n
üvez meyvesi
fruits of the rowan

rowboat /ˈɹəʊbəʊt/ n
kayık
small boat that is rowed

rower /ˈɹəʊ.ə(ɹ)/ n
kürekçi
person who rows a boat

rowhouse n
sıra ev
rowhouse

rowlock /ˈɹɑlək/ /ˈɹɒlək/ /ˈɹʌlək/ n
ıskarmoz
support for an oar

royal /ˈɹɔɪ(ə)l/ /ˈɹɔɪəl/ adj
kraliyet
of or relating to a monarch or his family

royal family n
kraliyet ailesi
family of the ruling sovereign of a country or state

rozzer /ˈɹɒzə(ɹ)/ n
aynasız
(slang) police officer

rub /ɹʌb/ [ɹɐb] n
ovalama ovma
act of rubbing

rub /ɹʌb/ [ɹɐb] v
ovalamak ovmak
sürtmek dokundurmak
to move one object while maintaining contact with another object over some area

rub salt in the wound v
yaraya tuz basmak
to make an injury feel worse

rubab n
rebap
musical instrument

rubber /ˈɹʌbə(ɹ)/ /ˈɹʌbɚ/ [ˈɹɐbə(ɹ)] n
kauçuk
pliable material derived from the sap of the rubber tree
prezervatif kondom şapka
condom

rubber bullet n
plastik mermi

rubber duck n
banyo ördeği plastik ördek
toy shaped like a duck

rubber ring n
can simidi yüzme halkası yüzme simidi
inflatable ring used as an aid to swimming

rubber stamp n
damga
piece of rubber to make an imprint

rubber tree n
kauçuk ağacı
Hevea brasiliensis

rubble /ˈɹʌb.əl/ n
moloz
the broken remains of an object, usually rock or masonry

rubella /ɹuːˈbɛlə/ n
kızamıkçık
disease caused by the Rubella virus infecting the respiratory tract

rubidium /ˌɹuːˈbɪd.i.əm/ n
rubidyum
element with atomic number 37

ruble /ɹuːbəl/ n
ruble
Russian monetary unit

ruby /ˈɹuː.bi/ n
yakudî
colour
yakut
type of gem

rudder /ˈɹʌdə(ɹ)/ /ˈɹʌdɚ/ n
dümen
underwater vane used to steer a vessel
control surface of an aircraft

ruddy shelduck n
angut
duck

rude /ɹud/ /ɹuːd/ /ɹɪʊ̯d/ /ɹʉːd/ adj
kaba küstah
bad-mannered

rudeness n
kabalık
property of being rude

rue /ɹuː/ n
sedef otu sedef otu
any of various perennial shrubs of the genus Ruta

ruff /ɹəf/ /ɹʌf/ n
dövüşken kuş
Philomachus pugnax

rugby /ˈɹʌɡbi/ n
ragbi
form of football in which players can hold or kick an ovoid ball

ruin /ˈɹuː.ɪn/ [ˈɹuwɪn] n
harabe kalıntı virane yıkıntı ören
remains of destroyed construction

ruin /ˈɹuː.ɪn/ [ˈɹuwɪn] v
mahvetmek
to cause the economical ruin of
to destroy
to spoil

rule /ɹuːl/ n
kural kaide
regulation

ruler /ˈɹulɚ/ /ˈɹuː.lə/ /ˈɹuːl.ə/ /ˈɹuːlə(ɹ)/ [ˈɹʉwlə] [ˈɹʊwɫə] n
cetvel
measuring or drawing device
hükümdar hükümran
person who rules or governs

rum /ɹʌm/ n
rom
distilled spirit

rumble /ˈɹʌmb(ə)l/ n
dövüş
street fight or brawl
gümbürtü gürleme homurtu
low, heavy, continuous sound

rumen /ˈɹu.mən/ n
işkembe şkembe
first stomach of ruminants

ruminant /ˈɹuːmɪnənt/ adj
geviş getiren
chewing cud

ruminant /ˈɹuːmɪnənt/ n
geviş getiren
artiodactyl ungulate mammal which chews cud

rummy /ˈɹʌmi/ /ˈɹʌmɪ/ n
remi
card game

rumor /ˈɹumɚ/ /ˈɹuːmə(ɹ)/ n
söylenti rivayet
uncountable: information
söylenti rivayet şayia
statement or claim from no known reliable source

run /ɹʊn/ /ɹʌn/ n
koşu koşma
act of running

run /ɹʊn/ /ɹʌn/ v
koşmak
to move quickly on two feet
to flow
to move quickly
to compete in a race
to move or spread quickly

run aground v
karaya oturmak
to be immobilized by shallow water
karaya oturtmak
to cause a vessel to run aground

run errands v
ayak işleri
to undertake small tasks

run out v
bitmek tükenmek
to expire, to come to an end

run over v
çiğnemek
to drive over, causing injury or death

run time n
geçiş süresi geçiş zamanı yürütme süresi yürütüm süresi
time during which a program is executing

run with the hare and hunt with the hounds v
tavşana kaç, tazıya tut demek
support both sides of an argument

rune /ɹuːn/ n
rün run
letter or character

runic /ˈɹuːnɪk/ adj
runik rünik
of, pertaining to, or written using runes

runner /ˈɹʌnə/ /ˈɹʌnɚ/ n
koşucu
somebody who runs, who moves at a fast pace

running board n
marşpiye
step under the car door

running track n
koşu pisti
track for running events

runway /ˈɹən-/ /ˈɹʌnweɪ/ /ˈɹʌnˌweɪ/ n
pist
(aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from

rupee /ɹuˈpi/ /ɹʊ-/ /ˈɹupi/ /ˌɹuːˈpiː/ n
rupi
monetary currency

rural /ˈɹɔː.ɹəl/ /ˈɹɝ.əl/ /ˈɹʊ.ɹəl/ /ˈɹʊə.ɹəl/ adj
kırsal
pertaining to non-urban areas

rusa deer n
Rusa geyiği
Cervus timorensis

rusalka n
rusalka
female water spirit that leads handsome men to their deaths

ruse /ɹuz/ /ɹuːz/ n
katakulli oyun
action intended to deceive

rush /ɹʌʃ/ n
aldıraşlık telaş
haste

rush /ɹʌʃ/ v
acele etmek aşıkmak
to hurry

rusk /ɹʌsk/ n
peksimet
light, soft bread, often toasted or crisped in an oven

rust /ɹʌst/ n
pas
result of oxidation
plant disease

rust /ɹʌst/ v
paslandırmak paslatmak
to cause to oxidise
paslanmak
to oxidise

rustle /ˈɹʌsəl/ n
hışırtı
soft crackling sound

rustle /ˈɹʌsəl/ v
hışırdamak
to move (something) with a soft crackling sound

rusty /ˈɹʌsti/ adj
paslanmış
lacking recent experience, out of practice
paslı paslanmış
affected by rust

rut /ɹʌt/ n
kızışma
sexual desire or oestrus

rut /ɹʌt/ v
boğasamak kızışmak
to be in the annual rut

rutabaga /ˈɹutəˌbeɪɡə/ n
şalgam
edible root
plant

ruthenium /ɹuːˈθiːniəm/ n
rutenyum
chemical element

rutherfordium /ˌɹʌðəɹˈfɔːɹdiəm/ n
rutherfordyum rutherfordiyum
chemical element

ruthless /ˈɹuːθləs/ adj
acımasız
without pity or compassion

ryazhanka n
ryazhenka
beverage

rye /ɹaɪ/ n
çavdar
the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food

rye bread n
çavdar ekmeği
type of bread

röntgen /ˈɹɜːnt.ɡən/ n
röntgen
unit of exposure to ionizing radiation

sabbatical adj
Sebt Sebt Günü
relating to the Sabbath

sabbatical n
Sebt Sebt Günü
extended period of leave

sable /ˈseɪbəl/ /ˈseɪbɫ/ n
samur su samuru
animal

sabotage /sæ.bɒˈtɑːʒ/ /ˈsæ.bɒˌtɑːʒ/ /ˈsæ.bɒˌtɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈsæ.bəˌtɑːʒ/ /ˈsæb.əˌtɑʒ/ /ˌsæb.əˈtɑʒ/ n
sabotaj tahribat
deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction

sabotage /sæ.bɒˈtɑːʒ/ /ˈsæ.bɒˌtɑːʒ/ /ˈsæ.bɒˌtɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈsæ.bəˌtɑːʒ/ /ˈsæb.əˌtɑʒ/ /ˌsæb.əˈtɑʒ/ v
baltalamak sabote etmek
deliberately destruct to prevent success

saboteur /ˌsæbəˈtɜː(ɹ)/ /ˌsæbəˈtʊə(ɹ)/ n
sabotajcı
a person who intentionally causes the destruction of property

sabre /ˈseɪ.bə(ɹ)/ /ˈseɪ.bɚ/ n
kılıç
light sword, sharp along the front edge, part of the back edge, and at the point

sabre-toothed adj
kılıç dişli
having massive curved upper canine teeth

sabre-toothed tiger n
kılıç dişli kaplan
prehistoric cat

saccharide /ˈsæk.əˌɹaɪd/ /ˈsæk.ɚ.ɪd/ n
sakkarit
the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn

saccharin /ˈsækəɹɪn/ n
sakarin
white crystalline powder

sachet /sæˈʃeɪ/ /ˈsæʃeɪ/ n
kese
cheesecloth bag of herbs and/or spices

sack /sæk/ n
çuval
bag for commodities or items

sack /sæk/ v
sepetlemek
informal: to remove from a job or position
yağmalamak
to plunder

sacrament /ˈsækɹəmənt/ n
kutsantı
sacred act or ceremony

sacred /ˈseɪkɹɪd/ adj
kutsal
made holy

sacred ibis n
Mısır turnası
Threskiornis aethiopicus

sacrifice /ˈsækɹɪfaɪs/ /ˈsækɹɪfaɪz/ n
kurban kurbanlık
something sacrificed

sacrifice /ˈsækɹɪfaɪs/ /ˈsækɹɪfaɪz/ v
fjtif
chess: to give up a piece to improve position

sacrificial /ˈsæk.ɹə.fɪʃ.əl/ /ˈsæk.ɹɪ.fɪʃ.əl/ adj
kurbanlık
used as a sacrifice

sacrosanct /ˈsæk.ɹoʊˌsæŋkt/ adj
kutsal
beyond alteration, criticism, or interference, especially due to religious sanction; inviolable

sad /sæd/ adj
acıklı üzücü
causing sorrow, lamentable
mahzun melul üzgün
appearing sorrowful
zavallı
poor in quality, deplorable
üzgün gamlı kalbi kırık kaygılı kırık kalpli mahzun
feeling sorrow

sadden /ˈsædən/ v
üzmek
make sad or unhappy
üzülmek
become sad or unhappy

saddle /ˈsæd(ə)l/ /ˈsædl̩/ n
eyer
seat for a rider placed on the back of a horse or other animal
eşik
raised floorboard in a doorway
sele eyer
immovable seat of a bicycle, motorcycle, or similar vehicle
sırt eyer
low point, in the shape of a saddle, between two hills

saddle /ˈsæd(ə)l/ /ˈsædl̩/ v
eyerlemek
(transitive) to put a saddle on (an animal)

saddle blanket n
teğelti
blanket under saddle

saddle horse n
binek atı
a horse that has been specially trained for riding

saddled adj
eyerli
with a saddle

saddler /ˈsadlə/ /ˈsædlɚ/ n
eyerci
someone who makes and repairs saddles

sadism /ˈseɪdɪzəm/ n
sadistlik sadizm ezezerlik
psychology: the enjoyment of inflicting pain or humiliation

sadly /ˈsædli/ adv
üzgünce
in a sad manner

sadness /ˈsædnəs/ n
üzüntü
event causing sadness
üzüntü üzgünlük
state/emotion

safari /səˈfɑːɹ.i/ n
safari
a trip into any undeveloped area

safe /seɪf/ adj
emin
not in danger
properly secured
emin güvenilir
free from risk
providing protection from danger

safe /seɪf/ n
kasa çelik kasa
box in which valuables can be locked for safekeeping

safe and sound adj
sağ salim sağ selamet
having come to no harm

safe mode n
güvenli mod
(computing) troubleshooting mode

safe sex n
güvenli cinsel ilişki güvenli seks
sexual activity that minize risks

safecracker n
kasa hırsızı
translation one who practices safecracking

safety /ˈseɪfti/ n
güvenlik emniyet
condition or feeling of being safe

safety pin n
pim
pin of a hand grenade
çengelli iğne
pin in the form of a clasp

safety valve /ˈseɪfti ˌvælv/ /ˈseɪftɪ ˌvælv/ n
emniyet supabı
valve set to open at a pressure below that at which a container holding a gas, vapour, etc., would burst, thus reducing the pressure

safflower /ˈsæfˌlaʊə(ɹ)/ n
aspir
plant

saffron /ˈsæfəɹn/ /ˈsæfɹən/ n
safran
spice
dye
plant
colour

saga /ˈsɑːɡə/ n
destan
long epic story
saga
Old Norse Icelandic prose

sage /seɪd͡ʒ/ adj
bilge
wise

sage /seɪd͡ʒ/ n
bilge
wise person
ada çayı dağ çayı
Salvia officinalis

saiga n
sayga
antelope

sail /seɪl/ [seɪ̯ɫ] n
yelken
a piece of fabric attached to a boat

sail /seɪl/ [seɪ̯ɫ] v
açılmak denize açılmak
to ride in a boat, especially sailboat

sailing ship n
yelkenli
type of ship

sailmaker n
yelkenci
occupation

sailor /ˈseɪ.lə/ /ˈseɪ.lɚ/ n
denizci kalyoncu mellah gemici
worker on a ship, seaman, seawoman

sainfoin /ˈseɪnfɔɪn/ /ˈsænfɔɪn/ n
korunga
perennial herbs

saint /seɪnt/ /sən(t)/ [sn̩(t)] [sɨn(t)] n
aziz
person proclaimed as saint

saintess n
azize
female saint

saké /ˈsækeɪ/ /ˈsæki/ /ˈsɑːkeɪ/ /ˈsɑːki/ n
sake
Japanese rice wine

salaam interjection
selam
a Muslim greeting

salaam alaikum /səˈlɑːm əˌleɪkʊm/ interjection
selamünaleyküm
peace be upon you (Muslim greeting)

salad /ˈsæləd/ /ˈsælɪd/ /ˈsælɪt/ n
salata
food

salad bowl n
salata kasesi
bowl for salad

salamander /ˈsæləˌmændə/ /ˈsæləˌmændɚ/ /ˈsæləˌmɑːndə/ n
semender
amphibian

salami [səˈlɑːmɪ] n
salam
sausage

salaried adj
aylıklı maaşlı
describing one who is paid monthly

salary /ˈsæl.ə.ɹi/ /ˈsæl.ɚ.i/ n
maaş aylık
fixed amount of money paid on monthly or annual basis

salat /səˈlɑːt/ n
namaz
Islamic prayer

sale /seɪl/ n
satış
exchange of goods or services for currency or credit

salesman n
satıcı
man whose job it is to sell things

salesperson n
satıcı
person who sells

salicylic acid n
salisilik asit
salicylic acid

salience /ˈseɪ.li.əns/ /ˈsæɪ.li.əns/ [ˈseɪ̯.li.əns] [ˈsæɪ̯.li.əns] n
atlama dikkati çekme göze çarpma
condition of being salient
belirginlik
highlight; perceptual prominence, or likelihood of being noticed

saline /ˈseɪ.laɪn/ /ˈseɪliːn/ adj
tuzlu
salty

saline solution n
tuzlu su çözeltisi
solution

salinity /seɪˈlɪnəti/ n
tuzluluk
concentration of salt
quality of being saline

saliva /səˈlaɪvə/ n
tükürük salya
liquid secreted into the mouth

salivary gland n
tükürük bezi tükürük bezleri
Any of exocrine glands producing saliva to break down carbohydrates in food enzymatically

sally /ˈsæli/ n
çıkış
sortie

salmon /ˈsælmən/ /ˈsæmən/ /ˈsɑmən/ n
somon
colour
somon som
fish

salmonberry n
somonçileği
fruit

salo n
salo yağ
non-rendered pig fat

salon /səˈlɒn/ /ˈsælɒn/ n
odalak salon
large room

salt /sɑlt/ /sɒlt/ /sɔlt/ /sɔːlt/ [sɑɫt] [sɑɫʔ] [sɔɯ̯t] n
tuz
sodium chloride
compound of an acid and a base
additional bytes inserted into an encryption

salt /sɑlt/ /sɒlt/ /sɔlt/ /sɔːlt/ [sɑɫt] [sɑɫʔ] [sɔɯ̯t] v
tuzlamak
to add salt to

salt cellar n
tuzluk

salt lake /ˈsɔːlt ˌleɪk/ n
tuz gölü
body of water with a high concentration of salts

salt marsh n
tuz bataklığı tuzla
marsh of saline water

salt mine n
tuz madeni tuzla
mine

salt shaker n
tuzluk

salt water n
tuzlu su
any water containing dissolved salt

saltbush /ˈsɒltbʊʃ/ /ˈsɔːltˌbʊʃ/ n
kara pazı
plant of the genus Atriplex

saltern /ˈsɔːltə(ɹ)n/ n
memleha tuzla
modern saltworks

saltiness n
tuzluluk
property of being, or tasting, salty

saltless adj
tuzsuz
free of salt

saltlessness n
tuzsuzluk
free of salt

saltwater crocodile n
tuzlu su timsahı
Crocodylus porosus

saltworks n
memleha tuzla
salt works

salty /ˈsɒl.ti/ adj
tuzlu
tasting of salt
containing salt

salubrious /səˈl(j)uː.bɹi.əs/ /səˈlu.bɹi.əs/ adj
sağlığa yararlı
promoting health

salvation /sælˈveɪʃən/ n
kurtuluş
the process of being saved (religion)

salve /sæ(l)v/ /sælv/ /sɑːv/ n
merhem
ointment, cream or balm

samarium /səˈmæɹɪəm/ n
samaryum
chemical element

samba /ˈsɑmbə/ n
samba
Brazilian ballroom dance

same /seɪm/ adj
aynı
not different as regards self; identical
similar, alike
aynı eşit

same old story n
aynı hikaye eski hamam eski tas
the repetition of an annoying occurrence

same-sex adj
eşcinsel
of or relating to homosexual men or women

samizdat /səmɪzˈdæt/ /ˈsæmɪzdæt/ n
samizdat
underground publishing

samovar n
semaver semâver
metal urn with a spigot, for boiling water for making tea

sample /ˈsaːm.pəl/ /ˈsæm.pəl/ /ˈsæːm.pəl/ /ˈsɑːm.pəl/ [ˈsäːmpɯ] [ˈsɛəmpəɫ] n
örnek numune
part taken for inspection

sample /ˈsaːm.pəl/ /ˈsæm.pəl/ /ˈsæːm.pəl/ /ˈsɑːm.pəl/ [ˈsäːmpɯ] [ˈsɛəmpəɫ] v
örneklem
to take or to test a sample or samples of

samurai /ˈsæm(j)ʊɹaɪ/ /ˈsæməˌɹaɪ/ n
samuray
feudal Japanese warrior

sanatorium /ˌsænəˈtɔɹiəm/ n
sanatoryum
institution that treats chronic diseases and provides supervised recuperation and convalescence

sanctify /ˈsæŋk.tɪ.faɪ/ v
kutsamak
to make holy
to purify

sanctimonious /ˌsæŋk.təˈmoʊ.ni.əs/ /ˌsæŋk.təˈməʊ.ni.əs/ /ˌsæŋk.tɪˈmoʊ.ni.əs/ /ˌsæŋk.tɪˈməʊ.ni.əs/ adj
yobaz
making a show of being morally better than others, especially hypocritically

sanction /ˈsæŋkʃən/ n
yaptırım
penalty or coercive measure

sanctuary /ˈsæŋktjʊəɹi/ /ˈsæŋkt͡ʃuˌɛɹi/ /ˈsæŋkt͡ʃʊəɹi/ n
mabet
place of safety or protection

sand /sænd/ n
kum
finely ground rock
beach or other expanse of sand
light beige colour

sand lance n
kum balığı
fish of the family Ammodytidae

sand martin n
kum kırlangıcı
bird

sandal /ˈsændəl/ n
sandal sandalet
type of footwear

sandbag n
kum torbası
a bag filled with sand

sandbar n
kumluk
ridge of sand

sandbeach n
kumsal

sandbox /ˈsændbɑks/ /ˈsændbɒks/ n
deneme tahtası
wiki sandbox

sandcastle n
kumdan kale
a sculpture made of sand and resembling a miniature castle

sandgrouse /ˈsændˌɡɹaʊs/ n
bağırtlak
birds in the family Pteroclididae

sandless adj
kumsuz
sandless

sandpaper /ˈsændˌpeɪpɚ/ n
zımpara
paper coated with abrasive material

sandpit /ˈsænd.pɪt/ n
kum kutusu
children's play area

sandstone /ˈsændˌstoʊn/ /ˈsændˌstəʊn/ n
kum taşı
sand/clay sedimentary rock

sandstorm n
kum fırtınası
strong wind carrying clouds of sand

sandwich /ˈsæn(d)wɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈsæn(d)wɪt͡ʃ/ /ˈsænˌ(d)wɪt͡ʃ/ [ˈsæmwɪd͡ʒ] [ˈsæmˌwɪt͡ʃ] [ˈsæmˌɪt͡ʃ] [ˈsæ̃wɪd͡ʒ] [ˈsæ̃ˌwɪt͡ʃ] n
sandviç
snack consisting of two slices of bread

sandy /ˈsændi/ adj
kumlu
covered with sand

sangfroid /sɑŋˈfɹɑ/ n
serinkanlılık soğukkanlılık
composure, self-possession or imperturbability

sangria /sæŋˈɡɹiːə/ n
sangria
Spanish wine drink with fruit, sugar and soda

sanguine /ˈsæŋ.ɡwɪn/ adj
candan sıcak
warm; ardent
iyimser
anticipating the best
kan rengi kırmızı
having the colour of blood; red

sanguine /ˈsæŋ.ɡwɪn/ n
al kan rengi kırmızı
blood red colour

sanitize /ˈsænətaɪz/ /ˈsænɪtaɪz/ v
sterilize etmek
to free from microorganisms

sanity /ˈsæ.nə.ɾi/ /ˈsæ.nɪ.ɾi/ /ˈsæn.əˌti/ /ˈsæn.ɪˌti/ n
aklıselimlik akıl sağlığı makullük muhakeme ruh sağlığı

sanjak /ˈsandʒak/ n
sancak
an administrative region under the Ottoman Empire

sans-culotte /sanzkjuːˈlɒt/ /sɒ̃(ŋ)kjuːˈlɒt/ n
baldırıçıplak
sans-culotte

santur n
santur
type of hammered dulcimer played in Persian music

sapiosexual n
sapyoseksüel
sapiosexual person

sapling /ˈsæplɪŋ/ n
fidan
young tree

saponin /ˈsæpənɪn/ n
saponin
steroid glycoside

sapphire /ˈsæf.aɪ̯ə(ɹ)/ /ˈsæf.aɪ̯ɚ/ adj
safir mavisi
colour

sapphire /ˈsæf.aɪ̯ə(ɹ)/ /ˈsæf.aɪ̯ɚ/ n
safir
gem
corundum

saprophyte /ˈsæpɹəʊfaɪt/ n
saprofit çürükçül
organism that lives on dead organic matter

saprophytic adj
saprofit çürükçül
Relating to saprophytes

sarcasm /ˈsɑːɹˌkæzəm/ /ˈsɑːˌkæzəm/ n
alaycılık istihza
derision, facetiousness

sarcastic /sɑɹˈkæstɪk/ /sɑːˈkæstɪk/ adj
alaycı müstehzi
Containing sarcasm
Having the personality trait of expressing sarcasm

sarcocol n
anzarot
gum-resin from Astragalus fasciculifolius for wounds

sarcoma /sɑɹˈkoʊmə/ n
sarkom
type of malignant tumor

sarcomere /ˈsɑɹ.koʊˌmɪɹ/ /ˈsɑɹ.kəˌmɪɹ/ /ˈsɑː.kəʊˌmɪə/ /ˈsɑː.kəˌmɪə/ n
sarkomer
contractile unit of myofibril in striated muscle

sarcophagus /-d͡ʒaɪ/ /sɑɹˈkɑfəɡaɪ/ /sɑɹˈkɑfəɡəs/ /sɑːˈkɒfəɡaɪ/ /sɑːˈkɒfəɡəs/ n
lahit
stone coffin, often with its exterior inscribed, or decorated with sculpture

sardine /sɑɹˈdin/ /sɑːˈdiːn/ n
sardalya
fish

sardonic /sɐːˈdɔnɪk/ /sɑɹˈdɑnɪk/ /sɑːˈdɒnɪk/ adj
acı hakaret dolu horlayıcı küçümseyen küçümseyici
scornfully mocking
alaylı
ironically humorous

sari /ˈsɑː.ɹi/ n
sari
cloth

sarin /ˈsɑːɹən/ /ˈsɑːɹɪn/ n
sarin
nerve gas

sarma n
sarma
dumpling of minced meat and other ingredients wrapped in a leaf

sashimi /səˈʃiːmi/ /ˈsæʃɪmi/ n
saşimi
dish of slices of raw fish or meat

sasquatch /ˈsæskwæt͡ʃ/ /ˈsæskwɑt͡ʃ/ /ˈsæskwɒt͡ʃ/ n
karakoncolos kocaayak yeti
a hairy humanoid creature

satchel /ˈsæt͡ʃəl/ n
omuz çantası sırt çantası
bag or case with one or two shoulder straps

sate /seɪt/ v
doymak
To satisfy; fill up

satellite /ˈsætəlaɪt/ n
uydu
colloquial: satellite TV
uydu peyk
a body orbiting a larger one
uydu yapay uydu
man-made apparatus designed to be placed in orbit around a celestial body

satiate /ˈseɪʃɪeɪt/ v
doyurmak
satisfy

satiated adj
doygun doymuş tok
pleasantly full

satiety /səˈsaɪ.ɪ.ti/ /səˈtaɪ.ə.ti/ /səˈtaɪ.ɪ.ti/ n
tokluk
state of being perfectly satiated

satin /ˈsætɪn/ n
saten atlas
cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back

satire /ˈsætaɪə/ /ˈsætaɪɹ/ n
hiciv yergi
literary technique

satisfaction /sætɪsˈfækʃən/ n
tatmin
fulfillment of a need or desire

satisfactory /sætɪsˈfækt(ə)ɹi/ adj
tatminkâr
adequate or sufficient

satisfied /ˈsætɪsfaɪd/ adj
memnun hoşnut
in a state of satisfaction

satisfy /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/ v
doyurmak tatmin etmek yetmek
to meet needs, to fulfill

satsuma /sætˈsu.mə/ /sætˈsuː.mə/ /ˈsæt.səˌmɑ/ n
satsuma
seedless cultivar of tangerine

satyr /ˈseɪtɚ/ /ˈsætə/ /ˈsætɚ/ n
satir
Greek mythology
Lecher

sauce /soːs/ /sɑs/ /sɔs/ /sɔːs/ n
sos salça
liquid condiment

saucepan /ˈsoːs.pɘn/ /ˈsoːsˌpɛn/ /ˈsɔsˌpæn/ /ˈsɔːs.pən/ n
saplı tencere tencere
deep cooking vessel

saucer /ˈsɑ.səɹ/ /ˈsɒ.səɹ/ /ˈsɔ.səɹ/ /ˈsɔː.sə/ n
fincan tabağı
small dish
tabak
object shaped like a saucer

sauerkraut /ˈsaʊəˌkɹaʊt/ /ˈsaʊɚˌkɹaʊt/ /ˈsaʊɚˌkɹʌʊt/ n
lahana turşusu
a dish made by fermenting finely chopped cabbage

sauna /ˈsaʊ.nə/ /ˈsɔː.nə/ n
sauna Fin hamamı
sauna room or house

sausage /ˈsæsɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈsɑsɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈsɑːsɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈsɒsɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈsɔsɪd͡ʒ/ n
sosis sucuk
small, uncooked
sucuk sosis kolbasa salam
a food made of minced meat packed into a tubular casing

sauté /soʊˈteɪ/ /sɑˈteɪ/ /sɔˈteɪ/ /ˈsəʊteɪ/ n
sote
a dish prepared this way

sauté /soʊˈteɪ/ /sɑˈteɪ/ /sɔˈteɪ/ /ˈsəʊteɪ/ v
sote etmek sotelemek
to cook (food) using a small amount of fat in an open pan over a relatively high heat

savage /ˈsævɪd͡ʒ/ adj
barbar
barbaric, not civilized
vahşi
wild, not cultivated

savant /sæˈvɑnt/ /səˈvɑnt/ /ˈsæv.ənt/ n
bilgin âlim

save /seɪv/ v
kaydetmek
computing: to write a file to a storage medium
korumak
to keep safe; to safeguard
kurtarmak
to help someone to survive, or rescue someone
Christianity: to redeem or protect someone from eternal damnation
para biriktirmek
to accumulate money
saklamak
to store for future use
tasarruf etmek
to conserve or prevent the wasting of
to economize

save one's skin v
başını kurtarmak paçayı kurtarmak postu kurtarmak

save up v
para biriktirmek
accumulate money for a specific purpose

savings bank n
yatırım bankası
financial institution

savior /ˈseɪvjə/ /ˈseɪvjɚ/ n
kurtarıcı
a person who saves someone, rescues another from harm

savory /ˈseɪvəɹi/ n
zahter
herb of genus Satureja

savour /ˈseɪvə(ɹ)/ n
çeşni
the specific taste or smell of something

savour /ˈseɪvə(ɹ)/ v
tadını çıkarmak
to appreciate, enjoy or relish something

savvy /ˈsæ.vi/ adj
akıllı kurnaz
well-informed and perceptive

savvy /ˈsæ.vi/ v
idrak etmek kavramak çakmak
(informal) to understand

saw /ˈsɑ/ /ˈsɑl/ /ˈsɔ/ /ˈsɔː/ [ˈsɔɹ] n
testere bıçkı
tool

sawdust /ˈsɔːˌdʌst/ n
talaş
dust created by sawing

sawfish n
testere balığı
ray with saw-shaped snout

sawm n
oruç
Islamic fasting

sawmill n
bıçkıhane hızar
machine, building or company

sawtooth /ˈsɔːtuːθ/ n
diş
cutting bit of a saw

sawyer /ˈsɔ.jɚ/ /ˈsɔɪ.ə/ /ˈsɔɪ.ɚ/ /ˈsɔːjə/ n
bıçkıcı
one who saws timber

saxaul /ˈsæksɔːl/ n
saksaul
any plant of the Haloxylon genus

saxophone /ˈsæksəfoʊn/ n
saksafon saksofon
a musical instrument of the woodwind family

say /seɪ/ adv
atıyorum nasıl desem

say /seɪ/ v
diyelim
imperative: let's say
söylemek demek
to communicate verbally or in writing
to pronounce
söylemek demek yazmak
to indicate in a written form
söylemek okumak
to recite

say goodbye v
hoşçakal demek
wish someone farewell upon their leaving

saz n
bağlama saz
baglama

scab /skæb/ n
kabuk
incrustation over a wound

scab /skæb/ v
kabuk bağlamak
to become covered by a scab or scabs

scabbard /ˈskæb.əd/ /ˈskæb.ɚd/ n
kın kılıf
the sheath of a sword

scaffold /ˈskæf.ld/ /ˈskæf.əld/ /ˈskæf.əʊld/ n
idam sehpası darağacı yağlı ilmek yağlı ip yağlı urgan
platform for executions
iskele
structure made of scaffolding for workers to stand on

scaffolding /ˈskæfəldɪŋ/ /ˈskæˌfoʊldɪŋ/ n
iskele
system of tubes or poles used to support people and material

scalar adj
sayıl
having magnitude

scalar function n
sayıl fonksiyon skaler fonksiyon
mathematical function

scale /skeɪl/ /skæɪl/ [skeɪ̯(ə)ɫ] [skæɪ̯(ə)ɫ] n
pul
keratin pieces covering the skin of certain animals

scale /skeɪl/ /skæɪl/ [skeɪ̯(ə)ɫ] [skæɪ̯(ə)ɫ] v
tırmanmak
to climb
ölçeklemek ölçeklendirmek
to change size of

scaler n
balık pulu soyma bıçağı
scaling tool or device

scales /skeɪlz/ n
terazi kantar mizan
device for weighing goods for sale

scallop /ˈskaləp/ /ˈskæləp/ /ˈskɑləp/ /ˈskɒləp/ /ˈskɔləp/ /ˈskɛləp/ n
deniz tarağı
mollusc

scalp /skælp/ n
kafa derisi saç derisi
part of head where the hair grows

scalpel /ˈskælpəl/ n
neşter
small straight knife

scam /skæm/ n
dolandırma
fraudulent deal

scam /skæm/ v
dolandırmak
to defraud or embezzle

scan /skæn/ v
taramak taratmak
create an image of something with the use of a scanner

scandal /ˈskændəl/ n
dedikodu
defamatory talk
skandal rezalet rezillik
incident that brings disgrace

scandium /ˈskændi.əm/ n
skandiyum
chemical element

scanner /ˈskænə/ /ˈskænɚ/ n
tarayıcı
device which scans documents

scapegoat /ˈskeɪpˌɡoʊt/ /ˈskeɪpˌɡəʊt/ n
günah keçisi şamar oğlanı
a goat imbued with the sins of the people
someone blamed for someone else's error(s)

scar /skɑɹ/ /skɑː(ɹ)/ n
yara izi yara
permanent mark on the skin

scar tissue n
yara izi dokusu
type of tissue formed in a place where an injury has healed

scarce /skɑːɹs/ /ˈskeɪs/ /ˈskɛəs/ /ˈskɛɚs/ adj
nadir
something rare, in low supply

scare /skɛə/ /skɛɚ/ /skɪə(ɹ)/ v
korkutmak
to frighten

scare off v
ürkütmek
to cause something to flee by frightening it

scarecrow /ˈskɛəkɹəʊ/ /ˈskɛɚˌkɹoʊ/ n
korkuluk bostan korkuluğu
effigy fixed to a pole in a field to deter birds from eating crops or seeds planted there

scarf /skɑːf/ /skɑːɹf/ n
fular
long garment worn around the neck

scarlet /ˈskɐːlət/ /ˈskɑɹlɪt/ /ˈskɑːlɪt/ adj
kızıl
colour

scarlet fever n
kızıl
streptococcal infection

scary /ˈskɛəɹi/ /ˈskɛɹi/ adv
korkunç
causing fear or anxiety

scatter /ˈskætə/ /ˈskætɚ/ v
dağılmak etrafa yayılmak
savurmak saçmak serpiştirmek serpmek
to distribute loosely
yaymak dağılmak
to cause to separate

scatterbrained adj
alık bön ebleh
having the qualities of scatterbrain

scenario /səˈneːɹi.əʉ/ /səˈnæːɹi.əʉ/ /səˈnɐːɹi.əʉ/ /sɪˈnæɹioʊ/ /sɪˈnɑɹioʊ/ /sɪˈnɑːɹi.əʊ/ /sɪˈnɛəɹioʊ/ n
senaryo
outline of the plot of a dramatic or literary work
outline or model of an expected or supposed sequence of events
screenplay or an outline or treatment thereof

scenarist n
senarist
writer of screenplays

scenery /ˈsiːnəɹi/ /ˈsiːnɹi/ n
manzara peyzaj
view, natural features, landscape

scentless adj
kokusuz
without scent

sceptre /ˈsɛptə/ /ˈsɛptɚ/ n
hükümdar asası
ornamental staff

schadenfreude /ˈʃɑː.dən.fɹɔɪ.də/ n
şematet
malicious enjoyment derived from observing someone else's misfortune

schedule /ˈskɛdjuːl/ /ˈskɛdʒuːl/ /ˈskɛd͡ʒu(ə)l/ /ˈskɛd͡ʒul/ /ˈskɛd͡ʒuəl/ /ˈskɛd͡ʒuːl/ /ˈskɛd͡ʒəl/ /ˈskɛd͡ʒʊl/ /ˈsɛdjuːl/ /ˈsɛd͡ʒuːl/ /ˈʃeˌduːl/ /ˈʃɛdjuːl/ /ˈʃɛdʒuːl/ /ˈʃɛd͡ʒu(ə)l/ /ˈʃɛd͡ʒuːl/ n
program tarife bağdarlama cetvel
a procedural plan, usually but not necessarily tabular in nature, indicating a sequence of operations and the planned times at which those operations are to occur

schism /ˈskɪzəm/ /ˈsɪzəm/ /ˈʃɪzəm/ n
hizip
split, division, separation, discord

schizencephaly n
yarık beyin
congenital cortical malformation

schizoid /ˈskɪdzɔɪd/ /ˈskɪtsɔɪd/ n
şizoid
someone with schizoid personality disorder

schizoid personality disorder /ˈskɪdzɔɪd ˌpɜɹsəˈnælɪti dɪsˈɔːdə(ɹ)/ /ˈskɪdzɔɪd ˌpɝsəˈnælɪɾi dɪsˈɔːɹdɚ/ /ˈskɪtsɔɪd ˌpɜɹsəˈnælɪti dɪsˈɔːdə(ɹ)/ /ˈskɪtsɔɪd ˌpɝsəˈnælɪɾi dɪsˈɔːɹdɚ/ n
şizoid kişilik bozukluğu
personality disorder

schizophrenia /ˌskɪt.səˈfɹiː.ni.ə/ /ˌskɪt.səˈfɹɛ.ni.ə/ /ˌskɪz.əˈfɹiː.ni.ə/ n
şizofreni usyarılım
mental disorder

schizotypal /ˈskɪt.soʊ.taɪp(ə)l/ /ˈskɪt.səʊ.taɪp(ə)l/ adj
şizotipal
pertaining to or displaying mild signs of schizophrenia

schizotypal personality disorder n
şizotipal kişilik bozukluğu
personality disorder

schnitzel /ˈʃnɪt.s(ə)l/ n
şnitzel
a meat dish

scholar /ˈskɑlɚ/ /ˈskɒlə/ n
bilgin
specialist in a particular branch of knowledge
âlim
learned person

scholar's mate n
çoban matı
checkmate which occurs after the moves 1.e4 e5 2.Qh5 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Qxf7#

scholarship /ˈskɑːləɹʃɪp/ /ˈskɒləʃɪp/ n
burs öğrenimlik
study allowance

scholasticism /skəˈlæstɪˌsɪzəm/ n
skolastik felsefe
school of philosophy

school /skuːl/ /skuːɫ/ n
ekol okul mektep
(collectively) the followers of a particular doctrine
fakülte okul
a department/institute at a college or university
okul mektep
an institution dedicated to teaching and learning
an institution dedicated to teaching and learning before college or university
an art movement
üniversite okul
college or university
sürü
a group of fish

school /skuːl/ /skuːɫ/ v
eğitim vermek
to educate, teach, or train

school bus /ˈskuːl.bʌs/ n
okul otobüsü okul servisi servis
transport for schoolchildren

school bus yellow adj
okul otobüsü sarısı
high-visibility yellow for automotive or traffic use

school refusal n
okul reddi
refusal to go to school

school trip n
okul gezisi
journey by schoolchildren

schoolbag n
okul çantası
satchel

schoolmaster n
müdür okul müdürü

schooner /skuːnə(ɹ)/ n
uskuna
sailing ship

science /ˈsaɪ.əns/ n
bilgi malumat
knowledge gained through study or practice
bilim
fact of knowing something
bilim ilim
particular discipline or branch of learning
bilim ilim fen
collective discipline of learning acquired through the scientific method

science center n
bilim merkezi
location where science is exhibited

science fiction /ˈsaɪəns ˌfɪkʃən/ n
bilim kurgu
fiction
technology which is not yet practical

scientific /ˌsaɪ.ənˈtɪfɪk/ adj
bilimsel
of or having to do with science

scientific name n
bilimsel ad bilimsel isim
formal name

scientific notation n
bilimsel gösterim
standard format

scientist /ˈsaɪəntəst/ /ˈsaɪəntɪst/ n
bilim adamı bilim insanı bilim kadını ilim adamı ilim kadını âlim
one whose activities make use of the scientific method

scimitar /ˈsɪmɪtɑːɹ/ /ˈsɪmɪtə(ɹ)/ n
yatağan
sword with curved blade

scion /ˈsaɪ.ɑn/ /ˈsaɪ.ən/ /ˈsaɪən/ n
veliaht
heir to a throne

scissor /ˈsɪzə/ /ˈsɪzɚ/ v
kayırtmak makasla kesmek
to cut using scissors

scissors /ˈsɪzəz/ /ˈsɪzɚz/ n
makas kıptı sındı
tool used for cutting

scissors-glasses n
makas-gözlük
type of eyeglasses

sclera /ˈsklɛəɹə/ /ˈsklɪəɹə/ n
göz akı sert kat sert tabaka
white of the eye

sclerosis /skləˈɹəʊsɪs/ n
skleroz
abnormal hardening of body tissues

scoop /skuːp/ n
kürek
any cup- or bowl-shaped object
digging attachment on a front-end loader

scoop /skuːp/ v
kürekle atmak küremek
to lift, move, or collect with or as though with a scoop

scoop up v
kaldırmak kapmak kepçe ile çıkarmak kucaklamak toplamak
pick up by scooping

scooter /ˈskuːtə(ɹ)/ n
scooter
type of motorcycle or moped with a step-through frame
trotinet
foot-propelled vehicle

scope /ˈskoʊp/ /ˈskəʊp/ n
kapsam
breadth, depth or reach of a subject; a domain
scope of an identifier

scops owl n
İshak kuşu ishak kuşu
Otus scops

score /sko(ː)ɹ/ /skoə/ /skɔɹ/ /skɔː/ n
not
performance of an individual or group on an examination or test

scorpion /-pɪ.ən/ /ˈskɔɹ.pi.ən/ /ˈskɔː.pi.ən/ n
akrep
any of various arachnids of the order Scorpiones

scorpionfish n
iskorpit
fish

scoundrel /ˈskaʊ̯ndɹəl/ n
alçak köpek
villain

scout /skaʊt/ [skʌʊt] n
gözcü
person sent out to gain and bring in tidings

scout /skaʊt/ [skʌʊt] v
keşfetmek
to explore a wide terrain

scouting /ˈskaʊtɪŋ/ n
izcilik
act of one who scouts

scram /skɹæm/ v
sıvışmak tüymek
to leave in a hurry

scramble /ˈskɹæmbl̩/ n
acele etme
a rush or hurry
motokros yarışı
a motocross race

scramble /ˈskɹæmbl̩/ v
acele etmek
to move hurriedly to a location using all limbs against a surface
tırmanmak
to ascend rocky terrain as a leisure activity
çalkalamak çırpmak
to mix food ingredients in a mix to be cooked into a loose mass
şifreleme
to process telecommunication signals to make them unintelligible to an unauthorized listener

scrambling n
tırmanış

scrambling v
tırmanarak

scrap /skɹæp/ n
hurda
discarded objects

scrape /skɹeɪp/ v
kazımak
draw an object along while exerting pressure

scraper /ˈskɹeɪpə/ /ˈskɹeɪpɚ/ n
raspa
an instrument by which anything is scraped

scrapyard n
hurdacı hurdalık
a junkyard, a place where scrap is stored, discarded or resold

scratch /skɹæt͡ʃ/ n
çizik
disruption or mark on a surface

scratch /skɹæt͡ʃ/ v
kaşımak
rub a surface with a sharp object
kaşındırmak
rub the skin with rough material
çizmek
mark a surface with a sharp object

scratch card n
kazı kazan
lottery ticket

scrawny /ˈskɹɑni/ /ˈskɹɔni/ /ˈskɹɔːni/ adj
cılız sıska
thin, malnourished and weak

scream /skɹim/ /skɹiːm/ n
çığlık
loud exclamation

scream /skɹim/ /skɹiːm/ v
bağırmak
to make the sound of a scream

scree /skɹi/ /skɹiː/ n
çarşak
loose stony debris on a slope

screen /skɹiːn/ [skɹ̥ʷɪi̯n] n
ekran
viewing area of electronic output device
movie viewing area
paravan ekran
physical divider

screen printing n
serigrafi
printing method

screenplay /ˈskɹiːnˌpleɪ/ n
senaryo
script for a movie or a television show

screenshot /ˈskriːn.ʃɑt/ /ˈskriːn.ʃɒt/ n
ekran görüntüsü ekran yakalama görüntüsü
image of computer screen output

screw /skɹuː/ n
vida
fastener
ship’s propeller
simple machine

screw /skɹuː/ v
sikmek
to have sexual intercourse with
vidalamak
to connect or assemble pieces using a screw

screwdriver n
tornavida
tool

screwed adj
ayvayı yemek
beset with unfortunate circumstances

scribble /ˈskɹɪbəl/ v
karalamak
to write or draw carelessly and in a hurry

scribe /skɹaɪb/ n
katip
one who writes; a draughtsman

script /skɹɪpt/ n
betik
(computing) procedure or program
hat
written characters, style of writing
senaryo
text of the dialogue and action for a drama
writing; written document
yazı
a system of writing

scripting language n
betik dili

scripture /ˈskɹɪptʃə/ /ˈskɹɪpt͡ʃɚ/ n
yazı
any sacred writing or book

scroll /skɹoʊl/ n
tomar
roll of paper or parchment

scroll bar n
kaydırma çubuğu
graphical widget

scrotum /ˈskɹoʊ.təm/ /ˈskɹəʊ.təm/ n
skrotum
the bag of the skin and muscle that contains the testicles

scrounge /skɹaʊnd͡ʒ/ v
aşırmak otlakçılık etmek yürütmek
To hunt about, especially for something of nominal value; to scavenge or glean

scrub /skɹʌb/ v
ovmak
to rub hard

scrubbing brush n
yer fırçası yer temizleme fırçası
short brush

scruffy /ˈskɹaf.i/ /ˈskɹʌf.i/ adj
dağınık
untidy in appearance

scrutinize /ˈskɹutn̩ˌaɪz/ /ˈskɹuːtɨnaɪz/ v
irdelemek tetkik etmek
to examine with great care

scrutiny /ˈskɹuː.tɪ.ni/ n
yoğunlaşmak
intense study

scuffle /ˈskʌfəl/ n
boğuşma
rough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters

scullery /ˈskʌləɹi/ n
bulaşıkhane
room, next to a kitchen

sculpt /skʌlpt/ v
yontmak oymak
be a sculptor

sculpted adj
oyulmuş yontulmuş
well shaped

sculptor /ˈskʌlptɚ/ n
heykeltıraş heykelci yontucu
a person who sculpts

sculptural adj
heykelsel
of, pertaining to, or having characteristics of sculpture

sculpture /ˈskʌlptj(ʊ)ə/ /ˈskʌlpt͡ʃə/ /ˈskʌlpt͡ʃɚ/ n
heykel yontu
work of art created by sculpting
heykelcilik heykeltıraşlık yontuculuk
art of sculpting

scurry /ˈskɜɹ.i/ /ˈskʌɹ.i/ v
kaçmak koşmak koşturmak seğirtmek
to run away with quick light steps

scurvy /ˈskɜːvi/ /ˈskɝvi/ n
iskorbüt
deficiency of vitamin C

scuttle /ˈskʌ.təl/ [ˈskʌ.təɫ] [ˈskʌ.tɫ̩] [ˈskʌ.ɾəɫ] [ˈskʌ.ɾɫ̩] v
batırmak
To deliberately sink a ship (often by order of the captain)

scythe /ˈsaɪð/ /ˈsaɪθ/ n
tırpan kerenti
farm tool

sea /seɪ/ /siː/ n
deniz derya
body of water

sea bass /ˈsiːbæs/ n
levrek
salt-water fish

sea breeze n
deniz meltemi
wind from the sea

sea buckthorn n
çıçırgan
shrub of the genus Hippophae

sea cucumber n
denizhıyarı deniz hıyarı
sea cucumber

sea green adj
su yeşili
of a bluish green colour

sea horse n
denizatı
fish

sea lion /ˈsiː ˈlaɪən/ /ˈsiːˌlaɪən/ n
denizaslanı
member of the Otariidae family

sea mouse n
deniz faresi
a marine worm

sea otter n
deniz samuru
Enhydra lutris

sea pen n
deniz kalemi
cnidarian in order Pennatulacea

sea snake n
deniz yılanı
a sea living snake of the Pacific

sea stack /ˈsi ˌstæk/ /ˈsiː ˌstæk/ n
kaya balyaları
pillar of rock that rises from the ocean

sea turtle n
deniz kaplumbağası
any turtle that inhabits oceans

sea urchin /ˈsi ˌɝtʃɪ̈n/ n
denizkestanesi
any of many marine echinoderms of the class Echinoidea

seabird /ˈsiːbɜː(ɹ)d/ n
deniz kuşu
any bird that spends most of its time in coastal waters

seaborgium /siːˈbɔːɹɡiəm/ n
seaborgiyum
chemical element with atomic number 106

seadog n
deniz kurdu
sailor accustomed to the sea

seafoam n
deniz köpüğü
foam created by wave action - often washed up on to beaches

seafood /ˈsiːfuːd/ n
deniz ürünleri deniz ürünü
fish, shellfish, seaweed and other edible aquatic life

seagrass n
deniz çayırı
grasslike marine plants

seal /siːl/ n
fok
pinniped

seamless adj
dikişsiz
Having no seams
muntazam mükemmel yetkin
Without interruption; coherent

search /sɑː(ɹ)t͡ʃ/ /sɜːt͡ʃ/ /sɝt͡ʃ/ n
arama
an attempt to find something

search /sɑː(ɹ)t͡ʃ/ /sɜːt͡ʃ/ /sɝt͡ʃ/ v
aramak
to look throughout (a place) for something

search engine n
arama motoru
application that searches for data

search warrant n
arama emri arama kararı
court order authorising the search of a place

searchable adj
aranabilir
capable of being searched

seashell n
deniz kabuğu kabuk balık kulağı
shell

seashore /ˈsiːʃo(ː)ɹ/ /ˈsiːʃoə/ /ˈsiːʃɔɹ/ /ˈsiːʃɔː/ n
deniz kıyısı
the coastal land bordering a sea or ocean

seasickness /ˈsiːsɪk.nəs/ n
deniz tutması
a feeling of nausea caused by the motion of a ship

season /ˈsiː.zən/ n
mevsim sezon
quarter of a year
sezon
a group of episodes
sezon mevsim
part of year with something special
çeşni
(obsolete) that which gives relish

season /ˈsiː.zən/ v
baharat katmak çeşni katmak çeşnilemek çeşnilendirmek
to flavour food

seasoning n
baharat
cooking ingredient

seasteading /ˈsiˌstɛ.dɪŋ/ /ˈsiː.stɛ.dɪŋ/ n
deniz arazileşmesi
creation of permanent dwellings at sea

seat belt n
emniyet kemeri
restraining belt

seawater n
deniz suyu
salt water of a sea or ocean

seaweed n
deniz yosunu su yosunu
marine plants and algae

seborrhea n
sebore
skin disorder

secession /səˈsɛʃən/ n
ayrılma
The act of seceding

secluded /səˈkluːdɪd/ adj
ayrılmış gözden uzak gözlerden uzak inzivaya çekilmek tecrit edilmiş ıssız
in seclusion, isolated, remote

second /ˈsɛk.(ə)nd/ /ˈsɛk.(ə)nt/ /ˈsɛkənd/ /ˈsɛkɪnd/ adj
ikinci
second (numeral)
that comes after the first

second /ˈsɛk.(ə)nd/ /ˈsɛk.(ə)nt/ n
saniye
one-sixtieth of a minute; SI unit of time
unit of angular measure
short, indeterminate amount of time

second /səˈkɑnd/ /səˈkɒnd/ /ˈsɛk.(ə)nd/ /ˈsɛk.(ə)nt/ v
katılmak
to agree as a second person

second grade n
ikinci sınıf
period in school after first grade and before third grade

second lieutenant n
asteğmen
the rank below a lieutenant

second person n
ikinci kişi
the form of a verb used when the subject of a sentence is the audience

second sight n
altıncı his
ESP, clairvoyance

second-class object n
ikinci sınıf nesne
programming entity

secondary /ˈsɛkənd(ə)ɹɪ/ /ˈsɛkənˌdɛɹi/ adj
ikincil
succeeding first

secondhand /ˈsɛk(ə)nd hand/ adj
elden düşme ikinci el kullanılmış
not new; previously owned and used by another

secrecy /ˈsiːkɹəsi/ n
gizli tutma mahremiyet sır tutma
concealment

secret /ˈsiːkɹət/ /ˈsiːkɹɛt/ /ˈsiːkɹɪt/ adj
gizli saklı
being or kept hidden.

secret /ˈsiːkɹət/ /ˈsiːkɹɛt/ /ˈsiːkɹɪt/ n
sır giz
knowledge that is hidden

secret service n
gizli servis
government organization

secretary /ˈsɛk.(ɹ)əˌtɛɹ.i/ /ˈsɛk.ɹə.tə.ɹi/ /ˈsɛk.ɹə.tɹi/ [ˈsɛk.(ɹ)əˌtʰɛɹ.i] n
sekreter katip
person keeping records and handling clerical work

sect /sɛkt/ n
mezhep
religious movement

sectarian /sɛkˈtɛəɹi.ən/ /sɛkˈtɛɹi.ən/ adj
bağnaz sekter
parochial or narrow-minded
mezhepsel
of, or relating to a sect
sekter
bigoted
dogmatic or partisan

secular /ˈsɛkjələɹ/ /ˈsɛkjʊlə/ adj
dünyevi seküler
not specifically religious

secularism /ˈsɛkjʊləˌɹɪzəm/ n
laiklik sekülerizm
neutrality towards all religions

secularist n
laik sekülarist
a person who believes in or supports secularism

secure /səˈkjɔɹ/ /səˈkjɔː(ɹ)/ /səˈkjɝ/ /səˈkjʊə(ɹ)/ /səˈkjʊɹ/ adj
güvende güvenli
free from the danger of theft; safe
sağlam
Firm and not likely to fail; stable

secure /səˈkjɔɹ/ /səˈkjɔː(ɹ)/ /səˈkjɝ/ /səˈkjʊə(ɹ)/ /səˈkjʊɹ/ v
sıkı sıkı bağlamak
to make fast, to firmly affix

securely /səˈkjɔːli/ /səˈkjɝli/ /səˈkjʊəli/ /səˈkjʊɹli/ adv
emniyetli güvenle güvenlice
in a secure manner

security /səˈkjɔɹ.ɪˌti/ /səˈkjʊɹ.ɪˌti/ /sɪˈkjɔːɹəti/ /sɪˈkjʊəɹəti/ [səˈkjɔɹ.ɪˌɾi] [səˈkjʊɹ.ɪˌɾi] n
emniyet güvenlik güçleri
organization or department responsible for providing security
güvenlilik
condition of not being threatened
something that secures

security guard n
güvenlik bekçisi
person employed to provide security

sedation n
sedasyon
act

sedentary /ˈsɛd.ən.tə.ɹi/ /ˈsɛd.ən.tɛɹ.i/ /ˈsɛd.ən.tɹi/ adj
durağan sedanter
not moving, not migratory
sedanter tembel
not moving much; sitting around

sedge warbler n
kındıra kamışçını
Acrocephalus schoenobaenus

sedimentary /ˌsɛd.əˈmɛn.tə.ɹi/ /ˌsɛd.əˈmɛn.tɹi/ adj
tortul tortulu tunmal
composed of sediment

sedimentary rock n
tortul kayaçlar
one of the major groups of rock that makes up the crust of the Earth

see /ˈsi/ /ˈsiː/ interjection
bak gördün mü
interjection to attract attention

see /ˈsi/ /ˈsiː/ v
anlamak görmek
understand
görmek
perceive with the eyes

see double v
çift görmek
to experience double vision

see red v
tepesi atmak öfkelenmek
to become angry

see you /ˈsiː juː/ /ˈsiː jə/ phraseologicalUnit
görüşürüz sonra görüşürüz
see you later

see you later phraseologicalUnit
görüşmek üzere görüşürüz
goodbye

see you soon interjection
görüşmek üzere görüşürüz
goodbye

seed /siːd/ n
tohum tane
any small seed-like fruit

seed drill n
ekme makinesi mibzer ekim makinesi
type of sowing machine

seedling /ˈsiːdlɪŋ/ n
çöğür
young plant grown from seed

seek /siːk/ v
aramak
to try to find

seem /siːm/ v
görünmek gözükmek
to appear

seepage n
sızıntı
water

seer /sɪə(ɹ)/ /ˈsiːə(ɹ)/ n
falcı
someone who foretells the future

seesaw /ˈsi.sɔ/ /ˈsiː.sɑː/ /ˈsiː.sɔː/ n
tahterevalli
structure moving up and down, balanced in the middle

seethe /sið/ /siːð/ v
kaynamak
of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
köpürmek
of a person: to be in an agitated or angry mental state

segregation /sɛɡɹəˈɡeɪ̯ʃən/ n
ayrımcılık ırk ayrımı
politics, public policy
ayırma
setting apart or separation
cinsiyet ayrımcılığı kadın erkek ayrımcılığı
sociology

seigneurie n
senyörlük
an area governed by a seigneur

seismic /ˈsaɪzmɪk/ adj
sismik
related to, or caused by an earthquake or other vibration of the Earth

seismograph /ˈsaɪz.mə.ɡɹæf/ n
sismograf
instrument that detects and records earthquakes

seismology /saɪs.ˈmɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /saɪzˈmɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/ n
sismoloji
the study of the vibration of the Earth's interior

seize /siːz/ v
el koymak koymak
take possession of by force, law etc.
kapmak
to deliberately take hold of, grab

seize the day v
günü yakala
enjoy the present

seize up v
tutukluk yapmak
machine stop working
tutulmak
muscles stiffen

seizure /ˈsi.ʒɚ/ /ˈsizjʊɚ/ /ˈsiː.ʒə(ɹ)/ [ˈsɪi.ʒə(ɹ)] n
ele geçirme gasp
act of taking possession, as by force or right of law
kriz
sudden onset of pain or emotion
kriz nöbet
sudden attack or convulsion

seldom /ˈsɛldəm/ adv
az nadiren
infrequently, rarely

selectable /səˈlɛktəbl̩/ /sɪˈlɛktəbl̩/ adj
seçilebilir
capable of being selected

selection /səˈlɛkʃən/ n
seleksiyon seçilen
variety of items taken from a larger collection
seçenek seleksiyon seçilen
something selected
seçme ayırma
process or act of selecting

selective /səˈlɛktɪv/ adj
seçici
choosy, fussy or discriminating when selecting

selenium /səˈliːni.əm/ /sɪˈliːni.əm/ n
selenyum
chemical element

selenocentric adj
Ay merkezli
having the moon at the center

selenocentric orbit n
Ay merkezli yörünge

self /sɛf/ /sɛlf/ n
kendi öz
individual person as the object of own reflective consciousness

self-assured adj
kendinden emin kendine güvenen
confident on one's abilities

self-confident adj
kendinden emin
confident in one's abilities

self-criticism n
öz eleştiri
criticism of oneself

self-defense n
nefsi müdafaa
means of defending oneself from attack

self-determination /ˌsɛlfdɪˌtɜː(ɹ)mɪˈneɪʃən/ n
otodeterminasyon
political independence of a people

self-employment n
serbest meslek
working for oneself

self-esteem /ˌsɛlf.əˈstiːm/ n
haysiyet izzetinefis öz saygı
confidence in one's own worth

self-expression n
öz ifade
showing one's internal beliefs or character by means of external actions

self-hatred n
kendine olan nefret
hatred of oneself

self-immolation n
kendini ateşe verme kendini yakma özyakım
setting oneself on fire

self-interest n
öz çıkar
personal interest

self-isolate v
kendini izole etmek
isolate oneself

self-portrait n
otoportre
portrait of the painter who painted it

self-propelled adj
kendi kendine hareket eden kendinden tahrikli
having its own means of propulsion

self-sacrifice n
fedakârlık özveri
giving up of one's own benefit

self-seeker n
çıkarcı
a self-seeking person

selfie /ˈsɛlfi/ n
özçekim görçek selfie
photographic self-portrait

selfie stick n
selfie çubuğu
extendable arm to hold a camera

selfish /ˈsɛlf.ɪʃ/ [ˈsɛɫ̥fɪʃ] adj
bencil egoist hodbin hodkam
holding one's self-interest as the standard for decision making
regard for oneself above others' well-being

selfishness /ˈsɛl.fɪʃ.nəs/ n
bencillik egoistlik hodbinlik
quality of being selfish

selfless adj
fedakâr özgecil özverili
having, exhibiting or motivated by no concern for oneself; unselfish

sell /sɛl/ v
satmak
to agree to transfer goods or provide services for payment

sell one's body v
bedenini satmak

seller /ˈsɛlə/ /ˈsɛlɚ/ n
satıcı
someone who sells

selling price n
satış fiyatı
price at which an item is sold

semanteme n
kökanlam

semantic /səˈmæntək/ /sɪˈmæntɪk/ adj
anlamsal manaya ait semantik
of or relating to semantics or the meanings of words

semantics /sɪˈmæntɪks/ n
anlam
individual meanings of words
anlambilim
science of the meaning of words

semaphore /ˈsɛm.əˌfɔɹ/ /ˈsɛm.əˌfɔː/ n
semafor
mechanism used to restrict access to a shared function or device to a single process at a time

semen /ˈsiːmən/ n
meni sperm döl atmık
male reproductory fluid

semester /sɪˈmɛstə/ /sɪˈmɛstɚ/ n
sömestir yarıyıl
half of school year

semi- /sɛmaɪ/ /sɛmi/ prefix
yarı
half (prefix)

semi-skimmed milk n
yarım yağlı süt
type of milk

semiarid adj
yarı kurak
25 to 50 cm rainfall annually

semicolon /ˈsɛmikoʊlən/ /ˌsɛmiˈkəʊlən/ n
noktalı virgül
punctuation mark ';'

semiconductor n
yarı iletken
substance with electrical properties between conductor and insulator

semifinal n
yarı final dömifinal semifinal
competition

semimajor axis n
ana eksen büyük eksen
half of the major axis of a circle or ellipse

seminal /ˈsɛmɪnəl/ adj
dölsel seminal
of or relating to seed or semen
kreatif yaratıcı
creative or having the power to originate
çığır açıcı
highly influential

semiotics /ˌsiː.maɪˈɑt.ɪks/ /ˌsiː.miˈɑt.ɪks/ /ˌsɛm.iˈɑt.ɪks/ /ˌsɛm.iˈɒt.ɪks/ n
göstergebilim semiyotik
study of signs

semipermeable /ˌsɛmaɪ-/ /ˌsɛmiˈpɜː(ɹ)miəbəl/ adj
seçici geçirgen yarı geçirgen
permeable to some things and not to others

semolina /ˌsɛməˈliːnə/ n
irmik
hard grains of flour left after milling

senate /ˈsenət/ /ˈsɛnət/ /ˈsɛnɪt/ n
senato
the upper house in some bicameral legislative systems

senator /ˈsɛn.ə.tə/ /ˈsɛn.ə.tɚ/ n
senatör
member in the house or chamber of a legislature called a senate

send /sɛnd/ v
göndermek yollamak
make something go somewhere

sender /ˈsɛndɚ/ n
gönderen gönderici
someone who sends

senile /ˈsinaɪl/ /ˈsiːnaɪl/ adj
bunak
exhibiting the deterioration in mind

senior /ˈsinjɚ/ /ˈsiːnjə(r)/ adj
kıdemli
higher in rank
yaşça büyük
older

sennit n
salmastra
braided cord

sensation /sɛnˈseɪʃən/ n
his duygu duyu
physical feeling
sansasyon
widespread excitement

sense /sɛn(t)s/ /sɪn(t)s/ n
aklıselimlik sağduyu
sound judgement
algı idrak
conscious awareness
anlam deme valör
semantics term
anlam mana
meaning or reason
duyu
manner by which living beings perceive the physical world
yetenek yeti
natural ability

sense /sɛn(t)s/ /sɪn(t)s/ v
algılamak duyumsamak
use biological senses

sense of humour n
espri anlayışı mizah anlayışı
quality of an individual to find certain things funny

senseless /ˈsɛnsləs/ adj
baygın
bereft of consciousness

sensible /ˈsɛns.ə.bəl/ /ˈsɛns.ɪ.bəl/ [ˈsɛn̥səbɫ̩] [ˈsɛn̥sɪbl̩] adj
akla yatkın akıllı akıllıca makul
acting with or showing good judgement
ayırdında farkında
aware of something
dişe dokunur gözle görülür hissedilir
easily perceived, appreciable
duygun
able to feel or perceive
işe yarar işlevsel kullanışlı
characterized more by usefulness than by fashionableness

sensitive /ˈsɛnsɪtɪv/ /ˈsɪnsɪtɪv/ adj
alıngan darılgan
easily offended
duyarlı hassas
hassas ince nazik
capable of offending

sensitive plant n
küseğen küskün küstüm otu
Mimosa pudica

sensor /ˈsɛn.sə/ /ˈsɛn.sɚ/ n
sensör algılayıcı
device or organ that detects certain external stimuli

sensorial /sɛnˈsɔː.ɹi.əl/ adj
duyumsal duyusal
sensory

sensory /ˈsɛn.sə.ɹi/ adj
duyumsal duyusal
of the senses or sensation

sensual /ˈsɛn.ʃu.əl/ /ˈsɛnsjuːəl/ /ˈsɛnʃuːəl/ adj
sensüel
inducing pleasurable or erotic sensations

sentence /ˈsɛntəns/ [ˈsɛntn̩(t)s] [ˈsɛnʔn̩(t)s] n
ahkam hüküm
(rare) someone's pronounced opinion or judgement on a given question
ceza hüküm
punishment imposed on a person convicted of a crime
cümle tümce
grammatically complete series of words consisting of a subject and predicate
hüküm
(dated) decision or judgement of a court
hüküm karar yargı
judicial order for punishment
vecize
saying, especially from a great person

sentence /ˈsɛntəns/ [ˈsɛntn̩(t)s] [ˈsɛnʔn̩(t)s] v
hüküm giydirmek hüküm vermek mahkum etmek
declare a sentence on a convicted person

sentimental /ˌsɛniˈmɛnl̩/ /ˌsɛntiˈmɛntl̩/ adj
duygusal santimantal
characterized by sentiment, sentimentality or excess emotion
romantik
romantic

sentimentalism n
santimantalizm
overly sentimental condition

sentimentality n
duygusallık santimantalite
act of being sentimental

sentinel /ˈsɛntɪnəl/ n
nöbetçi gözcü koruyucu
A sentry or guard
sembol simge
a unique phrase of characters

sentry /ˈsɛntɹi/ n
nöbetçi gözcü
guard

sepal /ˈsiːp(ə)l/ /ˈsɛp(ə)l/ n
çanak yaprak
part of calyx

separate /ˈsep.əˌɹæɪt/ /ˈsɛp.ə.ɹət/ /ˈsɛp.əˌɹeɪt/ /ˈsɛp.ɚˌeɪt/ /ˈsɛp.ɹət/ /ˈsɛpˌɹeɪt/ adj
-den ayrı
followed by "from": not together with
ayrı
apart from; not connected to

separate /ˈsep.əˌɹæɪt/ /ˈsɛp.ə.ɹət/ /ˈsɛp.əˌɹeɪt/ /ˈsɛp.ɚˌeɪt/ /ˈsɛp.ɹət/ /ˈsɛpˌɹeɪt/ v
ayırmak
to cause to be separate
to disunite, disconnect
bölmek
to divide itself

separatism n
ayrılıkçılık
separatism

separatist /ˈsɛpəɹətɪst/ adj
ayrılıkçı
advocating or seeking the separation of a country or territory

separatist /ˈsɛpəɹətɪst/ n
ayrılıkçı
political separatist

sepia /ˈsiːpiə/ n
sepya
colour
pigment

sepoy /ˈsiːˌpɔɪ/ n
sepoy
a native soldier of the East Indies

sepsis /ˈsɛpsɪs/ n
sepsis
serious medical condition in which the whole body is inflamed

septic tank n
foseptik lağım çukuru
watertight treatment system for domestic sewage

sepulchre /ˈsiːpəlkəɹ/ /ˈsɛpəlkə/ /ˈsɛpəlkɚ/ n
kabir türbe
burial chamber

sequence /ˈsiːkwəns/ n
sekans
series of shots that depict a single action or style

sequential adj
sekansiyel
sequential

sequester /səˈkwɛs.tə/ /səˈkwɛs.tɚ/ /sɪˈkwɛs.tə/ /sɪˈkwɛs.tɚ/ v
ayırmak tecrit etmek
to separate from all external influence

sequin /ˈsiː.kwɪn/ n
payet
sparkling spangle used for decoration of ornate clothing:
sikke
Italian/Turkish coin

seraglio /səˈɹæljoʊ/ /səˈɹæɡliːoʊ/ n
saray
palace

sergeant /ˈsɑɹ.d͡ʒənt/ /ˈsɑː.d͡ʒənt/ n
çavuş
non-commissioned officer rank

serial killer n
seri katil
person who commits multiple murders

sericulture /ˈsɛɹəˌkəlt͡ʃ ɚ/ /ˈsɛɹɪˌkʌltʃə/ /ˈsɛɹɪˌkʌlt͡ʃ ɚ/ /ˈsɪəɹɪ-/ n
ipek böcekçiliği
rearing of silkworms for the production of silk

series /ˈsiɹiz/ /ˈsɪə.ɹiːz/ /ˈsɪəɹɪ.ɪz/ /ˈsɪɹiz/ n
dizi
television or radio program
seri
a number of things that follow on one after the other

serious /ˈsɪə.ɹɪ.əs/ /ˈsɪɚ.i.əs/ /ˈsɪɹ.i.əs/ /ˈsɪː.ɹɪ.əs/ adj
ciddi salmaklı
important; weighty; not trifling; leaving no room for play
ciddi salmaklı vezmin
without humor or expression of happiness

seriously /ˈsiɹi.əsli/ /ˈsɪəɹi.əsli/ /ˈsɪɹi.əsli/ adv
cidden
in a serious or literal manner

seriousness /ˈsɪəɹiəsnəs/ /ˈsɪɹiəsnəs/ n
ciddiyet
state of being serious

sermon /ˈsɜː.mən/ /ˈsɝ.mən/ n
vaaz hutbe
religious discourse
vaaz nutuk
speech of reproval

serotonin /ˌsɛɹəˈtoʊnɪn/ /ˌsɛɹəˈtəʊnɪn/ n
serotonin
the compound 5-hydroxytryptamine

serous adj
seröz
containing, secreting, or resembling serum

serpent /ˈsɜːpənt/ /ˈsɝpənt/ n
yılan
snake

serrated adj
dişli
saw-like
tırtıklı
Having a row of sharp or tooth-like projections

serum /ˈsiɹəm/ /ˈsiːɹəm/ /ˈsɪəɹəm/ /ˈsɪɹəm/ n
serum
yellowish fluid obtained from blood

serval /ˈsɜːvəl/ /ˈsɝvəl/ n
serval
medium-sized African wild cat

servant /ˈsɜːvənt/ /ˈsɝvənt/ [ˈsɝvn̩ʔ] n
hizmetçi kul uşak
one who is hired to perform regular household or other duties, and receives compensation

serve /sɑː(ɹ)v/ /sɜːv/ /sɝv/ v
servis etmek servis yapmak
to bring food to

server /ˈsɜːvə/ /ˈsɝvɚ/ n
hizmetçi
one who serves
preferred unisex term for a waitress or waiter
sunucu
sunucu server
computing: a program which provides services to other programs or users
computing: a computer dedicated to running server programs

service /ˈsɜːvɪs/ /ˈsɝvɪs/ n
hizmet servis
practice of providing services as economic activity
servis
shared taxi

service-oriented architecture n
hizmet yönelimli mimari servis odaklı mimari
software architectural concept

sesame /ˈsiːsəm/ /ˈsɛsəm/ /ˈsɛsəmi/ /ˈsɛz-/ n
susam
plant
seed

sesame oil n
susam yağı
oil extracted from sesame seeds

session /ˈsɛʃ(ə)n/ n
celse oturum toplantı
meeting of a body to conduct business
oturum
(computing) the sequence of interactions between client and server

set /sɛt/ adj
hazır
ready, prepared
kararlı
intent, determined
yapılmış
of hair: fixed in a certain style

set /sɛt/ n
küme
set theory: collection of objects
takım
collection of various objects for a particular purpose, such as a set of tools

set /sɛt/ v
ayarlamak dizmek
to adjust
belirlemek
to determine
donatmak kurmak
to arrange with dishes and cutlery
koymak
to put something down
tamamlamak
to compile, to make (a crossword)

set about v
başlatmak
to initiate or begin some action
saldırmak
to attack

set forth v
yola çıkmak
to present for consideration

set function n
küme fonksiyonu

set sail v
yelken açmak
to embark on a voyage by boat

set upon v
saldırmak taarruz etmek çullanmak
to attack

set-top box n
set üstü kutusu
device that connects some source of signal to a television set

setback /ˈsɛtbæk/ n
aksilik
adverse event, obstacle

setter /ˈset.ə/ /ˈsɛt.ə/ /ˈsɛt.ɚ/ [-ɾɚ] n
dizgici ihbarcı
one who sets something
oyun kurucu
volleyball player
seter
breed of dog

settle /ˈsɛtl̩/ /ˈsɛtəl/ v
yerleşmek
to fix one's dwelling

settlement /ˈsɛt.l̩.mənt/ n
sulh olma uzlaşma
the state of being settled
tediye tesviye
(law) resolution
yerleşim birimi
newly established colony

sevdalinka n
sevdalinka
genre of folk music

seven /ˈsɛvən/ [ˈsɛbm̩] numeral
yedi
cardinal number 7

seven deadly sins n
yedi ölümcül günah
the seven cardinal sins

seven hundred /ˈsɛv.ən ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ /ˈsɛv.ən ˈhʌn.dɹɪd/ numeral
yedi yüz
cardinal number 700

seven thousand numeral
yedi bin
7,000

seventeen /ˈsɛv.ən.tiːn/ /ˌsɛv.ənˈtiːn/ numeral
on yedi
cardinal number

seventeenth /ˌsɛvənˈtiːnθ/ adj
on yedinci
ordinal number

seventh /ˈsɛvnθ/ /ˈsɛvənθ/ adj
yedinci
ordinal form of the number seven

seventh /ˈsɛvnθ/ /ˈsɛvənθ/ n
yedinci
something in the seventh position

seventh grade n
yedinci sınıf
period in school that comes after sixth grade and before eighth grade

seventieth /ˈsɛvnti.əθ/ adj
yetmişinci
ordinal form of the number seventy

seventieth /ˈsɛvnti.əθ/ n
yetmişinci
the person or thing in the seventieth position

seventy /ˈsɛv.ən.di/ /ˈsɛv.ən.ti/ numeral
yetmiş
cardinal number

seventy-eight numeral
yetmiş sekiz
78

seventy-first adj
yetmiş birinci
ordinal number 71st

seventy-five /ˌsɛv.ən.tiˈfaɪv/ numeral
yetmiş beş
75

seventy-four numeral
yetmiş dört
74

seventy-nine numeral
yetmiş dokuz
79

seventy-one numeral
yetmiş bir
71

seventy-second adj
yetmiş ikinci
ordinal form of seventy-two

seventy-seven numeral
yetmiş yedi
77

seventy-six numeral
yetmiş altı
76

seventy-three numeral
yetmiş üç
73

seventy-two numeral
yetmiş iki
72

sever /ˈsɛv.ɚ/ v
ayırmak kesmek koparmak
to cut free

several /ˈsɛv(ə)ɹəl/ determiner
birkaç
consisting of a number more than two, but not very many
muhtelif çeşitli
diverse; different; various

severance /ˈsɛv.ɜː(ɹ)n̩s/ /ˈsɛv.ɹəns/ n
ayrılma
separation

severity /səˈvɛɹəti/ n
ciddiyet derece
degree of something undesirable; badness
vehamet
state of being severe

sevruga n
uzun burun
Acipenser stellatus

sew /soʊ/ /səʉ/ /səʊ/ v
dikmek
(transitive) use a needle
(intransitive) use a needle

sewage /ˈsu.ɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈsuː.ɪd͡ʒ/ n
atık su lağım
suspension of water and waste

sewer /ˈs(j)uːə/ /ˈsuɚ/ n
kanalizasyon lağım döşemi
pipes used to remove human waste and to provide drainage

sewer /ˈsoʊɚ/ /ˈsəʊə/ n
dikişçi terzi
person who sews clothing

sewing machine n
dikiş makinesi
device

sex /sɛks/ n
cinsiyet cins
reproductive/sexual/gender category (female or male)
seks cinsel ilişki
act of sexual intercourse

sex appeal n
seksapel
sexual attractiveness

sex education n
cinsel eğitim cinsellik eğitimi seks eğitimi
sex education

sex life /ˈsɛksˌlaɪf/ n
cinsel hayat cinsel yaşam seks hayatı
part of a person's life that is directly concerned with sexual activity

sex organ n
cinsel organ
organ used in sexual reproduction

sex position n
seks pozisyonu
sex position

sex reassignment surgery n
cinsiyet değiştirme ameliyatı
surgical procedure that changes a person's sex characteristics so that they conform to a standard

sex slave n
seks kölesi
slave kept for the purpose of sexual exploitation

sex toy n
seks oyuncağı
sex aid

sex worker n
seks işçisi
person who supplies sexual services for money

sexagenarian /ˌsɛksəd͡ʒɪˈnɛəɹɪən/ /ˌsɛksəd͡ʒɪˈnɛɹiən/ adj
altmışlı
Of or related to people between 60 and 69 years of age

sexagesimal /ˌsɛk.sə.ˈdʒɛ.sɪ.məl/ adj
altmışlı altmışlık
related to the number sixty

sexology n
seksoloji cinsellik bilimi
study of sex and sexuality

sextillion /sɛksˈtɪljən/ numeral
sekstilyon çokay
a trillion billion, 1021

sexton /ˈsɛk.stən/ n
zangoç
church official

sextuplet n
altız
one of six born together

sexual harassment /ˌsɛkʃuəl həˈɹæsmənt/ /ˌsɛkʃuəl ˈhæɹəsmənt/ n
cinsel taciz
sexual harassment

sexual intercourse n
cinsel ilişki çiftleşme çiftleşmek
sexual interaction

sexual orientation n
cinsel yönelim cinsel tercih
sexual orientation

sexual reproduction n
eşeyli üreme
process whereby a new organism created by combining the genetic material of two organisms

sexualization n
cinselleştirme
act or process of sexualizing

sexually transmitted disease n
cinsel yolla bulaşan hastalık
disease contracted through sexual contact

sexy /ˈsɛk.si/ /ˈsɛk.sɪ/ adj
dehşet efsane ilik gibi
slang: very attractive or appealing
seksi
having sexual appeal

shack /ʃæk/ n
kulübe
crude hut

shackle /ˈʃækəl/ n
köstek
a U-shaped piece of metal
pranga kelepçe
restraint fit over an appendage

shadda /ˈʃada/ /ˈʃadə/ /ˈʃadːa/ /ˈʃadːə/ /ˈʃɑ.dɑ/ n
teşdid şedde
diacritic used in the Arabic script

shade /ʃeɪd/ n
gölge
darkness where light is blocked

shades /ʃeɪdz/ n
güneş gözlüğü
sunglasses

shadow /ˈʃædoʊ/ /ˈʃædəʉ/ /ˈʃædəʊ/ n
gölge
dark image projected onto a surface

shadow play n
gölge oyunu
form of storytelling using opaque figures in front of an illuminated backdrop

shadow puppet n
Karagöz and Hacivat
puppet used in shadow play

shadowboxing n
gölge boksu
form of solo exercise, involving throwing punches at the air, and not at an opponent

shadowing n
gölgeleme tekniği
speech repetition

shaft /ʃæft/ /ʃɑːft/ n
ok sapı
long narrow body of spear or arrow

shah /ʃɑː/ n
şah
king of Persia

shahada /ʃɑˈhɑdə/ n
kelime-i şehadet şehadet
Islamic declaration of belief

shahanshah n
şehinşah
title of the rulers of ancient Persia: “king of kings”

shaheed n
şehit
Islamic or Sikh martyr

shake hands v
el sıkışmak
grasp another person's hands

shake one's head v
kafa sallamak
move one's head from side to side

shale /ʃeɪl/ n
şeyl şist
sedimentary rock

shallow /ˈʃaləʊ/ /ˈʃæl.oʊ/ adj
sığ
having little depth and significantly less deep than wide
extending not far downward
concerned mainly with superficial matters

shalom /ʃɑːˈloʊm/ /ʃəˈləʊm/ interjection
şalom
transliteration of the Jewish greeting or farewell

shalom aleichem /-əˈleɪxəm/ /ʃɑˈloʊm-/ /ʃəˈloʊm-/ /ʃəˌlɒm əˈleɪkəm/ /ʃəˌlɒm əˈleɪxəm/ /ˌʃoʊləm-/ /ˌʃɔləm əˈleɪkəm/ interjection
şalom aleyhem
peace be upon you }}

shalwar /ˈʃʌlvɑɹ/ n
şalvar şelvar
garment

sham /ʃæm/ n
dolap üçkâğıt
trickery, hoaxing

shaman /ʃəˈmɑːn/ /ˈʃeɪmən/ /ˈʃæmən/ /ˈʃɑːmən/ n
şaman bakşı kam
spiritual or religious medium between the concrete and spirit worlds

shamanism /ˈʃeɪmənɪzəm/ /ˈʃɑːmənɪzəm/ n
şamanizm kamlık
range of traditional beliefs

shamanist n
şamanist
adherent of shamanism

shame /ʃeɪm/ n
ayıp utanç
something to regret
utanç ayıp
uncomfortable or painful feeling

shame on you interjection
yazık sana yazık size yazıklar olsun yazıklar olsun sana yazıklar olsun size
expression of disapproval

shameless adj
utanmaz yüzsüz
having no shame

shamelessness n
yüzsüzlük
The state or characteristic of being without shame

shamisen /ˈʃæmɪsɛn/ n
şamisen
a Japanese musical instrument

shampoo /ʃamˈpuː/ /ʃæmˈpuː/ n
şampuan
product for washing the hair or other fibres
instance of washing the hair with shampoo

shampoo /ʃamˈpuː/ /ʃæmˈpuː/ v
şampuanlamak
to wash hair with shampoo

shank /ʃæŋk/ n
incik
meat from that part of animal

shantytown n
gecekondu bölgesi gecekondu mahallesi kenar mahalle varoş
area containing a collection of shacks and shanties

shape /ʃeɪp/ n
form
condition of personal health, especially muscular health
şekil
şekil durum vaziyet
status or condition
şekil görünüş
appearance or outline

shape /ʃeɪp/ v
biçimlendirmek şekillendirmek
to give something a shape

shape up v
biçimlenmek gelişmek iyi gitmek iyi yolda olmak
to improve; correct one's bad habits

shaped /ʃeɪpt/ adj
şeklinde
having a particular shape

shapeless adj
şekilsiz
without a shape

share /ʃɛə/ /ʃɛɚ/ n
hisse
financial instrument
pay hisse
portion of something

share /ʃɛə/ /ʃɛɚ/ v
paylaşmak
to give
to have in common
to divide and distribute

shareholder /ˈʃɛəˌhəʊl.də(ɹ)/ /ˈʃɛ˞ˌhoʊl.dɚ/ n
hissedar aksiyoner
one who owns shares of stock

shareware n
deneme yazılımı
type of software

shari'a n
şeriat
Islamic religious law

sharif n
şerif
traditional Arab tribal title given to those who serve as the protector of the tribe and all tribal assets

sharing /ˈʃɛə.ɹɪŋ/ /ˈʃɛɚ.ɪŋ/ n
bölüşme

shark /ʃɑɹk/ /ʃɑːk/ n
köpek balığı
fish

sharp /ʃɑɹp/ /ʃɑːp/ adj
keskin
able to cut easily
having an intense, acrid flavour
sivri keskin
pointed, able to pierce easily
tiz
musically higher-pitched than desired

sharp /ʃɑɹp/ /ʃɑːp/ n
diyez
sign for a sharp note on the staff

sharp-pointed adj
sivri
having a sharp point

sharp-tailed sandpiper n
kıl kuyruklu kumkuşu
Calidris acuminata

sharpshooter n
atıcı nişancı
marksman

shashlik n
şaşlık şiş kebap şişlik
skewered dish

shave /ʃeɪv/ n
tıraş
an instance of shaving

shave /ʃeɪv/ v
tıraş etmek tıraş olmak
to remove hair from one's face
tıraş olmak tıraş etmek
to remove hair from

shaver /ˈʃeɪvə/ /ˈʃeɪvɚ/ n
tıraş makinesi
electric razor

shaving brush n
tıraş fırçası
brush for applying shaving cream

shaving cream n
tıraş köpüğü
a substance that is applied to the face to provide lubrication and avoid razor burn during shaving

shawarma /ʃəˈwɑɹmə/ n
çevirme döner şavurma
Middle Eastern sandwich-like wrap

shawl /ʃɑl/ /ʃɔl/ /ʃɔːl/ n
şal
a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders

shawm /ʃɔːm/ n
zurna
wind instrument

she /ʃi/ /ʃiː/ pronoun
o
person

she-goat /ˈʃi.ɡoʊt/ /ˈʃiː.ɡəʊt/ n
dişi keçi
female goat

shear /ʃɛə/ /ʃɪə(ɹ)/ /ʃɪɹ/ v
kırkmak
to remove the fleece from a sheep

shear wave n
S dalgası
shear wave

shearer n
kırkıcı kırkımcı
person employed to remove the wool from sheep

sheatfish n
yayın
fish of the genus Silurus

shed /ʃɛd/ n
depolama kulübesi baraka sundurma
temporary structure to shelter something
külüstür
poor quality automobile

shed /ʃɛd/ v
akıtmak
to pour; to make flow
to allow to flow or fall
bölmek taksim etmek
to part or divide
dökmek
to cast off, to let fall, be divested of
dışarı vermek
to radiate, cast, give off

shed blood v
kan dökmek

sheep /ʃip/ /ʃiːp/ n
koyun
animal

sheep milk n
koyun sütü
liquid

sheepdog n
çoban köpeği
dog used for herding sheep

sheeple /ˈʃiːpəl/ n
koyunlukçı koyunlukçılar uymacı uymacılar
the sheeple, one of the sheeple

sheer /ʃɪɹ/ /ˈʃɪə/ adj
ince
very thin or transparent

sheet /ʃit/ /ʃiːt/ n
sayfa varak
sheet of paper

sheet metal n
sac
Metal worked into a thin, flat sheet

sheet music n
partisyon
hand-written or printed form of musical notation

sheik /ʃeɪk/ /ʃik/ n
şeyh
leader of an Arab village, family or small tribe

shekel /ˈʃɛkəl/ n
şekel
currency unit in Israel

shelduck n
suna angut
waterfowl

shelf /ʃɛlf/ n
raf sergen
structure

shelf life n
raf ömrü
the length of time a product will last without deteriorating

shell /ʃɛl/ n
kabuk
covering of a nut
hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates
hard covering of an egg
entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects
kovan
casing of an artillery projectile

shellac /ʃəˈlæk/ n
şellak
processed secretion of the lac insect

shelter /ˈʃɛltə/ /ˈʃɛltɚ/ n
sığınak barınak
a refuge or other protection

shelter /ˈʃɛltə/ /ˈʃɛltɚ/ v
sığındırmak
transitive, to provide cover

shemale /ˈʃi.meɪl/ n
saplı sultan

sheng nu n
kalık
leftover woman

shepherd /ˈʃɛpəd/ /ˈʃɛpɚd/ n
çoban
a person who tends sheep

shepherd's purse n
çobançantası
Capsella bursa-pastoris

sherbet /ˈʃɜːbət/ /ˈʃɜːbɪt/ /ˈʃɝbət/ /ˈʃɝbɚt/ /ˈʃɝbɪt/ n
şerbet
frozen fruit juice
sweet drink prepared from fruits or flower petals

sheriff /ˈʃɛɹəf/ /ˈʃɛɹɪf/ n
şerif
all meanings

shh /ʃ̩ː/ interjection
şşş
requesting silence

shield /ʃiːld/ n
kalkan
armor
anything that protects or defends

shield /ʃiːld/ v
korumak
to protect, to defend

shift /ʃɪft/ n
kaydırma değiştirme
act of shifting
shift tuşu üst karakter tuşu
button on a keyboard
vardiya
change of workers
vites
gear mechanism in a motor vehicle

shift key n
shift tuşu
key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard

shiitake /ʃiːˈtɑːkeɪ/ /ʃɪˈtɑkeɪ/ /ʃɪˈtɑki/ /ʃɪˈtɑːkeɪ/ n
şitaki mantarı şitaki
Lentinula edodes, an edible mushroom

shin /ʃɪn/ n
incik kaval kemiği
front part of the leg below the knee
şin
Semitic letter

shin pad n
bacak koruyucu
clothing

shinbone n
kaval kemiğı
inner bone of the hind limb below the knee

shine /ʃaɪn/ /ʃaːɪn/ v
parlatmak
to polish

shingles /ˈʃɪŋɡəlz/ n
zona
herpes zoster

shiny /ˈʃaɪ.ni/ adj
fevkalade olağanüstü
excellent
parlak
reflecting light
ışıldayan
emitting light

ship /ʃɪp/ n
gemi
large water craft

ship /ʃɪp/ v
göndermek
to send a parcel or container

ship-to-air adj
gemiden havaya
of a missile fired from a ship at an aircraft

ship-to-ground adj
gemiden yere
of a missile fired from ship at a target on the ground

ship-to-ship adj
gemiden gemiye
fired from a ship to another ship

shipment /ˈʃɪpmənt/ n
parti
load of goods
taşınma
the act of transporting goods

shipowner n
armatör
someone who owns a ship

shipwreck /ˈʃɪpɹɛk/ n
gemi enkazı
ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy

shipyard n
tersane
place to build and repair ships

shirt /ʃəːɾʈ/ /ʃəːʈ/ /ʃɜːt/ /ʃɝt/ n
gömlek pirahen
article of clothing

shish kebab /ˈʃɪʃkəbɑb/ /ˌʃɪʃkəˈbæb/ n
şiş kebap
roasted meat

shish taouk /ʃɪʃ tæ.uːk/ n
tavuk şiş
grilled skewered chicken cubes

shit /ʃɪt/ adj
adi boktan sikindirik
of poor quality
boktan
despicable

shit /ʃɪt/ interjection
sıçayım sıçtık sıçıyım
expression of worry, failure

shit /ʃɪt/ n
atık bok püsür
rubbish
bok kaka dışkı fışkı sıçkı tezek
solid excretory product
boş laf martaval maval saçmalık zırva
nonsense, bullshit
göt bok
nasty, despicable person

shit /ʃɪt/ v
altına sıçmak sıçmak
vulgar: to be stricken with fear
sıçmak
vulgar: to excrete (something) through the anus
sıçmak boşaltım yapmak dışkılamak
to defecate

shit oneself v
altına sıçmak
vulgar slang: be very scared

shit the bed v
sıçıp batırmak sıçıp sıvamak
to fail, often in a complete and irreparable fashion

shits /ʃɪts/ n
cır cır ishal sürgün ötürük
vulgar slang for diarrhea

shitty /ˈʃɪti/ [ˈʃɪɾi] adj
boklu
covered in shit
boktan
of low quality or standard
very bad, miserable

shock /ʃɑk/ /ʃɒk/ /ʃɔk/ n
şok
something surprising
life-threatening medical emergency
sudden, heavy impact

shock absorber n
amortisör
device to absorb shocks

shock wave n
şok dalgası
A powerful compression wave

shocked /ʃɒkt/ adj
şok
surprised, startled, confused

shoddy /ʃɒdi/ adj
adi kalitesiz
of poor quality

shoe /ʃu/ /ʃuː/ n
ayakkabı kundura
protective covering for the foot

shoe polish n
ayakkabı boyası lostra
product used to make shoes shine

shoe size n
ayak numarası ayakkabı numarası
size of shoe

shoebill /ˈʃu.bɪl/ n
pabuç gagalı
wading bird

shoebox n
ayakkabı kutusu
box in which shoes are sold

shoehorn /ˈʃuːˌhɔɹn/ /ˈʃuːˌhɔː(ɹ)n/ n
ayakkabı çekeceği
tool used to assist the foot

shoelace /ˈʃuːˌleɪs/ n
bağcık
for fastening a shoe

shoemaker n
ayakkabıcı pabuççu başmakçı
a person who makes shoes

shoeshiner n
lostracı ayakakbı boyacısı
person who shines shoes

shofar /ˈʃaʊ̯fɔʁ/ /ˈʃoʊ̯fɑɹ/ /ˈʃoʊ̯fɚ/ /ˈʃɔɪ̯fɚ/ /ˈʃəɪ̯fɚ/ /ˈʃəʊ̯fə/ /ˈʃɛɪ̯fɚ/ n
şofar
ram’s-horn trumpet

shogi /ˈʃoʊɡiː/ n
şogi
variant of chess

shogun /ˈʃəʊɡʌn/ n
şogun
supreme generalissimo of feudal Japan

shoo /ʃuː/ interjection
kış! kışak! kışt!
go away

shoo /ʃuː/ v
kaçırmak kovalamak kovmak kışkışlamak
to induce someone to leave

shoot /ʃuːt/ n
budak
emerging stem and embryonic leaves of a new plant

shoot /ʃuːt/ v
ateş etmek vurmak etmek çekmek
to fire a shot

shoot the breeze v
iki lafın belini kırmak
to chat idly or waste time talking

shooting range n
atış yeri poligon
a facility designed for firearms practice

shooting star n
kayan yıldız
meteor

shootout /ˈʃuːtaʊt/ n
silahlı çatışma
decisive battle

shop /ʃɑp/ /ʃɒp/ n
dükkân mağaza dükkan
establishment that sells goods

shop window n
camekân vitrin
large window at the front of a shop

shopping /ˈʃɑpɪŋ/ /ˈʃɒpɪŋ/ n
alışveriş
activity of buying

shopping bag n
alışveriş çantası
strong bag for carrying purchases

shopping cart /ˈʃɑpɪŋ kɑɹt/ n
market arabası alışveriş sepeti
conveyance used to carry items while shopping

shopping centre n
alışveriş merkezi
large retail outlet

shopping list n
alışveriş listesi
list of items that need to be bought

shore /ʃo(ː)ɹ/ /ʃoə/ /ʃɔɹ/ /ʃɔː/ n
kıyı kenar sahil
land adjoining a large body of water

shore up /ˈʃɔɹ‿ʌp/ /ˈʃɔːɹ‿ʌp/ v
desteklemek payanda vurmak
to reinforce or strengthen (something at risk of failure)

shoreline n
kıyı şeridi
the divide between land and water

short /ʃoɹt/ /ʃoːt/ /ʃɔːt/ /ʃɔːɹt/ /ˈʃoːrt/ /ˈʃoːɻt/ /ˈʃɒːɹt/ [ʃɑɹt] adj
kısa
having a small distance between ends or edges
of a person, of comparatively small height
having little duration

short order adj
hızlı servis
prepared and served quickly

short story n
kısa öykü öykü hikaye kısa hikâye
work of fiction

short-eared owl n
kır baykuşu
owl

short-sighted adj
basiretsiz öngörüsüz
lacking foresight

short-term adj
kısa vadeli
of the near or immediate future
kısaca
of a short duration of time

short-toed snake eagle n
yılan kartalı
Circaetus gallicus

shortage /ˈʃɔː(ɹ)tɪd͡ʒ/ n
azlık kesinti
lack or deficiency

shortcut /ˈʃoɹtˌkʌt/ /ˈʃoːt.kat/ /ˈʃɔːtkʌt/ [ˈʃoːʔ.kat] [ˈʃoːʔ.kaʔ] n
kestirme yol kestirme
path
kestirme kısa yol
method
kısayol
a file that points to the location of another file and serves as a quick way to access it

shorthand /ˈʃɔɹthænd/ /ˈʃɔːthænd/ n
stenografi
rough and rapid method of writing

shorthand typist /ˈʃɔːthand tʌɪpɪst/ n
steno daktilo
shorthand typist

shortness n
kısalık
The property of being short, of being small of stature or brief

shortness of breath n
nefes darlığı
dyspnea

shorts /ʃɔː(ɹ)ts/ n
şort
pants worn primarily in the summer that do not go lower than the knees

shot /ʃɑt/ /ʃɒt/ adj
aşınmak
worn out

shot /ʃɑt/ /ʃɒt/ n
saçma
small metal balls used as ammunition

shot put n
gülle atma
athletics event

shotgun /ˈʃɑtɡʌn/ /ˈʃɒtɡʌn/ n
av tüfeği çifte
gun

should /ʃuːld/ /ʃəd/ /ʃʊd/ /ʃʊld/ v
-meli, -malı
expressing obligation

shoulder /ˈʃoʊɫdɚ/ /ˈʃəʊɫdə/ n
omuz çiyin
joint between arm and torso

shoulder blade n
kürek kemiği kebze
bone

shout /ʃaʊt/ /ʃʌʊt/ v
bağırmak haykırmak kışkırmak
to utter a sudden and loud outcry

shovel /ˈʃʌv(ə)l/ /ˈʃʌvl̩/ n
kürek
tool for moving portions of material

shovel /ˈʃʌv(ə)l/ /ˈʃʌvl̩/ v
küremek
to move materials with a shovel

show /ʃoʊ/ /ʃəʊ/ n
gösteri şov
entertainment
program gösteri şov
broadcast program(me)
şov
exhibition

show /ʃoʊ/ /ʃəʊ/ v
göstermek
to display

show off v
hava atmak
to exhibit, to demonstrate something for the purpose of bragging

show trial n
göstermelik duruşma
trial held for appearance's sake

show up v
görünmek
to expose
ortaya çıkmak
to appear

showcase /ˈʃoʊˌkeɪs/ /ˈʃəʊˌkeɪs/ n
camekan vitrin
a case for displaying merchandise or valuable items
vitrin
a setting for displaying something favorably

shower /ˈʃaʊ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈʃaʊ.ɚ/ n
duş
device for bathing
instance of using of this device

shower /ˈʃaʊ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈʃaʊ.ɚ/ v
duş almak
to bathe using a shower
yağmura tutmak
to bestow liberally

shower cap n
duş bonesi
waterproof headgear worn in shower

shower gel n
duş jeli
gel shower soap

showerhead n
duş başlığı
perforated nozzle that showers water on a bather

shrapnel /ˈʃɹæpnəl/ n
şarapnel
fragments and debris thrown out by an exploding device

shredder /ʃɹɛdə(ɹ)/ n
öğütücü
machine

shrew /ʃɹuː/ n
cadı
woman
kir faresi sivri fare
mouselike animal

shrike /ʃɹaɪk/ n
örümcek kuşu
Any of various passerine birds of the family Laniidae

shrimp /ʃɹɪmp/ n
karides
decapod crustacean
flesh of the crustacean

shrine /ʃɹaɪ̯n/ n
mabet türbe
a holy place dedicated to a specific figure of respect

shrink /ˈʃɹɪŋk/ n
deli doktoru
psychiatrist or therapist (informal, belittling)

shrink /ˈʃɹɪŋk/ v
küçülmek
intransitive: to contract, to become smaller
küçültmek ufaltmak
transitive: to cause something to shrink

shroud /ʃɹaʊd/ n
kefen
dress for the dead

shrub /ʃɹʌb/ n
ağaççık
woody plant

shrug /ʃɹʌɡ/ v
omuz silkmek
to raise the shoulders to express uncertainty, lack of concern, etc.

shuffle /ˈʃʌfəl/ n
karma karmak
act of shuffling cards

shuffle /ˈʃʌfəl/ v
karmak karıştırmak
to put in a random order

shun /ʃʌn/ v
kaçmak
to escape
kaçınmak sakınmak uzak durmak
to avoid, ostracize

shut /ʃɛt/ /ʃʌt/ v
kapatmak
(transitive) to close

shut up /ʃʌt ˈʌp/ [ʃʌt̚ ˈʌp] [ʃʌʔ ˈʌp] [ʃʌˈɾʌp] interjection
inanmıyorum
the symbol &"I don't believe it!"
kapa çeneni kes sesini sus
"Stop talking."
ne diyorsun
"I don't believe it!"

shut up /ʃʌt ˈʌp/ [ʃʌt̚ ˈʌp] [ʃʌʔ ˈʌp] [ʃʌˈɾʌp] v
hapsetmek kapatmak
enclose (a person, animal or thing) in a room or other place so that it cannot leave
kapatmak kilitlemek
close (a building) so that no one can enter
put (an object) in a secure enclosed place
susmak
intransitive: to stop talking or making noise
susturmak çenesini kapatmak
transitive: to stop (a person) from talking or (a person or thing) from making noise

shutter /ˈʃʌt.ə/ /ˈʃʌɾ.ɚ/ n
obtüratör
part of a camera

shuttle /ˈʃʌtəl/ n
mekik
weaving tool

shuttlecock /ˈʃʌtl̩kɑk/ /ˈʃʌtl̩kɒk/ n
tüytop
a lightweight object that is conical in shape with a cork or rubber-covered nose, used in badminton the way a ball is used in other racquet games

shy /ʃaɪ/ adj
mahcup
embarrassed
utangaç
reserved
ürkek
easily frightened

shyness /ˈʃaɪnəs/ n
utangaçlık
quality of being shy

sibling /ˈsɪblɪŋ/ n
kardeş
person who shares same parents

sic /sɪk/ v
saldırtmak salmak
incite an attack by

sick leave n
istirahat izin izni
a type of leave from work

sick man of Europe pn
Avrupa'nın hasta adamı
Ottoman Empire

sicken /ˈsɪkən/ v
hasta etmek
to make ill

sickle /ˈsɪkl̩/ n
orak
agricultural implement

sickle-cell anemia n
orak hücre anemisi
disease characterized by sickle-shaped red blood cells

sickly /ˈsɪkli/ adj
hastalıklı
frequently ill

side /saɪd/ /səɪd/ n
taraf yan
bounding straight edge of an object
yan
one possible aspect of a concept
yüz
flat surface of an object

side dish n
garnitür
serving of food meant as an accompanying dish

side effect n
yan etki
medicine: an adverse effect
unintended consequence of any action

side-striped jackal n
çizgili çakal
side-striped jackal

sideburns /ˈsaɪd.bɚnz/ /ˈsaɪd.bɜː(ɹ)nz/ n
duluk favori
facial hair reaching from the top of the head down the side of the face to the side of the chin

sidelock n
peyes peyot
sidelock

sidequest /ˈsaɪdˌkwɛst/ n
yan görev
a quest

sidereal time /saɪ.ˈdɪə.riəl taɪm/ /səɪ.ˈdɪə.riəl taɪm/ n
yıldız zamanı
time measured by apparent motion of vernal equinox

sidewalk /ˈsaɪdwɑk/ /ˈsaɪdwɔk/ /ˈsaɪdwɔːk/ n
kaldırım
paved footpath

siege /sid͡ʒ/ /siːd͡ʒ/ n
kuşatma muhasara
military blockade of settlement

siege engine /ˈsid͡ʒ ˌɛnd͡ʒɪn/ /ˈsiːd͡ʒ ˌɛnd͡ʒɪn/ n
kuşatma makinesi
large weapon of war used during ancient and medieval times to batter fortifications, settlements, etc.

sieve /sɪv/ n
elek süzgeç kalbur
device to separate larger objects from smaller ones or from liquids

sieve /sɪv/ v
kalburlamak
to strain, sift or sort using a sieve

sift /sɪft/ v
kalburlamak
to sieve or strain (something)

sifter /ˈsɪftɚ/ n
elekçi kalburcu
one who sifts

sigh /saɪ/ v
ah etmek of çekmek
to inhale a larger quantity of air than usual, and immediately expel it
ahlamak
to make a sound like sighing
iç çekmek
to exhale in sighs

sightseeing n
gezip görme
tourism

sign /saɪn/ n
işaret alamet gösterge
a fact that shows that something exists or may happen

sign /saɪn/ v
imzalamak
to write one's signature somewhere
imzalamak kol çekmek
to write one's signature on a document
to make (a document) official by writing one's signature

sign language n
işaret dili
sign language

sign of the cross n
istavroz
gesture

signal /ˈsɪɡnəl/ n
sinyal
sign made to give notice
telecommunication: electromagnetic action that conveys information

signature /ˈsɪɡnət͡ʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɪɡnət͡ʃɚ/ /ˈsɪɡnɪt͡ʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɪɡnɪt͡ʃɚ/ n
imza
person’s autograph name

signboard n
tabela levha
a board carrying a sign

signed /saɪnd/ adj
imzalı
having a signature, endorsed

significance /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəns/ n
anlam mana
meaning
önem
extent to which something matters

significant /sɪɡˈnɪf.ə.kənt/ /sɪɡˈnɪf.ə.ɡənt/ /sɪɡˈnɪf.ɪ.kənt/ adj
anlamlı önemli kayda değer manalı
having noticeable effect

significant other n
eş partner
romantic partner, regardless of marital status

signum function n
işaret fonksiyonu
function

silence /ˈsaɪl(ə)ns/ /ˈsaɪləns/ n
sessizlik sükut
lack of any sound

silence /ˈsaɪl(ə)ns/ /ˈsaɪləns/ v
susturmak
to make something silent

silencer n
susturucu
attachment

silent /ˈsaɪlənt/ adj
dilsiz lal
not speaking; indisposed to talk; speechless; mute; taciturn
etkisiz
having no effect; not operating; inefficient
sakin
keeping at rest; inactive; calm; undisturbed
sakin (figuratively) sessiz
hidden, unseen
sessiz
free from sound or noise; absolutely still; perfectly quiet
not pronounced; having no sound; quiescent

silent film n
sessiz film
film without sound

silently /ˈsaɪləntli/ adv
sessizce
in a silent manner; making no noise

silhouette /ˌsɪ.luːˈwɛt/ /ˌsɪ.ləˈwɛt/ /ˌsɪ.lʊˈwɛt/ n
silüet
representation of the outlines of an object filled in with a black color

silicate /ˈsɪlɪkeɪt/ /ˈsɪlɪkət/ /ˈsɪlɪkɪt/ n
silikat
salt or mineral

silicon /ˈsɪləkɑn/ /ˈsɪlɪkən/ n
silisyum
non-metallic element

silicone /ˈsɪlɪkəʊn/ n
silikon
any of a class of inert compounds of silicon

silicosis n
silikozis
silica dust pneumoconiosis

silk /sɪlk/ n
ipek
fabric
fiber

silkworm /ˈsɪlkwɜːm/ n
ipek böceği
caterpillar

sill /sɪl/ n
pencere saçaĝı

silly /ˈsɪli/ n
şapşal
silly person

silo /ˈsaɪloʊ/ /ˈsaɪləʊ/ n
görür
vertical building for storing grain

silovik /ˈsiːləvɪk/ /ˈsɪləvɪk/ n
silovik
former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)

silver /ˈsɪl.və/ /ˈsɪl.vɚ/ adj
gümüş
made from silver

silver /ˈsɪl.və/ /ˈsɪl.vɚ/ n
gümüş
metal
coins
gümüş rengi gümüş
color/colour

silver birch n
adi huş
tree

silver medal n
gümüş madalya
medal made of, or having the colour of, silver

silverback n
gümüşsırt
mature male gorilla

silverfish n
gümüşçün
Lepisma saccharina

silversmith n
gümüşçü
person who makes articles out of silver

silviculture n
ormancılık
forestry

similar /ˈsɪmələ/ /ˈsɪməlɚ/ adj
benzer
having traits or characteristics in common; alike, comparable

similarity /ˌsɪm.əˈlæɹ.ə.ti/ /ˌsɪm.əˈlɛɹ.ti/ /ˌsɪm.əˈlɛɹ.ə.ti/ /ˌsɪm.ɪˈlæɹ.ə.ti/ /ˌsɪm.ɪˈlæɹ.ɪ.ti/ [ˌsɪm.əˈlæɹ.ə.ɾi] n
benzerlik
closeness of appearance

simile /ˈsɪməli/ n
teşbih
figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another

simit n
simit
ring-shaped bread roll

simple /ˈsɪmpl̩/ /ˈsɪmpəl/ adj
basit sade
uncomplicated

simple machine n
basit makine
device

simple past n
-di'li geçmiş zaman geçmiş zaman geçmiş zamanın hikayesi
the simple past tense

simpleton /ˈsɪmpəltən/ n
avanak keriz safdil
simple-minded naive person lacking common sense

simplicity /sɪmˈplɪsɪti/ n
basitlik
quality or state of being simple, unmixed, or uncompounded; as, the simplicity of metals or of earths

simplification /ˌsɪm.plə.fəˈkeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌsɪm.plə.fəˈkæɪ.ʃən/ /ˌsɪm.plɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ n
basitleştirme
act of simplifying

simplify /ˈsɪmpləfaɪ/ /ˈsɪmplɪfaɪ/ v
sadeleşmek
to become simpler
sadeleştirmek
to make simpler

simply /ˈsɪmpli/ adv
basitçe
in a simple manner
sadece
merely, solely

simply connected adj
basit bağlantılı
in topology, having its fundamental group a singleton

simulate /ˈsɪm.jə.lət/ /ˈsɪm.jəˌleɪt/ /ˈsɪm.jʊ.lɪt/ /ˈsɪm.jʊˌleɪt/ v
simule etmek, benzetmek
to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior

simulation /ˌsɪm.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/ /ˌsɪm.jʊˈleɪ.ʃən/ n
benzetim simülasyon

sin /sɪn/ n
günah vebal
violation of religious law
kabahat suç günah
misdeed

sin /sɪn/ v
günah işlemek
to commit a sin

since /sɪns/ conjunction
-den için
because
beri
from the time that

since /sɪns/ preposition
beri
from (time)

sincere /sɪnˈsɪə(ɹ)/ /sɪnˈsɪɹ/ adj
samimi içten kalpten yürekten
earnest

sincerity /sɪnˈsɛɹəti/ n
samimiyet
quality of being sincere

sine qua non /ˌsaɪni kweɪ ˈnɑn/ /ˌsaɪnɪ kweɪ ˈnɒn/ /ˌsɪn(e)ɪ kwɑː ˈnɒn/ /ˌsɪn(e)ɪ kwɑː ˈnəʊn/ /ˌsɪni kwɑ ˈnoʊn/ /ˌsɪni kwɑ ˈnɑn/ n
olmazsa olmaz vazgeçilemez
prerequisite

sinew /ˈsɪnju/ /ˈsɪnjuː/ n
sinir siŋir

sing /sɪŋ/ v
şarkı söylemek küylemek ırlamak
to produce harmonious sounds with one’s voice

singer /ˈsɪŋə/ /ˈsɪŋɚ/ n
şantöz
female person who sings
şarkıcı şantör
person who sings (male or generic term)

single /ˈsɪŋɡl̩/ /ˈsɪŋɡəl/ adj
bekar boydak
not married nor dating
bütün yekpare
not divided in parts
tek kişilik
designed for the use of only one
tek yegane
not accompanied by anything else

single bed n
tek kişilik yatak tekli yatak
bed for one person

single file adj
tek şeritli tekli

single file adv
tek sıra halinde
line or queue one person wide

single file n
tekli sıra

single mother n
bekar anne
a woman raising a child on her own

single room n
tek kişilik oda
a hotel room with one single bed

singleton n
tek
single object
tekil kalıp
computing: class

singleton pattern n
tekil kalıp
software: design pattern

singular /ˈsɪŋ.ɡjə.lɚ/ /ˈsɪŋ.ɡjʊ.lə/ adj
belirli spesifik tek
being only one of larger population
eşsiz ünik
being the only one of a kind
farklı tekil
being out of the ordinary
tekil
grammar: referring to only one thing
üstün
distinguished by superiority

singular /ˈsɪŋ.ɡjə.lɚ/ /ˈsɪŋ.ɡjʊ.lə/ n
tekil müfret
grammar: form of a word that refers to only one thing

singularity /ˌsɪŋɡjəˈlæɹətɪ/ n
tekillik
physics: point of infinite density

sink /sɪŋk/ /zɪŋk/ n
lavabo
basin

sink /sɪŋk/ /zɪŋk/ v
batmak
descend into liquid, etc

sinkhole n
düden
depressed area in which water collects
obruk düden
geology: hole formed in soluble rock

sinless adj
günahsız suçsuz
without sin

sinner /ˈsɪnɚ/ n
günahkâr
person who has sinned

sinuous /ˈsɪn.ju.əs/ adj
dolambaçlı yılankavi
having curves in alternate directions; meandering

sinusitis n
sinüzit
inflammation

sip /sɪp/ n
yudum
A small mouthful of drink

sip /sɪp/ v
yudumlamak
to drink slowly, small mouthfuls at a time

sippy cup n
damlatmaz bardak
spill-proof cup for toddlers

sir /sə(ɹ)/ /ˈsə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɜː(ɹ)/ /ˈsɝ/ /ˈsɪɹ/ n
beyefendi ağa efendi
address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
efendim
man of a higher rank or position
komutanım
address to a military superior

siren /ˈsaɪəɹən/ /ˈsaɪɹən/ n
siren
device for making a sound alarm

sirloin /ˈsɝlɔɪn/ n
kontrfile
cut of beef

sirtaki /sɚˈtɑki/ /sɜːˈtakɪ/ n
sirtaki
modern Greek folk dance

sister /ˈsɪs.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɪs.tɚ/ n
abla bacı
any woman or girl with whom a bond is felt
form of address to a woman
arapbacı
black woman
hemşire abla
senior nurse
kardeş
attributively: of an entity that has a special relationship with another
kız kardeş abla bacı aba hemşire simil
woman or girl having the same parents
rahibe kız kardeş
a nun; a female member of a religious community

sister-in-law /ˈsɪs.tə.ɪn.lɔː/ /ˈsɪs.tɚ.ɪn.lɔ/ n
baldız
wife's sister
elti
husband's brother's wife
wife's brother's wife
görümce
husband's sister
yenge
brother's wife

sit /sɪt/ v
oturmak
of a person, be in a position in which the upper body is upright and the legs are supported
to be a member of a deliberative body

sit down v
oturmak
to assume a sitting position from a standing position

site /saɪt/ n
Web bölgesi Web sitesi
a website

situation /ˌsɪt.juːˈeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌsɪt͡ʃ.uˈ(w)eɪ.ʃən/ n
durum hal yağday
position vis-à-vis surroundings

six /sɪks/ numeral
altı
cardinal number

six hundred /ˈsɪks ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ /ˈsɪks ˈhʌn.dɹɪd/ numeral
altı yüz
cardinal number 600

six thousand numeral
altı bin
6000

six-pack n
baklava baklavalar
highly developed set of abdominal muscles

sixteen /ˈsɪks.tiːn/ /ˌsɪksˈtiːn/ numeral
on altı
cardinal number 16

sixteenth /ˌsɪksˈtiːnθ/ adj
on altıncı
the ordinal form of the number sixteen

sixth /sɪk(s)θ/ [sɪk(s)t̪] [sɪk(s)θ] adj
altıncı
ordinal form of the number six

sixth /sɪk(s)θ/ [sɪk(s)t̪] [sɪk(s)θ] n
altıncı
person or thing in sixth place

sixth grade n
altıncı sınıf
period in school that comes after fifth grade and before seventh grade

sixth sense n
altıncı duyu altıncı his önsezi
extrasensory perception

sixtieth /ˈsɪksti.əθ/ adj
altmışıncı
the ordinal form of the number sixty

sixty /ˈsɪksti/ /ˈsɪkstɪ/ numeral
altmış
cardinal number

sixty-eight numeral
altmış sekiz
cardinal number

sixty-eighth adj
altmış sekizinci
ordinal form of sixty-eight

sixty-first adj
altmış birinci
ordinal number

sixty-five numeral
altmış beş
cardinal number

sixty-four numeral
altmış dört
cardinal number

sixty-nine /ˌsɪkstiˈnaɪn/ n
altmış dokuz
sex position

sixty-nine /ˌsɪkstiˈnaɪn/ numeral
altmış dokuz
cardinal number

sixty-ninth adj
altmış dokuzuncu
ordinal form of sixty-nine

sixty-one numeral
altmış bir
cardinal number

sixty-second adj
altmış ikinci
ordinal number

sixty-seven numeral
altmış yedi
cardinal number

sixty-six numeral
altmış altı
cardinal number

sixty-three numeral
altmış üç
cardinal number

sixty-two numeral
altmış iki
cardinal number

size /saɪz/ n
beden boy ölçü
a specific set of dimensions for clothing
boyut boy çap
dimensions or magnitude of a thing

sizzle /ˈsɪzəl/ n
cızırdama
the sound of water hitting a hot surface

sizzle /ˈsɪzəl/ v
cızırdamak
to make the sound of water hitting a hot surface

skald /skæld/ /skɔːld/ n
skald
Nordic poet of the Viking Age

skandha n
skandha
any of the five aspects constituting the sentient being in Buddhism

skate /skeɪt/ n
paten
ice skate or roller skate
vatoz
fish of family Rajidae

skate /skeɪt/ v
kaykay yapmak
to skateboard

skateboard n
kaykay kaykay tahtası
sports/recreation platform on wheels

skateboard v
kaykay yapmak
to use a skateboard

skateboarder n
kaykaycı
someone who skateboards

skater /ˈskeɪ.tə(ɹ)/ n
kaykaycı
member of skateboarding subculture
patenci
person who skates

skeleton /ˈskɛlətən/ /ˈskɛləʔ.n̩/ n
iskelet
system that provides support to an organism
very thin person
central core of something
frame that provides support to a building
skeleton
type of tobogganing

skeptical /ˈskɛptɪkəl/ adj
kuşkucu septik
having, or expressing doubt

skepticism /ˈskɛp.tɪˌsɪ.zəm/ n
kuşkuculuk septisizm skeptisizm
general disposition to doubt

sketch /skɛt͡ʃ/ n
eskiz
quick freehand drawing

sketchbook n
eskiz defteri taslak defteri
book or pad with blank pages for sketching

skewer /ˈskjuː.ə/ /ˈskjuː.ɚ/ n
şiş
pin used to secure food during cooking

skewer /ˈskjuː.ə/ /ˈskjuː.ɚ/ v
şişlemek
to impale on a skewer

ski /skiː/ /ʃiː/ n
kayak
one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow

ski /skiː/ /ʃiː/ v
kaymak
move on skis

ski jumping n
kayakla atlama
a winter sport

ski resort n
kayak merkezi
resort for skiers

skier /ˈskiːə(ɹ)/ n
kayakçı
someone who practices skiing

skiing /ˈski.ɪŋ/ n
kayak kayakçılık
sport or activity

skill /skɪl/ n
beceri maharet ustalık kabiliyet marifet yetenek
capacity to do something well

skim /skɪm/ v
sekmek
ricochet

skim milk n
yağsız süt
milk with removed cream

skim through v
göz gezdirmek
to read something hurriedly without being attached to details

skimp /skɪmp/ v
az vermek cimrilik etmek kısmak
to make insufficient allowance for; to scant; to scrimp
baştan savma yapmak savsaklamak
to slight; to do carelessly; to scamp
cimrilik etmek
to save; to be parsimonious or stingy

skin /skɪn/ n
cilt deri
outer protective layer of the body of a person or animal
deri
image used as the background of graphical user interface
deri post
skin and fur of an animal used by humans

skin /skɪn/ v
yüzmek derisini yüzmek
to remove the skin of

skin cancer n
cilt kanseri
malignant growth on the skin

skincare n
cilt bakımı
care of the skin

skinner n
yüzücü
someone who skins animals

skip /skɪp/ v
atlamak es geçmek geçmek
omit or disregard intermediate items or stages
kaçmak okul kırmak
not to attend
sekmek
move by hopping on alternate feet

skipping rope n
atlama ipi
rope for play or exercise

skirmish /ˈskɜːmɪʃ/ /ˈskɝmɪʃ/ n
çatışma çarpışma
brief battle between small groups

skirt /skɚt/ /skɜːt/ n
etek
article of clothing
part of dress that hangs below waist
slang: woman

skit n
skeç hiciv parodi şaka
comedy

skit v
alay etmek
poke fun

skittish /ˈskɪtɪʃ/ [ˈskɪɾɪʃ] adj
ürkek
easily scared

skull /skʌl/ n
kafatası baş kasesi baş çanağı
bones of the head: cranium and mandible

skunk /skʌŋk/ n
kokarca
animal

sky /skaɪ/ n
cennet gökyüzü
the abode of God or the gods, etc.
gökyüzü gök
atmosphere above a given point, especially as visible from the surface of the Earth as the place where the sun, moon, stars, and clouds are seen
part of the sky which can be seen from a specific place or at a specific time
gökyüzü sema

sky blue adj
gök mavisi
light blue

skydiver n
hava dalışçısı
someone who skydives

skylark /ˈskaɪ.lɑɹk/ /ˈskʌɪ.lɑːk/ n
tarla kuşu
small brown passerine bird

skylight /ˈskaɪˌlaɪt/ n
aydınlık
window dome or opening in the roof

skyline /ˈskaɪˌlaɪn/ n
ufuk hattı ufuk çizgisi şehir silueti
silhouette against city or buildings

skyscraper /ˈskaɪˌskɹeɪp.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈskaɪˌskɹeɪpɚ/ n
gökdelen
tall building

slack /slæk/ adj
gevşek
not tense

slam /slæm/ n
güm
shock and noise produced by slamming
hız ve gürültü ile yere çalma çarpma
sudden impact or blow
içiden çarpılma
slam dunk

slam /slæm/ v
ağzına çalmak bağırıp çağırmak sövmek veryansın etmek
to speak badly of
batırmak
basketball: to dunk forcefully
yere çalmak
to strike forcefully with some implement
yere çalmak yere çarpmak
to put with force and loud noise
çarpmak
to shut with sudden force and noise

slander /ˈslandə/ /ˈslaːndə/ /ˈslændɚ/ /ˈslɑːndə/ /ˈslɛndə/ n
iftira sözel iftira sözle iftira şifahi iftira
false or unsupported spoken malicious statement

slang /slæŋ/ [sleɪŋ] n
argo jargon oğruca
unconventional language

slant /ˈslænt/ /ˈslɑːnt/ n
eğiklik
slope or incline

slant /ˈslænt/ /ˈslɑːnt/ v
eğikleşmek eğmek
to lean, slope or incline

slap /slæp/ n
tokat sille şamar şaplak
A blow dealt with the open hand

slap /slæp/ v
aşk etmek sille atmak tokatlamak vurmak şamarlamak
to give a slap
pat diye ses çıkarmak
to cause something to strike soundly

slap in the face n
sille
slap in the face or on the cheek

slapdash /ˈslæpdæʃ/ adj
üstünkörü
done hastily

slash /slaʃ/ /slæʃ/ n
bölü taksim
typography: / symbol

slate /sleɪt/ n
arduvaz kayağan taşı kayrak dam taşı
rock
liste aday listesi
list of candidates for an election
taş tahta yazı tahtası
sheet of slate for writing on

slate /sleɪt/ v
kararlaştırmak
anticipate or strongly expect
planlamak
schedule
yola çıkmak
criticise harshly

slaughter /ˈslɑtɚ/ /ˈslɑɾɚ/ /ˈslɔɾɚ/ /ˈslɔːtə/ n
katletme katliam
killing of many people
kesim
killing of animals (also kosher and halal rituals)

slaughter /ˈslɑtɚ/ /ˈslɑɾɚ/ /ˈslɔɾɚ/ /ˈslɔːtə/ v
katletmek
to kill in a particularly brutal manner
to massacre people in large numbers
kesmek
to butcher animals, generally for food (also kosher and halal rituals)

slave /sleɪv/ n
cariye ikbal odalık
person forced to perform sexual acts; (nonconsensual) sex slave
köle esir karavaş kul tutsak
person owned by another

slavery /ˈsleɪvəɹi/ /ˈsleɪvɹi/ n
kölelik
institution or practice of owning human beings
condition in which one is captivated or subjugated
condition of servitude endured by a slave

sled dog n
kızak köpeği
dog

sledge /slɛd͡ʒ/ n
kızak
sleigh or sled

sledgehammer /ˈslɛd͡ʒhæmə/ /ˈslɛd͡ʒhæmɚ/ n
balyoz
kind of hammer

sleek /sliːk/ adj
şık
smooth

sleep /slip/ /sliːp/ n
uyku
state of reduced consciousness
informal: act or instance of sleeping
çapak uyku
substance found in the corner of the eyes, sometimes as a figurative objectification of sleep

sleep /slip/ /sliːp/ v
uyumak
to rest in state of reduced consciousness

sleep apnea n
uyku apnesi
brief interruptions of breathing during sleep

sleep mode n
uyku modu
state of a computer system

sleep schedule n
uyku düzeni
pattern of sleeping and waking

sleep together v
döşektaş olmak istifraş etmek
to have sex with

sleep with v
yatmak
have sex with

sleeper n
uykucu
someone who sleeps

sleeping bag /ˈsliːpɪŋ(ɡ) bæɡ/ n
uyku tulumu
padded or insulated bag

sleeping pill n
uyku hapı uyku ilacı
a pill having a soporific effect

sleepless /ˈsliːpləs/ adj
uykusuz
absence of sleep

sleepwalking n
uyurgezerlik
act of walking while not conscious or aware of it, during sleep

sleepyhead n
uykucu miskin
sleepy person

sleet /sliːt/ n
kargın sulu sepken
precipitation of rain–snow mixture

sleeve /sliːv/ n
kol yen
part of a garment that covers the arm

slender-billed gull n
ince gagalı martı
Chroicocephalus genei

slice /slaɪs/ n
dilim
thin, broad piece cut off
kesit
a section of image taken of an internal organ

slice /slaɪs/ v
dilimlemek
to cut into slices

slick /slɪk/ adj
akıllıca
clever, making an apparently hard task easy
kaygan
slippery due to a covering of liquid
kurnazca
extraordinarily great or special
superficially convincing but actually untrustworthy
ustaca
appearing expensive or sophisticated

slide /slaɪd/ n
kaydırak
item of play equipment
saydam
transparent image for projecting

slide /slaɪd/ v
kaydırmak
to cause to move in continuous contact with a surface
kaymak
to move in continuous contact with a surface
to move on a low-friction surface
to pass along smoothly

slide rule n
sürgülü hesap cetveli sürgülü cetvel
analog calculator

slider /ˈslaɪdɚ/ n
kaydırgaç kaydırıcı sürgülü makara
(software, graphical user interface) a widget allowing the user to select a value or position

sliding door n
sürgülü kapı
door

slight /slaɪt/ [sl̥ɐɪʔ] v
küçük görmek
to treat with a lack of respect; to make light of

slightly /ˈslaɪtli/ adv
azıcık
slenderly
biraz hafif hafifçe
to a small extent or degree

slimming adj
inceleştirici inceltici sıkılaştırıcı zayıflatıcı
making a person seem or becoming slimmer

sling /ˈslɪŋ/ n
kol askısı
bandage

slinger /ˈslɪŋ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈslɪŋ.ɚ/ n
sapancı
someone who slings or who uses a sling

slingshot /ˈslɪŋʃɒt/ n
sapan
Y-shaped stick with an elastic sling between the arms used for shooting small projectiles

slip of the tongue n
dil sürçmesi sürçülisan
mistake in speech

slipper /ˈslɪpə(ɹ)/ n
terlik pabuç
low shoe usually worn indoors

slippery /ˈslɪpəɹi/ /ˈslɪpɹi/ adj
kaygan
of a surface

slippery jack n
kaypak mantarı
mushroom in genus Suillus

slit /ˈslɪt/ v
kesmek
cut a narrow opening

sliver /ˈslɪv.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈslɪv.ɚ/ n
kordon şerit
strand or slender roll of cotton or other fiber in a loose, untwisted state
kıymık ince dilim
long piece cut or rent off; a sharp, slender fragment

sloe /ˈsloʊ/ /ˈsləʊ/ n
gövem göğem güvem güğem çakaleriği
fruit of Prunus spinosa

slogan /ˈsloʊɡən/ /ˈsləʊɡ(ə)n/ n
şiar
catchphrase associated with a product or service being advertised

sloop /sluːp/ n
slup
single-masted sailboat

slope /sloʊp/ /sləʊp/ n
yamaç
area of ground that tends evenly upward or downward

slot machine n
kumar makinesi
gambling machine

sloth /slɑθ/ /slɒθ/ /slɔθ/ /sləʊθ/ n
tembel hayvan
mammal
tembellik miskinlik meskenet uyuşukluk
laziness

slothful adj
miskin tembel uyuşuk
lazy, sluggish

slow /sloʊ/ /sləʊ/ adj
yavaş ağır
not quick in motion

slowly /ˈsloʊli/ /ˈsləʊli/ adv
yavaş yavaş yavaş yavaşça
at a slow pace

slowworm /ˈsləʊwɜː(ɹ)m/ n
yılanımsı kertenkele
Anguis fragilis

sludge /slʌd͡ʒ/ n
atık tortu çamur
residual material from a process

slug /slʌɡ/ n
sümüklü böcek
gastropod

sluggard n
miskin tembel
lazy or idle person

sluggish /ˈslʌɡɪʃ/ adj
aheste ağır
slow; having little motion
durgun tutuk
having no power to move oneself or itself; inert
miskin tutuk
characteristic of a sluggard; dull; stupid; tame; simple
miskin uyuşuk
habitually idle and lazy; slothful; dull; inactive

sluggishness n
miskinlik uyuşukluk uyuşuntu
the property of being sluggish

slum /slʌm/ n
gecekondu bölgesi gecekondu mahallesi kenar mahalle varoş
dilapidated neighborhood

slumber party n
pijama partisi
a sleepover

slump /slʌmp/ v
göçmek
to collapse heavily

slumping adj
göçmek kaymak

slumping n
heyelan toprak kayması

slur /slɜː(ɹ)/ n
aşağılama hakaret
insult or slight

slur /slɜː(ɹ)/ v
aşağılamak
to insult or slight

slush /slʌʃ/ n
balçık mırç çamur
liquid mud or mire
karsanbaç
flavored shaved ice served as a drink
karsık
half-melted snow

slut /slʌt/ /ˈsɫɐt/ n
orospu kahpe
sexually promiscuous woman

sly /slaɪ/ adj
kurnaz
artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily

sly as a fox adj
tilki gibi kurnaz
very sly

slyly /ˈslaɪli/ adv
kurnazca
in a sly manner

small /smoːl/ /smɑl/ /smɔl/ /smɔːl/ [smoːɫ] adj
küçük
young
küçük ufak
not large

small of the back n
bel
lumbar region of the back

smallness n
küçüklük
state of being small

smallpox /ˈsmɔlpɑks/ /ˈsmɔːlpɒks/ n
çiçek hastalığı
disease

smart /smɑɹt/ /smɑːt/ adj
becerikli
efficient; vigorous; brilliant
exhibiting social ability or cleverness
zeki akıllı
exhibiting intellectual knowledge, such as that found in books

smart /smɑɹt/ /smɑːt/ v
acımak ağrımak
to hurt or sting

smartphone /ˈsmɑɹtfoʊn/ /ˈsmɑːtfəʊn/ n
akıllı telefon
electronic handheld device

smartwatch n
akıllı saat
wristwatch

smash /smæʃ/ n
çivi
in tennis

smash and grab n
kapkaç
act of theft, appropriation, or other form of gaining advantage at another's expense done quickly and audaciously

smear /smiɚ/ /smɪə(ɹ)/ /smɪɚ/ v
yaymak
to spread (a substance)

smegma /ˈsmɛɡmə/ n
smegma
sebaceous secretion

smell /smɛl/ n
koku
sensation

smell /smɛl/ v
koklamak koku almak
sense with nose
kokmak koklamak
to have a particular smell, whether good or bad; if descriptive, followed by "like" or "of"

smell a rat /ˈsmɛl ə ˈɹæt/ v
bityeniği sezmek hile kokusu almak kuşkulanmak
to sense something suspicious

smell-brain n
koku beyin rinansefalon
part of brain involved with smelling

smelter n
dökmeci
person employed to do smelting

smile /ˈsmaɪ.əl/ /ˈsmaɪl/ n
gülüş gülümseme tebessüm gülme
a happy face expression using mouth, but without producing voice

smile /ˈsmaɪ.əl/ /ˈsmaɪl/ v
gülümsemek tebessüm etmek
to have a smile on one's face

smile from ear to ear v
ağzı kulaklarına varmak
to smile widely

smiley /ˈsmaɪli/ n
gülen surat smiley
representation of a smiling face

smite /smaɪt/ v
mahvetmek öldürmek
to strike down or kill with godly force
vurmak çarpmak
to hit

smith /smɪθ/ n
demirci
craftsperson who works metal

smoke /smoʊk/ /sməʊk/ n
duman sis
visible particles and vapour given off by burning material

smoke /smoʊk/ /sməʊk/ v
içmek sigara içmek
to inhale and exhale smoke from a burning cigarette
tütmek
to give off smoke
tütsülemek fümelemek islemek
to preserve or prepare by treating with smoke

smoke bomb n
sis bombası
military: explosive device

smoke detector n
duman dedektörü
device

smoke grenade n
sis bombası
bomb that generates thick smoke

smoke like a chimney v
baca gibi tüttürmek fosur fosur sigara içmek
to smoke tobacco frequently

smoked /smoʊkt/ /sməʊkt/ adj
füme
of food, preserved by treatment with smoke

smokeless adj
dumansız
without smoke

smoker /ˈsmoʊkɚ/ n
sigara tiryakisi
person who smokes tobacco habitually

smokescreen n
sis perdesi
anything used (metaphorically) to conceal or distract
smoke used as a disguise, mask or cover

smoky /ˈsmoʊki/ adj
dumanlı
filled with smoke

smooth /smuːð/ adj
kibar
suave; sophisticated
pürüzsüz düz
lacking friction, not rough

smother /ˈsmʌðɚ/ v
boğmak
to suffocate

smuggler /ˈsmʌɡ.lə(ɹ)/ /ˈsmʌɡ.əl.ə(ɹ)/ n
kaçakçı
One who smuggles things

smuggling n
kaçakçılık
an act of something being smuggled

smurf /smɜːf/ /smɝf/ n
şirin
fictional character

snack /snæk/ n
atıştırmalık çerez
a light meal
an item of food eaten between meals

snack /snæk/ v
atıştırmak
to eat a light meal

snail /sneɪl/ [sn̥eɪ̯ɫ] n
salyangoz
any animal of the class Gastropoda having a shell

snake /sneɪk/ n
yılan
legless reptile

snake charmer n
yılan oynatıcısı
snake charmer

snakeskin n
yılan derisi
skin of a snake

snaky /ˈsneɪki/ adj
yılansı yılanımsı
resembling or relating to snakes

snap /snæp/ n
snap
visual message sent through Snapchat
çat çıt
quick breaking or cracking sound or the action of producing such a sound

snap up v
kapmak
to buy quickly

snapdragon /ˈsnæpdɹæɡən/ n
aslanağzı
any plant of the genus Antirrhinum

snapshot /ˈsnæpʃɒt/ n
enstantane
A photograph

snare drum n
trampet
tubular drum

snarl /ˈsnɑː(ɹ)l/ n
homurdanma homurtu
act of snarling

snarl /ˈsnɑː(ɹ)l/ v
hırlamak
To growl

snatch /snæt͡ʃ/ n
koparma
competitive weightlifting event

snazzy /ˈsnæzi/ adj
şık
elegantly dressed, stylish, flashy

sneaker /ˈsnikɚ/ n
spor ayakkabısı jimnastik ayakkabısı lastik ayakkabı lastik pabuç sessiz ayakkabı spor ayakkabı
leisure shoes, often worn for sports; trainers

sneaky /ˈsniːki/ adj
sinsi
dishonest; deceitful
sofistike
difficult to catch due to constantly outwitting the adversaries

sneeze /sniːz/ n
hapşırık
act of sneezing

sneeze /sniːz/ v
aksırmak hapşırmak
expel air as a reflex

snicker /ˈsnɪk.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈsnɪkɚ/ n
kişneme
stifled laugh

snicker /ˈsnɪk.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈsnɪkɚ/ v
kişnemek kıs kıs gülmek
to emit a snicker

sniffer dog n
narkotik köpeği
police dog trained to sniff

snip /snɪp/ n
kırt
sound produced by scissors

sniper /ˈsnaɪ.pɚ/ n
keskin nişancı
a person using long-range small arms for precise attacks from a concealed position

sniper rifle n
keskin nişancı tüfeği
long-range rifle

snob /snɑb/ /snɒb/ n
snop züppe
person who seeks to be a member of the upper classes

snobbishness n
snobizm züppelik
state or quality

snooker /ˈsnuːkə(ɹ)/ /ˈsnʊkɚ/ n
bir tür bilardo
cue sport

snoop /snuːp/ n
araştırma
the act of snooping
araştırıcı
one who snoops
hafiye
a private detective

snoop /snuːp/ v
gizlice aramak ispiyonlamak
to be devious and cunning so as not to be seen
to secretly spy on or investigate, especially into the private personal life of others

snoop around v
ispiyonlamak
to snoop

snore /sno(ː)ɹ/ /snoə/ /snɔɹ/ /snɔː/ n
horlama horultu
act and noise of snoring

snore /sno(ː)ɹ/ /snoə/ /snɔɹ/ /snɔː/ v
horlamak
breathe during sleep with harsh noises

snort /snɔɹt/ n
burnundan soluma
sound made by exhaling roughly through the nose

snort /snɔɹt/ v
burnundan solumak
to exhale roughly through the nose
çekmek
to inhale (usually a drug) through the nose

snot /snɒt/ n
sümük
mucus

snotty adj
sümüklü
dirtied with snot

snow /snoʊ/ /snəʊ/ [snoʊ̯] [snəʊ̯] n
kar
cocaine
kar pük
precipitation
karınca kar
TV noise

snow /snoʊ/ /snəʊ/ [snoʊ̯] [snəʊ̯] v
kar yağmak karlamak
have snow fall from the sky

snow bunting n
kar kuşu kar kiraz kuşu
bird

snow globe n
kar küresi
decorative object

snow leopard n
kar parsı kar leoparı
a large feline mammal, Panthera uncia

snow-covered adj
karlı

snow-white adj
karbeyaz
as white as snow

snowball /ˈsnoʊbɑl/ /ˈsnoʊbɔl/ /ˈsnəʊbɔːl/ n
kar topu
ball of snow

snowball effect n
kar topu etkisi
accelerating growth

snowball fight n
kartopu savaşı
play fight

snowbird /ˈsnoʊbɝːd/ /ˈsnəʊbɜːd/ n
kara gözlü junko
dark-eyed junco

snowdrop /ˈsnoʊ.dɹɑp/ /ˈsnəʊ.dɹɒp/ n
kardelen
plant

snowfall /ˈsnoʊfɔːl/ n
kar yağışı
instance of falling of snow
kar yağışı miktarı
amount of snow that falls on one occasion

snowflake /ˈsnoʊ.fleɪk/ /ˈsnəʊ.fleɪk/ n
kar tanesi
crystal

snowman /ˈsnoʊ.mæn/ /ˈsnəʊ.mæn/ n
kardan adam
figure made of snow

snowmobile n
karmobil kar motosikleti
vehicle

snowshoe /ˈsnoʊʃu/ n
kar ayakkabısı
flat footwear worn to facilitate walking in deep snow

snowstorm /ˈsnəʊstɔːm/ n
tipi kar fırtınası
bad weather involving blowing winds and snow

snowy owl n
kar baykuşu
large white owl

snuff /snʌf/ n
burun otu enfiye
fine-ground tobacco

snugly /ˈsnʌɡli/ adv
rahatça

so /soʊ/ /səʊ/ adj
bu yüzden o yüzden
with the result that
kadar
to a particular extent
o kadar
very
öyle böyle şöyle
in a particular manner

so be it phraseologicalUnit
öyle olsun
indication of acceptance

so that conjunction
ki
in order to

so to speak adv
deyim yerindeyse tabiri caize
in a manner of speaking

so what interjection
ee? n'olmuş? ne olmuş?
reply of indifference

so-and-so n
falan falan filan filan
placeholder name

so-called /ˈsoʊˌkɔld/ /ˈsəʊˌkɔːld/ adj
sözde
so named, but wrongly so
so named

soap /soʊp/ /səʊp/ n
sabun
substance

soap /soʊp/ /səʊp/ v
sabunlamak
apply soap in washing

soap bubble n
sabun köpüğü sabun baloncuğu
sphere of soap water

soap dish n
sabunluk
a container for soap

soap dispenser n
sabunluk
pump soap dispenser

soap opera n
pembe dizi
television serial

soapery n
sabunhane
factory making soap

soapmaker n
sabuncu
maker of soap

soapstone n
sabuntaşı
soft rock

soapwort n
sabun otu
herb

soar /so(ː)ɹ/ /soə/ /sɔɹ/ /sɔː/ v
ermek tüngümek yükselmek
to rise in thought, spirits, or imagination; to be exalted in mood
kanatlanmak
to mount upward on wings
süzülmek
to fly aloft with little effort
tüngümek yükselmek
to rise rapidly or high
uçmak
to fly by means of a glider

sober /ˈsoʊ.bɚ/ /ˈsəʊ.bə(ɹ)/ adj
ayık
not drunk
hüşyar mutedil uyanık dikkatli
dull

sobriety /səˈbɹaɪ.ɪti/ n
ayıklık
quality or state of being sober
quality or state of not being intoxicated

soccer /ˈsɑk.ɚ/ /ˈsɒk.ə/ n
futbol
game

soccer ball n
futbol topu
ball that is designed for use in the sport of soccer

soccer field n
futbol sahası futbol alanı
a playing field on which the game of soccer is played

social /ˈsoʊ.ʃəl/ /ˈsəʊ.ʃəl/ adj
sosyal toplumsal
relating to society

social Darwinism n
sosyal Darvincilik sosyal Darvinizm
theory

social contract n
toplumsal sözleşme
agreement or contract

social democrat n
sosyal demokrat
supporter of social democracy

social distance n
sosyal mesafe
appropriate distance for interactions among acquaintances during epidemics

social distancing /ˈsoʊʃəl ˌdɪstən(t)sɪŋ/ /ˈsəʊʃəl ˌdɪstən(t)sɪŋ/ n
sosyal mesafe
practice of maintaining physical distance between people to reduce the spread of communicable diseases

social justice warrior n
sosyal adalet savaşçısı
online activist who zealously promotes social justice causes

social network n
sosyal ağ
network of personal or business contacts

social psychology n
sosyal psikoloji
study

social science n
sosyal bilim toplumsal bilim
branch of science

social status n
sosyal statü
honor or prestige attached to one's position in society

social studies n
sosyal bilgiler
study of various subjects

socialism /ˈsoʊʃəlɪzəm/ /ˈsəʊʃəlɪzəm/ n
sosyalizm
political philosophy of social and economic equality
group of socialist political philosophies
intermediate phase of social development

socialism with a human face n
insan yüzlü sosyalizm
political program of reforming state socialism

socialist /ˈsoʊ.ʃə.lɪst/ /ˈsəʊʃəlɪst/ adj
sosyalist
Of, relating to, supporting, or advocating socialism

societal [səˈsaɪ.ə.tɫ̩] [səˈsaɪ.ə.ɾɫ̩] [səˈsaɪ.ɪ.tɫ̩] [səˈsɑɪ.ə.tɫ̩] [səˈsɑɪ.ə.ɾɫ̩] adj
toplumsal
societal

societism n
cemiyetçilik
social philosophy that promotes the well being of the group without sacrificing the significance of the individual

society /səˈsaɪ.ə.ti/ n
toplum sosyete
group of people sharing culture

socio- /ˌsoʊ.si-/ /ˌsoʊ.ʃi/ /ˌsəʉ.si-/ /ˌsəʉ.ʃi/ /ˌsəʊ.si-/ /ˌsəʊ.ʃi/ prefix
sosyo-
socio-

socio-economic adj
sosyoekonomik
pertaining to a combination of social and economic factors

sociolinguistics /ˌsoʊsi.oʊlɪŋˈɡwɪstɪks/ /ˌsəʊsi.əʊlɪŋˈɡwɪstɪks/ /ˌsəʊʃjəʊlɪŋˈɡwɪstɪks/ n
toplum dil bilimi
the study of social and cultural effects on language

sociologism n
toplumculuk
the attribution of a sociological basis to another discipline

sociologist n
sosyolog
scientist studying the field of sociology

sociology /ˌsəʊsiːˈɒlədʒiː/ /ˌsəʊʃiːˈɒlədʒiː/ n
sosyoloji toplum bilimi
study of society, human social interactions, etc.

sock /sɑk/ /sɒk/ n
çorap
covering for the foot

sock away v
kenara ayırmak kenara koymak
to save or hoard

socket /ˈsɑkɪt/ /ˈsɒkɪt/ n
priz
mechanical opening

soda /ˈsoʊdə/ /ˈsəʊdə/ n
gazlı içecek gazoz
sweet, carbonated drink

soda water n
soda sodalı su
water with carbon dioxide

sodium /ˈsoʊ.di.əm/ /ˈsəʊ.dɪəm/ n
sodyum
reactive metal

sodium benzoate n
sodyum benzoat
the sodium salt of benzoic acid

sodium chloride n
sodyum klorür
chemical term for table salt; NaCl

sodium hydroxide n
sodyum hidroksit
caustic alkali

sodomy /ˈsɒdəmi/ n
livata
anal sex

sofa /ˈsoʊfə/ /ˈsəʊfə/ n
kanepe
upholstered seat

soft /sæft/ /sɑft/ /sɒft/ /sɔft/ /sɔːft/ adj
yumuşak
easily giving way under pressure

soft palate n
yumuşak damak
tissue

soft sign /ˌsɒftˈsaɪn/ /ˌsɔftˈsaɪn/ n
inceltme işareti
Cyrillic letter Ь/ь

soft skill n
yumuşak beceri
personal skill that is usually interpersonal, non-specialized, and difficult to quantify

soft toy n
peluş oyuncak
toy made of a soft material

soft-boiled adj
rafadan
of an egg

softa n
softa
Turkish student of religion

soften /ˈsɑf(t)ən/ /ˈsɒfən/ /ˈsɔf(t)ən/ v
yumuşamak
(intransitive) To become soft or softer
yumuşatmak
(transitive) To make something soft or softer

softhearted adj
merhametli müşfik yufka yürekli yumuşak kalpli
gentle

software /ˈsɑftˌwɛɹ/ /ˈsɒf(t)ˌwɛə/ /ˈsɔf(t)ˌweː/ /ˈsɔftˌwɛɹ/ n
yazılım
encoded computer instructions

software architecture n
yazılım mimarisi
Translations

software deployment n
yazılım dağıtımı
software deployment

software engineer n
yazılım mühendisi
one who designs and implements software solutions

software engineering n
yazılım mühendisliği
subfield of engineering concerned with the development, operation, and maintenance of software

software framework n
uygulama iskeleti
abstraction used in software development

soggy /ˈsɒɡi/ adj
ipislak
soaked with liquid

soil /sɔɪl̩/ [sɔɪ̯ɫ̩] n
toprak
country or territory
mineral or organic material serving as a natural medium for the growth of land plants
mixture of sand and organic material
unconsolidated mineral or organic material on the immediate surface of the earth

soil oneself v
altını kirletmek
to defecate on oneself accidentally

soiree /ˌswɑːˈɹeɪ/ n
suare
formal evening party

solace /ˈsɑ.lɪs/ /ˈsɒl.ɪs/ /ˈsɔl.ɪs/ n
teselli
consolation

solar /ˈsoʊlɚ/ /ˈsəʊlə/ adj
Güneş
of or pertaining to the sun

solar cell n
güneş pili
semiconductor device

solar eclipse /ˈsoʊlɚ ɪˈklɪps/ /ˈsəʊlə ɪˈklɪps/ n
Güneş tutulması güneş tutulması
when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun

solar flare n
Güneş patlaması Güneş püskürtüsü
violent explosion

solar panel n
güneş paneli
array of connected solar cells

solar storm /ˈsoʊlɚ stɔɹm/ /ˈsəʊlə stɔːm/ n
Güneş fırtınası
astronomy

solar system /ˈsoʊ.lɚ ˌsɪs.təm/ /ˈsəʊl.ə ˌsɪs.təm/ n
güneş sistemi
any collection of heavenly bodies orbiting a star

solar wind n
güneş rüzgârı
outflow of charged particles from the solar corona into space

solder /ˈsoʊ.dɚ/ /ˈsɑd.ɚ/ /ˈsɒl.də(ɹ)/ /ˈsɔ.dɚ/ /ˈsəʊl.də(ɹ)/ n
lehim
any of various alloys that are used to join small pieces of metal together

solder /ˈsoʊ.dɚ/ /ˈsɑd.ɚ/ /ˈsɒl.də(ɹ)/ /ˈsɔ.dɚ/ /ˈsəʊl.də(ɹ)/ v
lehimlemek
to join with solder

soldering iron n
havya
tool

soldier /ˈsoʊld͡ʒɚ/ /ˈsɒld͡ʒə/ /ˈsəʊld͡ʒə/ n
asker sü çeri
member of an army

soldiery /ˈsəʊldʒəɹi/ n
askerler
soldiers considered as a group
askerlik
the profession or skill of being a soldier

sole /soʊl/ /sɐʉl/ /səʊl/ [sɒʊɫ] n
dil balığı
fish

sole /soʊl/ /sɐʉl/ /səʊl/ [sɒʊɫ] v
pençe vurmak pençelemek
put a sole on (a shoe or boot)

solecism /ˈsoʊlɪsɪzəm/ /ˈsɑləsɪzəm/ /ˈsɒlɪsɪzəm/ [ˈsoʊlɨsɪzəm] n
aykırıcılık
error in the use of language

solicit /səˈlɪsɪt/ v
baştan çıkarmaya çalışmak davetkâr konuşmak
to persuade or incite
fahişelik yapmak fuhuş yapmak
to offer to perform sexual activity, especially when for a payment
kur yapmak
to woo; to court
rica etmek
to persistently endeavor
sırnaşmak tebelleş olmak
(obsolete, rare in English) to disturb or trouble; to harass
yalvarmak
to make a petition

solicitor /səˈlɪstə/ /səˈlɪsɪtə/ /səˈlɪsɪtɚ/ n
dava vekili hukuk görevlisi

solicitous /səˈlɪsɪtəs/ adj
arzulu endişeli istekli tedirgin
eager to obtain something

solicitude /səˈlɪsɪˌt(j)uːd/ n
endişe kaygı merak
inayet
anxiety

solid /ˈsɑ.lɪd/ /ˈsɒl.ɪd/ adj
katı
in the solid state

solid /ˈsɑ.lɪd/ /ˈsɒl.ɪd/ n
katı

solid-state adj
katı hal
based upon semiconductors
having or relating to physical properties of a solid

solidarity /ˌsɑ.ləˈdæɹ.ti/ /ˌsɑ.ləˈdæɹ.ə.ti/ /ˌsɒl.ɪˈdæɹ.ti/ /ˌsɒl.ɪˈdæɹ.ə.ti/ /ˌsɔl.əˈdæɹ.ə.ti/ [ˌsɑ.ləˈdæɹ.ɾi] [ˌsɔl.əˈdæɹ.ə.ɾi] n
dayanışma
unifying bond between individuals with common goal or enemy

solitary /ˈsɑlɪtɛɹi/ /ˈsɒlɪtɹi/ adj
kimsesiz münzevi yanlız
living alone or being by oneself
metruk terk edilmiş
not much visited or frequented; remote from society
yalnız yapayalnız
performed, passed, or endured alone

solitary /ˈsɑlɪtɛɹi/ /ˈsɒlɪtɹi/ n
keşiş münzevi tek tabanca
one who lives alone

solitary confinement n
hücre hapsi
forced isolation

solitude /ˈsɑlɪˌtud/ /ˈsɒlɪˌtjuːd/ n
yalnızlık
state of being alone

solute /ˈsɒljuːt/ n
çözünen
substance that is dissolved in a solvent

solution /səˈl(j)uːʃən/ n
çözelti eriyik solüsyon
liquid mixture
çözüm çare
an act, plan or other means, used or proposed, to solve a problem.
çözüm çözelti
answer to a problem (mathematics)

solvation n
çözünme
An association, or a reaction, of a solute with a solvent

solve /sɑlv/ /sɒlv/ /sɔlv/ v
çözmek halletmek
to find an answer or solution

solvent [ˈsɒlvənt] n
çözücü
liquid that dissolves a solid, liquid, or gaseous solute

sombre tit n
dağ baştankarası
Poecile lugubris

some /sɐm/ /səm/ /sʊm/ /sʌm/ [säm] [sɐm] determiner
bazı
certain proportion of
bazı biraz yaklaşık
bir
certain, unspecified or unknown

some /sɐm/ /səm/ /sʊm/ /sʌm/ [säm] [sɐm] pronoun
kimi bazısı kimisi
certain number

somebody /ˈsʌmbɑdi/ /ˈsʌmbədi/ /ˈsʌmbədɪ/ /ˈsʌmbʌdi/ pronoun
kimse
some unspecified person

somehow /ˈsʌmhaʊ/ adv
bir şekilde
in one way or another; in some way not yet known or designated

someone /ˈsʌmwʌn/ pronoun
biri
some person

someone's pronoun
birinin

somersault /ˈsʌmə(ɹ)ˌsɑlt/ /ˈsʌmə(ɹ)ˌsɒlt/ /ˈsʌmə(ɹ)ˌsɔːlt/ n
perende
the act of going head over heels

something /ˈsʌm.θɪŋ/ [sʌˑɪŋ] [sʌ̃ː] [ˈsɐm̥(p)θɪŋ] [ˈsʌ(m)ʔm̩] [ˈsʌm̥(p)θɪŋ] [ˈsʌn̪̥θɪŋ] [ˈsʌɾ̃ɪŋ] pronoun
bir şey
unspecified object
talent that is hard to pin down

something is rotten in the state of Denmark phraseologicalUnit
çürümüş bir şeyler var şu Danimarka krallığında
Hamlet quotation, used in other contexts to mean "something is not right"

sometimes /ˈsʌmtaɪmz/ adv
bazen ara sıra
on certain occasions, but not always

somewhat /ˈsʌmwɒt/ /ˈsʌmwʌt/ adv
bir miktar bir nebze bir parça biraz
limited extent

somewhere /ˈsʌm.hweːɹ/ /ˈsʌm.wɛə/ /ˈsʌm.wɛɹ/ /ˈsʌm.wɛː/ /ˈsʌm.ʍɛə/ /ˈsʌm.ʍɛɹ/ adv
bir yerde
in some place
to some place

sommelier /ˌsɒmˈmɛli.ə/ /ˌsɔməlˈjeɪ/ /ˌsɔːməlˈjeɪ/ n
şarap garsonu
wine steward / stewardess, wine waiter / waitress

somnambulist [sɒmˈnæmbjʊlɪst] n
uyurgezer
a sleepwalker

somniphobia n
somnifobi

somoni n
somoni
national currency of Tajikistan

son /sɒn/ /sʌn/ n
oğul
male descendant
a son through major influence
an adopted son
familiar address
a son through close relationship
oğul oğlan
a male person in relation to his parents

son of a bitch n
orospu çocuğu
objectionable person

son of a whore n
orospu çocuğu
objectionable person

son-in-law /ˈsʌnɪnˌlɔː/ n
damat güvey
son-in-law

sonar /ˈsoʊ.nɑːɹ/ n
sonar
device

sonata /soʊˈneɪtə/ /səˈnɑːtə/ n
sonat
a musical composition for one or a few instruments

song /sɑŋ/ /sɒŋ/ /sɔŋ/ n
şarkı türkü
music with words

song sparrow n
ötücü çinte
Melospiza melodia

song thrush n
öter ardıç kuşu
song thrush

songwriter n
şarkı yazarı
someone who writes the lyrics and usually the music of songs

sonnet /ˈsɒnɪt/ /ˈsʌnɪt/ n
sone
verse form consisting of fourteen lines

soon /sun/ /suːn/ adv
yakında biraz sonra birazdan derhal erken hemen
within a short time

sooner or later adv
er geç eninde sonunda er ya da geç
set phrase; eventually

soot /suːt/ /sʊt/ /sʌt/ n
is kurum
fine black or dull brown particles

soothe /suːð/ v
dindirmek
to bring comfort or relief
to ease or relieve pain
dindirmek sakinleştirmek yatıştırmak
to calm or placate

soothsayer /ˈsuːθˌseɪə(ɹ)/ n
falcı kâhin
one who predicts the future

sophisticated adj
komplike
complicated, especially of technology
kozmopolit
having obtained worldly experience
rafine sofistike şık
elegant, refined
sofistike
appealing to the tastes of an intellectual

sorbet /sɔɹˈbeɪ/ /ˈsɔːbeɪ/ n
sorbet şerbet
frozen fruit juice

sorcerer /ˈsɔɹ.sɚ.ɚ/ /ˈsɔːsəɹə(ɹ)/ n
sihirbaz büyücü yadacı
magician/wizard drawing upon natural powers

sorcery /ˈsɔɹ.sə.ɹi/ /ˈsɔː.sə.ɹi/ n
büyü efsun sihir yada
magical power

sordine n
sürdin
mute for music

sore throat n
boğaz ağrısı
symptom

sorrel /ˈsɒɹəl/ /ˈsɔɹəl/ n
kuzukulağı
plant

sorrow /ˈsɑɹ.oʊ/ /ˈsɒɹ.əʊ/ /ˈsɔɹ.oʊ/ n
keder üzüntü
unhappiness

sorrowful /ˈsɑɹoʊfəl/ /ˈsɑɹəfəl/ /ˈsɒɹəfəl/ /ˈsɒɹəʊfəl/ /ˈsɔɹoʊfəl/ /ˈsɔɹɐʉfɘl/ /ˈsɔɹɘfɘl/ /ˈsɔɹəfəl/ adj
acılı müteessir üzüntülü
full of sorrow
hüzünlü üzücü üzüntülü
producing sorrow

sorry /ˈsɑɹ.i/ /ˈsɒ.ɹi/ /ˈsɔɹ.i/ adj
üzgün
grieved, saddened

sorry /ˈsɑɹ.i/ /ˈsɒ.ɹi/ /ˈsɔɹ.i/ interjection
pardon affedersiniz özür dilerim afedersiniz afedersin affedersin
expression of regret or sorrow
pardon efendim
request to repeat

sort /sɔɹt/ /sɔːt/ n
cins soy
type

sortie /ˈsɔɹti/ /ˈsɔːti/ [-ɾi] n
çıkış sorti
operational flight carried out by a single military aircraft

soteriology /səʊtɪəɹɪˈɒləd͡ʒi/ n
soteryoloji
study of salvation

soufflé /suːˈfleɪ/ /ˈsuːfleɪ/ n
sufle
baked dish

soul /soʊl/ /sɐʉl/ /səʊl/ [sɒʊɫ] n
ruh can tin
the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death

soulmate n
ruhsal eş ruh ikizi
Someone with whom one has a special connection

sound /saʊnd/ adj
iyi
UK, slang: good or a good thing
sağlıklı
healthy

sound /saʊnd/ n
ses
sensation perceived by the ear
vibration capable of causing this
ses avaz seda
boğaz
long narrow inlet

sound asleep adj
mışıl mışıl uyuyan
sleeping still and silently

sound barrier n
ses bariyeri
noise-reducing structure
ses duvarı
drag and other effects of approaching the speed of sound

sound change n
ses değişmesi
language change that affects pronunciation

sound wave n
ses dalgası
longitudinal wave of pressure transmitted through any plastic material

sounding /ˈsaʊndɪŋ/ n
sondaj
test made with a probe

soundless /saʊndləs/ adj
sessiz
without sound

soup /sup/ /suːp/ n
çorba
dish
unfortunate situation

sour /ˈsaʊ(ə)ɹ/ /ˈsaʊə/ adj
asitli ekşi
(of soil) excessively acidic and thus infertile
asık suratlı
peevish or bad-tempered
ekşi
having an acidic, sharp or tangy taste
made rancid by fermentation, etc.
ekşi acımış bayat
tasting or smelling rancid

sour cherry n
vişne
Prunus cerasus
vişne albalı
fruit

sour cream n
ekşi krema
cream which has been treated with a benign bacterium

sour grapes n
koruk
acid grapes

source /so(ː)ɹs/ /soəs/ /suːɹs/ /sɔɹs/ /sɔːs/ /sʊɹs/ n
kaynak
spring etc.
informant
(electronics) terminal
kaynak memba
the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired

source code n
kaynak kodu kod
human-readable instructions in a programming language

sousaphone n
suzafon
brass instrument

south /saʊθ/ /suːθ/ /sæoθ/ /sʌʊθ/ n
güney cenup
compass point

south-southeast n
güney-güneydoğu
compass point

southeast n
güneydoğu
compass point

southeastern adj
güneydoğu

southern /ˈsaʊðɚn/ /ˈsʌðən/ /ˈsʌðɚn/ adj
güney güneyli
of the south

southernmost adj
en güneydeki
farthest south

southwest /saʊˈwɛst/ /saʊθˈwɛst/ n
güneybatı
compass point

southwestern adj
güneybatı

souvenir /ˈsu.vəˌnɪɹ/ /ˌsoʊ.vəˈnɪ.ə/ /ˌsu.vəˈnɪɹ/ /ˌsuːvəˈnɪə/ n
hediyelik eşya hatıra
item of sentimental value to remember an event or location

sovereign /ˈsɑv(ə)ɹɪn/ /ˈsɒv.ɹɪn/ adj
egemen müstakil
exercising power of rule

sovereign /ˈsɑv(ə)ɹɪn/ /ˈsɒv.ɹɪn/ n
kral
monarch

sovereignty /-ɹɪn-/ /ˈsɑv(ə)ɹənti/ /ˈsɒvɹənti/ [-ɾi] n
egemenlik hâkimiyet hükümranlık
of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
mutlak güç
of a ruler (especially a monarch): supreme authority or dominion over something

soviet /ˈsoʊ.vi.ət/ /ˈsɒ.vi.ət/ /ˈsəʊ.vi.ət/ n
sovyet
council

sovkhoz n
sovhoz
soviet state farm

sow /soʊ/ /səʊ/ v
ekmek
disperse seeds

sow the wind, reap the whirlwind proverb
rüzgâr eken, fırtına biçer
every decision has consequences; a person's actions will come back to them

sower /ˈsəʊə(ɹ)/ n
ekici ekim makinesi
one who or that which sows

soy milk n
soya sütü
beverage made from soybeans

soy sauce n
soya sosu
a condiment and ingredient made from fermented soybeans

spa /ˈspɐː/ /ˈspɑ/ /ˈspɑː/ /ˈspɔː/ n
kaplıca ılıca
spa

space /speɪs/ n
alan uzay
mathematics: generalized construct or set
ara
interval of time
boşluk
gap between written characters, lines etc.
a gap, an empty place
personal freedom
boşluk ara
piece of type used to separate words
uzay
geometry: set of points
uzay boşluk mekan uzam
physical extent in two or three dimensions
uzay feza uçur
area beyond atmosphere of planets
yer
bounded or specific physical extent

space agency n
uzay ajansı
government agency

space bar n
boşluk
key

space frame n
uzay çatı
a three-dimensional truss, often of steel, forming a rigid, stable structure

space mission n
uzay yolculuğu
journey into space

space probe n
uzay sondası
unmanned space vehicle designed to voyage beyond Earth's orbit

space satellite n
satelit yapay uydu
vehicle designed to orbit the Earth

space science n
uzay bilimi
discipline

space shuttle n
uzay mekiği
vehicle capable of travelling repeatedly between Earth and outer space

space station n
uzay istasyonu
crewed artificial satellite

space suit n
uzay giysisi uzay elbisesi
system of clothing worn by astronauts when in space

space vehicle n
uzay aracı

spacecraft n
uzay aracı

spaceship n
uzay gemisi uzay aracı atılgan
vehicle that flies through space

spacetime n
uzayzaman
four dimensional continuum

spade /sped/ /speɪd/ n
kürek bel
garden tool with a handle and a flat blade for digging
maça
one of the black suits in a deck of cards

spades /speɪdz/ n
maça
suit of playing cards

spadix /ˈspeɪdɪks/ n
koçan spadiks
fleshy spike

spaghetti /spəˈɡɛti/ [-ɾi] n
spagetti
type of pasta made in the shape of long thin strings

spam /ˈspæm/ [ˈspeəm] n
istenmeyen yığın ileti sürü ileti çöp ileti
spam yığın mesaj
unsolicited bulk electronic messages

spam /ˈspæm/ [ˈspeəm] v
spamlemek
intransitive
transitive

spammy /ˈspæm.i/ adj
spamcıl
relating to or being junk email

span /spæn/ /spæːn/ n
karış
Any of various units of length approximating the full width of an open hand

spaniel /ˈspænjəl/ /ˈspænəl/ n
spanyel
dog breed

spare /ˈspɛə(ɹ)/ /ˈspɛɚ/ v
bağışlamak
to show mercy

spare the rod and spoil the child proverb
insan sevdiğine takılırmış
if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility

spare tyre n
stepne
extra tyre

spark /spɑɹk/ /spɑːk/ n
kıvılcım
particle of glowing matter
figurative: small amount of something, which has the potential to become something greater

spark plug n
buji
part of an internal combustion engine

sparkler n
maytap
hand-held firework

sparkling wine n
köpüklü şarap
effervescent wine

sparrow /ˈspæɹoʊ/ /ˈspæɹəʊ/ /ˈspɛɹoʊ/ n
serçe
bird of the family Passeridae

spasm /ˈspæz.əm/ n
kramp
a violent, excruciating seizure of pain
spazm
contraction of a muscle

spasticity n
spastisite
state, quality or property

spatial /ˈspeɪʃəl/ adj
boyutsal mekâna ait mekânsal uzamsal uzaya ait uzaysal
pertaining to space

spatially adv
uzaysal olarak
with reference to space

spatula /ˈspætjʊlə/ /ˈspæt͡ʃələ/ /ˈspæt͡ʃʊlə/ n
spatula
kitchen utensil for turning and lifting

spavin /ˈspævɪn/ n
karakuş

spawn /spɑn/ /spɑɒn/ /spɔn/ /spɔːn/ n
döl nesil soy zürriyet
any germ or seed, even a figurative source; offspring
döl yumurta
the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism

spawn /spɑn/ /spɑɒn/ /spɔn/ /spɔːn/ v
doğmak spawn etmek spawn olmak spawnlamak spawnlanmak
to appear spontaneously in a game at a certain point and time
durmadan doğurmak yumurtlamak
to deposit (numerous) eggs in water
meydana getirmek oluşturmak ortaya çıkmak
to bring forth in general
yumurtlamak
to generate, bring into being, especially non-mammalian beings in very large numbers
to produce or deposit (eggs) in water

speak /spik/ /spiːk/ v
haberleşmek iletişim kurmak yazışma
to communicate or converse by some means other than orally
konuşmak
to communicate with one's voice using words

speak of the devil phraseologicalUnit
iti an, çomağı hazırla
expression used when a person mentioned in the current conversation happens to arrive

speaker /ˈspikɚ/ /ˈspiːkə/ n
hoparlör
loudspeaker
konuşmacı
one who speaks
spiker sunucu
one who makes a speech to an audience

speaking of adv
demişken
relatedly

spear /spɪə̯(ɹ)/ /spɪɹ/ n
mızrak cirit kargı
long stick with a sharp tip

spearfish n
yelken balığı

spearhead /ˈspiɹ.hɛd/ /ˈspɪə.hɛd/ /ˈspɪɹ.hɛd/ v
başı çekmek
to drive or campaign ardently

spearmint /ˈspɪəˌmɪnt/ /ˈspɪɹˌmɪnt/ n
eşek nanesi kıvırcık nane
Mentha spicata

special /ˈspɛʃ.əl/ adj
özel
of particular interest or value; certain; dear; beloved; favored
özel has
distinguished by a unique or unusual quality

special administrative region n
özel idari bölge
administrative division of China

specialist /ˈspɛʃəlɪst/ n
mütehassıs uzman
expert
uzman

species /-iːz/ /-ɪz/ /ˈspiːsiːz/ /ˈspiːʃiːz/ n
tür
group of plants or animals having similar appearance
rank in a taxonomic classification

specific heat n
ısınma ısısı

specification n
şartname
explicit set of requirements

specious /ˈspiːʃəs/ adj
aldatıcı yanıltıcı
seemingly well-reasoned, but fallacious

speckle /ˈspɛkəl/ n
benek
small spot

spectacle /ˈspɛktəkl̩/ n
manzara temaşa
something exciting or extraordinary

spectacled bear n
gözlüklü ayı
Tremarctos ornatus

spectacles /ˈspɛktəkl̩z/ n
gözlük
a pair of lenses set in a frame

spectacular /spɛkˈtæk.jə.lɚ/ /spɛkˈtæk.jʊ.lə/ adj
muhteşem
amazing or worthy of special attention

spectator /spɛkˈteɪtə/ /ˈspɛkteɪtɚ/ n
seyirci
observer

spectroscope n
spektroskop tayfölçer
optical instrument used for spectrographic analysis

spectrum /ˈspɛktɹəm/ n
tayf
range of colors
chemistry: a pattern of absorption or emission of radiation
linear algebra: set of scalar values

speculative fiction n
spekülatif kurgu
class of fiction involving fantastic, supernatural or futuristic elements

speech /ˈspiːt͡ʃ/ n
konuşma
an oration, session of speaking
konuşma söz
vocal communication

speech bubble n
konuşma balonu
rounded outline representing speech in a cartoon

speech disorder n
konuşma bozukluğu
malfunction

speech is silver, silence is golden proverb
söz gümüşse, sükût altındır
proverb

speech recognition n
konuşma tanıma ses tanıma
software function that processes spoken input

speed /spiːd/ n
hız sürat
rapidity

speed bump n
hız kesici kasis
transverse ridge in the road

speed dial n
hızlı arama
function

speed limit n
hız sınırı
maximum speed permitted

speed of light n
ışık hızı
the speed of electromagnetic radiation in a perfect vacuum

speed up v
hızlandırmak
increase speed (transitive)
hızlanmak
increase speed (intransitive)

speedometer /spiˈdɑ.mɪ.tɚ/ /spiːˈdɒm.ɪ.tə(ɹ)/ /spiːˈdɔm.ɪ.tə(ɹ)/ /spɪˈdɑ.mɪ.tɚ/ /spɪˈdɒm.ɪ.tə(ɹ)/ /spɪˈdɔm.ɪ.tə(ɹ)/ n
hız göstergesi
a device that measures, and indicates the current speed of a vehicle

speedup n
hızlanma
an amount of decrease in time taken

speedwell /ˈspiːdˌwɛl/ n
yavşan otu
plant

spell /spɛl/ n
büyü tılsım
magical incantation

spell /spɛl/ v
harflerini söylemek
to compose a word
hecelemek kodlamak
to write or say the letters that form a word

spelling /ˈspɛlɪŋ/ n
imla yazım
manner of spelling of words; correct spelling
yazılış
a specific spelling of a word
yazım

spend /spɛnd/ v
geçirmek harcamak
to consume, to use up (time)
harcamak
to pay out

spendthrift /ˈspɛn(d)ˌθɹɪft/ /ˈspɛn(d)θɹɪft/ adj
müsrif savurgan çarçurcu
improvident, profligate, or wasteful

spendthrift /ˈspɛn(d)ˌθɹɪft/ /ˈspɛn(d)θɹɪft/ n
müsrif savurgan
someone who spends money improvidently or wastefully

sperm /spɜɹm/ /spɜːm/ n
döl
cell
sperm döl
semen (fluid)

sperm cell n
sperm hücresi
sperm

sperm whale n
ispermeçet balinası kaşalot kadırga balığı
Physeter catodon

spermaceti /spɚməˈsiːti/ /spɚməˈsɛti/ /spɚməˈsɪti/ /ˌspɜːməˈsiːti/ n
ispermeçet
wax obtained from the head of sperm whale

spermatogenesis n
spermatogenez
process of sperm production in the testes

sphagnum /ˈsfæɡnəm/ n
turba yosunu
moss

sphere /sfɪə(ɹ)/ /sfɪɚ/ n
alan küre
region in which something or someone is active
küre
spherical physical object
küre top
mathematics: regular three-dimensional object

sphere of influence n
etki alanı
area influenced by something

sphincter /ˈsfɪŋk.tə(ɹ)/ n
büzgen

sphinx /ˈsfɪŋks/ n
sfenks
mythology: creature with the head of a person and the body of an animal

spice /spaɪs/ n
baharat
plant matter used to season or flavour food
any variety of spice

spicy /ˈspaɪsi/ adj
baharatlı baharlı
containing spice
çeşnili
tangy or pungent

spider /ˈspaɪ̯də/ /ˈspaɪ̯dɚ/ [ˈspʌɪ̯ɾə(ɹ)] n
örümcek ankebut
arthropod

spider monkey n
örümcek maymunu
monkey of the genus Ateles

spiderweb /ˈspaɪ̯dəwɛb/ n
örümcek ağı
net-like construct of a spider

spiderwort n
telgraf çiçeği
plant

spiffy /ˈspɪfi/ adj
şık
dapper, fine or neat

spike /spaɪk/ n
smaç
volleyball

spike strip n
seyyar kapan seyyar tuzak

spikenard /ˈspaɪknɑː(ɹ)d/ /ˈspɪknæɹd/ /ˈspɪknɑːɹd/ /ˈspɪknəɹd/ n
hint sümbülü

spin /spɪn/ v
dolanmak dönmek
to turn around quickly
eğirmek
to make yarn
yaldızlamak
to present a bias

spinach /ˈspɪnɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈspɪnɪt͡ʃ/ n
ıspanak ısmalak
a particular edible plant, Spinacia oleracea

spinal cord n
omurilik
thick, whitish cord of nerve tissue

spindle /ˈspɪndəl/ n
iğ
rod in spinning and winding thread
kirmen
rod which turns, or on which something turns round
papaz külahı
trees of the genus Euonymus

spine /spaɪn/ n
diken
rigid, pointed surface protuberance or needle-like structure
omurga
backbone

spine board n
omurga tahtası
rigid carrying surface

spineless adj
tabansız ödlek
uncourageous

spinner /ˈspɪnɚ/ n
ip eğirici
Someone or something who spins
zoka
fishing: A type of lure

spinning top n
topaç fırıldak
a toy

spinning wheel n
çıkrık
device for spinning thread with a wheel and a spindle

spinor /spɪnɔɹ/ n
spinör
element of Clifford algebra

spinster /ˈspɪnstə/ /ˈspɪnstɚ/ n
kalmış
unmarried woman

spiral /ˈspaɪɹəl/ n
spiral sarmal
geometry

spiral galaxy n
sarmal galaksi sarmal gök ada
galaxy having a number of arms

spirit /ˈspiɹɪt/ /ˈspɪɹɪt/ n
ispirto
alcohol
ruh tin
soul
supernatural being
enthusiasm

spiritual /ˈspɪɹɪtjʊəl/ /ˈspɪɹɪtʃʊəl/ /ˈspɪɹɪt͡ʃuəl/ /ˈspɪɹɪ̈t͡ʃul̩/ adj
manevi
of or pertaining to spirits; supernatural
manevi ruhani
of or pertaining to God or a place of worship; sacred
manevi tinsel
consisting of spirit; not material
spiritüel manevi ruhani ruhsal tinsel
of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul

spit /spɪt/ n
şiş
thin rod on which meat is skewered for cooking
tükürük
saliva

spit /spɪt/ v
şişlemek
to impale on a spit
tükürmek
to evacuate (saliva or another substance) from the mouth, etc.

spite /spaɪt/ n
garez kin
ill-will or hatred toward another; a desire to vex or injure

spitting distance n
kıl payı
a short distance

spittoon /spɪˈtuːn/ n
tükürük hokkası
receptacle for spit

splash /splæʃ/ v
sıçramak sıçratmak
to splatter or spread around suddenly

splash down n
suya iniş

spleen /spliːn/ n
dalak
organ

splenomegaly n
hipersplenizm
enlargement of the spleen

splice /splaɪs/ n
ek yeri
junction or joining of ropes

spliff /splɪf/ n
cigara paf küf pafküf
a marijuana cigarette

splint /splɪnt/ n
atel
immobilizing device

splinter /ˈsplɪn.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈsplɪn.tɚ/ /ˈsplɪnɚ/ [ˈsplɪɾ̃ɚ] n
kıymık
fragment of material

split /splɪt/ n
bölünme
breach, division
yarık çatlak
crack, longitudinal fissure
şpagat
manoeuvre, acrobatic feat ("splits")

split /splɪt/ v
ayrılmak
separate
bölüşmek kırışmak
share out
yarmak bölmek
divide along a more or less straight line
yarılmak
to break along the grain

split one's sides v
gülmekten yarılmak
to laugh hysterically

split up v
ayrılmak dağılmak
disassociate
ayırmak
transitive

split-second n
salise
a brief moment

splits n
split
manoeuvre, acrobatic feat

splurge /splɜːd͡ʒ/ /splɝd͡ʒ/ n
gösteriş
extravagant indulgence

splurge /splɜːd͡ʒ/ /splɝd͡ʒ/ v
dökmek
to flow or move in rush
saçmak
to spend lavishly or extravagantly

spoil /spɔɪl/ n
yağma
plunder taken from an enemy or victim

spoil /spɔɪl/ v
bozmak mahvetmek
ruin
bozulmak çürümek
become sour or rancid, to decay
üzerine titremek
to coddle or pamper

spoiled /spɔɪld/ adj
bozuk
of food, that has deteriorated to the point of no longer being usable or edible
şımarık
(of a person, usually a child) having a selfish or greedy character due to pampering

spoilsport /ˈspɔɪl.spɔɹt/ /ˈspɔɪl.spɔːt/ adj
oyunbozan mızıkçı
someone who puts an end to harmless fun

spoke /spəʊk/ n
parmak tel
part of a wheel

spokesman n
sözcü
one who speaks as the voice of a group of people

spokesperson /ˈspəʊkspɜːɹsən/ n
sözcü
person who acts as the voice of a group of people

spokeswoman n
sözcü
woman who speaks as the voice of a group of people

sponge /spʌnd͡ʒ/ n
sünger
piece of porous material used for washing
marine invertebrate
porous material

sponge cake n
pandispanya sünger kek
type of soft cake made from flour, sugar, baking powder and eggs, with a spongy structure

spongy /ˈspʌnd͡ʒi/ adj
süngerimsi süngersi
absorbent, squishy, porous

sponsorship n
sponsorluk
aid or support
state or practice

spontaneous /spɑnˈteɪ.ni.əs/ /spɒnˈteɪ.ni.əs/ adj
kendiliğinden spontan
self generated; happening without any apparent external cause

spontaneously /spɑnˈteɪ.ni.əs.li/ /spɒnˈteɪ.ni.əs.li/ adv
şakkadanak şıp diye
in a spontaneous manner

spool /spuːl/ n
makara
spindle

spoon /spun/ /spuːn/ n
kaşık
scooped utensil for eating (or serving)

spoonbill n
kaşıkçı bayağı kaşıkçı
bird

spoonmaker n
kaşıkçı
manufacturer of spoons

sporadic /spəˈɹæd.ɪk/ adj
ara sıra tek tük
rare and scattered in occurrence

spore /spo(ː)ɹ/ /spoə/ /spɔɹ/ /spɔː/ n
spor
resistant particle produced by bacterium or protist

sport /spo(ː)ɹt/ /spoət/ /spɔɹt/ /spɔː/ /spɔːt/ n
spor yöndün
any athletic activity that uses physical skills

sport utility vehicle n
spor amaçlı taşıt sport utility vehicle
vehicle

sports drink n
spor içeceği
drink whose purpose is to replenish the body's water and energy levels when doing exercise

sportsman n
sporcu
(male) athlete

sportsperson /spoɹtspɝsən/ /spɔətspɜːsən/ /spɔɹtspɝsən/ /spɔːspɜːsən/ /spɔːtspɜːsən/ n
sporcu
someone who plays sport, regardless of gender

spot /spɑt/ /spɒt/ n
benek
a round or irregular patch of a different color
leke
stain
spot
bright lamp; spotlight

spotlight n
spot lambası
a bright lamp, especially one used to illuminate the center of attention on a stage

spotted flycatcher n
benekli sinekkapan
bird

spouse /spaʊ̯s/ /spaʊ̯z/ n
eş
person in a marriage or marital relationship

spout /spaʊt/ /spʌʊt/ n
uç
a tube through which liquid is poured or discharged

sprachbund /ˈspɹɑkbʊnd/ /ˈspɹɑx-/ /ˈspɹɑːkbʊnd/ /ˈspɹɑːx-/ n
dil birliği
group of languages sharing areal features primarily due to language contact

sprat /spɹæt/ n
çaça
any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus

spray /spɹeɪ/ n
aerosol serpinti çisenti
fine, gentle, dispersed mist of liquid
filiz
small branch of flowers or berries
sprey
commercial product
pressurized container

spray /spɹeɪ/ v
püskürtmek
to project a liquid in a disperse manner

spread /spɹɛd/ v
sürmek
to smear, distribute in a thin layer
yaymak
(transitive) to disseminate, make known or present
to stretch out, expand
yayılmak
(intransitive) to take up a larger area, expand

spreadsheet /ˈspɹɛd.ʃit/ /ˈspɹɛd.ʃiːt/ n
elektronik tablo
computer application

sprightliness n
neşe
the property of being sprightly

spring /spɹɪŋ/ n
ilkbahar bahar ilkyaz
season between winter and summer in temperate climates
kaynak pınar bulak memba
water springing from the ground
yay zemberek
device made of flexible material

spring cleaning n
bahar temizliği
systematic cleaning at the end of winter

spring onion n
yeşil soğan
Allium fistulosum

spring roll n
Çin böreği
shredded vegetables wrapped in a pancake

spring to life v
belirivermek ortaya çıkıvermek
start to exist

springwater n
kaynak suyu
water originating from a spring

sprinkle /ˈspɹɪŋkəl/ v
serpmek
to cause to fall in fine drops

sprinkler /ˈspɹiŋklɚ/ n
fıskiye
irrigation device
fire sprinkler

sprocket /spɹɒkɪt/ n
diş
tooth of such wheel
zincir dişlisi zincir çarkı
toothed wheel

sprout /spɹaʊt/ /spɹʌʊt/ n
filiz sürgün
new growth on a plant

sprout /spɹaʊt/ /spɹʌʊt/ v
bitmek filizlenmek
to grow, to germinate

spruce /spɹuːs/ n
ladin
tree from the genus Picea

spur /spɜː/ /spɝ/ n
mahmuz
implement for prodding a horse
appendage near the foot

spur /spɜː/ /spɝ/ v
mahmuzlamak
to prod

spur cell n
akantosit
spiny cell

spurn /spɜːn/ /spɝn/ n
çifte
a kick

spurn /spɜːn/ /spɝn/ v
burun kıvırmak tenezzül etmemek
to reject disdainfully
tepmek
to reject by pushing away with the foot

sputnik /ˈspʊtnɪk/ /ˈspʌtnɪk/ n
sputnik
a Soviet robotic space satellite

sputum n
balgam
matter coughed up and expectorated from the mouth

spy /spaɪ/ n
casus ajan çaşıt
person who secretly watches

spy /spaɪ/ v
ajanlık yapmak casusluk yapmak
to act as a spy

spyglass n
dürbün teleskop ırakgörür
portable telescope

spyware n
casus yazılım
program

squabble /ˈskwɑːbl/ /ˈskwɒbl/ n
hırgür itiş kakış
minor fight or argument

squacco /ˈskwækoʊ/ /ˈskwækəʊ/ n
alaca balıkçıl
Ardeola ralloides

squalid /ˈskwɒlɪd/ adj
rezil
showing lack of moral standards

squander /ˈskwɑn.dɚ/ /ˈskwɒnd.ə/ [ˈskwɒnd.ə] [ˈskʷɑn.dɚ] v
heba etmek ziyan etmek çarçur etmek
to waste

square /skweə(ɹ)/ /skweː(ɹ)/ /skwɛə(ɹ)/ /skwɛəɹ/ /skwɛː(ɹ)/ /skwɪə(ɹ)/ n
kare
second power
kare dörtgen
type of polygon
meydan
open space in a town

square bracket n
köşeli ayraç köşeli parantez
symbol [ or ]

square centimeter n
santimetrekare
unit of area

square kilometre n
kilometrekare
standard unit of area

square metre n
metrekare
standard unit of area

square number n
tam kare
an integer which is the product of some integer with itself

square peg in a round hole /skwɛə ˌpɛɡ ɪn‿ə ɹaʊnd ˈhəʊl/ /skwɛəɹ ˌpɛɡ ɪn‿ə ɹaʊnd ˈhoʊl/ /skwɛː-/ n
bizim köpek sizin eve baltayı getirdimi dam başında saksağan vur beline kazmayı
someone or something that does not fit well or at all in a certain setting

square root n
karekök
number

squash /skwɑʃ/ /skwɒʃ/ /skwɔɹʃ/ /skwɔʃ/ n
kabak
plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita

squat /skwɑt/ /skwɒt/ n
çömelme
weightlifting exercise

squatter /ˈskwɑːtəɹ/ /ˈskwɒtə/ n
toprak-konducu
one occupying a place without permission

squawk /skwoːk/ /skwɑk/ /skwɔk/ /skwɔːk/ n
ciyaklama viyaklama şikâyet etme
shrill noise

squeak /skwiːk/ n
cırlama cıyaklama gıcırdama
short, high-pitched sound

squeak /skwiːk/ v
cırlamak cıyaklamak gıcırdamak
emit sound

squeaky wheel gets the grease proverb
ağlamayana meme yok
the person who complains most receives the attention

squeegee /skwiːˈd͡ʒiː/ /ˈskwiˌd͡ʒi/ /ˈskwiːd͡ʒiː/ n
çekçek
tool used for cleaning glass

squeeze /skwiːz/ v
sıkmak sıkıştırmak
to apply pressure to from two or more sides at once

squid /skwɪd/ n
kalamar mürekkep balığı
sea animal

squiggly /ˈskwɪɡli/ adj
eğri büğrü kıvrımlı
Not straight; wavy

squint /skwɪnt/ n
şaşılık
look of eyes which are turned in different directions, like in strabismus

squirrel /ˈskwɝl/ /ˈskwɝl̩/ /ˈskwɝəl/ /ˈskwɪɹl̩/ /ˈskwɪɹəl/ /ˈskwʌɹəl/ n
sincap değin çekelez
rodent

squirrel monkey n
sincap maymunu
Saimiri

squirt gun n
su tabancası
a toy gun used to shoot water

squirting cucumber n
eşek hıyarı
Ecballium elaterium

squish /skwɪʃ/ v
ezmek pelte gibi yapmak peltemsi yapmak vıcık vıcık yerde yürümek şap şap yürümek
To squeeze, compress, or crush

stab /stæb/ v
bıçaklamak şişlemek
to pierce or wound with pointed object

stabbing /ˈstæb.ɪŋ/ n
bıçaklama
in incident in which a person is stabbed

stability /stəˈbɪlɪti/ [stəˈbɪlɪɾi] n
direnç
tendency to recover from perturbations
stabilite
condition of being stable

stabilization /ˌsteɪ.bəl.aɪz.ˈeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌsteɪ.bəl.ɪz.ˈeɪ.ʃən/ n
stabilizasyon
process of stabilizing

stabilize /ˈsteɪ.bəl.ˌaɪz/ v
stabilize etmek
to make stable
stabilize olmak stabilleşmek
to become stable

stabilizer n
denge tekeri denge tekerleği
training wheels on child's bicycle
dengeleyici stabilizatör
substance added to something in order to stabilize it

stable /ˈsteɪb(ə)l/ /ˈsteɪbl̩/ n
ahır
building for managing ungulates, normally horses
building for horses

stable fly n
kara sinek
stable fly

stabling n
ahır
stable

stack /stæk/ n
yığın
computing: data structure

stadium /ˈsteɪ.di.əm/ n
stadyum stat
venue where sporting events are held

staff /stæf/ /stɑːf/ [staf] [steəf] [stäːf] [stæf] [stɐːf] [stɑːf] [stɛəf] n
asa baston çomak
long, straight, thick rod or stick to assist in walking
personel
employees of a business

staff /stæf/ /stɑːf/ [staf] [steəf] [stäːf] [stæf] [stɐːf] [stɑːf] [stɛəf] v
kadrolamak
to supply with employees

stag beetle n
makaslıböcek yereşeği
any large beetle in Lucanidae

stage /steɪd͡ʒ/ n
evre safha
phase
sahne staj
in theatre

stage /steɪd͡ʒ/ v
canlandırmak
to demonstrate in a deceptive manner
sahnelemek sahneye koymak
to produce on a stage

stage fright n
sahne korkusu sahne heyecanı
state of nervousness about performing

stagflation /stæɡˈfleɪʃən/ n
stagflasyon
inflation accompanied by stagnant growth

stagger /ˈstæɡə/ /ˈstæɡɚ/ v
sendelemek
to move to one side and the other, as if about to fall, in standing or walking

stain /steɪn/ n
leke lekeler
discoloured spot or area

stained glass n
vitray
coloured glass

stainless steel adj
paslanmaz çelik
made of stainless steel

stainless steel n
paslanmaz çelik
corrosion-free alloy

stair /stɛə/ /stɛɚ/ n
merdiven
series of steps
single step

staircase /ˈstɛɹˌkeɪs/ n
merdiven
stairway

stairs /ˈstɛəz/ /ˈstɛɹz/ n
merdiven basamak
contiguous set of steps

stairway /ˈstɛəweɪ/ /ˈstɛɹweɪ/ n
merdiven
set of steps allowing one to walk up or down comfortably

stake /steɪk/ n
kazık
pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
pay çıkar
share or interest in a business

stalactite /stəˈlækˌtaɪt/ /ˈstæl.əkˌtaɪt/ n
sarkıt damla taş stalaktit
mineral deposit hanging from the roof of a cave

stalagmite /stəˈlæɡˌmaɪt/ /ˈstæl.əɡˌmaɪt/ n
dikit
mineral deposit

stale /steɪl/ adj
bayat
having lost its freshness
no longer new or interesting

stalemate /ˈsteɪlmeɪt/ n
pat
chess term

stalk /stɑk/ /stɔk/ /stɔːk/ n
sap
stem or main axis of a plant

stalk /stɑk/ /stɔk/ /stɔːk/ v
önmek
to (try to) follow or contact someone constantly, often resulting in harassment

stalker n
takipçi önücü
person who secretly follows someone, sometimes with unlawful intentions

stall /stɑl/ /stɔl/ /stɔːl/ n
perdövites
aeronautics: loss of lift

stall /stɑl/ /stɔl/ /stɔːl/ v
istop etmek
(of an engine) to stop suddenly

stallion /ˈstæli.ən/ /ˈstæljən/ n
aygır
uncastrated male horse

stalwart /ˈstɑl-/ /ˈstɒl-/ /ˈstɔl.wɚt/ /ˈstɔːl.wət/ adj
cezur gözüpek yürekli
courageous
güçlü sağlam
firmly or solidly built

stamina /ˈstæmənə/ /ˈstæmɪnə/ n
dayanma gücü derman hâl takat
power of sustained exertion

stammer /ˈstæmə/ /ˈstæmɚ/ n
kekeleme

stammer /ˈstæmə/ /ˈstæmɚ/ v
kekelemek pepelemek
to stutter

stamp out /stamp aʊt/ v
bertaraf etmek kökünü kurutmak
to get rid of

stampede /stæmˈpiːd/ n
bozgun izdiham
any sudden flight or dispersion
izdiham
an intensive movement of a crowd

stamper /ˈstæmpə(ɹ)/ n
damgacı
one who stamps

stance /staːns/ /stæns/ /stɑːns/ [stɐːns] [stɛəns] [stɛːns] n
pozisyon
opinion or point of view

stand /stænd/ [steənd] n
tanık kürsüsü
platform on which a witness testifies in court

stand /stænd/ [steənd] v
dayanmak kaldırmak katlanmak tahammül etmek
to tolerate
durmak ayakta durmak
to support oneself on the feet in an erect position

stand in n
dublör vekil
a substitute

stand in v
almak çalışmak
to substitute for

stand on one's own two feet v
kendi ayakları üzerinde durmak kendi yağıyla kavrulmak
idiomatic: to be independent

stand out v
fark edilmek göze çarpmak
be obvious in contrast to one's surroundings

stand up v
satmak
to avoid a prearranged meeting

stand up to v
kafa tutmak
object or interfere

stand-in n
benzer dublör vekil yedek
person who stands in for an actor during shooting setup

standard /ˈstændəd/ /ˈstændəɹd/ [ˈsteəndɚd] adj
standart ölçünlü
falling within an accepted range

standard /ˈstændəd/ /ˈstændəɹd/ [ˈsteəndɚd] n
flama sancak
a flag or ensign
standart ölçün
level of quality
something used as a measure

standard language n
ölçünlü dil standart dil
standard variety

stanza /ˈstænzə/ n
kıta
a unit of a poem

stapes /ˈsteɪ.piːz/ n
üzengi

staphylococcus /ˌstæfələˈkɔkəs/ /ˌstæfɪləˈkɒkəs/ n
stafilokok
bacterium of the genus Staphylococcus

staple /ˈsteɪ.pəl/ n
başlıca esas
basic or essential supply
temel besin temel gıda
basic food
tel zımba
wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper

stapler /ˈsteɪplə/ /ˈsteɪpləɹ/ n
zımba tel zımba
device which binds together paper

star /staː(ɹ)/ /stɑɹ/ /stɑː(ɹ)/ n
yıldız
asterisk
(astronomy) a luminous celestial body made of plasma
concave polygon
quality rating symbol
talented or famous person
actor
yıldız yultuz
a celestial body appearing as a point of light on the clear night sky, whose position is relatively fixed with respect to each other
yıldız ünlü şöhret
celebrity

star cluster n
yıldız kümesi
group of stars

star fruit n
karambola yıldız meyvesi
fruit

star system n
yıldız sistemi
group of stars that orbit one another

star-of-Bethlehem n
akbaldır akyıldız tükürük otu
plant of the genus Ornithogalum

starboard /ˈstɑɹbɚd/ n
sancak
right hand side of a vessel

starboard /ˈstɑɹbɚd/ v
sancak
to put to the right

starch /stɑɹt͡ʃ/ /stɑːt͡ʃ/ n
kola çamaşır kolası
laundry stiffener
nişasta
substance
carbohydrates

stardom /ˈstɑɹdəm/ n
yıldızlık
fame or celebrity

stare /stɛə(ɹ)/ /stɛɚ/ v
dik dik bakmak gözünü dikmek öküz gibi bakmak öküzün trene baktığı gibi bakmak
to look fixedly

starfish /ˈstɑː(ɹ)fɪʃ/ n
denizyıldızı deniz yıldızı
various echinoderms

staring contest n
bakışma yarışması
game

starling /ˈstɑɹlɪŋ/ /ˈstɑːlɪŋ/ n
sığırcık sığyrcık
bird

start /stɑɹt/ /stɑːt/ n
başlangıç
beginning of an activity
start başlangıç
beginning point of a race

start /stɑɹt/ /stɑːt/ v
başlamak
to begin

start over v
baştan başlamak
begin again

starter /ˈstɑɹ.tɚ/ /ˈstɑː.tə(ɹ)/ [ˈstɑɹ.ɾɚ] n
antre
first course of a meal
marş motoru
electric motor that starts an internal-combustion engine

starvation /stɑɹˈveɪʃən/ /stɑːˈveɪʃən/ n
açlık
condition

starve /stɑɹv/ /stɑːv/ v
aç bırakmak
to deprive of nourishment
açlıktan ölmek
to be very hungry
to die because of lack of food

stash /stæʃ/ n
depo
collection

stash /stæʃ/ v
saklamak
store away for later use

stat /stæt/ adv
derhal hemen
Immediately, now

state /steɪt/ n
devlet
any sovereign polity
devlet eyalet il vilayet
a political division of a federation retaining a degree of autonomy
durum hâl
a condition

state /steɪt/ v
belirtmek bildirmek
make known
bildirmek
declare to be a fact

state capital n
eyalet başkenti
capital city of a state

state capitalism n
devlet kapitalizmi
form of capitalism

state of affairs n
gidişat
specific situation

state of emergency n
olağanüstü hâl
governmental decree
status quo

state of siege n
savaş hali
military state of emergency

state secret n
devlet sırrı
restricted information of national importance

stateful adj
durumlu
computer: that supports different states

stateless adj
durumsuz
(computer science) without remembering state
haymatlos tabiyetsiz uyruksuz vatansız yurtsuz
(law) without a state or nationality

statement /ˈsteɪtm(ə)nt/ /ˈsteɪtmənt/ n
açıklama beyanat bildirge demeç
declaration or remark
açıklama bildiri deklarasyon
presentation of opinion or position
ekstre
finance: document that summarizes financial activity
ifade

stater /steɪtə/ /steɪtɚ/ n
stater
a coin of ancient Greece

statesman /ˈsteɪtsmən/ n
devlet adamı
man who is a leader in national or international affairs

static class n
statik sınıf
programming: a class that cannot be instantiated

static electricity n
statik elektrik
an electric charge

static language n
statik dil

statically-typed adj
yazılan yazılmış

statics n
dinginlik bilimi
branch of mechanics

station /ˈsteɪʃən/ n
istasyon
broadcasting entity
place used for broadcasting
istasyon gar durak
place where a vehicle may stop

station /ˈsteɪʃən/ v
konuşlanmak
put in place to perform military duty

station wagon n
steyşın
body style for cars

stationary /ˈsteɪʃ(ə)n(ə)ɹi/ /ˈsteɪʃəˌnɛɹi/ adj
durağan hareketsiz sabit stasyoner
not moving
durağan sabit
unchanging
stasyoner
incapable of being moved

stationer n
kırtasiyeci kâğıtçı
person or business that sells paper and other stationery

stationery /ˈsteɪʃ(ə)n(ə)ɹi/ /ˈsteɪʃənɛɹi/ n
kırtasiye
writing materials

statism /ˈsteɪdɪzm/ /ˈsteɪdɪzəm/ /ˈsteɪtɪzm/ /ˈsteɪtɪzəm/ n
devletçilik
belief in the supreme legitimacy of the state

statistical inference n
istatistiki çıkarım
drawing conclusions from a random sample

statistics /stəˈtɪstɪks/ n
istatistik
mathematical discipline
collection of measurements

statue /ˈstæt.juː/ /ˈstæt͡ʃ.uː/ /ˈstæt͡ʃu/ n
heykel kurçak yontu
three-dimensional work of art

status /ˈsteɪ.təs/ /ˈsteː.təs/ /ˈstæt.əs/ /ˈstɛː.təs/ [ˈstæɾ.əs] n
durum
social networking: function of some instant messaging applications
durum statü
situation or state of affairs
statü
prestige or high standing
statü durum
person’s position or standing

status quo /ˌsteɪtəs ˈkwoʊ/ /ˌsteɪtəs ˈkwəʊ/ /ˌstætəs ˈkwoʊ/ [ˌstæɾəs ˈkwoʊ] n
statüko
the state of things

staunch /stɑn(t)ʃ/ /stɑːn(t)ʃ/ /stɔn(t)ʃ/ /stɔːn(t)ʃ/ adj
sadık
dependable, loyal, reliable, trustworthy

stavesacre n
bit otu
perennial plant

stay /steɪ/ v
kalmak durmak
to remain in a particular place

steadfast /ˈstɛdfæst/ /ˈstɛdfɑːst/ /ˈstɛdfəst/ adj
daimî değişmez sabit sürekli
fixed or unchanging; steady

steady /ˈstɛdi/ /ˈstɪdi/ /ˈstʌdi/ adj
sabit
firm

steak /steɪk/ n
biftek
slice of beef

steal /stiːl/ n
kelepir malaka okazyon
merchandise available at a very attractive price

steal /stiːl/ v
çalmak
to illegally take possession of

steam /stim/ /stiːm/ n
buhar buğu islim istim
water vapor

steam /stim/ /stiːm/ v
buharda pişirmek
cooking: to cook with steam

steam bath n
hamam
room for bathing

steam engine n
buhar makinesi
any steam-driven heat engine
piston engine driven by steam

steam locomotive /stiːm ˌloʊkəˈmoʊtiv/ /stiːm ˌləʊkəʊˈməʊtiv/ n
buharlı lokomotif
locomotive powered by steam

steam turbine n
buhar türbini
system through which steam is passed

steamboat /ˈstimˌboʊt/ /ˈstiːmˌbəʊt/ n
vapur
vessel powered by steam

steamship n
vapur buharlı gemi
vessel propelled by steam

steed /stiːd/ n
aygır küheylan
stallion

steel /stiːl/ [stiːɫ] n
çelik
metal produced from iron

steel wool n
bulaşık teli tel
fine threads of steel

steelworks n
çelikhane
place where steel is manufactured and/or shaped

steelyard /ˈstiːljɑːd/ /ˈstiːljɑːɹd/ /ˈstiːljəd/ /ˈstiːljɚd/ /ˈstɪljəɹd/ n
kantar
steelyard balance

steep /stiːp/ adj
dik
near-vertical

steep /stiːp/ n
çözelti
liquid

steep /stiːp/ v
daldırmak
to soak an item in liquid
demlemek
to make tea or other beverage

steeplechase /ˈstiːpəltʃeɪs/ n
hendekli koşu su engelli koşu
athletics event

steer /stɪə(ɹ)/ /stɪɚ/ /stɪɹ/ v
yönetmek
transitive: to guide the course of

steering wheel n
direksiyon yönelteç
wheel-shaped control

stein /staɪn/ n
bira kupası
a beer mug

stele /stiːl/ /ˈstiːli/ n
stel stela
(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument

stem /stɛm/ n
gövde
botany: above-ground stalk of a vascular plant
linguistics: main part of a word

stem cell n
kök hücre
primal undifferentiated cell

stench /stɛnt͡ʃ/ n
pis koku kötü koku ufunet
a strong foul smell, a stink

stent /stɛnt/ /stɪnt/ n
stent
slender tube

step /stɛp/ n
adım
pace

step /stɛp/ v
adım atmak
adım atmak
intransitive: to move the foot in walking

step by step adv
adım adım yavaş yavaş
gradually

step ladder n
ayaklı merdiven seyyar merdiven
ladder with steps or treads instead of rungs

step- prefix
üvey
prefix used to indicate that the person being identified is not a blood relative

stepchild n
üvey evlat üvey çocuk
the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner

stepdaughter n
üvey kız
daughter of one's spouse and not of oneself

stepfather n
üvey baba
husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father

stepmother /ˈstɛpmʌðə/ n
üvey anne
wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother

steppe /stɛp/ n
bozkır step
the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia

stepson /ˈstɛpsʌn/ n
üvey oğul
son of one's spouse and not of oneself

stereo /ˈstɛ.ɹi.əʊ/ /ˈstɛəɹ.i.oʊ/ n
teyp
device

stereoisomer n
steroizomer
one of a set of isomers of a compound that exhibit steroisomerism

stereotype /ˈstɛ.ɹi.əˌtaɪp/ /ˈstɪə.ɹi.əˌtaɪp/ n
baskı klişesi
printing plate
basmakalıp söz kalıplaşmış yargı stereotip
conventional, formulaic, and oversimplified conception, opinion, or image

sterility n
kısırlık
state of being sterile

sterilizable adj
sterilize edilebilir
able to be sterilized

sterilization n
sterilizasyon
instance of a sterilization procedure
procedure to permanently prevent an organism from reproducing
process of treating something to kill microorganisms

sterlet n
çuka balığı
species of sturgeon

sterling /ˈstɜː.lɪŋ/ /ˈstɝ.lɪŋ/ n
pound sterlin
the currency of the United Kingdom; especially the pound

stern /stɜːn/ /stɝn/ adj
haşin katı sert
having a hardness and severity of nature or manner

stern /stɜːn/ /stɝn/ n
pupa kıç
the rear part or after end of a ship or vessel

sternotomy n
sternotomi
incision

steroid /ˈstɛɹɔɪd/ /ˈstɪəɹɔɪd/ n
steroid
class of organic compounds

stethoscope /ˈstɛθəskəʊp/ /ˈstɛθəsˌkoʊp/ n
stetoskop
medical instrument

stevia /ˈstiːvɪə/ /ˈstɛvɪə/ n
stevia
any species of genus Stevia
sweetener

stewardess /stjuː.əˈdɛs/ /ˈstjuː.ə.dɛs/ /ˈstjuː.ə.dɪs/ /ˈstjʊə.dɪs/ /ˈstu.ɚ.dɪs/ /ˈstʊɹ.dɪs/ n
hostes
female flight attendant

stick /stɪk/ n
asa baston değnek çomak
cane or walking stick
baston
cylindrical piece (of chalk, wax etc)
dayak çubuk
long piece of wood
hokey sopası
hockey stick
kol kontrol kolu
control column of an aircraft
kol vites vites kolu
gearstick, stickshift
sopa çubuk
twig or small branch
şerit sakız
chewing gum

stick /stɪk/ v
batırmak
to press into with a sharp point
bağlı kalmak
to remain loyal or firm
yapışmak
to become attached, to adhere (intransitive)

stick figure n
çöp adam
simple line drawing

stick one's nose in v
burnunu sokmak
to be nosy

stick out v
bariz olmak dayatmak
to be prominent, noticeable, or obtrusive
dışarı uzanmak dışarı çıkmak ucu çıkmak
to protrude; to extend beyond

stick out like a sore thumb v
kötü bir şekilde göze çarpmak
be very noticeably different

sticker /ˈstɪkə/ /ˈstɪkɚ/ n
etiket sticker
adhesive label or decal

stickman n
çöp adam
simple drawing of a man

sticky /ˈstɪki/ adj
yapışkan
able or likely to stick

stiffness n
direngenlik inatçılık
inflexibility
katılık
rigidity

stifle /ˈstaɪf(ə)l/ /ˈstaɪfl̩/ v
bastırmak boğulmak
to make (an animal or person) unconscious or cause (an animal or person) death by preventing breathing; smother, suffocate
boğulmak
to die of suffocation
tutmak
to keep in, hold back, or repress (something)

stigma /ˈstɪɡmə/ n
tepecik
part of the pistil

stiletto /stɪˈlɛtoʊ/ /stɪˈlɛtəʊ/ [stɪˈlɛɾoʊ] n
stiletto
woman's shoe with a tall, slender heel

stiletto heel n
stiletto
heel of a high and narrow shoe

still /stɪl/ [stɪɫ] adv
hala hâlâ
up to a time, as in the preceding time
yine de
nevertheless

still life n
natürmort ölüdoğa
work of art

stillbirth n
ölü doğum
birth of a dead fetus

stilt /stɪlt/ n
saban ağacı
handle of a plough
tahta bacak
walking pole

stilt sandpiper n
uzun bacaklı kumkuşu
Calidris himantopus

stilted /ˈstɪltɪd/ adj
yapmacık
stiff and artificially pompous

sting /stɪŋ/ n
sokma
puncture (by an insect or arachnid)

sting /stɪŋ/ v
sokmak
of an insect or arachnid: to puncture with the stinger
sokmak ısırmak
to hurt

stinger /ˈstɪŋ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈstɪŋ.ɚ/ n
iğne
pointed portion of an insect

stinginess n
cimrilik
lack of generosity

stingray /ˈstɪŋˌɹeɪ/ n
vatoz
venomous ray of the orders Rajiformes and Myliobatiformes

stingy /ˈstɪnd͡ʒi/ adj
cimri pinti
unwilling to spend or give

stingy /ˈstɪŋi/ adj
rahatsız edici
able to sting

stipulate /ˈstɪpjuˌleɪt/ /ˈstɪpjəˌleɪt/ v
taahhüt etmek üstlenmek
to specify, promise or guarantee something in an agreement
şart koşmak
to require as a condition of a contract or agreement

stipulation /ˌstɪp.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/ n
anlaşma ittifak karar
something that is stated or stipulated as a condition of an agreement

stir /stɜː/ /stɝ/ v
karıştırmak
to change the place of in any manner; to move
to disturb the contents of
to disturb the relative position of the particles of

stir up v
neden olmak
to cause (trouble etc)

stirrup /ˈstɝ.əp/ /ˈstɪɹ.əp/ n
üzengi
footrest used by riders

stitch /stɪt͡ʃ/ n
dikiş
single pass of the needle in sewing
arrangement of stitches or method of stitching in sewing

stock /stɑk/ /stɒk/ n
kundak
part of gun
soy
lineage, ancestry
şebboy
genus Matthiola of flowers

stock character n
tip tip karakter
fictional character based on a recognizable stereotype

stock dove n
gökçe güvercin
stock dove, Columba oenas

stock exchange n
borsa menkul kıymetler borsası
building and the associated organization

stock market n
borsa
market for the trading of company stock

stockade /ˌstɑˈkeɪd/ /ˌstɒˈkeɪd/ n
şarampol
an enclosure protected by a wall of wooden posts

stockbroker n
borsacı
person who buys and sells shares

stocking /ˈstɑkɪŋ/ /ˈstɒkɪŋ/ n
çorap
garment (for translations of "sock", see sock)

stockpile /ˈstɑkˌpaɪl/ /ˈstɒkpaɪl/ n
rezerv stok yedek zula
supply of something kept for future use

stockpile /ˈstɑkˌpaɪl/ /ˈstɒkpaɪl/ v
stokçuluk yapmak
to accumulate or build up a supply of (something)

stoic /ˈstoʊɪk/ /ˈstəʊɪk/ n
stoacı
a person indifferent to pleasure or pain

stoichiometry /ˌstɔɪ.kiˈɒm.ə.tɹi/ n
stokiyometri
the study of the relationships of reactants and products in chemical reactions

stoker /ˈstoʊkɚ/ /ˈstəʊkə/ n
ateşçi
person who stokes

stolen /ˈstəʊlən/ adj
çalıntı çalınmış
that has been stolen

stomach /ˈstɐmək/ /ˈstɐmɪk/ /ˈstʌmək/ n
karın
belly
mide karın aşkazan
digestive organ

stomach cancer n
mide kanseri
cancer of the stomach

stomachache /ˈstʌməkˌeɪk/ n
karın ağrısı mide ağrısı
pain in the abdomen

stomatitis n
stomatit
inflammation of parts of the mucous membrane that lines the mouth

stone /stoʊn/ /stɐʉn/ /stəʊn/ n
taş
small piece of stone
substance
medical: hard, stone-like deposit

stone /stoʊn/ /stɐʉn/ /stəʊn/ v
taşlamak
To pelt with stones

stone bramble n
köslek
Rubus saxatilis

stone pine n
fıstık çamı
a species of pine native to southern Europe, Pinus pinea

stonecutter n
taşçı
one who cuts stone

stoned /stoʊnd/ /stəʊnd/ adj
esrik iyi sarhoş uçmuş
high on drugs

stonefish n
taş balığı
tropical marine fish

stoner /ˈstoʊnɚ/ n
esrarkeş
a habitual user of cannabis

stooge /stuːd͡ʒ/ n
casus
secret informant for police
yaltakçı yardakçı âlet olan kimse

stool /stuːl/ n
tabure oturak
a seat

stop /stɑp/ /stɒp/ n
durak
place to get on and off mass transport
mola
interruption of travel

stop /stɑp/ /stɒp/ v
durdurmak
to cause to cease moving
to cause to come to an end
durmak
to cease moving
durmak kesmek
not to continue

stop by v
uğramak
to pay a visit briefly

stopover n
aktarmalı
interruption in a journey

stopwatch n
kronometre
timepiece

storey /ˈstɔːɹi/ /ˈstɔːɹɪ/ n
kat
floor, level

storge /-d͡ʒi/ /-ˌɡeɪ/ /ˈstɔɹɡi/ /ˈstɔːɡi/ n
storge
natural affection or love, especially of parents for their children

stork /stɔɹk/ /stɔːk/ n
leylek
large wading bird of the family Ciconiidae

storm /stɔɹm/ /stɔːm/ n
fırtına
disturbed state of the atmosphere causing destructive or unpleasant weather
fırtına bora

storm /stɔɹm/ /stɔːm/ v
esmek
to have strong winds and usually lightning and thunder, and/or hail, rain, or snow
hücum etmek hücuma kalkmak
to violently assault (a fortified position or stronghold, a building, etc.) with the aim of gaining control of it

stormy /ˈstɔɹmi/ adj
fırtınalı
of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.

story /ˈstɔɹ.i/ /ˈstɔː.ɹi/ n
hikâye story
social media temporary publication
öykü hikaye
account of events

storyteller n
masalcı
person who relates stories to an audience
masalcı palavracı
liar

stove /stoʊv/ /stəʊv/ n
ocak
device for heating food
soba
heater

strabismus /stɹəˈbɪzməs/ n
şaşılık strabismus
defect of vision

straddle /ˈstɹæd.l̩/ v
bacaklarını ayırmak
to sit or stand with a leg on each side of something

straggler /ˈstɹæɡlə/ /ˈstɹæɡlɚ/ /ˈstɹæɡl̩ɚ/ n
avare
one who rambles without any settled direction
aylak serseri
a roving vagabond
geride kalan
one who falls behind the rest
one who straggles or departs from the direct or proper course

straight /stɹeɪt/ adj
doğru olması gerektiği gibi
as it should be

straight line n
doğru
line with no curvature

straight man n
komedyen yardakçısı şamaroğlanı
supporting comic

strain /stɹeɪn/ v
süzmek
to separate solid from liquid

strainer /ˈstɹeɪnɚ/ n
süzgeç
utensil

strait /stɹeɪt/ n
boğaz
narrow channel of water

straitjacket /ˈstɹeɪtˌd͡ʒækɪt/ n
deli gömleği
a jacket-like garment

strange /stɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ adj
tuhaf garip
not normal
yabancı
belonging to another country, foreign

strange quark n
garip kuark
strange quark

stranger /ˈstɹeɪnd͡ʒə/ /ˈstɹeɪnd͡ʒɚ/ n
yabancı
outsider or foreigner
person whom one does not know

strangle /ˈstɹæŋɡ(ə)l/ /ˈstɹæŋɡəl/ v
boğmak
to kill someone by strangulation

strangles /ˈstɹæŋɡ(ə)lz/ /ˈstɹæŋɡəlz/ n
su sakağısı
disease of horses

strap /stɹæp/ n
kayış
a long, narrow, pliable strip of leather, cloth, or the like

strap-on n
strapon
artificial phallus

strapless adj
askısız straplez
without straps

strapping adj
iriyarı ızbandut gibi
having a sturdy muscular physique; robust

stratagem /ˈstɹæt.ə.d͡ʒəm/ n
harp hilesi savaş hilesi
tactic

strategy /ˈstɹæt.ə.d͡ʒi/ n
strateji
science and art of military command
techniques in politics or business
strateji izlem
plan of action

stratocumulus n
stratokümülüs
cloud type

stratosphere n
stratosfer
region of the uppermost atmosphere

straw /stɹɑ/ /stɹɔ/ /stɹɔː/ n
saman balya hasır
dried stalks considered collectively
saman hasır
a dried stalk of a cereal plant

strawberry /ˈstɹɑˌbɛɹi/ /ˈstɹɔˌbɛɹi/ /ˈstɹɔːb(ə)ɹi/ adj
çilekli
flavour

strawberry /ˈstɹɑˌbɛɹi/ /ˈstɹɔˌbɛɹi/ /ˈstɹɔːb(ə)ɹi/ n
çilek
fruit
plant

strawberry tree n
kocayemiş koca yemiş
the European plant Arbutus unedo

stray /stɹeɪ/ n
başıboş dolaşan
domestic animal at large or lost

stray /stɹeɪ/ v
başıboş dolaşmak yoldan sapmak
to wander from a direct course
kaybolmak
to wander from company or from proper limits
yanılmak
to err

stray dog n
başıboş köpek sahipsiz köpek

streaked adj
damarlı yollu çizgi çizgi

stream /stɹiːm/ n
akarsu
sciences: moving water
akım akıntı
any steady flow or succession of material
akım stream veri akımı
computing: source or repository of data
dere çay
small river

stream /stɹiːm/ v
akmak
to flow

stream function n
akım fonksiyonu

stream of consciousness n
bilinç akışı

street /stɹit/ /stɹiːt/ [skɹitˀ] [ʃkɹitˀ] [ʃtɹ̠̊iʔ] [ˈʃt͡ʃɹitˀ] n
sokak cadde
paved part of road in a village or a town

street art n
sokak sanatı
visual art created in public space

street artist n
sokak sanatçısı
someone who produces art in public spaces

street musician n
sokak müzisyeni sokak çalgıcısı sokak şarkıcısı

street racing n
sokak yarışı
Motorsport held on public roads

street urchin n
göbel sokak çocuğu
child living, or spending most of their time, in the streets

streetlight n
sokak lambası
lamps set along a street

strength /stɹɛŋkθ/ /stɹɛŋθ/ [st̠͡ɹ̠eɪŋkθ] [st̠͡ɹ̠ɛn̪θ] [st̠͡ɹ̠ɛŋkθ] [st̠͡ɹ̠ɛɪŋkθ] [st̠͡ɹ̠ɪŋkθ] n
güç
intensity of a force or power
kuvvet güç
quality of being strong

strengthen /ˈstɹɛnθən/ /ˈstɹɛŋ(k)θən/ /ˈʃt͡ʃɹeɪŋ(k)θən/ v
güçlendirmek kuvvetlendirmek
to make strong or stronger
güçlenmek kuvvetlenmek
to grow strong or stronger
pekiştirmek
to augment
yüreklendirmek
to animate

strepto- prefix
strepto-

streptococcus n
streptokok
bacterium

stress /stɹɛs/ n
stres sıkıntı
emotional pressure
vurgu
on a point in an argument

stress /stɹɛs/ v
altını çizmek vurgulamak
to emphasise (a point)
to emphasise (words in speaking)
vurgulamak
to emphasise (a syllable)

stress out v
strese sokmak
to inflict stress on

stressed /stɹɛst/ adj
vurgulanan vurgulanmış
having a stress or accent
yıpranmış
stressed-out

stretch /stɹɛt͡ʃ/ n
elastikiyet esneklik
ability to lengthen when pulled
gerinme
act of stretching

stretch /stɹɛt͡ʃ/ v
gerilmek uzamak
to lengthen when pulled
gerinmek
to extend one’s limbs or body in order to stretch the muscles
germek uzatmak çekmek
to lengthen by pulling
sıkı çekmek
to pull tight
uzanmak yayılmak
to extend from limit to limit

stretcher /ˈstɹɛt͡ʃə/ /ˈstɹɛt͡ʃɚ/ n
sedye
simple litter designed to carry a sick, injured, or dead person

stride /stɹaɪd/ v
uzun adımlarla yürümek
to walk with long steps

strident /ˈstɹaɪ.dənt/ [ˈstɹaɪdˀnt] adj
gıcırtılı tiz
loud, piercing

strife /stɹaɪf/ n
ihtilaf çatışma
violent conflict

strike /stiː.ɹaɪk/ /stɹaɪk/ [stiː.ɹ̠ʌɪ̯k(ʰ)] n
grev
work stoppage

strike while the iron is hot v
demir tavında dövülür
act on an opportunity promptly

string /stɹɪŋ/ n
dizgi
programming: sequence of characters
ip tel
long, thin structure made from twisted threads
physics: subject of study in string theory
tel
string of a musical instrument

string theory n
sicim teorisi
candidate unified theory of all physical forces and particles

string trimmer /ˌstɹɪŋ ˈtɹɪmə/ /ˌstɹɪŋ ˈtɹɪmɚ/ n
tıraş makinesi
powered, hand-held garden implement that uses a rotating monofilament line to cut grass, etc.

stringed instrument n
telli çalgı

strip /stɹɪp/ n
striptiz
short for striptease

strip /stɹɪp/ v
striptiz yapmak
to do a striptease

strip poker n
strip poker
variant of poker

striped /stɹaɪpt/ adj
çizgili şeritli
having stripes, decorated or marked with bands differing in color

stripper /stɹɪpə/ /stɹɪpɚ/ /ʃkɹɪpə/ n
striptizci
one who removes their clothing in a sexually provocative manner

striptease n
striptiz
arousing act

stroboscope n
aralıgözler stroboskop
instrument for studying or observing periodic movement by rendering a moving body visible only at regular intervals

stroke /stɹoʊk/ /stɹəʊk/ v
okşamak sıvazlamak
to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly

stroll /stɹoʊl/ /stɹəʊl/ n
gezinti gezme
wandering on foot

stroll /stɹoʊl/ /stɹəʊl/ v
dolaşmak gezinmek
wander on foot

stroller n
bebek arabası
seat on wheels used to transport babies

strong /stɹɑŋ/ /stɹɒŋ/ /stɹɔŋ/ [st̠͡ɹ̠ɑŋ] [st̠͡ɹ̠ɒŋ] [st̠͡ɹ̠ɔŋ] [ʃt̠͡ɹ̠ɑŋ] [ʃt̠͡ɹ̠ɒŋ] [ʃt̠͡ɹ̠ɔŋ] [ʃt͡ʃɹɔŋ] adj
dayanıklı dirençli mukavim sağlam
capable of withstanding great physical force
etkileyici
slang: impressive
güçlü gür kuvvetli
capable of producing great physical force
sert güçlü
having a high concentration of an essential or active ingredient

strong nuclear interaction n
güçlü nükleer etkileşim
strong nuclear interaction

stronghold /ˈstɹɒŋhəʊld/ /ˈstɹɔŋˌhoʊld/ n
hısn kale
place built to withstand attack
kale
place of domination, or refuge or survival

strongly-typed adj
yazılan yazılmış

strontium /ˈstɹɒn.ti.əm/ n
stronsiyum
chemical element

structural science n
yapısal bilim

structure /ˈstɹʌk(t)ʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈstɹʌkt͡ʃɚ/ [ˈstɹɐk(t)ʃə(ɹ)] [ˈstʃɹɐktʃə] n
yapı
cohesive whole built up of distinct parts
overall form or organization of something
yapı veri yapısı
computing: several pieces of data treated as a unit

structure /ˈstɹʌk(t)ʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈstɹʌkt͡ʃɚ/ [ˈstɹɐk(t)ʃə(ɹ)] [ˈstʃɹɐktʃə] v
yapılandırmak
(transitive) to give structure to; to arrange

structured adj
yapılandırılmış yapısal
having structure; organized

struggle /ˈstrʌɡəl/ [ˈstɹʌɡl̩] n
mücadele vuruşma
strife, effort

struggle /ˈstrʌɡəl/ [ˈstɹʌɡl̩] v
mücadele etmek
to strive, to labour in difficulty, to fight
çırpınmak
to make efforts with twisting or contortions of the body

strut /stɹət/ /stɹʌt/ [stɹɐt] [stɹʊ̈t] [stɹʌt] n
çalım
step or walk done stiffly with the head held high

strut /stɹət/ /stɹʌt/ [stɹɐt] [stɹʊ̈t] [stɹʌt] v
horozlanmak çalımlanmak
to walk haughtily or proudly

strychnine /ˈstɹɪk.niːn/ n
striknin
very toxic, colourless, crystalline alkaloid

stub /stʌb/ n
kütük
something cut short, blunted, or stunted
taslak
(wikis) page providing minimal information

stubble /ˈstʌb.əl/ n
anız
short stalks left in a field after harvest
kirli sakal
short, coarse hair

stubborn /ˈstʊbən/ /ˈstʌbən/ /ˈstʌbɚn/ adj
inatçı
refusing to move or change one's opinion

stubbornness /ˈstʌbən(n)əs/ /ˈstʌbɚn(n)əs/ n
inatçılık
state of being stubborn

stubby adj
küt
like a stub

stucco n
stuko stük stükko stüko ustuka
work made of stucco; stuccowork
stük stükko ustuka stuko stüko
a plaster that is used to coat interior or exterior wall

stud /stʌd/ n
damızlık
male animal kept for breeding

student /ˈstjuː.dənt/ /ˈstu.dənt/ /ˈst͡ʃuː.dənt/ n
öğrenci
person who studies a subject
üniversite öğrencisi üniversiteli
person enrolled at a university

studio /ˈstjuːdiəʊ/ /ˈstudioʊ/ /ˈst͡ʃuːdiəʊ/ n
stüdyo
place where radio or television programs, records or films are made
stüdyo atölye işlik
artist’s or photographer’s workshop

study /ˈstʌdi/ n
araştırma
academic publication
öğrenim okuma çalışma
mental effort to acquire knowledge

study /ˈstʌdi/ v
incelemek
to look at minutely
okumak
to take a course
çalışmak
to revise/review materials
öğrenmek
to acquire knowledge

stuff /stʌf/ n
hammadde
the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object
şey şeyler
miscellaneous items; things

stuffing /ˈstʌfɪŋ/ n
iç
food items used to stuff another

stump /stʌmp/ n
kütük
remains of something that has been cut off

stump /stʌmp/ v
afallamak
to baffle or confuse

stunt /stʌnt/ n
marifet numara
dangerous feat

stuntman /ˈstʌnt.mæn/ n
dublör
one who performs stunts

stupefy /ˈst(j)upəˌfaɪ/ /ˈst͡ʃupəˌfaɪ/ v
afallatmak sersemletmek uyuşturmak şaşırtmak şoke etmek
dull the senses or capacity to think

stupid /st͡ʃjuː.pɪd/ /ˈst(j)u.pɪd/ /ˈstjuː.pɪd/ /ˈʃtjuː.pɪd/ /ˈʃt͡ʃjʉː.pəd/ adj
salak ahmak ahmaklar aptal bön
lacking in intelligence

stupidity /stjuːˈpɪdɪti/ /stuˈpɪdɪti/ n
aptallık salaklık
property of being stupid
act that is stupid

sturdy /ˈstɜrdi/ /ˈstɜːdi/ adj
sağlam
of firm build
solid in structure or person

sturgeon /ˈstɜːd͡ʒən/ /ˈstɝd͡ʒən/ n
mersin balığı
fish of family Acipenseridae

stutter /ˈstʌtə/ /ˈstʌtɚ/ n
kekeleme kekemelik

stuttering n
kekeleme

stye /ˈstaɪ/ n
arpacık
bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid

style /staɪl/ n
stil üslup biçem
manner of creating, doing, or presenting something, especially a work of architecture or art

stylesheet /ˈstaɪlʃiːt/ n
tasarım yaprağı
Internet: a document consisting of markup that describes the layout and presentation to be used when displaying other documents
a document issued by a publisher informing authors how to style their works for publication

stylistics n
biçem bilimi biçembilim
study of literary style

styrene /ˈstaɪriːn/ n
stiren
hydrocarbon

subatomic adj
atomaltı
relating to particles that are smaller than an atom

subatomic particle n
atomaltı parçacık
unit of matter smaller than an atom

subcategory n
alt kategori
more narrow category

subclass n
altsınıf
computing
taxonomy

subcontinent n
altkıta
large landmass

subcontractor n
taşeron
contractor hired by contractor

subdirectory n
altdizin
directory located inside another directory

subdue /səbˈdjuː/ /səbˈdu/ /səbˈdʒuː/ /sʌb-/ v
hizaya getirmek
to overcome, quieten, bring under control

subfolder n
altdizin
folder within another folder

subgiant n
altdev
type of star

subglacial /sʌbˈɡleɪ.ʃl̩/ /sʌbˈɡleɪ.ʃɪ.əl/ /ˌsʌbˈɡleɪ.ʃ(ə)l/ adj
buzulaltı
formed or occurring beneath a glacier or other body of ice

subgroup /ˈsʌbˌɡɹuːp/ n
alt -grup alttakım altöbek
group within a larger group
altküme
(group theory) group within a larger group

subject /ˈsʌb.d͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈsʌb.d͡ʒɪkt/ adj
kul tebaa
placed under the power of another
maruz
likely to be affected by something

subject /ˈsʌb.d͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈsʌb.d͡ʒɪkt/ n
ders alan dal konu
particular area of study
konu
main topic
tebaa
citizen in a monarchy
özne fail
in grammar

subjective /səbˈd͡ʒɛktɪv/ /sʌbˈd͡ʒɛktɪv/ adj
öznel
based upon subjective feelings or intuition

subjectivity n
öznellik
state of being subjective

subjunctive mood n
dilek kipi istek kipi subjonktif
subjunctive mood

sublicense n
alt lisans
license granted by a licensee to a third party, under the authority of the license originally granted by a licensor to the licensee

sublimation n
yüceltme
transformation of an impulse

subliminal /səˈblɪm.ɪ.nəl/ /ˌsabˈlɪm.ɪ.nəl/ [səˈblɪm.ɪ.nl̩] [ˌsabˈlɪm.ɪ.nl̩] [ˌsʌbˈlɪm.ɪ.nl̩] adj
subliminal
of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced

submachine gun n
makineli tabanca
short range machine gun

submarine /sʌb.məˈɹin/ /sʌb.məˈɹiːn/ /ˈsʌb.mə.ɹin/ n
denizaltı tahtelbahir
undersea boat

submenu n
alt menü
secondary menu available through another menu

submerge /səbˈmɜːd͡ʒ/ /səbˈmɝd͡ʒ/ v
batmak
to immerse (intransitive)
batırmak
to immerse (transitive)

submissive /səbˈmɪsɪv/ adj
itaatli boyun eğen itaatkâr teslîmiyetçi uysallıkla
meekly obedient or passive

subordinate /səˈboːdɪnæɪt/ /səˈboːdɪnət/ /səˈbɔɹdɪneɪt/ /səˈbɔɹdɪnət/ /səˈbɔːdɪneɪt/ /səˈbɔːdɪnət/ adj
ast
placed in a lower class, rank, or position
niteleyen
grammar: dependent
tabi
submissive to or controlled by authority

subordinate /səˈboːdɪnæɪt/ /səˈboːdɪnət/ /səˈbɔɹdɪneɪt/ /səˈbɔɹdɪnət/ /səˈbɔːdɪneɪt/ /səˈbɔːdɪnət/ v
bağımlı kılmak tabi kılmak
to make subservient

subordinate clause n
yan cümle yan tümce
a clause that cannot stand alone

subpoena /səˈpiːnə/ n
celp kâğıdı celpname mahkeme çağrısı
writ requiring someone to appear in court to give testimony

subroutine n
alt yordam alt program alt rutin
a section of code

subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/ v
abone olmak
to sign up to receive a publication

subscriber /səbˈskɹaɪbɚ/ n
abone
a person who subscribes to a publication or a service

subsection n
alt bölüm alt kesim
Defined part of a section

subsequently /ˈsʌb.sɪ.kwənt.li/ adv
sonra akabinde arkadan bilahare daha sonra müteakip
subsequently

subsidiary /sʌbˈsɪ.di.əɹ.i/ /sʌbˈsɪ.dəɹ.i/ /sʌbˈsɪ.d͡ʒəɹ.i/ adj
iştirakî tabî yan
auxiliary or supplemental
talî
secondary or subordinate

subsidiary /sʌbˈsɪ.di.əɹ.i/ /sʌbˈsɪ.dəɹ.i/ /sʌbˈsɪ.d͡ʒəɹ.i/ n
bağlı kuruluş bağlı şirket tabî şirket yavru şirket
company owned by a parent company or a holding company

subsidize /ˈsʌbsɪdaɪz/ v
sübvanse etmek
assist by granting a subsidy

subsidy /ˈsʌbsɪdi/ n
sübvansiyon
financial support

subspecies /-siːz/ /-ʃɪz/ /ˈsʌbspiːʃiːz/ n
alt tür
rank in the classification of organisms

substance /ˈsʌbstəns/ [ˈsʌbstənts] n
madde
physical matter; material

substance abuse n
madde bağımlılığı
overindulgence in a drug

substantia nigra n
kara madde siyah madde
brain structure

substantially adv
aslında esas itibariyle esasen haddi zatında temelde
to a great extent; in essence; essentially
büyük ölçüde ciddi anlamda ciddi manada epeyce oldukça çok
in a strong substantial manner; considerably

substantiate /səbˈstanʃɪeɪt/ v
doğrulamak tahakkuk etmek tasdik etmek
to authenticate or corroborate
gerçekleşmek gerçekleştirmek
to record in documents

substitute /ˈsʌbstɪtjut/ /ˈsʌbstɪtjuːt/ /ˈsʌbstɪtut/ /ˈsʌbstɪtʃuːt/ n
yedek
replacement or stand-in
yedek oyuncu
player who is available to replace another

subsume /səbˈsjuːm/ /səbˈsuːm/ v
dâhil etmek ihtivâ etmek içine almak kapsamak sınıflandırmak
to place under another as belonging to it

subtend /sʌbˈtɛnd/ v
karşılık gelmek
to extend or stretch opposite something, often to delimit an angle

subtitle /ˈsʌbtaɪtəl/ n
altyazı
textual versions of the dialog in films

subtitled adj
altyazılı
a film in which the dialogue is translated into another language, and displayed at the bottom of the screen

subtle /ˈsʌt(ə)l/ [ˈsʌɾɫ̩] adj
ince güç algılanan zor algılanan
hard to grasp
kurnazca mâhirâne
cunning, skillful
sinsice
insidious
ustaca zekîce
cleverly contrived

subtlety /ˈsʌt(ə)lti/ n
anlaşılmazlık incelik kurnazlık ustalık zekilik
quality or act of being subtle

subtly /ˈsʌ.tl̩.li/ /ˈsʌt.li/ /ˈsʌt.l̩.li/ adv
altan altan
with subtleness, in a subtle manner

subtotal n
ara toplam
the total for a part of a list of numbers being summed

subtraction /səbˈtɹækʃən/ n
çıkarma işlemi çıkarma
calculation
çıkarma çıkarma işlemi
process

subtrahend /ˈsʌbtɹəhɛnd/ n
çıkan
A number or quantity to be subtracted from another

suburb /ˈsʌbɜːb/ /ˈsʌbɝb/ n
banliyö kenar mahalle varoş yörekent
area on the periphery of a city or large town
bölge mahalle semt
Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation

subversion /sʌbˈvɜɹ.ʒən/ /sʌbˈvɜː.ʃən/ n
bozulma yıkılma
the act of overthrowing a government, a ruler or a monarch
hükümeti devirme
systematic attempt to overthrow a government by working from within

subway /ˈsʌbˌweɪ/ [ˈsʌbˌweɪ̯] n
metro
underground railway

success /səkˈsɛs/ n
başarı sükse
achievement of one's aim or goal
(business) financial profitability
başarılı
person who achieves his or her goals

success story n
başarı hikayesi
successful person or thing

successful /səkˈsɛs.fl̩/ adj
muvaffak muvaffaklar
resulting in success

successfulness n
başarılılık muvaffakiyet
state of being successful

successor /səkˈsɛsə/ /səkˈsɛsɚ/ n
ardıl halef
person or thing that immediately follows another
varis
next heir in order or succession

succinct /sə(k)ˈsɪŋkt/ /səkˈsɪŋ(k)t/ adj
sıkı yoğun
compressed into a tiny area
özlü muhtasar mücmel veciz
brief and to the point

succinctly /səˈsɪŋ(k)t.li/ /sʌkˈsɪŋ(k)t.li/ adv
kısa muhtasar öz
in a succinct manner

succour /ˈsʌkə/ /ˈsʌkɚ/ n
imdat yardım
aid, assistance, or relief given to one in distress

succour /ˈsʌkə/ /ˈsʌkɚ/ v
imdadına yetişmek yardıma gelmek yardıma koşmak
to give aid, assistance, or help

succulent /ˈsʌkjələnt/ n
sukulent bitki
a succulent plant

such /sɛt͡ʃ/ /sɪt͡ʃ/ /sʌt͡ʃ/ determiner
bu kadar böylesine
used as an intensifier
böyle
used to make a comparison with something implied by context

such as preposition
gibi örneğin
like

such is life phraseologicalUnit
hayat böyle hayat böyledir işte hayat olur böyle şeyler
used to express the acceptance of misfortune

suchlike adj
gibi gibi ilgeç
of the same or similar kind

suck /sʊk/ /sʌk/ v
berbat olmak
colloquial: term of general disparagement
emmek
(transitive) to use the mouth to pull in (liquid etc)
(transitive) to put the mouth or lips to (a breast, a mother) to draw in milk
to work the lips and tongue on (an object) to extract moisture or nourishment; to absorb (something) in the mouth

suck my cock phraseologicalUnit
yarrağımı ye
expression of aggravation

suck off v
ağzına almak oral çekmek
to give a blowjob

sucker /ˈsʌk.ə/ /ˈsʌk.ɚ/ n
piç
a stem growing up from the roots of a plant

suckle /ˈsʌ.kəl/ v
emzirmek meme vermek
to give suck to

sucrose /ˈsjuːkɹəʊz/ /ˈsukɹoʊs/ /ˈsuːkɹəʊz/ n
sakkaroz
a disaccharide

suction cup /ˈsʌkʃən kʌp/ n
vantuz
cup using suction as an adhesive

sudden /ˈsʌdən/ [ˈsʌdn̩] adj
ani
happening quickly and with little or no warning

suddenly /ˈsʌdn̩li/ adv
aniden ansızın birdenbire birden gafleten
happening quickly and with little or no warning

sudoku /su-/ /suː-/ /sə-/ /sʊˈdoʊku/ /sʊˈdukoʊ/ /sʊˈduku/ /sʊˈduːku/ /sʊˈdɑku/ /sʊˈdɒku/ /sʊˈdəʊku/ /ˈsu-/ /ˈsuː-/ /ˈsʊdoʊku/ /ˈsʊdukoʊ/ /ˈsʊduku/ /ˈsʊduːku/ /ˈsʊdɑku/ /ˈsʊdɒku/ /ˈsʊdəʊku/ n
sudoku
a puzzle using numbers

suds /sʌdz/ n
köpük
lather, foam

sue /s(j)uː/ v
mahkemeye vermek
to file a legal action

suede /swed/ /sweɪd/ adj
podösüet
made of suede

suede /swed/ /sweɪd/ n
süet
type of leather

suffer /ˈsʌfə/ /ˈsʌfɚ/ v
beter olmak
become worse
elem çekecek elem çekmek
undergo hardship

suffer from v
hasta olmak hastalikli çekmek
have a disease or condition

suffering /ˈsʌfəɹɪŋ/ /ˈsʌfɹɪŋ/ n
azap
condition

sufficiency n
yeterlilik yeterlik
quality or condition of being sufficient

sufficient /səˈfɪʃənt/ adj
yeterli

sufficiently /səˈfɪʃəntli/ adv
yeterince
in a sufficient manner

suffix /səˈfɪks/ /ˈsʌfɪks/ n
sonek
morpheme added at the end of a word to modify the word's meaning

suffixation n
sonekleme
addition of a suffix

suffrage /ˈsʌfɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
oy hakkı süfraj
the right to vote

suffragette /ˌsʌf.ɹəˈd͡ʒɛt/ n
süfrajet
female supporter of women's right to vote

sugar /ˈʃʊɡə(ɹ)/ /ˈʃʊɡɚ/ n
şeker
sucrose from sugar cane or sugar beet and used to sweeten food and drink
generic term for sucrose, glucose, fructose, etc
any of a series of carbohydrates used by organisms to store energy

sugar /ˈʃʊɡə(ɹ)/ /ˈʃʊɡɚ/ v
şekerlemek
to add sugar to, to sweeten

sugar bowl n
şeker kasesi şekerlik
small receptacle for serving sugar on a table

sugar cane n
şeker kamışı
species of grass whose sap is a source of sugar

sugar-sweet adj
şeker gibi tatlı
sweet like sugar

sugared adj
şekerli
containing sugar

suggest /sə(ɡ)ˈd͡ʒɛst/ /səˈd͡ʒɛst/ v
iddia etmek
to imply but stop short of saying directly
önermek
to recommend

suggestion /səɡˈd͡ʒɛst͡ʃən/ /səˈd͡ʒɛstʃən/ /səˈd͡ʒɛst͡ʃən/ [səˈd͡ʒɛʃtʃən] n
öneri teklif
something suggested

suggestive /sə(ɡ)ˈd͡ʒɛs.tɪv/ adj
anımsatıcı
tending to suggest
davetkâr
suggesting romance, sex etc.

suggestively adv
imalı imalı
in a suggestive manner

suhur /səˈhuːɹ/ /səˈhʊɹ/ n
saharlik sahur
predawn meal before Islamic fasting

sui generis /suˑ.i ˈɡɛnɛɹɪs/ /sʊɪ d͡ʒəˈnɛɹɪs/ adj
nevi şahsına münhasır
in a class of its own

suicide /ˈs(j)uːɪˌsaɪd/ /ˈsuɪˌsaɪd/ n
intihar
figurative: action
intihar özkıyım
instance of killing oneself
müntehir
person who has killed himself/herself, is killing (is attempting/has attempted to kill) himself/herself

suicide bomber /ˈsuːɪˌsaɪd ˈbɑmər/ /ˈsuːɪˌsaɪd ˈbɒmə/ n
canlı bomba intihar bombacısı
one who carries explosives

suicide note n
intihar notu
message left by a suicide

suit /sjuːt/ /sut/ /suːt/ n
kostüm
garment suitable for a task
simge
card games: set of cards distinguished by color and emblems
takım elbise kostüm
set of clothes

suit /sjuːt/ /sut/ /suːt/ v
yakışmak
to be appropriate or apt for
to be suitable or apt for one's image

suit of armour n
zırh

suitable /ˈsjuːtəbl/ /ˈsuːtəbl/ adj
uygun yerinde
appropriate to a certain occasion

suitcase /ˈs(j)uːtkeɪs/ /ˈsutkeɪs/ n
bavul
large piece of luggage

sujuk n
cevizli sucuk sucuk
confection
sucuk
type of sausage

sukun n
cezm sükûn
Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel

sulfite /ˈsʌlfaɪt/ n
sülfit
salt of sulfurous acid

sulfur /ˈsʌl.fə/ /ˈsʌl.fɚ/ n
kükürt
element

sulfuric acid n
sülfürik asit
H2SO4

sulfurous /sʌlˈfjuɹəs/ /ˈsʌlfəɹəs/ adj
kükürtlü
containing sulfur

sulk /sʌlk/ n
bir karış surat
state of sulking

sulk /sʌlk/ v
darılmak gücenmek küsmek surat asmak
to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn

sulky adj
asık suratlı
gloomy

sulphur-crested cockatoo n
kükürt taçlı kakadu
Cacatua galerita

sultan /ˈsʌltən/ n
sultan
ruler

sultana /ˌsʌlˈtæn.ə/ /ˌsʌlˈtɑ.nə/ /ˌsʌlˈtɑː.nə/ n
sultan
wife or mistress of a sultan
çekirdeksiz üzüm
type of raisin

sultanate /ˈsʌltənət/ n
saltanat sultanlık
state ruled by a sultan

sultry /ˈsəl-/ /ˈsʌltɹi/ adj
sıcak neyse de nem çok fena
hot and humid

sum /sʌm/ n
meblağ
quantity of money
toplam yekûn
quantity obtained by addition or aggregation

sum /sʌm/ v
toplamak
to add together

sumac /ˈs(j)uːmæk/ /ˈsu-/ /ˈsuːˌmæk/ /ˈʃuː-/ n
sumak
shrub or small tree of the genus Rhus, etc.
sour spice

summand n
toplanan
term of addition

summarize /ˈsʌməˌɹaɪz/ v
özetlemek
to prepare a summary

summary /ˈsʌməɹi/ n
özet
condensed presentation

summation /sʌˈmeɪʃən/ n
toplama
mathematics: an adding up of a series of items

summer /ˈsʌmə(ɹ)/ /ˈsʌmɚ/ n
yaz
hottest season

summerhouse n
yazlık
yazlık ev
house used as vacation home in summer

summertime n
yazın
the period or season of summer

summit /ˈsʌmɪt/ n
zirve
highest point of a hill, mountain, or similar geographical feature
assembly or gathering of the leaders of countries to discuss issues of international significance

sun /sʌn/ n
güneş
a star, especially when seen as the centre of any single solar system
something like the sun in brightness or splendor
güneş gün
light and warmth received from the sun

sun /sʌn/ pn
güneş
the star around which the Earth revolves

sun dog n
yalancı güneş
spot

sunbath n
güneş banyosu
period of tanning

sunbathe /ˈsʌnbeɪð/ v
güneşlenmek güneş banyosu yapmak
to expose one's body to the sun

sunbather n
güneşlenen
person who basks in the sun to get a tan

sunbed n
şezlong
reclining beach chair

sunburn /ˈsʌnbɜːn/ /ˈsʌnbɝn/ n
güneş yanığı
burn on skin

sunburn /ˈsʌnbɜːn/ /ˈsʌnbɝn/ v
yanmak
to receive a sunburn

sundial /ˈsʌnˌdaɪ.əl/ n
güneş saati
device noting the time of day by the position of a shadow

sundress n
yazlık
spring and summer wear

sunfish /ˈsʌnˌfɪʃ/ n
ay balığı
fish of the family Molidae

sunflower /ˈsʌn.flaʊ.ə/ /ˈsʌn.flaʊ.ɚ/ n
ayçiçeği günebakan gündöndü
flower

sunflower oil n
ayçiçeği yağı ayçiçek yağı
vegetable oil

sunflower seed n
ay çekirdeği
seed of a sunflower

sunglasses n
güneş gözlüğü
tinted glasses worn to protect the eyes from the sun

sunlight /ˈsʌnˌlaɪt/ n
güneş ışığı
electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
ışık
brightness, hope, a positive outlook

sunnah n
sünnet
custom, system, way of life

sunny /ˈsʌni/ adj
güneşli
weather, day

sunny side up adj
göz yumurta
type of fried egg

sunrise /ˈsʌnɹaɪz/ n
güneş doğması güneş doğuşu
time of day

sunroof /ˈsʌnˌɹuːf/ n
sunroof şibidak
opening in a vehicle roof

sunscreen n
güneş kremi
cream that protects the skin from the sun

sunset /ˈsʌnˌsɛt/ n
gün batımı
time of day

sunshine /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/ n
güneş
effect of the sun
location on which the sun's rays fall
güneş güneş ışığı
direct rays of the sun

sunspot /ˈsʌnspɑt/ /ˈsʌnspɒt/ n
güneş lekesi
region on the sun's surface

sunstroke n
güneş çarpması
heatstroke caused by an excessive exposure to the sun's rays

super /ˈs(j)uːpə(ɹ)/ /ˈsupɚ/ /ˈsʉː.pə(ɹ)/ [ˈsïɯ.pə(ɹ)] adj
süper
better than usual

super high frequency n
süper yüksek frekans
frequency area from 3 GHz through 30 GHz

super star cluster n
süper yıldız kümesi
young, massive, dense star cluster

superatom n
süperatom
a cluster of atoms which seems to exhibit some of the properties of elemental atoms

supercategory n
üst kategori

supercell n
süper hücre
severe thunderstorm

supercentenarian n
süper asırlık
A person more than 110 years old

supercharge v
aşırı doldurmak etmek süper şarj
süperşarj
to increase the power of an internal combustion engine

supercharger n
süperşarj kompresör
inlet air compressor for an internal combustion engine

superclass n
üstsınıf
class that passes attributes and methods

supercluster n
süperküme
astronomy: extended group of galaxy clusters

supercomputer n
süperbilgisayar
computer that has great processing power

superconductor n
süperiletken
a substance

superego /supɛɹiɡoʊ/ n
süperego üstbenlik
part of the mind

superficial /ˌsu.pɚˈfɪʃ.əl/ /ˌsuː.pəˈfɪʃ.əl/ adj
yüzeysel
located on the surface
yüzeysel üstünkörü
lacking substance

superglue n
Japon yapıştırıcı
very strong glue

superhero /s(j)upɚhɪɹoʊ/ n
süper kahraman
a fictional crime-fighting character with superpowers

superior /suːˈpɪə.ɹi.ə/ /sə-/ /sʉːˈpɪə.ɹiː.ə/ /sʊˈpɪɹ.i.ɚ/ adj
üstün
higher in rank or quality

superiority /sʊuˌpɪə(ɹ).iˈɒ.ɹɪ.ti/ n
faikiyet rüçhan üstünlük
the state of being superior

supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/ /ˌsuːpəˈmɑːkɪt/ n
süpermarket
store

supernatural /ˌs(j)upɚˈnæt͡ʃɚəl/ /ˌs(j)upɚˈnæt͡ʃɹəl/ /ˌs(j)uːpəˈnat͡ʃ(ə)ɹəl/ /ˌs(j)ʉːpɘˈnɛt͡ʃɹɯ(l)/ adj
olağanüstü
above nature
not of the usual

supernova /ˌsuː.pə(ɹ)ˈnəʊ.və/ n
süpernova
exploding star

superpower n
süper güç
sovereign state

supersede /ˌsupɚˈsiːd/ /ˌsuːpəˈsiːd/ v
ayağını kaydırmak
displace in favour of another
ilgâ etmek yürürlükten kaldırmak
set aside
yerine geçmek
take the place of

superset n
kapsayan kapsayan küme
set containing all elements of another set
süper set
two different physical exercises performed back-to-back

supersonic adj
süpersonik
greater than the speed of sound

superspreader /ˈs(j)uːpəˌspɹɛdə/ /ˈsupɚˌspɹɛdɚ/ n
süper-yayıcı
person infected with a pathogen who is responsible for spreading it to many other people

superstar /ˈsuːpə(ɹ)ˌstɑː(ɹ)/ n
süperstar
very famous person

superstition /ˌs(j)u.pə(ɹ)ˈstɪ.ʃn̩/ /ˌs(j)u.pɚˈstɪ.ʃn̩/ /ˌs(j)u.pɚˈstɪ.ʃən/ /ˌs(j)uː.pə(ɹ)ˈstɪ.ʃən/ n
hurafe batıl inanç
a belief that events may be influenced by one's behaviour in some magical or mystical way

superstitious /ˌs(j)u.pɚˈstɪ.ʃəs/ /ˌs(j)uː.pəˈstɪ.ʃəs/ adj
batıl inançlara inanan
susceptible to superstitions

superstructure n
üstyapı
the social sphere of ideology

supervision /ˌs(j)uːpəˈvɪʒən/ /ˌsupɚˈvɪʒən/ n
gözetim
the act or instance of supervising

supervisory board n
denetim kurulu
group

supervolcano n
süper volkan süper yanardağ

supper /ˈsʌpə/ /ˈsʌpɚ/ n
akşam yemeği
food before going to bed

supplant /səˈplænt/ /səˈplɑːnt/ v
yerine geçmek
to take the place of, to replace

supplementary adj
bütünleyici ilave tamamlayıcı
additional

supplicate /ˈsʌpləˌkeɪt/ /ˈsʌplɪkeɪt/ v
rica etmek yalvarmak
yakarmak yalvarmak
to make a humble request to (a deity or spiritual being) in a prayer

supplier /səˈplaɪə/ n
tedarikçi
one who supplies, a provider

supply /səˈplaɪ/ n
arz
amount supplied

supply /səˈplaɪ/ v
saglamak

supply and demand n
arz talep arz ve talep
economic model of pricing

support /səˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /səˈpoət/ /səˈpɔɹt/ /səˈpɔːt/ [səˈpʰoɹt] [səˈpʰɔɹt] [səˈpʰɔːt] n
destek
financial or other help
something which supports
çözüm destek
answers and resolution of problems

support /səˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /səˈpoət/ /səˈpɔɹt/ /səˈpɔːt/ [səˈpʰoɹt] [səˈpʰɔɹt] [səˈpʰɔːt] v
desteklemek destek olmak
to help, particularly financially
to keep from falling
tutmak
to back a cause, party, etc., mentally or with concrete aid

supported /səˈpo(ː)ɹtɪd/ /səˈpoətɪd/ /səˈpɔɹtɪd/ /səˈpɔːtɪd/ adj
destekli
having supporters
destekli gerekçeli
helped or aided

suppository /səˈpɑzɪˌtɔɹi/ /səˈpɒzɪtəɹi/ n
fitil
medicine in the form of a small plug that is inserted into a bodily cavity

suppress /səˈpɹɛs/ v
bastırmak
psychiatry: to exclude undesirable thoughts from one's mind
bastırmak durdurmak
to put an end to
bastırmak durdurmak önlemek
to stop a flow or stream
bastırmak engellemek önlemek
to restrain an expression
bastırmak zapt etmek
to hold in place, to keep low
engellemek önlemek
legal: to forbid the use of evidence
susturmak
to prevent publication

suppurate /ˈsʌpjəreɪt/ v
cerahatlenmek irinlenmek
form or discharge pus

suppuration n
cerahatlenme irinlenme süpürasyon
the act of suppurating

suppurative adj
süpüratif
causing the production of pus

supranational adj
uluslarüstü
of greater than national scope

supremacist n
üstünlükçü
advocate of supremacy of one group over others

supremacy /suˈpɹɛməsi/ n
üstünlük
quality of being supreme

supreme /səˈpɹim/ /ˌs(j)uːˈpɹiːm/ /ˌs(j)əˈpɹiːm/ /ˌs(j)ʊˈpɹiːm/ /ˌsuˈpɹim/ adj
ulu yüce yüksek
dominant

sura n
sure
chapter of the Qur'an

surcharge /ˈsɜː(ɹ)t͡ʃɑː(ɹ)d͡ʒ/ n
zam
addition of extra charge

sure /sjuːɹ/ /sjʊəɹ/ /sɪʊ̯ɹ/ /ʃoʊ/ /ʃoː/ /ʃuɚ/ /ʃɔɹ/ /ʃɔː/ /ʃɜː/ /ʃɝ/ /ʃʊə/ /ʃʊɹ/ adj
emin
certain, reliable

surf /sɜːf/ /sɝf/ v
sörf yapmak
to ride a wave

surface /ˈsɜːfɪs/ /ˈsɝːfəs/ n
yüzey
locus of an equation in a more-than-two-dimensional space
up-side of a flat object

surface-to-air adj
karadan havaya yerden havaya
fired from the ground

surface-to-air missile n
karadan havaya füze
missile

surface-to-surface adj
karadan karaya karadan yere

surface-to-surface missile n
karadan karaya füze
missile

surfactant /səɹˈfæktənt/ n
sürfektan
lipoprotein that facilitates gas transport in the lungs
surface active agent

surfboard /ˈsɜːfˌbɔːd/ /ˈsɝfˌbɔɹd/ n
sörf
a shaped waterproof plank used to surf on waves

surfing /ˈsɝfɪŋ/ n
sörf
sport

surgeon /ˈsɜːd͡ʒən/ /ˈsɝd͡ʒən/ n
cerrah
doctor who performs surgery

surgeonfish n
cerrah balığı
any of many brightly coloured fishes, of the family Acanthuridae

surgery /ˈsɜːd͡ʒəɹi/ /ˈsɝd͡ʒəɹi/ n
ameliyat cerrahi
procedure involving major incisions
ameliyathane şirürji
room or department where surgery is performed
cerrahi cerrahlık
medical specialty
muayenehane
doctor's consulting room

surgical /ˈsɜːd͡ʒɪkəl/ /ˈsɝd͡ʒɪkəl/ adj
cerrahi
of or relating to surgery

surmount /səˈmaʊnt/ /sɚˈmaʊnt/ v
aşmak
to get over; to overcome

surmountable adj
aşılabilir
able to be surmounted or overcome; defeatable

surname /ˈsɜːˌneɪm/ /ˈsɝˌneɪm/ n
soyadı soyad soyisim
name that indicates family

surplus /ˈsɜːpləs/ /ˈsɝpləs/ /ˈsɝˌplʌs/ n
artık
excess, overplus

surplus value n
artı-değer artı-ürün

surprise /səˈpɹaɪz/ /sɚˈpɹaɪz/ n
sürpriz
something not expected
attributively: that is unexpected
feeling that something unexpected has happened

surprise /səˈpɹaɪz/ /sɚˈpɹaɪz/ v
sürpriz yapmak şaşırtmak
do something to (a person) that they are not expecting, as a surprise
şaşırtmak
cause (someone) to feel surprise

surprised /səˈpɹaɪzd/ /sɚˈpɹaɪzd/ adj
şaşkın
caused to feel surprise

surprising /səˈpɹaɪzɪŋ/ /sɚˈpɹaɪzɪŋ/ adj
ilginç şaşırtıcı
that is or are a surprise

surprisingly /səˈpɹaɪzɪŋli/ adv
şaşırtıcı bir şekilde şaşırtıcı biçimde
in a way that causes surprise because it is unexpected, or unusual

surrealism /səˈɹiː(.ə)l.ɪz.əm/ n
gerçeküstücülük sürrealizm
artistic movement and aesthetic philosophy

surrender /səˈɹɛndə(ɹ)/ /səˈɹɛndɚ/ n
teslim olma
an act of surrendering

surrender /səˈɹɛndə(ɹ)/ /səˈɹɛndɚ/ v
teslim etmek
transitive: to give up into the power, control, or possession of another
teslim olmak
intransitive or reflexive: to give oneself up into the power of another

surreptitiously /sʌɹəpˈtɪʃəsli/ adv
el altından gizli gizlice
in a surreptitious manner

surrogate /ˈsɝəɡeɪt/ /ˈsɝəɡɪt/ /ˈsʌɹəɡeɪt/ /ˈsʌɹəɡɪt/ n
vekil yedek
substitute

surrogate mother n
taşıyıcı anne
woman who gives birth to a child not her own

surveillance /səɾˈveː.ljəns/ /səˈveɪ.ləns/ /sɚˈveɪ.ləns/ n
gözetim nezaret gözaltı
observation of individuals or groups of individuals

survey /səˈveɪ/ /sɚˈveɪ/ /sɜːˈveɪ/ /ˈsɜːveɪ/ /ˈsɝˌveɪ/ n
anket
act of surveying
inceleme tetkik
an examination

survival /səˈvaɪ.vəl/ /səˈvʌɪ.vəl/ /sɚˈvaɪ.vəl/ n
hayatta kalma
continued existence or life

survive /səˈvaɪv/ /səˈvʌɪv/ /sɚˈvaɪv/ v
hayatta kalmak
person: continue to live
live longer than

susceptibility /səˌsɛptəˈbɪlɪti/ n
alınganlık
electric susceptibility
duyarlılık hassaslık
emotional sensitivity
hassaslık
the condition of being susceptible

susceptible /səˈsɛptɪbl̩/ adj
duyarlı elverişli müsâit
likely to be affected by

sushi /ˈsuʃi/ /ˈsuːʃi/ n
suşi
Japanese dish

suspect /səˈspɛkt/ /ˈsʌs.pɛkt/ v
varsaymak
imagine or suppose to be true, without proof

suspend /səsˈpɛnd/ v
askiya almak
to discontinue or interrupt a function, task, position, or event
asmak
to hang freely

suspender /səˈspɛndə/ /səˈspɛndɚ/ n
pantolon askısı
an item used hold up trousers

suspenseful adj
heyecanlı
inducing suspense

suspension /səˈspɛnʃən/ n
amortisör
vehicle: system of springs and shock absorbers connected to the wheels in an automobile
askıya alma
act of suspending or state of being suspended
durdurma
temporary or conditional delay, interruption or discontinuation
süspansiyon
state of a solid when mixed with, but not dissolved in a fluid

suspension bridge n
asma köprü
bridge where the deck or roadway is suspended from cables

suspicion /səˈspɪʃ.ən/ n
kuşku şüphe işkil
uncertainty, doubt

sustain /səˈsteɪn/ /səˈstæɪn/ v
muhafaza etmek sürdürmek
to maintain something

sustainability /səsˌteɪnəˈbɪlɪti/ n
sürdürülebilirlik sürdürebilirlik
ecological sense

sustainable /səˈsteɪnəbəl/ adj
surdurulebilir
able to be sustained

suzerain /ˈs(j)uz(ə)ɹən/ /ˈs(j)uzəˌɹeɪ̯n/ n
hükümran
dominant nation or state

swab /swɒb/ n
sıyırma
A mop, especially on a ship
A sample taken with a swab

swaddle /ˈswɑdəl/ /ˈswɒdəl/ /ˈswɔdəl/ n
kundak
cloth or band

swaddle /ˈswɑdəl/ /ˈswɒdəl/ /ˈswɔdəl/ v
kundaklamak
to bind a baby

swaddling n
kundak
clothing of this kind
kundaklama
practice of wrapping infants in clothing that restricts movement

swaddling clothes n
kundak
garment

swagger /ˈswæɡ.ə/ /ˈswæɡ.ɚ/ n
afi caka fiyaka gösteriş çalım
prideful boasting or bragging
caka fiyaka
bold or arrogant strut
özgüven
confidence, pride

swagger /ˈswæɡ.ə/ /ˈswæɡ.ɚ/ v
hava atmak
to act in a pompous manner

swallow /ˈswɑ.loʊ/ /ˈswɒ.ləʊ/ [ˈswɑ.wɜʊ̯] [ˈswɑ.ɫoʊ̯] n
yudum
amount swallowed
kırlangıç
bird

swallow /ˈswɑ.loʊ/ /ˈswɒ.ləʊ/ [ˈswɑ.wɜʊ̯] [ˈswɑ.ɫoʊ̯] v
almak tüketmek
to take in, to consume
yutkunmak
to make muscular contractions of the oesophagus
yutmak
to cause to pass from the mouth into the stomach
yutmak inanmak kabul etmek kabullenmek
to believe or accept

swallowtail /ˈswɒl.əʊˌteɪl/ n
kırlangıçkuyruk
butterfly

swamp /swɑmp/ /swɒmp/ n
bataklık batak
type of wetland

swamp /swɑmp/ /swɒmp/ v
bastırmak içine su dolup batmak yoğun olmak
overwhelm

swan /swɑn/ /swɒn/ n
kuğu
waterfowl of the genus Cygnus

swan goose n
Çin kazı
large migratory goose

swap /swɒp/ v
değiştirmek takas etmek
exchange or give (something) in exchange for

swap in v
getirmek

swap out v
götürmek

swastika /ˈswɑstəkə/ /ˈswɑstɪkə/ /ˈswɒstəkə/ /ˈswɒstɪkə/ /ˈswɔstɘkɘ/ n
gamalı haç
a cross with arms of equal length all bent halfway along at a 90° angle

swear /swɛə/ /swɛɚ/ v
ant içmek yemin etmek
to take an oath
küfretmek sövmek
to curse, to use offensive language

swear word n
küfür
impolite or offensive taboo word

sweat /swɛt/ n
ter
fluid that exits the body through pores

sweat /swɛt/ v
soğuk ter dökmek ter dökmek
informal: to worry
ter dökmek
informal: to work hard
terlemek
to emit sweat
to emit in the manner of sweat

sweat lodge n
terleme kulübesi
structure

sweater /-ɾɚ/ /ˈswetə/ /ˈswɛtə/ /ˈswɛtɚ/ n
kazak süveter
similar garment worn for warmth

sweaty /ˈswɛti/ [ˈswɛɾi] adj
terli
covered in sweat

sweep /swiːp/ v
süpür
süpürmek
to clean using a broom or brush

sweet /swit/ /swiːt/ adj
nazik tatlı yumuşak şekerli
tatlı
having a pleasant taste
not having a salty taste
of a wine: retaining a portion of sugar
having a pleasant sound
tatlı şirin
having a taste of sugar

sweet /swit/ /swiːt/ n
akide şekeri şekerleme
şeker
sugary confection

sweet basil n
fesleğen
herb

sweet dreams /ˌswiːt ˈdɹiːmz/ phraseologicalUnit
tatlı rüyalar
sweet dreams

sweet flag n
arı otu azak eğeri eğir eğir kökü eğir otu hazambel
Acorus calamus

sweet gum n
sığla ağacı sığla
tree

sweet pea n
mürdümük
flowering plant

sweet potato n
tatlı patates
tuber
vine

sweet-and-sour adj
mayhoş
between sweet and sour taste

sweet-tempered adj
iyi huylu iyi niyetli

sweetbread /ˈswitˌbɹɛd/ /ˈswiːtbɹɛd/ n
uykuluk
pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food

sweetener n
tatlandırıcı
food additive

sweetly /ˈswiːtli/ adv
tatlı tatlı
in a sweet or pleasant manner

sweetness /ˈswitnəs/ /ˈswiːtnəs/ n
tatlılık
condition of being sweet or sugary
pleasant disposition

sweetshop n
pastane şekerlemeci dükkânı
shop selling predominantly confectionery

swell /swɛl/ v
şişirmek
to cause to become bigger
şişmek
intransitive: to become bigger, especially due to being engorged

sweltering adj
bunaltıcı sıcak
hot and humid

swift /swɪft/ adj
çabuk
fast; quick; rapid

swim /swɪm/ n
yüzme
act or instance of swimming

swim /swɪm/ v
yüzmek
move through water

swim bladder n
yüzme kesesi
fish organ

swim lane n
kulvar
division of a swimming pool

swimmer /ˈswɪm.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈswɪm.ɚ/ n
yüzücü
one who swims

swimming /ˈswɪmɪŋ/ n
yüzme
human activity of moving oneself through water

swimming pool /ˈswɪmɪŋ ˌpuːl/ n
yüzme havuzu
pool for swimming

swimming trunks n
mayo
a pair of shorts or briefs worn for swimming or bathing

swimsuit /swɪm.s(j)ut/ n
mayo

swindle /ˈswɪnd(ə)l/ v
dolandırmak
to defraud someone
dolandırmak söğüşlemek yolmak
to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods

swindler /ˈswɪnd.lə(ɹ)/ n
dolandırıcı
person who swindles, cheats or defrauds

swine flu n
domuz gribi
influenza caused by orthomyxoviruses

swineherd /ˈswaɪnˌhɜːd/ n
domuz çobanı
person who herds and tends swine, keeper of swine/pigs

swing /ˈswɪŋ/ n
salıncak yellencek
hanging seat

swing by v
uğramak

switch /swɪt͡ʃ/ n
anahtar şalter
device to turn electric current on and off
nokta
movable section of railroad track

switch off v
kapatmak
turn switch to off position

switch on v
açmak basmak
to turn a switch to the "on" position

switchblade n
sustalı çakı
type of folding knife

switching function n
Boolean fonksiyonu

swivel chair n
dönen sandalye
chair with a rotating seat, typically used in an office or at a computer

swoop /ˈsuːp/ /ˈswuːp/ v
şığımak
to fly downwards suddenly

sword /so(ː)ɹd/ /soəd/ [soːd] [soːɹd] [sɔɹd] [sɔːd] n
kılıç
weapon

swordfish /ˈsɔː(ɹ)dfɪʃ/ n
kılıç balığı
Xiphias gladius

swordsman n
eskrimci
a person skilled at using swords

swot /swɑt/ /swɒt/ /swɔt/ v
hafızlamak hatmetmek ineklemek
study hard

sycamore /ˈsɪkəmɔɹ/ /ˈsɪkəmɔː/ n
çınar
Platanus

sycamore maple n
dağ akçaağacı
Acer pseudoplatanus

sycophant /ˈsaɪkəfænt/ /ˈsaɪkəfənt/ /ˈsɪkəfænt/ /ˈsɪkəfənt/ n
dalkavuk
one who uses compliments to gain self-serving favor or advantage from another person.

sycophantic /sɪkəˈfæntɪk/ adj
yaltakçı
obsequious, flattering, toadying

syllabification /sɪˌlæbɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
heceleme heceleniş
division of a word into syllables

syllabify /sɪˈlæbɪfaɪ/ v
hecelemek
to parse into syllables

syllable /ˈsɪl.ə.bəl/ [ˈsɪl.ə.bɫ̩] n
hece
unit of speech

syllabus /ˈsɪləbəs/ n
izlek izlence müfredat
summary of topics

sylvan /ˈsɪl.vən/ adj
ormanlık
pertaining to the forest, or woodlands

symbol /ˈsɪmbəl/ n
sembol simge
object meant to represent another
sembol simge işaret
character or glyph

symbolically /ˌsɪmˈbɑːlɪklɪ/ /ˌsɪmˈbɒlɪklɪ/ adv
sembolik
in a symbolic manner

sympathetic /ˌsɪm.pəˈθɛt.ɪk/ adj
sevimli simpatik şirin
of a person: attracting the liking of others

sympathy /ˈsɪm.pəθ.i/ n
sempati
feeling of pity or sorrow for the suffering or distress of another
ability to share the feelings of another; empathy

symphonic /sɪmˈfɒnɪk/ adj
senfonik
characteristic of a symphony

symphony /ˈsɪm.fə.ni/ [ˈsɪɱ.fə.ni] n
senfoni
piece of orchestral music

symphony orchestra n
senfoni orkestrası
large orchestra that traditionally plays Western classical orchestral music

symposium /sɪm.ˈpoʊ.zi.əm/ n
bilgi şöleni sempozyum
a conference or other meeting for discussion of a topic, especially one in which the participants make presentations

symptom /ˈsɪm(p)təm/ n
belirti semptom araz sendrom
figuratively: indicator of something
belirti semptom belgi bulgu
something that indicates a disease or disorder

symptomatic /ˌsɪmp.təˈmæt.ɪk/ adj
semptomatik
relating to a symptom
showing symptoms

symptomatology n
semptomatoloji
science that studies the symptoms of diseases

symptomless adj
semptomsuz
lacking symptoms

synagogue /ˈsɪ.nəˌɡɑɡ/ /ˈsɪ.nəˌɡɒɡ/ n
sinagog havra
Jewish place of worship

synapse /sɪˈnæps/ /ˈsaɪnæps/ /ˈsɪnæps/ n
sinaps
junction between neurons

synchronic /sɪnˈkɹɒnɪk/ /sɪŋˈkɹɑnɪk/ /sɪŋˈkɹɒnɪk/ adj
senkronik
relating to the study of a language at only one point in its history

synchronization n
senkronizasyon
the state or property of being synchronized

synchronize /ˈsɪŋ.kɹə.naɪz/ /ˈsɪŋ.kɹə.naɪːz/ v
senkronize etmek
cause two events to have coordinated timing

synclinal n
senklinal
synclinal fold

syncretic /sɪŋˈkɹɛtɪk/ adj
senkretik
combining disparate elements

syncretism /ˈsɪŋkɹəˌtɪzm/ n
ikili çatı senkretizm
fusion of different inflexional forms
senkretizm
fusion of different systems or beliefs

syndicalism n
sendikalizm
the belief that capitalism should be replaced with labor unions

syndrome / ˈsin-ˌdrōm/ /-dɹəm/ /ˈsɪndɹoʊm/ /ˈsɪndɹəʊm/ n
sendrom
recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours

synecdoche /sɪˈnɛk.doʊ.ki/ /sɪˈnɛk.də.ki/ n
sinekdoş
figure of speech that uses the name of a part of something to represent the whole

synonym /ˈsɪn.əˌnɪm/ n
eş anlamlı
sinonim anlamdaş müteradif
word with same meaning as another

synopsis /sɪˈnɑpsɪs/ /sɪˈnɒpsɪs/ n
özet
brief summary

syntactic /sɪnˈtæktɪk/ adj
sözdizimsel
of, related to or connected with syntax

syntactic salt n
sözdizimsel tuz

syntactic sugar n
sözdizimsel şeker

syntax /ˈsɪn.tæks/ n
sentaks sözdizimi
set of rules that govern how words are combined

synthesis /ˈsɪnθəsɪs/ n
sentez

synthetic /sɪnˈθɛtɪk/ adj
sentetik

syphilis /ˈsɪfɪlɪs/ n
frengi sifilis
sexual disease caused by Treponema pallidum

syringe /səˈɹɪnd͡ʒ/ /sɪˈɹɪnd͡ʒ/ n
şırınga
a device used for injecting or drawing fluids through a membrane
şırınga enjektör
hypodermic syringe

syrup /ˈsɝ.əp/ /ˈsɪɹ.əp/ n
şurup
thick liquid that has a high sugar content

system /ˈsɪstəm/ n
sistem usul düzen
collection of organized things; whole composed of relationships among its members

system architecture n
sistem mimarisi
Translations

systemic circulation n
büyük kan dolaşımı
part of blood circulation

systemic lupus erythematosus n
sistemik lupus eritematozus
systemic autoimmune disease

séance /ˈseɪˌɑns/ n
seans
a ceremony where people try to communicate with the spirits

tRNA n
tRNA
transfer RNA

tab /tæb/ [tʰæb̥] v
sekme
navigational widget in a GUI

tabbouleh /təˈbuːleɪ/ /təˈbuːli/ n
tabbule
Middle Eastern salad

tabernacle /ˈtæbənækl̩/ /ˈtæbɚnækl̩/ n
mişkan
portable tent used before the construction of the temple

table /ˈteɪbl̩/ n
cetvel tablo
collection of arithmetic calculations
grid of data in rows and columns
masa
item of furniture

table of contents n
fihrist içindekiler
organized list summarizing book or document

table tennis n
masa tenisi
game similar to tennis

tablecloth n
masa örtüsü sofra
a cloth used to cover and protect a table, especially for a dining table

tablespoon /ˈteɪbəlˌspun/ /ˈteɪbəlˌspuːn/ [-bɫ̩-] n
yemek kaşığı
a large spoon, used for eating food
a unit of measure

tablet /ˈtæblət/ n
levha
slab of clay

tablet computer n
el bilgisayarı elaltı elaltı bilgisayar
a type of computer

tabletop n
masa tablası
horizontal upper surface of a table

taboo /tæˈbuː/ /təˈbuː/ n
tabu
inhibition or ban

tabula rasa /ˈtæbjʊlə ˈɹeɪzə/ /ˈtæbjʊlə ˈɹɑːzə/ n
boş levha
the idea that the mind comes into the world as a blank state

tabular adj
çizelgesel
organized as a table or list

tachometer /təˈkɒmətɚ/ n
devir saati
device for measuring rpm

tachycardia /tæ.kɪˈkɑː(ɹ).di.ə/ /tæ.kɪˈkɑːɹ.di.ə/ n
taşikardi
rapid resting heart rate

tachyon /ˈtæki.ɒn/ n
takyon
hypothetical particle

taciturnity n
sessizlik suskunluk
state of being taciturn

tact /tækt/ n
takt
sensitive mental touch

tactics /ˈtæktɪks/ n
taktik
military science
the employment of forces

tactile /ˈtæktaɪl/ /ˈtæktəl/ adj
dokunma duyusuna ilişkin dokunma duyusuyla algılanabilen dokunmayla ilgili dokunsal taktil
of, or relating to the sense of touch
dokunulur
used for feeling
elle tutulur
tangible

tad /tæd/ n
azıcık biraz birazcık
a little bit

tadpole /ˈtædpoʊl/ n
iribaş
toad or frog larva

taekwondo /-ˈkwɑn-/ /-ˈkwɒn-/ /ˌtaɪkwɑnˈdoʊ/ /ˌtaɪkwɒnˈdəʊ/ /ˌteɪ-/ n
tekvando
a martial art

taffeta /ˈtæ.fə.tə/ /ˈtæ.fɪ.tə/ n
tafta
woven fabric

tafsir /ˈtæfsɪər/ /ˈtɑːfsɪər/ n
tefsir
interpretation of the Qur'an

tag /teɪɡ/ /tæɡ/ n
elim sende
game
etiket
small label

tag question n
eklenti soru
question inviting agreement

tahini /tɑːˈhiː.ni/ n
tahin
sesame paste

taiga /taɪˈɡɑː/ /ˈtaɪɡə/ n
tayga
subarctic zone of coniferous forest

taikonaut /ˈtaɪkəˌnɔːt/ n
taykonot
Chinese astronaut

tail /teɪl/ n
kuyruk
appendage of an animal
rear of an aircraft
tail-end of a creature
comet tail
yazı
reverse side of a coin

tailed /teɪld/ adj
kuyruklu
having a tail

taillight n
arka lamba stop lambası
rear mounted lights on a vehicle

tailor /ˈteɪlə/ /ˈteɪlɚ/ n
terzi dikişçi
person who makes, repairs, or alters clothing as profession

tails /teɪlz/ n
yazı
side of coin

tailwind /ˈteɪlwɪnd/ n
pupa rüzgârı
a wind that blows in the same direction as the course of an aircraft or ship

tainted /ˈteɪntɪd/ adj
kirli murdar pis çirkef
corrupted or filled with imperfections

taipan /ˈtʌɪpan/ n
taipan
venomous snake of the genus Oxyuranus

tajine /tæˈd͡ʒiːn/ /tɑˈd͡ʒin/ /təˈʒin/ /təˈʒiːn/ n
tajine
stew originally from Morocco

takbir n
tekbir
takbir

take /teɪk/ /tæɪk/ [tʰeɪ̯k] n
almak anlamak yakalamak
görüş tepki
interpretation or view
kazanç kâr
profit
tutma tutuş
act of taking

take /teɪk/ /tæɪk/ [tʰeɪ̯k] v
almak taşımak
to support or carry without failing or breaking
almak tutmak
to get into one's hands or control
to grab and move to oneself
to get into one's possession
to have sex with
dayanmak katlanmak tahammül etmek
to endure
götürmek almak
to carry
kabul etmek
to receive or accept
seçmek almak
to choose
sürmek
to last or expend (an amount of time)

take a break v
ara vermek mola vermek
to have a short rest period in one's work

take a look v
göz atmak
to examine or observe

take a nap v
kestirmek şekerleme yapmak
sleep briefly

take aim v
nişan almak
position oneself and/or one's weapon

take away v
almak götürmek
to remove something, either material or abstract, so that a person no longer has it
götürmek
to remove something and put it in a different place

take care interjection
kendine iyi bak kendinize iyi bakın
good-bye

take control v
dizginleri eline almak ipleri eline almak
to assume control

take for granted v
doğal karşılamak
assume something to be true without verification or proof

take it or leave it phraseologicalUnit
ister al, ister alma
accept the situation without change

take it out on v
sinirini birinden çıkarmak
unleash one's anger

take off v
havalanmak
to begin flight

take out v
temizlemek
slang: to kill or destroy
çıkarmak
to escort someone on a date

take part v
katılmak iştirak etmek
participate or join

take place v
gerçekleşmek meydana gelmek
to happen

take seriously v
ciddiye almak
take seriously

take shape v
şekil almak
take a definite form

take the piss v
taşak geçmek
to mock or ridicule (transitive)

take the trouble v
zahmet etmek
make the effort

take to heart v
ciddiye almak
to take something seriously
içerlemek
to feel keenly

taken aback adj
şaşkın
surprised, shocked

takeoff n
kalkış
start of flight
parody

takeover n
devir
the purchase of a private company

tale /ˈteɪl/ n
hikaye
type of story

talent /ˈtalənt/ /ˈtælənt/ n
yetenek
marked ability or skill
unit of weight and money

talisman /ˈtæl.ɪsˌmæn/ /ˈtæl.ɪz.mən/ n
tılsım muska
magical protective charms

talk /toːk/ /tɑk/ /tɔk/ /tɔʊ̯k/ /tɔːk/ [tak] [täk] [tɑk] v
konuşmak
to communicate by speech

talkative /ˈtɑːkədɪv/ /ˈtɔːkətɪv/ adj
konuşkan şapır
tending to talk or speak freely or often
patavatsız
speaking openly and honestly, neglecting privacy and consequences

talkativeness n
konuşkanlık
the state of being talkative

tall /tɑl/ /tɔl/ /tɔːl/ [tʰoːɫ] adj
uzun
of a person
of a story
yüksek uzun
of a building

tally /ˈtæli/ n
bağdaşma
one thing made to suit another
sayım
any account or score kept by notches or marks

talon /ˈtælən/ n
pençe
hooked claw

tamada /ˈtɑmədɑ/ /ˈtɑmədə/ /ˈtɑːmədɑː/ /ˈtɑːmədə/ n
tamada
(chiefly Georgia) toastmaster

tamarind /ˈtæməɹɪnd/ n
demirhindi Hint hurması
tropical tree
fruit

tamarisk /ˈtæmərɪsk/ n
ılgın
shrub of the genus Tamarix

tame /teɪm/ adj
adamcıl
not wild

tame /teɪm/ v
evcilleşmek
to become tame
evcilleştirmek
to make something tame

tamper /ˈtæm.pə(ɹ)/ v
hile karıştırmak karıştırmak rüşvetle kandırmak
alter by making unauthorized changes

tampon [ˈtʰæmpɑn] [ˈtʰæmpɒn] n
tampon
a plug of cotton or other absorbent material

tan /tæn/ adj
bronz taba rengi
colour

tan /tæn/ v
bronzlaşmak yanmak
to become tan due to exposure to sun
tabaklamak
to turn animal hide into leather

tanbur n
tambur
instrument

tandoor /tænˈdʊɚ/ /tɑːnˈdʊɚ/ n
tandır
cylindrical clay oven

tangent /ˈtæn.d͡ʒənt/ n
tanjant
in trigonometry
teğet
in geometry

tango /ˈtæŋɡoʊ/ /ˈtæŋɡəʊ/ n
tango
ballroom dance

tangram /ˈtænˌɡɹæm/ n
tangram
the Chinese puzzle

tangy /ˈtæŋiː/ adj
keskin
having a sharp, pungent flavor

tank /tæŋk/ [ˈtɛəŋk] n
tank
armoured fighting vehicle
closed container for fluids
tank depo benzin deposu
fuel reservoir

tank /tæŋk/ [ˈtɛəŋk] v
tanklamak
video games: to attract the attacks of an enemy target in cooperative team-based combat

tank destroyer n
tanksavar

tanky /taŋki/ /tæŋki/ adj
tank
gaming: like a tank

tanned adj
tabaklanmış
finished using tannic acid

tannin /ˈtænɪn/ n
tanen
tannic acid

tanning bed n
solaryum
tanning device

tansy /ˈtanzi/ /ˈtæn.zi/ n
solucan otu
plant of the genus Tanacetum

tantalum /ˈtæntələm/ n
tantal
A metallic chemical element with an atomic number of 73.

tap /tæp/ /tɐːp/ [tʰæp] n
musluk
device to dispense liquid
spigot

tap /tæp/ /tɐːp/ [tʰæp] v
gizlice dinlemek
to intercept communication
to place a listening device
musluk takmak
to furnish with taps

tap water n
musluk suyu
water from a tap

tape /teɪ̯p/ [tʰeɪ̯p] n
bant
video or audiocassette tape

tape measure n
şerit metre
graduated ribbon for length measurement

tape recorder n
teyp kasetçalar
an electromechanical device use to record and play back sound

tapestry /ˈtæpəstɹi/ n
duvar halısı duvar kilimi
heavy woven cloth

tapeworm /ˈteɪpˌwɝm/ n
balık tenyası
Diphyllobothrium latum
tenya
parasitical worm of the class Cestoda

tapioca /tæpiˈoʊkə/ n
tapyoka
starchy food from cassava

tapir /ˈteɪpiːɚ/ /ˈteɪpɚ/ /ˈteɪpɪɚ/ n
tapir
large odd-toed ungulate with a long prehensile upper lip of the family Tapiridae

tar /tɑɹ/ /tɑː/ [tʰɑɹ] [tʰɑɻ] n
katran
substance
byproduct of tobacco smoke
coal tar
tar
Persian musical instrument

tardy /ˈtɑɹdi/ /ˈtɑːdi/ adj
ağırdan alan yavaş
ineffectual; slow witted, slow to act, or dull
gecikmiş geç
later in relation to the proper time

target /ˈtaːɡɪt/ /ˈtɑɹɡɪt/ /ˈtɑːɡɪt/ [ˈtʰɑɹɡɪt̚] n
hedef
goal or objective
hedef nişan
butt or mark to shoot at

tarhana n
tarhana
dried food

tariff /ˈtæɹəf/ /ˈtæɹɪf/ /ˈtɛɹɪf/ n
tarife cetveli
a schedule of rates, fees or prices
tarife gümrük vergisi
duties imposed

tarkhan n
tarkan
ancient Central Asian/Turkic title

tarmac /ˈtɑː(ɹ)mæk/ n
asfalt
bituminous road surface

tarn /tɑɹn/ /tɑːn/ [tɝn] n
dağ gölü
small mountain lake

taro /ˈtæɹəʊ/ /ˈtɑɹoʊ/ /ˈtɛɹoʊ/ n
gölevez kolokas
Colocasia esculenta
food from the taro plant

tarot /ˈtæɹəʊ/ /ˈtɛɹoʊ/ n
tarot
card game

tarpaulin /tɑɹˈpɔ.lɪn/ /tɑˈpɔː.lɪn/ /ˈtɑːɹpəlɪn/ n
branda muşamba tente
heavy, waterproof sheet of material

tarragon /ˈtæɹəɡɑn/ /ˈtæɹəɡən/ /ˈtɛɹəɡɑn/ /ˈtɛɹəɡən/ n
tarhun
perennial herb Artemisia dracunculus
the leaves of Artemisia dracunculus

tart /tɑɹt/ /tɑːt/ adj
buruk
sharp (figuratively)
buruk kekre
with sharp taste, sour

tart /tɑɹt/ /tɑːt/ n
tart turta
open-topped pie or pastry
fahişe
prostitute
sürtük
woman with loose sexual morals

tartan /ˈtɑɹtn̩/ /ˈtɑːtn̩/ n
tirhandil
type of vessel

taser /ˈteɪ.zə(ɹ)/ /ˈteɪ.zɚ/ n
elektroşok silahı
any stun gun

tassel /ˈtæsəl/ n
kotaz makrama püskül
ball-shaped bunch of plaited or otherwise entangled threads

taste /teɪst/ n
tat çeşni lezzet
one of the sensations produced by the tongue

taste /teɪst/ v
tatmak
to have a taste
tatmak tadına bakmak
to sample the flavor of something

tasteless /ˈteɪstləs/ adj
tatsız
having no flavour

tastelessness n
lezzetsizlik tatsızlık
quality, state, or characteristic of being tasteless

tattoo /tæˈtuː/ /təˈtuː/ n
dövme
an image made in the skin with ink and a needle
method of decorating the skin by inserting colored substances under the surface

tattoo /tæˈtuː/ /təˈtuː/ v
dövme yapmak
to apply a tattoo

tattoo artist n
dövme sanatçısı
tattoo artist

tattooed adj
tattoolu
having one or more tattoos

taunt /tɑnt/ /tɔnt/ /tɔːnt/ n
alay
a scornful or mocking remark

taunt /tɑnt/ /tɔnt/ /tɔːnt/ v
alay etmek iğnelemek sataşmak
to make fun of (someone); to goad into responding

taurine /ˈtɔːɹiːn/ n
taurin
amino-sulfonic acid

tavern /ˈtævən/ /ˈtævəɹn/ n
meyhane içki yeri
bar

tawdry /ˈtɔːdɹi/ adj
rüküş
gaudy

tawny owl /ˈtɔːni aʊl/ n
alaca baykuş
Strix aluco

tawny pipit n
kır incir kuşu
Anthus campestris

tax /tæks/ n
vergi salma
money paid to the government

tax evasion n
vergi kaçırma
illegal avoidance of tax

tax haven n
vergi cenneti
country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses

tax return n
vergi beyannamesi
declaration of income to the tax authority

taxation /tækˈseɪ.ʃən/ n
vergilendirme
act of imposing taxes and the fact of being taxed

taxi /ˈtæk.si/ n
taksi
vehicle

taxi driver n
taksi şoförü taksici
person who drives a taxicab

taxidermy /ˈtæksɪdɚmi/ n
tahnit
art of stuffing dead animals

taxiway n
taksi yolu taksirut
road or path on an airport for taxiing

taxonomy /tækˈsɑn.ə.mi/ /tækˈsɒn.ə.mi/ n
taksonomi sınıflandırma
science of finding, describing, classifying and naming organisms
taksonomi sınıflandırma bilimi

taxpayer n
vergi mükellefi mükellef
person who pays tax

tayammum n
teyemmüm
dry ablution

tayra /ˈtaɪ.ɹə/ n
tayra
Eira barbara

tea /ti/ /tiː/ [tʰi] [tʰiː] n
bardak çay çay
cup of this drink
çay
drink made from leaves of tea plant
dried leaves of tea plant
drink made from other plants
cup of drink made from other plants

tea ceremony n
çay seremonisi çay töreni
detailed ritual in Japan or Asia for preparing, serving and drinking tea

tea garden n
çay bahçesi
public garden where tea and other refreshments are served

tea leaf n
çay yaprağı
leaf of the tea plant

teabag /ˈtiːbæɡ/ n
poşet çay sallama çay
sachet of tea

teach /tiːt͡ʃ/ v
yol göstermek
obsolete: to show the way
öğretmek
to pass on one's knowledge as one's profession
öğretmek ders vermek
to pass on knowledge

teacher /ˈtit͡ʃɚ/ /ˈtiːt͡ʃə/ n
öğretmen muallim hoca
person who teaches

teacher's pet n
öğretmenin gözdesi
student perceived to be favored by the teacher

teacup /tiː.kʌp/ n
çay bardağı çay fincanı
cup for drinking tea

teahouse n
çayevi çayhane
a cafe that sells tea

teak /tiːk/ n
tik ağacı
tree

teakettle n
çaydanlık
a vessel for boiling water for tea

teal /tiːl/ [tiːɫ] adj
petrol yeşili ördekbaşı
colour

teal /tiːl/ [tiːɫ] n
teal
colour
çakırkanat
duck

team /tiːm/ n
koşum
set of draught animals
takım ekip
group of people

team spirit n
ekip ruhu takım ruhu
camaraderie

teammate /ˈtiːmˌmeɪt/ n
ekip arkadaşı takım arkadaşı
one who is on the same team

teamwork n
takım çalışması
cooperative effort of a team

teapot n
çaydanlık
vessel for tea

tear /teə/ /tɪə/ /tɪɚ/ n
gözyaşı
drop of clear salty liquid from the eyes

tear /teə/ /tɛə/ /tɛɚ/ v
koparmak
to remove by tearing
kırmak
to rend
yırtılmak
to become torn

tear gas /ˈtɪəɡæs/ n
gözyaşartıcı gaz
chemical compound

teardrop /ˈtɪədɹɒp/ n
gözyaşı damlası
single tear
gözyaşı damlası şekli
shape of a drop of liquid

tearful /ˈtɪə(ɹ)fəl/ /ˈtɪə(ɹ)fʊl/ /ˈtɪɹfəl/ /ˈtɪɹfʊl/ adj
ağlamaklı gözü yaşlı yaslı
sorrowful
gözyaşlı
accompanied by tears

teary /ˈtɪəɹi/ adj
sulu gözlü
filled with tears

teaspoon /ˈtiˌspun/ /ˈtiːˌspuːn/ n
çay kaşığı
small spoon
unit of measure

teat /tiːt/ n
biberon emziği
feeding bottle top
meme başı
projection of mammary gland

teatime n
çay saati
a time specifically for the serving of tea

teaware n
çay takımı
articles used in the preparation and drinking of tea

technetium /-ʃəm/ /tɛkˈni.ʃi.əm/ n
teknetyum
chemical element

technical /ˈtɛk.nɪk.əl/ /ˈtɛt.nɪk.əl/ adj
teknik
pertaining to the useful or mechanic arts

technically /ˈtɛk.nəˌkli/ /ˈtɛk.nɪˌkli/ /ˈtɛk.nɪˌkəl.i/ adv
teknik yönden
based on precise facts, which however may be contrary to common misbelief or to a traditional name

technician /tɛkˈnɪʃən/ n
teknisyen
occupation

technique /tɛkˈniːk/ n
teknik
practical aspects of a given art

techno- /tɛknoʊ/ prefix
tekno-
used to form words relating to technology

technocracy /tɛkˈnɒkɹəsi/ n
teknokrasi
a system of governance where people who are skilled or proficient govern in their respective areas of expertise

technology /tɛkˈnɑləd͡ʒi/ /tɛkˈnɒləd͡ʒi/ n
teknoloji
the study of or a collection of techniques
body of tools
a particular technological concept

teddy bear n
ayıcık peluş ayı peluş ayıcık
a stuffed toy bear

tedium /ˈtiː.di.əm/ n
bezginlik usantı usanç
boredom or tediousness; ennui

tee /ˈtiː/ n
te
name of the letter T, t

teem /tiːm/ v
kaynamak
to be prolific; to abound

teenager /ˈtiːnˌeɪ.d͡ʒɚ/ n
genç
person aged between thirteen and nineteen

teens /tiːnz/ n
gençlik
time of life between 13 and 19 years old

teepee /ˈtiːpi/ n
tipi
cone-shaped tent

teeter-totter n
tahterevalli
seesaw

teethe /tiːð/ v
diş çıkarmak
grow teeth

telecommunication n
telekomünikasyon
science and technology of communication over distance

telegram /ˈtɛləˌɡɹæm/ n
telgraf
message sent by telegraph

telegraph /ˈtɛl.ə.ɡɹæf/ /ˈtɛl.ɪ.ɡɹæf/ n
telgraf
chiefly historical: electrical device

telehandler n
teleskopik yükleyici
vehicle

telemetry /təˈlɛ.məˌtri/ n
telemetri
the science, and associated technology, of automatic recording

teleological /tɛliːəˈlɒdʒɪk(ə)l/ adj
erek bilimsel teleolojik
pertaining to teleology

teleology /ˌtiː.liˈɒ.lə.dʒi/ n
teleoloji erek bilimi
study of the purpose of occurrences

telepathy /təˈlɛpəθi/ /tɛˈlɛpəθi/ /ˈtɛləpæθi/ n
telepati
communication by psychic means

telephone /ˈ tɛl.əˌfoʊn/ /ˈ tɛl.əˌfəʊn/ /ˈ tɛl.ɪˌfəʊn/ n
telefon alısün
a device used for two-way talking with other people

telephone /ˈ tɛl.əˌfoʊn/ /ˈ tɛl.əˌfəʊn/ /ˈ tɛl.ɪˌfəʊn/ v
telefon etmek aramak telefonlamak
to call someone

telephone booth n
telefon kulübesi
a small enclosure housing a public telephone

telephone call n
telefon bağlantısı
connection
telefon görüşmesi telefon konuşması
conversation

telephone directory n
telefon rehberi
a listing of telephone subscribers

telephone number n
telefon numarası
digits assigned to a telephone

teleport /ˈtɛləpɔː(ɹ)t/ v
ışınlanmak
travel without physically crossing distance

telescope /ˈtɛl.əˌskoʊp/ /ˈtɛl.ɪ.skəʊp/ n
teleskop böng ırakgörür
optical instrument that magnifies

telescreen n
teleekran
screen for broadcasting

teletype /ˈtɛlɪˌtaɪp/ n
teleprinter
automatically translated electric telegraph

television /ˈtɛləˌvɪʒən/ /ˈtɛlɪˌvɪʒən/ /ˌtɛləˈvɪʒən/ /ˌtɛlɪˈvɪʒən/ n
televizyon
medium
televizyon televizyon alıcısı
device for receiving television signals

television channel n
televizyon kanalı
a specific radio frequency or band of frequencies used for transmitting television

television show n
televizyon programı
live or recorded TV broadcast or program

televoting n
televoting
a form of advertising

telex /tɛl.ɛks/ n
teleks
teletype network

tell /tɛl/ [tʰɛl] [tʰɛɫ] v
anlamak ayırmak söylemek
söylemek demek
to pass information

tell it to the marines phraseologicalUnit
külahıma anlat
expression of disbelief

tell off v
azarlamak paylamak
to rebuke

teller /ˈtɛlə/ /ˈtɛlɚ/ n
anlatan anlatıcı
person who tells stories
kasiyer veznedar
bank clerk who receives and pays out money
oy sayıcı
person who counts the votes in an election

telltale /ˈtɛlteɪl/ adj
belli eden gerçeği açığa vuran gösteren
revealing something

telltale /ˈtɛlteɪl/ n
dedikoducu ispiyoncu muhbir
one who divulges private information
gösterge sayaç
nautical: yarn that indicates relative direction of airflow

tellurium /tɪˈljʊəɹiəm/ n
tellür
chemical element

telomere /ˈtiːləmɪɚ/ /ˈtɛləmɪɚ/ n
telomer
either of the sequences of DNA at each end of a eukaryotic chromosome

temperature /ˈtɛm.pə.t͡ʃə/ /ˈtɛm.pə.ɹə.t͡ʃə/ /ˈtɛm.pəɹ.əˌt͡ʃɚ/ /ˈtɛm.pəɹˌt͡ʃɚ/ /ˈtɛm.pɹə.t͡ʃə/ /ˈtɛm.pɹəˌt͡ʃɚ/ [ˈtʰɛm.pʰəɹˌt͡ʃɚ] [ˈtʰɛm.pʰɹəˌt͡ʃɚ] n
ateş
elevated body temperature
sıcaklık
a measure of cold or heat
the temperature of the immediate environment
in thermodynamics

tempest in a teapot n
incir çekirdeğini doldurmaz
big fuss made in a small context

template /ˈtɛm.pleɪt/ /ˈtɛm.plət/ /ˈtɛm.plɪt/ n
şablon
physical object
generic model

temple /ˈtɛmp(ə)l/ n
tapınak mabet ibadethane toplak
place of worship
şakak
region of skull

temporal /ˈtɛm.pə.ɹəl/ adj
cismani dünyevi fani maddi
of or relating to the material world
fani geçici
of limited time
fani geçici muvakkat
lasting a short time only
zamana ait zamansal
of or relating to time

temporarily /ˈtɛmp(ə)r(ər)ɪli/ /ˌtɛmp(ə)ˈrɛrɪli/ /ˌtɛmpəˈɹɛɹəli/ adv
eğreti olarak geçici olarak idareten muvakkaten
for a limited period of time

temporary /ˈtɛmpəɹi/ /ˈtɛmpəɹəɹi/ /ˈtɛmpəˌɹɛɹi/ adj
geçici
for a limited time, ephemeral, not constant

temporize /ˈtɛmpəɹaɪz/ /ˈtɛmpəˌɹaɪz/ v
gecikmek
to deliberately act evasively or prolong a discussion

tempt /tɛmpt/ /tɛmt/ v
ayartmak baştan çıkarmak kanına girmek
to provoke someone to do wrong
cezbetmek
to attract, allure
kışkırtmak
to provoke

ten /tɛn/ /tɪn/ [tʰɛn] n
on

ten /tɛn/ /tɪn/ [tʰɛn] numeral
on
the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11

ten million numeral
on milyon
10,000,000

ten thousand numeral
on bin tümen
10,000

tenacious /təˈneɪʃəs/ adj
bildiğinden şaşmaz dik kafalı inatçı
unwilling to yield from a point of view etc; dogged
sıkıca tutan yapışkan
clinging to an object or surface; adhesive

tenant /ˈtɛ.nənt/ n
kiracı
one who pays a fee in return for the use of land, etc.
kiracı sakin
one who has possession of any place; a dweller; an occupant
sahip
law: one who holds property

tenant /ˈtɛ.nənt/ v
kiralamak
to hold as, or be, a tenant

tendency /ˈtɛn.dən.si/ n
eğilim tandans
likelihood of behaving in a particular way

tender /ˈtɛn.də(ɹ)/ /ˈtɛn.də/ /ˈtɛn.dɚ/ adj
gevrek kıtır
soft and easily chewed
hassas narin
sensitive or painful
hassas çıtkırıldım
easy damaged, delicate
müşfik sevecen
fond, loving, gentle, sweet

tenderloin n
bonfile
tenderest part of a loin of meat

tendinitis /ˈtɛndn̩ˌaɪ.tɪs/ n
kiriş iltihabı tendinit
inflammation of a tendon

tendon /ˈtɛn.dən/ n
kiriş tendon
band of fibrous tissue

tenet /ˈtɛnət/ /ˈtɛnɪt/ n
ilke düstur prensip
an opinion, belief or principle

tenge /ˈtɛŋɡeɪ/ n
tenge
national currency of Kazakhstan

tennis /ˈtɛnɪs/ n
tenis
sport played by two or four players with strung racquets

tennis court n
tenis kortu
surface on which tennis is played

tennis player n
tenisçi
a person who plays tennis

tenon n
zıvana
projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it

tenrec n
tenrek
mammal of the family Tenrecidae

tense /tɛns/ adj
gergin
showing stress or strain

tense /tɛns/ n
zaman
verb forms distinguishing time

tensor /ˈtɛn.sɔɹ/ /ˈtɛn.sɔː/ /ˈtɛn.sə/ /ˈtɛn.sɚ/ n
tensör
function of several variables
image of a tuple under a tensor product map
matrix of matrices

tensorial adj
tensörsel

tent /tɛnt/ /tɪnt/ n
çadır otağ çerge
portable lodge

tent peg n
çadır mandalı
peg, to hold a rope that supports a tent

tentacle /ˈtɛntəkəl/ /ˈtɛntɪkəl/ n
dokunaç tentakül
elongated, boneless, flexible appendage

tentative /ˈtɛntətɪv/ adj
deneme deneme kabilinden deneme niteliğinde tecrübe
of or pertaining to a trial or trials; essaying; experimental

tenth /tɛnθ/ /tɪnθ/ [tʰɛn̪θ] adj
onuncu
ordinal form of ten

tenth /tɛnθ/ /tɪnθ/ [tʰɛn̪θ] n
onuncu
something in the tenth position

tenth grade n
onuncu sınıf

tentmaker n
çadırcı

tepid /ˈtɛpɪd/ adj
ılık
lukewarm
uninterested

tequila /ˌtəˈkiː.lə/ n
tekila
liquor

terbium /ˈtɝ.bi.əm/ n
terbiyum
chemical element

terebinth n
menengiç
a Mediterranean tree

teriyaki /ˌte.ɹiˈjɐː.ki/ /ˌtɛ.ɹiˈjæ.ki/ /ˌtɛ.ɹiˈjɑ.ki/ /ˌtɛ.ɹɪˈjɑː.ki/ n
teriyaki
a cooking technique

term /tɜːm/ /tɝm/ n
terim
one of the addends in a sum or in another mathematical operation
word or phrase, especially one from a specialised area of knowledge

term phrase n
terim öbeği
a phrase that has a term as its head (terminology)

termination /tɚmɪˈneɪʃən/ n
çekim eki
(grammar) the last part (or morpheme) of a word

termineme n
terimbirim
the smallest unbreakable element (terminology)

terminologization n
terimselleşme
the process of a termineme during... (terminology)

terminology /ˌtɜː.məˈnɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ˌtɜː.məˈnɔl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ˌtɝ.məˈnɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ n
terminoloji
terms used in any business, art, etc

terminus /ˈtɜːmɪnəs/ n
son durak
end point of a transport system

terms of service n
hizmet kullanım şartları kullanım koşulları
terms, conditions, or restrictions

tern /tɜːn/ /tɝn/ n
sumrugil
bird of the subfamily Sternidae

terrace /ˈtɛɹəs/ n
teras
platform that extends outwards from a building

terracotta /ˌtɛɹ.əˈkɑt.ə/ /ˌtɛɹ.əˈkɒt.ə/ n
terrakotta
hard red-brown earthenware

terraforming /ˈtɛɹəfɔːmɪŋ/ n
Dünyalaştırma
planetary engineering

terrain /tə.ˈɹeɪn/ n
arazi
area

terrestrial planet n
dünyasal gezegen kayasal gezegen yerbenzeri gezegen
planet or exoplanet consisting chiefly of metals and rock

terrible /ˈtɛɚbəl/ /ˈtɛɹəbəl/ /ˈtɛɹɪbəl/ /ˈtɝbəl/ adj
berbat korkunç feci
very bad
feci korkunç dehşet
dreadful; causing alarm or fear
korkunç fahiş feci
intense; extreme in degree or extent
korkunç felaket
unpleasant
müthiş
most formidable

terrific /təˈɹɪfɪk/ adj
dehşet korkunç müthiş
extremely good

terrify /ˈtɛɹɪfaɪ/ v
dehşete düşürmek
to frighten greatly; to fill with terror
gözünü korkutmak yıldırmak
to menace or intimidate

territorial /ˌtɛɹ.əˈtɔɹ.i.əl/ /ˌtɛɹ.ɪˈtɔː.ɹi.əl/ adj
bölge
of, relating to, or restricted to a specific geographic area, or territory

territorial integrity n
toprak bütünlüğü
principle that a state’s borders are sacrosanct

territory /ˈtɛɹɪt(ə)ɹi/ /ˈtɛɹɪˌtɔɹi/ n
bölge
large tract of land

terror /tɛɚ/ /ˈtɛɹ.ə/ /ˈtɛɹ.ɚ/ n
dehşet
extreme fear
terör

terrorism /ˈtɛɹəɹɪzəm/ n
terörizm yıldırıcılık
use of terror as a means of coercion

terrorist /ˈtɛɹəɹɪst/ n
terörist yıldırıcı
person who uses terror as a weapon in a political struggle

terse /tɜːs/ /tɝːs/ adj
kısa ve öz veciz
brief, concise, to the point

tertiary /ˈtɜː.ʃi.ə.ɹiː/ /ˈtɝ.ʃi.æ.ɹi/ /ˈtɝ.ʃə.ɹi/ adj
üçüncül
of third rank or order

test /tɛst/ [tʰest] [tʰɛst] n
test deneme
challenge, trial
test sınav
academics: examination
product examination

test tube n
deney tüpü
glass tube

test tube baby n
tüp bebek
baby who was conceived by in vitro fertilisation

test-driven development n
test odaklı geliştirme
a software development process

testament /ˈtes.tə.mənt/ /ˈtɛs.tə.mənt/ n
vasiyet kalıtyazı
document containing a person's will

testicle /ˈtɛstɪkəl/ n
er bezi testis haya badak husye top
male sex gland

testimonial n
başarı belgesi onay belgesi taktirnâme tastiknâme
tribute of someone's service
bonservis şehâdetnâme
written recommendation

testimony /ˈtɛstɪmoʊni/ /ˈtɛstɪməni/ n
ifade
statement in court

testing /ˈtɛs.tɪŋ/ n
test etme
the act of conducting a test

testosterone /tɛˈstɑ.stəˌɹoʊn/ /tɛˈstɒ.stə.ɹəʊn/ n
testosteron
steroid hormone

tetanus /ˈtɛt.nəs/ /ˈtɛt.ən.əs/ n
kazıklı humma tetanos küzaz
disease

tetrachloride n
tetraklorür
compound containing four chlorine atoms in each molecule

tetrachloroethylene n
tetrakloroetilen
chlorocarbon

tetrachloromethane n
tetraklorometan

tetradecagon n
ondörtgen
geometry

tetraphobia n
tetrafobi
fear of the number four

tetrarch /ˈtɛtɹɑɹk/ /ˈtɛtɹɑːk/ n
tetrark
governor or ruler of quarter of a country

tetrarchy /ˈtɛtɹɑɹki/ /ˈtɛtɹɑːki/ n
tetrarşi
government by four people

text /tɛkst/ n
metin
a written passage
a book, tome or other set of writings

text /tɛkst/ v
mesaj atmak yazmak
to send a text message to

text file n
metin dosyası
plain, human-readable file containing only text

textbook /ˈtɛkst.bʊk/ n
ders kitabı
formal manual of instruction

textually adv
düzyazı gibi metinsel tokuş

thalamus n
talamus
anatomy: structure within forebrain

thalassemia n
talasemi

thallium /ˈθæliəm/ n
talyum
chemical element

than /ðæn/ /ðən/ /ðɛn/ [ðn̩] preposition
-dan -den göre
Introduces a comparison

thanatology /ˌθæ.nəˈtɑl.əd͡ʒ.i/ /θan.əˈtɒl.əd͡ʒ.i/ n
tanatoloji
scientific study of death

thanatophobia n
tanatofobi
fear of death

thank /θæŋk/ [t̪eɪ̯ŋk] [ðeɪ̯ŋk] [ðæŋk] [θaŋk] [θeɪ̯ŋk] [θæŋk] v
teşekkür etmek
to express gratitude or appreciation to someone

thank goodness interjection
Allah'a şükür
express gratitude

thank you /ˈθæŋk juː/ /ˈθæŋk ˌju/ [ˈθeɪŋk ˌju] interjection
teşekkür ederim teşekkürler mersi sağ ol sağ olun
an expression of gratitude

thank you very much interjection
çok teşekkür ederim çok teşekkürler
greater gratitude than "thank you"

thankful /ˈθæŋkfəl/ adj
müteşekkir minnettar
showing thanks

thanks /t̪ʰaŋks/ /ðæŋks/ /θæŋks/ interjection
teşekkür ederim teşekkürler sağ ol
used to express appreciation or gratitude

thanks a lot interjection
çok teşekkür ederim çok teşekkürler
emphatic thanks

thanks for your help phraseologicalUnit
yardımın için teşekkürler yardımınız için teşekkürler
thanks for your help

thanks in advance interjection
şimdiden teşekkürler
thanks in advance

that /ðət/ /ˈd̪æt/ /ˈd̪æʈ/ /ˈd̪ɛt/ /ˈd̪ʱæʈ/ /ˈðæt/ /ˈðɛt/ conjunction
ki
connecting a noun clause

that /ðət/ /ˈd̪æt/ /ˈd̪æʈ/ /ˈd̪ɛt/ /ˈd̪ʱæʈ/ /ˈðæt/ /ˈðɛt/ determiner
şu o
what is being indicated

that /ðət/ /ˈd̪æt/ /ˈd̪æʈ/ /ˈd̪ɛt/ /ˈd̪ʱæʈ/ /ˈðæt/ /ˈðɛt/ pronoun
şu o onlar şunlar
that thing

that is adv
başka bir deyişle yani
in other words

that's it phraseologicalUnit
demek bu kadar
There is nothing more to the issue
işte bu
Yes!, exactly!

that's what I'm talking about phraseologicalUnit
ben de bundan bahsediyorum ben de bunu diyorum ben de onu diyorum benim de demek istediğim bu
enthusiastic support

that's what's up phraseologicalUnit
aynen
slang phrase

the /jiː/ /ð/ /ðeː/ /ði/ /ðiː/ /ðə/ /ðɪ/ /ˈðiː/ /ˈðʌ/ /θeː/ adv
ne kadar + comp., o kadar + comp.
the + comparative, the + comparative

the apple does not fall far from the tree proverb
armut dibine düşer
a child is similar to its parents

the bill, please phraseologicalUnit
hesap lütfen
the bill, please

the die is cast /ðə ˌdaɪ ɪz ˈkæst/ /ðə ˌdaɪ ɪz ˈkɑːst/ phraseologicalUnit
zar atıldı
conclusive action has been taken, so events will proceed in an irreversible manner

the dogs bark, but the caravan goes on proverb
it ürür, kervan yürür
life goes on even if some will try to stop progress

the drinks are on me phraseologicalUnit
içecekler benden
the drinks are on me

the early bird gets the worm proverb
erken kalkan yol alır erken kalktım işime, şeker kattım aşıma
whoever arrives first has the best chance of success

the end justifies the means proverb
amaca giden her yol mübahtır
morally wrong actions are sometimes necessary

the enemy of my enemy is my friend proverb
düşmanımın düşmanı dostumdur
it is sometimes necessary to cooperate with a person one does not like or agree with, in order to combat a common threat

the fuck phraseologicalUnit
amına koyayım
vulgar: intensifier forming part of a phrasal verb
bok sik sikim
vulgar: intensifier used after interrogative pronouns

the grass is always greener on the other side proverb
davulun sesi uzaktan hoş gelir
others' circumstances seem more desirable than one's own but in reality often are not.

the line is busy phraseologicalUnit
hat meşgul
the line is busy

the other day adv
birkaç gün önce geçen gün geçenlerde öteki gün
lately

the pen is mightier than the sword proverb
kalem kılıçtan keskindir
more power can achieved writing than fighting

the penny drops phraseologicalUnit
jeton düştü
understanding is reached, one comprehends

the road to hell is paved with good intentions proverb
cehenneme giden yol iyi niyet taşlarıyla döşelidir
well-intended acts can lead to disasters

the shoemaker's children go barefoot proverb
terzi kendi söküğünü dikemez
one often neglects those closest to oneself

the straw that broke the camel's back n
Giọt nước làm tràn ly bardağı taşıran son damla
small additional burden which causes failure

the toilet is clogged phraseologicalUnit
tuvalet tıkandı tuvalet tıkanmış
the toilet is clogged

the way to a man's heart is through his stomach proverb
erkeğin kalbine giden yol midesinden geçer
cooking food for a man is a good way to win his affections

theater /ˈθi(ə)tɚ/ /ˈθi.eɪ.tɚ/ /ˈθiətə/ /ˈθiː.ə.tə/ /ˈθɪə.tə/ /ˈθɪə.tɚ/ /θiˈeɪ.tə/ /θiˈɛt.ə/ [ˈθiə̯tɜ] [ˈθiə̯ɾɜ] n
tiyatro kökçan
place or building

theft /θɛft/ n
hırsızlık soygun çalma
act of stealing property

theine /ˈteɪ.iːn/ /ˈθeɪ.iːn/ /ˈθiː.iːn/ n
tein
Caffeine in tea

their /ðɚ/ /ðɛə(ɹ)/ /ðɛɚ/ /ðɛː(ɹ)/ determiner
onların
belonging to them (plural)

theirs /ðɛəz/ /ðɛɚz/ /ðɛɹz/ /ðɛːz/ pronoun
onlarınki
that which belongs to them

theism /ˈθiː.ɪz.əm/ n
teizm tanrıcılık
belief in existence of at least one deity

theist /ˈθiːɪst/ n
tanrıcı teist
believer

them /ðəm/ /ðɛm/ /ðʌm/ [d̪ɛm] [d̪ʌm] pronoun
onlar
third personal plural pronoun used after a preposition or as the object of a verb

theme /θiːm/ n
tema ana konu
subject of a talk or an artistic piece

theme park n
eğlence parkı lunapark
amusement park that has one or more specific central themes

then /ðen/ /ðɛn/ adj
o zamanki
being so at that time

then /ðen/ /ðɛn/ adv
bir zamanlar eskiden o zaman
at that time
o hâlde o zaman öyleyse
in that case
ondan sonra
next in order
sonra
soon afterward

then /ðen/ /ðɛn/ n
o zaman
that time

then again adv
bir daha düşündüm de yine de
from another point of view

theocracy /θiːˈɒkɹəsi/ n
teokrasi
government under the control of a Church

theocratic adj
teokratik
pertaining to theocracy

theodicy /θiˈɑd.ɪ.si/ /θiːˈɒd.ɪ.si/ n
teodise
justification of a deity

theodolite /θiːˈɒdəlaɪt/ n
teodolit
instrument

theologian /θi.əˈloʊd͡ʒən/ n
ilahiyatçı
one who studies theology

theology /θi.ˈɒ.lə.d͡ʒi/ n
ilahiyat teoloji tanrı bilimi
study of God, or a god, or gods

theopanism n
teopanizm
belief that the universe emanates from, or is a projection of, God

theorem /ˈθiː.ə.ɹəm/ /ˈθɪəɹ.əm/ n
teorem
proved mathematical statement
mathematical statement that is expected to be true

theoretical /ˌθi.əˈɹɛtɪkəl/ /ˌθɪə̯ˈɹɛtɪkəl/ adj
teorik kuramsal
of or relating to theory

theory /ˈθi.ə.ɹi/ /ˈθiː.ə.ɹi/ /ˈθɪə.ɹi/ /ˈθɪɚ.i/ /ˈθɪɹ.i/ n
kuram teori
in logic: a set of axioms and all statements derivable from them
kuram teori nazariye
a coherent set of statements attempting to explain observed phenomena
a field of study in mathematics
an unproven conjecture
teori

theory of relativity n
görelik kuramı izafiyet nazariyesi relativite teorisi
special and general relativity

theosophic /ˌθi.əˈsɑ.fɪk/ /ˌθiː.əˈsɒf.ɪk/ adj
teosofik
of, or relating to theosophy

theosophy [θi.ˈɑs.ə.fi] [θɪˈɒsəfɪ] n
teosofi
doctrine of religious philosophy and mysticism

therapist /ˈθɛɹəpɪst/ n
terapist
one who provides therapy

therapy /ˈθɛɹ.ə.pi/ n
terapi tedavi
treatment of disease

there /ðeː(ɹ)/ /ðə(ɹ)/ /ðɚ/ /ðɛə(ɹ)/ /ðɛɚ/ /ðɛɹ/ /ðɛː(ɹ)/ adv
orada şurada ora
in or at that place
oraya şuraya
to or into that place; thither

there are phraseologicalUnit
var
third-person plural present indicative of there be

there are two sides to every question proverb
her hikayenin iki tarafı var
don't make a judgement until you hear the other side

there be v
var yok
to exist

there isn't any easy way to say this phraseologicalUnit
bunu söylemenin kolay bir yolu yok
used to introduce bad news

there's no accounting for taste proverb
zevkler ve renkler tartışılmaz zevklerle renkler tartışılmaz
people's tastes differ

there's no place like home proverb
insanın evi gibisi yok
one feels most comfortable at home

there's no such thing as a free lunch phraseologicalUnit
bedava yemek diye bir şey yoktur
nothing is free; everything has a price

thereagainst adv
buna karşın
within this content or context

therefor /ðɛəɹˈfɔɹ/ /ðɛəˈfɔː/ adv
bunun için
for that

therefore /ˈðɛəfɔː/ /ˈðɛɚ.fɔɹ/ /ˈðɜːɹˌfɔːɹ/ adv
bu sebeple bu yüzden binaenaleyh bu nedenle bundan dolayı dolayısıyla
for that or this reason
bu yüzden bundan dolayı o yüzden
consequently; by consequence

thermal camera n
termal kamera
type of camera

thermal energy n
termal enerji
internal energy

thermodynamics /-dɪ-/ /-mə-/ /-məʊ-/ /ˌθɜː(ɹ)moʊdaɪˈnæmɪks/ n
termodinamik
science of heat-energy conversion

thermometer /θəˈmɒmɪtə/ /θɚˈmɑmɪtɚ/ n
termometre sıcaklıkölçer
apparatus used to measure temperature

thermonuclear adj
termonükleer
of, or relating to the fusion of atomic nuclei at high temperatures

thermos /ˈθɜː.mɒs/ /ˈθɝ.məs/ n
termos
vacuum flask

thermosphere n
termosfer
layer of the Earth's atmosphere

thermostat /ˈθɝmoʊstæt/ /ˈθɝməstæt/ n
termostat
device which maintains the desired temperature

thermotherapy n
termoterapi ısı tedavisi
the use of heat to treat disease

thesaurus /θɪˈsɔːɹəs/ n
eşanlamlılar sözlüğü tesarus
book of synonyms

these /ðiz/ /ðiːz/ determiner
bunlar

these /ðiz/ /ðiːz/ pronoun
bu bunlar
plural of this

thesis /ˈθisiz/ /ˈθisɪs/ /ˈθiːsiːz/ /ˈθiːsɪs/ /ˈθɛsɪs/ n
bilimsel tez bitirme tezi tez
lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree
dava iddia sav tez
proposition or statement supported by arguments

theta /ˈθeɪ.ta/ /ˈθeɪtə/ /ˈθiːtə/ [fei̯˥ tʰaː˩] n
teta
Greek letter

they /ðeɪ/ pronoun
o
third-person singular, of unknown, irrelevant}} or non-binary gender
onlar
third-person plural pronoun

thick /θɘk/ /θɪk/ adj
kalın
relatively great in extent from one surface to another
yoğun
having a viscous consistency

thick as thieves adj
et tırnak
intimate, close-knit

thicken /ˈθɪkən/ v
kalınlaşmak
(intransitive) to become wider
kalınlaştırmak
(transitive) to make wider
yoğunlaşmak yoğunlaştırmak

thicket /ˈθɪkɪt/ n
çalılık
copse

thickness /ˈθɪknəs/ n
yoğunluk
in consistency

thickset adj
tıknaz tıkız
having a short heavy build or stature

thief /θif/ /θiːf/ n
hırsız karak kuldur uğru
one who carries out theft

thigh /θaɪ/ n
uyluk but
upper leg

thighbone n
uyluk kemiği femur
femur

thimble /ˈθɪmb(ə)l/ n
yüksük
cup-shaped cap worn on the tip of a finger, used in sewing to push the needle through material

thin /ˈθɪn/ adj
ince
having little body fat or flesh; slim; slender; lean; gaunt
having little thickness or extent from one surface to its opposite

thin-skinned adj
alıngan darılgan
overly sensitive to criticism
ince derili ince kabuklu
having a thin skin

thing /θɪŋ/ n
işin aslı olay
the central point; the crux
kurultay toplantı
historical: public assembly or judicial council
mahluk
living being or creature
mal
law: whatever can be owned
şey
penis
şey nesne
that which is considered to exist as a separate entity, object, quality or concept

thingamajig /ˈθɪŋəməˌd͡ʒɪɡ/ n
zamazingo zımbırtı
something that one does not know the name of

think /θɪŋk/ [θæŋk] v
düşünmek
communicate to oneself in one’s mind
to ponder, to go over in one's head
sanmak
be of the opinion that

think tank n
beyin takımı think-tank
group producing research and recommendations

thinkable adj
düşünülebilir kavranılabilir
able to be thought or imagined; conceivable

thinker /ˈθɪŋ.kə(ɹ)/ /ˈθɪŋ.kɚ/ n
düşünür düşünücü mütefekkir
intellectual

thinner /ˈθɪnə(ɹ)/ /ˈθɪnɚ/ n
tiner
liquid

third /tʰʊːɹd/ /t̪ɔɪd/ /θɜːd/ /θɝd/ adj
üçüncü
the ordinal form of the cardinal number three

third /tʰʊːɹd/ /t̪ɔɪd/ /θɜːd/ /θɝd/ n
üçüncü
person or thing in the third position

third grade n
üçüncü sınıf

third party n
üçüncü kişi üçüncü şahıs
someone not directly involved in a transaction.

third person n
üçüncü kişi
the form of a verb used when the subject of a sentence is not the audience or the one making the statement

third time's a charm proverb
Allah'ın hakkı üçtür.

third-class object n
üçüncü sınıf nesne

third-party adj
üçüncü

thirst /θɜːst/ /θɝst/ n
susuzluk
dryness
susuzluk açlık
figuratively

thirst /θɜːst/ /θɝst/ v
susamak
to be thirsty

thirstiness n
susuzluk
property of being thirsty

thirsty /ˈθɜːs.ti/ /ˈθɝs.ti/ adj
susuz susamış
needing to drink

thirteen /ˈθɜː.tiːn/ /ˈθɝ.tin/ /ˈθɝt.tin/ /ˌθɜːˈtiːn/ /ˌθɝtin/ /ˌθɝtˈtin/ numeral
on üç
the cardinal number occurring after twelve and before fourteen

thirteenth /ˌθɜːˈtiːnθ/ /ˌθɝˈtiːnθ/ adj
on üçüncü
ordinal form of thirteen

thirteenth /ˌθɜːˈtiːnθ/ /ˌθɝˈtiːnθ/ n
on üçüncü
something in the thirteenth position

thirtieth /ˈθɜːti.əθ/ /ˈθɝti.əθ/ adj
otuzuncu
the ordinal form of the number thirty

thirtieth /ˈθɜːti.əθ/ /ˈθɝti.əθ/ n
otuzuncu
the person or thing in the thirtieth position

thirty /ˈθɜːti/ /ˈθɝti/ [ˈθɝɾi] numeral
otuz
cardinal number

thirty-eight numeral
otuz sekiz
38

thirty-five numeral
otuz beş
35

thirty-four numeral
otuz dört
34

thirty-nine numeral
otuz dokuz
39

thirty-one numeral
otuz bir
31

thirty-seven numeral
otuz yedi
37

thirty-six /ˌθɜːtiˈsɪks/ /ˌθɝtiˈsɪks/ numeral
otuz altı
36

thirty-three numeral
otuz üç
33

thirty-two /ˌθɜːtiˈtuː/ /ˌθɝtiˈtu/ numeral
otuz iki
32

this /ðəs/ /ðɪs/ determiner
bu
known (thing) just mentioned
known (thing) about to be mentioned
bu bunlar
the (thing) here

this /ðəs/ /ðɪs/ pronoun
bu bunlar
the thing, item, etc. being indicated

this too shall pass proverb
bu da geçer
nothing lasts forever

thistle /θɪsl̩/ n
devedikeni
plant

thither /ˈðɪðə/ /ˈðɪðɚ/ /ˈθɪðə/ /ˈθɪðɚ/ adv
oraya şuraya
to that place

thong /θɑŋ/ /θɒŋ/ /θɔŋ/ n
parmak arası
footwear

thorium /ˈθɔːɹiəm/ n
toryum
chemical element

thorn /θoɹn/ /θɔːn/ /θɔːɹn/ [θo̞ɹn] n
diken
sharp protective spine of a plant

thou /ðaʊ/ /ðuː/ pronoun
sen
singular nominative form of you

thou /ðaʊ/ v
sen
to address (a person) using the familiar second-person pronoun

thought /θoːt/ /θɑt/ /θɒt/ /θɔt/ /θɔːt/ n
düşünce fikir
representation created in the mind
düşünüş düşünme
process

thoughtful /ˈθɑtfəl/ /ˈθɔtfəl/ /ˈθɔːtfəl/ /ˈθɔːtfʊl/ adj
dalgın düşünceli
demonstrating thought or careful consideration
düşünceli ince nazik anlayışlı
demonstrating kindness or consideration

thousand /ˈθaʊz(ə)n(d)/ /ˈθaʊz(ə)nd/ [ˈθaʊ̯zn̩d] numeral
bin
cardinal number 1000

thousandfold /ˈθaʊzəndfəʊld/ adj
bin katı
Repeated a thousand times

thousandth /ˈθaʊzəndtθ/ /ˈθaʊzəndð/ /ˈθaʊzəntθ/ /ˈθaʊzənð/ /ˈθaʊzənθ/ adj
bininci
ordinal form of 1000

thread /θɹɛd/ [θɾ̪̊ɛd] n
tire iplik
long, thin and flexible form of material

thread /θɹɛd/ [θɾ̪̊ɛd] v
iple almak
to remove hair

threat /ˈtɹɛt/ /ˈθɹet/ /θɹɛt/ n
tehdit
expression of intent to injure or punish another

threaten /ˈθɹɛt.n̩/ v
gözünü korkutmak
to make a threat against someone; to use threats

three /fɹiː/ /θɹiː/ [t̪ɾ̪̊iː] [θɹi] [θɹ̥i] [θɹ̥ɪi] [θɾ̪̊i] [θɾ̪̊iː] [θɾ̪̊ɪi] numeral
üç
cardinal number 3

three hundred /ˈθɹiː ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ /ˈθɹiː ˈhʌn.dɹɪd/ numeral
üç yüz
cardinal number 300

three poisons pn
üç zehir
three root kleshas in Buddhism

three thousand numeral
üç bin
3,000

three-dimensional adj
üç boyutlu
existing in three dimensions
having depth (or the illusion of depth) as well as height and width

three-pronged adj
üç çatallı
having three prongs

thresh /θɹɛʃ/ v
harman çevirmek harmanlamak
to separate the grain from the straw or husks

thresher /ˈθɹɛʃə(ɹ)/ n
harmancı
anything or anyone that threshes
patoz
farm machine

threshing n
harman
process

threshing floor n
harman
floor of a threshing house

threshing sledge n
düven
rectangular table of wood used to separate grain from straw

threshold /ˈθɹɛʃ(h)oʊld/ /ˈθɹɛʃ(h)əʊld/ [ˈθɹɛʃ(h)ɒʊɫd] n
eşik
bottom-most part of a doorway
point at which an action is triggered

thrice /θɹaɪs/ [θɾ̪̊äɪs] [θɾ̪̊ɑɪs] adv
üç kere
three times

thrift /θɹɪft/ n
tutumluluk
characteristic of using a minimum of something

thrill /θɹɪl/ [t̪ɾ̪̊ɪl] [θɹ̥ɪɫ] [θɾ̪̊ɪl] [θɾ̪̊ɪɫ] n
heyecan
trembling or quivering, especially one caused by emotion
korku
cause of sudden excitement; a kick
çarpıntı
slight quivering of the heart that accompanies a cardiac murmur

thrill /θɹɪl/ [t̪ɾ̪̊ɪl] [θɹ̥ɪɫ] [θɾ̪̊ɪl] [θɾ̪̊ɪɫ] v
heyecanlandırmak
suddenly excite someone, or to give someone great pleasure; to electrify
heyecanlanmak
feel a sudden excitement
titremek
tremble or quiver
titretmek
cause something to tremble or quiver

thriller /ˈθɹɪlə/ /ˈθɹɪlɚ/ n
gerilim
a suspenseful, sensational genre of fiction

thrips n
kirpikkanatlı saçakkanat
insect of the order Thysanoptera

thrive /θɹaɪv/ v
büyümek işi iyi gitmek zenginleşmek
to prosper by industry
gelişmek inkişaf etmek
to increase in bulk or stature

throat /ˈθɹoʊt/ /ˈθɹəʊt/ n
boğaz
front part of the neck
gullet or windpipe

thrombocytopenia n
trombositopeni
abnormally low platelet count

thrombosis /θɹɑmˈboʊsɪs/ /θɹɒmˈbəʊsɪs/ n
tromboz
formation of thrombi in the blood vessels, causing obstruction of the circulation

throne [tɹoʊn] [θɹoʊn] [θɹəʊn] n
taht
ornate seat
position
third highest order of angel
lavatory or toilet
tahta

throttle /ˈθɹɑ.tl̩/ /ˈθɹɑ.təl/ /ˈθɹɒt.l̩/ /ˈθɹɔ.təl/ n
gaz
valve
gaz pedalı

through /θɹu/ /θɹuː/ [θɾ̪̊ɵʉ] [θɾ̪̊ʊu] preposition
aracılığıyla yardımıyla
by means of
boyunca
from one side of an opening to the other

throw /θɹoʊ/ /θɹəʊ/ [θɾ̪̊oʊ] [θɾ̪̊əʊ] n
atma fırlatma
flight of a thrown object

throw /θɹoʊ/ /θɹəʊ/ [θɾ̪̊oʊ] [θɾ̪̊əʊ] v
atmak fırlatmak
to cause an object to move rapidly through the air
satmak
sports: to intentionally lose a game

throw a party v
parti vermek
organize a party

throw away v
atmak
discard or dispose of

throw in the towel v
havlu atmak
(idiomatic) to quit; to give up

throwable adj
atılır

thrush /θɹʌʃ/ n
kandidiyaz kandidoz

thrush nightingale n
ardıç bülbülü
Luscinia luscinia

thud /ˈθʌd/ n
güm pat
the sound of a dull impact

thud /ˈθʌd/ v
güm etmek gümlemek
to make the sound of a dull impact

thug /ʈʰəɡ/ /θʌɡ/ n
haydut eşkıya
someone who treats others violently or roughly

thulium /ˈθjuːliəm/ /ˈθuːliəm/ n
tulyum
chemical element

thumb /θʌm/ n
başparmak
digit

thumb /θʌm/ v
karıştırmak
turn the pages of (a book) in order to read it cursorily

thumbtack /ˈθʌm.tæk/ n
raptiye pünez
nail-like tack

thunder /ˈθʌndə/ /ˈθʌndɚ/ n
gök gürültüsü yıldırım
sound caused by lightning

thunderbolt /ˈθʌndə(ɹ)ˌboʊlt/ n
yıldırım
flash of lightning accompanied by thunder

thundercloud n
fırtına bulutu
cloud

thunderstorm /ˈθʌn.dəˌstɔːm/ /ˈθʌn.dɚˌstɔɹm/ n
oraj
storm with thunder and lightning

thus /ˈðʌs/ adv
böylece
in this way or manner

thwart /θwɔɹt/ /θwɔːt/ v
akamete uğratmak baltalamak karşı koymak önlemeye çalışmak
to prevent; to halt; to cause failure

thy /ðaɪ/ determiner
senin
possessive determiner

thyme /taɪm/ n
kekik
plant of the genus Thymus

thymine /ˈθaɪmɪn/ n
timin
organic chemistry, genetics: heterocyclic base, 5-methylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione

thymus /ˈθaɪməs/ n
timus timüs
ductless gland located behind the breastbone

thyroid cartilage n
daraka
the largest cartilage in the larynx

thyroid gland n
kalkan bezi
large butterfly-shaped endocrine gland

tick /tɪk/ n
kene
arachnid

tick bite n
kene ısırımı kene ısırığı

tick off v
azarlamak paylamak
(UK) to reprimand
gıcık etmek
to annoy, aggravate
işaretlemek
to sign with a tick
listelemek
to list

tick-borne encephalitis n
kene ensefaliti kene kaynaklı ensefalit
viral disease

tick-tock interjection
tik tak
sound of a ticking clock

ticket /ˈtɪkət/ /ˈtɪkɪt/ n
bilet
pass for transportation
admission to entertainment

ticket inspector n
bilet denetçisi
person who checks passengers have a valid ticket

ticket machine n
otomatik bilet makinası
ticket vending machine

ticket office n
gişe
an office where tickets may be purchased

tickle /ˈtɪkl̩/ v
gıdıklamak
to touch in a manner that causes tingling sensation
gıdıklanmak
to feel as if being tickled

tidal locking n
eşzamanlı dönüş
locking

tidal wave /ˈtaɪdəlweɪv/ n
galeyan gelgit dalgası liman dalgası met dalgası

tidally locked adj
eşzamanlı dönerek

tide /taɪd/ [tʰaːd] [tʰɑe̯d] n
gelgit
periodic change of sea level

tiding /ˈtaɪdɪŋ/ n
haber
news, new information

tidy up v
çekidüzen vermek
to make clean (a small room or small space)

tie /taɪ/ v
bağlamak
to attach or fasten with string

tiepin n
kravat iğnesi
a tie tack, a pin or stud used to secure a tie to the shirt

tier /ˈtɪə/ /ˈtɪɚ/ n
tabaka
layer or rank

tiger /ˈtaɪɡə/ /ˈtaɪɡɚ/ [ˈtʌɪɡɚ] n
kaplan
The mammal Panthera tigris

tiger shark n
kaplan köpek balığı
Galeocerdo cuvier

tight /taɪt/ adj
bitişik
firmly held together

tighten one's belt v
kemer sıkmak
be more frugal

tightly /ˈtaɪtli/ adv
sıkıca
in a tight manner

tightrope walker n
ip cambazı
acrobat who practices tightrope walking

tights /taɪts/ n
tayt
women's garment

tile /taɪl/ /ˈtaɪ.əl/ n
kiremit karo
sheet of ceramic or fired clay to cover surfaces

tiler n
fayansçı döşeme ustası döşemeci kiremitçi çatı ustası
a person who sets tiles

tilery n
kiremithane
a place where tiles are made

till /tɪl/ n
yazar kasa
cash register

tillage /ˈtɪlɪd͡ʒ/ n
sürme
cultivation of arable land
toprak
land cultivated in this way

timber /ˈtɪmbə/ /ˈtɪmbɚ/ [ˈtɪˑmˌbəː] [ˈtɪˑmˌbɚː] n
ahşap kerestelik orman
trees considered as a source of wood
kereste
wood that has been cut ready for construction

timbre /tɛ̃bɹ(ə)/ /ˈtæm.bə/ /ˈtæm.bɚ/ /ˈtɪm.bə/ /ˈtɪm.bɚ/ n
tını
quality of a sound independent of its pitch and volume

time /taɪm/ /tɑɪm/ /tɜːm/ [tʰaɪ̯m] [tʰɑe̯m] n
kere defa
instance or occurrence
saat sögen
time of day, as indicated by a clock, etc
vakit zaman
quantity of availability in time
zaman vakit
measurement of a quantity of time
zaman vakit çağ
inevitable passing of events

time and again adv
defalarca tekrar tekrar
often; repeatedly

time bomb n
saatli bomba
bomb with a timeout mechanism
situation that threatens to have disastrous consequences at some future time

time capsule n
zaman kapsülü
sealed container

time heals all wounds proverb
zaman her şeyin ilacıdır
negative feelings eventually fade away

time is money proverb
vakit nakittir
time is money

time machine n
zaman makinası zaman makinesi
device used to travel in time

time scale n
zaman cetveli zaman ölçeği
series of events used as a rough measure of duration

time series n
zaman serisi
set of data points representing values of a variable at different times

time slice n
zaman dilimi

time travel n
zaman yolculuğu zamanda yolculuk
hypothetical or fictional travel to the past or future

time-out /ˈtaɪm.aʊt/ n
mola
in sports

time-share n
devre mülk
property

time-traveller n
zaman yolcusu
one who engages in time travel

timeout /ˈtaɪm.aʊt/ n
süre aşımı
The intentional termination of an incomplete task after a time limit
süre sınırlaması
The allowed maximal time for a process to end normally

timepiece /ˈtaɪmpiːs/ n
saat

times /taɪmz/ /tɑemz/ /tɜːmz/ preposition
kere
multiplied by

timeslot n
zaman aralığı

timestamp /ˈtaɪmˌstæmp/ n
zaman damgası
date and time of an event

timestamp /ˈtaɪmˌstæmp/ v
tarih damgası vurmak
record date and time of

timetable /ˈtaɪmˌteɪbəl/ n
zaman çizelgesi
a structured schedule of events

timid /ˈtɪmɪd/ adj
ürkek
lacking in courage or confidence

timing /ˈtaɪmɪŋ/ n
zamanlama
time when something happens

timolol /ˈtaɪ.məˌlɔl/ /ˈtɪm.ə.lɒl/ n
timolol
beta blocker

tin /tɪn/ [tʰɪn] n
kalay
element

tin /tɪn/ [tʰɪn] v
kalaylamak
to cover with tin

tin plate n
teneke
tin-coated sheet steel

tin soldier n
kurşun asker
toy soldier

tinder /ˈtɪn.də/ /ˈtɪn.dɚ/ n
çıra kav
dry sticks etc.

tinkerer n
tamirci
person who tinkers with things

tinnitus /tɪˈnaɪ.təs/ /ˈtɪn.ə.təs/ /ˈtɪn.ɪ.təs/ n
kulak çınlaması
perception of nonexistent noise

tinsmith n
kalaycı
a person who makes or repairs things with tin

tiny /ˈtaɪni/ adj
küçücük endearing küçük mini mini minik
very small

tip /tɪp/ n
bahşiş
small amount of money left for a servant as a token of appreciation
püf nokta tüyo
piece of private information

tip of the iceberg /ˈtɪp əv ði ˈaɪsbɝɡ/ /ˈtɪp əv ðiː ˈaɪsbɜːɡ/ n
buz dağının görünen kısmı
small indication of a larger possibility

tipcat n
düllük çelik şibibik
wooden piece used in tipcat
çelik-çomak çelikçomak
game in which a wooden piece is struck with a stick

tiptoe /ˈtɪpˌtoʊ/ /ˈtɪpˌtəʊ/ [ˈtʰɪpˌtʰoʊ̯] [ˈtʰɪpˌtʰəʊ̯] v
parmak ucunda yürümek
to walk quietly

tirade /taɪˈɹeɪd/ /tɪˈɹeɪd/ /ˈtaɪɹeɪd/ n
tirat
long, angry or violent speech

tiramisu /ˌtɪɹəmiˈsu/ /ˌtɪɹəmɪˈsuː/ /ˌtɪɹəˈmisu/ n
tiramisu
semifreddo dessert

tire /ˈtaɪ̯ə(ɹ)/ /ˈtaɪ̯ɚ/ /ˈtɑːɚ/ /ˈtʌɪ̯ɚ/ [ˈtʰaɪ̯ɚ] v
yormak
to make sleepy
yorulmak
to become sleepy

tire iron n
lastik sökme levyesi
tool

tired [ˈtajəd] [ˈtaɪ̯əd] [ˈtaɪ̯ɚd] [ˈtæ̞ːəd] [ˈtɑjəd] adj
yorgun
in need of rest or sleep

tiredness n
yorgunluk
state of being tired

tirelessly adv
yorulmadan
in a tireless manner

tiresome /ˈtaɪəsəm/ /ˈtaɪɹsəm/ adj
yorucu
causing fatigue or boredom

tissue /ˈtɪs.juː/ /ˈtɪʃ.(j)u/ /ˈtɪʃ.u/ n
doku
aggregation of cells
woven fabric

tit /tɪt/ n
baştankara

titan arum n
ceset çiçeği
Amorphopallus titanum

titanium /taɪˈteɪni.əm/ /tɪˈteɪni.əm/ n
titanyum titan
chemical element

title /ˈtaɪ.təl/ n
ad
name of a book, etc
başlık
subject of a writing

to /tu/ /tuː/ /tə/ /tʉː/ /tʊ/ [tʰu̟] [tʰu̟ː] [tʰʉː] [ɾə] [ɾʊ] particle
-mak -mek
infinitive-marker

to /tu/ /tuː/ /tə/ /tʉː/ /tʊ/ [tʰu̟] [tʰu̟ː] [tʰʉː] [ɾə] [ɾʊ] preposition
-a -e -ya -ye
in the direction of, and arriving at

to be continued phraseologicalUnit
devam edecek
story continues in next episode

to be honest phraseologicalUnit
açık söylemek gerekirse doğrusunu söylemek gerekirse doğruyu söylemek gerekirse dürüst olmak gerekirse ne yalan söyleyeyim
frankly

to begin with adv
başta olmak üzere en başından
initially

to death
ölümüne
to a great degree

to each his own proverb
zevkler ve renkler tartışılmaz
every person is entitled to his or her personal preferences

to err is human proverb
hatasız kul olmaz herkes hata yapar
Everybody makes mistakes

to one's knowledge
bildiğim kadarıyla
to one's knowledge

to scale
mikyaslı ölçekli
such that each dimension has the same proportion to the original

to the letter adv
harfi harfine harfiyen
idiomatic for “literally”, following the rules as they're written

to this end
bu amaçla
achieve the previously specified goal

to whom it may concern phraseologicalUnit
sayın ilgili
phrase used to begin a formal letter to an unknown recipient

to-do list n
yapılacaklar listesi
list of errands

toad /toʊd/ /təʊd/ n
kurbağa
amphibian similar to a frog

toady /ˈtoʊ.di/ /ˈtəʊ.di/ n
dalkavuk yalaka yağcı şakşakçı
sycophant flattering others to gain personal advantage

toast /toʊst/ /təʉst/ /təʊst/ n
kadeh kaldırma
salutation while drinking alcohol
tost
toasted bread

toast /toʊst/ /təʉst/ /təʊst/ v
kadeh kaldırmak
to engage in a salutation
kızartmak
to lightly cook in a kitchen appliance

toaster /ˈtoʊstɚ/ /ˈtəʊstə/ n
ekmek kızartma makinesi
device for toasting bread

tobacco /təˈbæk.oʊ/ /təˈbæk.əʊ/ n
tütün
any plant of the genus Nicotiana
leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant

tobacco pipe n
pipo lüle
smoking tool

tobacconist n
tütüncü
person who sells tobacco

today /təˈdeɪ/ /tʊˈdeɪ/ [tʰəˈdeɪ] [tʰʉɾeɪː] [tʰʊˈdeɪ] adv
bugün
on the current day
bugün günümüz günümüzde
nowadays

today /təˈdeɪ/ /tʊˈdeɪ/ [tʰəˈdeɪ] [tʰʉɾeɪː] [tʰʊˈdeɪ] n
bugün
today (noun)

toe /toʊ/ /təʊ/ n
ayak parmağı
each of the five digits on the end of the foot
any equivalent part in an animal

toeless adj
parmaksız
without toes

toffee /ˈtɒfi/ /ˈtɔfi/ n
şekerleme
uncountable: type of confectionery

tofu /ˈtoʊfu/ /ˈtəʊfuː/ n
tofu
protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk

toga /ˈtoʊ.ɡə/ /ˈtəʊ.ɡə/ n
toga
loose outer garment worn by the citizens of Ancient Rome
loose wrap gown

together /təˈɡɛð.ə(ɹ)/ /təˈɡɛðɚ/ /tʊˈɡɛð.ə(ɹ)/ /tʊˈɡɛðɚ/ adv
beraber birlikte
at the same time, in the same place
birlikte bir arada bir araya
into one place

toi, toi, toi /tɔɪ tɔɪ tɔɪ/ interjection
kırk bir kere maşallah nazar değmesin
good luck

toil /tɔɪl/ /ˈtɔɪəl/ v
didinmek
to labour, to work

toilet /ˈtɔɪ.lət/ /ˈtɔɪ.lɪt/ n
tuvalet
fixture used for urination and defecation
tuvalet hela abdesthane aptesane ayakyolu hacethane
room used for urination and defecation

toilet paper n
tuvalet kağıdı
paper to clean oneself after defecation or urination

toilet seat n
klozet kapağı
seat of a toilet

toise /tɔɪz/ n
kulaç
former French unit of length

tokamak /ˈtoʊkəmæk/ /ˈtəʊkəmæk/ n
tokamak
A torus-shaped chamber in which a plasma is magnetically confined

token /ˈtoʊkən/ /ˈtəʊkən/ n
jeton
piece of stamped metal used as a substitute for money
jeton nişan sembol yadigâr

tokophobia /ˌtəʊkəˈfəʊbi.ə/ n
tokofobi

tolerance /ˈtɑ.lə.ɹəns/ /ˈtɒl.ə.ɹəns/ /ˈtɔl.ə.ɹəns/ n
anlayış hoşgörü müsamaha tolerans
ability to endure pain or hardship
tolerans
ability or practice of tolerating
permitted deviation from standard

tom /tɑm/ /tɒm/ n
kotak
male cat

toman /toʊˈmɑːn/ /ˈtʊmən/ /ˈtʌmən/ n
tomen tümen
currency in Iran

tomato /təˈmeɪ.toʊ/ /təˈmɑː.təʊ/ /ʈoˈmæʈo/ [-ma-] [tʰəˈme(ː)to(ː)] [tʰəˈmeɪɾo] [tʰɵ-] n
domates
tomato plant
domates banadura domat kızanak pamidor
fruit

tomato juice n
domates suyu
juice made from tomatoes

tomato paste n
salça
concentrate of tomato purée

tomato purée n
salça
concentrated sauce made from tomatoes

tomato sauce n
domates salçası
pasta sauce

tomb /tum/ /tuːm/ n
mezar
small building or vault for the remains of the dead

tombak n
darbuka
type of goblet drum
tombak
brass with zinc content below 28%

tomboy /ˈtɑm.bɔɪ/ /ˈtɒm.bɔɪ/ n
erkek Fatma tomboy
girl who acts as a typical boy would

tombstone /tuːmstoʊn/ /tuːmstəʊn/ n
mezar taşı
stone on grave

tomfoolery /ˈtɑmˌful.ɚ.i/ /ˌtɒmˈfuːlə.ɹi/ [ˈtʰɑmˌɸuɫ.ɚ.i] [ˈtʰɑɱˌfuɫ.ɚ.i] n
soytarılık
foolish behaviour

tomography n
tomografi

tomorrow /təˈmɑɹoʊ/ /təˈmɑɹə/ /təˈmɒɹoʊ/ /təˈmɒɹə/ /təˈmɒɹəʊ/ /təˈmɔɹoʊ/ /təˈmʌɹəʊ/ /tʊ-/ /tʊˈmɑɹoʊ/ adv
yarın
on the day after the present day

tomorrow /təˈmɑɹoʊ/ /təˈmɑɹə/ /təˈmɒɹoʊ/ /təˈmɒɹə/ /təˈmɒɹəʊ/ /təˈmɔɹoʊ/ /təˈmʌɹəʊ/ /tʊ-/ /tʊˈmɑɹoʊ/ n
yarın
the day after the present day

tomorrow is another day /təˈmɑɹoʊ ɪz əˈnʌðɚ deɪ/ /təˈmɒɹoʊ ɪz əˈnʌðə(ɹ) deɪ/ proverb
yarın yeni bir gün
a phrase indicating that tomorrow will bring new opportunities

tomorrow night adv
yarın gece
during the night of the day after

tomorrow night n
yarın gece
night after the present day

ton /tʌn/ n
ton
various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun

toner /ˈtoʊnɚ/ n
toner
powder used in laser printers and photocopiers
tonik
cosmetic lotion designed to cleanse the skin and shrink pores

tong /tɑŋ/ /tɒŋ/ /tɔŋ/ n
maşa
tool

tongs /tɑŋz/ /tɒŋz/ /tɔŋz/ n
maşa
instrument

tongue /tɒŋɡ/ /tʊŋ/ /tʊŋɡ/ /tʌŋ/ n
dil
organ
flap in a shoe

tongue depressor n
dil basacağı
piece of wood

tongue-twister n
tekerleme
phrase which is difficult to say

tongueworm n
dil solucanı
any Pentastomida

tonic /ˈtɒnɪk/ n
tonik
substance

tonic water n
tonik
carbonated beverage

tonsil /ˈtɑn.səl/ /ˈtɒn.səl/ /ˈtɒn.sɪl/ n
bademcik
palatine tonsil

tonsillitis /tɒnsəˈlaɪtɪs/ n
anjin boğak hunnak tonsilit
inflammation of the tonsils

too /tu/ /tuː/ [tʰu̟] [tʰu̟ː] adv
de da
likewise
fazla çok
more than enough; as too much

too bad phraseologicalUnit
yazık
that's a pity

tool /tul/ /tuːl/ /tʉːl/ n
alet
penis
alet araç
equipment used in a profession
mechanical device intended to make a task easier

tool /tul/ /tuːl/ /tʉːl/ v
alet ile işlemek aletle işlemek
to work on or shape with tools
teçhiz etmek teçhizatlandırmak
to equip with tools

toolbar n
araç çubuğu
row of icons in a graphical user interface

toolbox /ˈtuːlˌbɑks/ /ˈtuːlˌbɒks/ /ˈtʉːlˌbɔks/ n
takım çantası
storage case for tools

toolkit n
alet kiti alet kutusu alet takımı avadanlık
assembly of tools

tooltip n
araç bilgisi araç ipucu
an element of a graphical user interface

tooth /tuːθ/ /tuθ/ /tʊθ/ n
diş
anatomy: tooth
saw tooth
gear tooth

tooth fairy /-ˌfɛɹi/ /ˈtuːθ ˌfɛə̯ɹi/ /ˈtuθ ˌfɛə̯ɹi/ n
diş perisi
figure of modern myth said to give children a small amount of money in exchange for a milk tooth

toothache /ˈtuθˌeɪk/ n
diş ağrısı
ache in a tooth

toothbrush /ˈtuːθbɹʌʃ/ n
diş fırçası
brush for cleaning the teeth and tongue

toothless /ˈtuθləs/ /ˈtuθlɪs/ adj
dişsiz
Having no teeth

toothlessness n
dişsizlik
the state or condition of being toothless; lack of teeth

toothpaste /ˈtuːθpeɪst/ /ˈtuθpeɪst/ n
diş macunu
paste for cleaning the teeth

toothpick /tuːθ.pɪk/ n
kürdan
stick for removing food residue from the area between the teeth

toothy /ˈtuː.θi/ adj
dişlek
having prominent teeth

top /tɑp/ /tɒp/ [tʰɑˀp] [tʰɒˀp] n
aktif
gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex
üst
uppermost part

top quark n
üst kuark
top quark

top secret adj
çok gizli
information classified at the highest level

top-flag n
fors
flag on a sailing ship

topaz /ˈtoʊˌpæz/ /ˈtəʊˌpæz/ n
topaz
gem

topgallant n
babafingo
topmost mast

topic /ˈtɑpɪk/ /ˈtɒpɪk/ n
mevzu tema
subject; theme

topknot n
topuz
a decorative knot of hair on the crown of the head

topless adj
üstsüz
naked from the waist up
lacking a top

topmast n
gabya
mast below topgallant mast

topographic adj
topografik
of, or relating to topography

topography /təˈpɑɡɹəfi/ /təˈpɒɡɹəfi/ n
topografi
the features themselves (the terrain)

topsy-turvy /ˈˌtɑpsiˈtɚvi/ /ˌtɒpsɪˈtəːvi/ adv
altüst
backwards or upside down

torch /tɔɹt͡ʃ/ /tɔːtʃ/ n
meşale
stick with flame at one end

toreador n
toreador
a bullfighter

torment /tɔː(ɹ)ˈmɛnt/ /ˈtɔː(ɹ)mənt/ /ˈtɔː(ɹ)mɛnt/ n
azap işkence şiddetli acı
extreme pain

torment /tɔː(ɹ)ˈmɛnt/ /ˈtɔː(ɹ)mənt/ /ˈtɔː(ɹ)mɛnt/ v
acı çektirmek çile çektirmek
to cause severe suffering

tormentor n
eziyetçi
someone who torments

tornado /tɔɹˈneɪ.doʊ/ /tɔɹˈneɪˌdoʊ/ /tɔː(ɹ)ˈneɪ.dəʊ/ n
hortum
violent windstorm

torpedo /ˌtoɹˈpi.doʊ/ /ˌtɔː(ɹ)ˈpiː.dəʊ/ n
torpido
underwater weapon

torpedo boat n
torpido bot
warship designed to fire torpedoes

torpor /ˈtɔɹpɚ/ /ˈtɔːpə(ɹ)/ n
uyuşuntu
being inactive or stuporous

torsion /ˈtor.ʃən/ /ˈtor.ʃɪn/ /ˈtor.ʒən/ /ˈtor.ʒɪn/ /ˈtɔː.ʃən/ n
burkulma
the act of turning or twisting
burulma
that force with which a thread, wire, or rod tends to return to a state of rest after it has been twisted

torso /ˈtɔɹ.soʊ/ /ˈtɔː.səʊ/ n
gövde
body excluding the head and limbs

tort /toɹt/ /tɔːt/ n
haksız fiil
wrongful act, regarded as non-criminal and unrelated to a contract, which causes an injury

tortilla /tɔɹˈti.ə/ /tɔɹˈtijə/ /tɔːˈti.ə/ /tɔːˈtijə/ [tɔɹˈtʰijə] n
lavaş
a flat round bread

tortoise /ˈtɔɹ.təs/ /ˈtɔː.təs/ /ˈtɔːˌtɔɪs/ n
kaplumbağa tosbağa
land-dwelling reptile

tortoiseshell /ˈtɔː(ɹ)tə.ˌʃɛl/ /ˈtɔː(ɹ)təs.ˌʃɛl/ adj
kaplumbağa kabuğu
made of covering of carapace of hawksbill turtle

tortoiseshell /ˈtɔː(ɹ)tə.ˌʃɛl/ /ˈtɔː(ɹ)təs.ˌʃɛl/ n
kaplumbağa kabuğu
covering of carapace of hawksbill turtle

torture /ˈtɔɹt͡ʃɚ/ /ˈtɔːt͡ʃə(ɹ)/ n
eziyet işkence
"suffering of heart" imposed by one on another, in personal relationships
işkence eziyet
intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony

torture /ˈtɔɹt͡ʃɚ/ /ˈtɔːt͡ʃə(ɹ)/ v
eziyet etmek işkence etmek
to intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims

torture chamber n
işkence odası
room equipped for torture

torturer n
işkenceci
one who tortures

torus /ˈtoː.ɹəs/ /ˈtɔɹ.əs/ /ˈtɔː.ɹəs/ n
simit
shape in 3-dimensional Euclidean space

toss /tɑs/ /tɒs/ /tɔs/ n
atma
throw, a lob, of a ball

toss a coin v
yazı tura atmak
to flick a coin for making a decision

total /ˈtoʊ.təl/ /ˈtəʊ.təl/ [tʰoʊ̯ɾɫ] [tʰɔɾɫ] adj
bütün tüm
entire
complete

total /ˈtoʊ.təl/ /ˈtəʊ.təl/ [tʰoʊ̯ɾɫ] [tʰɔɾɫ] n
toplam
sum
tutar
amount

total eclipse n
tam tutulma
eclipse in which the eclipsed body is completely obscured to the viewer

total football /ˈtoʊtəl ˈfʊtbɔl/ /ˈtəʊtəl ˈfʊtbɔːl/ n
total futbol
football tactic

total war n
topyekûn savaş
warfare where all of a country's resources are employed

totalitarian /ˌtoʊtəlɪˈtɛɹiən/ /ˌtəʊtalɪˈtɛəɹiən/ adj
totaliter
related to the system of government

totalitarianism n
totalitarizm bütüncüllük totaliterlik
system where state wields absolute control

totem /ˈtoʊtəm/ /ˈtəʊtəm/ n
totem ongun
natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe

toucan /ˈtuːkən/ /ˈtuːˌkæn/ n
tukan
Ramphastid

touch /tɑt͡ʃ/ /tɛt͡ʃ/ /tʌt͡ʃ/ n
dokunma duyusu
sense of perception by physical contact
dokunuş
act of touching

touch /tɑt͡ʃ/ /tɛt͡ʃ/ /tʌt͡ʃ/ v
dokunmak
affect emotionally
dokunmak değmek ellemek
make physical contact with

touch on v
değinmek söz etmek yer vermek
mention briefly

touch screen n
dokunmalı ekran dokunmatik ekran
input/output device

touching /ˈtʌt͡ʃɪŋ/ adj
dokunaklı hazin hüzünlü
provoking sadness and pity

touching /ˈtʌt͡ʃɪŋ/ n
dokunuş
The act by which something is touched

touchpad n
dokunut
flat surface which is sensitive to touch

touchstone /ˈtʌt͡ʃstəʊn/ n
mihenk taşı denek taşı mihenk
standard of comparison or evaluation
stone used to test the quality of gold alloys

touchy /ˈtʌt͡ʃi/ adj
alıngan darılgan
easily offended; oversensitive
hassas ince nazik
sensitive or volatile

tough /tʌf/ adj
sert
difficult to chew

tour /tuːɹ/ /tɔː(ɹ)/ /tɝ/ /tʊɚ/ n
gezi gezinti
journey
tur
guided visit

tour /tuːɹ/ /tɔː(ɹ)/ /tɝ/ /tʊɚ/ v
gezmek
to make a journey
turlamak
to make a circuit

tour guide n
rehber
guide on organised tours

tourism /ˈtɔː(ɹ).ɪz.əm/ /ˈtʊə̯(ɹ).ɪz.əm/ n
turizm
the act of travelling or sightseeing

tourist /ˈtɔɹ.ɪst/ /ˈtɔːɹɪst/ /ˈtɝ.ɪst/ /ˈtʊəɹɪst/ /ˈtʊɹ.ɪst/ n
turist gezgin gezici gezmen seyyah
someone who travels for pleasure

touristic /tɔː-/ /tɝ-/ /tʊəˈɹɪstɪk/ /tʊɹˈɪstɪk/ adj
turistik
catering to tourists

touristy /ˈtɔːɹɪsti/ /ˈtʊəɹɪsti/ adj
turistik
catering to tourists

tournament /ˈtɔɹnəmənt/ /ˈtɔːnəmənt/ /ˈtɝnəmənt/ /ˈtʊənəmənt/ /ˈtʊɹnəmənt/ n
turnuva
series of games
(historical) series of battles

tourniquet /ˈtɔː.nɪ.keɪ/ /ˈtɝ.nɪ.keɪ/ /ˈtɝ.nɪ.kɪt/ /ˈtʊə.nɪ.keɪ/ /ˈtʊɚ.nɪ.kɪt/ n
turnike
a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding

tout /taʊt/ /tʌʊt/ n
karaborsacı satıcı tahminci çığırtkan
someone advertising for customers in an aggressive way

tout /taʊt/ /tʌʊt/ v
etmek toplamak vermek
To flaunt, to publicize/publicise; to boast or brag; to promote

tow /toʊ/ /təʊ/ v
yedekte çekmek
pull something using a line

tow truck /ˈtoʊ.tɹʌk/ n
çekici
motor vehicle for towing

towel /ˈtaʊ(ə)l/ [tʰæɒ̯ɫ] [tʰæɫ] [tʰɛjɔ̯ɫ] n
havlu peşkir
cloth used for wiping

tower /ˈtaʊ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈtaʊɚ/ n
kule
structure
(figuratively) any item that is higher than it is wide

tower of silence /ˌtaʊɚ‿əv ˈsaɪl(ə)ns/ /ˌtaʊɚ‿əv ˈsaɪləns/ n
dahme
low, cylindrical open-topped tower where Zoroastrians place the bodies of deceased people to disintegrate

town /taʊn/ [tʰaʊ̯n] n
şehir kasaba ilçe bucak
settlement

town hall n
belediye binası
a building that houses the local government offices of a town

toxic /ˈtɑk.sɪk/ /ˈtɒk.sɪk/ adj
toksik
having a harmful chemical nature

toxoplasmosis /ˌtɒksəʊplæzˈməʊsɪs/ n
toksoplazmoz
disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii

toy /tɔɪ/ n
oyuncak
something to play with

toy /tɔɪ/ v
oynamak
to play with

toy soldier n
oyuncak asker
toy soldier

trace /tɹeɪs/ [tʃɹeɪs] n
baskılı devre kartı
(electronics) electric current-carrying conductive pathway
iz
mark left as a sign of passage
izlemek takip etmek bulmak iz sürmek
act of tracing

tracheitis n
trakeit
inflammation of the trachea

track /tɹæk/ n
iz
mark left by something that has passed along
parça
a song or other relatively short piece of music, on a record, separated from others by a short silence

tracker /ˈtɹækɚ/ n
izci izleyici takipçi
agent noun of track

tracksuit n
eşofman
garment

tractor /ˈtɹæktə/ /ˈtɹæktɚ/ n
traktör
farm vehicle

trade /tɹeɪd/ n
alım satım alışveriş
instance of buying or selling
bilirkişi
those who perform a particular kind of skilled work
değiş tokuş takas ödeşim
instance of bartering
marifet zanaat
skilled practice of an occupation
ticaret alım satım satkanlık satmanlık tecim
buying and selling

trade /tɹeɪd/ v
alıp satmak değiş tokuş etmek takas etmek
to give in exchange

trade fair n
ticaret fuarı
exhibition for a particular field

trade union n
sendika
organization

trader /ˈtɹeɪdə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɹeɪdɚ/ /ˈtɹeɪɾɚ/ n
tacir tüccar
one who earns a living by trading

tradition /tɹəˈdɪʃən/ n
gelenek tradisyon töre
a part of culture that is passed from person to person or generation to generation

traditional /tɹəˈdɪʃnəl/ /tɹəˈdɪʃənəl/ adj
geleneksel
of or pertaining to tradition
gelenekçi
observant of tradition

traditional Chinese medicine n
geleneksel Çin tıbbı
medical practices of Chinese culture

traducer n
iftiracı
one who maligns another

traffic /ˈtɹæfɪk/ n
trafik seyrüsefer
pedestrians or vehicles on roads or on the air

traffic island n
orta kaldırım refüj
stretch of raised concrete

traffic jam n
trafik sıkışıklığı tıkanıklık
situation in which all road traffic is stationary or very slow

traffic light n
trafik ışığı
signalling device

traffic sign n
trafik işareti
sign for traffic control or driver information

tragacanth n
kitre kitre gamı kitre sakızı kitre zamkı taragakant
milkvetch gum

tragedy /ˈtɹæd͡ʒɛdi/ /ˈtɹæd͡ʒɪdi/ n
facia trajedi
disastrous event, especially one involving great loss of life or injury
trajedi
genre of such works, and the art of producing them
drama or similar work

trail /tɹeɪl/ n
parkur
route for travel over land

trailer /ˈtɹeɪlə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɹeɪlɚ/ n
fragman
preview of a film
römork treyler
unpowered wheeled vehicle that is towed behind another, and used to carry equipment, with the exception of a caravan

train /tɹeɪn/ [t̠ɹ̠̊˔e̞ɪn] [t͡ʃɹeɪn] n
tren katar
line of connected cars or carriages

train /tɹeɪn/ [t̠ɹ̠̊˔e̞ɪn] [t͡ʃɹeɪn] v
öyretmək
to teach a task

trainee /tɹeɪˈni/ [tʃɹeɪˈni] n
kursiyer
someone being formally trained in a workplace

trainer /ˈtɹeɪnə/ /ˈtɹeɪnɚ/ n
antrenör koç
person who trains another; coach

training /ˈtɹeɪnɪŋ/ n
antrenman idman temrin
the activity of imparting and acquiring skills

training wheel /ˈtreɪnɪŋ ˌ(h)wil/ /ˈtɹeɪnɪŋ wiːl/ n
eğitim tekerlekleri
one of a pair of small wheels, each attached to one side of a bicycle’s rear wheel to provide support for new riders

trait /tɹeɪ/ /tɹeɪt/ n
vasıf özellik
an identifying characteristic, habit or trend

traitor /ˈtɹeɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɹeɪtɚ/ [ˈtʰɹeɪɾɚ] n
hain sadakâtsiz satkın
one who betrays; a betrayer

trajectory /tɹəˈd͡ʒɛktəɹɪ/ n
gelişme
ordered set of intermediate states
yörünge
path of a body

tram /tɹæm/ [tɹeəm] [tɹɛəm] [tɹɛːm] n
tramvay
passenger vehicle

tram-train n
tramvay-tren
design of tram which can operate over standard railway track as well as tram track

tramadol /ˈtɹæm.əˌdɔl/ n
tramadol
synthetic analgesic opiate

trampoline /tɹæmpəˈliːn/ /ˈtɹæmpəliːn/ n
trambolin
gymnastic and recreational device

trance /tɹæns/ /tɹɑːns/ n
trance
genre of electronic dance music

tranche /tɹænt͡ʃ/ /tɹæːnt͡ʃ/ /tɹɑːnʃ/ /tɹɑ̃nt͡ʃ/ /tɹɑ̃nʃ/ /tɹɑ̃ʃ/ v
dilim tranş
finance

tranquilize /ˈtɹæŋkwɪlaɪz/ v
sakinleştirmek
to use a drug to sedate a person or animal

tranquilizer dart n
sakinleştirici iğne
projectile used to immobilize an animal

trans man n
trans erkek
a transgender or transsexual man

trans-Neptunian object n
Neptün ötesi cisim

transatlantic adj
transatlantik
spanning or crossing the Atlantic

transcend /tɹæn(t)ˈsɛnd/ v
aşmak
to pass beyond the limits of something

transcendentalism n
transandantalizm
a movement of writers and philosophers in New England in the 19th century
a philosophy which holds that reasoning is key to understanding reality

transcription /tɹænˈskɹɪpʃən/ n
kerşene transkripsiyon
in linguistics

transfeminism n
transfeminizm

transfer /tɹænsˈfɚ/ /tɹænsˈfɜː/ /tɹɑːnsˈfɜː/ /ˈtɹæns.fɚ/ /ˈtɹæns.fɜː/ /ˈtɹɑːns.fɜː/ n
aktarma transfer
transfer
act

transfer /tɹænsˈfɚ/ /tɹænsˈfɜː/ /tɹɑːnsˈfɜː/ /ˈtɹæns.fɚ/ /ˈtɹæns.fɜː/ /ˈtɹɑːns.fɜː/ v
aktarmak transfer etmek
aktarmak transfer etmek yollamak
to move or pass from one place, person or thing to another

transfer RNA n
taşıyıcı RNA
short-chain RNA

transformation /ˌtɹæns.fɔɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌtɹæns.fə(ɹ)ˈmeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌtɹæns.fɚˈmeɪ.ʃən/ n
başkalaşım
genetics: alteration of a bacterial cell caused by the transfer of DNA
dönüşüm
act of transforming

transformer /tɹænsˈfɔɹmɚ/ /tɹænsˈfɔːmə/ /tɹɑːnsˈfɔːmə/ n
transformatör trafo
device that changes the characteristics of AC electricity

transgression /tɹænsˈɡɹɛʃən/ n
ihlal
violation of a law, command or duty

transhumance /tɹænzˈhjuːməns/ n
konargöçerlik
the movement of people with their grazing animals to new pastures

transient /-si.ənt/ /ˈtɹan.zi.ənt/ /ˈtɹæn.si.ənt/ /ˈtɹæn.zi.ənt/ /ˈtɹæn.ʃənt/ /ˈtɹɑːn.zi.ənt/ adj
geçici
remaining for only a brief time

transistor n
transistör
solid-state semiconductor device, with three terminals

transit /ˈtɹæn.sət/ /ˈtɹæn.sɪt/ /ˈtɹæn.zət/ /ˈtɹæn.zɪt/ /ˈtɹɑːn.zɪt/ n
geçiş
act of passing over, across, or through something
transit
astronomy: passage of a celestial body
conveyance of people or goods from one place to another

transition /tɹænˈsɪʃ(ə)n/ /tɹænˈsɪʒən/ /tɹænˈzɪʃ(ə)n/ /tɹɑːnˈsɪʃ(ə)n/ /tɹɑːnˈsɪʒən/ /tɹɑːnˈzɪʃ(ə)n/ n
geçiş
process of change from one form, state, style or place to another

transitive /ˈtɹænzɪtɪv/ adj
geçişli
grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects

transitive verb n
geçişli eylem geçişli fiil
a verb that is accompanied by a direct object

translate /tɹæns-/ /tɹænz-/ /tɹænzˈleɪt/ /tɹɑːns-/ /tɹɑːnzˈleɪt/ /ˈtɹæns-/ /ˈtɹænzˌleɪt/ /ˈtɹɛnz.læɪt/ [ˈtʃɹʷɛ̃nzɫæe̯ʔ(t)] v
çevirmek tercüme etmek terceme
to change spoken words or written text from one language to another

translation /tɹæn(t)sˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ /tɹæns-/ /tɹænzˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ /tɹɑːns-/ /tɹɑːnz-/ n
tercüme çeviri
act of translating between languages
result of translating between languages

translation dictionary n
çeviri sözlüğü
dictionary that provides translations between two or more languages

translation studies n
çeviribilim
study of theory and practice of translating and interpreting

translator /ˈtɹanzleɪtə/ /ˈtɹænsleɪtɚ/ /ˈtɹænzleɪtɚ/ /ˈtɹɑːnzleɪtə/ /ˌtɹænsˈleɪtɚ/ /ˌtɹænzˈleɪtɚ/ [ˌtʰɹænzˈleɪtʰɚ] [ˌtʰɹænzˈleɪɾɚ] n
çevirmen tercüman
someone who translates

translingual /tɹænzˈlɪŋ.ɡwəl/ adj
dillerarası
existing in multiple languages

transliteration /ˌtɹænzlɪtəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
transliterasyon
product of transliterating

translucent /tɹænz.ˈlu.sənt/ /tɹænz.ˈluː.sənt/ adj
buzlu yarı saydam yarı şeffaf
allowing light to pass through, but diffusing it
saydam şeffaf
clear, lucid, or transparent

transmission function n
iletim fonksiyonu
function which generalizes the notion of a factorial

transom window n
vasistas
window above a door

transparency /-ˈpæɹənsi/ /tɹænsˈpæɹənsi/ /tɹænsˈpɛɹənsi/ /tɹænz-/ /tɹænzˈpæɹənsi/ n
şeffaflık
quality of being transparent; transparence

transparent /tɹæn(t)sˈpæɹənt/ /tɹæn(t)sˈpɛɹənt/ /tɹænz-/ /tɹænzˈpæɹənt/ adj
şeffaf
şeffaf saydam
see-through, clear

transphobia n
transfobi
fear or hatred of transgender and transsexual people and/or of transness

transportation /tɹænspɔːˈteɪʃən/ /tɹænspɚˈteɪʃən/ n
nakliyat nakliye ulaştırma
act of transporting

transtheism n
transteizm
belief

transubstantiation n
transübsitasyon özgeriş
Roman Catholic dogma
conversion of one substance into another

transvestism n
travestilik
condition of being a transvestite

transvestite /tɹænzˈvɛstaɪt/ n
travesti
cross-dresser

trap /tɹæp/ [t̠ɹ̠̊˔ap] [t̠ɹ̠̊˔äp] [t̠ɹ̠̊˔æp] [t̠ɹ̠̊˔ɛp] n
gaga
slang: mouth
tuzak kapan
device designed to catch or kill animals

trapeze /tɹəˈpiːz/ n
trapez
swinging horizontal bar

trapezium /tɹæˈpi.zi.əm/ /tɹəˈpiː.zi.əm/ n
yamuk
polygon with two parallel sides

trapezius /tɹəˈpiːziəs/ n
trapez kası
large vertebrate skeletal muscle

trauma /ˈtɹaʊ.mə/ /ˈtɹɑ.mə/ /ˈtɹɒ.mə/ /ˈtɹɔ.mə/ /ˈtɹɔː.mə/ n
travma
event
travma sakatlık
serious injury to the body
travma sarsıntı
emotional wound

travel /ˈtɹævəl/ n
yolculuk seyahat gezi
act of traveling

travel /ˈtɹævəl/ v
yolculuk etmek seyahat yapmak
be on a journey

traveling /ˈtɹæv.lɪŋ/ /ˈtɹæv.ə.lɪŋ/ n
hatalı yürüme step
basketball rule violation

traveller /ˈtɹævlə/ /ˈtɹævl̩ɚ/ /ˈtɹævələ/ /ˈtɹævəlɚ/ n
yolcu gezgin seyyah
one who travels

travelling /ˈtɹæv.lɪŋ/ /ˈtɹæv.ə.lɪŋ/ n
seyahat etme
action of travelling

travelling salesman problem n
seyyar satıcı problemi
mathematical problem

travelogue /ˈtɹavə(l)lɒɡ/ n
gezi konferansı
description of someone's travels

traversal n
geçiş
Crossing

travertine /ˈtɹavətɪn/ n
traverten
form of concretionary limestone or calcite

tray /tɹeɪ/ n
tepsi
items on a full tray
tepsi sini
object on which things are carried

tread water v
yerinde saymak
to make no progress

treadmill /ˈtɹɛd.mɪl/ n
koşu bandı
piece of indoor sporting equipment

treason /ˈtɹiː.zən/ n
hainlik ihanet
crime of betraying one’s country

treasure /ˈtɹɛʒə/ /ˈtɹɛʒɚ/ /ˈt͡ʃɹɛʒɚ/ n
hazine define
collection of valuable things
any single thing one values greatly

treasure chest n
hazine sandığı
chest filled with treasure

treasure map n
hazine haritası
map on which is marked the location of a treasure

treasure trove n
hazine
hidden treasure, subsequently discovered

treasurer /ˈtɹɛʒəɹɚ/ n
hazinedar
government official in charge of the Treasury
official entrusted with the funds and revenues of an organisation

treasury /ˈtɹɛʒ.ə.ɹi/ /ˈtɹɛʒ.ɚ.i/ n
hazine
place where state or royal money and valuables are stored

treatment /ˈtɹiːtmənt/ n
tedavi
medical care for an illness or injury

treaty /-ɾi/ /ˈtɹiti/ /ˈtɹiːti/ /ˈtɹiːəti/ n
antlaşma sözleşme akit mukavele
formal binding agreement concluded by subjects of international law

trebuchet /ˈtɹɛb.ju.ʃeɪ/ /ˈtɹɛb.juˌʃɛt/ /ˈtɹɛb.jə.ʃeɪ/ /ˈtɹɛb.jəˌʃeɪ/ /ˈtɹɛbəʃɛt/ n
mancınık
trebuchet

tree /tɹiː/ [tɹiː] [t͡ʃɹiː] n
ağaç
large woody plant
(computing theory) recursive data structure
(graph theory) graph tree with no cycles
(graphical user interface) tree list
pole with storage hooks

tree /tɹiː/ [tɹiː] [t͡ʃɹiː] v
ağaç
to chase up a tree

tree sparrow n
ağaç serçesi dağ serçesi
Passer montanus

tree trunk n
ağaç gövdesi
the main structural member of a tree

treeness /ˈtɹiːnɪs/ n
ağaçlık
genetics: degree to which a population structure can be described as a tree

tremble /ˈtɹɛmbl̩/ v
titremek ürpermek
to shake

trench /t(ʃ)ɹɛnt͡ʃ/ /t(ʃ)ɹɛnʃ/ n
hendek siper
long, narrow ditch or hole
siper
military excavation

trend /tɹɛnd/ n
akım gidişat tandans
inclination in a direction
akım moda trend
a fad

trending adj
son zamanlardaki popüler
popular or becoming more popular

trepanation /tɹɛpəˈneɪʃən/ n
trepanasyon
practice of drilling a hole in the skull

trepidation /ˌtɹɛp.ɪˈdeɪ.ʃən/ n
korku telaş
fearful state

treyf /tɹeɪf/ adj
terefa
not kosher

triad /ˈtɹaɪ.æd/ n
üçlü
grouping of three

triage /tɹiˈɑʒ/ /ˈtɹi.ɑʒ/ /ˈtɹiː.ɑːʒ/ n
triaj
the process of sorting patients

trial /ˈtɹaɪəl/ [tɹaɪəl] [t͡ʃɹaɪəl] n
deney
chance to test something out
duruşma dava
meeting in a court of law
tecrübe
difficult experience

triangle /ˈtɹaɪəŋɡəl/ /ˈtɹaɪˌæŋɡəl/ n
üçgen müselles üçbucak
polygon

triangular prism n
üçgen prizma
prism with triangular base

triangulation /tɹʌɪaŋɡjʊˈleɪʃn̩/ /ˌtɹaɪˌæŋɡjəˈleɪʃən/ n
nirengi
surveying technique

tribe /tɹaɪb/ n
kabile boy
group of people

tribulation /ˌtɹɪbjəˈleɪ̯ʃən/ /ˌtɹɪbjʊˈleɪ̯ʃən/ n
dert musibet sıkıntı çile
adversity

tribunal /tɹaɪˈbjunəl/ /tɹaɪˈbjuːnəl/ /tɹəˈbjunəl/ /tɹɪˈbjuːnəl/ n
mahkeme
assembly including one or more judges to conduct judicial business

trichloroethylene n
trikloroetilen
solvent

trichloromethane n
triklorometan
chloroform

trichotillomania n
trikotillomani
disorder

trick /tɹɪk/ [tʃɹ̠̊ɪk] [t̠ʰɹ̠̊ɪk] n
numara sihir numarası sihirbaz numarası sihirbazlık numarası
magic trick

trick /tɹɪk/ [tʃɹ̠̊ɪk] [t̠ʰɹ̠̊ɪk] v
kandırmak
to fool; to cause to believe something untrue

trick or treat interjection
şaka mı şeker mi
a request for candy tied to an unstated light-hearted threat

trick question n
tuzak soru
misleading question

tricky /ˈtɹɪk.i/ adj
aldatıcı kurnaz
adept at using deception
güç zor
hard to deal with

tricolour /ˈtraɪˌkʌlə/ /ˈtraɪˌkʌlɚ/ /ˈtrɪkələ, -lɔː/ n
üç renkli
A flag with three stripes of different colours

tricuspid valve n
triküspit kapak
heart valve with three cusps

tricycle /ˈtɹaɪsɪkəl/ /ˈtɹaɪˌsɪkəl/ n
triportör
cycle with three wheels

tridecagon n
onüçgen
geometry

trident /ˈtɹaɪ̯dənt/ n
trident
three-pronged spear

trifle /ˈtɹaɪfəl/ v
umursamamak
To deal with something as if it were of little importance or worth

trifling /ˈtɹaɪfliŋ/ adj
abidik gubidik ıvır zıvır
trivial

trigger /ˈtɹɪɡə/ /ˈtɹɪɡɚ/ n
tetik tetikleme
finger-operated lever used to fire a gun

trigger /ˈtɹɪɡə/ /ˈtɹɪɡɚ/ v
ateşlemek
to fire a weapon

trigger warning n
içerik uyarısı
notice warning of traumatic triggers in media

trigonometric function n
trigonometrik fonksiyon
a function of an angle

trigonometry /ˌtɹɪɡəˈnɒmətɹi/ n
trigonometri
branch of mathematics

trillion /ˈtɹɪljən/ numeral
kentilyon
a million million million, 1018
trilyon
a million million, 1012

trillionaire /ˌtɹɪl.i.əˈnɛə(ɹ)/ /ˌtɹɪl.jəˈnɛɚ/ n
trilyoner
somebody whose wealth is greater than 1012

trilogy /ˈtɹɪləd͡ʒi/ n
üçleme triloji
collection of three works

trim /tɹɪm/ [t̠ʰɹ̠̊ɪm] v
ayarlamak doğru rüzgara
to adjust sails
gemiyi su akış yönüne doğru ayarlamak
to modify the angle of a ship relative to the water
süslemek tıraş etmek
to decorate
yontmak
to reduce slightly

trimester /tɹ(a)ɪˈmɛs.tə(ɹ)/ /tɹaɪˈmɛs.tɚ/ /ˈtɹ(a)ɪ.mɛs.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɹaɪ.mɛs.tɚ/ n
trimestır çeyrekyıl
period of three months
term of academic year

trimmer /ˈtɹɪmə/ n
tıraş makinesi
trimming device

trinitarianism n
triniteryanizm
doctrine of three persons or hypostases in one Godhead

trip /tɹɪp/ n
yolculuk seyahat gezi
journey
çelme
act of tripping someone

tripe /tɹaɪp/ n
işkembe
stomach lining of animal for food

triple point n
üçlü nokta
the temperature and pressure at which a substance is in equilibrium

triplet /ˈtɹɪ.pə.lɛt/ /ˈtɹɪplət/ n
üçüz
one of three siblings born at the same time of the same mother

tripod /ˈtɹaɪpɑd/ /ˈtɹaɪpɒd/ n
sehpa tripod
a three-legged stand or mount

trisect v
üçe bölmek
to cut into three pieces

trisyllable n
üç heceli

tritium /ˈtrɪʃi.əm/ /ˈtɹɪti.əm/ n
trityum
radioactive isotope of hydrogen

triumph /ˈtɹaɪ.əmf/ /ˈtɹaɪ.ʌmf/ n
zafer
conclusive success; victory; conquest

triumvirate /tɹaɪ.ˈʌm.vəɹ.ɪt/ n
troyka üçlü
a ruling group of three

trivet /ˈtɹɪ.vɪt/ n
nihale
stand to support hot dishes and protect the table
üçayak
stand with three short legs

trivia /ˈtɹɪvi.ə/ n
ıvır zıvır
insignificant trifles of little importance

trivial /ˈtɹɪv.i.əl/ adj
ıvır zıvır
of little significance or value

troglodyte /ˈtɹɒɡlədaɪt/ /ˈtɹɒɡləʊdaɪt/ /ˈt͡ʃɹɑɡloʊdaɪt/ /ˈt͡ʃɹɑɡlədaɪt/ n
mağara adamı
member of a supposed prehistoric race that lived in caves
reclusive or out-of-date person

troika /ˈtɹɔɪ.kə/ n
troyka
carriage

troll /tɹoʊl/ /tɹɑl/ /tɹɒl/ /tɹəʊl/ n
trol
giant supernatural being; grotesque humanoid creature living in caves or hills or under bridges
person who sows discord, or spreads misinformation or propaganda, in order to promote an agenda as part of an organized political campaign

troll /tɹoʊl/ /tɹɑl/ /tɹɒl/ /tɹəʊl/ v
trollemek
(transitive, intransitive) to make or post inflammatory or insincere statements in an attempt to lure (someone) into combative argument

trolley bus n
troleybüs
bus powered via overhead electric cables

trombone /tɹəmˈboʊn/ /tɹəmˈbəʊn/ /ˌtɹɑmˈboʊn/ /ˌtɹɒmˈbəʊn/ n
trombon
a musical instrument in the brass family

trophy /ˈtɹoʊfi/ /ˈtɹəʊfi/ n
ganimet ödül
object rewarding success

tropic /ˈtɹɒpɪk/ n
dönence tropika
either of the two parallels

tropical /ˈtɹoʊ.pɪ.kəl/ /ˈtɹɑ.pɪ.kəl/ /ˈtɹɒp.ɪ.kəl/ /ˈtɹəʊ.pɪ.kəl/ /ˈt͡ʃɹɒp.ɪ.kəl/ adj
tropikal
of or pertaining to the tropics

tropical rainforest n
tropik yağmur ormanı
forest

tropicbird /ˈtɹɒ.pɪkˌbɜɹd/ n
tropik kuşu

troponin n
troponin
regulatory protein of skeletal and cardiac muscle

troponym n
biçimanlamlı
more specific verb (grammar)

troponymy n
biçimanlamlılık
semantic relation between troponyms

troposphere n
troposfer
lower levels of the atmosphere

trot /tɹɑt/ /tɹɒt/ n
acuze
ugly old woman
tırıs
gait of an animal between walk and canter

trot /tɹɑt/ /tɹɒt/ v
koşmak seğirtmek yelmek yetmek yortmak
walk rapidly
tırıs gitmek
(of a horse) move at a gait between a walk and a canter

trouble /ˈtɹə-/ /ˈtɹʌb(ə)l/ n
arıza
malfunction
efor gayret
effort
problem başağrısı sıkıntı
difficulty

troublemaker n
baş belası başağrısı
one who causes trouble, especially deliberately

trough /tɹɑf/ /tɹɑθ/ /tɹɒf/ /tɹɔf/ /tɹɔθ/ n
yalak
a long, narrow, open container for feeding animals

trounce /tɹaʊns/ v
bozguna uğratmak
to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
dayak atmak dövmek
to beat severely
fırça atmak paylamak
to chastise or punish physically or verbally

trousseau /ˈtɹuˌsoʊ/ /ˈtɹuːsəʊ/ n
çeyiz
bridal clothes

trout /tɹaʊt/ /tɹʌʊt/ n
alabalık
fish

trowel /ˈtɹaʊ.əl/ n
bahçe malası
scoop-like gardening tool
mala
mason's tool

trowel /ˈtɹaʊ.əl/ v
malalamak
to apply with a trowel

truce /tɹus/ /tɹuːs/ n
ateşkes

truck /tɹʌk/ [tɹʌk] [t͡ʃɹʌk] n
kamyon
heavier motor vehicle designed to carry goods

truck driver n
kamyoncu
person employed to drive a truck

true /tɹjuː/ /tɹuː/ /tɹɪʊ̯/ [t̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷu̠ː] adj
doğru
A state in Boolean logic that indicates an affirmative or positive result
gerçek
concurring with a given set of facts
Genuine
sadık
Loyal, faithful

true believer n
gerçek iman sahibi kimse
strict follower of a doctrine

true-hearted adj
temiz kalpli
honest, not deceitful

truffle /ˈtɹʌf.l̩/ n
trüf mantarı trüf
tuber

truism n
apaçık gerçek
self-evident or obvious truth
banal ya da klişe
banality or cliché

trull /tɹʌl/ n
karı
A female prostitute or harlot

trump /tɹʌmp/ [t͡ʃɹʌmp] n
koz
suit that outranks all others

trumpet /ˈtɹʌmpɪt/ n
trompet trampet
brass instrument

truncheon /ˈtɹʌnt͡ʃən/ /ˈtɹʌnʃən/ n
cop
a baton, or military staff of command, now especially the stick carried by a police officer

trunk /tɹʌŋk/ [tɹʌŋk] [t͡ʃɹʌŋk] n
ağaç gövdesi gövde
tree trunk
bagaj
luggage storage compartment of a sedan/saloon style car
bavul sandık
large suitcase or chest
hortum
extended nasal organ of an elephant
trank
telecommunications line

truss /tɹʌs/ n
fıtık bağı fıtık kemeri fıtık korsesi
bandage and belt

trust /tɹʊst/ /tɹʌst/ [tɹɐst] [tɹʌst] [t͡ʃɹ-] n
güven güvenç itibar itimat
confidence in or reliance on some person or quality
tröst
a group of businessmen or traders

trust /tɹʊst/ /tɹʌst/ [tɹɐst] [tɹʌst] [t͡ʃɹ-] v
güvenmek
to place confidence in

trustable adj
güvenilir
capable of being trusted

truth /tɹuːθ/ n
gerçek hakikat
that which is real
hakikat gerçek
conformity to fact or reality
true facts
state or quality of being true to someone or something
something acknowledged to be true

truth be told interjection
doğrusunu söylemek gerekirse
when admitting something one might otherwise lie about

truth or dare n
doğruluk mu cesaret mi
game where players perform a dare or answer a question

truth table n
doğruluk tablosu
table showing all possible truth values for an expression

truthful /ˈtɹuːθ.f(ə)l/ adj
gerçekçi
accurately depicting what is real

truthfulness /ˈtɹuθfəlnəs/ n
güvenilirlik
quality of being truthful

try /tɹaɪ/ [tɹ̝̊aɪ̯] [t̠͡ɹ̠̊˔aɪ̯] [t̠͡ɹ̠̊˔ʷaɪ̯] [t͡ʃɹaɪ̯] n
denemek
an act of tasting or sampling
girişim
an attempt

try /tɹaɪ/ [tɹ̝̊aɪ̯] [t̠͡ɹ̠̊˔aɪ̯] [t̠͡ɹ̠̊˔ʷaɪ̯] [t͡ʃɹaɪ̯] v
çalışmak denemek teşebbüs etmek
to attempt

tryst /tɹaɪst/ /tɹɪst/ n
anlaşma
(obsolete) a mutual agreement, a covenant
buluşma randevu
prearranged meeting, now especially between lovers

tsar /(t)sɑɹ/ /(t)sɑː/ /tsɐː/ /zɐː/ /zɑɹ/ /zɑː/ n
çar
an emperor

tsardom /ˈ(t)sɑː(ɹ)dəm/ /ˈzɑː(ɹ)dəm/ n
çarlık
the territory ruled by a tsar

tsarina /tsaˈɹiːnə/ /zaˈɹiːnə/ n
çariçe
empress or wife of a tsar

tsetse /sitsi/ /sɛtsi/ /titsi/ /tsitsi/ /tsɛtsi/ /tɛtsi/ n
çeçe
fly of the genus Glossina

tsunami /(t)suˈnæmi/ /(t)suˈnɑmi/ /(t)suːˈnɑːmi/ n
tsunami
large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean

tubal ligation n
tüp ligasyonu tüplerin bağlanması
procedure in which a woman's Fallopian tubes are blocked or severed

tube /tjuːb/ /tuːb/ /tʃuːb/ n
tüp
a pipe

tuberculosis /tjuːˌbɜː(ɹ)kjʊˈləʊsɪs/ /tuˌbɚkjʊˈloʊsɪs/ n
tüberküloz verem
infectious disease

tuff /tʌf/ n
tüf
a rock composed of compacted volcanic ash

tug of war /ˈtʌɡ əv ˌwɔː(r)/ n
halat çekme
game

tugboat /ˈtʌɡboʊt/ /ˈtʌɡbəʊt/ n
römorkör
small, powerful boat

tughra n
tuğra
signature of an Ottoman sultan

tulip /ˈtjuːlɪp/ /ˈtulɪp/ /ˈtʃuːlɪp/ n
lale
plant

tulumba n
tulumba tulumba tatlısı
dessert

tumble dryer n
çamaşır kurutma makinesi kurutma makinesi
electrical device

tumbler /ˈtʌmblɚ/ n
bardak
drinking glass without stem

tummy /ˈtʌ.mi/ n
göbüş
childish language for stomach

tumor /tjuː.mə/ /tuː.mɚ/ n
tümör ur
oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth

tumulus /ˈtjuːmjələs/ /ˈtuːmjələs/ n
tümülüs
mound of earth

tuna /ˈtjuː.nə/ /ˈtu.nə/ /ˈtʃuː.nə/ n
ton balığı orkinos
fish

tundra /ˈtʌndɹə/ n
tundra
flat treeless arctic region

tune /t(j)un/ /tjuːn/ /tʃuːn/ v
akort etmek akortlamak
to adjust a musical instrument

tungsten /ˈtʌŋstən/ n
volfram tungsten
chemical element

tunic /tjuːnɪk/ /tuːnɪk/ n
tunik
garment

tuning fork /tjʉːnɪŋ foːk/ n
diyapazon
fork-shaped object which emits a tone

tunnel /ˈtʌn(ə)l/ n
tünel
an underground or underwater passage

turban /ˈtɜːbən/ /ˈtɝbən/ n
türban sarık
woman’s hat
türban sarık destar
man’s head-dress
çalma

turbidity n
bulanıklık
the state of being turbid

turbine /ˈtəːˌbaɪn/ /ˈtəːˌbɪn/ /ˈtɚ.bɪn/ /ˈtɚˌbaɪn/ n
türbin
rotary machine

turbocharger n
turbo turboşarj
inlet air compressor for an internal combustion engine

turbot /ˈtɜːbət/ /ˈtɝbət/ n
kalkan balığı
any of various flatfishes of family Scophthalmidae
Scophthalmus maximus

turgid /ˈtɚ.d͡ʒɪd/ /ˈtɜː.d͡ʒɪd/ adj
kabarık şişik şişmiş
distended beyond natural state

turkey /ˈtɜːki/ /ˈtɝki/ n
hindi eti hindi
flesh or meat of this bird
hindi culuk
bird in the genus Meleagris

turkey vulture n
hindi akbabası
a common North American vulture, Cathartes aura

turmeric /təɹ.ˈmɛ.ɾɪk/ /ˈtjuː.m(ə).ɹɪk/ /ˈtuː.mə.ɹɪk/ /ˈtɜɹ.məɹ.ɪk/ /ˈtɜː.m(ə).ɹɪk/ /ˈtʃuː.m(ə).ɹɪk/ [ˈtʰu.mɚ.ɪk] [ˈtʰɝ.mɚ.ɪk] n
zerdeçal
spice
plant

turn /tɜːn/ /tɝn/ n
keşik nöbet sıra
chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
sıra
one's chance to make a move in a game
tur
movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation

turn /tɜːn/ /tɝn/ v
doldurmak
reach a certain age
döndürmek
change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
dönmek
move around an axis through itself
change one's direction of travel
become

turn around v
döndürmek çevirmek
to reverse an expected outcome

turn in one's grave v
kemikleri sızlamak mezarında ters dönmek
be appalled, offended or disgusted by something, despite being deceased

turn into v
döndürmek çevirmek
transitive: cause to become
dönmek
intransitive: become

turn off v
kapamak
switch off appliance or light

turn on v
yakmak
to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve

turn to v
dönüşmek
to become

turn up one's nose v
burun kıvırmak
to refuse, especially as due to pride and status

turnaround /ˈtɜː(ɹ)nəˌɹaʊnd/ n
dönme dönüm

turner /ˈtɜː.nə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɝ.nɚ/ n
tornacı
person working a lathe

turning point n
dönüm noktası
decisive point
kırılma noktası
(calculus) maximum or minimum

turnip /ˈtɜː.nɪp/ /ˈtɝ.nɪp/ n
şalgam
white root of Brassica rapa

turnkey /ˈtɜː(ɹ)nˌkiː/ adj
anahtar teslim
ready to use without further assembly

turnkey /ˈtɜː(ɹ)nˌkiː/ n
gardiyan zindancı
slang: warder

turnpike /ˈtɜː(ɹ)npaɪk/ n
turnike
frame consisting of two bars crossing each other at right angles

turnstile /ˈtɜːnstaɪl/ /ˈtɝnstaɪl/ n
turnike
rotating mechanical device

turpentine /ˈtɜː.pənˌtaɪn/ /ˈtɝ.pənˌtaɪn/ n
terebentin terementi terementin
volatile essential oil

turquoise /ˈtɜː(ɹ).k(w)ɔɪs/ /ˈtɜː(ɹ).k(w)ɔɪz/ /ˈtɝ.k(w)ɔɪs/ /ˈtɝ.k(w)ɔɪz/ adj
turkuaz firuze
having a pale greenish-blue colour

turquoise /ˈtɜː(ɹ).k(w)ɔɪs/ /ˈtɜː(ɹ).k(w)ɔɪz/ /ˈtɝ.k(w)ɔɪs/ /ˈtɝ.k(w)ɔɪz/ n
firuze turkuaz
gemstone
turkuaz firuze
colour

turtle /ˈtɜːtl̩/ /ˈtɝtl̩/ [ˈtʰɝɾɫ̩] n
kaplumbağa tosbağa
land or marine reptile with a shell

turtle dove /ˈtɜːtəldʌv/ /ˈtɝtəldʌv/ n
üveyik
bird in the genus Streptopelia

turul pn
tuğrul
mythological bird

tut tut /ˈtʌt ˈtʌt/ [ˈǀˈǀ] interjection
cık cık çık çık
exclamation of disapproval

tut-tut interjection
cık cık
an expression of annoyance or impatience

tutor /ˈtjuːtə/ /ˈtutɚ/ n
lala
one who teaches another

tutu /ˈtutu/ /ˈtuːtuː/ n
tütü
ballet skirt

tuxedo /tʌkˈsidoʊ/ /tʌkˈsiːdəʊ/ n
smokin
formal jacket
formal suit

twaite shad n
tirsi
Alosa fallax

twat /twæt/ /twɑt/ /twɔt/ [tʰw̥æt] [tʰw̥ɑt] [tʰw̥ɔt] n
am
vulgar slang, vagina

tweak /twiːk/ n
düzeltme
a slight adjustment or modification
kesme alma makas alma çimdik
a sharp pinch or jerk; a twist or twitch; as, a tweak of the nose

tweak /twiːk/ v
cimdiklemek
düzeltmek
to slightly adjust or modify
çimdiklemek
to pinch and pull with a sudden jerk and twist; to twitch

tweet /twiːt/ n
cıvıldama cıvıltı
sound
tvit tweet twit
internet: entry

tweet /twiːt/ v
tivit atmak tivitlemek tweet atmak tweetlemek
internet: to post an update to Twitter

tweeze /twiz/ v
cımbızla almak cımbızla yolmak
use tweezers

tweezers /ˈtwizɚz/ /ˈtwiːzəz/ n
cımbız
small pincer-like instrument, usually made of metal, used for handling small objects

twelfth /twɛlf/ /twɛlftθ/ /twɛlfθ/ /twɛlθ/ [tʰw̥ɛlfθ] [tʰw̥ɛlʷf] [tʰw̥ɛl̪θ] adj
on ikinci
ordinal form of twelve

twelfth grade n
on ikinci sınıf

twelve /twelv/ /twəlv/ /twɛlv/ /twɛv/ [tw̥eɫv] [tw̥əɫv] [tw̥ɛv] [tw̥ɛɫv] numeral
on iki
cardinal number 12

twentieth /-ɪθ/ /ˈtwɛn.(t)i.əθ/ [ˈtw̥ɛ.ɾ̃i.əθ] adj
yirminci
ordinal form of twenty

twentieth /-ɪθ/ /ˈtwɛn.(t)i.əθ/ [ˈtw̥ɛ.ɾ̃i.əθ] n
yirminci
ordinal object

twenty /ˈtweɪnti/ /ˈtwɛni/ /ˈtwɛnti/ /ˈtwʊn(t)i/ /ˈtwʌn(t)i/ [ˈtw̥ɛɾ̃i] [ˈtw̥ɛ̃nti] [ˈtw̥ɛ̃ɾ̃i] n
yirmilik
a banknote with a denomination of 20

twenty /ˈtweɪnti/ /ˈtwɛni/ /ˈtwɛnti/ /ˈtwʊn(t)i/ /ˈtwʌn(t)i/ [ˈtw̥ɛɾ̃i] [ˈtw̥ɛ̃nti] [ˈtw̥ɛ̃ɾ̃i] numeral
yirmi
cardinal number

twenty two numeral
yirmi iki
22

twenty-eight /ˌtwɛntiˈeɪt/ numeral
yirmi sekiz
number

twenty-eighth adj
yirmi sekizinci
ordinal form of twenty-eight

twenty-fifth adj
yirmi beşinci
the ordinal form of the number twenty-five

twenty-first adj
yirmi birinci
the ordinal form of the number twenty-one

twenty-first n
yirmi birinci
ordinal

twenty-five /ˌtwɛntiˈfaɪv/ numeral
yirmi beş
twenty-five

twenty-four /ˌtwɛntiˈfo(ː)ɹ/ /ˌtwɛntiˈfoə/ /ˌtwɛntiˈfɔɹ/ /ˌtwɛntiˈfɔː/ numeral
yirmi dört
cardinal number

twenty-fourth adj
yirmi dördüncü
the ordinal form of the number twenty-four

twenty-nine numeral
yirmi dokuz
cardinal number

twenty-ninth adj
yirmi dokuzuncu
ordinal form of the number twenty-nine

twenty-one /ˌtwɛntiˈwɒn/ /ˌtwɛntiˈwʌn/ /ˌtwʌntiˈwʌn/ numeral
yirmi bir
cardinal number

twenty-second adj
yirmi ikinci
the ordinal form of the number twenty-two

twenty-seven numeral
yirmi yedi
twenty-seven

twenty-seventh /ˌtwɛn(t)iˈsɛvənθ/ /ˌtwʌn(t)iˈsɛvənθ/ adj
yirmi yedinci
ordinal for of twenty-seven

twenty-seventh /ˌtwɛn(t)iˈsɛvənθ/ /ˌtwʌn(t)iˈsɛvənθ/ n
yirmi yedinci
person or thing in the twenty-seventh position

twenty-six /ˌtwɛntiˈsɪks/ numeral
yirmi altı
cardinal number

twenty-sixth adj
yirmi altıncı
ordinal number

twenty-sixth n
yirmi altıncı
the person or thing in the twenty-sixth position

twenty-third adj
yirmi üçüncü
the ordinal form of the number twenty-three

twenty-three /ˈtwɛntiˈθɹiː/ numeral
yirmi üç
twenty-three

twenty-two /ˌtwɛntiˈtuː/ /ˌtwʌntiˈtu/ numeral
yirmi iki
twenty-two

twerk /twɛɹk/ /twɜːk/ [tw̥ɜːk] [tʰw̥ɝk] v
twerk atmak
to move the body in a suggestive manner

twice-weekly adj
haftada iki
happening twice each week

twig /twɪɡ/ [tʰw̥ɪɡ] n
çöp
a small thin branch

twilight /ˈtwaɪˌlaɪt/ n
tan
light before rising and after the setting of the Sun

twin /twɪn/ [tw̥ɪn] n
ikiz
either of two people who shared the same uterus, or of two similar or closely related objects

twist /twɪst/ [tw̥ɪst] v
burmak
to turn the ends in opposite directions

two /tu/ /tuː/ /twuː/ [tʰu̟] [tʰu̟ː] numeral
iki
numerical value

two beers, please phraseologicalUnit
iki bira lütfen
two beers, please

two birds with one stone n
bir taşla iki kuş
two things by one action

two heads are better than one proverb
bir elin nesi var iki elin sesi var
joint thinking pays

two hundred /ˈtuː ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ /ˈtuː ˈhʌn.dɹɪd/ numeral
iki yüz
cardinal number 200

two thousand numeral
iki bin
cardinal number

two-barred crossbill n
ak kanatlı çaprazgaga
Loxia leucoptera

two-faced /ˈtuːˈfeɪst/ adj
ikiyüzlü
Deceitful, duplicitous
çift taraflı
having two faces or plane surfaces

two-factor authentication n
iki adımlı doğrulama iki aşamalı doğrulama
security method

two-hundredth /ˈtuː ˈhʌn.dɹədθ/ /ˈtuː ˈhʌn.dɹɪdθ/ adj
iki yüzüncü
ordinal of 200

two-legged tie n
çift maçlı eleme sistemi

two-party system n
iki partili sistem
dominance of two parties

two-thousandth adj
iki bininci
the ordinal form of the number two thousand

twofold adj
çifte
double

tyke /taɪk/ n
haydut
a child, especially a boy

tympanum /ˈtɪm.pən.əm/ n
kulak davulu
triangular space between the sides of a pediment

type /taɪp/ n
tip tür
grouping based on shared characteristics

type /taɪp/ v
tuşlamak
to enter characters into a computer using keyboard
to use a typewriter

typed adj
yazılan yazılmış

typeface n
yazı tipi punto yazı biçimi
font family

typescript /ˈtʌɪpskɹɪpt/ n
daktilo yazısı
typewritten material, especially such a copy of a manuscript

typewriter [ˈtaɪpˌɹaɪtə(ɹ)] n
daktilo yazı makinesi daktilo makinesi
machine used to print text by pressing keys

typhoid fever n
tifo
illness

typhoon /taɪˈfun/ /taɪˈfuːn/ n
tayfun
hurricane in the Pacific

typhus /ˈtaɪfəs/ n
tifüs tifo
disease

typing /ˈtaɪpɪŋ/ n
yazma
the act of typing

typist /ˈtaɪpɪst/ n
daktilograf
person who types

typo /ˈtaɪpəʊ/ n
yazım hatası
error

typographical adj
tipografik olarak
pertaining to typography or printing

typographically adv
tipografik olarak
in a typographical manner

typography /taɪˈpɑɡɹəfi/ /taɪˈpɒɡɹəfi/ n
tipografi
art and technique

tyranny /ˈtɪɹəni/ n
zulüm zorbalık
government in which a single ruler has absolute power

tyrant /ˈtaɪɹənt/ n
tiran despot

tyre /taɪə(ɹ)/ n
lastik
wheel covering

tyro /ˈtaɪɹoʊ/ /ˈtaɪɹəʊ/ n
çaylak çömez
a beginner, a novice

tzatziki /sæˈtsɪ.kɪ/ /tsæˈtsɪ.kɪ/ /tsɑˈtsi.ki/ /zæˈtsɪ.kɪ/ n
cacık
appetizer made from yoghurt

tzouras n
cura
lute

tête-à-tête /ˌteɪt.əˈteɪt/ /ˌtɛt.əˈtɛt/ n
yüz yüze
face-to-face meeting

u /a/ /u/ /uː/ /ɜ/ /ʉː/ /ʊ/ /ʌ/ /ˈjuː/ n
u
name of the letter U, u

ubiquitin n
ubikuitin
small polypeptide

ubiquitous /juˈbɪkwɪtəs/ /juːˈbɪkwətəs/ adj
aynı zamanda her yerde bulunan hazır ve nazır
being everywhere
hazır ve nazır
seeming to appear everywhere at the same time

udder /ˈʌdə/ /ˈʌdɚ/ n
meme
organ formed of the mammary glands of female quadruped mammals

ufologist /ˌjuːˈfɑləd͡ʒɪst/ n
ufolog
person who studies UFOs

ufology /ˌjuːɛfˈɑləd͡ʒi/ /ˌjuːˈfɑləd͡ʒi/ n
ufoloji
the study of UFOs

ugh [ə] [əx] [əχ] [ɯx] [ɯɣ] [ɯʀ̊] [ɯχ] interjection
ıı
to express disgust

ugliness n
çirkinlik
condition of being ugly

ugly /ˈʌɡli/ adj
çirkin
displeasing to the eye; not aesthetically pleasing

ugly duckling n
çirkin ördek yavrusu
one who is ugly, but who is expected to become beautiful as they mature

uh-huh [ʌ˨ˈɦʌ˩˧] particle
ha
expressing agreement or affirmation

ulcer /ʌlsə/ /ʌlsɚ/ n
ülser
open sore

ulna /ˈʌlnə/ n
dirsek kemiği
bone of the forearm

ulterior motive n
art düşünce art niyet
alternative or hidden reason for doing something

ultimately /ˈʌl.tə.mət.li/ /ˈʌl.tɪ.mət.li/ /ˈʌl.tɪ.mɪt.li/ /ˈʌl.tɪ.mɪt.lɪ/ [ˈʌl.tɪ.mɪɾ.li] adv
nihayet
indicating the last item
sonunda
indicating the most important action

ultimatum /ˌʌl.tɪˈmeɪ.təm/ n
ültimatom
a final statement of terms or conditions made by one party to another

ultranationalism n
aşırı milliyetçilik
extreme nationalism

ultrasonography n
ultrasonografi

ultrasound n
ultrason yansılanım
sound

ultraviolet adj
morötesi
radiation with wavelengths from 380 to 10 nanometres

umbilical cord n
göbek bağı
cord between foetus and placenta

umbrella /ʌmˈbɹɛlə/ /ˈʌmbɹɛlə/ n
şemsiye güncek
cloth-covered frame used for protection against rain or sun

umlaut /ˈum.laʊt/ /ˈʊm.laʊt/ /ˈʌm.laʊt/ n
umlaut
diacritical mark

ummah /ˈʊmə/ n
ümmet
the worldwide Muslim community

umpire /ˈʌm.paɪ.ə(ɹ)/ n
başkan hakem
a person who arbitrates between contending parties
hakem
an official who oversees a game or match

umpire /ˈʌm.paɪ.ə(ɹ)/ v
hakemlik yapmak
to act as an umpire in a game

unabashed /ˌʌnəˈbæʃt/ adj
küstah utanmaz
not disconcerted or embarrassed

unadorned /əˌnʌˈdɔːɹnd/ /ʌˌnəˈdɔːnd/ adj
gösterişsiz sade süssüz
Having no additional decoration

unaided adj
yalnız yalın çıplak
without the aid of a tool

unambiguous adj
net
clear, and having no uncertainty or ambiguity

unapproachable adj
ulaşımsız
not accessible

unassertive adj
iddiasız

unawareness n
gaflet

unbearded adj
sakalsız
without a beard

unbelievable /ˌʌnbəˈliːvəbl̩/ adj
inanılmaz
incredible

unbreakable adj
kırılmaz
difficult or impossible to break

unbutton /ʌnˈbʌtən/ v
çözmek
(transitive)

uncanny /ʌnˈkæni/ n
tekinsiz
something that is simultaneously familiar and strange

uncanny valley n
tekinsiz vadi
subtle differences from human behaviour that may cause negative reactions

uncertain /ʌnˈsɜːtn̩/ /ʌnˈsɝtn̩/ adj
belirsiz
not yet determined; undecided
şüpheli
not known for certain; questionable

uncircumcised /ʌnˈsɜːkəmsaɪzd/ /ʌnˈsɝkəmsaɪzd/ adj
sünnetsiz
not circumcised

uncle /ˈʌŋ.kl̩/ n
amca dayı enişte
brother (or brother-in-law) of someone’s parent

unclehood n
amcalık dayılık

unconditional /ˌʌnkənˈdɪʃənəl/ adj
koşulsuz şartsız
without conditions

unconditionality n
koşulsuzluk şartsızlık
state

unconscious /ˌʌnˈkɑnʃəs/ /ˌʌnˈkɒnʃəs/ adj
bilinçsiz
not awake

uncountable /ʌnˈkaʊntəbəl/ adj
hesaplanamaz
mathematics: incapable of being enumerated by natural numbers
sayılamayan
too many to be counted
sayılamaz
linguistics: about a noun which cannot be counted

unctuousness /ˈʌŋkt͡ʃuəsnəs/ n
yılışıklık
the state or characteristic of being unctuous

uncuttable adj
kesilemez

undecided adj
kararsız

undefeated adj
yenilmez namağlup
not defeated

under /ˈʊndə/ /ˈʌndə/ /ˈʌndəɹ/ [ˈɐn.də(ɹ)] [ˈʌn(ɾ)ɚ] [ˈʌɾ̃ɚ] preposition
altında
at a lower level than
beneath the surface of

underage /ˌʌndəɹˈeɪd͡ʒ/ adj
reşit olmayan
below legal age

underarm /ˈʌndɚˌɑɹm/ n
koltuk altı
armpit

undercover /ˌʌndə(ɹ)ˈkʌvɚ/ adj
gizli kapaklı gizli saklı gizlice saman altından
Performed or happening in secret

underdog n
ezilen kişi
competitor thought unlikely to win

underemployment n
eksik istihdam
condition of being underemployed

underestimate /ʌndɚˈɛs.tɪ.meɪt/ /ʌndɚˈɛs.tɪ.mət/ /ʌndɚˈɛs.tɪ.mɪt/ v
azımsamak hafife almak küçümsemek
to perceive as having lower value

undergraduate n
lisans öğrencisi üniversite öğrencisi
student at a university who has not yet received a degree

underground /ˈʌndəɡɹaʊnd/ /ˈʌndɚɡɹaʊnd/ /ˌʌndəˈɡɹaʊnd/ /ˌʌndɚˈɡɹaʊnd/ adj
underground yer altı
outside the mainstream

undergrowth n
diri örtü
plants which only reach a low height

underline /ˈʌndəˌlaɪn/ /ˈʌndɚˌlaɪn/ /ˌʌndəˈlaɪn/ /ˌʌndɚˈlaɪn/ v
altını çizmek
to draw an underline
to emphasise or stress something

undermine /ˌʌn.dəˈmaɪn/ /ˌʌn.dɚˈmaɪn/ v
baltalamak
hinder, sabotage

underneath /ʌndəˈniθ/ /ʌndɚˈnið/ /ʌndɚˈniθ/ adj
alt kısmı altı
under, lower

underneath /ʌndəˈniθ/ /ʌndɚˈnið/ /ʌndɚˈniθ/ adv
altı altında
below; in a place beneath

underneath /ʌndəˈniθ/ /ʌndɚˈnið/ /ʌndɚˈniθ/ n
altı
the part under or lower

underneath /ʌndəˈniθ/ /ʌndɚˈnið/ /ʌndɚˈniθ/ preposition
alt
under, below, beneath
emri altında
under the control or power of

underpants /ˈʌndə(ɹ)ˌpænts/ n
don iç çamaşırı
type of underwear

underrated adj
kadri bilinmemiş
not given enough recognition

underscore /ˈʌn.dəˌskɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈʌn.dɚˌskɔɹ/ n
alt çizgi alt tire
an underline

undersecretary n
müsteşar
an administrator immediately subordinate to a head of a government department or to a member of a cabinet

undershirt n
içlik

understand /(ˌ)ʌndəˈstænd/ /ˌɞndəɹˈstand/ /ˌʌndɚˈstænd/ [ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈsteə̯nd] [ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈstæ̃nd] v
anlamak
to grasp the meaning of

understandable adj
anlaşılabilir kavranabilir kavranılabilir
capable of being understood

understanding /ʌndəˈstandɪŋ/ /ˌʌndɚˈstændɪŋ/ n
anlayış
mental process of comprehension, assimilation of knowledge, subjective by its nature

understeer n
yetersiz çevirme
the condition in which the front wheels of a car fail to follow the desired curve while cornering

understeer v
yetersiz çevirmek
the action of a car when it does not follow the desired curve while cornering

understory /ˈʌndəstɔːɹi/ /ˈʌndɚˌstoɹi/ n
orman altı
(layer of) plants that grow in the shade of the canopy of a forest above the forest floor

undertake /ʌndəˈteɪk/ v
girişmek
to start an enterprise

underwear /ˈʌndəwɛə/ /ˈʌndɚwɚ/ /ˈʌndɚˌwɛɹ/ n
iç çamaşırı
clothes worn next to the skin

underwire n
balen
bra type
wire placed in bra

undisclosed adj
gizli kapaklı
not disclosed

undo /ʌnˈduː/ v
geri almak
to reverse
çözmek
to unfasten

undoable adj
geri alınabilir
Not doable
çözülebilir
Possible to undo

undress /ʌnˈdɹɛs/ v
soymak
(transitive) remove somebody’s clothing
soyunmak
(intransitive) remove one's clothing

undulate /ˈʌndjəleɪt/ /ˈʌndjələt/ /ˈʌndjəlɪt/ /ˈʌndjʊleɪt/ /ˈʌndjʊlɪt/ /ˈʌndəleɪt/ /ˈʌndələt/ /ˈʌndəlɪt/ /ˈʌnd͡ʒəleɪt/ /ˈʌnd͡ʒələt/ /ˈʌnd͡ʒəlɪt/ /ˈʌnd͡ʒʊleɪt/ /ˈʌnd͡ʒʊlɪt/ adj
dalgalanma
changing one's voice

undulate /ˈʌndjəleɪt/ /ˈʌndjələt/ /ˈʌndjəlɪt/ /ˈʌndjʊleɪt/ /ˈʌndjʊlɪt/ /ˈʌndəleɪt/ /ˈʌndələt/ /ˈʌndəlɪt/ /ˈʌnd͡ʒəleɪt/ /ˈʌnd͡ʒələt/ /ˈʌnd͡ʒəlɪt/ /ˈʌnd͡ʒʊleɪt/ /ˈʌnd͡ʒʊlɪt/ v
dalgalandırmak
transitive: cause to move in a wave
dalgalanmak
intransitive: move in wavelike motions

undulating adj
dalga dalga dalgalanan dalgalı
wavy

unearned income n
rant
income which is not a wage

unearth /ʌnˈɜː(ɹ)θ/ v
bulmak
to uncover or find

uneasiness /ʌnˈiːzinəs/ n
huzursuzluk
the state of being uneasy

unemployed /ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪd/ adj
işsiz
having no job
işsizler
unemployed, used as a substantive: the unemployed as a group

unemployment /ʌn.ɪmˈplɔɪ.mənt/ n
işsizlik
joblessness

unencumbered /ˌʌnɪnˈkʌmbəd/ /ˌʌnɪnˈkʌmbɚd/ adj
borçsuz hacizsiz ipoteksiz
of property, not subject to any claims
engelsiz
free of encumbrance
yüksüz
not burdened with worries, cares or responsibilities

unending adj
sonsuz
never reaching an end

unexaggerated adj
abartmasız abartısız

unexcited adj
heyecansız

unexpected /ʌnɪkˈspɛktɪd/ adj
beklenmedik umulmadık
not expected, anticipated or foreseen

unfed adj
aç
not fed

unfeeling adj
duygusuz
without emotion or sympathy

unfollow v
takipten çıkmak
to cease to subscribe to (a feed of another user's activity)

unforgettable /ˌʌnfə(ɹ)ˈɡɛtəbəl/ adj
unutulmaz
very difficult or impossible to forget

unfortunately /ʌnˈfɔɹt͡ʃənɪtli/ /ʌnˈfɔːtjʊnətli/ /ʌnˈfɔːt͡ʃənətli/ adv
maalesef ne yazık ki
happening through bad luck

unfounded adj
temelsiz
not based on solid reasons or facts

unfriend /ʌnˈfɹɛnd/ v
arkadaşlıktan çıkarmak
to remove from one's friends list

unfriendly /ʌnˈfɹɛn(d)li/ adj
düşmanca soğuk
not friendly; hostile

ungainly /ʌnˈɡeɪnli/ adj
biçimsiz hantal hırpani kaba sakar çirkin
clumsy

ungrammatical adj
dilbilgisi dışı
in violation of one or more of the rules and conventions of a language

ungrateful /ʌnˈɡɹeɪtfəl/ adj
nankör
not grateful

ungulate /ˈʌŋɡjəleɪt/ /ˈʌŋɡjələt/ n
toynaklı memeli
hooved mammal

unhappiness n
mutsuzluk
feeling of not being happy

unhappy /ʌnˈhæpi/ adj
üzgün mutsuz
not happy; sad

unhealthy /ʌnˈhɛl.θi/ adj
sağlıksız
conducive to poor health

unheard-of adj
duyulmadık
previously unknown; unprecedented

unholy /ʌnˈhəʊli/ adj
fena kem kötü şeytanî
not holy; evil

unicellular /ˌjuːnɪˈsɛljʊlɚ/ adj
tek hücreli bir hücreli
having a single cell

unicorn /ˈjunɪkɔɹn/ /ˈjuːnɪkɔːn/ n
tekboynuz kilin tek boynuzlu at
mythical beast

unicycle /ˈjun.əˌsaɪ.kəl/ /ˈjun.ɪˌsaɪ.kəl/ n
tekteker
one-wheeled pedaled cycle

unidentified /ˌʌnaɪˈdɛntɪfaɪd/ adj
kimliği belirsiz
not identified

unidentified flying object n
UFO uçan daire
colloquial: an alien spacecraft
uçan daire
anything in the air not readily explainable

unification n
birleşme
act of unifying

uniform /ˈjunɪfɚm/ /ˈjunɪˌfɔɹm/ /ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/ adj
bağdaşık homojen üniform
consistent
monoton tekdüze
unvarying

uniform /ˈjunɪfɚm/ /ˈjunɪˌfɔɹm/ /ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/ n
üniforma
distinctive outfit as a means of identifying members of a group

unimaginable /ˌʌnɪˈmædʒɪnəbəl/ adj
düşünelemez
unable to be imagined

unimportant /ˌʌnɪmˈpo(ː)ɹtənt/ /ˌʌnɪmˈpoə.tənt/ /ˌʌnɪmˈpɔɹtənt/ /ˌʌnɪmˈpɔːtənt/ adj
önemsiz
not important or noteworthy

uninstall v
kaldırmak silmek
completely remove hardware or software

unintentionally adv
istemeden istemsizce yanlışlıkla
in an unintentional manner

uninvited adj
davetsiz
not invited

union /ˈjuː.ni.ən/ /ˈjuː.njən/ n
birlik
the act of uniting or the state of being united

unique /juːˈniːk/ /jəˈniːk/ adj
eşsiz ünik benzersiz özgün
one of a kind

uniqueness n
benzersizlik biriciklik emsalsizlik eşsizlik
state or quality of being unique or one of a kind

unisex /ˈjunəˌsɛks/ /ˈjuːnɪsɛks/ adj
üniseks
not distinguished on the basis of sex or gender; suitable for any sex or gender

unit /ˈjuː.nɪt/ n
birim
organized group comprising people and/or equipment
standard measure of a quantity

unit test n
birim testi
individual test in unit testing

unit vector n
birim vektör
vector with length 1

unitarianism n
üniteryanizm
belief

unitary state n
üniter devlet
state that is governed as a single unit

unite /juˈnaɪt/ /jʊˈnaɪt/ [ju̟ˈnaɪ̯(ʔ)t̚] [ju̟ˈnaɪ̯ʔ] [jəˈnaɪ̯ʔ] [jʊˈnaɪ̯(ʔ)t̚] [jʊˈnaɪ̯ʔ] v
birleştirmek
(transitive) to bring together as one

unity /ˈjunəti/ /ˈjunɪti/ /ˈjuːnəti/ /ˈjuːnɪti/ n
birlik
state of being one or undivided

universal /ˌjunɪˈvɝsl̩/ /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsl̩/ adj
evrensel
common to all members of a group or class
common to all society, world-wide
evrensel çok amaçlı
useful for many purposes

universe /ˈjuːniːˌvɜ(ɹ)s/ /ˈjuːnəˌvɝs/ /ˈjuːnɪˌvɜːs/ n
evren kâinat cihan uzay
the Universe

university /junɪˈvɝsəti/ /junɪˈvɝsɪti/ /juːnɪˈvɜːsəti/ n
üniversite darülfünun
institution of higher education

unjust /ʌnˈd͡ʒʌst/ adj
adaletsiz
not fair, just or right

unkempt /ˌʌnˈkɛmpt/ adj
bakımsız dağınık pejmürde
dishevelled; untidy; dirty; not kept up

unknowable adj
bilinmez
not able to be known

unknown /ʌnˈnoʊn/ /ʌnˈnəʊn/ adj
bilinmez bilinmeyen meçhul
not known

unknown /ʌnˈnoʊn/ /ʌnˈnəʊn/ n
değişken
variable

unleaded /ˌʌnˈlɛd.əd/ adj
kursunlu
without lead

unlearn /ʌnˈləːn/ /ʌnˈlɝn/ v
unutmak
to discard the knowledge of

unleavened adj
mayasız
without yeast

unleavened bread n
mayasız ekmek
bread without a raising agent

unless /ənˈlɛs/ /ʌnˈlɛs/ conjunction
-mezse
except on a specified condition

unlived adj
yaşanmamış
has not been lived

unlock /anˈlɔk/ /ʌnˈlɑk/ /ʌnˈlɒk/ v
açmak kilidini açmak
to undo or open a lock

unmanned /ʌnˈmænd/ adj
insansız
not operated by a person or a crew

unmask /ʌnˈmæsk/ /ʌnˈmɑːsk/ v
Birisinin maskesini düşürmek
to remove a mask from someone
to remove one's mask

unnamed /ˌʌnˈneɪmd/ adj
adsız isimsiz
having no name

unnecessary /ʌnˈnɛ.sə.s(ə)ɹɪ/ /ʌnˈnɛ.səˌsɛ.ɹi/ /ʌnˈnɛ.səˌsɛ.ɹɪ/ /ʌnˈnɛs.ə.ɹɪ/ adj
boş yere gereksiz lüzumsuz
not necessary

unneeded adj
gereksiz istenmeyen kullanılmayan lüzumsuz
not needed, not

unobtrusive /(ˌ)ʌnəbˈtɹuːsɪv/ /ˌʌnəbˈtɹusɪv/ adj
göze çarpmayan
not obtrusive

unobtrusively /ˌʌn.əbˈtɹuː.sɪv.li/ adv
sessiz sedasız çaktırmadan
in a manner that is not noticeable or blatant

unoccupied adj
boş
Not being used; vacant or free
boşta gezen işsiz
Not employed on a task; idle
işgal edilmemiş
Not occupied by foreign troops etc
oturulmayan
Not inhabited, especially by a tenant

unofficial /ʌn.əˈfɪʃ.əl/ adj
gayriresmi
not official

unorthodox /ʌnˈɔɹθədɑks/ /ʌnˈɔːθədɒks/ adj
alışılmamış gelenek dışı
unusual, unconventional, or idiosyncratic

unpack /ʌnˈpæk/ v
boşaltmak
to remove from a package

unpaired adj
taykeş
not forming one of a pair

unparalleled adj
benzersiz eşşiz
having no parallel

unpleasant /ʌnˈplɛzənt/ adj
nahoş sevimsiz tatsız çirkin
not pleasant

unprecedented /-pɹiː-/ /-pɹɛs-/ /-tɘd/ /ʌnˈpɹesədentəd/ /ʌnˈpɹiːsədɛntəd/ /ʌnˈpɹɛsɪdɛntɪd/ adj
emsali olmayan emsalsiz görülmemiş
never before seen or done, without precedent

unproved adj
kanıtlanmamış
not proved

unpublished adj
açıklanmamış basılmamış yayımlanmamış yayınlanmamış
not published

unquestionably /ʌnˈkwes.t͡ʃən.ə.blɪ/ /ʌnˈkwɛs.t͡ʃən.ə.bli/ adv
kuşkusuz şüphesiz
without doubt

unreachable adj
ulaşılmaz
unable to be reached

unreachable code n
erişilmez kod

unreal /ʌnˈɹi.əl/ adj
gerçek dışı
not real

unreliable /(ˌ)ʌn.ɹɪˈlaɪ.ə.bl̩/ /ˌʌn.ɹəˈlaɪ.ə.b(ə)l/ adj
güvenilmez
not reliable

unreliable narrator /(ˌ)ʌnɹɪˌlaɪəbl nəˈɹeɪtə/ /-nəˈɹeɪtɚ/ /-ɹətɚ/ /ˌʌnɹəˌlaɪəb(ə)l ˈnɛˌɹeɪtɚ/ [-ɾɚ] n
güvenilmez anlatıcı
narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader

unrequited love n
karşılıksız aşk platonik aşk
love that is not reciprocated, even though reciprocation is desired

unscrupulous /ˌʌnˈskɹuːpjʊləs/ adj
vicdansız ahlaksız terbiyesiz
without scruples

unsearchable /ʌnˈsəːtʃəb(ə)l/ adj
aranamaz

unseen /ʌnˈsiːn/ adj
görünmez
not seen

unselectable /ˈʊnˌsɪˈlɛktəbl̩/ /ˈʌnˌsəˈlɛktəbl̩/ adj
seçilemez

unselfish adj
özverili
not selfish; selfless; generous; altruistic

unsigned adj
imzasız
lacking a signature, unendorsed

unsolicited /ˌʌnsəˈlɪsɪtɪd/ adj
istenmemiş istenmeyen
not requested, welcome or invited

unstoppable /ʌnˈstɔ.pə.bəl/ adj
durdurulamaz
unable to be stopped

unsuccessful /ˌʌnsəkˈsɛsfl̩/ adj
başarısız
failed, not successful

unsuccessfulness n
başarısızlık
state of being unsuccessful

unsugared adj
şekersiz
not sugared

untenable adj
müdafaası imkânsız savunulamaz
Not able to be held, as of an opinion or position

unthinkable /ʌnˈθɪŋkəbəl/ adj
düşünülemez
incapable of being believed; incredible
düşünülemez kavranılamaz
inconceivable or unimaginable; extremely improbable in a way that goes against common sense

untie /ʌnˈtaɪ/ v
çözmek
to resolve
to free from fastening or from restraint
to loosen, as something interlaced or knotted
çözülmek
to become untied or loosed

until /ənˈtɪl/ /ʊnˈtɪl/ /ʌnˈtɪl/ /ˈʌntəl/ preposition
kadar dek
up to the time of

untitled adj
unvansız
having no title

unto /-tuː/ /-tə/ /-tʊ/ /ˈʌntə/ /ˈʌntʊ/ preposition
doğru kadar
Up to

untraceable adj
izi sürülemez
not able to be traced

untrue /ʌnˈtɹuː/ adj
asılsız
false

unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒuəl/ /ʌnˈjuːʒəl/ adj
alışılmadık olağandışı
not usual

unwanted /ʌnˈwɒntɪd/ adj
istenmeyen
not wanted

unwilling /ʌnˈwɪlɪŋ/ adj
gönülsüz hevessiz isteksiz
not willing; reluctant

unwillingness n
gönülsüzlük
property of being unwilling

unwind /ʌnˈwaɪnd/ v
gevşemek rahatlamak
to relax
çözmek
to disentangle

unwinnable adj
kazanması imkânsız
unable to be won

up /ap/ /ʌp/ [äp] [ɐʔp] [ʌp̚] adv
yukarı yukarıya
away from earth’s surface

up against the wall adj
köşeye sıkışmak

up quark n
yukarı kuark
up quark

up to here
boğazına kadar gırtlağına kadar
overwhelmed, swamped

up-to-date /ˌʌp tə ˈdeɪt/ adj
güncel aktüel
current; recent

upbeat /ʌpˈbit/ /ˈʌpˌbit/ adj
iyimser neşeli
Having a positive, lively, or perky tone, attitude, etc.
vurgusuz tempolu
Having a fast pace, tempo, or beat

upcoming adj
gelecek olan gelen olmak üzere olan yaklaşan
of the relatively near future

update /ʌpˈdeɪt/ /ˈʌp.deɪt/ n
güncelleme
action of making something up to date

update /ʌpˈdeɪt/ /ˈʌp.deɪt/ v
güncellemek
to make something up to date

upfront /ʌpˈfɹʌnt/ adj
açık belirgin belli dürüst önden
honest, frank and straightforward

upgrade /əpˈɡɹeɪd/ /ˈʌp.ɡɹeɪd/ n
yükseltme
an improved component or replacement item

upgrade /əpˈɡɹeɪd/ /ˈʌp.ɡɹeɪd/ v
düzeltmek iyileştirmek
to improve
geliştirmek
to replace an existing object with something better
yükseltmek
to replace a program with a later version of itself

upheaval /ʌpˈhi.vəl/ n
değişiklik inkılap
sudden violent upset, disruption or convulsion
kabarma yükselme
process of being heaved upward, especially of the earth's crust

upholsterer /ʌpˈhəʊlstəɹə/ n
ferraş
a craftsman who upholsters furniture

uplift /ʌpˈlɪft/ /ˈʌp.lɪft/ v
yükseltmek
to raise something or someone to a higher level

upper arm n
üst kol
section of an arm

upper class /ˌʌpəˈklɑːs/ /ˌʌpɚˈklæs/ n
üst sınıf üst tabaka
those people at the top of a social hierarchy

uprising n
isyan ayaklanma başkaldırma
a popular revolt

ups and downs n
acısı ve tatlısı inişli çıkışlı
idiomatic

upside /ˈʌpˌsaɪd/ n
avantaj
a favourable aspect of something that also has an unfavourable aspect
üst taraf
the highest or uppermost side or portion of something

upside down /ˌʌpsaɪd ˈdaʊn/ /ˌʌpsaɪˈdaʊn/ adj
altüst
inverted

upstart /ˈʌp.stɑɹt/ /ˈʌp.stɑːt/ n
sonradan görme
newly rich or prominent

upstream /ʌpˈstɹiːm/ adj
akıntıya karşı
in a direction opposite to flow

uptown n
dışı
the residential part of a city

uranium /jʊˈɹeɪniəm/ n
uranyum
uranium (element)

urban /ˈɜɹbən/ /ˈɜːb(ə)n/ adj
kentsel
of, pertaining to, characteristic of, or happening or located in, a city or town; of, pertaining to, or characteristic of life in such a place

urban legend n
şehir efsanesi
dubious story

urbanization n
kentleşme şehirleşme
growth of cities

urea /jʊˈɹiːə/ /ˈjʊəɹɪə/ n
üre
organic compound

ureter /jʊəˈɹiːtɚ/ n
üreter
narrow duct that carries urine from the kidneys

urethra /jʊˈɹiːθɹə/ n
üretra
anatomical tube

urge /ɜːd͡ʒ/ /ɝd͡ʒ/ n
arzu dürtü istek
a strong desire; an itch to do something

urge /ɜːd͡ʒ/ /ɝd͡ʒ/ v
ittirmek
to press, push, drive

urgency /ˈɝ.d͡ʒən.si/ n
ivedilik aciliyet
quality or condition of being urgent

urgent /ˈɜː.d͡ʒənt/ /ˈɝ.d͡ʒənt/ adj
acil ivedi şaşılınç
requiring immediate attention

uric acid n
ürik asit
bicyclic heterocyclic phenolic compound

urinal /juːˈɹaɪnəl/ /ˈjɝɪnəl/ /ˈjʉːəɹɪnəl/ /ˈjʊɹɪnəl/ n
pisuvar
fixture for standing urination

urinary /ˈjʊəɹɪn(ə)ɹi/ adj
idrarsal üriner
urinary

urinary bladder n
idrar kesesi idrar torbası mesane sidik torbası sidik kesesi
urinary bladder

urinary tract n
boşaltım sistemi
urinary tract

urinate /ˈjʊəɹɪneɪt/ /ˈjʊɹɪneɪt/ v
işemek

urination /jʊəɹɪˈneɪʃən/ n
işeme

urine /ˈjɝɪn/ /ˈjʉːəɹɪn/ /ˈjʊəɹaɪn/ /ˈjʊəɹɪn/ /ˈjʊɹɪn/ n
idrar sidik çiş

urn /ɜːn/ /ɝn/ n
kremasyon çömleğı
a vessel for ashes or cremains of a deceased person

urticaria /ˌɜː.tɪˈkɛə.ɹi.ə/ /ˌɝ.tɪˈkɛɹ.i.ə/ n
ürtiker kurdeşen
medical condition

usable /ˈjuː.zə.bəl/ adj
elverişli kullanılır yaraklı
capable of being used

use /jus/ /juz/ /juːs/ /juːz/ /jʉːs/ /jʉːz/ n
fayda yarar
usefulness
kullanma kullanım kullanış
act of using
kullanış
function

use /jus/ /juz/ /juːs/ /juːz/ /jʉːs/ /jʉːz/ v
kullanmak
employ, apply

use case n
kullanım senaryosu
system scenario

use up v
yoğaltmak

use-by date n
son kullanma tarihi tercih edilen tüketim tarihi
The date by which it is advised that a perishable product be consumed

used to /juːs(t).tu/ /juːs(t).tə/ /juːzd/ adj
alışkın
accustomed to

used to /juːs(t).tu/ /juːs(t).tə/ /juːzd/ v
eskiden önceden
formerly and habitually or repeatedly

useful /ˈjusfəl/ /ˈjuːsfəl/ /ˈjʉːːsfəl/ [ˈjusfl̩] [ˈjuːsfl̩] [ˈjʉːːsfl̩] adj
faydalı yararlı
having a practical or beneficial use

useless /ˈjuːs.ləs/ adj
faydasız
without use or possibility to be used

user /ˈjuzɚ/ /ˈjuːzə/ n
kullanıcı
person who uses a computer
kullanıcı kullanan tüketici
kullanıcı tüketici
one who uses something, a consumer
sömürücü
exploiter

user interface n
kullanıcı arayüzü
the part of a software application that a user sees and interacts with

username n
kullanıcı adı kullanıcı ismi
a person's identification on an individual computer system

ushanka /uˈʃɑŋkə/ /uːˈʃɑːŋkə/ n
uşanka
traditional Russian fur cap with earflaps

ustad n
usta
master

usual /ˈjuːʒuəl/ /ˈjuːʒəl/ /ˈjuːʒʊəl/ adj
olağan
most commonly occurring

usually /ˈjuːʒ(ʊə)li/ /ˈjuːʒju(ə)li/ /ˈjuːʒu(ə)li/ /ˈjuːʒəli/ adv
genelde genellikle
most of the time

usufruct /-sə-/ /ˈjuzəˌfɹʌkt/ /ˈjuːz(j)ʊfɹʌkt/ n
intifa hakkı
legal right to use and derive profit or benefit from property that belongs to another person

usurer /ˈjuːzjəɹə/ /ˈjuːʒəɹə/ /ˈjuːʒəɹɚ/ /ˈjuːʒɹɚ/ n
tefeci murabahacı
one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates

usurp /juˈsɝp/ /juːˈzɜːp/ v
gasbetmek
seize power

usurpation /ˌjuːsə(ɹ)ˈpeɪʃən/ /ˌjuːzə(ɹ)ˈpeɪʃən/ n
gasp
wrongful seizure

usurper /juˈsɜɹpɚ/ n
gaspçı
one who usurps

usury /ˈjuːʒəɹi/ n
faizcilik murabahacılık tefecilik
practice of lending money at illegal or unfair rates
murabaha
exorbitant rate of interest in excess of any legal rates

utilise /ˈjuːtɪlaɪz/ v
faydalanmak istifade etmek yararlanmak
to make use of; to use

utility knife n
falçata
cutting tool

utility room n
çamaşır odası
type of room

utopia /juˈtoʊ.pi.ə/ /juːˈtəʊ.pi.ə/ n
ütopya
world in perfect harmony

utterance /ˈʌtəɹəns/ n
anlatım
something spoken
ifâde söyleyiş telaffuz
manner of speaking
söyleme
an act of uttering

uvula /ˈju.vjəl.ə/ /ˈjuː.vjʊl.ə/ n
küçük dil
appendage that hangs from the palate

uxorious /ʌkˈsɔɹ.i.əs/ /ʌkˈsɔːɹ.i.əs/ /ʌɡˈzɔɹ.i.əs/ adj
hanımcı
Very devoted and/or submissive to one's wife

vacation /veɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/ /veɪˈkeɪʃən/ /vəˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/ n
tatil
holiday, period of leisure time

vaccinate /ˈvæksɪneɪt/ v
aşılamak aşı yapmak
treat (a person or an animal) with a vaccine to produce immunity against a disease

vaccination /ˌvæk.sɪˈneɪ.ʃn̩/ /ˌvæk.sɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ n
aşılama aşı
inoculation with a vaccine

vaccine /-saɪn/ /-sɪn/ /vækˈsin/ /ˈvæksiːn/ /ˈvækˌsin/ n
aşı
substance given to stimulate a body’s production of antibodies and provide immunity against a disease

vacillate /ˈvæ.sə.leɪt/ /ˈvæ.sɪ.leɪt/ v
bocalamak
to swing from one course of action or opinion to another
sendelemek yalpalamak
to sway unsteadily from one side to the other

vacuole /ˈvækjʊˌəʊl/ n
koful
large membrane-bound vesicle

vacuum /ˈvæ.kjuː.əm/ /ˈvæ.kjuːm/ n
vakum boşluk
region of space that contains no matter

vacuum /ˈvæ.kjuː.əm/ /ˈvæ.kjuːm/ v
süpürmek
transitive: to clean with a vacuum cleaner

vacuum cleaner n
elektrikli süpürge
machine for cleaning

vade mecum /ˌveɪdi ˈmiːkəm/ /ˌvɑːdi ˈmeɪkəm/ n
el kitabı
referential book

vagabond /ˈvæ.ɡə.bɑnd/ /ˈvæ.ɡə.bɒnd/ n
avare
a person on a trip of indeterminate destination and/or length of time

vagina /vəˈd͡ʒaɪ.nə/ n
vajina am mehbil
anatomical sense

vaginal /vəˈd͡ʒʌɪ.nəl/ /ˈvæd͡ʒ.ən.əl/ adj
vajinal
of the vagina

vaginismus /vad͡ʒɪˈnɪzməs/ n
vajinismus
muscular contraction

vaginoplasty n
vajinoplasti
surgical procedure

vagrant /ˈveɪɡɹənt/ n
aylak derbeder kimse serseri
person without settled employment or habitation who supports himself or herself by begging or some dishonest means
serseri
person who wanders from place to place

vague /veɪɡ/ /væɡ/ adj
belirsiz anlaşılmaz bulanık karanlık muğlak müphem
not clearly expressed
muğlak

vaguely /ˈveɪɡli/ adv
belirsiz bir şekilde belli belirsiz
in a vague manner

vagueness n
belirsizlik muğlaklık müphemiyet müphemlik
condition of being unclear

vainly /ˈveɪnli/ adv
beyhude boş yere boşuna
in vain

valence /ˈveɪl(ə)ns/ /ˈveɪləns/ n
değerlik
combining capacity of an atom, functional group, or radical

valerian /vəˈlɪəɹɪən/ n
kedi otu
Valeriana officinalis

valet /væˈleɪ/ /ˈvæleɪ/ /ˈvælɪt/ n
uşak
a man's personal male attendant

validator n
onaylayan tasdik eden
one who validates

validity n
geçerlik geçerlilik
the state of being valid, authentic or genuine
meşruiyet meşruluk
having legal force

valkyrie /ˈvælˌkɚ.i/ /ˈvælˌkɪ.ɹi/ /ˈvɑl-/ n
valkür
any of the female attendants, or handmaidens of Odin

valley /ˈvæli/ n
vadi
elongated depression between hills or mountains

valuable /ˈvælju(ə)bl̩/ /ˈvæljəbl̩/ adj
değerli
having a great value

value /ˈvæl.juː/ n
değer
numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed
değer kıymet
quality (positive or negative) that renders something desirable or valuable
amount (of money, goods or services) that is considered to be a fair equivalent for something else
değer kıymet ehemmiyet önem
degree of importance given to something
değerler
ideal accepted by some individual or group
nota değeri
relative duration of a musical note
ton
relative darkness or lightness of a color

value added tax n
katma değer vergisi
tax levied on added value of an exchange

value judgment n
değer yargısı
judgment

valve /ˈvælv/ n
kapak
in anatomy
supap valf
device in an internal combustion engine
supap valf vana sibop
device that controls the flow of a gas or fluid

vampire /ˈvæm.paɪ.ɚ/ n
vampir yarasa vampir
bat
vampir obur ubır vupkan
mythological creature

van /væn/ n
hafif ticari araç furgon
a covered vehicle

vanadium /vəˈneɪdi.əm/ n
vanadyum
chemical element

vandalise /ˈvændəlaɪz/ v
vandalize etmek
to needlessly destroy

vanilla /vəˈnɛlə/ /vəˈnɪlə/ n
vanilya
flavor
orchid
fruit
natural extract
artificial extract

vanish /ˈvænɪʃ/ v
yok olmak
become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed

vanity /ˈvænəti/ /ˈvænɪti/ [-ɾi] n
gurur
excessive pride

vanquish /ˈvæŋkwɪʃ/ v
alt etmek yenmek
to defeat (someone)

vantage point /ˈvæn.tɪd͡ʒ ˌpɔɪnt/ /ˈvɑːn.tɪd͡ʒ ˌpɔɪnt/ n
avantajlı konum geniş görüş sağlayan nokta gözlek stratejik nokta
place or position affording a good view

vapor /ˈveɪpə/ /ˈveɪpɚ/ n
buhar
the gaseous state of a substance that is normally a solid or liquid

vapor pressure n
buhar basıncı
pressure that a vapor exerts

varenye n
murabba
kind of sweet fruit preserve

variable /ˈvæɹ.i.ə.bl̩/ /ˈvɛə.ɹi.ə.bl̩/ /ˈvɛɹ.i.ə.bl̩/ adj
değişken
able to vary
mathematics: having no fixed quantitative value
likely to vary

variable /ˈvæɹ.i.ə.bl̩/ /ˈvɛə.ɹi.ə.bl̩/ /ˈvɛɹ.i.ə.bl̩/ n
değişken
mathematics: a quantity that may assume any one of a set of values
something that is variable
computing: a named mutable piece of storage
mathematics: a symbol representing a variable
something whose value may be dictated or discovered

variable star n
değişen yıldız
star whose brightness varies

variant /ˈvæɹi.ənt/ /ˈvɛəɹi.ənt/ n
varyant değişim tenevvü çeşitlilik
something slightly different

variation /ˌvæɹiˈeɪʃn̩/ /ˌvɛəɹiˈeɪʃn̩/ /ˌvɛəɹɪˈeɪʃn̩/ /ˌvɛɹiˈeɪʃn̩/ n
çeşitleme
a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme

varicose vein n
varis
medical condition

various /ˈvæɹ.i.əs/ /ˈvɛə.ɹi.əs/ /ˈvɛɚ.i.əs/ /ˈvɛɹ.i.əs/ adj
çeşitli
an eclectic range of

varnish /ˈvɑː(ɹ)nɪʃ/ n
vernik
transparent paint

varnish /ˈvɑː(ɹ)nɪʃ/ v
verniklemek
to apply varnish

vas deferens n
vas deferans vas deferans kanalı
vas deferens

vascular adj
vasküler
of, pertaining to or containing vessels

vasculitis /ˌvæskjʊˈlaɪtɪs/ n
vaskülit
group of diseases featuring inflammation of the wall of blood vessels

vase /veɪs/ /veɪz/ /væes/ /vɐːz/ /vɑz/ /vɑːz/ /vɔz/ /vɔːz/ n
vazo
container used mainly for displaying flowers

vasectomy /vəˈsɛktəmi/ n
vazektomi
male sterilization

vaseline /ˈvæsəliːn/ n
vazelin
petroleum jelly

vasodilation n
vazodilatasyon
dilation of the blood vessels

vasodilator n
vazodilatör
agent that causes dilation of the blood vessels

vast /væst/ /vɑːst/ adj
dev engin muazzam
very large or wide (literally or figuratively)

vaudeville /ˈvoʊd.vɪl/ /ˈvɔ.də.vɪl/ /ˈvɔd.vɪl/ /ˈvɔː.də.vɪl/ n
vodvil
a style of multi-act theatrical entertainment

vault /vɑlt/ /vɒlt/ /vɔlt/ /vɔːlt/ n
dahme
underground burial chamber
tonoz
arched masonry structure

vaulting n
atlı cimnastik
gymnastics on horseback

vav n
vav
Hebrew letter

veal /viːl/ n
dana eti
flesh of a calf

vector /ˈvɛktə/ /ˈvɛktɚ/ n
vektör yöney
directed quantity

vector function n
vektörel fonksiyon
Any function whose range is n-dimensional

vector space n
vektör uzayı
mathematics

vee /ˈviː/ n
ve
name of the letter V, v

vegan /ˈveɪɡən/ /ˈviːɡən/ /ˈvɛd͡ʒən/ n
vegan
supporter of veganism

vegetable /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/ /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.ə.tə.bəl/ /ˈvɛt͡ʃ.tə.bəl/ [ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bl̩] n
bitki
any plant
bitki sebze
a person whose brain has been damaged
et sebze
edible part of such a plant
sebze zerzevat yeşilce
a plant raised for some edible part of it

vegetable garden n
bahçe bostan
vegetable garden

vegetarian /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/ /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛə.ɹi.ən/ /ˌvɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛə.ɹɪ.ən/ n
etyemez vejetaryen
person who does not eat any animal flesh
otçul
plant-eating animal

vegetarianism /vɛd͡ʒɪˈtɛəɹi.ənɪzəm/ /vɛd͡ʒɪˈtɛɹi.ənɪzəm/ n
vejeteryenlik
practice of following a vegetarian diet

vehement /ˈviː.hə.mənt/ /ˈviː.ə.mənt/ /ˈvɪə.mənt/ adj
ateşli hararetli şiddetli
showing strong feelings; passionate; forceful or intense

vehicle /ˈvi.ə.kəl/ /ˈviˌ(h)ɪ.kəl/ /ˈviː.ɪ.kəl/ /ˈvɛ.hɪ.kəl/ /ˈvɪə.kəl/ /ˈvɪː(ə).kəl/ n
vasıta araç
medium
vasıta taşıt
conveyance

veil /veɪl/ n
duvak peçe
covering for a person or thing

vein /veɪn/ n
damar
blood vessel transporting blood towards the heart

veined /veɪnd/ adj
damarlı
having veins or veinlike markings

veinless adj
damarsız
without veins

veinous adj
damarlı
having veins

veiny /ˈveɪni/ adj
damarlı
having prominent veins

vellum /ˈvɛləm/ n
parşömen parşömen kağıdı
writing paper of very high quality
tirşe tirşe taklidi kağıt
type of parchment paper made from the skin of a lamb, baby goat, or calf

velocity /vəˈlɑsəti/ /vəˈlɒsəti/ n
hız
vector quantity
rapidity of motion

velvet /ˈvɛlvɪt/ n
kadife
fabric

velvet scoter n
kadife ördek
Melanitta fusca

vend /vɛnd/ n
satış
sale

vendetta /vænˈdɛtə/ /vɛnˈdɛtə/ [vənˈdɛɾə] [vɛnˈdɛɾə] n
kan davası
bitter, destructive feud in which each injury is revenged

vending machine n
otomat satış makinesi
machine that dispenses merchandise

vendor /ˈvɛn.də/ /ˈvɛn.dɚ/ n
satıcı
a person or a company that vends or sells

veneer /vəˈnɪə(ɹ)/ /vəˈnɪɹ/ n
ahşap kaplama ağaç kaplama kaplama tahtası
thin covering of fine wood

venerable /ˈvɛnəɹəbl/ /ˈvɛnɹəbl/ adj
muhterem
commanding respect because of age, dignity, character or position
saygıdeğer
worthy of reverence

veneration /ˌvɛnəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
hürmet
profound reverence

venereal disease n
zührevi hastalık
contagious disease spread through sexual intercourse

vengeance /ˈvɛnˌd͡ʒəns/ n
intikam
revenge taken for an insult, injury, or other wrong

vengeful /ˈvɛnʒ.fəl/ adj
intikamcı
wanting vengeance

vengefulness n
intikamcılık
state or quality of being vengeful

venison /ˈvɛ.nɪ.sən/ /ˈvɛ.nɪ.zən/ /ˈvɛn.zən/ n
geyik eti
the meat of a deer

venom /ˈvɛnəm/ n
zehir
(figurative) malice
zehir ağı
an animal toxin intended for offensive use

vent /vɛnt/ n
yırtmaç
a slit in the seam of a garment

vent /vɛnt/ v
havalandırmak
to allow gases to escape

ventifact n
façetalı çakıl
ventifact

ventilator /ˈvɛntɪleɪtə/ n
solunum cihazı
medicine: machine to help breathing
vantilatör
device that circulates fresh air and expels stale or noxious air

ventriloquism n
karından konuşma vantrilokizm vantrilokluk
art of projecting one's voice so that it appears to come from another source

ventriloquist /vɛnˈtɹɪl.ə.kwɪst/ n
vantrilok
a person who practices ventriloquism

venture /ˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/ /ˈvɛn.t͡ʃɚ/ n
girişim teşebbüs
a risky or daring undertaking or journey

veranda /vəˈɹæn.də/ n
veranda
roofed open gallery

verb /vɜːb/ /vɝb/ n
eylem fiil
(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state

verb phrase n
eylem öbeği
Phrase that functions syntactically as a verb

verbal /ˈvɜː.bəl/ /ˈvɝ.bəl/ [ˈvɜː.bɫ̩] [ˈvɜ˞.bɫ̩] adj
sözlü
spoken and not written; oral

verbal /ˈvɜː.bəl/ /ˈvɝ.bəl/ [ˈvɜː.bɫ̩] [ˈvɜ˞.bɫ̩] n
eylemsi fiilimsi

verbal noun n
ad-fiil isim-fiil mastar
grammar: noun that is morphologically related to a verb and has similar meaning

verbatim /vɜːˈbeɪ.tɪm/ /vɝˈbeɪ.tɪm/ adv
harfi harfine kelimesi kelimesine aynen motamot
word for word

verbose /vəˈbəʊs/ /vɚˈboʊs/ adj
ayrıntılı detaylı
(computing) producing detailed output for diagnostic purposes

verbosity /vəˈbɒsəti/ /vɚˈbɑsəti/ n
laf kalabalığı
the excess use of words; long-windedness

verdict /ˈvɜɹ.dɪt/ /ˈvɜː.dɪkt/ /ˈvɝ.dɪkt/ n
hüküm
decision on an issue of fact in a civil or criminal case or an inquest
opinion or judgement

verge /vɜːd͡ʒ/ /vɝd͡ʒ/ n
kenar
edge or border

verjuice /ˈvɝd͡ʒuːs/ /ˈvɝd͡ʒəs/ n
koruk suyu
very acidic juice

vermiform appendix n
apandis kör bağırsak
blind tube projecting from the caecum

vermouth /vəˈmuːθ/ /vɚˈmuθ/ /ˈvɜːməθ/ n
vermut
wine infused with herbs

vernacular /vəˈnækjələ/ /vəˈnækjʊlə/ /vɚˈnækjəlɚ/ adj
vernaküler
pertaining to everyday language

vernacular /vəˈnækjələ/ /vəˈnækjʊlə/ /vɚˈnækjəlɚ/ n
konuşma dili
everyday speech
ulusal dil
national language

vernissage /vɛːnɪˈsɑːʒ/ /ˌvɛɹnəˈsɑʒ/ n
vernisaj
private viewing of an exhibition before it opens to the public

versatile /ˈvɜː.səˌtaɪl/ /ˈvɝ.sə.təl/ /ˈvɝ.səˌtaɪl/ [ˈvɜː.səˌtaɪɫ] adj
aktif-pasif ap
gay sexual slang: capable of taking both a top and bottom role
becerikli elinden her iş gelen
capable of doing many things competently
değişken
changeable or inconstant
çok amaçlı
having varied uses or many functions

verse /ˈvɜːs/ /ˈvɝs/ n
ayet
poetic form with regular meter and a fixed rhyme scheme

version /ˈvɜːʃən/ /ˈvɜːʒən/ /ˈvɝʒən/ n
versiyon
a specific form or variation of something
versiyon sürüm
computing: particular revision

versioning n
sürüm kontrolü
distinguishing items based on version

verst /vɜːst/ /vɝst/ n
verst çakrım
unit of length

vertebra /ˈvɜː.tɪb.ɹə/ /ˈvɝ.təb.ɹə/ /ˈvɝ.təˌbɹeɪ/ n
omur
any of the small bones making up the backbone

vertebrate /ˈvɛɹ.tɪ.bɹeɪt/ n
omurgalı
an animal having a backbone

vertex /ˈvɜː.tɛks/ /ˈvɝˌtɛks/ n
köşenokta
corner of a polygon or polyhedron

vertical /ˈvɜː.tɪ.kəl/ /ˈvɝ.ɾə.kəl/ /ˈvɝ.ɾɪ.kəl/ adj
dikey
being perpendicular to horizontal

vervain /ˈvɚveɪn/ /ˈvɜːveɪn/ n
mine çiçeği
Verbena or specifically Verbena officinalis

very /ˈvɛɹi/ adv
tam
çok pek
to a high degree

very high frequency n
çok yüksek frekans
frequency area from 30 MHz through 300 MHz

vessel /ˈvɛs.l̩/ /ˈvɛs.əl/ n
damar
tube or canal that carries fluid in an animal or plant
gemi tekne
craft
kap
container

vest /vɛst/ n
yelek
garment worn over a shirt

vestige /ˈvɛs.tɪd͡ʒ/ n
arta kalan
faint mark or visible sign left by something which is lost
iz
mark of the foot left on the earth; a track or footstep; a trace; a sign

vetch /vɛt͡ʃ/ n
fiğ
plant of the genus Vicia

veterinarian /ˌvɛt(ə)ɹə.ˈnɛɹ.i.ən/ /ˌvɛtʃ.ɹɪn.ˈɛɹ.i.ən/ /ˌvɛʔ.n̩.ˈɛɹ.i.ən/ n
veteriner baytar
doctor who treats animals

vex /vɛks/ v
kızdırmak
to annoy
rahatsız etmek
to distress; to cause mental suffering

vexillologist /vɛksɪˈlɒləd͡ʒɪst/ n
bayrak bilimci
one who studies flags

vexillology /ˌvɛk.səˈlɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ˌvɛk.sɪˈlɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ n
bayrak bilimi
study of flags

viability /ˌvaɪəˈbɪlɪti/ n
yaşanabilirlik
property of being viable

viaduct /ˈvaɪəˌdʌkt/ n
viyadük
bridge with several spans that carries road or rail traffic over a valley

vial /ˈvaɪl/ /ˈvaɪəl/ n
viyal
small tube-shaped bottle used to store a chemical

vibe /vaɪb/ n
ortam
atmosphere or aura
titreşme vibrasyon
vibration
vibrafon
short for vibraphone

vibrant /ˈvaɪbɹənt/ adj
ateşli canlı coşkun enerjik güçlü
lively and vigorous
hareketli hayat dolu
pulsing with energy or activity
titreşen titreşimli çınlayan çınlayıcı
vibrating, resonant or resounding

vibraphone /ˈvɑɪ.bɹə.ˌfəʊn/ n
vibrafon
percussion instrument

vibration /vaɪˈbɹeɪʃən/ n
titreşim

vibrator /vaɪˈbɹeɪtə/ /ˈvaɪbɹeɪtɚ/ [ˈvaɪ̯bɹeɪ̯ɾɚ] n
titreşim cihazı vibratör
device that causes vibration
vibratör
device used for massage or sexual stimulation

viburnum n
kartopu
plants of the genus Viburnum

vice /vaɪs/ n
ahlaksızlık fuhuş
bad habit
fuhuş
crime related to prostitution, pornography, gambling, alcohol, or drugs

vice versa /vaɪs-/ /ˈvaɪsi ˈvɝsə/ /ˈvaɪsə-/ /ˈvaɪsɪ ˈvɜːsə/ adv
tam tersi
the other way round

viceroy /ˈvaɪsˌɹɔɪ/ n
kral naibi naip
governor of a country

vicinity /vəˈsɪnəti/ n
civar
approximate size or amount
civar komşuluk yöre çevre
neighbourhood, or the nearby region
civar mahal yakınlık
proximity, or the state of being near

vicious /ˈvɪʃəs/ adj
agresif
savage, aggressive
agresif saldırgan
violent, destructive
ahlaksız kötü muzır
pertaining to vice; characterised by immorality or depravity

vicious circle n
kısır döngü
situation in which the response to a problem creates another problem

vicissitude [vaɪˈsɪs.ɪˌtuːd] [vɪˈsɪs.ɪˌt(j)uːd] n
değişim
a change, especially in one's life or fortunes
değişim istikrarsızlık
regular change or succession from one thing to another

victim /ˈvɪktəm/ /ˈvɪktɪm/ n
kurban
a living being slain and offered as a sacrifice
one who is harmed by a disaster or other adverse circumstance

victimology /ˌvɪktɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/ n
mağdur bilimi viktimoloji
the study of the victims of crime, and especially of the reasons why some people are more prone to be victims

victorious /vɪkˈtɔːriəs/ adj
galip muzaffer utkulu
being the winner

victory /ˈvɪktəɹi/ /ˈvɪktɹi/ n
zafer galibiyet galebe yengi muzafferiyet utku
condition or state of having won a battle or competition, or having succeeded in an effort; an instance of this

video /ˈvɪd.i.oʊ/ /ˈvɪd.i.əʊ/ n
video
television show, movie
video görüntü
motion picture stored on VHS
videokaset
VHS

video call n
görüntülü arama
kind of telephone call accompanied by video imagery

video camera n
kamera
device for recording video

video game /ˈvɪdioʊ̯ˌɡeɪm/ /ˈvɪdiːəʊ̯ˌɡeɪm/ n
bilgisayar oyunu
type of game existing as and controlled by software

videocassette n
video kaset
cassette containing recorded videotape

videotape n
video videoteyp
tape used to record videos

vie /vaɪ/ v
yarışmak
to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete

vieux riche /vjø ʁiʃ/ n
eski para soylu kökenli
old money

view /vjuː/ n
geçerli görünüm görünüm menüsü
computing: user interface part of program
görünüm
computing: logical table in database

viewer n
seyirci izleyici
someone who views a spectacle

viewfinder n
bakaç vizör
device on a camera

viewport /ˈvjuːpɔː(ɹ)t/ n
görüntü kapısı
rectangular region in computer graphics

vigilant /ˈvɪd͡ʒɪlənt/ adj
uyanık
watchful

vilayet n
eyalet vilayet
one of the chief administrative divisions or provinces of the Ottoman Empire

vile /vaɪ(ə)l/ adj
alçak
morally low

vilify /ˈvɪl.ɪ.faɪ/ v
azarlamak
denounce, belittle through speech
yermek
say defamatory things about; to speak ill of

villa /ˈvɪlə/ n
villa
a house used as a retreat

village /ˈvɪlɪd͡ʒ/ n
köy nahiye
a rural habitation of size between a hamlet and a town

villager /ˈvɪlɪd͡ʒə/ /ˈvɪlɪd͡ʒɚ/ n
köylü
person who lives in, or comes from, a village

villain /ˈvɪl.jən/ /ˈvɪl.ən/ n
cani hain kötü adam
scoundrel

villus /ˈvɪləs/ n
villus
small projection from a membrane

vindicate /ˈvɪn.dɪˌkeɪt/ v
haklı çıkarmak ispat etmek
to justify by providing evidence
müdafaa etmek savunmak
to maintain or defend a cause against opposition
to provide justification
talep etmek
to claim
temize çıkarmak
to clear from an accusation, suspicion or criticism

vindication /vɪndɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
doğrulama kanıtlama teyit
the act of vindicating

vine /vaɪn/ n
sarmaşık
any similar climbing or trailing plant

vinegar /ˈvɪnəɡə/ /ˈvɪnəɡɚ/ n
sirke
condiment

vineyard /ˈvɪn.jəd/ /ˈvɪn.jɚd/ /ˈvɪnˌjɑːd/ n
bağ üzüm bağı
grape plantation

vintage /ˈvɪn.tɪd͡ʒ/ adj
kaliteli şarap
relating to a vintage or to wine identified by a specific vintage

vinyl record n
plak
form of gramophone record

viola /viˈoʊ.lə/ /viˈəʊ.lə/ n
viyola
music: stringed instrument of the violin family

violence /ˈvaɪ(ə)ləns/ /ˈvaɪ(ə)ˌlɛns/ n
şiddet
action intended to cause destruction, pain or suffering
extreme force

violent /ˈvaɪ.lənt/ /ˈvaɪ.ə.lənt/ adj
sert
şiddetli
involving extreme force or motion

violet /ˈvaɪlət/ /ˈvaɪələt/ adj
menekşe renkli menekşe
having a bluish-purple color

violet /ˈvaɪlət/ /ˈvaɪələt/ n
menekşe
plant
menekşe mor menekşe rengi
colour

violin /ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/ n
keman
string instrument

violinist n
kemancı
person who plays violin

viper /ˈvaɪpɚ/ n
engerek
a poisonous snake in the family Viperidae

viral /ˈvaɪɹəl/ adj
salgın
advertising and marketing: spread by word of mouth
viral
caused by a virus
relating to a virus in biological sense

viral marketing n
salgın pazarlama
a marketing technique

virgin /ˈvɜːd͡ʒɪn/ /ˈvɝd͡ʒɪn/ adj
bakir bakire erden virjin
of a person, in a state of virginity
bakir dokunulmamış el değmemiş
of an object, untouched

virgin /ˈvɜːd͡ʒɪn/ /ˈvɝd͡ʒɪn/ n
bakir bakire erden virjin
person who has never had sexual intercourse

virginity /və(ɹ)ˈd͡ʒɪnɪti/ n
bakirelik bekâret bakirlik kızlık
state or characteristic of being a virgin

virile /ˈvɪɹ.əl/ /ˈvɪɹˌaɪl/ adj
erkeksi maskulen
being manly

virility /vəˈɹɪlɪti/ n
erkeklik
the state of being virile

virologist n
virolog
scientist or doctor specializing in virology

virology /vʌɪˈɹɒləd͡ʒi/ n
viroloji
branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease

virtual /ˈvɜɹt͡ʃuəl/ /ˈvɜːt͡ʃ(ʊ)l/ /ˈvɜːt͡ʃʊəl/ /ˈvɵːt͡ʃuəl/ /ˈvɵːt͡ʃəl/ [ˈvɵːt͡ʃɯ(l)] adj
neredeyse
for practical purposes, though not technically
sanal
in effect or essence, rather than in fact or reality
simulated in a computer and/or online

virtual machine n
sanal makine

virtual reality n
sanal gerçeklik
virtual reality

virtualization n
sanallaştırma
act of virtualizing

virtualize /ˈvɜː(ɹ)tjuəlaɪz/ /ˈvɜː(ɹ)t͡ʃuəlaɪz/ v
sanallaştırmak
run a program in virtual storage

virtue /-tjuː/ /ˈvɜː.t͡ʃuː/ /ˈvɝ.t͡ʃu/ n
arılık iffet namus paklık sililik
chastity and faithfulness
erdem fazilet
a good model quality
erdem fazilet itminan
excellence in morals

virtuoso /ˌvɜ.tʃuˈəʊ.səʊ/ /ˌvɝ.t͡ʃuˈoʊ.soʊ/ n
virtüöz
A person with masterly ability, technique or style

virtuous /ˈvɜːt͡ʃʊəs/ /ˈvɝt͡ʃuəs/ adj
erdemli faziletli
full of virtue; having excellent moral character

virtuousness n
erdemlilik
state of being virtuous

virulence /ˈvɪɹjələns/ /ˈvɪɹələns/ n
virülans
the state of being virulent

virus /ˈvaɪɹəs/ n
virüs
infectious organism
virüs bilgisayar virüsü
computer virus

vis-à-vis /viz.ɑˈvi/ /viz.əˈvi/ /viːz.æˈviː/ /viːz.ɑːˈviː/ adv
bire bir, doğrudan doğruya
face to face

visa /ˈviː.sə/ /ˈviː.zə/ n
vize
permit

viscera n
ahşa bağır
internal organs of the body

visceral /ˈvɪsəɹ(ə)l/ /ˈvɪsəɹəl/ /ˈvɪsɹ(ə)l/ /ˈvɪsɹəl/ adj
viseral
of or relating to, made up of, or positioned among or within, the viscera

viscount /ˈvaɪkaʊnt/ n
vikont
a member of the peerage above a baron but below a count or earl

viscounty n
vikontluk

vise /vaɪs/ n
mengene
two-jawed instrument for holding work

vishap n
vişap
dragon

vision /ˈvɪʒ.ən/ [ˈvɪʒ.n̩] n
görme
sense or ability of sight

visionary /ˈvɪʒn̩(ə)ɹi/ /ˈvɪʒəˌnɛɹi/ adj
idealist ütopik
idealistic or utopian
vizyoner
having vision or foresight

visit /ˈvɪzɪt/ n
ziyaret
single act of visiting
meeting with a doctor

visit /ˈvɪzɪt/ v
ziyaret etmek
to go and meet (someone)

visitor /ˈvɪzɪtə/ /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/ n
konuk ziyaretçi
guest

visor /ˈvaɪzɚ/ n
siperlik vizör
part of a helmet

visual arts n
görsel sanatlar
art forms that are primarily visual in nature

vital /ˈvaɪtəl/ adj
hayati
necessary to the continuation of life
very important
yaşamsal
relating to, or characteristic of life

vitamin /ˈvaɪ.tə.mɪn/ /ˈvɑet.ə.mən/ /ˈvɪt.ə.mɪn/ [ˈvʌɪ.ɾə.mɪn] n
vitamin
organic compound essential to human health

vitamin A n
A vitamini
any fat-soluble vitamin essential for vision

vitamin B n
B vitamini
member of the vitamin B complex

vitamin C n
C vitamini
L-enantiomer of ascorbic acid

viticulture n
bağcılık
agricultural practice of growing grape vines

vitiligo /ˌvɪtɪˈlaɪɡəʊ/ n
vitiligo
patchy loss of skin pigmentation

vitreous /ˈvɪ.tɹi.əs/ adj
cam gibi cama benzer camsı
of or resembling glass

vitriol /ˈvɪtɹiɑl/ /ˈvɪtɹiɒl/ /ˈvɪtɹiəl/ n
zaç
various metal sulphates

vivacious /vaɪˈveɪʃəs/ /vɪˈveɪʃəs/ adj
hayat dolu
lively and animated

vivacity /vɪˈvæsɪti/ n
hayat doluluk
the state of being vivacious

vivid /ˈvɪvɪd/ adj
açık berrak net
clear, detailed or powerful
cırlak parlak
bright, intense or colourful

vixen /ˈvɪk.sən/ n
dişi tilki
female fox

vizier /vɪˈzɪə/ /vɪˈzɪɹ/ /ˈvɪzɪə/ n
vezir sadrazam
high-ranking official

vlog /ˈviːˌlɑɡ/ /ˈviːˌlɒɡ/ /ˈvlɑɡ/ /ˈvlɒɡ/ n
vlog
weblog using video

vocabulary /voʊˈkæbjəlɛɹi/ /vəʊˈkabjʊləɹɪ/ /vəˈkabjʊləɹɪ/ /vəˈkæbjəlɛɹi/ n
kelime hazinesi kelime kadrosu söz dağarcığı söz hazinesi söz varlığı sözcük hazinesi
set of words a person knows
terminoloji
stock of words used in a particular field
vokabüler
words of a language collectively

vocal /ˈvoʊ.kəl/ /ˈvəʊ.kəl/ adj
vokal
of or pertaining to the voice or speech

vocational adj
meslek
(of education) that provides a special skill rather than academic knowledge
mesleki
of or pertaining to a vocation

vocational school n
meslek okulu
A school that provides training in specific skills required for different industries.

vocative /ˈvoʊkətɪv/ /ˈvɑkətɪv/ /ˈvɒkətɪv/ adj
vokatif

vocative case n
vokatif
case of address

vodka /ˈvɑdkə/ /ˈvɒdkə/ n
votka
clear distilled alcoholic liquor
serving

voice /vɔɪs/ n
ses
sound uttered by the mouth
opinion or choice expressed; judgment; a vote
command, precept
language; words; speech; expression; signification of feeling or opinion
tone or sound emitted by anything
ses avaz seda
çatı
grammar: particular mode of inflecting or conjugating verbs

voice actor n
seslendirme sanatçısı
an actor who provides voices for animations, dubbed films

voiceless /ˈvɔɪsləs/ adj
sessiz
phonetics, of a consonant: spoken without vibration of the vocal cords

void /vɔɪd/ n
boşluk
an empty space; a vacuum
astronomy: an extended region of space containing no galaxies

voilà /(v)wɑˈlɑ/ /vwæˈlɑː/ /vwɑːˈlɑː/ /vwʌˈlɑː/ interjection
işte
behold!

voivode /ˈvɔɪˌvoʊd/ /ˈvɔɪˌvəʊd/ n
voyvoda
administrative chief in modern Poland
voyvoda vayvoda
local ruler or official in various parts of central and eastern Europe

voivodeship /ˈvɔɪˌvoʊdˌʃɪp/ /ˈvɔɪˌvəʊdˌʃɪp/ n
voyvodalık
highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland
jurisdiction of a voivode
office, position, rank, or title of a voivode

volatile /ˈvɑl.ə.tl̩/ /ˈvɑl.əˌtaɪ.əl/ /ˈvɒl.əˌtaɪ.(ə)l/ [ˈvɑ.lə.ɾɫ̩] adj
uçucu
evaporating or vaporizing readily under normal conditions

volcanic /vɒlˈkanɪk/ adj
volkanik
changed or affected by the heat of a volcano
of or pertaining to a volcano
produced by a volcano

volcanic bomb n
volkan bombası

volcanism n
volkanizma
natural phenomena associated with volcanoes

volcano /vɑl.ˈkeɪ.noʊ/ /vɒl.ˈkeɪ.nəʊ/ /vɒl.ˈkɑː.nəʊ/ /vɔl.ˈkeɪ.noʊ/ n
yanardağ volkan
mountain containing a magma chamber

volcanologist /ˌvɒl.kə.ˈnɒ.lə.dʒɪst/ n
volkanolog
person who studies volcanology

volcanology /ˌvɒl.kə.ˈnɒ.lə.dʒi/ n
volkanoloji
study of volcanoes

vole /ˈvəʊl/ n
tarla faresi

volleyball /ˈvɒlibɔ(ː)l/ n
voleybol
game
voleybol topu voleybol
ball used to play the game

volleyball player n
voleybolcu
volleyball player

volt /voʊlt/ /vɒlt/ /vəʊlt/ n
volt
unit of measure

voltage /voʊltɪd͡ʒ/ /vəʊltɪd͡ʒ/ n
gerilim
difference in electrostatic potential

volume /ˈvɑl.jum/ /ˈvɑl.jəm/ /ˈvɒl.juːm/ /ˈvɒl.jʊm/ n
cilt
single book of a publication issued in multi-book format, such as an encyclopedia
hacim
three-dimensional measure of space
ses
strength of sound

voluntary muscle n
istemli kas
voluntary muscle

volunteer /-ˈtɪɚ/ /ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/ /ˌvɒl(ə)nˈtɪə/ n
gönüllü
one who voluntarily offers themselves for service

volunteering n
gönüllülük
act of volunteering

volute /vəˈluːt/ n
volüt
spiral on Ionic capital

vomit /ˈvɑmɪt/ /ˈvɒmɪt/ n
kusmuk kusuntu
regurgitated former contents of a stomach

vomit /ˈvɑmɪt/ /ˈvɒmɪt/ v
kusmak istifra etmek
regurgitate the contents of a stomach

voodoo /ˈvuːduː/ n
vudu
Afro-Caribbean religion

voodoo doll n
voodoo bebeği vudu bebeği
doll fashioned to resemble a person for usually malicious magical intent

vortex /ˈvɔɹtɛks/ n
girdap
whirlpool
anything which draws surrounding things

votary /ˈvoʊdəri/ /ˈvəʊt(ə)ri/ /ˈvəʊtəri/ n
hayran
enthusiast

vote /voʊt/ /vəʊt/ n
oy rey oylama
formalised choice

vote /voʊt/ /vəʊt/ v
oylamak
assert a formalised choice

voter /ˈvoʊtɚ/ /ˈvəʊtə(ɹ)/ n
saylavcı seçmen
one who votes

voting booth n
oy kabini
small compartment where a voter may register a vote

voting slip n
oy pusulası
piece of paper used in elections

voucher /ˈvaʊt͡ʃə(ɹ)/ n
fiş kupon makbuz senet
a piece of paper that entitles the holder to a discount, or that can be exchanged for goods and services

vouchsafe /ˌvaʊt͡ʃˈseɪf/ [ˌvʌʊtʃˈseɪf] v
bahşetmek ihsan etmek lütfetmek
Condescendingly grant a right

vow /vaʊ/ n
yemin
a solemn promise to perform some act, or behave in a specified manner

vow /vaʊ/ v
ant içmek yemin etmek
to make a vow

vowel /vaʊl/ /ˈvaʊ.əl/ n
ünlü
letter
ünlü sesli
sound

vowel harmony n
ünlü uyumu ahenk kaidesi sesli uyumu ünlü benzeşmesi
phonological process

voyage /ˈvɔɪ.ɪd͡ʒ/ n
seyahat
long journey; especially by ship

voyeur /vwɑ.ˈjɜɹ/ /vwɑː.ˈjɜː/ /vɔɪ.ˈjɜr/ /vɔɪ.ˈjɜː/ n
röntgenci
a person who derives sexual pleasure from secretly observing other people

voyeurism /vwɑːˈjɜːɹɪz(ə)m/ n
röntgencilik
derivation of sexual satisfaction by watching people secretly

vulgar /ˈvʌl.ɡə/ /ˈvʌl.ɡɚ/ adj
kaba
distasteful, uncouth, obscene

vulgarian /vʌlˈɡɛəɹi.ən/ n
görgüsüz kimse sonradan görme
vulgar individual

vulnerability /ˌvʌln(ə)ɹəˈbɪlɪti/ /ˌvʌn(ə)ɹəˈbɪlɪti/ n
yaralanabilirlik
computing: type of weakness
state of being vulnerable

vulture /ˈvʌltʃə/ /ˈvʌlt͡ʃɚ/ n
akbaba
bird
person

vulva /ˈvʌlvə/ n
vulva am
collectively the external female sexual organs

vuvuzela /vuːvuːˈzeɪlə/ /vuːvuːˈzɛlə/ n
vuvuzela
horn

waddle /ˈwɑd.əl/ /ˈwɒd.əl/ [ˈwɑɾ.ɫ̩] v
yürümek
to walk with short steps, tilting the body from side to side

wade /wed/ /weɪd/ v
yürümek
to walk through water or something that impedes progress

wafer /ˈweɪfə/ n
gofret
biscuit

wag /wæɡ/ v
asmak kırmak sallamak
to skip school

wage /weɪd͡ʒ/ n
maaş aylık gündelik yevmiye ücret
money paid to a worker

wage earner n
ücretli
someone who works for wages

wage theft n
ücret hırsızlığı
illegal withholding of wages

wagtail n
kuyruk sallayan
various small passerine birds

wail /weɪl/ [weɪɫ] v
mızmızlanmak
to weep, lament

waist /weɪst/ n
bel
part of the body

waistcoat /ˈweɪs(t)kəʊt/ /ˈwɛskət/ n
yelek
a sleeveless, collarless garment

waisted /ˈweɪstɪd/ adj
belli
having some specific type of waist

wait /weɪt/ [weɪ̯ʔt] v
beklemek
delay until some event

waiter /ˈweɪtə/ /ˈweɪtɚ/ n
garson
a server in a restaurant or similar

waiting room n
bekleme odası
room

waitress /ˈweɪtɹəs/ n
garson garson kız
female waiter

wake /weɪk/ v
uyandırmak kaldırmak
to make somebody stop sleeping
uyanmak
to stop sleeping

wake up /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ [ˌweɪˈkʌp] v
uyandırmak
to awaken (someone else)
uyanmak
to (become) awake

wali /ˈwɑːliː/ n
vali
provincial governor in certain Islamic countries

walk /wɑk/ /wɔk/ /wɔːk/ n
yürüyüş
trip made by walking

walk /wɑk/ /wɔk/ /wɔːk/ v
yürümek
to move on the feet
to travel a distance by walking

walk through v
üzerinden geçmek

walk-on n
figüran
actor with a small part

walkie-talkie n
telsiz
portable radio

walking dictionary n
ayaklı ansiklopedi ayaklı kütüphane
person familiar with a wide range of specialized terms

walking pace n
yürüme hızı yürüyüş hızı
walking speed

walking stick n
baston koltuk değneği
cane

wall /wɑl/ /wɔl/ /wɔːl/ n
duvar sur
substantial structure acting as side or division in a building
structure built for defense surrounding an area
soccer: line of defenders
sur duvar
defensive rampart

wall barley n
pisipisi otu
a grass of the species Hordeum murinum

wall socket n
priz
electricity power point

wallaby /ˈwɑləbi/ /ˈwɒləbi/ n
valabi
Any of several species of Marsupial

wallet /ˈwɑlət/ /ˈwɒlɪt/ /ˈwɔlət/ n
cüzdan portföy
case for keeping money

wallflower /ˈwɑl.ˌflaʊ.ɚ/ /ˈwɔl.ˌflaʊ.ɚ/ /ˈwɔːl.ˌflaʊ.ə/ n
şebboy
any of several short-lived herbs or shrubs of the Erysimum genus

wallow /ˈwɒ.ləʊ/ n
debelenme
an instance of wallowing

wallow /ˈwɒ.ləʊ/ v
anamak ağnamak debelenmek
to roll oneself about, as in mire; to tumble and roll about; to move lazily or heavily in any medium; to flounder; as, swine wallow in the mire
ağnamak debelenmek
to roll; especially, to roll in anything defiling or unclean, as a hog might do to dust its body to relieve the distress of insect biting or cool its body with mud
debelenmek
to immerse oneself in, to occupy oneself with, metaphorically

wallpaper n
duvar kağıdı
computing: image used to cover a desktop
duvar kâğıdı
decorative paper for walls

walls have ears proverb
yerin kulağı vardır
be careful about what you say

walnut /ˈwɑlnət/ /ˈwɑlˌnʌt/ /ˈwɔlnət/ /ˈwɔlˌnʌt/ /ˈwɔːlnʌt/ n
ceviz ceviz ağacı
nut
tree

walrus /ˈwɑl.ɹəs/ /ˈwɒl.ɹəs/ /ˈwɔl.ɹəs/ /ˈwɔːl.ɹəs/ n
mors
large Arctic marine mammal

waltz /wɑlts/ /wɒlts/ /wɔːlts/ n
vals
a ballroom dance

wander /ˈwɑndɚ/ /ˈwɒndə/ /ˈwʊndə/ /ˈwʌndə/ v
gezinmek

wane /weɪn/ v
tükenmek
to decrease physically in size, amount, numbers or surface

wank /wæŋk/ v
otuz bir çekmek
intransitive: to masturbate
transitive: to masturbate (oneself)

wanker /ˈwæŋkə(ɹ)/ n
otuz birci
person who masturbates

wannabe /ˈwɒnəbi/ n
özenti
someone who wishes to be like someone, but lacks the qualifications

want /wɐnt/ /wɑnt/ /wɒnt/ /wɔnt/ /wʌnt/ n
istek
desire, wish, longing

want /wɐnt/ /wɑnt/ /wɒnt/ /wɔnt/ /wʌnt/ v
istemek
to desire

wanton /ˈwɑntən/ /ˈwɒntɒn/ /ˈwɒntən/ adj
fingirdek hafifmeşrep
lewd, immoral; sexually open/free

waqf /wɑkf/ n
vakıf
inalienable endowment for charity

war /wɑɹ/ /wɔɹ/ /wɔː/ n
savaş harp cenk muharebe
conflict involving organized use of arms

war /wɑɹ/ /wɔɹ/ /wɔː/ v
çatışmak çelişmek
to engage in conflict

war crime /ˈwɔɹ ˌkɹaɪm/ /ˈwɔː kɹaɪm/ n
savaş suçu
punishable offence under international law for violations of the laws of war

war criminal n
savaş suçlusu
person guilty of war crimes

war of attrition n
yıpratma savaşı
prolonged exhausting war

ward /wɔɹd/ /wɔːd/ n
avlu
area of a castle
bölge mahalle semt
administrative subdivision of cities
gard almak
fencing term
himaye koruma vesayet
action of a watchman
hücre koğuş
section of a prison
koğuş
part of a hospital where patients reside
mahcur mehcur musi vasi edinilen
minor looked after by a guardian
vasi edinilen
person under guardianship

wardrobe /ˈwɔɹdɹoʊb/ /ˈwɔːdɹəʊb/ n
gardrop
collection of clothing
gardırop klozet
movable furniture for storing clothes

wardrobe malfunction n
frikik
(euphemism) an accidental instance of indecent exposure

ware /wɛə(ɹ)/ /wɛɚ/ n
emtia eşya mal malmalzeme meta
product

warehouse /ˈwɛə(ɹ)haʊs/ n
antrepo depo ambar
a place for storing large amounts of products

warehouseman n
ambarcı
person who manages or works in a warehouse

warfare /ˈwɔɹfɛɹ/ /ˈwɔːfɛə/ n
kital

warhead n
savaş başlığı
part of a missile, projectile, torpedo, rocket, or other munition

warlike /ˈwɔɹlaɪk/ /ˈwɔːlaɪk/ adj
savaşçıl
bellicose
belligerent

warlock /ˈwɔɹ.lɑk/ /ˈwɔː.lɒk/ n
sihirbaz büyücü
male magic-user

warlord /ˈwɔɹlɔɹd/ /ˈwɔːlɔːd/ n
komutan
high military officer in a warlike nation

warm /wɔɹm/ /wɔːm/ adj
ılık sıcak
having a temperature slightly higher than usual

warm-up n
ısınma
The act of exercising or stretching in preparation for strenuous activity

warmonger /ˈwɔː.mʌŋ.ɡə(ɹ)/ n
ateş karıştırıcısı savaş kışkırtıcısı savaş satıcısı savaş çığırtkanı
one who advocates war

warmth /wɔɹmθ/ /wɔːmθ/ n
sıcakkanlılık sıcakkanlılıklar
friendliness, affection
ısı sıcaklık sıcaklıklar ısılar
moderate heat; sensation of being warm

warn /wɔɹn/ /wɔːn/ v
uyarmak
to make someone aware of impending danger

warning /ˈwɔɹnɪŋ/ /ˈwɔːnɪŋ/ interjection
uyarı
warning of danger in signs

warning /ˈwɔɹnɪŋ/ /ˈwɔːnɪŋ/ n
ikaz uyarı
instance of warning someone
uyarı
something spoken or written that is intended to warn

warp /woːp/ /wɔɹp/ /wɔːp/ n
bozulma deformasyon
state of being bent out of shape
eğrilik yamukluk
distortion or twist

warped adj
çarpık
distorted by warping

warplane n
savaş uçağı
aircraft for combat

warrant /ˈwɑɹənt/ /ˈwɒɹənt/ /ˈwɔɹənt/ v
garanti etmek güvence vermek teminat vermek
to guarantee

warranted adj
garantili teminatlı yetkilendirilmiş
authorized with a warrant

warranty /ˈwɒ.ɹən.ti/ /ˈwɔɹ.ən.ti/ n
garanti
legal: an agreement which states that the goods or property in question will be in exactly the same state as promised

warrior /ˈwoɹ.i.ɚ/ /ˈwoɹjɚ/ /ˈwɑɹ.i.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈwɑɹjə(ɹ)/ /ˈwɒɹ.i.ə(ɹ)/ n
savaşçı
savaşçı asker
person actively engaged in battle, conflict or warfare

warship /ˈwɔɹˌʃɪp/ /ˈwɔːˌʃɪp/ n
savaş gemisi
ship built or armed for naval combat

wart /wɔɹt/ /wɔːt/ n
siğil
type of growth occurring on the skin

wartime n
savaş zamanı
period of a war

wary /ˈwɛə.ɹi/ /ˈwɛɚ.i/ adj
dikkat etmek sakınmak
cautious of danger; timorously or suspiciously prudent; circumspect; scrupulous

wash /wæʃ/ /wɑʃ/ /wɒʃ/ /wɔɹʃ/ /wɔʃ/ v
yıkamak yumak
to clean with water

washbasin n
lavabo
basin used for washing, sink

washboard n
çamaşır tahtası
board to do laundry
percussion instrument

washer /ˈwɑʃɚ/ /ˈwɒʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈwɔʃɚ/ n
rondela çamaşır makinesi
flat disk

washing machine n
çamaşır makinesi çamaşır makinası
machine that washes clothes

washing powder n
çamaşır deterjanı
powder for washing clothes

washing-up liquid n
bulaşık deterjanı
liquid soap used to wash dishes

wasp /waps/ /wæsp/ /wɑsp/ /wɒsp/ n
yaban arısı
insect

waste /weɪst/ n
atık
useless by-products, garbage
kayıp
action of wasting, ineffective use

waste /weɪst/ v
harcamak çarçur etmek
to squander

waste sorting n
atık ayrıştırma atık ayırma
separation of waste

waste time v
vakit geçirmek vakit öldürmek zaman geçirmek zaman öldürmek
allow time to elapse in an unproductive manner

wasteland /ˈweɪs(t)ˌland/ /ˈweɪs(t)ˌlænd/ /ˈweɪs(t)ˌlənd/ /ˈwæes(t)ˌlɘnd/ /ˈwæes(t)ˌlɛnd/ n
çöl çoraklık
region with no remaining resources; desert

wastepaper basket n
delikli çöp kovası delikli çöp kutusu fileli çöp kovası fileli çöp kutusu ofis tipi çöp kovası ofis tipi çöp kutusu
small open container for discarded paper

watch /ˈwɑt͡ʃ/ /ˈwɒt͡ʃ/ /ˈwɔt͡ʃ/ n
bekçi nöbetçi
person or group of people who guard
nöbet
particular time period
saat kol saatı
portable or wearable timepiece

watch /ˈwɑt͡ʃ/ /ˈwɒt͡ʃ/ /ˈwɔt͡ʃ/ v
bakmak göz kulak olmak gözetmek
to attend or guard
dikkat etmek
to be wary
izlemek gözlemlemek bakmak
to observe
izlemek seyretmek
to look at for a period of time

watchman n
bekçi gardiyan gözetmen nöbetçi
guard

watchtower n
gözetleme kulesi
observation tower

water /ˈwoːtə/ /ˈwætəɹ/ /ˈwɑtəɹ/ /ˈwɒtə/ /ˈwɒtəɹ/ /ˈwɔtər/ /ˈwɔtəɹ/ /ˈwɔɹtəɹ/ /ˈwɔːtə/ /ˈwɔːtəɹ/ /ˈwʊtəɹ/ [ˈwatə] [ˈwaɾɚ] [ˈwaːʈər(ɯ)] [ˈwoʊʔə] [ˈwoːtə] [ˈwoːɾə] [ˈwoːʔɐ] [ˈwoːʔə] [ˈwɑɾɚ] [ˈwɒːθ̠ɚ] [ˈwɔoɾɐ] [ˈwɔtər] [ˈwɔəɾə] [ˈwɔɹɾɚ] [ˈwɔɾɚ] [ˈwɔʈə(r)] [ˈwʊɾɚ] [ˈʋaːʈər(ɯ)] [ˈʋɔʈə(r)] n
idrar sidik çiş
urine
karasuyu su
body of water, or specific part of it
su
serving of water
su ab
liquid H₂O
one of the basic elements

water /ˈwoːtə/ /ˈwætəɹ/ /ˈwɑtəɹ/ /ˈwɒtə/ /ˈwɒtəɹ/ /ˈwɔtər/ /ˈwɔtəɹ/ /ˈwɔɹtəɹ/ /ˈwɔːtə/ /ˈwɔːtəɹ/ /ˈwʊtəɹ/ [ˈwatə] [ˈwaɾɚ] [ˈwaːʈər(ɯ)] [ˈwoʊʔə] [ˈwoːtə] [ˈwoːɾə] [ˈwoːʔɐ] [ˈwoːʔə] [ˈwɑɾɚ] [ˈwɒːθ̠ɚ] [ˈwɔoɾɐ] [ˈwɔtər] [ˈwɔəɾə] [ˈwɔɹɾɚ] [ˈwɔɾɚ] [ˈwɔʈə(r)] [ˈwʊɾɚ] [ˈʋaːʈər(ɯ)] [ˈʋɔʈə(r)] v
işemek çiş yapmak
colloquial: to urinate
su vermek
to provide (animals) with water
sulamak
to pour water into the soil surrounding (plants)
sulandırmak sulanmak
to fill with or secrete water

water bear n
su ayısı
A member of the phylum Tardigrada

water buffalo /ˈwɑtɚˌbʌfəloʊ/ [ˈwɑɾɚˌbʌfəloʊ] n
manda camız kömüş su sığırı
large ungulate

water cannon n
su topu
device shooting water

water clock n
su saati
device for measuring time

water dog n
su köpeği
water dog

water down v
sulandırmak
to dilute

water fight n
su savaşı
activity where the participants get each other wet

water glass n
su bardağı
water-soluble silicates

water lily n
nilüfer aksu gülü
Any members of Nymphaeaceae

water polo n
su topu
a water sport

water power n
hidrolik güç
(uncountable) power from water

water purifier n
su arıtma cihazı su arıtıcı su arıtıcısı su filtresi
a device that purifies water

water skiing n
su kayağı
water sport

water tower n
su kulesi
tank of water

water vapor n
su buharı
water in a gaseous state

water wheel n
su çarkı
wheel propelled by water

water-soluble adj
suda çözünen
dissolving easily in water

watercolour /ˈwɔ.tɜˌkʌ.lɜ/ n
akvarel sulu boya
painting
sulu boya
pigment

watercraft /ˈwɔtɚkɹæft/ n
deniz taşıtı deniz aracı
any self-propelled vessel

waterer n
arazöz
a device for watering

waterfall /ˈwɑtɚfɑl/ /ˈwɔtɚfɔl/ /ˈwɔːtəfɔːl/ n
şelale (big) çavlan (small) çağlayan

waterfowl n
su kuşu
birds that spend most of their non-flying time on water

waterhole n
suvat
depression in which water collects

watering can n
sulama kovası
utensil for watering plants

waterless adj
susuz
lacking water

watermark /ˈwɔːtəmɑːk/ n
filigran suyolu
translucent design impressed on paper

watermelon /ˈwɑtɚˌmɛlən/ /ˈwɔtɚˌmɛlən/ /ˈwɔːtəˌmɛlən/ n
karpuz
fruit
karpuz alakavun alkavun
plant

watermill n
su değirmeni
mill powered by water

waterproof adj
su geçirmez
made or covered with material that doesn't let water in

watt /wɑt/ /wɒt/ n
watt
derived unit of power

wattle /ˈwɑtl̩/ /ˈwɒtl̩/ [ˈwɑ.ɾl̩] n
ibik
fold of skin hanging from the neck of birds

wave /weɪv/ n
dalga
moving disturbance, undulation
sudden unusually large amount of something
moving disturbance in a field
shape which alternatingly curves in opposite directions

waveform n
dalga biçimi dalga formu dalga şekli
physics

wavefunction /ˈweɪv.fʌŋ(k).ʃən/ n
dalga fonksiyonu
notion in quantum mechanics

wavelength /ˈweɪvlɛŋ(k)θ/ /ˈweɪvˌlɛŋ(k)θ/ n
dalga boyu
the length of a single cycle of a wave

waviness n
dalgalılık
quality of being wavy

wavy /ˈweɪvi/ adj
dalgalı
full of waves
undulating
waved

waw /waʊ/ /wɑːw/ n
vav
Arabic letter

wax /wæks/ /wɛks/ n
balmumu mum bal mumu
oily, water-resistant substance

waxing /ˈwæksɪŋ/ n
ağda
cosmetic procedure

way /weɪ/ n
imkan mümkünat
possibility
yol
road, direction, path
method or manner

way in /weɪ ˈɪn/ n
giriş
entrance

way of life n
yaşam tarzı
style of living

way too adv
çok

wayfaring-tree n
germişek
Viburnum lantana

wayworn /ˈweɪ.wɔːn/ adj
yol yorgunu
Weary from travelling

we /wi/ /wiː/ pronoun
biz
generic we (the speaker and at least one other person, regardless of whether it's the person being addressed)
ikimiz üçümüz
items to check for clusivity

weak /wiːk/ adj
açık hafif
dilute, lacking in taste or potency
güçsüz zayıf
lacking in force or ability
zayıf güçsüz kırılgan

weak nuclear interaction n
zayıf nükleer etkileşim
fundamental interaction

weak spot n
zayıf nokta
location where the defenses are weak or the vulnerability is great

weaken /ˈwikən/ v
dayanıksızlaşmak güçsüzleşmek kuvvetsizleşmek zayıflamak
to become weaker
zayıflatmak dayanıksızlaştırmak güçsüzleştirmek kuvvetsizleştirmek
to make weaker

weakness /ˈwiːk.nəs/ n
zayıflık argınlık sıskalık çelimsizlik
condition of being weak

weal /wil/ /wiːl/ n
gönenç
community welfare

wealth /wɛlθ/ [wɛl̪θ] n
bolluk varlıklılık
great amount; an abundance or plenty, usually of money
servet varlık
riches; valuable material possessions

wealthy /ˈwɛl.θi/ adj
bol zengin
abundant
varlıklı zengin varsıl
rich

wean /wiːn/ v
sütten kesilmek
to cease to depend on the mother for nourishment
sütten kesmek
to cease giving milk

weapon /ˈwiːp.ən/ /ˈwɛp.ən/ n
silah yarak savut
instrument of attack or defense in combat

weapon of mass destruction n
kitle imha silahları kitle imha silahı
weapon causing large-scale death or destruction

wear /wɛ(ə)ɹ/ /wɛə(ɹ)/ [wɛɚ] [wɛɹ] n
yıpranma
damage

wear /wɛ(ə)ɹ/ /wɛə(ɹ)/ [wɛɚ] [wɛɹ] v
giymek takmak
to have on (clothes)

wearer n
giyen
one who wears

weasel /ˈwizl̩/ /ˈwizəl/ /ˈwiːz(ə)l/ n
gelincik
least weasel, Mustela nivalis

weasel word n
mana bozucu kelime
word used to qualify or hedge a statement

weather /ˈwɛð.ə/ /ˈwɛð.ɚ/ n
hava
state of the atmosphere
unpleasant or destructive atmospheric conditions

weather forecast n
hava tahminleri
prediction of future weather

weathering n
hava
breaking down of rocks

weave /wiːv/ v
dokumak
to form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
to spin a cocoon or a web

weaver /ˈwi.vɚ/ /ˈwiː.və(ɹ)/ n
dokumacı
one who weaves

web /wɛb/ n
ağ

web /wɛb/ pn
Web
the World Wide Web (also spelled Web)

web application n
Web uygulaması
computer application

web browser /wɛb.bɹaʊ.zə(ɹ)/ n
tarayıcı Web göz atıcısı Web tarayıcısı ağ tarayıcısı göz atıcı gözatıcı
a computer program used to navigate the World Wide Web

web page n
Web sahifesi Web sayfası
a single page in a website

website /ˈwɛbˌsaɪt/ n
Web sitesi
a collection of pages on the World Wide Web

wedding /ˈwɛdɪŋ/ n
düğün nikâh
marriage ceremony

wedding cake n
düğün pastası
cake used as part of a wedding ceremony

wedding dress n
gelinlik
the clothing worn by a bride during a wedding ceremony

wedding ring n
alyans
a ring symbolizing marriage

wedding-goer n
düğüncü
one who attends a wedding

wedge /wɛd͡ʒ/ n
kama takoz
simple machine

wedge /wɛd͡ʒ/ v
sıkıştırmak tıkmak
to force into a narrow gap

wee /wiː/ adj
küçük
small, little

wee /wiː/ n
çiş sidik

wee /wiː/ v
işeme çiş yapma

wee-wee n
kuku pipi

wee-wee v
çiş yapmak

weed /wiːd/ n
ot
slang: marijuana

week /wik/ /wiːk/ n
hafta yedil
period of seven days

weekday /ˈwiːkdeɪ/ n
hafta arası hafta içi
day of the week, excluding weekends

weekdays adv
hafta içi
On weekdays

weekend /wiːˈkɛnd/ /ˈwiˌkɛnd/ /ˈwiːˌkend/ /ˈwiːˌkɛnd/ n
hafta sonu
break in the working week

weekly /wiːk.li/ adj
haftalık
happening once a week or every week

weekly /wiːk.li/ adv
haftada bir
once every week
her hafta
every week

weep /wiːp/ v
ağlamak
to cry, shed tears

weeping willow n
salkım söğüt
Salix babylonica

weigh /weɪ/ v
gelmek tartmak
to have a certain weight
tartmak
to determine the weight of an object
to weigh out

weigh anchor v
demir almak
raise the anchor

weight /weɪt/ n
ağırlık
force due to gravity
standardized measuring weight
object to make something heavier
statistics: multiplier
ağırlık dambıl halter
weight for training muscles

weight loss n
kilo kaybı
reduction of body mass

weight of the world n
dünyanın yükü

weight plate n
ağırşak
mass disk

weightlessness n
ağırlıksızlık
having zero weight

weightlifter n
halterci
person who competes for maximum weight lifted

weird /ˈwiɚd/ /ˈwiːə(ɹ)d/ /ˈwɪə(ɹ)d/ /ˈwɪɚd/ adj
acaip doğaüstü esrarengiz
having supernatural or preternatural power
garip tuhaf acaip
deviating from the normal; bizarre
garip tuhaf acayip tüyler ürpertici yadırgatıcı
having an unusually strange character or behaviour

welcome /ˈwɛlkəm/ adj
hoş geldiniz hoş geldin
whose arrival is a cause of joy

welcome /ˈwɛlkəm/ interjection
hoş geldiniz hoş geldin
greeting given upon someone's arrival

welcome /ˈwɛlkəm/ n
karşılama
act of greeting someone's arrival
selamlama
utterance of such a greeting

welcome /ˈwɛlkəm/ v
karşılamak
affirm or greet the arrival of someone
memnuniyetle karşılamak
to accept willingly

welcome swallow n
Avustralya kırlangıcı

weld /wɛld/ v
kaynatmak
to join materials (especially metals) by applying heat

welder /ˈwɛldə(ɹ)/ n
kaynakçı
one who welds

welfare /ˈwɛlˌfɛə/ /ˈwɛlˌfɛɚ/ n
refah gönenç
health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity
sosyal yardım yardım
aid, provided by a government, etc.

welkin /ˈwɛlkən/ /ˈwɛlkɪn/ n
arş asuman felek feza sema uçmağ
the sky which appears to an observer on the Earth as a dome in which celestial bodies are visible

well /wel/ /wəl/ /wɛl/ adj
iyi
in good health

well /wel/ /wəl/ /wɛl/ adv
adamakıllı güzelce iyice
completely; fully
epey epeyce epeyi epeyice hayli oldukça
to a significant degree
iyi güzel
accurately; competently

well /wel/ /wəl/ /wɛl/ interjection
bak bak bak bak sen
exclamation of surprise
işte vallaha yani şey
used to introduce a statement that may be contrary to expectations
işte şey
used in conversation to fill space
pekala peki öyleyse
to acknowledge a statement or situation

well /wel/ /wəl/ /wɛl/ n
kaynak memba pınar
spring
kuyu
hole sunk into the ground

well /wel/ /wəl/ /wɛl/ v
dolmak taşmak
to have something seep out of the surface

well done interjection
aferin

well-behaved /wɛlbəˈheɪvd/ /wɛlbɪˈheɪvd/ adj
uslu
having good manners and acting properly

well-being /wɛlˈbiː.ɪŋ/ n
dirlik erinç gönenç sağlık
state of health, happiness and/or prosperity

well-matched adj
eşdeğer
of comparable strength or power

well-read adj
aydın
well informed and knowledgeable because of having read extensively

welldigger n
kuyucu

wend /wɛnd/ v
yönelmek
to direct (one's way or course); pursue one's way; proceed upon some course or way

werewolf /ˈwɛəɹwʊlf/ /ˈwɛːwʊlf/ /ˈwɜɹwʊlf/ /ˈwɪəwʊlf/ /ˈwɪəɹwʊlf/ n
kurt adam erbörü
wolflike human

west /wɛst/ adj
batı

west /wɛst/ n
batı garp
compass point

western /ˈwɛstən/ /ˈwɛstɚn/ adj
batı batısal
pertaining to the west
blowing from the west

western barn owl n
peçeli baykuş
Tyto alba furcata

westernization n
batılılaşma
assimilation of the western culture

wet /wɛt/ adj
ıslak
of an object: covered with or impregnated with liquid
made of liquid or moisture

wet dream n
ıslak rüya
erotic dream

wet nurse n
sütanne
woman hired to suckle another woman's child

wet oneself v
altına yapmak altını ıslatmak
lose control of one's bladder

wet wipe n
ıslak mendil
moistened piece of paper or cloth

wether /ˈwɛðə/ /ˈwɛðɚ/ n
burulmuş koç iğdiş koç
castrated ram
burulmuş teke iğdiş teke
castrated goat

wether /ˈwɛðə/ /ˈwɛðɚ/ v
burmak iğdiş etmek kısırlaştırmak taşak burmak
to castrate a male sheep or goat

wetness /ˈwɛt.nəs/ n
nemlilik ıslaklık
condition of being wet

wetsuit /ˈwɛtˌs(j)ut/ n
dalış elbisesi
close fitting, insulating garment

wh-question /də-/ /dʌbl̩juː ˈeɪtʃ kwɛst͡ʃən/ /dʌbl̩juː ˈeɪtʃ ˌkwɛst͡ʃən/ /ˈdʌbl̩juː eɪtʃ ˈkwɛst͡ʃən/ n
5N 1K sorusu
question introduced by a wh-word

whale /weɪl/ /ʍeɪl/ n
balina
large sea mammal

whale shark n
balina köpek balığı
Rhincodon typus

wharf /(h)wɔɹf/ /(h)wɔːf/ /hwɔɹf/ n
iskele
man-made landing place

what /wɑt/ /wɒt/ /wɔt/ /wɜt/ /wʌt/ /ʍɒt/ /ʍʌt/ [wɑˑt̚˨˩] [wɒʔ(t)] [wʌɾ] [wʌˀ] interjection
ne
expression of surprise

what /wɑt/ /wɒt/ /wɔt/ /wɜt/ /wʌt/ /ʍɒt/ /ʍʌt/ [wɑˑt̚˨˩] [wɒʔ(t)] [wʌɾ] [wʌˀ] pronoun
ne
what? (interrogative pronoun)
fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that
nonstandard relative pronoun

what a lovely day phraseologicalUnit
ne güzel bir gün ne harika bir gün
what a lovely day

what a pity phraseologicalUnit
ne yazık
used to express regret

what are you doing phraseologicalUnit
n'apıyorsun? n'apıyorsunuz? ne yapıyorsun? ne yapıyorsunuz?
what are you doing

what does that have to do with the price of tea in China phraseologicalUnit
ne alakası var
a comment used to indicate that a previous comment is irrelevant or unimportant

what does … mean phraseologicalUnit
… ne anlama geliyor? … ne demek?
what does … mean?

what goes around comes around proverb
başkasına fenalık eden kendine etmiş olur
actions have consequences
ne ekersen onu biçersin

what is it interjection
ne oldu ne var noldu
interjection to ask the listener what they want

what is that phraseologicalUnit
bu nedir
what is that?

what is the Wi-Fi password phraseologicalUnit
Wi-Fi şifresi ne?
what is the Wi-Fi password?

what kind of determiner
ne mene ne türlü

what languages do you speak phraseologicalUnit
hangi dilleri biliyorsun? hangi dilleri biliyorsunuz?
what languages do you speak?

what number adv
kaçıncı
what number, which (in a numbered series)

what the fuck phraseologicalUnit
ne bok ne sikim
An intensive form of what

what the heck phraseologicalUnit
ne oluyor
softer form of "what the hell"

what time is it phraseologicalUnit
saat kaç
what is the time of day?

what was that phraseologicalUnit
efendim?
What did you just say

what's done is done proverb
olan oldu

what's it to you phraseologicalUnit
sana ne?
(defensively) why are you asking?

what's on your mind phraseologicalUnit
aklında ne var aklından ne geçiyor ne düşünüyorsun
what is bothering you?

what's sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander proverb
aynı tas aynı hamam
if something is acceptable for one person, it is acceptable for another

what's the matter phraseologicalUnit
sorun nedir?
what's wrong?

what's up phraseologicalUnit
naber ne haber
How are you?

what's your phone number phraseologicalUnit
telefon numaran ne? telefon numaran nedir? telefon numaranız nedir?
what's your phone number?

whatchamacallit /ˈwɒtʃəməkɔːlɪt/ /ˈwɔtʃəməkɔːɫət/ /ˈwʌt-/ /ˈwʌt͡ʃməkɑlɪt/ /ˈʍʌt͡ʃəməkɔlɪt/ n
zımbırtı zamazingo
any object the actual name of which the speaker does not know or cannot remember

whatever /t/ /wɒtˈɛvə/ /wəɾˈɛvɚ/ /wʌtˈɛvɚ/ /ʍɒtˈɛvə/ determiner
her ne her neyse

whatever /t/ /wɒtˈɛvə/ /wəɾˈɛvɚ/ /wʌtˈɛvɚ/ /ʍɒtˈɛvə/ interjection
neyse
indicating the speaker does not care what someone says

wheat /wiːt/ /ʍiːt/ n
buğday
grain

wheat starch n
buğday nişastası
starch obtained from wheat

wheel /wil/ /ʍil/ /ʍiːl/ n
dümen
steering device in a vessel
jant
wheel rim
tekerlek teker çark
a circular device facilitating movement or transportation

wheel /wil/ /ʍil/ /ʍiːl/ v
dönmek
To travel around in large circles, particularly in the air

wheelbarrow /ˈwil.bæɹ.oʊ/ n
el arabası
small cart

wheelchair /ˈ(h)wilt͡ʃɛɹ/ /ˈwiːlt͡ʃɛə(ɹ)/ n
tekerlekli sandalye
chair

wheeled /wiːld/ adj
tekerlekli tekerli
having specified number or type of wheels
having wheels

wheelie bin n
tekerlekli çöp konteyneri

whelp /wɛlp/ /ʍɛlp/ n
enik
young of a mammal

when /wɛn/ /wɪn/ /ʍɛn/ /ʍɪn/ adv
ne zaman
at what time, as a direct question
at what time, as an indirect question

when /wɛn/ /wɪn/ /ʍɛn/ /ʍɪn/ pronoun
ne zaman
what time; which time

when in Rome, do as the Romans do proverb
Roma'dayken Romalılar gibi davran
behave as those around do

when pigs fly adv
balık kavağa çıkınca çıkmaz ayın son çarşambası
never, expressed by an idiom

when the cat's away the mice will play proverb
kedi olmayan yerde meydan farelere kalır
in the absence of a controlling entity, subordinates will take advantage of circumstances

whence /wɛns/ /ʍɛns/ adv
nereden
from where; from which place or source

where /wɛə/ /wɛɚ/ /ʍɛə/ /ʍɛɚ/ adv
nerede
at or in what place
the place in which
in what situation
nerede hani
at what place; to what place; from what place
nereye
to what place

where /wɛə/ /wɛɚ/ /ʍɛə/ /ʍɛɚ/ conjunction
nerede
at or in which place
legal: in the situation in which
nereye
to which place or situation

where are we phraseologicalUnit
neredeyiz
where are we

where are you phraseologicalUnit
neredesiniz
where are you?

where are you from phraseologicalUnit
nerelisiniz?
in which country or region were you born or raised

where can I find a hotel phraseologicalUnit
nerede bir otel bulabilirim
where can I find a hotel

where do you live phraseologicalUnit
nerede yaşıyorsun? nerede yaşıyorsunuz?
where do you live?

where does this bus go phraseologicalUnit
bu otobüs nereye gider
where does this bus go

where does this train go phraseologicalUnit
bu tren nereye gider
where does this train go

where is the toilet phraseologicalUnit
lavabo nerede tuvalet nerede

where there is a will there is a way /wɛə-/ /wɛɚ-/ /ʍɛə ˌðɛəɹ ɪz ə ˈwɪl ðɛəɹ ɪz ə ˈweɪ/ /ʍɛɚ ˌðɛɚ ɪz ə ˈwɪl ðɛɚ ɪz ə ˈweɪ/ proverb
iman varsa imkan da vardır
if someone wants or wills something strongly enough, a way can be found

where there's smoke, there's fire proverb
ateş olmayan yerden duman çıkmaz
if there is a hint of something occurring it could indeed be true, but rumors should be handled with skepticism

whereafter /wɛəɹˈæftə(ɹ)/ /wɛəɹˈɑːftə(ɹ)/ /ʍɛəɹˈæftə(ɹ)/ /ʍɛəɹˈɑːftə(ɹ)/ adv
-dan sonra
translation

wherefore /ˈwɛə(ɹ)ˌfɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈʍɛə(ɹ)ˌfɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈʍɜːɹˌfɔːɹ/ conjunction
niçin
because of which

whetstone /wɛtstəʊn/ /ˈwɛtˌstoʊn/ /ˈʍɛtˌstoʊn/ [ˈwɛʔˌstoʊn] [ˈʍɛʔˌstoʊn] n
bileği taşı
stone used to hone tools

whey /hweɪ/ /weɪ/ n
kesilmiş sütün suyu peynir altı suyu
liquid remaining after milk has been curdled

which /wɪt͡ʃ/ /ʍɪt͡ʃ/ determiner
hangi
(interrogative) what, of those mentioned or implied

whichever /wɪt͡ʃˈɛvɚ/ /ʍɪt͡ʃˈɛvɚ/ determiner
herhangi bir

while /waɪl/ /ʍaɪl/ conjunction
-ken aynı zamanda iken
during the same time that
rağmen
although

while /waɪl/ /ʍaɪl/ n
-ken iken
uncertain duration of time, a period of time

whim /(h)wɪm/ n
kapris
fanciful impulse

whimsical /ˈwɪmzɪkəl/ adj
acayip garip tuhaf
Given to whimsy; capricious; odd; peculiar; playful; light-hearted or amusing

whimsically adv
acâipçe garipçe tuhafça
in a whimsical manner

whimsy /ˈwɪmzi/ /ˈʍɪmzi/ n
kapris
idea

whinchat n
çayır taşçalanı
Saxicola ruberta

whine /waɪn/ /ʍaɪn/ [ʍäːn] [ʍɑe̯n] [ʍʌɪ̯n] n
inilti inleme inleyiş sızlanma
long-drawn, high-pitched complaining cry or sound

whine /waɪn/ /ʍaɪn/ [ʍäːn] [ʍɑe̯n] [ʍʌɪ̯n] v
inlemek
to utter a whine

whinnying n
kişneme
gentle neighing

whip /wɪp/ /ʍɪp/ n
kırbaç kamçı
rod or rope

whip /wɪp/ /ʍɪp/ v
kamçılamak kırbaçlamak
to hit with a whip

whipped cream n
krem şanti krema
thick cream that has had air incorporated into it by rapid beating

whirligig /ˈwɜː.lɪ.ɡɪɡ/ /ˈwɝ.lɪ.ɡɪɡ/ n
fırıldak
anything that whirls or spins around, such as a toy

whirlpool /ˈhwɝlpul/ /ˈwɜːlpuːl/ /ˈwɝlpul/ n
anafor
swirling body of water

whirlwind /ˈ(h)wɝlwɪnd/ /ˈwɜːlwɪnd/ n
kasırga burağan
violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air

whisk /(h)wɪsk/ n
çırpma teli çırpıcı
kitchen utensil

whisker /wɪskə(ɹ)/ /ʍɪskə(ɹ)/ n
bıyık
long projecting hair at the sides of the mouth of a cat
milim santim
(colloquial) very small distance between two things

whiskey /ˈwɪski/ /ˈʍɪski/ n
viski
alcoholic drink

whisper /ˈ(h)wɪspə/ /ˈ(h)wɪspɚ/ n
fısıltı
act of speaking in a quiet voice
rumor

whisper /ˈ(h)wɪspə/ /ˈ(h)wɪspɚ/ v
fısıldamak
talk in a quiet voice

whistle /wɪsl̩/ /ʍɪsl̩/ n
düdük
device used to make a whistling sound
ıslık
sound similar to the sound made by whistling

whistle /wɪsl̩/ /ʍɪsl̩/ v
ıslık çalmak
to produce a whistling sound

whistle-blower n
muhbir
one who reports a problem or violation to the authorities

whistleblowing n
bilgi uçurma
disclosure of wrongdoing

whistler /ˈwɪslə(ɹ)/ /ˈʍɪslə(ɹ)/ n
düdükçü
someone or something that whistles

whistling duck n
islıkçı ördek
bird of the genus Dendrocygna

white /waɪt/ /ʍaɪt/ adj
beyaz ak
bright and colourless
of or relating to Caucasians

white /waɪt/ /ʍaɪt/ n
ak beyaz yumurta akı
white of the egg; albumen
beyaz ak
color/colour
Caucasian person
göz akı ak
white of the eye

white blood cell n
lökosit akyuvar
cytology: a type of blood cell that is involved with an immune response

white chocolate n
beyaz çikolata
food made from cocoa butter, milk, and sugar, having no cocoa solids

white coffee n
sütlü kahve
coffee with milk added

white currant /waɪtˈkʌɹənt/ /ˈwaɪtkʌɹənt/ n
beyaz frenk üzümü
berry

white dwarf n
beyaz cüce
white dwarf star

white elephant n
beyaz fil
mammal

white goods n
beyaz eşya
appliances

white hole n
ak delik
singularity

white lie n
beyaz yalan
deliberate untrue statement which is intended to produce a favorable result

white night n
uykusuz gece
a sleepless night

white pepper n
beyaz biber
Light-colored seed of pepper

white vinegar n
beyaz sirke
vinegar that has been distilled

white wagtail n
ak kuyruksallayan
bird in the wagtail family

white willow n
ak söğüt
Salix alba

white wine n
beyaz şarap
light coloured wine

white-blue-white flag n
beyaz-mavi-beyaz bayrak
pacifist Russian flag

white-crowned plover n
kız kuşu
Vanellus albiceps

white-eyed gull n
beyaz gözlü martı
Ichthyaetus leucophthalmus

white-hot adj
akkor
hot enough to glow

white-tailed eagle n
bayağı deniz kartalı
Haliaeetus albicilla

whiteboard /ˈwaɪtbɔɹd/ /ˈwaɪtbɔːd/ n
beyaz tahta
large vertical writing area
interaktyvi lenta interaktyvioji lenta
collaborative tool

whiten /ˈ(h)waɪ̯.tən/ [ˈ(h)waɪ̯tn̩] [ˈ(h)waɪ̯ʔn̩] v
beyazlamak aklanmak ağarmak beyazlaşmak
to become white or whiter; to bleach or blanch
beyazlaştırmak aklamak ağartmak beyazlatmak
to make white or whiter; to bleach or blanch

whitener n
kahve beyazlatıcı süt tozu
powder added to tea or coffee in place of milk

whiteness /ˈwaɪtnəs/ /ˈʍaɪtnəs/ n
aklık beyazlık
state of being white

whitening /ˈhwaɪtnɪŋ/ /ˈhwaɪtn̩ɪŋ/ /ˈwaɪtnɪŋ/ /ˈwaɪtn̩ɪŋ/ n
ağartma beyazlatma
the process of making something white or whiter

whitewash /ˈwaɪtwɒʃ/ n
badana
lime and water mixture

whitewash /ˈwaɪtwɒʃ/ v
aklamak temize çıkarmak
to cover over errors or bad actions
badanalamak boyamak
to paint over with a lime and water mixture so as to brighten up a wall or fence

whither /ˈwɪðə/ /ˈwɪðɚ/ /ˈʍɪðə/ /ˈʍɪðɚ/ adv
nereye
to which place

whiting /ˈwaɪtɪŋ/ /ˈʍaɪtɪŋ/ n
bakalyaro mezgit
fish, Merlangius merlangus

whitish /ˈwaɪtɪʃ/ /ˈʍaɪtɪʃ/ adj
akça
somewhat white

who /hu/ /huː/ pronoun
kim
who? (interrogative pronoun)

who are you phraseologicalUnit
kimsin? kimsiniz?
who are you?

who knows phraseologicalUnit
kim bilir
rhetorical question: one doesn't know
kim bilir?
rhetorical question: anything is possible

who watches the watchers phraseologicalUnit
gözetleyenleri kim gözetleyecek
concern about accountability of those monitoring behavior

who's calling phraseologicalUnit
kiminle görüşüyorum
who is calling?

whoa /woʊ/ /wəʊ/ /ʍoʊ/ /ʍəʊ/ interjection
oha
expression of surprise

whodunit /ˌhuːˈdʌn.ɪt/ n
polisiye
a crime novel or drama

whole /hoʊl/ /həʊl/ [hoʊɫ] [hɒʊɫ] [həʊɫ] adj
bütün tüm tam
entire

whole milk n
tam yağlı süt
milk from which nothing has been removed

wholeheartedly /ˌhəʊlˈhɑː(ɹ)t.ɪd.li/ adv
seve seve
in a wholehearted manner; with one's whole heart; enthusiastically

wholeness n
bütünlük
quality of being whole

wholesale /ˈhoʊlseɪl/ n
toptancılık
sale of products, often in large quantities, to retailers or other merchants

wholesaler n
toptancı
person or company that sells goods wholesale to retailers

wholesome /ˈhol.səm/ adj
erdemli faziletli
favourable to morals, religion or prosperity; sensible; conducive to good; salutary; promoting virtue or being virtuous
faydalı yaralı
marked by wholeness; sound and healthy
sağlıklı sıhhatli
promoting good health, and well-being

whom /huːm/ pronoun
kimi
what person; object of a verb (accusative)

whooper swan /ˈhuːpə(ɹ) swɒn/ n
ötücü kuğu
the species of swan Cygnus cygnus

whooping cough /ˈhuːpɪŋ ˌkɒf/ /ˈhuːpɪŋ ˌkɔf/ /ˈhuːpɪŋ ˌkɔːf/ /ˈwʊpɪŋ ˌkɔf/ n
boğmaca
a contagious disease

whopper /ˈwɑ.pɚ/ /ˈwɒp.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈʍɑ.pɚ/ /ˈʍɒp.ə(ɹ)/ n
okkalı
something remarkably large
palavra
outrageous lie

whore /ho(ː)ɹ/ /hoə/ /hoʊ/ /hɔɹ/ /hɔː/ /hʊə/ /hʊɹ/ n
orospu fahişe aşüfte kaltak kevaşe aşifte

whoredom /ˈhɔːdəm/ n
fahişelik kahpelik orospuluk
state of being a whore

whose /huːz/ determiner
kimin
of whom (interrogative)

whose /huːz/ pronoun
kiminki
(interrogative) that or those of whom or belonging to whom

why /waɪ/ /ʍaɪ/ adv
niye neden niçin
for what reason

why me phraseologicalUnit
neden ben niye ben
expression questioning why something bad has happened to the speaker

why not adv
neden olmasın
state one has no objection

wick /wɪk/ n
fitil
the porous cord that draws up liquid fuel for burning

wicked /ˈwɪkɪd/ adj
lanetli uğursuz
evil or mischievous

wicker /ˈwɪkə(ɹ)/ /ˈwɪkɚ/ adj
hasır
made of wickerwork

wickerwork n
hasır
things made of wicker

wide /waɪd/ /wɑed/ adj
geniş vasi
having a large physical extent from side to side

wide-angle lens n
geniş açılı lens
short focal length lens

widespread /ˈwaɪdˌspɹɛd/ /ˌwaɪdˈspɹɛd/ adj
yaygın
affecting a large area

widget /ˈwɪd͡ʒ.ɪt/ n
parçacık
component of a graphical user interface that the user interacts with

widow /ˈwɪd.oʊ/ /ˈwɪd.əʊ/ n
dul
woman whose spouse has died
person whose spouse has died

widow /ˈwɪd.oʊ/ /ˈwɪd.əʊ/ v
dul bırakmak
to make a widow or widower

widowed adj
dul
(of a previously married person) whose spouse has died

widower /ˈwɪdoʊɚ/ n
dul
a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried

widowhood n
dulluk
The period of being a widow

width /ˈwɪdθ/ /ˈwɪtθ/ /ˈwɪθ/ [wɪd̪θ] n
genişlik
measurement of something from side to side
state of being wide

wife /waɪf/ n
karı avrat
married woman

wig /wɪɡ/ n
peruk peruka
head of artificial hair

wiki /ˈwiːki/ /ˈwɪki/ n
viki
collaborative website

wild /waɪld/ [waɪ̯ɫd] [ˈwaɪ̯.ɫ̩d] adj
vahşi yabani
not domesticated or tamed

wild boar /ˈwaɪld ˈboɹ/ /ˈwaɪld ˈbɔː/ n
yaban domuzu
Sus scrofa

wild card n
turnuva kartı
competitor or team

wild cherry n
kiraz
Prunus avium fruit
kiraz ağacı
Prunus avium tree

wild service tree n
akçaağaç yapraklı üvez
Sorbus torminalis

wild strawberry n
dağ çileği yaban çileği
plant
dağ çileği yabani çilek yaban çileği
berry

wild turkey n
hindi
Meleagris gallopavo

wildcat /ˈwaɪ.əldˌkæt/ /ˈwaɪldˌkæt/ [ˈwaɪ.əlʔˌkæt] n
yaban kedisi

wilderness /-nɪs/ /ˈwɪldənəs/ /ˈwɪldɚnəs/ n
bakir alan kır vahşi tabiat yozlak
uncultivated and unsettled land in its natural state; a tract of such land

wildlife /ˈwaɪldlaɪf/ n
vahşi doğa vahşi hayat vahşi yaşam
animals and plants in their natural environment

will /wɪl/ [wɪɫ] n
irade
act of choosing to do something; conscious intent or volition
intention or decision
one's independent faculty of choice

will /wɪl/ [wɪɫ] v
istek

will o' the wisp /ˌwɪləðəˈwɪsp/ n
bataklık yakamozu bataklık ışığı
strange light

will you marry me phraseologicalUnit
benimle evlenir misin?
marriage proposal

willingly /ˈwɪlɪŋli/ adv
can atarak isteyerek
of one’s own free will

willingness /ˈwɪlɪŋnəs/ n
gönüllülük
state of being willing

willow /ˈwɪl.əʊ/ /ˈwɪloʊ/ n
söğüt
tree

willow grouse n
kar kekliği
Lagopus lagopus

willow warbler n
söğüt bülbülü
Phylloscopus trochilus

willy /ˈwɪli/ n
pipi çük
The penis

willy-nilly /ˌ(ˈ)wɪliˈnɪli/ adv
ister istemez
whether desired or not; without regard for consequences or wishes of those affected

wilt /wɪlt/ v
soldurmak
to cause to droop
solmak
to droop
yormak
to cause to fatigue
yorulmak
to fatigue

win /wɪn/ n
galibiyet
individual victory

win /wɪn/ v
kazanmak
intransitive: achieve by winning
obtain (someone) by wooing
kazanmak yenmek
transitive: achieve victory in

winch /wɪnt͡ʃ/ n
ırgat vinç
machine

wind /ˈwaɪnd/ /ˈwɪnd/ n
rüzgâr yel esin esinti
movement of air

wind back /waɪnd ˈbæk/ v
başa almak başa sarmak geri sarmak
to wind towards the beginning

wind chimes /ˈwɪnd.t͡ʃaɪms/ n
rüzgar çanı
chime made from suspended wooden, metal, etc. tubes, bells and rods that tinkle when moved by the wind

wind farm /ˈwɪndfɑːm/ /ˈwɪndˌfɑɹm/ n
rüzgar çiftliği
collection of wind turbines

wind instrument n
üflemeli çalgı nefesli çalgı
type of musical instrument

wind turbine n
rüzgar türbini
device

windfall /ˈwɪnd.fo(ː)l/ /ˈwɪnd.fɑl/ /ˈwɪnd.fɔl/ /ˈwɪnd.fɔːl/ n
devlet kuşu talih kuşu
sudden large benefit

winding sheet n
kefen
burial shroud

windlass /ˈwɪnd.ləs/ n
bocurgat
winch

window /ˈwɪndoʊ/ /ˈwɪndə/ /ˈwɪndəʊ/ n
pencere
area on a computer screen
period of time
pencere cam
opening for light and air

window cleaner n
cam temizleyici
person
product

windowless adj
penceresiz
having no windows, especially no external windows

windowpane /ˈwɪndoʊˌpeɪn/ /ˈwɪndəʊˌpeɪn/ n
pencere camı
piece of glass filling a window

windowsill /ˈwɪndoʊˌsɪl/ /ˈwɪndəʊˌsɪl/ /ˈwɪndəˌsɪl/ n
pencere kenarı
the horizontal member protruding from the base of a window frame

windpipe /ˈwɪndpaɪp/ n
soluk borusu nefes borusu trakea trake
trachea

windshield n
ön cam
screen located in front of a vehicle to protect from wind and weather

windshield wiper n
silecek
device to clear a windshield

windsurf /ˈwɪndsɜː(ɹ)f/ v
rüzgar sörfü
ride a surfboard with a sail

windward /ˈwɪndwə(ɹ)d/ /ˈwɪnə(ɹ)d/ adj
rüzgar üstü rüzgâr yönünde rüzgâra doğru
towards the wind

windy /ˈwɪndi/ adj
rüzgarlı
accompanied by wind

wine /waɪn/ n
bordo koyu kırmızı şarap rengi
wine colour
şarap içki
alcoholic beverage made from other fruits, vegetables or plants
şarap mey sücü çakır
alcoholic beverage made from grapes

wine /waɪn/ v
şarap içmek
drink wine

wine bottle n
şarap şişesi
bottle for holding wine

wine cellar n
şarap mahzeni
underground place for storing wine
şarap mahzeni mahzen

wine glass n
kadeh şarap kadehi
glass vessel for drinking wine from

winemaking n
şarapçılık
process of making wine

wing /wɪŋ/ n
kanat
part of an aircraft
part of an animal
sports: position in many team sports
extension to a main body
faction of a political movement

wing mirror n
yan ayna
mirror on the side of a car

winged /wɪŋ(ɪ)d/ adj
kanatlı
having wings

winger /ˈwɪŋ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈwɪŋ.ɚ/ n
kanat
offensive player

wingless adj
kanatsız
lacking wings

wink /ˈwɪŋk/ v
göz kırpmak
to twinkle
göz kırpmak kaş göz etmek
to blink with only one eye as a message, signal, or suggestion

winner /ˈwɪnə/ /ˈwɪnɚ/ n
galip kazanan
one who has won or often wins

winnow /ˈwɪnoʊ/ /ˈwɪnəʊ/ n
atkı yaba
something that winnows

winnow /ˈwɪnoʊ/ /ˈwɪnəʊ/ v
ayırmak inceleyip ayıklamak
figuratively: to separate, sift, analyze, test
harman savurmak
to separate the heavier and lighter with a current of air

winnowing fork n
yaba
fork used to winnow

winnowing shovel n
çeç küreği
shovel used to winnow

winter /ˈwɪntə/ /ˈwɪntɚ/ [ˈwɪntʰɚ] [ˈwɪnɚ] [ˈwɪɾ̃ɚ] n
kış
fourth season, marked by short days and the lowest temperatures

winter /ˈwɪntə/ /ˈwɪntɚ/ [ˈwɪntʰɚ] [ˈwɪnɚ] [ˈwɪɾ̃ɚ] v
kışlamak
spend the winter, as in a particular place on holiday

winter coat n
kış ceketi palto
warm coat

winter sport n
kış sporu
sport played on ice or snow

wipe /waɪp/ v
silmek
remove surface substance

wipe the floor with someone v
yer bezi yapmak
to win a competition by a considerable margin over the other competitors

wire /waɪ(ə)ɹ/ /waɪə(ɹ)/ /wʌɪ(ə)ɹ/ /ˈwaɪɚ/ [wäɪɚ] [wəɪɚ] n
tel
thin thread of metal

wire /waɪ(ə)ɹ/ /waɪə(ɹ)/ /wʌɪ(ə)ɹ/ /ˈwaɪɚ/ [wäɪɚ] [wəɪɚ] v
havale etmek
informal: to send a message or a money value to another person through a telecommunications system

wire rope n
tel halat çelik halat
strong cable

wireless /ˈwaɪ(jə)ɹ.ləs/ /ˈwaɪə.ləs/ adj
kablosuz
not having any wires

wireless /ˈwaɪ(jə)ɹ.ləs/ /ˈwaɪə.ləs/ n
telsiz
radio

wiring harness n
kablo demeti
bundle of insulated wires

wisdom /ˈwɪzdəm/ n
akıl
ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding
hikmet
ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way
ability to know and apply spiritual truths
discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good
piece of wise advice
hikmet bilgelik
element of personal character
âkil

wisdom tooth n
yirmilik diş akıl dişi akıldişi
rearmost molar in humans

wise /waɪz/ adj
bilge akıllı
showing good judgement

wisely /ˈwaɪzli/ adv
bilgece akıllıca
in a wise manner

wisent /ˈviːzənt/ /ˈwɪzənt/ n
Avrupa bizonu
European bison, Bison bonasus

wish /wɪʃ/ n
arzu dilek istek
desire

wish /wɪʃ/ v
dilemek istemek
to hope for an outcome

wishful thinking n
hüsnükuruntu
illusion that what one would like is true

wisp /wɪsp/ n
tutam tutam saç
a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance

wispy /ˈwɪspi/ adj
bir tutam incecik ufacık
Consisting of or resembling a wisp

wit /wɪt/ n
nükte
Ability to think quickly

witch /wɪt͡ʃ/ n
cadaloz
derogatory: ugly or unpleasant woman
cadı büyücü sihirbaz
person who uses magic

witch doctor /ˈwɪtʃ ˌdɑktɚ/ /ˈwɪtʃ ˌdɒktə/ n
Camanbay bakşı büyücü kam otacı üfürükçü
person believed to ward off witchcraft and heal through magic

witch's broom n
cadı süpürgesi

witch-hunt /ˈwɪtʃhʌnt/ n
cadı avı
persecution of persons believed to be using magic
campaign to punish dissident persons

witchcraft /ˈwɪt͡ʃkɹæft/ /ˈwɪt͡ʃkɹɑːft/ n
büyü sihir
the practice of witches

with /wəð/ /wəθ/ /wɪi/ /wɪt/ /wɪv/ /wɪð/ /wɪθ/ preposition
-lı ile
in addition to
ile
with
against
as nourishment
by means of
expressing manner
in support of
ile -la -le -yla -yle
in the company of
ile yanında

withdraw /wɪðˈdɹɑ/ /wɪðˈdɹɔ/ /wɪðˈdɹɔː/ /wɪθˈdɹɑ/ /wɪθˈdɹɔ/ /wɪθˈdɹɔː/ v
para çekmek
to extract (money) from a bank account or other financial deposit

withdrawn /wɪðˈdɹɔːn/ /wɪθˈdɹɔːn/ adj
içine kapanık
introvert

wither away v
solup gitmek

withers /ˈwɪð.əz/ /ˈwɪð.ɚz/ n
omuz
part of the back of a draft animal

within /wɪðˈɪn/ /wɪˈθɪn/ preposition
içerisinde
spatial enclosure

without /wɪðˈaʊt/ /wɪθˈaʊt/ [wɪðˈɐʊt] [wɪθˈɐʊt] preposition
-sız -siz -suz -süz
not having

without a doubt
hiç şüphesiz kuşkusuz şüphesiz
certainly; doubtlessly

without exception
istinnasız
exceptionless

withstand /wɪðˈstænd/ /wɪθˈstænd/ v
karşı koymak
to oppose

witness /ˈwɪtnəs/ /ˈwɪtnɪs/ n
tanık şahit
one who has a personal knowledge of something
someone called to give evidence in a court
tanıklık
attestation of a fact or event

witness box n
tanık kürsüsü
place where a witness gives evidence in a courtroom

witness protection n
tanık koruma
government program that provides new identities and protection for witnesses

wizard /wɪz.ɚd/ /ˈwɪz.əd/ n
sihirbaz büyücü
person skilled with magic

wizened /ˈwizənd/ /ˈwɪzənd/ adj
buruşuk kırışık pörsük
withered

woe /woʊ/ /wəʊ/ n
dert gam keder teessür üzüntü
grief; sorrow; misery; heavy calamity

woebegone /ˈwoʊbɪɡɑn/ /ˈwoʊbɪɡɔn/ /ˈwəʊbɪɡɒn/ adj
acılı dertli elemli gamlı hüzünlü kederli
filled with woe
acınası
in a deplorable state

wok /wɑk/ /wɒk/ n
wok tava
large round pan

wolf /wʊf/ /wʊlf/ /wʌlf/ [wɫ̩f] [wʊwf] [wʊ̠ɫf] n
kurt börü
animal

wolfberry n
kurt üzümü
fruit of Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense

wolfpack /ˈwʊlfpæk/ n
kurt sürüsü
group of wild wolves

wolverine /ˈwɒlvəˌɹiːn/ /ˈwʊlvəˌɹiːn/ /ˌwʊlvəˈɹiːn/ n
kutup porsuğu ayı sansarı
Gulo gulo

woman /ˈwoʊ.mən/ /ˈwʊm.ɘn/ /ˈwʊm.ən/ [ˈwo.mɪn] n
kadın bayan karı cıvır gacı hatun
adult female person

womanhood /ˈwʊmənhʊd/ n
kadınlık
state of being a woman

womanish /ˈwʊmənɪʃ/ adj
kadınsı
characteristic of a woman

womanizer /ˈwʊm.əˌnaɪ.zəɹ/ n
amcı kadıncıl keskin zampara zendost
habitual seducer of women

womanless adj
kadınsız
womanless

womanly /ˈwʊmənli/ adj
kadınsı
having the characteristics of a woman

womb /wuːm/ n
rahim döl yatağı meşime uterus
uterus

wombat /ˈwɑmˌbæt/ /ˈwɒm.bæt/ n
vombat
marsupial

wonder /ˈwʌndə/ /ˈwʌndɚ/ n
dahi deha
someone very talented at something, a genius
harika
something that causes amazement or awe, a marvel
mucize tansık
something astonishing and seemingly inexplicable

wonder /ˈwʌndə/ /ˈwʌndɚ/ v
kızıksınmak merak etmek
to ponder about something

wonderful /ˈwʌn.də.fl̩/ /ˈwʌn.dɚ.fl̩/ adj
harika
excellent, extremely impressive

wont /woʊnt/ /wɑnt/ /wɒnt/ /wɔnt/ /wəʊnt/ /wʊnt/ /wʌnt/ n
adet
habitual way of doing things

woo /wuː/ v
asılmak kur yapmak yazmak
to endeavor to gain someone's affection

wood /wʊd/ n
odun
firewood
odun ağaç
substance

wood mouse n
orman sıçanı
European rodent

wood sorrel /ˈwʊdˌsɒɹəl/ n
ekşi yonca
Oxalis acetosella

woodcock /ˈwʊd.kɒk/ n
çulluk
wading bird in the genus Scolopax

woodcut n
ağaç baskısı ksilografi
method of printmaking

woodcutter n
oduncu
person who cuts wood

wooded /ˈwʊdɪd/ adj
ağaçlı ağaçlık ormanlık
covered with trees

wooden /ˈwʊdən/ adj
odun
figuratively
tahta
made of wood

woodlouse /ˈwʊd.ˌlaʊs/ n
tespih böceği
any species of suborder Oniscidea

woodpecker /ˈwʊdpɛkə/ /ˈwʊdˌpɛkɚ/ n
ağaçkakan
bird in Picinae

woodpile /ˈwʊdpaɪl/ n
odun yığını
pile of cut wood

woodruff /ˈwʊdɹʌf/ n
orman iplikçiği
herb

woodwind /ˈwʊdwɪnd/ n
tahta nefesli çalgı
musical instrument

woodwind instrument n
tahta nefesli çalgı

woodwork n
ağaç işi
handiwork of wood
ağaç işi doğrama işi
wood product
doğramacılık marangozluk
working with wood
marangozhane
a woodworking shop or factory

woof /wuf/ /wuːf/ /wʊf/ n
hav
sound a dog makes when barking

wool /wʊl/ [wəl] [wɫ̩] [wʊ̠ɫ] n
yün
hair of sheep, etc.
cloth or yarn

woolen /ˈwʊlən/ adj
yünlü
made of wool

woolly /ˈwʊli/ adj
yünlü
made of wool

word /wɜːd/ /wɝd/ n
kelime sözcük söz
unit of language

word of honor n
namus sözü şeref sözü
a promise, or a pledge of one's good faith

word of mouth n
dedikodu gazetesi
verbal means of passing of information

wording n
biçem üslup
choice of words

wordplay n
kelime oyunu

words fail someone /ˈwɜːdz feɪl ˈsʌmwʌn/ /ˈwɝdz feɪl ˈsʌmˌwʌn/ v
anlatacak kelime bulamamak anlatacak söz bulamamak ne diyeceğini bilememek neye uğradığını şaşırmak nutku tutulmak
to be incapable of describing something with words

wordy /ˈwɝdi/ adj
sözü uzatan
using an excessive number of words

work /wøːk/ /wɜɪ̯k/ /wɜː(ɹ)k/ /wɜːk/ /wɝk/ /wɵːk/ [wœːk] [wɔːk] [wɚk] [wɛːk] [wɜːk] [wʊːɹk] n
emek
effort expended on a particular task
eser yapıt
literary, artistic, or intellectual production
iş
physics: measure of energy expended in moving an object
place where one is employed
iş emek meslek
labour, employment, occupation, job

work /wøːk/ /wɜɪ̯k/ /wɜː(ɹ)k/ /wɜːk/ /wɝk/ /wɵːk/ [wœːk] [wɔːk] [wɚk] [wɛːk] [wɜːk] [wʊːɹk] v
iş görmek işe yaramak çalışmak
to function correctly; to act as intended; to achieve the goal designed for
işlemek
to effect by gradual degrees (transitive)
to embroider with thread
işlemek çalışmak
to shape, form, or improve a material
işletmek
to operate in a certain place, area, or specialty.
çalışmak
to do a specific task
çalıştırmak
to cause to work
to set into action

work of art n
eser sanat eseri
product of the fine arts

work out /ˌwəːk ˈaʊt/ /ˌwɚk ˈaʊt/ v
egzersiz yapmak idman yapmak spor yapmak
to exercise
çözmek
to conclude with the correct solution

workaholic adj
işkolik
in the nature or manner of a workaholic

workaholic n
işkolik
person

workbench /ˈwɝk.bɛnt͡ʃ/ n
tezgah çalışma tezgahı
sturdy table

worker /ˈwɜː.kə/ /ˈwɝ.kɚ/ n
amele işçi emekçi faale
person who performs labor

worker bee n
işçi arı
sterile bee

workers of the world, unite phraseologicalUnit
bütün ülkelerin işçileri, birleşin
workers of the world, unite

workers' party n
işçi partisi
political party

workflow /ˈwɜːkfləʊ/ /ˈwɝkfloʊ/ n
iş akışı
A process or procedure by which tasks are completed

workforce /ˈwɜːk.foəs/ /ˈwɜːk.fɔːs/ /ˈwɝk.fo(ː)ɹs/ /ˈwɝk.foɹs/ [ˈwɚk.fo̞ɹs] n
işgücü
workers employed by an organization

working class n
işçi sınıfı
social class doing physical work

working day n
iş günü
day of a week in which work is done

working memory n
çalışma belleği
cognitive system with a limited capacity

workloom n
araç
tool or implement

workplace n
iş yeri
place where someone works

works council n
çalışma konseyi
organization

workshop /ˈwɜːk.ʃɒp/ /ˈwɜːk.ʃɔp/ /ˈwɝk.ʃɑp/ n
atölye
small manufacturing room
çalıştay
intensive course of education

worksite n
şantiye
site of work, especially in reference to construction work

workspace n
çalışma alanı
area allocated for someone to work in
computing: A file (or system of files) in which related software and data can be manipulated

workstation n
workstation
powerful desktop computer

world /wɜɹld/ /wɜːld/ /wɵːld/ [wɵːɯ̯d̥] n
dünya
inhabited planet
dünya Dünya acun yeryüzü cihan yüre
the Earth
dünya acun alem cihan yeryüzü
human collective existence
dünya âlem
individual or group perspective or social setting
evren dünya
the universe

world cup n
dünya kupası
event; competition
trophy

world language n
dünya dili uluslararası dil
language spoken internationally

world map /wɜːld ˈmæp/ /wɝːld ˈmæp/ n
dünya haritası
map of a world

world war n
dünya savaşı cihan muharebesi
a war involving the major nations of the world

world's oldest profession n
dünyanın en eski işi dünyanın en eski mesleği
euphemism for prostitution

worldly /ˈwɜː(ɹ)ldli/ adj
dünyevi
concerned with the human, earthly or physical rather than spiritual
concerned with the secular rather than sacred

worldview n
dünya görüşü
personal view of the world

worm /wɜːm/ /wɝm/ n
kurt solucan
animal
self-replicating program

wormhole n
solucan deliği
a shortcut between distant parts of space

wormwood /ˈwə(ɹ)m.wʊd/ /ˈwɚm.wʊd/ n
pelin
Artemisia absinthium

wormy adj
kurtlu
infested with worms

worn /wo(ː)ɹn/ /woən/ /wɔɹn/ /wɔːn/ adj
aşınmış yalama yıpranmış
damaged and shabby from too much use

worry /ˈwɒɹi/ /ˈwəʊɹi/ /ˈwɝi/ /ˈwʌɹi/ n
endişe kaygı dert efkâr tasa telaş
strong feeling of anxiety

worry /ˈwɒɹi/ /ˈwəʊɹi/ /ˈwɝi/ /ˈwʌɹi/ v
endişelendirmek kaygılandırmak korkutmak
to disturb the peace of mind of

worsen /ˈwɜːsn̩/ /ˈwɝsn̩/ v
kötüleşmek kötüleştirmek

worship /ˈwɔɹʃɪp/ /ˈwɜːʃɪp/ /ˈwɝʃɪp/ n
ibadet tapınma
the religious ceremonies that express this devotion
tapma
the ardent love of a person
tapınma ibadet
devotion accorded to a deity or to a sacred object

worship /ˈwɔɹʃɪp/ /ˈwɜːʃɪp/ /ˈwɝʃɪp/ v
ibadet etmek tapınmak
to participate in religious ceremonies
tapmak tapınmak
to honor and adore, especially as a deity

worst /wɜːst/ /wɝst/ adj
en kötü
most inferior

worst comes to worst adv
daha kötüsü olursa en kötü ihtimalle çok gerekli olursa
if a bad situation develops

worth /wɜːθ/ /wɝθ/ adj
değerinde layık
equal in value to
layık
deserving of

worth /wɜːθ/ /wɝθ/ n
değer
value

worthless /ˈwɜːθləs/ /ˈwɝθləs/ adj
değersiz kıymetsiz naçiz
not having worth and use; without value

worthlessness n
değersizlik kıymetsizlik naçizlik
quality of lacking worth

worthwhile /wɜː(ɹ)θˈwaɪl/ /wɜː(ɹ)θˈʍaɪl/ adj
değer faydalı yararlı
good and important enough to spend time, effort, or money on

wound /waʊnd/ /wund/ /wuːnd/ /wyːnd/ n
yara hasar
injury

wound /waʊnd/ /wund/ /wuːnd/ /wyːnd/ v
yaralamak
hurt or injure

wounded /ˈwuːndɪd/ adj
yaralanan yaralı
suffering from a wound

wow /waʊ/ [waʊ̯] interjection
vay oha! vay canına
amazement
vay vay canına
excitement

wrap /ɹæp/ /ɹɒp/ n
dürüm
food

wrap up v
bitirmek son vermek toparlamak özetlemek
To finish off a task completely
paketlemek sarmak
To fold and secure something to be the cover or protection

wrapping paper n
ambalaj ambalaj kağıdı
paper used for wrapping parcels or presents

wrath /ɹæθ/ /ɹɒθ/ /ɹɔːθ/ /ɹɔθ/ n
gazap hiddet
great anger; an instance of this

wreak /ɹik/ /ɹiːk/ v
almak çıkarmak
to cause or inflict causing injury
hınç almak hınç çıkarmak intikam almak öç almak
to take vengeance

wreath /ɹiːθ/ n
çelenk
ornamental circular band

wreck /ˈɹæk/ /ˈɹɛk/ n
enkaz
ruined object or person

wreck /ˈɹæk/ /ˈɹɛk/ v
harap etmek viran etmek
to ruin

wrecking ball n
yıkım güllesi yıkım topu
heavy steel ball used for demolition

wrench /ɹɛnt͡ʃ/ n
burku
injury caused by a violent twisting or pulling of a limb
burku burma burum
violent twisting movement

wrench /ɹɛnt͡ʃ/ v
burmak
to pull or twist
to sprain a joint

wrestle /ˈɹɛ.səl/ v
güreşmek
to contend, with an opponent, by grappling and attempting to throw

wrestler n
güreşçi pehlivan
person who wrestles

wrestling /ˈɹɛs.lɪŋ/ /ˈɹɛs.l̩.ɪŋ/ n
güreş
sport

wrinkle /ˈɹɪŋkl̩/ n
buruşukluk kırışıklık
line or crease in the skin
kırışıklık
furrow in a smooth surface
problem sorun
fault, imperfection or bug

wrist /ɹɪst/ n
bilek
wrist

wristlet /-lɪt/ /ˈɹɪs(t)lət/ [ˈɹɪs.lɨʔ̚] n
bileklik
decorative band or bracelet that encircles the wearer's wrist

wristwatch /ˈɹɪstˌwɑt͡ʃ/ /ˈɹɪstˌwɒt͡ʃ/ /ˈɹɪstˌwɔt͡ʃ/ n
kol saati
watch worn on the wrist

write /ɹaɪt/ v
yazmak
to form letters, etc.
to send a letter to
to be an author
to be the author of
record (data)

writeback n
geri yazma
data storage operation

writer /ˈɹaɪ.tə/ /ˈɹaɪ.təɹ/ [ˈɹ̠aɪtə] [ˈɹ̠ăɪɾɚ] [ˈɹ̠ʌɪɾɚ] n
yazar müellif yazıcı
person who writes; an author

writhe /ɹaɪð/ v
kıvranmak
to twist or contort the body

writing /ˈɹaɪtɪŋ/ n
yazı
process of representing a language
written letters or symbols
style of writing
something written
work of an author

writing desk n
yazak yazı masası yazıhane
desk

writing system n
yazı dizgesi
system for writing one or more languages

written /ˈɹɪ.tən/ [ɹɪɾn̩] [ɹɪʔn̩] [ɹɪʔt̚n̩] adj
yazılı
of, relating or characteristic of writing

wrong /ˈɹɑŋ/ /ˈɹɒŋ/ /ˈɹɔŋ/ adj
ahlaksız kötü yanlış
immoral
bozuk hatalı
not working
uygunsuz yanlış yersiz
improper
yanlış hatalı
incorrect

wrong /ˈɹɑŋ/ /ˈɹɒŋ/ /ˈɹɔŋ/ adv
yanlış
wrongly, incorrectly

wrongness /ˈɹɒŋ.nəs/ n
yanlışlık
the quality of being wrong

wudu /ˈwuːduː/ /ˈwʊduː/ n
abdest taharet
ritual washing after minor impurity

wye /ˈwaɪ/ n
ye
name of the letter Y, y

x-axis n
x ekseni x-ekseni
axis drawn from left to right

xanthine n
ksantin
group of alkaloids, including caffeine

xenoglossy /ˌziːnəˈɡlɒsi/ /ˌzɛnəˈɡlɒsi/ n
ksenoglosi
knowledge of a language one has never learned

xenon /zenɔn/ /zinən/ /zɪinɔn/ /ˈzinɑn/ /ˈziːnɒn/ n
ksenon
chemical element

xenophobe /ˈzi.nə.foʊb/ /ˈzɛ.nə.foʊb/ /ˈzɛ.nə.fəʊb/ n
yabancı düşmanı yabancı sevmez
one who fears or hates strangers or foreigners

xenophobia /ˌziː.nəˈfoʊ.bi.ə/ /ˌzɛn.əˈfoʊ.bi.ə/ /ˌzɛn.əˈfəʊ.bɪ.ə/ n
zenofobi yabancı korkusu
a pathological fear or hatred of strangers or foreigners

xenophobic adj
zenofobi
exhibiting or characterised by xenophobia

xenotransplantation n
ksenotransplantasyon zenotransplantasyon
transplantation between species

xylitol n
ksilitol
an alcohol

xylo- /ˈzaɪ.loʊ/ /ˈzaɪ.ləʊ/ prefix
ksilo-
wood

xylophone /ˈzaɪ.lə.ˌfəʊn/ /ˈzaɪləˌfoʊn/ n
ksilofon
musical instrument

y-axis n
y ekseni y-ekseni
axis on a graph that is usually drawn from bottom to top

yacht /jɑt/ /jɑːt/ /jɒt/ n
yat
slick and light ship

yada yada yada phraseologicalUnit
falan filan
and so on

yak /jæk/ n
yak Tibet sığırı Tibet öküzü hotoz
ox-like mammal

yakhni n
yahni
any of various stocks, broths and stews

yam /jæm/ n
tatlı patates
any Dioscorea vine
yam
its edible root

yard /jɑɹd/ /jɑːd/ n
avlu
land around a house
yarda
three feet

yarligh /jɑɹˈliɡ/ n
yarlık
khan's decree

yarmulke /ˈjɑ(ɹ)mə(l)kə/ /ˈjɑːməlkə/ n
kippa kipa yarmulke
skullcap worn by religious Jewish males

yarn /jɑɹn/ /jɑːn/ n
iplik
fiber strand for knitting or weaving

yarrow /ˈjæɹəʊ/ /ˈjɛɹoʊ/ n
civanperçemi
herb of the genus Achillea

yashmak n
yaşmak
a veil worn by Muslim women

yataghan /ˈjætəɡæn/ n
yatağan
type of sword

yawn /joːn/ /jɑn/ /jɔn/ /jɔːn/ n
esneme
the action of yawning

yawn /joːn/ /jɑn/ /jɔn/ /jɔːn/ v
esnemek
open the mouth and take a deep breath

yay /jeɪ/ interjection
yaşasın yuppi

yeanling n
oğlak
the newly born offspring of a goat or sheep

year /jøː/ /jɜː/ /jɪə/ /jɪɹ/ n
yıl sene
a period between set dates that mark a year
time it takes for the Earth to complete one revolution around the Sun
time it takes for any planetary body to make one revolution around another body
a scheduled part of a calendar year spent in a specific activity
a Julian year

yearly /ˈjɪəli/ /ˈjɪəɹli/ /ˈjɪɹli/ adj
yıllık
happening once every year

yearly /ˈjɪəli/ /ˈjɪəɹli/ /ˈjɪɹli/ adv
yıllık
once a year

yearly /ˈjɪəli/ /ˈjɪəɹli/ /ˈjɪɹli/ n
yıllık
something that is published once a year

yearn /jɜːn/ /jɝn/ v
özlemek hislenmek
to have a strong desire for something or to do something

yearning /ˈjɜːnɪŋ/ /ˈjɝnɪŋ/ n
hasret özlem iştiyak
wistful or melancholy longing

yeast /iːst/ /jist/ /jiːst/ n
maya
cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise
fungus
maya hamur
froth used in medicine, baking and brewing

yell /jɛl/ v
bağırmak
shout (verb)

yellow /ˈjælə/ /ˈjɑlə/ /ˈjɛl.oʊ/ /ˈjɛl.əʊ/ /ˈjɛl.ɚ/ /ˈjɛlə/ /ˈjɪlə/ /ˈjʌlə/ adj
korkak
lacking courage
sarı
having yellow as its colour

yellow /ˈjælə/ /ˈjɑlə/ /ˈjɛl.oʊ/ /ˈjɛl.əʊ/ /ˈjɛl.ɚ/ /ˈjɛlə/ /ˈjɪlə/ /ˈjʌlə/ n
sarı
colour

yellow /ˈjælə/ /ˈjɑlə/ /ˈjɛl.oʊ/ /ˈjɛl.əʊ/ /ˈjɛl.ɚ/ /ˈjɛlə/ /ˈjɪlə/ /ˈjʌlə/ v
sararmak
to become yellow or more yellow
sarartmak
to cause to become yellow or more yellow

yellow card /ˈjɛl.oʊ ˌkɑrd/ /ˈjɛl.əʊ ˌkɑːd/ n
sarı kart
card in sports

yellow fever n
sarıhumma sarı humma
illness

yellow jersey /ˌjɛloʊ ˈdʒɝzi/ /ˌjɛləʊ ˈdʒɜːzi/ n
sarı mayo
yellow jersey or shirt worn by the leader of a stage of a cycling race, which is then awarded to the cyclist who wins the race with the fastest overall time

yellow light n
sarı ışık
traffic light between the green light and the red light

yellow tea n
sarı çay
Chinese drink

yellow vest n
sarı yelekli
member of a French protest movement

yellow-billed loon n
sarı gagalı dalgıç
Gavia adamsii

yellow-legged gull n
gümüş martı
Larus michahellis

yellow-necked mouse n
sarı boyunlu orman faresi
Apodemus flavicollis

yellowish /ˈjɛlɔʊɪʃ/ /ˈjɛləʊɪʃ/ adj
sarımsı
somewhat yellow

yellowness n
sarılık
state or quality of being yellow

yen /jɛn/ n
yen
unit of Japanese currency

yes /jɛs/ interjection
evet
expression of pleasure, joy or great excitement

yes /jɛs/ particle
evet ha he
word used to indicate agreement or acceptance

yes man n
evet efendimci
a person who always agrees with his employer or superior

yes-man n
evetçi
Noun

yes-no question n
evet/hayır sorusu
type of question

yeshiva /jəˈʃiː.və/ n
yeşiva
academy for the advanced study of Jewish texts

yesterday /ˈjɛstədeɪ/ /ˈjɛstədɪ/ /ˈjɛstɚdeɪ/ /ˈjɛstɚdi/ /ˈjɪstɚdeɪ/ /ˈjɪstɚdi/ adv
dün
on the day before today

yesterday /ˈjɛstədeɪ/ /ˈjɛstədɪ/ /ˈjɛstɚdeɪ/ /ˈjɛstɚdi/ /ˈjɪstɚdeɪ/ /ˈjɪstɚdi/ n
dün
day before today
the recent past

yesteryear /ˈjestəjøː/ /ˈjɛstəjɜː/ /ˈjɛstəjɪə/ /ˈjɛstərjɪər/ n
bıldır
last year

yet /jɛt/ adv
daha
thus far
henüz

yew /juː/ /jɪʊ̯/ n
porsuk
Taxus baccata
porsuk ağacı porsuk
tree or shrub of the genus Taxus
wood of the yew

yield /jiːld/ n
ürün hâsılât kazanç kâr rekolte
quantity of something produced

yield /jiːld/ v
sağlamak yol vermek
to give way
ürün vermek
to give as required

yo-yo /ˈjoʊ.joʊ/ /ˈjəʊ.jəʊ/ n
yo-yo
toy

yoga /ˈjoʊ.ɡə/ n
yoga
Hindu discipline

yogi /ˈjoʊɡi/ /ˈjəʊɡi/ n
yogi
yoga practitioner

yogurt /ˈjoʊ.ɡɚt/ /ˈjɒ.ɡət/ /ˈjəʉ.ɡət/ n
yoğurt
a milk-based product thickened by a bacterium-aided curdling process

yoke /joʊk/ /jəʊk/ n
boyunduruk
bar or frame by which two oxen or other draught animals are joined at their necks enabling them to pull a cart, plough, etc.; device attached to a single draught animal for the same purpose
something which represses or restrains a person

yokel /ˈjoʊ.kəl/ /ˈjəʊ.kəl/ n
maganda
a person from or living in the countryside, viewed as being unsophisticated and/or naive

yolk /joʊ(l)k/ /jɔlk/ /jəʊk/ n
yumurta sarısı
yellow of egg

yonder /ˈjændə(ɹ)/ /ˈjɒndə(ɹ)/ /ˈjɛndə/ adv
orada
in a distant, indicated place

yonder /ˈjændə(ɹ)/ /ˈjɒndə(ɹ)/ /ˈjɛndə/ determiner
oradaki
distant but within sight

yoni /ˈjəʊni/ n
yoni

you /d/ /dʒ/ /j/ /ju/ /jʉː/ /s/ /t/ /tʃ/ /z/ /ʃ/ /ʒ/ pronoun
sen siz
subject pronoun: the person being addressed
seni sizi
object pronoun: the person being addressed
siz sizler
subject pronoun: the group being addressed
sizi siz
object pronoun: the group being addressed

you can't judge a book by its cover proverb
hayvanın alacası dışında, insanın alacası içinde
it is not possible to judge things by external appearances alone

you can't teach an old dog new tricks proverb
ağaç yaşken eğilir
too old to change

you don't know what you're talking about phraseologicalUnit
daha ne hakkında konuştuğunu bile bilmiyorsun ne hakkında konuştuğunu bilmiyorsun
what you said is so wrong

you don't say interjection
ciddi olamazsın daha neler deme deme ya hadi canım hadi canım sen de
really? ; no kidding! ; Is that so?

you know /ju noʊ/ /juː nəʊ/ interjection
yani
expression signifying a pause or hesitation

you must be fun at parties phraseologicalUnit
ciddi olamazsın
sarcastic retort

you wish phraseologicalUnit
rüyanda görürsün
(idiomatic, colloquial) used to express the speaker's skepticism about a preceding statement concerning some desired or assumed state of affairs

you're right phraseologicalUnit
haklısın
you're right

you're welcome phraseologicalUnit
bir şey değil ben teşekkür ederim rica ederim seve seve önemli değil
reply to thanks

you-know-who pronoun
falan, falan kişi
known and unmentioned person

young /jʌŋ/ adj
genç
in the early part of life or growth
as if young
gençlik
belonging in the early part of life

young Turk n
jön Türk
historical: member of a movement of the Ottoman Empire

young camel n
köşek

younger sister n
bacı kız kardeş

youngling /ˈjʌŋlɪŋ/ n
sabi
young person, animal, or plant

your /jo(ː)ɹ/ /joə/ /joʊ/ /jɔɹ/ /jɔː/ /jə/ /jɚ/ /jɝ/ /jʊə/ /jʊɚ/ determiner
senin
belonging to you (singular; one owner)
sizin
belonging to you (plural; more owners)

your mom interjection
anan annen
a general-purpose insult

your wish is my command phraseologicalUnit
dileğin emrimdir
what you wish for I will effect as if it were a command

yours /jɔɹz/ /jɔː(ɹ)z/ /jəz/ /jɚz/ /jɝz/ /jʊəz/ /jʊɚz/ pronoun
seninki sizinki

yourself /jɔɹˈsɛlf/ /jɔːˈsɛlf/ /jəˈsɛlf/ /jɚˈsɛlf/ /jʊəˈsɛlf/ /jʊɹˈsɛlf/ pronoun
kendin
(reflexive) your own self

youth /juːθ/ /juθ/ n
delikanlı
young man
genç
young person
gençlik
quality or state of being young
part of life following childhood
young persons, collectively

ytterbium /jəˈtɚ.bi.əm/ /jɪˈtɚ.bi.əm/ /ɪˈtɚ.bi.əm/ /ɪˈtɜː.bi.əm/ /ˈjə.tɚ.bi.əm/ /ˈjɪ.tɚ.bi.əm/ n
iterbiyum
chemical element

yttrium /ˈjə.tɹi.əm/ /ˈjɪ.tɹi.əm/ /ˈɪ.tɹi.əm/ n
itriyum
chemical element

yuck /jʌk/ interjection
iğrenç ıyak ıyk ıyy
uttered to indicate disgust

yum /jʌm/ adj
nefis, lezzetli

yum /jʌm/ interjection
enfes
indicating delight at the flavor of food

yummy /ˈjʌm.i/ adj
harika leziz lezzetli nefis
delicious

yup /jʌp/ [jʌp̚] interjection
he
(informal) yes

yuppie /ˈjʌpi/ /ˈjʌpɪ/ n
yupi
young upwardly mobile urban professional person

yurt /jɜːt/ /jɝːt/ /jʊɹt/ n
yurt otağ
large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof

zakat /zɑ-/ /zəˈkɑt/ /zəˈkɑːt/ n
zekât
almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes

zander /ˈzæn.də(ɹ)/ n
sudak
Sander lucioperca
fish of the genus Sander

zany /ˈzeɪni/ adj
kaçık çatlak
ludicrously or incongruously comical

zeal /zil/ /ziːl/ n
heves hırs şevk
fervour or devotion

zebra /ˈziːbɹə/ /ˈzɛbɹə/ n
zebra
African animal

zebra crossing n
yaya geçidi
pedestrian crossing featuring broad white stripes

zebra finch n
zebra ispinozu
bird

zebra shark n
zebra köpek balığı
Stegostoma fasciatum

zedoary /ˈzɛdəʊəɹi/ /ˈzɛdəʊˌɛɹi/ n
cedvar
Curcuma zedoaria

zee /ˈzeɪː/ /ˈziː/ n
ze
name of the letter Z, z

zenith /ˈzi.nɪθ/ /ˈzɛn.ɪθ/ n
ayyuk doruk tepe zirve
highest point or state; peak
başucu zenit başucu noktası setürreis tepe
astronomy: point vertically above a position or observer
zenit ayyuk doruk tepe zirve
astronomy: highest point reached by a celestial body

zephyr /zɛfə(ɹ)/ /zɛfɚ/ n
zefir
thing of fine, soft, or light quality, especially fabric

zero /ˈzi(ˌ)ɹoʊ/ /ˈzɪə.ɹaʉ/ /ˈzɪə.ɹəʉ/ /ˈzɪə.ɹəʊ/ /ˈzɪɹ(ˌ)oʊ/ n
sıfır
numeric symbol of zero
point of origin on a scale
digit zero
person of little importance
nothing, or none

zero /ˈzi(ˌ)ɹoʊ/ /ˈzɪə.ɹaʉ/ /ˈzɪə.ɹəʉ/ /ˈzɪə.ɹəʊ/ /ˈzɪɹ(ˌ)oʊ/ numeral
sıfır
cardinal number before 1, denoting nothing

zeroth /ˈziɹoʊθ/ /ˈzɪəɹəʊθ/ /ˈzɪɹoʊθ/ adj
sıfırıncı
ordinal number corresponding to zero

zeta function n
zeta-fonksiyonu
function

ziggurat /ˈzɪɡəˌɹæt/ /ˈzɪɡʊˌɹæt/ n
ziggurat
temple tower of the ancient Mesopotamian valley

zigzag /ˈzɪɡ.zæɡ/ n
zikzak
line or path

zilch /zɪlt͡ʃ/ n
değersiz hiç
(informal) nothing

zinc /zɪŋk/ n
çinko
element

zindan n
zindan

zip /zɪp/ n
vın
high-pitched sound

zip /zɪp/ v
vınlamak
to move rapidly with a high-pitched sound

zip fastener n
fermuar
a fastener used in clothing, bags

zirconium /zɜːɹˈkoʊniəm/ n
zirkonyum
chemical element

zodiac sign n
burç
star sign

zombie /ˈzɑmbi/ /ˈzɒmbi/ n
zombi hortlak
the undead

zombify v
zombileşmek
To turn into a zombie

zone of proximal development n
proksimal gelişim alanı yakınsak gelişim alanı
Vygotsky's concept

zoo /zuː/ n
hayvanat bahçesi
park where live animals are exhibited

zoological /zoʊəˈlɑd͡ʒɪkəl/ /zuəˈlɑd͡ʒɪkəl/ /zəʊəˈlɒd͡ʒɪkəl/ adj
zoolojik
of, or relating to animals
of, or relating to zoology

zoologist /zoʊˈɑləd͡ʒɪst/ /zuˈɑlədʒɪst/ /zuːˈɒlədʒɪst/ /zəʊˈɒləd͡ʒɪst/ n
zoolog
one who studies zoology

zoology /zoʊˈɑləd͡ʒi/ /zuˈɑləd͡ʒi/ /zuːˈɒləd͡ʒi/ /zəʊˈɒlədʒi/ n
zooloji
science that studies the animal kingdom

zoom /zuːm/ v
büyütmek yakınlaştırmak zoom yapmak zoomlamak
to manipulate a display so as to magnify or shrink it
zoom yapmak zoomlamak
to change the focal length of a zoom lens

zoonosis /zoʊ.ˈɒn.ə.sɪs/ /zəʊ.ˈɒn.ə.sɪs/ /ˌzoʊ.əˈnoʊ.sɪs/ n
zoonoz
animal disease that can be transmitted to humans

zoophilia /ˈzoʊ.oʊfiliə/ /ˈzoʊ.əfiliə/ /ˈzəʊ.əfɪliə/ /ˈzəʊ.əʊfɪliə/ n
zoofili
sexual attraction to or interaction with animals

zootomy /zoʊˈɑdəmi/ /zəʊˈɒtəmi/ n
zootomi
dissection or anatomy of animals

zurna n
zurna
musical instrument

zwieback n
peksimet

zygote /ˈzaɪɡoʊt/ /ˈzaɪɡəʊt/ n
zigot
fertilized egg cell

Çanakkale pn
Çanakkale

Çankırı pn
Çankırı

Çoruh pn
Çoruh
river

Çorum pn
Çorum

Île-de-France pn
Île-de-France
region of France

Özgön pn
Uzkend
city

Ürümqi /uːˈɹuːmt͡ʃi/ /ʊˈrʊmt͡ʃi/ pn
Urumçi
Capital of Xinjiang

à la carte /ˌæ.læˈkɑːt/ /ˌæ.ləˈkɑːt/ /ˌɑ.lɑˈkɑɹt/ /ˌɑ.ləˈkɑɹt/ adj
alakart
allowing selection from a menu

éclair /eɪ-/ /ɪˈklɛə/ /ɪˈklɛɹ/ n
ekler
oblong, chocolate-covered, cream-filled pastry

İsmayıllı pn
İsmayıllı
town

İznik pn
İznik
town

Şanlıurfa pn
Şanlıurfa
city in Turkey

Şırnak pn
Şırnak
city

Ṭūbā pn
Tuba