/ˈspæn.jəd/, /ˈspæn.jɚd/
A person from Spain or of Spanish descent.

1. Španěl
2. Španělka

/ˈspæn.ɪʃ/
Of or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain.

1. španělský
2. španělština

/ˈspæn.ɪʃ/
(uncountable) A Romance language primarily spoken in Spain and in the Americas.

1. španělština
2. španělský

/ˌspænɪʃ ˈwɔtɚ dɔɡ/, /ˌspænɪʃ ˈwɔːtə dɒɡ/
A herding water dog originating in Spain.

(pathology) A form of influenza that spread to nearly every part of the world in a pandemic between 1918 and 1920, killing from 20 to 100 million people.

/ˈspɑː(ɹ)tə/
An ancient city-state in southern Greece, noted for its strict military training.

/ˈspɑːtəkəs/, /ˈspɑːɹtəkəs/
A Thracian name, notably borne by a gladiator who was one of the slave leaders in a major slave uprising against the Roman Republic.

Of or relating to Sparta or its citizens.

A citizen of Sparta; a native or inhabitant of Sparta.

A philosophical doctrine, established in France in the mid nineteenth century, postulating that humans are essentially immortal spirits that temporarily inhabit physical bodies, and may have influence on the physical world.

/spɹeɪ/, /ʃpɹeɪ/
A river in Germany that flows through Lusatia and into Berlin, where it flows into the Havel.

/speɪs/

1. 1. A physical extent across two or three dimensions (sometimes for or to do something). [from 14thc.]
   2. (geometry) A set of points, each of which is uniquely specified by a number (the dimensionality) of coordinates.
   3. (countable, mathematics) A generalized construct or set whose members have some property in common; typically there will be a geometric metaphor allowing these members to be viewed as "points". Often used with a restricting modifier describing the members (e.g. vector space), or indicating the inventor of the construct (e.g. Hilbert space). [from 20thc.]
   1. prostor
   2. vesmír
2. The near-vacuum in which planets, stars and other celestial objects are situated; the universe beyond the earth's atmosphere. [from 17thc.]
   vesmír
3. A gap in text between words, lines etc., or a digital character used to create such a gap. [from 16thc.]
   mezera
4. (heading) A bounded or specific extent, physical or otherwise.
   1. místo
   2. prostor

(computing) A key, in the shape of a bar, near the bottom of a keyboard, that generates a space character when pressed.

A journey, by a human or robotic spacecraft, into space for a specific reason (normally to gather scientific data).

Any vehicle capable of travelling repeatedly between the Earth's surface and outer space carrying people or cargo.

A crewed artificial satellite designed for long-term habitation, research, etc.

1. vesmírná stanice
2. kosmická stanice

/ˈspeɪs.pɔːt/
A site for launching spacecraft.

(astronautics) A manned vehicle that flies through space.

1. kosmická loď
2. vesmírná loď

/ˈspeɪsˌtaɪm/

1. (uncountable, physics) The four-dimensional continuum of the three spatial dimensions plus time.
2. (physics) An n-dimensional continuum consisting of dimensions of both space and time. Normally spacetime is considered as having 4 dimensions (x, y, z, t), but higher-dimensional spacetimes are often encountered in theoretical physics, e.g. the 5-dimensional spacetime of Kaluza-Klein theory or the 11 dimensions of spacetime in M-theory.

/sped/, /speɪ̯d/
A garden tool with a handle and a flat blade for digging. Not to be confused with a shovel which is used for moving earth or other materials.

/sped/, /speɪ̯d/
(obsolete)

1. pik
2. piky

/speɪdz/
(card games) One of the four suits of playing cards, marked with the symbol ♠.

/ˈspeɪdɪks/
(botany) A fleshy spike (inflorescence) with reduced flowers, usually enclosed by a spathe, characteristic of aroids.

/ˈspeɪtsəl/, /ˈspætsəl/, /ˈʃpɛtslə/, /ˈʃpɛtsəl/
A heavy egg noodle or dumpling used in the cuisine of southern Germany and Austria

/spəˈɡɛti/, /[-ɾi]/

1. 1. (countable, uncountable) A type of pasta made in the shape of long thin strings.
   2. (by extension, countable, uncountable) A dish that has spaghetti (sense 1) as a main part of it, such as spaghetti bolognese.
   špagety
2. (electrical engineering) Electrical insulating tubing or electrical wiring.
   bužírka

(rare, prescriptive, or, humorous) A single strand of spaghetti.

/ˈspæm/, /[ˈspeəm]/
(uncountable, rarely, countable, computing, Internet) Unsolicited bulk electronic messages.

/ˈspæm/, /[ˈspeəm]/
(transitive, intransitive, computing, Internet) To send messages repeatedly, often with disruptive effect; to flood.

/spæn/, /spæːn/

1. The full width of an open hand from the end of the thumb to the end of the little finger used as an informal unit of length.
   píď
2. (architecture, construction) The spread or extent of an arch or between its abutments, or of a beam, girder, truss, roof, bridge, or the like, between supports.
   1. rozpon
   2. rozpětí

/ˈspeɪŋɡəl/, /ˈspæŋɡ(ə)l/, /ˈspæŋɡəl/
A small, flat piece of sparkling metallic or metal-like material with a hole which is sewn on to a garment, etc., for decoration; a sequin.

1. flitr
2. pajetka

A kookaburra of the Aru Islands, with blue wings and tail, a white chest and belly, dark eyes, and a striking white-spotted black head, Dacelo tyro.

/ˈspænjəl/, /ˈspænəl/<q:obsolete>/
Any of various small to medium-sized breeds of gun dog having a broad muzzle, long, wavy fur and long ears that hang at the side of the head, bred for flushing and retrieving game.

/ˈspæŋkɪŋ/
(uncountable) A form of physical punishment in which a beating is applied to the buttocks.

1. nářez
2. výprask

/ˈspæn.ə(ɹ)/, /ˈspæn.ɚ/
(Commonwealth, UK, Irish) A hand tool for adjusting nuts and bolts.

A freshwater, open-water, substrate egg-scatterer fish commonly found in the Malay Peninsula and Borneo, Systomus lateristriga syn. Puntius lateristriga.

1. parmicka cernopruhá
2. parmicka cernopásá
3. parmicka pruhoocasá
4. parmicka pruhovaná

/spɑɹ/, /spɑː/, /[spɑɹ]/, /[spɑ˞]/

1. (obsolete) A bar of wood used to fasten a door.
   závora
2. (nautical) Any linear object used as a mast, sprit, yard, boom, pole or gaff.
   1. ráhno
   2. žerď

/spɑɹ/, /spɑː/, /[spɑɹ]/, /[spɑ˞]/

1. To fight, especially as practice for martial arts or hand-to-hand combat.
   1. cvičit se
   2. trénovat
2. To contest in words; to wrangle.
   1. dohadovat se
   2. přít se

/speə/, /speɹ/, /speː/, /spiə/, /spɛə(ɹ)/, /spɛɚ/, /spɜː(ɹ)/

1. Being more than what is necessary, or what must be used or reserved; not wanted, or not used; superfluous.
   nadbytečný
2. Held in reserve, to be used in an emergency.
   náhradní

A component of any manufactured goods, kept in reserve to replace one that fails; a spare.

/ˈspɛəɹɪŋ/
Prudent and restrained in the use of resources; careful, economical or frugal.

1. střídmý
2. šetrný
3. šetřící

/spɑɹk/, /spɑːk/

1. A small particle of glowing matter, either molten or on fire, resulting from an electrical surge or excessive heat created by friction.
2. A short or small burst of electrical discharge.

The part of some internal combustion engines which forms a high-voltage electric spark which ignites the fuel-air mixture to begin the power stroke. (Petrol engines have spark plugs. Diesel engines do not have them because the heat from their high compression ratios supplies the ignition.)

A hand-held firework that emits sparks.

/ˈspɑɹklɪŋ/, /ˈspɑɹkl̩ɪŋ/, /ˈspɑːklɪŋ/, /ˈspɑːkl̩ɪŋ/

1. Of an object, reflecting light as if giving off tiny sparks or flashes of light.
   třpytivý
2. Of a beverage, especially an alcoholic beverage, containing dissolved carbon dioxide (either naturally or that has been added) that comes out of solution in the form of many tiny bubbles.
   1. perlivý
   2. šumivý

Any wine that is effervescent because of dissolved carbon dioxide; either because of fermentation in bottle or by physical carbonation.

/ˈspæɹoʊ/, /ˈspæɹəʊ/, /ˈspɛɹoʊ/
A member of the family Passerellidae (or Emberizidae, under classification systems that subsume the New World sparrows under Emberizidae), comprising small New World songbirds.

/spɑːs/, /spɑːɹs/

1. Having widely spaced intervals.
2. Not dense; meager; scanty

In a scattered or sparse manner; widely apart; thinly.

1. spoře
2. řídce

(uncountable) The state or quality of being sparse.

/ˈspɑː(ɹ)tən/
Lacking in decoration and luxury.

/ˈspæz.m̩/
A sudden, involuntary contraction of a muscle, a group of muscles, or a hollow organ.

(medicine) antispastic, antispasmodic

/spæt/
(often, in the plural) A covering or decorative covering worn over a shoe.

/speɪt/

1. (countable) A (sudden) flood or inundation of water; specifically, a flood in or overflow of a river or other watercourse due to heavy rain or melting snow; (uncountable, archaic) flooding, inundation.
   1. záplava
   2. příval
2. 1. (countable) A sudden heavy downpour of rain.
   2. (countable, figurative) A sudden increase or rush of something; a flood, an outburst, an outpouring.
   příval

/ˈspeɪ.ʃəl/, /ˈspæɪ.ʃəl/

1. Pertaining to (the dimension of) space.
2. (uncommon) Pertaining to (outer) space.

With reference to space or arrangement in space.

/ˈspeɪ.ʃiː.oʊˌtɛm.pə.rəl/, /ˈspeɪ.ʃiː.əuˌtem.pə.rəl/, /ˈspæɪ.ʃiː.əʉˌtem.pə.rəl/

1. Of, concerning, or existing in both space and time.
2. Of or concerning spacetime.

/ˈspætjʊlə/, /ˈspæt͡ʃələ/, /ˈspæt͡ʃʊlə/

1. (cookware) A kitchen utensil consisting of a flat surface attached to a long handle, used for turning, lifting, or stirring food.
   obracečka
2. (dated) A palette knife.
   malířská špachtle

/spɑn/, /spɑɒn/, /spɔn/, /spɔːn/

1. The numerous eggs of an aquatic organism.
   1. jikry
   2. potěr
2. Any germ or seed, even a figurative source.
   výplod

/spɑn/, /spɑɒn/, /spɔn/, /spɔːn/

1. (transitive) To produce or deposit (eggs) in water.
   1. klást jikry
   2. třít
2. 1. (transitive) To generate, bring into being, especially non-mammalian beings in very large numbers.
   2. (transitive) To bring forth in general.
   1. dát vzniknout
   2. stvořit

/speɪ/
(transitive) To destroy or remove the ovaries or uterus (of a female animal) to prevent pregnancy.

1. kastrovat
2. sterilizovat
3. vykastrovat

/spik/, /spiːk/

1. (intransitive) To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.
   1. mluvit
   2. hovořit
2. (intransitive) To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.
   1. hovořit
   2. konverzovat
   3. rozmlouvat
3. (transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.
   1. mluvit
   2. umět

(idiomatic, humorous) An expression sometimes used when a person mentioned in the current conversation happens to arrive on the scene.

1. my o vlku a vlk za dveřmi
2. my o vlku a vlk za humny

/ˈspikɚ/, /ˈspiːkə/

1. One who speaks.
   mluvčí
2. Loudspeaker.
   reproduktor
3. One who makes a speech to an audience.
   řečník

/ˈspi.kɪŋ/, /ˈspiː.kɪŋ/, /[ˈspɪi̯.kɪŋ]/
One's ability to communicate vocally in a given language.

/spɪə̯(ɹ)/, /spɪɹ/
A long stick with a sharp tip used as a weapon for throwing or thrusting, or anything used to make a thrusting motion.

/ˈspɪəˌmɪnt/, /ˈspɪɹˌmɪnt/
A herb of the mint family (Mentha spicata), commonly used in herb tea, candy and to treat mild stomach ache.

/ˈspɛʃ.l̩/, /[ˈspɛʃ.ɫ̩]/

1. Distinguished by a unique, particular, or unusual quality.
   1. speciální
   2. zvláštní
2. Of particular value or interest; dear; beloved.
   jedinečný
3. Constituting or relating to a species.
   1. druhový
   2. zvláštní

/ˈspɛʃ.l̩/, /[ˈspɛʃ.ɫ̩]/
A meal offered only at a certain time by a restaurant, not as a standing fixture of the menu; often, one of a rotation of meals systematically offered for a lower price; also often a dish at a nondiscounted price that is seasonal or otherwise exciting or unusual.

Any of several educational services designed for students with learning difficulties, mental health problems, or other disabilities.

/ˈspeʃ.əl ˈməl.əˌteɹ.iː ˌɒp.əˈɹæɪ̯.ʃən/, /ˈspeʃ.əl ˈmɪl.ɪˌteɹ.iː ˌɔp.əˈɹæɪ̯.ʃən/, /ˈspɛʃ.i̯al ˈmɪl.ɪˌʈɛɾ.iː ˌɔp.eˈɾeː.ʃi̯on/, /ˈspɛʃ.əl ˈmɪl.ɪˌtɛɹ.i ˌɑp.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, /ˈspɛʃ.əl ˈmɪl.ɪˌtɛɹ.i ˌɒp.əˈɹeɪ̯.ʃən/, /ˈspɛʃ.əl ˈmɪl.ɪˌtɛɹ.i ˌɔp.əˈɹe.ʃən/, /ˈspɛʃ.əl ˈmɪl.ɪˌtɛɹ.i ˌɔp.əˈɹeɪ̯.ʃən/, /ˈspɛʃ.əl ˈmɪl.ɪˌtɛɹ.iː ˌɒp.əˈɹeɪ̯.ʃən/, /ˈspɛʃ.əl ˈmɪl.ɪˌtɛɹ.iː ˌɔːp.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/
(euphemistic, idiomatic, neologism) A military situation resembling a war; especially the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.

/ˈspɛʃəlɪst/

1. Someone who is an expert in, or devoted to, some specific branch of study or research.
   1. specialista
   2. specialistka
2. (medicine) A physician whose practice is limited to a particular branch of medicine or surgery.
   specialista

/[ˌspeʃəlɑe̯ˈzæɪ̯ʃn̩]/, /[ˌspɛʃəlaɪ̯ˈzeɪ̯ʃn̩]/, /[ˌspɛʃəlɪˈzeɪ̯ʃn̩]/
The act or process of specializing.

/ˈspɛʃəˌlaɪz/

1. (biology, transitive) To make distinct or separate due to form or function.
2. (rare, transitive) To specify: to mention specifically.

Highly skilled in, or specifically adapted to, a specific field.

/spɛˈʃælʈi/, /ˈspɛʃ.əl.ti/, /ˈspɛʃəlʈi/
That in which one specializes; a chosen expertise or talent; bailiwick.

/ˌspi.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, /ˌspi.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/
(medicine, pathology) The determination of which species are present in a fluid or tissue specimen, bacterial culture, or viral culture.

/-iːz/, /-ɪz/, /ˈspiːsiːz/, /ˈspiːʃiːz/

1. (biology, taxonomy) A category in the classification of organisms, ranking below genus; a taxon at that rank.
2. A group of plants or animals in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction, usually having similar appearance.

/spəˈsɪf.ɪk/, /spɛkˈsi.fɪk/, /spɪsɨˈfɪk/, /spɪˈsɪf.ɪk/, /ˈspɛsɨfɪk/

1. Explicit or definite.
   konkrétní
2. 1. (sometimes in combination) Special, distinctive or unique.
   2. Serving to identify a particular thing (often a disease or condition), with little risk of mistaking something else for it.
   3. (physics) Of a value divided by mass (e.g. specific orbital energy).
   specifický
3. (physics) A measure compared with a standard reference value by division, to produce a ratio without unit or dimension (e.g. specific refractive index is a pure number, and is relative to that of air).
   1. relativní
   2. specifický

An explicit set of requirements to be satisfied by a material, product, or service.

/ˈspɛs.əˌfaɪ/, /ˈspɛs.ɪ.faɪ/

1. (transitive) To state explicitly, or in detail, or as a condition.
   1. specifikovat
   2. určit
2. (transitive) To include in a specification.
   určit
3. (transitive) To bring about a specific result.
   1. upřesnit
   2. zpřesnit

/ˈspɛsɪmɪn/

1. An individual instance that represents a class; an example.
   1. exemplář
   2. ukázka
2. A sample, especially one used for diagnostic analysis.
   1. vzorek
   2. exemplář
   3. ukázka

/ˈspiːʃəs/
Seemingly well-reasoned, plausible or true, but actually fallacious.

/spɛk/

1. A tiny spot or particle, especially of dirt.
   1. skvrnka
   2. smítko
   3. tečka
2. A very small amount; a particle; a whit.
   zrnko

/ˈspɛktəkl̩/
An exciting or extraordinary scene, exhibition, performance etc.

Tremarctos ornatus, a species of small, short-faced bear native to South America.

/ˈspɛktəkl̩z/
(dated) A pair of lenses set in a frame worn on the nose and ears in order to correct deficiencies in eyesight or to ornament the face.

/spɛkˈteɪtə/, /ˈspɛkteɪtɚ/
One who observes, sees, or views something; an observer.

1. divák
2. divačka

/ˈspɛktə/, /ˈspɛktɚ/

1. A ghostly apparition, a phantom. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]
   1. přízrak
   2. strašidlo
2. (figuratively) A threatening mental image; an unpleasant prospect [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]
   1. hrozba
   2. přízrak
   3. strašák

/ˈspɛktɹəɫ/
Of, or pertaining to, spectra; classified according to frequency or wavelength (of light etc.).

(star) A classification of stars depending on their spectra and luminosity; usually one of O, B, A, F, G, K, M.

/ˈspɛktɹəˌɡɹæm/

1. A visual representation of the spectrum of a sound changing through time.
2. (astronomy) A visual representation of the spectrum of a celestial body's radiation.

/spekˈtɹɔm.ə.tɐ/, /spekˈtɹɔm.ɪ.tə/, /spekˈʈɾɒm.i.ʈəɹ/, /spɛkˈtɹɑm.ɪ.təɹ/, /spɛkˈtɹɒm.ɪ.tə/, /spɛkˈtɹɒm.ɪ.təɹ/, /spɛkˈtɹɔm.ɪ.təɹ/
(analytical chemistry) An optical instrument for measuring the absorption of light by chemical substances; typically it will plot a graph of absorption versus wavelength or frequency, and the patterns produced are used to identify the substances present, and their internal structure.

Of or pertaining to spectrometry

(physics, analytical chemistry) The measurement of the wavelength of electromagnetic radiation, especially any of several techniques used to analyze the structure of molecules; the measurement of spectra of things other than radiation, such as the masses of molecules and their breakdown products

An optical instrument used for spectrographic analysis [from later 19th c.].

/spekˈtɹɔs.kə.piː/, /spekˈʈɾɒs.ko.piː/, /spɛkˈtɹɑs.kə.pi/, /spɛkˈtɹɒs.kə.pi/, /spɛkˈtɹɒs.kə.piː/, /spɛkˈtɹɔs.kə.pi/
(astronomy, physics, uncountable) The scientific study of spectra.

/ˈspɛktɹəm/

1. A range; a continuous, infinite, one-dimensional set, possibly bounded by extremes.
2. Specifically, a range of colours representing light (electromagnetic radiation) of contiguous frequencies; hence electromagnetic spectrum, visible spectrum, ultraviolet spectrum, etc. [from later 17th c.]
3. (mathematics, linear algebra) The set of eigenvalues of a matrix.
4. (mathematics, functional analysis) Of a bounded linear operator A, the set of scalar values λ such that the operator A—λI, where I denotes the identity operator, does not have a bounded inverse; intended as a generalisation of the linear algebra sense.
5. (commutative algebra, algebraic geometry) An abstract object in mathematics created from a commutative ring R and denoted \operatorname{Spec}(R) or \operatorname{Spec} R and said to be the spectrum of R; useful in the study of such rings for providing a geometric object which encodes many of the properties R, and in modern geometry for generalizing the notion of an algebraic variety to that of an affine scheme. Formally, the set of all prime ideals R equipped with the Zariski topology and augmented with a sheaf of rings called the structure sheaf, generated by the B-sheaf on the distinguished open sets D_f which assigns the localization of R at f to each set D_f, regarded as a ring of functions on D_f. See w:Spectrum of a ring on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

/ˈspek.jəˌlæɪt/, /ˈspɛk.jəˌleɪt/, /ˈspɛk.jʊˌleɪt/
(intransitive, business, finance) To make a risky trade in the hope of making a profit; to venture or gamble.

/ˈspɛkjuləˌtɪv/, /ˈspɛkjələˌtɪv/, /ˈspɛkjəˌleɪtɪv/
Characterized by speculation; based on guessing, unfounded opinions, or extrapolation.

(business, finance) One who speculates; as in investing, one who is willing to take volatile risks upon invested principal for the potential of substantial returns.

/spiːt͡ʃ/, /spɛːt͡ʃ/

1. (uncountable) The ability to speak; the faculty of uttering words or articulate sounds and vocalizations to communicate.
   řeč
2. (countable) A formal session of speaking, especially a long oral message given publicly by one person.
   1. řeč
   2. projev

(linguistics) A group of people sharing a language, or a particular way of using that language

1. jazyková komunita
2. řečová komunita

(pathology) Any mental or bodily malfunction that makes expressing oneself by speech difficult.

(idiom) Not saying anything is often better than speaking too much or saying something inappropriate.

A clinician specializing in speech therapy, or logopedics.

/spiːd/

1. The state of moving quickly or the capacity for rapid motion.
2. (mathematics, physics) The rate of motion or action, specifically the magnitude of the velocity; the rate distance is traversed in a given time.

A traffic calming measure, consisting of a transverse ridge in the road, to limit the speed of vehicles.

1. zpomalovací práh
2. příčný práh
3. retardér

A roadside camera, triggered by a speeding vehicle, that takes a photograph of the offending vehicle and records its speed.

/ˌspiːd ˈlɪ.mɪt/
The maximum speed permitted by law for vehicles.

1. omezení rychlosti
2. rychlostní limit

(physics) The speed of electromagnetic radiation, which in a perfect vacuum is equivalent to 299,792,458 metres per second.

(physics) The speed at which sound is propagated through some medium under specified conditions.

(skating) A person who competes in the sport of speed skating.

1. rychlobruslař
2. rychlobruslařka

The sport of racing around an oval course, on ice skates.

(idiomatic, intransitive) To accelerate; to increase speed.

/ˈspiːdˌwɛl/
A plant of the genus Veronica

Pertaining to the exploration of caves; speleology.

A person who studies or explores caves or studies the science of speleology.

The scientific study of caves.

/ˈspiːlioʊˌθɛm/, /ˈspiːliəˌθɛm/
(geology) Any secondary mineral, deposited in a natural cave by the action of water. Includes formations such as stalactites, stalagmites, flowstones, and helictites.

/spɛl/
A magical effect or influence induced by an incantation or formula. [from 16th c.]

1. kouzlo
2. zaklínadlo
3. zaříkadlo

/spɛl/

1. začarovat
2. (intransitive, transitive, sometimes with “out”) To write or say the letters that form a word or part of a word. [from 16th c.]
   1. hláskovat
   2. tvořit
3. (transitive) Of letters: to compose (a word). [from 19th c.]
   tvořit

Engrossing; fascinating; gaining rapt attention; captivating.

1. fascinující
2. okouzlující
3. udivující

/ˈspɛlˌbaʊnd/
Fascinated by something; entranced as if by a spell; captivated.

1. fascinovaný
2. okouzlený
3. očarovaný
4. uhranutý

/ˈspɛlɪŋ/, /ˈspɛlˑɪŋ(ɡ)/

1. 1. (uncountable) The act, practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography.
   2. (countable) A specific spelling of a word.
   pravopis
2. (uncountable) The manner of spelling of words; correct spelling.
   hláskování

/ˈspɛlt/
A grain, considered either a subspecies of wheat, Triticum aestivum subsp. spelta, or a separate species Triticum spelta or Triticum dicoccon.

/spɛnd/

1. strávit
2. (ambitransitive) To pay out (money).
   1. utrácet
   2. utratit
3. To consume, to use up (time).
   trávit

/ˈspɛn(d)ˌθɹɪft/, /ˈspɛn(d)θɹɪft/

1. Improvident, profligate, or wasteful. [from late 16th c.]
   1. rozmařilý
   2. utrácivý
2. Extravagant or lavish.
   1. hojný
   2. opulentní

/ˈspɛn(d)ˌθɹɪft/, /ˈspɛn(d)θɹɪft/
Someone who spends money improvidently or wastefully.

1. hýřil
2. marnotratník
3. rozmařilec

/spɜɹm/, /spɜːm/

1. (countable) The reproductive cell or gamete of the male; a spermatozoon.
   spermie
2. (uncountable, slang) Semen; the generative substance of male animals.
   1. sperma
   2. semeno

(medicine) A place where sperm from donors is stored for future use in artificial insemination.

A whale (Physeter macrocephalus), the largest of the toothed whales.

The process of sperm production in the testes.

/spjuː/

1. (transitive) To eject forcibly and in a stream,
   1. chrlit
   2. vychrlit
   3. vyvrhnout
2. (intransitive) To be forcibly ejected.
   1. prýštit
   2. tryskat
   3. řinout se
3. (intransitive, informal) To vomit.
   1. blít
   2. vrhnout
   3. zvracet

(transitive, medicine) To affect with gangrene, cause to gangrene, mortify.

1. postihnout
2. snětivět
3. sněť

/ˈsfiː.nɔɪd/
Having a wedge shape.

A compound bone at the base of the skull behind the eyes in humans and various other animals.

(anatomy) A paranasal sinus contained within the body of the sphenoid bone.

/sfɪə(ɹ)/, /sfɪɚ/

1. An object which appears to be bounded by a sphere; a round object, a ball. [from 14th c.]
   koule
2. (figuratively) The region in which something or someone is active; one's province, domain. [from 17th c.]
   1. sféra
   2. koule
3. (logic, dated) The domain of reference of a proposition, subject, or predicate, or the totality of the particular subjects to which it applies.
   1. sféra
   2. kulová plocha
   3. koule

(figurative, by extension) A concept division over which a person, organization, etc. exerts control.

/ˈsfiːɹɪkəl/, /ˈsfɛɹɪkəl/
(geometry) Shaped as a sphere; being a sphere.

/ˈsfɪŋk.tɚ/

/ˈsfɪŋks/
(mythology) A creature with the head of a person and the body of an animal, commonly a lion.

1. sfinga
2. sfinx

/ˌsfɪɡmoʊməˈnɑmɪtɚ/, /ˌsfɪɡməʊməˈnɒmɪtə/
A device used to measure blood pressure.

/spaɪs/

1. (countable, uncountable) Aromatic or pungent plant matter (usually dried) used to season or flavor food.
2. (uncountable) The quality of being spicy.

/ˈspaɪsi/

1. (informal, of flavors) Provoking a burning sensation due to the presence of capsaicin.
   ostrý
2. (of foods, flavors, or odors) Tangy, zesty, or pungent.
   1. ostrý
   2. pikantní

/ˈspaɪ̯də/, /ˈspaɪ̯dɚ/, /[ˈspʌɪ̯ɾə(ɹ)]/

1. Any of various eight-legged, predatory arthropods, of the order Araneae, most of which spin webs to catch prey.
2. (Internet) A program which follows links on the World Wide Web in order to gather information.

/ˈspaɪ̯dəwɛb/, /ˈspaɪ̯dɚwɛb/
The net-like construct of a spider containing sticky strands to catch prey.

/spaɪk/

1. tretry
2. A sort of very large nail.
   hřeb
3. 1. An ear of corn or grain.
   2. (botany) A kind of inflorescence in which sessile flowers are arranged on an unbranched elongated axis.
   klas
4. A surge in power or in the price of a commodity, etc.; any sudden and brief change that would be represented by a sharp peak on a graph.
   1. nárůst
   2. zvýšení
5. (volleyball) An attack from, usually, above the height of the net performed with the intent to send the ball straight to the floor of the opponent or off the hands of the opposing block.
   smeč
6. (zoology) An adolescent male deer.
   jelínek

(botany) A small, or secondary spike, especially one of many in the inflorescence of a grass or sedge.

/spɪl/, /[spɪo̯]/, /[spɪɫ]/, /[spɪʊ̯]/
(transitive) To drop something so that it spreads out or makes a mess; to accidentally pour.

1. rozlít
2. rozsypat

/spɪn/
(transitive) To make yarn by twisting and winding fibers together.

A machine in which wet clothes are spun in a cylinder full of holes to remove water from them, taking advantage of centrifugal force.

(games) A party game in which the players sit in a circle and spin a bottle in the middle, having to kiss (or perform some other dare with) the person at whom the bottle points when it stops.

/spɪˈnætʃ/, /ˈspɪnɪd͡ʒ/, /ˈspɪnɪt͡ʃ/
A particular edible plant, Spinacia oleracea, or its leaves.

/spaɪ.nl̩/, /spaɪ.nəl/
(anatomy, zootomy) Of or relating to the spine.

(anatomy) The canal which runs down through the vertebrae and contains the spinal cord and spinal meninges.

/ˈspaɪ.nəl ˈkɔɹd/
(anatomy) A thick, whitish cord of nerve tissue which is a major part of the vertebrate central nervous system. It extends from the brain stem down through the spine, with nerves branching off to various parts of the body.

/ˈspɪndəl/

1. (spinning) A rod used for spinning and then winding fibres (especially wool), usually consisting of a shaft and a circular whorl positioned at either the upper or lower end of the shaft when suspended vertically from the forming thread.
   vřeteno
2. Certain of the species of the genus Euonymus, originally used for making the spindles used for spinning wool.
   brslen

/spaɪn/

1. (figurative) Courage or assertiveness.
   páteř
2. Something resembling a backbone, such as a ridge, or a long, central structure from which other structures radiate.
   1. páteř
   2. hřbet
3. The narrow, bound edge of a book that encloses the inner edges of the pages, facing outwards when the book is on a shelf and typically bearing the title and the author's and publisher's name.
   hřbet
4. (zootomy, botany, mycology) A pointed, fairly rigid protuberance or needlelike structure on an animal, shell, mushroom or plant. The botanical term technically refers to such a structure derived from a leaf or part of a leaf.
   1. trn
   2. bodlina
   3. osten

/spɪˈnɛt/, /ˈspɪn.ɪt/
(musical instruments) A short, compact harpsichord or piano.

A toy with a tapering point that can be made to spin on its axis, either with a built-in pump-action handle, with the fingers or with a string.

1. vlk
2. káča
3. vlček
4. čamrda

A domestic device for making yarn or thread; having a single spindle and a wheel driven by hand or foot.

/ˈspɪnstə/, /ˈspɪnstɚ/
(sometimes, derogatory) A woman who has never been married, especially one past the typical marrying age according to social traditions.

/ˈspaɪni/
Covered in spines or thorns.

1. ostnatý
2. bodlinatý
3. trnitý

a crustacean superficially resembling a true lobster, belonging to the family Palinuridae.

/ˈspaɪɹəl/, /ˈspɑɪɹəl/
(geometry) A curve that is the locus of a point that rotates about a fixed point while continuously increasing its distance from that point.

/spaɪə/, /ˈspaɪ.ə/, /ˈspaɪ.ɚ/

1. (architectural element) A tapering structure built on a roof or tower, especially as one of the central architectural features of a church or cathedral roof. [from 16th c.]
   1. věžička
   2. špička
2. The top, or uppermost point, of anything; the summit. [from 17th c.]
   špička

/ˈspiɹɪt/, /ˈspɪɹɪt/

1. The soul of a person or other creature.
   1. duch
   2. duše
2. 1. A supernatural being, often but not exclusively without physical form; ghost, fairy, angel.
   2. The manner or style of something.
   duch
3. Enthusiasm.
   1. nadšení
   2. verva
   3. zápal
4. (usually, in the plural) A volatile liquid, such as alcohol. The plural form spirits is a generic term for distilled alcoholic beverages.
   líh

(tool) A tool employing a chamber with a colored liquid (usually alcohol, hence spirit) and an air bubble, used to determine a horizontal or vertical reference line.

/ˈspɪɹɪts/
(chiefly, UK, Australia, New Zealand) Distilled alcoholic beverages.

1. lihovina
2. destilát

/ˈspɪɹɪtjʊəl/, /ˈspɪɹɪtʃʊəl/, /ˈspɪɹɪt͡ʃuəl/, /ˈspɪɹɪ̈t͡ʃul̩/
Of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul.

/ˈspɪɹɪtjʊəl/, /ˈspɪɹɪtʃʊəl/, /ˈspɪɹɪt͡ʃuəl/, /ˈspɪɹɪ̈t͡ʃul̩/
A Christian religious song, especially one in an African-American style, or a similar non-religious song.

/ˈspaɪ.ɹəˌkit/
Any of several coiled bacteria of the order Spirochaetales, most of which are pathogenic to both humans and other animals.

/spaɪˈɹɑm.ət.ɚ/, /spʌɪˈɹɒm.ɪt.ə/
(medicine) An instrument for measuring the air capacity of the lungs.

(medicine) The measurement of the volume of air that a person can move into and out of the lungs, using a spirometer.

/spɪt/

1. 1. rožeň
   2. špíz
2. (uncountable) Saliva, especially when expectorated.
   slina
3. (landforms) A generally low, narrow, pointed, usually sandy peninsula.
   kosa
4. (countable) An instance of spitting; specifically, a light fall of rain or snow.
   plivnutí

/spɪt/
(ambitransitive) To evacuate (saliva or another substance) from the mouth, etc.

1. plivat
2. plivnout

/spaɪt/
Ill will or hatred toward another, accompanied with the desire to unjustifiably irritate, annoy, or thwart; a want to disturb or put out another; mild malice

1. nevraživost
2. zlomyslnost
3. zlost
4. zlovůle
5. zášť

/spaɪt/
(transitive) To treat maliciously; to try to hurt or thwart.

Filled with, or showing, spite; having a desire to annoy or harm.

1. nenávistný
2. zlomyslný
3. záštiplný
4. škodolibý

/ˈspɪtɪŋ ˈɪmɪdʒ/
(Usually preceded by "the" , colloquial) The exact likeness (of someone); speaking image.

/ˈspɪ.t(ə)l/
Spit, usually frothy and of a milky coloration.

1. plivanec
2. slina

/spɪˈtuːn/
A receptacle for spit (saliva); especially, one used by people using chewing tobacco or snuff.

/spɪts/
Any of several Nordic breeds of dog such as the Pomeranian or Samoyed.

/splæʃ/

1. 1. (intransitive) To hit or agitate liquid so that part of it separates from the principal liquid mass.
   2. (transitive) To hit or agitate (liquid) so that part of it separates from the principal liquid mass.
   cákat
2. (transitive) To create an impact or impression; to print, post, or publicize prominently.
   1. postříkat
   2. stříkat

(colloquial, ambitransitive) To spend a lot of money on something desired but not necessary.

/ˈsplætɚ/

1. (intransitive) To splash; to scatter; to land or strike in an uneven, distributed mess.
   1. cákat
   2. vyšplíchnout
2. (transitive) To cause (something) to splatter.
   1. cákat
   2. pocákat
   3. stříkat

/spleɪ/
A bevel, slant, or slope, especially of the frame or jamb of a door or window, by which an opening is made larger at one face of the wall than at the other, or larger at each of the faces than it is between them.

1. zkosení
2. zkřížení
3. úkos
4. šikmé ostění

/spleɪ/
To spread, spread apart, or spread out (something); to expand.

1. rozevřít
2. roztahovat
3. roztáhnout

/spliːn/

1. 1. (anatomy, immunology) In vertebrates, including humans, a ductless vascular gland, located in the left upper abdomen near the stomach, which destroys old red blood cells, removes debris from the bloodstream, acts as a reservoir of blood, and produces lymphocytes.
   2. (archaic, except in the set phrase "to vent one's spleen") A bad mood; spitefulness. Compare gall.
   1. slezina
   2. splín
2. 1. (obsolete, rare) A sudden motion or action; a fit; a freak; a whim.
   2. (obsolete) Melancholy; hypochondriacal affections.
   3. A fit of immoderate laughter or merriment.
   slezina

/ˈsplɛndə/, /ˈsplɛndɚ/
Magnificent appearance, display or grandeur.

1. nádhera
2. honosnost
3. lesk
4. velkolepost

(pathology) Enlargement of the spleen (process); an enlargement of the spleen (instance).

/splaɪs/

1. (nautical) A junction or joining of ropes made by splicing them together.
   spoj
2. (electrical) The electrical and mechanical connection between two pieces of wire or cable.
   1. propojení
   2. spoj
   3. spojení

/splaɪs/

1. To unite, as two ropes, or parts of a rope, by a particular manner of interweaving the strands, the union being between two ends, or between an end and the body of a rope.
   1. splést
   2. splétat
2. To unite, as spars, timbers, rails, etc., by lapping the two ends together, or by applying a piece which laps upon the two ends, and then binding, or in any way making fast.
   1. spojit
   2. spojovat
3. (figuratively) To unite as if splicing.
   1. propojit
   2. propojovat

/splɪnt/
(medicine) A device to immobilize a body part.

/ˈsplɪn.tə(ɹ)/, /ˈsplɪn.tɚ/, /ˈsplɪnɚ/, /[ˈsplɪɾ̃ɚ]/

1. A long, sharp fragment of material, often wood.
   1. tříska
   2. úlomek
   3. odštěpek
2. A group that formed by splitting off from a larger membership.
   frakce

/ˈsplɪn.tə(ɹ)/, /ˈsplɪn.tɚ/, /ˈsplɪnɚ/, /[ˈsplɪɾ̃ɚ]/

1. (intransitive) To come apart into long sharp fragments.
   štěpit
2. (transitive) To cause to break apart into long sharp fragments.
   štípat
3. (figuratively, of a group) To break, or cause to break, into factions.
   1. odštěpit
   2. štípat

/splɪt/
Divided.

1. rozdělený
2. rozpolcený
3. rozštěpený

/splɪt/

1. A piece that is split off, or made thin, by splitting; a splinter; a fragment.
2. A split shot or split stroke.

1. provaz
2. roznožka
3. rozštěp

/splɪt/

1. 1. rozštěpit
   2. roztrhnout
2. 1. (transitive) To share; to divide.
   2. (transitive, intransitive, slang) To leave.
   3. (intransitive, of a couple) To separate.
   4. (intransitive) To burst out laughing.
   rozdělit

A metal fastener with two tines, the ends of which project through an object being fastened and are bent back to hold it in place.

(dance, cheerleading, gymnastics) A maneuver in which the legs are extended straight out and perpendicular to the body, either to the sides or in front and behind.

/ˈsplɑd͡ʒ/, /ˈsplɒd͡ʒ/
(informal) An irregular-shaped splash, smear, or patch.

1. flek
2. kaňka
3. skvrna

/splɜːd͡ʒ/, /splɝd͡ʒ/
An extravagant indulgence; a spending spree. [from 1928]

1. rozhazování
2. utrácení

/splɜːd͡ʒ/, /splɝd͡ʒ/
(ambitransitive) To spend lavishly or extravagantly, especially money. [from 1911]

1. rozhazovat
2. rozšoupnout se

/ˈsplʌtə/, /ˈsplʌtɚ/, /[-ɾɚ]/
To spray droplets of saliva from the mouth while eating or speaking.

/spɔɪl/
(Also in plural: spoils) Plunder taken from an enemy or victim.

1. kořist
2. lup

/spɔɪl/

1. (transitive) To ruin; to damage in such a way as to make undesirable or unusable. [from 16th c.]
   1. zkazit
   2. zhatit
2. (transitive) To ruin the character of, by overindulgence; to coddle or pamper to excess. [from 17th c.]
   1. zkazit
   2. rozmazlit
   3. zhatit
3. (intransitive, of food or drink) To go bad; to become sour or rancid; to decay. [from 17th c.]
   zkazit

/spɔɪld/
(of a person, usually a child) Having a selfish or greedy character due to pampering.

/ˈspɔɪ.lə/, /ˈspɔɪ.lɚ/

1. A document, review or comment that discloses the ending or some key surprise or twist in a story, or the internal rules controlling the behaviour of a video game, etc. [from 1970s]
2. (automotive) A device to reduce lift and increase downforce.

Any profits extracted as the result of winning a war or other military activity.

/ˈspɔɪl.spɔɹt/, /ˈspɔɪl.spɔːt/
Like a spoilsport.

1. morous
2. škarohlíd

/spɔɪlt/

1. Of food, that has deteriorated to the point of no longer being usable or edible.
   zkažený
2. (of a person, usually a child) Having a selfish or greedy character, especially due to pampering
   rozmazlený

/spoʊk/, /spəʊk/
A stick inserted into the wheel of a vehicle to keep the wheel from turning.

1. paprsek
2. špice

One who speaks as the voice of another person or a group of people.

/ˈspoʊksˌpɝsən/, /ˈspəʊkspɜːɹsən/
A person who acts as the voice of another person or a group of people.

1. mluvčí
2. zástupce
3. zástupkyně

A woman who speaks as the voice of a group of people.

(disease) Inflammation of the spine.

/spʌnd͡ʒ/, /ˈspɔɲdʒ/<a:spelling pronunciation>/, /ˈspəɲdʒ/

1. (countable) Any of various marine invertebrates of the phylum Porifera, that have a porous skeleton often of silica.
   1. houba
   2. houbovec
   3. mořská houba
2. 1. (countable) A piece of porous material used for washing (originally made from the invertebrates, now often made of plastic).
   2. (uncountable) The porous material that synthetic washing sponges are made of.
   3. Any sponge-like substance.
   houba

/ˈspɑn.sɚ/, /ˈspɒn.sə/

1. A person or organization with some sort of responsibility for another person or organization, especially where the responsibility has a religious, legal, or financial aspect.
2. A person or organization that pays all or part of the cost of an event, publication, media program, etc., usually in exchange for advertising.

1. sponzor
2. sponzorka

/ˈspɑn.sɚ/, /ˈspɒn.sə/
(transitive) To be a sponsor for.

/ˈspɒn.tə.neɪ.ə.ti/

1. (uncountable) The quality of being spontaneous.
2. (countable) Spontaneous behaviour.

/spɑnˈteɪ.ni.əs/, /spɒnˈteɪ.ni.əs/

1. 1. Self-generated; happening without any apparent external cause.
   2. Done by one's own free choice, or without planning.
   3. Proceeding from natural feeling or native tendency without external or conscious constraint.
   spontánní
2. Arising from a momentary impulse.
   impulzivní

/ˈspuːki/

1. (informal) Eerie, or suggestive of ghosts or the supernatural.
   strašidelný
2. (informal) Unpredictably excitable; skittish (used especially of horses).
   1. vyděšený
   2. vystrašený

/spuːl/, /spʉl/
A reel; a device around which thread, wire or cable is wound, especially a cylinder or spindle.

1. cívka
2. naviják
3. špulka

/spun/, /spuːn/
An implement for eating or serving; a scooped utensil whose long handle is straight, in contrast to a ladle.

A type of sled consisting of a sheet of material to cup one's butt and a handle sticking out in front for maneuvering.

/ˈspunˌbɪl/
Any of various large, long-legged wading birds of the genus Platalea, in the ibis family Threskiornithidae, that have a large, flat, spatulate bill.

/ˈspuːnfəl/, /ˈspuːnfʊl/, /ˈspʌnfʊl/
The amount that a spoon will hold, either level or heaped.

1. lžíce
2. lžička

/spuːɹ/, /spɔɹ/, /spɔː/, /spʉːɹ/, /spʊə/, /spʊɹ/
The track, trail, droppings, or scent of an animal.

1. otisky
2. stopa
3. stopy

/spəˈɹæd.ɪk/
Rare and scattered in occurrence.

1. ojedinělý
2. sporadický

/spo(ː)ɹ/, /spoə/, /spoɹ/, /spɔː(ɹ)/
A thick resistant particle produced by a bacterium or protist to survive in harsh or unfavorable conditions.

1. spora
2. výtrus

(mycology) The structure on a fungus and some algae which houses the spore-producing organs.

1. plodnice
2. sporokarp

/ˈspɑɹən/, /ˈspɒɹən/, /ˈspɔɹən/
A small pouch, usually made of either fur or plain or fur-trimmed leather, which is worn, suspended from a belt or chain, on the front of a kilt and used to hold various items normally carried in trouser pockets.

/spo(ː)ɹt/, /spoət/, /spɔɹt/, /spɔː/, /spɔːt/
(countable, uncountable) Any activity that uses physical exertion or skills competitively under a set of rules that is not based on aesthetics.

/spo(ː)ɹt/, /spoət/, /spɔɹt/, /spɔː/, /spɔːt/
(transitive) To display; to have as a notable feature.

1. nosit
2. předvádět
3. ukazovat
4. vystavovat na odiv

A passenger vehicle which combines the towing capacity of a pickup truck with the passenger-carrying space of a minivan or station wagon together with on- or off-road ability.

/ˈspo(ː)ɹtɪŋ/, /ˈspoətɪŋ/, /ˈspɔɹtɪŋ/, /ˈspɔːtɪŋ/
(not comparable) Pertaining to sports

(sports) A drink whose purpose is to replenish the body's water and energy levels when doing exercise.

(UK) A man who engages in sports; an athlete.

/spoɹtspɝsən/, /spɔətspɜːsən/, /spɔɹtspɝsən/, /spɔːspɜːsən/, /spɔːtspɜːsən/
Someone who plays sport, regardless of gender.

1. sportovkyně
2. sportovec

(UK) A woman who engages in sports; a female athlete.

/ˈspo(ː)ɹti/, /ˈspoəti/, /ˈspɔɹti/, /ˈspɔːti/
Fond of sports.

/spɑt/, /spɒt/

1. A round or irregular patch on the surface of a thing having a different color, texture etc. and generally round in shape.
2. A stain or disfiguring mark.

/spɑt/, /spɒt/
(transitive) To see, find; to pick out, notice, locate, distinguish or identify.

A small passerine bird found in Europe, Asia, and Africa, Muscicapa striata.

Nucifraga caryocatactes, a passerine bird slightly larger than the Eurasian jay.

Tringa erythropus, a species of wader.

Actitis macularius, a small wading bird.

A species of whistling duck, Dendrocygna guttata (family Anatidae), of the Philippines, Indonesia, New Guinea, and northern Australia.

A compact high-power monocular telescope optimized for detailed observation of distant objects such as wildlife or the strike of a bullet on a target.

1. pozorovací dalekohled
2. spektiv

/spaʊ̯s/, /spaʊ̯z/
A person in a marriage or marital relationship.

1. choť
2. manželka
3. manžel
4. muž
5. žena

/spaʊt/, /spʌʊt/

1. A tube or lip through which liquid or steam is poured or discharged.
   1. hubice
   2. hubička
   3. odtok
   4. výpust
2. A stream or discharge of liquid, typically with some degree of force.
   1. proud
   2. výtrysk

/spaʊt/, /spʌʊt/

1. (intransitive) To gush forth in a jet or stream
   1. prýštit
   2. stříkat
   3. chrlit
2. (intransitive) To speak tediously or pompously.
   1. kecat
   2. mlít
   3. žvanit

/ˈspɹɑkbʊnd/, /ˈspɹɑx-/, /ˈspɹɑːkbʊnd/, /ˈspɹɑːx-/
(linguistics) A group of languages sharing a number of areal features (similar grammar, vocabulary, etc.) which are primarily due to language contact rather than cognation.

/spɹeɪn/
The act or result of spraining; lameness caused by spraining

1. vyvrtnutí
2. zvrtnutí
3. podvrtnutí
4. výron

/spɹeɪn/
To weaken, as a joint, ligament, or muscle, by sudden and excessive exertion, as by wrenching; to overstrain, or stretch injuriously, but without luxation

1. natáhnout si
2. podvrtnout si
3. udělat si výron
4. vyvrtnout si
5. zvrtnout si

/spɹæt/
Any of various small, herring-like, marine fish in the genus Sprattus, in the family Clupeidae.

/spɹoːl/, /spɹɑl/, /spɹɔl/, /spɹɔːl/

1. 1. rozvalit se
   2. rozvalovat se
2. To spread out in a disorderly fashion; to straggle.
   1. prostírat se
   2. roztahovat se
   3. táhnout se

/spɹeɪ/

1. (countable) A pressurized container; an atomizer.
2. (countable) Any of numerous commercial products, including paints, cosmetics, and insecticides, that are dispensed from containers in this manner.

/spɹeɪ/

1. (transitive) To project a liquid in a dispersive manner toward something.
   rozprášit
2. (transitive, figurative) To project many small items dispersively.
   rozhodit

/spɹɛd/

1. (transitive) To disseminate; to cause to proliferate, to make (something) widely known or present. [from 14th c.]
   šířit
2. (intransitive) To take up a larger area or space; to expand, be extended. [from 14th c.]
   1. rozšířit
   2. šířit
3. (transitive) To smear, to distribute in a thin layer. [from 16th c.]
   namazat

(intransitive, simile) To spread or disseminate rapidly or uncontrollably.

/ˈspɹɛdəbəl/
Capable of being spread.

/ˈspɹɛdɚ/
An object or person who spreads.

1. šiřitel
2. šiřitelka

/ˈspɹɛd.ʃit/, /ˈspɹɛd.ʃiːt/
(computing) A computer application for organization, analysis, and storage of data in tabular form.

/spɹɪɡ/

1. A small shoot or twig of a tree or other plant; a spray.
   1. snítka
   2. větvička
2. A brad, or nail without a head.
   hřebíček bez hlavy

/ˈspɹaɪtli/

1. Animated, gay, or vivacious; lively, spirited.
   čilý
2. 1. Especially of an older person: energetic and in good health; spry.
   2. Of a person: full of life and vigour, especially with a light and springy step.
   1. čilý
   2. čiperný

/spɹɪŋ/

1. (countable, uncountable) The season of the year in temperate regions in which temperatures and daylight hours rise, and plants spring from the ground and into bloom and dormant animals spring to life.
   1. jaro
   2. vesna
2. (astronomy) The period from the moment of vernal equinox (around March 21 in the Northern Hemisphere) to the moment of the summer solstice (around June 21); the equivalent periods reckoned in other cultures and calendars.
   1. pramen
   2. zřídlo
3. An elastic mechanical part or device in any shape (e.g., flat, curved, coiled), made of flexible material (usually spring steel) that exerts force and attempts to spring back when bent, compressed, or stretched.
   pružina

A device for measuring weight or force by the elasticity of a spiral spring.

A systematic cleaning of a residence at the end of winter

/ˈspɹɪŋkəl/
(transitive) To cover (an object) by sprinkling a substance on to it.

1. pokropit
2. postříkat

/ˈspɹɪŋkl̩z/
Small candy or sugar pieces that are sprinkled over other confections.

1. cukrářské perličky
2. cukrářské sypání

/spɹɪnt/

1. A short race at top speed.
   sprint
2. A burst of speed or activity.
   1. sprint
   2. spurt

/spɹɪnt/
(ambitransitive) To run, cycle, etc. at top speed for a short period.

/ˈspɹɪn.tə(ɹ)/, /ˈspɹɪn.tɚ/
One who sprints.

/spɹaɪt/
A spirit; a soul; a shade.

1. duch
2. přízrak
3. skřítek
4. zjevení

/spɹaʊt/, /spɹʌʊt/
A new growth of or on a plant, whether from seed or other parts.

1. klíček
2. výhonek

/spɹuːs/, /spɹʉs/

1. 1. Any of various large coniferous evergreen trees or shrubs from the genus Picea, found in northern temperate and boreal regions; originally and more fully spruce fir.
   2. (uncountable) The wood of a spruce.
   smrk
2. (used attributively) Made of the wood of the spruce.
   smrkový

/spɹaɪ/
Having great power of leaping or running; nimble; active.

1. čilý
2. čiperný

/spʌd/

1. (informal) A potato. [from 1845]
   1. brambora
   2. erteple
   3. zemák
2. A tool, similar to a spade, used for digging out weeds etc. [from 1660s]
   1. rýček
   2. sázecí rýč
   3. zahradnická lopatka

/speː/, /spøː/, /spɛː/, /spɜː(ɹ)/, /spɜː/, /spɝ/, /spʌr/
A rigid implement, often roughly y-shaped, that is fixed to one's heel for the purpose of prodding a horse. Often worn by, and emblematic of, the cowboy or the knight.

/speː/, /spøː/, /spɛː/, /spɜː(ɹ)/, /spɜː/, /spɝ/, /spʌr/

1. (transitive) To prod (especially a horse) on the side or flank, with the intent to urge motion or haste, to gig.
   1. pobídnout
   2. pobídnout ostruhami
2. (transitive) To urge or encourage to action, or to a more vigorous pursuit of an object
   1. pobídnout
   2. pobízet
   3. pohánět
   4. popohnat
   5. přimět

/spɜːn/, /spɝn/
An act of spurning; a scornful rejection.

1. odmítnutí
2. opovržení

/spɜːn/, /spɝn/
(ambitransitive) To reject disdainfully; contemn; scorn.

1. odmítnout
2. odvrhnout
3. zavrhnout

/ˈspʊtnɪk/, /ˈspʌtnɪk/
(historical) Any of a series of Soviet robotic space satellites, especially the first one in 1957.

/ˈspʌtɚ/

1. (physics, intransitive) To cause surface atoms or electrons of a solid to be ejected by bombarding it with heavy atoms or ions.
   1. odprašovat
   2. rozprašovat
2. (physics, transitive) To coat the surface of an object by sputtering.
   1. naprašovat
   2. naprášit

(physiology) Matter coughed up and expectorated from the mouth, composed of saliva and discharges from the respiratory passages such as mucus, phlegm or pus.

1. chrchel
2. sputum

/spaɪ/
(espionage) A person who secretly watches and examines the actions of other individuals or organizations and gathers information on them (usually to gain an advantage).

1. vyzvědač
2. špión
3. vyzvědačka
4. špeh
5. špiónka

/spaɪ/
(intransitive) To act as a spy.

1. špehovat
2. slídit

(Internet) Programs that surreptitiously monitor and report the actions of a computer user. [from 1990s]

1. spyware
2. špehovací software