# translation

lexentry: eng/-ic__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ic
trans_list: -ский
sense:
Note: these translations are a guide only. For more precise translations, see individual words ending in -ic


lexentry: eng/-ness__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ness
trans_list: -ость | -ность | -ство | -щи́на
sense:
appended to adjectives to form nouns meaning "the state of being...", "the quality of being...", or "the measure of being..."


lexentry: eng/AWOL__Noun__1
sense: military: absence without proper authority
written_rep: AWOL
trans_list:
[[самовольный|самово́льная]] [[отлу́чка]] | [[самовольный|самово́льное]] [[увольне́ние]] | самово́лка | самохо́д


lexentry: eng/African-American__Noun__1
sense: A black American
written_rep: African-American
trans_list:
америка́нская негритя́нка | америка́нский негр | афро-америка́нец | афро-америка́нка | чёрная америка́нка | чёрный америка́нец


lexentry: eng/Ajami_Turkic__Proper_noun__1
sense: the variety of Azerbaijani
written_rep: Ajami Turkic
trans_list:
[[тюркско-аджемский]] [[язы́к]] | аджемский тюркский [[язы́к]] | аджемско-тюркский | закавказский татарский


lexentry: eng/American_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: American studies
trans_list: англистика
sense:
an interdisciplinary field dealing with the study of the Americas, with a historical emphasis upon the United States


lexentry: eng/Amur_leopard__Noun__1
sense: Panthera pardus orientalis
written_rep: Amur leopard
trans_list:
аму́рский барс | аму́рский леопа́рд | восточносиби́рский леопа́рд | дальневосто́чный леопа́рд | маньчжу́рский леопа́рд


lexentry: eng/Antoninovka__Proper_noun__1
sense: former silrada of Qalay, Crimean ASSR, Russian SFSR
written_rep: Antoninovka
trans_list:
[[антониновский|Анто́ниновский]] [[се́льский]] [[сове́т]] | [[антониновский|Анто́ниновский]] [[сѐльсове́т]]


lexentry: eng/Armenophobe__Noun__1
written_rep: Armenophobe
trans_list: армянофо́б
sense:
a person having a fear, dislike of, hatred or aversion to the Armenians, Republic of Armenia and the Armenian culture


lexentry: eng/Armenophobia__Noun__1
written_rep: Armenophobia
trans_list: армянофо́бия
sense:
the fear, dislike of, hatred or aversion to the Armenians, Republic of Armenia and the Armenian culture


lexentry: eng/Asian_black_bear__Noun__1
sense: Ursus thibetanus
written_rep: Asian black bear
trans_list:
белогру́дый медве́дь | гимала́йский медве́дь | чёрный гимала́йский медве́дь | чёрный уссури́йский медве́дь


lexentry: eng/Atlantic_bonito__Noun__1
sense: Sarda sarda
written_rep: Atlantic bonito
trans_list:
атланти́ческая пелами́да | атланти́ческий бони́то | западноатланти́ческая пелами́да | обыкнове́нный бони́то


lexentry: eng/Battle_of_Britain__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Battle of Britain
trans_list: Би́тва за Брита́нию
sense:
series of air engagements between the British Royal Air Force and the German Luftwaffe during World War II


lexentry: eng/Bermuda_grass__Noun__1
written_rep: Bermuda grass
trans_list: свиноро́й
sense:
a perennial grass, Cynodon dactylon, native to Africa and Asia, used in warm areas of the world for pasture, lawn and making hay


lexentry: eng/Blahodativka__Proper_noun__1
sense: former silrada of Velyka Oleksandrivka, Kherson, Ukraine
written_rep: Blahodativka
trans_list:
[[благодатовский|Благода́товский]] [[се́льский]] [[сове́т]] | [[благодатовский|Благода́товский]] [[сѐльсове́т]]


lexentry: eng/Bolshevik__Noun__1
written_rep: Bolshevik
trans_list: большеви́к | большеви́чка | большевик
sense:
a member of the majority faction of the Russian Social Democratic Party, which seized power in the October Revolution of 1917


lexentry: eng/British_overseas_territory__Noun__1
written_rep: British overseas territory
trans_list: брита́нская замо́рская террито́рия
sense:
Any of about fourteen territories which are not part of the United Kingdom but are subject to its sovereignty


lexentry: eng/Byzantine_Greek__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Byzantine Greek
trans_list: византи́йский язы́к | среднегре́ческий язы́к
sense:
the continuum of forms of the Greek language as written and spoken during the time of the Byzantine Empire


lexentry: eng/Caucasian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Caucasian
trans_list: бе́лый | европе́йский | европео́идный
sense:
of a racial classification pertaining to people having certain phenotypical features such as straight, curly, or wavy hair and very light to brown pigmented skin


lexentry: eng/Charles's_law__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Charles's law
trans_list: зако́н Ша́рля
sense:
physical law stating the density of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to its temperature at constant pressure


lexentry: eng/Chinese_New_Year__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Chinese New Year
trans_list: [[китайский|Кита́йский]] [[Но́вый год]]
sense:
annual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar


lexentry: eng/Chinese__Noun__1
written_rep: Chinese
trans_list: хань | кита́ец | кита́йцы | китая́нка
sense:
the people of China (to be merged into the translations table above, or reconstituted as a new translations table)


lexentry: eng/Chinese_character__Noun__1
written_rep: Chinese character
trans_list:
ханьцзы́ | [[кита́йский]] [[иеро́глиф]] | [[китайский|кита́йская]] [[гра́мота]] | [[китайский|кита́йская]] [[пи́сьменность]] | [[китайский|кита́йское]] [[письмо́]]


lexentry: eng/Chinese_whispers__Noun__1
written_rep: Chinese whispers
trans_list: глухо́й телефо́н | испо́рченный телефо́н | сло́манный телефо́н
sense:
game in which a phrase, whispered by each person in turn to their neighbour, is often unwittingly misunderstood as it is transferred


lexentry: eng/Christmas__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Christmas
trans_list: Рождество́ Христо́во | Кри́стмас | Рождество́
sense:
festival or holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ which in Western Christianity is celebrated on December 25 in most places


lexentry: eng/Christmas_tree__Noun__1
written_rep: Christmas tree
trans_list: фонта́нная армату́ра
sense:
collection of gauges, valves, and other components installed at the top of wellhead to control the flow of gas or oil


lexentry: eng/Darwinian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Darwinian
trans_list: дарвиновский
sense:
of or pertaining to the scientific views advanced by Charles Darwin, especially his theory that living organisms evolve through natural selection


lexentry: eng/Darwinism__Noun__1
written_rep: Darwinism
trans_list: дарвини́зм | дарвинизм
sense:
Charles Darwin’s theory regarding the evolution of living organisms through natural selection; belief in this theory


lexentry: eng/Elizabethan__Adjective__1
written_rep: Elizabethan
trans_list: елизаветинский
sense:
pertaining to the reign of Queen Elizabeth I, monarch of England and Ireland; or to the reign of Queen Elizabeth II, monarch of the United Kingdom


lexentry: eng/Epinomis__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Epinomis
trans_list: Послезако́ние
sense:
dialogue ascribed (perhaps spuriously) to Plato, and which forms an appendical thirteenth book to his Laws


lexentry: eng/Etruscan_shrew__Noun__1
sense: Suncus etruscus
written_rep: Etruscan shrew
trans_list:
белозу́бка-малю́тка | ка́рликовая белозу́бка | ка́рликовая многозу́бка | многозу́бка-малю́тка | этру́сская землеро́йка


lexentry: eng/European_bullhead__Noun__1
sense: species
written_rep: European bullhead
trans_list:
европе́йский обыкнове́нный подка́менщик | обыкнове́нный бычо́к-подка́менщик | обыкнове́нный подка́менщик | широколо́бка


lexentry: eng/FUBAR__Adjective__1
sense: fucked up (or, bowdlerized, fouled up) beyond all recognition (or beyond all repair)
written_rep: FUBAR
trans_list:
безнадёжно испорченный | пришедший в абсолютную негодность | разъёбанный до неузнаваемости | распидорашенный


lexentry: eng/Faustian_bargain__Noun__1
written_rep: Faustian bargain
trans_list: сде́лка с дья́волом
sense:
agreement in which a person abandons spiritual values or moral principles in order to obtain benefits


lexentry: eng/Franciscan__Noun__1
written_rep: Franciscan
trans_list: францисканец
sense:
friar of the religious order founded by Saint Francis of Assisi; friar or nun of a religious order based on the rule of Francis of Assisi’s original order


lexentry: eng/Global_North__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Global North
trans_list: [[глоба́льный]] [[се́вер]]
sense:
(geopolitics) the regions of the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, the European Union member states, Israel, Japan, Singapore, South Korea, Australia, New Zealand, and four of the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council, excluding China


lexentry: eng/Godspeed__Noun__1
written_rep: Godspeed
trans_list: скатертью дорога
sense:
wishing of someone a speedy journey, or success, especially at a parting; a statement expressing this


lexentry: eng/Gulf_of_Riga__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gulf of Riga
trans_list: Рижский зали́в
sense:
inland body of water that is part of the Baltic Sea in eastern Europe and is near Latvia and Estonia


lexentry: eng/Hobson's_choice__Noun__1
written_rep: Hobson's choice
trans_list: выбор Хобсона
sense:
situation where a person is presented with the illusion of a free choice, but must either accept the offer or having nothing at all


lexentry: eng/Hryhorivka__Proper_noun__1
sense: former silrada of Barvinkove, Kharkiv, Ukraine
written_rep: Hryhorivka
trans_list:
[[григоровский|Григо́ровский]] [[се́льский]] [[сове́т]] | [[григоровский|Григо́ровский]] [[сѐльсове́т]]


lexentry: eng/Hryhorivka__Proper_noun__1
sense: former silrada of Velykyi Burluk, Kharkiv, Ukraine
written_rep: Hryhorivka
trans_list:
[[григорьевский|Григо́рьевский]] [[се́льский]] [[сове́т]] | [[григорьевский|Григо́рьевский]] [[сѐльсове́т]]


lexentry: eng/Hryhorivka__Proper_noun__2
sense: former silrada of Bakhmach, Chernihiv, Ukraine
written_rep: Hryhorivka
trans_list:
[[григоровский|Гри́горовский]] [[се́льский]] [[сове́т]] | [[григоровский|Гри́горовский]] [[сѐльсове́т]]


lexentry: eng/I_know_you_are_but_what_am_I__Phrase__1
written_rep: I know you are but what am I
trans_list: от такого и слышу
sense:
assertion that an insult made by the party to whom the phrase is directed is actually true of that party


lexentry: eng/Incarnation__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Incarnation
trans_list: воплощение
sense:
doctrine that the second person of the Trinity assumed human form in the person of Jesus Christ and is fully divine and fully human


lexentry: eng/Indo-European_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: Indo-European studies
trans_list: индоевропеи́стика
sense:
academic study of the Indo-European languages in relation to Proto-Indo-European, and sometimes of related humanities


lexentry: eng/Iranian_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: Iranian studies
trans_list: ирани́стика | ираноло́гия
sense:
an interdisciplinary field dealing with the study of history, literature, art and culture of Iranian peoples


lexentry: eng/Iron_Curtain__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iron Curtain
trans_list: желе́зный за́навес | железный занавес
sense:
dividing line between Western Europe and the Soviet-controlled regions, especially during the Cold War


lexentry: eng/Kremlebot__Noun__1
written_rep: Kremlebot
trans_list: кремлебо́т | кремлебо́тка
sense:
a Kremlin bot, a person hired to make pro-Kremlin comments on social networks or suspected in doing so; an online identity of such a perso


lexentry: eng/Kyrgyz_Soviet_Socialist_Republic__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Kyrgyz Soviet Socialist Republic
trans_list:
Кирги́зская Сове́тская Социалисти́ческая Респу́блика | Кыргызская Сове́тская Социалисти́ческая Респу́блика


lexentry: eng/LGBT__Adjective__1
sense: lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender or transsexual
written_rep: LGBT
trans_list:
ЛГБТ | [[лесбиянка|лесбия́нки]], [[гей|ге́и]], [[бисексуал|бисексуа́лы]] и [[трансгендер|трансге́ндеры]]


lexentry: eng/Laplace_operator__Noun__1
written_rep: Laplace operator
trans_list: лапласиа́н | опера́тор Лапла́са
sense:
mathematics, physics: differential operator used in modeling of wave propagation, heat flow and many other applications


lexentry: eng/Leaving_Certificate__Noun__1
written_rep: Leaving Certificate
trans_list: школьный выпускной экзамен
sense:
certificate awarded to Irish students who pass the state examinations at the end of secondary school


lexentry: eng/Lunarian__Noun__1
sense: inhabitant of the Moon
written_rep: Lunarian
trans_list:
[[жи́тель]] [[Луна|Луны́]] | [[жи́тельница]] [[Луна|Луны́]] | луна́тик | луня́не | луня́нин | луня́нка


lexentry: eng/Machmeter__Noun__1
written_rep: Machmeter
trans_list: махметр
sense:
an instrument that measures the speed of an aircraft relative to that of sound and displays it in Mach numbers


lexentry: eng/Mameluke__Noun__1
written_rep: Mameluke
trans_list: мамлю́к
sense:
member of various military regimes in the Middle East established and run by freed white slave soldiers


lexentry: eng/McDonaldization__Noun__1
written_rep: McDonaldization
trans_list: макдональдизация
sense:
process by which institutions in society become standardized and focused on efficiency and predictability


lexentry: eng/Meadow_Mari__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Meadow Mari
trans_list: Луговомарийский
sense:
a standardized dialect of the Mari language used mainly in the European part of the Russian Federation


lexentry: eng/Medieval_Latin__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Medieval Latin
trans_list: средневеко́вая латы́нь
sense:
the Latin language as spoken and written during the Middle Ages, before it was developed by the Italian humanists into Renaissance Latin


lexentry: eng/Middle_East__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Middle East
trans_list: Бли́жний Восто́к | Сре́дний Восто́к
sense:
region comprising Western Asia without the South Caucasus and additionally including all of Egypt and all of Turkey


lexentry: eng/Minoan__Adjective__1
written_rep: Minoan
trans_list: минойский
sense:
Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age


lexentry: eng/Moby-Dick__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Moby-Dick
trans_list: Мо́би Дик
sense:
An 1851 novel by , originally titled The Whale, a highly symbolic story about a whaling ship led by Captain Ahab.


lexentry: eng/Montanism__Noun__1
written_rep: Montanism
trans_list: монтанизм
sense:
the doctrines of a heretical sect of the second to fifth centuries in Asia Minor, who held millenarian beliefs


lexentry: eng/Nakba__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Nakba
trans_list: на́кба
sense:
dispossession of land and other property, destruction of society, and suppression of culture and political rights experienced by Palestinian Arabs


lexentry: eng/New_Yorker__Noun__1
sense: a native or resident of the state of New York
written_rep: New Yorker
trans_list:
[[жи́тель]] [[штат|шта́та]] [[Нью-Йо́рк]] | [[жи́тельница]] [[штат|шта́та]] [[Нью-Йо́рк]] | нью-йо́ркец


lexentry: eng/North_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: North Sea
trans_list: Се́верное мо́ре | Северное море
sense:
a marginal sea of the Atlantic Ocean between Britain, Scandinavia and Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium and France


lexentry: eng/North_Vietnam__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: North Vietnam
trans_list: Се́верный Вьетна́м
sense:
(historical) a state (officially the Democratic Republic of Vietnam) that governed northern Vietnam in 1945–1975


lexentry: eng/Northern_Ireland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Northern Ireland
trans_list: Се́верная Ирла́ндия | Северная Ирландия
sense:
a constituent country and province of the United Kingdom, situated in the northeastern part of the island of Ireland


lexentry: eng/Novovolodymyrivka__Proper_noun__1
sense: former silrada of Hola Prystan, Kherson, Ukraine
written_rep: Novovolodymyrivka
trans_list:
[[нововладимировский|Нововлади́мировский]] [[се́льский]] [[сове́т]] | [[нововладимировский|Нововлади́мировский]] [[сѐльсове́т]]


lexentry: eng/O-ring__Noun__1
sense: circular gasket
written_rep: O-ring
trans_list:
[[кольцо́]] [[уплотнительный|уплотни́тельное]] [[круглый|кру́глого]] [[сечение|сече́ния]] | [[уплотнительный|уплотни́тельное]] [[кольцо́]] [[круглый|кру́глого]] [[сечение|сече́ния]] | О-ринг


lexentry: eng/Okazaki_fragment__Noun__1
written_rep: Okazaki fragment
trans_list: фрагме́нт Оказа́ки
sense:
one of many newly synthesized DNA fragments formed on the lagging template strand during replication


lexentry: eng/Oriental_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: Oriental studies
trans_list: востокове́дение | ориентали́стика
sense:
an academic field of study that embraces Near Eastern and Far Eastern societies and cultures, languages, peoples, history and archaeology


lexentry: eng/Ostheim__Proper_noun__1
sense: former name of Boikivske selrada
written_rep: Ostheim
trans_list:
[[остгеймский|О́стгеймский]] ([[национа́льный]] [[неме́цкий]]) [[се́льский]] [[сове́т]] | [[остгеймский|О́стгеймский]] ([[национа́льный]] [[неме́цкий]]) [[сѐльсове́т]]


lexentry: eng/Ottoman_Turkish__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Ottoman Turkish
trans_list: осма́нский | [[осма́нский]] [[язы́к]] | [[осма́нско-туре́цкий]] [[язы́к]]
sense:
the variety of the Turkish language that was used as the administrative and literary language of the Ottoman Empire


lexentry: eng/PIN__Noun__1
sense: personal identification number
written_rep: PIN
trans_list:
PIN-ко́д | ПИН | ПИН-ко́д | ли́чный опознава́тельный но́мер | персона́льный идентификацио́нный но́мер


lexentry: eng/Papal_States__Proper_noun__1
sense: state
written_rep: Papal States
trans_list:
[[папский|па́пские]] [[владение|владе́ния]] | Па́пская о́бласть | Па́пское госуда́рство | Церко́вное госуда́рство


lexentry: eng/Paralympiad__Noun__1
written_rep: Paralympiad
trans_list: параолимпиа́да
sense:
competition or series of competitions for disabled participants involving sports or other activities


lexentry: eng/Passover__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Passover
trans_list: Па́сха | Пе́сах
sense:
one-day Biblical feast or festival during which the firstborn sons of the Israelites were passed over by God while those of the Egyptians were killed; Jewish festival of Pesach


lexentry: eng/Pidluzhne__Proper_noun__1
sense: former silrada of Kostopil, Rivne, Ukraine
written_rep: Pidluzhne
trans_list:
[[подлужненский|Подлу́жненский]] [[се́льский]] [[сове́т]] | [[подлужненский|Подлу́жненский]] [[сѐльсове́т]]


lexentry: eng/Poohsticks__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Poohsticks
trans_list: пустяки́
sense:
game for two or more players in which each player throws a stick into a river from the upstream side of a bridge


lexentry: eng/Pride__Noun__1
written_rep: Pride
trans_list: гордость
sense:
festival or other event to celebrate the experiences and identities of LGBTQ people and to promote their interests and rights


lexentry: eng/Prostore__Proper_noun__1
sense: former silrada of Chernihivka, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine
written_rep: Prostore
trans_list:
[[просторовский|Просто́ровский]] [[се́льский]] [[сове́т]] | [[просторовский|Просто́ровский]] [[сѐльсове́т]]


lexentry: eng/Punjabi__Adjective__1
written_rep: Punjabi
trans_list: панджа́бский | пенджа́бский
sense:
of, pertaining to, descended from the people or culture of the Punjab, or written in the Punjabi language


lexentry: eng/Punjabi__Noun__1
sense: language spoken in the Punjab region, in eastern Pakistan and Northern India
written_rep: Punjabi
trans_list:
[[панджа́бский]] [[язы́к]] | [[пенджа́бский]] [[язы́к]] | панджа́би | панджа́бский | пенджа́би | пенджа́бский


lexentry: eng/REM_sleep__Noun__1
written_rep: REM sleep
trans_list: REM-фаза | БДГ-фаза | фаза быстрого сна
sense:
stage of sleep during which most brain activity and dreams occur, characterised by rapid eye movement


lexentry: eng/Received_Pronunciation__Proper_noun__1
sense: form of English pronunciation
written_rep: Received Pronunciation
trans_list:
[[стандартный|станда́ртное]] [[английский|англи́йское]] [[произноше́ние]] | «[[общепринятый|общепри́нятое]] [[произноше́ние]]» | «[[принятый|при́нятое]] [[произноше́ние]]»


lexentry: eng/Red_Forest__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Red Forest
trans_list: Ры́жий лес
sense:
a highly radioactive and highly contaminated forest, a red forest in Chernobyl Exclusion Zone, Vyshhorod Raion, Kyiv Oblast, Polesia, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/Roche_limit__Noun__1
written_rep: Roche limit
trans_list: преде́л Ро́ша
sense:
distance of a satellite from its parent body at which its internal gravitational forces exactly balance the external tidal forces


lexentry: eng/Rolle's_theorem__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Rolle's theorem
trans_list: теоре́ма Ро́лля
sense:
theorem that a differentiable function with points of equal value must have a point of zero slope between them


lexentry: eng/Romanticism__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Romanticism
trans_list: романти́зм | романтизм
sense:
intellectual movement characterized by an emphasis on emotion and individualism as well as glorification of nature and the past


lexentry: eng/Saracen__Noun__1
written_rep: Saracen
trans_list: сарацин
sense:
member of a nomadic people from the Sinai near the Roman province of Arabia in the early centuries CE


lexentry: eng/Scania__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Scania
trans_list: Ско́не | Сконе
sense:
historical region currently part of Sweden occupying the southernmost tip of the Scandinavian peninsula


lexentry: eng/South_Asia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: South Asia
trans_list: Ю́жная А́зия | Южная Азия
sense:
all the countries of the Indian subcontinent (principally India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, and Bhutan) and the Indian Ocean (principally Sri Lanka, Maldives)


lexentry: eng/Soviet__Noun__1
sense: citizen
written_rep: Soviet
trans_list:
[[гражда́нка]] СССР | [[граждани́н]] СССР | [[сове́тская]] [[гражда́нка]] | [[сове́тский]] [[граждани́н]]


lexentry: eng/Space_Shuttle__Noun__1
sense: a space transportation system
written_rep: Space Shuttle
trans_list:
МТКК | косми́ческий челно́к | многора́зовый тра́нспортный косми́ческий кора́бль | спейс-ша́ттл | челно́к | шаттл


lexentry: eng/Stepnohirsk__Proper_noun__1
sense: former selrada of Vasylivka, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine
written_rep: Stepnohirsk
trans_list:
[[степногорский|Степного́рский]] [[по̀ссове́т]] | [[степногорский|Степного́рский]] [[поселко́вый]] [[сове́т]]


lexentry: eng/Strohanivka__Proper_noun__1
sense: former silrada of Chaplynka, Kherson, Ukraine
written_rep: Strohanivka
trans_list:
[[строгановский|Строга́новский]] [[се́льский]] [[сове́т]] | [[строгановский|Строга́новский]] [[сѐльсове́т]]


sense: a hill in New Zealand
written_rep: Taumatawhakatangihangakoauauotamateaturipukakapikimaungahoronukupokaiwhenuakitanatahu
trans_list: Тауматауакатангиангакоауауотаматеатурипукакапикимаунгахоронукупокануэнуакитанатаху
lexentry:
eng/Taumatawhakatangihangakoauauotamateaturipukakapikimaungahoronukupokaiwhenuakitanatahu__Proper_noun__1


lexentry: eng/Tavilzhanka__Proper_noun__1
sense: former silrada of Dvorichna, Kharkiv, Ukraine
written_rep: Tavilzhanka
trans_list:
[[таволжанский|Таволжа́нский]] [[се́льский]] [[сове́т]] | [[таволжанский|Таволжа́нский]] [[сѐльсове́т]]


lexentry: eng/Taylorism__Noun__1
written_rep: Taylorism
trans_list: тейлоризм
sense:
scientific management; a theory of management of the early 20th century that analyzed workflows in order to improve efficiency


lexentry: eng/Telmanove__Proper_noun__1
sense: Telmanove selrada: former name of Boikivske selrada
written_rep: Telmanove
trans_list:
[[тельмановский|Те́льмановский]] [[по̀ссове́т]] | [[тельмановский|Те́льмановский]] [[поселко́вый]] [[сове́т]]


lexentry: eng/Telmanove__Proper_noun__1
sense: Telmanove silrada: former name of Boikivske selrada
written_rep: Telmanove
trans_list:
[[тельмановский|Те́льмановский]] ([[национа́льный]] [[неме́цкий]]) [[се́льский]] [[сове́т]] | [[тельмановский|Те́льмановский]] ([[национа́льный]] [[неме́цкий]]) [[сѐльсове́т]] | [[тельмановский|Те́льмановский]] [[се́льский]] [[сове́т]] | [[тельмановский|Те́льмановский]] [[сѐльсове́т]]


lexentry: eng/Telmanove__Proper_noun__1
sense: former name of Boikivske Raion
written_rep: Telmanove
trans_list:
[[тельмановский|Те́льмановский]] ([[национа́льный]] [[неме́цкий]]) [[райо́н]] | [[тельмановский|Те́льмановский]] [[райо́н]]


lexentry: eng/Termagant__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Termagant
trans_list: Термага́нт | Тривига́нт
sense:
fictitious deity with a violent temperament represented as being worshipped by Muslims or other non-Christians


lexentry: eng/Transcaspia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Transcaspia
trans_list: Закаспи́йская о́бласть | Закаспи́йский кра́й
sense:
the name used from the second half of the 19th century until 1924 for the section of Russian Empire to the east of the Caspian Sea


lexentry: eng/United_Arab_Emirates__Proper_noun__1
sense: country in West Asia
written_rep: United Arab Emirates
trans_list:
Ара́бские Эмира́ты | ОАЭ́ | Объединённые Ара́бские Эмира́ты | Эмира́ты | Объединённые Арабские Эмираты


lexentry: eng/United_Kingdom__Proper_noun__1
sense: sovereign state in Europe
written_rep: United Kingdom
trans_list:
Великобрита́ния | Соединённое Короле́вство | Соединённое Короле́вство Великобрита́нии и Се́верной Ирла́ндии | Соединённое Королевство


lexentry: eng/United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain__Proper_noun__1
sense: United Kingdom of Great Britain
written_rep: United Kingdom of Great Britain
trans_list:
Короле́вство Великобрита́ния | Королевство Великобритания, или королевство Великобритании | Соединённое Королевство Великобритании


lexentry: eng/United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Northern_Ireland__Proper_noun__1
sense: United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
written_rep: United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
trans_list:
Соединённое Короле́вство Великобрита́нии и Се́верной Ирла́ндии | Соединённое Королевство Великобритании и Северной Ирландии


lexentry: eng/Usenet__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Usenet
trans_list: Юзне́т
sense:
a world-wide distributed discussion system consisting of newsgroups classified hierarchically by subject


lexentry: eng/Volga_German__Noun__1
sense: a member of the German community which settled along the Volga in southern Russia
written_rep: Volga German
trans_list:
[[во́лжский]] [[не́мец]] | [[волжский|во́лжская]] [[не́мка]] | [[пово́лжский]] [[не́мец]] | [[поволжский|пово́лжская]] [[не́мка]]


lexentry: eng/WYSIWYG__Noun__1
written_rep: WYSIWYG
trans_list: WYSIWYG | что ви́дишь, то и полу́чишь
sense:
a type of software that maintains a close correspondence between the screen image and the printed image


lexentry: eng/Wanderwort__Noun__1
written_rep: Wanderwort
trans_list: бродячее слово | вандерво́рт
sense:
loanword that has spread to many different languages, often through trade or the adoption of foreign cultural practices


lexentry: eng/Weltschmerz__Noun__1
written_rep: Weltschmerz
trans_list: мирова́я скорбь
sense:
apathetic or pessimistic view of life; depression concerning or discomfort ith the human condition or state of the world


lexentry: eng/Zerubbabel__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Zerubbabel
trans_list: Зорова́вель
sense:
a governor of the Persian Province of Judah, who led the first group of Jews returned from the Babylonian Captivity


lexentry: eng/a_bad_workman_always_blames_his_tools__Proverb__1
sense: not the tools but how they're employed
written_rep: a bad workman always blames his tools
trans_list:
ма́стер глуп — нож туп | не́ча на зе́ркало пеня́ть, ко́ли ро́жа крива́ | плохо́му танцо́ру и я́йца меша́ют


lexentry: eng/a_burnt_child_dreads_the_fire__Proverb__1
sense: a person harmed by something becomes more cautious about it
written_rep: a burnt child dreads the fire
trans_list:
обжёгшись на молоке́, ду́ешь и на во́ду | обжёгшись на молоке́, ду́ют на во́ду | пуганая ворона куста боится


lexentry: eng/a_hit_dog_will_holler__Proverb__1
written_rep: a hit dog will holler
trans_list: на во́ре́ и ша́пка гори́т
sense:
an offended or defensive response to a statement suggests that the statement applies to the person complaining


lexentry: eng/a_leopard_cannot_change_its_spots__Proverb__1
sense: one cannot change one's own nature
written_rep: a leopard cannot change its spots
trans_list:
волк ка́ждый год линя́ет, а всё сер быва́ет | горба́того моги́ла испра́вит | зарека́лась лиса́ кур не ворова́ть | ско́лько во́лка ни корми́, он всё в лес смо́трит | чёрного кобеля́ не отмо́ешь добела́


lexentry: eng/a_man_is_known_by_the_company_he_keeps__Proverb__1
sense: people are similar in character to their friends
written_rep: a man is known by the company he keeps
trans_list:
рыба́к рыбака́ ви́дит издалека́ | с кем поведёшься, от того́ и наберёшься | скажи́ мне, кто твой друг, и я скажу́ тебе́, кто ты


lexentry: eng/a_nod_is_as_good_as_a_wink__Proverb__1
sense: the hint, suggestion etc can be understood without further explaining
written_rep: a nod is as good as a wink
trans_list:
одному́ гла́зом мигни́, а друго́го дуби́ной толкни́ | у́мному и сло́ва дово́льно | у́мному сви́стни, а он уже́ смы́слит | у́мному — намёк, глу́пому — толчо́к


lexentry: eng/a_woman_without_a_man_is_like_a_fish_without_a_bicycle__Phrase__1
sense: a woman is capable of living a complete and independent life
written_rep: a woman without a man is like a fish without a bicycle
trans_list:
женщина без мужчины — всё равно что рыба без велосипеда | женщина без мужчины — всё равно что рыбка без зонтика


lexentry: eng/abjure__Verb__1
written_rep: abjure
trans_list: [[торже́ственно]] [[отрека́ться]] | отка́зываться | отказа́ться
sense:
(transitive) to solemnly reject (someone or something); to abandon (someone or something) forever; (intransitive) to solemnly reject; to abandon forever


lexentry: eng/abrasion_platform__Noun__1
written_rep: abrasion platform
trans_list: абразионная платформа
sense:
sloping or nearly flat bedrock surface extending out from the foot of a marine cliff under shallow water of a breaker (wave) zone


lexentry: eng/abroad__Adverb__1
sense: in foreign countries
written_rep: abroad
trans_list:
за [[граница|грани́цей]] | за [[граница|грани́цу]] | за [[кордон|кордо́ном]] | за [[рубе́ж]] | за [[рубеж|рубежо́м]] | на [[чужбина|чужби́не]]


lexentry: eng/absence_makes_the_heart_grow_fonder__Proverb__1
sense: When someone or something is far away, one realizes how much one loves or misses them or it
written_rep: absence makes the heart grow fonder
trans_list:
от разлу́ки любо́вь горяче́й | разлу́ка для любви́, что ве́тер для искры́ — ма́ленькую зату́шит, а большу́ю сде́лает еще сильне́е


lexentry: eng/accelerant__Noun__1
written_rep: accelerant
trans_list: ускори́тель
sense:
substance that can bond or mix with, or disturb, another substance and cause an increase in the speed of a chemical process


lexentry: eng/accentuate__Verb__1
sense: to mark with a written accent
written_rep: accentuate
trans_list:
[[поста́вить]] [[ударе́ние]] | [[проста́вить]] [[ударе́ние]] | [[проставля́ть]] [[ударе́ние]] | [[ста́вить]] [[ударе́ние]]


lexentry: eng/accomplish__Verb__1
sense: to finish successfully
written_rep: accomplish
trans_list:
[[довести́]] до [[конец|конца́]] | [[доводи́ть]] до [[конец|конца́]] | вы́полнить | выполня́ть | дости́гнуть | дости́чь


lexentry: eng/accredit__Verb__1
written_rep: accredit
trans_list: аккредитова́ть
sense:
To send with letters credential, as an ambassador, envoy, or diplomatic agent; to authorize, as a messenger or delegate.


lexentry: eng/accretion__Noun__1
written_rep: accretion
trans_list: аккре́ция
sense:
formation of celestial bodies by the aggregating of matter drawn together by gravity; growth of a celestial body through this process


lexentry: eng/acquired_taste__Noun__1
written_rep: acquired taste
trans_list: особый
sense:
something or someone that is appreciated only after having initially been regarded as unappealing or unpleasant


lexentry: eng/activate__Verb__1
sense: to put into operation
written_rep: activate
trans_list:
[[привести́]] в [[де́йствие]] | [[приводи́ть]] в [[де́йствие]] | активи́ровать | активизи́ровать | включа́ть | включи́ть


lexentry: eng/activation_function__Noun__1
written_rep: activation function
trans_list: функция активации
sense:
a function that defines the output of a particular node in an artificial neural network on the basis of its inputs


lexentry: eng/active_duty__Noun__1
written_rep: active duty
trans_list: действи́тельная слу́жба
sense:
(military) a state in which person in the military performs military duties on a full-time basis, as opposed to reserve, where one only occasionally performs military duties


lexentry: eng/actuarial_science__Noun__1
written_rep: actuarial science
trans_list: актуа́рная нау́ка
sense:
discipline within applied mathematics dealing with risk assessment; practice of applying mathematical and statistical methods to assess risk


lexentry: eng/administrator__Noun__1
sense: one who administers affairs
written_rep: administrator
trans_list:
управля́ющий | администра́тор | распоряди́тель | распоряди́тельница | руководи́тель | руководи́тельница


lexentry: eng/ado__Noun__1
written_rep: ado
trans_list: затруднение
sense:
doing; trouble; difficulty; troublesome business; fuss; bustle; as, to make a great ado about trifles


lexentry: eng/advection__Noun__1
written_rep: advection
trans_list: адве́кция
sense:
The horizontal movement of a body of atmosphere (or other fluid) along with a concurrent transport of its temperature, humidity etc.


lexentry: eng/advection_fog__Noun__1
written_rep: advection fog
trans_list: адвективный туман
sense:
A type of fog caused by the passage of moist air horizontally over a relatively colder surface and the consequent cooling of that air to below its dew point


lexentry: eng/adventurer__Noun__1
sense: one who enjoys adventures
written_rep: adventurer
trans_list:
[[иска́тель]] [[приключение|приключе́ний]] | [[иска́тельница]] [[приключение|приключе́ний]] | авантюри́ст | авантюри́стка


lexentry: eng/aerospace__Adjective__1
written_rep: aerospace
trans_list: возду́шно-косми́ческий
sense:
of, or relating to the science, technology and industry associated with aircraft, missiles, satellites and spacecraft


lexentry: eng/affinity__Noun__1
written_rep: affinity
trans_list: ро́дственность | родство́ | свойство́ | сродство́
sense:
family relationship through marriage of a relative (e.g. sister-in-law), as opposed to consanguinity


lexentry: eng/ageism__Noun__1
written_rep: ageism
trans_list: [[дискримина́ция]] по [[возраст|во́зрасту]] | эйджи́зм
sense:
the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age


lexentry: eng/agree__Verb__1
written_rep: agree
trans_list:
[[достига́ть]] [[соглашение|соглаше́ния]] | [[приходи́ть]] к [[согласие|согла́сию]] | догова́риваться | договори́ться | согласи́ться | соглаша́ться


lexentry: eng/air_defense__Noun__1
written_rep: air defense
trans_list: ПВО | противовозду́шная оборо́на
sense:
the use of systems, equipment, and personnel to prevent or reduce the impact of an attack by enemy aircraft or missiles


lexentry: eng/airing__Noun__1
written_rep: airing
trans_list: прове́тривание
sense:
exposure of something to the air, especially fresh or warm air for the purpose of ventilating or drying; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/alcohol__Noun__1
sense: intoxicating beverage
written_rep: alcohol
trans_list:
спирт | алкого́ль | [[алкого́льный]] [[напи́ток]] | [[кре́пкий]] [[напи́ток]] | [[спиртно́й]] [[напи́ток]] | спиртно́е


lexentry: eng/algebraic__Adjective__1
written_rep: algebraic
trans_list: алгебраический
sense:
of a particular notation for chess moves that assigns each square a letter and a number defined from a player-independent perspective


lexentry: eng/algebraic_geometry__Noun__1
written_rep: algebraic geometry
trans_list: алгебраи́ческая геоме́трия
sense:
branch of mathematics that studies solutions of systems of algebraic equations using both algebra and geometry


lexentry: eng/all_ears__Adjective__1
sense: listening intensely
written_rep: all ears
trans_list:
[[внима́тельно]] [[слу́шать]] | [[слу́шать]] [[во все у́ши]] | навостри́ть у́ши | обрати́ться в слух


lexentry: eng/allegory__Noun__1
written_rep: allegory
trans_list: аллегория
sense:
communication in which one or more characters, events, or places are used to reveal a hidden, broader message about real-world issues and occurrences


lexentry: eng/allegory__Noun__1
written_rep: allegory
trans_list: аллего́рия | иносказа́ние | аллегория
sense:
use of symbols which may be interpreted to reveal a hidden, broader message about real-world issues and occurrences; the interpretation of such symbols


lexentry: eng/alluring__Verb__1
written_rep: alluring
trans_list:
зама́нчивый | обворожи́тельный | обольсти́тельный | очарова́тельный | привлека́тельный | соблазни́тельный


lexentry: eng/ally__Noun__1
written_rep: ally
trans_list: сою́зник | сою́зница
sense:
person, group, state, etc., which is associated or united by treaty with another for a common (especially military or political) purpose


lexentry: eng/altar_server__Noun__1
written_rep: altar server
trans_list: министрант
sense:
layperson, often a child or adolescent, who assists a member of the clergy during a Christian liturgy


lexentry: eng/ambulance__Noun__1
sense: emergency vehicle
written_rep: ambulance
trans_list:
ско́рая по́мощь | автомоби́ль ско́рой по́мощи | каре́та | каре́та ско́рой по́мощи | неотло́жка | санита́рная маши́на


lexentry: eng/amend__Verb__1
written_rep: amend
trans_list:
[[вноси́ть]] [[изменение|измене́ния]] | [[вноси́ть]] [[поправка|попра́вки]] | исправля́ть | исправля́ться | соверше́нствовать | соверше́нствоваться


lexentry: eng/amirspasalar__Noun__1
written_rep: amirspasalar
trans_list: амирспасала́р
sense:
commander-in-chief of the medieval Georgian army and one of the highest officials of the Kingdom of Georgia


lexentry: eng/anatomize__Verb__1
written_rep: anatomize
trans_list: анатоми́ровать | разанатоми́ровать
sense:
(transitive) to cut up or dissect (the body of a human being or an animal); (intransitive) to cut up or dissect the body of a human being or an animal


lexentry: eng/antediluvian__Adjective__1
written_rep: antediluvian
trans_list: допото́пный | допотопный
sense:
belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies


lexentry: eng/antiprism__Noun__1
written_rep: antiprism
trans_list: антипри́зма
sense:
a polyhedron composed of two parallel copies of some particular polygon, connected by an alternating band of triangles


lexentry: eng/anxious__Adjective__1
written_rep: anxious
trans_list: беспокоиться | встрево́женный | озабо́ченный
sense:
having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown


lexentry: eng/anybody__Pronoun__1
sense: (colloquial) a person of consideration or standing
written_rep: anybody
trans_list:
[[большой|больша́я]] [[ши́шка]] | [[важный|ва́жная]] [[персо́на]] | [[важный|ва́жная]] [[пти́ца]] | [[важный|ва́жное]] [[лицо́]] | ши́шка


lexentry: eng/appeal__Noun__1
written_rep: appeal
trans_list: апелля́ция | обжа́лование
sense:
application to a superior court or judge for a decision or order by an inferior court of judge to be reviewed and overturned


lexentry: eng/appeal__Verb__1
written_rep: appeal
trans_list: апелли́ровать | обжа́ловать | опротесто́вывать | опротестова́ть
sense:
(intransitive) to apply to a superior court or judge for a decision or order by an inferior court or judge to be reviewed and overturned


lexentry: eng/appear__Verb__1
written_rep: appear
trans_list: предста́ть | представа́ть | яви́ться | явля́ться
sense:
to stand in presence of some authority, tribunal, or superior person, to answer a charge, plead a cause, or the like


lexentry: eng/apple_rose__Noun__1
sense: Rosa villosa
written_rep: apple rose
trans_list:
ро́за волоси́стая | ро́за я́блочная | шипо́вник волоси́стый | шипо́вник мохна́тый | шипо́вник я́блочный


lexentry: eng/application__Noun__1
written_rep: application
trans_list: зая́вка | заявле́ние | обраще́ние | про́сьба | проше́ние | хода́тайство
sense:
a verbal or written request, especially for assistance or employment or admission to a school, course or similar


lexentry: eng/appreciate__Verb__1
sense: to be aware of
written_rep: appreciate
trans_list:
[[принима́ть]] во [[внима́ние]] | [[разбира́ться]] в | воспринима́ть | ощуща́ть | понима́ть | ула́вливать


lexentry: eng/appreciation__Noun__1
written_rep: appreciation
trans_list: оце́нка
sense:
accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors


lexentry: eng/approach__Verb__1
written_rep: approach
trans_list: приближа́ться | приблизи́ться
sense:
(figuratively) to draw near (to someone or something); to make advances; to approximate or become almost equal


lexentry: eng/approval__Noun__1
written_rep: approval
trans_list: одобре́ние | разреше́ние | утвержде́ние
sense:
expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements


lexentry: eng/arbitration__Noun__1
written_rep: arbitration
trans_list: арбитра́ж
sense:
process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute


lexentry: eng/archaeophyte__Noun__1
written_rep: archaeophyte
trans_list: археофит
sense:
plant introduced to an area by humans (or arrived naturally, but from an area in which it was present as a human introduction) and became naturalized before 1500 C.E.


lexentry: eng/archetype__Noun__1
written_rep: archetype
trans_list: архети́п | образе́ц | оригина́л | прототи́п
sense:
original model of which all other similar concepts, objects, or persons are merely copied, derivative, emulated, or patterned


lexentry: eng/arguably__Adverb__1
written_rep: arguably
trans_list: как мо́жно доказа́ть
sense:
as can be supported or proven by sound logical deduction, evidence, and precedent, but without absolute certainty


lexentry: eng/argue_round_and_round__Verb__1
sense: to talk with many digressions, not about subject
written_rep: argue round and round
trans_list:
[[говори́ть]] не по [[существу́]] | [[говори́ть]] не по [[те́ме]] | [[не в тему|не в те́му]] | ходи́ть вокру́г да о́коло


lexentry: eng/armor__Noun__1
written_rep: armor
trans_list: доспех | броня́ | ла́ты
sense:
protective layer over a body, vehicle, or other object intended to deflect or diffuse damaging forces


lexentry: eng/arraign__Verb__1
sense: charge someone in a court of law
written_rep: arraign
trans_list:
[[предъяви́ть]] [[обвине́ние]] | [[предъявля́ть]] [[обвине́ние]] | [[привле́чь]] к [[суд|суду́]] | [[привлека́ть]] к [[суд|суду́]] | обвини́ть | обвиня́ть


lexentry: eng/as_you_sow,_so_shall_you_reap__Proverb__1
written_rep: as you sow, so shall you reap
sense:
consequences of one’s actions to oneself are in proportion to one‘s good or bad intentions towards others

trans_list:
как ау́кнется, так и откли́кнется | как посе́ешь, так и пожнёшь | кто се́ет ветер, пожнёт бу́рю | что посе́ешь, то и пожнёшь


lexentry: eng/ascendant__Noun__1
written_rep: ascendant
trans_list: растущий
sense:
degree of the zodiac or point of the ecliptic which rises in an eastern direction above the horizon at a particular moment (especially the moment of a person’s birth)


lexentry: eng/aspirated_h__Noun__1
written_rep: aspirated h
trans_list: придыха́тельное аш
sense:
in the French language, usage of the letter h at the start of a word which does not allow liaison with a preceding consonant


lexentry: eng/asteroid__Noun__1
written_rep: asteroid
trans_list: астеро́ид | ма́лая плане́та | астероид
sense:
astronomy: a naturally occurring solid object, which is smaller than a planet and is not a comet, that orbits a star


lexentry: eng/asylum__Noun__1
sense: mental asylum
written_rep: asylum
trans_list:
[[психиатрический|психиатри́ческая]] [[больни́ца]] | [[психиатрический|психиатри́ческая]] [[лече́бница]] | дурдо́м | психбольни́ца | психу́шка | сумасше́дший дом


lexentry: eng/asylum_seeker__Noun__1
sense: person who has applied for asylum
written_rep: asylum seeker
trans_list:
[[лицо́]], [[ищущий|ищу́щее]] [[убе́жище]] | [[соиска́тель]] [[убежище|убе́жища]] | [[соиска́тельница]] [[убежище|убе́жища]] | бе́женец | бе́женка


lexentry: eng/at_length__Prepositional_phrase__1
written_rep: at length
trans_list:
без [[сокращение|сокраще́ний]] | во всех [[подробность|подро́бностях]] | дета́льно | многосло́вно | обстоя́тельно | по́лностью


lexentry: eng/attend__Verb__1
written_rep: attend
trans_list: посеща́ть | прису́тствовать
sense:
(transitive) to be present at (an event or place) in order to take part in some action or proceedings; (intransitive) to go to and be present at a place for some purpose


lexentry: eng/attestation__Noun__1
written_rep: attestation
trans_list: аттеста́ция
sense:
providing an independent opinion, on published information of an organization, by accountants or auditors


lexentry: eng/attitudinize__Verb__1
written_rep: attitudinize
trans_list: играть
sense:
to give the appearance of, or make a show of (something) by assuming an affected or exaggerated attitude


lexentry: eng/attorney-client_privilege__Noun__1
written_rep: attorney-client privilege
trans_list: адвока́тская та́йна
sense:
law: legal doctrine that protects certain confidential communications between a lawyer and his or her clients


lexentry: eng/aver__Verb__1
written_rep: aver
trans_list: заявля́ть | утвержда́ть
sense:
to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner


lexentry: eng/baby_boomer__Noun__1
sense: person born after Second World War
written_rep: baby boomer
trans_list:
[[челове́к]], [[родиться|роди́вшийся]] в [[пери́од]] [[демографический|демографи́ческого]] [[взрыв|взры́ва]] | бэ́би-бу́мер


lexentry: eng/backlog__Noun__1
sense: an accumulation or buildup
written_rep: backlog
trans_list:
[[невыполненный|невы́полненные]] [[заказ|зака́зы]] | зава́л | задо́лженность | незавершённые [[задача|зада́чи]]


lexentry: eng/backstab__Verb__1
sense: to attack someone (especially verbally) unfairly
written_rep: backstab
trans_list:
[[напа́сть]] [[исподтишка́]] | [[напада́ть]] [[исподтишка́]] | [[уда́рить]] в [[спина|спи́ну]] | [[ударя́ть]] в [[спина|спи́ну]]


lexentry: eng/backward_compatibility__Noun__1
written_rep: backward compatibility
trans_list: обра́тная совмести́мость
sense:
capability of an electronic device, a piece of software, etc., to interoperate with older systems; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/backwardation__Noun__1
written_rep: backwardation
trans_list: бэквардейшн | бэквордация | бэкуордейшн
sense:
situation in a futures market where the price for future delivery of a commodity is lower than prices for immediate or nearer delivery


lexentry: eng/bakfiets__Noun__1
written_rep: bakfiets
trans_list: Грузовые велосипед
sense:
bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children


lexentry: eng/balance_of_trade__Noun__1
written_rep: balance of trade
trans_list: торго́вый бала́нс
sense:
difference between the monetary value of exports and imports in an economy over a certain period of time


lexentry: eng/bare_one's_teeth__Verb__1
sense: (figuratively) to show aggression
written_rep: bare one's teeth
trans_list:
[[оска́ливать]] [[зуб|зу́бы]] | [[оска́лить]] [[зуб|зу́бы]] | [[ска́лить]] [[зуб|зу́бы]] | оска́литься | ска́литься


lexentry: eng/barge_in__Verb__1
sense: to intrude
written_rep: barge in
trans_list:
[[встрева́ть]] в [[разгово́р]] | вме́шиваться | вмеша́ться | встрять в [[разгово́р]] | вто́ргнуться | вторга́ться


lexentry: eng/bark_up_the_wrong_tree__Verb__1
sense: bark up the wrong tree
written_rep: bark up the wrong tree
trans_list:
[[напа́сть]] на [[ло́жный]] след | [[напада́ть]] на [[ло́жный]] след | не в ту степь поехать | не тем заниматься


lexentry: eng/base_note__Noun__1
written_rep: base note
trans_list: базовая нота
sense:
The heavily volatile and thus most-lasting parts of a perfume, often of ligneous, resinous or animalic nature


lexentry: eng/batten__Noun__1
written_rep: batten
trans_list: доска́ | дра́нка | ла́та | пла́нка | ре́йка | тёс
sense:
plank or strip of wood, or several of such strips arranged side by side, used in construction to hold members of a structure together, etc.


lexentry: eng/beagle__Noun__1
written_rep: beagle
trans_list: го́нчая
sense:
small short-legged smooth-coated scenthound, often tricolored and sometimes used for hunting hares or as a family pet


lexentry: eng/bedding__Noun__1
written_rep: bedding
trans_list: напластова́ние
sense:
geology: structure occurring in massive rocks that allows them to split in parallel horizontal planes


lexentry: eng/beget__Verb__1
sense: procreate
written_rep: beget
trans_list:
[[произвести́]] [[пото́мство]] | [[произвести́]] на свет | [[производи́ть]] [[пото́мство]] | [[производи́ть]] на свет | породи́ть | порожда́ть


lexentry: eng/behead__Verb__1
written_rep: behead
trans_list:
[[отруба́ть]] [[голова|го́лову]] | [[отруби́ть]] [[голова|го́лову]] | обезгла́вить | обезгла́вливать


lexentry: eng/bell_the_cat__Verb__1
sense: to undertake a dangerous action in the service of a group
written_rep: bell the cat
trans_list:
броса́ться в о́мут с голово́й | броса́ться на амбразу́ру | вызыва́ть ого́нь на себя́ | игра́ть с огнём | испы́тывать судьбу́ | лезть на рожо́н


lexentry: eng/beneficiary__Noun__1
sense: one who receives an advantage
written_rep: beneficiary
trans_list:
бенефициа́р | выгодополуча́тель | выгодополуча́тельница | выгодоприобрета́тель | выгодоприобрета́тельница


lexentry: eng/berdache__Noun__1
written_rep: berdache
trans_list: берда́че | берда́ш
sense:
Native American who identifies with a gender identity not exclusively corresponding to their biological sex


lexentry: eng/berth__Noun__1
written_rep: berth
trans_list: ме́сто | прича́л | я́корное ме́сто
sense:
(nautical) place for a vessel to lie at anchor or to moor; (road transport) place for a vehicle on land to park


lexentry: eng/berth__Noun__1
written_rep: berth
trans_list: ко́йка | ме́сто | по́лка | спа́льное ме́сто
sense:
(nautical) place on a vessel to sleep; (by extension) bunk or other bed for sleeping on in a caravan, a train, etc.


lexentry: eng/berth__Verb__1
written_rep: berth
trans_list: прича́ливать | прича́лить
sense:
to bring (a ship or other vessel) into a berth; to provide a berth for (a vessel); to use a device to bring (a spacecraft) into its berth or dock


lexentry: eng/bespeak__Verb__1
written_rep: bespeak
trans_list: бронировать | резерви́ровать
sense:
(transitive) to speak for beforehand; engage in advance; make arrangements for; order or reserve in advance


lexentry: eng/bestrew__Verb__1
written_rep: bestrew
trans_list: покрывать
sense:
To strew anything upon; strew over or about; cover or partially cover with things strewn; cover with straw or strewing


lexentry: eng/betroth__Verb__1
written_rep: betroth
trans_list: обруча́ть | обручи́ть | помо́лвить
sense:
often of a parent or guardian: to promise that (two people) be married to each other; to promise that (a woman) be given in marriage to a man


lexentry: eng/better_safe_than_sorry__Proverb__1
sense: it is preferable to be cautious
written_rep: better safe than sorry
trans_list:
бережёного бог бережёт | лу́чше перебде́ть, чем недобде́ть | осторо́жность никогда́ не быва́ет ли́шней | сказа́л бы слове́чко, да волк недале́чко


lexentry: eng/big_break__Noun__1
written_rep: big break
trans_list: просека
sense:
(entertainment) A breakthrough, especially the first big hit of a previously unknown performer or performers


lexentry: eng/big_cheese__Noun__1
sense: very important figure
written_rep: big cheese
trans_list:
[[большо́й]] [[нача́льник]] | [[большой|больша́я]] [[ши́шка]] | [[важный|ва́жная]] [[персо́на]] | [[важный|ва́жная]] [[пти́ца]] | [[важный|ва́жная]] [[ши́шка]] | ши́шка


lexentry: eng/big_picture__Noun__1
sense: totality of a situation
written_rep: big picture
trans_list:
[[обстано́вка]] [[в це́лом]] | [[общий|о́бщая]] [[карти́на]] | [[общий|о́бщая]] [[обстано́вка]] | [[общий|о́бщая]] [[ситуа́ция]]


lexentry: eng/bill__Noun__1
written_rep: bill
trans_list: заявле́ние
sense:
law: declaration made in writing, stating some wrong the complainant has suffered from the defendant


lexentry: eng/biochemistry__Noun__1
written_rep: biochemistry
trans_list: биохимия | биохи́мия
sense:
the chemistry of those compounds that occur in living organisms, and the processes that occur in their metabolism and catabolism


lexentry: eng/birds_of_a_feather_flock_together__Proverb__1
sense: people of similar character, etc. tend to associate
written_rep: birds of a feather flock together
trans_list:
во́рон во́рону глаз не вы́клюет | дура́к дурака́ ви́дит издалека́ | рыба́к рыбака́ ви́дит издалека́ | я́блоко от я́блони недалеко́ па́дает


lexentry: eng/birdwatcher__Noun__1
sense: a person who observes or identifies wild birds in their natural environment
written_rep: birdwatcher
trans_list:
[[наблюда́тель]] за [[птица|пти́цами]] | [[наблюда́тельница]] за [[птица|пти́цами]] | орнито́лог | птиценаблюдатель | птиценаблюдательница


lexentry: eng/birther__Noun__1
written_rep: birther
trans_list: «[[рожде́нец]]» | «[[рожде́нка]]»
sense:
(slang, derogatory, US politics) A believer in the conspiracy theory that Barack Obama, 44th president of the United States (2009-2017), was not born in that country, and therefore ineligible for presidency due to national law


lexentry: eng/bit_depth__Noun__1
written_rep: bit depth
trans_list: разря́дность
sense:
computer graphics: the number of bits (binary digits) used to represent the colour of a single pixel


lexentry: eng/bitter_end__Noun__1
written_rep: bitter end
trans_list: коне́ц | коренно́й
sense:
that part of an anchor cable which is abaft the bitts and thus remains inboard when a ship is riding at anchor


lexentry: eng/black_lives_matter__Phrase__1
sense: statement of protest
written_rep: black lives matter
trans_list:
[[жизнь|жи́зни]] [[чернокожий|черноко́жих]] [[иметь|име́ют]] [[значе́ние]] | [[жизнь|жи́зни]] чёрных [[важный|важны́]]


lexentry: eng/blackjack__Noun__1
written_rep: blackjack
trans_list: блэкдже́к | двадцать один | очко́
sense:
card game (the game where the aim is to score as close to twenty-one as possible without going over that amount)


lexentry: eng/blade__Noun__1
written_rep: blade
trans_list: ло́пасть | лопасть
sense:
flat, functional end of a tool or utensil, such as a propeller, oar, hockey stick, screwdriver, or skate


lexentry: eng/blastpipe__Noun__1
written_rep: blastpipe
trans_list: ко́нус | ко́нусное устро́йство
sense:
pipe forming part of the exhaust system of a steam locomotive that discharges exhaust steam from the cylinders up into the smokebox beneath the chimney in order to increase the draught through the firebox


lexentry: eng/blowfish__Noun__1
written_rep: blowfish
trans_list: фу́гу
sense:
a delicacy popular in Japan served raw as sushi that may, if improperly prepared, contain deadly levels of neurotoxins


lexentry: eng/blowfish__Noun__1
written_rep: blowfish
trans_list: иглобрю́хая ры́ба | ры́ба-соба́ка
sense:
any species of fish of the family Tetraodontidae that have the ability to inflate themselves to a globe


lexentry: eng/bode__Verb__1
written_rep: bode
trans_list: веща́ть | посули́ть | предвести́ть | предвеща́ть | сули́ть
sense:
(transitive) of a thing: to be an indication, omen, or sign of (something); (intransitive) to be an indication, omen, or sign of something


lexentry: eng/bombard__Verb__1
written_rep: bombard
trans_list: бомбарди́ровать
sense:
to direct at a substance an intense stream of high-energy particles, usually sub-atomic or made of at most a few atoms


lexentry: eng/bondsman__Noun__1
written_rep: bondsman
trans_list: поручи́тель
sense:
someone who signs a bond that states that they have taken responsibility for someone else's obligations


lexentry: eng/bookcrossing__Noun__1
written_rep: bookcrossing
trans_list: буккро́ссинг | книговоро́т
sense:
practice of leaving a book in a public location to be found and read by others, who then do the same


lexentry: eng/boot_camp__Noun__1
written_rep: boot camp
trans_list: [[исправительный|исправи́тельная]] [[коло́ния]]
sense:
a short, intensive, quasi-military program generally aimed at young offenders as an alternative to a jail term


lexentry: eng/borrow__Verb__1
sense: receive temporarily
written_rep: borrow
trans_list:
брать в долг | взять в долг | [[получа́ть]] заём | [[получи́ть]] заём | брать [[взаймы́]] | взять [[взаймы́]]


lexentry: eng/bothy__Noun__1
written_rep: bothy
trans_list: хижина
sense:
small cottage or hut; specifically, one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.


lexentry: eng/brat__Noun__1
sense: a selfish, spoiled, or unruly child
written_rep: brat
trans_list:
(невоспитанный/надоедливый) ребёнок | девчо́нка | мальчи́шка | молокосо́с | молокосо́ска | него́дник


lexentry: eng/braze__Verb__2
written_rep: braze
trans_list: припаивать | спаивать
sense:
The joining together of two metal pieces, without melting them, using heat and diffusion of a jointing alloy of capillary thickness


lexentry: eng/brazen_bull__Noun__1
written_rep: brazen bull
trans_list: бык Фала́рида | бык Фала́риса | ме́дный бык | сицили́йский бык
sense:
ancient torture device consisting of a hollow brass bull where victims were imprisoned and burned to death


lexentry: eng/breakdown__Noun__1
written_rep: breakdown
trans_list: ана́лиз | разби́вка | разбо́р | разбо́рка | расчлене́ние
sense:
detailed categorization, or itemization or listing, of the components of a thing; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/breakdown__Noun__1
written_rep: breakdown
trans_list: брейк
sense:
part of a piece of music or a song which differs from the other parts in that it features improvisation or is stripped down


lexentry: eng/breakdown__Noun__1
written_rep: breakdown
trans_list: брейк
sense:
piece of music played for such a dance, especially a rapid bluegrass tune featuring a five-string banjo


lexentry: eng/breaking_news__Noun__1
written_rep: breaking news
trans_list:
[[последний|после́дние]] [[новость|но́вости]] | [[срочный|сро́чная]] [[но́вость]] | [[экстренный|э́кстренное]] [[сообще́ние]]


lexentry: eng/breechloader__Noun__1
written_rep: breechloader
trans_list:
[[ору́жие]], [[заряжать|заряжа́ющееся]] с казённой [[часть|ча́сти]] | казнозаря́дник | казнозаря́дное ору́дие | казнозаря́дное ору́жие


lexentry: eng/brewery__Noun__1
sense: company that brews beer
written_rep: brewery
trans_list:
[[пивова́ренный]] [[заво́д]] | [[пивоваренный|пивова́ренная]] [[компа́ния]] | пивзаво́д | пивова́рня


lexentry: eng/bribery__Noun__1
written_rep: bribery
trans_list: взя́точничество
sense:
making of illegal payment to persons in official positions as a means of influencing their decisions


lexentry: eng/brinkmanship__Noun__1
written_rep: brinkmanship
trans_list: балансирование на грани | опасная игра | хождение по краю
sense:
pursuit of an advantage by appearing to be willing to take a matter to the brink rather than to concede a point


lexentry: eng/brown_woolly_monkey__Noun__1
sense: monkey
written_rep: brown woolly monkey
trans_list:
бу́рая шерсти́стая обезья́на | золотистохво́стая шерсти́стая обезья́на | шерсти́стая обезья́на Гу́мбольдта


lexentry: eng/brownout__Noun__1
written_rep: brownout
trans_list: [[потемне́ние]] в [[глаз|глаза́х]]
sense:
temporary dimming of vision, usually with a brown hue and accompanied by loss of peripheral vision or tunnel vision


lexentry: eng/bud__Noun__1
written_rep: bud
trans_list: по́чка
sense:
small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism


lexentry: eng/bug-out_bag__Noun__1
sense: portable kit containing items needed for short-term survival
written_rep: bug-out bag
trans_list:
трево́жный компле́кт | трево́жный набо́р | трево́жный рюкза́к | трево́жный чемода́н | трево́жный чемода́нчик


lexentry: eng/burn_the_candle_at_both_ends__Verb__1
written_rep: burn the candle at both ends
trans_list:
[[рабо́тать]] [[без у́стали]] | [[рабо́тать]] [[не поклада́я рук]] | [[рабо́тать]] на [[изно́с]] | [[труди́ться]] [[в по́те лица́]]


lexentry: eng/burnish__Verb__1
written_rep: burnish
trans_list: дра́ить | надра́ивать | надра́ить | полирова́ть | шлифова́ть
sense:
to make (something, such as a surface) bright, shiny, and smooth by, or (by extension) as if by, rubbing


lexentry: eng/businesswoman__Noun__1
sense: woman of business
written_rep: businesswoman
trans_list:
[[деловой|делова́я]] [[же́нщина]] | [[же́нщина]]-[[бизнесме́н]] | бизнес-ле́ди | бизнесву́мен | бизнесме́нка | бизнесме́нша


lexentry: eng/bust__Verb__1
written_rep: bust
trans_list: засту́кать | спали́ть
sense:
(slang) to catch someone in the act of doing something wrong, socially and morally inappropriate, or illegal


lexentry: eng/caesaropapism__Noun__1
written_rep: caesaropapism
trans_list: цезарепапи́зм | цезаропапи́зм
sense:
combination of state (originally imperial) power with religious authority; state authority over ecclesiastical matters


lexentry: eng/calcine__Verb__1
written_rep: calcine
trans_list: вы́калить | выка́ливать | выкаля́ть | кальцини́ровать | обже́чь | обжига́ть
sense:
to heat (a substance) without melting in order to drive off water, etc., and to oxidize or reduce it


lexentry: eng/can_I_smoke__Phrase__1
sense: phrase
written_rep: can I smoke
trans_list:
мо́жно закури́ть? | мо́жно кури́ть? | мо́жно ли мне кури́ть? | я могу́ закури́ть? | я могу́ кури́ть?


lexentry: eng/canonize__Verb__1
sense: to declare as a saint
written_rep: canonize
trans_list:
[[причи́слить]] к [[ли́к]]у [[святой|святы́х]] | [[причисля́ть]] к [[ли́к]]у [[святой|святы́х]] | канонизи́ровать | обожестви́ть | обожествля́ть | освяти́ть


lexentry: eng/canoodle__Verb__1
written_rep: canoodle
trans_list: гладить
sense:
(transitive) to caress, fondle, or pet (someone); (intransitive) of a person: to caress, fondle, or pet another person; of two people: to caress, fondle, or pet each other


lexentry: eng/cappuccino__Noun__1
written_rep: cappuccino
trans_list: капучи́но | капучино
sense:
Italian coffee-based beverage made from espresso to which milk which has been steamed and/or frothed is added


lexentry: eng/carnet__Noun__1
written_rep: carnet
trans_list: абонемент
sense:
a ticket book, a collection of tickets in the form of a booklet often sold at a discount to single tickets


lexentry: eng/carrying-on__Noun__1
sense: improper, immoral behaviour
written_rep: carrying-on
trans_list:
[[легкомысленный|легкомы́сленное]] [[поведе́ние]] | вы́ходки | выкрута́сы | фривольное [[поведе́ние]]


lexentry: eng/cataphile__Noun__1
written_rep: cataphile
trans_list: катафил
sense:
type of urban explorer who visits the ancient catacombs and quarries linked by tunnels beneath Paris, France


lexentry: eng/catch_heat__Verb__1
sense: to be scolded or chastised
written_rep: catch heat
trans_list:
[[получи́ть]] [[взбучка|взбу́чку]] | [[получи́ть]] [[нагоня́й]] | получи́ть по пе́рвое число́ | попа́сть под разда́чу


lexentry: eng/catch_of_the_day__Noun__1
written_rep: catch of the day
trans_list: партия
sense:
a person who is a popular or desirable choice to be a partner in a prospective marital or romantic relationship


lexentry: eng/catch_red-handed__Verb__1
sense: capture someone in the act of committing a crime
written_rep: catch red-handed
trans_list:
[[заста́ть]] на [[место|ме́сте]] [[преступление|преступле́ния]] | поймать за руку | поймать с поличным


lexentry: eng/cave_painting__Noun__1
written_rep: cave painting
trans_list: пещерная живопись
sense:
paintings resulting from this activity regarded collectively, especially if prehistoric; an individual painting of this type


lexentry: eng/caveat__Noun__1
sense: notice requesting a postponement of a court proceedings
written_rep: caveat
trans_list:
[[хода́тайство]] о [[приостановка|приостано́вке]] [[судебный|суде́бного]] [[разбирательство|разбира́тельства]]


lexentry: eng/challenge__Noun__1
written_rep: challenge
trans_list:
вы́зов | [[сложный|сло́жная]] [[зада́ча]] | [[трудный|тру́дная]] [[зада́ча]] | испыта́ние | че́ллендж


lexentry: eng/chancellor__Noun__1
written_rep: chancellor
trans_list: ка́нцлер | канцлер
sense:
senior secretary or official with administrative or legal duties, sometimes in charge of some area of government


lexentry: eng/charity__Noun__1
sense: organization
written_rep: charity
trans_list:
благотвори́тельная организа́ция | благотвори́тельное о́бщество | благотвори́тельный фонд | богаде́льня


lexentry: eng/chartist__Noun__1
written_rep: chartist
trans_list: чартист
sense:
a financial analyst who attempts to predict future movements in the prices of shares or other financial instruments by looking for patterns in charts of historical data


lexentry: eng/check_on__Verb__1
written_rep: check on
trans_list: исполняться
sense:
to verify a specific fact; to quickly examine a situation, especially to look for updates or new information on a topic that has previously been discussed


lexentry: eng/cheers__Interjection__1
sense: toast when drinking
written_rep: cheers
trans_list:
бу́дем здоро́вы | ва́ше здоро́вье | за ва́ше здоро́вье | за здоро́вье | за твоё здоро́вье | пей до дна́


lexentry: eng/cheeselet__Noun__1
written_rep: cheeselet
trans_list: джбейна
sense:
small, usually roundish lump of cheese; specifically, a particular type made with sheep’s milk in Malta


lexentry: eng/chestnut__Noun__1
written_rep: chestnut
trans_list: кашта́н | каштан
sense:
edible nut of the Spanish chestnut or sweet chestnut tree (Castanea sativa); nut from a related shrub or tree; similar nut from an unrelated plant


lexentry: eng/chewy__Adjective__1
sense: having a pliable or springy texture when chewed
written_rep: chewy
trans_list:
[[требовать|тре́бующий]] [[продолжительный|продолжи́тельного]] [[жевание|жева́ния]] | [[требовать|тре́бующий]] [[усиленный|уси́ленного]] [[жевание|жева́ния]] | жёсткий


lexentry: eng/chiefly__Adverb__1
written_rep: chiefly
trans_list:
в [[основной|основно́м]] | в [[первый|пе́рвую]] [[о́чередь]] | гла́вным о́бразом | осо́бенно | пе́рвоочерёдно


lexentry: eng/chore__Noun__1
written_rep: chore
trans_list:
[[неприятный|неприя́тная]] [[рабо́та]] | [[рутинный|рути́нная]] [[рабо́та]] | дома́шняя рабо́та | обя́занность


lexentry: eng/chorus__Noun__1
written_rep: chorus
trans_list: хор
sense:
(Ancient Greece, historical) group of singers and dancers in a theatrical performance or religious festival who commented on the main performance in speech or song


lexentry: eng/chromatic__Adjective__1
written_rep: chromatic
trans_list: хромати́ческий
sense:
relating to or using notes not belonging to the diatonic scale of the key in which a passage of music is written


lexentry: eng/chronogram__Noun__1
written_rep: chronogram
trans_list: хроногра́мма
sense:
a sentence or inscription in which specific letters, interpreted as numerals, stand for a particular date when rearranged


lexentry: eng/citizen__Noun__1
sense: civilian
written_rep: citizen
trans_list:
[[гражда́нский]] [[челове́к]] | [[гражданский|гражда́нское]] [[лицо́]] | [[ми́рный]] [[жи́тель]] | [[мирный|ми́рная]] [[жи́тельница]] | гражда́нский | шта́тский


lexentry: eng/civilian__Noun__1
sense: non-military person
written_rep: civilian
trans_list:
гражда́нский | шта́тский | [[гражда́нский]] [[челове́к]] | [[гражданский|гражда́нское]] [[лицо́]] | [[ми́рный]] [[жи́тель]] | [[мирный|ми́рная]] [[жи́тельница]]


lexentry: eng/claim__Verb__1
sense: to demand ownership of something
written_rep: claim
trans_list:
[[заявля́ть]] [[претензия|прете́нзии]] | [[заявля́ть]] о [[право|права́х]] | [[объявля́ть]] [[претензия|прете́нзии]] | [[предъявля́ть]] [[претензия|прете́нзии]] | претендова́ть


lexentry: eng/claim__Verb__1
sense: to demand ownership or right to use for land
written_rep: claim
trans_list:
[[заявля́ть]] [[претензия|прете́нзии]] | [[заявля́ть]] о [[право|права́х]] (на) | [[объявля́ть]] [[претензия|прете́нзии]] | [[предъявля́ть]] [[претензия|прете́нзии]] | [[претендова́ть]] (на)


lexentry: eng/clapperboard__Noun__1
written_rep: clapperboard
trans_list: хлопу́шка
sense:
device with a hinged piece which is brought down with a clap at the start and end of each take of a film


lexentry: eng/climacterium__Noun__1
written_rep: climacterium
trans_list: климакс
sense:
the bodily and mental changes linked to the reproductive and endocrine function in men and women occurring during the latter part of middle age


lexentry: eng/climate_strike__Noun__1
written_rep: climate strike
trans_list: климати́ческая забасто́вка
sense:
a protest in form of skipping school or work to draw public's attention to the problem of climate crisis


lexentry: eng/club_together__Verb__1
sense: contribute money jointly with others
written_rep: club together
trans_list:
[[устра́ивать]] [[складчина|скла́дчину]] | [[устро́ить]] [[складчина|скла́дчину]] | ски́дываться | ски́нуться | скла́дываться | сложи́ться


lexentry: eng/cluster__Noun__1
written_rep: cluster
trans_list: гру́ппа
sense:
subset of a population whose members are sufficiently similar to each other and distinct from others as to be considered a separate group; such a grouping in a set of observed data that is statistically significant


lexentry: eng/cognitive_dissonance__Noun__1
written_rep: cognitive dissonance
trans_list: когнити́вный диссона́нс
sense:
conflict or anxiety resulting from inconsistencies between one's beliefs and one's actions or other beliefs


lexentry: eng/collective_numeral__Noun__1
written_rep: collective numeral
trans_list: собира́тельное числи́тельное
sense:
a numeral, which signifies that several persons or things are taken definitely and unitedly together


lexentry: eng/colorism__Noun__1
written_rep: colorism
trans_list: колори́зм
sense:
prejudice or bias against persons on the basis of their skin color or complexion, often among persons of the same racial identification


lexentry: eng/commit_suicide__Verb__1
sense: to kill oneself intentionally
written_rep: commit suicide
trans_list:
наложи́ть на себя́ ру́ки | свести́ счёты с жи́знью | [[поко́нчить]] жизнь [[самоубийство|самоуби́йством]] | вы́пилиться | поко́нчить с собо́й | роскомнадзо́рнуться


lexentry: eng/common-law_marriage__Noun__1
sense: a marriage based on the duration of cohabitation rather than formal ceremony
written_rep: common-law marriage
trans_list:
гражда́нский брак | незарегистри́рованный брак | неформа́льный брак | сожи́тельство | факти́ческий брак


lexentry: eng/common_name__Noun__1
sense: a name by which an organism is known to the general public
written_rep: common name
trans_list:
вернакуля́рное и́мя | наро́дное назва́ние | обихо́дное назва́ние | общеупотреби́тельное назва́ние | просторе́чное назва́ние


lexentry: eng/commune__Noun__1
written_rep: commune
trans_list: общи́на
sense:
small community, often rural, whose members share in the ownership of property, and in the division of labour; the members of such a community


lexentry: eng/computational_linguistics__Noun__1
written_rep: computational linguistics
trans_list: вычислительная лингви́стика | компьютерная лингви́стика
sense:
interdisciplinary field dealing with the statistical and/or rule-based modeling of natural language from a computational perspective


lexentry: eng/conclave__Noun__1
written_rep: conclave
trans_list: конкла́в | конклав
sense:
group of cardinals assembled to elect a new pope; cardinals of the Roman Catholic Church collectively


lexentry: eng/conformation__Noun__1
written_rep: conformation
trans_list: конформация
sense:
spatial arrangement of a group of atoms in a molecule as a result of rotation about a covalent bond which remains unbroken


lexentry: eng/congresswoman__Noun__1
sense: female member of congress
written_rep: congresswoman
trans_list:
[[же́нщина]] - член [[конгресс|конгре́сса]] | [[же́нщина]]-[[конгрессме́н]] | конгрессву́мен | конгрессме́нка | конгрессме́нша


lexentry: eng/conjunction__Noun__1
written_rep: conjunction
trans_list: конъю́нкция | союз
sense:
astronomy: alignment of two bodies in the solar system such that they have the same longitude when seen from Earth


lexentry: eng/conjunction__Noun__1
written_rep: conjunction
trans_list: конъю́нкция | союз
sense:
logic: proposition resulting from the combination of two or more propositions using the and operator


lexentry: eng/conscientious_objector__Noun__1
sense: someone refusing to fight in an armed conflict because of religious or moral principles
written_rep: conscientious objector
trans_list:
[[отказываться|отка́зывающийся]] от [[призыв|призы́ва]] в [[армия|а́рмию]] по [[убеждение|убежде́нию]] | отка́зник | отка́зница | отка́зчик | отка́зчица


lexentry: eng/consequent__Noun__1
sense: the second half of a hypothetical proposition
written_rep: consequent
trans_list:
[[второй|втора́я]] часть [[условный|усло́вного]] [[предложение|предложе́ния]] | [[правый|пра́вая]] часть [[условный|усло́вного]] [[высказывание|выска́зывания]] | сле́дствие


lexentry: eng/constellation__Noun__1
written_rep: constellation
trans_list: созве́здие | созвездие
sense:
arbitrary formation of stars perceived as a figure or pattern, or a division of the sky including it


lexentry: eng/constitution__Noun__1
written_rep: constitution
trans_list: конститу́ция | основно́й зако́н | конституция
sense:
formal or informal system of primary principles and laws regulating a government or other institutions


lexentry: eng/contamination__Noun__1
written_rep: contamination
trans_list: контамина́ция
sense:
linguistics, etymology: the influence of one form (often from a foreign language) on the historical development of another form to which it may be related in meaning


lexentry: eng/contemplation__Noun__1
written_rep: contemplation
trans_list: предвкуше́ние
sense:
The act of looking forward to an event as about to happen; expectation; the act of intending or purposing


lexentry: eng/contemplation__Noun__1
written_rep: contemplation
trans_list: разду́мье | размышле́ние
sense:
The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study


lexentry: eng/contraction__Noun__1
written_rep: contraction
trans_list: сокраще́ние | стяже́ние
sense:
shortened form of a word, often with omitted letters replaced by an apostrophe or a diacritical mark


lexentry: eng/contrapposto__Noun__1
written_rep: contrapposto
trans_list: контрапо́ст
sense:
position of a human figure whose hips and legs are twisted away from the direction of the head and shoulders; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/contrarian__Noun__1
written_rep: contrarian
trans_list: диссидент
sense:
person who likes or tends to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people


lexentry: eng/contravention__Noun__1
written_rep: contravention
trans_list: наруше́ние
sense:
the act of contravening a rule, regulation, or law, or of not fulfilling an obligation, promise, or agreement


lexentry: eng/convenience_store__Noun__1
written_rep: convenience store
trans_list:
вече́рний магази́н | дежу́рный магази́н | круглосу́точный магази́н | мини-суперма́ркет | минима́ркет | ночно́й магази́н


lexentry: eng/convict__Verb__1
sense: to find guilty
written_rep: convict
trans_list:
[[призна́ть]] [[виновный|вино́вным]] | [[признава́ть]] [[виновный|вино́вным]] | осуди́ть | осужда́ть | пригова́ривать | приговори́ть


lexentry: eng/cook_the_books__Verb__1
sense: manipulate accounting information
written_rep: cook the books
trans_list:
[[сфальсифици́ровать]] [[финансовый|фина́нсовую]] отчётность | [[фальсифици́ровать]] [[финансовый|фина́нсовую]] отчётность


lexentry: eng/coordinate__Noun__1
written_rep: coordinate
trans_list: координа́та | координата
sense:
mathematics, cartography: a number representing the position of a point along a line, arc, or similar one-dimensional figure


lexentry: eng/copper__Noun__1
written_rep: copper
trans_list: медя́к
sense:
coin, typically of a small denomination, originally made of copper; coins made of copper collectively


lexentry: eng/copper__Noun__1
written_rep: copper
trans_list: медь | купрум
sense:
reddish-brown metallic chemical element with the atomic number 29; the metal made up of this element


lexentry: eng/corbel__Noun__1
written_rep: corbel
trans_list: абордажный ворон
sense:
architecture: a structural member of stone, wood or metal jutting out of a wall to carry a superincumbent weight


lexentry: eng/corona__Noun__1
written_rep: corona
trans_list: ве́нчик | коро́на
sense:
ring or set of appendages of adaxial tissue arising from the corolla or the outer edge of the stamens, present in some plants


lexentry: eng/coronation__Noun__1
written_rep: coronation
trans_list: венча́ние | корона́ция
sense:
act or the ceremony of formally investing a sovereign or the sovereign’s consort with a crown and other insignia of royalty


lexentry: eng/coroner__Noun__1
sense: who presides over an inquest
written_rep: coroner
trans_list:
[[сле́дователь]] по [[убийство|уби́йствам]] | [[суде́бный]] [[сле́дователь]] | ко́ронер | судмедэкспе́рт


lexentry: eng/corruption__Noun__1
written_rep: corruption
trans_list: [[поврежде́ние]] [[да́нных]]
sense:
(computing) the destruction of data by manipulation of parts of it, either by deliberate or accidental human action or by imperfections in storage or transmission media


lexentry: eng/corruption__Noun__1
written_rep: corruption
trans_list: па́дание
sense:
the act of changing, or of being changed, for the worse; departure from what is pure, simple, or correct


lexentry: eng/corruption__Noun__1
written_rep: corruption
trans_list: по́рча
sense:
the act of making putrid, or state of being corrupt or putrid; decomposition or disorganization, in the process of putrefaction; putrefaction; deterioration


lexentry: eng/coset__Noun__1
written_rep: coset
trans_list: пласт
sense:
result of applying group operation with fixed element from the parent group on each element of a subgroup


lexentry: eng/cough__Noun__1
written_rep: cough
trans_list: ка́шель | кашель
sense:
sudden, often involuntary expulsion of air from the lungs through the glottis, and out through the mouth


lexentry: eng/cough__Verb__1
written_rep: cough
trans_list: кашлять
sense:
to force (something) out of the lungs or throat by pushing air from the lungs through the glottis (causing a short, explosive sound), and out through the mouth


lexentry: eng/cough__Verb__1
written_rep: cough
trans_list: ка́шлять | кашляну́ть | кашлять
sense:
to push air from the lungs through the glottis (causing a short, explosive sound) and out through the mouth


lexentry: eng/count_on_the_fingers_of_one_hand__Verb__1
written_rep: count on the fingers of one hand
trans_list:
на па́льцах пересчита́ть | на па́льцах перече́сть | на па́льцах сосчита́ть | на па́льцах счесть | по па́льцам пересчита́ть | по па́льцам перече́сть


lexentry: eng/countdown__Noun__1
sense: a count backward to the time of some event
written_rep: countdown
trans_list:
обра́тный отсчёт | обра́тный счёт | отсчёт | счёт в [[обратный|обра́тном]] [[направление|направле́нии]]


lexentry: eng/counterculture__Noun__1
written_rep: counterculture
trans_list: контркульту́ра
sense:
any culture whose values and lifestyles are opposed to those of the established mainstream culture, especially to western culture


lexentry: eng/counterweight__Noun__1
written_rep: counterweight
trans_list: противове́с
sense:
heavy mass reducing the amount of work which must be done to effect the raising and lowering of something


lexentry: eng/cousin__Noun__1
written_rep: cousin
trans_list: ро́дственник | ро́дственница
sense:
any relation (especially a distant one) who is not a direct ancestor or descendant but part of a person’s extended family


lexentry: eng/cover_story__Noun__1
sense: story on a publication's front page
written_rep: cover story
trans_list:
[[главный|гла́вная]] [[статья́]] | [[заглавный|загла́вная]] [[исто́рия]] | [[те́ма]] [[номер|но́мера]]


lexentry: eng/crank__Noun__2
written_rep: crank
trans_list: кривоши́п
sense:
a bent piece of an axle or shaft, or an arm attached to the end of a shaft or wheel, used to impart a rotation


lexentry: eng/crockery__Noun__1
written_rep: crockery
trans_list: посу́да
sense:
dishes, plates, and other tableware, usually made of some ceramic material used for serving food on and eating it from


lexentry: eng/crocket__Noun__1
written_rep: crocket
trans_list: крабб
sense:
(architecture) any of a series of hook-shaped decorative floral elements used in Gothic architecture


lexentry: eng/croon__Verb__1
written_rep: croon
trans_list: напева́ть
sense:
(transitive, intransitive) to hum or sing (a song or tune) softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner; to sing (a popular song) in a low, mellow voice


lexentry: eng/crossing__Noun__1
written_rep: crossing
trans_list: средокре́стие
sense:
architecture: volume formed by the intersection of chancel, nave and transepts in a cruciform church


lexentry: eng/cryptomnesia__Noun__1
written_rep: cryptomnesia
trans_list: криптомнези́я
sense:
phenomenon of the reappearance of long-forgotten memory as if it were a new experience; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/cryptovirus__Noun__2
written_rep: cryptovirus
trans_list: ви́рус-шифрова́льщик | криптови́рус
sense:
type of malware that is used for extortion by encrypting user files and asking for payment in exchange for the decryption key


lexentry: eng/cubism__Noun__1
written_rep: cubism
trans_list: куби́зм | кубизм
sense:
An artistic movement characterized by the depiction of natural forms as geometric structures of planes


lexentry: eng/cultural_Marxism__Noun__1
written_rep: cultural Marxism
trans_list: культу́рный маркси́зм
sense:
conspiracy theory that cultural elements that were perceived to be propagating undesirable Marxist ideas by the Frankfurt School


lexentry: eng/cure__Noun__1
written_rep: cure
trans_list: вулканиза́ция
sense:
process whereby a material is caused to form permanent molecular linkages by exposure to chemicals, heat, pressure and/or weathering


lexentry: eng/curiosity_killed_the_cat__Proverb__1
sense: undue curiosity is dangerous
written_rep: curiosity killed the cat
trans_list:
любопы́тной Ва́рваре на база́ре нос оторва́ли | ме́ньше зна́ешь — кре́пче спишь | мно́го бу́дешь знать — ско́ро соста́ришься | от любопы́тства ко́шка сдо́хла


lexentry: eng/curve__Noun__1
written_rep: curve
trans_list: изги́б | изги́бы
sense:
informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body


lexentry: eng/custom_house__Noun__1
written_rep: custom house
trans_list: тамо́жня
sense:
official building, in a port, where customs are collected and shipping is cleared for entry and exit


lexentry: eng/customer_service__Noun__1
sense: act of providing services
written_rep: customer service
trans_list:
[[обслу́живание]] [[клиент|клие́нтов]] | [[слу́жба]] [[работа|рабо́ты]] с [[покупатель|покупа́телями]] | се́рвис


lexentry: eng/cybersquatting__Noun__1
written_rep: cybersquatting
trans_list: киберскво́ттинг
sense:
registration of a well-known brand or company name as an Internet domain name in the hope of selling it later


lexentry: eng/cycle__Verb__2
sense: to ride a cycle
written_rep: cycle
trans_list:
[[е́здить]] на [[велосипед|велосипе́де]] | [[е́хать]] на [[велосипед|велосипе́де]] | [[ката́ться]] на [[велосипед|велосипе́де]]


lexentry: eng/cynosure__Noun__1
written_rep: cynosure
trans_list: [[средото́чие]] [[внимание|внима́ния]] | центр [[внимание|внима́ния]]
sense:
something that is the center of attention; an object that serves as a focal point of attraction and admiration


lexentry: eng/cytogenetics__Noun__1
written_rep: cytogenetics
trans_list: цитогенетика
sense:
the branch of genetics that studies the relationships between the structure and number of chromosomes


lexentry: eng/dally__Verb__1
sense: to waste time
written_rep: dally
trans_list:
[[тра́тить]] [[вре́мя]] [[впусту́ю]] | безде́льничать | игра́ть | игра́ться | прохлажда́ться | развлека́ться


lexentry: eng/dark_energy__Noun__1
written_rep: dark energy
trans_list: тёмная эне́ргия | тёмная энергия
sense:
hypothetical form of energy which, it is supposed, is spread uniformly throughout space and time and has anti-gravitational properties


lexentry: eng/daylight_robbery__Noun__1
written_rep: daylight robbery
trans_list: грабёж среди́ бела́ дня | зала́мывание цены́
sense:
practice of cheating or of imposing an exorbitant charge for a product or service; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/dead_ringer__Noun__1
written_rep: dead ringer
trans_list: двойни́к | ко́пия | точный
sense:
someone or something that very closely resembles another; someone or something easily mistaken for another


lexentry: eng/deadlock__Noun__1
written_rep: deadlock
trans_list: взаи́мная блокиро́вка | де́длок
sense:
computing: inability to continue due to two programs or devices each requiring a response from the other before completing an operation


lexentry: eng/debugging__Noun__1
written_rep: debugging
trans_list: отла́дка
sense:
the process of finding and resolving bugs or defects that prevent correct operation of computer software or a system


lexentry: eng/decay__Verb__1
written_rep: decay
trans_list: распа́сться | распада́ться
sense:
To change by undergoing fission, by emitting radiation, or by capturing or losing one or more electrons.


lexentry: eng/deceptive_cadence__Noun__1
written_rep: deceptive cadence
trans_list: обманчивое заключение
sense:
falling cadence the dominant chord resolves to something other than the tonic (usually the submediant)


lexentry: eng/declination__Noun__1
written_rep: declination
trans_list: склоне́ние | склонение
sense:
at a given point, the angle between the line connecting this point with the geographical center of the earth and the equatorial plane


lexentry: eng/decorous__Adjective__1
written_rep: decorous
trans_list: благопристо́йный | поря́дочный | прили́чный | присто́йный | чи́нный
sense:
marked by behaviour, manners, etc., regarded as proper, tasteful, and in accordance with accepted standards


lexentry: eng/defenestrate__Verb__1
sense: eject from a window
written_rep: defenestrate
trans_list:
[[вы́бросить]] из [[окно|окна́]] | [[вы́кинуть]] из [[окно|окна́]] | [[выбра́сывать]] из [[окно|окна́]] | [[выки́дывать]] из [[окно|окна́]]


lexentry: eng/deflower__Verb__1
sense: to take the virginity of a woman or girl
written_rep: deflower
trans_list:
[[лиша́ть]] [[девственность|де́вственности]] | [[лиши́ть]] [[девственность|де́вственности]] | дефлори́ровать | растлева́ть | растли́ть


lexentry: eng/deign__Verb__1
written_rep: deign
trans_list: снизойти́ | соблаговоли́ть | соизво́лить | удосто́ить
sense:
(transitive) to consider it appropriate or worthy to do (something), often when it is seen as beneath one’s dignity; (intransitive) to consider it appropriate or worthy to do something, often when it is seen as beneath one’s dignity


lexentry: eng/deliberation__Noun__1
written_rep: deliberation
trans_list: взве́шивание | обду́мывание | размышле́ние
sense:
the act of deliberating, or of weighing and examining the reasons for and against a choice or measure


lexentry: eng/demagogue__Noun__1
written_rep: demagogue
trans_list: демаго́г | демагог
sense:
(pejorative) a political orator or leader who gains favor by pandering to or exciting the passions and prejudices of the audience rather than by using rational argument


lexentry: eng/depot__Noun__1
sense: military: place where recruits are assembled
written_rep: depot
trans_list:
[[вое́нный]] [[ла́герь]] | [[учебный|уче́бная]] часть | [[учебный|уче́бно]]-[[запасной|запасна́я]] [[воинский|во́инская]] часть


lexentry: eng/deprecate__Verb__1
sense: express disapproval of
written_rep: deprecate
trans_list:
[[выступа́ть]] [[про́тив]] | [[ре́зко]] [[осужда́ть]] | возража́ть | возрази́ть | не [[одобря́ть]] | протестова́ть


lexentry: eng/depressing__Adjective__1
sense: causing depression or sadness
written_rep: depressing
trans_list:
[[наводить|наводя́щий]] [[тоска|тоску́]] | гнету́щий | депресси́вный | тя́гостный | удруча́ющий | уны́лый


lexentry: eng/designer_baby__Noun__1
written_rep: designer baby
trans_list: ребёнок из проби́рки
sense:
A child whose genotype, and thus physical characteristics and susceptibility to hereditary disease, is selected by its parents


lexentry: eng/destroyer__Noun__1
sense: that who/which destroys
written_rep: destroyer
trans_list:
истреби́тель | истреби́тельница | разруши́тель | разруши́тельница | уничтожи́тель | уничтожи́тельница


lexentry: eng/diaeresis__Noun__1
written_rep: diaeresis
trans_list: две то́чки | диере́зис | трема́ | умла́ут | умля́ут
sense:
diacritical mark consisting of two dots (¨) placed over a letter to indicate that it is sounded separately


lexentry: eng/diapason__Noun__1
written_rep: diapason
trans_list: диапазо́н
sense:
the range or scope of something, especially of notes in a scale, or of a particular musical instrument


lexentry: eng/dice__Verb__1
sense: to cut into small cubes
written_rep: dice
trans_list:
[[наре́зать]] [[кубик|ку́биками]] | [[нареза́ть]] [[кубик|ку́биками]] | [[ре́зать]] [[кубик|ку́биками]]


lexentry: eng/dictionary_attack__Noun__1
written_rep: dictionary attack
trans_list: перебо́р по словарю́
sense:
attempt to illegally access a computer network, website, etc., that uses a list of words to try and guess decryption keys or passwords


lexentry: eng/dietary_fibre__Noun__1
written_rep: dietary fibre
trans_list: клетча́тка | пищево́е волокно́
sense:
substances undigested when eaten by humans, and which therefore help the passage of food and waste through the alimentary tract


lexentry: eng/dirty_word__Noun__1
sense: word that is considered vulgar
written_rep: dirty word
trans_list:
[[бранный|бра́нное]] [[сло́во]] | [[неприличный|неприли́чное]] [[сло́во]] | [[ругательный|руга́тельное]] [[сло́во]] | руга́тельство


lexentry: eng/disavow__Verb__1
written_rep: disavow
trans_list: отрекаться
sense:
to strongly and solemnly refuse to own or acknowledge; to deny responsibility for, approbation of, and the like


lexentry: eng/disclaimer__Noun__1
written_rep: disclaimer
trans_list: встречное волеизъявление
sense:
law: denial, disavowal, or renunciation (as of a title, claim, interest, estate, or trust; relinquishment or waiver of an interest or estate)


lexentry: eng/discourage__Verb__1
sense: to dishearten
written_rep: discourage
trans_list:
обескура́живать | [[отбива́ть]] [[охота|охо́ту]] | обескура́жить | отгова́ривать | расхола́живать | расхолоди́ть


lexentry: eng/dishearten__Verb__1
sense: discourage someone by removing their enthusiasm or courage
written_rep: dishearten
trans_list:
обескура́живать | обескура́жить | привести́ в уны́ние | приводи́ть в уны́ние | расхола́живать | расхолоди́ть


lexentry: eng/disregard__Verb__1
sense: to ignore
written_rep: disregard
trans_list:
игнори́ровать | не [[обрати́ть]] [[внимание|внима́ния]] | не [[обраща́ть]] [[внимание|внима́ния]] | пренебре́чь | пренебрега́ть | проигнори́ровать


lexentry: eng/distil__Verb__1
written_rep: distil
trans_list: дистилли́ровать
sense:
to heat (a substance, usually a liquid) so that a vapour is produced, and then to cool the vapour so that it condenses back into a liquid; to subject to distillation


lexentry: eng/distinction__Noun__1
written_rep: distinction
trans_list: отли́чие
sense:
specifically, a feature that causes someone or something to stand out as being better; a mark of honour, rank, eminence or excellence; being distinguished


lexentry: eng/distinction__Noun__1
written_rep: distinction
trans_list: разли́чие | отли́чие | ра́зница
sense:
that which distinguishes; a single occurrence of a determining factor or feature, the fact of being divided; separation, discrimination


lexentry: eng/distorting_mirror__Noun__1
written_rep: distorting mirror
trans_list: кривое зеркало
sense:
a curved mirror, often using convex and concave sections to achieve a distorted effect; a popular attraction at carnivals and fairs


lexentry: eng/district_attorney__Noun__1
written_rep: district attorney
trans_list: прокуро́р
sense:
the title of the local public official who represents the government in the prosecution of alleged criminals


lexentry: eng/diversify__Verb__1
written_rep: diversify
trans_list: диверсифици́ровать
sense:
to make the scope of (business, investments, etc.) diverse, especially so as to balance and mitigate risks


lexentry: eng/doff__Verb__1
written_rep: doff
trans_list: снима́ть
sense:
(transitive) to remove or tip (a hat or other headwear) in greeting or salutation, or as a mark of respect; (intransitive) to remove or tip a hat or other headwear in greeting or salutation, or as a mark of respect


lexentry: eng/domestique__Noun__1
written_rep: domestique
trans_list: гре́гари | домести́к
sense:
cyclist on a cycle racing team whose role is to assist the team’s designated leaders, even if at the expense of their own individual performance


lexentry: eng/don't_count_your_chickens_before_they're_hatched__Proverb__1
sense: one should not depend upon a favorable outcome to one's plans until it is certain to occur
written_rep: don't count your chickens before they're hatched
trans_list:
не говори́ «гоп», пока́ не перепры́гнешь | не дели́ шку́ру неуби́того медве́дя | цыпля́т по о́сени счита́ют


lexentry: eng/don't_try_to_teach_grandma_how_to_suck_eggs__Proverb__1
sense: don't teach an expert
written_rep: don't try to teach grandma how to suck eggs
trans_list:
не учи́ отца́ еба́ться | не учи́ пла́вать щу́ку, щу́ка зна́ет свою́ нау́ку | не учи́ учёного | не учи́ учёного, съешь говна́ печёного | я́йца ку́рицу не у́чат


lexentry: eng/doozy__Noun__1
written_rep: doozy
trans_list: засада
sense:
something that is extraordinary: often troublesome, difficult or problematic, but sometimes extraordinary in a positive sense


lexentry: eng/dope__Verb__1
sense: slang: affect with drugs
written_rep: dope
trans_list:
[[дава́ть]] [[до́пинг]] | [[дава́ть]] [[наркотик|нарко́тики]] | [[пи́чкать]] [[лекарство|лека́рствами]]


lexentry: eng/double_glazing__Noun__1
written_rep: double glazing
trans_list: двойно́е остекле́ние
sense:
A system of insulated windows (and doors) having two parallel layers of glass separated by an air space


lexentry: eng/double_jeopardy__Noun__1
sense: trying someone twice for the same offense
written_rep: double jeopardy
trans_list:
не два́жды за одно́ и то́ же | риск два́жды понести́ уголо́вную отве́тственность за одно́ и то́ же преступле́ние


lexentry: eng/double_tax_agreement__Noun__1
sense: agreement to avoid double taxation
written_rep: double tax agreement
trans_list:
[[догово́р]] об [[избежание|избежа́нии]] [[двойной|двойно́го]] [[налогообложение|налогообложе́ния]] | [[соглаше́ние]] об [[избежание|избежа́нии]] [[двойной|двойно́го]] [[налогообложение|налогообложе́ния]]


lexentry: eng/dovetail__Noun__1
written_rep: dovetail
trans_list: ла́сточкин хво́ст
sense:
type of joint where adjoining components are fastened by multiple tenons cut into wedge shapes resembling a dove’s tail, which interlock with mortises having corresponding shapes


lexentry: eng/dowel__Noun__1
written_rep: dowel
trans_list: на́гель | шпо́нка | штифт
sense:
a pin fitting into holes, partly in one piece and partly in the other to keep them in their position


lexentry: eng/downshift__Verb__1
written_rep: downshift
trans_list: освобождаться
sense:
to change one’s career or lifestyle to one which is not as well paid but less stressful and more personally rewarding


lexentry: eng/doxx__Verb__1
sense: to publish personal information (of an individual) on the Internet
written_rep: doxx
trans_list:
[[разглаша́ть]] [[конфиденциальный|конфиденциа́льную]] [[информация|информа́цию]] | деанонимизиравать | до́ксить


lexentry: eng/dragoon__Noun__1
written_rep: dragoon
trans_list: драгу́н | драгун
sense:
soldier armed with a dragoon musket; cavalier or horse soldier from a regiment formerly armed with such muskets


lexentry: eng/drench__Verb__1
written_rep: drench
trans_list: промачивать | пропи́тывать | пропита́ть
sense:
to make (someone or something) completely wet by having water or some other liquid fall or thrown on them or it


lexentry: eng/drift__Noun__1
written_rep: drift
trans_list: тенде́нция
sense:
the tendency of an act, argument, course of conduct, or the like; object aimed at or intended; intention


lexentry: eng/drug_dealer__Noun__1
sense: person who illegally sells drugs
written_rep: drug dealer
trans_list:
[[торго́вец]] [[наркотик|нарко́тиками]] | [[торго́вка]] [[наркотик|нарко́тиками]] | ди́лер | драгди́лер | наркоди́лер | наркоторго́вец


lexentry: eng/drunk_as_a_cunt__Adjective__1
sense: extremely drunk
written_rep: drunk as a cunt
trans_list:
[[бухо́й]] в [[доска|до́ску]] | [[бухо́й]] в [[жопа|жо́пу]] | [[пья́ный]] в [[ду́пель]] | [[пья́ный]] в [[жопа|жо́пу]] | [[пья́ный]] в [[стелька|сте́льку]] | в [[жопа|жо́пу]] [[пья́ный]]


lexentry: eng/duct_tape__Verb__1
sense: use duct tape
written_rep: duct tape
trans_list:
[[закле́ивать]] [[изоле́нтой]] | [[закле́ивать]] [[ско́тчем]] | [[закле́ить]] [[изоле́нтой]] | [[закле́ить]] [[ско́тчем]] | [[скле́ивать]] [[изоле́нтой]] | [[скле́ивать]] [[ско́тчем]]


lexentry: eng/dunnage__Noun__1
written_rep: dunnage
trans_list: подстилка под груз
sense:
material, often wood, most commonly used to fill spaces to prevent items from shifting during shipment


lexentry: eng/dupe__Noun__1
sense: deceived person
written_rep: dupe
trans_list:
[[жертва́]] [[обман|обма́на]] | [[легкове́рный]] [[челове́к]] | [[несообрази́тельный]] [[челове́к]] | дурачок | лох | простофи́ля


lexentry: eng/e-reader__Noun__1
sense: device
written_rep: e-reader
trans_list:
устро́йство для чте́ния электро́нных книг | цифрово́й ри́дер | чита́тель электро́нных книг | электро́нный ри́дер


lexentry: eng/earmark__Noun__1
written_rep: earmark
trans_list: клеймо́ на ухе | тавро
sense:
mark made or tag attached to the ear of an animal, generally to identify or indicate something about the animal


lexentry: eng/easterner__Noun__1
sense: a native or inhabitant of the east
written_rep: easterner
trans_list:
[[жи́тель]] [[Восток|Восто́ка]] | [[жи́тельница]] [[Восток|Восто́ка]] | [[уроже́нец]] [[Восток|Восто́ка]] | [[уроже́нка]] [[Восток|Восто́ка]]


lexentry: eng/easy_does_it__Phrase__1
sense: do something gently or slowly
written_rep: easy does it
trans_list:
бы́страя ло́шадь ско́ро уста́нет | полегче | ти́хий воз скоре́е бу́дет на горе́ | ти́хо е́дешь, да́льше бу́дешь


lexentry: eng/eat_away__Verb__1
written_rep: eat away
trans_list: вы́есть | выеда́ть | изъе́сть | изъеда́ть | подмы́ть | подмыва́ть
sense:
to physically corrode or erode (something) gradually; (figurative) to destroy (something) gradually by an ongoing process


lexentry: eng/eat_pussy__Verb__1
sense: to perform cunnilingus
written_rep: eat pussy
trans_list:
[[де́лать]] [[куннили́нгус]] | [[де́лать]] [[лизге́т]] | [[лиза́ть]] [[пизда|пизду́]] | [[лиза́ть]] [[писька|пи́ську]]


lexentry: eng/economics__Noun__1
written_rep: economics
trans_list: эконо́мика | экономика
sense:
study of resource and wealth allocation, consumption, and distribution, of capital and investment, and of management of the factors of production; application of this study to a particular domain


lexentry: eng/egg__Noun__1
written_rep: egg
trans_list: яйцо́ | яйцо
sense:
approximately spherical or ellipsoidal body produced by birds, insects, reptiles, and other animals, housing the embryo within a membrane or shell during its development


lexentry: eng/eglantine__Noun__1
sense: Rosa eglanteria
written_rep: eglantine
trans_list:
ро́за кра́сно-бу́рая | ро́за ржа́вая | ро́за ржа́во-кра́сная | ро́за ржа́вчинная | ро́за эглантерия | шипо́вник волы́нский


lexentry: eng/either__Conjunction__1
written_rep: either
trans_list:
[[и́ли]] ... [[и́ли]] | [[ли́бо]] ... [[ли́бо]] | [[оди́н]] и́ли [[друго́й]] | [[оди́н]] из двух | любо́й


lexentry: eng/ejective__Noun__1
written_rep: ejective
trans_list: абрупти́вный согла́сный
sense:
nonpulmonic consonant formed by squeezing air trapped between the glottis and an articulator further forward, and releasing it suddenly


lexentry: eng/elaborate__Verb__1
sense: to give further detail or explanation
written_rep: elaborate
trans_list:
[[вдава́ться]] в [[подробность|подро́бности]] | конкретизи́ровать | развива́ть | разраба́тывать | уточня́ть


lexentry: eng/elaboration__Noun__1
written_rep: elaboration
trans_list: производство
sense:
natural process of formation or assimilation by which a crude substance is changed into something of a higher order


lexentry: eng/elector__Noun__1
written_rep: elector
trans_list: вы́борщик | вы́борщица
sense:
member of an electoral college; official selected by a state as a member of the Electoral College to elect the president and vice president of the United States


lexentry: eng/electric_circuit__Noun__1
written_rep: electric circuit
trans_list: электрическая цепь
sense:
path or interconnected group of paths (at least one of which is closed) that can carry an electric current


lexentry: eng/electrocution__Noun__1
sense: a severe electric shock, whether fatal or not
written_rep: electrocution
trans_list:
[[пораже́ние]] ([[электрический|электри́ческим]]) [[ток|то́ком]] | [[уда́р]] ([[электрический|электри́ческим]]) [[ток|то́ком]] | электроглуше́ние


lexentry: eng/electrocution__Noun__1
sense: accidental death or suicide by electric shock
written_rep: electrocution
trans_list:
[[сме́рть]] от [[электрический|электри́ческого]] [[ток|то́ка]] | [[смертельный|смерте́льная]] [[электротра́вма]]


lexentry: eng/elucidation__Noun__1
written_rep: elucidation
trans_list: объяснение
sense:
A making clear; the act of elucidating or that which elucidates, as an explanation, an exposition, an illustration


lexentry: eng/embarrassingly_parallel__Adjective__1
written_rep: embarrassingly parallel
trans_list: чрезвычайная параллельность
sense:
in parallel computing, of a particular problem: very easy to separate into a number of parallel tasks


lexentry: eng/embryo__Noun__1
written_rep: embryo
trans_list: заро́дыш | эмбрио́н
sense:
an organism in the earlier stages of development before it emerges from the egg, or before metamorphosis


lexentry: eng/emergence__Noun__1
written_rep: emergence
trans_list: всплы́тие | всплыва́ние
sense:
the act of rising out of a fluid, or coming forth from envelopment or concealment, or of rising into view


lexentry: eng/emergency__Noun__1
sense: situation requiring urgent assistance
written_rep: emergency
trans_list:
[[чрезвычайный|чрезвыча́йное]] [[положе́ние]] | [[чрезвычайный|чрезвыча́йное]] [[происше́ствие]] | [[экстренный|э́кстренная]] [[ситуа́ция]] | ч. п.


lexentry: eng/emergent__Adjective__1
written_rep: emergent
trans_list: эмердже́нтный
sense:
(philosophy, sciences) Having properties as a whole that are more complex than the properties contributed by each of the components individually.


lexentry: eng/employment_agency__Noun__1
sense: organisation that matches employers to employees
written_rep: employment agency
trans_list:
би́ржа труда́ | бюро́ по трудоустро́йству | ка́дровое аге́нтство | рекру́тинговое аге́нтство | центр за́нятости


lexentry: eng/enchantress__Noun__1
sense: beautiful, charming and irresistible woman
written_rep: enchantress
trans_list:
[[обворожительный|обворожи́тельная]] [[же́нщина]] | [[очаровательный|очарова́тельная]] [[же́нщина]] | обворожи́тельница | чаровни́ца


lexentry: eng/endorheic__Adjective__1
written_rep: endorheic
trans_list: бессточный
sense:
having no outflow to an external body of water such as a river or ocean, and only losing water through evaporation


lexentry: eng/endotoxin__Noun__1
written_rep: endotoxin
trans_list: эндотокси́н
sense:
any toxin secreted by a microorganism that is released into surrounding environment only when it dies


lexentry: eng/endow__Verb__1
written_rep: endow
trans_list: обеспе́чивать
sense:
to give property to (someone) as a gift; to provide with support in the form of a permanent fund of money or other benefits


lexentry: eng/endpaper__Noun__1
written_rep: endpaper
trans_list: на́хзац | нахза́ц | фо́рзац | форза́ц
sense:
either of two folded sheets of paper used to connect the front and back covers of a book to the first and last pages


lexentry: eng/endpoint__Noun__1
written_rep: endpoint
trans_list: точка окончания
sense:
the stage in a titration at which a change in the colour of an indicator indicates that no more titrant should be added


lexentry: eng/enemy__Noun__1
written_rep: enemy
trans_list: враг | во́рог | не́друг | неприя́тель | неприя́тельница | проти́вник
sense:
someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else


lexentry: eng/engine_order_telegraph__Noun__1
written_rep: engine order telegraph
trans_list: маши́нный телегра́ф
sense:
a device used by the pilot in the bridge to communicate the desired speed of the engines to the people manning the engine room


lexentry: eng/engineer__Noun__1
written_rep: engineer
trans_list: инжене́р | инжене́рка | инжене́рша | инженер
sense:
person engaged in designing, constructing, or maintaining engines or machinery; (more generally) a person qualified or professionally engaged in any branch of engineering, or studying to do so


lexentry: eng/engineering__Noun__1
sense: work of an engineer
written_rep: engineering
trans_list:
[[инженерный|инжене́рное]] [[де́ло]] | [[инженерный|инжене́рное]] [[иску́сство]] | инжини́ринг | машинострое́ние


lexentry: eng/entreat__Verb__1
written_rep: entreat
trans_list: умоля́ть
sense:
(transitive) to ask earnestly or beg for (something); (intransitive) to ask earnestly or to beg for a benefit, favour, etc.


lexentry: eng/entrepôt__Noun__1
written_rep: entrepôt
trans_list: пакга́уз | перева́лочный пу́нкт
sense:
city, port, or other place where merchandise is sent for import, processing, distribution, and/or export


lexentry: eng/environ__Verb__1
written_rep: environ
trans_list: влиять
sense:
of a situation or state of affairs, especially danger or trouble: to happen to and affect (someone or something)


lexentry: eng/epicene__Adjective__1
written_rep: epicene
trans_list: [[общий|о́бщего]] [[род|ро́да]]
sense:
of or relating to nouns or pronouns in any language that have a single form for male and female referents


lexentry: eng/epiphenomenon__Noun__1
written_rep: epiphenomenon
trans_list: эпифеномен
sense:
metal process or state that is an incidental by-product of physiological events in the brain or nervous system


lexentry: eng/equilibrium__Noun__1
written_rep: equilibrium
trans_list: равнове́сие | равновесие
sense:
physics: state of a body at rest or in uniform motion in which the resultant of all forces on it is zero


lexentry: eng/equinox__Noun__1
written_rep: equinox
trans_list: равноде́нствие | равноденствие
sense:
one of the two times in the year when the length of the day and night are equal, which occurs when the apparent path of the Sun intersects with the equatorial plane of the Earth


lexentry: eng/equity__Noun__1
sense: ownership, especially in terms of net monetary value of some business
written_rep: equity
trans_list:
[[со́бственный]] [[капита́л]] | [[собственный|со́бственные]] [[средство|сре́дства]] | а́кция | капита́л


lexentry: eng/equivocal__Adjective__1
written_rep: equivocal
trans_list: сомни́тельный
sense:
capable of being ascribed to different motives, or of signifying opposite feelings, purposes, or characters


lexentry: eng/ergative__Adjective__1
written_rep: ergative
trans_list: эргативный
sense:
with the subjects of transitive constructions having grammatical cases or thematic relations different from those of from intransitive constructions


lexentry: eng/ergative_verb__Noun__1
written_rep: ergative verb
trans_list: эргатив
sense:
ambitransitive verb where the patient is the object of the transitive, but becomes the experiencer of the intransitive use


lexentry: eng/err__Verb__1
written_rep: err
trans_list:
[[допуска́ть]] [[ошибка|оши́бку]] | [[допусти́ть]] [[ошибка|оши́бку]] | заблужда́ться | ошиба́ться | ошиби́ться


lexentry: eng/ethereal__Adjective__1
written_rep: ethereal
trans_list: эфи́рный
sense:
pertaining to the hypothetical upper, purer air, or to the higher regions beyond the earth or beyond the atmosphere


lexentry: eng/ethical__Adjective__1
written_rep: ethical
trans_list: эти́ческий
sense:
of or relating to the accepted principles of right and wrong, especially those of some organization or profession


lexentry: eng/ethnophaulism__Noun__1
written_rep: ethnophaulism
trans_list: этнофоли́зм
sense:
ethnic or racial slur, typically caricaturing some identifiable (often physical) feature of the group being derided


lexentry: eng/euergetism__Noun__1
written_rep: euergetism
trans_list: эвергетизм
sense:
the practice of élite in Greek and Roman cities to distribute a part of their wealth to the community


lexentry: eng/eukaryote__Noun__1
written_rep: eukaryote
trans_list: эукарио́та | эукариот
sense:
any of the single-celled or multicellular organisms whose cells contain at least one distinct nucleus


lexentry: eng/eunuch__Noun__1
written_rep: eunuch
trans_list: е́внух | евнух
sense:
such a man who was harem guard or in Middle Eastern courts under Roman Emperors, important officials of the state


lexentry: eng/evasion__Noun__1
written_rep: evasion
trans_list: уклоне́ние
sense:
the act of eluding or evading or avoiding, particularly the pressure of an argument, accusation, charge, or interrogation


lexentry: eng/evil_eye__Noun__1
written_rep: evil eye
trans_list: сглаз | дурно́й глаз
sense:
wicked look conveying dislike or envy believed to be able to cause bad luck or injury; the ability to cause bad luck or injury through such a look


lexentry: eng/excise_tax__Noun__1
written_rep: excise tax
trans_list: акци́з | акци́зный нало́г
sense:
any of various taxes levied on the production or sale of certain goods, especially on luxuries, tobacco, alcohol etc.


lexentry: eng/excitation__Noun__1
written_rep: excitation
trans_list: возбужде́ние
sense:
(physiology) activity produced in an organ, tissue, or part, such as a nerve cell, as a result of stimulation


lexentry: eng/exoteric__Adjective__1
written_rep: exoteric
trans_list: общедосту́пный | экзотери́ческий
sense:
of a doctrine, information, etc.: suitable to be imparted to the public without secrecy or other reservations


lexentry: eng/expand__Verb__1
sense: (intransitive) to feel generous or optimistic
written_rep: expand
trans_list:
[[де́латься]] [[откровенный|открове́ннее]] | [[станови́ться]] [[общительный|общи́тельнее]] | раскрыва́ться


lexentry: eng/experiment__Verb__1
sense: to conduct an experiment
written_rep: experiment
trans_list:
[[поста́вить]] [[о́пыт]] | [[произвести́]] [[о́пыт]] | [[производи́ть]] [[о́пыт]] | [[ста́вить]] [[о́пыт]] | эксперименти́ровать


lexentry: eng/expertise__Noun__1
written_rep: expertise
trans_list:
([[большо́й]]) [[о́пыт]] | ([[профессиона́льные]]) [[знание|зна́ния]] | зна́ние де́ла | компете́нтность | мастерство́ | подгото́вка


lexentry: eng/expiration__Noun__1
written_rep: expiration
trans_list: выдох
sense:
act or process of breathing out, or forcing air from the lungs through the nose or mouth; as, respiration consists of inspiration and expiration


lexentry: eng/extinct__Adjective__1
written_rep: extinct
trans_list: вы́мерший
sense:
of an animal or plant species, a class of people, a family, etc.: having died out completely; no longer in existence


lexentry: eng/extinct__Adjective__1
written_rep: extinct
trans_list: устаре́вший
sense:
of customs, offices, etc.: no longer existing or in use; of a title of nobility: no longer having any person qualified to hold it


lexentry: eng/extirpate__Verb__1
sense: to pull up by the roots
written_rep: extirpate
trans_list:
выкорчёвывать | [[вы́рвать]] с [[корень|ко́рнем]] | [[вырыва́ть]] с [[корень|ко́рнем]] | вы́корчевать | искорени́ть | искореня́ть


lexentry: eng/exuberant__Adjective__1
sense: of people: very high-spirited
written_rep: exuberant
trans_list:
[[бить|бью́щий]] [[ключ|ключо́м]] | [[бить|бью́щий]] [[че́рез]] край | бу́рный | неудержи́мый | энерги́чный


lexentry: eng/fabless__Adjective__1
written_rep: fabless
trans_list: бесфабричный
sense:
Of or pertaining to a company that does not make its own silicon wafers and primarily concerns itself with research and design.


lexentry: eng/facial_expression__Noun__1
written_rep: facial expression
trans_list: выраже́ние лица́ | ми́мика
sense:
expression or countenance that seems to an onlooker to be represented by the appearance of a person's face


lexentry: eng/fail__Verb__1
sense: intransitive: be unsuccessful
written_rep: fail
trans_list:
не [[уда́ться]] | не [[удава́ться]] | потерпе́ть неуда́чу | прова́ливаться | провали́ться | проеба́ться


lexentry: eng/fall_into_a_trap__Verb__1
written_rep: fall into a trap
trans_list: попасть в ловушку | попасться на удочку
sense:
To be fooled and get into a difficult situation by relying on someone or responding to a scam, trick or prank


lexentry: eng/false_dichotomy__Noun__1
written_rep: false dichotomy
trans_list: ло́жная дихотомия
sense:
situation in which two alternative points of view are presented as the only options, when others are available


lexentry: eng/fantastique__Noun__1
written_rep: fantastique
trans_list: фантастический
sense:
French term for a literary and cinematic genre and mode that is characterized by the intrusion of supernatural elements into the realistic framework of a story, accompanied by uncertainty about their existence


lexentry: eng/far_point__Noun__1
sense: eye can focus
written_rep: far point
trans_list:
[[дальнейший|дальне́йшая]] [[то́чка]] [[ясный|я́сного]] [[зрение|зре́ния]] | [[самый|са́мая]] [[дальний|да́льняя]] [[то́чка]] [[ясный|я́сного]] [[зрение|зре́ния]]


lexentry: eng/farmland__Noun__1
sense: land which is suitable for farming and agricultural production
written_rep: farmland
trans_list:
[[пахотный|па́хотная]] [[земля́]] | [[сельскохозяйственный|сельскохозя́йственное]] [[уго́дье]] | [[фермерский|фе́рмерское]] [[уго́дье]]


lexentry: eng/fartlek__Noun__1
written_rep: fartlek
trans_list: фартлек
sense:
training technique in which periods of intense effort alternative with periods of less strenuous effort in a continuous workout


lexentry: eng/fascine__Noun__1
written_rep: fascine
trans_list: фаши́на | фашина
sense:
cylindrical bundle of small sticks of wood bound together, used for strengthening purposes; (military fortification) similar bundle of sticks of wood or plastic pipes used for filling in ditches for armoured fighting vehicles to drive over, and for making parapets, raising batteries, and strengthening ramparts


lexentry: eng/fascine_knife__Noun__1
written_rep: fascine knife
trans_list: теса́к
sense:
large, heavy knife or short sword formerly used by artillery and infantry soldiers as a sidearm and tool


lexentry: eng/fashion__Noun__1
written_rep: fashion
trans_list: мо́да | мода
sense:
current (constantly changing) trend, favored for frivolous rather than practical, logical, or intellectual reasons


lexentry: eng/fathom__Verb__1
written_rep: fathom
trans_list: обхватить
sense:
to encircle (someone or something) with outstretched arms; to measure the circumference or length of something


lexentry: eng/federal__Adjective__1
written_rep: federal
trans_list: сою́зный | федерати́вный
sense:
pertaining to a league or treaty; derived from an agreement or covenant between parties, especially between nations


lexentry: eng/fellate__Verb__1
sense: to stimulate the penis or scrotum using the mouth
written_rep: fellate
trans_list:
[[де́лать]] [[мине́т]] | [[отсоса́ть]] хуй | [[сде́лать]] [[мине́т]] | [[соса́ть]] хуй | отса́сывать | отсоса́ть


lexentry: eng/felony__Noun__1
sense: a serious criminal offense
written_rep: felony
trans_list:
преступле́ние | тя́жкое преступле́ние | тя́жкое уголо́вное преступле́ние | уголо́вное преступле́ние | фело́ния | фелони́я


lexentry: eng/feng_shui__Noun__1
written_rep: feng shui
trans_list: фэн-шу́й | фэншу́й
sense:
ancient Chinese system of geomancy used to design buildings and graves, and to determine the spatial arrangement of things


lexentry: eng/fervent__Adjective__1
written_rep: fervent
trans_list: жа́ркий | пла́менный | пы́лкий | стра́стный
sense:
of a person, or their actions, interests, or nature: exhibiting persistent belief or conviction, and/or enthusiasm or zeal


lexentry: eng/fibromyalgia__Noun__1
written_rep: fibromyalgia
trans_list: фибромиалги́я
sense:
condition characterised by chronic pain, stiffness, and tenderness of the muscles, tendons, and joints


lexentry: eng/file__Verb__1
written_rep: file
trans_list:
[[подава́ть]] [[документ|докуме́нты]] | [[подава́ть]] [[жалоба|жа́лобу]] | [[подава́ть]] [[заявле́ние]] | [[подшива́ть]] к [[дел|де́лу]] | [[сдава́ть]] в [[архи́в]] | архиви́ровать


lexentry: eng/filter_feeder__Noun__1
written_rep: filter feeder
trans_list: фильтра́тор
sense:
any aquatic animal that obtains nourishment by filtering particles of food from the water in which it lives


lexentry: eng/finagle__Verb__1
written_rep: finagle
trans_list: жульничать
sense:
(transitive, intransitive) to cheat or swindle; to use crafty, deceitful methods (often with "out of")


lexentry: eng/finishing_school__Noun__1
written_rep: finishing school
trans_list: институ́т благоро́дных деви́ц
sense:
a private school intended to furnish young women with the social skills and cultural education needed in order to fulfill successfully a woman's traditional role in polite society


lexentry: eng/first_come,_first_served__Phrase__1
sense: people will be dealt with in the order they arrive
written_rep: first come, first served
trans_list:
кто успел, тот и съел | в поря́дке живо́й о́череди | в поря́дке поступле́ния | пе́рвым при́был — первым обслу́жен | поздний гость гложет и кость


lexentry: eng/fixation__Noun__1
written_rep: fixation
trans_list: свя́зывание
sense:
the act of uniting chemically with a solid substance or in a solid form; reduction to a non-volatile condition


lexentry: eng/flail_chest__Noun__1
written_rep: flail chest
trans_list:
болтающаяся грудная клетка | окончатые переломы рёбер | створчатые переломы рёбер | флотирующие переломы рёбер


lexentry: eng/flashcard__Noun__1
sense: memorization aide
written_rep: flashcard
trans_list:
[[ка́рточка]] для [[запоминание|запомина́ния]] | [[обучающий|обуча́ющая]] [[ка́рточка]] | ка́рточка | флэшка́рта


lexentry: eng/flight_data_recorder__Noun__1
sense: a device which records various performance parameters of an aircraft
written_rep: flight data recorder
trans_list:
бортово́й регистра́тор | бортово́й самопи́сец | регистра́тор пара́метров полёта | регистра́тор полётных да́нных


lexentry: eng/fluke__Noun__1
sense: stroke of luck
written_rep: fluke
trans_list:
[[счастливый|счастли́вая]] [[случа́йность]] | [[счастливый|счастли́вое]] [[стече́ние]] [[обстоятельство|обстоя́тельств]] | везе́ние | уда́ча


lexentry: eng/fly_ash__Noun__1
written_rep: fly ash
trans_list: зола́-уноса | лету́чая зола́
sense:
residue generated in the combustion of powdered coal or other materials, comprising the fine particles that rise with the flue gases


lexentry: eng/focus__Verb__1
written_rep: focus
trans_list: сфокуси́роваться | фокуси́роваться
sense:
(intransitive, optics) To adjust itself or be adjusted such that light from a scene converges appropriately


lexentry: eng/folk_religion__Noun__1
written_rep: folk religion
trans_list: традицио́нная рели́гия
sense:
religious customs under the umbrella of an organized religion but outside of official doctrine and practices


lexentry: eng/forbearance__Noun__1
written_rep: forbearance
trans_list: отсро́чка
sense:
action of refraining from enforcing something which is due or a right which one has; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/foreign_agent__Noun__1
written_rep: foreign agent
trans_list: иноаге́нт | иноаге́нтка | иностра́нная аге́нтка | иностра́нный аге́нт
sense:
anyone who actively carries out the interests of a foreign country while located in another host country


lexentry: eng/forensic__Adjective__1
written_rep: forensic
trans_list: суде́бно-медици́нский | суде́бный
sense:
relating to the use of science and technology in the investigation and establishment of facts or evidence in a court of law


lexentry: eng/foreshadowing__Noun__1
written_rep: foreshadowing
trans_list: авгур
sense:
literary device whereby an author drops hints or symbolic representations of plot developments to come later in the story


lexentry: eng/formidable__Adjective__1
written_rep: formidable
trans_list: внуши́тельный | гро́зный | устраша́ющий | чудо́вищный
sense:
causing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality


lexentry: eng/formulate__Verb__1
written_rep: formulate
trans_list: сформули́ровать | формули́ровать
sense:
to reduce to, or express in, a formula; to put in a clear and definite form of statement or expression


lexentry: eng/fortunate__Adjective__1
written_rep: fortunate
trans_list: счастли́вый | уда́чливый
sense:
receiving some unforeseen or unexpected good, or some good, independent of one's own skill or efforts


lexentry: eng/fortune_favors_the_bold__Proverb__1
sense: luck favors the adventurous
written_rep: fortune favors the bold
trans_list:
кто не риску́ет, тот не пьёт шампа́нское | сме́лым судьба́ помога́ет | судьба́ благоприя́тствует сме́лым


lexentry: eng/forward_compatibility__Noun__1
written_rep: forward compatibility
trans_list: совмести́мость сни́зу вве́рх
sense:
capability of an electronic device, a piece of software, etc., to interoperate with anticipated future systems


lexentry: eng/framework__Noun__1
written_rep: framework
trans_list: парадигма
sense:
the identification and categorisation of processes or steps that constitute a complex task or mindset


lexentry: eng/fray__Verb__1
written_rep: fray
trans_list: расплета́ться | распуска́ться
sense:
to rub or wear away (something); to cause (something made of strands twisted or woven together, such as cloth or rope) to unravel through friction


lexentry: eng/freak_out__Verb__1
written_rep: freak out
trans_list:
[[вы́йти]] из [[себя́]] | [[выходи́ть]] из [[себя́]] | испуга́ть | напуга́ть | обалде́ть | обалдева́ть


lexentry: eng/free_software__Noun__1
sense: software that can be freely copied and modified
written_rep: free software
trans_list:
[[свобо́дный]] софт | [[свободный|свобо́дное]] [[програ́ммное обеспече́ние]] | СПО | свободные программы


lexentry: eng/free_world__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: free world
trans_list: свобо́дный мир
sense:
collectively, all of the countries that have democratic or capitalistic governments, as opposed to dictatorships or communist states


lexentry: eng/fretboard__Noun__1
written_rep: fretboard
trans_list: гриф
sense:
a board on the neck of stringed instruments used to shorten or lengthen strings to create different sound of notes.


lexentry: eng/friction__Noun__1
written_rep: friction
trans_list: си́ла тре́ния | трение
sense:
(physics) A force that resists the relative motion or tendency to such motion of two bodies in contact


lexentry: eng/frown__Verb__1
written_rep: frown
trans_list:
[[нахму́рить]] [[бровь|бро́ви]] | [[хму́рить]] [[бровь|бро́ви]] | насу́питься | насу́пливаться | нахму́риться | су́питься


lexentry: eng/fruitful__Adjective__1
sense: productive, yielding benefits
written_rep: fruitful
trans_list:
[[приносить|принося́щий]] [[хороший|хоро́шие]] [[результат|результа́ты]] | плодотво́рный | продукти́вный | производи́тельный | эффекти́вный


lexentry: eng/fuck_off__Verb__1
sense: to go to hell, disappear, screw oneself
written_rep: fuck off
trans_list:
[[идти́]] [[на́]] хуй | [[пойти́]] [[на́]] хуй | отъеба́ться | отъёбываться | съеба́ться | съёбываться


lexentry: eng/fugue__Noun__1
written_rep: fugue
trans_list: фу́га
sense:
anything in literature, poetry, film, painting, etc., that resembles a fugue in structure or complexity


lexentry: eng/fustian__Noun__1
written_rep: fustian
trans_list: бумазе́я | флане́ль
sense:
kind of coarse fabric made from cotton and flax; kind of coarse twilled cotton, or cotton and linen, stuff often dyed a drab colour


lexentry: eng/gadfly__Noun__1
written_rep: gadfly
trans_list: смутьян
sense:
person who upsets the status quo by posing novel or upsetting questions, or attempts to stimulate innovation by being an irritant


lexentry: eng/gag_order__Noun__1
written_rep: gag order
trans_list: намордник
sense:
any directive from a person in authority prohibiting another person from speaking about a certain thing


lexentry: eng/gambling__Noun__1
written_rep: gambling
trans_list: [[иго́рный]] [[би́знес]] | аза́ртная игра́ | азартная игра | гэ́мблинг
sense:
activity characterised by a balance between winning and losing that is governed by a mixture of skill and chance


lexentry: eng/game_changer__Noun__1
written_rep: game changer
trans_list: геймче́йнджер | перело́мный моме́нт
sense:
(literally or figuratively) an innovative idea, product or procedure which changes the rules of a process viewed as a game


lexentry: eng/gas_station__Noun__1
sense: an establishment which sells gasoline to pump directly into a car
written_rep: gas station
trans_list:
бензозапра́вочная ста́нция | АЗС | автозапра́вка | автозапра́вочная ста́нция | автомоби́льная запра́вочная ста́нция | бензозапра́вка


lexentry: eng/gauge__Noun__1
written_rep: gauge
trans_list: габари́т | кали́бр | масшта́б | ме́ра | разме́р
sense:
a measure; a standard of measure; an instrument to determine dimensions, distance, or capacity; a standard


lexentry: eng/gauge__Noun__1
written_rep: gauge
trans_list: [[измери́тельный]] [[прибо́р]] | измери́тель | лека́ло | метр | шабло́н | этало́н
sense:
any instrument for ascertaining or regulating the level, state, dimensions or forms of things; as, a rain gauge; a steam gauge


lexentry: eng/gazette__Verb__1
sense: to publish (something) in a gazette
written_rep: gazette
trans_list:
[[напеча́тать]] в [[газета|газе́те]] | [[опублико́вывать]] в [[газета|газе́те]] | [[опубликова́ть]] в [[газета|газе́те]] | [[печа́тать]] в [[газета|газе́те]]


lexentry: eng/gemmule__Noun__1
written_rep: gemmule
trans_list: ге́ммула
sense:
small gemma or bud of dormant embryonic cells produced by some freshwater sponges that develops into a new sponge


lexentry: eng/gender_dysphoria__Noun__1
written_rep: gender dysphoria
trans_list: гендерная дисфория
sense:
profound unhappiness related to characteristics associated with one's birth-assigned sex, experienced by some transgender people


lexentry: eng/generic__Noun__1
sense: a product sold under a generic name
written_rep: generic
trans_list:
[[нема́рочный]]/[[безма́рочный]] [[това́р]] | [[непатентованный|непатенто́ванное]] [[лекарственный|лека́рственное]] [[сре́дство]] | джене́рик


lexentry: eng/genitive__Adjective__1
written_rep: genitive
trans_list: роди́тельный | родительный падеж
sense:
of a grammatical case: expressing that a thing denoted by a word is related to a thing denoted by another word as its origin or possessor, or expressing origin or possession; of, pertaining to, or used in the genitive case


lexentry: eng/genuflect__Verb__1
sense: to bend the knee, as in servitude, homage, or worship
written_rep: genuflect
trans_list:
[[преклони́ть]] [[колено|коле́на]]/[[колено|коле́ни]] | [[преклоня́ть]] [[колено|коле́на]]/[[колено|коле́ни]]


lexentry: eng/geothermal_energy__Noun__1
written_rep: geothermal energy
trans_list: геотермальная эне́ргия
sense:
heat under the ground used to heat water and make steam to turn generator turbines and make electricity


lexentry: eng/germane__Adjective__1
sense: related to the topic being discussed
written_rep: germane
trans_list:
[[относиться|относя́щийся]] к [[тема|те́ме]] | подходя́щий | релева́нтный | соотве́тствующий | уме́стный


lexentry: eng/get_wind_of__Verb__1
written_rep: get wind of
trans_list: почу́ять | проню́хать | проню́хивать | чу́ять
sense:
To hear about; to learn of, especially especially with respect to facts intended to have been confidential


lexentry: eng/giddy__Adjective__1
written_rep: giddy
trans_list: непостоя́нный
sense:
feeling a sense of spinning in the head, causing a perception of unsteadiness and being about to fall down


lexentry: eng/gig__Noun__3
written_rep: gig
trans_list: ги́чка
sense:
similar rowing boat or sailboat, especially one used for racing; six-oared sea rowing boat commonly found in Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly


lexentry: eng/gig__Noun__3
written_rep: gig
trans_list: ги́чка
sense:
small, narrow, open boat carried in a larger ship, and used for transportation between the ship and the shore, another vessel, etc.


sense: knowledge or training is more helpful charity
written_rep: give a man a fish and you feed him for a day; teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime
lexentry:
eng/give_a_man_a_fish_and_you_feed_him_for_a_day;_teach_a_man_to_fish_and_you_feed_him_for_a_lifetime__Proverb__1

trans_list:
дай челове́ку ры́бу, и ты нако́рмишь его́ на оди́н день, научи́ челове́ка рыба́чить — и ты накормишь его́ на всю жизнь


lexentry: eng/give_someone_enough_rope_and_they'll_hang_themself__Proverb__1
sense: proverb
written_rep: give someone enough rope and they'll hang themself
trans_list:
заста́вь дурака́ бо́гу моли́ться, он и лоб расшибёт | заста́вь дурака́ бо́гу моли́ться, он себе́ лоб расшибёт и други́м но́ги поотшиба́ет


lexentry: eng/gladiator__Noun__1
written_rep: gladiator
trans_list: гладиа́тор | гладиатор
sense:
(in ancient Rome) a person (professional or slave) who entertained the public by engaging in mortal combat with another, or with a wild animal


lexentry: eng/glass_ceiling__Noun__1
written_rep: glass ceiling
trans_list: стекля́нный потоло́к
sense:
unrecognized or unwritten barrier to further progression or promotion for a member of a specific demographic group; barrier to progression that is not obvious


lexentry: eng/glimpse__Verb__1
written_rep: glimpse
trans_list: [[бе́гло]] [[взгляну́ть]] | [[уви́деть]] [[ме́льком]] | гля́нуть
sense:
to see or view (someone, or something tangible) briefly and incompletely; to perceive (something intangible) briefly and incompletely


lexentry: eng/globe_thistle__Noun__1
written_rep: globe thistle
trans_list: мордо́вник
sense:
any of the flowering plants in the genus Echinops, with spiny foliage and blue or white spherical flower heads


lexentry: eng/go_Dutch__Verb__1
sense: split the cost
written_rep: go Dutch
trans_list:
[[плати́ть]] [[ка́ждый]] за [[себя́]] | [[плати́ть]] [[отде́льно]] | [[устра́ивать]] [[складчина|скла́дчину]] | [[устро́ить]] [[складчина|скла́дчину]]


lexentry: eng/go_over_someone's_head__Verb__1
written_rep: go over someone's head
trans_list: (обратиться) через голову
sense:
to take up an issue with another person's boss or other superior rather than beginning or continuing to deal with the original person


lexentry: eng/go_to_great_lengths__Verb__1
sense: make a major effort
written_rep: go to great lengths
trans_list:
[[прилага́ть]] [[ма́ксимум]] [[усилие|уси́лий]] | вывора́чиваться наизна́нку | изо всех сил | костьми́ лечь | лезть из кожи | разбива́ться в лепёшку


lexentry: eng/godmother__Noun__1
written_rep: godmother
trans_list: крёстная мать | крёстная
sense:
woman present at the christening of a baby who promises to help raise the child in a Christian manner


lexentry: eng/goodwill__Noun__1
written_rep: goodwill
trans_list: [[деловой|делова́я]] [[репута́ция]]
sense:
accounting: the value of a business entity not directly attributable to its tangible assets and liabilities


lexentry: eng/gopnik__Noun__1
written_rep: gopnik
trans_list: го́пник | го́пница
sense:
(pejorative) a member of a subculture in Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, other former Soviet republics, and other Slavic countries


lexentry: eng/grant__Verb__1
written_rep: grant
trans_list: допуска́ть | допусти́ть
sense:
to admit as true what is not yet satisfactorily proved; to yield belief to; to allow; to yield; to concede


lexentry: eng/grapefruit_spoon__Noun__1
written_rep: grapefruit spoon
trans_list: ло́жка для грейпфру́та
sense:
spoon with a pointed and/or serrated tip designed for separating the flesh of a grapefruit from its rind


lexentry: eng/graphic__Noun__1
written_rep: graphic
trans_list: гра́фика
sense:
(in the plural) computer-generated images as viewed on a screen forming part of a game or a film etc.


lexentry: eng/graticule__Noun__1
written_rep: graticule
trans_list: се́тка
sense:
grid of horizontal and vertical lines; specifically, one used as a guide to proportionately enlarge or reduce a drawing


lexentry: eng/graupel__Noun__1
written_rep: graupel
trans_list: крупа́
sense:
precipitation that forms when supercooled droplets of water condense on a snowflake; small ball of rime resulting from this process


lexentry: eng/gravity__Noun__1
written_rep: gravity
trans_list: серьёзность | ва́жность
sense:
quality of being deeply serious and solemn, especially in a dignified manner; serious or solemn thing


lexentry: eng/greatness__Noun__1
written_rep: greatness
trans_list: вели́чие
sense:
the state, condition, or quality of being great; as, greatness of size, greatness of mind, power, etc


lexentry: eng/grey_market__Noun__1
written_rep: grey market
trans_list: теневая экономика
sense:
the buying and selling of goods through distribution channels other than those authorized or intended by the manufacturer or producer


lexentry: eng/group__Noun__1
written_rep: group
trans_list: группа
sense:
a set of teams playing against each other in a division, while at the same not playing against other sets of teams of the same division.


lexentry: eng/gulag__Noun__1
written_rep: gulag
trans_list: ГУЛА́Г | ГУЛа́г | Гула́г | гула́г
sense:
system of all Soviet labour camps and prisons in use, especially during the Stalinist period (1930s–1950s)


lexentry: eng/gum_up__Verb__1
written_rep: gum up
trans_list: испортить
sense:
To cause to be gooey or gummy, especially with the effect of obstructing the operation of some mechanism or process


lexentry: eng/gun__Noun__1
written_rep: gun
trans_list: ору́дие | пу́шка
sense:
military: cannon with relatively long barrel, operating with relatively low angle of fire, and having a high muzzle velocity


lexentry: eng/hacker__Noun__1
written_rep: hacker
trans_list: ха́кер | взло́мщик
sense:
one who uses a computer to gain unauthorized access to data stored in, or to carry out malicious attacks on, computer networks or computer systems


lexentry: eng/hallstand__Noun__1
sense_num: 01
written_rep: hallstand
trans_list: гардероб
sense:
A piece of furniture, near to an outside door, on which hats and coats are hung, and umbrellas are stored.


lexentry: eng/hame__Noun__2
written_rep: hame
trans_list: хомутовые клещи
sense:
metal or wooden pieces of a horse collar to which the traces (straps, ropes or chains) of the harness are attached by which a carriage or wagon is drawn.


lexentry: eng/hang_up__Verb__1
sense: terminate a phone call
written_rep: hang up
trans_list:
[[ве́шать]] [[трубка|тру́бку]] | [[пове́сить]] [[трубка|тру́бку]] | [[положи́ть]] [[трубка|тру́бку]] | класть [[трубка|тру́бку]]


lexentry: eng/happy_ending__Noun__1
written_rep: happy ending
trans_list: счастли́вый коне́ц | хэ́ппи-э́нд
sense:
conclusion to a story in which all the loose ends of the plot are tied up, and all the main characters are left in a state of contentment or happiness


lexentry: eng/hark_back__Verb__1
written_rep: hark back
trans_list: вернуться
sense:
to allude, return, or revert to (a subject previously mentioned, etc.); to evoke, or long or pine for (a past era or event)


lexentry: eng/harness_saddle__Noun__1
written_rep: harness saddle
trans_list: седло
sense:
part of a harness which supports the weight of poles or shafts attaching a vehicle to a horse or other animal


lexentry: eng/hartwort__Noun__1
sense: plant of Europe
written_rep: hartwort
trans_list:
оле́ний ко́рень | оле́ний хвост | оле́ний хо́бот | оле́ній ко́рень | оле́ній хвостъ | оле́ній хо́ботъ


lexentry: eng/have_a_say__Verb__1
sense: to voice one's opinion
written_rep: have a say
trans_list:
[[вы́сказать]] своё [[мне́ние]] | [[выска́зывать]] своё [[мне́ние]] | [[име́ть]] [[пра́во]] [[голос|го́лоса]]


lexentry: eng/have_an_affair__Verb__1
sense: engage in a relationship while married
written_rep: have an affair
trans_list:
[[име́ть]] [[любовный|любо́вную]] связь | [[име́ть]] [[рома́н]] | [[крути́ть]] [[амур|аму́ры]] | гуля́ть | измени́ть | изменя́ть


lexentry: eng/have_bats_in_one's_belfry__Verb__1
sense: to be crazy or eccentric
written_rep: have bats in one's belfry
trans_list:
винтика в голове не хватает | кры́ша пое́хала | не все дома | сорвало ба́шню | шарики за ро́лики заехали


lexentry: eng/have_one's_work_cut_out_for_one__Verb__1
written_rep: have one's work cut out for one
trans_list:
[[име́ть]] [[пе́ред]] [[собо́й]] [[трудный|тру́дную]] [[задача|зада́чу]] | [[име́ть]] [[по го́рло]] [[работа|рабо́ты]] | придётся [[попоте́ть]]


lexentry: eng/have_sex__Verb__1
sense: take part in a sexual act
written_rep: have sex
trans_list:
[[занима́ться]] [[любовь|любо́вью]] | [[занима́ться]] [[секс|се́ксом]] | [[заня́ться]] [[любовь|любо́вью]] | [[заня́ться]] [[секс|се́ксом]] | сноша́ться | совокупля́ться


lexentry: eng/headhouse__Noun__1
written_rep: headhouse
trans_list: вестибюль
sense:
portion of a passenger railway terminal not housing the tracks and platforms, comprising ticket counters, baggage facilities, etc.


lexentry: eng/headquarters__Noun__1
sense: center of organisation's activity
written_rep: headquarters
trans_list:
[[гла́вный]] [[о́фис]] | [[главный|гла́вное]] [[управле́ние]] | [[головно́й]] [[о́фис]] | центр | штаб-кварти́ра


lexentry: eng/heartland__Noun__1
written_rep: heartland
trans_list: сердце
sense:
interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant


lexentry: eng/heaven_helps_those_who_help_themselves__Proverb__1
sense: a maxim encouraging people to attempt to solve their own problems
written_rep: heaven helps those who help themselves
trans_list:
Бог-то Бог, да и са́м не будь плох | на бо́га наде́йся, а сам не плоша́й | спасе́ние утопа́ющих — де́ло рук сами́х утопа́ющих


lexentry: eng/hecatomb__Noun__1
written_rep: hecatomb
trans_list: гекато́мба | гекатомба
sense:
great public sacrifice to the gods, originally of a hundred oxen; great number of animals reserved for such a sacrifice; great public sacrifice in other religions


lexentry: eng/hegemon__Noun__1
written_rep: hegemon
trans_list: гегемо́н | гегемон
sense:
a dominating leader or force, especially that which dominates a separate political entity; a hegemonist


lexentry: eng/hellbender__Noun__1
written_rep: hellbender
trans_list: америка́нская саламандра
sense:
Cryptobranchus alleganiensis, a giant salamander of North America that inhabits large, swiftly flowing streams with rocky bottoms


lexentry: eng/helm__Noun__1
written_rep: helm
trans_list: корми́ло | штурва́л
sense:
tiller (or, in a large ship, the wheel) which is used to control the rudder of a marine vessel; entire steering apparatus of a vessel


lexentry: eng/henchman__Noun__1
written_rep: henchman
trans_list:
[[ма́льчик]] [[на побегу́шках]] | побо́рник | поде́льник | после́дователь | при́хвостень | приспе́шник


lexentry: eng/heteronormative__Adjective__1
written_rep: heteronormative
trans_list: гетеронормативный
sense:
of or relating to the institutions and practices that privilege or value heterosexuality, heterosexual relationships, and traditional gender roles as fundamental and “natural” within society


lexentry: eng/high-maintenance__Adjective__1
written_rep: high-maintenance
trans_list: тре́бующий постоя́нного ухо́да
sense:
requiring a high degree of maintenance to ensure proper functioning, and without which it is likely to break down


lexentry: eng/high-speed_rail__Noun__1
sense: type of rail transport
written_rep: high-speed rail
trans_list:
[[высокоскоростно́й]] [[назе́мный]] [[тра́нспорт]] | [[высокоскоростной|высокоскоростна́я]] [[желе́зная доро́га]] | ВСНТ


lexentry: eng/highlight__Verb__1
written_rep: highlight
trans_list:
подчёркивать | [[вы́двинуть]] на [[пе́рвый]] план | [[выдвига́ть]] на [[пе́рвый]] план | вы́делить | выделя́ть | подчеркну́ть


lexentry: eng/hindsight_is_20!slash!20__Proverb__1
sense: in hindsight things are obvious that were not obvious from the outset
written_rep: hindsight is 20/20
trans_list:
гром не грянет, мужик не перекрестится | догада́лся, как проигра́лся | за́дним умо́м всяк кре́пок | пото́м и Семён умён


lexentry: eng/hip_bone__Noun__1
written_rep: hip bone
trans_list: [[тазовый|та́зовая]] кость
sense:
one of two roughly symmetrical parts of the skeleton, each composed of the fused iliac, ischial, and pubic bones


lexentry: eng/hitchhiker__Noun__1
sense: a person who hitchhikes
written_rep: hitchhiker
trans_list:
[[путешествовать|путеше́ствующая]] [[автостоп|автосто́пом]] | [[путешествовать|путеше́ствующий]] [[автостоп|автосто́пом]] | автосто́пщик | автосто́пщица


lexentry: eng/hoar_frost__Noun__1
written_rep: hoar frost
trans_list: и́зморозь | и́ней
sense:
any frozen dew forming a white deposit on exposed surfaces; water vapour which has undergone deposition or desublimation (“transformation directly into ice crystals without first turning into liquid water”) to form a white deposit on exposed surfaces


lexentry: eng/hod__Noun__1
written_rep: hod
trans_list: коры́то | лото́к
sense:
three-sided box mounted on a pole for carrying bricks, mortar, or other construction materials over the shoulder


lexentry: eng/hold_one's_tongue__Verb__1
sense: refrain from talking about something
written_rep: hold one's tongue
trans_list:
держа́ть язы́к за зуба́ми | молча́ть как ры́ба | молча́ть как ры́ба об лёд | набра́ть воды́ в рот | придержа́ть язы́к


lexentry: eng/holding_cell__Noun__1
written_rep: holding cell
trans_list:
[[изоля́тор]] [[временный|вре́менного]] [[содержание|содержа́ния]] (ИВС) | [[ка́мера]] [[предварительный|предвари́тельного]] [[заключение|заключе́ния]] (КПЗ) | катала́жка | куту́зка | обезья́нник


lexentry: eng/holography__Noun__1
written_rep: holography
trans_list: гологра́фия
sense:
a technique for recording, and then reconstructing, the amplitude and phase distributions of a coherent wave disturbance


lexentry: eng/homegrown__Adjective__1
written_rep: homegrown
trans_list: доморо́щенный
sense:
Created or constructed in an informal or amateur manner; done without formal assistance, as from a business, organization, or professional


lexentry: eng/homoglyph__Noun__1
written_rep: homoglyph
trans_list: омо́глиф
sense:
a character identical or nearly identical in appearance to another, but which differs in the meaning it represents


lexentry: eng/honeycomb__Noun__1
written_rep: honeycomb
trans_list: со́ты | соты
sense:
substance made by bees primarily from beeswax which has hexagonal cells; single sheet made up of two layers of this substance


lexentry: eng/honeydew_melon__Noun__1
written_rep: honeydew melon
trans_list: муска́тная ды́ня
sense:
melon from the Cucumis melo Inodorous group cultivar group with sweet, light green or white flesh and a smooth greenish-white or yellow rind


lexentry: eng/hongbao__Noun__1
written_rep: hongbao
trans_list: [[кра́сный]] [[конве́рт]]
sense:
decorated paper envelope, traditionally red, containing a gift of money presented during special occasions; the gift of money presented in such an envelope


lexentry: eng/hook_up__Verb__1
written_rep: hook up
trans_list: достигать
sense:
to have a casual sexual experience with another person, usually without any future relationship intended


lexentry: eng/hospitalize__Verb__1
sense: to send to a hospital
written_rep: hospitalize
trans_list:
[[помести́ть]] в [[больница|больни́цу]] | [[помеща́ть]] в [[больница|больни́цу]] | госпитализи́ровать


lexentry: eng/hostage_to_fortune__Noun__1
written_rep: hostage to fortune
sense:
action, promise, or remark that is considered unwise because it could be difficult to fulfil or could cause trouble later on

trans_list:
[[опрометчивый|опроме́тчивое]] [[заявле́ние]] | [[пустой|пусто́е]] [[обеща́ние]] | бросать слова на ветер


lexentry: eng/hostage_to_fortune__Noun__1
sense: person or thing whose fate is seen as dependent on chance or luck
written_rep: hostage to fortune
trans_list:
[[игру́шка]] в [[рука|рука́х]] [[судьба|судьбы́]] | в [[подвешенный|подве́шенном]] [[состояние|состоя́нии]] | во [[власть|вла́сти]] [[судьба́|судьбы́]] | на [[ми́лость]] [[судьба|судьбы́]] | на [[острие́]] [[нож|ножа́]]


lexentry: eng/humanitarian_corridor__Noun__1
written_rep: humanitarian corridor
trans_list: гуманита́рный коридо́р
sense:
type of temporary demilitarized zone intended to allow the safe transit of humanitarian aid into, and/or refugees out of, a crisis-hit region


lexentry: eng/hyphenation__Noun__1
sense: inclusion and location of hyphens
written_rep: hyphenation
trans_list:
[[разби́вка]] по [[слог|слога́м]] | [[расстано́вка]] [[перенос|перено́сов]] | перено́с | слогоделе́ние


lexentry: eng/hypocrisy__Noun__1
written_rep: hypocrisy
trans_list: лицеме́рие | двули́чие | лицемерие
sense:
claim, pretense, or false representation of holding beliefs, feelings, or virtues that one does not actually possess


lexentry: eng/icing_on_the_cake__Noun__1
written_rep: icing on the cake
trans_list: ви́шенка на то́рте
sense:
thing which intensifies the appreciation of something already good or the regretting of something already bad


lexentry: eng/idea__Noun__1
written_rep: idea
trans_list: иде́я
sense:
philosophy: abstract archetype of a given thing, compared to which real-life examples are seen as imperfect


lexentry: eng/idempotence__Noun__1
written_rep: idempotence
trans_list: идемпоте́нтность
sense:
quality of an action such that repetitions of the action have no further effect on outcome – being idempotent


lexentry: eng/idempotent__Adjective__1
written_rep: idempotent
trans_list: идемпоте́нтный | идемпотентный
sense:
mathematics: an action which, when performed multiple time, has no further effect on its subject after the first time it is performed


lexentry: eng/identity_of_indiscernibles__Noun__1
written_rep: identity of indiscernibles
trans_list: то́ждество неразличи́мых
sense:
principle that, if two objects are indistinguishable from one another with respect to all of their properties, then they are identical


lexentry: eng/idiom__Noun__1
sense: idiomatic expression
written_rep: idiom
trans_list:
[[устойчивый|усто́йчивое]] [[выраже́ние]] | идио́ма | идиомати́ческий оборо́т | идиомати́ческое выраже́ние | фразеологи́зм


lexentry: eng/if_my_aunt_had_balls,_she'd_be_my_uncle__Phrase__1
sense: phrase
written_rep: if my aunt had balls, she'd be my uncle
trans_list:
е́сли бы да кабы́ во рту́ вы́росли грибы́, то был бы не рот, а це́лый огоро́д | е́сли бы у ба́бушки был хуй, то она́ была́ бы де́душкой


lexentry: eng/if_you_can't_stand_the_heat,_get_out_of_the_kitchen__Proverb__1
written_rep: if you can't stand the heat, get out of the kitchen
trans_list: волко́в боя́ться — в лес не ходи́ть
sense:
If you cannot handle the pressure, you should not remain in a position where you have to deal with it


lexentry: eng/ignore__Verb__1
sense: to deliberately pay no attention to
written_rep: ignore
trans_list:
игнори́ровать | не [[принима́ть]] во [[внима́ние]] | не [[приня́ть]] во [[внима́ние]] | пренебре́чь | пренебрега́ть | проигнори́ровать


lexentry: eng/illegal_immigrant__Noun__1
sense: illegal immigrant
written_rep: illegal immigrant
trans_list:
[[нелега́льный]] [[иммигра́нт]] | [[нелегальный|нелега́льная]] [[иммигра́нтка]] | нелега́л | нелега́лка


lexentry: eng/importation__Noun__1
written_rep: importation
trans_list: ввоз
sense:
the act or an instance of carrying or conveying, especially into some system, place, area or country


lexentry: eng/importunity__Noun__1
written_rep: importunity
trans_list: назо́йливость | насты́рность
sense:
constant and insistent demanding or proposing, especially if regarded as annoying or upsetting; the character of such behaviour; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/impregnate__Verb__1
written_rep: impregnate
trans_list:
[[де́лать]] [[беременная|бере́менной]] | [[сде́лать]] [[беременная|бере́менной]] | оплодотвори́ть | оплодотворя́ть


lexentry: eng/imprison__Verb__1
sense: put in prison
written_rep: imprison
trans_list:
[[заключа́ть]] в [[тюрьма|тюрьму́]] | [[лиша́ть]] [[свобода|свобо́ды]] | [[сажа́ть]] в [[тюрьма|тюрьму́]]


lexentry: eng/imprudent__Adjective__1
written_rep: imprudent
trans_list: неосмотри́тельный
sense:
not prudent; wanting in prudence or discretion; indiscreet; injudicious; not attentive to consequence; improper


lexentry: eng/impunity__Noun__1
written_rep: impunity
trans_list: безнака́занность
sense:
freedom from punishment or retribution; security from any reprisal or injurious consequences of an action, behaviour etc.


lexentry: eng/in_for_a_penny,_in_for_a_pound__Proverb__1
written_rep: in for a penny, in for a pound
trans_list: взя́лся за гуж — не говори́, что не дюж
sense:
Expressing recognition that one must, having started something, see it through to its end, rather than stopping short thereof


lexentry: eng/in_tow__Prepositional_phrase__1
written_rep: in tow
trans_list: на букси́ре
sense:
(of a vehicle, conveyance, etc.) pulled by means of an attached line, such as a cable, chain, or rope


lexentry: eng/inconsistent__Adjective__1
sense: not consistent
written_rep: inconsistent
trans_list:
изме́нчивый | непосле́довательный | непостоя́нный | неусто́йчивый | противоречи́вый | рассогласованный


lexentry: eng/incumbent__Noun__1
written_rep: incumbent
trans_list: [[устоя́вшийся]] [[игро́к]]
sense:
holder of a position as supplier to a market or market segment that allows the holder to earn above-normal profits


lexentry: eng/indemnity__Noun__1
sense: right
written_rep: indemnity
trans_list:
[[гара́нтия]] от [[потеря|поте́рь]] | [[гара́нтия]] от [[убыток|убы́тков]] | индемните́т | освобожде́ние


lexentry: eng/infer__Verb__1
written_rep: infer
trans_list: вы́вести | заключи́ть | сде́лать вы́вод | сде́лать заключе́ние
sense:
to introduce (something) as a reasoned conclusion; to conclude by reasoning or deduction, as from premises or evidence


lexentry: eng/inflation__Noun__1
written_rep: inflation
trans_list: инфля́ция | инфляция
sense:
increase in the quantity of money, leading to a devaluation of existing money and increase in the general nominal level of prices or in the cost of living


lexentry: eng/infusion__Noun__1
written_rep: infusion
trans_list: зава́рка | насто́й
sense:
a product consisting of a liquid which has had other ingredients steeped in it to extract useful qualities


lexentry: eng/inhere__Verb__1
written_rep: inhere
trans_list: принадлежа́ть | явля́ться частью
sense:
To be inherent; to be an essential or intrinsic part of; to be fixed or permanently incorporated with something


lexentry: eng/insider_trading__Noun__1
sense: trading of securities by a person who has privileged access to information
written_rep: insider trading
trans_list:
инсайдерская торговля | внутрисекретная торговля | инса́йдерские торго́вые опера́ции с це́нными бума́гами | торго́вля инса́йдерской информа́цией


lexentry: eng/instantaneous__Adjective__1
written_rep: instantaneous
trans_list: мгнове́нный | момента́льный
sense:
occurring, arising, or functioning without any delay; happening within an imperceptibly brief period of time


lexentry: eng/insulation__Noun__1
written_rep: insulation
trans_list: изоля́тор | изоля́ция
sense:
a medium in which it is possible to maintain an electrical field with little supply of energy from additional sources


lexentry: eng/insurance_fraud__Noun__1
written_rep: insurance fraud
trans_list: страховое мошенничество
sense:
receiving insurance policy-based compensation by deceitfully causing an event that, if it were accidental, would lead to a rightful claim for said compensation


lexentry: eng/insurrection__Noun__1
written_rep: insurrection
trans_list: бунт | восста́ние | мяте́ж
sense:
action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/intercom__Noun__1
written_rep: intercom
trans_list:
[[внутренний|вну́тренняя]] связь | [[переговорный|перегово́рное]] [[устро́йство]] | [[систе́ма]] [[двусторонний|двусторо́нней]] [[связь|свя́зи]] | домофо́н | интерко́м


lexentry: eng/interdict__Noun__1
written_rep: interdict
trans_list: интердикт
sense:
A papal decree prohibiting the administration of the sacraments from a political entity under the power of a single person


lexentry: eng/interface__Noun__1
written_rep: interface
trans_list: интерфе́йс
sense:
computing, object-oriented: piece of code defining a set of operations that other code must implement


lexentry: eng/intern__Verb__2
sense: to work as an intern
written_rep: intern
trans_list:
[[пройти́]] [[практика|пра́ктику]]/[[стажировка|стажиро́вку]] | [[проходи́ть]] [[практика|пра́ктику]]/[[стажировка|стажиро́вку]]


lexentry: eng/interpreter__Noun__1
sense: one who interprets a language
written_rep: interpreter
trans_list:
перево́дчик | [[у́стный]] [[перево́дчик]] | [[устный|у́стная]] [[перево́дчица]] | перево́дчица | толма́ч | толма́чка


lexentry: eng/intervene__Verb__1
written_rep: intervene
trans_list: вмешаться | вмешиваться
sense:
to say (something) in the middle of a conversation or discussion between other people, or to respond to a situation involving other people


lexentry: eng/introit__Noun__1
written_rep: introit
trans_list: интро́ит
sense:
part of a psalm or other portion of the Bible read or sung at Mass immediately after the priest ascends to the altar


lexentry: eng/intron__Noun__1
written_rep: intron
trans_list: интро́н
sense:
genetics: portion of a split gene that is included in pre-RNA transcripts but is removed during RNA processing


lexentry: eng/involute__Noun__1
written_rep: involute
trans_list: инволю́та | эвольве́нта
sense:
a curve that cuts all tangents of another curve at right angles; traced by a point on a string that unwinds from a curved object


lexentry: eng/involution__Noun__1
written_rep: involution
trans_list: инволюторный
sense:
mathematics; an endofunction whose square is equal to the identity function; a function equal to its inverse


lexentry: eng/involve__Verb__1
written_rep: involve
trans_list: каса́ться | косну́ться
sense:
to cause or engage (someone or something) to become connected or implicated, or to participate, in some activity or situation


lexentry: eng/involve__Verb__1
written_rep: involve
trans_list: включа́ть | включи́ть | содержа́ть
sense:
to entangle, intertwine, or mingle (something with one or more other things, or several things together); to entangle (someone or something) in a confusing or troublesome situation


lexentry: eng/iridescence__Noun__1
written_rep: iridescence
trans_list: иризация
sense:
The condition or state of being iridescent; exhibition of colors like those of the rainbow; a prismatic play of color


lexentry: eng/irksome__Adjective__1
written_rep: irksome
trans_list: неприятный
sense:
disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious


lexentry: eng/it's_the_thought_that_counts__Proverb__1
written_rep: it's the thought that counts
trans_list: не до́рог пода́рок, дорога́ забо́та
sense:
when giving someone a present or doing a favour for someone, the kindness is more important than any other consideration


lexentry: eng/it_ain't_over_'til_the_fat_lady_sings__Proverb__1
sense: there are more developments yet to come
written_rep: it ain't over 'til the fat lady sings
trans_list:
делить шкуру неубитого медведя | ещё не ве́чер | не говори́ «гоп», пока́ не перепры́гнешь | цыпля́т по о́сени счита́ют


sense: proverb
trans_list: ле́гче верблю́ду пройти́ сквозь иго́льное ушко́, чем богачу́ войти́ в ца́рствие небе́сное
lexentry:
eng/it_is_easier_for_a_camel_to_go_through_the_eye_of_a_needle_than_for_a_rich_man_to_enter_into_the_kingdom_of_God__Proverb__1

written_rep:
it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter into the kingdom of God


lexentry: eng/jack_of_all_trades,_master_of_none__Noun__1
sense: person who has a competent grasp of many skills
written_rep: jack of all trades, master of none
trans_list:
автофотовеломототелерадиомонтёр | за всё берётся, да не всё удаётся | подмасте́рье всех ремёсел, ма́стер ни одного́


lexentry: eng/jaywalk__Verb__1
sense: violate pedestrian traffic regulations
written_rep: jaywalk
trans_list:
[[зева́ть]] по [[сторона|сторона́м]] | [[неосторо́жно]] [[переходи́ть]] [[улица|у́лицу]] | [[переходи́ть]] [[дорога|доро́гу]] в [[неположенный|неполо́женном]] [[место|ме́сте]]


lexentry: eng/jetty__Noun__1
written_rep: jetty
trans_list: мол | волноло́м | волноре́з
sense:
structure which extends into a river or sea to protect a bank, beach, harbour, etc., from currents or tides


lexentry: eng/jingle_bell__Noun__1
written_rep: jingle bell
trans_list: бубенец
sense:
small, hollow, spherical metal bell with a narrow slit opening or small holes, containing a loose ball or rod as a clapper


lexentry: eng/jnana__Noun__1
written_rep: jnana
trans_list: гья́на | джна́на | джня́на
sense:
(Hinduism) the knowledge, acquired through meditation, that one's self (atman) is identical with Ultimate Reality (Brahman)


lexentry: eng/julienne__Verb__1
sense: prepare by cutting in this way
written_rep: julienne
trans_list:
[[наре́зать]] [[соломка|соло́мкой]] | [[нареза́ть]] [[соломка|соло́мкой]] | [[ре́зать]] [[соломка|соло́мкой]]


lexentry: eng/junk_mail__Noun__1
sense: mail or letters that are not welcome or solicited
written_rep: junk mail
trans_list:
джанк-ме́йл | макулату́рная по́чта | нежела́тельная по́чта | почто́вая макулату́ра | почто́вый му́сор


lexentry: eng/kaleidoscope__Noun__1
written_rep: kaleidoscope
trans_list: калейдоско́п | калейдоскоп
sense:
instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen


lexentry: eng/katogo__Noun__1
written_rep: katogo
trans_list: катого
sense:
traditional breakfast dish consisting of a sauce containing legumes and offal to which a staple is added


lexentry: eng/keep_an_eye_on__Verb__1
sense: to watch and pay attention to
written_rep: keep an eye on
trans_list:
[[не спускать глаз|глаз не спуска́ть]] | держать глаз на | пригля́дывать | пригляде́ть | присма́тривать | присмотре́ть


lexentry: eng/keep_up_appearances__Verb__1
written_rep: keep up appearances
trans_list:
де́лать хоро́шую ми́ну при плохо́й игре́ | держа́ть хоро́шую ми́ну при плохо́й игре́ | сохраня́ть хоро́шую ми́ну при плохо́й игре́


lexentry: eng/keyboard_shortcut__Noun__1
written_rep: keyboard shortcut
trans_list:
бы́страя кла́виша | горячая кла́виша | клавишная комбина́ция быстрого вызова | сокращённая клавиатурная кома́нда | шорткат | шоткат


lexentry: eng/kick_ass__Verb__1
sense: to be very impressive
written_rep: kick ass
trans_list:
[[показа́ть]], на что ты [[способный|спосо́бен]]/[[способный|спосо́бна]] | быть [[классный|кла́ссным]] | быть [[невъебенный|невъебе́нным]] | быть [[охуенный|охуе́нным]] | быть [[охуительный|охуи́тельным]] | впечатли́ть


lexentry: eng/kick_ass__Verb__1
sense: to beat someone at something
written_rep: kick ass
trans_list:
[[наве́шать]] [[пиздюль|пиздюле́й]] | [[надра́ть]] [[задница|за́дницу]] | вы́ебать | дать [[дрозд|дрозда́]] | дать [[пизда|пизды́]] | дать [[пиздюль|пиздюле́й]]


lexentry: eng/kick_ass__Verb__1
sense: to beat someone in a fight
written_rep: kick ass
trans_list:
[[зада́ть]] [[жар|жа́ру]] | [[наве́шать]] [[пиздюль|пиздюле́й]] | [[надра́ть]] [[задница|за́дницу]] | вы́ебать | дать [[дрозд|дрозда́]] | дать [[пизда|пизды́]]


lexentry: eng/kick_the_bucket__Verb__1
sense: to die
written_rep: kick the bucket
trans_list:
откинуть копыта | дать ду́ба | коньки́ отбро́сить | почить в бозе | преставиться | приказа́ть до́лго жить


lexentry: eng/kick_wheel__Noun__1
written_rep: kick wheel
trans_list: гончарный круг
sense:
A wheel or disc used to throw pots, turned by kicking or pushing a heavy stone or concrete base with the foot


lexentry: eng/kite__Noun__1
written_rep: kite
trans_list: дельто́ид
sense:
geometry: a polygon resembling the shape of a traditional toy kite; a quadrilateral having two pairs of edges of equal length, the edges of each pair touching each other at one end


lexentry: eng/korovai__Noun__1
written_rep: korovai
trans_list: карава́й | коври́га | корова́й
sense:
a large, single-piece round or rectangular loaf of bread, elaborately decorated and served at a wedding


lexentry: eng/l'esprit_de_l'escalier__Noun__1
written_rep: l'esprit de l'escalier
trans_list: за́дний ум | ле́стничный ум | остроу́мие на ле́стнице
sense:
phenomenon when a conversational rejoinder or remark only occurs to someone after the opportunity to make it has passed


lexentry: eng/labour_law__Noun__1
written_rep: labour law
trans_list: трудово́е пра́во | трудовое право
sense:
body of statute law that regulates the relationship between employer, employee, labour union and government


lexentry: eng/language_proficiency__Noun__1
sense: proficiency at a language
written_rep: language proficiency
trans_list:
[[владе́ние]] [[язык|языко́м]] | [[знание|зна́ния]] [[язык|языко́в]] | [[языковой|языковы́е]] [[навык|на́выки]]


lexentry: eng/languor__Noun__1
written_rep: languor
trans_list: вя́лость | исто́ма | томле́ние
sense:
state of the body or mind caused by exhaustion or disease and characterized by a languid feeling; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/lath__Noun__1
written_rep: lath
trans_list: дра́нка | пла́нка | ре́йка
sense:
a thin, narrow strip, fastened to the rafters, studs, or floor beams of a building, for the purpose of supporting a covering of tiles, plastering, etc.


lexentry: eng/lawman__Noun__1
sense: an officer of the law
written_rep: lawman
trans_list:
[[представи́тель]] [[закон|зако́на]] | [[сотру́дник]] [[правоохранительный|правоохрани́тельного]] [[орган|о́ргана]] | [[суде́бный]] [[исполни́тель]]


lexentry: eng/lay_an_egg__Verb__1
sense: to produce a failure or flop
written_rep: lay an egg
trans_list:
[[потерпе́ть]] [[неудача|неуда́чу]] | провали́ться | сесть в [[калоша|кало́шу]] | сесть в [[лужа|лу́жу]]


lexentry: eng/lazaretto__Noun__1
written_rep: lazaretto
trans_list: лазаре́т
sense:
building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases


lexentry: eng/lazaretto__Noun__1
written_rep: lazaretto
trans_list: лазаре́т
sense:
place reserved for people with infectious diseases (especially leprosy or plague) to live on a long-term basis


lexentry: eng/leap_second__Noun__1
written_rep: leap second
trans_list: високосная секу́нда | корректировочная секу́нда | секу́нда координации
sense:
a second of time added to the year occasionally to compensate for variation in the rate of Earth's rotation relative to the absolute standards of time


lexentry: eng/learning_disability__Noun__1
sense: disability which prevents the sufferer from learning in a typical manner
written_rep: learning disability
trans_list:
[[затруднение|затрудне́ния]] при [[обучение|обуче́нии]] | [[наруше́ние]] [[обучаемость|обуча́емости]] | [[трудность|тру́дности]] [[обучение|обуче́ния]]


lexentry: eng/lect__Noun__1
written_rep: lect
trans_list: лект
sense:
linguistics, sociolinguistics: a specific form of a language or language cluster: a language or a dialect


lexentry: eng/lectern__Noun__1
written_rep: lectern
trans_list: анало́й
sense:
a stand with a slanted top used to support a Bible from which passages are read during a church service


lexentry: eng/lees__Noun__1
written_rep: lees
trans_list: оса́док
sense:
the sediment that settles during fermentation of beverages, consisting of dead yeast and precipitated parts of the fruit


lexentry: eng/lend__Verb__1
sense: to allow to be used temporarily
written_rep: lend
trans_list:
ода́лживать | дать в долг | [[дава́ть]] [[взаймы́]] | [[дава́ть]] в долг | дать [[взаймы́]] | занима́ть


lexentry: eng/let__Verb__1
sense: put up for rent
written_rep: let
trans_list:
[[сдава́ть]] в [[аренда|аре́нду]] | [[сдава́ть]] внаём | сдава́ть | сдать | сдать в [[аренда|аре́нду]] | сдать внаём


lexentry: eng/letter_opener__Noun__1
sense: knifelike device
written_rep: letter opener
trans_list:
[[разрезно́й]] [[но́жик]] | нож для [[вскрытие|вскры́тия]] [[конве́рт]]ов | нож для [[вскрытие|вскры́тия]] [[письмо|пи́сем]] | нож для [[конве́рт]]ов | нож для [[письмо|пи́сем]]


lexentry: eng/liaison__Noun__1
sense: an illicit sexual relationship or affair
written_rep: liaison
trans_list:
[[любовный|любо́вная]] [[интри́га]] | [[любовный|любо́вная]] связь | аму́ры | любовное [[похожде́ние]] | рома́н | ша́шни


lexentry: eng/libido__Noun__1
written_rep: libido
trans_list: либи́до
sense:
drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.


lexentry: eng/limbo__Noun__2
written_rep: limbo
trans_list: ли́мбо
sense:
competitive dance in which dancers take turns to cross under a horizontal bar while bending backwards


lexentry: eng/line__Noun__1
written_rep: line
trans_list: руле́тка | сантиме́тр
sense:
long tape, or a narrow ribbon of steel, etc., marked with subdivisions, as feet and inches, for measuring; a tapeline


lexentry: eng/line__Noun__1
written_rep: line
trans_list: лине́йка | линия
sense:
music: one of the straight horizontal and parallel prolonged strokes on and between which the notes are placed


lexentry: eng/liquidate__Verb__1
written_rep: liquidate
trans_list: ула́дить | ула́живать | урегули́ровать
sense:
(transitive) to settle the financial affairs of (a corporation, partnership, or other business) with the aim of ceasing operations; (intransitive) of a corporation, partnership, or other business: to settle financial affairs with the aim of ceasing operations; to go into liquidation


lexentry: eng/liquor__Noun__1
sense: strong alcoholic drink derived from fermentation and distillation
written_rep: liquor
trans_list:
спирт | [[алкого́льный]] [[напи́ток]] | [[кре́пкий]] [[напи́ток]] | [[спиртно́й]] [[напи́ток]] | алкого́ль


lexentry: eng/liquor_store__Noun__1
sense: shop that sells alcoholic beverages to be consumed off the premises
written_rep: liquor store
trans_list:
[[ви́нный]] [[магази́н]] | [[магази́н]] [[винный|ви́нной]] и [[ликёро-водочный|ликёро-во́дочной]] [[продукция|проду́кции]]


lexentry: eng/lishenets__Noun__1
written_rep: lishenets
trans_list: лише́нец | лише́нка
sense:
(historical, Soviet Union) a person deprived of the right to vote in the Soviet Union of 1918–1936, having been classed as an enemy of the working people


lexentry: eng/literalism__Noun__1
written_rep: literalism
trans_list: буквали́зм
sense:
literal interpretation or understanding; adherence to the exact letter or precise significance, as in interpreting or translating


lexentry: eng/lobotomy__Noun__1
written_rep: lobotomy
trans_list: лоботоми́я | лоботомия
sense:
surgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain


lexentry: eng/localization__Noun__1
written_rep: localization
trans_list: локализа́ция
sense:
software engineering: act or process of making a product suitable for use in a particular country or region


lexentry: eng/log_in__Verb__1
sense: gain access to a computer system
written_rep: log in
trans_list:
авторизо́вываться | авторизова́ться | войти́ | зарегистри́роваться | подключи́ться | подсоедини́ться


lexentry: eng/logbook__Noun__1
sense: nautical: book in which details from journey are recorded
written_rep: logbook
trans_list:
[[бортово́й]] [[журна́л]] | [[ва́хтенный]] [[журна́л]] | [[судово́й]] [[журна́л]] | лётная [[кни́жка]]


lexentry: eng/logistics__Noun__1
sense: military procurement, supply, maintenance, and transportation
written_rep: logistics
trans_list:
[[материально-технический|материа́льно-техни́ческое]] [[обеспече́ние]] | [[слу́жба]] [[тыл|ты́ла]] | логи́стика | тыл | тыл и [[снабже́ние]]


lexentry: eng/long-life__Adjective__1
sense: designed to last for a long time
written_rep: long-life
trans_list:
[[длительный|дли́тельного]] [[хранение|хране́ния]] | с [[длительный|дли́тельным]] [[срок|сро́ком]] [[служба|слу́жбы]]


lexentry: eng/look_and_feel__Noun__1
sense: visual design and behaviour of a user interface
written_rep: look and feel
trans_list:
вне́шний вид и станда́ртное поведе́ние | вне́шний вид интерфе́йса | впечатле́ние и ощуще́ние | лук-энд-фи́л


lexentry: eng/look_before_one_leaps__Verb__1
sense: think before taking action
written_rep: look before one leaps
trans_list:
не зна́я бро́ду, не су́йся в во́ду | поспеши́шь - люде́й насмеши́шь | семь раз отме́рь, оди́н отре́жь


lexentry: eng/lord_it_over__Verb__1
written_rep: lord it over
trans_list: госпо́дствовать | кома́ндовать
sense:
to behave as if one is in control of; to make a display of having an advantage over or superiority to


lexentry: eng/love_hotel__Noun__1
sense: short-stay hotel for sex
written_rep: love hotel
trans_list:
[[гости́ница]] на час | [[гости́ница]] с [[почасово́й]] [[оплата|опла́той]] | [[любо́вный]] [[оте́ль]] | [[мини-]][[гости́ница]]


lexentry: eng/lozenge__Noun__1
sense: medicated sweet
written_rep: lozenge
trans_list:
&lsqb;[[лека́рственный]]&rsqb; [[ледене́ц]] | &lsqb;[[соса́тельная]]&rsqb; [[табле́тка]] | пасти́лка


lexentry: eng/lump__Noun__1
written_rep: lump
trans_list: ком | буго́р | вы́ступ | глы́ба | комо́к
sense:
something that protrudes, sticks out, or sticks together; a cluster or blob; a mound, hill, or group


lexentry: eng/lump_sum__Noun__1
sense: large one-time payment
written_rep: lump sum
trans_list:
[[единовременный|единовре́менная]] [[вы́плата]] | [[паушальный|пауша́льная]] [[су́мма]] | паушальный


lexentry: eng/machicolation__Noun__1
written_rep: machicolation
trans_list: машикули
sense:
opening between corbels that support a projecting parapet, or in the floor of a gallery or the roof of a portal, of a fortified building


lexentry: eng/magnesite__Noun__1
written_rep: magnesite
trans_list: магнези́т | магнезит
sense:
a form of magnesium carbonate, O₃, occurring as dolomite (with calcite) but rarely found in the pure state


lexentry: eng/magnetohydrodynamics__Noun__1
written_rep: magnetohydrodynamics
trans_list: магнитогидродинамика
sense:
the study of the interaction of electrically conducting fluids with magnetic fields; as in the Earth's core


lexentry: eng/major__Noun__1
written_rep: major
trans_list:
[[гла́вный]] [[предме́т]] | [[основно́й]] [[предме́т]] | [[профилирующий|профили́рующая]] [[дисципли́на]]


lexentry: eng/make_a_face__Verb__1
sense: to make a facial expression
written_rep: make a face
trans_list:
ко́рчить ро́жу | криви́ть лицо́ | ско́рчить ро́жу | скриви́ть лицо́ | состро́ить грима́су | стро́ить грима́су


lexentry: eng/make_a_pass__Verb__1
written_rep: make a pass
trans_list: подкатывать | приударить
sense:
to unambiguously indicate interest in romantic or sexual involvement to someone the speaker has not previously been sexually involved with


lexentry: eng/make_amends__Verb__1
written_rep: make amends
trans_list: искупа́ть
sense:
to repair a relationship; to make up; to resolve an argument or fight; to make reparations or redress


lexentry: eng/make_an_effort__Verb__1
sense: to try; to work towards a goal
written_rep: make an effort
trans_list:
[[де́лать]] [[уси́лие]] | [[прилага́ть]] [[уси́лие]] | [[приложи́ть]] [[уси́лие]] | [[сде́лать]] [[уси́лие]] | попыта́ться | постара́ться


lexentry: eng/make_one's_bed_and_lie_in_it__Verb__1
sense: to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences
written_rep: make one's bed and lie in it
trans_list:
за что́ боро́лись, на то́ и напоро́лись | как посте́лешь, так и поспи́шь | сам завари́л ка́шу, сам и расхлёбывай | сам испёк, сам и ку́шай


lexentry: eng/make_shift__Verb__1
sense: contrive, find a way through difficulty
written_rep: make shift
trans_list:
[[обходи́ться]] (без [[что-либо|чего-либо]]) | довольствоваться ([[что-либо|чем-либо]]) | перебива́ться | ухитря́ться


lexentry: eng/make_the_bed__Verb__1
sense: arrange sheets, etc. smoothly and neatly
written_rep: make the bed
trans_list:
[[постели́ть]], [[застла́ть]] [[посте́ль]], [[крова́ть]] | [[стели́ть]], [[застила́ть]], стлать [[посте́ль]], [[крова́ть]]


lexentry: eng/make_use__Verb__1
written_rep: make use
trans_list:
[[извле́чь]] [[польза|по́льзу]] | воспользоваться | использовать | пользоваться | применять | употреблять


lexentry: eng/malinger__Verb__1
sense: to feign illness
written_rep: malinger
trans_list:
[[прики́дываться]] [[больны́м]] | [[прики́нуться]] [[больны́м]] | [[притвори́ться]] [[больны́м]] | [[притворя́ться]] [[больно́й|больны́м]] | симули́ровать


lexentry: eng/malware__Noun__1
sense: software developed to cause harm to a computer system
written_rep: malware
trans_list:
[[вредоносный|вредоно́сная]] [[програ́мма]] | [[зловре́дный|зловре́дная]] [[програ́мма]] | вредоно́с | зловре́д


lexentry: eng/man_in_the_moon__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: man in the moon
trans_list: Человек на Луне
sense:
image of a man perceived in the dark maria and light highlands or other features of the Moon; imaginary man thought to be living on the Moon


lexentry: eng/mangrove__Noun__1
written_rep: mangrove
trans_list: мангр | ма́нгровое де́рево
sense:
any of various tropical and subtropical evergreen shrubs or trees chiefly of the Rhizophoraceae family that have aerial roots and grow in clumps in brackish intertidal coastal areas


lexentry: eng/manhood__Noun__1
sense: euphemism of male genitalia
written_rep: manhood
trans_list:
[[мужской|мужски́е]] [[генита́лии]] | [[мужской|мужски́е]] [[половой орган|половы́е о́рганы]] | мужско́е досто́инство


lexentry: eng/manifest_destiny__Noun__1
written_rep: manifest destiny
trans_list: явное предначертание
sense:
cultural belief in the 19th-century United States that American settlers were destined to expand across North America


lexentry: eng/manor__Noun__1
written_rep: manor
trans_list: поме́стье | феод
sense:
district over which a feudal lord could exercise certain rights and privileges in medieval western Europe


lexentry: eng/many_a__Determiner__1
written_rep: many a
trans_list: многий
sense:
being one of a large number, each one of many; belonging to an aggregate or category, considered singly as one of a kind


lexentry: eng/manège__Noun__1
sense: art
written_rep: manège
trans_list:
[[иску́сство]] [[верхово́й]] [[езда|езды́]] | [[иску́сство]] [[дрессировка|дрессиро́вки]] [[лошадь|лошаде́й]] | мане́ж


lexentry: eng/means_of_transportation__Noun__1
written_rep: means of transportation
trans_list: сре́дство передвиже́ния | тра́нспортное сре́дство
sense:
general term for the different kinds of transport facilities that are often used to transport people or cargo in many ways


lexentry: eng/measure_twice_and_cut_once__Proverb__1
written_rep: measure twice and cut once
trans_list: семь раз отме́рь, оди́н отре́жь
sense:
plan and prepare in a careful, thorough manner before taking action. and act once precisely and properly.


lexentry: eng/medical_certificate__Noun__1
sense: statement from a physician
written_rep: medical certificate
trans_list:
[[больни́чный]] лист | [[медицинский|медици́нская]] [[спра́вка]] | [[медицинский|медици́нское]] [[свиде́тельство]] | [[спра́вка]] о [[состояние|состоя́нии]] [[здоровье|здоро́вья]] | больни́чный | спра́вка


lexentry: eng/meld__Verb__2
written_rep: meld
trans_list: соединить
sense:
(transitive) to announce or play (a combination of cards); (intransitive) to announce or play a combination of playing cards


lexentry: eng/meltdown__Noun__1
sense: severe uncontrolled overheating and melting of the fuel in the core of a nuclear reactor
written_rep: meltdown
trans_list:
[[разруше́ние]] [[активный|акти́вной]] зоны [[ядерный|я́дерного]] [[реактор|реа́ктора]] | [[разруше́ние]] [[и́з-за]] [[расплавление|расплавле́ния]] | мелтда́ун | расплавле́ние


lexentry: eng/memorandum_of_understanding__Noun__1
sense: document that outlines the legal premises of parties
written_rep: memorandum of understanding
trans_list:
мемора́ндум о взаимопонима́нии | мемора́ндум о договорённости | мемора́ндум о соглаше́нии | протоко́л о наме́рениях


lexentry: eng/memorize__Verb__1
sense: to commit to memory, to learn by heart
written_rep: memorize
trans_list:
[[зау́чивать]] [[наизу́сть]] | [[заучи́ть]] [[наизу́сть]] | вы́учить | выу́чивать | запо́мнить | запомина́ть


lexentry: eng/memory_hole__Noun__1
written_rep: memory hole
trans_list: чёрная дыра
sense:
figurative place to which information is deliberately sent to be forgotten, or to which forgotten or lost information ends up


lexentry: eng/menstruate__Verb__1
sense: to undergo menstruation
written_rep: menstruate
trans_list:
[[име́ть]] [[ме́сячные]] | [[име́ть]] [[менструация|менструа́цию]] | быть в [[период|пери́оде]] [[менструация|менструа́ции]] | менструи́ровать


lexentry: eng/mental_calculation__Noun__1
written_rep: mental calculation
trans_list: устный счёт
sense:
arithmetical calculations using only the human brain, with no help from any supplies (such as pencil and paper) or devices such as a calculator


lexentry: eng/merry-go-round__Noun__1
written_rep: merry-go-round
trans_list: карусель
sense:
(baseball) series of singles and doubles that allows the batting team to score while still having runners on base


lexentry: eng/meta-__Prefix__2
written_rep: meta-
trans_list: ме́та-
sense:
pertaining to a level above or beyond; reflexive or recursive; about itself or about other things of the same type


lexentry: eng/metastasize__Verb__1
written_rep: metastasize
trans_list: мазать
sense:
(transitive) to disseminate or spread (something), especially in a destructive manner; (intransitive) to disseminate or spread, especially in a destructive manner


lexentry: eng/metonymic__Adjective__1
written_rep: metonymic
trans_list: метоними́ческий
sense:
of, or relating to, a word that names an object from a single characteristic of it or of a closely related object


lexentry: eng/mezzanine__Noun__1
written_rep: mezzanine
trans_list: мезони́н | антресоль
sense:
intermediate floor or storey in between the main floors of a building; specifically, one that is directly above the ground floor which does not extend over the whole floorspace of the building


lexentry: eng/microraion__Noun__1
written_rep: microraion
trans_list: микрорайо́н
sense:
residential complex in a currently or former communist country, chiefly one which was previously part of the Soviet Union


lexentry: eng/mid__Adjective__1
written_rep: mid
trans_list: спо́соб
sense:
in linguistics, made with a somewhat elevated position of some part of the tongue relative to the palate


lexentry: eng/middle_of_nowhere__Noun__1
sense: remote place
written_rep: middle of nowhere
trans_list:
захолустье | глушь | за три́девять земе́ль | медве́жий у́гол | у чёрта на кули́чках | у чёрта на рога́х


lexentry: eng/militarism__Noun__1
written_rep: militarism
trans_list: милитари́зм | милитаризм
sense:
an ideology which claims that the military is the foundation of a society's security, and thereby its most important aspect


lexentry: eng/military-industrial_complex__Noun__1
written_rep: military-industrial complex
trans_list: ВПК | вое́нно-промы́шленный ко́мплекс
sense:
nation’s armed forces and industries collectively, regarded as a strong vested interest exerting great influence on the government


lexentry: eng/millenarian__Adjective__1
written_rep: millenarian
trans_list: тысячеле́тний
sense:
pertaining to the belief in an impending period of one thousand years of peace and righteousness associated with the Second Coming of Christ and his reign on earth


lexentry: eng/milliner__Noun__1
written_rep: milliner
trans_list: моди́стка
sense:
person who sells (women’s) apparel, accessories, and other decorative goods, especially those originally manufactured in Milan


lexentry: eng/mince_words__Verb__1
written_rep: mince words
trans_list: говори́ть без обиняко́в | говори́ть обиняка́ми
sense:
to restrain oneself when speaking by withholding some comments or using euphemisms in order to be polite, tactful, etc.


lexentry: eng/mind's_ear__Noun__1
written_rep: mind's ear
trans_list: ра́зум
sense:
mental faculty or inner sense with which one produces or reproduces imagined or recalled sounds solely within the mind


lexentry: eng/mind_one's_own_business__Verb__1
written_rep: mind one's own business
trans_list: занима́ться свои́м де́лом | заниматься своим делом
sense:
to concern oneself only with what is of interest to oneself and not interfere in the affairs of others


lexentry: eng/mindless__Adjective__1
sense: lacking a mind
written_rep: mindless
trans_list:
не [[иметь|име́ющий]] [[разум|ра́зума]] | не [[обладать|облада́ющий]] [[разум|ра́зумом]] | неразу́мный


lexentry: eng/minor_miracle__Noun__1
written_rep: minor miracle
trans_list: ма́ленькое чу́до
sense:
improbable, unexpected, or surprising achievement or other occurrence that is fortunate and agreeable


lexentry: eng/minstrel__Noun__1
written_rep: minstrel
trans_list: менестре́ль | менестрель
sense:
medieval (especially travelling) entertainer who would recite and sing poetry, often to their own musical accompaniment


lexentry: eng/misfit__Noun__1
sense: a badly adjusted person
written_rep: misfit
trans_list:
[[приспособиться|неприспосо́бившийся]] [[челове́к]] | [[ужиться|неужи́вшийся]] [[челове́к]] | неуда́чник | неуда́чница


lexentry: eng/misprision__Noun__1
written_rep: misprision
trans_list: укрыва́тельство
sense:
less serious form of felony or treason; the crime of (intentionally) failing to give information about a felony or treason that one knows about; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/missal__Noun__1
written_rep: missal
trans_list: миссал
sense:
book containing the prayers and responses needed when celebrating the Roman Catholic Mass throughout the year


lexentry: eng/missing_in_action__Adjective__1
written_rep: missing in action
trans_list: бе́з вести пропа́вший
sense:
designation for a member of an organization with whom contact is lost but whose death is not confirmed


lexentry: eng/mitre_saw__Noun__1
written_rep: mitre saw
trans_list: торцовочная пила | комбини́рованная пила | ма́ятниковая пила | торцово-усовочная пила
sense:
power saw that is a bench circular saw that is used to make accurate crosscuts and miters in a workpiece


lexentry: eng/mode__Noun__1
written_rep: mode
trans_list: режи́м
sense:
computing: one of various related sets of rules for processing data; more generally, any state of the system associated with certain behaviours


lexentry: eng/modernism__Noun__1
written_rep: modernism
trans_list: модерни́зм
sense:
any of several styles of art, architecture, literature, philosophy, etc., that flourished in the 20th century


lexentry: eng/modulation__Noun__1
written_rep: modulation
trans_list: модуля́ция
sense:
modification of an electromagnetic wave or other oscillating carrier wave to apply a signal to it; an instance of this; extent to which such a wave is modified; modified wave or signal


lexentry: eng/modulation__Noun__1
written_rep: modulation
trans_list: модуля́ция
sense:
modification or regulation of something to achieve an appropriate measure or proportion; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/moissanite__Noun__1
written_rep: moissanite
trans_list: муассани́т
sense:
Crystalline silicon carbide with various crystalline polymorphs, either naturally-occurring or synthetic.


lexentry: eng/moor__Verb__1
sense: to cast anchor or become fastened
written_rep: moor
trans_list:
прича́ливать | прича́лить | пришвартова́ться | пришвартовыва́ться | става́ть на я́корь | стать на я́корь


lexentry: eng/moor__Verb__1
written_rep: moor
trans_list: поста́вить на я́корь | пришвартова́ть | пришвартовыва́ть | ста́вить на я́корь | швартова́ть
sense:
to fix or secure, as a vessel, in a particular place by casting anchor, or by fastening with cables or chains


lexentry: eng/moratorium__Noun__1
sense: authorization permitting temporary suspension of payments
written_rep: moratorium
trans_list:
[[отсро́чка]] по [[платёж|платежа́м]] и [[финансовый|фина́нсовым]] [[обязательство|обяза́тельствам]] | морато́рий


lexentry: eng/mothball__Verb__1
written_rep: mothball
trans_list: законсервировать
sense:
to stop using (something), and often to put it in storage; specifically, while keeping it in good condition so it can be used in the future


lexentry: eng/mudflap__Noun__1
written_rep: mudflap
trans_list: брызгови́к
sense:
A rectangular flap mounted near the wheel of a truck to prevent mud from being thrown up onto the vehicle


lexentry: eng/multiple-choice_question__Noun__1
sense: a question where the answerer has the choice between multiple answers
written_rep: multiple-choice question
trans_list:
[[вопро́с]] с [[вариант|вариа́нтами]] [[ответ|отве́та]] | [[вопро́с]] с [[многовариантный|многовариа́нтным]] [[ответ|отве́том]]


lexentry: eng/muscle_memory__Noun__1
written_rep: muscle memory
trans_list: мышечная память
sense:
physiological adaptation of the body to repetition of a specific physical activity, resulting in increased subconscious neuromuscular control when performing that activity again


lexentry: eng/mustard_plaster__Noun__1
written_rep: mustard plaster
trans_list: горчичник
sense:
a poultice of mustard seed powder spread inside a protective dressing and applied to the chest or abdomen to stimulate healing


lexentry: eng/musth__Noun__1
written_rep: musth
trans_list: муст
sense:
state each year during which a male animal exhibits increased aggressiveness and sexual activity; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/mutually_exclusive__Adjective__1
written_rep: mutually exclusive
trans_list: взаимоисключа́ющий
sense:
describing multiple events being such that the occurrence of any one implies the nonoccurrence of all others


lexentry: eng/myroblyte__Noun__1
written_rep: myroblyte
trans_list: мирото́чец | мироточи́вый
sense:
saint whose relics or place of burial produce or are said to have produced the Oil of Saints or the odour of sanctity


lexentry: eng/name_brand__Noun__1
sense: trademark
written_rep: name brand
trans_list:
[[именно́й]] бренд | [[именной|именна́я]] [[ма́рка]] | [[назва́ние]] [[бренд|бре́нда]]/[[марка|ма́рки]]


lexentry: eng/natural_wastage__Noun__1
sense: natural workforce attrition
written_rep: natural wastage
trans_list:
[[естественный|есте́ственное]] [[сокраще́ние]] [[численность|чи́сленности]] [[рабочий|рабо́чей]] [[сила|си́лы]]


lexentry: eng/ne'er_cast_a_clout_till_May_be_out__Proverb__1
written_rep: ne'er cast a clout till May be out
trans_list: первая ла́сточка весны не делает
sense:
do not change from winter clothes to summer clothes until June (many are not direct translations but convey a similar sentiment)


lexentry: eng/near_abroad__Noun__1
written_rep: near abroad
trans_list: ближний зарубе́жье
sense:
the other countries and political regions which are in the vicinity of a country or political region


lexentry: eng/neck__Noun__1
written_rep: neck
trans_list: переше́ек
sense:
long narrow tract of land projecting from the main body, or a narrow tract connecting two larger tracts


lexentry: eng/nefarious__Adjective__1
written_rep: nefarious
trans_list: бесче́стный | гну́сный | ме́рзкий | нече́стный | ни́зкий | по́длый
sense:
sinful, villainous, criminal, or wicked, especially when noteworthy or notorious for such characteristics


lexentry: eng/neither_..._nor__Conjunction__1
written_rep: neither … nor
trans_list: ни … ни
sense:
used for showing that something is not true of two or more people, things, actions, qualities, or ideas


lexentry: eng/neither_fish,_flesh,_nor_good_red_herring__Adjective__1
written_rep: neither fish, flesh, nor good red herring
trans_list: ни в пизду́, ни в Кра́сную А́рмию | ни два́ ни полтора́ | ни ры́ба ни мя́со | ни то́ ни сё
sense:
not easily categorized; not rightly belonging or fitting well in a given group or situation; not having the advantages of the various options


lexentry: eng/next__Noun__1
written_rep: next
trans_list: сле́дующий | следующий
sense:
the one that follows after this one (in languages with a definite article that is generally required in this sense)


lexentry: eng/nibble__Verb__1
written_rep: nibble
trans_list: грызть
sense:
(transitive) to take a small, quick bite, or several of such bites, of (something); (intransitive) to take a small, quick bite, or several of such bites; to eat (at frequent intervals) with small, quick bites


lexentry: eng/night_watchman__Noun__1
written_rep: night watchman
trans_list: ночной сторож
sense:
a person appointed by a town or city to walk the streets at night and guard the burghers from felons and robbers


lexentry: eng/no-frills__Adjective__1
sense: basic or simple
written_rep: no-frills
trans_list:
без [[излишество|изли́шеств]] | без [[наворо́т]]ов | без [[прибамба́с]]ов | без [[свистелка|свисте́лок]] и [[перделка|перде́лок]]


lexentry: eng/no__Particle__1
written_rep: no
trans_list: нет
sense:
used to show agreement with a negative question (in some languages this response is the usual word for "yes")


lexentry: eng/no_pain,_no_gain__Proverb__1
sense: discomfort is necessary to achieve goals
written_rep: no pain, no gain
trans_list:
без труда́ не вы́ловишь и ры́бку из пруда́ | без труда́ не вы́тащишь и ры́бку из пруда́ | без труда́ не вы́тянешь и ры́бку из пруда́ | кто не риску́ет, тот не пьёт шампа́нское | кто не се́ет, тот не жнёт | лес ру́бят — ще́пки летя́т


lexentry: eng/no_rest_for_the_wicked__Proverb__1
sense: people who are wicked must work harder
written_rep: no rest for the wicked
trans_list:
бе́шеной соба́ке семь вёрст не крюк | дел невпроворо́т | дурна́я голова́ нога́м поко́я не даёт | не продохну́ть | поко́й нам то́лько сни́тся


lexentry: eng/non-disclosure_agreement__Noun__1
sense: contract not to disclose certain information
written_rep: non-disclosure agreement
trans_list:
догово́р о неразглаше́нии | догово́р о неразглашении | соглаше́ние о неразглаше́нии | соглаше́ние о неразглашении


lexentry: eng/non-military_service__Noun__1
sense: alternative for military service
written_rep: non-military service
trans_list:
[[альтернативный|альтернати́вная]] [[гражданский|гражда́нская]] [[слу́жба]] | [[альтернативный|альтернати́вная]] [[слу́жба]]


lexentry: eng/nose_cone__Noun__1
written_rep: nose cone
trans_list: головно́й обтека́тель
sense:
the forwardmost part of an aircraft, rocket or missile; it is shaped to minimise aerodymanic resistance


lexentry: eng/notation__Noun__1
written_rep: notation
trans_list: нота́ция | систе́ма за́писи
sense:
system of characters, symbols or abbreviated expressions used to express technical facts or quantities


lexentry: eng/noticeable__Adjective__1
written_rep: noticeable
trans_list:
[[досто́йный]] [[внимание|внима́ния]] | [[заслу́живающий]] [[внимание|внима́ния]] | заме́тный | осяза́емый


lexentry: eng/nouveau_riche__Noun__1
written_rep: nouveau riche
trans_list: вы́скочка | нувори́ш | парвеню́
sense:
new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy


lexentry: eng/numeracy__Noun__1
sense: numerical skill
written_rep: numeracy
trans_list:
[[математический|математи́ческая]] [[гра́мотность]] | [[уме́ние]] [[счита́ть]] | [[числовой|числова́я]] [[гра́мотность]]


lexentry: eng/obeisance__Noun__1
written_rep: obeisance
trans_list: ревера́нс
sense:
demonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude


lexentry: eng/obelus__Noun__1
written_rep: obelus
trans_list: о́белюс | обел
sense:
symbol used in ancient manuscripts and texts to mark a word or passage as doubtful or spurious, or redundant


lexentry: eng/obesogenic__Adjective__1
sense: causing obesity
written_rep: obesogenic
trans_list:
[[приводить|приводя́щий]] к [[ожирение|ожире́нию]] | [[способствовать|спосо́бствующий]] [[излишний|изли́шней]] [[полнота|полноте́]] | [[способствовать|спосо́бствующий]] [[тучность|ту́чности]]


lexentry: eng/occident__Noun__1
written_rep: occident
trans_list: запад
sense:
part of the horizon where the sun last appears in the evening; that part of the earth towards the sunset; the west


lexentry: eng/oleaster__Noun__1
written_rep: oleaster
trans_list: джида | лох | лохо́вник | лохови́на | пшат
sense:
plant in the family Elaeagnaceae, especially, a plant in the genus Elaeagnus, especially, the species Elaeagnus angustifolia


lexentry: eng/omen__Noun__1
written_rep: omen
trans_list: зна́мение | предзнаменова́ние
sense:
something which portends or is perceived to portend a good or evil event or circumstance in the future; an augury or foreboding


lexentry: eng/one-armed_bandit__Noun__1
written_rep: one-armed bandit
trans_list: однору́кий банди́т
sense:
gaming machine having a long arm-like handle at one side that a player pulls down to make reels spin


lexentry: eng/one_brick_short_of_a_full_load__Adjective__1
sense: not mentally sound; insane
written_rep: one brick short of a full load
trans_list:
ба́шню снесло́ | без царя́ в голове́ | ви́нтика в голове́ не хвата́ет | котело́к не ва́рит | кры́ша пое́хала | не все до́ма


lexentry: eng/oogamy__Noun__1
written_rep: oogamy
trans_list: оогамия
sense:
a form of anisogamy in which the female gamete is significantly larger than the male gamete and is non-motile


lexentry: eng/opal__Noun__1
written_rep: opal
trans_list: опа́л | опал
sense:
a mineral consisting, like quartz, of silica, but inferior to quartz in hardness and specific gravity


lexentry: eng/open-minded__Adjective__1
written_rep: open-minded
trans_list:
[[широкий|широ́ких]] [[взгляд|взгля́дов]] | непредвзя́тый | непредубеждённый | с [[широкий|широ́ким]] [[кругозор|кругозо́ром]]


lexentry: eng/oppose__Verb__1
written_rep: oppose
trans_list: воспрепя́тствовать | препя́тствовать | противостоять
sense:
to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.


lexentry: eng/optimization__Noun__1
written_rep: optimization
trans_list: оптимиза́ция
sense:
the design and operation of a system or process to make it as good as possible in some defined sense


lexentry: eng/orchard__Noun__1
sense: the trees in an orchard
written_rep: orchard
trans_list:
[[плодовый|плодо́вые]] [[дерево|дере́вья]] | [[садовый|садо́вые]] [[дерево|дере́вья]] | [[фрукто́вый]] сад | [[фруктовый|фрукто́вые]] [[дерево|дере́вья]] | сад


lexentry: eng/order__Verb__1
written_rep: order
trans_list:
[[привести́]] в [[поря́док]] | [[приводи́ть]] в [[поря́док]] | вы́строить | выстра́ивать | упоря́дочивать | упоря́дочить


lexentry: eng/orthodox__Adjective__1
written_rep: orthodox
trans_list: правове́рный | ортодокса́льный
sense:
conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology


lexentry: eng/osteoarthritis__Noun__1
written_rep: osteoarthritis
trans_list: остеоартри́т
sense:
form of arthritis caused by chronic degeneration of the cartilage and synovial membrane of the joints


lexentry: eng/ostracize__Verb__1
written_rep: ostracize
trans_list: отлуча́ть | отлучи́ть
sense:
to exclude a person from a community or from society by not communicating with them or by refusing to acknowledge their presence


lexentry: eng/outnumber__Verb__1
sense: be more in number
written_rep: outnumber
trans_list:
превосходи́ть количеством | превосходи́ть численно | превосходи́ть численностью | численно превыша́ть


lexentry: eng/outrage__Noun__1
sense: offensive, immoral or indecent act
written_rep: outrage
trans_list:
акт произво́ла | безобра́зие | беспреде́л | возмути́тельный посту́пок | гру́бое наруше́ние | произво́л


lexentry: eng/overpopulation__Noun__1
written_rep: overpopulation
trans_list: перенаселе́ние | перенаселённость
sense:
excessive number of occupants in a particular area; specifically, when the number of occupants exceeds the ability of that area to provide for them


lexentry: eng/oxygen_tent__Noun__1
written_rep: oxygen tent
trans_list: кислоро́дная пала́тка
sense:
canopy within which air having a higher than normal supply of oxygen can be administered to a patient


lexentry: eng/palatine_bone__Noun__1
written_rep: palatine bone
trans_list: нёбная кость
sense:
either of a pair of bones that are situated behind and between the maxillae, in humans are of extremely irregular form, and make up parts of the eye socket, the nasal cavity, and the hard palate


lexentry: eng/palmer__Noun__1
written_rep: palmer
trans_list: паломник | пилигрим
sense:
a pilgrim who had been to the Holy Land and who brought back a palm branch in signification; a wandering religious votary


lexentry: eng/pamphlet__Noun__1
written_rep: pamphlet
trans_list: брошю́ра | памфле́т
sense:
small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover


lexentry: eng/paper_over__Verb__1
written_rep: paper over
trans_list: дело | замять
sense:
to superficially hide or disguise (a problem or a defect) without addressing it; to provide a veneer of normality or success


lexentry: eng/para-fascism__Noun__1
written_rep: para-fascism
trans_list: парафаши́зм
sense:
social order giving off impressions of being dynamically fascist and populist, but trying to abstain from its most radical practices


lexentry: eng/paradigm_shift__Noun__1
written_rep: paradigm shift
trans_list: сме́на парадигм
sense:
change in thinking from an accepted point of view to a new one, necessitated by scientific discoveries


lexentry: eng/paramour__Noun__1
written_rep: paramour
trans_list: любо́вник | любо́вница
sense:
person with whom one has an illicit or secret affair; one with whom a married person has an adulterous affair


lexentry: eng/parcel_locker__Noun__1
written_rep: parcel locker
trans_list: постама́т | почтома́т
sense:
automated postal box that allows users for a self-service collection of parcels and oversize letters as well as the dispatch of parcels


lexentry: eng/parchment_paper__Noun__1
sense: paper used in baking
written_rep: parchment paper
trans_list:
[[бума́га]] для [[выпечка|вы́печки]] | [[пекарский|пе́карская]] [[бума́га]] | [[пергаментный|перга́ментная]] [[бума́га]]


lexentry: eng/parental_leave__Noun__1
sense: leave of absence for a parent to take care of a baby
written_rep: parental leave
trans_list:
[[о́тпуск]] по [[уход|ухо́ду]] за ребёнком | [[роди́тельский]] [[о́тпуск]] | декре́тный о́тпуск | [[о́тпуск]] по [[беременность|бере́менности]] и [[роды|ро́дам]]


lexentry: eng/parish_pump_politics__Noun__1
written_rep: parish pump politics
trans_list: ограниченность
sense:
political activity concerned with addressing the immediate needs of the local electorate than with strategy that might affect the national interest


lexentry: eng/park__Verb__1
sense: bring (a vehicle) to a halt
written_rep: park
trans_list:
паркова́ть | [[ста́вить]] на [[парковка|парко́вку]] | [[ста́вить]] на [[стоянка|стоя́нку]] | паркова́ться


lexentry: eng/paroxysm__Noun__1
written_rep: paroxysm
trans_list: парокси́зм | припа́док
sense:
period (especially one of several recurring periods) during the course of an illness when symptoms worsen; sudden attack of a disease symptom


lexentry: eng/patent__Noun__1
written_rep: patent
trans_list: пате́нт | патент
sense:
declaration issued by a government agency that the inventor of a new invention has the sole privilege of making, selling, or using the claimed invention for a specified period


lexentry: eng/patent__Verb__1
written_rep: patent
trans_list: брать пате́нт | патентова́ть
sense:
to (successfully) register (a new invention) with a government agency to obtain the sole privilege of its manufacture, sale, and use for a specified period


lexentry: eng/patronage__Noun__1
written_rep: patronage
trans_list: патрона́ж | проте́кция
sense:
granting favours or giving contracts or making appointments to office in return for political support


lexentry: eng/pattern__Noun__1
written_rep: pattern
trans_list: вы́кройка
sense:
the paper or cardboard template from which the parts of a garment are traced onto fabric prior to cutting out


lexentry: eng/penitente__Noun__1
written_rep: penitente
trans_list: кальгаспор
sense:
A tall thin blade of hardened snow or ice, found closely spaced in large quantities at high altitudes


lexentry: eng/penitentiary__Noun__1
sense: prison
written_rep: penitentiary
trans_list:
[[исправи́тельный]] дом | [[исправительный|исправи́тельная]] [[коло́ния]] | пенитенциа́рий | тюрьма́


lexentry: eng/pennon__Noun__1
written_rep: pennon
trans_list: вы́мпел | флажо́к
sense:
long, narrow flag or streamer, usually hung at the top of a helmet or lance; something resembling this


lexentry: eng/perennial__Adjective__1
written_rep: perennial
trans_list: ве́чный | постоя́нный
sense:
continuing without cessation or intermission for several years, or for an undetermined or infinite period


lexentry: eng/periodic_table__Noun__1
sense: tabular chart of the chemical elements
written_rep: periodic table
trans_list:
периоди́ческая систе́ма | периоди́ческая систе́ма элеме́нтов | периоди́ческая табли́ца | табли́ца Менделе́ева


lexentry: eng/person_of_interest__Noun__1
written_rep: person of interest
trans_list: подозреваемый
sense:
someone believed to have a connection to a crime or to possess important information relating to that crime


lexentry: eng/perturb__Verb__1
written_rep: perturb
trans_list: мешать
sense:
(transitive) of a celestial body: to modify the motion or orbit of (another celestial body) by exerting a gravitational force; to slightly modify (the motion of an object)


lexentry: eng/perturb__Verb__1
written_rep: perturb
trans_list: мешать
sense:
(transitive) to slightly modify (a set of equations or their solutions), producing deviations from a simple, easily solvable problem


lexentry: eng/perverse__Adjective__1
written_rep: perverse
trans_list: извращённый
sense:
Turned aside; hence, specifically, turned away from the (morally) right; willfully erring; wicked; perverted


lexentry: eng/petrodollar__Noun__1
written_rep: petrodollar
trans_list: нефтедо́ллар
sense:
money (either notionally or specifically in dollars or other currencies) earned from the sale of oil


lexentry: eng/phasor__Noun__1
written_rep: phasor
trans_list: стрелка
sense:
A plotted line that represents the amplitude and phase of a sinusoidally varying quantity such as an alternating current.


lexentry: eng/phenol__Noun__1
written_rep: phenol
trans_list: фено́л | фенол
sense:
any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring


lexentry: eng/phenolic_resin__Noun__1
written_rep: phenolic resin
trans_list: фенопласт
sense:
(chemistry) Any of a particular class of thermosetting resin made through the condensation of phenol


lexentry: eng/photoconductivity__Noun__1
written_rep: photoconductivity
trans_list: фотопроводи́мость
sense:
an increase in the electrical conductivity of a material as a result of incident electromagnetic radiation


lexentry: eng/photocopier__Noun__1
written_rep: photocopier
trans_list: копи́р | копирова́льный аппара́т | ксе́рокс | фотокопирова́льное устро́йство
sense:
machine which reproduces documents by photographing the original over a glass plate and printing duplicates


lexentry: eng/piepowder__Noun__1
written_rep: piepowder
trans_list: [[я́рмарочный]] суд
sense:
ancient court in England held in conjunction with a fair or a market to administer summary justice over occurrences therein


lexentry: eng/pigeonhole__Noun__1
written_rep: pigeonhole
trans_list: отделе́ние для бума́г
sense:
one of an array of open compartments in a desk, set of shelves, etc., used for sorting and/or storing letters, papers, or other items; one of an array of open compartments for receiving mail and other messages at a college, office, etc.


lexentry: eng/pile__Noun__1
written_rep: pile
trans_list: гальвани́ческий элеме́нт
sense:
vertical series of alternate disks of two dissimilar metals, laid up with disks of cloth or paper moistened with acid water between them, for producing a current of electricity; voltaic pile or galvanic pile


lexentry: eng/pink_tea__Noun__1
written_rep: pink tea
trans_list: Кашмирский чай | розовый чай
sense:
hot drink from the Indian subcontinent with a pink colour made with gunpowder tea, baking soda, and milk


lexentry: eng/piss_off__Verb__1
sense: to annoy
written_rep: piss off
trans_list:
[[вы́вести]] из [[себя́]] | [[выводи́ть]] из [[себя́]] | беси́ть | взбеси́ть | доста́ть | достава́ть


lexentry: eng/pitch-perfect__Adjective__1
written_rep: pitch-perfect
trans_list: полный
sense:
utterly flawless and suitable with respect to appearance, atmosphere or tone, expression, or other characteristics


lexentry: eng/planning_permission__Noun__1
written_rep: planning permission
trans_list: исхо́дно-разреши́тельная документа́ция
sense:
legal permission granted by a government authority to construct on one's land, or to change the use of the land


lexentry: eng/platform__Noun__1
written_rep: platform
trans_list: платфо́рма
sense:
computing: a specific operating system or environment; a specific type of computer or microprocessor


lexentry: eng/plausible__Adjective__1
sense: likely, acceptable
written_rep: plausible
trans_list:
[[похо́жий]] на [[правда|пра́вду]] | аргументи́рованный | вероя́тный | правдоподо́бный | прие́млемый | состоя́тельный


lexentry: eng/plea_bargain__Noun__1
written_rep: plea bargain
trans_list: сде́лка
sense:
an agreement in which a defendant agrees to plead guilty to a lesser charge instead of not guilty to a greater one


lexentry: eng/please_say_that_again__Phrase__1
sense: please say that again
written_rep: please say that again
trans_list:
повтори́, пожа́луйста | повтори́те, пожа́луйста | скажи́ ещё раз, пожа́луйста | скажи́те ещё раз, пожа́луйста


lexentry: eng/please_sit_down__Phrase__1
sense: please sit down
written_rep: please sit down
trans_list:
[[садиться|сади́сь]], [[пожа́луйста]] | [[садиться|сади́тесь]], [[пожа́луйста]] | [[сесть|ся́дь]], [[пожа́луйста]] | [[сесть|ся́дьте]], [[пожа́луйста]]


lexentry: eng/pleasure__Noun__1
sense: person or thing that causes enjoyment
written_rep: pleasure
trans_list:
[[плотский|пло́тские]] [[радость|ра́дости]] | наслажде́ние | ра́дость | развлече́ние | удовлетворе́ние | удово́льствие


lexentry: eng/plebiscitum__Noun__1
written_rep: plebiscitum
trans_list: плебисцит
sense:
law enacted by the common people, under the superintendence of a tribune or some subordinate plebeian magistrate, without the intervention of the senate


lexentry: eng/pledge__Verb__1
written_rep: pledge
trans_list:
[[отда́ть]] в [[зало́г]] | [[отдава́ть]] в [[зало́г]] | заве́рить | заверя́ть | закла́дывать | заложи́ть


lexentry: eng/plight__Noun__1
written_rep: plight
trans_list:
[[трудный|тру́дное]] / [[бедственный|бе́дственное]] / [[отчаянный|отча́янное]] [[положе́ние]] / [[ситуа́ция]]


lexentry: eng/plunge__Noun__1
written_rep: plunge
trans_list: ныряние | прыжо́к
sense:
The act of thrusting into or submerging; a dive, leap, rush, or pitch into, or as into, water; as, to take the water with a plunge


lexentry: eng/pocketbook__Noun__1
written_rep: pocketbook
trans_list:
[[карманный|карма́нная]] [[кни́га]] | [[кни́га]] [[небольшой|небольшо́го]] [[формат|форма́та]] | по́кет


lexentry: eng/pogost__Noun__1
written_rep: pogost
trans_list: пого́ст
sense:
(historical) a medieval administrative and territorial district in Russia, varying in size from tens to hundreds of villages


lexentry: eng/point__Noun__1
written_rep: point
trans_list: то́чка | точка
sense:
arithmetic: decimal point (note: many languages use a comma (',') rather than a dot as a decimal point, and hence the translations into these languages reflect this.)


lexentry: eng/point_out__Verb__1
written_rep: point out
trans_list:
[[привле́чь]] [[внима́ние]] | [[привлека́ть]] [[внима́ние]] | напо́мнить | напомина́ть | ука́зывать | указа́ть


lexentry: eng/poisoned_chalice__Noun__1
written_rep: poisoned chalice
trans_list: медве́жья услу́га
sense:
something initially regarded as advantageous but which is later recognized to be disadvantageous or harmful


lexentry: eng/poker_face__Noun__1
written_rep: poker face
trans_list: мо́рда кирпичо́м | по́кер-фе́йс
sense:
impassive facial expression preventing determining whether one's actions in the game are the result of a quality hand or of bluffing


lexentry: eng/police_box__Noun__1
sense: police box
written_rep: police box
trans_list:
милице́йская бу́дка | милице́йский пост | милице́йский уча́сток | полице́йская бу́дка | полице́йский пост


lexentry: eng/police_officer__Noun__1
sense: peace officer who is a member of a police force
written_rep: police officer
trans_list:
полице́йский | [[офице́р]] [[полиция|поли́ции]] | [[сотру́дник]] [[полиция|поли́ции]] | милиционе́р | полисме́н


lexentry: eng/political_prisoner__Noun__1
sense: person
written_rep: political prisoner
trans_list:
политзаключённый | [[полити́ческий]] заключённый | [[политический|полити́ческая]] заключённая | политзаключённая | политзэ́к | у́зник со́вести


lexentry: eng/polyptoton__Noun__1
written_rep: polyptoton
trans_list: многопаде́жие | полиптотон
sense:
stylistic scheme in which words from the same root are used together, or a word is repeated in a different inflection or case


lexentry: eng/porte_cochère__Noun__1
written_rep: porte cochère
trans_list: въездная а́рка
sense:
porch, or roof without walls over a driveway, next to the entrance of a building in or under which a vehicle can stop to allow passengers to embark or disembark without being affected by bad weather


lexentry: eng/poseur__Noun__1
written_rep: poseur
trans_list: позёр | позёрка
sense:
one who affects some behaviour, style, attitude or other condition, often to impress or influence others


lexentry: eng/post-it_note__Noun__1
sense: small piece of paper with an adhesive strip on one side
written_rep: post-it note
trans_list:
[[клейкий|кле́йкая]] [[бума́га]] для [[заметка|заме́ток]] | заме́тка | запи́ска | по́ст-ит | сти́кер


lexentry: eng/pot_calling_the_kettle_black__Noun__1
sense: situation in which somebody accuses someone else of a fault shared by the accuser
written_rep: pot calling the kettle black
trans_list:
в чужо́м глазу́ сори́нку заметно, в своём — бревна́ не вида́ть | чья́ бы коро́ва мыча́ла, а твоя́ б молча́ла


lexentry: eng/potash__Noun__1
written_rep: potash
trans_list: пота́ш | поташ
sense:
pot ash: the water-soluble part of the ash formed by burning plant material; used for making soap and glass and as a fertilizer


lexentry: eng/poutine__Noun__1
written_rep: poutine
trans_list: пути́н
sense:
dish consisting of French fries topped with cheese curds and gravy; any of a number of variations on the basic poutine dish


lexentry: eng/practice_makes_perfect__Proverb__1
sense: if one practices an activity enough, one will eventually master it
written_rep: practice makes perfect
trans_list:
де́ло де́лу у́чит | на́вык ма́стера ста́вит | повторе́ние мать уче́ния | у кого́ сноро́вка, тот рабо́тает ло́вко


lexentry: eng/pragmatism__Noun__1
written_rep: pragmatism
trans_list: прагмати́зм
sense:
political theory that problems should be met with/by practical solutions rather than ideological ones


lexentry: eng/praise_to_the_skies__Verb__1
written_rep: praise to the skies
trans_list:
вознести́ до небе́с | возноси́ть до небе́с | превознести́ до небе́с | превозноси́ть до небе́с | расхваливать на все лады


lexentry: eng/prescriptive__Adjective__1
written_rep: prescriptive
trans_list: нормати́вный | предпи́сывающий
sense:
of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard


lexentry: eng/presence__Noun__1
written_rep: presence
trans_list: сосе́дство
sense:
the part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person


lexentry: eng/presence_of_mind__Noun__1
written_rep: presence of mind
trans_list: прису́тствие духа
sense:
focused alertness, good sense, quick-thinking resourcefulness, or stability of feeling and thought, especially in spite of circumstances which are distracting, stressful, or otherwise challenging


lexentry: eng/press_secretary__Noun__1
written_rep: press secretary
trans_list: пре́сс-секрета́рша | пресс-секрета́рь
sense:
a senior advisor who provides advice on how to deal with the news media and helps the employer to maintain a positive public image


lexentry: eng/prevail__Verb__1
written_rep: prevail
trans_list: доминировать | восторжествовать | госпо́дствовать | одержать победу
sense:
To be superior in strength, dominance, influence or frequency; to have or gain the advantage over others; to have the upper hand


lexentry: eng/prevention_is_better_than_cure__Proverb__1
sense: It is better to prevent the creation of a problem than to have to deal with it afterwards.
written_rep: prevention is better than cure
trans_list:
грамм профилактики стоит килограмма лечения | лу́чше боле́знь предотврати́ть, чем пото́м лечи́ть | профила́ктика лу́чше лече́ния


lexentry: eng/pride__Noun__1
written_rep: pride
trans_list: горды́ня | спесь | высокоме́рие | зано́счивость | чва́нство
sense:
proud or disdainful behavior or treatment; insolence or arrogance of demeanor; haughty bearing and conduct


lexentry: eng/pride__Noun__1
written_rep: pride
trans_list: горды́ня | спесь | высокоме́рие | го́нор | зано́счивость | чва́нство
sense:
quality or state of being proud; inordinate self-esteem; an unreasonable conceit of one's own superiority in talents, beauty, wealth, rank etc.


lexentry: eng/pride__Noun__1
written_rep: pride
trans_list: го́рдость | гордость
sense:
that of which one is proud; that which excites boasting or self-gratulation; the occasion or ground of self-esteem


lexentry: eng/pride_comes_before_a_fall__Proverb__1
sense: a person who is excessively proud will often suffer a setback or failure
written_rep: pride comes before a fall
trans_list:
Сатана гордился, с неба свалился; фараон гордился, в море утопился; а мы гордимся - куда годимся? | горды́ня до добра́ не доведёт


lexentry: eng/privacy__Noun__1
sense: state of being secluded
written_rep: privacy
trans_list:
[[личный|ли́чное]] [[простра́нство]] | [[неприкоснове́нность]] [[частный|ча́стной]] [[жизнь|жи́зни]] | конфиденциа́льность | пра́йвеси | прива́тность | секре́тность


lexentry: eng/private_detective__Noun__1
written_rep: private detective
trans_list: ча́стный детекти́в | ча́стный сы́щик
sense:
person who is not a government official who is hired to provide information about a person or group that is not widely available


lexentry: eng/privation__Noun__1
written_rep: privation
trans_list: дефект
sense:
philosophy: the state of being deprived of or lacking an attribute formerly or properly possessed; the loss or absence of such an attribute


lexentry: eng/proboscis_monkey__Noun__1
written_rep: proboscis monkey
trans_list: носа́ч
sense:
Nasalis larvatus, a reddish-brown arboreal Old World monkey with an unusually large nose, endemic to Borneo


lexentry: eng/profiteering__Noun__1
written_rep: profiteering
trans_list: спекуля́ция
sense:
the act of making an unreasonable profit not justified by the corresponding assumption of risk, or by doing so unethically


lexentry: eng/prognosis__Noun__1
written_rep: prognosis
trans_list: прогно́з
sense:
forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge


lexentry: eng/progressive__Noun__2
written_rep: progressive
trans_list: прогресси́вный де́ятель | прогресси́вный челове́к | сторонник прогресса | член прогрессивной партии
sense:
A person who actively favors or strives for progress towards improved conditions, as in society or government


lexentry: eng/proliferate__Verb__1
sense: to increase in number or spread
written_rep: proliferate
trans_list:
размно́житься | размножа́ться | распространи́ть | распространи́ться | распространя́ть | распространя́ться


lexentry: eng/propaganda_of_the_deed__Noun__1
written_rep: propaganda of the deed
trans_list: пропага́нда де́лом | пропага́нда посту́пком
sense:
a provocative act of political violence intended to inspire imitators and foment an anarchist revolt


lexentry: eng/protection_money__Noun__1
sense: money regular interval, extorted by criminals threatening to cause harm
written_rep: protection money
trans_list:
[[пла́та]] за [[защита|защи́ту]] | [[пла́та]] за [[крыша|кры́шу]] | [[пла́та]] за [[покрови́тельство]]


lexentry: eng/prothesis__Noun__1
written_rep: prothesis
trans_list: проте́за
sense:
the addition of a sound or syllable at the beginning of a word without changing the word's meaning or the rest of its structure


lexentry: eng/prudence__Noun__1
sense: quality or state of being prudent
written_rep: prudence
trans_list:
осмотрительность | благоразумность | дальновидность | осторо́жность | предусмотри́тельность | расчётливость


lexentry: eng/psychopathy__Noun__1
written_rep: psychopathy
trans_list: психопа́тия | психопати́я
sense:
personality disorder characterized by impaired empathy and remorse, and bold, disinhibited, and egocentric traits masked by superficial charm and the outward presence of apparent normality


lexentry: eng/public__Adjective__1
written_rep: public
trans_list: обще́ственный | публи́чный
sense:
officially representing the community; carried out or funded by the government or state on behalf of the community


lexentry: eng/public_history__Noun__1
written_rep: public history
trans_list: публи́чная исто́рия
sense:
range of activities undertaken by people with training in history who work outside of academic settings


lexentry: eng/pull_oneself_together__Verb__1
sense: to become mentally focused after a period of being unfocused
written_rep: pull oneself together
trans_list:
брать себя́ в ру́ки | взять себя́ в ру́ки | прийти́ в себя́ | приходи́ть в себя́ | собира́ться | собра́ться


lexentry: eng/pulse__Noun__1
written_rep: pulse
trans_list: пульс
sense:
normally regular beat felt when arteries near the skin are depressed, caused by the heart pumping blood through them


lexentry: eng/pulsejet__Noun__1
sense: type of engine
written_rep: pulsejet
trans_list:
[[пульси́рующий]] [[воздушный|возду́шно]]-[[реакти́вный]] [[дви́гатель]] | воздушно-реактивный двигатель


lexentry: eng/punch_above_one's_weight__Verb__1
written_rep: punch above one's weight
trans_list: пры́гнуть вы́ше головы́
sense:
achieve or perform at a higher level than would be expected based on one's preparation, attributes, rank, or past accomplishments


lexentry: eng/puzzle__Noun__1
written_rep: puzzle
trans_list: пазл | головоло́мка
sense:
game or toy, or problem, requiring some effort to complete or work out, which is intended as a pastime and/or to test one’s mental ability


lexentry: eng/puzzle_box__Noun__1
written_rep: puzzle box
trans_list: шкатулка с секретом
sense:
a box that cannot be opened by the usual obvious means, and therefore challenges a person to find the correct way to open it


lexentry: eng/pylon__Noun__1
written_rep: pylon
trans_list: каба́нчик
sense:
aviation: a structure used to mount engines, missiles etc., to the underside of an aircraft wing or fuselage


lexentry: eng/quadrupole__Noun__1
written_rep: quadrupole
trans_list: квадрупо́ль
sense:
a distribution of either electric charge or magnetization equivalent to two dipoles that point in opposite directions


lexentry: eng/quaff__Verb__1
sense: to drink or imbibe
written_rep: quaff
trans_list:
[[осуши́ть]] [[залп|за́лпом]] | глота́ть | глотну́ть | загла́тывать | пивну́ть | пить [[залп|за́лпом]]


lexentry: eng/quango__Noun__1
sense: organization that, although financed by a government, acts independently of it
written_rep: quango
trans_list:
квазиавтономная неправительственная организа́ция | кванго | полуавтономная неправительственная организа́ция


lexentry: eng/quark__Noun__1
written_rep: quark
trans_list: кварк
sense:
one of a number of elementary subatomic particles having fractional electric charge that forms matter


lexentry: eng/query__Verb__1
written_rep: query
trans_list:
[[подверга́ть]] [[сомнение|сомне́нию]] | запрашивать | осведомля́ться | писать запрос | спра́шивать | справля́ться


lexentry: eng/quitrent__Noun__1
written_rep: quitrent
trans_list: обро́к
sense:
a rent reserved in grants of land, by the payment of which the tenant is quit (absolved) from other service


lexentry: eng/quotation_marks__Noun__1
written_rep: quotation marks
trans_list: « | » | кавы́чки | “ | „
sense:
Note: These languages use “◌”-style marks or other styles as indicated. Some are singular and some plural.


lexentry: eng/racemic_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: racemic acid
trans_list: виногра́дная кислота́ | рацеми́ческая ви́нная кислота́
sense:
an equal mixture of the d- and l- forms of tartaric acid found in grape juice; the isomers can be separated via crystallization


lexentry: eng/racially__Adverb__1
sense: relating to race
written_rep: racially
trans_list:
на [[почва|по́чве]] [[расизм|раси́зма]] | на [[расовый|ра́совой]] [[почва|по́чве]] | по [[расовый|ра́совому]] [[признак|при́знаку]] | ра́сово


lexentry: eng/radar__Noun__1
written_rep: radar
trans_list: РЛС | рада́р | радиолока́тор
sense:
method of detecting a distant object by analysing radio waves which are sent towards the object and which reflect off its surfaces; field of study of this method


lexentry: eng/railway__Noun__1
written_rep: railway
trans_list:
[[железнодоро́жный]] путь | желе́зная доро́га | железнодоро́жное полотно́ | железнодоро́жный путь | колея́


lexentry: eng/ransack__Verb__1
written_rep: ransack
trans_list: обыскивать
sense:
(transitive) to search (a place, etc.) thoroughly, especially when vigorous and leaving behind a state of disarray; (intransitive) to search thoroughly, especially when leaving behind a state of disarray


lexentry: eng/ransack__Verb__1
written_rep: ransack
trans_list: грабить
sense:
(transitive) to search (someone, or a place) thoroughly in order to steal something, especially when vigorous and leaving behind a state of disarray; (intransitive) to search for and steal things


lexentry: eng/rapporteur__Noun__1
written_rep: rapporteur
trans_list: докладчик
sense:
a person appointed by a deliberative body to investigate an issue or a situation, and report back to that body


lexentry: eng/rash__Noun__1
written_rep: rash
trans_list: сыпь
sense:
area of inflamed and irritated skin characterized by reddened spots; illness characterized by a type of rash


lexentry: eng/ravel__Verb__1
written_rep: ravel
trans_list: распу́тывать | распуска́ть
sense:
to unwind (a reel of thread, a skein of yarn, etc.); to pull apart (cloth, a seam, etc.); to pull out (a string of yard, a thread, etc.) from a piece of fabric, or a skein or reel


lexentry: eng/realize__Verb__1
written_rep: realize
trans_list: изобража́ть | изобрази́ть
sense:
(transitive) to cause (something) to seem real; to present (something) clearly to the mind, a person, etc., so that it seems real; (intransitive) to cause to seem real


lexentry: eng/realize__Verb__1
written_rep: realize
trans_list: прода́ть | продава́ть
sense:
(transitive) to convert (an asset or property) into a more easily usable form such as money, especially by selling the asset or property; (intransitive) to convert an asset or property into a more easily usable form such as money


lexentry: eng/recluse__Noun__1
written_rep: recluse
trans_list: затво́рник | отше́льник | сыч
sense:
a person who lives in self-imposed isolation or seclusion from the world, especially for religious purposes; a hermit


lexentry: eng/recur__Verb__1
written_rep: recur
trans_list: повторяться
sense:
of a disease or symptom: to happen again, especially repeatedly or after a remission or an apparent recovery


lexentry: eng/recuse__Verb__1
written_rep: recuse
trans_list: от | отводиться | отка́зываться | участие
sense:
(transitive, reflexive) of a judge, juror, or prosecutor: to declare (oneself) unable to participate in a court case due to an actual or potential conflict of interest or lack of impartality


lexentry: eng/recycling__Noun__1
sense: the practice of sorting and collecting waste materials for new use
written_rep: recycling
trans_list:
втори́чная перерабо́тка | перерабо́тка отхо́дов | реци́клинг | рецикли́рование | риса́йклинг | утилиза́ция отхо́дов


lexentry: eng/redact__Verb__1
written_rep: redact
trans_list:
[[облека́ть]] в [[литературный|литерату́рную]] [[форма|фо́рму]] | редакти́ровать | составля́ть | цензури́ровать


lexentry: eng/redress__Verb__1
written_rep: redress
trans_list: компенси́ровать
sense:
To make amends or compensation to; to relieve of anything unjust or oppressive; to bestow relief upon


lexentry: eng/redundancy__Noun__1
written_rep: redundancy
trans_list: избы́точность
sense:
duplication of components or circuits to provide survival of the total system in case of failure of single components


lexentry: eng/refine__Verb__1
written_rep: refine
trans_list: облагораживать
sense:
to purify from what is gross, coarse, vulgar, inelegant, low, and the like; to make elegant or excellent; to polish


lexentry: eng/regards__Noun__2
sense: greeting at the end of a letter
written_rep: regards
trans_list:
всего́ до́брого | всего́ хоро́шего | всех благ | с наилу́чшими пожела́ниями | с тёплыми пожела́ниями


lexentry: eng/register_office__Noun__1
written_rep: register office
trans_list: загс
sense:
the local office in which births, marriages and deaths are registered, and in which civil marriages are conducted


lexentry: eng/reification__Noun__1
written_rep: reification
trans_list: реификация
sense:
Consideration of an abstract thing as if it were concrete, or of an inanimate object as if it were living


lexentry: eng/rejig__Verb__1
written_rep: rejig
trans_list: организовывать
sense:
to rearrange or tweak (something), especially in order to improve it to make it suitable for some purpose


lexentry: eng/relative_pitch__Noun__1
written_rep: relative pitch
trans_list: интерва́льный слух | относи́тельный слух
sense:
the ability to identify or create a given note by comparing it with a reference note and discerning the interval between those two notes


lexentry: eng/relevant__Adjective__1
sense: directly related, connected, or pertinent to a topic
written_rep: relevant
trans_list:
[[иметь|име́ющий]] [[отноше́ние]] | [[относиться|относя́щийся]] к [[дело|де́лу]] | релева́нтный | соотве́тствующий | уме́стный


lexentry: eng/relieve__Verb__1
written_rep: relieve
trans_list:
облегча́ться | облегчи́ться | отпра́вить есте́ственные на́добности | отправля́ть есте́ственные на́добности | спра́вить нужду́ | справля́ть нужду́


lexentry: eng/relish__Verb__1
written_rep: relish
trans_list: наслаждаться
sense:
(transitive) to take delight or pleasure in (someone or oneself, or something); (intransitive) to take delight or pleasure


lexentry: eng/rent__Noun__1
sense: payment made by a tenant
written_rep: rent
trans_list:
[[арендный|аре́ндная]] [[пла́та]] | [[квартирный|кварти́рная]] [[пла́та]] | аре́нда | квартпла́та | ре́нта


lexentry: eng/repose__Noun__1
written_rep: repose
trans_list: спя́чка
sense:
of a natural phenomenon, especially the eruption of a volcano: the state of temporary cessation of activity


lexentry: eng/repose__Noun__1
written_rep: repose
trans_list: о́тдых
sense:
temporary cessation from activity to rest and recover, especially in the form of sleep; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/representation__Noun__1
written_rep: representation
trans_list: описание
sense:
mathematics: object that describes an abstract group in terms of linear transformations of vector spaces


lexentry: eng/republish__Verb__1
written_rep: republish
trans_list: переизда́ть | переиздава́ть
sense:
to publish once again; to print and distribute copies of a work that has previously been printed and distributed


lexentry: eng/requite__Verb__1
written_rep: requite
trans_list: вознаграждать | отпла́чивать
sense:
(transitive) to repay (a debt owed); to recompense or reward someone for (a favour, a service rendered, etc.); to repay (someone) a debt owed; to recompense or reward (someone) for a favour, a service rendered, etc.


lexentry: eng/requite__Verb__1
written_rep: requite
trans_list: мстить
sense:
(transitive) to retaliate or seek revenge for (an insult, a wrong, etc.); to retaliate or seek revenge against (someone) for an insult, a wrong, etc.; to seek revenge for (oneself)


lexentry: eng/resentment__Noun__1
written_rep: resentment
trans_list: возмуще́ние | негодова́ние
sense:
anger or displeasure felt out of belief that others have engaged in wrongdoing or mistreatment; indignation.


lexentry: eng/reservist__Noun__1
sense: soldier assigned as reserved
written_rep: reservist
trans_list:
запа́сник | резерви́ст | резерви́стка | [[военнообя́занный]] [[запас|запа́са]] | [[военнообя́занный]] в [[запас|запа́се]]


lexentry: eng/resign__Verb__1
sense: quit a job or position
written_rep: resign
trans_list:
[[бро́сить]] [[работа|рабо́ту]] | [[отка́зываться]] от [[должность|до́лжности]] | [[уходи́ть]] в [[отставка|отста́вку]] | уво́литься | увольня́ться


lexentry: eng/rest_in_peace__Verb__1
sense: blessing or expression of hope
written_rep: rest in peace
trans_list:
покойся с миром | земля́ пу́хом | мир пра́ху его́ | мир пра́ху её | пусть земля́ бу́дет пу́хом | ца́рство ей небе́сное


lexentry: eng/restitution__Noun__1
sense: return or restoration to a previous condition or position
written_rep: restitution
trans_list:
[[восстановле́ние]] [[прежний|пре́жнего]] [[положение|положе́ния]] | [[восстановле́ние]] [[состояние|состоя́ния]] | возвра́т


lexentry: eng/restless_legs_syndrome__Noun__1
written_rep: restless legs syndrome
trans_list: синдром беспокойных ног
sense:
a neurological disorder characterized by an irresistible urge to move one's body to stop uncomfortable or odd sensations, usually in the legs


lexentry: eng/restrain__Verb__1
written_rep: restrain
trans_list:
[[лиша́ть]] [[свобода|свобо́ды]] | [[лиши́ть]] [[свобода|свобо́ды]] | заде́рживать | задержа́ть | заключа́ть | заключи́ть


lexentry: eng/retain__Verb__1
written_rep: retain
trans_list: нанима́ть
sense:
to employ (someone, especially a lawyer) by paying a retainer; to engage (a barrister) by making an initial payment to secure their services if needed


lexentry: eng/retrofit__Verb__1
written_rep: retrofit
trans_list: искупать
sense:
to give new characteristics or make alterations (to someone or something) to suit them to changed circumstances


lexentry: eng/reverberate__Verb__1
written_rep: reverberate
trans_list: раздава́ться
sense:
(transitive) to cause (a sound) to be (repeatedly) bounced against one or more surfaces; (intransitive) of sound: to (repeatedly) bounce against one or more surfaces


lexentry: eng/reverse_dictionary__Noun__1
written_rep: reverse dictionary
trans_list: обратный словарь
sense:
a dictionary in which entries are sorted alphabetically by their last letter, then second-to-last, and so on


lexentry: eng/reverse_image_search__Noun__1
sense: the querying of the origin of an image
written_rep: reverse image search
trans_list:
[[обра́тный]] [[по́иск]] [[изображение|изображе́ний]] | [[обра́тный]] [[по́иск]] по [[изображение|изображе́нию]] | [[обра́тный]] [[по́иск]] по [[карти́нка|карти́нке]]


lexentry: eng/rhabdomyolysis__Noun__1
written_rep: rhabdomyolysis
trans_list: о́стрый некроз скелетных мышц | рабдомиолиз
sense:
the rapid disintegration of striated muscle tissue accompanied by the excretion of myoglobin in the urine


lexentry: eng/rickroll__Verb__1
written_rep: rickroll
trans_list: рикрoллить
sense:
to mislead (someone) into following a seemingly innocuous hyperlink, or sometimes a QR code, that leads to a YouTube video of Rick Astley’s song “Never Gonna Give You Up”; to surprise or trick (someone) into hearing this song; to cause (someone) to unexpectedly engage with this song through an indirect method


lexentry: eng/right-click__Verb__1
sense: to activate by pressing right-hand button of a mouse
written_rep: right-click
trans_list:
щёлкать [[правый|пра́вой]] [[кнопка|кно́пкой]] [[мышь|мы́ши]] | щёлкнуть [[правый|пра́вой]] [[кнопка|кно́пкой]] [[мышь|мы́ши]]


lexentry: eng/riot_police__Noun__1
sense: a unit of police specifically trained to deal with rioting crowds
written_rep: riot police
trans_list:
[[поли́ция]] по [[охрана|охра́не]] [[общественный|обще́ственного]] [[порядок|поря́дка]] | ОМО́Н | спецна́з


lexentry: eng/rite_of_passage__Noun__1
written_rep: rite of passage
trans_list: [[обря́д]] [[посвящение|посвяще́ния]] | обряд перехода
sense:
ceremony or series of ceremonies to celebrate a passage or transition from one stage of a person’s life to another; any significant event or experience that marks a transition from one stage of a person’s life to another


lexentry: eng/roll_over__Verb__1
sense: to make a rolling motion or turn
written_rep: roll over
trans_list:
воро́чаться | опроки́дываться | перева́ливаться | перевора́чиваться | перека́тываться | повора́чиваться


lexentry: eng/roommate__Noun__1
sense: US: with whom one shares an apartment or house
written_rep: roommate
trans_list:
[[сосе́д]] по [[квартира|кварти́ре]]/[[дом|до́му]] | [[сосе́дка]] по [[квартира|кварти́ре]]/[[дом|до́му]]


lexentry: eng/root__Noun__1
written_rep: root
trans_list: ко́рень | ко́рни | корень
sense:
arithmetic: number or expression which when raised to a power gives the specified number or expression


lexentry: eng/root_cellar__Noun__1
written_rep: root cellar
trans_list: погреб
sense:
structure built underground or partially underground and used to store vegetables, fruits, and nuts or other foods


lexentry: eng/rotten_borough__Noun__1
written_rep: rotten borough
trans_list: гнило́е месте́чко
sense:
parliamentary borough represented in Parliament although the number of voters had diminished so greatly they were largely controlled by the main landowner; parliamentary constituency or electoral district in a similar situation


lexentry: eng/roughage__Noun__1
written_rep: roughage
trans_list: клетчатка
sense:
substances which are undigested when eaten by humans, and which therefore help the passage of food and waste through the alimentary tract


lexentry: eng/rout__Noun__1
written_rep: rout
trans_list: стая
sense:
group of animals, especially one which is lively or unruly, or made up of wild animals such as wolves


lexentry: eng/runner-up__Noun__1
sense: the person who finishes in any position after the first
written_rep: runner-up
trans_list:
[[занять|заня́вшая]] [[второй|второ́е]] [[ме́сто]] | [[занять|заня́вший]] [[второй|второ́е]] [[ме́сто]] | вице-ми́сс


lexentry: eng/sabot__Noun__1
written_rep: sabot
trans_list: конте́йнер | поддо́н
sense:
a carrier around projectile(s) in firearms, cannons and artillery which holds the projectile in precision within the barrel


lexentry: eng/sacrifice__Noun__1
written_rep: sacrifice
trans_list: поже́ртвование
sense:
destruction or surrender of anything for the sake of something else regarded as more urgent or valuable; the thing destroyed or surrendered for this purpose


lexentry: eng/sacrifice__Noun__1
written_rep: sacrifice
trans_list: жертвоприноше́ние
sense:
killing (and often burning) of a human being or an animal as an offering to a deity; offering of an object to a deity


lexentry: eng/sacrifice__Verb__1
written_rep: sacrifice
trans_list: же́ртвовать | поже́ртвовать
sense:
(chess) to intentionally allow (a piece) to be captured by the opponent in order to improve one’s position in the game


lexentry: eng/sacrifice__Verb__1
written_rep: sacrifice
trans_list: же́ртвовать | поже́ртвовать | принести́ в же́ртву | приноси́ть в же́ртву
sense:
(transitive) to offer (a human being or an animal, or an object) to a deity; (transitive) to offer a human being or an animal, or an object, to a deity


lexentry: eng/sacrifice__Verb__1
written_rep: sacrifice
trans_list: же́ртвовать | поже́ртвовать
sense:
to destroy or surrender (something) for the sake of something else regarded as more urgent or valuable


lexentry: eng/safety_valve__Noun__1
written_rep: safety valve
trans_list: предохрани́тельный кла́пан
sense:
valve set to open at a pressure below that at which a container holding a gas, vapour, etc., would burst, thus reducing the pressure


lexentry: eng/salivate__Verb__1
written_rep: salivate
trans_list:
[[выделя́ть]] слюну | [[вызыва́ть]] слюнотечение | заслюня́вить | истекать слюной | наслюня́вить | слюня́вить


lexentry: eng/same-sex__Adjective__1
sense: restricted to members of a single sex
written_rep: same-sex
trans_list:
[[то́лько]] для [[девочка|де́вочек]] | [[то́лько]] для [[мальчик|ма́льчиков]] | [[тот|того́]] же [[пол|по́ла]] | для лиц [[один|одного́]] [[пол|по́ла]] | однопо́лый


lexentry: eng/sampling__Noun__1
written_rep: sampling
trans_list: семплинг
sense:
analysis of a group by determining the characteristics of a significant percentage of its members chosen at random


lexentry: eng/sanitation__Noun__1
sense: the hygienic disposal or recycling of waste
written_rep: sanitation
trans_list:
[[улучше́ние]] [[санитарный|санита́рных]] [[условие|усло́вий]] | ассениза́ция | канализа́ция | сана́ция


lexentry: eng/sarcophagus__Noun__1
written_rep: sarcophagus
trans_list: саркофа́г | саркофаг
sense:
cement and steel structure that encases the destroyed nuclear reactor at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant in Chernobyl, Ukraine


lexentry: eng/scenery__Noun__1
written_rep: scenery
trans_list: кулиса | декорация
sense:
stage backdrops, property and other items on a stage that give the impression of the location of the scene


lexentry: eng/schedule__Noun__1
written_rep: schedule
trans_list: план | расписа́ние | гра́фик | програ́мма
sense:
a procedural plan, usually but not necessarily tabular in nature, indicating a sequence of operations and the planned times at which those operations are to occur


lexentry: eng/scientometrics__Noun__1
written_rep: scientometrics
trans_list: наукометри́я
sense:
the scientific measurement of the work of scientists, especially by way of analysing their publications and the citations within them


lexentry: eng/sciolism__Noun__1
written_rep: sciolism
trans_list: верхоглядство
sense:
practice of expressing opinions on something which one knows only superficially or has little real understanding of; shallow or superficial knowledge; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/scoop__Noun__1
written_rep: scoop
trans_list: заче́рпывание
sense:
act of scooping, or taking with a scoop or ladle; a motion with a scoop, as in dipping or shovelling


lexentry: eng/screenshot__Verb__1
sense: take a screenshot
written_rep: screenshot
trans_list:
[[де́лать]] [[скриншо́т]] | [[де́лать]] [[сни́мок]] [[экра́н|экра́на]] | [[сде́лать]] [[скриншо́т]] | [[сде́лать]] [[сни́мок]] [[экра́н|экра́на]] | заскри́нить | заскриншо́тить


lexentry: eng/sea_level__Noun__1
written_rep: sea level
trans_list: у́ровень мо́ря | уровень моря
sense:
nominal height of the surface of the oceans above which heights of geographical features and aircraft flight levels are measured


lexentry: eng/seclusion__Noun__1
written_rep: seclusion
trans_list: уедине́ние
sense:
act of secluding, or the state of being secluded; a shutting out or keeping apart, or the state of being shut out


lexentry: eng/sedate__Adjective__1
written_rep: sedate
trans_list: споко́йный | степе́нный | уравнове́шенный
sense:
of a person or animal, or their behaviour: calm and composed (often in a dignified manner), and avoiding or unaffected by activity or excitement


lexentry: eng/seeing_is_believing__Proverb__1
sense: one needs to see something to believe it
written_rep: seeing is believing
trans_list:
лу́чше оди́н раз уви́деть, чем сто раз услы́шать | пока́ не уви́жу, не пове́рю | уви́деть — э́то зна́чит пове́рить


lexentry: eng/seethe__Verb__1
written_rep: seethe
trans_list: бурли́ть | вскипе́ть | кипе́ть
sense:
of a liquid, vapour, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling


lexentry: eng/seethe__Verb__1
written_rep: seethe
trans_list: бурли́ть
sense:
of a place: to be filled with many people or things moving about actively; to buzz with activity; of people or things: to move about actively in a crowd or group


lexentry: eng/self-educated__Adjective__1
written_rep: self-educated
trans_list:
[[выучиться|вы́учившийся]] [[самостоя́тельно]] | [[выучиться|вы́учившийся]] [[самоучка|самоу́чкой]] | самообразо́ванный | самообу́ченный


lexentry: eng/self-indulgence__Noun__1
sense: excessive or immoderate indulgence of one's own personal desires and needs
written_rep: self-indulgence
trans_list:
[[потака́ние]] [[свои́м]] [[слабость|сла́бостям]] | [[потво́рство]] [[свои́м]] [[желание|жела́ниям]]


lexentry: eng/self-indulgent__Adjective__1
sense: exhibiting tendencies of self-indulgence
written_rep: self-indulgent
trans_list:
[[потакать|потака́ющий]] [[свой|свои́м]] [[желание|жела́ниям]] | [[потворствовать|потво́рствующий]] [[свой|свои́м]] [[желание|жела́ниям]]


lexentry: eng/self-reliance__Noun__1
sense: independence
written_rep: self-reliance
trans_list:
[[уве́ренность]] в [[свой|свои́х]] [[сила|си́лах]] | автоно́мность | самодоста́точность | самостоя́тельность


lexentry: eng/self-tapping_screw__Noun__1
written_rep: self-tapping screw
trans_list: саморе́з
sense:
screw, with a hardened thread, that forms its own internal thread when driven into a relatively soft material


lexentry: eng/sensibility__Noun__1
written_rep: sensibility
trans_list: чу́ткость
sense:
quality of being easily affected by external forces or stimuli; of a measuring instrument: the quality of being able to detect small changes in the environment


lexentry: eng/separate_the_wheat_from_the_chaff__Verb__1
sense: to select only that which is of value
written_rep: separate the wheat from the chaff
trans_list:
му́хи отде́льно, котле́ты отде́льно | отдели́ть а́гнцев от ко́злищ | отдели́ть зёрна от пле́вел | отделя́ть зёрна от пле́вел


lexentry: eng/serendipity__Noun__1
written_rep: serendipity
trans_list: [[счастливый|счастли́вое]] [[стече́ние]] [[обстоятельство|обстоя́тельств]]
sense:
a combination of events which are not individually beneficial, but occurring together produce a good or wonderful outcome


lexentry: eng/serpentine__Adjective__1
written_rep: serpentine
trans_list: кова́рный
sense:
of, or having attributes associated with, the serpent referred to in the book of Genesis in the Bible


lexentry: eng/service_dog__Noun__1
written_rep: service dog
trans_list: служебная собака
sense:
dog which serves people by helping them; dog which assists the work of military or law enforcement officers; dog which assists a person who has a physical or mental disability


lexentry: eng/sewer__Noun__1
sense: pipes used to remove human waste and to provide drainage
written_rep: sewer
trans_list:
[[канализационный|канализацио́нная]] [[труба́]] | [[сточный|сто́чная]] [[труба́]] | канализа́ция | колле́ктор | сток


lexentry: eng/shareholder__Noun__1
sense: one who owns shares of stock
written_rep: shareholder
trans_list:
акционе́р | [[владе́лец]] [[акция|а́кций]] | [[владе́лица]] [[акция|а́кций]] | [[держа́тель]] [[акция|а́кций]] | [[держа́тельница]] [[акция|а́кций]] | акционе́рка


lexentry: eng/sharenting__Verb__1
written_rep: sharenting
trans_list: ше́рентинг
sense:
the practice of parents documenting their child's upbringing on social media, typically by posting photographs, anecdotes, etc.


lexentry: eng/sharif__Noun__1
written_rep: sharif
trans_list: шери́ф
sense:
traditional Arab tribal title given to those who serve as the protector of the tribe and all tribal assets


lexentry: eng/shell_game__Noun__1
written_rep: shell game
trans_list: напёрстки
sense:
game which requires the bettor to guess under which of three small cups a pea-sized object has been placed


lexentry: eng/shibboleth__Noun__1
written_rep: shibboleth
trans_list: клише́ | шибболе́т
sense:
a common or longstanding belief, custom, or catchphrase associated with a particular group, especially one with little current meaning or truth


lexentry: eng/shire__Noun__1
written_rep: shire
trans_list: гра́фство | шир
sense:
administrative area or district subdivided into hundreds or wapentakes and jointly governed by an ealdorman and a sheriff; present-day area corresponding to such a historical district; administrative area or district in other countries


lexentry: eng/shit_a_brick__Verb__1
written_rep: shit a brick
trans_list:
[[наложи́ть]] [[полный|по́лные]] [[штаны́]] | бздеть | забзде́ть | засса́ть | опи́саться | усра́ться


lexentry: eng/shithole__Noun__1
sense: dirty or unpleasant place
written_rep: shithole
trans_list:
[[вонючий|воню́чая]] [[дыра́]] | [[дерьмовый|дерьмо́вая]] [[дыра́]] | [[сраный|сра́ная]] [[дыра́]] | говённая [[дыра́]] | жо́па | жо́па ми́ра


lexentry: eng/shortwave__Adjective__1
written_rep: shortwave
trans_list: коротково́лновый | коротковолно́вый
sense:
of a radio wave: having a wavelength of between 10 and 100 metres, corresponding to a frequency between 3 and 30 megahertz


lexentry: eng/shortwave__Adjective__1
written_rep: shortwave
trans_list: коротково́лновый | коротковолно́вый
sense:
of radio equipment: capable of receiving or transmitting radio signals at wavelengths in the above range


lexentry: eng/shortwave__Noun__1
written_rep: shortwave
trans_list: короткая волна
sense:
electromagnetic wave with a relatively short wavelength; one with a wavelength generally between 10 and 100 metres, corresponding to a frequency between 3 and 30 megahertz


lexentry: eng/shuttlecock__Noun__1
written_rep: shuttlecock
trans_list: вола́н | вола́нчик
sense:
a lightweight object that is conical in shape with a cork or rubber-covered nose, used in badminton the way a ball is used in other racquet games


lexentry: eng/sick_pay__Noun__1
sense: money paid to an employee during his or her sick leave
written_rep: sick pay
trans_list:
[[де́нежный|де́нежное]] [[посо́бие]] по [[болезнь|боле́зни]]/[[нетрудоспособность|нетрудоспосо́бности]]


lexentry: eng/siege_engine__Noun__1
written_rep: siege engine
trans_list: оса́дное ору́дие
sense:
large weapon of war used during ancient and medieval times to batter fortifications, settlements, etc.


lexentry: eng/signature__Noun__1
written_rep: signature
trans_list: подпись
sense:
cryptography: data attached to a message that guarantees that the message originated from its claimed source


lexentry: eng/signifier__Noun__1
written_rep: signifier
trans_list: означа́ющее
sense:
(linguistics) the sound of spoken word or string of letters on a page that a person recognizes as a sign


lexentry: eng/simplex__Noun__1
written_rep: simplex
trans_list: си́мплекс
sense:
generalization of a triangle or tetrahedron to an arbitrary dimension, the generalization being the simplest possible convex polytope for a given dimension


lexentry: eng/simplicity__Noun__1
written_rep: simplicity
trans_list: простота́ | простота
sense:
quality or state of being simple, unmixed, or uncompounded; as, the simplicity of metals or of earths


lexentry: eng/sine_qua_non__Noun__1
sense: prerequisite
written_rep: sine qua non
trans_list:
([[соверше́нно]]) [[необходимый|необходи́мое]] [[усло́вие]] | [[обязательный|обяза́тельное]] [[усло́вие]]


lexentry: eng/sintering__Noun__1
written_rep: sintering
trans_list: спека́ние
sense:
A process in which the particles of a powder are welded together by pressure and heating to a temperature below its melting point


lexentry: eng/skein__Noun__1
written_rep: skein
trans_list: мото́к | мото́к пря́жи
sense:
quantity of thread, yarn, etc., wound on a reel then removed and loosely knotted into an oblong shape


lexentry: eng/skew-symmetric__Adjective__1
written_rep: skew-symmetric
trans_list: антисимметричный
sense:
whose entries on one side of the diagonal are the additive inverses of their correspondents on the other side of the diagonal and whose elements on the main diagonal are zero


lexentry: eng/skid_mark__Noun__1
sense: visible stain on underpants
written_rep: skid mark
trans_list:
[[коричневый|кори́чневые]] [[след|следы́]] на [[внутренний|вну́тренней]] [[сторона|стороне́]] [[трусы|трусо́в]] | чирка́ш


lexentry: eng/skim_through__Verb__1
sense: to read something hurriedly without being attached to details
written_rep: skim through
trans_list:
[[бе́гло]] [[прочи́тывать]] | [[бе́гло]] [[прочита́ть]] | проли́стывать | пролиста́ть | просма́тривать | просмотре́ть


lexentry: eng/sky__Noun__1
written_rep: sky
trans_list: не́бо | небо
sense:
atmosphere above a given point, especially as visible from the surface of the Earth as the place where the sun, moon, stars, and clouds are seen


lexentry: eng/slate__Noun__1
written_rep: slate
trans_list: [[спи́сок]] ([[кандида́тов]])
sense:
group or list of candidates for appointment or election to an office; group of candidates or electors with affiliated political views


lexentry: eng/slate__Noun__1
written_rep: slate
trans_list: ши́фер | ши́ферная плита́
sense:
piece of such stone used as a tile for flooring, roofing, etc.; such tiles collectively; material from which they are made


lexentry: eng/slate__Noun__1
written_rep: slate
trans_list: гри́фельная доска́
sense:
piece, originally of certain types of stone and now of other materials, often in a frame, used for writing on


lexentry: eng/slaughter__Noun__1
sense: killing of many people
written_rep: slaughter
trans_list:
[[массовый|ма́ссовое]] [[уби́йство]] | бо́йня | истребле́ние | крова́вая ба́ня | кровопроли́тие | мясору́бка


lexentry: eng/slaughter__Verb__1
sense: to kill in a particularly brutal manner
written_rep: slaughter
trans_list:
[[зверски|зве́рски]] [[убить|уби́ть]] | вы́резать | живо́го ме́ста не оста́вить | изруби́ть в капу́сту | изуве́чить | надруѓаться


lexentry: eng/sleeping_mat__Noun__1
sense: a thin mat used to insulate a sleeper from the ground
written_rep: sleeping mat
trans_list:
изома́т | карема́т | ко́врик теплоизоли́рующий | ко́врик туристи́ческий | мат теплоизоли́рующий | пе́нка


lexentry: eng/small-spotted_catshark__Noun__1
written_rep: small-spotted catshark
trans_list:
европе́йская коша́чья аку́ла | коша́чья аку́ла | мелкопятни́стая коша́чья ака́ла | морска́я соба́ка | морско́й кот | морско́й пёс


lexentry: eng/small_skipper__Noun__1
sense: butterfly
written_rep: small skipper
trans_list:
жёлто-о́христая бронзовокры́лка | толстоголо́вка жёлтая | толстоголо́вка за́падная лесна́я | толстоголо́вка лесна́я | толстоголо́вка се́льская


lexentry: eng/smelt__Verb__2
written_rep: smelt
trans_list: спла́вить | сплавля́ть
sense:
to fuse produce metal, especially iron, from ore in a process that involves heating and chemical reduction of metal compounds into purified metal


lexentry: eng/smooth__Adjective__1
written_rep: smooth
trans_list: гладкий
sense:
mathematics, of a function: Having derivatives of all finite orders at all points within the function’s domain


lexentry: eng/sneakernet__Noun__1
written_rep: sneakernet
trans_list: флоппинет
sense:
method of transferring a computer file from one computer to another by copying it to an external storage device, carrying the device to the other computer, and saving the file there


lexentry: eng/snow__Noun__1
written_rep: snow
trans_list: снег
sense:
moving pattern of random dots seen on a radar or television screen, etc., when no transmission signal is being received or when there is interference


lexentry: eng/snow__Noun__1
written_rep: snow
trans_list: снег
sense:
partly frozen, crystalline state of water that falls from the atmosphere as precipitation in flakes; falling of such flakes; accumulation of them as a white layer


lexentry: eng/social_distancing__Noun__1
written_rep: social distancing
trans_list: [[социа́льное]] [[дистанци́рование]]
sense:
practice of maintaining physical distance between people to reduce the spread of communicable diseases


lexentry: eng/soffit__Noun__1
written_rep: soffit
trans_list: софи́т
sense:
the visible underside of an arch, balcony, beam, cornice, staircase, vault or any other architectural element


lexentry: eng/soft_power__Noun__1
written_rep: soft power
trans_list: мя́гкая власть | мя́гкая си́ла
sense:
political influence that is extended by means of diplomacy, international assistance, cultural exchanges, etc.


lexentry: eng/somewhere_else__Adverb__1
sense: in or at some other place
written_rep: somewhere else
trans_list:
[[где́-нибудь]] ещё | [[где́-то]] в [[другой|друго́м]] [[место|ме́сте]] | в [[другой|друго́м]] [[место|ме́сте]]


lexentry: eng/sorry__Interjection__1
written_rep: sorry
trans_list:
извинить | [[просить|прошу́]] [[прощение|проще́ния]] | извиниться | пардо́н | простить | прошу́ проще́ния


lexentry: eng/soulmate__Noun__1
sense: Someone with whom one has a special connection
written_rep: soulmate
trans_list:
друг се́рдца | единомы́шленник | задуше́вная подру́га | задуше́вный друг | подру́га се́рдца | ро́дственная душа́


lexentry: eng/soundtrack__Noun__1
written_rep: soundtrack
trans_list: звукова́я доро́жка
sense:
a narrow strip running down a movie film that carries the recorded sound in synchronization with the pictures


lexentry: eng/sovereignty__Noun__1
written_rep: sovereignty
trans_list: суверените́т | суверенитет
sense:
of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities


lexentry: eng/space_shuttle__Noun__1
sense: vehicle capable of travelling repeatedly between Earth and outer space
written_rep: space shuttle
trans_list:
МТКК | косми́ческий челно́к | многора́зовый тра́нспортный косми́ческий кора́бль | спейс шаттл | шаттл


lexentry: eng/spangle__Noun__1
written_rep: spangle
trans_list: пайетка | блёстка | и́скра | искра́
sense:
small, flat piece of sparkling metallic or metal-like material with a hole which is sewn on to a garment, etc., for decoration


lexentry: eng/spavin__Noun__1
written_rep: spavin
trans_list: шпат
sense:
bony swelling in a horse’s leg; disease of horses caused by this bony swelling; similar disease causing a person’s leg to be lame


lexentry: eng/special_forces__Noun__1
sense: elite force
written_rep: special forces
trans_list:
[[сила|си́лы]] [[особый|осо́бого]] [[назначение|назначе́ния]] | [[сила|си́лы]] [[специальный|специа́льного]] [[назначение|назначе́ния]]


lexentry: eng/special_school__Noun__1
written_rep: special school
trans_list: специальная шко́ла
sense:
school specifically run for students with disabilities or other problems that need special treatment


lexentry: eng/speed_dating__Noun__1
written_rep: speed dating
trans_list: быстрые свидания | спид-дейтинг
sense:
organized event in which prospective romantic partners meet each other through a series of short one-to-one meetings


lexentry: eng/speed_up__Verb__1
sense: increase speed (intransitive)
written_rep: speed up
trans_list:
[[увели́чивать]] [[ско́рость]] | [[увели́чить]] [[ско́рость]] | убы́стриться | убыстря́ться | уско́риться | ускоря́ться


lexentry: eng/spell_checker__Noun__1
sense: software application
written_rep: spell checker
trans_list:
[[прове́рка]] [[орфография|орфогра́фии]] | [[програ́мма]] [[проверка|прове́рки]] [[орфография|орфогра́фии]]


lexentry: eng/spelling__Noun__1
written_rep: spelling
trans_list: орфогра́фия | правописа́ние | спе́ллинг
sense:
the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography


lexentry: eng/spicule__Noun__1
written_rep: spicule
trans_list: спи́кула
sense:
any of many needle-like crystalline structures that provide skeletal support in marine invertebrates like sponges


lexentry: eng/spill_one's_guts__Verb__1
written_rep: spill one's guts
trans_list: раска́лываться | расколо́ться
sense:
confess, or to divulge secrets, typically speaking freely and at length after a change of motive or an incentive


lexentry: eng/spinner_dolphin__Noun__1
sense: species of dolphin
written_rep: spinner dolphin
trans_list:
вертя́щийся дельфи́н | длинноно́сый дельфи́н | длинноры́лый продельфи́н | длиноклю́вая стене́лла | малоголо́вый продельфи́н


lexentry: eng/spirit_photography__Noun__1
written_rep: spirit photography
trans_list: спирити́ческая фотогра́фия
sense:
the purported art of taking photographs of the spirits of dead people, other spiritual entities, ectoplasm, auras, and the like


lexentry: eng/spirogyra__Noun__1
written_rep: spirogyra
trans_list: спироги́ра
sense:
any of a group of freshwater, filamentous green algae, of the genus Spirogyra, having chloroplasts arranged in spirals


lexentry: eng/splay__Noun__1
written_rep: splay
trans_list: отко́с
sense:
bevel, slant, or slope, especially of the frame or jamb of a door or window; The amount of such a bevel, slant, or slope


lexentry: eng/spoliation__Noun__1
written_rep: spoliation
trans_list: грабёж
sense:
(uncountable) action of spoliating, or forcibly seizing property; state of having property forcibly seized


lexentry: eng/spout__Verb__1
sense: to gush forth in a stream
written_rep: spout
trans_list:
[[вы́бросить]] струёй | [[выбра́сывать]] струёй | [[заби́ть]] струёй | бить струёй | бры́згать | струи́ться


lexentry: eng/stage_whisper__Noun__1
written_rep: stage whisper
trans_list: в сто́рону | гро́мкий шёпот | театра́льный шёпот
sense:
(theater) A line that is performed on stage as if it were whispered, but is spoken loud enough for the audience to hear


lexentry: eng/stagnation__Noun__1
written_rep: stagnation
trans_list: засто́й | стагна́ция | стагнация
sense:
state of lacking activity, change or progress, or excitement in an unhealthy manner; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/star__Noun__1
written_rep: star
trans_list: звезда | звезда́
sense:
a celestial body appearing as a point of light on the clear night sky, whose position is relatively fixed with respect to each other


lexentry: eng/starve__Verb__1
sense: to die because of lack of food
written_rep: starve
trans_list:
[[умира́ть]] от [[голод|го́лода]] | [[умира́ть]] с [[голод|го́лода]] | [[умира́ть]] с [[голод|го́лоду]] | голода́ть


lexentry: eng/state__Noun__1
written_rep: state
trans_list: госуда́рство | держа́ва | на́ция | государство
sense:
a/the State, the sovereign country or city state with the central government as its visible instrument


lexentry: eng/state_of_the_art__Noun__1
sense: highest level of development
written_rep: state of the art
trans_list:
[[последний|после́днее]] [[сло́во]] [[техника|те́хники]] | [[современный|совреме́нное]] [[положе́ние]] дел | после́дний крик


lexentry: eng/step-up__Noun__1
sense: leg-stemming lift
written_rep: step-up
trans_list:
заша́гивание | заша́гивание вверх | заша́гивание на [[возвы́шенность]] | заша́гивание на [[лавка|ла́вку]] | заша́гивание на [[платфо́рму]]


lexentry: eng/step_into_the_breach__Verb__1
written_rep: step into the breach
trans_list:
взять бразды́ правле́ния | взять в свои́ ру́ки | встать у руля́ | вы́ручить | замени́ть | замести́ть


lexentry: eng/sterling__Noun__1
written_rep: sterling
trans_list: сте́рлинг | фунт
sense:
currency of the United Kingdom, based on the pound sterling; genuine English or British currency, as contrasted with foreign currency


lexentry: eng/stew_in_one's_juices__Verb__1
written_rep: stew in one's juices
trans_list: вари́ться в со́бственном соку́
sense:
be alone and self-absorbed in an uncomfortable state of mind, especially while experiencing the unpleasant effects of one's own actions


lexentry: eng/stifle__Verb__1
written_rep: stifle
trans_list: души́ть | задуши́ть
sense:
to make (an animal or person) unconscious or cause (an animal or person) death by preventing breathing; smother, suffocate


lexentry: eng/stoneware__Noun__1
sense: type of pottery
written_rep: stoneware
trans_list:
[[глиняный|гли́няная]] [[посу́да]] | [[керамический|керами́ческие]] [[изделие|изде́лия]] | кера́мика


lexentry: eng/storm__Noun__1
written_rep: storm
trans_list: шторм | бу́ря
sense:
disturbed state of the atmosphere between a severe or strong gale and a hurricane on the modern Beaufort scale


lexentry: eng/storm__Verb__1
written_rep: storm
trans_list: штурмова́ть
sense:
to violently assault (a fortified position or stronghold, a building, etc.) with the aim of gaining control of it


lexentry: eng/strange_bedfellows__Noun__1
sense: unusual combination or political alliance
written_rep: strange bedfellows
trans_list:
[[неожиданный|неожи́данные]] [[союзник|сою́зники]] | [[странный|стра́нные]] [[компаньон|компаньо́ны]]


lexentry: eng/strawberry_raspberry__Noun__1
sense: Rubus illecebrosus
written_rep: strawberry raspberry
trans_list:
земляни́чная мали́на | мали́на земляни́чная | мали́на соблазни́тельная | мали́на тибе́тская | соблазни́тельная мали́на | тибе́тская мали́на


lexentry: eng/strelets__Noun__1
written_rep: strelets
trans_list: стреле́ц
sense:
(historical) a unit of Russian guardsmen from the 16th to the early 18th centuries, armed with a firearm


lexentry: eng/stroboscope__Noun__1
written_rep: stroboscope
trans_list: стробоско́п
sense:
instrument for studying or observing periodic movement by rendering a moving body visible only at regular intervals


lexentry: eng/stroke__Noun__1
written_rep: stroke
trans_list: уда́р
sense:
(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system


lexentry: eng/stub__Noun__1
written_rep: stub
trans_list: корешо́к
sense:
a piece of certain paper items, designed to be torn off and kept for record or identification purposes


lexentry: eng/stupefy__Verb__1
sense: dull the senses or capacity to think
written_rep: stupefy
trans_list:
[[привести́]] в [[изумле́ние]] | [[приводи́ть]] в [[изумле́ние]] | изуми́ть | изумля́ть | ошеломи́ть | ошеломля́ть


lexentry: eng/style__Noun__1
written_rep: style
trans_list: стиль
sense:
particular way in which one grooms, adorns, dresses, or carries oneself; (specifically) a way thought to be attractive or fashionable


lexentry: eng/sublicense__Noun__1
written_rep: sublicense
trans_list: сублицензия
sense:
license granted by a licensee to a third party, under the authority of the license originally granted by a licensor to the licensee


lexentry: eng/sublimate__Verb__1
written_rep: sublimate
trans_list: возгна́ть | возгоня́ть | сублими́ровать
sense:
to change (a solid substance) into a gas without breaking down or passing through the liquid state by heating it gently


lexentry: eng/subliminal__Adjective__1
written_rep: subliminal
trans_list: подсознательный | сублиминальный
sense:
of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced


lexentry: eng/subnet__Noun__1
written_rep: subnet
trans_list: подсеть
sense:
portion of a network which shares a network address in which each component is identified by a subnet number


lexentry: eng/subordination__Noun__1
written_rep: subordination
trans_list: субордина́ция
sense:
quality of being properly obedient to a superior; this quality as a systemic principle of discipline


lexentry: eng/subpoena__Verb__1
written_rep: subpoena
trans_list: [[вы́звать]] в суд [[повестка|пове́сткой]]
sense:
to summon (someone) with a subpoena; to require (a document or other evidence) to be produced before a court or some other legal proceeding


lexentry: eng/substantive_case__Noun__1
written_rep: substantive case
trans_list: веще́ственный паде́ж
sense:
case of second objects, being a derivation of the comparative case but intended for larger, more substantial objects


lexentry: eng/subtle__Adjective__1
written_rep: subtle
trans_list: неуловимый | то́нкий
sense:
of an argument or concept, words, etc.: requiring one to distinguish between fine points, especially if it is difficult to do so; difficult to grasp; not easily understood or obvious


lexentry: eng/succeed__Verb__1
written_rep: succeed
trans_list: наследовать | сменять
sense:
To come in the place of another person, thing, or event; to come next in the usual, natural, or prescribed course of things


lexentry: eng/succeed__Verb__1
written_rep: succeed
trans_list: дости́чь це́ли | достига́ть це́ли | преуспе́ть
sense:
To obtain the object desired; to accomplish what is attempted or intended; to have a prosperous issue or termination; to be successful


lexentry: eng/suck__Verb__1
written_rep: suck
trans_list: сосать
sense:
to work the lips and tongue on (an object) to extract moisture or nourishment; to absorb (something) in the mouth


lexentry: eng/sue__Verb__1
written_rep: sue
trans_list:
[[подава́ть]] в суд | [[предъявля́ть]] иск | [[пресле́довать]] в [[судебный|суде́бном]] [[порядок|поря́дке]] | суди́ться


lexentry: eng/sugar_glider__Noun__1
sense: Petaurus breviceps
written_rep: sugar glider
trans_list:
ка́рликовая су́мчатая летя́га | короткоголо́вая лета́ющая бе́лка | са́харная су́мчатая летя́га | са́харный лета́ющий по́ссум | са́харный по́ссум | су́мчатая летя́га


lexentry: eng/sugarcoat__Verb__1
written_rep: sugarcoat
trans_list:
[[выставля́ть]] в [[выгодный|вы́годном]] [[свет|све́те]] | [[представля́ть]] в [[розовый|ро́зовом]] [[свет|све́те]] | загла́живать | затушёвывать | золоти́ть пилю́лю | лакирова́ть


lexentry: eng/suicide__Noun__1
written_rep: suicide
trans_list: самоуби́йца | самоубийца
sense:
person who has killed himself/herself, is killing (is attempting/has attempted to kill) himself/herself


lexentry: eng/supply_curve__Noun__1
written_rep: supply curve
trans_list: кривая предложения
sense:
the graph depicting the relationship between the price of a certain commodity and the amount of it that producers are willing and able to supply at that given price


lexentry: eng/supremacist__Noun__1
sense: advocate of supremacy of one group over others
written_rep: supremacist
trans_list:
[[сторо́нник]] [[превосходство|превосхо́дства]] | [[сторо́нница]] [[превосходство|превосхо́дства]] | шовини́ст | шовини́стка


lexentry: eng/surge_protector__Noun__1
sense: appliance designed to protect electrical devices
written_rep: surge protector
trans_list:
сетево́й фильтр | устро́йство защи́ты от и́мпульсных перенапряже́ний | устро́йство защи́ты от перенапряже́ний


lexentry: eng/sustainable_development__Noun__1
written_rep: sustainable development
trans_list: усто́йчивое разви́тие | устойчивое развитие
sense:
development seeking to economic growth while ensuring future generations' ability to do the same, by not exceeding natural regenerative capacity


lexentry: eng/svengali__Noun__1
written_rep: svengali
trans_list: делатель королей
sense:
One who manipulates or controls another as by some mesmeric or sinister influence; especially a coach, mentor or industry mogul.


lexentry: eng/swagman__Noun__1
written_rep: swagman
trans_list: отходник
sense:
person who travels around with a swag; specifically, an itinerant person, often seeking work in exchange for food and lodging


lexentry: eng/swear_word__Noun__1
written_rep: swear word
trans_list:
[[бранный|бра́нное]] [[сло́во]] | [[неприличный|неприли́чное]] [[сло́во]] | [[ругательный|руга́тельное]] [[сло́во]] | матю́г | матю́к | руга́тельство


lexentry: eng/syllabary__Noun__1
sense: system
written_rep: syllabary
trans_list:
[[слоговой|слогова́я]] [[а́збука]] | [[слоговой|слогова́я]] [[пи́сьменность]] | [[слоговой|слогово́е]] [[письмо́]]


lexentry: eng/symposium__Noun__1
written_rep: symposium
trans_list: симпо́зиум | симпозиум
sense:
a conference or other meeting for discussion of a topic, especially one in which the participants make presentations


lexentry: eng/synecology__Noun__1
written_rep: synecology
trans_list: биоценология
sense:
one of two broad subdivisions of ecology (the other being autecology), meaning the study of groups of organisms associated as a unit (essentially a biological community)


lexentry: eng/synopsis__Noun__1
sense: brief summary
written_rep: synopsis
trans_list:
[[кра́ткий]] [[обзо́р]] | [[краткий|кра́ткое]] [[описа́ние]] | конспе́кт | обозре́ние | резюме́ | сино́псис


lexentry: eng/systems_engineering__Noun__1
sense: interdisciplinary field of engineering
written_rep: systems engineering
trans_list:
[[системный|систе́мная]] [[инжене́рия]] | [[системный|систе́мное]] [[проекти́рование]] | системоте́хника


lexentry: eng/tabloid__Noun__1
written_rep: tabloid
trans_list: бульва́рная газе́та | газетёнка | табло́ид
sense:
newspaper especially characterized as favouring stories of a popular or sensational nature over serious news


lexentry: eng/tacit__Adjective__1
sense: done or made in silence; implied, but not expressed; silent
written_rep: tacit
trans_list:
молчали́вый | не [[выразить|вы́раженный]] [[слово|слова́ми]] | негла́сный | непи́саный | подразумева́емый


lexentry: eng/tailgate__Verb__1
written_rep: tailgate
trans_list: паровозик | проходить
sense:
to follow another person through access control on their access, rather than on one’s own credentials, especially when entering a door controlled by a card reader


lexentry: eng/take_hostage__Verb__1
written_rep: take hostage
trans_list: брать в зало́жники | взять в зало́жники
sense:
take custody or possession of a person as security for performance against a treaty, a pledge, or a demand, especially now an extra-legal demand


lexentry: eng/take_into_account__Verb__1
written_rep: take into account
trans_list:
име́ть в виду́ | принима́ть в расчёт | принима́ть во внима́ние | принима́ть к све́дению | приня́ть в расчёт | приня́ть во внима́ние


lexentry: eng/talk_is_cheap__Proverb__1
sense: it is easy to make boastful statements which are not supported by actions
written_rep: talk is cheap
trans_list:
болта́ть — не мешки́ воро́чать | пизде́ть — не мешки́ воро́чать | хва́стать — не коси́ть, спина́ не боли́т


lexentry: eng/talk_through__Verb__1
written_rep: talk through
trans_list: поддерживать
sense:
to comfort someone as they endure trauma; to help someone consider an issue or see certain aspects of it


lexentry: eng/tang_ping__Noun__1
written_rep: tang ping
trans_list: тан пин
sense:
lifestyle and social protest movement in China which is a rejection of societal pressures to overwork


lexentry: eng/tap__Noun__1
written_rep: tap
trans_list: прослу́шивание | прослу́шка
sense:
secret interception of telephone calls or other communications using such a device; recording of such a communication


lexentry: eng/tapas__Noun__1
written_rep: tapas
trans_list: та́пас
sense:
variety of Spanish small savoury food items or snacks, originally served with sherry and now often with other alcoholic beverages as well


lexentry: eng/tartan__Noun__1
written_rep: tartan
trans_list: [[шотла́ндский]] плед | тарта́н
sense:
woven woollen fabric with a distinctive pattern of coloured stripes intersecting at right angles originally associated with Scottish Highlanders


lexentry: eng/tartaric_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: tartaric acid
trans_list: ви́нная кислота́
sense:
the aldaric acid, 2,3 dihydroxy-succinic acid, that occurs naturally in many plants, in wine and in tamarind


lexentry: eng/teamwork__Noun__1
sense: cooperative effort of a team
written_rep: teamwork
trans_list:
[[коллективный|коллекти́вная]] [[рабо́та]] | [[рабо́та]] в [[коллектив|коллекти́ве]] | [[рабо́та]] в [[команда|кома́нде]]


lexentry: eng/technocracy__Noun__1
written_rep: technocracy
trans_list: технокра́тия | технократия
sense:
a system of governance where people who are skilled or proficient govern in their respective areas of expertise


lexentry: eng/telecommuting__Noun__1
sense: practice of using telecommunications technology to work from a remote location
written_rep: telecommuting
trans_list:
[[дистанционный|дистанцио́нная]] [[рабо́та]] | [[онла́йн]]-[[рабо́та]] | [[рабо́та]] [[до́ма]] | [[рабо́та]] из [[дом|до́ма]] | [[рабо́та]] на [[дом|дому́]] | дистанцио́нка


lexentry: eng/telephone__Noun__1
written_rep: telephone
trans_list: телефо́н | телефон
sense:
telecommunication device which converts data or sounds into electrical signals which are then transmitted to enable two or more people to communicate with each other over a distance


lexentry: eng/telephone__Verb__1
written_rep: telephone
trans_list: [[позвони́ть]] по [[телефон|телефо́ну]] | звони́ть | телефони́ровать
sense:
(transitive) to (attempt to) contact (someone) using a telephone; (intransitive) to (attempt to) contact someone using a telephone


lexentry: eng/telephone_operator__Noun__1
written_rep: telephone operator
trans_list: телефони́ст | телефони́стка
sense:
a person who provides assistance in establishing a connection, or who provides information or takes messages via the telephone


lexentry: eng/televise__Verb__1
sense: broadcast, or be broadcast, by television
written_rep: televise
trans_list:
[[передава́ть]] по [[телевидение|телеви́дению]] | [[пока́зывать]] по [[телевидение|телеви́дению]] | трансли́ровать


lexentry: eng/tell_it_to_the_marines__Phrase__1
sense: expression of disbelief
written_rep: tell it to the marines
trans_list:
ври́ бо́льше | мели, Емеля | мели, Емеля, твоя неделя | расскажи́ э́то кому́-нибу́дь друго́му | расскажи́ э́то свое́й ба́бушке


lexentry: eng/telnyashka__Noun__1
written_rep: telnyashka
trans_list: те́льник | тельня́шка
sense:
a white undershirt with horizontal stripes, sometimes sleeveless, worn as part of a Russian military uniform


lexentry: eng/temp__Noun__2
sense: temporary employee
written_rep: temp
trans_list:
[[вре́менный]] [[рабо́тник]] | [[вре́менный]] [[сотру́дник]] | [[временный|вре́менная]] [[рабо́тница]] | [[временный|вре́менная]] [[сотру́дница]]


lexentry: eng/tend__Verb__1
sense: to be probable or likely
written_rep: tend
trans_list:
[[име́ть]] [[скло́нность]] | [[име́ть]] [[тенденция|тенде́нцию]] | [[проявля́ть]] [[скло́нность]] | [[проявля́ть]] [[тенденция|тенде́нцию]] | клони́ться | склоня́ться


lexentry: eng/tentative__Adjective__1
sense: uncertain
written_rep: tentative
trans_list:
вре́менный | ориентиро́вочный | предвари́тельный | предполага́емый | предположи́тельный | прики́дочный


lexentry: eng/testify__Verb__1
sense: to make a declaration, or give evidence, under oath
written_rep: testify
trans_list:
[[дава́ть]] [[показание|показа́ния]] | дать [[показание|показа́ния]] | засвиде́тельствовать | свиде́тельствовать


lexentry: eng/tetrode__Noun__1
written_rep: tetrode
trans_list: тетрод
sense:
a thermionic valve similar to a triode with the addition of a screen grid to protect the control grid


lexentry: eng/the_buck_stops_here__Phrase__1
written_rep: the buck stops here
trans_list: фишка дальше не идёт
sense:
statement that no excuses will be made, that the speaker is going to take direct responsibility for matters, rather than pass the responsibility to higher authorities


lexentry: eng/the_dogs_bark,_but_the_caravan_goes_on__Proverb__1
sense: life goes on even if some will try to stop progress
written_rep: the dogs bark, but the caravan goes on
trans_list:
соба́ка ла́ет — ве́тер но́сит, а карава́н идёт | соба́ка ла́ет, а ба́ры е́дут | соба́ка ла́ет, а карава́н идёт | соба́ка ла́ет, ве́тер но́сит


lexentry: eng/the_enemy_of_my_enemy_is_my_friend__Proverb__1
written_rep: the enemy of my enemy is my friend
trans_list: враг моего врага — мой друг
sense:
it is sometimes necessary to cooperate with a person one does not like or agree with, in order to combat a common threat


lexentry: eng/the_fox_may_grow_grey_but_never_good__Proverb__1
sense: one cannot change one's own nature
written_rep: the fox may grow grey but never good
trans_list:
волк каждый год линяет, да обычая не меняет | горбатого могила исправит | зарекалась лиса кур не воровать


lexentry: eng/the_jug_goes_to_the_well_until_it_breaks__Proverb__1
sense: a jug goes to the well
written_rep: the jug goes to the well until it breaks
trans_list:
пова́дился кувши́н по́ воду ходи́ть, тут ему́ и го́лову сломи́ть | ско́лько верёвочке ни ви́ться, а концу́ быть


lexentry: eng/the_quick_brown_fox_jumps_over_the_lazy_dog__Phrase__1
sense: Pangram
written_rep: the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
trans_list:
в чащах юга жил бы цитрус? да, но фальшивый экземпляръ! | съешь же ещё этих мягких французских булок, да выпей чаю


lexentry: eng/themselves__Pronoun__1
written_rep: themselves
trans_list: себя́
sense:
the persons of unspecified gender previously mentioned, as the object of a verb or following a preposition


lexentry: eng/there's_no_accounting_for_taste__Proverb__1
sense: people's tastes differ
written_rep: there's no accounting for taste
trans_list:
на вку́с и на цвет това́рищей нет | о вку́сах не спо́рят | у ка́ждого свой вкус — кто лю́бит ды́ню, а кто — арбу́з


lexentry: eng/there's_no_fool_like_an_old_fool__Proverb__1
written_rep: there's no fool like an old fool
trans_list: нет ху́же дурака́, чем ста́рый дура́к | ста́рого пса но́вым фо́кусам не нау́чишь
sense:
if a person does not develop wisdom with age, then their foolishness is all the more obvious and shameful


lexentry: eng/thimble__Noun__1
written_rep: thimble
trans_list: ко́уш
sense:
metal ring which a cable or rope intended for attaching to other things is looped around as a protection against chafing


lexentry: eng/third_person__Noun__1
written_rep: third person
trans_list: тре́тье лицо́
sense:
the form of a verb used when the subject of a sentence is not the audience or the one making the statement


lexentry: eng/thoroughfare__Noun__1
sense: road open at both ends
written_rep: thoroughfare
trans_list:
автомагистра́ль | автостра́да | гла́вная доро́га | магистра́ль | оживлённая доро́га | оживлённая у́лица


lexentry: eng/threadbare__Adjective__1
written_rep: threadbare
trans_list: изно́шенный | обветша́лый | потёртый | ста́рый
sense:
of cloth, etc.: frayed and worn to an extent that the nap is damaged and the warp and weft threads show


lexentry: eng/thrift_shop__Noun__1
sense: shop which sells used goods
written_rep: thrift shop
trans_list:
[[магази́н]] [[подержанный|поде́ржанных]] [[товар|това́ров]] | комиссио́нка | комиссио́нный магази́н


lexentry: eng/throe__Noun__1
written_rep: throe
trans_list: [[предсмертный|предсме́ртная]] [[аго́ния]] | мука | спазм
sense:
severe pang or spasm of pain, especially one experienced when the uterus contracts during childbirth, or when a person is about to die


lexentry: eng/through_train__Noun__1
sense: a train that travels a long distance without any stops
written_rep: through train
trans_list:
[[по́езд]] [[прямой|прямо́го]] [[сообщение|сообще́ния]] | [[прямо́й]] [[по́езд]] | [[сквозно́й]] [[по́езд]] | [[ско́рый]] [[по́езд]]


lexentry: eng/throw_in_the_towel__Verb__1
sense: (idiomatic) to quit; to give up
written_rep: throw in the towel
trans_list:
опусти́ть ру́ки | подня́ть бе́лый флаг | призна́ть своё пораже́ние | призна́ть себя́ побежде́нным | сда́ться | сложи́ть ору́жие


lexentry: eng/throw_together__Verb__1
written_rep: throw together
trans_list:
[[собра́ть]] [[по-бы́строму]] | [[созда́ть]] [[на ско́рую ру́ку]] | [[соста́вить]] [[на́спех]] | накида́ть | сварга́нить | состря́пать


lexentry: eng/tiddlywinks__Noun__1
written_rep: tiddlywinks
trans_list: игра́ в бло́шки
sense:
competitive game in which the objective is to flick as many small discs as possible into a container


lexentry: eng/toff__Noun__1
sense_num: 02
written_rep: toff
trans_list: бе́лая кость | дже́нтльмен
sense:
(UK, Irish, derogatory) A person of the upper class or with pretensions to it, who usually communicates an air of superiority.


lexentry: eng/tone-deaf__Adjective__1
sense: unable to distinguish differences in pitch
written_rep: tone-deaf
trans_list:
медве́дь на у́хо наступи́л | не [[различать|различа́ющий]] [[оттенок|отте́нков]] [[звук|зву́ка]] | немузыка́льный


lexentry: eng/torch__Noun__1
written_rep: torch
trans_list: све́точ | фа́кел | факел
sense:
stick of wood, etc., with one end soaked in a flammable substance and set on fire; similarly shaped implement with a replaceable supply of flammable material


lexentry: eng/toroid__Noun__1
written_rep: toroid
trans_list: тороид
sense:
surface generated by a closed curve (especially a circle) rotating about, but not intersecting or containing, an axis in its own plane


lexentry: eng/tow_bar__Noun__1
written_rep: tow bar
trans_list: фарко́п
sense:
a bar, or ball, usually at the rear of a vehicle, where a trailer, or caravan or other similar item can be attached and towed


lexentry: eng/tower_of_silence__Noun__1
written_rep: tower of silence
trans_list: башня молчания | да́хма
sense:
low, cylindrical open-topped tower where Zoroastrians place the bodies of deceased people to disintegrate


lexentry: eng/trade_fair__Noun__1
sense: exhibition for a particular field
written_rep: trade fair
trans_list:
[[промышленный|промы́шленная]] [[вы́ставка]] | [[торговый|торго́вая]] [[вы́ставка]] | вы́ставка | вы́ставка-я́рмарка | я́рмарка


lexentry: eng/trailer__Noun__1
written_rep: trailer
trans_list: прице́п | тре́йлер
sense:
unpowered wheeled vehicle that is towed behind another, and used to carry equipment, with the exception of a caravan


lexentry: eng/training_wheel__Noun__1
written_rep: training wheel
trans_list: [[тренировочный|трениро́вочное]] [[колесо́]]
sense:
one of a pair of small wheels, each attached to one side of a bicycle’s rear wheel to provide support for new riders


lexentry: eng/trait__Noun__1
written_rep: trait
trans_list: типа́ж | трейт
sense:
uninstantiable collection of methods that provides functionality to a class by using the class’s own interface


lexentry: eng/transfer_function__Noun__1
written_rep: transfer function
trans_list: передаточная функция
sense:
mathematical representation of the relation between the input and output of a linear time-invariant system


lexentry: eng/transformative__Adjective__1
written_rep: transformative
trans_list: преврати́тельный
sense:
of or relating to a theory of generative grammar in which defined operations called transformations produce new sentences from existing ones


lexentry: eng/transgender__Adjective__1
written_rep: transgender
trans_list: трансгендерный
sense:
(broadly) of a person: having a gender (identity) which is different from one’s assigned sex; (strictly) of a person: having a gender (identity) which is opposite from the sex one was assigned at birth


lexentry: eng/transgender__Adjective__1
written_rep: transgender
trans_list: трансге́ндерный | транссексуа́льный
sense:
of a person: transgressing or not identifying with culturally conventional gender roles and categories of male or female


lexentry: eng/transsexual__Noun__1
written_rep: transsexual
trans_list: транссексуа́л
sense:
person whose gender identity did not match their birth sex, and who therefore is changing or has changed sex


lexentry: eng/travel_agency__Noun__1
sense: company
written_rep: travel agency
trans_list:
бюро́ путеше́ствий | тураге́нтство | турбюро́ | туристи́ческая фи́рма | туристи́ческое аге́нтство | туристи́ческое бюро́


lexentry: eng/travois__Noun__1
written_rep: travois
trans_list: воло́ка | волоку́ша | волочня́ | волочу́га | травуа́
sense:
frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land


lexentry: eng/trickle-down__Adjective__1
written_rep: trickle-down
trans_list: поверхностный дренаж
sense:
Describing the theory that financial benefits given to the wealthy will somehow be passed down to the poor


lexentry: eng/troll__Noun__2
written_rep: troll
trans_list: тро́ллинг
sense:
act of fishing by using a running fishing line, or by trailing a line with bait or lures behind a boat


lexentry: eng/troll__Noun__2
written_rep: troll
trans_list: тролль
sense:
person who makes or posts inflammatory or insincere statements in an attempt to lure others into combative argument


lexentry: eng/troll__Noun__2
written_rep: troll
trans_list: тролль
sense:
person who sows discord, or spreads misinformation or propaganda, in order to promote an agenda as part of an organized political campaign


lexentry: eng/troll__Verb__1
written_rep: troll
trans_list: тро́ллить
sense:
(transitive, intransitive) to make or post inflammatory or insincere statements in an attempt to lure (someone) into combative argument


lexentry: eng/trope__Noun__1
written_rep: trope
trans_list: троп
sense:
rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning


lexentry: eng/tropism__Noun__1
written_rep: tropism
trans_list: тропи́зм
sense:
turning of an organism or part of an organism either towards or away from a stimulus; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/truant__Noun__1
written_rep: truant
trans_list: прогу́льщик | прогу́льщица
sense:
student who is absent from school without permission; person who shirks or wanders from business or duty


lexentry: eng/truing__Noun__1
written_rep: truing
trans_list: выра́внивание | пра́вка
sense:
The alignment (and cutting) of a wheel (especially a grinding wheel) such that its surface is concentric with its axis


lexentry: eng/tsundere__Noun__1
written_rep: tsundere
trans_list: цу́ндэрэ
sense:
character who fits the archetype of being cold or hostile before gradually showing a warm and caring side


lexentry: eng/tukulan__Noun__1
written_rep: tukulan
trans_list: тукула́н
sense:
a kind of sand dune, a relief form shaped by aeolian processes of the Central Yakutian Lowland, Yakutia, Russian Federation


lexentry: eng/turducken__Noun__1
written_rep: turducken
trans_list: индеуткур | турдакен | турдукен
sense:
dish consisting of a deboned turkey stuffed with a deboned duck that has been stuffed with a small deboned chicken


lexentry: eng/turn_up_one's_nose__Verb__1
written_rep: turn up one's nose
trans_list: задирать нос
sense:
to regard or treat someone with contempt or scorn; to disregard or ignore someone in a contemptuous or scornful way


lexentry: eng/turnpike__Noun__1
sense: toll road
written_rep: turnpike
trans_list:
[[платный|пла́тная]] [[автомобильный|автомоби́льная]] [[доро́га]] | [[платный|пла́тная]] [[доро́га]]


lexentry: eng/twinge__Noun__1
written_rep: twinge
trans_list: [[при́ступ]] [[боль|бо́ли]] | [[резкий|ре́зкая]] боль
sense:
sudden, pinching or sharp pain in a specific part of the body, especially one lasting for a short time


lexentry: eng/twit__Verb__1
written_rep: twit
trans_list: упрека́ть
sense:
(transitive) to blame or reproach (someone), especially in a good-natured or teasing manner; (intransitive) to blame or reproach, especially in a good-natured or teasing manner


lexentry: eng/udarnik__Noun__1
written_rep: udarnik
trans_list: [[передови́к]] [[производство|произво́дства]] | уда́рник | уда́рница
sense:
shock worker, super-productive worker in the Soviet Union and the other countries from the Soviet Bloc


lexentry: eng/undeclared_work__Noun__1
sense: undeclared work
written_rep: undeclared work
trans_list:
[[рабо́та]] за [[чёрная зарплата|чёрную зарпла́ту]] | ле́вая рабо́та | тенева́я за́нятость | халту́ра | шварцо́вка


lexentry: eng/undersecretary__Noun__1
written_rep: undersecretary
trans_list: заммини́стра
sense:
an administrator immediately subordinate to a head of a government department or to a member of a cabinet


lexentry: eng/understudy__Verb__1
written_rep: understudy
trans_list: [[учить|вы́учить]] роль
sense:
to study or know a role to such an extent as to be able to replace the normal performer when required


lexentry: eng/underworld__Noun__1
sense: world of the dead
written_rep: underworld
trans_list:
[[загро́бный]] мир | [[потусторо́нний]] мир | подзе́мное ца́рство | подзе́мный мир | преиспо́дняя | тот свет


lexentry: eng/uniformity__Noun__1
written_rep: uniformity
trans_list: единообра́зие | одноро́дность
sense:
quality or state of having the same characteristics or form as other things, and lacking variety; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/univerbation__Noun__1
written_rep: univerbation
trans_list: универба́ция
sense:
(linguistics) the diachronic process of forming a new single word from a fixed expression of several words


lexentry: eng/up_in_the_air__Adjective__1
sense: not yet resolved
written_rep: up in the air
trans_list:
[[находя́щийся]] [[в подве́шенном состоя́нии]] / [[под вопро́сом]] | [[пови́сший в во́здухе]] | неопределённый | нерешённый


lexentry: eng/urban__Adjective__1
written_rep: urban
trans_list: городско́й | городской
sense:
of, pertaining to, characteristic of, or happening or located in, a city or town; of, pertaining to, or characteristic of life in such a place


lexentry: eng/username__Noun__1
sense: a person's identification on an individual computer system
written_rep: username
trans_list:
[[и́мя]] [[пользователь|по́льзователя]] | [[и́мя]] [[учётная запись|учётной за́писи]] [[пользователь|по́льзователя]] | логи́н


lexentry: eng/utterance__Noun__1
written_rep: utterance
trans_list:
[[мане́ра]] [[говори́ть]] | выска́зывание | дар [[речь|ре́чи]] | дар [[слово|сло́ва]] | ди́кция | произнесе́ние


lexentry: eng/vaccinate__Verb__1
sense: treat (a person or an animal) with a vaccine to produce immunity against a disease
written_rep: vaccinate
trans_list:
прививать | [[де́лать]] [[прививка|приви́вку]] | [[сде́лать]] [[прививка|приви́вку]] | вакцини́ровать | привить


lexentry: eng/vaccine__Noun__1
written_rep: vaccine
trans_list: вакци́на | приви́вка | вакцина
sense:
substance given to stimulate a body’s production of antibodies and provide immunity against a disease


lexentry: eng/vagrant__Noun__1
written_rep: vagrant
trans_list: бомж | бомжи́ха | бродя́га
sense:
person without settled employment or habitation who supports himself or herself by begging or some dishonest means


lexentry: eng/valedictory__Adjective__1
written_rep: valedictory
trans_list: проща́льный
sense:
of or pertaining to a valediction; designed for or suitable to an occasion of bidding farewell or parting company


lexentry: eng/validate__Verb__1
sense: to check the validity of
written_rep: validate
trans_list:
[[подтверди́ть]] [[пра́вильность]] | [[подтвержда́ть]] [[пра́вильность]] | [[провести́]] [[валидация|валида́цию]] | [[проводи́ть]] [[валидация|валида́цию]]


lexentry: eng/value_date__Noun__1
written_rep: value date
trans_list: валюта
sense:
Date and action on which payments are credited or debited to the customer's imagined but legally real account


lexentry: eng/vantage__Noun__1
sense: place or position affording a good view; a vantage point
written_rep: vantage
trans_list:
[[выгодный|вы́годная]] [[пози́ция]] | [[удобный|удо́бная]] [[пози́ция]] | высота́ | наблюда́тельный пункт


lexentry: eng/variety__Noun__1
written_rep: variety
trans_list: форма языка | идиом | разновидность языка | форма существования языка | языковая разновидность
sense:
specific form of a language, neutral to whether that form is an accent, dialect, register, etc., and to its prestige level


lexentry: eng/vellicate__Verb__1
written_rep: vellicate
trans_list: подёргиваться
sense:
touch (a body part) lightly so as to excite the surface nerves and cause uneasiness, laughter, or spasmodic movements


lexentry: eng/venomous__Adjective__1
written_rep: venomous
trans_list: ядови́тый
sense:
of an animal or parts of its body: producing venom which is usually injected into an enemy or prey by biting or stinging; of a bite or sting: injecting venom


lexentry: eng/verve__Noun__1
written_rep: verve
trans_list: вдохновение | воодушевление
sense:
enthusiasm, rapture, spirit, or vigour, especially of imagination such as that which animates an artist musician, or writer, in composing or performing


lexentry: eng/vestige__Noun__1
written_rep: vestige
trans_list: рудиме́нт
sense:
(biology) a vestigial organ; a non-functional organ or body part that was once functional in an evolutionary ancestor


lexentry: eng/victimology__Noun__1
written_rep: victimology
trans_list: виктимология
sense:
the study of the victims of crime, and especially of the reasons why some people are more prone to be victims


lexentry: eng/victory__Noun__1
written_rep: victory
trans_list: побе́да | викто́рия | победа
sense:
condition or state of having won a battle or competition, or having succeeded in an effort; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/vigour__Noun__1
written_rep: vigour
trans_list: си́ла | эне́ргия
sense:
active strength or force of body or mind; capacity for exertion, physically, intellectually, or morally; force; energy


lexentry: eng/villager__Noun__1
written_rep: villager
trans_list:
[[дереве́нский]] [[жи́тель]] | [[деревенский|дереве́нская]] [[жи́тельница]] | [[се́льский]] [[жи́тель]] | [[сельский|се́льская]] [[жи́тельница]] | селя́нин | селя́нка


lexentry: eng/vouch__Verb__1
written_rep: vouch
trans_list: ручаться
sense:
to affirm or warrant the correctness or truth of (something); also, to affirm or warrant (the truth of an assertion or statement)


lexentry: eng/voucher__Noun__1
written_rep: voucher
trans_list: ва́учер | купо́н | тало́н
sense:
a piece of paper that entitles the holder to a discount, or that can be exchanged for goods and services


lexentry: eng/vulva__Noun__1
sense: collectively the external female sexual organs
written_rep: vulva
trans_list:
[[наружный|нару́жные]] [[женский|же́нские]] [[половой|половы́е]] [[орган|о́рганы]] | ву́льва | вульва


lexentry: eng/wad_hook__Noun__1
written_rep: wad hook
trans_list: пыжо́вник
sense:
two spiral blades arranged something like a corkscrew for extracting spherical objects from the bottom of a bore-hole, particularly a bullet from a firearm


lexentry: eng/wadi__Noun__1
written_rep: wadi
trans_list: вади
sense:
a valley, gully, or stream-bed in northern Africa and southwest Asia that remains dry except during the rainy season


lexentry: eng/walk_in_the_park__Noun__1
sense: something easy or pleasant
written_rep: walk in the park
trans_list:
как два па́льца обосса́ть | как па́лец о па́лец уда́рить | про́ще просто́го | прогу́лка в па́рке | проще па́ренной ре́пы | пустя́к


lexentry: eng/walk_the_talk__Verb__1
sense: to act in accordance with one's words
written_rep: walk the talk
trans_list:
[[подкрепи́ть]] [[слово|слова́]] [[дело|де́лом]] | [[подкрепля́ть]] [[слово|слова́]] [[дело|де́лом]]


lexentry: eng/wallow__Verb__1
written_rep: wallow
trans_list: валя́ться
sense:
to roll oneself about, as in mire; to tumble and roll about; to move lazily or heavily in any medium; to flounder; as, swine wallow in the mire


lexentry: eng/wallow__Verb__1
written_rep: wallow
trans_list: валя́ться
sense:
to roll; especially, to roll in anything defiling or unclean, as a hog might do to dust its body to relieve the distress of insect biting or cool its body with mud


lexentry: eng/wampum__Noun__1
written_rep: wampum
trans_list: ва́мпум
sense:
small cylindrical beads made from polished shells (especially white ones) which have been strung together; one such bead


lexentry: eng/war_of_aggression__Noun__1
written_rep: war of aggression
trans_list: агре́ссия
sense:
military conflict waged without the justification of self-defense, usually for territorial gain and subjugation


lexentry: eng/war_zone__Noun__1
sense: region of ongoing war
written_rep: war zone
trans_list:
[[зо́на]] [[боевой|боевы́х]] [[действие|де́йствий]] | [[зо́на]] [[военный|вое́нных]] [[действие|де́йствий]]


lexentry: eng/warranty__Noun__1
written_rep: warranty
trans_list: гара́нтия | руча́тельство
sense:
legal: an agreement which states that the goods or property in question will be in exactly the same state as promised


lexentry: eng/warren__Noun__1
written_rep: warren
trans_list: [[кро́личий]] [[садо́к]]
sense:
a place legally authorized for the keeping, breeding and hunting of beasts of warren, especially rabbits


lexentry: eng/we__Pronoun__1
written_rep: we
trans_list: мы
sense:
generic we (the speaker and at least one other person, regardless of whether it's the person being addressed)


lexentry: eng/weal__Noun__2
written_rep: weal
trans_list: рубе́ц
sense:
a raised, longitudinal wound, usually purple, on the surface of flesh caused by stroke of rod or whip


lexentry: eng/wear_and_tear__Noun__1
written_rep: wear and tear
trans_list: ростовщичество
sense:
physical damage caused to an object due to ordinary use over time; process by which such physical damage is caused


lexentry: eng/weatherly__Adjective__1
sense: nautical
written_rep: weatherly
trans_list:
[[рыскли́вый]] в [[наветренный|наве́тренную]] [[сторона|сто́рону]] | [[спосо́бный]] [[держа́ться]] [[кру́то]] к [[ветр|ве́тру]], не [[дрейфовать|дрейфу́я]]


lexentry: eng/welding__Verb__1
written_rep: welding
trans_list: сва́рка
sense:
the action or process of welding: joining two materials (especially two metals) together by applying heat, pressure and filler


lexentry: eng/well-informed__Adjective__1
sense: furnished with knowledge
written_rep: well-informed
trans_list:
([[хорошо́]]) [[информи́рованный]] | ([[хорошо́]]) [[проинформи́рованный]] | ([[хорошо́]]) осведомлённый | зна́ющий


lexentry: eng/westerner__Noun__1
sense: inhabitant of the United States, Canada, Western Europe, Australia, and New Zealand.
written_rep: westerner
trans_list:
[[жи́тель]] [[Запад|За́пада]] | [[жи́тельница]] [[Запад|За́пада]] | [[уроже́нец]] [[Запад|За́пада]] | [[уроже́нка]] [[Запад|За́пада]] | европе́ец


lexentry: eng/what's_your_phone_number__Phrase__1
sense: what's your phone number?
written_rep: what's your phone number
trans_list:
да́йте мне свой телефо́н | дай мне свой телефо́н | како́й ваш но́мер телефо́на? | како́й твой но́мер телефо́на? | како́й у вас но́мер телефо́на? | како́й у вас телефо́н?


lexentry: eng/what_the_hell__Phrase__1
sense: an intensive form of what
written_rep: what the hell
trans_list:
како́го хре́на? | како́го ху́я? | како́го чёрта? | что за фигня́? | что за хуйня́? | что за чертовщи́на?


lexentry: eng/where_are_you_from__Phrase__1
sense: in which country or region were you born or raised
written_rep: where are you from
trans_list:
вы отку́да? | отку́да вы прие́хали? | отку́да вы ро́дом? | отку́да ты прие́хал? | отку́да ты прие́хала? | отку́да ты ро́дом?


lexentry: eng/where_there's_smoke,_there's_fire__Proverb__1
written_rep: where there's smoke, there's fire
trans_list: нет ды́ма без огня́
sense:
if there is a hint of something occurring it could indeed be true, but rumors should be handled with skepticism


lexentry: eng/wherever__Conjunction__1
sense: in any place, anywhere
written_rep: wherever
trans_list:
[[где́]] бы (то) [[ни́]] [[быть|бы́ло]] | [[где́]] бы ни | [[куда́]] [[уго́дно]] | [[куда́]] бы (то) [[ни́]] [[быть|бы́ло]] | [[куда́]] бы ни | где [[уго́дно]]


lexentry: eng/whet__Verb__1
written_rep: whet
trans_list: возбуди́ть | возбужда́ть | обостри́ть | обостря́ть | разже́чь | разжигать
sense:
(transitive) to make more keen or to stimulate (someone’s appetite, interest, etc.); (intransitive) to make more keen


lexentry: eng/whet__Verb__1
written_rep: whet
trans_list: поточи́ть | пра́вить | точи́ть
sense:
(transitive) to sharpen (something) by rubbing on an object; of an animal: to sharpen (its horns, teeth, tusks, etc.) by rubbing


lexentry: eng/white_genocide__Noun__1
sense: white supremacist conspiracy theory
written_rep: white genocide
trans_list:
белоцид | вымирание белых | геноцид белой расы | геноцид белых | геноцид против белых | замещение белых


lexentry: eng/white_night__Noun__1
written_rep: white night
trans_list: бе́лая ночь
sense:
(astronomy) a night with only civil twilight, where the sun does not go further than 6° below the horizon


lexentry: eng/white_supremacist__Noun__1
sense: advocate of white supremacy
written_rep: white supremacist
trans_list:
[[сторо́нник]] [[превосходство|превосхо́дства]] [[белый|бе́лых]] | [[сторо́нница]] [[превосходство|превосхо́дства]] [[белый|бе́лых]]


lexentry: eng/whitewash__Noun__1
written_rep: whitewash
trans_list: покрывательство
sense:
act of hiding mistakes or creating an appearance of honesty, propriety, etc.; campaign, investigation, etc., which intentionally hides or overlooks unfavourable facts


lexentry: eng/whitewash__Verb__1
written_rep: whitewash
trans_list: обели́ть
sense:
(transitive) to hide (someone’s) mistakes, or to create an appearance of honesty, propriety, etc., for (someone); to intentionally hide or overlook (mistakes, unfavourable facts, wrongdoing, etc.)


lexentry: eng/whitewash__Verb__1
written_rep: whitewash
trans_list: бели́ть | побели́ть
sense:
(transitive) to paint (a building, a wall, etc.) a bright white with whitewash; (intransitive) to paint bright white with whitewash


lexentry: eng/wholesome__Adjective__1
written_rep: wholesome
trans_list: благонравный | добродетельный
sense:
favourable to morals, religion or prosperity; sensible; conducive to good; salutary; promoting virtue or being virtuous


lexentry: eng/wick__Noun__1
written_rep: wick
trans_list: фити́ль | фитиль
sense:
bundle of porous material in a candle, etc., that draws up a liquid fuel at one end, to be ignited at the other end to produce a flame; any piece of porous material that conveys liquid by capillary action


lexentry: eng/wife-beating_question__Noun__1
sense: loaded question
written_rep: wife-beating question
trans_list:
[[вопро́с]] [[тип|ти́па]] «Вы [[уже́]] [[перестать|переста́ли]] пить [[конья́к]] по [[утро|утра́м]]?» | [[провокацио́нный]] [[вопро́с]]


lexentry: eng/wind_chimes__Noun__1
written_rep: wind chimes
trans_list: музыка́льная подве́ска
sense:
chime made from suspended wooden, metal, etc. tubes, bells and rods that tinkle when moved by the wind


lexentry: eng/winding__Noun__2
written_rep: winding
trans_list: обмо́тка
sense:
length of wire wound around the armature of an electric motor or the core of an electrical transformer


lexentry: eng/window_dressing__Noun__1
written_rep: window dressing
trans_list: очковтирательство
sense:
a means of creating a deceptively favourable impression of something or someone; something for appearance only


lexentry: eng/wisdom__Noun__1
written_rep: wisdom
trans_list: му́дрость | мудрость
sense:
ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding


lexentry: eng/woof__Noun__1
written_rep: woof
trans_list: уто́к
sense:
set of yarns carried by the shuttle of a loom which are placed crosswise at right angles to and interlaced with the warp


lexentry: eng/word_break__Noun__1
written_rep: word break
trans_list: по слогам
sense:
a point in writing where a word is split so that part of it is relegated to the next line, typically at the end of a syllable and marked with a hyphen


lexentry: eng/wrestle__Verb__1
written_rep: wrestle
trans_list: боро́ться | поборо́ться
sense:
(intransitive) to grapple or otherwise contend with an opponent in order to throw or force them to the ground, chiefly as a sport or in unarmed combat


lexentry: eng/write_down__Verb__1
sense: to make a downward adjustment in the value of an asset
written_rep: write down
trans_list:
[[пони́зить]] [[цена|це́ну]]/[[сто́имость]] | [[понижа́ть]] [[цена|це́ну]]/[[сто́имость]] | уце́нивать | уцени́ть | уценя́ть


lexentry: eng/writing_board__Noun__1
written_rep: writing board
trans_list: доска
sense:
A smooth vertical surface to be written upon using an erasable material, large enough for several persons to read simultaneously.


lexentry: eng/xenolith__Noun__1
written_rep: xenolith
trans_list: ксенолит
sense:
geology: any piece of rock having a different origin to that of the igneous rock in which it is found


lexentry: eng/xenophobia__Noun__1
sense: a pathological fear or hatred of strangers or foreigners
written_rep: xenophobia
trans_list:
[[не́нависть]] к [[иностранец|иностра́нцам]] | [[неприя́знь]] к [[иностранец|иностра́нцам]] | ксенофо́бия | ксенофобия


lexentry: eng/yaw__Noun__1
written_rep: yaw
trans_list: [[у́гол]] рысканья
sense:
The angle between the longitudinal axis of a projectile at any moment and the tangent to the trajectory in the corresponding point of flight of the projectile


lexentry: eng/yaw__Noun__1
written_rep: yaw
trans_list: [[поворо́т]] [[вокру́г]] вертикальной оси | рысканье
sense:
The rotation of an aircraft, ship, or missile about its vertical axis so as to cause the longitudinal axis of the aircraft, ship, or missile to deviate from the flight line or heading in its horizontal plane


lexentry: eng/yellow_jersey__Noun__1
written_rep: yellow jersey
trans_list: жёлтая ма́йка
sense:
yellow jersey or shirt worn by the leader of a stage of a cycling race, which is then awarded to the cyclist who wins the race with the fastest overall time


lexentry: eng/yes-no_question__Noun__1
sense: type of question
written_rep: yes-no question
trans_list:
[[вопро́с]], [[требовать|тре́бующий]] [[ответ|отве́та]] «да» [[и́ли]] «нет» | [[о́бщий]] [[вопро́с]]


lexentry: eng/yoke__Noun__1
written_rep: yoke
trans_list: ярмо́ | и́го | хому́т
sense:
bar or frame by which two oxen or other draught animals are joined at their necks enabling them to pull a cart, plough, etc.; device attached to a single draught animal for the same purpose


lexentry: eng/yoke__Noun__1
written_rep: yoke
trans_list: коке́тка
sense:
part of an item of clothing which fits around the shoulders or the hips from which the rest of the garment hangs


lexentry: eng/you_never_know_what_you've_got_till_it's_gone__Proverb__1
written_rep: you never know what you've got till it's gone
trans_list: что име́ем — не храни́м, потеря́вши — пла́чем
sense:
people tend to take things for granted while they are available and they only notice what they had when it is taken away


lexentry: eng/you_wish__Phrase__1
written_rep: you wish
trans_list: мечта́ть не вре́дно! | размечтаться
sense:
(idiomatic, colloquial) used to express the speaker's skepticism about a preceding statement concerning some desired or assumed state of affairs


lexentry: eng/zakat__Noun__1
written_rep: zakat
trans_list: закя́т
sense:
almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes


lexentry: eng/zemstvo__Noun__1
written_rep: zemstvo
trans_list: зе́мство
sense:
a Russian districtual or provincial conciliary or elective local-governmental administrative division


lexentry: eng/zincate__Noun__1
written_rep: zincate
trans_list: цинкат
sense:
any salt formally derived from zinc oxide or hydroxide by combination with a more electropositive element


lexentry: eng/zodiacal_light__Noun__1
written_rep: zodiacal light
trans_list: зодиака́льный свет
sense:
soft glow of white light extending upward from the horizon along the ecliptic, particularly in the tropics


lexentry: eng/zookeeper__Noun__1
sense: person employed at a zoo to attend to the animals
written_rep: zookeeper
trans_list:
[[рабо́тник]] [[зоопарк|зоопа́рка]] | [[рабо́тница]] [[зоопарк|зоопа́рка]] | [[служи́тель]] [[зоопарк|зоопа́рка]] | [[служи́тельница]] [[зоопарк|зоопа́рка]]


