/-{-{jiāotáng}-}-/, /t͡siːu̯⁵⁵ tʰɔːŋ²¹⁻³⁵/, /dziu1 tong4-2/, /jiaotáng/, /jiautarng/, /jiu1 tong4-2/, /ziu1 tong4-2/、/ㄐㄧㄠ ㄊㄤˊ/
蔗糖加熱至攝氏二百度所製成的棕色物質

1. karamelli
2. kinuski