# translation

lexentry: eng/-ic__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ic
trans_list: -ický
sense:
Note: these translations are a guide only. For more precise translations, see individual words ending in -ic


lexentry: eng/-ness__Suffix__1
written_rep: -ness
trans_list: -ost
sense:
appended to adjectives to form nouns meaning "the state of being...", "the quality of being...", or "the measure of being..."


lexentry: eng/American_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: American studies
trans_list: amerikanistika
sense:
an interdisciplinary field dealing with the study of the Americas, with a historical emphasis upon the United States


lexentry: eng/Battle_of_Britain__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Battle of Britain
trans_list: Bitva o Británii
sense:
series of air engagements between the British Royal Air Force and the German Luftwaffe during World War II


lexentry: eng/Bolshevik__Noun__1
written_rep: Bolshevik
trans_list: bolševik
sense:
a member of the majority faction of the Russian Social Democratic Party, which seized power in the October Revolution of 1917


lexentry: eng/Caucasian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Caucasian
trans_list: kavkazský
sense:
of a racial classification pertaining to people having certain phenotypical features such as straight, curly, or wavy hair and very light to brown pigmented skin


lexentry: eng/Charles's_law__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Charles's law
trans_list: Charlesův zákon
sense:
physical law stating the density of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to its temperature at constant pressure


lexentry: eng/Chinese__Noun__1
written_rep: Chinese
trans_list: Číňané
sense:
the people of China (to be merged into the translations table above, or reconstituted as a new translations table)


lexentry: eng/Chinese_whispers__Noun__1
written_rep: Chinese whispers
trans_list: tichá pošta | telefon
sense:
game in which a phrase, whispered by each person in turn to their neighbour, is often unwittingly misunderstood as it is transferred


lexentry: eng/Christmas__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Christmas
trans_list: Vánoce | Boží hod
sense:
festival or holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ which in Western Christianity is celebrated on December 25 in most places


lexentry: eng/Darwinian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Darwinian
trans_list: darwinovský | darwinský
sense:
of or pertaining to the scientific views advanced by Charles Darwin, especially his theory that living organisms evolve through natural selection


lexentry: eng/Darwinism__Noun__1
written_rep: Darwinism
trans_list: darwinismus
sense:
Charles Darwin’s theory regarding the evolution of living organisms through natural selection; belief in this theory


lexentry: eng/Dickensian__Adjective__1
written_rep: Dickensian
trans_list: dickensovský
sense:
reminiscent of the environments and situations most commonly portrayed in Dickens’ writings, such as poverty, social injustice, and other aspects of Victorian England


lexentry: eng/Elizabethan__Adjective__1
written_rep: Elizabethan
trans_list: alžbětinský
sense:
pertaining to the reign of Queen Elizabeth I, monarch of England and Ireland; or to the reign of Queen Elizabeth II, monarch of the United Kingdom


lexentry: eng/Ember_day__Noun__1
written_rep: Ember day
trans_list: Suché den
sense:
any of the three days within the same week, four separate sets of which occur roughly equidistant in the circuit of the year, set aside for fasting and prayer


lexentry: eng/European_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: European studies
trans_list: europeistika
sense:
an academic field of study offered by many colleges and universities that focuses on current developments in European integration


lexentry: eng/Franciscan__Adjective__1
written_rep: Franciscan
trans_list: františkánský | franciszkański
sense:
of or pertaining to Saint Francis of Assisi; of or pertaining to the Order of the Friars Minor, or to another religious order based on the rule of Francis of Assisi’s original order


lexentry: eng/Franciscan__Noun__1
written_rep: Franciscan
trans_list: františkán
sense:
friar of the religious order founded by Saint Francis of Assisi; friar or nun of a religious order based on the rule of Francis of Assisi’s original order


lexentry: eng/Gulf_of_Riga__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Gulf of Riga
trans_list: Rižský záliv
sense:
inland body of water that is part of the Baltic Sea in eastern Europe and is near Latvia and Estonia


lexentry: eng/High_Middle_Ages__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: High Middle Ages
trans_list: vrcholný středověk
sense:
period of European history, between the Early Middle Ages and the Late Middle Ages, that saw great social and political change


lexentry: eng/Hungarian_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: Hungarian studies
trans_list: hungaristika
sense:
a field of study concerned with Hungarian language, literature, ethnology, culture, history or society


lexentry: eng/I_know_you_are_but_what_am_I__Phrase__1
written_rep: I know you are but what am I
trans_list: kdo to říká ten to je, tomu se to rýmuje
sense:
assertion that an insult made by the party to whom the phrase is directed is actually true of that party


lexentry: eng/Incarnation__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Incarnation
trans_list: vtělení
sense:
doctrine that the second person of the Trinity assumed human form in the person of Jesus Christ and is fully divine and fully human


lexentry: eng/Indo-European_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: Indo-European studies
trans_list: indoevropeistika
sense:
academic study of the Indo-European languages in relation to Proto-Indo-European, and sometimes of related humanities


lexentry: eng/Iranian_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: Iranian studies
trans_list: íránistika
sense:
an interdisciplinary field dealing with the study of history, literature, art and culture of Iranian peoples


lexentry: eng/Iron_Curtain__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Iron Curtain
trans_list: železná opona
sense:
dividing line between Western Europe and the Soviet-controlled regions, especially during the Cold War


lexentry: eng/Leaving_Certificate__Noun__1
written_rep: Leaving Certificate
trans_list: maturita
sense:
certificate awarded to Irish students who pass the state examinations at the end of secondary school


lexentry: eng/Mameluke__Noun__1
written_rep: Mameluke
trans_list: mamlúk
sense:
member of various military regimes in the Middle East established and run by freed white slave soldiers


lexentry: eng/Middle_East__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Middle East
trans_list: Střední východ | Blízký východ
sense:
region comprising Western Asia without the South Caucasus and additionally including all of Egypt and all of Turkey


lexentry: eng/Minoan__Adjective__1
written_rep: Minoan
trans_list: krétský
sense:
Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age


lexentry: eng/North_Sea__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: North Sea
trans_list: Severní moře
sense:
a marginal sea of the Atlantic Ocean between Britain, Scandinavia and Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium and France


lexentry: eng/North_Vietnam__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: North Vietnam
trans_list: Severní Vietnam
sense:
(historical) a state (officially the Democratic Republic of Vietnam) that governed northern Vietnam in 1945–1975


lexentry: eng/Northern_Ireland__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Northern Ireland
trans_list: Severní Irsko
sense:
a constituent country and province of the United Kingdom, situated in the northeastern part of the island of Ireland


lexentry: eng/Okazaki_fragment__Noun__1
written_rep: Okazaki fragment
trans_list: Okazakiho fragment
sense:
one of many newly synthesized DNA fragments formed on the lagging template strand during replication


lexentry: eng/Olympic_village__Noun__1
written_rep: Olympic village
trans_list: olympijská vesnice
sense:
area where participating athletes, as well as officials and trainers, are accommodated during the Olympic Games


lexentry: eng/Oriental_studies__Noun__1
written_rep: Oriental studies
trans_list: orientalistika
sense:
an academic field of study that embraces Near Eastern and Far Eastern societies and cultures, languages, peoples, history and archaeology


lexentry: eng/Passover__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Passover
trans_list: pesach
sense:
one-day Biblical feast or festival during which the firstborn sons of the Israelites were passed over by God while those of the Egyptians were killed; Jewish festival of Pesach


lexentry: eng/Punjabi__Adjective__1
written_rep: Punjabi
trans_list: paňdžábský | paňdžábština
sense:
of, pertaining to, descended from the people or culture of the Punjab, or written in the Punjabi language


lexentry: eng/Romanticism__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Romanticism
trans_list: romantismus
sense:
intellectual movement characterized by an emphasis on emotion and individualism as well as glorification of nature and the past


lexentry: eng/Saracen__Noun__1
written_rep: Saracen
trans_list: Saracén
sense:
member of a nomadic people from the Sinai near the Roman province of Arabia in the early centuries CE


lexentry: eng/Scania__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: Scania
trans_list: Skánie
sense:
historical region currently part of Sweden occupying the southernmost tip of the Scandinavian peninsula


lexentry: eng/South_Asia__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: South Asia
trans_list: Jižní Asie
sense:
all the countries of the Indian subcontinent (principally India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, and Bhutan) and the Indian Ocean (principally Sri Lanka, Maldives)


sense: a hill in New Zealand
written_rep: Taumatawhakatangihangakoauauotamateaturipukakapikimaungahoronukupokaiwhenuakitanatahu
trans_list: Taumatawhakatangihangakoauauotamateaturipukakapikimaungahoronukupokaiwhenuakitanatahu
lexentry:
eng/Taumatawhakatangihangakoauauotamateaturipukakapikimaungahoronukupokaiwhenuakitanatahu__Proper_noun__1


lexentry: eng/Weltschmerz__Noun__1
written_rep: Weltschmerz
trans_list: světabol
sense:
apathetic or pessimistic view of life; depression concerning or discomfort ith the human condition or state of the world


lexentry: eng/White_Russian__Adjective__1
written_rep: White Russian
trans_list: bílý
sense:
of or relating to Russians with tsarist sympathies in the period directly following the 1917 Revolution


lexentry: eng/a_hit_dog_will_holler__Proverb__1
written_rep: a hit dog will holler
trans_list: potrefená husa nejvíc kejhá
sense:
an offended or defensive response to a statement suggests that the statement applies to the person complaining


lexentry: eng/absolution__Noun__1
written_rep: absolution
trans_list: rozhřešení
sense:
exercise of priestly jurisdiction in the sacrament of penance, by which Catholics believe the sins of the truly penitent are forgiven


lexentry: eng/accredit__Verb__1
written_rep: accredit
trans_list: akreditovat
sense:
To send with letters credential, as an ambassador, envoy, or diplomatic agent; to authorize, as a messenger or delegate.


lexentry: eng/accretion__Noun__1
written_rep: accretion
trans_list: akrece | narůstání
sense:
formation of celestial bodies by the aggregating of matter drawn together by gravity; growth of a celestial body through this process


lexentry: eng/acquired_taste__Noun__1
written_rep: acquired taste
trans_list: specifický
sense:
something or someone that is appreciated only after having initially been regarded as unappealing or unpleasant


lexentry: eng/activation_function__Noun__1
written_rep: activation function
trans_list: aktivační funkce
sense:
a function that defines the output of a particular node in an artificial neural network on the basis of its inputs


lexentry: eng/activities_of_daily_living__Noun__1
written_rep: activities of daily living
trans_list: všední denní činnosti
sense:
a set of common daily activities specified in healthcare, such as bathing, feeding or relieving oneself


lexentry: eng/actuarial_science__Noun__1
written_rep: actuarial science
trans_list: pojistná matematika
sense:
discipline within applied mathematics dealing with risk assessment; practice of applying mathematical and statistical methods to assess risk


lexentry: eng/ado__Noun__1
written_rep: ado
trans_list: povyk | rotyka | zdržování
sense:
doing; trouble; difficulty; troublesome business; fuss; bustle; as, to make a great ado about trifles


lexentry: eng/advection__Noun__1
written_rep: advection
trans_list: advekce
sense:
The horizontal movement of a body of atmosphere (or other fluid) along with a concurrent transport of its temperature, humidity etc.


lexentry: eng/aerospace__Adjective__1
written_rep: aerospace
trans_list: prostorový
sense:
of, or relating to the science, technology and industry associated with aircraft, missiles, satellites and spacecraft


lexentry: eng/affinity__Noun__1
written_rep: affinity
trans_list: švagrovství
sense:
family relationship through marriage of a relative (e.g. sister-in-law), as opposed to consanguinity


lexentry: eng/ageism__Noun__1
written_rep: ageism
trans_list: ageismus
sense:
the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age


lexentry: eng/air_defense__Noun__1
written_rep: air defense
trans_list: protivzdušná obrana
sense:
the use of systems, equipment, and personnel to prevent or reduce the impact of an attack by enemy aircraft or missiles


lexentry: eng/alexipharmac__Noun__1
written_rep: alexipharmac
trans_list: protijed
sense:
medical remedy for protecting the body, or an antidote, against a harmful substance, especially a poison or venom


lexentry: eng/algebraic__Adjective__1
written_rep: algebraic
trans_list: algebraický
sense:
of a particular notation for chess moves that assigns each square a letter and a number defined from a player-independent perspective


lexentry: eng/algebraic_geometry__Noun__1
written_rep: algebraic geometry
trans_list: algebraická geometrie
sense:
branch of mathematics that studies solutions of systems of algebraic equations using both algebra and geometry


lexentry: eng/allegorize__Verb__1
written_rep: allegorize
trans_list: alegorizovat
sense:
(transitive) to create an allegory from (a character, an event or situation, etc.); to use one or more symbols to depict (a hidden, broader message about real-world issues and occurrences); (intransitive) to create or use allegory


lexentry: eng/allegory__Noun__1
written_rep: allegory
trans_list: alegorie | jinotaj
sense:
communication in which one or more characters, events, or places are used to reveal a hidden, broader message about real-world issues and occurrences


lexentry: eng/allegory__Noun__1
written_rep: allegory
trans_list: alegorie | jinotaj
sense:
use of symbols which may be interpreted to reveal a hidden, broader message about real-world issues and occurrences; the interpretation of such symbols


lexentry: eng/ally__Noun__1
written_rep: ally
trans_list: spojenec | spojenkyně
sense:
person, group, state, etc., which is associated or united by treaty with another for a common (especially military or political) purpose


lexentry: eng/altar_server__Noun__1
written_rep: altar server
trans_list: ministrant
sense:
layperson, often a child or adolescent, who assists a member of the clergy during a Christian liturgy


lexentry: eng/antediluvian__Adjective__1
written_rep: antediluvian
trans_list: předpotopní
sense:
belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies


lexentry: eng/antinomianism__Noun__1
written_rep: antinomianism
trans_list: antinomismu
sense:
the belief or teaching that the spiritual law of faith renders any practical or moral law irrelevant


lexentry: eng/anxious__Adjective__1
written_rep: anxious
trans_list: úzkostný
sense:
having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown


lexentry: eng/appeal__Noun__1
written_rep: appeal
trans_list: odvolání
sense:
application to a superior court or judge for a decision or order by an inferior court of judge to be reviewed and overturned


lexentry: eng/appeal__Verb__1
written_rep: appeal
trans_list: odvolat
sense:
(intransitive) to apply to a superior court or judge for a decision or order by an inferior court or judge to be reviewed and overturned


lexentry: eng/appeal__Verb__1
written_rep: appeal
trans_list: apelovat
sense:
to call upon a person or an authority to corroborate a statement, to decide a controverted question, or to vindicate one’s rights


lexentry: eng/application__Noun__1
written_rep: application
trans_list: žádost | přihláška
sense:
a verbal or written request, especially for assistance or employment or admission to a school, course or similar


lexentry: eng/appreciation__Noun__1
written_rep: appreciation
trans_list: ohodnocení | zhodnocení
sense:
accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors


lexentry: eng/approval__Noun__1
written_rep: approval
trans_list: schválení | souhlas
sense:
expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements


lexentry: eng/arbitration__Noun__1
written_rep: arbitration
trans_list: arbitráž
sense:
process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute


lexentry: eng/archetype__Noun__1
written_rep: archetype
trans_list: archetyp
sense:
original model of which all other similar concepts, objects, or persons are merely copied, derivative, emulated, or patterned


lexentry: eng/arguably__Adverb__1
written_rep: arguably
trans_list: asi
sense:
as can be supported or proven by sound logical deduction, evidence, and precedent, but without absolute certainty


lexentry: eng/armor__Noun__1
written_rep: armor
trans_list: brnění | zbroj | pancíř
sense:
protective layer over a body, vehicle, or other object intended to deflect or diffuse damaging forces


lexentry: eng/asteroid__Noun__1
written_rep: asteroid
trans_list: asteroid
sense:
astronomy: a naturally occurring solid object, which is smaller than a planet and is not a comet, that orbits a star


lexentry: eng/attend__Verb__1
written_rep: attend
trans_list: zúčastnit se | účastnit se
sense:
(transitive) to be present at (an event or place) in order to take part in some action or proceedings; (intransitive) to go to and be present at a place for some purpose


lexentry: eng/attitudinize__Verb__1
written_rep: attitudinize
trans_list: pózovat
sense:
to assume an attitude or pose, especially one which is affected, exaggerated, or unnatural; to excessively practise adopting attitudes or poses


lexentry: eng/attitudinize__Verb__1
written_rep: attitudinize
trans_list: hrát
sense:
to give the appearance of, or make a show of (something) by assuming an affected or exaggerated attitude


lexentry: eng/aver__Verb__1
written_rep: aver
trans_list: tvrdit | prohlašovat | ujišťovat
sense:
to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner


lexentry: eng/back-of-the-envelope__Adjective__1
written_rep: back-of-the-envelope
trans_list: pivní tácek
sense:
especially of a calculation, estimation, or other reasoning, or an idea: approximate, rough, simplified


lexentry: eng/backward_compatibility__Noun__1
written_rep: backward compatibility
trans_list: zpětná kompatibilita
sense:
capability of an electronic device, a piece of software, etc., to interoperate with older systems; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/base_note__Noun__1
written_rep: base note
trans_list: dno
sense:
The heavily volatile and thus most-lasting parts of a perfume, often of ligneous, resinous or animalic nature


lexentry: eng/batten__Noun__1
written_rep: batten
trans_list: lajsna | lať | lišta | palubka | tes
sense:
plank or strip of wood, or several of such strips arranged side by side, used in construction to hold members of a structure together, etc.


lexentry: eng/beagle__Noun__1
written_rep: beagle
trans_list: bígl
sense:
small short-legged smooth-coated scenthound, often tricolored and sometimes used for hunting hares or as a family pet


lexentry: eng/berth__Noun__1
written_rep: berth
trans_list: kotviště | přístaviště
sense:
(nautical) place for a vessel to lie at anchor or to moor; (road transport) place for a vehicle on land to park


lexentry: eng/berth__Noun__1
written_rep: berth
trans_list: kóje | lůžko
sense:
(nautical) place on a vessel to sleep; (by extension) bunk or other bed for sleeping on in a caravan, a train, etc.


lexentry: eng/berth__Verb__1
written_rep: berth
trans_list: zakotvit
sense:
to bring (a ship or other vessel) into a berth; to provide a berth for (a vessel); to use a device to bring (a spacecraft) into its berth or dock


lexentry: eng/bespeak__Verb__1
written_rep: bespeak
trans_list: sjednat si | zamluvit si
sense:
(transitive) to speak for beforehand; engage in advance; make arrangements for; order or reserve in advance


lexentry: eng/bidon__Noun__1
written_rep: bidon
trans_list: bidon
sense:
bottle or flask for holding a beverage; water bottle, especially one designed for mounting on a bicycle


lexentry: eng/biochemistry__Noun__1
written_rep: biochemistry
trans_list: biochemie
sense:
the chemistry of those compounds that occur in living organisms, and the processes that occur in their metabolism and catabolism


lexentry: eng/blackjack__Noun__1
written_rep: blackjack
trans_list: dvacet jedna
sense:
card game (the game where the aim is to score as close to twenty-one as possible without going over that amount)


lexentry: eng/blare__Verb__1
written_rep: blare
trans_list: vyřvávat | vřískat | řvát
sense:
of a device such as a loudspeaker or a radio: to produce (music, a sound, etc.) loudly and piercingly


lexentry: eng/blastpipe__Noun__1
written_rep: blastpipe
trans_list: dyšna
sense:
pipe forming part of the exhaust system of a steam locomotive that discharges exhaust steam from the cylinders up into the smokebox beneath the chimney in order to increase the draught through the firebox


lexentry: eng/bode__Verb__1
written_rep: bode
trans_list: být předzvěstí | předpovídat | věštit
sense:
(transitive) of a thing: to be an indication, omen, or sign of (something); (intransitive) to be an indication, omen, or sign of something


lexentry: eng/bombard__Verb__1
written_rep: bombard
trans_list: bombardovat
sense:
to direct at a substance an intense stream of high-energy particles, usually sub-atomic or made of at most a few atoms


lexentry: eng/bombast__Noun__1
written_rep: bombast
trans_list: bombastičnost | nabubřelost | pompéznost
sense:
High-sounding words; language above the dignity of the occasion; a pompous or ostentatious manner of writing or speaking


lexentry: eng/breakdown__Noun__1
written_rep: breakdown
trans_list: pitva
sense:
detailed categorization, or itemization or listing, of the components of a thing; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/bribery__Noun__1
written_rep: bribery
trans_list: úplatkářství
sense:
making of illegal payment to persons in official positions as a means of influencing their decisions


lexentry: eng/broadcaster__Noun__1
written_rep: broadcaster
trans_list: vysílač
sense:
piece of equipment used to transmit audio and/or video content, or messages, to be received by radios or televisions, over the internet, etc.


lexentry: eng/bronchospasm__Noun__1
written_rep: bronchospasm
trans_list: bronchospasmus
sense:
difficulty in breathing due to a contraction of smooth muscle in the walls of the bronchi and bronchioles


lexentry: eng/burnish__Verb__1
written_rep: burnish
trans_list: leštit
sense:
to make (something, such as a surface) bright, shiny, and smooth by, or (by extension) as if by, rubbing


lexentry: eng/caesaropapism__Noun__1
written_rep: caesaropapism
trans_list: caesaropapismus
sense:
combination of state (originally imperial) power with religious authority; state authority over ecclesiastical matters


lexentry: eng/calcine__Verb__1
written_rep: calcine
trans_list: hořet
sense:
to heat (a substance) without melting in order to drive off water, etc., and to oxidize or reduce it


lexentry: eng/calumny__Verb__1
written_rep: calumny
trans_list: křivě udat
sense:
to make false accusations or levy false charges against a person with the intent to tarnish that person's reputation or standing


lexentry: eng/canoodle__Verb__1
written_rep: canoodle
trans_list: mazlit se
sense:
(transitive) to caress, fondle, or pet (someone); (intransitive) of a person: to caress, fondle, or pet another person; of two people: to caress, fondle, or pet each other


lexentry: eng/canvass__Verb__1
written_rep: canvass
trans_list: agitovat | přesvědčovat voliče | získávat hlasy
sense:
to seek the support of (voters or a constituency) in a forthcoming election or poll through personal solicitation or public addresses


lexentry: eng/cappuccino__Noun__1
written_rep: cappuccino
trans_list: cappuccino
sense:
Italian coffee-based beverage made from espresso to which milk which has been steamed and/or frothed is added


lexentry: eng/carnet__Noun__1
written_rep: carnet
trans_list: blok
sense:
a ticket book, a collection of tickets in the form of a booklet often sold at a discount to single tickets


lexentry: eng/cave_painting__Noun__1
written_rep: cave painting
trans_list: jeskynní malířství
sense:
paintings resulting from this activity regarded collectively, especially if prehistoric; an individual painting of this type


lexentry: eng/chancellor__Noun__1
written_rep: chancellor
trans_list: kancléř
sense:
senior secretary or official with administrative or legal duties, sometimes in charge of some area of government


lexentry: eng/chestnut__Noun__1
written_rep: chestnut
trans_list: kaštan
sense:
edible nut of the Spanish chestnut or sweet chestnut tree (Castanea sativa); nut from a related shrub or tree; similar nut from an unrelated plant


lexentry: eng/chronogram__Noun__1
written_rep: chronogram
trans_list: chronogram
sense:
a sentence or inscription in which specific letters, interpreted as numerals, stand for a particular date when rearranged


lexentry: eng/clapperboard__Noun__1
written_rep: clapperboard
trans_list: klapka
sense:
device with a hinged piece which is brought down with a clap at the start and end of each take of a film


lexentry: eng/climacterium__Noun__1
written_rep: climacterium
trans_list: klimakterium
sense:
the bodily and mental changes linked to the reproductive and endocrine function in men and women occurring during the latter part of middle age


lexentry: eng/cluster__Noun__1
written_rep: cluster
trans_list: shluk
sense:
subset of a population whose members are sufficiently similar to each other and distinct from others as to be considered a separate group; such a grouping in a set of observed data that is statistically significant


lexentry: eng/cluttering__Noun__1
written_rep: cluttering
trans_list: breptavost | tumultus
sense:
a speech disorder characterized by fast, jerky, or irregular speech, which often sounds like stuttering


lexentry: eng/collective_numeral__Noun__1
written_rep: collective numeral
trans_list: souborová číslovka
sense:
a numeral, which signifies that several persons or things are taken definitely and unitedly together


lexentry: eng/colorism__Noun__1
written_rep: colorism
trans_list: kolorismus
sense:
prejudice or bias against persons on the basis of their skin color or complexion, often among persons of the same racial identification


lexentry: eng/computational_linguistics__Noun__1
written_rep: computational linguistics
trans_list: počítačová lingvistika
sense:
interdisciplinary field dealing with the statistical and/or rule-based modeling of natural language from a computational perspective


lexentry: eng/conclave__Noun__1
written_rep: conclave
trans_list: konkláve
sense:
group of cardinals assembled to elect a new pope; cardinals of the Roman Catholic Church collectively


lexentry: eng/conjunction__Noun__1
written_rep: conjunction
trans_list: konjunkce | spojka
sense:
astronomy: alignment of two bodies in the solar system such that they have the same longitude when seen from Earth


lexentry: eng/conjunction__Noun__1
written_rep: conjunction
trans_list: konjunkce
sense:
logic: proposition resulting from the combination of two or more propositions using the and operator


lexentry: eng/constellation__Noun__1
written_rep: constellation
trans_list: souhvězdí
sense:
arbitrary formation of stars perceived as a figure or pattern, or a division of the sky including it


lexentry: eng/constitution__Noun__1
written_rep: constitution
trans_list: ústava
sense:
formal or informal system of primary principles and laws regulating a government or other institutions


lexentry: eng/contemplation__Noun__1
written_rep: contemplation
trans_list: rozjímání
sense:
The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study


lexentry: eng/contractor__Noun__1
written_rep: contractor
trans_list: subdodavatel
sense:
A person or company that performs specific tasks like electrical or plumbing work in construction projects


lexentry: eng/contrapposto__Noun__1
written_rep: contrapposto
trans_list: kontrapost
sense:
position of a human figure whose hips and legs are twisted away from the direction of the head and shoulders; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/contrarian__Noun__1
written_rep: contrarian
trans_list: opozičník
sense:
person who likes or tends to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people


lexentry: eng/contravention__Noun__1
written_rep: contravention
trans_list: porušení
sense:
the act of contravening a rule, regulation, or law, or of not fulfilling an obligation, promise, or agreement


lexentry: eng/coordinate__Noun__1
written_rep: coordinate
trans_list: souřadnice
sense:
mathematics, cartography: a number representing the position of a point along a line, arc, or similar one-dimensional figure


lexentry: eng/copper__Noun__1
written_rep: copper
trans_list: měďák
sense:
coin, typically of a small denomination, originally made of copper; coins made of copper collectively


lexentry: eng/copper__Noun__1
written_rep: copper
trans_list: měď
sense:
reddish-brown metallic chemical element with the atomic number 29; the metal made up of this element


lexentry: eng/corbel__Noun__1
written_rep: corbel
trans_list: konzola
sense:
architecture: a structural member of stone, wood or metal jutting out of a wall to carry a superincumbent weight


lexentry: eng/corona__Noun__1
written_rep: corona
trans_list: koruna
sense:
ring or set of appendages of adaxial tissue arising from the corolla or the outer edge of the stamens, present in some plants


lexentry: eng/coronation__Noun__1
written_rep: coronation
trans_list: korunovace
sense:
act or the ceremony of formally investing a sovereign or the sovereign’s consort with a crown and other insignia of royalty


lexentry: eng/cough__Noun__1
written_rep: cough
trans_list: kašel
sense:
sudden, often involuntary expulsion of air from the lungs through the glottis, and out through the mouth


lexentry: eng/cough__Verb__1
written_rep: cough
trans_list: kašlat
sense:
to force (something) out of the lungs or throat by pushing air from the lungs through the glottis (causing a short, explosive sound), and out through the mouth


lexentry: eng/cough__Verb__1
written_rep: cough
trans_list: kašlat
sense:
to push air from the lungs through the glottis (causing a short, explosive sound) and out through the mouth


lexentry: eng/counterculture__Noun__1
written_rep: counterculture
trans_list: kontrakultura
sense:
any culture whose values and lifestyles are opposed to those of the established mainstream culture, especially to western culture


lexentry: eng/counterweight__Noun__1
written_rep: counterweight
trans_list: protiváha
sense:
heavy mass reducing the amount of work which must be done to effect the raising and lowering of something


lexentry: eng/crank__Noun__2
written_rep: crank
trans_list: klika
sense:
a bent piece of an axle or shaft, or an arm attached to the end of a shaft or wheel, used to impart a rotation


lexentry: eng/crockery__Noun__1
written_rep: crockery
trans_list: nádobí
sense:
dishes, plates, and other tableware, usually made of some ceramic material used for serving food on and eating it from


lexentry: eng/crocket__Noun__1
written_rep: crocket
trans_list: krab
sense:
(architecture) any of a series of hook-shaped decorative floral elements used in Gothic architecture


lexentry: eng/croon__Verb__1
written_rep: croon
trans_list: broukat si | pobrukovat si | tiše zpívat
sense:
(transitive, intransitive) to hum or sing (a song or tune) softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner; to sing (a popular song) in a low, mellow voice


lexentry: eng/crossing__Noun__1
written_rep: crossing
trans_list: křížení
sense:
architecture: volume formed by the intersection of chancel, nave and transepts in a cruciform church


lexentry: eng/cryptovirus__Noun__2
written_rep: cryptovirus
trans_list: kryptovirus | šifrovací virus
sense:
type of malware that is used for extortion by encrypting user files and asking for payment in exchange for the decryption key


lexentry: eng/cubism__Noun__1
written_rep: cubism
trans_list: kubismus
sense:
An artistic movement characterized by the depiction of natural forms as geometric structures of planes


lexentry: eng/cultural_Marxism__Noun__1
written_rep: cultural Marxism
trans_list: kulturní marxismus
sense:
conspiracy theory that cultural elements that were perceived to be propagating undesirable Marxist ideas by the Frankfurt School


lexentry: eng/custom_house__Noun__1
written_rep: custom house
trans_list: celnice
sense:
official building, in a port, where customs are collected and shipping is cleared for entry and exit


lexentry: eng/cynosure__Noun__1
written_rep: cynosure
trans_list: domov
sense:
something that is the center of attention; an object that serves as a focal point of attraction and admiration


lexentry: eng/cytogenetics__Noun__1
written_rep: cytogenetics
trans_list: cytogenetika
sense:
the branch of genetics that studies the relationships between the structure and number of chromosomes


lexentry: eng/dark_energy__Noun__1
written_rep: dark energy
trans_list: temná energie
sense:
hypothetical form of energy which, it is supposed, is spread uniformly throughout space and time and has anti-gravitational properties


lexentry: eng/daylight_robbery__Noun__1
written_rep: daylight robbery
trans_list: krádež
sense:
practice of cheating or of imposing an exorbitant charge for a product or service; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/dead_ringer__Noun__1
written_rep: dead ringer
trans_list: dvojník
sense:
someone or something that very closely resembles another; someone or something easily mistaken for another


lexentry: eng/deadlock__Noun__1
written_rep: deadlock
trans_list: deadlock | uváznutí
sense:
computing: inability to continue due to two programs or devices each requiring a response from the other before completing an operation


lexentry: eng/deceptive_cadence__Noun__1
written_rep: deceptive cadence
trans_list: klamný závěr
sense:
falling cadence the dominant chord resolves to something other than the tonic (usually the submediant)


lexentry: eng/decorous__Adjective__1
written_rep: decorous
trans_list: dobrý
sense:
marked by behaviour, manners, etc., regarded as proper, tasteful, and in accordance with accepted standards


lexentry: eng/deign__Verb__1
written_rep: deign
trans_list: uráčit se
sense:
(transitive) to consider it appropriate or worthy to do (something), often when it is seen as beneath one’s dignity; (intransitive) to consider it appropriate or worthy to do something, often when it is seen as beneath one’s dignity


lexentry: eng/deign__Verb__1
written_rep: deign
trans_list: milostivě se uvolit | uráčit se
sense:
(transitive) to consider it appropriate or worthy to give (something), often when it is seen as beneath one’s dignity


lexentry: eng/deliberation__Noun__1
written_rep: deliberation
trans_list: rozvažování
sense:
the act of deliberating, or of weighing and examining the reasons for and against a choice or measure


lexentry: eng/delimiter__Noun__1
written_rep: delimiter
trans_list: oddělovač
sense:
(Computer) A unique character or series of characters that indicates the beginning or end of a specific statement, string or function body set.


lexentry: eng/demagogue__Noun__1
written_rep: demagogue
trans_list: demagog
sense:
(pejorative) a political orator or leader who gains favor by pandering to or exciting the passions and prejudices of the audience rather than by using rational argument


lexentry: eng/diaeresis__Noun__1
written_rep: diaeresis
trans_list: diereze | dvě tečky | rozlučník | trema
sense:
diacritical mark consisting of two dots (¨) placed over a letter to indicate that it is sounded separately


lexentry: eng/dictionary_attack__Noun__1
written_rep: dictionary attack
trans_list: slovníkový útok
sense:
attempt to illegally access a computer network, website, etc., that uses a list of words to try and guess decryption keys or passwords


lexentry: eng/dietary_fibre__Noun__1
written_rep: dietary fibre
trans_list: vláknina
sense:
substances undigested when eaten by humans, and which therefore help the passage of food and waste through the alimentary tract


lexentry: eng/disavow__Verb__1
written_rep: disavow
trans_list: popřít | distancovat se | neznat se
sense:
to strongly and solemnly refuse to own or acknowledge; to deny responsibility for, approbation of, and the like


lexentry: eng/distil__Verb__1
written_rep: distil
trans_list: destilace
sense:
to heat (a substance, usually a liquid) so that a vapour is produced, and then to cool the vapour so that it condenses back into a liquid; to subject to distillation


lexentry: eng/distinction__Noun__1
written_rep: distinction
trans_list: vyznamenání
sense:
specifically, a feature that causes someone or something to stand out as being better; a mark of honour, rank, eminence or excellence; being distinguished


lexentry: eng/distinction__Noun__1
written_rep: distinction
trans_list: rozdíl
sense:
that which distinguishes; a single occurrence of a determining factor or feature, the fact of being divided; separation, discrimination


lexentry: eng/doff__Verb__1
written_rep: doff
trans_list: smeknout
sense:
(transitive) to remove or tip (a hat or other headwear) in greeting or salutation, or as a mark of respect; (intransitive) to remove or tip a hat or other headwear in greeting or salutation, or as a mark of respect


lexentry: eng/domestique__Noun__1
written_rep: domestique
trans_list: domestik
sense:
cyclist on a cycle racing team whose role is to assist the team’s designated leaders, even if at the expense of their own individual performance


lexentry: eng/don't_shoot_the_messenger__Proverb__1
sense: the bearer of bad news should not be held accountable for the bad news
written_rep: don't shoot the messenger
trans_list:
nenadávej na zrcadlo když máš křivou hubu | nestřílejte pianistu | nikdo nemá rád posly špatných zpráv


lexentry: eng/dovetail__Noun__1
written_rep: dovetail
trans_list: rybina | čepování
sense:
type of joint where adjoining components are fastened by multiple tenons cut into wedge shapes resembling a dove’s tail, which interlock with mortises having corresponding shapes


lexentry: eng/dowel__Noun__1
written_rep: dowel
trans_list: hlezno
sense:
a pin fitting into holes, partly in one piece and partly in the other to keep them in their position


lexentry: eng/dragoon__Noun__1
written_rep: dragoon
trans_list: dragoun
sense:
soldier armed with a dragoon musket; cavalier or horse soldier from a regiment formerly armed with such muskets


lexentry: eng/drench__Verb__1
written_rep: drench
trans_list: promočit | zmáčet
sense:
to make (someone or something) completely wet by having water or some other liquid fall or thrown on them or it


lexentry: eng/drift__Noun__1
written_rep: drift
trans_list: závěj
sense:
mass of matter which has been driven or forced onward together in a body, or thrown together in a heap, etc.


lexentry: eng/eat_away__Verb__1
written_rep: eat away
trans_list: rozežrat | rozežírat | rozžírat
sense:
to physically corrode or erode (something) gradually; (figurative) to destroy (something) gradually by an ongoing process


lexentry: eng/economics__Noun__1
written_rep: economics
trans_list: ekonomie
sense:
study of resource and wealth allocation, consumption, and distribution, of capital and investment, and of management of the factors of production; application of this study to a particular domain


lexentry: eng/egg__Noun__1
written_rep: egg
trans_list: vejce | vajíčko
sense:
approximately spherical or ellipsoidal body produced by birds, insects, reptiles, and other animals, housing the embryo within a membrane or shell during its development


lexentry: eng/elaboration__Noun__1
written_rep: elaboration
trans_list: produkce
sense:
natural process of formation or assimilation by which a crude substance is changed into something of a higher order


lexentry: eng/elector__Noun__1
written_rep: elector
trans_list: volitel
sense:
member of an electoral college; official selected by a state as a member of the Electoral College to elect the president and vice president of the United States


lexentry: eng/electric_circuit__Noun__1
written_rep: electric circuit
trans_list: elektrický obvod
sense:
path or interconnected group of paths (at least one of which is closed) that can carry an electric current


lexentry: eng/emergence__Noun__1
written_rep: emergence
trans_list: vynoření | vznik
sense:
the act of rising out of a fluid, or coming forth from envelopment or concealment, or of rising into view


lexentry: eng/emote__Verb__1
written_rep: emote
trans_list: přehrávat
sense:
to display or express (emotions, mental states, etc.) openly, particularly while acting, and especially in an excessive manner


lexentry: eng/emphasis__Noun__1
written_rep: emphasis
trans_list: důraz
sense:
phonology: the phonetic or phonological feature that distinguishes emphatic consonants from other consonants


lexentry: eng/endemic__Noun__1
written_rep: endemic
trans_list: endemie
sense:
disease affecting a number of people simultaneously, so as to show a distinct connection with certain localities


lexentry: eng/endorheic__Adjective__1
written_rep: endorheic
trans_list: bezodtoký
sense:
having no outflow to an external body of water such as a river or ocean, and only losing water through evaporation


lexentry: eng/endorsement__Noun__1
written_rep: endorsement
trans_list: oprávnění
sense:
permission to carry out a specific skill or application in a field in which the practitioner already has a general licence


lexentry: eng/endotoxin__Noun__1
written_rep: endotoxin
trans_list: endotoxin
sense:
any toxin secreted by a microorganism that is released into surrounding environment only when it dies


lexentry: eng/enemy__Noun__1
written_rep: enemy
trans_list: nepřítel | nepřítelka | nepřítelkyně
sense:
someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else


lexentry: eng/engineer__Noun__1
written_rep: engineer
trans_list: inženýr | inženýrka
sense:
person engaged in designing, constructing, or maintaining engines or machinery; (more generally) a person qualified or professionally engaged in any branch of engineering, or studying to do so


lexentry: eng/entreat__Verb__1
written_rep: entreat
trans_list: snažně prosit | žádat
sense:
(transitive) to ask earnestly or beg for (something); (intransitive) to ask earnestly or to beg for a benefit, favour, etc.


lexentry: eng/entrepreneur__Noun__1
written_rep: entrepreneur
trans_list: podnikatel | podnikavec
sense:
person who organizes a risky activity of any kind and acts substantially in the manner of a business entrepreneur


lexentry: eng/entrepôt__Noun__1
written_rep: entrepôt
trans_list: zásoba
sense:
city, port, or other place where merchandise is sent for import, processing, distribution, and/or export


lexentry: eng/epiphenomenon__Noun__1
written_rep: epiphenomenon
trans_list: epifenomén
sense:
metal process or state that is an incidental by-product of physiological events in the brain or nervous system


lexentry: eng/equilibrium__Noun__1
written_rep: equilibrium
trans_list: rovnováha | ekvilibrium
sense:
physics: state of a body at rest or in uniform motion in which the resultant of all forces on it is zero


lexentry: eng/equinox__Noun__1
written_rep: equinox
trans_list: rovnodennost | ekvinokce | ekvinokcium
sense:
one of the two times in the year when the length of the day and night are equal, which occurs when the apparent path of the Sun intersects with the equatorial plane of the Earth


lexentry: eng/equivocal__Adjective__1
written_rep: equivocal
trans_list: dvojsmyslný
sense:
capable of being ascribed to different motives, or of signifying opposite feelings, purposes, or characters


lexentry: eng/ergative__Adjective__1
written_rep: ergative
trans_list: ergativ
sense:
with the subjects of transitive constructions having grammatical cases or thematic relations different from those of from intransitive constructions


lexentry: eng/ethereal__Adjective__1
written_rep: ethereal
trans_list: éterický
sense:
consisting of ether; hence, exceedingly light or airy; tenuous; spiritlike; characterized by extreme delicacy


lexentry: eng/ethereal__Adjective__1
written_rep: ethereal
trans_list: éterický | nadpozemský
sense:
pertaining to the hypothetical upper, purer air, or to the higher regions beyond the earth or beyond the atmosphere


lexentry: eng/ethnophaulism__Noun__1
written_rep: ethnophaulism
trans_list: etnofaulismus
sense:
ethnic or racial slur, typically caricaturing some identifiable (often physical) feature of the group being derided


lexentry: eng/eukaryote__Noun__1
written_rep: eukaryote
trans_list: eukaryota
sense:
any of the single-celled or multicellular organisms whose cells contain at least one distinct nucleus


lexentry: eng/eunuch__Noun__1
written_rep: eunuch
trans_list: eunuch | kastrát
sense:
such a man who was harem guard or in Middle Eastern courts under Roman Emperors, important officials of the state


lexentry: eng/evasion__Noun__1
written_rep: evasion
trans_list: vyhýbání
sense:
the act of eluding or evading or avoiding, particularly the pressure of an argument, accusation, charge, or interrogation


lexentry: eng/everlasting__Adjective__1
written_rep: everlasting
trans_list: věčný
sense:
chiefly of a deity or other supernatural being: having always existed and will continue to exist forever


lexentry: eng/evil_eye__Noun__1
written_rep: evil eye
trans_list: uhranutí
sense:
wicked look conveying dislike or envy believed to be able to cause bad luck or injury; the ability to cause bad luck or injury through such a look


lexentry: eng/excise_tax__Noun__1
written_rep: excise tax
trans_list: spotřební daň
sense:
any of various taxes levied on the production or sale of certain goods, especially on luxuries, tobacco, alcohol etc.


lexentry: eng/excitation__Noun__1
written_rep: excitation
trans_list: rozčileni
sense:
(physiology) activity produced in an organ, tissue, or part, such as a nerve cell, as a result of stimulation


lexentry: eng/executive_producer__Noun__1
written_rep: executive producer
trans_list: výkonný producent
sense:
a job title of varying meaning, common in entertainment, computing and many other industries; often a person in charge of other producers


lexentry: eng/expiration__Noun__1
written_rep: expiration
trans_list: výdech
sense:
act or process of breathing out, or forcing air from the lungs through the nose or mouth; as, respiration consists of inspiration and expiration


lexentry: eng/extinct__Adjective__1
written_rep: extinct
trans_list: vyhynulý | vymřelý
sense:
of an animal or plant species, a class of people, a family, etc.: having died out completely; no longer in existence


lexentry: eng/facial_expression__Noun__1
written_rep: facial expression
trans_list: výraz obličeje
sense:
expression or countenance that seems to an onlooker to be represented by the appearance of a person's face


lexentry: eng/fascine__Noun__1
written_rep: fascine
trans_list: hať
sense:
cylindrical bundle of small sticks of wood bound together, used for strengthening purposes; (military fortification) similar bundle of sticks of wood or plastic pipes used for filling in ditches for armoured fighting vehicles to drive over, and for making parapets, raising batteries, and strengthening ramparts


lexentry: eng/fascine_knife__Noun__1
written_rep: fascine knife
trans_list: mačeta
sense:
large, heavy knife or short sword formerly used by artillery and infantry soldiers as a sidearm and tool


lexentry: eng/fashion__Noun__1
written_rep: fashion
trans_list: móda
sense:
current (constantly changing) trend, favored for frivolous rather than practical, logical, or intellectual reasons


lexentry: eng/federal__Adjective__1
written_rep: federal
trans_list: federalistický | svazový
sense:
pertaining to a league or treaty; derived from an agreement or covenant between parties, especially between nations


lexentry: eng/feint__Noun__1
written_rep: feint
trans_list: fingovaný útok | klamný pohyb
sense:
(boxing, fencing) offensive movement resembling an attack on some part of the body, intended to distract from a real attack on another part


lexentry: eng/fervent__Adjective__1
written_rep: fervent
trans_list: vroucí | horlivý | náruživý | vášnivý | zanícený
sense:
of a person, or their actions, interests, or nature: exhibiting persistent belief or conviction, and/or enthusiasm or zeal


lexentry: eng/fibromyalgia__Noun__1
written_rep: fibromyalgia
trans_list: fibromyalgie
sense:
condition characterised by chronic pain, stiffness, and tenderness of the muscles, tendons, and joints


lexentry: eng/finagle__Verb__1
written_rep: finagle
trans_list: podvádět | podvést
sense:
(transitive, intransitive) to cheat or swindle; to use crafty, deceitful methods (often with "out of")


lexentry: eng/fire_blanket__Noun__1
written_rep: fire blanket
trans_list: hasicí deka
sense:
a large piece of fireproof or fire resistant material, used exclusively to cover and extinguish a small fire


lexentry: eng/forbearance__Noun__1
written_rep: forbearance
trans_list: shovívavost
sense:
action of refraining from enforcing something which is due or a right which one has; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/forensic__Adjective__1
written_rep: forensic
trans_list: forenzní
sense:
relating to the use of science and technology in the investigation and establishment of facts or evidence in a court of law


lexentry: eng/foreshadowing__Noun__1
written_rep: foreshadowing
trans_list: augur
sense:
literary device whereby an author drops hints or symbolic representations of plot developments to come later in the story


lexentry: eng/formidable__Adjective__1
written_rep: formidable
trans_list: hrozný | ohromný | ohromující | úžasný
sense:
causing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality


lexentry: eng/formulate__Verb__1
written_rep: formulate
trans_list: formulovat
sense:
to reduce to, or express in, a formula; to put in a clear and definite form of statement or expression


lexentry: eng/fortunate__Adjective__1
written_rep: fortunate
trans_list: šťastný
sense:
receiving some unforeseen or unexpected good, or some good, independent of one's own skill or efforts


lexentry: eng/forum_selection_clause__Noun__1
sense: contractual clause for the place of legal dispute
written_rep: forum selection clause
trans_list:
dohoda o příslušnosti | dohoda o příslušnosti soudu | dohoda o volbě příslušného soudu | dohoda o volbě soudu


lexentry: eng/fray__Verb__1
written_rep: fray
trans_list: roztřepit | třepit
sense:
to rub or wear away (something); to cause (something made of strands twisted or woven together, such as cloth or rope) to unravel through friction


lexentry: eng/free_world__Proper_noun__1
written_rep: free world
trans_list: volný svět
sense:
collectively, all of the countries that have democratic or capitalistic governments, as opposed to dictatorships or communist states


lexentry: eng/fretboard__Noun__1
written_rep: fretboard
trans_list: hmatník
sense:
a board on the neck of stringed instruments used to shorten or lengthen strings to create different sound of notes.


lexentry: eng/friction__Noun__1
written_rep: friction
trans_list: tření
sense:
(physics) A force that resists the relative motion or tendency to such motion of two bodies in contact


lexentry: eng/fustian__Noun__1
written_rep: fustian
trans_list: barchet
sense:
kind of coarse fabric made from cotton and flax; kind of coarse twilled cotton, or cotton and linen, stuff often dyed a drab colour


lexentry: eng/gadfly__Noun__1
written_rep: gadfly
trans_list: kazimír
sense:
person who upsets the status quo by posing novel or upsetting questions, or attempts to stimulate innovation by being an irritant


lexentry: eng/gag_order__Noun__1
written_rep: gag order
trans_list: náhubek
sense:
any directive from a person in authority prohibiting another person from speaking about a certain thing


lexentry: eng/gambling__Noun__1
written_rep: gambling
trans_list: hazardní hra
sense:
activity characterised by a balance between winning and losing that is governed by a mixture of skill and chance


lexentry: eng/gauge__Noun__1
written_rep: gauge
trans_list: jednotka
sense:
a measure; a standard of measure; an instrument to determine dimensions, distance, or capacity; a standard


lexentry: eng/gauge__Noun__1
written_rep: gauge
trans_list: hřebec
sense:
any instrument for ascertaining or regulating the level, state, dimensions or forms of things; as, a rain gauge; a steam gauge


lexentry: eng/genitive__Adjective__1
written_rep: genitive
trans_list: genitivní | genitiv
sense:
of a grammatical case: expressing that a thing denoted by a word is related to a thing denoted by another word as its origin or possessor, or expressing origin or possession; of, pertaining to, or used in the genitive case


lexentry: eng/geothermal_energy__Noun__1
written_rep: geothermal energy
trans_list: tepelná zemina
sense:
heat under the ground used to heat water and make steam to turn generator turbines and make electricity


lexentry: eng/giddy__Adjective__1
written_rep: giddy
trans_list: mající závrať
sense:
feeling a sense of spinning in the head, causing a perception of unsteadiness and being about to fall down


sense: knowledge or training is more helpful charity
written_rep: give a man a fish and you feed him for a day; teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime
trans_list: dej člověku rybu - nasytíš ho na jeden den; nauč ho chytat ryby - nasytíš jej na celý život
lexentry:
eng/give_a_man_a_fish_and_you_feed_him_for_a_day;_teach_a_man_to_fish_and_you_feed_him_for_a_lifetime__Proverb__1


lexentry: eng/gladiator__Noun__1
written_rep: gladiator
trans_list: gladiátor
sense:
(in ancient Rome) a person (professional or slave) who entertained the public by engaging in mortal combat with another, or with a wild animal


lexentry: eng/glass_ceiling__Noun__1
written_rep: glass ceiling
trans_list: skleněný strop
sense:
unrecognized or unwritten barrier to further progression or promotion for a member of a specific demographic group; barrier to progression that is not obvious


lexentry: eng/glimpse__Verb__1
written_rep: glimpse
trans_list: zahlédnout
sense:
to see or view (someone, or something tangible) briefly and incompletely; to perceive (something intangible) briefly and incompletely


lexentry: eng/godmother__Noun__1
written_rep: godmother
trans_list: kmotra
sense:
woman present at the christening of a baby who promises to help raise the child in a Christian manner


lexentry: eng/grant__Verb__1
written_rep: grant
trans_list: připustit | uznat
sense:
to admit as true what is not yet satisfactorily proved; to yield belief to; to allow; to yield; to concede


lexentry: eng/graupel__Noun__1
written_rep: graupel
trans_list: kroupa
sense:
precipitation that forms when supercooled droplets of water condense on a snowflake; small ball of rime resulting from this process


lexentry: eng/greatness__Noun__1
written_rep: greatness
trans_list: velikost
sense:
the state, condition, or quality of being great; as, greatness of size, greatness of mind, power, etc


lexentry: eng/gulag__Noun__1
written_rep: gulag
trans_list: gulag
sense:
system of all Soviet labour camps and prisons in use, especially during the Stalinist period (1930s–1950s)


lexentry: eng/gun__Noun__1
written_rep: gun
trans_list: dělo
sense:
military: cannon with relatively long barrel, operating with relatively low angle of fire, and having a high muzzle velocity


lexentry: eng/hacker__Noun__1
written_rep: hacker
trans_list: hacker
sense:
one who uses a computer to gain unauthorized access to data stored in, or to carry out malicious attacks on, computer networks or computer systems


lexentry: eng/hallstand__Noun__1
sense_num: 01
written_rep: hallstand
trans_list: garderoba
sense:
A piece of furniture, near to an outside door, on which hats and coats are hung, and umbrellas are stored.


lexentry: eng/happy_ending__Noun__1
written_rep: happy ending
trans_list: happy end
sense:
conclusion to a story in which all the loose ends of the plot are tied up, and all the main characters are left in a state of contentment or happiness


lexentry: eng/harass__Verb__1
written_rep: harass
trans_list: rušit
sense:
to persistently bother (someone, or a group of people) physically or psychologically when such behaviour is illegal and/or unwanted, especially over an extended period


lexentry: eng/hark_back__Verb__1
written_rep: hark back
trans_list: vracet
sense:
to allude, return, or revert to (a subject previously mentioned, etc.); to evoke, or long or pine for (a past era or event)


lexentry: eng/harness_saddle__Noun__1
written_rep: harness saddle
trans_list: jezdecké sedlo
sense:
part of a harness which supports the weight of poles or shafts attaching a vehicle to a horse or other animal


lexentry: eng/headhouse__Noun__1
written_rep: headhouse
trans_list: vestibul
sense:
portion of a passenger railway terminal not housing the tracks and platforms, comprising ticket counters, baggage facilities, etc.


lexentry: eng/heartland__Noun__1
written_rep: heartland
trans_list: centrum
sense:
interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant


lexentry: eng/hecatomb__Noun__1
written_rep: hecatomb
trans_list: hekatomba
sense:
great public sacrifice to the gods, originally of a hundred oxen; great number of animals reserved for such a sacrifice; great public sacrifice in other religions


lexentry: eng/helm__Noun__1
written_rep: helm
trans_list: kormidlo
sense:
tiller (or, in a large ship, the wheel) which is used to control the rudder of a marine vessel; entire steering apparatus of a vessel


lexentry: eng/herd_behaviour__Noun__1
written_rep: herd behaviour
trans_list: stádní chování
sense:
the tendency of a group of individuals (a herd) to react coherently without there being any coordination between them


lexentry: eng/hip_bone__Noun__1
written_rep: hip bone
trans_list: kost pánevní
sense:
one of two roughly symmetrical parts of the skeleton, each composed of the fused iliac, ischial, and pubic bones


lexentry: eng/hoar_frost__Noun__1
written_rep: hoar frost
trans_list: jinovatka | námraza
sense:
any frozen dew forming a white deposit on exposed surfaces; water vapour which has undergone deposition or desublimation (“transformation directly into ice crystals without first turning into liquid water”) to form a white deposit on exposed surfaces


lexentry: eng/hoity-toity__Adjective__1
written_rep: hoity-toity
trans_list: hogo fogo | hogofogo
sense:
affected or pretentious, sometimes with the implication of displaying an air of excessive fanciness or ostentation


lexentry: eng/holography__Noun__1
written_rep: holography
trans_list: holografie
sense:
a technique for recording, and then reconstructing, the amplitude and phase distributions of a coherent wave disturbance


lexentry: eng/honeycomb__Noun__1
written_rep: honeycomb
trans_list: plástev | plást
sense:
substance made by bees primarily from beeswax which has hexagonal cells; single sheet made up of two layers of this substance


lexentry: eng/honeydew_melon__Noun__1
written_rep: honeydew melon
trans_list: cukrový meloun | medový meloun
sense:
melon from the Cucumis melo Inodorous group cultivar group with sweet, light green or white flesh and a smooth greenish-white or yellow rind


lexentry: eng/hongbao__Noun__1
written_rep: hongbao
trans_list: červená obálka
sense:
decorated paper envelope, traditionally red, containing a gift of money presented during special occasions; the gift of money presented in such an envelope


lexentry: eng/hook_up__Verb__1
written_rep: hook up
trans_list: zůstat
sense:
to have a casual sexual experience with another person, usually without any future relationship intended


lexentry: eng/hover__Verb__1
written_rep: hover
trans_list: najet kurzorem na hyperodkaz
sense:
to use a mouse or other device to place a cursor over (something on a screen) without clicking, so as to produce a result


lexentry: eng/how_old_are_you__Phrase__1
sense: what is your age in years
written_rep: how old are you
trans_list:
jak jsi stará? | jak jsi starý? | jak jste stará? | jak jste starý? | kolik je ti let? | kolik je tobě let?


lexentry: eng/humanitarian_corridor__Noun__1
written_rep: humanitarian corridor
trans_list: humanitární koridor
sense:
type of temporary demilitarized zone intended to allow the safe transit of humanitarian aid into, and/or refugees out of, a crisis-hit region


lexentry: eng/hypocrisy__Noun__1
written_rep: hypocrisy
trans_list: pokrytectví | přetvářka | licoměrnost
sense:
claim, pretense, or false representation of holding beliefs, feelings, or virtues that one does not actually possess


lexentry: eng/icing_on_the_cake__Noun__1
written_rep: icing on the cake
trans_list: třešnička na dortu
sense:
thing which intensifies the appreciation of something already good or the regretting of something already bad


lexentry: eng/idea__Noun__1
written_rep: idea
trans_list: nápad
sense:
philosophy: abstract archetype of a given thing, compared to which real-life examples are seen as imperfect


lexentry: eng/idempotent__Adjective__1
written_rep: idempotent
trans_list: idempotentní
sense:
mathematics: an action which, when performed multiple time, has no further effect on its subject after the first time it is performed


lexentry: eng/importation__Noun__1
written_rep: importation
trans_list: dovoz
sense:
the act or an instance of carrying or conveying, especially into some system, place, area or country


lexentry: eng/impose__Verb__1
written_rep: impose
trans_list: nutit
sense:
to place or put (something chiefly immaterial) on another thing or on someone; to place or put (on someone a chiefly immaterial thing)


lexentry: eng/impunity__Noun__1
written_rep: impunity
trans_list: beztrestnost
sense:
freedom from punishment or retribution; security from any reprisal or injurious consequences of an action, behaviour etc.


lexentry: eng/in_for_a_penny,_in_for_a_pound__Proverb__1
written_rep: in for a penny, in for a pound
trans_list: když už, tak už
sense:
Expressing recognition that one must, having started something, see it through to its end, rather than stopping short thereof


lexentry: eng/infer__Verb__1
written_rep: infer
trans_list: vyvodit
sense:
to introduce (something) as a reasoned conclusion; to conclude by reasoning or deduction, as from premises or evidence


lexentry: eng/inflation__Noun__1
written_rep: inflation
trans_list: inflace
sense:
increase in the quantity of money, leading to a devaluation of existing money and increase in the general nominal level of prices or in the cost of living


lexentry: eng/instantaneous__Adjective__1
written_rep: instantaneous
trans_list: okamžitý
sense:
occurring, arising, or functioning without any delay; happening within an imperceptibly brief period of time


lexentry: eng/insurance_fraud__Noun__1
written_rep: insurance fraud
trans_list: pojistný podvod
sense:
receiving insurance policy-based compensation by deceitfully causing an event that, if it were accidental, would lead to a rightful claim for said compensation


lexentry: eng/insurrection__Noun__1
written_rep: insurrection
trans_list: povstání
sense:
action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/interdict__Noun__1
written_rep: interdict
trans_list: zakázaný
sense:
A papal decree prohibiting the administration of the sacraments from a political entity under the power of a single person


lexentry: eng/interface__Noun__1
written_rep: interface
trans_list: rozhraní
sense:
computing, object-oriented: piece of code defining a set of operations that other code must implement


lexentry: eng/internationalism__Noun__1
written_rep: internationalism
trans_list: internacionalismus
sense:
linguistics: a loanword that occurs in several languages with the same or similar meaning and etymology


lexentry: eng/introit__Noun__1
written_rep: introit
trans_list: introit
sense:
part of a psalm or other portion of the Bible read or sung at Mass immediately after the priest ascends to the altar


lexentry: eng/intron__Noun__1
written_rep: intron
trans_list: intron
sense:
genetics: portion of a split gene that is included in pre-RNA transcripts but is removed during RNA processing


lexentry: eng/invasive__Adjective__1
written_rep: invasive
trans_list: invazivní
sense:
of an animal or plant: that grows (especially uncontrollably) in environments which do not harbour natural enemies


lexentry: eng/involute__Noun__1
written_rep: involute
trans_list: evolventa
sense:
a curve that cuts all tangents of another curve at right angles; traced by a point on a string that unwinds from a curved object


lexentry: eng/involve__Verb__1
written_rep: involve
trans_list: zamotat se do | zaplést se
sense:
to cause or engage (someone or something) to become connected or implicated, or to participate, in some activity or situation


lexentry: eng/involve__Verb__1
written_rep: involve
trans_list: zahrnout | zamíchat | zapojit
sense:
to entangle, intertwine, or mingle (something with one or more other things, or several things together); to entangle (someone or something) in a confusing or troublesome situation


lexentry: eng/irksome__Adjective__1
written_rep: irksome
trans_list: nepříjemný
sense:
disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious


lexentry: eng/jetty__Noun__1
written_rep: jetty
trans_list: hráz
sense:
structure which extends into a river or sea to protect a bank, beach, harbour, etc., from currents or tides


lexentry: eng/jingle_bell__Noun__1
written_rep: jingle bell
trans_list: rolnička
sense:
small, hollow, spherical metal bell with a narrow slit opening or small holes, containing a loose ball or rod as a clapper


lexentry: eng/kaleidoscope__Noun__1
written_rep: kaleidoscope
trans_list: kaleidoskop | krasohled
sense:
instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful beads or other objects; when the tube is looked into and rotated, a succession of symmetrical designs can be seen


lexentry: eng/kick_wheel__Noun__1
written_rep: kick wheel
trans_list: hrnčířský kruh
sense:
A wheel or disc used to throw pots, turned by kicking or pushing a heavy stone or concrete base with the foot


lexentry: eng/l'esprit_de_l'escalier__Noun__1
written_rep: l'esprit de l'escalier
trans_list: esprit de l'escalier | opožděná duchaplnost
sense:
phenomenon when a conversational rejoinder or remark only occurs to someone after the opportunity to make it has passed


lexentry: eng/labour_law__Noun__1
written_rep: labour law
trans_list: pracovní právo
sense:
body of statute law that regulates the relationship between employer, employee, labour union and government


lexentry: eng/lapidary__Adjective__1
written_rep: lapidary
trans_list: lapidární
sense:
of a piece of writing or a writing style: characteristic of or suitable for an inscription; embodying the precision and refinement of inscriptions on monuments


lexentry: eng/lath__Noun__1
written_rep: lath
trans_list: lať | laťka
sense:
a thin, narrow strip, fastened to the rafters, studs, or floor beams of a building, for the purpose of supporting a covering of tiles, plastering, etc.


lexentry: eng/lectern__Noun__1
written_rep: lectern
trans_list: ambona
sense:
a stand with a slanted top used to support a Bible from which passages are read during a church service


lexentry: eng/line__Noun__1
written_rep: line
trans_list: linie
sense:
music: one of the straight horizontal and parallel prolonged strokes on and between which the notes are placed


lexentry: eng/line_break__Noun__1
written_rep: line break
trans_list: nový řádek
sense:
a point in writing where text that would normally continue on the same line starts at the beginning of a new line or the character indicating that subsequent characters should appear on a separate line of text


lexentry: eng/lobotomy__Noun__1
written_rep: lobotomy
trans_list: lobotomie
sense:
surgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain


lexentry: eng/localization__Noun__1
written_rep: localization
trans_list: překlad
sense:
software engineering: act or process of making a product suitable for use in a particular country or region


lexentry: eng/loment__Noun__1
written_rep: loment
trans_list: struk
sense:
a type of modified legume that breaks apart at constrictions occurring between the segments of the seeds


lexentry: eng/lump__Noun__1
written_rep: lump
trans_list: škraloup
sense:
something that protrudes, sticks out, or sticks together; a cluster or blob; a mound, hill, or group


lexentry: eng/machicolation__Noun__1
written_rep: machicolation
trans_list: podsebití
sense:
opening between corbels that support a projecting parapet, or in the floor of a gallery or the roof of a portal, of a fortified building


lexentry: eng/magnesite__Noun__1
written_rep: magnesite
trans_list: magnezit
sense:
a form of magnesium carbonate, O₃, occurring as dolomite (with calcite) but rarely found in the pure state


lexentry: eng/make_amends__Verb__1
written_rep: make amends
trans_list: usmířit se
sense:
to repair a relationship; to make up; to resolve an argument or fight; to make reparations or redress


lexentry: eng/mangal__Noun__1
written_rep: mangal
trans_list: mangrove
sense:
tropical and subtropical coastal intertidal swampland ecosystem characterized by mangroves or similar shrubs and trees


lexentry: eng/mangrove__Noun__1
written_rep: mangrove
trans_list: mangrovy
sense:
any of various tropical and subtropical evergreen shrubs or trees chiefly of the Rhizophoraceae family that have aerial roots and grow in clumps in brackish intertidal coastal areas


lexentry: eng/manor__Noun__1
written_rep: manor
trans_list: okrsek | rajon
sense:
(slang) any home area or territory in which authority is exercised, often in a police or criminal context


lexentry: eng/many_a__Determiner__1
written_rep: many a
trans_list: leckterý | mnohý
sense:
being one of a large number, each one of many; belonging to an aggregate or category, considered singly as one of a kind


lexentry: eng/means_of_transportation__Noun__1
written_rep: means of transportation
trans_list: dopravní prostředek
sense:
general term for the different kinds of transport facilities that are often used to transport people or cargo in many ways


lexentry: eng/measure_twice_and_cut_once__Proverb__1
written_rep: measure twice and cut once
trans_list: dvakrát měř, jednou řež
sense:
plan and prepare in a careful, thorough manner before taking action. and act once precisely and properly.


lexentry: eng/meld__Verb__2
written_rep: meld
trans_list: hlásit
sense:
(transitive) to announce or play (a combination of cards); (intransitive) to announce or play a combination of playing cards


lexentry: eng/mellow__Adjective__1
written_rep: mellow
trans_list: líznutý | vláčný
sense:
drunk, intoxicated; especially slightly or pleasantly so, or to an extent that makes one cheerful and friendly


lexentry: eng/mellow__Verb__1
written_rep: mellow
trans_list: obměkčit
sense:
to cause (a person) to become calmer, gentler, and more understanding, particularly from age or experience


lexentry: eng/memory_hole__Noun__1
written_rep: memory hole
trans_list: černá díra
sense:
figurative place to which information is deliberately sent to be forgotten, or to which forgotten or lost information ends up


lexentry: eng/merry-go-round__Noun__1
written_rep: merry-go-round
trans_list: kolotoč
sense:
(baseball) series of singles and doubles that allows the batting team to score while still having runners on base


lexentry: eng/meta-__Prefix__2
written_rep: meta-
trans_list: meta-
sense:
pertaining to a level above or beyond; reflexive or recursive; about itself or about other things of the same type


lexentry: eng/mezzanine__Noun__1
written_rep: mezzanine
trans_list: mezanin
sense:
intermediate floor or storey in between the main floors of a building; specifically, one that is directly above the ground floor which does not extend over the whole floorspace of the building


lexentry: eng/microraion__Noun__1
written_rep: microraion
trans_list: sídliště
sense:
residential complex in a currently or former communist country, chiefly one which was previously part of the Soviet Union


lexentry: eng/mid__Adjective__1
written_rep: mid
trans_list: střední
sense:
in linguistics, made with a somewhat elevated position of some part of the tongue relative to the palate


lexentry: eng/militarism__Noun__1
written_rep: militarism
trans_list: militarismus
sense:
an ideology which claims that the military is the foundation of a society's security, and thereby its most important aspect


lexentry: eng/military-industrial_complex__Noun__1
written_rep: military-industrial complex
trans_list: vojensko-průmyslový komplex
sense:
nation’s armed forces and industries collectively, regarded as a strong vested interest exerting great influence on the government


lexentry: eng/milliner__Noun__1
written_rep: milliner
trans_list: kloboučník
sense:
person who sells (women’s) apparel, accessories, and other decorative goods, especially those originally manufactured in Milan


lexentry: eng/mince_words__Verb__1
written_rep: mince words
trans_list: nebrat si servítky
sense:
to restrain oneself when speaking by withholding some comments or using euphemisms in order to be polite, tactful, etc.


lexentry: eng/mind_one's_own_business__Verb__1
written_rep: mind one's own business
trans_list: hledět si svého | starat se o sebe
sense:
to concern oneself only with what is of interest to oneself and not interfere in the affairs of others


lexentry: eng/minstrel__Noun__1
written_rep: minstrel
trans_list: minstrel
sense:
medieval (especially travelling) entertainer who would recite and sing poetry, often to their own musical accompaniment


lexentry: eng/missal__Noun__1
written_rep: missal
trans_list: misál
sense:
book containing the prayers and responses needed when celebrating the Roman Catholic Mass throughout the year


lexentry: eng/missing_in_action__Adjective__1
written_rep: missing in action
trans_list: nezvěstný v boji
sense:
designation for a member of an organization with whom contact is lost but whose death is not confirmed


lexentry: eng/mitre_saw__Noun__1
written_rep: mitre saw
trans_list: pokosová pila
sense:
power saw that is a bench circular saw that is used to make accurate crosscuts and miters in a workpiece


lexentry: eng/mode__Noun__1
written_rep: mode
trans_list: režim | mód
sense:
computing: one of various related sets of rules for processing data; more generally, any state of the system associated with certain behaviours


lexentry: eng/modernism__Noun__1
written_rep: modernism
trans_list: modernismus
sense:
any of several styles of art, architecture, literature, philosophy, etc., that flourished in the 20th century


lexentry: eng/modulation__Noun__1
written_rep: modulation
trans_list: modulace
sense:
modification of an electromagnetic wave or other oscillating carrier wave to apply a signal to it; an instance of this; extent to which such a wave is modified; modified wave or signal


lexentry: eng/myroblyte__Noun__1
written_rep: myroblyte
trans_list: myrotočec | myrotočivý
sense:
saint whose relics or place of burial produce or are said to have produced the Oil of Saints or the odour of sanctity


lexentry: eng/nefarious__Adjective__1
written_rep: nefarious
trans_list: hanebný | nekalý | podlý
sense:
sinful, villainous, criminal, or wicked, especially when noteworthy or notorious for such characteristics


lexentry: eng/neither_..._nor__Conjunction__1
written_rep: neither … nor
trans_list: ani … ani
sense:
used for showing that something is not true of two or more people, things, actions, qualities, or ideas


lexentry: eng/neither_fish,_flesh,_nor_good_red_herring__Adjective__1
written_rep: neither fish, flesh, nor good red herring
trans_list: ani ryba, ani rak
sense:
not easily categorized; not rightly belonging or fitting well in a given group or situation; not having the advantages of the various options


lexentry: eng/new_year,_new_me__Phrase__1
written_rep: new year, new me
trans_list: nový rok, nové já
sense:
used to indicate a person’s intention to adopt significant personal changes or improvements at the start of a new calendar year


lexentry: eng/nibble__Verb__1
written_rep: nibble
trans_list: hlodat | ohlodávat | okusovat
sense:
(transitive) to take a small, quick bite, or several of such bites, of (something); (intransitive) to take a small, quick bite, or several of such bites; to eat (at frequent intervals) with small, quick bites


lexentry: eng/no__Particle__1
written_rep: no
trans_list: ne
sense:
used to show agreement with a negative question (in some languages this response is the usual word for "yes")


lexentry: eng/notation__Noun__1
written_rep: notation
trans_list: notace | zápis
sense:
system of characters, symbols or abbreviated expressions used to express technical facts or quantities


lexentry: eng/nouveau_riche__Noun__1
written_rep: nouveau riche
trans_list: zbohatlík
sense:
new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy


lexentry: eng/nutrigenomics__Noun__1
written_rep: nutrigenomics
trans_list: nutrigenomika
sense:
the field of study that examines how the interaction between genetics and nutrition affects human health


lexentry: eng/nuzzle__Verb__1
written_rep: nuzzle
trans_list: otírat se
sense:
to press or push the nose or snout, mouth, face, etc., against or into someone or something; to touch someone or something with the nose or snout, etc.


lexentry: eng/obeisance__Noun__1
written_rep: obeisance
trans_list: poklona
sense:
demonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude


lexentry: eng/obliterate__Verb__1
written_rep: obliterate
trans_list: plnit
sense:
to impair the function and/or structure of (a body cavity, vessel, etc.) by ablating or occluding it


lexentry: eng/occident__Noun__1
written_rep: occident
trans_list: západ
sense:
part of the horizon where the sun last appears in the evening; that part of the earth towards the sunset; the west


lexentry: eng/oleaster__Noun__1
written_rep: oleaster
trans_list: hlošina
sense:
plant in the family Elaeagnaceae, especially, a plant in the genus Elaeagnus, especially, the species Elaeagnus angustifolia


lexentry: eng/omen__Noun__1
written_rep: omen
trans_list: znamení
sense:
something which portends or is perceived to portend a good or evil event or circumstance in the future; an augury or foreboding


lexentry: eng/opal__Noun__1
written_rep: opal
trans_list: opál
sense:
a mineral consisting, like quartz, of silica, but inferior to quartz in hardness and specific gravity


lexentry: eng/oppose__Verb__1
written_rep: oppose
trans_list: oponovat
sense:
to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.


lexentry: eng/optimization__Noun__1
written_rep: optimization
trans_list: optimalizace
sense:
the design and operation of a system or process to make it as good as possible in some defined sense


lexentry: eng/orthodox__Adjective__1
written_rep: orthodox
trans_list: ortodoxní | pravověrný
sense:
conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology


lexentry: eng/osteoarthritis__Noun__1
written_rep: osteoarthritis
trans_list: osteoartróza
sense:
form of arthritis caused by chronic degeneration of the cartilage and synovial membrane of the joints


lexentry: eng/ostracize__Verb__1
written_rep: ostracize
trans_list: odmítat
sense:
to exclude a person from a community or from society by not communicating with them or by refusing to acknowledge their presence


lexentry: eng/overpopulation__Noun__1
written_rep: overpopulation
trans_list: přelidnění
sense:
excessive number of occupants in a particular area; specifically, when the number of occupants exceeds the ability of that area to provide for them


lexentry: eng/palatine_bone__Noun__1
written_rep: palatine bone
trans_list: patrová kost
sense:
either of a pair of bones that are situated behind and between the maxillae, in humans are of extremely irregular form, and make up parts of the eye socket, the nasal cavity, and the hard palate


lexentry: eng/palmer__Noun__1
written_rep: palmer
trans_list: poutník
sense:
a pilgrim who had been to the Holy Land and who brought back a palm branch in signification; a wandering religious votary


lexentry: eng/pamphlet__Noun__1
written_rep: pamphlet
trans_list: pamflet
sense:
small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover


lexentry: eng/paper_over__Verb__1
written_rep: paper over
trans_list: dílo
sense:
to superficially hide or disguise (a problem or a defect) without addressing it; to provide a veneer of normality or success


lexentry: eng/paradigm_shift__Noun__1
written_rep: paradigm shift
trans_list: posun paradigmatu
sense:
change in thinking from an accepted point of view to a new one, necessitated by scientific discoveries


lexentry: eng/paramour__Noun__1
written_rep: paramour
trans_list: milenec | milenka
sense:
person with whom one has an illicit or secret affair; one with whom a married person has an adulterous affair


lexentry: eng/parcel_locker__Noun__1
written_rep: parcel locker
trans_list: doručovací box
sense:
automated postal box that allows users for a self-service collection of parcels and oversize letters as well as the dispatch of parcels


lexentry: eng/paroxysm__Noun__1
written_rep: paroxysm
trans_list: nával
sense:
period (especially one of several recurring periods) during the course of an illness when symptoms worsen; sudden attack of a disease symptom


lexentry: eng/patent__Noun__1
written_rep: patent
trans_list: patent
sense:
declaration issued by a government agency that the inventor of a new invention has the sole privilege of making, selling, or using the claimed invention for a specified period


lexentry: eng/patronage__Noun__1
written_rep: patronage
trans_list: klientelismus
sense:
granting favours or giving contracts or making appointments to office in return for political support


lexentry: eng/perfect__Adjective__1
written_rep: perfect
trans_list: čistý
sense:
music: interval or any compound interval of a unison, octave, or fourths and fifths that are not tritones.


lexentry: eng/perturb__Verb__1
written_rep: perturb
trans_list: rušit
sense:
(transitive) of a celestial body: to modify the motion or orbit of (another celestial body) by exerting a gravitational force; to slightly modify (the motion of an object)


lexentry: eng/perturb__Verb__1
written_rep: perturb
trans_list: rušit
sense:
(transitive) to slightly modify (a set of equations or their solutions), producing deviations from a simple, easily solvable problem


lexentry: eng/perverse__Adjective__1
written_rep: perverse
trans_list: perverzní
sense:
Turned aside; hence, specifically, turned away from the (morally) right; willfully erring; wicked; perverted


lexentry: eng/phase_diagram__Noun__1
written_rep: phase diagram
trans_list: fázový diagram
sense:
graph, with axes representing temperature and pressure, showing the equilibrium conditions for a given substance to be a solid, liquid or gas


lexentry: eng/phasor__Noun__1
written_rep: phasor
trans_list: rafička
sense:
A plotted line that represents the amplitude and phase of a sinusoidally varying quantity such as an alternating current.


lexentry: eng/phenol__Noun__1
written_rep: phenol
trans_list: fenol
sense:
any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring


lexentry: eng/photocopier__Noun__1
written_rep: photocopier
trans_list: kopírka
sense:
machine which reproduces documents by photographing the original over a glass plate and printing duplicates


lexentry: eng/pigeonhole__Noun__1
written_rep: pigeonhole
trans_list: přihrádka
sense:
one of an array of open compartments in a desk, set of shelves, etc., used for sorting and/or storing letters, papers, or other items; one of an array of open compartments for receiving mail and other messages at a college, office, etc.


lexentry: eng/pique__Noun__1
written_rep: pique
trans_list: uražená pýcha
sense:
irritation or resentment awakened by a social injury or slight; a transient feeling of wounded pride


lexentry: eng/pique__Verb__1
written_rep: pique
trans_list: vyvolat | vzbudit
sense:
to excite (someone) to action; to stimulate (an emotion or feeling, especially curiosity or interest)


lexentry: eng/pitch-perfect__Adjective__1
written_rep: pitch-perfect
trans_list: dokonalý
sense:
utterly flawless and suitable with respect to appearance, atmosphere or tone, expression, or other characteristics


lexentry: eng/planning_permission__Noun__1
written_rep: planning permission
trans_list: stavební povolení
sense:
legal permission granted by a government authority to construct on one's land, or to change the use of the land


lexentry: eng/platform__Noun__1
written_rep: platform
trans_list: platforma
sense:
computing: a specific operating system or environment; a specific type of computer or microprocessor


lexentry: eng/point__Noun__1
written_rep: point
trans_list: čárka
sense:
arithmetic: decimal point (note: many languages use a comma (',') rather than a dot as a decimal point, and hence the translations into these languages reflect this.)


lexentry: eng/poisoned_chalice__Noun__1
written_rep: poisoned chalice
trans_list: danajský dar | medvědí služba
sense:
something initially regarded as advantageous but which is later recognized to be disadvantageous or harmful


lexentry: eng/polyptoton__Noun__1
written_rep: polyptoton
trans_list: polyptoton
sense:
stylistic scheme in which words from the same root are used together, or a word is repeated in a different inflection or case


lexentry: eng/poseur__Noun__1
written_rep: poseur
trans_list: pozér
sense:
one who affects some behaviour, style, attitude or other condition, often to impress or influence others


lexentry: eng/possess__Verb__1
written_rep: possess
trans_list: posednout
sense:
of a supernatural entity, especially one regarded as evil: to take control of (an animal or person’s body or mind)


lexentry: eng/potash__Noun__1
written_rep: potash
trans_list: potaš
sense:
pot ash: the water-soluble part of the ash formed by burning plant material; used for making soap and glass and as a fertilizer


lexentry: eng/predicate_logic__Noun__1
written_rep: predicate logic
trans_list: predikátová logika
sense:
generic term for symbolic formal systems like first-order logic, second-order logic, many-sorted logic


lexentry: eng/presence_of_mind__Noun__1
written_rep: presence of mind
trans_list: duchapřítomnost
sense:
focused alertness, good sense, quick-thinking resourcefulness, or stability of feeling and thought, especially in spite of circumstances which are distracting, stressful, or otherwise challenging


lexentry: eng/prevail__Verb__1
written_rep: prevail
trans_list: převládat | převážit
sense:
To be superior in strength, dominance, influence or frequency; to have or gain the advantage over others; to have the upper hand


lexentry: eng/pride__Noun__1
written_rep: pride
trans_list: pýcha | hrdost
sense:
quality or state of being proud; inordinate self-esteem; an unreasonable conceit of one's own superiority in talents, beauty, wealth, rank etc.


lexentry: eng/pride__Noun__1
written_rep: pride
trans_list: hrdost
sense:
that of which one is proud; that which excites boasting or self-gratulation; the occasion or ground of self-esteem


lexentry: eng/private_detective__Noun__1
written_rep: private detective
trans_list: soukromý detektiv | soukromé očko
sense:
person who is not a government official who is hired to provide information about a person or group that is not widely available


lexentry: eng/privation__Noun__1
written_rep: privation
trans_list: mandl
sense:
philosophy: the state of being deprived of or lacking an attribute formerly or properly possessed; the loss or absence of such an attribute


lexentry: eng/prognosis__Noun__1
written_rep: prognosis
trans_list: prognóza
sense:
forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge


lexentry: eng/prothesis__Noun__1
written_rep: prothesis
trans_list: protéza
sense:
the addition of a sound or syllable at the beginning of a word without changing the word's meaning or the rest of its structure


lexentry: eng/psychopathy__Noun__1
written_rep: psychopathy
trans_list: psychopatie
sense:
personality disorder characterized by impaired empathy and remorse, and bold, disinhibited, and egocentric traits masked by superficial charm and the outward presence of apparent normality


lexentry: eng/public__Adjective__1
written_rep: public
trans_list: veřejný
sense:
officially representing the community; carried out or funded by the government or state on behalf of the community


lexentry: eng/pulse__Noun__1
written_rep: pulse
trans_list: puls | tep
sense:
normally regular beat felt when arteries near the skin are depressed, caused by the heart pumping blood through them


lexentry: eng/punch_above_one's_weight__Verb__1
written_rep: punch above one's weight
trans_list: překročit svůj stín
sense:
achieve or perform at a higher level than would be expected based on one's preparation, attributes, rank, or past accomplishments


lexentry: eng/putty_knife__Noun__1
written_rep: putty knife
trans_list: špachtle
sense:
a hand tool with a flexible blade used by glaziers to apply putty to seal window panes to the frame and mullions


lexentry: eng/putty_knife__Noun__1
written_rep: putty knife
trans_list: špachtle
sense:
a similar tool with a wide, flat blade used by painters, plasterers, and carpenters to spread putty to fill holes and cracks


lexentry: eng/puzzle__Noun__1
written_rep: puzzle
trans_list: hlavolam
sense:
game or toy, or problem, requiring some effort to complete or work out, which is intended as a pastime and/or to test one’s mental ability


lexentry: eng/quark__Noun__1
written_rep: quark
trans_list: kvark
sense:
one of a number of elementary subatomic particles having fractional electric charge that forms matter


lexentry: eng/quotation_marks__Noun__1
written_rep: quotation marks
trans_list: uvozovky
sense:
Note: These languages use “◌”-style marks or other styles as indicated. Some are singular and some plural.


lexentry: eng/radar__Noun__1
written_rep: radar
trans_list: radar
sense:
method of detecting a distant object by analysing radio waves which are sent towards the object and which reflect off its surfaces; field of study of this method


lexentry: eng/ransack__Verb__1
written_rep: ransack
trans_list: prošacovat
sense:
(transitive) to search (a place, etc.) thoroughly, especially when vigorous and leaving behind a state of disarray; (intransitive) to search thoroughly, especially when leaving behind a state of disarray


lexentry: eng/rash__Noun__1
written_rep: rash
trans_list: vyrážka
sense:
area of inflamed and irritated skin characterized by reddened spots; illness characterized by a type of rash


lexentry: eng/recluse__Noun__1
written_rep: recluse
trans_list: poustevník | samotář
sense:
a person who lives in self-imposed isolation or seclusion from the world, especially for religious purposes; a hermit


lexentry: eng/recursive__Adjective__1
written_rep: recursive
trans_list: rekurzivní
sense:
mathematics: of an expression, in which each term is determined by applying a formula to preceding terms


lexentry: eng/recursively_enumerable__Adjective__1
written_rep: recursively enumerable
trans_list: rekurzivně spočetný
sense:
computing theory: of a set, such that there exists a deterministic algorithm which will list all the items in the set and no others


lexentry: eng/redundancy__Noun__1
written_rep: redundancy
trans_list: redundance
sense:
duplication of components or circuits to provide survival of the total system in case of failure of single components


lexentry: eng/refactor__Verb__1
written_rep: refactor
trans_list: refaktorovat
sense:
(computing) to rewrite existing source code in order to improve its readability, reusability or structure without affecting its meaning or behaviour


lexentry: eng/refine__Verb__1
written_rep: refine
trans_list: kultivovat
sense:
to purify from what is gross, coarse, vulgar, inelegant, low, and the like; to make elegant or excellent; to polish


lexentry: eng/register_office__Noun__1
written_rep: register office
trans_list: matrika
sense:
the local office in which births, marriages and deaths are registered, and in which civil marriages are conducted


lexentry: eng/relative_pitch__Noun__1
written_rep: relative pitch
trans_list: relativní sluch
sense:
the ability to identify or create a given note by comparing it with a reference note and discerning the interval between those two notes


lexentry: eng/repose__Noun__1
written_rep: repose
trans_list: klid
sense:
of a natural phenomenon, especially the eruption of a volcano: the state of temporary cessation of activity


lexentry: eng/repose__Noun__1
written_rep: repose
trans_list: odpočinek | spánek
sense:
temporary cessation from activity to rest and recover, especially in the form of sleep; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/repose__Verb__1
written_rep: repose
trans_list: odpočinout si | odpočívat
sense:
to cause (oneself) to take a rest from some activity; to allow (oneself) to recover from some activity


lexentry: eng/request_stop__Noun__1
written_rep: request stop
trans_list: zastávka na znamení | zastávka na požádání
sense:
location at which public transport does not ordinarily stop, but will do so if specifically requested by a passenger


lexentry: eng/requite__Verb__1
written_rep: requite
trans_list: oplatit
sense:
(transitive) to respond to or reciprocate (feelings, especially affection or love which has been shown)


lexentry: eng/resentment__Noun__1
written_rep: resentment
trans_list: dopal | vztek | zlost
sense:
anger or displeasure felt out of belief that others have engaged in wrongdoing or mistreatment; indignation.


lexentry: eng/resilient__Adjective__1
written_rep: resilient
trans_list: rezilientní
sense:
returning quickly to normal after damaging events or conditions; psychologically or structurally tough


lexentry: eng/resound__Verb__1
written_rep: resound
trans_list: znít
sense:
especially of a musical instrument: to make a (deep or reverberating sound; to make sounds continuously


lexentry: eng/reverberate__Verb__1
written_rep: reverberate
trans_list: odrážet
sense:
(transitive) to cause (a sound) to be (repeatedly) bounced against one or more surfaces; (intransitive) of sound: to (repeatedly) bounce against one or more surfaces


lexentry: eng/rite_of_passage__Noun__1
written_rep: rite of passage
trans_list: přechodový rituál
sense:
ceremony or series of ceremonies to celebrate a passage or transition from one stage of a person’s life to another; any significant event or experience that marks a transition from one stage of a person’s life to another


lexentry: eng/root__Noun__1
written_rep: root
trans_list: odmocnina | kořen
sense:
arithmetic: number or expression which when raised to a power gives the specified number or expression


lexentry: eng/roughage__Noun__1
written_rep: roughage
trans_list: vláknina
sense:
substances which are undigested when eaten by humans, and which therefore help the passage of food and waste through the alimentary tract


lexentry: eng/rout__Noun__2
written_rep: rout
trans_list: debakl | drtivá porážka
sense:
act of completely defeating an army, etc., causing it to retreat in a disorganized manner; convincing defeat


lexentry: eng/sacrifice__Verb__1
written_rep: sacrifice
trans_list: obětovat
sense:
(transitive) to offer (a human being or an animal, or an object) to a deity; (transitive) to offer a human being or an animal, or an object, to a deity


lexentry: eng/sacrifice__Verb__1
written_rep: sacrifice
trans_list: obětovat
sense:
to destroy or surrender (something) for the sake of something else regarded as more urgent or valuable


lexentry: eng/safety_valve__Noun__1
written_rep: safety valve
trans_list: pojistný ventil
sense:
valve set to open at a pressure below that at which a container holding a gas, vapour, etc., would burst, thus reducing the pressure


lexentry: eng/sampling__Noun__1
written_rep: sampling
trans_list: vzorkování
sense:
measurement, at regular intervals, of the amplitude of a varying waveform in order to convert it to digital form


lexentry: eng/sanguine__Adjective__1
written_rep: sanguine
trans_list: sangvinický
sense:
having a bodily constitution characterised by a preponderance of blood over the other bodily humours


lexentry: eng/scathe__Verb__1
written_rep: scathe
trans_list: porušit
sense:
to severely hurt (someone’s feelings, soul, etc., or something intangible) through acts, words spoken, etc.


lexentry: eng/scenery__Noun__1
written_rep: scenery
trans_list: kulisy
sense:
stage backdrops, property and other items on a stage that give the impression of the location of the scene


lexentry: eng/schedule__Noun__1
written_rep: schedule
trans_list: harmonogram | rozvrh
sense:
a procedural plan, usually but not necessarily tabular in nature, indicating a sequence of operations and the planned times at which those operations are to occur


lexentry: eng/scientometrics__Noun__1
written_rep: scientometrics
trans_list: scientometrie
sense:
the scientific measurement of the work of scientists, especially by way of analysing their publications and the citations within them


lexentry: eng/sea_level__Noun__1
written_rep: sea level
trans_list: hladina moře
sense:
nominal height of the surface of the oceans above which heights of geographical features and aircraft flight levels are measured


lexentry: eng/seclusion__Noun__1
written_rep: seclusion
trans_list: izolovanost
sense:
act of secluding, or the state of being secluded; a shutting out or keeping apart, or the state of being shut out


lexentry: eng/seethe__Verb__1
written_rep: seethe
trans_list: bublat | pěnit
sense:
of a liquid, vapour, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling


lexentry: eng/seethe__Verb__1
written_rep: seethe
trans_list: hemžit se
sense:
of a place: to be filled with many people or things moving about actively; to buzz with activity; of people or things: to move about actively in a crowd or group


lexentry: eng/semordnilap__Noun__1
written_rep: semordnilap
trans_list: ananym
sense:
word, phrase, or sentence that has the property of forming another word, phrase, or sentence when its letters are reversed


lexentry: eng/sensibility__Noun__1
written_rep: sensibility
trans_list: emoce
sense:
emotions or feelings arising from or relating to aesthetic or moral standards, especially those which are sensitive and thus likely to be hurt or offended


lexentry: eng/service_dog__Noun__1
written_rep: service dog
trans_list: asistenční pes
sense:
dog which serves people by helping them; dog which assists the work of military or law enforcement officers; dog which assists a person who has a physical or mental disability


lexentry: eng/shell_game__Noun__1
written_rep: shell game
trans_list: skořápky
sense:
game which requires the bettor to guess under which of three small cups a pea-sized object has been placed


lexentry: eng/shire__Noun__1
written_rep: shire
trans_list: hrabství
sense:
administrative area or district subdivided into hundreds or wapentakes and jointly governed by an ealdorman and a sheriff; present-day area corresponding to such a historical district; administrative area or district in other countries


lexentry: eng/shuttlecock__Noun__1
written_rep: shuttlecock
trans_list: pérák
sense:
a lightweight object that is conical in shape with a cork or rubber-covered nose, used in badminton the way a ball is used in other racquet games


lexentry: eng/signifier__Noun__1
written_rep: signifier
trans_list: signifikant
sense:
(linguistics) the sound of spoken word or string of letters on a page that a person recognizes as a sign


lexentry: eng/simplicity__Noun__1
written_rep: simplicity
trans_list: jednoduchost
sense:
quality or state of being simple, unmixed, or uncompounded; as, the simplicity of metals or of earths


lexentry: eng/skein__Noun__1
written_rep: skein
trans_list: přadeno
sense:
quantity of thread, yarn, etc., wound on a reel then removed and loosely knotted into an oblong shape


lexentry: eng/sky__Noun__1
written_rep: sky
trans_list: nebe | obloha
sense:
atmosphere above a given point, especially as visible from the surface of the Earth as the place where the sun, moon, stars, and clouds are seen


lexentry: eng/slate__Noun__1
written_rep: slate
trans_list: kandidátka | kandidátní listina
sense:
group or list of candidates for appointment or election to an office; group of candidates or electors with affiliated political views


lexentry: eng/slate__Noun__1
written_rep: slate
trans_list: břidlicová tabulka
sense:
piece of such stone used as a tile for flooring, roofing, etc.; such tiles collectively; material from which they are made


lexentry: eng/slate__Noun__1
written_rep: slate
trans_list: břidlicová tabulka
sense:
piece, originally of certain types of stone and now of other materials, often in a frame, used for writing on


lexentry: eng/smatter__Verb__1
written_rep: smatter
trans_list: fušovat | zabývat se amatérsky
sense:
(transitive) to approach or study (something) superficially; (intransitive) to have a slight, superficial knowledge of something


lexentry: eng/smelt__Verb__2
written_rep: smelt
trans_list: tavit
sense:
to fuse produce metal, especially iron, from ore in a process that involves heating and chemical reduction of metal compounds into purified metal


lexentry: eng/smooth__Adjective__1
written_rep: smooth
trans_list: hladká | hladký
sense:
mathematics, of a function: Having derivatives of all finite orders at all points within the function’s domain


lexentry: eng/snow__Noun__1
written_rep: snow
trans_list: sníh
sense:
moving pattern of random dots seen on a radar or television screen, etc., when no transmission signal is being received or when there is interference


lexentry: eng/snow__Noun__1
written_rep: snow
trans_list: sníh
sense:
partly frozen, crystalline state of water that falls from the atmosphere as precipitation in flakes; falling of such flakes; accumulation of them as a white layer


lexentry: eng/social_distancing__Noun__1
written_rep: social distancing
trans_list: sociální distancování
sense:
practice of maintaining physical distance between people to reduce the spread of communicable diseases


lexentry: eng/soffit__Noun__1
written_rep: soffit
trans_list: podhled
sense:
the visible underside of an arch, balcony, beam, cornice, staircase, vault or any other architectural element


lexentry: eng/sovereignty__Noun__1
written_rep: sovereignty
trans_list: suverenita | svrchovanost
sense:
of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities


lexentry: eng/spangle__Noun__1
written_rep: spangle
trans_list: flitr | pajetka
sense:
small, flat piece of sparkling metallic or metal-like material with a hole which is sewn on to a garment, etc., for decoration


lexentry: eng/spelling__Noun__1
written_rep: spelling
trans_list: pravopis
sense:
the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography


lexentry: eng/splay__Noun__1
written_rep: splay
trans_list: zkosení | zkřížení | úkos | šikmé ostění
sense:
bevel, slant, or slope, especially of the frame or jamb of a door or window; The amount of such a bevel, slant, or slope


lexentry: eng/splitter__Noun__1
written_rep: splitter
trans_list: rozdvojka
sense:
A device with two electrical plugs that plugs into an electrical outlet, effectively converting the electrical outlet into two; socket converter.


lexentry: eng/spoliation__Noun__1
written_rep: spoliation
trans_list: loupež
sense:
(uncountable) action of spoliating, or forcibly seizing property; state of having property forcibly seized


lexentry: eng/sputter__Verb__1
written_rep: sputter
trans_list: odprašovat | rozprašovat
sense:
to cause surface atoms or electrons of a solid to be ejected by bombarding it with heavy atoms or ions


lexentry: eng/stagnation__Noun__1
written_rep: stagnation
trans_list: ustrnutí
sense:
state of lacking activity, change or progress, or excitement in an unhealthy manner; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/star__Noun__1
written_rep: star
trans_list: hvězda
sense:
a celestial body appearing as a point of light on the clear night sky, whose position is relatively fixed with respect to each other


lexentry: eng/state__Noun__1
written_rep: state
trans_list: stát | stav
sense:
a/the State, the sovereign country or city state with the central government as its visible instrument


lexentry: eng/sterling__Noun__1
written_rep: sterling
trans_list: libra
sense:
currency of the United Kingdom, based on the pound sterling; genuine English or British currency, as contrasted with foreign currency


lexentry: eng/stifle__Verb__1
written_rep: stifle
trans_list: dusit | udusit
sense:
to make (an animal or person) unconscious or cause (an animal or person) death by preventing breathing; smother, suffocate


lexentry: eng/storm__Noun__1
written_rep: storm
trans_list: bouře
sense:
disturbed state of the atmosphere between a severe or strong gale and a hurricane on the modern Beaufort scale


lexentry: eng/strap__Noun__1
written_rep: strap
trans_list: obtahovací řemen
sense:
a piece of leather, or strip of wood covered with a suitable material, for sharpening a razor; a strop


lexentry: eng/stroboscope__Noun__1
written_rep: stroboscope
trans_list: stroboskop
sense:
instrument for studying or observing periodic movement by rendering a moving body visible only at regular intervals


lexentry: eng/style__Noun__1
written_rep: style
trans_list: sloh | styl
sense:
particular way in which one grooms, adorns, dresses, or carries oneself; (specifically) a way thought to be attractive or fashionable


lexentry: eng/sublimate__Verb__1
written_rep: sublimate
trans_list: sublimovat
sense:
to change (a solid substance) into a gas without breaking down or passing through the liquid state by heating it gently


lexentry: eng/sublimate__Verb__1
written_rep: sublimate
trans_list: sublimovat
sense:
to modify (the natural expression of a sexual or primitive instinct) in a socially acceptable manner


lexentry: eng/subliminal__Adjective__1
written_rep: subliminal
trans_list: podprahový
sense:
of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced


lexentry: eng/succeed__Verb__1
written_rep: succeed
trans_list: uspět
sense:
To obtain the object desired; to accomplish what is attempted or intended; to have a prosperous issue or termination; to be successful


lexentry: eng/suicide__Noun__1
written_rep: suicide
trans_list: sebevrah | sebevražedkyně
sense:
person who has killed himself/herself, is killing (is attempting/has attempted to kill) himself/herself


lexentry: eng/sustainable_development__Noun__1
written_rep: sustainable development
trans_list: trvale udržitelný rozvoj | udržitelný rozvoj
sense:
development seeking to economic growth while ensuring future generations' ability to do the same, by not exceeding natural regenerative capacity


lexentry: eng/svengali__Noun__1
written_rep: svengali
trans_list: králotvůrce
sense:
One who manipulates or controls another as by some mesmeric or sinister influence; especially a coach, mentor or industry mogul.


lexentry: eng/swagman__Noun__1
written_rep: swagman
trans_list: nádeník
sense:
person who travels around with a swag; specifically, an itinerant person, often seeking work in exchange for food and lodging


lexentry: eng/symposium__Noun__1
written_rep: symposium
trans_list: sympozium
sense:
a conference or other meeting for discussion of a topic, especially one in which the participants make presentations


lexentry: eng/synecology__Noun__1
written_rep: synecology
trans_list: synekologie
sense:
one of two broad subdivisions of ecology (the other being autecology), meaning the study of groups of organisms associated as a unit (essentially a biological community)


lexentry: eng/tabloid__Noun__1
written_rep: tabloid
trans_list: bulvár | tabloid
sense:
newspaper especially characterized as favouring stories of a popular or sensational nature over serious news


lexentry: eng/tailgate__Verb__1
written_rep: tailgate
trans_list: prochazet
sense:
to follow another person through access control on their access, rather than on one’s own credentials, especially when entering a door controlled by a card reader


lexentry: eng/tang_ping__Noun__1
written_rep: tang ping
trans_list: tchang-pching
sense:
lifestyle and social protest movement in China which is a rejection of societal pressures to overwork


lexentry: eng/tapas__Noun__1
written_rep: tapas
trans_list: tapas
sense:
variety of Spanish small savoury food items or snacks, originally served with sherry and now often with other alcoholic beverages as well


lexentry: eng/tartan__Noun__1
written_rep: tartan
trans_list: tartan
sense:
woven woollen fabric with a distinctive pattern of coloured stripes intersecting at right angles originally associated with Scottish Highlanders


lexentry: eng/tartaric_acid__Noun__1
written_rep: tartaric acid
trans_list: kyselina vinná
sense:
the aldaric acid, 2,3 dihydroxy-succinic acid, that occurs naturally in many plants, in wine and in tamarind


lexentry: eng/technocracy__Noun__1
written_rep: technocracy
trans_list: technokracie
sense:
a system of governance where people who are skilled or proficient govern in their respective areas of expertise


lexentry: eng/telephone__Noun__1
written_rep: telephone
trans_list: telefon
sense:
telecommunication device which converts data or sounds into electrical signals which are then transmitted to enable two or more people to communicate with each other over a distance


lexentry: eng/telephone__Verb__1
written_rep: telephone
trans_list: telefonovat | zavolat | volat | zatelefonovat
sense:
(transitive) to (attempt to) contact (someone) using a telephone; (intransitive) to (attempt to) contact someone using a telephone


lexentry: eng/temperament__Noun__1
written_rep: temperament
trans_list: temperatura
sense:
the altering of certain intervals from their correct values in order to improve the moving from key to key


lexentry: eng/temporomandibular_joint__Noun__1
written_rep: temporomandibular joint
trans_list: čelistní kloub
sense:
the joint on either side of the human head where the jaw (mandible) meets the skull (at the temporal bone)


lexentry: eng/tetrode__Noun__1
written_rep: tetrode
trans_list: tetroda
sense:
a thermionic valve similar to a triode with the addition of a screen grid to protect the control grid


lexentry: eng/the_enemy_of_my_enemy_is_my_friend__Proverb__1
written_rep: the enemy of my enemy is my friend
trans_list: nepřítel mého nepřítele je můj přítel
sense:
it is sometimes necessary to cooperate with a person one does not like or agree with, in order to combat a common threat


lexentry: eng/the_quick_brown_fox_jumps_over_the_lazy_dog__Phrase__1
sense: Pangram
written_rep: the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
trans_list:
nechť již hříšné saxofony ďáblů rozezvučí síň úděsnými tóny waltzu, tanga a quickstepu | příliš žluťoučký kůň úpěl ďábelské ódy


lexentry: eng/the_road_to_hell_is_paved_with_good_intentions__Proverb__1
sense: well-intended acts can lead to disasters
written_rep: the road to hell is paved with good intentions
trans_list:
cesta do pekel je dlážděna dobrými úmysly | cesta do pekla je dlážděna dobrými úmysly | cesta do pekla je vydlážděna dobrými úmysly | cesta do pekla je vydlážděna samými dobrými úmysly


lexentry: eng/third_person__Noun__1
written_rep: third person
trans_list: třetí osoba
sense:
the form of a verb used when the subject of a sentence is not the audience or the one making the statement


lexentry: eng/throe__Noun__1
written_rep: throe
trans_list: agonie
sense:
severe pang or spasm of pain, especially one experienced when the uterus contracts during childbirth, or when a person is about to die


lexentry: eng/toff__Noun__1
sense_num: 02
written_rep: toff
trans_list: pracháč | snob
sense:
(UK, Irish, derogatory) A person of the upper class or with pretensions to it, who usually communicates an air of superiority.


lexentry: eng/torch__Noun__1
written_rep: torch
trans_list: pochodeň
sense:
stick of wood, etc., with one end soaked in a flammable substance and set on fire; similarly shaped implement with a replaceable supply of flammable material


lexentry: eng/toroid__Noun__1
written_rep: toroid
trans_list: toroid
sense:
surface generated by a closed curve (especially a circle) rotating about, but not intersecting or containing, an axis in its own plane


lexentry: eng/tower_of_silence__Noun__1
written_rep: tower of silence
trans_list: věže mlčení
sense:
low, cylindrical open-topped tower where Zoroastrians place the bodies of deceased people to disintegrate


lexentry: eng/trailer__Noun__1
written_rep: trailer
trans_list: přívěs
sense:
unpowered wheeled vehicle that is towed behind another, and used to carry equipment, with the exception of a caravan


lexentry: eng/transsexual__Noun__1
written_rep: transsexual
trans_list: transsexuál
sense:
person whose gender identity did not match their birth sex, and who therefore is changing or has changed sex


lexentry: eng/troll__Noun__2
written_rep: troll
trans_list: troll
sense:
person who makes or posts inflammatory or insincere statements in an attempt to lure others into combative argument


lexentry: eng/troll__Noun__2
written_rep: troll
trans_list: troll
sense:
person who sows discord, or spreads misinformation or propaganda, in order to promote an agenda as part of an organized political campaign


lexentry: eng/troll__Verb__1
written_rep: troll
trans_list: provokovat
sense:
(transitive, intransitive) to make or post inflammatory or insincere statements in an attempt to lure (someone) into combative argument


lexentry: eng/trope__Noun__1
written_rep: trope
trans_list: tropus
sense:
rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning


lexentry: eng/tropism__Noun__1
written_rep: tropism
trans_list: tropismus
sense:
turning of an organism or part of an organism either towards or away from a stimulus; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/truant__Noun__1
written_rep: truant
trans_list: ulejvák | záškolák
sense:
student who is absent from school without permission; person who shirks or wanders from business or duty


lexentry: eng/truing__Noun__1
written_rep: truing
trans_list: směr
sense:
The alignment (and cutting) of a wheel (especially a grinding wheel) such that its surface is concentric with its axis


lexentry: eng/tsundere__Noun__1
written_rep: tsundere
trans_list: cundere
sense:
character who fits the archetype of being cold or hostile before gradually showing a warm and caring side


lexentry: eng/twinge__Noun__1
written_rep: twinge
trans_list: bodavá bolest | bodnutí | píchnutí
sense:
sudden, pinching or sharp pain in a specific part of the body, especially one lasting for a short time


lexentry: eng/udarnik__Noun__1
written_rep: udarnik
trans_list: úderník
sense:
shock worker, super-productive worker in the Soviet Union and the other countries from the Soviet Bloc


lexentry: eng/underflow__Noun__1
written_rep: underflow
trans_list: podtečení
sense:
computing: a condition in which the value of a computed quantity is smaller than the smallest non-zero value that can be physically stored


lexentry: eng/uniformity__Noun__1
written_rep: uniformity
trans_list: jednotnost
sense:
quality or state of having the same characteristics or form as other things, and lacking variety; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/univerbation__Noun__1
written_rep: univerbation
trans_list: univerbizace
sense:
(linguistics) the diachronic process of forming a new single word from a fixed expression of several words


lexentry: eng/unravel__Verb__1
written_rep: unravel
trans_list: rozpadnout se | sesypat se
sense:
(intransitive) of a thing: to have its connected or united parts separated; to be thrown into disorder; to become confused or undone


lexentry: eng/unravel__Verb__1
written_rep: unravel
trans_list: objasnit | rozluštit | rozplést
sense:
(transitive) to clear (something) from complication or difficulty; to investigate and solve (a mystery, a problem, etc.)


lexentry: eng/unravel__Verb__1
written_rep: unravel
trans_list: rozdělit | rozházet
sense:
(transitive) to separate the connected or united parts of (something); to throw (something) into disorder


lexentry: eng/urban__Adjective__1
written_rep: urban
trans_list: městský
sense:
of, pertaining to, characteristic of, or happening or located in, a city or town; of, pertaining to, or characteristic of life in such a place


lexentry: eng/utter__Verb__1
written_rep: utter
trans_list: dát do oběhu peníze
sense:
(transitive) to pass off (counterfeit currency, etc.) as legal tender; to use (a forged cheque) as if genuine


lexentry: eng/vaccine__Noun__1
written_rep: vaccine
trans_list: vakcína | očkovací látka
sense:
substance given to stimulate a body’s production of antibodies and provide immunity against a disease


lexentry: eng/vagrant__Noun__1
written_rep: vagrant
trans_list: pobuda | vagabund
sense:
person without settled employment or habitation who supports himself or herself by begging or some dishonest means


lexentry: eng/venomous__Adjective__1
written_rep: venomous
trans_list: jedovatý
sense:
of an animal or parts of its body: producing venom which is usually injected into an enemy or prey by biting or stinging; of a bite or sting: injecting venom


lexentry: eng/verve__Noun__1
written_rep: verve
trans_list: verva
sense:
enthusiasm, rapture, spirit, or vigour, especially of imagination such as that which animates an artist musician, or writer, in composing or performing


lexentry: eng/victimology__Noun__1
written_rep: victimology
trans_list: viktimologie
sense:
the study of the victims of crime, and especially of the reasons why some people are more prone to be victims


lexentry: eng/victory__Noun__1
written_rep: victory
trans_list: vítězství
sense:
condition or state of having won a battle or competition, or having succeeded in an effort; an instance of this


lexentry: eng/vigour__Noun__1
written_rep: vigour
trans_list: síla | aktivita | energie | nasazení | verva
sense:
active strength or force of body or mind; capacity for exertion, physically, intellectually, or morally; force; energy


lexentry: eng/vigour__Noun__1
written_rep: vigour
trans_list: chuť do života | energie | síla | verva | vitalita
sense:
strength or force in animal or force in animal or vegetable nature or action; as, a plant grows with vigor


lexentry: eng/visceral__Adjective__1
written_rep: visceral
trans_list: niterný | vnitřní
sense:
of or relating to the viscera or bowels regarded as the origin of a person’s emotions; relating to or having deep internal feelings or sensibility


lexentry: eng/vouch__Verb__1
written_rep: vouch
trans_list: potvrdit | zaručit
sense:
to affirm or warrant the correctness or truth of (something); also, to affirm or warrant (the truth of an assertion or statement)


lexentry: eng/voucher__Noun__1
written_rep: voucher
trans_list: kupón | lístek | poukaz
sense:
a piece of paper that entitles the holder to a discount, or that can be exchanged for goods and services


lexentry: eng/wad_hook__Noun__1
written_rep: wad hook
trans_list: krejcar
sense:
two spiral blades arranged something like a corkscrew for extracting spherical objects from the bottom of a bore-hole, particularly a bullet from a firearm


lexentry: eng/wadi__Noun__1
written_rep: wadi
trans_list: vádí
sense:
a valley, gully, or stream-bed in northern Africa and southwest Asia that remains dry except during the rainy season


lexentry: eng/wallow__Verb__1
written_rep: wallow
trans_list: bahnit se | rochnit se | válet se
sense:
to roll oneself about, as in mire; to tumble and roll about; to move lazily or heavily in any medium; to flounder; as, swine wallow in the mire


lexentry: eng/wampum__Noun__1
written_rep: wampum
trans_list: wampum
sense:
small cylindrical beads made from polished shells (especially white ones) which have been strung together; one such bead


lexentry: eng/war_of_aggression__Noun__1
written_rep: war of aggression
trans_list: agrese
sense:
military conflict waged without the justification of self-defense, usually for territorial gain and subjugation


lexentry: eng/warranty__Noun__1
written_rep: warranty
trans_list: záruka | garance
sense:
legal: an agreement which states that the goods or property in question will be in exactly the same state as promised


lexentry: eng/we__Pronoun__1
written_rep: we
trans_list: my
sense:
generic we (the speaker and at least one other person, regardless of whether it's the person being addressed)


lexentry: eng/weal__Noun__2
written_rep: weal
trans_list: podlitina | šlehanec | šlinc | šrám
sense:
a raised, longitudinal wound, usually purple, on the surface of flesh caused by stroke of rod or whip


lexentry: eng/wear_and_tear__Noun__1
written_rep: wear and tear
trans_list: lichva
sense:
physical damage caused to an object due to ordinary use over time; process by which such physical damage is caused


lexentry: eng/weather__Verb__1
written_rep: weather
trans_list: zvětrávat
sense:
to breakdown of rocks and other materials, under the effects of exposure to rain, sunlight, temperature, and air


lexentry: eng/welding__Verb__1
written_rep: welding
trans_list: svařování
sense:
the action or process of welding: joining two materials (especially two metals) together by applying heat, pressure and filler


lexentry: eng/where_there's_smoke,_there's_fire__Proverb__1
written_rep: where there's smoke, there's fire
trans_list: na každém šprochu pravdy trochu
sense:
if there is a hint of something occurring it could indeed be true, but rumors should be handled with skepticism


lexentry: eng/where_there_is_a_will_there_is_a_way__Proverb__1
sense: if someone wants or wills something strongly enough, a way can be found
written_rep: where there is a will there is a way
trans_list:
když se chce, všechno jde | kde je vůle, tam je cesta | kdo chce, hledá způsoby, kdo nechce, hledá důvody


lexentry: eng/whet__Verb__1
written_rep: whet
trans_list: nabudit | podnítit | podněcovat | povzbudit | povzbuzovat
sense:
(transitive) to make more keen or to stimulate (someone’s appetite, interest, etc.); (intransitive) to make more keen


lexentry: eng/whet__Verb__1
written_rep: whet
trans_list: brousit | ostřit | nabrousit | naostřit
sense:
(transitive) to sharpen (something) by rubbing on an object; of an animal: to sharpen (its horns, teeth, tusks, etc.) by rubbing


lexentry: eng/wick__Noun__1
written_rep: wick
trans_list: knot
sense:
bundle of porous material in a candle, etc., that draws up a liquid fuel at one end, to be ignited at the other end to produce a flame; any piece of porous material that conveys liquid by capillary action


lexentry: eng/winding__Noun__2
written_rep: winding
trans_list: cívka
sense:
length of wire wound around the armature of an electric motor or the core of an electrical transformer


lexentry: eng/wisdom__Noun__1
written_rep: wisdom
trans_list: moudrost
sense:
ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding


lexentry: eng/wrestle__Verb__1
written_rep: wrestle
trans_list: zápasit
sense:
(intransitive) to grapple or otherwise contend with an opponent in order to throw or force them to the ground, chiefly as a sport or in unarmed combat


lexentry: eng/yellow_jersey__Noun__1
written_rep: yellow jersey
trans_list: žlutý trikot
sense:
yellow jersey or shirt worn by the leader of a stage of a cycling race, which is then awarded to the cyclist who wins the race with the fastest overall time


lexentry: eng/yoke__Noun__1
written_rep: yoke
trans_list: jařmo | jho
sense:
bar or frame by which two oxen or other draught animals are joined at their necks enabling them to pull a cart, plough, etc.; device attached to a single draught animal for the same purpose


lexentry: eng/zakat__Noun__1
written_rep: zakat
trans_list: zakát
sense:
almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes


lexentry: eng/zodiacal_light__Noun__1
written_rep: zodiacal light
trans_list: zvířetníkové světlo
sense:
soft glow of white light extending upward from the horizon along the ecliptic, particularly in the tropics


# simple_translation

written_rep: I was born in ...
trans_list:
narodil jsem se v ... | narodil jsem se v roce ... | narodila jsem se v ... | narodila jsem se v roce ...


written_rep: are you allergic to any medications
trans_list:
jsi alergická na nějaké léky? | jsi alergický na nějaké léky? | jste alergická na nějaké léky? | jste alergický na nějaké léky?


written_rep: deposition
trans_list:
místopřísežné prohlášení | nanášení | písemná výpověď | písemné svědectví | sedimentace | sesazení z funkce


written_rep: maverick
trans_list:
individualistický | nekonformní | neoznačkovaný dobytek | nepřizpůsobivý | nezapadající | nonkonformista


